Total coverage: 64509 (5%)of 1584045
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1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_addr.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/nexthop.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/l3mdev.h> #include <net/lwtunnel.h> #include <trace/events/fib.h> #ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES static int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net) { struct fib_table *local_table, *main_table; main_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_MAIN, NULL); if (!main_table) return -ENOMEM; local_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL, main_table); if (!local_table) goto fail; hlist_add_head_rcu(&local_table->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX]); hlist_add_head_rcu(&main_table->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX]); return 0; fail: fib_free_table(main_table); return -ENOMEM; } #else struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id) { struct fib_table *tb, *alias = NULL; unsigned int h; if (id == 0) id = RT_TABLE_MAIN; tb = fib_get_table(net, id); if (tb) return tb; if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL && !net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules) alias = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN); tb = fib_trie_table(id, alias); if (!tb) return NULL; switch (id) { case RT_TABLE_MAIN: rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, tb); break; case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT: rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, tb); break; default: break; } h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1); hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]); return tb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_new_table); /* caller must hold either rtnl or rcu read lock */ struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id) { struct fib_table *tb; struct hlist_head *head; unsigned int h; if (id == 0) id = RT_TABLE_MAIN; h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1); head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist, lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) { if (tb->tb_id == id) return tb; } return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */ static void fib_replace_table(struct net *net, struct fib_table *old, struct fib_table *new) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES switch (new->tb_id) { case RT_TABLE_MAIN: rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, new); break; case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT: rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, new); break; default: break; } #endif /* replace the old table in the hlist */ hlist_replace_rcu(&old->tb_hlist, &new->tb_hlist); } int fib_unmerge(struct net *net) { struct fib_table *old, *new, *main_table; /* attempt to fetch local table if it has been allocated */ old = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL); if (!old) return 0; new = fib_trie_unmerge(old); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; /* table is already unmerged */ if (new == old) return 0; /* replace merged table with clean table */ fib_replace_table(net, old, new); fib_free_table(old); /* attempt to fetch main table if it has been allocated */ main_table = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN); if (!main_table) return 0; /* flush local entries from main table */ fib_table_flush_external(main_table); return 0; } void fib_flush(struct net *net) { int flushed = 0; unsigned int h; for (h = 0; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) { struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]; struct hlist_node *tmp; struct fib_table *tb; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb, false); } if (flushed) rt_cache_flush(net); } /* * Find address type as if only "dev" was present in the system. If * on_dev is NULL then all interfaces are taken into consideration. */ static inline unsigned int __inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id) { struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = addr }; struct fib_result res; unsigned int ret = RTN_BROADCAST; struct fib_table *table; if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr)) return RTN_BROADCAST; if (ipv4_is_multicast(addr)) return RTN_MULTICAST; rcu_read_lock(); table = fib_get_table(net, tb_id); if (table) { ret = RTN_UNICAST; if (!fib_table_lookup(table, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(res.fi, 0); if (!dev || dev == nhc->nhc_dev) ret = res.type; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } unsigned int inet_addr_type_table(struct net *net, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id) { return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, tb_id); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_table); unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr) { return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, RT_TABLE_LOCAL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type); unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr) { u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL; return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, dev, addr, rt_table); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dev_addr_type); /* inet_addr_type with dev == NULL but using the table from a dev * if one is associated */ unsigned int inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr) { u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL; return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, rt_table); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_dev_table); __be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct in_device *in_dev; struct fib_result res; struct rtable *rt; struct net *net; int scope; rt = skb_rtable(skb); if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL)) == RTCF_LOCAL) return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); net = dev_net(dev); scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr)) { bool vmark = in_dev && IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev); struct flowi4 fl4 = { .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX, .flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev), .daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, .flowi4_tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK, .flowi4_scope = scope, .flowi4_mark = vmark ? skb->mark : 0, }; if (!fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0)) return fib_result_prefsrc(net, &res); } else { scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; } return inet_select_addr(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, scope); } bool fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info *fi, const struct net_device *dev) { bool dev_match = false; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH if (unlikely(fi->nh)) { dev_match = nexthop_uses_dev(fi->nh, dev); } else { int ret; for (ret = 0; ret < fib_info_num_path(fi); ret++) { const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, ret); if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(nhc, dev)) { dev_match = true; break; } } } #else if (fib_info_nhc(fi, 0)->nhc_dev == dev) dev_match = true; #endif return dev_match; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_info_nh_uses_dev); /* Given (packet source, input interface) and optional (dst, oif, tos): * - (main) check, that source is valid i.e. not broadcast or our local * address. * - figure out what "logical" interface this packet arrived * and calculate "specific destination" address. * - check, that packet arrived from expected physical interface. * called with rcu_read_lock() */ static int __fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst, u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev, int rpf, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct flow_keys flkeys; int ret, no_addr; struct fib_result res; struct flowi4 fl4; bool dev_match; fl4.flowi4_oif = 0; fl4.flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev); fl4.flowi4_iif = oif ? : LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; fl4.daddr = src; fl4.saddr = dst; fl4.flowi4_tos = tos; fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0; fl4.flowi4_flags = 0; fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL); fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0; no_addr = idev->ifa_list == NULL; fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(idev) ? skb->mark : 0; if (!fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &flkeys)) { fl4.flowi4_proto = 0; fl4.fl4_sport = 0; fl4.fl4_dport = 0; } else { swap(fl4.fl4_sport, fl4.fl4_dport); } if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0)) goto last_resort; if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST && (res.type != RTN_LOCAL || !IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev))) goto e_inval; fib_combine_itag(itag, &res); dev_match = fib_info_nh_uses_dev(res.fi, dev); /* This is not common, loopback packets retain skb_dst so normally they * would not even hit this slow path. */ dev_match = dev_match || (res.type == RTN_LOCAL && dev == net->loopback_dev); if (dev_match) { ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK; return ret; } if (no_addr) goto last_resort; if (rpf == 1) goto e_rpf; fl4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex; ret = 0; if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE) == 0) { if (res.type == RTN_UNICAST) ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK; } return ret; last_resort: if (rpf) goto e_rpf; *itag = 0; return 0; e_inval: return -EINVAL; e_rpf: return -EXDEV; } /* Ignore rp_filter for packets protected by IPsec. */ int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst, u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag) { int r = secpath_exists(skb) ? 0 : IN_DEV_RPFILTER(idev); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); if (!r && !fib_num_tclassid_users(net) && (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))) { if (IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev)) goto ok; /* with custom local routes in place, checking local addresses * only will be too optimistic, with custom rules, checking * local addresses only can be too strict, e.g. due to vrf */ if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes || fib4_has_custom_rules(net)) goto full_check; if (inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, src)) return -EINVAL; ok: *itag = 0; return 0; } full_check: return __fib_validate_source(skb, src, dst, tos, oif, dev, r, idev, itag); } static inline __be32 sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr *addr) { return ((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr; } static int put_rtax(struct nlattr *mx, int len, int type, u32 value) { struct nlattr *nla; nla = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) mx + len); nla->nla_type = type; nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(4); *(u32 *) nla_data(nla) = value; return len + nla_total_size(4); } static int rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net *net, int cmd, struct rtentry *rt, struct fib_config *cfg) { __be32 addr; int plen; memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net; if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family != AF_INET) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; /* * Check mask for validity: * a) it must be contiguous. * b) destination must have all host bits clear. * c) if application forgot to set correct family (AF_INET), * reject request unless it is absolutely clear i.e. * both family and mask are zero. */ plen = 32; addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_dst); if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) { __be32 mask = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_genmask); if (rt->rt_genmask.sa_family != AF_INET) { if (mask || rt->rt_genmask.sa_family) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; } if (bad_mask(mask, addr)) return -EINVAL; plen = inet_mask_len(mask); } cfg->fc_dst_len = plen; cfg->fc_dst = addr; if (cmd != SIOCDELRT) { cfg->fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE; cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT; } if (rt->rt_metric) cfg->fc_priority = rt->rt_metric - 1; if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) { cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE; return 0; } cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE; cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNICAST; if (rt->rt_dev) { char *colon; struct net_device *dev; char devname[IFNAMSIZ]; if (copy_from_user(devname, rt->rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1)) return -EFAULT; devname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0; colon = strchr(devname, ':'); if (colon) *colon = 0; dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, devname); if (!dev) return -ENODEV; cfg->fc_oif = dev->ifindex; cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev); if (colon) { const struct in_ifaddr *ifa; struct in_device *in_dev; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); if (!in_dev) return -ENODEV; *colon = ':'; rcu_read_lock(); in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) { if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_label, devname) == 0) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (!ifa) return -ENODEV; cfg->fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local; } } addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_gateway); if (rt->rt_gateway.sa_family == AF_INET && addr) { unsigned int addr_type; cfg->fc_gw4 = addr; cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET; addr_type = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr, cfg->fc_table); if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && addr_type == RTN_UNICAST) cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; } if (!cfg->fc_table) cfg->fc_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN; if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) return 0; if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !cfg->fc_gw_family) return -EINVAL; if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE) cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_MTU | RTF_WINDOW | RTF_IRTT)) { struct nlattr *mx; int len = 0; mx = kcalloc(3, nla_total_size(4), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mx) return -ENOMEM; if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_MTU) len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_ADVMSS, rt->rt_mtu - 40); if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_WINDOW) len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_WINDOW, rt->rt_window); if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_IRTT) len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_RTT, rt->rt_irtt << 3); cfg->fc_mx = mx; cfg->fc_mx_len = len; } return 0; } /* * Handle IP routing ioctl calls. * These are used to manipulate the routing tables */ int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *rt) { struct fib_config cfg; int err; switch (cmd) { case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */ case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */ if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; rtnl_lock(); err = rtentry_to_fib_config(net, cmd, rt, &cfg); if (err == 0) { struct fib_table *tb; if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) { tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table); if (tb) err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL); else err = -ESRCH; } else { tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table); if (tb) err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL); else err = -ENOBUFS; } /* allocated by rtentry_to_fib_config() */ kfree(cfg.fc_mx); } rtnl_unlock(); return err; } return -EINVAL; } const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[RTA_MAX + 1] = { [RTA_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 }, [RTA_DST] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_PREFSRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) }, [RTA_FLOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [RTA_UID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_IP_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [RTA_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [RTA_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [RTA_NH_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; int fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config *cfg, struct nlattr *nla, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct rtvia *via; int alen; if (nla_len(nla) < offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid attribute length for RTA_VIA"); return -EINVAL; } via = nla_data(nla); alen = nla_len(nla) - offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr); switch (via->rtvia_family) { case AF_INET: if (alen != sizeof(__be32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv4 address in RTA_VIA"); return -EINVAL; } cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET; cfg->fc_gw4 = *((__be32 *)via->rtvia_addr); break; case AF_INET6: #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (alen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv6 address in RTA_VIA"); return -EINVAL; } cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET6; cfg->fc_gw6 = *((struct in6_addr *)via->rtvia_addr); #else NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 support not enabled in kernel"); return -EINVAL; #endif break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported address family in RTA_VIA"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int rtm_to_fib_config(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool has_gw = false, has_via = false; struct nlattr *attr; int err, remaining; struct rtmsg *rtm; err = nlmsg_validate_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len; cfg->fc_tos = rtm->rtm_tos; cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table; cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol; cfg->fc_scope = rtm->rtm_scope; cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type; cfg->fc_flags = rtm->rtm_flags; cfg->fc_nlflags = nlh->nlmsg_flags; cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh; cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net; if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type"); err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } nlmsg_for_each_attr(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), remaining) { switch (nla_type(attr)) { case RTA_DST: cfg->fc_dst = nla_get_be32(attr); break; case RTA_OIF: cfg->fc_oif = nla_get_u32(attr); break; case RTA_GATEWAY: has_gw = true; cfg->fc_gw4 = nla_get_be32(attr); if (cfg->fc_gw4) cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET; break; case RTA_VIA: has_via = true; err = fib_gw_from_via(cfg, attr, extack); if (err) goto errout; break; case RTA_PRIORITY: cfg->fc_priority = nla_get_u32(attr); break; case RTA_PREFSRC: cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_be32(attr); break; case RTA_METRICS: cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(attr); cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(attr); break; case RTA_MULTIPATH: err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(attr); cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(attr); break; case RTA_FLOW: cfg->fc_flow = nla_get_u32(attr); break; case RTA_TABLE: cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(attr); break; case RTA_ENCAP: cfg->fc_encap = attr; break; case RTA_ENCAP_TYPE: cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(attr); err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; break; case RTA_NH_ID: cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(attr); break; } } if (cfg->fc_nh_id) { if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family || cfg->fc_encap || cfg->fc_mp) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive"); return -EINVAL; } } if (has_gw && has_via) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA"); return -EINVAL; } if (!cfg->fc_table) cfg->fc_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN; return 0; errout: return err; } static int inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct fib_config cfg; struct fib_table *tb; int err; err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; if (cfg.fc_nh_id && !nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg.fc_nh_id)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist"); err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table); if (!tb) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist"); err = -ESRCH; goto errout; } err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, extack); errout: return err; } static int inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct fib_config cfg; struct fib_table *tb; int err; err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table); if (!tb) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto errout; } err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, extack); if (!err && cfg.fc_type == RTN_LOCAL) net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes = true; errout: return err; } int ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_dump_filter *filter, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack; struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX + 1]; struct rtmsg *rtm; int err, i; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for FIB dump request"); return -EINVAL; } rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (rtm->rtm_dst_len || rtm->rtm_src_len || rtm->rtm_tos || rtm->rtm_scope) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for FIB dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_CLONED | RTM_F_PREFIX)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags for FIB dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED) filter->dump_routes = false; else filter->dump_exceptions = false; filter->flags = rtm->rtm_flags; filter->protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol; filter->rt_type = rtm->rtm_type; filter->table_id = rtm->rtm_table; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; ++i) { int ifindex; if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case RTA_TABLE: filter->table_id = nla_get_u32(tb[i]); break; case RTA_OIF: ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[i]); filter->dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!filter->dev) return -ENODEV; break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in dump request"); return -EINVAL; } } if (filter->flags || filter->protocol || filter->rt_type || filter->table_id || filter->dev) { filter->filter_set = 1; cb->answer_flags = NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_valid_fib_dump_req); static int inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct fib_dump_filter filter = { .dump_routes = true, .dump_exceptions = true }; const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); unsigned int h, s_h; unsigned int e = 0, s_e; struct fib_table *tb; struct hlist_head *head; int dumped = 0, err; if (cb->strict_check) { err = ip_valid_fib_dump_req(net, nlh, &filter, cb); if (err < 0) return err; } else if (nlmsg_len(nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) { struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); filter.flags = rtm->rtm_flags & (RTM_F_PREFIX | RTM_F_CLONED); } /* ipv4 does not use prefix flag */ if (filter.flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) return skb->len; if (filter.table_id) { tb = fib_get_table(net, filter.table_id); if (!tb) { if (rtnl_msg_family(cb->nlh) != PF_INET) return skb->len; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(cb->extack, "ipv4: FIB table does not exist"); return -ENOENT; } rcu_read_lock(); err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter); rcu_read_unlock(); return skb->len ? : err; } s_h = cb->args[0]; s_e = cb->args[1]; rcu_read_lock(); for (h = s_h; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) { e = 0; head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) { if (e < s_e) goto next; if (dumped) memset(&cb->args[2], 0, sizeof(cb->args) - 2 * sizeof(cb->args[0])); err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter); if (err < 0) { if (likely(skb->len)) goto out; goto out_err; } dumped = 1; next: e++; } } out: err = skb->len; out_err: rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[1] = e; cb->args[0] = h; return err; } /* Prepare and feed intra-kernel routing request. * Really, it should be netlink message, but :-( netlink * can be not configured, so that we feed it directly * to fib engine. It is legal, because all events occur * only when netlink is already locked. */ static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __be32 dst, int dst_len, struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 rt_priority) { struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev); u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(ifa->ifa_dev->dev); struct fib_table *tb; struct fib_config cfg = { .fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL, .fc_type = type, .fc_dst = dst, .fc_dst_len = dst_len, .fc_priority = rt_priority, .fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local, .fc_oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex, .fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND, .fc_nlinfo = { .nl_net = net, }, }; if (!tb_id) tb_id = (type == RTN_UNICAST) ? RT_TABLE_MAIN : RT_TABLE_LOCAL; tb = fib_new_table(net, tb_id); if (!tb) return; cfg.fc_table = tb->tb_id; if (type != RTN_LOCAL) cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; else cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE) fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL); else fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL); } void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa) { struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev; struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev; struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa; __be32 mask = ifa->ifa_mask; __be32 addr = ifa->ifa_local; __be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & mask; if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) { prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, prefix, mask); if (!prim) { pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__); return; } } fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, addr, 32, prim, 0); if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return; /* Add broadcast address, if it is explicitly assigned. */ if (ifa->ifa_broadcast && ifa->ifa_broadcast != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF)) { fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32, prim, 0); arp_invalidate(dev, ifa->ifa_broadcast, false); } if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) && (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) { if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE)) fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST, prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim, ifa->ifa_rt_priority); /* Add the network broadcast address, when it makes sense */ if (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) { fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix | ~mask, 32, prim, 0); arp_invalidate(dev, prefix | ~mask, false); } } } void fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 new_metric) { __be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask; struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev; struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || ifa->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE) || ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) || (prefix == ifa->ifa_local && ifa->ifa_prefixlen == 32)) return; /* add the new */ fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST, prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, new_metric); /* delete the old */ fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST, prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, ifa->ifa_rt_priority); } /* Delete primary or secondary address. * Optionally, on secondary address promotion consider the addresses * from subnet iprim as deleted, even if they are in device list. * In this case the secondary ifa can be in device list. */ void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct in_ifaddr *iprim) { struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev; struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev; struct in_ifaddr *ifa1; struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa, *prim1 = NULL; __be32 brd = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask; __be32 any = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask; #define LOCAL_OK 1 #define BRD_OK 2 #define BRD0_OK 4 #define BRD1_OK 8 unsigned int ok = 0; int subnet = 0; /* Primary network */ int gone = 1; /* Address is missing */ int same_prefsrc = 0; /* Another primary with same IP */ if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) { prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, any, ifa->ifa_mask); if (!prim) { /* if the device has been deleted, we don't perform * address promotion */ if (!in_dev->dead) pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__); return; } if (iprim && iprim != prim) { pr_warn("%s: bug: iprim != prim\n", __func__); return; } } else if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any) && (any != ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) { if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE)) fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST, any, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim, 0); subnet = 1; } if (in_dev->dead) goto no_promotions; /* Deletion is more complicated than add. * We should take care of not to delete too much :-) * * Scan address list to be sure that addresses are really gone. */ rcu_read_lock(); in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa1, in_dev) { if (ifa1 == ifa) { /* promotion, keep the IP */ gone = 0; continue; } /* Ignore IFAs from our subnet */ if (iprim && ifa1->ifa_mask == iprim->ifa_mask && inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, iprim)) continue; /* Ignore ifa1 if it uses different primary IP (prefsrc) */ if (ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) { /* Another address from our subnet? */ if (ifa1->ifa_mask == prim->ifa_mask && inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim)) prim1 = prim; else { /* We reached the secondaries, so * same_prefsrc should be determined. */ if (!same_prefsrc) continue; /* Search new prim1 if ifa1 is not * using the current prim1 */ if (!prim1 || ifa1->ifa_mask != prim1->ifa_mask || !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim1)) prim1 = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, ifa1->ifa_address, ifa1->ifa_mask); if (!prim1) continue; if (prim1->ifa_local != prim->ifa_local) continue; } } else { if (prim->ifa_local != ifa1->ifa_local) continue; prim1 = ifa1; if (prim != prim1) same_prefsrc = 1; } if (ifa->ifa_local == ifa1->ifa_local) ok |= LOCAL_OK; if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == ifa1->ifa_broadcast) ok |= BRD_OK; if (brd == ifa1->ifa_broadcast) ok |= BRD1_OK; if (any == ifa1->ifa_broadcast) ok |= BRD0_OK; /* primary has network specific broadcasts */ if (prim1 == ifa1 && ifa1->ifa_prefixlen < 31) { __be32 brd1 = ifa1->ifa_address | ~ifa1->ifa_mask; __be32 any1 = ifa1->ifa_address & ifa1->ifa_mask; if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any1)) { if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == brd1 || ifa->ifa_broadcast == any1) ok |= BRD_OK; if (brd == brd1 || brd == any1) ok |= BRD1_OK; if (any == brd1 || any == any1) ok |= BRD0_OK; } } } rcu_read_unlock(); no_promotions: if (!(ok & BRD_OK)) fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32, prim, 0); if (subnet && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) { if (!(ok & BRD1_OK)) fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, brd, 32, prim, 0); if (!(ok & BRD0_OK)) fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, any, 32, prim, 0); } if (!(ok & LOCAL_OK)) { unsigned int addr_type; fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 32, prim, 0); /* Check, that this local address finally disappeared. */ addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev, ifa->ifa_local); if (gone && addr_type != RTN_LOCAL) { /* And the last, but not the least thing. * We must flush stray FIB entries. * * First of all, we scan fib_info list searching * for stray nexthop entries, then ignite fib_flush. */ if (fib_sync_down_addr(dev, ifa->ifa_local)) fib_flush(dev_net(dev)); } } #undef LOCAL_OK #undef BRD_OK #undef BRD0_OK #undef BRD1_OK } static void nl_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib_result_nl *frn) { struct fib_result res; struct flowi4 fl4 = { .flowi4_mark = frn->fl_mark, .daddr = frn->fl_addr, .flowi4_tos = frn->fl_tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK, .flowi4_scope = frn->fl_scope, }; struct fib_table *tb; rcu_read_lock(); tb = fib_get_table(net, frn->tb_id_in); frn->err = -ENOENT; if (tb) { local_bh_disable(); frn->tb_id = tb->tb_id; frn->err = fib_table_lookup(tb, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF); if (!frn->err) { frn->prefixlen = res.prefixlen; frn->nh_sel = res.nh_sel; frn->type = res.type; frn->scope = res.scope; } local_bh_enable(); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net *net; struct fib_result_nl *frn; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; u32 portid; net = sock_net(skb->sk); nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); if (skb->len < nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(*frn)) || skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len || nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*frn)) return; skb = netlink_skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return; nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); frn = (struct fib_result_nl *) nlmsg_data(nlh); nl_fib_lookup(net, frn); portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; /* netlink portid */ NETLINK_CB(skb).portid = 0; /* from kernel */ NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 0; /* unicast */ nlmsg_unicast(net->ipv4.fibnl, skb, portid); } static int __net_init nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net *net) { struct sock *sk; struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = { .input = nl_fib_input, }; sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, &cfg); if (!sk) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; net->ipv4.fibnl = sk; return 0; } static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net) { netlink_kernel_release(net->ipv4.fibnl); net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL; } static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event, bool force) { if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, force)) fib_flush(dev_net(dev)); else rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev)); arp_ifdown(dev); } static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr; struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); switch (event) { case NETDEV_UP: fib_add_ifaddr(ifa); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD); #endif atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid); rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev)); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, NULL); atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid); if (!ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list) { /* Last address was deleted from this interface. * Disable IP. */ fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true); } else { rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev)); } break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *upper_info = ptr; struct netdev_notifier_info_ext *info_ext = ptr; struct in_device *in_dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct in_ifaddr *ifa; unsigned int flags; if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) { fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true); rt_flush_dev(dev); return NOTIFY_DONE; } in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); if (!in_dev) return NOTIFY_DONE; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UP: in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) { fib_add_ifaddr(ifa); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD); #endif atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid); rt_cache_flush(net); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: fib_disable_ip(dev, event, false); break; case NETDEV_CHANGE: flags = dev_get_flags(dev); if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP)) fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_LINKDOWN); else fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, false); rt_cache_flush(net); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: fib_sync_mtu(dev, info_ext->ext.mtu); rt_cache_flush(net); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER: upper_info = ptr; /* flush all routes if dev is linked to or unlinked from * an L3 master device (e.g., VRF) */ if (upper_info->upper_dev && netif_is_l3_master(upper_info->upper_dev)) fib_disable_ip(dev, NETDEV_DOWN, true); break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block fib_inetaddr_notifier = { .notifier_call = fib_inetaddr_event, }; static struct notifier_block fib_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = fib_netdev_event, }; static int __net_init ip_fib_net_init(struct net *net) { int err; size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; err = fib4_notifier_init(net); if (err) return err; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH /* Default to 3-tuple */ net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields = FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DEFAULT_MASK; #endif /* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */ size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES); net->ipv4.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->ipv4.fib_table_hash) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_table_hash_alloc; } err = fib4_rules_init(net); if (err < 0) goto err_rules_init; return 0; err_rules_init: kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash); err_table_hash_alloc: fib4_notifier_exit(net); return err; } static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net) { int i; rtnl_lock(); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_main, NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_default, NULL); #endif /* Destroy the tables in reverse order to guarantee that the * local table, ID 255, is destroyed before the main table, ID * 254. This is necessary as the local table may contain * references to data contained in the main table. */ for (i = FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1; i >= 0; i--) { struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[i]; struct hlist_node *tmp; struct fib_table *tb; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) { hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist); fib_table_flush(net, tb, true); fib_free_table(tb); } } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES fib4_rules_exit(net); #endif rtnl_unlock(); kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash); fib4_notifier_exit(net); } static int __net_init fib_net_init(struct net *net) { int error; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID atomic_set(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users, 0); #endif error = ip_fib_net_init(net); if (error < 0) goto out; error = nl_fib_lookup_init(net); if (error < 0) goto out_nlfl; error = fib_proc_init(net); if (error < 0) goto out_proc; out: return error; out_proc: nl_fib_lookup_exit(net); out_nlfl: ip_fib_net_exit(net); goto out; } static void __net_exit fib_net_exit(struct net *net) { fib_proc_exit(net); nl_fib_lookup_exit(net); ip_fib_net_exit(net); } static struct pernet_operations fib_net_ops = { .init = fib_net_init, .exit = fib_net_exit, }; void __init ip_fib_init(void) { fib_trie_init(); register_pernet_subsys(&fib_net_ops); register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_netdev_notifier); register_inetaddr_notifier(&fib_inetaddr_notifier); rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0); rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELROUTE, inet_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0); rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet_dump_fib, 0); }
161 156 2 158 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_SIGNAL_H #define _LINUX_SIGNAL_H #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/signal_types.h> #include <linux/string.h> struct task_struct; /* for sysctl */ extern int print_fatal_signals; static inline void copy_siginfo(kernel_siginfo_t *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from) { memcpy(to, from, sizeof(*to)); } static inline void clear_siginfo(kernel_siginfo_t *info) { memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); } #define SI_EXPANSION_SIZE (sizeof(struct siginfo) - sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)) static inline void copy_siginfo_to_external(siginfo_t *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from) { memcpy(to, from, sizeof(*from)); memset(((char *)to) + sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo), 0, SI_EXPANSION_SIZE); } int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from); int copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *to, const siginfo_t __user *from); enum siginfo_layout { SIL_KILL, SIL_TIMER, SIL_POLL, SIL_FAULT, SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO, SIL_FAULT_MCEERR, SIL_FAULT_BNDERR, SIL_FAULT_PKUERR, SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT, SIL_CHLD, SIL_RT, SIL_SYS, }; enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(unsigned sig, int si_code); /* * Define some primitives to manipulate sigset_t. */ #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_SIG_BITOPS #include <linux/bitops.h> /* We don't use <linux/bitops.h> for these because there is no need to be atomic. */ static inline void sigaddset(sigset_t *set, int _sig) { unsigned long sig = _sig - 1; if (_NSIG_WORDS == 1) set->sig[0] |= 1UL << sig; else set->sig[sig / _NSIG_BPW] |= 1UL << (sig % _NSIG_BPW); } static inline void sigdelset(sigset_t *set, int _sig) { unsigned long sig = _sig - 1; if (_NSIG_WORDS == 1) set->sig[0] &= ~(1UL << sig); else set->sig[sig / _NSIG_BPW] &= ~(1UL << (sig % _NSIG_BPW)); } static inline int sigismember(sigset_t *set, int _sig) { unsigned long sig = _sig - 1; if (_NSIG_WORDS == 1) return 1 & (set->sig[0] >> sig); else return 1 & (set->sig[sig / _NSIG_BPW] >> (sig % _NSIG_BPW)); } #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_SIG_BITOPS */ static inline int sigisemptyset(sigset_t *set) { switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { case 4: return (set->sig[3] | set->sig[2] | set->sig[1] | set->sig[0]) == 0; case 2: return (set->sig[1] | set->sig[0]) == 0; case 1: return set->sig[0] == 0; default: BUILD_BUG(); return 0; } } static inline int sigequalsets(const sigset_t *set1, const sigset_t *set2) { switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { case 4: return (set1->sig[3] == set2->sig[3]) && (set1->sig[2] == set2->sig[2]) && (set1->sig[1] == set2->sig[1]) && (set1->sig[0] == set2->sig[0]); case 2: return (set1->sig[1] == set2->sig[1]) && (set1->sig[0] == set2->sig[0]); case 1: return set1->sig[0] == set2->sig[0]; } return 0; } #define sigmask(sig) (1UL << ((sig) - 1)) #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_SIG_SETOPS #include <linux/string.h> #define _SIG_SET_BINOP(name, op) \ static inline void name(sigset_t *r, const sigset_t *a, const sigset_t *b) \ { \ unsigned long a0, a1, a2, a3, b0, b1, b2, b3; \ \ switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { \ case 4: \ a3 = a->sig[3]; a2 = a->sig[2]; \ b3 = b->sig[3]; b2 = b->sig[2]; \ r->sig[3] = op(a3, b3); \ r->sig[2] = op(a2, b2); \ fallthrough; \ case 2: \ a1 = a->sig[1]; b1 = b->sig[1]; \ r->sig[1] = op(a1, b1); \ fallthrough; \ case 1: \ a0 = a->sig[0]; b0 = b->sig[0]; \ r->sig[0] = op(a0, b0); \ break; \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ } #define _sig_or(x,y) ((x) | (y)) _SIG_SET_BINOP(sigorsets, _sig_or) #define _sig_and(x,y) ((x) & (y)) _SIG_SET_BINOP(sigandsets, _sig_and) #define _sig_andn(x,y) ((x) & ~(y)) _SIG_SET_BINOP(sigandnsets, _sig_andn) #undef _SIG_SET_BINOP #undef _sig_or #undef _sig_and #undef _sig_andn #define _SIG_SET_OP(name, op) \ static inline void name(sigset_t *set) \ { \ switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { \ case 4: set->sig[3] = op(set->sig[3]); \ set->sig[2] = op(set->sig[2]); \ fallthrough; \ case 2: set->sig[1] = op(set->sig[1]); \ fallthrough; \ case 1: set->sig[0] = op(set->sig[0]); \ break; \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ } #define _sig_not(x) (~(x)) _SIG_SET_OP(signotset, _sig_not) #undef _SIG_SET_OP #undef _sig_not static inline void sigemptyset(sigset_t *set) { switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { default: memset(set, 0, sizeof(sigset_t)); break; case 2: set->sig[1] = 0; fallthrough; case 1: set->sig[0] = 0; break; } } static inline void sigfillset(sigset_t *set) { switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { default: memset(set, -1, sizeof(sigset_t)); break; case 2: set->sig[1] = -1; fallthrough; case 1: set->sig[0] = -1; break; } } /* Some extensions for manipulating the low 32 signals in particular. */ static inline void sigaddsetmask(sigset_t *set, unsigned long mask) { set->sig[0] |= mask; } static inline void sigdelsetmask(sigset_t *set, unsigned long mask) { set->sig[0] &= ~mask; } static inline int sigtestsetmask(sigset_t *set, unsigned long mask) { return (set->sig[0] & mask) != 0; } static inline void siginitset(sigset_t *set, unsigned long mask) { set->sig[0] = mask; switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { default: memset(&set->sig[1], 0, sizeof(long)*(_NSIG_WORDS-1)); break; case 2: set->sig[1] = 0; break; case 1: ; } } static inline void siginitsetinv(sigset_t *set, unsigned long mask) { set->sig[0] = ~mask; switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { default: memset(&set->sig[1], -1, sizeof(long)*(_NSIG_WORDS-1)); break; case 2: set->sig[1] = -1; break; case 1: ; } } #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_SIG_SETOPS */ static inline void init_sigpending(struct sigpending *sig) { sigemptyset(&sig->signal); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->list); } extern void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue); /* Test if 'sig' is valid signal. Use this instead of testing _NSIG directly */ static inline int valid_signal(unsigned long sig) { return sig <= _NSIG ? 1 : 0; } struct timespec; struct pt_regs; enum pid_type; extern int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask); extern int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type); extern int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type); extern int __group_send_sig_info(int, struct kernel_siginfo *, struct task_struct *); extern int sigprocmask(int, sigset_t *, sigset_t *); extern void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *); extern void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *); extern int show_unhandled_signals; extern bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig); extern void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping); extern void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk); extern void kernel_sigaction(int, __sighandler_t); #define SIG_KTHREAD ((__force __sighandler_t)2) #define SIG_KTHREAD_KERNEL ((__force __sighandler_t)3) static inline void allow_signal(int sig) { /* * Kernel threads handle their own signals. Let the signal code * know it'll be handled, so that they don't get converted to * SIGKILL or just silently dropped. */ kernel_sigaction(sig, SIG_KTHREAD); } static inline void allow_kernel_signal(int sig) { /* * Kernel threads handle their own signals. Let the signal code * know signals sent by the kernel will be handled, so that they * don't get silently dropped. */ kernel_sigaction(sig, SIG_KTHREAD_KERNEL); } static inline void disallow_signal(int sig) { kernel_sigaction(sig, SIG_IGN); } extern struct kmem_cache *sighand_cachep; extern bool unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig); /* * In POSIX a signal is sent either to a specific thread (Linux task) * or to the process as a whole (Linux thread group). How the signal * is sent determines whether it's to one thread or the whole group, * which determines which signal mask(s) are involved in blocking it * from being delivered until later. When the signal is delivered, * either it's caught or ignored by a user handler or it has a default * effect that applies to the whole thread group (POSIX process). * * The possible effects an unblocked signal set to SIG_DFL can have are: * ignore - Nothing Happens * terminate - kill the process, i.e. all threads in the group, * similar to exit_group. The group leader (only) reports * WIFSIGNALED status to its parent. * coredump - write a core dump file describing all threads using * the same mm and then kill all those threads * stop - stop all the threads in the group, i.e. TASK_STOPPED state * * SIGKILL and SIGSTOP cannot be caught, blocked, or ignored. * Other signals when not blocked and set to SIG_DFL behaves as follows. * The job control signals also have other special effects. * * +--------------------+------------------+ * | POSIX signal | default action | * +--------------------+------------------+ * | SIGHUP | terminate | * | SIGINT | terminate | * | SIGQUIT | coredump | * | SIGILL | coredump | * | SIGTRAP | coredump | * | SIGABRT/SIGIOT | coredump | * | SIGBUS | coredump | * | SIGFPE | coredump | * | SIGKILL | terminate(+) | * | SIGUSR1 | terminate | * | SIGSEGV | coredump | * | SIGUSR2 | terminate | * | SIGPIPE | terminate | * | SIGALRM | terminate | * | SIGTERM | terminate | * | SIGCHLD | ignore | * | SIGCONT | ignore(*) | * | SIGSTOP | stop(*)(+) | * | SIGTSTP | stop(*) | * | SIGTTIN | stop(*) | * | SIGTTOU | stop(*) | * | SIGURG | ignore | * | SIGXCPU | coredump | * | SIGXFSZ | coredump | * | SIGVTALRM | terminate | * | SIGPROF | terminate | * | SIGPOLL/SIGIO | terminate | * | SIGSYS/SIGUNUSED | coredump | * | SIGSTKFLT | terminate | * | SIGWINCH | ignore | * | SIGPWR | terminate | * | SIGRTMIN-SIGRTMAX | terminate | * +--------------------+------------------+ * | non-POSIX signal | default action | * +--------------------+------------------+ * | SIGEMT | coredump | * +--------------------+------------------+ * * (+) For SIGKILL and SIGSTOP the action is "always", not just "default". * (*) Special job control effects: * When SIGCONT is sent, it resumes the process (all threads in the group) * from TASK_STOPPED state and also clears any pending/queued stop signals * (any of those marked with "stop(*)"). This happens regardless of blocking, * catching, or ignoring SIGCONT. When any stop signal is sent, it clears * any pending/queued SIGCONT signals; this happens regardless of blocking, * catching, or ignored the stop signal, though (except for SIGSTOP) the * default action of stopping the process may happen later or never. */ #ifdef SIGEMT #define SIGEMT_MASK rt_sigmask(SIGEMT) #else #define SIGEMT_MASK 0 #endif #if SIGRTMIN > BITS_PER_LONG #define rt_sigmask(sig) (1ULL << ((sig)-1)) #else #define rt_sigmask(sig) sigmask(sig) #endif #define siginmask(sig, mask) \ ((sig) > 0 && (sig) < SIGRTMIN && (rt_sigmask(sig) & (mask))) #define SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK (\ rt_sigmask(SIGKILL) | rt_sigmask(SIGSTOP)) #define SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK (\ rt_sigmask(SIGSTOP) | rt_sigmask(SIGTSTP) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGTTIN) | rt_sigmask(SIGTTOU) ) #define SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK (\ rt_sigmask(SIGQUIT) | rt_sigmask(SIGILL) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGTRAP) | rt_sigmask(SIGABRT) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGFPE) | rt_sigmask(SIGSEGV) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGBUS) | rt_sigmask(SIGSYS) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGXCPU) | rt_sigmask(SIGXFSZ) | \ SIGEMT_MASK ) #define SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK (\ rt_sigmask(SIGCONT) | rt_sigmask(SIGCHLD) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGWINCH) | rt_sigmask(SIGURG) ) #define SIG_SPECIFIC_SICODES_MASK (\ rt_sigmask(SIGILL) | rt_sigmask(SIGFPE) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGSEGV) | rt_sigmask(SIGBUS) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGTRAP) | rt_sigmask(SIGCHLD) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGPOLL) | rt_sigmask(SIGSYS) | \ SIGEMT_MASK ) #define sig_kernel_only(sig) siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK) #define sig_kernel_coredump(sig) siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK) #define sig_kernel_ignore(sig) siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK) #define sig_kernel_stop(sig) siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK) #define sig_specific_sicodes(sig) siginmask(sig, SIG_SPECIFIC_SICODES_MASK) #define sig_fatal(t, signr) \ (!siginmask(signr, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK|SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK) && \ (t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL) void signals_init(void); int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *); int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *, unsigned long); #define unsafe_save_altstack(uss, sp, label) do { \ stack_t __user *__uss = uss; \ struct task_struct *t = current; \ unsafe_put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &__uss->ss_sp, label); \ unsafe_put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &__uss->ss_flags, label); \ unsafe_put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &__uss->ss_size, label); \ } while (0); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct seq_file; extern void render_sigset_t(struct seq_file *, const char *, sigset_t *); #endif #ifndef arch_untagged_si_addr /* * Given a fault address and a signal and si_code which correspond to the * _sigfault union member, returns the address that must appear in si_addr if * the signal handler does not have SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS enabled in sa_flags. */ static inline void __user *arch_untagged_si_addr(void __user *addr, unsigned long sig, unsigned long si_code) { return addr; } #endif #endif /* _LINUX_SIGNAL_H */
1720 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM printk #if !defined(_TRACE_PRINTK_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_PRINTK_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> TRACE_EVENT(console, TP_PROTO(const char *text, size_t len), TP_ARGS(text, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __dynamic_array(char, msg, len + 1) ), TP_fast_assign( /* * Each trace entry is printed in a new line. * If the msg finishes with '\n', cut it off * to avoid blank lines in the trace. */ if ((len > 0) && (text[len-1] == '\n')) len -= 1; memcpy(__get_str(msg), text, len); __get_str(msg)[len] = 0; ), TP_printk("%s", __get_str(msg)) ); #endif /* _TRACE_PRINTK_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
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1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc. * Copyright 2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH * Copyright (C) 2020-2021 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/ieee80211.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <net/mac80211.h> #include <crypto/aes.h> #include <crypto/algapi.h> #include "ieee80211_i.h" #include "michael.h" #include "tkip.h" #include "aes_ccm.h" #include "aes_cmac.h" #include "aes_gmac.h" #include "aes_gcm.h" #include "wpa.h" ieee80211_tx_result ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx) { u8 *data, *key, *mic; size_t data_len; unsigned int hdrlen; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr; struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); int tail; hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; if (!tx->key || tx->key->conf.cipher != WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP || skb->len < 24 || !ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control)) return TX_CONTINUE; hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); if (skb->len < hdrlen) return TX_DROP; data = skb->data + hdrlen; data_len = skb->len - hdrlen; if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE)) { /* Need to use software crypto for the test */ info->control.hw_key = NULL; } if (info->control.hw_key && (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG || ieee80211_hw_check(&tx->local->hw, SUPPORTS_TX_FRAG)) && !(tx->key->conf.flags & (IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC | IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_MIC_SPACE))) { /* hwaccel - with no need for SW-generated MMIC or MIC space */ return TX_CONTINUE; } tail = MICHAEL_MIC_LEN; if (!info->control.hw_key) tail += IEEE80211_TKIP_ICV_LEN; if (WARN(skb_tailroom(skb) < tail || skb_headroom(skb) < IEEE80211_TKIP_IV_LEN, "mmic: not enough head/tail (%d/%d,%d/%d)\n", skb_headroom(skb), IEEE80211_TKIP_IV_LEN, skb_tailroom(skb), tail)) return TX_DROP; mic = skb_put(skb, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN); if (tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_MIC_SPACE) { /* Zeroed MIC can help with debug */ memset(mic, 0, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN); return TX_CONTINUE; } key = &tx->key->conf.key[NL80211_TKIP_DATA_OFFSET_TX_MIC_KEY]; michael_mic(key, hdr, data, data_len, mic); if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE)) mic[0]++; return TX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_rx_h_michael_mic_verify(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) { u8 *data, *key = NULL; size_t data_len; unsigned int hdrlen; u8 mic[MICHAEL_MIC_LEN]; struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; /* * it makes no sense to check for MIC errors on anything other * than data frames. */ if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control)) return RX_CONTINUE; /* * No way to verify the MIC if the hardware stripped it or * the IV with the key index. In this case we have solely rely * on the driver to set RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR in the event of a * MIC failure report. */ if (status->flag & (RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED | RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED)) { if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR) goto mic_fail_no_key; if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED) && rx->key && rx->key->conf.cipher == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP) goto update_iv; return RX_CONTINUE; } /* * Some hardware seems to generate Michael MIC failure reports; even * though, the frame was not encrypted with TKIP and therefore has no * MIC. Ignore the flag them to avoid triggering countermeasures. */ if (!rx->key || rx->key->conf.cipher != WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP || !(status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) return RX_CONTINUE; if (rx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP && rx->key->conf.keyidx) { /* * APs with pairwise keys should never receive Michael MIC * errors for non-zero keyidx because these are reserved for * group keys and only the AP is sending real multicast * frames in the BSS. */ return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR) goto mic_fail; hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); if (skb->len < hdrlen + MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; if (skb_linearize(rx->skb)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; hdr = (void *)skb->data; data = skb->data + hdrlen; data_len = skb->len - hdrlen - MICHAEL_MIC_LEN; key = &rx->key->conf.key[NL80211_TKIP_DATA_OFFSET_RX_MIC_KEY]; michael_mic(key, hdr, data, data_len, mic); if (crypto_memneq(mic, data + data_len, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN)) goto mic_fail; /* remove Michael MIC from payload */ skb_trim(skb, skb->len - MICHAEL_MIC_LEN); update_iv: /* update IV in key information to be able to detect replays */ rx->key->u.tkip.rx[rx->security_idx].iv32 = rx->tkip.iv32; rx->key->u.tkip.rx[rx->security_idx].iv16 = rx->tkip.iv16; return RX_CONTINUE; mic_fail: rx->key->u.tkip.mic_failures++; mic_fail_no_key: /* * In some cases the key can be unset - e.g. a multicast packet, in * a driver that supports HW encryption. Send up the key idx only if * the key is set. */ cfg80211_michael_mic_failure(rx->sdata->dev, hdr->addr2, is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) ? NL80211_KEYTYPE_GROUP : NL80211_KEYTYPE_PAIRWISE, rx->key ? rx->key->conf.keyidx : -1, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } static int tkip_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); unsigned int hdrlen; int len, tail; u64 pn; u8 *pos; if (info->control.hw_key && !(info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV) && !(info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE)) { /* hwaccel - with no need for software-generated IV */ return 0; } hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); len = skb->len - hdrlen; if (info->control.hw_key) tail = 0; else tail = IEEE80211_TKIP_ICV_LEN; if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < tail || skb_headroom(skb) < IEEE80211_TKIP_IV_LEN)) return -1; pos = skb_push(skb, IEEE80211_TKIP_IV_LEN); memmove(pos, pos + IEEE80211_TKIP_IV_LEN, hdrlen); pos += hdrlen; /* the HW only needs room for the IV, but not the actual IV */ if (info->control.hw_key && (info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE)) return 0; /* Increase IV for the frame */ pn = atomic64_inc_return(&key->conf.tx_pn); pos = ieee80211_tkip_add_iv(pos, &key->conf, pn); /* hwaccel - with software IV */ if (info->control.hw_key) return 0; /* Add room for ICV */ skb_put(skb, IEEE80211_TKIP_ICV_LEN); return ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(&tx->local->wep_tx_ctx, key, skb, pos, len); } ieee80211_tx_result ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx) { struct sk_buff *skb; ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx); skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) { if (tkip_encrypt_skb(tx, skb) < 0) return TX_DROP; } return TX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_crypto_tkip_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx->skb->data; int hdrlen, res, hwaccel = 0; struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key; struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control)) return RX_CONTINUE; if (!rx->sta || skb->len - hdrlen < 12) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; /* it may be possible to optimize this a bit more */ if (skb_linearize(rx->skb)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; hdr = (void *)skb->data; /* * Let TKIP code verify IV, but skip decryption. * In the case where hardware checks the IV as well, * we don't even get here, see ieee80211_rx_h_decrypt() */ if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) hwaccel = 1; res = ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(&rx->local->wep_rx_ctx, key, skb->data + hdrlen, skb->len - hdrlen, rx->sta->sta.addr, hdr->addr1, hwaccel, rx->security_idx, &rx->tkip.iv32, &rx->tkip.iv16); if (res != TKIP_DECRYPT_OK) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; /* Trim ICV */ if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_ICV_STRIPPED)) skb_trim(skb, skb->len - IEEE80211_TKIP_ICV_LEN); /* Remove IV */ memmove(skb->data + IEEE80211_TKIP_IV_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen); skb_pull(skb, IEEE80211_TKIP_IV_LEN); return RX_CONTINUE; } static void ccmp_special_blocks(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pn, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad) { __le16 mask_fc; int a4_included, mgmt; u8 qos_tid; u16 len_a; unsigned int hdrlen; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; /* * Mask FC: zero subtype b4 b5 b6 (if not mgmt) * Retry, PwrMgt, MoreData; set Protected */ mgmt = ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control); mask_fc = hdr->frame_control; mask_fc &= ~cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_RETRY | IEEE80211_FCTL_PM | IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); if (!mgmt) mask_fc &= ~cpu_to_le16(0x0070); mask_fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED); hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); len_a = hdrlen - 2; a4_included = ieee80211_has_a4(hdr->frame_control); if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) qos_tid = ieee80211_get_tid(hdr); else qos_tid = 0; /* In CCM, the initial vectors (IV) used for CTR mode encryption and CBC * mode authentication are not allowed to collide, yet both are derived * from this vector b_0. We only set L := 1 here to indicate that the * data size can be represented in (L+1) bytes. The CCM layer will take * care of storing the data length in the top (L+1) bytes and setting * and clearing the other bits as is required to derive the two IVs. */ b_0[0] = 0x1; /* Nonce: Nonce Flags | A2 | PN * Nonce Flags: Priority (b0..b3) | Management (b4) | Reserved (b5..b7) */ b_0[1] = qos_tid | (mgmt << 4); memcpy(&b_0[2], hdr->addr2, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(&b_0[8], pn, IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN); /* AAD (extra authenticate-only data) / masked 802.11 header * FC | A1 | A2 | A3 | SC | [A4] | [QC] */ put_unaligned_be16(len_a, &aad[0]); put_unaligned(mask_fc, (__le16 *)&aad[2]); memcpy(&aad[4], &hdr->addr1, 3 * ETH_ALEN); /* Mask Seq#, leave Frag# */ aad[22] = *((u8 *) &hdr->seq_ctrl) & 0x0f; aad[23] = 0; if (a4_included) { memcpy(&aad[24], hdr->addr4, ETH_ALEN); aad[30] = qos_tid; aad[31] = 0; } else { memset(&aad[24], 0, ETH_ALEN + IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_LEN); aad[24] = qos_tid; } } static inline void ccmp_pn2hdr(u8 *hdr, u8 *pn, int key_id) { hdr[0] = pn[5]; hdr[1] = pn[4]; hdr[2] = 0; hdr[3] = 0x20 | (key_id << 6); hdr[4] = pn[3]; hdr[5] = pn[2]; hdr[6] = pn[1]; hdr[7] = pn[0]; } static inline void ccmp_hdr2pn(u8 *pn, u8 *hdr) { pn[0] = hdr[7]; pn[1] = hdr[6]; pn[2] = hdr[5]; pn[3] = hdr[4]; pn[4] = hdr[1]; pn[5] = hdr[0]; } static int ccmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mic_len) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); int hdrlen, len, tail; u8 *pos; u8 pn[6]; u64 pn64; u8 aad[CCM_AAD_LEN]; u8 b_0[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; if (info->control.hw_key && !(info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV) && !(info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE) && !((info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV_MGMT) && ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control))) { /* * hwaccel has no need for preallocated room for CCMP * header or MIC fields */ return 0; } hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); len = skb->len - hdrlen; if (info->control.hw_key) tail = 0; else tail = mic_len; if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < tail || skb_headroom(skb) < IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN)) return -1; pos = skb_push(skb, IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN); memmove(pos, pos + IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdrlen); /* the HW only needs room for the IV, but not the actual IV */ if (info->control.hw_key && (info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE)) return 0; hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) pos; pos += hdrlen; pn64 = atomic64_inc_return(&key->conf.tx_pn); pn[5] = pn64; pn[4] = pn64 >> 8; pn[3] = pn64 >> 16; pn[2] = pn64 >> 24; pn[1] = pn64 >> 32; pn[0] = pn64 >> 40; ccmp_pn2hdr(pos, pn, key->conf.keyidx); /* hwaccel - with software CCMP header */ if (info->control.hw_key) return 0; pos += IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN; ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad); return ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(key->u.ccmp.tfm, b_0, aad, pos, len, skb_put(skb, mic_len)); } ieee80211_tx_result ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, unsigned int mic_len) { struct sk_buff *skb; ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx); skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) { if (ccmp_encrypt_skb(tx, skb, mic_len) < 0) return TX_DROP; } return TX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx, unsigned int mic_len) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)rx->skb->data; int hdrlen; struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key; struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); u8 pn[IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN]; int data_len; int queue; hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) && !ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(skb)) return RX_CONTINUE; if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) { if (!pskb_may_pull(rx->skb, hdrlen + IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_MIC_STRIPPED) mic_len = 0; } else { if (skb_linearize(rx->skb)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } /* reload hdr - skb might have been reallocated */ hdr = (void *)rx->skb->data; data_len = skb->len - hdrlen - IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN - mic_len; if (!rx->sta || data_len < 0) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_PN_VALIDATED)) { int res; ccmp_hdr2pn(pn, skb->data + hdrlen); queue = rx->security_idx; res = memcmp(pn, key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[queue], IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN); if (res < 0 || (!res && !(status->flag & RX_FLAG_ALLOW_SAME_PN))) { key->u.ccmp.replays++; return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) { u8 aad[2 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; u8 b_0[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; /* hardware didn't decrypt/verify MIC */ ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad); if (ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt( key->u.ccmp.tfm, b_0, aad, skb->data + hdrlen + IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN, data_len, skb->data + skb->len - mic_len)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } memcpy(key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[queue], pn, IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN); if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_frag(hdr))) memcpy(rx->ccm_gcm.pn, pn, IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN); } /* Remove CCMP header and MIC */ if (pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - mic_len)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; memmove(skb->data + IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen); skb_pull(skb, IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN); return RX_CONTINUE; } static void gcmp_special_blocks(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pn, u8 *j_0, u8 *aad) { __le16 mask_fc; u8 qos_tid; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; memcpy(j_0, hdr->addr2, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(&j_0[ETH_ALEN], pn, IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN); j_0[13] = 0; j_0[14] = 0; j_0[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] = 0x01; /* AAD (extra authenticate-only data) / masked 802.11 header * FC | A1 | A2 | A3 | SC | [A4] | [QC] */ put_unaligned_be16(ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control) - 2, &aad[0]); /* Mask FC: zero subtype b4 b5 b6 (if not mgmt) * Retry, PwrMgt, MoreData; set Protected */ mask_fc = hdr->frame_control; mask_fc &= ~cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_RETRY | IEEE80211_FCTL_PM | IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control)) mask_fc &= ~cpu_to_le16(0x0070); mask_fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED); put_unaligned(mask_fc, (__le16 *)&aad[2]); memcpy(&aad[4], &hdr->addr1, 3 * ETH_ALEN); /* Mask Seq#, leave Frag# */ aad[22] = *((u8 *)&hdr->seq_ctrl) & 0x0f; aad[23] = 0; if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) qos_tid = ieee80211_get_tid(hdr); else qos_tid = 0; if (ieee80211_has_a4(hdr->frame_control)) { memcpy(&aad[24], hdr->addr4, ETH_ALEN); aad[30] = qos_tid; aad[31] = 0; } else { memset(&aad[24], 0, ETH_ALEN + IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_LEN); aad[24] = qos_tid; } } static inline void gcmp_pn2hdr(u8 *hdr, const u8 *pn, int key_id) { hdr[0] = pn[5]; hdr[1] = pn[4]; hdr[2] = 0; hdr[3] = 0x20 | (key_id << 6); hdr[4] = pn[3]; hdr[5] = pn[2]; hdr[6] = pn[1]; hdr[7] = pn[0]; } static inline void gcmp_hdr2pn(u8 *pn, const u8 *hdr) { pn[0] = hdr[7]; pn[1] = hdr[6]; pn[2] = hdr[5]; pn[3] = hdr[4]; pn[4] = hdr[1]; pn[5] = hdr[0]; } static int gcmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); int hdrlen, len, tail; u8 *pos; u8 pn[6]; u64 pn64; u8 aad[GCM_AAD_LEN]; u8 j_0[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; if (info->control.hw_key && !(info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV) && !(info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE) && !((info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV_MGMT) && ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control))) { /* hwaccel has no need for preallocated room for GCMP * header or MIC fields */ return 0; } hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); len = skb->len - hdrlen; if (info->control.hw_key) tail = 0; else tail = IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN; if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < tail || skb_headroom(skb) < IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN)) return -1; pos = skb_push(skb, IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN); memmove(pos, pos + IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN, hdrlen); skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_network_offset(skb) + IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN); /* the HW only needs room for the IV, but not the actual IV */ if (info->control.hw_key && (info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE)) return 0; hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)pos; pos += hdrlen; pn64 = atomic64_inc_return(&key->conf.tx_pn); pn[5] = pn64; pn[4] = pn64 >> 8; pn[3] = pn64 >> 16; pn[2] = pn64 >> 24; pn[1] = pn64 >> 32; pn[0] = pn64 >> 40; gcmp_pn2hdr(pos, pn, key->conf.keyidx); /* hwaccel - with software GCMP header */ if (info->control.hw_key) return 0; pos += IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN; gcmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, j_0, aad); return ieee80211_aes_gcm_encrypt(key->u.gcmp.tfm, j_0, aad, pos, len, skb_put(skb, IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN)); } ieee80211_tx_result ieee80211_crypto_gcmp_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx) { struct sk_buff *skb; ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx); skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) { if (gcmp_encrypt_skb(tx, skb) < 0) return TX_DROP; } return TX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_crypto_gcmp_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)rx->skb->data; int hdrlen; struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key; struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); u8 pn[IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN]; int data_len, queue, mic_len = IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN; hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) && !ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(skb)) return RX_CONTINUE; if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) { if (!pskb_may_pull(rx->skb, hdrlen + IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_MIC_STRIPPED) mic_len = 0; } else { if (skb_linearize(rx->skb)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } /* reload hdr - skb might have been reallocated */ hdr = (void *)rx->skb->data; data_len = skb->len - hdrlen - IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN - mic_len; if (!rx->sta || data_len < 0) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_PN_VALIDATED)) { int res; gcmp_hdr2pn(pn, skb->data + hdrlen); queue = rx->security_idx; res = memcmp(pn, key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[queue], IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN); if (res < 0 || (!res && !(status->flag & RX_FLAG_ALLOW_SAME_PN))) { key->u.gcmp.replays++; return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) { u8 aad[2 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; u8 j_0[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; /* hardware didn't decrypt/verify MIC */ gcmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, j_0, aad); if (ieee80211_aes_gcm_decrypt( key->u.gcmp.tfm, j_0, aad, skb->data + hdrlen + IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN, data_len, skb->data + skb->len - IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } memcpy(key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[queue], pn, IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN); if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_frag(hdr))) memcpy(rx->ccm_gcm.pn, pn, IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN); } /* Remove GCMP header and MIC */ if (pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - mic_len)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; memmove(skb->data + IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen); skb_pull(skb, IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN); return RX_CONTINUE; } static ieee80211_tx_result ieee80211_crypto_cs_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); int hdrlen; u8 *pos, iv_len = key->conf.iv_len; if (info->control.hw_key && !(info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE)) { /* hwaccel has no need for preallocated head room */ return TX_CONTINUE; } if (unlikely(skb_headroom(skb) < iv_len && pskb_expand_head(skb, iv_len, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))) return TX_DROP; hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); pos = skb_push(skb, iv_len); memmove(pos, pos + iv_len, hdrlen); return TX_CONTINUE; } static inline int ieee80211_crypto_cs_pn_compare(u8 *pn1, u8 *pn2, int len) { int i; /* pn is little endian */ for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (pn1[i] < pn2[i]) return -1; else if (pn1[i] > pn2[i]) return 1; } return 0; } static ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_crypto_cs_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) { struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)rx->skb->data; const struct ieee80211_cipher_scheme *cs = NULL; int hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(rx->skb); int data_len; u8 *rx_pn; u8 *skb_pn; u8 qos_tid; if (!rx->sta || !rx->sta->cipher_scheme || !(status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control)) return RX_CONTINUE; cs = rx->sta->cipher_scheme; data_len = rx->skb->len - hdrlen - cs->hdr_len; if (data_len < 0) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) qos_tid = ieee80211_get_tid(hdr); else qos_tid = 0; if (skb_linearize(rx->skb)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)rx->skb->data; rx_pn = key->u.gen.rx_pn[qos_tid]; skb_pn = rx->skb->data + hdrlen + cs->pn_off; if (ieee80211_crypto_cs_pn_compare(skb_pn, rx_pn, cs->pn_len) <= 0) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; memcpy(rx_pn, skb_pn, cs->pn_len); /* remove security header and MIC */ if (pskb_trim(rx->skb, rx->skb->len - cs->mic_len)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; memmove(rx->skb->data + cs->hdr_len, rx->skb->data, hdrlen); skb_pull(rx->skb, cs->hdr_len); return RX_CONTINUE; } static void bip_aad(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *aad) { __le16 mask_fc; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; /* BIP AAD: FC(masked) || A1 || A2 || A3 */ /* FC type/subtype */ /* Mask FC Retry, PwrMgt, MoreData flags to zero */ mask_fc = hdr->frame_control; mask_fc &= ~cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_RETRY | IEEE80211_FCTL_PM | IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); put_unaligned(mask_fc, (__le16 *) &aad[0]); /* A1 || A2 || A3 */ memcpy(aad + 2, &hdr->addr1, 3 * ETH_ALEN); } static inline void bip_ipn_set64(u8 *d, u64 pn) { *d++ = pn; *d++ = pn >> 8; *d++ = pn >> 16; *d++ = pn >> 24; *d++ = pn >> 32; *d = pn >> 40; } static inline void bip_ipn_swap(u8 *d, const u8 *s) { *d++ = s[5]; *d++ = s[4]; *d++ = s[3]; *d++ = s[2]; *d++ = s[1]; *d = s[0]; } ieee80211_tx_result ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; struct ieee80211_mmie *mmie; u8 aad[20]; u64 pn64; if (WARN_ON(skb_queue_len(&tx->skbs) != 1)) return TX_DROP; skb = skb_peek(&tx->skbs); info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); if (info->control.hw_key && !(key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIE)) return TX_CONTINUE; if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < sizeof(*mmie))) return TX_DROP; mmie = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*mmie)); mmie->element_id = WLAN_EID_MMIE; mmie->length = sizeof(*mmie) - 2; mmie->key_id = cpu_to_le16(key->conf.keyidx); /* PN = PN + 1 */ pn64 = atomic64_inc_return(&key->conf.tx_pn); bip_ipn_set64(mmie->sequence_number, pn64); if (info->control.hw_key) return TX_CONTINUE; bip_aad(skb, aad); /* * MIC = AES-128-CMAC(IGTK, AAD || Management Frame Body || MMIE, 64) */ ieee80211_aes_cmac(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm, aad, skb->data + 24, skb->len - 24, mmie->mic); return TX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_tx_result ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_256_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; struct ieee80211_mmie_16 *mmie; u8 aad[20]; u64 pn64; if (WARN_ON(skb_queue_len(&tx->skbs) != 1)) return TX_DROP; skb = skb_peek(&tx->skbs); info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); if (info->control.hw_key) return TX_CONTINUE; if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < sizeof(*mmie))) return TX_DROP; mmie = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*mmie)); mmie->element_id = WLAN_EID_MMIE; mmie->length = sizeof(*mmie) - 2; mmie->key_id = cpu_to_le16(key->conf.keyidx); /* PN = PN + 1 */ pn64 = atomic64_inc_return(&key->conf.tx_pn); bip_ipn_set64(mmie->sequence_number, pn64); bip_aad(skb, aad); /* MIC = AES-256-CMAC(IGTK, AAD || Management Frame Body || MMIE, 128) */ ieee80211_aes_cmac_256(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm, aad, skb->data + 24, skb->len - 24, mmie->mic); return TX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) { struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key; struct ieee80211_mmie *mmie; u8 aad[20], mic[8], ipn[6]; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control)) return RX_CONTINUE; /* management frames are already linear */ if (skb->len < 24 + sizeof(*mmie)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; mmie = (struct ieee80211_mmie *) (skb->data + skb->len - sizeof(*mmie)); if (mmie->element_id != WLAN_EID_MMIE || mmie->length != sizeof(*mmie) - 2) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; /* Invalid MMIE */ bip_ipn_swap(ipn, mmie->sequence_number); if (memcmp(ipn, key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn, 6) <= 0) { key->u.aes_cmac.replays++; return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) { /* hardware didn't decrypt/verify MIC */ bip_aad(skb, aad); ieee80211_aes_cmac(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm, aad, skb->data + 24, skb->len - 24, mic); if (crypto_memneq(mic, mmie->mic, sizeof(mmie->mic))) { key->u.aes_cmac.icverrors++; return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } } memcpy(key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn, ipn, 6); /* Remove MMIE */ skb_trim(skb, skb->len - sizeof(*mmie)); return RX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_256_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) { struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key; struct ieee80211_mmie_16 *mmie; u8 aad[20], mic[16], ipn[6]; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control)) return RX_CONTINUE; /* management frames are already linear */ if (skb->len < 24 + sizeof(*mmie)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; mmie = (struct ieee80211_mmie_16 *) (skb->data + skb->len - sizeof(*mmie)); if (mmie->element_id != WLAN_EID_MMIE || mmie->length != sizeof(*mmie) - 2) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; /* Invalid MMIE */ bip_ipn_swap(ipn, mmie->sequence_number); if (memcmp(ipn, key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn, 6) <= 0) { key->u.aes_cmac.replays++; return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) { /* hardware didn't decrypt/verify MIC */ bip_aad(skb, aad); ieee80211_aes_cmac_256(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm, aad, skb->data + 24, skb->len - 24, mic); if (crypto_memneq(mic, mmie->mic, sizeof(mmie->mic))) { key->u.aes_cmac.icverrors++; return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } } memcpy(key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn, ipn, 6); /* Remove MMIE */ skb_trim(skb, skb->len - sizeof(*mmie)); return RX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_tx_result ieee80211_crypto_aes_gmac_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; struct ieee80211_mmie_16 *mmie; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr; u8 aad[GMAC_AAD_LEN]; u64 pn64; u8 nonce[GMAC_NONCE_LEN]; if (WARN_ON(skb_queue_len(&tx->skbs) != 1)) return TX_DROP; skb = skb_peek(&tx->skbs); info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); if (info->control.hw_key) return TX_CONTINUE; if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < sizeof(*mmie))) return TX_DROP; mmie = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*mmie)); mmie->element_id = WLAN_EID_MMIE; mmie->length = sizeof(*mmie) - 2; mmie->key_id = cpu_to_le16(key->conf.keyidx); /* PN = PN + 1 */ pn64 = atomic64_inc_return(&key->conf.tx_pn); bip_ipn_set64(mmie->sequence_number, pn64); bip_aad(skb, aad); hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; memcpy(nonce, hdr->addr2, ETH_ALEN); bip_ipn_swap(nonce + ETH_ALEN, mmie->sequence_number); /* MIC = AES-GMAC(IGTK, AAD || Management Frame Body || MMIE, 128) */ if (ieee80211_aes_gmac(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm, aad, nonce, skb->data + 24, skb->len - 24, mmie->mic) < 0) return TX_DROP; return TX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_crypto_aes_gmac_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) { struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key; struct ieee80211_mmie_16 *mmie; u8 aad[GMAC_AAD_LEN], *mic, ipn[6], nonce[GMAC_NONCE_LEN]; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control)) return RX_CONTINUE; /* management frames are already linear */ if (skb->len < 24 + sizeof(*mmie)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; mmie = (struct ieee80211_mmie_16 *) (skb->data + skb->len - sizeof(*mmie)); if (mmie->element_id != WLAN_EID_MMIE || mmie->length != sizeof(*mmie) - 2) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; /* Invalid MMIE */ bip_ipn_swap(ipn, mmie->sequence_number); if (memcmp(ipn, key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn, 6) <= 0) { key->u.aes_gmac.replays++; return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) { /* hardware didn't decrypt/verify MIC */ bip_aad(skb, aad); memcpy(nonce, hdr->addr2, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(nonce + ETH_ALEN, ipn, 6); mic = kmalloc(GMAC_MIC_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!mic) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; if (ieee80211_aes_gmac(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm, aad, nonce, skb->data + 24, skb->len - 24, mic) < 0 || crypto_memneq(mic, mmie->mic, sizeof(mmie->mic))) { key->u.aes_gmac.icverrors++; kfree(mic); return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } kfree(mic); } memcpy(key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn, ipn, 6); /* Remove MMIE */ skb_trim(skb, skb->len - sizeof(*mmie)); return RX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_tx_result ieee80211_crypto_hw_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = NULL; ieee80211_tx_result res; skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) { info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); /* handle hw-only algorithm */ if (!info->control.hw_key) return TX_DROP; if (tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_CIPHER_SCHEME) { res = ieee80211_crypto_cs_encrypt(tx, skb); if (res != TX_CONTINUE) return res; } } ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx); return TX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_crypto_hw_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) { if (rx->sta && rx->sta->cipher_scheme) return ieee80211_crypto_cs_decrypt(rx); return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; }
1067 470 4 4 40 41 41 9 11 2 3 1315 10 1310 111 111 482 17 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 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763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * * This file contains the interface functions for the various time related * system calls: time, stime, gettimeofday, settimeofday, adjtime * * Modification history: * * 1993-09-02 Philip Gladstone * Created file with time related functions from sched/core.c and adjtimex() * 1993-10-08 Torsten Duwe * adjtime interface update and CMOS clock write code * 1995-08-13 Torsten Duwe * kernel PLL updated to 1994-12-13 specs (rfc-1589) * 1999-01-16 Ulrich Windl * Introduced error checking for many cases in adjtimex(). * Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96 * "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills * Allow time_constant larger than MAXTC(6) for NTP v4 (MAXTC == 10) * (Even though the technical memorandum forbids it) * 2004-07-14 Christoph Lameter * Added getnstimeofday to allow the posix timer functions to return * with nanosecond accuracy */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/timex.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> #include <generated/timeconst.h> #include "timekeeping.h" /* * The timezone where the local system is located. Used as a default by some * programs who obtain this value by using gettimeofday. */ struct timezone sys_tz; EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_tz); #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME /* * sys_time() can be implemented in user-level using * sys_gettimeofday(). Is this for backwards compatibility? If so, * why not move it into the appropriate arch directory (for those * architectures that need it). */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(time, __kernel_old_time_t __user *, tloc) { __kernel_old_time_t i = (__kernel_old_time_t)ktime_get_real_seconds(); if (tloc) { if (put_user(i,tloc)) return -EFAULT; } force_successful_syscall_return(); return i; } /* * sys_stime() can be implemented in user-level using * sys_settimeofday(). Is this for backwards compatibility? If so, * why not move it into the appropriate arch directory (for those * architectures that need it). */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(stime, __kernel_old_time_t __user *, tptr) { struct timespec64 tv; int err; if (get_user(tv.tv_sec, tptr)) return -EFAULT; tv.tv_nsec = 0; err = security_settime64(&tv, NULL); if (err) return err; do_settimeofday64(&tv); return 0; } #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME */ #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME32 /* old_time32_t is a 32 bit "long" and needs to get converted. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(time32, old_time32_t __user *, tloc) { old_time32_t i; i = (old_time32_t)ktime_get_real_seconds(); if (tloc) { if (put_user(i,tloc)) return -EFAULT; } force_successful_syscall_return(); return i; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(stime32, old_time32_t __user *, tptr) { struct timespec64 tv; int err; if (get_user(tv.tv_sec, tptr)) return -EFAULT; tv.tv_nsec = 0; err = security_settime64(&tv, NULL); if (err) return err; do_settimeofday64(&tv); return 0; } #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME32 */ #endif SYSCALL_DEFINE2(gettimeofday, struct __kernel_old_timeval __user *, tv, struct timezone __user *, tz) { if (likely(tv != NULL)) { struct timespec64 ts; ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts); if (put_user(ts.tv_sec, &tv->tv_sec) || put_user(ts.tv_nsec / 1000, &tv->tv_usec)) return -EFAULT; } if (unlikely(tz != NULL)) { if (copy_to_user(tz, &sys_tz, sizeof(sys_tz))) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } /* * In case for some reason the CMOS clock has not already been running * in UTC, but in some local time: The first time we set the timezone, * we will warp the clock so that it is ticking UTC time instead of * local time. Presumably, if someone is setting the timezone then we * are running in an environment where the programs understand about * timezones. This should be done at boot time in the /etc/rc script, * as soon as possible, so that the clock can be set right. Otherwise, * various programs will get confused when the clock gets warped. */ int do_sys_settimeofday64(const struct timespec64 *tv, const struct timezone *tz) { static int firsttime = 1; int error = 0; if (tv && !timespec64_valid_settod(tv)) return -EINVAL; error = security_settime64(tv, tz); if (error) return error; if (tz) { /* Verify we're within the +-15 hrs range */ if (tz->tz_minuteswest > 15*60 || tz->tz_minuteswest < -15*60) return -EINVAL; sys_tz = *tz; update_vsyscall_tz(); if (firsttime) { firsttime = 0; if (!tv) timekeeping_warp_clock(); } } if (tv) return do_settimeofday64(tv); return 0; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(settimeofday, struct __kernel_old_timeval __user *, tv, struct timezone __user *, tz) { struct timespec64 new_ts; struct timezone new_tz; if (tv) { if (get_user(new_ts.tv_sec, &tv->tv_sec) || get_user(new_ts.tv_nsec, &tv->tv_usec)) return -EFAULT; if (new_ts.tv_nsec > USEC_PER_SEC || new_ts.tv_nsec < 0) return -EINVAL; new_ts.tv_nsec *= NSEC_PER_USEC; } if (tz) { if (copy_from_user(&new_tz, tz, sizeof(*tz))) return -EFAULT; } return do_sys_settimeofday64(tv ? &new_ts : NULL, tz ? &new_tz : NULL); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(gettimeofday, struct old_timeval32 __user *, tv, struct timezone __user *, tz) { if (tv) { struct timespec64 ts; ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts); if (put_user(ts.tv_sec, &tv->tv_sec) || put_user(ts.tv_nsec / 1000, &tv->tv_usec)) return -EFAULT; } if (tz) { if (copy_to_user(tz, &sys_tz, sizeof(sys_tz))) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(settimeofday, struct old_timeval32 __user *, tv, struct timezone __user *, tz) { struct timespec64 new_ts; struct timezone new_tz; if (tv) { if (get_user(new_ts.tv_sec, &tv->tv_sec) || get_user(new_ts.tv_nsec, &tv->tv_usec)) return -EFAULT; if (new_ts.tv_nsec > USEC_PER_SEC || new_ts.tv_nsec < 0) return -EINVAL; new_ts.tv_nsec *= NSEC_PER_USEC; } if (tz) { if (copy_from_user(&new_tz, tz, sizeof(*tz))) return -EFAULT; } return do_sys_settimeofday64(tv ? &new_ts : NULL, tz ? &new_tz : NULL); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT SYSCALL_DEFINE1(adjtimex, struct __kernel_timex __user *, txc_p) { struct __kernel_timex txc; /* Local copy of parameter */ int ret; /* Copy the user data space into the kernel copy * structure. But bear in mind that the structures * may change */ if (copy_from_user(&txc, txc_p, sizeof(struct __kernel_timex))) return -EFAULT; ret = do_adjtimex(&txc); return copy_to_user(txc_p, &txc, sizeof(struct __kernel_timex)) ? -EFAULT : ret; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME int get_old_timex32(struct __kernel_timex *txc, const struct old_timex32 __user *utp) { struct old_timex32 tx32; memset(txc, 0, sizeof(struct __kernel_timex)); if (copy_from_user(&tx32, utp, sizeof(struct old_timex32))) return -EFAULT; txc->modes = tx32.modes; txc->offset = tx32.offset; txc->freq = tx32.freq; txc->maxerror = tx32.maxerror; txc->esterror = tx32.esterror; txc->status = tx32.status; txc->constant = tx32.constant; txc->precision = tx32.precision; txc->tolerance = tx32.tolerance; txc->time.tv_sec = tx32.time.tv_sec; txc->time.tv_usec = tx32.time.tv_usec; txc->tick = tx32.tick; txc->ppsfreq = tx32.ppsfreq; txc->jitter = tx32.jitter; txc->shift = tx32.shift; txc->stabil = tx32.stabil; txc->jitcnt = tx32.jitcnt; txc->calcnt = tx32.calcnt; txc->errcnt = tx32.errcnt; txc->stbcnt = tx32.stbcnt; return 0; } int put_old_timex32(struct old_timex32 __user *utp, const struct __kernel_timex *txc) { struct old_timex32 tx32; memset(&tx32, 0, sizeof(struct old_timex32)); tx32.modes = txc->modes; tx32.offset = txc->offset; tx32.freq = txc->freq; tx32.maxerror = txc->maxerror; tx32.esterror = txc->esterror; tx32.status = txc->status; tx32.constant = txc->constant; tx32.precision = txc->precision; tx32.tolerance = txc->tolerance; tx32.time.tv_sec = txc->time.tv_sec; tx32.time.tv_usec = txc->time.tv_usec; tx32.tick = txc->tick; tx32.ppsfreq = txc->ppsfreq; tx32.jitter = txc->jitter; tx32.shift = txc->shift; tx32.stabil = txc->stabil; tx32.jitcnt = txc->jitcnt; tx32.calcnt = txc->calcnt; tx32.errcnt = txc->errcnt; tx32.stbcnt = txc->stbcnt; tx32.tai = txc->tai; if (copy_to_user(utp, &tx32, sizeof(struct old_timex32))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(adjtimex_time32, struct old_timex32 __user *, utp) { struct __kernel_timex txc; int err, ret; err = get_old_timex32(&txc, utp); if (err) return err; ret = do_adjtimex(&txc); err = put_old_timex32(utp, &txc); if (err) return err; return ret; } #endif /* * Convert jiffies to milliseconds and back. * * Avoid unnecessary multiplications/divisions in the * two most common HZ cases: */ unsigned int jiffies_to_msecs(const unsigned long j) { #if HZ <= MSEC_PER_SEC && !(MSEC_PER_SEC % HZ) return (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * j; #elif HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % MSEC_PER_SEC) return (j + (HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC) - 1)/(HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC); #else # if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 return (HZ_TO_MSEC_MUL32 * j + (1ULL << HZ_TO_MSEC_SHR32) - 1) >> HZ_TO_MSEC_SHR32; # else return DIV_ROUND_UP(j * HZ_TO_MSEC_NUM, HZ_TO_MSEC_DEN); # endif #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_msecs); unsigned int jiffies_to_usecs(const unsigned long j) { /* * Hz usually doesn't go much further MSEC_PER_SEC. * jiffies_to_usecs() and usecs_to_jiffies() depend on that. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(HZ > USEC_PER_SEC); #if !(USEC_PER_SEC % HZ) return (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * j; #else # if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 return (HZ_TO_USEC_MUL32 * j) >> HZ_TO_USEC_SHR32; # else return (j * HZ_TO_USEC_NUM) / HZ_TO_USEC_DEN; # endif #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_usecs); /* * mktime64 - Converts date to seconds. * Converts Gregorian date to seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00. * Assumes input in normal date format, i.e. 1980-12-31 23:59:59 * => year=1980, mon=12, day=31, hour=23, min=59, sec=59. * * [For the Julian calendar (which was used in Russia before 1917, * Britain & colonies before 1752, anywhere else before 1582, * and is still in use by some communities) leave out the * -year/100+year/400 terms, and add 10.] * * This algorithm was first published by Gauss (I think). * * A leap second can be indicated by calling this function with sec as * 60 (allowable under ISO 8601). The leap second is treated the same * as the following second since they don't exist in UNIX time. * * An encoding of midnight at the end of the day as 24:00:00 - ie. midnight * tomorrow - (allowable under ISO 8601) is supported. */ time64_t mktime64(const unsigned int year0, const unsigned int mon0, const unsigned int day, const unsigned int hour, const unsigned int min, const unsigned int sec) { unsigned int mon = mon0, year = year0; /* 1..12 -> 11,12,1..10 */ if (0 >= (int) (mon -= 2)) { mon += 12; /* Puts Feb last since it has leap day */ year -= 1; } return ((((time64_t) (year/4 - year/100 + year/400 + 367*mon/12 + day) + year*365 - 719499 )*24 + hour /* now have hours - midnight tomorrow handled here */ )*60 + min /* now have minutes */ )*60 + sec; /* finally seconds */ } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mktime64); struct __kernel_old_timeval ns_to_kernel_old_timeval(const s64 nsec) { struct timespec64 ts = ns_to_timespec64(nsec); struct __kernel_old_timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec; tv.tv_usec = (suseconds_t)ts.tv_nsec / 1000; return tv; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_to_kernel_old_timeval); /** * set_normalized_timespec - set timespec sec and nsec parts and normalize * * @ts: pointer to timespec variable to be set * @sec: seconds to set * @nsec: nanoseconds to set * * Set seconds and nanoseconds field of a timespec variable and * normalize to the timespec storage format * * Note: The tv_nsec part is always in the range of * 0 <= tv_nsec < NSEC_PER_SEC * For negative values only the tv_sec field is negative ! */ void set_normalized_timespec64(struct timespec64 *ts, time64_t sec, s64 nsec) { while (nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) { /* * The following asm() prevents the compiler from * optimising this loop into a modulo operation. See * also __iter_div_u64_rem() in include/linux/time.h */ asm("" : "+rm"(nsec)); nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC; ++sec; } while (nsec < 0) { asm("" : "+rm"(nsec)); nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC; --sec; } ts->tv_sec = sec; ts->tv_nsec = nsec; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_normalized_timespec64); /** * ns_to_timespec64 - Convert nanoseconds to timespec64 * @nsec: the nanoseconds value to be converted * * Returns the timespec64 representation of the nsec parameter. */ struct timespec64 ns_to_timespec64(const s64 nsec) { struct timespec64 ts = { 0, 0 }; s32 rem; if (likely(nsec > 0)) { ts.tv_sec = div_u64_rem(nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC, &rem); ts.tv_nsec = rem; } else if (nsec < 0) { /* * With negative times, tv_sec points to the earlier * second, and tv_nsec counts the nanoseconds since * then, so tv_nsec is always a positive number. */ ts.tv_sec = -div_u64_rem(-nsec - 1, NSEC_PER_SEC, &rem) - 1; ts.tv_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC - rem - 1; } return ts; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_to_timespec64); /** * msecs_to_jiffies: - convert milliseconds to jiffies * @m: time in milliseconds * * conversion is done as follows: * * - negative values mean 'infinite timeout' (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) * * - 'too large' values [that would result in larger than * MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET values] mean 'infinite timeout' too. * * - all other values are converted to jiffies by either multiplying * the input value by a factor or dividing it with a factor and * handling any 32-bit overflows. * for the details see __msecs_to_jiffies() * * msecs_to_jiffies() checks for the passed in value being a constant * via __builtin_constant_p() allowing gcc to eliminate most of the * code, __msecs_to_jiffies() is called if the value passed does not * allow constant folding and the actual conversion must be done at * runtime. * the _msecs_to_jiffies helpers are the HZ dependent conversion * routines found in include/linux/jiffies.h */ unsigned long __msecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int m) { /* * Negative value, means infinite timeout: */ if ((int)m < 0) return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; return _msecs_to_jiffies(m); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msecs_to_jiffies); unsigned long __usecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int u) { if (u > jiffies_to_usecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET)) return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; return _usecs_to_jiffies(u); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__usecs_to_jiffies); /* * The TICK_NSEC - 1 rounds up the value to the next resolution. Note * that a remainder subtract here would not do the right thing as the * resolution values don't fall on second boundaries. I.e. the line: * nsec -= nsec % TICK_NSEC; is NOT a correct resolution rounding. * Note that due to the small error in the multiplier here, this * rounding is incorrect for sufficiently large values of tv_nsec, but * well formed timespecs should have tv_nsec < NSEC_PER_SEC, so we're * OK. * * Rather, we just shift the bits off the right. * * The >> (NSEC_JIFFIE_SC - SEC_JIFFIE_SC) converts the scaled nsec * value to a scaled second value. */ unsigned long timespec64_to_jiffies(const struct timespec64 *value) { u64 sec = value->tv_sec; long nsec = value->tv_nsec + TICK_NSEC - 1; if (sec >= MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES){ sec = MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES; nsec = 0; } return ((sec * SEC_CONVERSION) + (((u64)nsec * NSEC_CONVERSION) >> (NSEC_JIFFIE_SC - SEC_JIFFIE_SC))) >> SEC_JIFFIE_SC; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(timespec64_to_jiffies); void jiffies_to_timespec64(const unsigned long jiffies, struct timespec64 *value) { /* * Convert jiffies to nanoseconds and separate with * one divide. */ u32 rem; value->tv_sec = div_u64_rem((u64)jiffies * TICK_NSEC, NSEC_PER_SEC, &rem); value->tv_nsec = rem; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_timespec64); /* * Convert jiffies/jiffies_64 to clock_t and back. */ clock_t jiffies_to_clock_t(unsigned long x) { #if (TICK_NSEC % (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)) == 0 # if HZ < USER_HZ return x * (USER_HZ / HZ); # else return x / (HZ / USER_HZ); # endif #else return div_u64((u64)x * TICK_NSEC, NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_clock_t); unsigned long clock_t_to_jiffies(unsigned long x) { #if (HZ % USER_HZ)==0 if (x >= ~0UL / (HZ / USER_HZ)) return ~0UL; return x * (HZ / USER_HZ); #else /* Don't worry about loss of precision here .. */ if (x >= ~0UL / HZ * USER_HZ) return ~0UL; /* .. but do try to contain it here */ return div_u64((u64)x * HZ, USER_HZ); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(clock_t_to_jiffies); u64 jiffies_64_to_clock_t(u64 x) { #if (TICK_NSEC % (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)) == 0 # if HZ < USER_HZ x = div_u64(x * USER_HZ, HZ); # elif HZ > USER_HZ x = div_u64(x, HZ / USER_HZ); # else /* Nothing to do */ # endif #else /* * There are better ways that don't overflow early, * but even this doesn't overflow in hundreds of years * in 64 bits, so.. */ x = div_u64(x * TICK_NSEC, (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)); #endif return x; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64_to_clock_t); u64 nsec_to_clock_t(u64 x) { #if (NSEC_PER_SEC % USER_HZ) == 0 return div_u64(x, NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ); #elif (USER_HZ % 512) == 0 return div_u64(x * USER_HZ / 512, NSEC_PER_SEC / 512); #else /* * max relative error 5.7e-8 (1.8s per year) for USER_HZ <= 1024, * overflow after 64.99 years. * exact for HZ=60, 72, 90, 120, 144, 180, 300, 600, 900, ... */ return div_u64(x * 9, (9ull * NSEC_PER_SEC + (USER_HZ / 2)) / USER_HZ); #endif } u64 jiffies64_to_nsecs(u64 j) { #if !(NSEC_PER_SEC % HZ) return (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * j; # else return div_u64(j * HZ_TO_NSEC_NUM, HZ_TO_NSEC_DEN); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies64_to_nsecs); u64 jiffies64_to_msecs(const u64 j) { #if HZ <= MSEC_PER_SEC && !(MSEC_PER_SEC % HZ) return (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * j; #else return div_u64(j * HZ_TO_MSEC_NUM, HZ_TO_MSEC_DEN); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies64_to_msecs); /** * nsecs_to_jiffies64 - Convert nsecs in u64 to jiffies64 * * @n: nsecs in u64 * * Unlike {m,u}secs_to_jiffies, type of input is not unsigned int but u64. * And this doesn't return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET since this function is designed * for scheduler, not for use in device drivers to calculate timeout value. * * note: * NSEC_PER_SEC = 10^9 = (5^9 * 2^9) = (1953125 * 512) * ULLONG_MAX ns = 18446744073.709551615 secs = about 584 years */ u64 nsecs_to_jiffies64(u64 n) { #if (NSEC_PER_SEC % HZ) == 0 /* Common case, HZ = 100, 128, 200, 250, 256, 500, 512, 1000 etc. */ return div_u64(n, NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ); #elif (HZ % 512) == 0 /* overflow after 292 years if HZ = 1024 */ return div_u64(n * HZ / 512, NSEC_PER_SEC / 512); #else /* * Generic case - optimized for cases where HZ is a multiple of 3. * overflow after 64.99 years, exact for HZ = 60, 72, 90, 120 etc. */ return div_u64(n * 9, (9ull * NSEC_PER_SEC + HZ / 2) / HZ); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nsecs_to_jiffies64); /** * nsecs_to_jiffies - Convert nsecs in u64 to jiffies * * @n: nsecs in u64 * * Unlike {m,u}secs_to_jiffies, type of input is not unsigned int but u64. * And this doesn't return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET since this function is designed * for scheduler, not for use in device drivers to calculate timeout value. * * note: * NSEC_PER_SEC = 10^9 = (5^9 * 2^9) = (1953125 * 512) * ULLONG_MAX ns = 18446744073.709551615 secs = about 584 years */ unsigned long nsecs_to_jiffies(u64 n) { return (unsigned long)nsecs_to_jiffies64(n); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nsecs_to_jiffies); /* * Add two timespec64 values and do a safety check for overflow. * It's assumed that both values are valid (>= 0). * And, each timespec64 is in normalized form. */ struct timespec64 timespec64_add_safe(const struct timespec64 lhs, const struct timespec64 rhs) { struct timespec64 res; set_normalized_timespec64(&res, (timeu64_t) lhs.tv_sec + rhs.tv_sec, lhs.tv_nsec + rhs.tv_nsec); if (unlikely(res.tv_sec < lhs.tv_sec || res.tv_sec < rhs.tv_sec)) { res.tv_sec = TIME64_MAX; res.tv_nsec = 0; } return res; } int get_timespec64(struct timespec64 *ts, const struct __kernel_timespec __user *uts) { struct __kernel_timespec kts; int ret; ret = copy_from_user(&kts, uts, sizeof(kts)); if (ret) return -EFAULT; ts->tv_sec = kts.tv_sec; /* Zero out the padding in compat mode */ if (in_compat_syscall()) kts.tv_nsec &= 0xFFFFFFFFUL; /* In 32-bit mode, this drops the padding */ ts->tv_nsec = kts.tv_nsec; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_timespec64); int put_timespec64(const struct timespec64 *ts, struct __kernel_timespec __user *uts) { struct __kernel_timespec kts = { .tv_sec = ts->tv_sec, .tv_nsec = ts->tv_nsec }; return copy_to_user(uts, &kts, sizeof(kts)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_timespec64); static int __get_old_timespec32(struct timespec64 *ts64, const struct old_timespec32 __user *cts) { struct old_timespec32 ts; int ret; ret = copy_from_user(&ts, cts, sizeof(ts)); if (ret) return -EFAULT; ts64->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec; ts64->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec; return 0; } static int __put_old_timespec32(const struct timespec64 *ts64, struct old_timespec32 __user *cts) { struct old_timespec32 ts = { .tv_sec = ts64->tv_sec, .tv_nsec = ts64->tv_nsec }; return copy_to_user(cts, &ts, sizeof(ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } int get_old_timespec32(struct timespec64 *ts, const void __user *uts) { if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) return copy_from_user(ts, uts, sizeof(*ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0; else return __get_old_timespec32(ts, uts); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_old_timespec32); int put_old_timespec32(const struct timespec64 *ts, void __user *uts) { if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) return copy_to_user(uts, ts, sizeof(*ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0; else return __put_old_timespec32(ts, uts); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_old_timespec32); int get_itimerspec64(struct itimerspec64 *it, const struct __kernel_itimerspec __user *uit) { int ret; ret = get_timespec64(&it->it_interval, &uit->it_interval); if (ret) return ret; ret = get_timespec64(&it->it_value, &uit->it_value); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_itimerspec64); int put_itimerspec64(const struct itimerspec64 *it, struct __kernel_itimerspec __user *uit) { int ret; ret = put_timespec64(&it->it_interval, &uit->it_interval); if (ret) return ret; ret = put_timespec64(&it->it_value, &uit->it_value); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_itimerspec64); int get_old_itimerspec32(struct itimerspec64 *its, const struct old_itimerspec32 __user *uits) { if (__get_old_timespec32(&its->it_interval, &uits->it_interval) || __get_old_timespec32(&its->it_value, &uits->it_value)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_old_itimerspec32); int put_old_itimerspec32(const struct itimerspec64 *its, struct old_itimerspec32 __user *uits) { if (__put_old_timespec32(&its->it_interval, &uits->it_interval) || __put_old_timespec32(&its->it_value, &uits->it_value)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_old_itimerspec32);
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/page_idle.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include "internal.h" enum scan_result { SCAN_FAIL, SCAN_SUCCEED, SCAN_PMD_NULL, SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE, SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE, SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE, SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT, SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP, SCAN_PAGE_RO, SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE, SCAN_PAGE_NULL, SCAN_SCAN_ABORT, SCAN_PAGE_COUNT, SCAN_PAGE_LRU, SCAN_PAGE_LOCK, SCAN_PAGE_ANON, SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND, SCAN_ANY_PROCESS, SCAN_VMA_NULL, SCAN_VMA_CHECK, SCAN_ADDRESS_RANGE, SCAN_SWAP_CACHE_PAGE, SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU, SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL, SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL, SCAN_TRUNCATED, SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE, }; #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/huge_memory.h> static struct task_struct *khugepaged_thread __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(khugepaged_mutex); /* default scan 8*512 pte (or vmas) every 30 second */ static unsigned int khugepaged_pages_to_scan __read_mostly; static unsigned int khugepaged_pages_collapsed; static unsigned int khugepaged_full_scans; static unsigned int khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs __read_mostly = 10000; /* during fragmentation poll the hugepage allocator once every minute */ static unsigned int khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs __read_mostly = 60000; static unsigned long khugepaged_sleep_expire; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(khugepaged_mm_lock); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(khugepaged_wait); /* * default collapse hugepages if there is at least one pte mapped like * it would have happened if the vma was large enough during page * fault. */ static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_none __read_mostly; static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_swap __read_mostly; static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_shared __read_mostly; #define MM_SLOTS_HASH_BITS 10 static __read_mostly DEFINE_HASHTABLE(mm_slots_hash, MM_SLOTS_HASH_BITS); static struct kmem_cache *mm_slot_cache __read_mostly; #define MAX_PTE_MAPPED_THP 8 /** * struct mm_slot - hash lookup from mm to mm_slot * @hash: hash collision list * @mm_node: khugepaged scan list headed in khugepaged_scan.mm_head * @mm: the mm that this information is valid for * @nr_pte_mapped_thp: number of pte mapped THP * @pte_mapped_thp: address array corresponding pte mapped THP */ struct mm_slot { struct hlist_node hash; struct list_head mm_node; struct mm_struct *mm; /* pte-mapped THP in this mm */ int nr_pte_mapped_thp; unsigned long pte_mapped_thp[MAX_PTE_MAPPED_THP]; }; /** * struct khugepaged_scan - cursor for scanning * @mm_head: the head of the mm list to scan * @mm_slot: the current mm_slot we are scanning * @address: the next address inside that to be scanned * * There is only the one khugepaged_scan instance of this cursor structure. */ struct khugepaged_scan { struct list_head mm_head; struct mm_slot *mm_slot; unsigned long address; }; static struct khugepaged_scan khugepaged_scan = { .mm_head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(khugepaged_scan.mm_head), }; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t scan_sleep_millisecs_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs); } static ssize_t scan_sleep_millisecs_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { unsigned int msecs; int err; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &msecs); if (err) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs = msecs; khugepaged_sleep_expire = 0; wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); return count; } static struct kobj_attribute scan_sleep_millisecs_attr = __ATTR(scan_sleep_millisecs, 0644, scan_sleep_millisecs_show, scan_sleep_millisecs_store); static ssize_t alloc_sleep_millisecs_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs); } static ssize_t alloc_sleep_millisecs_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { unsigned int msecs; int err; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &msecs); if (err) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs = msecs; khugepaged_sleep_expire = 0; wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); return count; } static struct kobj_attribute alloc_sleep_millisecs_attr = __ATTR(alloc_sleep_millisecs, 0644, alloc_sleep_millisecs_show, alloc_sleep_millisecs_store); static ssize_t pages_to_scan_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_pages_to_scan); } static ssize_t pages_to_scan_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { unsigned int pages; int err; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &pages); if (err || !pages) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_pages_to_scan = pages; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute pages_to_scan_attr = __ATTR(pages_to_scan, 0644, pages_to_scan_show, pages_to_scan_store); static ssize_t pages_collapsed_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_pages_collapsed); } static struct kobj_attribute pages_collapsed_attr = __ATTR_RO(pages_collapsed); static ssize_t full_scans_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_full_scans); } static struct kobj_attribute full_scans_attr = __ATTR_RO(full_scans); static ssize_t khugepaged_defrag_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return single_hugepage_flag_show(kobj, attr, buf, TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG); } static ssize_t khugepaged_defrag_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return single_hugepage_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count, TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG); } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_defrag_attr = __ATTR(defrag, 0644, khugepaged_defrag_show, khugepaged_defrag_store); /* * max_ptes_none controls if khugepaged should collapse hugepages over * any unmapped ptes in turn potentially increasing the memory * footprint of the vmas. When max_ptes_none is 0 khugepaged will not * reduce the available free memory in the system as it * runs. Increasing max_ptes_none will instead potentially reduce the * free memory in the system during the khugepaged scan. */ static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_none_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_max_ptes_none); } static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_none_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long max_ptes_none; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max_ptes_none); if (err || max_ptes_none > HPAGE_PMD_NR-1) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_max_ptes_none = max_ptes_none; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_max_ptes_none_attr = __ATTR(max_ptes_none, 0644, khugepaged_max_ptes_none_show, khugepaged_max_ptes_none_store); static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_max_ptes_swap); } static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long max_ptes_swap; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max_ptes_swap); if (err || max_ptes_swap > HPAGE_PMD_NR-1) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_max_ptes_swap = max_ptes_swap; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_attr = __ATTR(max_ptes_swap, 0644, khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_show, khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_store); static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_max_ptes_shared); } static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long max_ptes_shared; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max_ptes_shared); if (err || max_ptes_shared > HPAGE_PMD_NR-1) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_max_ptes_shared = max_ptes_shared; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_attr = __ATTR(max_ptes_shared, 0644, khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_show, khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_store); static struct attribute *khugepaged_attr[] = { &khugepaged_defrag_attr.attr, &khugepaged_max_ptes_none_attr.attr, &khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_attr.attr, &khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_attr.attr, &pages_to_scan_attr.attr, &pages_collapsed_attr.attr, &full_scans_attr.attr, &scan_sleep_millisecs_attr.attr, &alloc_sleep_millisecs_attr.attr, NULL, }; struct attribute_group khugepaged_attr_group = { .attrs = khugepaged_attr, .name = "khugepaged", }; #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ int hugepage_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *vm_flags, int advice) { switch (advice) { case MADV_HUGEPAGE: #ifdef CONFIG_S390 /* * qemu blindly sets MADV_HUGEPAGE on all allocations, but s390 * can't handle this properly after s390_enable_sie, so we simply * ignore the madvise to prevent qemu from causing a SIGSEGV. */ if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) return 0; #endif *vm_flags &= ~VM_NOHUGEPAGE; *vm_flags |= VM_HUGEPAGE; /* * If the vma become good for khugepaged to scan, * register it here without waiting a page fault that * may not happen any time soon. */ if (!(*vm_flags & VM_NO_KHUGEPAGED) && khugepaged_enter_vma_merge(vma, *vm_flags)) return -ENOMEM; break; case MADV_NOHUGEPAGE: *vm_flags &= ~VM_HUGEPAGE; *vm_flags |= VM_NOHUGEPAGE; /* * Setting VM_NOHUGEPAGE will prevent khugepaged from scanning * this vma even if we leave the mm registered in khugepaged if * it got registered before VM_NOHUGEPAGE was set. */ break; } return 0; } int __init khugepaged_init(void) { mm_slot_cache = kmem_cache_create("khugepaged_mm_slot", sizeof(struct mm_slot), __alignof__(struct mm_slot), 0, NULL); if (!mm_slot_cache) return -ENOMEM; khugepaged_pages_to_scan = HPAGE_PMD_NR * 8; khugepaged_max_ptes_none = HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1; khugepaged_max_ptes_swap = HPAGE_PMD_NR / 8; khugepaged_max_ptes_shared = HPAGE_PMD_NR / 2; return 0; } void __init khugepaged_destroy(void) { kmem_cache_destroy(mm_slot_cache); } static inline struct mm_slot *alloc_mm_slot(void) { if (!mm_slot_cache) /* initialization failed */ return NULL; return kmem_cache_zalloc(mm_slot_cache, GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void free_mm_slot(struct mm_slot *mm_slot) { kmem_cache_free(mm_slot_cache, mm_slot); } static struct mm_slot *get_mm_slot(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; hash_for_each_possible(mm_slots_hash, mm_slot, hash, (unsigned long)mm) if (mm == mm_slot->mm) return mm_slot; return NULL; } static void insert_to_mm_slots_hash(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_slot *mm_slot) { mm_slot->mm = mm; hash_add(mm_slots_hash, &mm_slot->hash, (long)mm); } static inline int khugepaged_test_exit(struct mm_struct *mm) { return atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 0; } static bool hugepage_vma_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags) { if (!transhuge_vma_enabled(vma, vm_flags)) return false; if (vma->vm_file && !IS_ALIGNED((vma->vm_start >> PAGE_SHIFT) - vma->vm_pgoff, HPAGE_PMD_NR)) return false; /* Enabled via shmem mount options or sysfs settings. */ if (shmem_file(vma->vm_file)) return shmem_huge_enabled(vma); /* THP settings require madvise. */ if (!(vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) && !khugepaged_always()) return false; /* Only regular file is valid */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && vma->vm_file && (vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) { struct inode *inode = vma->vm_file->f_inode; return !inode_is_open_for_write(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode); } if (!vma->anon_vma || vma->vm_ops) return false; if (vma_is_temporary_stack(vma)) return false; return !(vm_flags & VM_NO_KHUGEPAGED); } int __khugepaged_enter(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; int wakeup; mm_slot = alloc_mm_slot(); if (!mm_slot) return -ENOMEM; /* __khugepaged_exit() must not run from under us */ VM_BUG_ON_MM(khugepaged_test_exit(mm), mm); if (unlikely(test_and_set_bit(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, &mm->flags))) { free_mm_slot(mm_slot); return 0; } spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); insert_to_mm_slots_hash(mm, mm_slot); /* * Insert just behind the scanning cursor, to let the area settle * down a little. */ wakeup = list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head); list_add_tail(&mm_slot->mm_node, &khugepaged_scan.mm_head); spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mmgrab(mm); if (wakeup) wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); return 0; } int khugepaged_enter_vma_merge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags) { unsigned long hstart, hend; /* * khugepaged only supports read-only files for non-shmem files. * khugepaged does not yet work on special mappings. And * file-private shmem THP is not supported. */ if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma, vm_flags)) return 0; hstart = (vma->vm_start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; hend = vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (hstart < hend) return khugepaged_enter(vma, vm_flags); return 0; } void __khugepaged_exit(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; int free = 0; spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mm_slot = get_mm_slot(mm); if (mm_slot && khugepaged_scan.mm_slot != mm_slot) { hash_del(&mm_slot->hash); list_del(&mm_slot->mm_node); free = 1; } spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (free) { clear_bit(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, &mm->flags); free_mm_slot(mm_slot); mmdrop(mm); } else if (mm_slot) { /* * This is required to serialize against * khugepaged_test_exit() (which is guaranteed to run * under mmap sem read mode). Stop here (after we * return all pagetables will be destroyed) until * khugepaged has finished working on the pagetables * under the mmap_lock. */ mmap_write_lock(mm); mmap_write_unlock(mm); } } static void release_pte_page(struct page *page) { mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_lru(page), -compound_nr(page)); unlock_page(page); putback_lru_page(page); } static void release_pte_pages(pte_t *pte, pte_t *_pte, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { struct page *page, *tmp; while (--_pte >= pte) { pte_t pteval = *_pte; page = pte_page(pteval); if (!pte_none(pteval) && !is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval)) && !PageCompound(page)) release_pte_page(page); } list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, compound_pagelist, lru) { list_del(&page->lru); release_pte_page(page); } } static bool is_refcount_suitable(struct page *page) { int expected_refcount; expected_refcount = total_mapcount(page); if (PageSwapCache(page)) expected_refcount += compound_nr(page); return page_count(page) == expected_refcount; } static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *pte, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { struct page *page = NULL; pte_t *_pte; int none_or_zero = 0, shared = 0, result = 0, referenced = 0; bool writable = false; for (_pte = pte; _pte < pte+HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, address += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t pteval = *_pte; if (pte_none(pteval) || (pte_present(pteval) && is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval)))) { if (!userfaultfd_armed(vma) && ++none_or_zero <= khugepaged_max_ptes_none) { continue; } else { result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE; goto out; } } if (!pte_present(pteval)) { result = SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT; goto out; } if (pte_uffd_wp(pteval)) { result = SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; goto out; } page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, pteval); if (unlikely(!page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_NULL; goto out; } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnon(page), page); if (page_mapcount(page) > 1 && ++shared > khugepaged_max_ptes_shared) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE; goto out; } if (PageCompound(page)) { struct page *p; page = compound_head(page); /* * Check if we have dealt with the compound page * already */ list_for_each_entry(p, compound_pagelist, lru) { if (page == p) goto next; } } /* * We can do it before isolate_lru_page because the * page can't be freed from under us. NOTE: PG_lock * is needed to serialize against split_huge_page * when invoked from the VM. */ if (!trylock_page(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto out; } /* * Check if the page has any GUP (or other external) pins. * * The page table that maps the page has been already unlinked * from the page table tree and this process cannot get * an additional pin on the page. * * New pins can come later if the page is shared across fork, * but not from this process. The other process cannot write to * the page, only trigger CoW. */ if (!is_refcount_suitable(page)) { unlock_page(page); result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; goto out; } if (!pte_write(pteval) && PageSwapCache(page) && !reuse_swap_page(page, NULL)) { /* * Page is in the swap cache and cannot be re-used. * It cannot be collapsed into a THP. */ unlock_page(page); result = SCAN_SWAP_CACHE_PAGE; goto out; } /* * Isolate the page to avoid collapsing an hugepage * currently in use by the VM. */ if (isolate_lru_page(page)) { unlock_page(page); result = SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU; goto out; } mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_lru(page), compound_nr(page)); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page); if (PageCompound(page)) list_add_tail(&page->lru, compound_pagelist); next: /* There should be enough young pte to collapse the page */ if (pte_young(pteval) || page_is_young(page) || PageReferenced(page) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address)) referenced++; if (pte_write(pteval)) writable = true; } if (unlikely(!writable)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_RO; } else if (unlikely(!referenced)) { result = SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE; } else { result = SCAN_SUCCEED; trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(page, none_or_zero, referenced, writable, result); return 1; } out: release_pte_pages(pte, _pte, compound_pagelist); trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(page, none_or_zero, referenced, writable, result); return 0; } static void __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte_t *pte, struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, spinlock_t *ptl, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { struct page *src_page, *tmp; pte_t *_pte; for (_pte = pte; _pte < pte + HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, page++, address += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t pteval = *_pte; if (pte_none(pteval) || is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { clear_user_highpage(page, address); add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, 1); if (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { /* * ptl mostly unnecessary. */ spin_lock(ptl); /* * paravirt calls inside pte_clear here are * superfluous. */ pte_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, _pte); spin_unlock(ptl); } } else { src_page = pte_page(pteval); copy_user_highpage(page, src_page, address, vma); if (!PageCompound(src_page)) release_pte_page(src_page); /* * ptl mostly unnecessary, but preempt has to * be disabled to update the per-cpu stats * inside page_remove_rmap(). */ spin_lock(ptl); /* * paravirt calls inside pte_clear here are * superfluous. */ pte_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, _pte); page_remove_rmap(src_page, false); spin_unlock(ptl); free_page_and_swap_cache(src_page); } } list_for_each_entry_safe(src_page, tmp, compound_pagelist, lru) { list_del(&src_page->lru); release_pte_page(src_page); } } static void khugepaged_alloc_sleep(void) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); add_wait_queue(&khugepaged_wait, &wait); freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible( msecs_to_jiffies(khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs)); remove_wait_queue(&khugepaged_wait, &wait); } static int khugepaged_node_load[MAX_NUMNODES]; static bool khugepaged_scan_abort(int nid) { int i; /* * If node_reclaim_mode is disabled, then no extra effort is made to * allocate memory locally. */ if (!node_reclaim_enabled()) return false; /* If there is a count for this node already, it must be acceptable */ if (khugepaged_node_load[nid]) return false; for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++) { if (!khugepaged_node_load[i]) continue; if (node_distance(nid, i) > node_reclaim_distance) return true; } return false; } /* Defrag for khugepaged will enter direct reclaim/compaction if necessary */ static inline gfp_t alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask(void) { return khugepaged_defrag() ? GFP_TRANSHUGE : GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT; } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static int khugepaged_find_target_node(void) { static int last_khugepaged_target_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; int nid, target_node = 0, max_value = 0; /* find first node with max normal pages hit */ for (nid = 0; nid < MAX_NUMNODES; nid++) if (khugepaged_node_load[nid] > max_value) { max_value = khugepaged_node_load[nid]; target_node = nid; } /* do some balance if several nodes have the same hit record */ if (target_node <= last_khugepaged_target_node) for (nid = last_khugepaged_target_node + 1; nid < MAX_NUMNODES; nid++) if (max_value == khugepaged_node_load[nid]) { target_node = nid; break; } last_khugepaged_target_node = target_node; return target_node; } static bool khugepaged_prealloc_page(struct page **hpage, bool *wait) { if (IS_ERR(*hpage)) { if (!*wait) return false; *wait = false; *hpage = NULL; khugepaged_alloc_sleep(); } else if (*hpage) { put_page(*hpage); *hpage = NULL; } return true; } static struct page * khugepaged_alloc_page(struct page **hpage, gfp_t gfp, int node) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(*hpage, *hpage); *hpage = __alloc_pages_node(node, gfp, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); if (unlikely(!*hpage)) { count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED); *hpage = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); return NULL; } prep_transhuge_page(*hpage); count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); return *hpage; } #else static int khugepaged_find_target_node(void) { return 0; } static inline struct page *alloc_khugepaged_hugepage(void) { struct page *page; page = alloc_pages(alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask(), HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); if (page) prep_transhuge_page(page); return page; } static struct page *khugepaged_alloc_hugepage(bool *wait) { struct page *hpage; do { hpage = alloc_khugepaged_hugepage(); if (!hpage) { count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED); if (!*wait) return NULL; *wait = false; khugepaged_alloc_sleep(); } else count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); } while (unlikely(!hpage) && likely(khugepaged_enabled())); return hpage; } static bool khugepaged_prealloc_page(struct page **hpage, bool *wait) { /* * If the hpage allocated earlier was briefly exposed in page cache * before collapse_file() failed, it is possible that racing lookups * have not yet completed, and would then be unpleasantly surprised by * finding the hpage reused for the same mapping at a different offset. * Just release the previous allocation if there is any danger of that. */ if (*hpage && page_count(*hpage) > 1) { put_page(*hpage); *hpage = NULL; } if (!*hpage) *hpage = khugepaged_alloc_hugepage(wait); if (unlikely(!*hpage)) return false; return true; } static struct page * khugepaged_alloc_page(struct page **hpage, gfp_t gfp, int node) { VM_BUG_ON(!*hpage); return *hpage; } #endif /* * If mmap_lock temporarily dropped, revalidate vma * before taking mmap_lock. * Return 0 if succeeds, otherwise return none-zero * value (scan code). */ static int hugepage_vma_revalidate(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, struct vm_area_struct **vmap) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long hstart, hend; if (unlikely(khugepaged_test_exit(mm))) return SCAN_ANY_PROCESS; *vmap = vma = find_vma(mm, address); if (!vma) return SCAN_VMA_NULL; hstart = (vma->vm_start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; hend = vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (address < hstart || address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > hend) return SCAN_ADDRESS_RANGE; if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma, vma->vm_flags)) return SCAN_VMA_CHECK; /* Anon VMA expected */ if (!vma->anon_vma || vma->vm_ops) return SCAN_VMA_CHECK; return 0; } /* * Bring missing pages in from swap, to complete THP collapse. * Only done if khugepaged_scan_pmd believes it is worthwhile. * * Called and returns without pte mapped or spinlocks held, * but with mmap_lock held to protect against vma changes. */ static bool __collapse_huge_page_swapin(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd, int referenced) { int swapped_in = 0; vm_fault_t ret = 0; unsigned long address, end = haddr + (HPAGE_PMD_NR * PAGE_SIZE); for (address = haddr; address < end; address += PAGE_SIZE) { struct vm_fault vmf = { .vma = vma, .address = address, .pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, haddr), .flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY, .pmd = pmd, }; vmf.pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); vmf.orig_pte = *vmf.pte; if (!is_swap_pte(vmf.orig_pte)) { pte_unmap(vmf.pte); continue; } swapped_in++; ret = do_swap_page(&vmf); /* do_swap_page returns VM_FAULT_RETRY with released mmap_lock */ if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { mmap_read_lock(mm); if (hugepage_vma_revalidate(mm, haddr, &vma)) { /* vma is no longer available, don't continue to swapin */ trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 0); return false; } /* check if the pmd is still valid */ if (mm_find_pmd(mm, haddr) != pmd) { trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 0); return false; } } if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) { trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 0); return false; } } /* Drain LRU add pagevec to remove extra pin on the swapped in pages */ if (swapped_in) lru_add_drain(); trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 1); return true; } static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, struct page **hpage, int node, int referenced, int unmapped) { LIST_HEAD(compound_pagelist); pmd_t *pmd, _pmd; pte_t *pte; pgtable_t pgtable; struct page *new_page; spinlock_t *pmd_ptl, *pte_ptl; int isolated = 0, result = 0; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct mmu_notifier_range range; gfp_t gfp; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); /* Only allocate from the target node */ gfp = alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask() | __GFP_THISNODE; /* * Before allocating the hugepage, release the mmap_lock read lock. * The allocation can take potentially a long time if it involves * sync compaction, and we do not need to hold the mmap_lock during * that. We will recheck the vma after taking it again in write mode. */ mmap_read_unlock(mm); new_page = khugepaged_alloc_page(hpage, gfp, node); if (!new_page) { result = SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL; goto out_nolock; } if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_charge(new_page, mm, gfp))) { result = SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL; goto out_nolock; } count_memcg_page_event(new_page, THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); mmap_read_lock(mm); result = hugepage_vma_revalidate(mm, address, &vma); if (result) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); goto out_nolock; } pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); if (!pmd) { result = SCAN_PMD_NULL; mmap_read_unlock(mm); goto out_nolock; } /* * __collapse_huge_page_swapin always returns with mmap_lock locked. * If it fails, we release mmap_lock and jump out_nolock. * Continuing to collapse causes inconsistency. */ if (unmapped && !__collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, vma, address, pmd, referenced)) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); goto out_nolock; } mmap_read_unlock(mm); /* * Prevent all access to pagetables with the exception of * gup_fast later handled by the ptep_clear_flush and the VM * handled by the anon_vma lock + PG_lock. */ mmap_write_lock(mm); result = hugepage_vma_revalidate(mm, address, &vma); if (result) goto out_up_write; /* check if the pmd is still valid */ if (mm_find_pmd(mm, address) != pmd) goto out_up_write; anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, NULL, mm, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); pte_ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); pmd_ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); /* probably unnecessary */ /* * This removes any huge TLB entry from the CPU so we won't allow * huge and small TLB entries for the same virtual address to * avoid the risk of CPU bugs in that area. * * Parallel fast GUP is fine since fast GUP will back off when * it detects PMD is changed. */ _pmd = pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, address, pmd); spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_remove_table_sync_one(); spin_lock(pte_ptl); isolated = __collapse_huge_page_isolate(vma, address, pte, &compound_pagelist); spin_unlock(pte_ptl); if (unlikely(!isolated)) { pte_unmap(pte); spin_lock(pmd_ptl); BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); /* * We can only use set_pmd_at when establishing * hugepmds and never for establishing regular pmds that * points to regular pagetables. Use pmd_populate for that */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pmd_pgtable(_pmd)); spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out_up_write; } /* * All pages are isolated and locked so anon_vma rmap * can't run anymore. */ anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte, new_page, vma, address, pte_ptl, &compound_pagelist); pte_unmap(pte); /* * spin_lock() below is not the equivalent of smp_wmb(), but * the smp_wmb() inside __SetPageUptodate() can be reused to * avoid the copy_huge_page writes to become visible after * the set_pmd_at() write. */ __SetPageUptodate(new_page); pgtable = pmd_pgtable(_pmd); _pmd = mk_huge_pmd(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot); _pmd = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(_pmd), vma); spin_lock(pmd_ptl); BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, address, true); lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(new_page, vma); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmd, _pmd); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pmd); spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); *hpage = NULL; khugepaged_pages_collapsed++; result = SCAN_SUCCEED; out_up_write: mmap_write_unlock(mm); out_nolock: if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(*hpage)) mem_cgroup_uncharge(*hpage); trace_mm_collapse_huge_page(mm, isolated, result); return; } static int khugepaged_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, struct page **hpage) { pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte, *_pte; int ret = 0, result = 0, referenced = 0; int none_or_zero = 0, shared = 0; struct page *page = NULL; unsigned long _address; spinlock_t *ptl; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE, unmapped = 0; bool writable = false; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); if (!pmd) { result = SCAN_PMD_NULL; goto out; } memset(khugepaged_node_load, 0, sizeof(khugepaged_node_load)); pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); for (_address = address, _pte = pte; _pte < pte+HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, _address += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t pteval = *_pte; if (is_swap_pte(pteval)) { if (++unmapped <= khugepaged_max_ptes_swap) { /* * Always be strict with uffd-wp * enabled swap entries. Please see * comment below for pte_uffd_wp(). */ if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(pteval)) { result = SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; goto out_unmap; } continue; } else { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE; goto out_unmap; } } if (pte_none(pteval) || is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { if (!userfaultfd_armed(vma) && ++none_or_zero <= khugepaged_max_ptes_none) { continue; } else { result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE; goto out_unmap; } } if (pte_uffd_wp(pteval)) { /* * Don't collapse the page if any of the small * PTEs are armed with uffd write protection. * Here we can also mark the new huge pmd as * write protected if any of the small ones is * marked but that could bring unknown * userfault messages that falls outside of * the registered range. So, just be simple. */ result = SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; goto out_unmap; } if (pte_write(pteval)) writable = true; page = vm_normal_page(vma, _address, pteval); if (unlikely(!page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_NULL; goto out_unmap; } if (page_mapcount(page) > 1 && ++shared > khugepaged_max_ptes_shared) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE; goto out_unmap; } page = compound_head(page); /* * Record which node the original page is from and save this * information to khugepaged_node_load[]. * Khupaged will allocate hugepage from the node has the max * hit record. */ node = page_to_nid(page); if (khugepaged_scan_abort(node)) { result = SCAN_SCAN_ABORT; goto out_unmap; } khugepaged_node_load[node]++; if (!PageLRU(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LRU; goto out_unmap; } if (PageLocked(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto out_unmap; } if (!PageAnon(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_ANON; goto out_unmap; } /* * Check if the page has any GUP (or other external) pins. * * Here the check is racy it may see totmal_mapcount > refcount * in some cases. * For example, one process with one forked child process. * The parent has the PMD split due to MADV_DONTNEED, then * the child is trying unmap the whole PMD, but khugepaged * may be scanning the parent between the child has * PageDoubleMap flag cleared and dec the mapcount. So * khugepaged may see total_mapcount > refcount. * * But such case is ephemeral we could always retry collapse * later. However it may report false positive if the page * has excessive GUP pins (i.e. 512). Anyway the same check * will be done again later the risk seems low. */ if (!is_refcount_suitable(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; goto out_unmap; } if (pte_young(pteval) || page_is_young(page) || PageReferenced(page) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address)) referenced++; } if (!writable) { result = SCAN_PAGE_RO; } else if (!referenced || (unmapped && referenced < HPAGE_PMD_NR/2)) { result = SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE; } else { result = SCAN_SUCCEED; ret = 1; } out_unmap: pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); if (ret) { node = khugepaged_find_target_node(); /* collapse_huge_page will return with the mmap_lock released */ collapse_huge_page(mm, address, hpage, node, referenced, unmapped); } out: trace_mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd(mm, page, writable, referenced, none_or_zero, result, unmapped); return ret; } static void collect_mm_slot(struct mm_slot *mm_slot) { struct mm_struct *mm = mm_slot->mm; lockdep_assert_held(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (khugepaged_test_exit(mm)) { /* free mm_slot */ hash_del(&mm_slot->hash); list_del(&mm_slot->mm_node); /* * Not strictly needed because the mm exited already. * * clear_bit(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, &mm->flags); */ /* khugepaged_mm_lock actually not necessary for the below */ free_mm_slot(mm_slot); mmdrop(mm); } } #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM /* * Notify khugepaged that given addr of the mm is pte-mapped THP. Then * khugepaged should try to collapse the page table. */ static int khugepaged_add_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; VM_BUG_ON(addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mm_slot = get_mm_slot(mm); if (likely(mm_slot && mm_slot->nr_pte_mapped_thp < MAX_PTE_MAPPED_THP)) mm_slot->pte_mapped_thp[mm_slot->nr_pte_mapped_thp++] = addr; spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); return 0; } /** * collapse_pte_mapped_thp - Try to collapse a pte-mapped THP for mm at * address haddr. * * @mm: process address space where collapse happens * @addr: THP collapse address * * This function checks whether all the PTEs in the PMD are pointing to the * right THP. If so, retract the page table so the THP can refault in with * as pmd-mapped. */ void collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { unsigned long haddr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, haddr); struct page *hpage; pte_t *start_pte, *pte; pmd_t *pmd, _pmd; spinlock_t *ptl; int count = 0; int i; struct mmu_notifier_range range; if (!vma || !vma->vm_file || !range_in_vma(vma, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)) return; /* * This vm_flags may not have VM_HUGEPAGE if the page was not * collapsed by this mm. But we can still collapse if the page is * the valid THP. Add extra VM_HUGEPAGE so hugepage_vma_check() * will not fail the vma for missing VM_HUGEPAGE */ if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma, vma->vm_flags | VM_HUGEPAGE)) return; hpage = find_lock_page(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, linear_page_index(vma, haddr)); if (!hpage) return; if (!PageHead(hpage)) goto drop_hpage; pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, haddr); if (!pmd) goto drop_hpage; /* * We need to lock the mapping so that from here on, only GUP-fast and * hardware page walks can access the parts of the page tables that * we're operating on. */ i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); /* * This spinlock should be unnecessary: Nobody else should be accessing * the page tables under spinlock protection here, only * lockless_pages_from_mm() and the hardware page walker can access page * tables while all the high-level locks are held in write mode. */ start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, haddr, &ptl); /* step 1: check all mapped PTEs are to the right huge page */ for (i = 0, addr = haddr, pte = start_pte; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, pte++) { struct page *page; /* empty pte, skip */ if (pte_none(*pte)) continue; /* page swapped out, abort */ if (!pte_present(*pte)) goto abort; page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, *pte); /* * Note that uprobe, debugger, or MAP_PRIVATE may change the * page table, but the new page will not be a subpage of hpage. */ if (hpage + i != page) goto abort; count++; } /* step 2: adjust rmap */ for (i = 0, addr = haddr, pte = start_pte; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, pte++) { struct page *page; if (pte_none(*pte)) continue; page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, *pte); page_remove_rmap(page, false); } pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); /* step 3: set proper refcount and mm_counters. */ if (count) { page_ref_sub(hpage, count); add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(hpage), -count); } /* step 4: collapse pmd */ /* we make no change to anon, but protect concurrent anon page lookup */ if (vma->anon_vma) anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, NULL, mm, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); _pmd = pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, haddr, pmd); mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm); tlb_remove_table_sync_one(); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); pte_free(mm, pmd_pgtable(_pmd)); if (vma->anon_vma) anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); drop_hpage: unlock_page(hpage); put_page(hpage); return; abort: pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); goto drop_hpage; } static void khugepaged_collapse_pte_mapped_thps(struct mm_slot *mm_slot) { struct mm_struct *mm = mm_slot->mm; int i; if (likely(mm_slot->nr_pte_mapped_thp == 0)) return; if (!mmap_write_trylock(mm)) return; if (unlikely(khugepaged_test_exit(mm))) goto out; for (i = 0; i < mm_slot->nr_pte_mapped_thp; i++) collapse_pte_mapped_thp(mm, mm_slot->pte_mapped_thp[i]); out: mm_slot->nr_pte_mapped_thp = 0; mmap_write_unlock(mm); } static void retract_page_tables(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t pgoff) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long addr; pmd_t *pmd, _pmd; i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) { /* * Check vma->anon_vma to exclude MAP_PRIVATE mappings that * got written to. These VMAs are likely not worth investing * mmap_write_lock(mm) as PMD-mapping is likely to be split * later. * * Not that vma->anon_vma check is racy: it can be set up after * the check but before we took mmap_lock by the fault path. * But page lock would prevent establishing any new ptes of the * page, so we are safe. * * An alternative would be drop the check, but check that page * table is clear before calling pmdp_collapse_flush() under * ptl. It has higher chance to recover THP for the VMA, but * has higher cost too. It would also probably require locking * the anon_vma. */ if (vma->anon_vma) continue; addr = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); if (addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) continue; if (vma->vm_end < addr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) continue; mm = vma->vm_mm; pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, addr); if (!pmd) continue; /* * We need exclusive mmap_lock to retract page table. * * We use trylock due to lock inversion: we need to acquire * mmap_lock while holding page lock. Fault path does it in * reverse order. Trylock is a way to avoid deadlock. */ if (mmap_write_trylock(mm)) { if (!khugepaged_test_exit(mm)) { struct mmu_notifier_range range; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, NULL, mm, addr, addr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); /* assume page table is clear */ _pmd = pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, addr, pmd); mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm); tlb_remove_table_sync_one(); pte_free(mm, pmd_pgtable(_pmd)); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } mmap_write_unlock(mm); } else { /* Try again later */ khugepaged_add_pte_mapped_thp(mm, addr); } } i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); } /** * collapse_file - collapse filemap/tmpfs/shmem pages into huge one. * * @mm: process address space where collapse happens * @file: file that collapse on * @start: collapse start address * @hpage: new allocated huge page for collapse * @node: appointed node the new huge page allocate from * * Basic scheme is simple, details are more complex: * - allocate and lock a new huge page; * - scan page cache replacing old pages with the new one * + swap/gup in pages if necessary; * + fill in gaps; * + keep old pages around in case rollback is required; * - if replacing succeeds: * + copy data over; * + free old pages; * + unlock huge page; * - if replacing failed; * + put all pages back and unfreeze them; * + restore gaps in the page cache; * + unlock and free huge page; */ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *file, pgoff_t start, struct page **hpage, int node) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; gfp_t gfp; struct page *new_page; pgoff_t index, end = start + HPAGE_PMD_NR; LIST_HEAD(pagelist); XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); int nr_none = 0, result = SCAN_SUCCEED; bool is_shmem = shmem_file(file); int nr; VM_BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && !is_shmem); VM_BUG_ON(start & (HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1)); /* Only allocate from the target node */ gfp = alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask() | __GFP_THISNODE; new_page = khugepaged_alloc_page(hpage, gfp, node); if (!new_page) { result = SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL; goto out; } if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_charge(new_page, mm, gfp))) { result = SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL; goto out; } count_memcg_page_event(new_page, THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); /* This will be less messy when we use multi-index entries */ do { xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_create_range(&xas); if (!xas_error(&xas)) break; xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (!xas_nomem(&xas, GFP_KERNEL)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out; } } while (1); __SetPageLocked(new_page); if (is_shmem) __SetPageSwapBacked(new_page); new_page->index = start; new_page->mapping = mapping; /* * At this point the new_page is locked and not up-to-date. * It's safe to insert it into the page cache, because nobody would * be able to map it or use it in another way until we unlock it. */ xas_set(&xas, start); for (index = start; index < end; index++) { struct page *page = xas_next(&xas); VM_BUG_ON(index != xas.xa_index); if (is_shmem) { if (!page) { /* * Stop if extent has been truncated or * hole-punched, and is now completely * empty. */ if (index == start) { if (!xas_next_entry(&xas, end - 1)) { result = SCAN_TRUNCATED; goto xa_locked; } xas_set(&xas, index); } if (!shmem_charge(mapping->host, 1)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_locked; } xas_store(&xas, new_page); nr_none++; continue; } if (xa_is_value(page) || !PageUptodate(page)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); /* swap in or instantiate fallocated page */ if (shmem_getpage(mapping->host, index, &page, SGP_NOALLOC)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } } else if (trylock_page(page)) { get_page(page); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } else { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto xa_locked; } } else { /* !is_shmem */ if (!page || xa_is_value(page)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); page_cache_sync_readahead(mapping, &file->f_ra, file, index, end - index); /* drain pagevecs to help isolate_lru_page() */ lru_add_drain(); page = find_lock_page(mapping, index); if (unlikely(page == NULL)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } } else if (PageDirty(page)) { /* * khugepaged only works on read-only fd, * so this page is dirty because it hasn't * been flushed since first write. There * won't be new dirty pages. * * Trigger async flush here and hope the * writeback is done when khugepaged * revisits this page. * * This is a one-off situation. We are not * forcing writeback in loop. */ xas_unlock_irq(&xas); filemap_flush(mapping); result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } else if (PageWriteback(page)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } else if (trylock_page(page)) { get_page(page); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } else { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto xa_locked; } } /* * The page must be locked, so we can drop the i_pages lock * without racing with truncate. */ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); /* make sure the page is up to date */ if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out_unlock; } /* * If file was truncated then extended, or hole-punched, before * we locked the first page, then a THP might be there already. */ if (PageTransCompound(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND; goto out_unlock; } if (page_mapping(page) != mapping) { result = SCAN_TRUNCATED; goto out_unlock; } if (!is_shmem && (PageDirty(page) || PageWriteback(page))) { /* * khugepaged only works on read-only fd, so this * page is dirty because it hasn't been flushed * since first write. */ result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out_unlock; } if (isolate_lru_page(page)) { result = SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU; goto out_unlock; } if (page_has_private(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE; putback_lru_page(page); goto out_unlock; } if (page_mapped(page)) unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, index, 1, false); xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_set(&xas, index); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page != xas_load(&xas), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapped(page), page); /* * The page is expected to have page_count() == 3: * - we hold a pin on it; * - one reference from page cache; * - one from isolate_lru_page; */ if (!page_ref_freeze(page, 3)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; xas_unlock_irq(&xas); putback_lru_page(page); goto out_unlock; } /* * Add the page to the list to be able to undo the collapse if * something go wrong. */ list_add_tail(&page->lru, &pagelist); /* Finally, replace with the new page. */ xas_store(&xas, new_page); continue; out_unlock: unlock_page(page); put_page(page); goto xa_unlocked; } nr = thp_nr_pages(new_page); if (is_shmem) __mod_lruvec_page_state(new_page, NR_SHMEM_THPS, nr); else { __mod_lruvec_page_state(new_page, NR_FILE_THPS, nr); filemap_nr_thps_inc(mapping); /* * Paired with smp_mb() in do_dentry_open() to ensure * i_writecount is up to date and the update to nr_thps is * visible. Ensures the page cache will be truncated if the * file is opened writable. */ smp_mb(); if (inode_is_open_for_write(mapping->host)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; __mod_lruvec_page_state(new_page, NR_FILE_THPS, -nr); filemap_nr_thps_dec(mapping); goto xa_locked; } } if (nr_none) { __mod_lruvec_page_state(new_page, NR_FILE_PAGES, nr_none); if (is_shmem) __mod_lruvec_page_state(new_page, NR_SHMEM, nr_none); } xa_locked: xas_unlock_irq(&xas); xa_unlocked: if (result == SCAN_SUCCEED) { struct page *page, *tmp; /* * Replacing old pages with new one has succeeded, now we * need to copy the content and free the old pages. */ index = start; list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &pagelist, lru) { while (index < page->index) { clear_highpage(new_page + (index % HPAGE_PMD_NR)); index++; } copy_highpage(new_page + (page->index % HPAGE_PMD_NR), page); list_del(&page->lru); page->mapping = NULL; page_ref_unfreeze(page, 1); ClearPageActive(page); ClearPageUnevictable(page); unlock_page(page); put_page(page); index++; } while (index < end) { clear_highpage(new_page + (index % HPAGE_PMD_NR)); index++; } SetPageUptodate(new_page); page_ref_add(new_page, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); if (is_shmem) set_page_dirty(new_page); lru_cache_add(new_page); /* * Remove pte page tables, so we can re-fault the page as huge. */ retract_page_tables(mapping, start); *hpage = NULL; khugepaged_pages_collapsed++; } else { struct page *page; /* Something went wrong: roll back page cache changes */ xas_lock_irq(&xas); mapping->nrpages -= nr_none; if (is_shmem) shmem_uncharge(mapping->host, nr_none); xas_set(&xas, start); xas_for_each(&xas, page, end - 1) { page = list_first_entry_or_null(&pagelist, struct page, lru); if (!page || xas.xa_index < page->index) { if (!nr_none) break; nr_none--; /* Put holes back where they were */ xas_store(&xas, NULL); continue; } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->index != xas.xa_index, page); /* Unfreeze the page. */ list_del(&page->lru); page_ref_unfreeze(page, 2); xas_store(&xas, page); xas_pause(&xas); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); unlock_page(page); putback_lru_page(page); xas_lock_irq(&xas); } VM_BUG_ON(nr_none); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); new_page->mapping = NULL; } unlock_page(new_page); out: VM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pagelist)); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(*hpage)) mem_cgroup_uncharge(*hpage); /* TODO: tracepoints */ } static void khugepaged_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *file, pgoff_t start, struct page **hpage) { struct page *page = NULL; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start); int present, swap; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE; int result = SCAN_SUCCEED; present = 0; swap = 0; memset(khugepaged_node_load, 0, sizeof(khugepaged_node_load)); rcu_read_lock(); xas_for_each(&xas, page, start + HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1) { if (xas_retry(&xas, page)) continue; if (xa_is_value(page)) { if (++swap > khugepaged_max_ptes_swap) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE; break; } continue; } if (PageTransCompound(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND; break; } node = page_to_nid(page); if (khugepaged_scan_abort(node)) { result = SCAN_SCAN_ABORT; break; } khugepaged_node_load[node]++; if (!PageLRU(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LRU; break; } if (page_count(page) != 1 + page_mapcount(page) + page_has_private(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; break; } /* * We probably should check if the page is referenced here, but * nobody would transfer pte_young() to PageReferenced() for us. * And rmap walk here is just too costly... */ present++; if (need_resched()) { xas_pause(&xas); cond_resched_rcu(); } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (result == SCAN_SUCCEED) { if (present < HPAGE_PMD_NR - khugepaged_max_ptes_none) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE; } else { node = khugepaged_find_target_node(); collapse_file(mm, file, start, hpage, node); } } /* TODO: tracepoints */ } #else static void khugepaged_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *file, pgoff_t start, struct page **hpage) { BUILD_BUG(); } static void khugepaged_collapse_pte_mapped_thps(struct mm_slot *mm_slot) { } #endif static unsigned int khugepaged_scan_mm_slot(unsigned int pages, struct page **hpage) __releases(&khugepaged_mm_lock) __acquires(&khugepaged_mm_lock) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; struct mm_struct *mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; int progress = 0; VM_BUG_ON(!pages); lockdep_assert_held(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (khugepaged_scan.mm_slot) mm_slot = khugepaged_scan.mm_slot; else { mm_slot = list_entry(khugepaged_scan.mm_head.next, struct mm_slot, mm_node); khugepaged_scan.address = 0; khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = mm_slot; } spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); khugepaged_collapse_pte_mapped_thps(mm_slot); mm = mm_slot->mm; /* * Don't wait for semaphore (to avoid long wait times). Just move to * the next mm on the list. */ vma = NULL; if (unlikely(!mmap_read_trylock(mm))) goto breakouterloop_mmap_lock; if (likely(!khugepaged_test_exit(mm))) vma = find_vma(mm, khugepaged_scan.address); progress++; for (; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { unsigned long hstart, hend; cond_resched(); if (unlikely(khugepaged_test_exit(mm))) { progress++; break; } if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma, vma->vm_flags)) { skip: progress++; continue; } hstart = (vma->vm_start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; hend = vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (hstart >= hend) goto skip; if (khugepaged_scan.address > hend) goto skip; if (khugepaged_scan.address < hstart) khugepaged_scan.address = hstart; VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); if (shmem_file(vma->vm_file) && !shmem_huge_enabled(vma)) goto skip; while (khugepaged_scan.address < hend) { int ret; cond_resched(); if (unlikely(khugepaged_test_exit(mm))) goto breakouterloop; VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.address < hstart || khugepaged_scan.address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > hend); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && vma->vm_file) { struct file *file = get_file(vma->vm_file); pgoff_t pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, khugepaged_scan.address); mmap_read_unlock(mm); ret = 1; khugepaged_scan_file(mm, file, pgoff, hpage); fput(file); } else { ret = khugepaged_scan_pmd(mm, vma, khugepaged_scan.address, hpage); } /* move to next address */ khugepaged_scan.address += HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; progress += HPAGE_PMD_NR; if (ret) /* we released mmap_lock so break loop */ goto breakouterloop_mmap_lock; if (progress >= pages) goto breakouterloop; } } breakouterloop: mmap_read_unlock(mm); /* exit_mmap will destroy ptes after this */ breakouterloop_mmap_lock: spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.mm_slot != mm_slot); /* * Release the current mm_slot if this mm is about to die, or * if we scanned all vmas of this mm. */ if (khugepaged_test_exit(mm) || !vma) { /* * Make sure that if mm_users is reaching zero while * khugepaged runs here, khugepaged_exit will find * mm_slot not pointing to the exiting mm. */ if (mm_slot->mm_node.next != &khugepaged_scan.mm_head) { khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = list_entry( mm_slot->mm_node.next, struct mm_slot, mm_node); khugepaged_scan.address = 0; } else { khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = NULL; khugepaged_full_scans++; } collect_mm_slot(mm_slot); } return progress; } static int khugepaged_has_work(void) { return !list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head) && khugepaged_enabled(); } static int khugepaged_wait_event(void) { return !list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head) || kthread_should_stop(); } static void khugepaged_do_scan(void) { struct page *hpage = NULL; unsigned int progress = 0, pass_through_head = 0; unsigned int pages = READ_ONCE(khugepaged_pages_to_scan); bool wait = true; lru_add_drain_all(); while (progress < pages) { if (!khugepaged_prealloc_page(&hpage, &wait)) break; cond_resched(); if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop() || try_to_freeze())) break; spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (!khugepaged_scan.mm_slot) pass_through_head++; if (khugepaged_has_work() && pass_through_head < 2) progress += khugepaged_scan_mm_slot(pages - progress, &hpage); else progress = pages; spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); } if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(hpage)) put_page(hpage); } static bool khugepaged_should_wakeup(void) { return kthread_should_stop() || time_after_eq(jiffies, khugepaged_sleep_expire); } static void khugepaged_wait_work(void) { if (khugepaged_has_work()) { const unsigned long scan_sleep_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs); if (!scan_sleep_jiffies) return; khugepaged_sleep_expire = jiffies + scan_sleep_jiffies; wait_event_freezable_timeout(khugepaged_wait, khugepaged_should_wakeup(), scan_sleep_jiffies); return; } if (khugepaged_enabled()) wait_event_freezable(khugepaged_wait, khugepaged_wait_event()); } static int khugepaged(void *none) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; set_freezable(); set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE); while (!kthread_should_stop()) { khugepaged_do_scan(); khugepaged_wait_work(); } spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mm_slot = khugepaged_scan.mm_slot; khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = NULL; if (mm_slot) collect_mm_slot(mm_slot); spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); return 0; } static void set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(void) { struct zone *zone; int nr_zones = 0; unsigned long recommended_min; for_each_populated_zone(zone) { /* * We don't need to worry about fragmentation of * ZONE_MOVABLE since it only has movable pages. */ if (zone_idx(zone) > gfp_zone(GFP_USER)) continue; nr_zones++; } /* Ensure 2 pageblocks are free to assist fragmentation avoidance */ recommended_min = pageblock_nr_pages * nr_zones * 2; /* * Make sure that on average at least two pageblocks are almost free * of another type, one for a migratetype to fall back to and a * second to avoid subsequent fallbacks of other types There are 3 * MIGRATE_TYPES we care about. */ recommended_min += pageblock_nr_pages * nr_zones * MIGRATE_PCPTYPES * MIGRATE_PCPTYPES; /* don't ever allow to reserve more than 5% of the lowmem */ recommended_min = min(recommended_min, (unsigned long) nr_free_buffer_pages() / 20); recommended_min <<= (PAGE_SHIFT-10); if (recommended_min > min_free_kbytes) { if (user_min_free_kbytes >= 0) pr_info("raising min_free_kbytes from %d to %lu to help transparent hugepage allocations\n", min_free_kbytes, recommended_min); min_free_kbytes = recommended_min; } setup_per_zone_wmarks(); } int start_stop_khugepaged(void) { int err = 0; mutex_lock(&khugepaged_mutex); if (khugepaged_enabled()) { if (!khugepaged_thread) khugepaged_thread = kthread_run(khugepaged, NULL, "khugepaged"); if (IS_ERR(khugepaged_thread)) { pr_err("khugepaged: kthread_run(khugepaged) failed\n"); err = PTR_ERR(khugepaged_thread); khugepaged_thread = NULL; goto fail; } if (!list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head)) wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(); } else if (khugepaged_thread) { kthread_stop(khugepaged_thread); khugepaged_thread = NULL; } fail: mutex_unlock(&khugepaged_mutex); return err; } void khugepaged_min_free_kbytes_update(void) { mutex_lock(&khugepaged_mutex); if (khugepaged_enabled() && khugepaged_thread) set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(); mutex_unlock(&khugepaged_mutex); }
13676 10504 3864 7998 8024 7459 13868 869 11590 10543 10504 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * This implements the various checks for CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY*, * which are designed to protect kernel memory from needless exposure * and overwrite under many unintended conditions. This code is based * on PAX_USERCOPY, which is: * * Copyright (C) 2001-2016 PaX Team, Bradley Spengler, Open Source * Security Inc. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/thread_info.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <asm/sections.h> /* * Checks if a given pointer and length is contained by the current * stack frame (if possible). * * Returns: * NOT_STACK: not at all on the stack * GOOD_FRAME: fully within a valid stack frame * GOOD_STACK: fully on the stack (when can't do frame-checking) * BAD_STACK: error condition (invalid stack position or bad stack frame) */ static noinline int check_stack_object(const void *obj, unsigned long len) { const void * const stack = task_stack_page(current); const void * const stackend = stack + THREAD_SIZE; int ret; /* Object is not on the stack at all. */ if (obj + len <= stack || stackend <= obj) return NOT_STACK; /* * Reject: object partially overlaps the stack (passing the * check above means at least one end is within the stack, * so if this check fails, the other end is outside the stack). */ if (obj < stack || stackend < obj + len) return BAD_STACK; /* Check if object is safely within a valid frame. */ ret = arch_within_stack_frames(stack, stackend, obj, len); if (ret) return ret; return GOOD_STACK; } /* * If these functions are reached, then CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY has found * an unexpected state during a copy_from_user() or copy_to_user() call. * There are several checks being performed on the buffer by the * __check_object_size() function. Normal stack buffer usage should never * trip the checks, and kernel text addressing will always trip the check. * For cache objects, it is checking that only the whitelisted range of * bytes for a given cache is being accessed (via the cache's usersize and * useroffset fields). To adjust a cache whitelist, use the usercopy-aware * kmem_cache_create_usercopy() function to create the cache (and * carefully audit the whitelist range). */ void usercopy_warn(const char *name, const char *detail, bool to_user, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len) { WARN_ONCE(1, "Bad or missing usercopy whitelist? Kernel memory %s attempt detected %s %s%s%s%s (offset %lu, size %lu)!\n", to_user ? "exposure" : "overwrite", to_user ? "from" : "to", name ? : "unknown?!", detail ? " '" : "", detail ? : "", detail ? "'" : "", offset, len); } void __noreturn usercopy_abort(const char *name, const char *detail, bool to_user, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len) { pr_emerg("Kernel memory %s attempt detected %s %s%s%s%s (offset %lu, size %lu)!\n", to_user ? "exposure" : "overwrite", to_user ? "from" : "to", name ? : "unknown?!", detail ? " '" : "", detail ? : "", detail ? "'" : "", offset, len); /* * For greater effect, it would be nice to do do_group_exit(), * but BUG() actually hooks all the lock-breaking and per-arch * Oops code, so that is used here instead. */ BUG(); } /* Returns true if any portion of [ptr,ptr+n) over laps with [low,high). */ static bool overlaps(const unsigned long ptr, unsigned long n, unsigned long low, unsigned long high) { const unsigned long check_low = ptr; unsigned long check_high = check_low + n; /* Does not overlap if entirely above or entirely below. */ if (check_low >= high || check_high <= low) return false; return true; } /* Is this address range in the kernel text area? */ static inline void check_kernel_text_object(const unsigned long ptr, unsigned long n, bool to_user) { unsigned long textlow = (unsigned long)_stext; unsigned long texthigh = (unsigned long)_etext; unsigned long textlow_linear, texthigh_linear; if (overlaps(ptr, n, textlow, texthigh)) usercopy_abort("kernel text", NULL, to_user, ptr - textlow, n); /* * Some architectures have virtual memory mappings with a secondary * mapping of the kernel text, i.e. there is more than one virtual * kernel address that points to the kernel image. It is usually * when there is a separate linear physical memory mapping, in that * __pa() is not just the reverse of __va(). This can be detected * and checked: */ textlow_linear = (unsigned long)lm_alias(textlow); /* No different mapping: we're done. */ if (textlow_linear == textlow) return; /* Check the secondary mapping... */ texthigh_linear = (unsigned long)lm_alias(texthigh); if (overlaps(ptr, n, textlow_linear, texthigh_linear)) usercopy_abort("linear kernel text", NULL, to_user, ptr - textlow_linear, n); } static inline void check_bogus_address(const unsigned long ptr, unsigned long n, bool to_user) { /* Reject if object wraps past end of memory. */ if (ptr + (n - 1) < ptr) usercopy_abort("wrapped address", NULL, to_user, 0, ptr + n); /* Reject if NULL or ZERO-allocation. */ if (ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(ptr)) usercopy_abort("null address", NULL, to_user, ptr, n); } /* Checks for allocs that are marked in some way as spanning multiple pages. */ static inline void check_page_span(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, struct page *page, bool to_user) { #ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN const void *end = ptr + n - 1; struct page *endpage; bool is_reserved, is_cma; /* * Sometimes the kernel data regions are not marked Reserved (see * check below). And sometimes [_sdata,_edata) does not cover * rodata and/or bss, so check each range explicitly. */ /* Allow reads of kernel rodata region (if not marked as Reserved). */ if (ptr >= (const void *)__start_rodata && end <= (const void *)__end_rodata) { if (!to_user) usercopy_abort("rodata", NULL, to_user, 0, n); return; } /* Allow kernel data region (if not marked as Reserved). */ if (ptr >= (const void *)_sdata && end <= (const void *)_edata) return; /* Allow kernel bss region (if not marked as Reserved). */ if (ptr >= (const void *)__bss_start && end <= (const void *)__bss_stop) return; /* Is the object wholly within one base page? */ if (likely(((unsigned long)ptr & (unsigned long)PAGE_MASK) == ((unsigned long)end & (unsigned long)PAGE_MASK))) return; /* Allow if fully inside the same compound (__GFP_COMP) page. */ endpage = virt_to_head_page(end); if (likely(endpage == page)) return; /* * Reject if range is entirely either Reserved (i.e. special or * device memory), or CMA. Otherwise, reject since the object spans * several independently allocated pages. */ is_reserved = PageReserved(page); is_cma = is_migrate_cma_page(page); if (!is_reserved && !is_cma) usercopy_abort("spans multiple pages", NULL, to_user, 0, n); for (ptr += PAGE_SIZE; ptr <= end; ptr += PAGE_SIZE) { page = virt_to_head_page(ptr); if (is_reserved && !PageReserved(page)) usercopy_abort("spans Reserved and non-Reserved pages", NULL, to_user, 0, n); if (is_cma && !is_migrate_cma_page(page)) usercopy_abort("spans CMA and non-CMA pages", NULL, to_user, 0, n); } #endif } static inline void check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, bool to_user) { struct page *page; if (!virt_addr_valid(ptr)) return; /* * When CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y, kmap_to_page() will give either the * highmem page or fallback to virt_to_page(). The following * is effectively a highmem-aware virt_to_head_page(). */ page = compound_head(kmap_to_page((void *)ptr)); if (PageSlab(page)) { /* Check slab allocator for flags and size. */ __check_heap_object(ptr, n, page, to_user); } else { /* Verify object does not incorrectly span multiple pages. */ check_page_span(ptr, n, page, to_user); } } static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE_RO(bypass_usercopy_checks); /* * Validates that the given object is: * - not bogus address * - fully contained by stack (or stack frame, when available) * - fully within SLAB object (or object whitelist area, when available) * - not in kernel text */ void __check_object_size(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, bool to_user) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&bypass_usercopy_checks)) return; /* Skip all tests if size is zero. */ if (!n) return; /* Check for invalid addresses. */ check_bogus_address((const unsigned long)ptr, n, to_user); /* Check for bad stack object. */ switch (check_stack_object(ptr, n)) { case NOT_STACK: /* Object is not touching the current process stack. */ break; case GOOD_FRAME: case GOOD_STACK: /* * Object is either in the correct frame (when it * is possible to check) or just generally on the * process stack (when frame checking not available). */ return; default: usercopy_abort("process stack", NULL, to_user, 0, n); } /* Check for bad heap object. */ check_heap_object(ptr, n, to_user); /* Check for object in kernel to avoid text exposure. */ check_kernel_text_object((const unsigned long)ptr, n, to_user); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_object_size); static bool enable_checks __initdata = true; static int __init parse_hardened_usercopy(char *str) { if (strtobool(str, &enable_checks)) pr_warn("Invalid option string for hardened_usercopy: '%s'\n", str); return 1; } __setup("hardened_usercopy=", parse_hardened_usercopy); static int __init set_hardened_usercopy(void) { if (enable_checks == false) static_branch_enable(&bypass_usercopy_checks); return 1; } late_initcall(set_hardened_usercopy);
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2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM ext4 #if !defined(_TRACE_EXT4_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_EXT4_H #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> struct ext4_allocation_context; struct ext4_allocation_request; struct ext4_extent; struct ext4_prealloc_space; struct ext4_inode_info; struct mpage_da_data; struct ext4_map_blocks; struct extent_status; struct ext4_fsmap; struct partial_cluster; #define EXT4_I(inode) (container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode)) #define show_mballoc_flags(flags) __print_flags(flags, "|", \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE, "HINT_MERGE" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED, "HINT_RESV" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA, "HINT_MDATA" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST, "HINT_FIRST" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST, "HINT_BEST" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA, "HINT_DATA" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC, "HINT_NOPREALLOC" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC, "HINT_GRP_ALLOC" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY, "HINT_GOAL_ONLY" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL, "HINT_TRY_GOAL" }, \ { EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED, "DELALLOC_RESV" }, \ { EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC, "STREAM_ALLOC" }, \ { EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS, "USE_ROOT_BLKS" }, \ { EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED, "USE_RESV" }, \ { EXT4_MB_STRICT_CHECK, "STRICT_CHECK" }) #define show_map_flags(flags) __print_flags(flags, "|", \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE, "CREATE" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT, "UNWRIT" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE, "DELALLOC" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO, "PRE_IO" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT, "CONVERT" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL, "METADATA_NOFAIL" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE, "NO_NORMALIZE" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN, "CONVERT_UNWRITTEN" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO, "ZERO" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT, "IO_SUBMIT" }, \ { EXT4_EX_NOCACHE, "EX_NOCACHE" }) /* * __print_flags() requires that all enum values be wrapped in the * TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM macro so that the enum value can be encoded in the ftrace * ring buffer. */ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(BH_New); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(BH_Mapped); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(BH_Unwritten); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(BH_Boundary); #define show_mflags(flags) __print_flags(flags, "", \ { EXT4_MAP_NEW, "N" }, \ { EXT4_MAP_MAPPED, "M" }, \ { EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN, "U" }, \ { EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY, "B" }) #define show_free_flags(flags) __print_flags(flags, "|", \ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA, "METADATA" }, \ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET, "FORGET" }, \ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED, "VALIDATED" }, \ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE, "NO_QUOTA" }, \ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER,"1ST_CLUSTER" },\ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER, "LAST_CLUSTER" }) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_WRITTEN_B); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_UNWRITTEN_B); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_DELAYED_B); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_HOLE_B); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_REFERENCED_B); #define show_extent_status(status) __print_flags(status, "", \ { EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN, "W" }, \ { EXTENT_STATUS_UNWRITTEN, "U" }, \ { EXTENT_STATUS_DELAYED, "D" }, \ { EXTENT_STATUS_HOLE, "H" }, \ { EXTENT_STATUS_REFERENCED, "R" }) #define show_falloc_mode(mode) __print_flags(mode, "|", \ { FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, "KEEP_SIZE"}, \ { FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, "PUNCH_HOLE"}, \ { FALLOC_FL_NO_HIDE_STALE, "NO_HIDE_STALE"}, \ { FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE, "COLLAPSE_RANGE"}, \ { FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, "ZERO_RANGE"}) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_CROSS_RENAME); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_NOMEM); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_RENAME_DIR); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX); #define show_fc_reason(reason) \ __print_symbolic(reason, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR, "XATTR"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_CROSS_RENAME, "CROSS_RENAME"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE, "JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_NOMEM, "NO_MEM"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT, "SWAP_BOOT"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE, "RESIZE"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_RENAME_DIR, "RENAME_DIR"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE, "FALLOC_RANGE"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA, "INODE_JOURNAL_DATA"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME, "ENCRYPTED_FILENAME"}) TRACE_EVENT(ext4_other_inode_update_time, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ino_t orig_ino), TP_ARGS(inode, orig_ino), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ino_t, orig_ino ) __field( uid_t, uid ) __field( gid_t, gid ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->orig_ino = orig_ino; __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->uid = i_uid_read(inode); __entry->gid = i_gid_read(inode); __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d orig_ino %lu ino %lu mode 0%o uid %u gid %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->orig_ino, (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->uid, __entry->gid) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_free_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( uid_t, uid ) __field( gid_t, gid ) __field( __u64, blocks ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->uid = i_uid_read(inode); __entry->gid = i_gid_read(inode); __entry->blocks = inode->i_blocks; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o uid %u gid %u blocks %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->uid, __entry->gid, __entry->blocks) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_request_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *dir, int mode), TP_ARGS(dir, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, dir ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = dir->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->dir = dir->i_ino; __entry->mode = mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d dir %lu mode 0%o", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->dir, __entry->mode) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_allocate_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, int mode), TP_ARGS(inode, dir, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ino_t, dir ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->dir = dir->i_ino; __entry->mode = mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu dir %lu mode 0%o", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned long) __entry->dir, __entry->mode) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_evict_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, nlink ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->nlink = inode->i_nlink; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu nlink %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->nlink) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_drop_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int drop), TP_ARGS(inode, drop), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, drop ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->drop = drop; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu drop %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->drop) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_nfs_commit_metadata, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mark_inode_dirty, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned long IP), TP_ARGS(inode, IP), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field(unsigned long, ip ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->ip = IP; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu caller %pS", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (void *)__entry->ip) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_begin_ordered_truncate, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size), TP_ARGS(inode, new_size), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, new_size ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->new_size = new_size; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu new_size %lld", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->new_size) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__write_begin, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int flags), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, pos ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pos = pos; __entry->len = len; __entry->flags = flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu pos %lld len %u flags %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->pos, __entry->len, __entry->flags) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_begin, ext4_write_begin, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int flags), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, flags) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_begin, ext4_da_write_begin, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int flags), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, flags) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__write_end, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, pos ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, copied ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pos = pos; __entry->len = len; __entry->copied = copied; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu pos %lld len %u copied %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->pos, __entry->len, __entry->copied) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_end, ext4_write_end, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_end, ext4_journalled_write_end, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_end, ext4_da_write_end, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_writepages, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc), TP_ARGS(inode, wbc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( long, nr_to_write ) __field( long, pages_skipped ) __field( loff_t, range_start ) __field( loff_t, range_end ) __field( pgoff_t, writeback_index ) __field( int, sync_mode ) __field( char, for_kupdate ) __field( char, range_cyclic ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->nr_to_write = wbc->nr_to_write; __entry->pages_skipped = wbc->pages_skipped; __entry->range_start = wbc->range_start; __entry->range_end = wbc->range_end; __entry->writeback_index = inode->i_mapping->writeback_index; __entry->sync_mode = wbc->sync_mode; __entry->for_kupdate = wbc->for_kupdate; __entry->range_cyclic = wbc->range_cyclic; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu nr_to_write %ld pages_skipped %ld " "range_start %lld range_end %lld sync_mode %d " "for_kupdate %d range_cyclic %d writeback_index %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->nr_to_write, __entry->pages_skipped, __entry->range_start, __entry->range_end, __entry->sync_mode, __entry->for_kupdate, __entry->range_cyclic, (unsigned long) __entry->writeback_index) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_write_pages, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t first_page, struct writeback_control *wbc), TP_ARGS(inode, first_page, wbc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( pgoff_t, first_page ) __field( long, nr_to_write ) __field( int, sync_mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->first_page = first_page; __entry->nr_to_write = wbc->nr_to_write; __entry->sync_mode = wbc->sync_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu first_page %lu nr_to_write %ld " "sync_mode %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->first_page, __entry->nr_to_write, __entry->sync_mode) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_write_pages_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map), TP_ARGS(inode, map), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, lblk ) __field( __u32, len ) __field( __u32, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->len = map->m_len; __entry->flags = map->m_flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %llu len %u flags %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, show_mflags(__entry->flags)) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_writepages_result, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc, int ret, int pages_written), TP_ARGS(inode, wbc, ret, pages_written), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, ret ) __field( int, pages_written ) __field( long, pages_skipped ) __field( pgoff_t, writeback_index ) __field( int, sync_mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->ret = ret; __entry->pages_written = pages_written; __entry->pages_skipped = wbc->pages_skipped; __entry->writeback_index = inode->i_mapping->writeback_index; __entry->sync_mode = wbc->sync_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu ret %d pages_written %d pages_skipped %ld " "sync_mode %d writeback_index %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->ret, __entry->pages_written, __entry->pages_skipped, __entry->sync_mode, (unsigned long) __entry->writeback_index) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__page_op, TP_PROTO(struct page *page), TP_ARGS(page), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( pgoff_t, index ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = page->mapping->host->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = page->mapping->host->i_ino; __entry->index = page->index; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu page_index %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned long) __entry->index) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__page_op, ext4_writepage, TP_PROTO(struct page *page), TP_ARGS(page) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__page_op, ext4_readpage, TP_PROTO(struct page *page), TP_ARGS(page) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__page_op, ext4_releasepage, TP_PROTO(struct page *page), TP_ARGS(page) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4_invalidatepage_op, TP_PROTO(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length), TP_ARGS(page, offset, length), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( pgoff_t, index ) __field( unsigned int, offset ) __field( unsigned int, length ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = page->mapping->host->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = page->mapping->host->i_ino; __entry->index = page->index; __entry->offset = offset; __entry->length = length; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu page_index %lu offset %u length %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned long) __entry->index, __entry->offset, __entry->length) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_invalidatepage_op, ext4_invalidatepage, TP_PROTO(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length), TP_ARGS(page, offset, length) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_invalidatepage_op, ext4_journalled_invalidatepage, TP_PROTO(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length), TP_ARGS(page, offset, length) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_discard_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long long blk, unsigned long long count), TP_ARGS(sb, blk, count), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u64, blk ) __field( __u64, count ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->blk = blk; __entry->count = count; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d blk %llu count %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->blk, __entry->count) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__mb_new_pa, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa), TP_ARGS(ac, pa), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, pa_pstart ) __field( __u64, pa_lstart ) __field( __u32, pa_len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = ac->ac_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ac->ac_inode->i_ino; __entry->pa_pstart = pa->pa_pstart; __entry->pa_lstart = pa->pa_lstart; __entry->pa_len = pa->pa_len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu pstart %llu len %u lstart %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->pa_pstart, __entry->pa_len, __entry->pa_lstart) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__mb_new_pa, ext4_mb_new_inode_pa, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa), TP_ARGS(ac, pa) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__mb_new_pa, ext4_mb_new_group_pa, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa), TP_ARGS(ac, pa) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mb_release_inode_pa, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa, unsigned long long block, unsigned int count), TP_ARGS(pa, block, count), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, block ) __field( __u32, count ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = pa->pa_inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = pa->pa_inode->i_ino; __entry->block = block; __entry->count = count; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu block %llu count %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->block, __entry->count) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mb_release_group_pa, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa), TP_ARGS(sb, pa), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u64, pa_pstart ) __field( __u32, pa_len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->pa_pstart = pa->pa_pstart; __entry->pa_len = pa->pa_len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d pstart %llu len %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->pa_pstart, __entry->pa_len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_discard_preallocations, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned int len, unsigned int needed), TP_ARGS(inode, len, needed), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, needed ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->len = len; __entry->needed = needed; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu len: %u needed %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->len, __entry->needed) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mb_discard_preallocations, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int needed), TP_ARGS(sb, needed), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( int, needed ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->needed = needed; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d needed %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->needed) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_request_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_request *ar), TP_ARGS(ar), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( __u32, logical ) __field( __u32, lleft ) __field( __u32, lright ) __field( __u64, goal ) __field( __u64, pleft ) __field( __u64, pright ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = ar->inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ar->inode->i_ino; __entry->len = ar->len; __entry->logical = ar->logical; __entry->goal = ar->goal; __entry->lleft = ar->lleft; __entry->lright = ar->lright; __entry->pleft = ar->pleft; __entry->pright = ar->pright; __entry->flags = ar->flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu flags %s len %u lblk %u goal %llu " "lleft %u lright %u pleft %llu pright %llu ", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, show_mballoc_flags(__entry->flags), __entry->len, __entry->logical, __entry->goal, __entry->lleft, __entry->lright, __entry->pleft, __entry->pright) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_allocate_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_request *ar, unsigned long long block), TP_ARGS(ar, block), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, block ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( __u32, logical ) __field( __u32, lleft ) __field( __u32, lright ) __field( __u64, goal ) __field( __u64, pleft ) __field( __u64, pright ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = ar->inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ar->inode->i_ino; __entry->block = block; __entry->len = ar->len; __entry->logical = ar->logical; __entry->goal = ar->goal; __entry->lleft = ar->lleft; __entry->lright = ar->lright; __entry->pleft = ar->pleft; __entry->pright = ar->pright; __entry->flags = ar->flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu flags %s len %u block %llu lblk %u " "goal %llu lleft %u lright %u pleft %llu pright %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, show_mballoc_flags(__entry->flags), __entry->len, __entry->block, __entry->logical, __entry->goal, __entry->lleft, __entry->lright, __entry->pleft, __entry->pright) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_free_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, __u64 block, unsigned long count, int flags), TP_ARGS(inode, block, count, flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, block ) __field( unsigned long, count ) __field( int, flags ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->block = block; __entry->count = count; __entry->flags = flags; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o block %llu count %lu flags %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->block, __entry->count, show_free_flags(__entry->flags)) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_sync_file_enter, TP_PROTO(struct file *file, int datasync), TP_ARGS(file, datasync), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ino_t, parent ) __field( int, datasync ) ), TP_fast_assign( struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; __entry->dev = dentry->d_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = d_inode(dentry)->i_ino; __entry->datasync = datasync; __entry->parent = d_inode(dentry->d_parent)->i_ino; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu parent %lu datasync %d ", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned long) __entry->parent, __entry->datasync) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_sync_file_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, ret ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu ret %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_sync_fs, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int wait), TP_ARGS(sb, wait), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( int, wait ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->wait = wait; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d wait %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->wait) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_alloc_da_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( unsigned int, data_blocks ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->data_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu reserved_data_blocks %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->data_blocks) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mballoc_alloc, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac), TP_ARGS(ac), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u32, orig_logical ) __field( int, orig_start ) __field( __u32, orig_group ) __field( int, orig_len ) __field( __u32, goal_logical ) __field( int, goal_start ) __field( __u32, goal_group ) __field( int, goal_len ) __field( __u32, result_logical ) __field( int, result_start ) __field( __u32, result_group ) __field( int, result_len ) __field( __u16, found ) __field( __u16, groups ) __field( __u16, buddy ) __field( __u16, flags ) __field( __u16, tail ) __field( __u8, cr ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = ac->ac_inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ac->ac_inode->i_ino; __entry->orig_logical = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical; __entry->orig_start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_start; __entry->orig_group = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_group; __entry->orig_len = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len; __entry->goal_logical = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical; __entry->goal_start = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_start; __entry->goal_group = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_group; __entry->goal_len = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len; __entry->result_logical = ac->ac_f_ex.fe_logical; __entry->result_start = ac->ac_f_ex.fe_start; __entry->result_group = ac->ac_f_ex.fe_group; __entry->result_len = ac->ac_f_ex.fe_len; __entry->found = ac->ac_found; __entry->flags = ac->ac_flags; __entry->groups = ac->ac_groups_scanned; __entry->buddy = ac->ac_buddy; __entry->tail = ac->ac_tail; __entry->cr = ac->ac_criteria; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d inode %lu orig %u/%d/%u@%u goal %u/%d/%u@%u " "result %u/%d/%u@%u blks %u grps %u cr %u flags %s " "tail %u broken %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->orig_group, __entry->orig_start, __entry->orig_len, __entry->orig_logical, __entry->goal_group, __entry->goal_start, __entry->goal_len, __entry->goal_logical, __entry->result_group, __entry->result_start, __entry->result_len, __entry->result_logical, __entry->found, __entry->groups, __entry->cr, show_mballoc_flags(__entry->flags), __entry->tail, __entry->buddy ? 1 << __entry->buddy : 0) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mballoc_prealloc, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac), TP_ARGS(ac), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u32, orig_logical ) __field( int, orig_start ) __field( __u32, orig_group ) __field( int, orig_len ) __field( __u32, result_logical ) __field( int, result_start ) __field( __u32, result_group ) __field( int, result_len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = ac->ac_inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ac->ac_inode->i_ino; __entry->orig_logical = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical; __entry->orig_start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_start; __entry->orig_group = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_group; __entry->orig_len = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len; __entry->result_logical = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical; __entry->result_start = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start; __entry->result_group = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group; __entry->result_len = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d inode %lu orig %u/%d/%u@%u result %u/%d/%u@%u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->orig_group, __entry->orig_start, __entry->orig_len, __entry->orig_logical, __entry->result_group, __entry->result_start, __entry->result_len, __entry->result_logical) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__mballoc, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, inode, group, start, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, result_start ) __field( __u32, result_group ) __field( int, result_len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode ? inode->i_ino : 0; __entry->result_start = start; __entry->result_group = group; __entry->result_len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d inode %lu extent %u/%d/%d ", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->result_group, __entry->result_start, __entry->result_len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__mballoc, ext4_mballoc_discard, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, inode, group, start, len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__mballoc, ext4_mballoc_free, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, inode, group, start, len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_forget, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int is_metadata, __u64 block), TP_ARGS(inode, is_metadata, block), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, block ) __field( int, is_metadata ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->block = block; __entry->is_metadata = is_metadata; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o is_metadata %d block %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->is_metadata, __entry->block) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_update_reserve_space, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int used_blocks, int quota_claim), TP_ARGS(inode, used_blocks, quota_claim), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, i_blocks ) __field( int, used_blocks ) __field( int, reserved_data_blocks ) __field( int, quota_claim ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks; __entry->used_blocks = used_blocks; __entry->reserved_data_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks; __entry->quota_claim = quota_claim; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o i_blocks %llu used_blocks %d " "reserved_data_blocks %d quota_claim %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->i_blocks, __entry->used_blocks, __entry->reserved_data_blocks, __entry->quota_claim) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_reserve_space, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, i_blocks ) __field( int, reserved_data_blocks ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks; __entry->reserved_data_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o i_blocks %llu " "reserved_data_blocks %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->i_blocks, __entry->reserved_data_blocks) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_release_space, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int freed_blocks), TP_ARGS(inode, freed_blocks), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, i_blocks ) __field( int, freed_blocks ) __field( int, reserved_data_blocks ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks; __entry->freed_blocks = freed_blocks; __entry->reserved_data_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o i_blocks %llu freed_blocks %d " "reserved_data_blocks %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->i_blocks, __entry->freed_blocks, __entry->reserved_data_blocks) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__bitmap_load, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group), TP_ARGS(sb, group), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u32, group ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->group = group; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->group) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__bitmap_load, ext4_mb_bitmap_load, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group), TP_ARGS(sb, group) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__bitmap_load, ext4_mb_buddy_bitmap_load, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group), TP_ARGS(sb, group) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__bitmap_load, ext4_load_inode_bitmap, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group), TP_ARGS(sb, group) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_read_block_bitmap_load, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group, bool prefetch), TP_ARGS(sb, group, prefetch), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u32, group ) __field( bool, prefetch ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->group = group; __entry->prefetch = prefetch; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u prefetch %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->group, __entry->prefetch) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__fallocate_mode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int mode), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, offset ) __field( loff_t, len ) __field( int, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->offset = offset; __entry->len = len; __entry->mode = mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu offset %lld len %lld mode %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->offset, __entry->len, show_falloc_mode(__entry->mode)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__fallocate_mode, ext4_fallocate_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int mode), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len, mode) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__fallocate_mode, ext4_punch_hole, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int mode), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len, mode) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__fallocate_mode, ext4_zero_range, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int mode), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len, mode) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fallocate_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, unsigned int max_blocks, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, max_blocks, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, pos ) __field( unsigned int, blocks ) __field( int, ret ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pos = offset; __entry->blocks = max_blocks; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu pos %lld blocks %u ret %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->pos, __entry->blocks, __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_unlink_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry), TP_ARGS(parent, dentry), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ino_t, parent ) __field( loff_t, size ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = dentry->d_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = d_inode(dentry)->i_ino; __entry->parent = parent->i_ino; __entry->size = d_inode(dentry)->i_size; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu size %lld parent %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->size, (unsigned long) __entry->parent) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_unlink_exit, TP_PROTO(struct dentry *dentry, int ret), TP_ARGS(dentry, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, ret ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = dentry->d_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = d_inode(dentry)->i_ino; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu ret %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->ret) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__truncate, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, blocks ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->blocks = inode->i_blocks; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu blocks %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->blocks) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__truncate, ext4_truncate_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__truncate, ext4_truncate_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode) ); /* 'ux' is the unwritten extent. */ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, struct ext4_extent *ux), TP_ARGS(inode, map, ux), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, m_lblk ) __field( unsigned, m_len ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, u_lblk ) __field( unsigned, u_len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, u_pblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->m_lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->m_len = map->m_len; __entry->u_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ux->ee_block); __entry->u_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ux); __entry->u_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ux); ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu m_lblk %u m_len %u u_lblk %u u_len %u " "u_pblk %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->m_lblk, __entry->m_len, __entry->u_lblk, __entry->u_len, __entry->u_pblk) ); /* * 'ux' is the unwritten extent. * 'ix' is the initialized extent to which blocks are transferred. */ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized_fastpath, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, struct ext4_extent *ux, struct ext4_extent *ix), TP_ARGS(inode, map, ux, ix), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, m_lblk ) __field( unsigned, m_len ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, u_lblk ) __field( unsigned, u_len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, u_pblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, i_lblk ) __field( unsigned, i_len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, i_pblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->m_lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->m_len = map->m_len; __entry->u_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ux->ee_block); __entry->u_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ux); __entry->u_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ux); __entry->i_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ix->ee_block); __entry->i_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ix); __entry->i_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ix); ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu m_lblk %u m_len %u " "u_lblk %u u_len %u u_pblk %llu " "i_lblk %u i_len %u i_pblk %llu ", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->m_lblk, __entry->m_len, __entry->u_lblk, __entry->u_len, __entry->u_pblk, __entry->i_lblk, __entry->i_len, __entry->i_pblk) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__map_blocks_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, unsigned int len, unsigned int flags), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, len, flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = lblk; __entry->len = len; __entry->flags = flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u len %u flags %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, show_map_flags(__entry->flags)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__map_blocks_enter, ext4_ext_map_blocks_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, unsigned len, unsigned flags), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, len, flags) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__map_blocks_enter, ext4_ind_map_blocks_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, unsigned len, unsigned flags), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, len, flags) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__map_blocks_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned flags, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, flags, map, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, mflags ) __field( int, ret ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->flags = flags; __entry->pblk = map->m_pblk; __entry->lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->len = map->m_len; __entry->mflags = map->m_flags; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu flags %s lblk %u pblk %llu len %u " "mflags %s ret %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, show_map_flags(__entry->flags), __entry->lblk, __entry->pblk, __entry->len, show_mflags(__entry->mflags), __entry->ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__map_blocks_exit, ext4_ext_map_blocks_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned flags, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, flags, map, ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__map_blocks_exit, ext4_ind_map_blocks_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned flags, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, flags, map, ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_load_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, ext4_fsblk_t pblk), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, pblk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pblk = pblk; __entry->lblk = lblk; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u pblk %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->pblk) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_load_inode, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino), TP_ARGS(sb, ino), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ino; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %ld", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_journal_start, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int blocks, int rsv_blocks, int revoke_creds, unsigned long IP), TP_ARGS(sb, blocks, rsv_blocks, revoke_creds, IP), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field(unsigned long, ip ) __field( int, blocks ) __field( int, rsv_blocks ) __field( int, revoke_creds ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->ip = IP; __entry->blocks = blocks; __entry->rsv_blocks = rsv_blocks; __entry->revoke_creds = revoke_creds; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d blocks %d, rsv_blocks %d, revoke_creds %d, " "caller %pS", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->blocks, __entry->rsv_blocks, __entry->revoke_creds, (void *)__entry->ip) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_journal_start_reserved, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int blocks, unsigned long IP), TP_ARGS(sb, blocks, IP), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field(unsigned long, ip ) __field( int, blocks ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->ip = IP; __entry->blocks = blocks; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d blocks, %d caller %pS", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->blocks, (void *)__entry->ip) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__trim, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, group, start, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, dev_major ) __field( int, dev_minor ) __field( __u32, group ) __field( int, start ) __field( int, len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev_major = MAJOR(sb->s_dev); __entry->dev_minor = MINOR(sb->s_dev); __entry->group = group; __entry->start = start; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u, start %d, len %d", __entry->dev_major, __entry->dev_minor, __entry->group, __entry->start, __entry->len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__trim, ext4_trim_extent, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, group, start, len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__trim, ext4_trim_all_free, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, group, start, len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags, unsigned int allocated, ext4_fsblk_t newblock), TP_ARGS(inode, map, flags, allocated, newblock), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, flags ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, allocated ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, newblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->flags = flags; __entry->lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->pblk = map->m_pblk; __entry->len = map->m_len; __entry->allocated = allocated; __entry->newblk = newblock; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu m_lblk %u m_pblk %llu m_len %u flags %s " "allocated %d newblock %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->lblk, (unsigned long long) __entry->pblk, __entry->len, show_map_flags(__entry->flags), (unsigned int) __entry->allocated, (unsigned long long) __entry->newblk) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_get_implied_cluster_alloc_exit, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int ret), TP_ARGS(sb, map, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( int, ret ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->flags = map->m_flags; __entry->lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->pblk = map->m_pblk; __entry->len = map->m_len; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d m_lblk %u m_pblk %llu m_len %u m_flags %s ret %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->lblk, (unsigned long long) __entry->pblk, __entry->len, show_mflags(__entry->flags), __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_show_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, ext4_fsblk_t pblk, unsigned short len), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, pblk, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( unsigned short, len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pblk = pblk; __entry->lblk = lblk; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u pblk %llu len %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->lblk, (unsigned long long) __entry->pblk, (unsigned short) __entry->len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_remove_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex, ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_fsblk_t to, struct partial_cluster *pc), TP_ARGS(inode, ex, from, to, pc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, from ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, to ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, ee_pblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, ee_lblk ) __field( unsigned short, ee_len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pc_pclu ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, pc_lblk ) __field( int, pc_state) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->from = from; __entry->to = to; __entry->ee_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); __entry->ee_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); __entry->ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); __entry->pc_pclu = pc->pclu; __entry->pc_lblk = pc->lblk; __entry->pc_state = pc->state; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu extent [%u(%llu), %u]" "from %u to %u partial [pclu %lld lblk %u state %d]", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->ee_lblk, (unsigned long long) __entry->ee_pblk, (unsigned short) __entry->ee_len, (unsigned) __entry->from, (unsigned) __entry->to, (long long) __entry->pc_pclu, (unsigned int) __entry->pc_lblk, (int) __entry->pc_state) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_rm_leaf, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, struct ext4_extent *ex, struct partial_cluster *pc), TP_ARGS(inode, start, ex, pc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, start ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, ee_lblk ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, ee_pblk ) __field( short, ee_len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pc_pclu ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, pc_lblk ) __field( int, pc_state) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->start = start; __entry->ee_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); __entry->ee_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); __entry->ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); __entry->pc_pclu = pc->pclu; __entry->pc_lblk = pc->lblk; __entry->pc_state = pc->state; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu start_lblk %u last_extent [%u(%llu), %u]" "partial [pclu %lld lblk %u state %d]", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->start, (unsigned) __entry->ee_lblk, (unsigned long long) __entry->ee_pblk, (unsigned short) __entry->ee_len, (long long) __entry->pc_pclu, (unsigned int) __entry->pc_lblk, (int) __entry->pc_state) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_rm_idx, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_fsblk_t pblk), TP_ARGS(inode, pblk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pblk = pblk; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu index_pblk %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned long long) __entry->pblk) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_remove_space, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end, int depth), TP_ARGS(inode, start, end, depth), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, start ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, end ) __field( int, depth ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->start = start; __entry->end = end; __entry->depth = depth; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu since %u end %u depth %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->start, (unsigned) __entry->end, __entry->depth) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_remove_space_done, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end, int depth, struct partial_cluster *pc, __le16 eh_entries), TP_ARGS(inode, start, end, depth, pc, eh_entries), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, start ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, end ) __field( int, depth ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pc_pclu ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, pc_lblk ) __field( int, pc_state ) __field( unsigned short, eh_entries ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->start = start; __entry->end = end; __entry->depth = depth; __entry->pc_pclu = pc->pclu; __entry->pc_lblk = pc->lblk; __entry->pc_state = pc->state; __entry->eh_entries = le16_to_cpu(eh_entries); ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu since %u end %u depth %d " "partial [pclu %lld lblk %u state %d] " "remaining_entries %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->start, (unsigned) __entry->end, __entry->depth, (long long) __entry->pc_pclu, (unsigned int) __entry->pc_lblk, (int) __entry->pc_state, (unsigned short) __entry->eh_entries) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__es_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es), TP_ARGS(inode, es), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( char, status ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = es->es_lblk; __entry->len = es->es_len; __entry->pblk = ext4_es_show_pblock(es); __entry->status = ext4_es_status(es); ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu es [%u/%u) mapped %llu status %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, __entry->pblk, show_extent_status(__entry->status)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__es_extent, ext4_es_insert_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es), TP_ARGS(inode, es) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__es_extent, ext4_es_cache_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es), TP_ARGS(inode, es) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_remove_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, ext4_lblk_t len), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, lblk ) __field( loff_t, len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = lblk; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu es [%lld/%lld)", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_find_extent_range_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = lblk; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_find_extent_range_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es), TP_ARGS(inode, es), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( char, status ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = es->es_lblk; __entry->len = es->es_len; __entry->pblk = ext4_es_show_pblock(es); __entry->status = ext4_es_status(es); ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu es [%u/%u) mapped %llu status %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, __entry->pblk, show_extent_status(__entry->status)) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_lookup_extent_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = lblk; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_lookup_extent_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es, int found), TP_ARGS(inode, es, found), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( char, status ) __field( int, found ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = es->es_lblk; __entry->len = es->es_len; __entry->pblk = ext4_es_show_pblock(es); __entry->status = ext4_es_status(es); __entry->found = found; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu found %d [%u/%u) %llu %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->found, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, __entry->found ? __entry->pblk : 0, show_extent_status(__entry->found ? __entry->status : 0)) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__es_shrink_enter, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan, int cache_cnt), TP_ARGS(sb, nr_to_scan, cache_cnt), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( int, nr_to_scan ) __field( int, cache_cnt ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan; __entry->cache_cnt = cache_cnt; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d nr_to_scan %d cache_cnt %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->nr_to_scan, __entry->cache_cnt) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__es_shrink_enter, ext4_es_shrink_count, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan, int cache_cnt), TP_ARGS(sb, nr_to_scan, cache_cnt) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__es_shrink_enter, ext4_es_shrink_scan_enter, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan, int cache_cnt), TP_ARGS(sb, nr_to_scan, cache_cnt) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_shrink_scan_exit, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nr_shrunk, int cache_cnt), TP_ARGS(sb, nr_shrunk, cache_cnt), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( int, nr_shrunk ) __field( int, cache_cnt ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->nr_shrunk = nr_shrunk; __entry->cache_cnt = cache_cnt; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d nr_shrunk %d cache_cnt %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->nr_shrunk, __entry->cache_cnt) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_collapse_range, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(ino_t, ino) __field(loff_t, offset) __field(loff_t, len) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->offset = offset; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu offset %lld len %lld", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->offset, __entry->len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_insert_range, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(ino_t, ino) __field(loff_t, offset) __field(loff_t, len) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->offset = offset; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu offset %lld len %lld", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->offset, __entry->len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_shrink, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nr_shrunk, u64 scan_time, int nr_skipped, int retried), TP_ARGS(sb, nr_shrunk, scan_time, nr_skipped, retried), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( int, nr_shrunk ) __field( unsigned long long, scan_time ) __field( int, nr_skipped ) __field( int, retried ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->nr_shrunk = nr_shrunk; __entry->scan_time = div_u64(scan_time, 1000); __entry->nr_skipped = nr_skipped; __entry->retried = retried; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d nr_shrunk %d, scan_time %llu " "nr_skipped %d retried %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->nr_shrunk, __entry->scan_time, __entry->nr_skipped, __entry->retried) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_insert_delayed_block, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es, bool allocated), TP_ARGS(inode, es, allocated), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( char, status ) __field( bool, allocated ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = es->es_lblk; __entry->len = es->es_len; __entry->pblk = ext4_es_show_pblock(es); __entry->status = ext4_es_status(es); __entry->allocated = allocated; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu es [%u/%u) mapped %llu status %s " "allocated %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, __entry->pblk, show_extent_status(__entry->status), __entry->allocated) ); /* fsmap traces */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4_fsmap_class, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, u32 keydev, u32 agno, u64 bno, u64 len, u64 owner), TP_ARGS(sb, keydev, agno, bno, len, owner), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(dev_t, keydev) __field(u32, agno) __field(u64, bno) __field(u64, len) __field(u64, owner) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_bdev->bd_dev; __entry->keydev = new_decode_dev(keydev); __entry->agno = agno; __entry->bno = bno; __entry->len = len; __entry->owner = owner; ), TP_printk("dev %d:%d keydev %d:%d agno %u bno %llu len %llu owner %lld\n", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), MAJOR(__entry->keydev), MINOR(__entry->keydev), __entry->agno, __entry->bno, __entry->len, __entry->owner) ) #define DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(name) \ DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_class, name, \ TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, u32 keydev, u32 agno, u64 bno, u64 len, \ u64 owner), \ TP_ARGS(sb, keydev, agno, bno, len, owner)) DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_low_key); DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_high_key); DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_mapping); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4_getfsmap_class, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap *fsmap), TP_ARGS(sb, fsmap), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(dev_t, keydev) __field(u64, block) __field(u64, len) __field(u64, owner) __field(u64, flags) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_bdev->bd_dev; __entry->keydev = new_decode_dev(fsmap->fmr_device); __entry->block = fsmap->fmr_physical; __entry->len = fsmap->fmr_length; __entry->owner = fsmap->fmr_owner; __entry->flags = fsmap->fmr_flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d:%d keydev %d:%d block %llu len %llu owner %lld flags 0x%llx\n", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), MAJOR(__entry->keydev), MINOR(__entry->keydev), __entry->block, __entry->len, __entry->owner, __entry->flags) ) #define DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(name) \ DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_class, name, \ TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap *fsmap), \ TP_ARGS(sb, fsmap)) DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_low_key); DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_high_key); DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_mapping); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_shutdown, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long flags), TP_ARGS(sb, flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( unsigned, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->flags = flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d flags %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->flags) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_error, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, unsigned int line), TP_ARGS(sb, function, line), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( const char *, function ) __field( unsigned, line ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->function = function; __entry->line = line; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d function %s line %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->function, __entry->line) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_prefetch_bitmaps, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, ext4_group_t next, unsigned int prefetch_ios), TP_ARGS(sb, group, next, prefetch_ios), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u32, group ) __field( __u32, next ) __field( __u32, ios ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->group = group; __entry->next = next; __entry->ios = prefetch_ios; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u next %u ios %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->group, __entry->next, __entry->ios) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_lazy_itable_init, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group), TP_ARGS(sb, group), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u32, group ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->group = group; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->group) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_replay_scan, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int error, int off), TP_ARGS(sb, error, off), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(int, error) __field(int, off) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->error = error; __entry->off = off; ), TP_printk("FC scan pass on dev %d,%d: error %d, off %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->error, __entry->off) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_replay, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int tag, int ino, int priv1, int priv2), TP_ARGS(sb, tag, ino, priv1, priv2), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(int, tag) __field(int, ino) __field(int, priv1) __field(int, priv2) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->tag = tag; __entry->ino = ino; __entry->priv1 = priv1; __entry->priv2 = priv2; ), TP_printk("FC Replay %d,%d: tag %d, ino %d, data1 %d, data2 %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->tag, __entry->ino, __entry->priv1, __entry->priv2) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_commit_start, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb), TP_ARGS(sb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; ), TP_printk("fast_commit started on dev %d,%d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev)) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_commit_stop, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nblks, int reason), TP_ARGS(sb, nblks, reason), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(int, nblks) __field(int, reason) __field(int, num_fc) __field(int, num_fc_ineligible) __field(int, nblks_agg) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->nblks = nblks; __entry->reason = reason; __entry->num_fc = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_num_commits; __entry->num_fc_ineligible = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_commits; __entry->nblks_agg = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_numblks; ), TP_printk("fc on [%d,%d] nblks %d, reason %d, fc = %d, ineligible = %d, agg_nblks %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->nblks, __entry->reason, __entry->num_fc, __entry->num_fc_ineligible, __entry->nblks_agg) ); #define FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(reason) \ show_fc_reason(reason), \ __entry->fc_ineligible_rc[reason] TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_stats, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb), TP_ARGS(sb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __array(unsigned int, fc_ineligible_rc, EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX) __field(unsigned long, fc_commits) __field(unsigned long, fc_ineligible_commits) __field(unsigned long, fc_numblks) ), TP_fast_assign( int i; __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; for (i = 0; i < EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX; i++) { __entry->fc_ineligible_rc[i] = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[i]; } __entry->fc_commits = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_num_commits; __entry->fc_ineligible_commits = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_commits; __entry->fc_numblks = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_numblks; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d fc ineligible reasons:\n" "%s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u" "num_commits:%lu, ineligible: %lu, numblks: %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_CROSS_RENAME), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_NOMEM), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_RENAME_DIR), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME), __entry->fc_commits, __entry->fc_ineligible_commits, __entry->fc_numblks) ); #define DEFINE_TRACE_DENTRY_EVENT(__type) \ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_track_##__type, \ TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry, int ret), \ \ TP_ARGS(inode, dentry, ret), \ \ TP_STRUCT__entry( \ __field(dev_t, dev) \ __field(int, ino) \ __field(int, error) \ ), \ \ TP_fast_assign( \ __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; \ __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; \ __entry->error = ret; \ ), \ \ TP_printk("dev %d:%d, inode %d, error %d, fc_%s", \ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), \ __entry->ino, __entry->error, \ #__type) \ ) DEFINE_TRACE_DENTRY_EVENT(create); DEFINE_TRACE_DENTRY_EVENT(link); DEFINE_TRACE_DENTRY_EVENT(unlink); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_track_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(int, ino) __field(int, error) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->error = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d:%d, inode %d, error %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->ino, __entry->error) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_track_range, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, long start, long end, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, start, end, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(int, ino) __field(long, start) __field(long, end) __field(int, error) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->start = start; __entry->end = end; __entry->error = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d:%d, inode %d, error %d, start %ld, end %ld", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->ino, __entry->error, __entry->start, __entry->end) ); #endif /* _TRACE_EXT4_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
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1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * fs/kernfs/dir.c - kernfs directory implementation * * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> */ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include "kernfs-internal.h" DECLARE_RWSEM(kernfs_rwsem); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kernfs_rename_lock); /* kn->parent and ->name */ /* * Don't use rename_lock to piggy back on pr_cont_buf. We don't want to * call pr_cont() while holding rename_lock. Because sometimes pr_cont() * will perform wakeups when releasing console_sem. Holding rename_lock * will introduce deadlock if the scheduler reads the kernfs_name in the * wakeup path. */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kernfs_pr_cont_lock); static char kernfs_pr_cont_buf[PATH_MAX]; /* protected by pr_cont_lock */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kernfs_idr_lock); /* root->ino_idr */ #define rb_to_kn(X) rb_entry((X), struct kernfs_node, rb) static bool kernfs_active(struct kernfs_node *kn) { lockdep_assert_held(&kernfs_rwsem); return atomic_read(&kn->active) >= 0; } static bool kernfs_lockdep(struct kernfs_node *kn) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC return kn->flags & KERNFS_LOCKDEP; #else return false; #endif } static int kernfs_name_locked(struct kernfs_node *kn, char *buf, size_t buflen) { if (!kn) return strlcpy(buf, "(null)", buflen); return strlcpy(buf, kn->parent ? kn->name : "/", buflen); } /* kernfs_node_depth - compute depth from @from to @to */ static size_t kernfs_depth(struct kernfs_node *from, struct kernfs_node *to) { size_t depth = 0; while (to->parent && to != from) { depth++; to = to->parent; } return depth; } static struct kernfs_node *kernfs_common_ancestor(struct kernfs_node *a, struct kernfs_node *b) { size_t da, db; struct kernfs_root *ra = kernfs_root(a), *rb = kernfs_root(b); if (ra != rb) return NULL; da = kernfs_depth(ra->kn, a); db = kernfs_depth(rb->kn, b); while (da > db) { a = a->parent; da--; } while (db > da) { b = b->parent; db--; } /* worst case b and a will be the same at root */ while (b != a) { b = b->parent; a = a->parent; } return a; } /** * kernfs_path_from_node_locked - find a pseudo-absolute path to @kn_to, * where kn_from is treated as root of the path. * @kn_from: kernfs node which should be treated as root for the path * @kn_to: kernfs node to which path is needed * @buf: buffer to copy the path into * @buflen: size of @buf * * We need to handle couple of scenarios here: * [1] when @kn_from is an ancestor of @kn_to at some level * kn_from: /n1/n2/n3 * kn_to: /n1/n2/n3/n4/n5 * result: /n4/n5 * * [2] when @kn_from is on a different hierarchy and we need to find common * ancestor between @kn_from and @kn_to. * kn_from: /n1/n2/n3/n4 * kn_to: /n1/n2/n5 * result: /../../n5 * OR * kn_from: /n1/n2/n3/n4/n5 [depth=5] * kn_to: /n1/n2/n3 [depth=3] * result: /../.. * * [3] when @kn_to is NULL result will be "(null)" * * Returns the length of the full path. If the full length is equal to or * greater than @buflen, @buf contains the truncated path with the trailing * '\0'. On error, -errno is returned. */ static int kernfs_path_from_node_locked(struct kernfs_node *kn_to, struct kernfs_node *kn_from, char *buf, size_t buflen) { struct kernfs_node *kn, *common; const char parent_str[] = "/.."; size_t depth_from, depth_to, len = 0; int i, j; if (!kn_to) return strlcpy(buf, "(null)", buflen); if (!kn_from) kn_from = kernfs_root(kn_to)->kn; if (kn_from == kn_to) return strlcpy(buf, "/", buflen); if (!buf) return -EINVAL; common = kernfs_common_ancestor(kn_from, kn_to); if (WARN_ON(!common)) return -EINVAL; depth_to = kernfs_depth(common, kn_to); depth_from = kernfs_depth(common, kn_from); buf[0] = '\0'; for (i = 0; i < depth_from; i++) len += strlcpy(buf + len, parent_str, len < buflen ? buflen - len : 0); /* Calculate how many bytes we need for the rest */ for (i = depth_to - 1; i >= 0; i--) { for (kn = kn_to, j = 0; j < i; j++) kn = kn->parent; len += strlcpy(buf + len, "/", len < buflen ? buflen - len : 0); len += strlcpy(buf + len, kn->name, len < buflen ? buflen - len : 0); } return len; } /** * kernfs_name - obtain the name of a given node * @kn: kernfs_node of interest * @buf: buffer to copy @kn's name into * @buflen: size of @buf * * Copies the name of @kn into @buf of @buflen bytes. The behavior is * similar to strlcpy(). It returns the length of @kn's name and if @buf * isn't long enough, it's filled upto @buflen-1 and nul terminated. * * Fills buffer with "(null)" if @kn is NULL. * * This function can be called from any context. */ int kernfs_name(struct kernfs_node *kn, char *buf, size_t buflen) { unsigned long flags; int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&kernfs_rename_lock, flags); ret = kernfs_name_locked(kn, buf, buflen); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kernfs_rename_lock, flags); return ret; } /** * kernfs_path_from_node - build path of node @to relative to @from. * @from: parent kernfs_node relative to which we need to build the path * @to: kernfs_node of interest * @buf: buffer to copy @to's path into * @buflen: size of @buf * * Builds @to's path relative to @from in @buf. @from and @to must * be on the same kernfs-root. If @from is not parent of @to, then a relative * path (which includes '..'s) as needed to reach from @from to @to is * returned. * * Returns the length of the full path. If the full length is equal to or * greater than @buflen, @buf contains the truncated path with the trailing * '\0'. On error, -errno is returned. */ int kernfs_path_from_node(struct kernfs_node *to, struct kernfs_node *from, char *buf, size_t buflen) { unsigned long flags; int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&kernfs_rename_lock, flags); ret = kernfs_path_from_node_locked(to, from, buf, buflen); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kernfs_rename_lock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernfs_path_from_node); /** * pr_cont_kernfs_name - pr_cont name of a kernfs_node * @kn: kernfs_node of interest * * This function can be called from any context. */ void pr_cont_kernfs_name(struct kernfs_node *kn) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&kernfs_pr_cont_lock, flags); kernfs_name(kn, kernfs_pr_cont_buf, sizeof(kernfs_pr_cont_buf)); pr_cont("%s", kernfs_pr_cont_buf); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kernfs_pr_cont_lock, flags); } /** * pr_cont_kernfs_path - pr_cont path of a kernfs_node * @kn: kernfs_node of interest * * This function can be called from any context. */ void pr_cont_kernfs_path(struct kernfs_node *kn) { unsigned long flags; int sz; spin_lock_irqsave(&kernfs_pr_cont_lock, flags); sz = kernfs_path_from_node(kn, NULL, kernfs_pr_cont_buf, sizeof(kernfs_pr_cont_buf)); if (sz < 0) { pr_cont("(error)"); goto out; } if (sz >= sizeof(kernfs_pr_cont_buf)) { pr_cont("(name too long)"); goto out; } pr_cont("%s", kernfs_pr_cont_buf); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kernfs_pr_cont_lock, flags); } /** * kernfs_get_parent - determine the parent node and pin it * @kn: kernfs_node of interest * * Determines @kn's parent, pins and returns it. This function can be * called from any context. */ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_get_parent(struct kernfs_node *kn) { struct kernfs_node *parent; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&kernfs_rename_lock, flags); parent = kn->parent; kernfs_get(parent); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kernfs_rename_lock, flags); return parent; } /** * kernfs_name_hash * @name: Null terminated string to hash * @ns: Namespace tag to hash * * Returns 31 bit hash of ns + name (so it fits in an off_t ) */ static unsigned int kernfs_name_hash(const char *name, const void *ns) { unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(ns); unsigned int len = strlen(name); while (len--) hash = partial_name_hash(*name++, hash); hash = end_name_hash(hash); hash &= 0x7fffffffU; /* Reserve hash numbers 0, 1 and INT_MAX for magic directory entries */ if (hash < 2) hash += 2; if (hash >= INT_MAX) hash = INT_MAX - 1; return hash; } static int kernfs_name_compare(unsigned int hash, const char *name, const void *ns, const struct kernfs_node *kn) { if (hash < kn->hash) return -1; if (hash > kn->hash) return 1; if (ns < kn->ns) return -1; if (ns > kn->ns) return 1; return strcmp(name, kn->name); } static int kernfs_sd_compare(const struct kernfs_node *left, const struct kernfs_node *right) { return kernfs_name_compare(left->hash, left->name, left->ns, right); } /** * kernfs_link_sibling - link kernfs_node into sibling rbtree * @kn: kernfs_node of interest * * Link @kn into its sibling rbtree which starts from * @kn->parent->dir.children. * * Locking: * kernfs_rwsem held exclusive * * RETURNS: * 0 on susccess -EEXIST on failure. */ static int kernfs_link_sibling(struct kernfs_node *kn) { struct rb_node **node = &kn->parent->dir.children.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; while (*node) { struct kernfs_node *pos; int result; pos = rb_to_kn(*node); parent = *node; result = kernfs_sd_compare(kn, pos); if (result < 0) node = &pos->rb.rb_left; else if (result > 0) node = &pos->rb.rb_right; else return -EEXIST; } /* add new node and rebalance the tree */ rb_link_node(&kn->rb, parent, node); rb_insert_color(&kn->rb, &kn->parent->dir.children); /* successfully added, account subdir number */ if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_DIR) kn->parent->dir.subdirs++; kernfs_inc_rev(kn->parent); return 0; } /** * kernfs_unlink_sibling - unlink kernfs_node from sibling rbtree * @kn: kernfs_node of interest * * Try to unlink @kn from its sibling rbtree which starts from * kn->parent->dir.children. Returns %true if @kn was actually * removed, %false if @kn wasn't on the rbtree. * * Locking: * kernfs_rwsem held exclusive */ static bool kernfs_unlink_sibling(struct kernfs_node *kn) { if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&kn->rb)) return false; if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_DIR) kn->parent->dir.subdirs--; kernfs_inc_rev(kn->parent); rb_erase(&kn->rb, &kn->parent->dir.children); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&kn->rb); return true; } /** * kernfs_get_active - get an active reference to kernfs_node * @kn: kernfs_node to get an active reference to * * Get an active reference of @kn. This function is noop if @kn * is NULL. * * RETURNS: * Pointer to @kn on success, NULL on failure. */ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_get_active(struct kernfs_node *kn) { if (unlikely(!kn)) return NULL; if (!atomic_inc_unless_negative(&kn->active)) return NULL; if (kernfs_lockdep(kn)) rwsem_acquire_read(&kn->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); return kn; } /** * kernfs_put_active - put an active reference to kernfs_node * @kn: kernfs_node to put an active reference to * * Put an active reference to @kn. This function is noop if @kn * is NULL. */ void kernfs_put_active(struct kernfs_node *kn) { int v; if (unlikely(!kn)) return; if (kernfs_lockdep(kn)) rwsem_release(&kn->dep_map, _RET_IP_); v = atomic_dec_return(&kn->active); if (likely(v != KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS)) return; wake_up_all(&kernfs_root(kn)->deactivate_waitq); } /** * kernfs_drain - drain kernfs_node * @kn: kernfs_node to drain * * Drain existing usages and nuke all existing mmaps of @kn. Mutiple * removers may invoke this function concurrently on @kn and all will * return after draining is complete. */ static void kernfs_drain(struct kernfs_node *kn) __releases(&kernfs_rwsem) __acquires(&kernfs_rwsem) { struct kernfs_root *root = kernfs_root(kn); lockdep_assert_held_write(&kernfs_rwsem); WARN_ON_ONCE(kernfs_active(kn)); up_write(&kernfs_rwsem); if (kernfs_lockdep(kn)) { rwsem_acquire(&kn->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); if (atomic_read(&kn->active) != KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS) lock_contended(&kn->dep_map, _RET_IP_); } /* but everyone should wait for draining */ wait_event(root->deactivate_waitq, atomic_read(&kn->active) == KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS); if (kernfs_lockdep(kn)) { lock_acquired(&kn->dep_map, _RET_IP_); rwsem_release(&kn->dep_map, _RET_IP_); } kernfs_drain_open_files(kn); down_write(&kernfs_rwsem); } /** * kernfs_get - get a reference count on a kernfs_node * @kn: the target kernfs_node */ void kernfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn) { if (kn) { WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&kn->count)); atomic_inc(&kn->count); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernfs_get); /** * kernfs_put - put a reference count on a kernfs_node * @kn: the target kernfs_node * * Put a reference count of @kn and destroy it if it reached zero. */ void kernfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn) { struct kernfs_node *parent; struct kernfs_root *root; if (!kn || !atomic_dec_and_test(&kn->count)) return; root = kernfs_root(kn); repeat: /* * Moving/renaming is always done while holding reference. * kn->parent won't change beneath us. */ parent = kn->parent; WARN_ONCE(atomic_read(&kn->active) != KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, "kernfs_put: %s/%s: released with incorrect active_ref %d\n", parent ? parent->name : "", kn->name, atomic_read(&kn->active)); if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_LINK) kernfs_put(kn->symlink.target_kn); kfree_const(kn->name); if (kn->iattr) { simple_xattrs_free(&kn->iattr->xattrs); kmem_cache_free(kernfs_iattrs_cache, kn->iattr); } spin_lock(&kernfs_idr_lock); idr_remove(&root->ino_idr, (u32)kernfs_ino(kn)); spin_unlock(&kernfs_idr_lock); kmem_cache_free(kernfs_node_cache, kn); kn = parent; if (kn) { if (atomic_dec_and_test(&kn->count)) goto repeat; } else { /* just released the root kn, free @root too */ idr_destroy(&root->ino_idr); kfree(root); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernfs_put); /** * kernfs_node_from_dentry - determine kernfs_node associated with a dentry * @dentry: the dentry in question * * Return the kernfs_node associated with @dentry. If @dentry is not a * kernfs one, %NULL is returned. * * While the returned kernfs_node will stay accessible as long as @dentry * is accessible, the returned node can be in any state and the caller is * fully responsible for determining what's accessible. */ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_node_from_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) { if (dentry->d_sb->s_op == &kernfs_sops) return kernfs_dentry_node(dentry); return NULL; } static struct kernfs_node *__kernfs_new_node(struct kernfs_root *root, struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, unsigned flags) { struct kernfs_node *kn; u32 id_highbits; int ret; name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL); if (!name) return NULL; kn = kmem_cache_zalloc(kernfs_node_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (!kn) goto err_out1; idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); spin_lock(&kernfs_idr_lock); ret = idr_alloc_cyclic(&root->ino_idr, kn, 1, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret >= 0 && ret < root->last_id_lowbits) root->id_highbits++; id_highbits = root->id_highbits; root->last_id_lowbits = ret; spin_unlock(&kernfs_idr_lock); idr_preload_end(); if (ret < 0) goto err_out2; kn->id = (u64)id_highbits << 32 | ret; atomic_set(&kn->count, 1); atomic_set(&kn->active, KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&kn->rb); kn->name = name; kn->mode = mode; kn->flags = flags; if (!uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) || !gid_eq(gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID)) { struct iattr iattr = { .ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID, .ia_uid = uid, .ia_gid = gid, }; ret = __kernfs_setattr(kn, &iattr); if (ret < 0) goto err_out3; } if (parent) { ret = security_kernfs_init_security(parent, kn); if (ret) goto err_out3; } return kn; err_out3: spin_lock(&kernfs_idr_lock); idr_remove(&root->ino_idr, (u32)kernfs_ino(kn)); spin_unlock(&kernfs_idr_lock); err_out2: kmem_cache_free(kernfs_node_cache, kn); err_out1: kfree_const(name); return NULL; } struct kernfs_node *kernfs_new_node(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, unsigned flags) { struct kernfs_node *kn; if (parent->mode & S_ISGID) { /* this code block imitates inode_init_owner() for * kernfs */ if (parent->iattr) gid = parent->iattr->ia_gid; if (flags & KERNFS_DIR) mode |= S_ISGID; } kn = __kernfs_new_node(kernfs_root(parent), parent, name, mode, uid, gid, flags); if (kn) { kernfs_get(parent); kn->parent = parent; } return kn; } /* * kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id - get kernfs_node from node id * @root: the kernfs root * @id: the target node id * * @id's lower 32bits encode ino and upper gen. If the gen portion is * zero, all generations are matched. * * RETURNS: * NULL on failure. Return a kernfs node with reference counter incremented */ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id(struct kernfs_root *root, u64 id) { struct kernfs_node *kn; ino_t ino = kernfs_id_ino(id); u32 gen = kernfs_id_gen(id); spin_lock(&kernfs_idr_lock); kn = idr_find(&root->ino_idr, (u32)ino); if (!kn) goto err_unlock; if (sizeof(ino_t) >= sizeof(u64)) { /* we looked up with the low 32bits, compare the whole */ if (kernfs_ino(kn) != ino) goto err_unlock; } else { /* 0 matches all generations */ if (unlikely(gen && kernfs_gen(kn) != gen)) goto err_unlock; } /* * ACTIVATED is protected with kernfs_mutex but it was clear when * @kn was added to idr and we just wanna see it set. No need to * grab kernfs_mutex. */ if (unlikely(!(kn->flags & KERNFS_ACTIVATED) || !atomic_inc_not_zero(&kn->count))) goto err_unlock; spin_unlock(&kernfs_idr_lock); return kn; err_unlock: spin_unlock(&kernfs_idr_lock); return NULL; } /** * kernfs_add_one - add kernfs_node to parent without warning * @kn: kernfs_node to be added * * The caller must already have initialized @kn->parent. This * function increments nlink of the parent's inode if @kn is a * directory and link into the children list of the parent. * * RETURNS: * 0 on success, -EEXIST if entry with the given name already * exists. */ int kernfs_add_one(struct kernfs_node *kn) { struct kernfs_node *parent = kn->parent; struct kernfs_iattrs *ps_iattr; bool has_ns; int ret; down_write(&kernfs_rwsem); ret = -EINVAL; has_ns = kernfs_ns_enabled(parent); if (WARN(has_ns != (bool)kn->ns, KERN_WARNING "kernfs: ns %s in '%s' for '%s'\n", has_ns ? "required" : "invalid", parent->name, kn->name)) goto out_unlock; if (kernfs_type(parent) != KERNFS_DIR) goto out_unlock; ret = -ENOENT; if (parent->flags & KERNFS_EMPTY_DIR) goto out_unlock; if ((parent->flags & KERNFS_ACTIVATED) && !kernfs_active(parent)) goto out_unlock; kn->hash = kernfs_name_hash(kn->name, kn->ns); ret = kernfs_link_sibling(kn); if (ret) goto out_unlock; /* Update timestamps on the parent */ ps_iattr = parent->iattr; if (ps_iattr) { ktime_get_real_ts64(&ps_iattr->ia_ctime); ps_iattr->ia_mtime = ps_iattr->ia_ctime; } up_write(&kernfs_rwsem); /* * Activate the new node unless CREATE_DEACTIVATED is requested. * If not activated here, the kernfs user is responsible for * activating the node with kernfs_activate(). A node which hasn't * been activated is not visible to userland and its removal won't * trigger deactivation. */ if (!(kernfs_root(kn)->flags & KERNFS_ROOT_CREATE_DEACTIVATED)) kernfs_activate(kn); return 0; out_unlock: up_write(&kernfs_rwsem); return ret; } /** * kernfs_find_ns - find kernfs_node with the given name * @parent: kernfs_node to search under * @name: name to look for * @ns: the namespace tag to use * * Look for kernfs_node with name @name under @parent. Returns pointer to * the found kernfs_node on success, %NULL on failure. */ static struct kernfs_node *kernfs_find_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const unsigned char *name, const void *ns) { struct rb_node *node = parent->dir.children.rb_node; bool has_ns = kernfs_ns_enabled(parent); unsigned int hash; lockdep_assert_held(&kernfs_rwsem); if (has_ns != (bool)ns) { WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "kernfs: ns %s in '%s' for '%s'\n", has_ns ? "required" : "invalid", parent->name, name); return NULL; } hash = kernfs_name_hash(name, ns); while (node) { struct kernfs_node *kn; int result; kn = rb_to_kn(node); result = kernfs_name_compare(hash, name, ns, kn); if (result < 0) node = node->rb_left; else if (result > 0) node = node->rb_right; else return kn; } return NULL; } static struct kernfs_node *kernfs_walk_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const unsigned char *path, const void *ns) { size_t len; char *p, *name; lockdep_assert_held_read(&kernfs_rwsem); spin_lock_irq(&kernfs_pr_cont_lock); len = strlcpy(kernfs_pr_cont_buf, path, sizeof(kernfs_pr_cont_buf)); if (len >= sizeof(kernfs_pr_cont_buf)) { spin_unlock_irq(&kernfs_pr_cont_lock); return NULL; } p = kernfs_pr_cont_buf; while ((name = strsep(&p, "/")) && parent) { if (*name == '\0') continue; parent = kernfs_find_ns(parent, name, ns); } spin_unlock_irq(&kernfs_pr_cont_lock); return parent; } /** * kernfs_find_and_get_ns - find and get kernfs_node with the given name * @parent: kernfs_node to search under * @name: name to look for * @ns: the namespace tag to use * * Look for kernfs_node with name @name under @parent and get a reference * if found. This function may sleep and returns pointer to the found * kernfs_node on success, %NULL on failure. */ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_find_and_get_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, const void *ns) { struct kernfs_node *kn; down_read(&kernfs_rwsem); kn = kernfs_find_ns(parent, name, ns); kernfs_get(kn); up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); return kn; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernfs_find_and_get_ns); /** * kernfs_walk_and_get_ns - find and get kernfs_node with the given path * @parent: kernfs_node to search under * @path: path to look for * @ns: the namespace tag to use * * Look for kernfs_node with path @path under @parent and get a reference * if found. This function may sleep and returns pointer to the found * kernfs_node on success, %NULL on failure. */ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_walk_and_get_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *path, const void *ns) { struct kernfs_node *kn; down_read(&kernfs_rwsem); kn = kernfs_walk_ns(parent, path, ns); kernfs_get(kn); up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); return kn; } /** * kernfs_create_root - create a new kernfs hierarchy * @scops: optional syscall operations for the hierarchy * @flags: KERNFS_ROOT_* flags * @priv: opaque data associated with the new directory * * Returns the root of the new hierarchy on success, ERR_PTR() value on * failure. */ struct kernfs_root *kernfs_create_root(struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops, unsigned int flags, void *priv) { struct kernfs_root *root; struct kernfs_node *kn; root = kzalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL); if (!root) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); idr_init(&root->ino_idr); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->supers); /* * On 64bit ino setups, id is ino. On 32bit, low 32bits are ino. * High bits generation. The starting value for both ino and * genenration is 1. Initialize upper 32bit allocation * accordingly. */ if (sizeof(ino_t) >= sizeof(u64)) root->id_highbits = 0; else root->id_highbits = 1; kn = __kernfs_new_node(root, NULL, "", S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, KERNFS_DIR); if (!kn) { idr_destroy(&root->ino_idr); kfree(root); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } kn->priv = priv; kn->dir.root = root; root->syscall_ops = scops; root->flags = flags; root->kn = kn; init_waitqueue_head(&root->deactivate_waitq); if (!(root->flags & KERNFS_ROOT_CREATE_DEACTIVATED)) kernfs_activate(kn); return root; } /** * kernfs_destroy_root - destroy a kernfs hierarchy * @root: root of the hierarchy to destroy * * Destroy the hierarchy anchored at @root by removing all existing * directories and destroying @root. */ void kernfs_destroy_root(struct kernfs_root *root) { kernfs_remove(root->kn); /* will also free @root */ } /** * kernfs_create_dir_ns - create a directory * @parent: parent in which to create a new directory * @name: name of the new directory * @mode: mode of the new directory * @uid: uid of the new directory * @gid: gid of the new directory * @priv: opaque data associated with the new directory * @ns: optional namespace tag of the directory * * Returns the created node on success, ERR_PTR() value on failure. */ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_create_dir_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, void *priv, const void *ns) { struct kernfs_node *kn; int rc; /* allocate */ kn = kernfs_new_node(parent, name, mode | S_IFDIR, uid, gid, KERNFS_DIR); if (!kn) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); kn->dir.root = parent->dir.root; kn->ns = ns; kn->priv = priv; /* link in */ rc = kernfs_add_one(kn); if (!rc) return kn; kernfs_put(kn); return ERR_PTR(rc); } /** * kernfs_create_empty_dir - create an always empty directory * @parent: parent in which to create a new directory * @name: name of the new directory * * Returns the created node on success, ERR_PTR() value on failure. */ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_create_empty_dir(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name) { struct kernfs_node *kn; int rc; /* allocate */ kn = kernfs_new_node(parent, name, S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO|S_IFDIR, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, KERNFS_DIR); if (!kn) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); kn->flags |= KERNFS_EMPTY_DIR; kn->dir.root = parent->dir.root; kn->ns = NULL; kn->priv = NULL; /* link in */ rc = kernfs_add_one(kn); if (!rc) return kn; kernfs_put(kn); return ERR_PTR(rc); } static int kernfs_dop_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct kernfs_node *kn; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; /* Negative hashed dentry? */ if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) { struct kernfs_node *parent; /* If the kernfs parent node has changed discard and * proceed to ->lookup. */ down_read(&kernfs_rwsem); spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); parent = kernfs_dentry_node(dentry->d_parent); if (parent) { if (kernfs_dir_changed(parent, dentry)) { spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); return 0; } } spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); /* The kernfs parent node hasn't changed, leave the * dentry negative and return success. */ return 1; } kn = kernfs_dentry_node(dentry); down_read(&kernfs_rwsem); /* The kernfs node has been deactivated */ if (!kernfs_active(kn)) goto out_bad; /* The kernfs node has been moved? */ if (kernfs_dentry_node(dentry->d_parent) != kn->parent) goto out_bad; /* The kernfs node has been renamed */ if (strcmp(dentry->d_name.name, kn->name) != 0) goto out_bad; /* The kernfs node has been moved to a different namespace */ if (kn->parent && kernfs_ns_enabled(kn->parent) && kernfs_info(dentry->d_sb)->ns != kn->ns) goto out_bad; up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); return 1; out_bad: up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); return 0; } const struct dentry_operations kernfs_dops = { .d_revalidate = kernfs_dop_revalidate, }; static struct dentry *kernfs_iop_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct kernfs_node *parent = dir->i_private; struct kernfs_node *kn; struct inode *inode = NULL; const void *ns = NULL; down_read(&kernfs_rwsem); if (kernfs_ns_enabled(parent)) ns = kernfs_info(dir->i_sb)->ns; kn = kernfs_find_ns(parent, dentry->d_name.name, ns); /* attach dentry and inode */ if (kn) { /* Inactive nodes are invisible to the VFS so don't * create a negative. */ if (!kernfs_active(kn)) { up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); return NULL; } inode = kernfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, kn); if (!inode) inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /* * Needed for negative dentry validation. * The negative dentry can be created in kernfs_iop_lookup() * or transforms from positive dentry in dentry_unlink_inode() * called from vfs_rmdir(). */ if (!IS_ERR(inode)) kernfs_set_rev(parent, dentry); up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); /* instantiate and hash (possibly negative) dentry */ return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); } static int kernfs_iop_mkdir(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { struct kernfs_node *parent = dir->i_private; struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops = kernfs_root(parent)->syscall_ops; int ret; if (!scops || !scops->mkdir) return -EPERM; if (!kernfs_get_active(parent)) return -ENODEV; ret = scops->mkdir(parent, dentry->d_name.name, mode); kernfs_put_active(parent); return ret; } static int kernfs_iop_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct kernfs_node *kn = kernfs_dentry_node(dentry); struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops = kernfs_root(kn)->syscall_ops; int ret; if (!scops || !scops->rmdir) return -EPERM; if (!kernfs_get_active(kn)) return -ENODEV; ret = scops->rmdir(kn); kernfs_put_active(kn); return ret; } static int kernfs_iop_rename(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct kernfs_node *kn = kernfs_dentry_node(old_dentry); struct kernfs_node *new_parent = new_dir->i_private; struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops = kernfs_root(kn)->syscall_ops; int ret; if (flags) return -EINVAL; if (!scops || !scops->rename) return -EPERM; if (!kernfs_get_active(kn)) return -ENODEV; if (!kernfs_get_active(new_parent)) { kernfs_put_active(kn); return -ENODEV; } ret = scops->rename(kn, new_parent, new_dentry->d_name.name); kernfs_put_active(new_parent); kernfs_put_active(kn); return ret; } const struct inode_operations kernfs_dir_iops = { .lookup = kernfs_iop_lookup, .permission = kernfs_iop_permission, .setattr = kernfs_iop_setattr, .getattr = kernfs_iop_getattr, .listxattr = kernfs_iop_listxattr, .mkdir = kernfs_iop_mkdir, .rmdir = kernfs_iop_rmdir, .rename = kernfs_iop_rename, }; static struct kernfs_node *kernfs_leftmost_descendant(struct kernfs_node *pos) { struct kernfs_node *last; while (true) { struct rb_node *rbn; last = pos; if (kernfs_type(pos) != KERNFS_DIR) break; rbn = rb_first(&pos->dir.children); if (!rbn) break; pos = rb_to_kn(rbn); } return last; } /** * kernfs_next_descendant_post - find the next descendant for post-order walk * @pos: the current position (%NULL to initiate traversal) * @root: kernfs_node whose descendants to walk * * Find the next descendant to visit for post-order traversal of @root's * descendants. @root is included in the iteration and the last node to be * visited. */ static struct kernfs_node *kernfs_next_descendant_post(struct kernfs_node *pos, struct kernfs_node *root) { struct rb_node *rbn; lockdep_assert_held_write(&kernfs_rwsem); /* if first iteration, visit leftmost descendant which may be root */ if (!pos) return kernfs_leftmost_descendant(root); /* if we visited @root, we're done */ if (pos == root) return NULL; /* if there's an unvisited sibling, visit its leftmost descendant */ rbn = rb_next(&pos->rb); if (rbn) return kernfs_leftmost_descendant(rb_to_kn(rbn)); /* no sibling left, visit parent */ return pos->parent; } /** * kernfs_activate - activate a node which started deactivated * @kn: kernfs_node whose subtree is to be activated * * If the root has KERNFS_ROOT_CREATE_DEACTIVATED set, a newly created node * needs to be explicitly activated. A node which hasn't been activated * isn't visible to userland and deactivation is skipped during its * removal. This is useful to construct atomic init sequences where * creation of multiple nodes should either succeed or fail atomically. * * The caller is responsible for ensuring that this function is not called * after kernfs_remove*() is invoked on @kn. */ void kernfs_activate(struct kernfs_node *kn) { struct kernfs_node *pos; down_write(&kernfs_rwsem); pos = NULL; while ((pos = kernfs_next_descendant_post(pos, kn))) { if (pos->flags & KERNFS_ACTIVATED) continue; WARN_ON_ONCE(pos->parent && RB_EMPTY_NODE(&pos->rb)); WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&pos->active) != KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS); atomic_sub(KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, &pos->active); pos->flags |= KERNFS_ACTIVATED; } up_write(&kernfs_rwsem); } static void __kernfs_remove(struct kernfs_node *kn) { struct kernfs_node *pos; lockdep_assert_held_write(&kernfs_rwsem); /* * Short-circuit if non-root @kn has already finished removal. * This is for kernfs_remove_self() which plays with active ref * after removal. */ if (!kn || (kn->parent && RB_EMPTY_NODE(&kn->rb))) return; pr_debug("kernfs %s: removing\n", kn->name); /* prevent any new usage under @kn by deactivating all nodes */ pos = NULL; while ((pos = kernfs_next_descendant_post(pos, kn))) if (kernfs_active(pos)) atomic_add(KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, &pos->active); /* deactivate and unlink the subtree node-by-node */ do { pos = kernfs_leftmost_descendant(kn); /* * kernfs_drain() drops kernfs_rwsem temporarily and @pos's * base ref could have been put by someone else by the time * the function returns. Make sure it doesn't go away * underneath us. */ kernfs_get(pos); /* * Drain iff @kn was activated. This avoids draining and * its lockdep annotations for nodes which have never been * activated and allows embedding kernfs_remove() in create * error paths without worrying about draining. */ if (kn->flags & KERNFS_ACTIVATED) kernfs_drain(pos); else WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&kn->active) != KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS); /* * kernfs_unlink_sibling() succeeds once per node. Use it * to decide who's responsible for cleanups. */ if (!pos->parent || kernfs_unlink_sibling(pos)) { struct kernfs_iattrs *ps_iattr = pos->parent ? pos->parent->iattr : NULL; /* update timestamps on the parent */ if (ps_iattr) { ktime_get_real_ts64(&ps_iattr->ia_ctime); ps_iattr->ia_mtime = ps_iattr->ia_ctime; } kernfs_put(pos); } kernfs_put(pos); } while (pos != kn); } /** * kernfs_remove - remove a kernfs_node recursively * @kn: the kernfs_node to remove * * Remove @kn along with all its subdirectories and files. */ void kernfs_remove(struct kernfs_node *kn) { down_write(&kernfs_rwsem); __kernfs_remove(kn); up_write(&kernfs_rwsem); } /** * kernfs_break_active_protection - break out of active protection * @kn: the self kernfs_node * * The caller must be running off of a kernfs operation which is invoked * with an active reference - e.g. one of kernfs_ops. Each invocation of * this function must also be matched with an invocation of * kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(). * * This function releases the active reference of @kn the caller is * holding. Once this function is called, @kn may be removed at any point * and the caller is solely responsible for ensuring that the objects it * dereferences are accessible. */ void kernfs_break_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn) { /* * Take out ourself out of the active ref dependency chain. If * we're called without an active ref, lockdep will complain. */ kernfs_put_active(kn); } /** * kernfs_unbreak_active_protection - undo kernfs_break_active_protection() * @kn: the self kernfs_node * * If kernfs_break_active_protection() was called, this function must be * invoked before finishing the kernfs operation. Note that while this * function restores the active reference, it doesn't and can't actually * restore the active protection - @kn may already or be in the process of * being removed. Once kernfs_break_active_protection() is invoked, that * protection is irreversibly gone for the kernfs operation instance. * * While this function may be called at any point after * kernfs_break_active_protection() is invoked, its most useful location * would be right before the enclosing kernfs operation returns. */ void kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn) { /* * @kn->active could be in any state; however, the increment we do * here will be undone as soon as the enclosing kernfs operation * finishes and this temporary bump can't break anything. If @kn * is alive, nothing changes. If @kn is being deactivated, the * soon-to-follow put will either finish deactivation or restore * deactivated state. If @kn is already removed, the temporary * bump is guaranteed to be gone before @kn is released. */ atomic_inc(&kn->active); if (kernfs_lockdep(kn)) rwsem_acquire(&kn->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); } /** * kernfs_remove_self - remove a kernfs_node from its own method * @kn: the self kernfs_node to remove * * The caller must be running off of a kernfs operation which is invoked * with an active reference - e.g. one of kernfs_ops. This can be used to * implement a file operation which deletes itself. * * For example, the "delete" file for a sysfs device directory can be * implemented by invoking kernfs_remove_self() on the "delete" file * itself. This function breaks the circular dependency of trying to * deactivate self while holding an active ref itself. It isn't necessary * to modify the usual removal path to use kernfs_remove_self(). The * "delete" implementation can simply invoke kernfs_remove_self() on self * before proceeding with the usual removal path. kernfs will ignore later * kernfs_remove() on self. * * kernfs_remove_self() can be called multiple times concurrently on the * same kernfs_node. Only the first one actually performs removal and * returns %true. All others will wait until the kernfs operation which * won self-removal finishes and return %false. Note that the losers wait * for the completion of not only the winning kernfs_remove_self() but also * the whole kernfs_ops which won the arbitration. This can be used to * guarantee, for example, all concurrent writes to a "delete" file to * finish only after the whole operation is complete. */ bool kernfs_remove_self(struct kernfs_node *kn) { bool ret; down_write(&kernfs_rwsem); kernfs_break_active_protection(kn); /* * SUICIDAL is used to arbitrate among competing invocations. Only * the first one will actually perform removal. When the removal * is complete, SUICIDED is set and the active ref is restored * while kernfs_rwsem for held exclusive. The ones which lost * arbitration waits for SUICIDED && drained which can happen only * after the enclosing kernfs operation which executed the winning * instance of kernfs_remove_self() finished. */ if (!(kn->flags & KERNFS_SUICIDAL)) { kn->flags |= KERNFS_SUICIDAL; __kernfs_remove(kn); kn->flags |= KERNFS_SUICIDED; ret = true; } else { wait_queue_head_t *waitq = &kernfs_root(kn)->deactivate_waitq; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); while (true) { prepare_to_wait(waitq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if ((kn->flags & KERNFS_SUICIDED) && atomic_read(&kn->active) == KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS) break; up_write(&kernfs_rwsem); schedule(); down_write(&kernfs_rwsem); } finish_wait(waitq, &wait); WARN_ON_ONCE(!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&kn->rb)); ret = false; } /* * This must be done while kernfs_rwsem held exclusive; otherwise, * waiting for SUICIDED && deactivated could finish prematurely. */ kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); up_write(&kernfs_rwsem); return ret; } /** * kernfs_remove_by_name_ns - find a kernfs_node by name and remove it * @parent: parent of the target * @name: name of the kernfs_node to remove * @ns: namespace tag of the kernfs_node to remove * * Look for the kernfs_node with @name and @ns under @parent and remove it. * Returns 0 on success, -ENOENT if such entry doesn't exist. */ int kernfs_remove_by_name_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, const void *ns) { struct kernfs_node *kn; if (!parent) { WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "kernfs: can not remove '%s', no directory\n", name); return -ENOENT; } down_write(&kernfs_rwsem); kn = kernfs_find_ns(parent, name, ns); if (kn) { kernfs_get(kn); __kernfs_remove(kn); kernfs_put(kn); } up_write(&kernfs_rwsem); if (kn) return 0; else return -ENOENT; } /** * kernfs_rename_ns - move and rename a kernfs_node * @kn: target node * @new_parent: new parent to put @sd under * @new_name: new name * @new_ns: new namespace tag */ int kernfs_rename_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct kernfs_node *new_parent, const char *new_name, const void *new_ns) { struct kernfs_node *old_parent; const char *old_name = NULL; int error; /* can't move or rename root */ if (!kn->parent) return -EINVAL; down_write(&kernfs_rwsem); error = -ENOENT; if (!kernfs_active(kn) || !kernfs_active(new_parent) || (new_parent->flags & KERNFS_EMPTY_DIR)) goto out; error = 0; if ((kn->parent == new_parent) && (kn->ns == new_ns) && (strcmp(kn->name, new_name) == 0)) goto out; /* nothing to rename */ error = -EEXIST; if (kernfs_find_ns(new_parent, new_name, new_ns)) goto out; /* rename kernfs_node */ if (strcmp(kn->name, new_name) != 0) { error = -ENOMEM; new_name = kstrdup_const(new_name, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_name) goto out; } else { new_name = NULL; } /* * Move to the appropriate place in the appropriate directories rbtree. */ kernfs_unlink_sibling(kn); kernfs_get(new_parent); /* rename_lock protects ->parent and ->name accessors */ spin_lock_irq(&kernfs_rename_lock); old_parent = kn->parent; kn->parent = new_parent; kn->ns = new_ns; if (new_name) { old_name = kn->name; kn->name = new_name; } spin_unlock_irq(&kernfs_rename_lock); kn->hash = kernfs_name_hash(kn->name, kn->ns); kernfs_link_sibling(kn); kernfs_put(old_parent); kfree_const(old_name); error = 0; out: up_write(&kernfs_rwsem); return error; } /* Relationship between mode and the DT_xxx types */ static inline unsigned char dt_type(struct kernfs_node *kn) { return (kn->mode >> 12) & 15; } static int kernfs_dir_fop_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { kernfs_put(filp->private_data); return 0; } static struct kernfs_node *kernfs_dir_pos(const void *ns, struct kernfs_node *parent, loff_t hash, struct kernfs_node *pos) { if (pos) { int valid = kernfs_active(pos) && pos->parent == parent && hash == pos->hash; kernfs_put(pos); if (!valid) pos = NULL; } if (!pos && (hash > 1) && (hash < INT_MAX)) { struct rb_node *node = parent->dir.children.rb_node; while (node) { pos = rb_to_kn(node); if (hash < pos->hash) node = node->rb_left; else if (hash > pos->hash) node = node->rb_right; else break; } } /* Skip over entries which are dying/dead or in the wrong namespace */ while (pos && (!kernfs_active(pos) || pos->ns != ns)) { struct rb_node *node = rb_next(&pos->rb); if (!node) pos = NULL; else pos = rb_to_kn(node); } return pos; } static struct kernfs_node *kernfs_dir_next_pos(const void *ns, struct kernfs_node *parent, ino_t ino, struct kernfs_node *pos) { pos = kernfs_dir_pos(ns, parent, ino, pos); if (pos) { do { struct rb_node *node = rb_next(&pos->rb); if (!node) pos = NULL; else pos = rb_to_kn(node); } while (pos && (!kernfs_active(pos) || pos->ns != ns)); } return pos; } static int kernfs_fop_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct kernfs_node *parent = kernfs_dentry_node(dentry); struct kernfs_node *pos = file->private_data; const void *ns = NULL; if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) return 0; down_read(&kernfs_rwsem); if (kernfs_ns_enabled(parent)) ns = kernfs_info(dentry->d_sb)->ns; for (pos = kernfs_dir_pos(ns, parent, ctx->pos, pos); pos; pos = kernfs_dir_next_pos(ns, parent, ctx->pos, pos)) { const char *name = pos->name; unsigned int type = dt_type(pos); int len = strlen(name); ino_t ino = kernfs_ino(pos); ctx->pos = pos->hash; file->private_data = pos; kernfs_get(pos); up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type)) return 0; down_read(&kernfs_rwsem); } up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); file->private_data = NULL; ctx->pos = INT_MAX; return 0; } const struct file_operations kernfs_dir_fops = { .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = kernfs_fop_readdir, .release = kernfs_dir_fop_release, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, };
64 2 62 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 10 10 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * kernel/freezer.c - Function to freeze a process * * Originally from kernel/power/process.c */ #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> /* total number of freezing conditions in effect */ atomic_t system_freezing_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0); EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_freezing_cnt); /* indicate whether PM freezing is in effect, protected by * system_transition_mutex */ bool pm_freezing; bool pm_nosig_freezing; /* protects freezing and frozen transitions */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(freezer_lock); /** * freezing_slow_path - slow path for testing whether a task needs to be frozen * @p: task to be tested * * This function is called by freezing() if system_freezing_cnt isn't zero * and tests whether @p needs to enter and stay in frozen state. Can be * called under any context. The freezers are responsible for ensuring the * target tasks see the updated state. */ bool freezing_slow_path(struct task_struct *p) { if (p->flags & (PF_NOFREEZE | PF_SUSPEND_TASK)) return false; if (test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MEMDIE)) return false; if (pm_nosig_freezing || cgroup_freezing(p)) return true; if (pm_freezing && !(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(freezing_slow_path); /* Refrigerator is place where frozen processes are stored :-). */ bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop) { /* Hmm, should we be allowed to suspend when there are realtime processes around? */ bool was_frozen = false; unsigned int save = get_current_state(); pr_debug("%s entered refrigerator\n", current->comm); for (;;) { set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); spin_lock_irq(&freezer_lock); current->flags |= PF_FROZEN; if (!freezing(current) || (check_kthr_stop && kthread_should_stop())) current->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN; spin_unlock_irq(&freezer_lock); if (!(current->flags & PF_FROZEN)) break; was_frozen = true; schedule(); } pr_debug("%s left refrigerator\n", current->comm); /* * Restore saved task state before returning. The mb'd version * needs to be used; otherwise, it might silently break * synchronization which depends on ordered task state change. */ set_current_state(save); return was_frozen; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__refrigerator); static void fake_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long flags; if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) { signal_wake_up(p, 0); unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags); } } /** * freeze_task - send a freeze request to given task * @p: task to send the request to * * If @p is freezing, the freeze request is sent either by sending a fake * signal (if it's not a kernel thread) or waking it up (if it's a kernel * thread). * * RETURNS: * %false, if @p is not freezing or already frozen; %true, otherwise */ bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long flags; /* * This check can race with freezer_do_not_count, but worst case that * will result in an extra wakeup being sent to the task. It does not * race with freezer_count(), the barriers in freezer_count() and * freezer_should_skip() ensure that either freezer_count() sees * freezing == true in try_to_freeze() and freezes, or * freezer_should_skip() sees !PF_FREEZE_SKIP and freezes the task * normally. */ if (freezer_should_skip(p)) return false; spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_lock, flags); if (!freezing(p) || frozen(p)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags); return false; } if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) fake_signal_wake_up(p); else wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags); return true; } void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_lock, flags); if (frozen(p)) wake_up_process(p); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags); } /** * set_freezable - make %current freezable * * Mark %current freezable and enter refrigerator if necessary. */ bool set_freezable(void) { might_sleep(); /* * Modify flags while holding freezer_lock. This ensures the * freezer notices that we aren't frozen yet or the freezing * condition is visible to try_to_freeze() below. */ spin_lock_irq(&freezer_lock); current->flags &= ~PF_NOFREEZE; spin_unlock_irq(&freezer_lock); return try_to_freeze(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_freezable);
38 1 22 32 32 32 15 32 22 8 14 14 38 31 10 36 22 22 6 38 38 38 38 36 38 6 6 17 17 17 22 22 12 3 4 22 17 17 14 14 36 32 32 1 1 1 38 23 38 17 36 17 50 8 5 38 38 22 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 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1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * uprobes-based tracing events * * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012 * Author: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_uprobe: " fmt #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/uprobes.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include "trace_dynevent.h" #include "trace_probe.h" #include "trace_probe_tmpl.h" #define UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "uprobes" struct uprobe_trace_entry_head { struct trace_entry ent; unsigned long vaddr[]; }; #define SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return) \ (sizeof(struct uprobe_trace_entry_head) + \ sizeof(unsigned long) * (is_return ? 2 : 1)) #define DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, is_return) \ ((void*)(entry) + SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return)) static int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command); static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev); static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev); static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev); static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event, int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev); static struct dyn_event_operations trace_uprobe_ops = { .create = trace_uprobe_create, .show = trace_uprobe_show, .is_busy = trace_uprobe_is_busy, .free = trace_uprobe_release, .match = trace_uprobe_match, }; /* * uprobe event core functions */ struct trace_uprobe { struct dyn_event devent; struct uprobe_consumer consumer; struct path path; struct inode *inode; char *filename; unsigned long offset; unsigned long ref_ctr_offset; unsigned long nhit; struct trace_probe tp; }; static bool is_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev) { return ev->ops == &trace_uprobe_ops; } static struct trace_uprobe *to_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev) { return container_of(ev, struct trace_uprobe, devent); } /** * for_each_trace_uprobe - iterate over the trace_uprobe list * @pos: the struct trace_uprobe * for each entry * @dpos: the struct dyn_event * to use as a loop cursor */ #define for_each_trace_uprobe(pos, dpos) \ for_each_dyn_event(dpos) \ if (is_trace_uprobe(dpos) && (pos = to_trace_uprobe(dpos))) static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu); static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu); struct uprobe_dispatch_data { struct trace_uprobe *tu; unsigned long bp_addr; }; static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs); static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs); #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n) { return addr - (n * sizeof(long)); } #else static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n) { return addr + (n * sizeof(long)); } #endif static unsigned long get_user_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n) { unsigned long ret; unsigned long addr = user_stack_pointer(regs); addr = adjust_stack_addr(addr, n); if (copy_from_user(&ret, (void __force __user *) addr, sizeof(ret))) return 0; return ret; } /* * Uprobes-specific fetch functions */ static nokprobe_inline int probe_mem_read(void *dest, void *src, size_t size) { void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *)src; return copy_from_user(dest, vaddr, size) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static nokprobe_inline int probe_mem_read_user(void *dest, void *src, size_t size) { return probe_mem_read(dest, src, size); } /* * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max * length and relative data location. */ static nokprobe_inline int fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base) { long ret; u32 loc = *(u32 *)dest; int maxlen = get_loc_len(loc); u8 *dst = get_loc_data(dest, base); void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr; if (unlikely(!maxlen)) return -ENOMEM; if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM) ret = strlcpy(dst, current->comm, maxlen); else ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen); if (ret >= 0) { if (ret == maxlen) dst[ret - 1] = '\0'; else /* * Include the terminating null byte. In this case it * was copied by strncpy_from_user but not accounted * for in ret. */ ret++; *(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(ret, (void *)dst - base); } else *(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(0, (void *)dst - base); return ret; } static nokprobe_inline int fetch_store_string_user(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base) { return fetch_store_string(addr, dest, base); } /* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */ static nokprobe_inline int fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr) { int len; void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr; if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM) len = strlen(current->comm) + 1; else len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE); return (len > MAX_STRING_SIZE) ? 0 : len; } static nokprobe_inline int fetch_store_strlen_user(unsigned long addr) { return fetch_store_strlen(addr); } static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(unsigned long file_offset) { unsigned long base_addr; struct uprobe_dispatch_data *udd; udd = (void *) current->utask->vaddr; base_addr = udd->bp_addr - udd->tu->offset; return base_addr + file_offset; } /* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */ static int process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, void *rec, void *dest, void *base) { struct pt_regs *regs = rec; unsigned long val; /* 1st stage: get value from context */ switch (code->op) { case FETCH_OP_REG: val = regs_get_register(regs, code->param); break; case FETCH_OP_STACK: val = get_user_stack_nth(regs, code->param); break; case FETCH_OP_STACKP: val = user_stack_pointer(regs); break; case FETCH_OP_RETVAL: val = regs_return_value(regs); break; case FETCH_OP_IMM: val = code->immediate; break; case FETCH_OP_COMM: val = FETCH_TOKEN_COMM; break; case FETCH_OP_DATA: val = (unsigned long)code->data; break; case FETCH_OP_FOFFS: val = translate_user_vaddr(code->immediate); break; default: return -EILSEQ; } code++; return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, dest, base); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn) static inline void init_trace_uprobe_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter) { rwlock_init(&filter->rwlock); filter->nr_systemwide = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->perf_events); } static inline bool uprobe_filter_is_empty(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter) { return !filter->nr_systemwide && list_empty(&filter->perf_events); } static inline bool is_ret_probe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) { return tu->consumer.ret_handler != NULL; } static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev) { struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp); } static bool trace_uprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_uprobe *tu, int argc, const char **argv) { char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1]; int len; if (!argc) return true; len = strlen(tu->filename); if (strncmp(tu->filename, argv[0], len) || argv[0][len] != ':') return false; if (tu->ref_ctr_offset == 0) snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx", (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset); else snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx(0x%lx)", (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset, tu->ref_ctr_offset); if (strcmp(buf, &argv[0][len + 1])) return false; argc--; argv++; return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tu->tp, argc, argv); } static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event, int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev) { struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); return strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 && (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), system) == 0) && trace_uprobe_match_command_head(tu, argc, argv); } static nokprobe_inline struct trace_uprobe * trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call) { struct trace_probe *tp; tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) return NULL; return container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); } /* * Allocate new trace_uprobe and initialize it (including uprobes). */ static struct trace_uprobe * alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret) { struct trace_uprobe *tu; int ret; tu = kzalloc(struct_size(tu, tp.args, nargs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tu) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ret = trace_probe_init(&tu->tp, event, group, true); if (ret < 0) goto error; dyn_event_init(&tu->devent, &trace_uprobe_ops); tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher; if (is_ret) tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher; init_trace_uprobe_filter(tu->tp.event->filter); return tu; error: kfree(tu); return ERR_PTR(ret); } static void free_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) { if (!tu) return; path_put(&tu->path); trace_probe_cleanup(&tu->tp); kfree(tu->filename); kfree(tu); } static struct trace_uprobe *find_probe_event(const char *event, const char *group) { struct dyn_event *pos; struct trace_uprobe *tu; for_each_trace_uprobe(tu, pos) if (strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 && strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), group) == 0) return tu; return NULL; } /* Unregister a trace_uprobe and probe_event */ static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) { int ret; if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tu->tp)) goto unreg; /* If there's a reference to the dynamic event */ if (trace_event_dyn_busy(trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp))) return -EBUSY; ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu); if (ret) return ret; unreg: dyn_event_remove(&tu->devent); trace_probe_unlink(&tu->tp); free_trace_uprobe(tu); return 0; } static bool trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *orig, struct trace_uprobe *comp) { struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event; struct trace_probe *pos; struct inode *comp_inode = d_real_inode(comp->path.dentry); int i; list_for_each_entry(pos, &tpe->probes, list) { orig = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp); if (comp_inode != d_real_inode(orig->path.dentry) || comp->offset != orig->offset) continue; /* * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm. */ for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) { if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm, comp->tp.args[i].comm)) break; } if (i == orig->tp.nr_args) return true; } return false; } static int append_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_uprobe *to) { int ret; ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tu->tp, &to->tp); if (ret) { /* Note that argument starts index = 2 */ trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1); trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE); return -EEXIST; } if (trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(to, tu)) { trace_probe_log_set_index(0); trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE); return -EEXIST; } /* Append to existing event */ ret = trace_probe_append(&tu->tp, &to->tp); if (!ret) dyn_event_add(&tu->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp)); return ret; } /* * Uprobe with multiple reference counter is not allowed. i.e. * If inode and offset matches, reference counter offset *must* * match as well. Though, there is one exception: If user is * replacing old trace_uprobe with new one(same group/event), * then we allow same uprobe with new reference counter as far * as the new one does not conflict with any other existing * ones. */ static int validate_ref_ctr_offset(struct trace_uprobe *new) { struct dyn_event *pos; struct trace_uprobe *tmp; struct inode *new_inode = d_real_inode(new->path.dentry); for_each_trace_uprobe(tmp, pos) { if (new_inode == d_real_inode(tmp->path.dentry) && new->offset == tmp->offset && new->ref_ctr_offset != tmp->ref_ctr_offset) { pr_warn("Reference counter offset mismatch."); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } /* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */ static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) { struct trace_uprobe *old_tu; int ret; mutex_lock(&event_mutex); ret = validate_ref_ctr_offset(tu); if (ret) goto end; /* register as an event */ old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp)); if (old_tu) { if (is_ret_probe(tu) != is_ret_probe(old_tu)) { trace_probe_log_set_index(0); trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE); ret = -EEXIST; } else { ret = append_trace_uprobe(tu, old_tu); } goto end; } ret = register_uprobe_event(tu); if (ret) { if (ret == -EEXIST) { trace_probe_log_set_index(0); trace_probe_log_err(0, EVENT_EXIST); } else pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret); goto end; } dyn_event_add(&tu->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp)); end: mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); return ret; } /* * Argument syntax: * - Add uprobe: p|r[:[GRP/]EVENT] PATH:OFFSET[%return][(REF)] [FETCHARGS] */ static int __trace_uprobe_create(int argc, const char **argv) { struct trace_uprobe *tu; const char *event = NULL, *group = UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM; char *arg, *filename, *rctr, *rctr_end, *tmp; char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN]; enum probe_print_type ptype; struct path path; unsigned long offset, ref_ctr_offset; bool is_return = false; int i, ret; ret = 0; ref_ctr_offset = 0; switch (argv[0][0]) { case 'r': is_return = true; break; case 'p': break; default: return -ECANCELED; } if (argc < 2) return -ECANCELED; if (argv[0][1] == ':') event = &argv[0][2]; if (!strchr(argv[1], '/')) return -ECANCELED; filename = kstrdup(argv[1], GFP_KERNEL); if (!filename) return -ENOMEM; /* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */ arg = strrchr(filename, ':'); if (!arg || !isdigit(arg[1])) { kfree(filename); return -ECANCELED; } trace_probe_log_init("trace_uprobe", argc, argv); trace_probe_log_set_index(1); /* filename is the 2nd argument */ *arg++ = '\0'; ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); if (ret) { trace_probe_log_err(0, FILE_NOT_FOUND); kfree(filename); trace_probe_log_clear(); return ret; } if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) { trace_probe_log_err(0, NO_REGULAR_FILE); ret = -EINVAL; goto fail_address_parse; } /* Parse reference counter offset if specified. */ rctr = strchr(arg, '('); if (rctr) { rctr_end = strchr(rctr, ')'); if (!rctr_end) { ret = -EINVAL; rctr_end = rctr + strlen(rctr); trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end - filename, REFCNT_OPEN_BRACE); goto fail_address_parse; } else if (rctr_end[1] != '\0') { ret = -EINVAL; trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end + 1 - filename, BAD_REFCNT_SUFFIX); goto fail_address_parse; } *rctr++ = '\0'; *rctr_end = '\0'; ret = kstrtoul(rctr, 0, &ref_ctr_offset); if (ret) { trace_probe_log_err(rctr - filename, BAD_REFCNT); goto fail_address_parse; } } /* Check if there is %return suffix */ tmp = strchr(arg, '%'); if (tmp) { if (!strcmp(tmp, "%return")) { *tmp = '\0'; is_return = true; } else { trace_probe_log_err(tmp - filename, BAD_ADDR_SUFFIX); ret = -EINVAL; goto fail_address_parse; } } /* Parse uprobe offset. */ ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &offset); if (ret) { trace_probe_log_err(arg - filename, BAD_UPROBE_OFFS); goto fail_address_parse; } /* setup a probe */ trace_probe_log_set_index(0); if (event) { ret = traceprobe_parse_event_name(&event, &group, buf, event - argv[0]); if (ret) goto fail_address_parse; } else { char *tail; char *ptr; tail = kstrdup(kbasename(filename), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tail) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto fail_address_parse; } ptr = strpbrk(tail, ".-_"); if (ptr) *ptr = '\0'; snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_0x%lx", 'p', tail, offset); event = buf; kfree(tail); } argc -= 2; argv += 2; tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(group, event, argc, is_return); if (IS_ERR(tu)) { ret = PTR_ERR(tu); /* This must return -ENOMEM otherwise there is a bug */ WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != -ENOMEM); goto fail_address_parse; } tu->offset = offset; tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset; tu->path = path; tu->filename = filename; /* parse arguments */ for (i = 0; i < argc && i < MAX_TRACE_ARGS; i++) { trace_probe_log_set_index(i + 2); ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(&tu->tp, i, argv[i], is_return ? TPARG_FL_RETURN : 0); if (ret) goto error; } ptype = is_ret_probe(tu) ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL; ret = traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, ptype); if (ret < 0) goto error; ret = register_trace_uprobe(tu); if (!ret) goto out; error: free_trace_uprobe(tu); out: trace_probe_log_clear(); return ret; fail_address_parse: trace_probe_log_clear(); path_put(&path); kfree(filename); return ret; } int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command) { return trace_probe_create(raw_command, __trace_uprobe_create); } static int create_or_delete_trace_uprobe(const char *raw_command) { int ret; if (raw_command[0] == '-') return dyn_event_release(raw_command, &trace_uprobe_ops); ret = trace_uprobe_create(raw_command); return ret == -ECANCELED ? -EINVAL : ret; } static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev) { struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); return unregister_trace_uprobe(tu); } /* Probes listing interfaces */ static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev) { struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); char c = is_ret_probe(tu) ? 'r' : 'p'; int i; seq_printf(m, "%c:%s/%s %s:0x%0*lx", c, trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->filename, (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset); if (tu->ref_ctr_offset) seq_printf(m, "(0x%lx)", tu->ref_ctr_offset); for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++) seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tu->tp.args[i].name, tu->tp.args[i].comm); seq_putc(m, '\n'); return 0; } static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct dyn_event *ev = v; if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev)) return 0; return trace_uprobe_show(m, ev); } static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = { .start = dyn_event_seq_start, .next = dyn_event_seq_next, .stop = dyn_event_seq_stop, .show = probes_seq_show }; static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { int ret; ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS); if (ret) return ret; if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) { ret = dyn_events_release_all(&trace_uprobe_ops); if (ret) return ret; } return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op); } static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos, create_or_delete_trace_uprobe); } static const struct file_operations uprobe_events_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = probes_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = seq_release, .write = probes_write, }; /* Probes profiling interfaces */ static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct dyn_event *ev = v; struct trace_uprobe *tu; if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev)) return 0; tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); seq_printf(m, " %s %-44s %15lu\n", tu->filename, trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->nhit); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = { .start = dyn_event_seq_start, .next = dyn_event_seq_next, .stop = dyn_event_seq_stop, .show = probes_profile_seq_show }; static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { int ret; ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS); if (ret) return ret; return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op); } static const struct file_operations uprobe_profile_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = profile_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = seq_release, }; struct uprobe_cpu_buffer { struct mutex mutex; void *buf; }; static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer __percpu *uprobe_cpu_buffer; static int uprobe_buffer_refcnt; static int uprobe_buffer_init(void) { int cpu, err_cpu; uprobe_cpu_buffer = alloc_percpu(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer); if (uprobe_cpu_buffer == NULL) return -ENOMEM; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), GFP_KERNEL, 0); if (p == NULL) { err_cpu = cpu; goto err; } per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf = page_address(p); mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->mutex); } return 0; err: for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { if (cpu == err_cpu) break; free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf); } free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer); return -ENOMEM; } static int uprobe_buffer_enable(void) { int ret = 0; BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex)); if (uprobe_buffer_refcnt++ == 0) { ret = uprobe_buffer_init(); if (ret < 0) uprobe_buffer_refcnt--; } return ret; } static void uprobe_buffer_disable(void) { int cpu; BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex)); if (--uprobe_buffer_refcnt == 0) { for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf); free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer); uprobe_cpu_buffer = NULL; } } static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *uprobe_buffer_get(void) { struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb; int cpu; cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); ucb = per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu); /* * Use per-cpu buffers for fastest access, but we might migrate * so the mutex makes sure we have sole access to it. */ mutex_lock(&ucb->mutex); return ucb; } static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb) { mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex); } static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs, struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize, struct trace_event_file *trace_file) { struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; struct trace_buffer *buffer; struct ring_buffer_event *event; void *data; int size, esize; struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp); WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tu->tp.size + dsize > PAGE_SIZE)) return; if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file)) return; esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu)); size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize; event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, trace_file, call->event.type, size, 0); if (!event) return; entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event); if (is_ret_probe(tu)) { entry->vaddr[0] = func; entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs); data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true); } else { entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs); data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false); } memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize); event_trigger_unlock_commit(trace_file, buffer, event, entry, 0); } /* uprobe handler */ static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs, struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize) { struct event_file_link *link; if (is_ret_probe(tu)) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp) __uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file); rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs, struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize) { struct event_file_link *link; rcu_read_lock(); trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp) __uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file); rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Event entry printers */ static enum print_line_t print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *event) { struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; struct trace_uprobe *tu; u8 *data; entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent; tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call( container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event)); if (unlikely(!tu)) goto out; if (is_ret_probe(tu)) { trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)", trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), entry->vaddr[1], entry->vaddr[0]); data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true); } else { trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx)", trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), entry->vaddr[0]); data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false); } if (print_probe_args(s, tu->tp.args, tu->tp.nr_args, data, entry) < 0) goto out; trace_seq_putc(s, '\n'); out: return trace_handle_return(s); } typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm); static int trace_uprobe_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, filter_func_t filter) { int ret; tu->consumer.filter = filter; tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry); if (tu->ref_ctr_offset) ret = uprobe_register_refctr(tu->inode, tu->offset, tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer); else ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer); if (ret) tu->inode = NULL; return ret; } static void __probe_event_disable(struct trace_probe *tp) { struct trace_probe *pos; struct trace_uprobe *tu; tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter)); list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) { tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp); if (!tu->inode) continue; uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer); tu->inode = NULL; } } static int probe_event_enable(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_event_file *file, filter_func_t filter) { struct trace_probe *pos, *tp; struct trace_uprobe *tu; bool enabled; int ret; tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) return -ENODEV; enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp); /* This may also change "enabled" state */ if (file) { if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) return -EINTR; ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file); if (ret < 0) return ret; } else { if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE)) return -EINTR; trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); } tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter)); if (enabled) return 0; ret = uprobe_buffer_enable(); if (ret) goto err_flags; list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) { tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp); ret = trace_uprobe_enable(tu, filter); if (ret) { __probe_event_disable(tp); goto err_buffer; } } return 0; err_buffer: uprobe_buffer_disable(); err_flags: if (file) trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file); else trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); return ret; } static void probe_event_disable(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_event_file *file) { struct trace_probe *tp; tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) return; if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp)) return; if (file) { if (trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file) < 0) return; if (trace_probe_is_enabled(tp)) return; } else trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); __probe_event_disable(tp); uprobe_buffer_disable(); } static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call) { int ret, size; struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field; struct trace_uprobe *tu; tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call); if (unlikely(!tu)) return -ENODEV; if (is_ret_probe(tu)) { DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0); DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[1], FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0); size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(true); } else { DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_IP, 0); size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(false); } return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, size, &tu->tp); } #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS static bool __uprobe_perf_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct perf_event *event; if (filter->nr_systemwide) return true; list_for_each_entry(event, &filter->perf_events, hw.tp_list) { if (event->hw.target->mm == mm) return true; } return false; } static inline bool trace_uprobe_filter_event(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct perf_event *event) { return __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, event->hw.target->mm); } static bool trace_uprobe_filter_remove(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct perf_event *event) { bool done; write_lock(&filter->rwlock); if (event->hw.target) { list_del(&event->hw.tp_list); done = filter->nr_systemwide || (event->hw.target->flags & PF_EXITING) || trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event); } else { filter->nr_systemwide--; done = filter->nr_systemwide; } write_unlock(&filter->rwlock); return done; } /* This returns true if the filter always covers target mm */ static bool trace_uprobe_filter_add(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct perf_event *event) { bool done; write_lock(&filter->rwlock); if (event->hw.target) { /* * event->parent != NULL means copy_process(), we can avoid * uprobe_apply(). current->mm must be probed and we can rely * on dup_mmap() which preserves the already installed bp's. * * attr.enable_on_exec means that exec/mmap will install the * breakpoints we need. */ done = filter->nr_systemwide || event->parent || event->attr.enable_on_exec || trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event); list_add(&event->hw.tp_list, &filter->perf_events); } else { done = filter->nr_systemwide; filter->nr_systemwide++; } write_unlock(&filter->rwlock); return done; } static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_event_call *call, struct perf_event *event) { struct trace_probe *pos, *tp; struct trace_uprobe *tu; int ret = 0; tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) return -ENODEV; tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); if (trace_uprobe_filter_remove(tu->tp.event->filter, event)) return 0; list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) { tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp); ret = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, false); if (ret) break; } return ret; } static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_event_call *call, struct perf_event *event) { struct trace_probe *pos, *tp; struct trace_uprobe *tu; int err = 0; tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) return -ENODEV; tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); if (trace_uprobe_filter_add(tu->tp.event->filter, event)) return 0; list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) { tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp); err = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, true); if (err) { uprobe_perf_close(call, event); break; } } return err; } static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter; struct trace_uprobe *tu; int ret; tu = container_of(uc, struct trace_uprobe, consumer); filter = tu->tp.event->filter; read_lock(&filter->rwlock); ret = __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, mm); read_unlock(&filter->rwlock); return ret; } static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs, struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize) { struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp); struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; struct hlist_head *head; void *data; int size, esize; int rctx; if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call)) { u32 ret; preempt_disable(); ret = trace_call_bpf(call, regs); preempt_enable(); if (!ret) return; } esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu)); size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize; size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32); if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough")) return; preempt_disable(); head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events); if (hlist_empty(head)) goto out; entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx); if (!entry) goto out; if (is_ret_probe(tu)) { entry->vaddr[0] = func; entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs); data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true); } else { entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs); data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false); } memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize); if (size - esize > tu->tp.size + dsize) { int len = tu->tp.size + dsize; memset(data + len, 0, size - esize - len); } perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs, head, NULL); out: preempt_enable(); } /* uprobe profile handler */ static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs, struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize) { if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm)) return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE; if (!is_ret_probe(tu)) __uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize); return 0; } static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs, struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize) { __uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize); } int bpf_get_uprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *fd_type, const char **filename, u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr, bool perf_type_tracepoint) { const char *pevent = trace_event_name(event->tp_event); const char *group = event->tp_event->class->system; struct trace_uprobe *tu; if (perf_type_tracepoint) tu = find_probe_event(pevent, group); else tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event->tp_event); if (!tu) return -EINVAL; *fd_type = is_ret_probe(tu) ? BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE : BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE; *filename = tu->filename; *probe_offset = tu->offset; *probe_addr = 0; return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */ static int trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type, void *data) { struct trace_event_file *file = data; switch (type) { case TRACE_REG_REGISTER: return probe_event_enable(event, file, NULL); case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER: probe_event_disable(event, file); return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER: return probe_event_enable(event, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter); case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER: probe_event_disable(event, NULL); return 0; case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN: return uprobe_perf_open(event, data); case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE: return uprobe_perf_close(event, data); #endif default: return 0; } } static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct trace_uprobe *tu; struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd; struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb; int dsize, esize; int ret = 0; tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer); tu->nhit++; udd.tu = tu; udd.bp_addr = instruction_pointer(regs); current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer)) return 0; dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs); esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu)); ucb = uprobe_buffer_get(); store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize); if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE)) ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize); #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize); #endif uprobe_buffer_put(ucb); return ret; } static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct trace_uprobe *tu; struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd; struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb; int dsize, esize; tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer); udd.tu = tu; udd.bp_addr = func; current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer)) return 0; dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs); esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu)); ucb = uprobe_buffer_get(); store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize); if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE)) uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize); #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize); #endif uprobe_buffer_put(ucb); return 0; } static struct trace_event_functions uprobe_funcs = { .trace = print_uprobe_event }; static struct trace_event_fields uprobe_fields_array[] = { { .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE, .define_fields = uprobe_event_define_fields }, {} }; static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu) { struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp); call->event.funcs = &uprobe_funcs; call->class->fields_array = uprobe_fields_array; call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY; call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register; } static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu) { init_trace_event_call(tu); return trace_probe_register_event_call(&tu->tp); } static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu) { return trace_probe_unregister_event_call(&tu->tp); } #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS struct trace_event_call * create_local_trace_uprobe(char *name, unsigned long offs, unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_return) { enum probe_print_type ptype; struct trace_uprobe *tu; struct path path; int ret; ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) { path_put(&path); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } /* * local trace_kprobes are not added to dyn_event, so they are never * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of * duplicated name "DUMMY_EVENT" here. */ tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, "DUMMY_EVENT", 0, is_return); if (IS_ERR(tu)) { pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n", (int)PTR_ERR(tu)); path_put(&path); return ERR_CAST(tu); } tu->offset = offs; tu->path = path; tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset; tu->filename = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tu->filename) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error; } init_trace_event_call(tu); ptype = is_ret_probe(tu) ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL; if (traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, ptype) < 0) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error; } return trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp); error: free_trace_uprobe(tu); return ERR_PTR(ret); } void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call) { struct trace_uprobe *tu; tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call); free_trace_uprobe(tu); } #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */ /* Make a trace interface for controlling probe points */ static __init int init_uprobe_trace(void) { int ret; ret = dyn_event_register(&trace_uprobe_ops); if (ret) return ret; ret = tracing_init_dentry(); if (ret) return 0; trace_create_file("uprobe_events", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, NULL, NULL, &uprobe_events_ops); /* Profile interface */ trace_create_file("uprobe_profile", TRACE_MODE_READ, NULL, NULL, &uprobe_profile_ops); return 0; } fs_initcall(init_uprobe_trace);
9 1 1 8 8 8 6 1 1 4 1 1 1 3 4 8 1 2 6 6 2 5 2 8 8 4 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2017 - 2018 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io */ #include <linux/skmsg.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/util_macros.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/tls.h> static int bpf_tcp_ingress(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 apply_bytes, int flags) { bool apply = apply_bytes; struct scatterlist *sge; u32 size, copied = 0; struct sk_msg *tmp; int i, ret = 0; tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), __GFP_NOWARN | GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!tmp)) return -ENOMEM; lock_sock(sk); tmp->sg.start = msg->sg.start; i = msg->sg.start; do { sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, i); size = (apply && apply_bytes < sge->length) ? apply_bytes : sge->length; if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, size)) { if (!copied) ret = -ENOMEM; break; } sk_mem_charge(sk, size); sk_msg_xfer(tmp, msg, i, size); copied += size; if (sge->length) get_page(sk_msg_page(tmp, i)); sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); tmp->sg.end = i; if (apply) { apply_bytes -= size; if (!apply_bytes) { if (sge->length) sk_msg_iter_var_prev(i); break; } } } while (i != msg->sg.end); if (!ret) { msg->sg.start = i; sk_psock_queue_msg(psock, tmp); sk_psock_data_ready(sk, psock); } else { sk_msg_free(sk, tmp); kfree(tmp); } release_sock(sk); return ret; } static int tcp_bpf_push(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 apply_bytes, int flags, bool uncharge) { bool apply = apply_bytes; struct scatterlist *sge; struct page *page; int size, ret = 0; u32 off; while (1) { bool has_tx_ulp; sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, msg->sg.start); size = (apply && apply_bytes < sge->length) ? apply_bytes : sge->length; off = sge->offset; page = sg_page(sge); tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk); retry: has_tx_ulp = tls_sw_has_ctx_tx(sk); if (has_tx_ulp) { flags |= MSG_SENDPAGE_NOPOLICY; ret = kernel_sendpage_locked(sk, page, off, size, flags); } else { ret = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, off, size, flags); } if (ret <= 0) return ret; if (apply) apply_bytes -= ret; msg->sg.size -= ret; sge->offset += ret; sge->length -= ret; if (uncharge) sk_mem_uncharge(sk, ret); if (ret != size) { size -= ret; off += ret; goto retry; } if (!sge->length) { put_page(page); sk_msg_iter_next(msg, start); sg_init_table(sge, 1); if (msg->sg.start == msg->sg.end) break; } if (apply && !apply_bytes) break; } return 0; } static int tcp_bpf_push_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 apply_bytes, int flags, bool uncharge) { int ret; lock_sock(sk); ret = tcp_bpf_push(sk, msg, apply_bytes, flags, uncharge); release_sock(sk); return ret; } int tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(struct sock *sk, bool ingress, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 bytes, int flags) { struct sk_psock *psock = sk_psock_get(sk); int ret; if (unlikely(!psock)) return -EPIPE; ret = ingress ? bpf_tcp_ingress(sk, psock, msg, bytes, flags) : tcp_bpf_push_locked(sk, msg, bytes, flags, false); sk_psock_put(sk, psock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir); #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL static int tcp_msg_wait_data(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock, long timeo) { DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); int ret = 0; if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) return 1; if (!timeo) return ret; add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA, sk); ret = sk_wait_event(sk, &timeo, !list_empty(&psock->ingress_msg) || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue), &wait); sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA, sk); remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); return ret; } static bool is_next_msg_fin(struct sk_psock *psock) { struct scatterlist *sge; struct sk_msg *msg_rx; int i; msg_rx = sk_psock_peek_msg(psock); i = msg_rx->sg.start; sge = sk_msg_elem(msg_rx, i); if (!sge->length) { struct sk_buff *skb = msg_rx->skb; if (skb && TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) return true; } return false; } static int tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len) { struct sk_psock *psock; int copied; if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)) return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len); if (!len) return 0; psock = sk_psock_get(sk); if (unlikely(!psock)) return tcp_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, nonblock, flags, addr_len); lock_sock(sk); /* We may have received data on the sk_receive_queue pre-accept and * then we can not use read_skb in this context because we haven't * assigned a sk_socket yet so have no link to the ops. The work-around * is to check the sk_receive_queue and in these cases read skbs off * queue again. The read_skb hook is not running at this point because * of lock_sock so we avoid having multiple runners in read_skb. */ if (unlikely(!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))) { tcp_data_ready(sk); /* This handles the ENOMEM errors if we both receive data * pre accept and are already under memory pressure. At least * let user know to retry. */ if (unlikely(!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))) { copied = -EAGAIN; goto out; } } msg_bytes_ready: copied = sk_msg_recvmsg(sk, psock, msg, len, flags); /* The typical case for EFAULT is the socket was gracefully * shutdown with a FIN pkt. So check here the other case is * some error on copy_page_to_iter which would be unexpected. * On fin return correct return code to zero. */ if (copied == -EFAULT) { bool is_fin = is_next_msg_fin(psock); if (is_fin) { copied = 0; goto out; } } if (!copied) { long timeo; int data; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) goto out; if (sk->sk_err) { copied = sock_error(sk); goto out; } if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) goto out; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { copied = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock); if (!timeo) { copied = -EAGAIN; goto out; } if (signal_pending(current)) { copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo); goto out; } data = tcp_msg_wait_data(sk, psock, timeo); if (data && !sk_psock_queue_empty(psock)) goto msg_bytes_ready; copied = -EAGAIN; } out: release_sock(sk); sk_psock_put(sk, psock); return copied; } static int tcp_bpf_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len) { struct sk_psock *psock; int copied, ret; if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)) return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len); if (!len) return 0; psock = sk_psock_get(sk); if (unlikely(!psock)) return tcp_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, nonblock, flags, addr_len); if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) && sk_psock_queue_empty(psock)) { sk_psock_put(sk, psock); return tcp_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, nonblock, flags, addr_len); } lock_sock(sk); msg_bytes_ready: copied = sk_msg_recvmsg(sk, psock, msg, len, flags); if (!copied) { long timeo; int data; timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock); data = tcp_msg_wait_data(sk, psock, timeo); if (data) { if (!sk_psock_queue_empty(psock)) goto msg_bytes_ready; release_sock(sk); sk_psock_put(sk, psock); return tcp_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, nonblock, flags, addr_len); } copied = -EAGAIN; } ret = copied; release_sock(sk); sk_psock_put(sk, psock); return ret; } static int tcp_bpf_send_verdict(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_msg *msg, int *copied, int flags) { bool cork = false, enospc = sk_msg_full(msg), redir_ingress; struct sock *sk_redir; u32 tosend, origsize, sent, delta = 0; u32 eval; int ret; more_data: if (psock->eval == __SK_NONE) { /* Track delta in msg size to add/subtract it on SK_DROP from * returned to user copied size. This ensures user doesn't * get a positive return code with msg_cut_data and SK_DROP * verdict. */ delta = msg->sg.size; psock->eval = sk_psock_msg_verdict(sk, psock, msg); delta -= msg->sg.size; } if (msg->cork_bytes && msg->cork_bytes > msg->sg.size && !enospc) { psock->cork_bytes = msg->cork_bytes - msg->sg.size; if (!psock->cork) { psock->cork = kzalloc(sizeof(*psock->cork), GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!psock->cork) return -ENOMEM; } memcpy(psock->cork, msg, sizeof(*msg)); return 0; } tosend = msg->sg.size; if (psock->apply_bytes && psock->apply_bytes < tosend) tosend = psock->apply_bytes; eval = __SK_NONE; switch (psock->eval) { case __SK_PASS: ret = tcp_bpf_push(sk, msg, tosend, flags, true); if (unlikely(ret)) { *copied -= sk_msg_free(sk, msg); break; } sk_msg_apply_bytes(psock, tosend); break; case __SK_REDIRECT: redir_ingress = psock->redir_ingress; sk_redir = psock->sk_redir; sk_msg_apply_bytes(psock, tosend); if (!psock->apply_bytes) { /* Clean up before releasing the sock lock. */ eval = psock->eval; psock->eval = __SK_NONE; psock->sk_redir = NULL; } if (psock->cork) { cork = true; psock->cork = NULL; } sk_msg_return(sk, msg, tosend); release_sock(sk); origsize = msg->sg.size; ret = tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(sk_redir, redir_ingress, msg, tosend, flags); sent = origsize - msg->sg.size; if (eval == __SK_REDIRECT) sock_put(sk_redir); lock_sock(sk); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { int free = sk_msg_free_nocharge(sk, msg); if (!cork) *copied -= free; } if (cork) { sk_msg_free(sk, msg); kfree(msg); msg = NULL; ret = 0; } break; case __SK_DROP: default: sk_msg_free_partial(sk, msg, tosend); sk_msg_apply_bytes(psock, tosend); *copied -= (tosend + delta); return -EACCES; } if (likely(!ret)) { if (!psock->apply_bytes) { psock->eval = __SK_NONE; if (psock->sk_redir) { sock_put(psock->sk_redir); psock->sk_redir = NULL; } } if (msg && msg->sg.data[msg->sg.start].page_link && msg->sg.data[msg->sg.start].length) { if (eval == __SK_REDIRECT) sk_mem_charge(sk, tosend - sent); goto more_data; } } return ret; } static int tcp_bpf_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) { struct sk_msg tmp, *msg_tx = NULL; int copied = 0, err = 0; struct sk_psock *psock; long timeo; int flags; /* Don't let internal do_tcp_sendpages() flags through */ flags = (msg->msg_flags & ~MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED); flags |= MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS; psock = sk_psock_get(sk); if (unlikely(!psock)) return tcp_sendmsg(sk, msg, size); lock_sock(sk); timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); while (msg_data_left(msg)) { bool enospc = false; u32 copy, osize; if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; goto out_err; } copy = msg_data_left(msg); if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk)) goto wait_for_sndbuf; if (psock->cork) { msg_tx = psock->cork; } else { msg_tx = &tmp; sk_msg_init(msg_tx); } osize = msg_tx->sg.size; err = sk_msg_alloc(sk, msg_tx, msg_tx->sg.size + copy, msg_tx->sg.end - 1); if (err) { if (err != -ENOSPC) goto wait_for_memory; enospc = true; copy = msg_tx->sg.size - osize; } err = sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter(sk, &msg->msg_iter, msg_tx, copy); if (err < 0) { sk_msg_trim(sk, msg_tx, osize); goto out_err; } copied += copy; if (psock->cork_bytes) { if (size > psock->cork_bytes) psock->cork_bytes = 0; else psock->cork_bytes -= size; if (psock->cork_bytes && !enospc) goto out_err; /* All cork bytes are accounted, rerun the prog. */ psock->eval = __SK_NONE; psock->cork_bytes = 0; } err = tcp_bpf_send_verdict(sk, psock, msg_tx, &copied, flags); if (unlikely(err < 0)) goto out_err; continue; wait_for_sndbuf: set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags); wait_for_memory: err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo); if (err) { if (msg_tx && msg_tx != psock->cork) sk_msg_free(sk, msg_tx); goto out_err; } } out_err: if (err < 0) err = sk_stream_error(sk, msg->msg_flags, err); release_sock(sk); sk_psock_put(sk, psock); return copied > 0 ? copied : err; } static int tcp_bpf_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags) { struct sk_msg tmp, *msg = NULL; int err = 0, copied = 0; struct sk_psock *psock; bool enospc = false; psock = sk_psock_get(sk); if (unlikely(!psock)) return tcp_sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags); lock_sock(sk); if (psock->cork) { msg = psock->cork; } else { msg = &tmp; sk_msg_init(msg); } /* Catch case where ring is full and sendpage is stalled. */ if (unlikely(sk_msg_full(msg))) goto out_err; sk_msg_page_add(msg, page, size, offset); sk_mem_charge(sk, size); copied = size; if (sk_msg_full(msg)) enospc = true; if (psock->cork_bytes) { if (size > psock->cork_bytes) psock->cork_bytes = 0; else psock->cork_bytes -= size; if (psock->cork_bytes && !enospc) goto out_err; /* All cork bytes are accounted, rerun the prog. */ psock->eval = __SK_NONE; psock->cork_bytes = 0; } err = tcp_bpf_send_verdict(sk, psock, msg, &copied, flags); out_err: release_sock(sk); sk_psock_put(sk, psock); return copied ? copied : err; } enum { TCP_BPF_IPV4, TCP_BPF_IPV6, TCP_BPF_NUM_PROTS, }; enum { TCP_BPF_BASE, TCP_BPF_TX, TCP_BPF_RX, TCP_BPF_TXRX, TCP_BPF_NUM_CFGS, }; static struct proto *tcpv6_prot_saved __read_mostly; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcpv6_prot_lock); static struct proto tcp_bpf_prots[TCP_BPF_NUM_PROTS][TCP_BPF_NUM_CFGS]; static void tcp_bpf_rebuild_protos(struct proto prot[TCP_BPF_NUM_CFGS], struct proto *base) { prot[TCP_BPF_BASE] = *base; prot[TCP_BPF_BASE].destroy = sock_map_destroy; prot[TCP_BPF_BASE].close = sock_map_close; prot[TCP_BPF_BASE].recvmsg = tcp_bpf_recvmsg; prot[TCP_BPF_BASE].sock_is_readable = sk_msg_is_readable; prot[TCP_BPF_TX] = prot[TCP_BPF_BASE]; prot[TCP_BPF_TX].sendmsg = tcp_bpf_sendmsg; prot[TCP_BPF_TX].sendpage = tcp_bpf_sendpage; prot[TCP_BPF_RX] = prot[TCP_BPF_BASE]; prot[TCP_BPF_RX].recvmsg = tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser; prot[TCP_BPF_TXRX] = prot[TCP_BPF_TX]; prot[TCP_BPF_TXRX].recvmsg = tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser; } static void tcp_bpf_check_v6_needs_rebuild(struct proto *ops) { if (unlikely(ops != smp_load_acquire(&tcpv6_prot_saved))) { spin_lock_bh(&tcpv6_prot_lock); if (likely(ops != tcpv6_prot_saved)) { tcp_bpf_rebuild_protos(tcp_bpf_prots[TCP_BPF_IPV6], ops); smp_store_release(&tcpv6_prot_saved, ops); } spin_unlock_bh(&tcpv6_prot_lock); } } static int __init tcp_bpf_v4_build_proto(void) { tcp_bpf_rebuild_protos(tcp_bpf_prots[TCP_BPF_IPV4], &tcp_prot); return 0; } late_initcall(tcp_bpf_v4_build_proto); static int tcp_bpf_assert_proto_ops(struct proto *ops) { /* In order to avoid retpoline, we make assumptions when we call * into ops if e.g. a psock is not present. Make sure they are * indeed valid assumptions. */ return ops->recvmsg == tcp_recvmsg && ops->sendmsg == tcp_sendmsg && ops->sendpage == tcp_sendpage ? 0 : -ENOTSUPP; } int tcp_bpf_update_proto(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock, bool restore) { int family = sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 ? TCP_BPF_IPV6 : TCP_BPF_IPV4; int config = psock->progs.msg_parser ? TCP_BPF_TX : TCP_BPF_BASE; if (psock->progs.stream_verdict || psock->progs.skb_verdict) { config = (config == TCP_BPF_TX) ? TCP_BPF_TXRX : TCP_BPF_RX; } if (restore) { if (inet_csk_has_ulp(sk)) { /* TLS does not have an unhash proto in SW cases, * but we need to ensure we stop using the sock_map * unhash routine because the associated psock is being * removed. So use the original unhash handler. */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot->unhash, psock->saved_unhash); tcp_update_ulp(sk, psock->sk_proto, psock->saved_write_space); } else { sk->sk_write_space = psock->saved_write_space; /* Pairs with lockless read in sk_clone_lock() */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, psock->sk_proto); } return 0; } if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { if (tcp_bpf_assert_proto_ops(psock->sk_proto)) return -EINVAL; tcp_bpf_check_v6_needs_rebuild(psock->sk_proto); } /* Pairs with lockless read in sk_clone_lock() */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, &tcp_bpf_prots[family][config]); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_bpf_update_proto); /* If a child got cloned from a listening socket that had tcp_bpf * protocol callbacks installed, we need to restore the callbacks to * the default ones because the child does not inherit the psock state * that tcp_bpf callbacks expect. */ void tcp_bpf_clone(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk) { struct proto *prot = newsk->sk_prot; if (is_insidevar(prot, tcp_bpf_prots)) newsk->sk_prot = sk->sk_prot_creator; } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
6102 2935 430 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H #define _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> struct ip_conntrack_stat { unsigned int found; unsigned int invalid; unsigned int insert; unsigned int insert_failed; unsigned int clash_resolve; unsigned int drop; unsigned int early_drop; unsigned int error; unsigned int expect_new; unsigned int expect_create; unsigned int expect_delete; unsigned int search_restart; unsigned int chaintoolong; }; #define NFCT_INFOMASK 7UL #define NFCT_PTRMASK ~(NFCT_INFOMASK) struct nf_conntrack { refcount_t use; }; void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct); /* like nf_ct_put, but without module dependency on nf_conntrack */ static inline void nf_conntrack_put(struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { if (nfct && refcount_dec_and_test(&nfct->use)) nf_conntrack_destroy(nfct); } static inline void nf_conntrack_get(struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { if (nfct) refcount_inc(&nfct->use); } #endif /* _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H */
23 23 23 7 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Copyright (C) 2018 - 2021 Intel Corporation */ #ifndef __PMSR_H #define __PMSR_H #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include "core.h" #include "nl80211.h" #include "rdev-ops.h" static int pmsr_parse_ftm(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct nlattr *ftmreq, struct cfg80211_pmsr_request_peer *out, struct genl_info *info) { const struct cfg80211_pmsr_capabilities *capa = rdev->wiphy.pmsr_capa; struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_MAX + 1]; u32 preamble = NL80211_PREAMBLE_DMG; /* only optional in DMG */ /* validate existing data */ if (!(rdev->wiphy.pmsr_capa->ftm.bandwidths & BIT(out->chandef.width))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "FTM: unsupported bandwidth"); return -EINVAL; } /* no validation needed - was already done via nested policy */ nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_MAX, ftmreq, NULL, NULL); if (tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_PREAMBLE]) preamble = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_PREAMBLE]); /* set up values - struct is 0-initialized */ out->ftm.requested = true; switch (out->chandef.chan->band) { case NL80211_BAND_60GHZ: /* optional */ break; default: if (!tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_PREAMBLE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "FTM: must specify preamble"); return -EINVAL; } } if (!(capa->ftm.preambles & BIT(preamble))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_PREAMBLE], "FTM: invalid preamble"); return -EINVAL; } out->ftm.preamble = preamble; out->ftm.burst_period = 0; if (tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_BURST_PERIOD]) out->ftm.burst_period = nla_get_u16(tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_BURST_PERIOD]); out->ftm.asap = !!tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_ASAP]; if (out->ftm.asap && !capa->ftm.asap) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_ASAP], "FTM: ASAP mode not supported"); return -EINVAL; } if (!out->ftm.asap && !capa->ftm.non_asap) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "FTM: non-ASAP mode not supported"); return -EINVAL; } out->ftm.num_bursts_exp = 0; if (tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_NUM_BURSTS_EXP]) out->ftm.num_bursts_exp = nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_NUM_BURSTS_EXP]); if (capa->ftm.max_bursts_exponent >= 0 && out->ftm.num_bursts_exp > capa->ftm.max_bursts_exponent) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_NUM_BURSTS_EXP], "FTM: max NUM_BURSTS_EXP must be set lower than the device limit"); return -EINVAL; } out->ftm.burst_duration = 15; if (tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_BURST_DURATION]) out->ftm.burst_duration = nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_BURST_DURATION]); out->ftm.ftms_per_burst = 0; if (tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_FTMS_PER_BURST]) out->ftm.ftms_per_burst = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_FTMS_PER_BURST]); if (capa->ftm.max_ftms_per_burst && (out->ftm.ftms_per_burst > capa->ftm.max_ftms_per_burst || out->ftm.ftms_per_burst == 0)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_FTMS_PER_BURST], "FTM: FTMs per burst must be set lower than the device limit but non-zero"); return -EINVAL; } out->ftm.ftmr_retries = 3; if (tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_NUM_FTMR_RETRIES]) out->ftm.ftmr_retries = nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_NUM_FTMR_RETRIES]); out->ftm.request_lci = !!tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_REQUEST_LCI]; if (out->ftm.request_lci && !capa->ftm.request_lci) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_REQUEST_LCI], "FTM: LCI request not supported"); } out->ftm.request_civicloc = !!tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_REQUEST_CIVICLOC]; if (out->ftm.request_civicloc && !capa->ftm.request_civicloc) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_REQUEST_CIVICLOC], "FTM: civic location request not supported"); } out->ftm.trigger_based = !!tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_TRIGGER_BASED]; if (out->ftm.trigger_based && !capa->ftm.trigger_based) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_TRIGGER_BASED], "FTM: trigger based ranging is not supported"); return -EINVAL; } out->ftm.non_trigger_based = !!tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_NON_TRIGGER_BASED]; if (out->ftm.non_trigger_based && !capa->ftm.non_trigger_based) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_NON_TRIGGER_BASED], "FTM: trigger based ranging is not supported"); return -EINVAL; } if (out->ftm.trigger_based && out->ftm.non_trigger_based) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "FTM: can't set both trigger based and non trigger based"); return -EINVAL; } if ((out->ftm.trigger_based || out->ftm.non_trigger_based) && out->ftm.preamble != NL80211_PREAMBLE_HE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_PREAMBLE], "FTM: non EDCA based ranging must use HE preamble"); return -EINVAL; } out->ftm.lmr_feedback = !!tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_LMR_FEEDBACK]; if (!out->ftm.trigger_based && !out->ftm.non_trigger_based && out->ftm.lmr_feedback) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_LMR_FEEDBACK], "FTM: LMR feedback set for EDCA based ranging"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_BSS_COLOR]) { if (!out->ftm.non_trigger_based && !out->ftm.trigger_based) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_BSS_COLOR], "FTM: BSS color set for EDCA based ranging"); return -EINVAL; } out->ftm.bss_color = nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_PMSR_FTM_REQ_ATTR_BSS_COLOR]); } return 0; } static int pmsr_parse_peer(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct nlattr *peer, struct cfg80211_pmsr_request_peer *out, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *req[NL80211_PMSR_REQ_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *treq; int err, rem; /* no validation needed - was already done via nested policy */ nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_MAX, peer, NULL, NULL); if (!tb[NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_ADDR] || !tb[NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_CHAN] || !tb[NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_REQ]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, peer, "insufficient peer data"); return -EINVAL; } memcpy(out->addr, nla_data(tb[NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_ADDR]), ETH_ALEN); /* reuse info->attrs */ memset(info->attrs, 0, sizeof(*info->attrs) * (NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1)); err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(info->attrs, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, tb[NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_CHAN], NULL, info->extack); if (err) return err; err = nl80211_parse_chandef(rdev, info, &out->chandef); if (err) return err; /* no validation needed - was already done via nested policy */ nla_parse_nested_deprecated(req, NL80211_PMSR_REQ_ATTR_MAX, tb[NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_REQ], NULL, NULL); if (!req[NL80211_PMSR_REQ_ATTR_DATA]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_REQ], "missing request type/data"); return -EINVAL; } if (req[NL80211_PMSR_REQ_ATTR_GET_AP_TSF]) out->report_ap_tsf = true; if (out->report_ap_tsf && !rdev->wiphy.pmsr_capa->report_ap_tsf) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, req[NL80211_PMSR_REQ_ATTR_GET_AP_TSF], "reporting AP TSF is not supported"); return -EINVAL; } nla_for_each_nested(treq, req[NL80211_PMSR_REQ_ATTR_DATA], rem) { switch (nla_type(treq)) { case NL80211_PMSR_TYPE_FTM: err = pmsr_parse_ftm(rdev, treq, out, info); break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, treq, "unsupported measurement type"); err = -EINVAL; } } if (err) return err; return 0; } int nl80211_pmsr_start(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *reqattr = info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_PEER_MEASUREMENTS]; struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = info->user_ptr[0]; struct wireless_dev *wdev = info->user_ptr[1]; struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *req; struct nlattr *peers, *peer; int count, rem, err, idx; if (!rdev->wiphy.pmsr_capa) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!reqattr) return -EINVAL; peers = nla_find(nla_data(reqattr), nla_len(reqattr), NL80211_PMSR_ATTR_PEERS); if (!peers) return -EINVAL; count = 0; nla_for_each_nested(peer, peers, rem) { count++; if (count > rdev->wiphy.pmsr_capa->max_peers) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, peer, "Too many peers used"); return -EINVAL; } } req = kzalloc(struct_size(req, peers, count), GFP_KERNEL); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; if (info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_TIMEOUT]) req->timeout = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_TIMEOUT]); if (info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_MAC]) { if (!rdev->wiphy.pmsr_capa->randomize_mac_addr) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_MAC], "device cannot randomize MAC address"); err = -EINVAL; goto out_err; } err = nl80211_parse_random_mac(info->attrs, req->mac_addr, req->mac_addr_mask); if (err) goto out_err; } else { memcpy(req->mac_addr, wdev_address(wdev), ETH_ALEN); eth_broadcast_addr(req->mac_addr_mask); } idx = 0; nla_for_each_nested(peer, peers, rem) { /* NB: this reuses info->attrs, but we no longer need it */ err = pmsr_parse_peer(rdev, peer, &req->peers[idx], info); if (err) goto out_err; idx++; } req->n_peers = count; req->cookie = cfg80211_assign_cookie(rdev); req->nl_portid = info->snd_portid; err = rdev_start_pmsr(rdev, wdev, req); if (err) goto out_err; list_add_tail(&req->list, &wdev->pmsr_list); nl_set_extack_cookie_u64(info->extack, req->cookie); return 0; out_err: kfree(req); return err; } void cfg80211_pmsr_complete(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *req, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *tmp, *prev, *to_free = NULL; struct sk_buff *msg; void *hdr; trace_cfg80211_pmsr_complete(wdev->wiphy, wdev, req->cookie); msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, gfp); if (!msg) goto free_request; hdr = nl80211hdr_put(msg, 0, 0, 0, NL80211_CMD_PEER_MEASUREMENT_COMPLETE); if (!hdr) goto free_msg; if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY, rdev->wiphy_idx) || nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WDEV, wdev_id(wdev), NL80211_ATTR_PAD)) goto free_msg; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NL80211_ATTR_COOKIE, req->cookie, NL80211_ATTR_PAD)) goto free_msg; genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); genlmsg_unicast(wiphy_net(wdev->wiphy), msg, req->nl_portid); goto free_request; free_msg: nlmsg_free(msg); free_request: spin_lock_bh(&wdev->pmsr_lock); /* * cfg80211_pmsr_process_abort() may have already moved this request * to the free list, and will free it later. In this case, don't free * it here. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp, prev, &wdev->pmsr_list, list) { if (tmp == req) { list_del(&req->list); to_free = req; break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&wdev->pmsr_lock); kfree(to_free); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg80211_pmsr_complete); static int nl80211_pmsr_send_ftm_res(struct sk_buff *msg, struct cfg80211_pmsr_result *res) { if (res->status == NL80211_PMSR_STATUS_FAILURE) { if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_PMSR_FTM_RESP_ATTR_FAIL_REASON, res->ftm.failure_reason)) goto error; if (res->ftm.failure_reason == NL80211_PMSR_FTM_FAILURE_PEER_BUSY && res->ftm.busy_retry_time && nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_PMSR_FTM_RESP_ATTR_BUSY_RETRY_TIME, res->ftm.busy_retry_time)) goto error; return 0; } #define PUT(tp, attr, val) \ do { \ if (nla_put_##tp(msg, \ NL80211_PMSR_FTM_RESP_ATTR_##attr, \ res->ftm.val)) \ goto error; \ } while (0) #define PUTOPT(tp, attr, val) \ do { \ if (res->ftm.val##_valid) \ PUT(tp, attr, val); \ } while (0) #define PUT_U64(attr, val) \ do { \ if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, \ NL80211_PMSR_FTM_RESP_ATTR_##attr,\ res->ftm.val, \ NL80211_PMSR_FTM_RESP_ATTR_PAD)) \ goto error; \ } while (0) #define PUTOPT_U64(attr, val) \ do { \ if (res->ftm.val##_valid) \ PUT_U64(attr, val); \ } while (0) if (res->ftm.burst_index >= 0) PUT(u32, BURST_INDEX, burst_index); PUTOPT(u32, NUM_FTMR_ATTEMPTS, num_ftmr_attempts); PUTOPT(u32, NUM_FTMR_SUCCESSES, num_ftmr_successes); PUT(u8, NUM_BURSTS_EXP, num_bursts_exp); PUT(u8, BURST_DURATION, burst_duration); PUT(u8, FTMS_PER_BURST, ftms_per_burst); PUTOPT(s32, RSSI_AVG, rssi_avg); PUTOPT(s32, RSSI_SPREAD, rssi_spread); if (res->ftm.tx_rate_valid && !nl80211_put_sta_rate(msg, &res->ftm.tx_rate, NL80211_PMSR_FTM_RESP_ATTR_TX_RATE)) goto error; if (res->ftm.rx_rate_valid && !nl80211_put_sta_rate(msg, &res->ftm.rx_rate, NL80211_PMSR_FTM_RESP_ATTR_RX_RATE)) goto error; PUTOPT_U64(RTT_AVG, rtt_avg); PUTOPT_U64(RTT_VARIANCE, rtt_variance); PUTOPT_U64(RTT_SPREAD, rtt_spread); PUTOPT_U64(DIST_AVG, dist_avg); PUTOPT_U64(DIST_VARIANCE, dist_variance); PUTOPT_U64(DIST_SPREAD, dist_spread); if (res->ftm.lci && res->ftm.lci_len && nla_put(msg, NL80211_PMSR_FTM_RESP_ATTR_LCI, res->ftm.lci_len, res->ftm.lci)) goto error; if (res->ftm.civicloc && res->ftm.civicloc_len && nla_put(msg, NL80211_PMSR_FTM_RESP_ATTR_CIVICLOC, res->ftm.civicloc_len, res->ftm.civicloc)) goto error; #undef PUT #undef PUTOPT #undef PUT_U64 #undef PUTOPT_U64 return 0; error: return -ENOSPC; } static int nl80211_pmsr_send_result(struct sk_buff *msg, struct cfg80211_pmsr_result *res) { struct nlattr *pmsr, *peers, *peer, *resp, *data, *typedata; pmsr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PEER_MEASUREMENTS); if (!pmsr) goto error; peers = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_ATTR_PEERS); if (!peers) goto error; peer = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, 1); if (!peer) goto error; if (nla_put(msg, NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_ADDR, ETH_ALEN, res->addr)) goto error; resp = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_RESP); if (!resp) goto error; if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_PMSR_RESP_ATTR_STATUS, res->status) || nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NL80211_PMSR_RESP_ATTR_HOST_TIME, res->host_time, NL80211_PMSR_RESP_ATTR_PAD)) goto error; if (res->ap_tsf_valid && nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NL80211_PMSR_RESP_ATTR_AP_TSF, res->ap_tsf, NL80211_PMSR_RESP_ATTR_PAD)) goto error; if (res->final && nla_put_flag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_RESP_ATTR_FINAL)) goto error; data = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_RESP_ATTR_DATA); if (!data) goto error; typedata = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, res->type); if (!typedata) goto error; switch (res->type) { case NL80211_PMSR_TYPE_FTM: if (nl80211_pmsr_send_ftm_res(msg, res)) goto error; break; default: WARN_ON(1); } nla_nest_end(msg, typedata); nla_nest_end(msg, data); nla_nest_end(msg, resp); nla_nest_end(msg, peer); nla_nest_end(msg, peers); nla_nest_end(msg, pmsr); return 0; error: return -ENOSPC; } void cfg80211_pmsr_report(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *req, struct cfg80211_pmsr_result *result, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); struct sk_buff *msg; void *hdr; int err; trace_cfg80211_pmsr_report(wdev->wiphy, wdev, req->cookie, result->addr); /* * Currently, only variable items are LCI and civic location, * both of which are reasonably short so we don't need to * worry about them here for the allocation. */ msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, gfp); if (!msg) return; hdr = nl80211hdr_put(msg, 0, 0, 0, NL80211_CMD_PEER_MEASUREMENT_RESULT); if (!hdr) goto free; if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY, rdev->wiphy_idx) || nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WDEV, wdev_id(wdev), NL80211_ATTR_PAD)) goto free; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NL80211_ATTR_COOKIE, req->cookie, NL80211_ATTR_PAD)) goto free; err = nl80211_pmsr_send_result(msg, result); if (err) { pr_err_ratelimited("peer measurement result: message didn't fit!"); goto free; } genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); genlmsg_unicast(wiphy_net(wdev->wiphy), msg, req->nl_portid); return; free: nlmsg_free(msg); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg80211_pmsr_report); static void cfg80211_pmsr_process_abort(struct wireless_dev *wdev) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *req, *tmp; LIST_HEAD(free_list); lockdep_assert_held(&wdev->mtx); spin_lock_bh(&wdev->pmsr_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &wdev->pmsr_list, list) { if (req->nl_portid) continue; list_move_tail(&req->list, &free_list); } spin_unlock_bh(&wdev->pmsr_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &free_list, list) { rdev_abort_pmsr(rdev, wdev, req); kfree(req); } } void cfg80211_pmsr_free_wk(struct work_struct *work) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = container_of(work, struct wireless_dev, pmsr_free_wk); wdev_lock(wdev); cfg80211_pmsr_process_abort(wdev); wdev_unlock(wdev); } void cfg80211_pmsr_wdev_down(struct wireless_dev *wdev) { struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *req; bool found = false; spin_lock_bh(&wdev->pmsr_lock); list_for_each_entry(req, &wdev->pmsr_list, list) { found = true; req->nl_portid = 0; } spin_unlock_bh(&wdev->pmsr_lock); if (found) cfg80211_pmsr_process_abort(wdev); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&wdev->pmsr_list)); } void cfg80211_release_pmsr(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u32 portid) { struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *req; spin_lock_bh(&wdev->pmsr_lock); list_for_each_entry(req, &wdev->pmsr_list, list) { if (req->nl_portid == portid) { req->nl_portid = 0; schedule_work(&wdev->pmsr_free_wk); } } spin_unlock_bh(&wdev->pmsr_lock); } #endif /* __PMSR_H */
2 2 1 1 7 7 6 6 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project * * Authors Mitsuru KANDA <mk@linux-ipv6.org> * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> static struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *tunnel6_handlers __read_mostly; static struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *tunnel46_handlers __read_mostly; static struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *tunnelmpls6_handlers __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(tunnel6_mutex); static inline int xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS); } int xfrm6_tunnel_register(struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu **pprev; struct xfrm6_tunnel *t; int ret = -EEXIST; int priority = handler->priority; mutex_lock(&tunnel6_mutex); switch (family) { case AF_INET6: pprev = &tunnel6_handlers; break; case AF_INET: pprev = &tunnel46_handlers; break; case AF_MPLS: pprev = &tunnelmpls6_handlers; break; default: goto err; } for (; (t = rcu_dereference_protected(*pprev, lockdep_is_held(&tunnel6_mutex))) != NULL; pprev = &t->next) { if (t->priority > priority) break; if (t->priority == priority) goto err; } handler->next = *pprev; rcu_assign_pointer(*pprev, handler); ret = 0; err: mutex_unlock(&tunnel6_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_register); int xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu **pprev; struct xfrm6_tunnel *t; int ret = -ENOENT; mutex_lock(&tunnel6_mutex); switch (family) { case AF_INET6: pprev = &tunnel6_handlers; break; case AF_INET: pprev = &tunnel46_handlers; break; case AF_MPLS: pprev = &tunnelmpls6_handlers; break; default: goto err; } for (; (t = rcu_dereference_protected(*pprev, lockdep_is_held(&tunnel6_mutex))) != NULL; pprev = &t->next) { if (t == handler) { *pprev = handler->next; ret = 0; break; } } err: mutex_unlock(&tunnel6_mutex); synchronize_net(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_deregister); #define for_each_tunnel_rcu(head, handler) \ for (handler = rcu_dereference(head); \ handler != NULL; \ handler = rcu_dereference(handler->next)) \ static int tunnelmpls6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) goto drop; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnelmpls6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->handler(skb)) return 0; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int tunnel6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) goto drop; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->handler(skb)) return 0; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) static int tunnel6_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 proto, int err) { struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *head; struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; int ret; head = (proto == IPPROTO_IPV6) ? tunnel6_handlers : tunnel46_handlers; for_each_tunnel_rcu(head, handler) { if (handler->cb_handler) { ret = handler->cb_handler(skb, err); if (ret <= 0) return ret; } } return 0; } static const struct xfrm_input_afinfo tunnel6_input_afinfo = { .family = AF_INET6, .is_ipip = true, .callback = tunnel6_rcv_cb, }; #endif static int tunnel46_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) goto drop; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel46_handlers, handler) if (!handler->handler(skb)) return 0; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int tunnel6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static int tunnel46_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel46_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static int tunnelmpls6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnelmpls6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static const struct inet6_protocol tunnel6_protocol = { .handler = tunnel6_rcv, .err_handler = tunnel6_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL, }; static const struct inet6_protocol tunnel46_protocol = { .handler = tunnel46_rcv, .err_handler = tunnel46_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL, }; static const struct inet6_protocol tunnelmpls6_protocol = { .handler = tunnelmpls6_rcv, .err_handler = tunnelmpls6_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL, }; static int __init tunnel6_init(void) { if (inet6_add_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6)) { pr_err("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); return -EAGAIN; } if (inet6_add_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP)) { pr_err("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6); return -EAGAIN; } if (xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported() && inet6_add_protocol(&tunnelmpls6_protocol, IPPROTO_MPLS)) { pr_err("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP); return -EAGAIN; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) if (xfrm_input_register_afinfo(&tunnel6_input_afinfo)) { pr_err("%s: can't add input afinfo\n", __func__); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP); if (xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported()) inet6_del_protocol(&tunnelmpls6_protocol, IPPROTO_MPLS); return -EAGAIN; } #endif return 0; } static void __exit tunnel6_fini(void) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) if (xfrm_input_unregister_afinfo(&tunnel6_input_afinfo)) pr_err("%s: can't remove input afinfo\n", __func__); #endif if (inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP)) pr_err("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); if (inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6)) pr_err("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); if (xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported() && inet6_del_protocol(&tunnelmpls6_protocol, IPPROTO_MPLS)) pr_err("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); } module_init(tunnel6_init); module_exit(tunnel6_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
14 14 14 2 10 1 4 4 5 5 2 3 2 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support * Linux INET6 implementation * * UDPv6 GSO support */ #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include "ip6_offload.h" static struct sk_buff *udp6_ufo_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); unsigned int mss; unsigned int unfrag_ip6hlen, unfrag_len; struct frag_hdr *fptr; u8 *packet_start, *prevhdr; u8 nexthdr; u8 frag_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct frag_hdr); __wsum csum; int tnl_hlen; int err; if (skb->encapsulation && skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL|SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM)) segs = skb_udp_tunnel_segment(skb, features, true); else { const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h; struct udphdr *uh; if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_UDP | SKB_GSO_UDP_L4))) goto out; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr))) goto out; if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP_L4) return __udp_gso_segment(skb, features, true); mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size; if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss)) goto out; /* Do software UFO. Complete and fill in the UDP checksum as HW cannot * do checksum of UDP packets sent as multiple IP fragments. */ uh = udp_hdr(skb); ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); uh->check = 0; csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, skb->len, 0); uh->check = udp_v6_check(skb->len, &ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr, csum); if (uh->check == 0) uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; /* If there is no outer header we can fake a checksum offload * due to the fact that we have already done the checksum in * software prior to segmenting the frame. */ if (!skb->encap_hdr_csum) features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM; /* Check if there is enough headroom to insert fragment header. */ tnl_hlen = skb_tnl_header_len(skb); if (skb->mac_header < (tnl_hlen + frag_hdr_sz)) { if (gso_pskb_expand_head(skb, tnl_hlen + frag_hdr_sz)) goto out; } /* Find the unfragmentable header and shift it left by frag_hdr_sz * bytes to insert fragment header. */ err = ip6_find_1stfragopt(skb, &prevhdr); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); unfrag_ip6hlen = err; nexthdr = *prevhdr; *prevhdr = NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT; unfrag_len = (skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb)) + unfrag_ip6hlen + tnl_hlen; packet_start = (u8 *) skb->head + SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->mac_offset; memmove(packet_start-frag_hdr_sz, packet_start, unfrag_len); SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->mac_offset -= frag_hdr_sz; skb->mac_header -= frag_hdr_sz; skb->network_header -= frag_hdr_sz; fptr = (struct frag_hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + unfrag_ip6hlen); fptr->nexthdr = nexthdr; fptr->reserved = 0; fptr->identification = ipv6_proxy_select_ident(dev_net(skb->dev), skb); /* Fragment the skb. ipv6 header and the remaining fields of the * fragment header are updated in ipv6_gso_segment() */ segs = skb_segment(skb, features); } out: return segs; } static struct sock *udp6_gro_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 sport, __be16 dport) { const struct ipv6hdr *iph = skb_gro_network_header(skb); return __udp6_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &iph->saddr, sport, &iph->daddr, dport, inet6_iif(skb), inet6_sdif(skb), &udp_table, NULL); } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct sk_buff *udp6_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct udphdr *uh = udp_gro_udphdr(skb); struct sock *sk = NULL; struct sk_buff *pp; if (unlikely(!uh)) goto flush; /* Don't bother verifying checksum if we're going to flush anyway. */ if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush) goto skip; if (skb_gro_checksum_validate_zero_check(skb, IPPROTO_UDP, uh->check, ip6_gro_compute_pseudo)) goto flush; else if (uh->check) skb_gro_checksum_try_convert(skb, IPPROTO_UDP, ip6_gro_compute_pseudo); skip: NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_ipv6 = 1; if (static_branch_unlikely(&udpv6_encap_needed_key)) sk = udp6_gro_lookup_skb(skb, uh->source, uh->dest); pp = udp_gro_receive(head, skb, uh, sk); return pp; flush: NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1; return NULL; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int udp6_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff); /* do fraglist only if there is no outer UDP encap (or we already processed it) */ if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist && !NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark) { uh->len = htons(skb->len - nhoff); skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= (SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST|SKB_GSO_UDP_L4); skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count; __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(skb); return 0; } if (uh->check) uh->check = ~udp_v6_check(skb->len - nhoff, &ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr, 0); return udp_gro_complete(skb, nhoff, udp6_lib_lookup_skb); } static const struct net_offload udpv6_offload = { .callbacks = { .gso_segment = udp6_ufo_fragment, .gro_receive = udp6_gro_receive, .gro_complete = udp6_gro_complete, }, }; int udpv6_offload_init(void) { return inet6_add_offload(&udpv6_offload, IPPROTO_UDP); } int udpv6_offload_exit(void) { return inet6_del_offload(&udpv6_offload, IPPROTO_UDP); }
9 100 68 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_GFP_H #define __LINUX_GFP_H #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/topology.h> /* The typedef is in types.h but we want the documentation here */ #if 0 /** * typedef gfp_t - Memory allocation flags. * * GFP flags are commonly used throughout Linux to indicate how memory * should be allocated. The GFP acronym stands for get_free_pages(), * the underlying memory allocation function. Not every GFP flag is * supported by every function which may allocate memory. Most users * will want to use a plain ``GFP_KERNEL``. */ typedef unsigned int __bitwise gfp_t; #endif struct vm_area_struct; /* * In case of changes, please don't forget to update * include/trace/events/mmflags.h and tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c */ /* Plain integer GFP bitmasks. Do not use this directly. */ #define ___GFP_DMA 0x01u #define ___GFP_HIGHMEM 0x02u #define ___GFP_DMA32 0x04u #define ___GFP_MOVABLE 0x08u #define ___GFP_RECLAIMABLE 0x10u #define ___GFP_HIGH 0x20u #define ___GFP_IO 0x40u #define ___GFP_FS 0x80u #define ___GFP_ZERO 0x100u #define ___GFP_ATOMIC 0x200u #define ___GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM 0x400u #define ___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM 0x800u #define ___GFP_WRITE 0x1000u #define ___GFP_NOWARN 0x2000u #define ___GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL 0x4000u #define ___GFP_NOFAIL 0x8000u #define ___GFP_NORETRY 0x10000u #define ___GFP_MEMALLOC 0x20000u #define ___GFP_COMP 0x40000u #define ___GFP_NOMEMALLOC 0x80000u #define ___GFP_HARDWALL 0x100000u #define ___GFP_THISNODE 0x200000u #define ___GFP_ACCOUNT 0x400000u #define ___GFP_ZEROTAGS 0x800000u #define ___GFP_SKIP_KASAN_POISON 0x1000000u #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP #define ___GFP_NOLOCKDEP 0x2000000u #else #define ___GFP_NOLOCKDEP 0 #endif /* If the above are modified, __GFP_BITS_SHIFT may need updating */ /* * Physical address zone modifiers (see linux/mmzone.h - low four bits) * * Do not put any conditional on these. If necessary modify the definitions * without the underscores and use them consistently. The definitions here may * be used in bit comparisons. */ #define __GFP_DMA ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_DMA) #define __GFP_HIGHMEM ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_HIGHMEM) #define __GFP_DMA32 ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_DMA32) #define __GFP_MOVABLE ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_MOVABLE) /* ZONE_MOVABLE allowed */ #define GFP_ZONEMASK (__GFP_DMA|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_MOVABLE) /** * DOC: Page mobility and placement hints * * Page mobility and placement hints * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * These flags provide hints about how mobile the page is. Pages with similar * mobility are placed within the same pageblocks to minimise problems due * to external fragmentation. * * %__GFP_MOVABLE (also a zone modifier) indicates that the page can be * moved by page migration during memory compaction or can be reclaimed. * * %__GFP_RECLAIMABLE is used for slab allocations that specify * SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT and whose pages can be freed via shrinkers. * * %__GFP_WRITE indicates the caller intends to dirty the page. Where possible, * these pages will be spread between local zones to avoid all the dirty * pages being in one zone (fair zone allocation policy). * * %__GFP_HARDWALL enforces the cpuset memory allocation policy. * * %__GFP_THISNODE forces the allocation to be satisfied from the requested * node with no fallbacks or placement policy enforcements. * * %__GFP_ACCOUNT causes the allocation to be accounted to kmemcg. */ #define __GFP_RECLAIMABLE ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_RECLAIMABLE) #define __GFP_WRITE ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_WRITE) #define __GFP_HARDWALL ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_HARDWALL) #define __GFP_THISNODE ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_THISNODE) #define __GFP_ACCOUNT ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_ACCOUNT) /** * DOC: Watermark modifiers * * Watermark modifiers -- controls access to emergency reserves * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * %__GFP_HIGH indicates that the caller is high-priority and that granting * the request is necessary before the system can make forward progress. * For example, creating an IO context to clean pages. * * %__GFP_ATOMIC indicates that the caller cannot reclaim or sleep and is * high priority. Users are typically interrupt handlers. This may be * used in conjunction with %__GFP_HIGH * * %__GFP_MEMALLOC allows access to all memory. This should only be used when * the caller guarantees the allocation will allow more memory to be freed * very shortly e.g. process exiting or swapping. Users either should * be the MM or co-ordinating closely with the VM (e.g. swap over NFS). * Users of this flag have to be extremely careful to not deplete the reserve * completely and implement a throttling mechanism which controls the * consumption of the reserve based on the amount of freed memory. * Usage of a pre-allocated pool (e.g. mempool) should be always considered * before using this flag. * * %__GFP_NOMEMALLOC is used to explicitly forbid access to emergency reserves. * This takes precedence over the %__GFP_MEMALLOC flag if both are set. */ #define __GFP_ATOMIC ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_ATOMIC) #define __GFP_HIGH ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_HIGH) #define __GFP_MEMALLOC ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_MEMALLOC) #define __GFP_NOMEMALLOC ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOMEMALLOC) /** * DOC: Reclaim modifiers * * Reclaim modifiers * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * Please note that all the following flags are only applicable to sleepable * allocations (e.g. %GFP_NOWAIT and %GFP_ATOMIC will ignore them). * * %__GFP_IO can start physical IO. * * %__GFP_FS can call down to the low-level FS. Clearing the flag avoids the * allocator recursing into the filesystem which might already be holding * locks. * * %__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM indicates that the caller may enter direct reclaim. * This flag can be cleared to avoid unnecessary delays when a fallback * option is available. * * %__GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM indicates that the caller wants to wake kswapd when * the low watermark is reached and have it reclaim pages until the high * watermark is reached. A caller may wish to clear this flag when fallback * options are available and the reclaim is likely to disrupt the system. The * canonical example is THP allocation where a fallback is cheap but * reclaim/compaction may cause indirect stalls. * * %__GFP_RECLAIM is shorthand to allow/forbid both direct and kswapd reclaim. * * The default allocator behavior depends on the request size. We have a concept * of so called costly allocations (with order > %PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER). * !costly allocations are too essential to fail so they are implicitly * non-failing by default (with some exceptions like OOM victims might fail so * the caller still has to check for failures) while costly requests try to be * not disruptive and back off even without invoking the OOM killer. * The following three modifiers might be used to override some of these * implicit rules * * %__GFP_NORETRY: The VM implementation will try only very lightweight * memory direct reclaim to get some memory under memory pressure (thus * it can sleep). It will avoid disruptive actions like OOM killer. The * caller must handle the failure which is quite likely to happen under * heavy memory pressure. The flag is suitable when failure can easily be * handled at small cost, such as reduced throughput * * %__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL: The VM implementation will retry memory reclaim * procedures that have previously failed if there is some indication * that progress has been made else where. It can wait for other * tasks to attempt high level approaches to freeing memory such as * compaction (which removes fragmentation) and page-out. * There is still a definite limit to the number of retries, but it is * a larger limit than with %__GFP_NORETRY. * Allocations with this flag may fail, but only when there is * genuinely little unused memory. While these allocations do not * directly trigger the OOM killer, their failure indicates that * the system is likely to need to use the OOM killer soon. The * caller must handle failure, but can reasonably do so by failing * a higher-level request, or completing it only in a much less * efficient manner. * If the allocation does fail, and the caller is in a position to * free some non-essential memory, doing so could benefit the system * as a whole. * * %__GFP_NOFAIL: The VM implementation _must_ retry infinitely: the caller * cannot handle allocation failures. The allocation could block * indefinitely but will never return with failure. Testing for * failure is pointless. * New users should be evaluated carefully (and the flag should be * used only when there is no reasonable failure policy) but it is * definitely preferable to use the flag rather than opencode endless * loop around allocator. * Using this flag for costly allocations is _highly_ discouraged. */ #define __GFP_IO ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_IO) #define __GFP_FS ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_FS) #define __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) /* Caller can reclaim */ #define __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM) /* kswapd can wake */ #define __GFP_RECLAIM ((__force gfp_t)(___GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM|___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM)) #define __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL) #define __GFP_NOFAIL ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOFAIL) #define __GFP_NORETRY ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NORETRY) /** * DOC: Action modifiers * * Action modifiers * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * %__GFP_NOWARN suppresses allocation failure reports. * * %__GFP_COMP address compound page metadata. * * %__GFP_ZERO returns a zeroed page on success. * * %__GFP_ZEROTAGS returns a page with zeroed memory tags on success, if * __GFP_ZERO is set. * * %__GFP_SKIP_KASAN_POISON returns a page which does not need to be poisoned * on deallocation. Typically used for userspace pages. Currently only has an * effect in HW tags mode. */ #define __GFP_NOWARN ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOWARN) #define __GFP_COMP ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_COMP) #define __GFP_ZERO ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_ZERO) #define __GFP_ZEROTAGS ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_ZEROTAGS) #define __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_POISON ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_SKIP_KASAN_POISON) /* Disable lockdep for GFP context tracking */ #define __GFP_NOLOCKDEP ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOLOCKDEP) /* Room for N __GFP_FOO bits */ #define __GFP_BITS_SHIFT (25 + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)) #define __GFP_BITS_MASK ((__force gfp_t)((1 << __GFP_BITS_SHIFT) - 1)) /** * DOC: Useful GFP flag combinations * * Useful GFP flag combinations * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * Useful GFP flag combinations that are commonly used. It is recommended * that subsystems start with one of these combinations and then set/clear * %__GFP_FOO flags as necessary. * * %GFP_ATOMIC users can not sleep and need the allocation to succeed. A lower * watermark is applied to allow access to "atomic reserves". * The current implementation doesn't support NMI and few other strict * non-preemptive contexts (e.g. raw_spin_lock). The same applies to %GFP_NOWAIT. * * %GFP_KERNEL is typical for kernel-internal allocations. The caller requires * %ZONE_NORMAL or a lower zone for direct access but can direct reclaim. * * %GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT is the same as GFP_KERNEL, except the allocation is * accounted to kmemcg. * * %GFP_NOWAIT is for kernel allocations that should not stall for direct * reclaim, start physical IO or use any filesystem callback. * * %GFP_NOIO will use direct reclaim to discard clean pages or slab pages * that do not require the starting of any physical IO. * Please try to avoid using this flag directly and instead use * memalloc_noio_{save,restore} to mark the whole scope which cannot * perform any IO with a short explanation why. All allocation requests * will inherit GFP_NOIO implicitly. * * %GFP_NOFS will use direct reclaim but will not use any filesystem interfaces. * Please try to avoid using this flag directly and instead use * memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} to mark the whole scope which cannot/shouldn't * recurse into the FS layer with a short explanation why. All allocation * requests will inherit GFP_NOFS implicitly. * * %GFP_USER is for userspace allocations that also need to be directly * accessibly by the kernel or hardware. It is typically used by hardware * for buffers that are mapped to userspace (e.g. graphics) that hardware * still must DMA to. cpuset limits are enforced for these allocations. * * %GFP_DMA exists for historical reasons and should be avoided where possible. * The flags indicates that the caller requires that the lowest zone be * used (%ZONE_DMA or 16M on x86-64). Ideally, this would be removed but * it would require careful auditing as some users really require it and * others use the flag to avoid lowmem reserves in %ZONE_DMA and treat the * lowest zone as a type of emergency reserve. * * %GFP_DMA32 is similar to %GFP_DMA except that the caller requires a 32-bit * address. * * %GFP_HIGHUSER is for userspace allocations that may be mapped to userspace, * do not need to be directly accessible by the kernel but that cannot * move once in use. An example may be a hardware allocation that maps * data directly into userspace but has no addressing limitations. * * %GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE is for userspace allocations that the kernel does not * need direct access to but can use kmap() when access is required. They * are expected to be movable via page reclaim or page migration. Typically, * pages on the LRU would also be allocated with %GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE. * * %GFP_TRANSHUGE and %GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT are used for THP allocations. They * are compound allocations that will generally fail quickly if memory is not * available and will not wake kswapd/kcompactd on failure. The _LIGHT * version does not attempt reclaim/compaction at all and is by default used * in page fault path, while the non-light is used by khugepaged. */ #define GFP_ATOMIC (__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM) #define GFP_KERNEL (__GFP_RECLAIM | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS) #define GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ACCOUNT) #define GFP_NOWAIT (__GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM) #define GFP_NOIO (__GFP_RECLAIM) #define GFP_NOFS (__GFP_RECLAIM | __GFP_IO) #define GFP_USER (__GFP_RECLAIM | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | __GFP_HARDWALL) #define GFP_DMA __GFP_DMA #define GFP_DMA32 __GFP_DMA32 #define GFP_HIGHUSER (GFP_USER | __GFP_HIGHMEM) #define GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE (GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_MOVABLE | \ __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_POISON) #define GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT ((GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_COMP | \ __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN) & ~__GFP_RECLAIM) #define GFP_TRANSHUGE (GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) /* Convert GFP flags to their corresponding migrate type */ #define GFP_MOVABLE_MASK (__GFP_RECLAIMABLE|__GFP_MOVABLE) #define GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT 3 static inline int gfp_migratetype(const gfp_t gfp_flags) { VM_WARN_ON((gfp_flags & GFP_MOVABLE_MASK) == GFP_MOVABLE_MASK); BUILD_BUG_ON((1UL << GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT) != ___GFP_MOVABLE); BUILD_BUG_ON((___GFP_MOVABLE >> GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT) != MIGRATE_MOVABLE); if (unlikely(page_group_by_mobility_disabled)) return MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE; /* Group based on mobility */ return (gfp_flags & GFP_MOVABLE_MASK) >> GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT; } #undef GFP_MOVABLE_MASK #undef GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT static inline bool gfpflags_allow_blocking(const gfp_t gfp_flags) { return !!(gfp_flags & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM); } /** * gfpflags_normal_context - is gfp_flags a normal sleepable context? * @gfp_flags: gfp_flags to test * * Test whether @gfp_flags indicates that the allocation is from the * %current context and allowed to sleep. * * An allocation being allowed to block doesn't mean it owns the %current * context. When direct reclaim path tries to allocate memory, the * allocation context is nested inside whatever %current was doing at the * time of the original allocation. The nested allocation may be allowed * to block but modifying anything %current owns can corrupt the outer * context's expectations. * * %true result from this function indicates that the allocation context * can sleep and use anything that's associated with %current. */ static inline bool gfpflags_normal_context(const gfp_t gfp_flags) { return (gfp_flags & (__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM | __GFP_MEMALLOC)) == __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM; } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM #define OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM ZONE_HIGHMEM #else #define OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM ZONE_NORMAL #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA #define OPT_ZONE_DMA ZONE_DMA #else #define OPT_ZONE_DMA ZONE_NORMAL #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 #define OPT_ZONE_DMA32 ZONE_DMA32 #else #define OPT_ZONE_DMA32 ZONE_NORMAL #endif /* * GFP_ZONE_TABLE is a word size bitstring that is used for looking up the * zone to use given the lowest 4 bits of gfp_t. Entries are GFP_ZONES_SHIFT * bits long and there are 16 of them to cover all possible combinations of * __GFP_DMA, __GFP_DMA32, __GFP_MOVABLE and __GFP_HIGHMEM. * * The zone fallback order is MOVABLE=>HIGHMEM=>NORMAL=>DMA32=>DMA. * But GFP_MOVABLE is not only a zone specifier but also an allocation * policy. Therefore __GFP_MOVABLE plus another zone selector is valid. * Only 1 bit of the lowest 3 bits (DMA,DMA32,HIGHMEM) can be set to "1". * * bit result * ================= * 0x0 => NORMAL * 0x1 => DMA or NORMAL * 0x2 => HIGHMEM or NORMAL * 0x3 => BAD (DMA+HIGHMEM) * 0x4 => DMA32 or NORMAL * 0x5 => BAD (DMA+DMA32) * 0x6 => BAD (HIGHMEM+DMA32) * 0x7 => BAD (HIGHMEM+DMA32+DMA) * 0x8 => NORMAL (MOVABLE+0) * 0x9 => DMA or NORMAL (MOVABLE+DMA) * 0xa => MOVABLE (Movable is valid only if HIGHMEM is set too) * 0xb => BAD (MOVABLE+HIGHMEM+DMA) * 0xc => DMA32 or NORMAL (MOVABLE+DMA32) * 0xd => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+DMA) * 0xe => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+HIGHMEM) * 0xf => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+HIGHMEM+DMA) * * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT must be <= 2 on 32 bit platforms. */ #if defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE) && (MAX_NR_ZONES-1) <= 4 /* ZONE_DEVICE is not a valid GFP zone specifier */ #define GFP_ZONES_SHIFT 2 #else #define GFP_ZONES_SHIFT ZONES_SHIFT #endif #if 16 * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT > BITS_PER_LONG #error GFP_ZONES_SHIFT too large to create GFP_ZONE_TABLE integer #endif #define GFP_ZONE_TABLE ( \ (ZONE_NORMAL << 0 * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (OPT_ZONE_DMA << ___GFP_DMA * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM << ___GFP_HIGHMEM * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (OPT_ZONE_DMA32 << ___GFP_DMA32 * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (ZONE_NORMAL << ___GFP_MOVABLE * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (OPT_ZONE_DMA << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA) * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (ZONE_MOVABLE << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT)\ | (OPT_ZONE_DMA32 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32) * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT)\ ) /* * GFP_ZONE_BAD is a bitmap for all combinations of __GFP_DMA, __GFP_DMA32 * __GFP_HIGHMEM and __GFP_MOVABLE that are not permitted. One flag per * entry starting with bit 0. Bit is set if the combination is not * allowed. */ #define GFP_ZONE_BAD ( \ 1 << (___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) \ | 1 << (___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_DMA32) \ | 1 << (___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) \ | 1 << (___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) \ | 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_HIGHMEM | ___GFP_DMA) \ | 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_DMA) \ | 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) \ | 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) \ ) static inline enum zone_type gfp_zone(gfp_t flags) { enum zone_type z; int bit = (__force int) (flags & GFP_ZONEMASK); z = (GFP_ZONE_TABLE >> (bit * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT)) & ((1 << GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) - 1); VM_BUG_ON((GFP_ZONE_BAD >> bit) & 1); return z; } /* * There is only one page-allocator function, and two main namespaces to * it. The alloc_page*() variants return 'struct page *' and as such * can allocate highmem pages, the *get*page*() variants return * virtual kernel addresses to the allocated page(s). */ static inline int gfp_zonelist(gfp_t flags) { #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA if (unlikely(flags & __GFP_THISNODE)) return ZONELIST_NOFALLBACK; #endif return ZONELIST_FALLBACK; } /* * We get the zone list from the current node and the gfp_mask. * This zone list contains a maximum of MAX_NUMNODES*MAX_NR_ZONES zones. * There are two zonelists per node, one for all zones with memory and * one containing just zones from the node the zonelist belongs to. * * For the case of non-NUMA systems the NODE_DATA() gets optimized to * &contig_page_data at compile-time. */ static inline struct zonelist *node_zonelist(int nid, gfp_t flags) { return NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists + gfp_zonelist(flags); } #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_FREE_PAGE static inline void arch_free_page(struct page *page, int order) { } #endif #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_PAGE static inline void arch_alloc_page(struct page *page, int order) { } #endif #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_MAKE_PAGE_ACCESSIBLE static inline int arch_make_page_accessible(struct page *page) { return 0; } #endif struct page *__alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nodemask); unsigned long __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp_t gfp, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nodemask, int nr_pages, struct list_head *page_list, struct page **page_array); /* Bulk allocate order-0 pages */ static inline unsigned long alloc_pages_bulk_list(gfp_t gfp, unsigned long nr_pages, struct list_head *list) { return __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp, numa_mem_id(), NULL, nr_pages, list, NULL); } static inline unsigned long alloc_pages_bulk_array(gfp_t gfp, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **page_array) { return __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp, numa_mem_id(), NULL, nr_pages, NULL, page_array); } static inline unsigned long alloc_pages_bulk_array_node(gfp_t gfp, int nid, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **page_array) { if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nid = numa_mem_id(); return __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp, nid, NULL, nr_pages, NULL, page_array); } /* * Allocate pages, preferring the node given as nid. The node must be valid and * online. For more general interface, see alloc_pages_node(). */ static inline struct page * __alloc_pages_node(int nid, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) { VM_BUG_ON(nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES); VM_WARN_ON((gfp_mask & __GFP_THISNODE) && !node_online(nid)); return __alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order, nid, NULL); } /* * Allocate pages, preferring the node given as nid. When nid == NUMA_NO_NODE, * prefer the current CPU's closest node. Otherwise node must be valid and * online. */ static inline struct page *alloc_pages_node(int nid, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) { if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nid = numa_mem_id(); return __alloc_pages_node(nid, gfp_mask, order); } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct page *alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order); extern struct page *alloc_pages_vma(gfp_t gfp_mask, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int node, bool hugepage); #define alloc_hugepage_vma(gfp_mask, vma, addr, order) \ alloc_pages_vma(gfp_mask, order, vma, addr, numa_node_id(), true) #else static inline struct page *alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) { return alloc_pages_node(numa_node_id(), gfp_mask, order); } #define alloc_pages_vma(gfp_mask, order, vma, addr, node, false)\ alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order) #define alloc_hugepage_vma(gfp_mask, vma, addr, order) \ alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order) #endif #define alloc_page(gfp_mask) alloc_pages(gfp_mask, 0) #define alloc_page_vma(gfp_mask, vma, addr) \ alloc_pages_vma(gfp_mask, 0, vma, addr, numa_node_id(), false) extern unsigned long __get_free_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order); extern unsigned long get_zeroed_page(gfp_t gfp_mask); void *alloc_pages_exact(size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask); void free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size); void * __meminit alloc_pages_exact_nid(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask); #define __get_free_page(gfp_mask) \ __get_free_pages((gfp_mask), 0) #define __get_dma_pages(gfp_mask, order) \ __get_free_pages((gfp_mask) | GFP_DMA, (order)) extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); struct page_frag_cache; extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); extern void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); } extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) void page_alloc_init(void); void drain_zone_pages(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp); void drain_all_pages(struct zone *zone); void drain_local_pages(struct zone *zone); void page_alloc_init_late(void); /* * gfp_allowed_mask is set to GFP_BOOT_MASK during early boot to restrict what * GFP flags are used before interrupts are enabled. Once interrupts are * enabled, it is set to __GFP_BITS_MASK while the system is running. During * hibernation, it is used by PM to avoid I/O during memory allocation while * devices are suspended. */ extern gfp_t gfp_allowed_mask; /* Returns true if the gfp_mask allows use of ALLOC_NO_WATERMARK */ bool gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed(gfp_t gfp_mask); extern void pm_restrict_gfp_mask(void); extern void pm_restore_gfp_mask(void); /* * Check if the gfp flags allow compaction - GFP_NOIO is a really * tricky context because the migration might require IO. */ static inline bool gfp_compaction_allowed(gfp_t gfp_mask) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION) && (gfp_mask & __GFP_IO); } extern gfp_t vma_thp_gfp_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma); #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP extern bool pm_suspended_storage(void); #else static inline bool pm_suspended_storage(void) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ #ifdef CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC /* The below functions must be run on a range from a single zone. */ extern int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned migratetype, gfp_t gfp_mask); extern struct page *alloc_contig_pages(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask); #endif void free_contig_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages); #ifdef CONFIG_CMA /* CMA stuff */ extern void init_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page); #endif #endif /* __LINUX_GFP_H */
304 41 41 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/fib_notifier.h> #include <net/netns/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_fib.h> int call_fib6_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, enum fib_event_type event_type, struct fib_notifier_info *info) { info->family = AF_INET6; return call_fib_notifier(nb, event_type, info); } int call_fib6_notifiers(struct net *net, enum fib_event_type event_type, struct fib_notifier_info *info) { info->family = AF_INET6; return call_fib_notifiers(net, event_type, info); } static unsigned int fib6_seq_read(struct net *net) { return fib6_tables_seq_read(net) + fib6_rules_seq_read(net); } static int fib6_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; err = fib6_rules_dump(net, nb, extack); if (err) return err; return fib6_tables_dump(net, nb, extack); } static const struct fib_notifier_ops fib6_notifier_ops_template = { .family = AF_INET6, .fib_seq_read = fib6_seq_read, .fib_dump = fib6_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; int __net_init fib6_notifier_init(struct net *net) { struct fib_notifier_ops *ops; ops = fib_notifier_ops_register(&fib6_notifier_ops_template, net); if (IS_ERR(ops)) return PTR_ERR(ops); net->ipv6.notifier_ops = ops; return 0; } void __net_exit fib6_notifier_exit(struct net *net) { fib_notifier_ops_unregister(net->ipv6.notifier_ops); }
2 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * This file provides /sys/class/ieee80211/<wiphy name>/ * and some default attributes. * * Copyright 2005-2006 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz> * Copyright 2006 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * Copyright (C) 2020-2021 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/nl80211.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include "sysfs.h" #include "core.h" #include "rdev-ops.h" static inline struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev_to_rdev( struct device *dev) { return container_of(dev, struct cfg80211_registered_device, wiphy.dev); } #define SHOW_FMT(name, fmt, member) \ static ssize_t name ## _show(struct device *dev, \ struct device_attribute *attr, \ char *buf) \ { \ return sprintf(buf, fmt "\n", dev_to_rdev(dev)->member); \ } \ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name) SHOW_FMT(index, "%d", wiphy_idx); SHOW_FMT(macaddress, "%pM", wiphy.perm_addr); SHOW_FMT(address_mask, "%pM", wiphy.addr_mask); static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct wiphy *wiphy = &dev_to_rdev(dev)->wiphy; return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", wiphy_name(wiphy)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); static ssize_t addresses_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct wiphy *wiphy = &dev_to_rdev(dev)->wiphy; char *start = buf; int i; if (!wiphy->addresses) return sprintf(buf, "%pM\n", wiphy->perm_addr); for (i = 0; i < wiphy->n_addresses; i++) buf += sprintf(buf, "%pM\n", wiphy->addresses[i].addr); return buf - start; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(addresses); static struct attribute *ieee80211_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_index.attr, &dev_attr_macaddress.attr, &dev_attr_address_mask.attr, &dev_attr_addresses.attr, &dev_attr_name.attr, NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ieee80211); static void wiphy_dev_release(struct device *dev) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = dev_to_rdev(dev); cfg80211_dev_free(rdev); } #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP static void cfg80211_leave_all(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { struct wireless_dev *wdev; list_for_each_entry(wdev, &rdev->wiphy.wdev_list, list) cfg80211_leave(rdev, wdev); } static int wiphy_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = dev_to_rdev(dev); int ret = 0; rdev->suspend_at = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); rtnl_lock(); wiphy_lock(&rdev->wiphy); if (rdev->wiphy.registered) { if (!rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config) { cfg80211_leave_all(rdev); cfg80211_process_rdev_events(rdev); } if (rdev->ops->suspend) ret = rdev_suspend(rdev, rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config); if (ret == 1) { /* Driver refuse to configure wowlan */ cfg80211_leave_all(rdev); cfg80211_process_rdev_events(rdev); ret = rdev_suspend(rdev, NULL); } } wiphy_unlock(&rdev->wiphy); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static int wiphy_resume(struct device *dev) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = dev_to_rdev(dev); int ret = 0; /* Age scan results with time spent in suspend */ cfg80211_bss_age(rdev, ktime_get_boottime_seconds() - rdev->suspend_at); rtnl_lock(); wiphy_lock(&rdev->wiphy); if (rdev->wiphy.registered && rdev->ops->resume) ret = rdev_resume(rdev); wiphy_unlock(&rdev->wiphy); if (ret) cfg80211_shutdown_all_interfaces(&rdev->wiphy); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(wiphy_pm_ops, wiphy_suspend, wiphy_resume); #define WIPHY_PM_OPS (&wiphy_pm_ops) #else #define WIPHY_PM_OPS NULL #endif static const void *wiphy_namespace(struct device *d) { struct wiphy *wiphy = container_of(d, struct wiphy, dev); return wiphy_net(wiphy); } struct class ieee80211_class = { .name = "ieee80211", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .dev_release = wiphy_dev_release, .dev_groups = ieee80211_groups, .pm = WIPHY_PM_OPS, .ns_type = &net_ns_type_operations, .namespace = wiphy_namespace, }; int wiphy_sysfs_init(void) { return class_register(&ieee80211_class); } void wiphy_sysfs_exit(void) { class_unregister(&ieee80211_class); }
3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * IEEE 802.1Q GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) * * Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <net/garp.h> #include "vlan.h" #define GARP_GVRP_ADDRESS { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21 } enum gvrp_attributes { GVRP_ATTR_INVALID, GVRP_ATTR_VID, __GVRP_ATTR_MAX }; #define GVRP_ATTR_MAX (__GVRP_ATTR_MAX - 1) static struct garp_application vlan_gvrp_app __read_mostly = { .proto.group_address = GARP_GVRP_ADDRESS, .maxattr = GVRP_ATTR_MAX, .type = GARP_APPLICATION_GVRP, }; int vlan_gvrp_request_join(const struct net_device *dev) { const struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan = vlan_dev_priv(dev); __be16 vlan_id = htons(vlan->vlan_id); if (vlan->vlan_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) return 0; return garp_request_join(vlan->real_dev, &vlan_gvrp_app, &vlan_id, sizeof(vlan_id), GVRP_ATTR_VID); } void vlan_gvrp_request_leave(const struct net_device *dev) { const struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan = vlan_dev_priv(dev); __be16 vlan_id = htons(vlan->vlan_id); if (vlan->vlan_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) return; garp_request_leave(vlan->real_dev, &vlan_gvrp_app, &vlan_id, sizeof(vlan_id), GVRP_ATTR_VID); } int vlan_gvrp_init_applicant(struct net_device *dev) { return garp_init_applicant(dev, &vlan_gvrp_app); } void vlan_gvrp_uninit_applicant(struct net_device *dev) { garp_uninit_applicant(dev, &vlan_gvrp_app); } int __init vlan_gvrp_init(void) { return garp_register_application(&vlan_gvrp_app); } void vlan_gvrp_uninit(void) { garp_unregister_application(&vlan_gvrp_app); }
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2917 2918 2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler. * * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93 * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de> * * Fixes: * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See * skbuff comments. May be overdone, * better to prove they can be removed * than the reverse. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note * a socket is reset and must stay shut up * Alan Cox : New fields for options * Pauline Middelink : identd support * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the * protocol specific parts were moved to * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now * use private slabcaches for its socks * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options */ #ifndef _SOCK_H #define _SOCK_H #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/list_nulls.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/page_counter.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/cgroup-defs.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/sockptr.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <linux/net_tstamp.h> #include <net/l3mdev.h> #include <uapi/linux/socket.h> /* * This structure really needs to be cleaned up. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of * the other protocols. */ /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */ #define SOCK_DEBUGGING #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \ printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0) #else /* Validate arguments and do nothing */ static inline __printf(2, 3) void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...) { } #endif /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves. */ typedef struct { spinlock_t slock; int owned; wait_queue_head_t wq; /* * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics * to the lock validator by explicitly managing * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to * the slock itself): */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC struct lockdep_map dep_map; #endif } socket_lock_t; struct sock; struct proto; struct net; typedef __u32 __bitwise __portpair; typedef __u64 __bitwise __addrpair; /** * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr * @skc_addrpair: 8-byte-aligned __u64 union of @skc_daddr & @skc_rcv_saddr * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables * @skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport * @skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num * @skc_portpair: __u32 union of @skc_dport & @skc_num * @skc_family: network address family * @skc_state: Connection state * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting * @skc_reuseport: %SO_REUSEPORT setting * @skc_ipv6only: socket is IPV6 only * @skc_net_refcnt: socket is using net ref counting * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket * @skc_v6_daddr: IPV6 destination address * @skc_v6_rcv_saddr: IPV6 source address * @skc_cookie: socket's cookie value * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection * @skc_rx_queue_mapping: rx queue number for this connection * @skc_flags: place holder for sk_flags * %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE, * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings * @skc_listener: connection request listener socket (aka rsk_listener) * [union with @skc_flags] * @skc_tw_dr: (aka tw_dr) ptr to &struct inet_timewait_death_row * [union with @skc_flags] * @skc_incoming_cpu: record/match cpu processing incoming packets * @skc_rcv_wnd: (aka rsk_rcv_wnd) TCP receive window size (possibly scaled) * [union with @skc_incoming_cpu] * @skc_tw_rcv_nxt: (aka tw_rcv_nxt) TCP window next expected seq number * [union with @skc_incoming_cpu] * @skc_refcnt: reference count * * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock. */ struct sock_common { union { __addrpair skc_addrpair; struct { __be32 skc_daddr; __be32 skc_rcv_saddr; }; }; union { unsigned int skc_hash; __u16 skc_u16hashes[2]; }; /* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */ union { __portpair skc_portpair; struct { __be16 skc_dport; __u16 skc_num; }; }; unsigned short skc_family; volatile unsigned char skc_state; unsigned char skc_reuse:4; unsigned char skc_reuseport:1; unsigned char skc_ipv6only:1; unsigned char skc_net_refcnt:1; int skc_bound_dev_if; union { struct hlist_node skc_bind_node; struct hlist_node skc_portaddr_node; }; struct proto *skc_prot; possible_net_t skc_net; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct in6_addr skc_v6_daddr; struct in6_addr skc_v6_rcv_saddr; #endif atomic64_t skc_cookie; /* following fields are padding to force * offset(struct sock, sk_refcnt) == 128 on 64bit arches * assuming IPV6 is enabled. We use this padding differently * for different kind of 'sockets' */ union { unsigned long skc_flags; struct sock *skc_listener; /* request_sock */ struct inet_timewait_death_row *skc_tw_dr; /* inet_timewait_sock */ }; /* * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end * are not copied in sock_copy() */ /* private: */ int skc_dontcopy_begin[0]; /* public: */ union { struct hlist_node skc_node; struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node; }; unsigned short skc_tx_queue_mapping; #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING unsigned short skc_rx_queue_mapping; #endif union { int skc_incoming_cpu; u32 skc_rcv_wnd; u32 skc_tw_rcv_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */ }; refcount_t skc_refcnt; /* private: */ int skc_dontcopy_end[0]; union { u32 skc_rxhash; u32 skc_window_clamp; u32 skc_tw_snd_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */ }; /* public: */ }; struct bpf_local_storage; /** * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings * @sk_lock: synchronizer * @sk_kern_sock: True if sock is using kernel lock classes * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early demux * @sk_rx_dst_ifindex: ifindex for @sk_rx_dst * @sk_rx_dst_cookie: cookie for @sk_rx_dst * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache * @sk_dst_pending_confirm: need to confirm neighbour * @sk_policy: flow policy * @sk_rx_skb_cache: cache copy of recently accessed RX skb * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed * @sk_tsq_flags: TCP Small Queues flags * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other" * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward * @sk_napi_id: id of the last napi context to receive data for sk * @sk_ll_usec: usecs to busypoll when there is no data * @sk_allocation: allocation mode * @sk_pacing_rate: Pacing rate (if supported by transport/packet scheduler) * @sk_pacing_status: Pacing status (requested, handled by sch_fq) * @sk_max_pacing_rate: Maximum pacing rate (%SO_MAX_PACING_RATE) * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes * @__sk_flags_offset: empty field used to determine location of bitfield * @sk_padding: unused element for alignment * @sk_no_check_tx: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, set checksum in TX packets * @sk_no_check_rx: allow zero checksum in RX packets * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO) * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK) * @sk_route_forced_caps: static, forced route capabilities * (set in tcp_init_sock()) * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4) * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build * @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments * @sk_pacing_shift: scaling factor for TCP Small Queues * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct * @sk_error_queue: rarely used * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt, * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance) * @sk_err: last error * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a * persistent failure not just 'timed out' * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen() * @sk_uid: user id of owner * @sk_prefer_busy_poll: prefer busypolling over softirq processing * @sk_busy_poll_budget: napi processing budget when busypolling * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc) * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family * @sk_peer_lock: lock protecting @sk_peer_pid and @sk_peer_cred * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting * @sk_txhash: computed flow hash for use on transmit * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received * @sk_stamp_seq: lock for accessing sk_stamp on 32 bit architectures only * @sk_tsflags: SO_TIMESTAMPING flags * @sk_bind_phc: SO_TIMESTAMPING bind PHC index of PTP virtual clock * for timestamping * @sk_tskey: counter to disambiguate concurrent tstamp requests * @sk_zckey: counter to order MSG_ZEROCOPY notifications * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data. Write-protected by @sk_callback_lock. * @sk_frag: cached page frag * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit * @tcp_rtx_queue: TCP re-transmit queue [union with @sk_send_head] * @sk_tx_skb_cache: cache copy of recently accessed TX skb * @sk_security: used by security modules * @sk_mark: generic packet mark * @sk_cgrp_data: cgroup data for this cgroup * @sk_memcg: this socket's memory cgroup association * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start * @sk_wait_pending: number of threads blocked on this socket * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE) * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog * @sk_validate_xmit_skb: ptr to an optional validate function * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0 * @sk_reuseport_cb: reuseport group container * @sk_bpf_storage: ptr to cache and control for bpf_sk_storage * @sk_rcu: used during RCU grace period * @sk_clockid: clockid used by time-based scheduling (SO_TXTIME) * @sk_txtime_deadline_mode: set deadline mode for SO_TXTIME * @sk_txtime_report_errors: set report errors mode for SO_TXTIME * @sk_txtime_unused: unused txtime flags */ struct sock { /* * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme */ struct sock_common __sk_common; #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt #define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING #define sk_rx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_rx_queue_mapping #endif #define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin #define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash #define sk_portpair __sk_common.skc_portpair #define sk_num __sk_common.skc_num #define sk_dport __sk_common.skc_dport #define sk_addrpair __sk_common.skc_addrpair #define sk_daddr __sk_common.skc_daddr #define sk_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_rcv_saddr #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse #define sk_reuseport __sk_common.skc_reuseport #define sk_ipv6only __sk_common.skc_ipv6only #define sk_net_refcnt __sk_common.skc_net_refcnt #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net #define sk_v6_daddr __sk_common.skc_v6_daddr #define sk_v6_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_v6_rcv_saddr #define sk_cookie __sk_common.skc_cookie #define sk_incoming_cpu __sk_common.skc_incoming_cpu #define sk_flags __sk_common.skc_flags #define sk_rxhash __sk_common.skc_rxhash socket_lock_t sk_lock; atomic_t sk_drops; int sk_rcvlowat; struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue; struct sk_buff *sk_rx_skb_cache; struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue; /* * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation. * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of * backlog. */ struct { atomic_t rmem_alloc; int len; struct sk_buff *head; struct sk_buff *tail; } sk_backlog; #define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc int sk_forward_alloc; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL unsigned int sk_ll_usec; /* ===== mostly read cache line ===== */ unsigned int sk_napi_id; #endif int sk_rcvbuf; int sk_wait_pending; struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter; union { struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq; /* private: */ struct socket_wq *sk_wq_raw; /* public: */ }; #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM struct xfrm_policy __rcu *sk_policy[2]; #endif struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_rx_dst; int sk_rx_dst_ifindex; u32 sk_rx_dst_cookie; struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_dst_cache; atomic_t sk_omem_alloc; int sk_sndbuf; /* ===== cache line for TX ===== */ int sk_wmem_queued; refcount_t sk_wmem_alloc; unsigned long sk_tsq_flags; union { struct sk_buff *sk_send_head; struct rb_root tcp_rtx_queue; }; struct sk_buff *sk_tx_skb_cache; struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue; __s32 sk_peek_off; int sk_write_pending; __u32 sk_dst_pending_confirm; u32 sk_pacing_status; /* see enum sk_pacing */ long sk_sndtimeo; struct timer_list sk_timer; __u32 sk_priority; __u32 sk_mark; unsigned long sk_pacing_rate; /* bytes per second */ unsigned long sk_max_pacing_rate; struct page_frag sk_frag; netdev_features_t sk_route_caps; netdev_features_t sk_route_nocaps; netdev_features_t sk_route_forced_caps; int sk_gso_type; unsigned int sk_gso_max_size; gfp_t sk_allocation; __u32 sk_txhash; /* * Because of non atomicity rules, all * changes are protected by socket lock. */ u8 sk_padding : 1, sk_kern_sock : 1, sk_no_check_tx : 1, sk_no_check_rx : 1, sk_userlocks : 4; u8 sk_pacing_shift; u16 sk_type; u16 sk_protocol; u16 sk_gso_max_segs; unsigned long sk_lingertime; struct proto *sk_prot_creator; rwlock_t sk_callback_lock; int sk_err, sk_err_soft; u32 sk_ack_backlog; u32 sk_max_ack_backlog; kuid_t sk_uid; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL u8 sk_prefer_busy_poll; u16 sk_busy_poll_budget; #endif spinlock_t sk_peer_lock; struct pid *sk_peer_pid; const struct cred *sk_peer_cred; long sk_rcvtimeo; ktime_t sk_stamp; #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 seqlock_t sk_stamp_seq; #endif u16 sk_tsflags; int sk_bind_phc; u8 sk_shutdown; atomic_t sk_tskey; atomic_t sk_zckey; u8 sk_clockid; u8 sk_txtime_deadline_mode : 1, sk_txtime_report_errors : 1, sk_txtime_unused : 6; struct socket *sk_socket; void *sk_user_data; #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY void *sk_security; #endif struct sock_cgroup_data sk_cgrp_data; struct mem_cgroup *sk_memcg; void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk); void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk); void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk); void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk); int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT struct sk_buff* (*sk_validate_xmit_skb)(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); #endif void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk); struct sock_reuseport __rcu *sk_reuseport_cb; #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL struct bpf_local_storage __rcu *sk_bpf_storage; #endif struct rcu_head sk_rcu; }; enum sk_pacing { SK_PACING_NONE = 0, SK_PACING_NEEDED = 1, SK_PACING_FQ = 2, }; /* flag bits in sk_user_data * * - SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY: Pointer stored in sk_user_data might * not be suitable for copying when cloning the socket. For instance, * it can point to a reference counted object. sk_user_data bottom * bit is set if pointer must not be copied. * * - SK_USER_DATA_BPF: Mark whether sk_user_data field is * managed/owned by a BPF reuseport array. This bit should be set * when sk_user_data's sk is added to the bpf's reuseport_array. * * - SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK: Mark whether pointer stored in * sk_user_data points to psock type. This bit should be set * when sk_user_data is assigned to a psock object. */ #define SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY 1UL #define SK_USER_DATA_BPF 2UL #define SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK 4UL #define SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK ~(SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY | SK_USER_DATA_BPF |\ SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK) /** * sk_user_data_is_nocopy - Test if sk_user_data pointer must not be copied * @sk: socket */ static inline bool sk_user_data_is_nocopy(const struct sock *sk) { return ((uintptr_t)sk->sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY); } #define __sk_user_data(sk) ((*((void __rcu **)&(sk)->sk_user_data))) /** * __rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags - return the pointer * only if argument flags all has been set in sk_user_data. Otherwise * return NULL * * @sk: socket * @flags: flag bits */ static inline void * __rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags(const struct sock *sk, uintptr_t flags) { uintptr_t sk_user_data = (uintptr_t)rcu_dereference(__sk_user_data(sk)); WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); if ((sk_user_data & flags) == flags) return (void *)(sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); return NULL; } #define rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk) \ __rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, 0) #define __rcu_assign_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, ptr, flags) \ ({ \ uintptr_t __tmp1 = (uintptr_t)(ptr), \ __tmp2 = (uintptr_t)(flags); \ WARN_ON_ONCE(__tmp1 & ~SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); \ WARN_ON_ONCE(__tmp2 & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); \ rcu_assign_pointer(__sk_user_data((sk)), \ __tmp1 | __tmp2); \ }) #define rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, ptr) \ __rcu_assign_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, ptr, 0) /* * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value. */ #define SK_NO_REUSE 0 #define SK_CAN_REUSE 1 #define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2 int sk_set_peek_off(struct sock *sk, int val); static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags) { if (unlikely(flags & MSG_PEEK)) { return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off); } return 0; } static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val) { s32 off = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off); if (unlikely(off >= 0)) { off = max_t(s32, off - val, 0); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off, off); } } static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val) { sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, -val); } /* * Hashed lists helper routines */ static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node) { return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node); } static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head) { return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node); } static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head) { return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head); } static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head) { return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node); } static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head) { return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head); } static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk) { return hlist_entry_safe(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node); } static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk) { return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ? hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next, struct sock, sk_nulls_node) : NULL; } static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk) { return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node); } static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk) { return !sk_unhashed(sk); } static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node) { node->pprev = NULL; } static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node) { node->pprev = NULL; } static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk) { __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node); } /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */ static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk) { if (sk_hashed(sk)) { __sk_del_node(sk); sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node); return true; } return false; } /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table modifications. */ static __always_inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk) { refcount_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt); } /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall. */ static __always_inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk) { refcount_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt); } static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk) { bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk); if (rc) { /* paranoid for a while -acme */ WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1); __sock_put(sk); } return rc; } #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk) static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk) { if (sk_hashed(sk)) { hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node); return true; } return false; } static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk) { bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); if (rc) { /* paranoid for a while -acme */ WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1); __sock_put(sk); } return rc; } static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) { hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list); } static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) { sock_hold(sk); __sk_add_node(sk, list); } static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) { sock_hold(sk); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list); else hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list); } static inline void sk_add_node_tail_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) { sock_hold(sk); hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list); } static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) { hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list); } static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) { hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list); } static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) { sock_hold(sk); __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list); } static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk) { __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node); } static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) { hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list); } #define sk_for_each(__sk, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_node) #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, sk_node) #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \ hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node) #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \ hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node) #define sk_for_each_from(__sk) \ hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, sk_node) #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \ if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \ hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node) #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_node) #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind_node) #define sk_for_each_bound_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_bind_node) /** * sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu - iterate over a list at a given struct offset * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @offset: offset of hlist_node within the struct. * */ #define sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(tpos, pos, head, offset) \ for (pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head)); \ pos != NULL && \ ({ tpos = (typeof(*tpos) *)((void *)pos - offset); 1;}); \ pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(pos))) static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(struct sock *sk) { /* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from * userspace. */ return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns; } /* Sock flags */ enum sock_flags { SOCK_DEAD, SOCK_DONE, SOCK_URGINLINE, SOCK_KEEPOPEN, SOCK_LINGER, SOCK_DESTROY, SOCK_BROADCAST, SOCK_TIMESTAMP, SOCK_ZAPPED, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */ SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */ SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */ SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */ SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */ SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */ SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */ SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */ SOCK_RXQ_OVFL, SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */ SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */ SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS. * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from * user-space instead. */ SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED, /* Filter cannot be changed anymore */ SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE, /* Wake select on error queue */ SOCK_RCU_FREE, /* wait rcu grace period in sk_destruct() */ SOCK_TXTIME, SOCK_XDP, /* XDP is attached */ SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW, /* Indicates 64 bit timestamps always */ }; #define SK_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP ((1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMP) | (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)) static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk) { nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags; } static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag) { __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags); } static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag) { __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags); } static inline void sock_valbool_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags bit, int valbool) { if (valbool) sock_set_flag(sk, bit); else sock_reset_flag(sk, bit); } static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag) { return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(memalloc_socks_key); static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void) { return static_branch_unlikely(&memalloc_socks_key); } void __receive_sock(struct file *file); #else static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void) { return 0; } static inline void __receive_sock(struct file *file) { } #endif static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_mask(const struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return gfp_mask | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC); } static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog, sk->sk_ack_backlog - 1); } static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog, sk->sk_ack_backlog + 1); } /* Note: If you think the test should be: * return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog) >= READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog); * Then please take a look at commit 64a146513f8f ("[NET]: Revert incorrect accept queue backlog changes.") */ static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk) { return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog) > READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog); } /* * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets. */ static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk) { return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued) >> 1; } static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk) { return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf) - READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued); } static inline void sk_wmem_queued_add(struct sock *sk, int val) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued, sk->sk_wmem_queued + val); } void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk); /* OOB backlog add */ static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */ skb_dst_force(skb); if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.head, skb); else sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb; WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail, skb); skb->next = NULL; } /* * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue * Do not take into account this skb truesize, * to allow even a single big packet to come. */ static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int limit) { unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc); return qsize > limit; } /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */ static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int limit) { if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, limit)) return -ENOBUFS; /* * If the skb was allocated from pfmemalloc reserves, only * allow SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets to use it as this socket is * helping free memory */ if (skb_pfmemalloc(skb) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_MEMALLOC)) return -ENOMEM; __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb); sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize; return 0; } int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb)) return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb); return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb); } static inline void sk_incoming_cpu_update(struct sock *sk) { int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) != cpu)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu, cpu); } static inline void sock_rps_record_flow_hash(__u32 hash) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table; rcu_read_lock(); sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table); rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, hash); rcu_read_unlock(); #endif } static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS if (static_branch_unlikely(&rfs_needed)) { /* Reading sk->sk_rxhash might incur an expensive cache line * miss. * * TCP_ESTABLISHED does cover almost all states where RFS * might be useful, and is cheaper [1] than testing : * IPv4: inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr * IPv6: ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr) * OR an additional socket flag * [1] : sk_state and sk_prot are in the same cache line. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* This READ_ONCE() is paired with the WRITE_ONCE() * from sock_rps_save_rxhash() and sock_rps_reset_rxhash(). */ sock_rps_record_flow_hash(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash)); } } #endif } static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS /* The following WRITE_ONCE() is paired with the READ_ONCE() * here, and another one in sock_rps_record_flow(). */ if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash) != skb->hash)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash, skb->hash); #endif } static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in sock_rps_record_flow() */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash, 0); #endif } #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition, __wait) \ ({ int __rc; \ __sk->sk_wait_pending++; \ release_sock(__sk); \ __rc = __condition; \ if (!__rc) { \ *(__timeo) = wait_woken(__wait, \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, \ *(__timeo)); \ } \ sched_annotate_sleep(); \ lock_sock(__sk); \ __sk->sk_wait_pending--; \ __rc = __condition; \ __rc; \ }) int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p); int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p); void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p); int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err); void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk); void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk); void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk); void __sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk); static inline bool sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk) { if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))) { __sk_flush_backlog(sk); return true; } return false; } int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo, const struct sk_buff *skb); struct request_sock_ops; struct timewait_sock_ops; struct inet_hashinfo; struct raw_hashinfo; struct smc_hashinfo; struct module; struct sk_psock; /* * caches using SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU should let .next pointer from nulls nodes * un-modified. Special care is taken when initializing object to zero. */ static inline void sk_prot_clear_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size) { if (offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next) != 0) memset(sk, 0, offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next)); memset(&sk->sk_node.pprev, 0, size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.pprev)); } /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets. * socket layer -> transport layer interface */ struct proto { void (*close)(struct sock *sk, long timeout); int (*pre_connect)(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len); int (*connect)(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len); int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags); struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err, bool kern); int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg); int (*init)(struct sock *sk); void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk); void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how); int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen); int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *option); void (*keepalive)(struct sock *sk, int valbool); #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); #endif int (*sendmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len); int (*recvmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len); int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags); int (*bind)(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len); int (*bind_add)(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len); int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); bool (*bpf_bypass_getsockopt)(int level, int optname); void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk); /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */ int (*hash)(struct sock *sk); void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk); void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk); int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum); #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL int (*psock_update_sk_prot)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock, bool restore); #endif /* Keeping track of sockets in use */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS unsigned int inuse_idx; #endif bool (*stream_memory_free)(const struct sock *sk, int wake); bool (*sock_is_readable)(struct sock *sk); /* Memory pressure */ void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk); void (*leave_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk); atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */ struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */ /* * Pressure flag: try to collapse. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically. * Make sure to use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for all reads/writes. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency. */ unsigned long *memory_pressure; long *sysctl_mem; int *sysctl_wmem; int *sysctl_rmem; u32 sysctl_wmem_offset; u32 sysctl_rmem_offset; int max_header; bool no_autobind; struct kmem_cache *slab; unsigned int obj_size; slab_flags_t slab_flags; unsigned int useroffset; /* Usercopy region offset */ unsigned int usersize; /* Usercopy region size */ unsigned int __percpu *orphan_count; struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot; struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot; union { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo; struct udp_table *udp_table; struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash; struct smc_hashinfo *smc_hash; } h; struct module *owner; char name[32]; struct list_head node; #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG atomic_t socks; #endif int (*diag_destroy)(struct sock *sk, int err); } __randomize_layout; int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab); void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot); int sock_load_diag_module(int family, int protocol); #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk) { atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks); } static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk) { atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks); printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n", sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks)); } static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk) { if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1) printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n", sk->sk_prot->name, sk, refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt)); } #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */ #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0) #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0) #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0) #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */ INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake)); static inline bool __sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake) { if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued) >= READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf)) return false; #ifdef CONFIG_INET return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free ? INDIRECT_CALL_1(sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free, tcp_stream_memory_free, sk, wake) : true; #else return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free ? sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free(sk, wake) : true; #endif } static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk) { return __sk_stream_memory_free(sk, 0); } static inline bool __sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk, int wake) { return sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk) && __sk_stream_memory_free(sk, wake); } static inline bool sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk) { return __sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 0); } static inline int sk_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct sock *sk, struct cgroup *ancestor) { #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA return cgroup_is_descendant(sock_cgroup_ptr(&sk->sk_cgrp_data), ancestor); #else return -ENOTSUPP; #endif } static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk) { return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL; } static inline bool sk_under_global_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk) { return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure && !!READ_ONCE(*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure); } static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk) { if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure) return false; if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg && mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg)) return true; return !!READ_ONCE(*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure); } static inline long sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk) { return atomic_long_read(sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated); } static inline long sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt) { return atomic_long_add_return(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated); } static inline void sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt) { atomic_long_sub(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated); } #define SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH 16 static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk) { percpu_counter_add_batch(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated, -1, SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH); } static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk) { percpu_counter_add_batch(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated, 1, SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH); } static inline u64 sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk) { return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated); } static inline int proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot) { return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated); } static inline long proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot) { return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated); } static inline bool proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot) { if (!prot->memory_pressure) return false; return !!READ_ONCE(*prot->memory_pressure); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS #define PROTO_INUSE_NR 64 /* should be enough for the first time */ struct prot_inuse { int val[PROTO_INUSE_NR]; }; static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(const struct net *net, const struct proto *prot, int val) { this_cpu_add(net->core.prot_inuse->val[prot->inuse_idx], val); } int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto); int sock_inuse_get(struct net *net); #else static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(const struct net *net, const struct proto *prot, int val) { } #endif /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that * this version is not worse. */ static inline int __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk) { sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk); return sk->sk_prot->hash(sk); } /* About 10 seconds */ #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ) /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */ #define PROT_SOCK 1024 #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3 #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1 #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2 #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4 #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8 struct socket_alloc { struct socket socket; struct inode vfs_inode; }; static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode) { return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket; } static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket) { return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode; } /* * Functions for memory accounting */ int __sk_mem_raise_allocated(struct sock *sk, int size, int amt, int kind); int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind); void __sk_mem_reduce_allocated(struct sock *sk, int amount); void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk, int amount); /* We used to have PAGE_SIZE here, but systems with 64KB pages * do not necessarily have 16x time more memory than 4KB ones. */ #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM 4096 #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM) #define SK_MEM_SEND 0 #define SK_MEM_RECV 1 /* sysctl_mem values are in pages, we convert them in SK_MEM_QUANTUM units */ static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index) { long val = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem[index]); #if PAGE_SIZE > SK_MEM_QUANTUM val <<= PAGE_SHIFT - SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT; #elif PAGE_SIZE < SK_MEM_QUANTUM val >>= SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT; #endif return val; } static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt) { return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT; } static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk) { /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */ return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated; } static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size) { int delta; if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return true; delta = size - sk->sk_forward_alloc; return delta <= 0 || __sk_mem_schedule(sk, delta, SK_MEM_SEND); } static inline bool sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size) { int delta; if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return true; delta = size - sk->sk_forward_alloc; return delta <= 0 || __sk_mem_schedule(sk, delta, SK_MEM_RECV) || skb_pfmemalloc(skb); } static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk) { if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return; if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM) __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc); } static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk) { if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return; if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM) __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc - 1); } static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size) { if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return; sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size; } static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size) { if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return; sk->sk_forward_alloc += size; /* Avoid a possible overflow. * TCP send queues can make this happen, if sk_mem_reclaim() * is not called and more than 2 GBytes are released at once. * * If we reach 2 MBytes, reclaim 1 MBytes right now, there is * no need to hold that much forward allocation anyway. */ if (unlikely(sk->sk_forward_alloc >= 1 << 21)) __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, 1 << 20); } DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_skb_cache_key); static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, -skb->truesize); sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize); if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_skb_cache_key) && !sk->sk_tx_skb_cache && !skb_cloned(skb)) { skb_ext_reset(skb); skb_zcopy_clear(skb, true); sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = skb; return; } __kfree_skb(skb); } static inline void sock_release_ownership(struct sock *sk) { if (sk->sk_lock.owned) { sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; /* The sk_lock has mutex_unlock() semantics: */ mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, _RET_IP_); } } /* * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when * lockdep is not enabled. * * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a * per-address-family lock class. */ #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \ do { \ sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \ init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \ spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \ debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \ sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \ lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \ (skey), (sname)); \ lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \ } while (0) static inline bool lockdep_sock_is_held(const struct sock *sk) { return lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock) || lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass); static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk) { lock_sock_nested(sk, 0); } void __lock_sock(struct sock *sk); void __release_sock(struct sock *sk); void release_sock(struct sock *sk); /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */ #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock)) #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \ spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \ SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING) #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock)) bool __lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk) __acquires(&sk->sk_lock.slock); /** * lock_sock_fast - fast version of lock_sock * @sk: socket * * This version should be used for very small section, where process wont block * return false if fast path is taken: * * sk_lock.slock locked, owned = 0, BH disabled * * return true if slow path is taken: * * sk_lock.slock unlocked, owned = 1, BH enabled */ static inline bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk) { /* The sk_lock has mutex_lock() semantics here. */ mutex_acquire(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); return __lock_sock_fast(sk); } /* fast socket lock variant for caller already holding a [different] socket lock */ static inline bool lock_sock_fast_nested(struct sock *sk) { mutex_acquire(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING, 0, _RET_IP_); return __lock_sock_fast(sk); } /** * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast * @sk: socket * @slow: slow mode * * fast unlock socket for user context. * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock() */ static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow) __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock) { if (slow) { release_sock(sk); __release(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } else { mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, _RET_IP_); spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } } /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any * packets that change the state of the socket. * * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the * owner of the socket lock right before it is released. * * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing * accesses from user process context. */ static inline void sock_owned_by_me(const struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) && debug_locks); #endif } static inline void sock_not_owned_by_me(const struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP WARN_ON_ONCE(lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) && debug_locks); #endif } static inline bool sock_owned_by_user(const struct sock *sk) { sock_owned_by_me(sk); return sk->sk_lock.owned; } static inline bool sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(const struct sock *sk) { return sk->sk_lock.owned; } /* no reclassification while locks are held */ static inline bool sock_allow_reclassification(const struct sock *csk) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)csk; return !sk->sk_lock.owned && !spin_is_locked(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority, struct proto *prot, int kern); void sk_free(struct sock *sk); void sk_destruct(struct sock *sk); struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority); void sk_free_unlock_clone(struct sock *sk); struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force, gfp_t priority); void __sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb); void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb); struct sk_buff *sock_omalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, gfp_t priority); void skb_orphan_partial(struct sk_buff *skb); void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb); void sock_efree(struct sk_buff *skb); #ifdef CONFIG_INET void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb); void sock_pfree(struct sk_buff *skb); #else #define sock_edemux sock_efree #endif int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen); int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen); int sock_gettstamp(struct socket *sock, void __user *userstamp, bool timeval, bool time32); struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int noblock, int *errcode); struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long header_len, unsigned long data_len, int noblock, int *errcode, int max_page_order); void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t priority); void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size); void sock_kzfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size); void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk); struct sockcm_cookie { u64 transmit_time; u32 mark; u16 tsflags; }; static inline void sockcm_init(struct sockcm_cookie *sockc, const struct sock *sk) { *sockc = (struct sockcm_cookie) { .tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags }; } int __sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct sockcm_cookie *sockc); int sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, struct sockcm_cookie *sockc); /* * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol * does not implement a particular function. */ int sock_no_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int); int sock_no_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int, int); int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *); int sock_no_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int, bool); int sock_no_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int); int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long); int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int); int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int); int sock_no_sendmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t); int sock_no_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len); int sock_no_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t, int); int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct vm_area_struct *vma); ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags); ssize_t sock_no_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags); /* * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol * uses the inet style. */ int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen); int sock_common_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags); int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen); void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk); /* * Default socket callbacks and setup code */ /* Initialise core socket variables using an explicit uid. */ void sock_init_data_uid(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk, kuid_t uid); /* Initialise core socket variables. * Assumes struct socket *sock is embedded in a struct socket_alloc. */ void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk); /* * Socket reference counting postulates. * * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list, * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU * is last user and may/should destroy this socket. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any * hash tables, lists etc. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process) * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count, * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too. */ /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */ static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt)) sk_free(sk); } /* Generic version of sock_put(), dealing with all sockets * (TCP_TIMEWAIT, TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV, ESTABLISHED...) */ void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk); int __sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested, unsigned int trim_cap, bool refcounted); static inline int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested) { return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, nested, 1, true); } static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue) { /* sk_tx_queue_mapping accept only upto a 16-bit value */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned short)tx_queue >= USHRT_MAX)) return; /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in sk_tx_queue_get() and * other WRITE_ONCE() because socket lock might be not held. */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping, tx_queue); } #define NO_QUEUE_MAPPING USHRT_MAX static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk) { /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in sk_tx_queue_get() and * other WRITE_ONCE() because socket lock might be not held. */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping, NO_QUEUE_MAPPING); } static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk) { if (sk) { /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in sk_tx_queue_clear() * and sk_tx_queue_set(). */ int val = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping); if (val != NO_QUEUE_MAPPING) return val; } return -1; } static inline void sk_rx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) { u16 rx_queue = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rx_queue == NO_QUEUE_MAPPING)) return; sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping = rx_queue; } #endif } static inline void sk_rx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping = NO_QUEUE_MAPPING; #endif } static inline int sk_rx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING if (sk && sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping != NO_QUEUE_MAPPING) return sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping; #endif return -1; } static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock) { sk->sk_socket = sock; } static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk) { BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0); return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait; } /* Detach socket from process context. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock, * we do not release it in this function, because protocol * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing * to work with this socket (TCP). */ static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk) { write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); sk_set_socket(sk, NULL); sk->sk_wq = NULL; write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent) { WARN_ON(parent->sk); write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_wq, &parent->wq); parent->sk = sk; sk_set_socket(sk, parent); sk->sk_uid = SOCK_INODE(parent)->i_uid; security_sock_graft(sk, parent); write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } kuid_t sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk); unsigned long __sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk); unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk); static inline kuid_t sock_net_uid(const struct net *net, const struct sock *sk) { return sk ? sk->sk_uid : make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0); } static inline u32 net_tx_rndhash(void) { u32 v = prandom_u32(); return v ?: 1; } static inline void sk_set_txhash(struct sock *sk) { /* This pairs with READ_ONCE() in skb_set_hash_from_sk() */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_txhash, net_tx_rndhash()); } static inline bool sk_rethink_txhash(struct sock *sk) { if (sk->sk_txhash) { sk_set_txhash(sk); return true; } return false; } static inline struct dst_entry * __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk) { return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)); } static inline struct dst_entry * sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk) { struct dst_entry *dst; rcu_read_lock(); dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache); if (dst && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt)) dst = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return dst; } static inline void __dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk) { struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) dst->ops->negative_advice(sk, dst); } static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk) { sk_rethink_txhash(sk); __dst_negative_advice(sk); } static inline void __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst) { struct dst_entry *old_dst; sk_tx_queue_clear(sk); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 0); old_dst = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)); rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst); dst_release(old_dst); } static inline void sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst) { struct dst_entry *old_dst; sk_tx_queue_clear(sk); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 0); old_dst = xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_dst_cache, dst); dst_release(old_dst); } static inline void __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk) { __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL); } static inline void sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk) { sk_dst_set(sk, NULL); } struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie); struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie); static inline void sk_dst_confirm(struct sock *sk) { if (!READ_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 1); } static inline void sock_confirm_neigh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *n) { if (skb_get_dst_pending_confirm(skb)) { struct sock *sk = skb->sk; unsigned long now = jiffies; /* avoid dirtying neighbour */ if (READ_ONCE(n->confirmed) != now) WRITE_ONCE(n->confirmed, now); if (sk && READ_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 0); } } bool sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk); static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk) { return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type); } void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst); static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags) { sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags; sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags; } static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from, char *to, int copy, int offset) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) { __wsum csum = 0; if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, &csum, from)) return -EFAULT; skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset); } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) { if (!copy_from_iter_full_nocache(to, copy, from)) return -EFAULT; } else if (!copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, from)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from, int copy) { int err, offset = skb->len; err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy), copy, offset); if (err) __skb_trim(skb, offset); return err; } static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from, struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page, int off, int copy) { int err; err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off, copy, skb->len); if (err) return err; skb->len += copy; skb->data_len += copy; skb->truesize += copy; sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy); sk_mem_charge(sk, copy); return 0; } /** * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations * @sk: socket * * Return: sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one */ static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk) { return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1; } /** * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations * @sk: socket * * Return: sk_rmem_alloc */ static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk) { return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc); } /** * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding * @sk: socket * * Return: true if socket has write or read allocations */ static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk) { return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk); } /** * skwq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes * @wq: struct socket_wq * * Return: true if socket_wq has waiting processes * * The purpose of the skwq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code. * * Consider following tcp code paths:: * * CPU1 CPU2 * sys_select receive packet * ... ... * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt * ... ... * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable * ... { * schedule rcu_read_lock(); * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq); * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait)) * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait) * ... * } * * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1 * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more * data on the socket. * */ static inline bool skwq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq) { return wq && wq_has_sleeper(&wq->wait); } /** * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call. * @filp: file * @sock: socket to wait on * @p: poll_table * * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function. */ static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp, struct socket *sock, poll_table *p) { if (!poll_does_not_wait(p)) { poll_wait(filp, &sock->wq.wait, p); /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the * socket flags modification. * * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper. */ smp_mb(); } } static inline void skb_set_hash_from_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { /* This pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in sk_set_txhash() */ u32 txhash = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_txhash); if (txhash) { skb->l4_hash = 1; skb->hash = txhash; } } void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk); /* * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in * and play with them. * * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every * packet ever received. */ static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { skb_orphan(skb); skb->sk = sk; skb->destructor = sock_rfree; atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize); } static inline __must_check bool skb_set_owner_sk_safe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { if (sk && refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)) { skb_orphan(skb); skb->destructor = sock_efree; skb->sk = sk; return true; } return false; } static inline struct sk_buff *skb_clone_and_charge_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { skb = skb_clone(skb, sk_gfp_mask(sk, GFP_ATOMIC)); if (skb) { if (sk_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, skb->truesize)) { skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); return skb; } __kfree_skb(skb); } return NULL; } static inline void skb_prepare_for_gro(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->destructor != sock_wfree) { skb_orphan(skb); return; } skb->slow_gro = 1; } void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires); void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer); void sk_stop_timer_sync(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer); int __sk_queue_drop_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags, void (*destructor)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)); int __sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); struct sk_buff *sock_dequeue_err_skb(struct sock *sk); /* * Recover an error report and clear atomically */ static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk) { int err; /* Avoid an atomic operation for the common case. * This is racy since another cpu/thread can change sk_err under us. */ if (likely(data_race(!sk->sk_err))) return 0; err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0); return -err; } void sk_error_report(struct sock *sk); static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk) { int amt = 0; if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc); if (amt < 0) amt = 0; } return amt; } /* Note: * We use sk->sk_wq_raw, from contexts knowing this * pointer is not NULL and cannot disappear/change. */ static inline void sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk) { if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) return; set_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags); } static inline void sk_clear_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk) { if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) return; clear_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags); } static inline void sk_wake_async(const struct sock *sk, int how, int band) { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) { rcu_read_lock(); sock_wake_async(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq), how, band); rcu_read_unlock(); } } /* Since sk_{r,w}mem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might * need sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak. * Note: for send buffers, TCP works better if we can build two skbs at * minimum. */ #define TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE (2048 + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff))) #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF (TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE * 2) #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk) { u32 val; if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK) return; val = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, max_t(u32, val, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF)); } struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp, bool force_schedule); /** * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag * @sk: socket * * Use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one for * optimization when we know that we're in process context and own * everything that's associated with %current. * * Both direct reclaim and page faults can nest inside other * socket operations and end up recursing into sk_page_frag() * while it's already in use: explicitly avoid task page_frag * usage if the caller is potentially doing any of them. * This assumes that page fault handlers use the GFP_NOFS flags. * * Return: a per task page_frag if context allows that, * otherwise a per socket one. */ static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk) { if ((sk->sk_allocation & (__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM | __GFP_MEMALLOC | __GFP_FS)) == (__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM | __GFP_FS)) return &current->task_frag; return &sk->sk_frag; } bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag); /* * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO */ static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk) { return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf) >> 1); } static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void) { return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL; } static inline gfp_t gfp_memcg_charge(void) { return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL; } static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock) { return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo; } static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock) { return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo; } static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len) { int v = waitall ? len : min_t(int, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat), len); return v ?: 1; } /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable. * Compare this to poll(). */ static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo) { return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR; } struct sock_skb_cb { u32 dropcount; }; /* Store sock_skb_cb at the end of skb->cb[] so protocol families * using skb->cb[] would keep using it directly and utilize its * alignement guarantee. */ #define SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET ((sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb) - \ sizeof(struct sock_skb_cb))) #define SOCK_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct sock_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb + \ SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET)) #define sock_skb_cb_check_size(size) \ BUILD_BUG_ON((size) > SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET) static inline void sock_skb_set_dropcount(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { SOCK_SKB_CB(skb)->dropcount = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) ? atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops) : 0; } static inline void sk_drops_add(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { int segs = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs); atomic_add(segs, &sk->sk_drops); } static inline ktime_t sock_read_timestamp(struct sock *sk) { #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 unsigned int seq; ktime_t kt; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&sk->sk_stamp_seq); kt = sk->sk_stamp; } while (read_seqretry(&sk->sk_stamp_seq, seq)); return kt; #else return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_stamp); #endif } static inline void sock_write_timestamp(struct sock *sk, ktime_t kt) { #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 write_seqlock(&sk->sk_stamp_seq); sk->sk_stamp = kt; write_sequnlock(&sk->sk_stamp_seq); #else WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_stamp, kt); #endif } void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); static inline void sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp; struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb); /* * generate control messages if * - receive time stamping in software requested * - software time stamp available and wanted * - hardware time stamps available and wanted */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) || (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) || (kt && sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) || (hwtstamps->hwtstamp && (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE))) __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb); else sock_write_timestamp(sk, kt); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid) __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb); } void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); #define SK_DEFAULT_STAMP (-1L * NSEC_PER_SEC) static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { #define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \ (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) #define TSFLAGS_ANY (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | \ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS || sk->sk_tsflags & TSFLAGS_ANY) __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb); else if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP))) sock_write_timestamp(sk, skb->tstamp); else if (unlikely(sock_read_timestamp(sk) == SK_DEFAULT_STAMP)) sock_write_timestamp(sk, 0); } void __sock_tx_timestamp(__u16 tsflags, __u8 *tx_flags); /** * _sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped * @sk: socket sending this packet * @tsflags: timestamping flags to use * @tx_flags: completed with instructions for time stamping * @tskey: filled in with next sk_tskey (not for TCP, which uses seqno) * * Note: callers should take care of initial ``*tx_flags`` value (usually 0) */ static inline void _sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u16 tsflags, __u8 *tx_flags, __u32 *tskey) { if (unlikely(tsflags)) { __sock_tx_timestamp(tsflags, tx_flags); if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID && tskey && tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK) *tskey = atomic_inc_return(&sk->sk_tskey) - 1; } if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS))) *tx_flags |= SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS; } static inline void sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u16 tsflags, __u8 *tx_flags) { _sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, tx_flags, NULL); } static inline void skb_setup_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 tsflags) { _sock_tx_timestamp(skb->sk, tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tskey); } DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key); /** * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed * @sk: socket to eat this skb from * @skb: socket buffer to eat * * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok. */ static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue); if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_rx_skb_cache_key) && !sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) { sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = skb; skb_orphan(skb); return; } __kfree_skb(skb); } static inline struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk) { return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net); } static inline void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net) { write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net); } static inline bool skb_sk_is_prefetched(struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_INET return skb->destructor == sock_pfree; #else return false; #endif /* CONFIG_INET */ } /* This helper checks if a socket is a full socket, * ie _not_ a timewait or request socket. */ static inline bool sk_fullsock(const struct sock *sk) { return (1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_TIME_WAIT | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV); } static inline bool sk_is_refcounted(struct sock *sk) { /* Only full sockets have sk->sk_flags. */ return !sk_fullsock(sk) || !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); } /** * skb_steal_sock - steal a socket from an sk_buff * @skb: sk_buff to steal the socket from * @refcounted: is set to true if the socket is reference-counted */ static inline struct sock * skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb, bool *refcounted) { if (skb->sk) { struct sock *sk = skb->sk; *refcounted = true; if (skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb)) *refcounted = sk_is_refcounted(sk); skb->destructor = NULL; skb->sk = NULL; return sk; } *refcounted = false; return NULL; } /* Checks if this SKB belongs to an HW offloaded socket * and whether any SW fallbacks are required based on dev. * Check decrypted mark in case skb_orphan() cleared socket. */ static inline struct sk_buff *sk_validate_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT struct sock *sk = skb->sk; if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk) && sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb) { skb = sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb(sk, dev, skb); #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE } else if (unlikely(skb->decrypted)) { pr_warn_ratelimited("unencrypted skb with no associated socket - dropping\n"); kfree_skb(skb); skb = NULL; #endif } #endif return skb; } /* This helper checks if a socket is a LISTEN or NEW_SYN_RECV * SYNACK messages can be attached to either ones (depending on SYNCOOKIE) */ static inline bool sk_listener(const struct sock *sk) { return (1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV); } void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag); int sock_recv_errqueue(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int level, int type); bool sk_ns_capable(const struct sock *sk, struct user_namespace *user_ns, int cap); bool sk_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap); bool sk_net_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap); void sk_get_meminfo(const struct sock *sk, u32 *meminfo); /* Take into consideration the size of the struct sk_buff overhead in the * determination of these values, since that is non-constant across * platforms. This makes socket queueing behavior and performance * not depend upon such differences. */ #define _SK_MEM_PACKETS 256 #define _SK_MEM_OVERHEAD SKB_TRUESIZE(256) #define SK_WMEM_MAX (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS) #define SK_RMEM_MAX (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS) extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max; extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max; extern int sysctl_tstamp_allow_data; extern int sysctl_optmem_max; extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default; extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default; #define SKB_FRAG_PAGE_ORDER get_order(32768) DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(net_high_order_alloc_disable_key); static inline int sk_get_wmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto) { /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_wmem ? */ if (proto->sysctl_wmem_offset) return READ_ONCE(*(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_wmem_offset)); return READ_ONCE(*proto->sysctl_wmem); } static inline int sk_get_rmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto) { /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_rmem ? */ if (proto->sysctl_rmem_offset) return READ_ONCE(*(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_rmem_offset)); return READ_ONCE(*proto->sysctl_rmem); } /* Default TCP Small queue budget is ~1 ms of data (1sec >> 10) * Some wifi drivers need to tweak it to get more chunks. * They can use this helper from their ndo_start_xmit() */ static inline void sk_pacing_shift_update(struct sock *sk, int val) { if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_shift) == val) return; WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_shift, val); } /* if a socket is bound to a device, check that the given device * index is either the same or that the socket is bound to an L3 * master device and the given device index is also enslaved to * that L3 master */ static inline bool sk_dev_equal_l3scope(struct sock *sk, int dif) { int mdif; if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if || sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif) return true; mdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk), dif); if (mdif && mdif == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) return true; return false; } void sock_def_readable(struct sock *sk); int sock_bindtoindex(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, bool lock_sk); void sock_set_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int optname, bool valbool); int sock_set_timestamping(struct sock *sk, int optname, struct so_timestamping timestamping); void sock_enable_timestamps(struct sock *sk); void sock_no_linger(struct sock *sk); void sock_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk); void sock_set_priority(struct sock *sk, u32 priority); void sock_set_rcvbuf(struct sock *sk, int val); void sock_set_mark(struct sock *sk, u32 val); void sock_set_reuseaddr(struct sock *sk); void sock_set_reuseport(struct sock *sk); void sock_set_sndtimeo(struct sock *sk, s64 secs); int sock_bind_add(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len); static inline bool sk_is_readable(struct sock *sk) { if (sk->sk_prot->sock_is_readable) return sk->sk_prot->sock_is_readable(sk); return false; } #endif /* _SOCK_H */
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1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE * * Generic netlink support functions to configure an SMC-R PNET table * * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016 * * Author(s): Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <uapi/linux/if.h> #include <uapi/linux/smc.h> #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include "smc_netns.h" #include "smc_pnet.h" #include "smc_ib.h" #include "smc_ism.h" #include "smc_core.h" static struct net_device *__pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev); static struct net_device *pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev); static const struct nla_policy smc_pnet_policy[SMC_PNETID_MAX + 1] = { [SMC_PNETID_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN }, [SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1 }, [SMC_PNETID_IBNAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1 }, [SMC_PNETID_IBPORT] = { .type = NLA_U8 } }; static struct genl_family smc_pnet_nl_family; enum smc_pnet_nametype { SMC_PNET_ETH = 1, SMC_PNET_IB = 2, }; /* pnet entry stored in pnet table */ struct smc_pnetentry { struct list_head list; char pnet_name[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN + 1]; enum smc_pnet_nametype type; union { struct { char eth_name[IFNAMSIZ + 1]; struct net_device *ndev; }; struct { char ib_name[IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX + 1]; u8 ib_port; }; }; }; /* Check if the pnetid is set */ bool smc_pnet_is_pnetid_set(u8 *pnetid) { if (pnetid[0] == 0 || pnetid[0] == _S) return false; return true; } /* Check if two given pnetids match */ static bool smc_pnet_match(u8 *pnetid1, u8 *pnetid2) { int i; for (i = 0; i < SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN; i++) { if ((pnetid1[i] == 0 || pnetid1[i] == _S) && (pnetid2[i] == 0 || pnetid2[i] == _S)) break; if (pnetid1[i] != pnetid2[i]) return false; } return true; } /* Remove a pnetid from the pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(struct net *net, char *pnet_name) { struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem, *tmp_pe; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; struct smcd_dev *smcd_dev; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; int ibport; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; /* remove table entry */ mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pnetelem, tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (!pnet_name || smc_pnet_match(pnetelem->pnet_name, pnet_name)) { list_del(&pnetelem->list); if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && pnetelem->ndev) { dev_put(pnetelem->ndev); pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: net device %s " "erased user defined " "pnetid %.16s\n", pnetelem->eth_name, pnetelem->pnet_name); } kfree(pnetelem); rc = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); /* if this is not the initial namespace, stop here */ if (net != &init_net) return rc; /* remove ib devices */ mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { for (ibport = 0; ibport < SMC_MAX_PORTS; ibport++) { if (ibdev->pnetid_by_user[ibport] && (!pnet_name || smc_pnet_match(pnet_name, ibdev->pnetid[ibport]))) { pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: ib device %s ibport " "%d erased user defined " "pnetid %.16s\n", ibdev->ibdev->name, ibport + 1, ibdev->pnetid[ibport]); memset(ibdev->pnetid[ibport], 0, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); ibdev->pnetid_by_user[ibport] = false; rc = 0; } } } mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); /* remove smcd devices */ mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); list_for_each_entry(smcd_dev, &smcd_dev_list.list, list) { if (smcd_dev->pnetid_by_user && (!pnet_name || smc_pnet_match(pnet_name, smcd_dev->pnetid))) { pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: smcd device %s " "erased user defined pnetid " "%.16s\n", dev_name(&smcd_dev->dev), smcd_dev->pnetid); memset(smcd_dev->pnetid, 0, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); smcd_dev->pnetid_by_user = false; rc = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); return rc; } /* Add the reference to a given network device to the pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_add_by_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem, *tmp_pe; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct net *net = dev_net(ndev); struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pnetelem, tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && !pnetelem->ndev && !strncmp(pnetelem->eth_name, ndev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) { dev_hold(ndev); pnetelem->ndev = ndev; rc = 0; pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: adding net device %s with " "user defined pnetid %.16s\n", pnetelem->eth_name, pnetelem->pnet_name); break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } /* Remove the reference to a given network device from the pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_remove_by_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem, *tmp_pe; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct net *net = dev_net(ndev); struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pnetelem, tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && pnetelem->ndev == ndev) { dev_put(pnetelem->ndev); pnetelem->ndev = NULL; rc = 0; pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: removing net device %s with " "user defined pnetid %.16s\n", pnetelem->eth_name, pnetelem->pnet_name); break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } /* Apply pnetid to ib device when no pnetid is set. */ static bool smc_pnet_apply_ib(struct smc_ib_device *ib_dev, u8 ib_port, char *pnet_name) { bool applied = false; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); if (!smc_pnet_is_pnetid_set(ib_dev->pnetid[ib_port - 1])) { memcpy(ib_dev->pnetid[ib_port - 1], pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); ib_dev->pnetid_by_user[ib_port - 1] = true; applied = true; } mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); return applied; } /* Apply pnetid to smcd device when no pnetid is set. */ static bool smc_pnet_apply_smcd(struct smcd_dev *smcd_dev, char *pnet_name) { bool applied = false; mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); if (!smc_pnet_is_pnetid_set(smcd_dev->pnetid)) { memcpy(smcd_dev->pnetid, pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); smcd_dev->pnetid_by_user = true; applied = true; } mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); return applied; } /* The limit for pnetid is 16 characters. * Valid characters should be (single-byte character set) a-z, A-Z, 0-9. * Lower case letters are converted to upper case. * Interior blanks should not be used. */ static bool smc_pnetid_valid(const char *pnet_name, char *pnetid) { char *bf = skip_spaces(pnet_name); size_t len = strlen(bf); char *end = bf + len; if (!len) return false; while (--end >= bf && isspace(*end)) ; if (end - bf >= SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN) return false; while (bf <= end) { if (!isalnum(*bf)) return false; *pnetid++ = islower(*bf) ? toupper(*bf) : *bf; bf++; } *pnetid = '\0'; return true; } /* Find an infiniband device by a given name. The device might not exist. */ static struct smc_ib_device *smc_pnet_find_ib(char *ib_name) { struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { if (!strncmp(ibdev->ibdev->name, ib_name, sizeof(ibdev->ibdev->name)) || (ibdev->ibdev->dev.parent && !strncmp(dev_name(ibdev->ibdev->dev.parent), ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1))) { goto out; } } ibdev = NULL; out: mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); return ibdev; } /* Find an smcd device by a given name. The device might not exist. */ static struct smcd_dev *smc_pnet_find_smcd(char *smcd_name) { struct smcd_dev *smcd_dev; mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); list_for_each_entry(smcd_dev, &smcd_dev_list.list, list) { if (!strncmp(dev_name(&smcd_dev->dev), smcd_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1)) goto out; } smcd_dev = NULL; out: mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); return smcd_dev; } static int smc_pnet_add_eth(struct smc_pnettable *pnettable, struct net *net, char *eth_name, char *pnet_name) { struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe, *new_pe; struct net_device *ndev, *base_ndev; u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; bool new_netdev; int rc; /* check if (base) netdev already has a pnetid. If there is one, we do * not want to add a pnet table entry */ rc = -EEXIST; ndev = dev_get_by_name(net, eth_name); /* dev_hold() */ if (ndev) { base_ndev = pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); if (!smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(base_ndev->dev.parent, base_ndev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid)) goto out_put; } /* add a new netdev entry to the pnet table if there isn't one */ rc = -ENOMEM; new_pe = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_pe), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_pe) goto out_put; new_pe->type = SMC_PNET_ETH; memcpy(new_pe->pnet_name, pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); strncpy(new_pe->eth_name, eth_name, IFNAMSIZ); new_pe->ndev = ndev; rc = -EEXIST; new_netdev = true; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && !strncmp(tmp_pe->eth_name, eth_name, IFNAMSIZ)) { new_netdev = false; break; } } if (new_netdev) { list_add_tail(&new_pe->list, &pnettable->pnetlist); mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); } else { mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); kfree(new_pe); goto out_put; } if (ndev) pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: net device %s " "applied user defined pnetid %.16s\n", new_pe->eth_name, new_pe->pnet_name); return 0; out_put: dev_put(ndev); return rc; } static int smc_pnet_add_ib(struct smc_pnettable *pnettable, char *ib_name, u8 ib_port, char *pnet_name) { struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe, *new_pe; struct smc_ib_device *ib_dev; bool smcddev_applied = true; bool ibdev_applied = true; struct smcd_dev *smcd_dev; bool new_ibdev; /* try to apply the pnetid to active devices */ ib_dev = smc_pnet_find_ib(ib_name); if (ib_dev) { ibdev_applied = smc_pnet_apply_ib(ib_dev, ib_port, pnet_name); if (ibdev_applied) pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: ib device %s ibport %d " "applied user defined pnetid " "%.16s\n", ib_dev->ibdev->name, ib_port, ib_dev->pnetid[ib_port - 1]); } smcd_dev = smc_pnet_find_smcd(ib_name); if (smcd_dev) { smcddev_applied = smc_pnet_apply_smcd(smcd_dev, pnet_name); if (smcddev_applied) pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: smcd device %s " "applied user defined pnetid " "%.16s\n", dev_name(&smcd_dev->dev), smcd_dev->pnetid); } /* Apply fails when a device has a hardware-defined pnetid set, do not * add a pnet table entry in that case. */ if (!ibdev_applied || !smcddev_applied) return -EEXIST; /* add a new ib entry to the pnet table if there isn't one */ new_pe = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_pe), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_pe) return -ENOMEM; new_pe->type = SMC_PNET_IB; memcpy(new_pe->pnet_name, pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); strncpy(new_pe->ib_name, ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX); new_pe->ib_port = ib_port; new_ibdev = true; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_IB && !strncmp(tmp_pe->ib_name, ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX)) { new_ibdev = false; break; } } if (new_ibdev) { list_add_tail(&new_pe->list, &pnettable->pnetlist); mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); } else { mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); kfree(new_pe); } return (new_ibdev) ? 0 : -EEXIST; } /* Append a pnetid to the end of the pnet table if not already on this list. */ static int smc_pnet_enter(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tb[]) { char pnet_name[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN + 1]; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; bool new_netdev = false; bool new_ibdev = false; struct smc_net *sn; u8 ibport = 1; char *string; int rc; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; rc = -EINVAL; if (!tb[SMC_PNETID_NAME]) goto error; string = (char *)nla_data(tb[SMC_PNETID_NAME]); if (!smc_pnetid_valid(string, pnet_name)) goto error; if (tb[SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME]) { string = (char *)nla_data(tb[SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME]); rc = smc_pnet_add_eth(pnettable, net, string, pnet_name); if (!rc) new_netdev = true; else if (rc != -EEXIST) goto error; } /* if this is not the initial namespace, stop here */ if (net != &init_net) return new_netdev ? 0 : -EEXIST; rc = -EINVAL; if (tb[SMC_PNETID_IBNAME]) { string = (char *)nla_data(tb[SMC_PNETID_IBNAME]); string = strim(string); if (tb[SMC_PNETID_IBPORT]) { ibport = nla_get_u8(tb[SMC_PNETID_IBPORT]); if (ibport < 1 || ibport > SMC_MAX_PORTS) goto error; } rc = smc_pnet_add_ib(pnettable, string, ibport, pnet_name); if (!rc) new_ibdev = true; else if (rc != -EEXIST) goto error; } return (new_netdev || new_ibdev) ? 0 : -EEXIST; error: return rc; } /* Convert an smc_pnetentry to a netlink attribute sequence */ static int smc_pnet_set_nla(struct sk_buff *msg, struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem) { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_NAME, pnetelem->pnet_name)) return -1; if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH) { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME, pnetelem->eth_name)) return -1; } else { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME, "n/a")) return -1; } if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_IB) { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBNAME, pnetelem->ib_name) || nla_put_u8(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBPORT, pnetelem->ib_port)) return -1; } else { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBNAME, "n/a") || nla_put_u8(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBPORT, 0xff)) return -1; } return 0; } static int smc_pnet_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); return smc_pnet_enter(net, info->attrs); } static int smc_pnet_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME]) return -EINVAL; return smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(net, (char *)nla_data(info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME])); } static int smc_pnet_dump_start(struct netlink_callback *cb) { cb->args[0] = 0; return 0; } static int smc_pnet_dumpinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags, struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &smc_pnet_nl_family, flags, SMC_PNETID_GET); if (!hdr) return -ENOMEM; if (smc_pnet_set_nla(skb, pnetelem) < 0) { genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; } static int _smc_pnet_dump(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u8 *pnetid, int start_idx) { struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem; struct smc_net *sn; int idx = 0; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; /* dump pnettable entries */ mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(pnetelem, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetid && !smc_pnet_match(pnetelem->pnet_name, pnetid)) continue; if (idx++ < start_idx) continue; /* if this is not the initial namespace, dump only netdev */ if (net != &init_net && pnetelem->type != SMC_PNET_ETH) continue; if (smc_pnet_dumpinfo(skb, portid, seq, NLM_F_MULTI, pnetelem)) { --idx; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return idx; } static int smc_pnet_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); int idx; idx = _smc_pnet_dump(net, skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NULL, cb->args[0]); cb->args[0] = idx; return skb->len; } /* Retrieve one PNETID entry */ static int smc_pnet_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct sk_buff *msg; void *hdr; if (!info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME]) return -EINVAL; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; _smc_pnet_dump(net, msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, nla_data(info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME]), 0); /* finish multi part message and send it */ hdr = nlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLMSG_DONE, 0, NLM_F_MULTI); if (!hdr) { nlmsg_free(msg); return -EMSGSIZE; } return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); } /* Remove and delete all pnetids from pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_flush(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(net, NULL); return 0; } /* SMC_PNETID generic netlink operation definition */ static const struct genl_ops smc_pnet_ops[] = { { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ .doit = smc_pnet_get, .dumpit = smc_pnet_dump, .start = smc_pnet_dump_start }, { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_ADD, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = smc_pnet_add }, { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_DEL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = smc_pnet_del }, { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_FLUSH, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = smc_pnet_flush } }; /* SMC_PNETID family definition */ static struct genl_family smc_pnet_nl_family __ro_after_init = { .hdrsize = 0, .name = SMCR_GENL_FAMILY_NAME, .version = SMCR_GENL_FAMILY_VERSION, .maxattr = SMC_PNETID_MAX, .policy = smc_pnet_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .ops = smc_pnet_ops, .n_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(smc_pnet_ops) }; bool smc_pnet_is_ndev_pnetid(struct net *net, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe; bool rc = false; read_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry(pe, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(pnetid, pe->pnetid)) { rc = true; goto unlock; } } unlock: read_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); return rc; } static int smc_pnet_add_pnetid(struct net *net, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe, *pi; pe = kzalloc(sizeof(*pe), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pe) return -ENOMEM; write_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry(pi, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(pnetid, pi->pnetid)) { refcount_inc(&pi->refcnt); kfree(pe); goto unlock; } } refcount_set(&pe->refcnt, 1); memcpy(pe->pnetid, pnetid, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); list_add_tail(&pe->list, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list); unlock: write_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); return 0; } static void smc_pnet_remove_pnetid(struct net *net, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe, *pe2; write_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pe, pe2, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(pnetid, pe->pnetid)) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pe->refcnt)) { list_del(&pe->list); kfree(pe); } break; } } write_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); } static void smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, u8 *ndev_pnetid) { struct net_device *base_dev; base_dev = __pnet_find_base_ndev(dev); if (base_dev->flags & IFF_UP && !smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(base_dev->dev.parent, base_dev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid)) { /* add to PNETIDs list */ smc_pnet_add_pnetid(net, ndev_pnetid); } } /* create initial list of netdevice pnetids */ static void smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list(struct net *net) { u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; struct net_device *dev; /* Newly created netns do not have devices. * Do not even acquire rtnl. */ if (list_empty(&net->dev_base_head)) return; /* Note: This might not be needed, because smc_pnet_netdev_event() * is also calling smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid() when handling * NETDEV_UP event. */ rtnl_lock(); for_each_netdev(net, dev) smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid(net, dev, ndev_pnetid); rtnl_unlock(); } /* clean up list of netdevice pnetids */ static void smc_pnet_destroy_pnetids_list(struct net *net) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe, *temp_pe; write_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pe, temp_pe, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { list_del(&pe->list); kfree(pe); } write_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); } static int smc_pnet_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(event_dev); u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; switch (event) { case NETDEV_REBOOT: case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: smc_pnet_remove_by_ndev(event_dev); smc_ib_ndev_change(event_dev, event); return NOTIFY_OK; case NETDEV_REGISTER: smc_pnet_add_by_ndev(event_dev); smc_ib_ndev_change(event_dev, event); return NOTIFY_OK; case NETDEV_UP: smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid(net, event_dev, ndev_pnetid); return NOTIFY_OK; case NETDEV_DOWN: event_dev = __pnet_find_base_ndev(event_dev); if (!smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(event_dev->dev.parent, event_dev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid)) { /* remove from PNETIDs list */ smc_pnet_remove_pnetid(net, ndev_pnetid); } return NOTIFY_OK; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } } static struct notifier_block smc_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = smc_pnet_netdev_event }; /* init network namespace */ int smc_pnet_net_init(struct net *net) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnettable *pnettable = &sn->pnettable; struct smc_pnetids_ndev *pnetids_ndev = &sn->pnetids_ndev; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pnettable->pnetlist); mutex_init(&pnettable->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pnetids_ndev->list); rwlock_init(&pnetids_ndev->lock); smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list(net); return 0; } int __init smc_pnet_init(void) { int rc; rc = genl_register_family(&smc_pnet_nl_family); if (rc) return rc; rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&smc_netdev_notifier); if (rc) genl_unregister_family(&smc_pnet_nl_family); return rc; } /* exit network namespace */ void smc_pnet_net_exit(struct net *net) { /* flush pnet table */ smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(net, NULL); smc_pnet_destroy_pnetids_list(net); } void smc_pnet_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&smc_netdev_notifier); genl_unregister_family(&smc_pnet_nl_family); } static struct net_device *__pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { int i, nest_lvl; ASSERT_RTNL(); nest_lvl = ndev->lower_level; for (i = 0; i < nest_lvl; i++) { struct list_head *lower = &ndev->adj_list.lower; if (list_empty(lower)) break; lower = lower->next; ndev = netdev_lower_get_next(ndev, &lower); } return ndev; } /* Determine one base device for stacked net devices. * If the lower device level contains more than one devices * (for instance with bonding slaves), just the first device * is used to reach a base device. */ static struct net_device *pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { rtnl_lock(); ndev = __pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); rtnl_unlock(); return ndev; } static int smc_pnet_find_ndev_pnetid_by_table(struct net_device *ndev, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct net *net = dev_net(ndev); struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(pnetelem, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && ndev == pnetelem->ndev) { /* get pnetid of netdev device */ memcpy(pnetid, pnetelem->pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); rc = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } /* find a roce device for the given pnetid */ static void _smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(u8 *pnet_id, struct smc_init_info *ini, struct smc_ib_device *known_dev) { struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; int i; ini->ib_dev = NULL; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { if (ibdev == known_dev) continue; for (i = 1; i <= SMC_MAX_PORTS; i++) { if (!rdma_is_port_valid(ibdev->ibdev, i)) continue; if (smc_pnet_match(ibdev->pnetid[i - 1], pnet_id) && smc_ib_port_active(ibdev, i) && !test_bit(i - 1, ibdev->ports_going_away) && !smc_ib_determine_gid(ibdev, i, ini->vlan_id, ini->ib_gid, NULL)) { ini->ib_dev = ibdev; ini->ib_port = i; goto out; } } } out: mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); } /* find alternate roce device with same pnet_id and vlan_id */ void smc_pnet_find_alt_roce(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_init_info *ini, struct smc_ib_device *known_dev) { _smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(lgr->pnet_id, ini, known_dev); } /* if handshake network device belongs to a roce device, return its * IB device and port */ static void smc_pnet_find_rdma_dev(struct net_device *netdev, struct smc_init_info *ini) { struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { struct net_device *ndev; int i; for (i = 1; i <= SMC_MAX_PORTS; i++) { if (!rdma_is_port_valid(ibdev->ibdev, i)) continue; if (!ibdev->ibdev->ops.get_netdev) continue; ndev = ibdev->ibdev->ops.get_netdev(ibdev->ibdev, i); if (!ndev) continue; dev_put(ndev); if (netdev == ndev && smc_ib_port_active(ibdev, i) && !test_bit(i - 1, ibdev->ports_going_away) && !smc_ib_determine_gid(ibdev, i, ini->vlan_id, ini->ib_gid, NULL)) { ini->ib_dev = ibdev; ini->ib_port = i; break; } } } mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); } /* Determine the corresponding IB device port based on the hardware PNETID. * Searching stops at the first matching active IB device port with vlan_id * configured. * If nothing found, check pnetid table. * If nothing found, try to use handshake device */ static void smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(struct net_device *ndev, struct smc_init_info *ini) { u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; ndev = pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); if (smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(ndev->dev.parent, ndev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid) && smc_pnet_find_ndev_pnetid_by_table(ndev, ndev_pnetid)) { smc_pnet_find_rdma_dev(ndev, ini); return; /* pnetid could not be determined */ } _smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(ndev_pnetid, ini, NULL); } static void smc_pnet_find_ism_by_pnetid(struct net_device *ndev, struct smc_init_info *ini) { u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; struct smcd_dev *ismdev; ndev = pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); if (smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(ndev->dev.parent, ndev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid) && smc_pnet_find_ndev_pnetid_by_table(ndev, ndev_pnetid)) return; /* pnetid could not be determined */ mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ismdev, &smcd_dev_list.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(ismdev->pnetid, ndev_pnetid) && !ismdev->going_away && (!ini->ism_peer_gid[0] || !smc_ism_cantalk(ini->ism_peer_gid[0], ini->vlan_id, ismdev))) { ini->ism_dev[0] = ismdev; break; } } mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); } /* PNET table analysis for a given sock: * determine ib_device and port belonging to used internal TCP socket * ethernet interface. */ void smc_pnet_find_roce_resource(struct sock *sk, struct smc_init_info *ini) { struct dst_entry *dst = sk_dst_get(sk); ini->ib_dev = NULL; ini->ib_port = 0; if (!dst) goto out; if (!dst->dev) goto out_rel; smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(dst->dev, ini); out_rel: dst_release(dst); out: return; } void smc_pnet_find_ism_resource(struct sock *sk, struct smc_init_info *ini) { struct dst_entry *dst = sk_dst_get(sk); ini->ism_dev[0] = NULL; if (!dst) goto out; if (!dst->dev) goto out_rel; smc_pnet_find_ism_by_pnetid(dst->dev, ini); out_rel: dst_release(dst); out: return; } /* Lookup and apply a pnet table entry to the given ib device. */ int smc_pnetid_by_table_ib(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ib_port) { char *ib_name = smcibdev->ibdev->name; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for init namespace */ sn = net_generic(&init_net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_IB && !strncmp(tmp_pe->ib_name, ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX) && tmp_pe->ib_port == ib_port) { smc_pnet_apply_ib(smcibdev, ib_port, tmp_pe->pnet_name); rc = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } /* Lookup and apply a pnet table entry to the given smcd device. */ int smc_pnetid_by_table_smcd(struct smcd_dev *smcddev) { const char *ib_name = dev_name(&smcddev->dev); struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for init namespace */ sn = net_generic(&init_net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_IB && !strncmp(tmp_pe->ib_name, ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX)) { smc_pnet_apply_smcd(smcddev, tmp_pe->pnet_name); rc = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; }
418 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Dynamic byte queue limits. See include/linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h * * Copyright (c) 2011, Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/export.h> #define POSDIFF(A, B) ((int)((A) - (B)) > 0 ? (A) - (B) : 0) #define AFTER_EQ(A, B) ((int)((A) - (B)) >= 0) /* Records completed count and recalculates the queue limit */ void dql_completed(struct dql *dql, unsigned int count) { unsigned int inprogress, prev_inprogress, limit; unsigned int ovlimit, completed, num_queued; bool all_prev_completed; num_queued = READ_ONCE(dql->num_queued); /* Can't complete more than what's in queue */ BUG_ON(count > num_queued - dql->num_completed); completed = dql->num_completed + count; limit = dql->limit; ovlimit = POSDIFF(num_queued - dql->num_completed, limit); inprogress = num_queued - completed; prev_inprogress = dql->prev_num_queued - dql->num_completed; all_prev_completed = AFTER_EQ(completed, dql->prev_num_queued); if ((ovlimit && !inprogress) || (dql->prev_ovlimit && all_prev_completed)) { /* * Queue considered starved if: * - The queue was over-limit in the last interval, * and there is no more data in the queue. * OR * - The queue was over-limit in the previous interval and * when enqueuing it was possible that all queued data * had been consumed. This covers the case when queue * may have becomes starved between completion processing * running and next time enqueue was scheduled. * * When queue is starved increase the limit by the amount * of bytes both sent and completed in the last interval, * plus any previous over-limit. */ limit += POSDIFF(completed, dql->prev_num_queued) + dql->prev_ovlimit; dql->slack_start_time = jiffies; dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX; } else if (inprogress && prev_inprogress && !all_prev_completed) { /* * Queue was not starved, check if the limit can be decreased. * A decrease is only considered if the queue has been busy in * the whole interval (the check above). * * If there is slack, the amount of excess data queued above * the amount needed to prevent starvation, the queue limit * can be decreased. To avoid hysteresis we consider the * minimum amount of slack found over several iterations of the * completion routine. */ unsigned int slack, slack_last_objs; /* * Slack is the maximum of * - The queue limit plus previous over-limit minus twice * the number of objects completed. Note that two times * number of completed bytes is a basis for an upper bound * of the limit. * - Portion of objects in the last queuing operation that * was not part of non-zero previous over-limit. That is * "round down" by non-overlimit portion of the last * queueing operation. */ slack = POSDIFF(limit + dql->prev_ovlimit, 2 * (completed - dql->num_completed)); slack_last_objs = dql->prev_ovlimit ? POSDIFF(dql->prev_last_obj_cnt, dql->prev_ovlimit) : 0; slack = max(slack, slack_last_objs); if (slack < dql->lowest_slack) dql->lowest_slack = slack; if (time_after(jiffies, dql->slack_start_time + dql->slack_hold_time)) { limit = POSDIFF(limit, dql->lowest_slack); dql->slack_start_time = jiffies; dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX; } } /* Enforce bounds on limit */ limit = clamp(limit, dql->min_limit, dql->max_limit); if (limit != dql->limit) { dql->limit = limit; ovlimit = 0; } dql->adj_limit = limit + completed; dql->prev_ovlimit = ovlimit; dql->prev_last_obj_cnt = dql->last_obj_cnt; dql->num_completed = completed; dql->prev_num_queued = num_queued; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_completed); void dql_reset(struct dql *dql) { /* Reset all dynamic values */ dql->limit = 0; dql->num_queued = 0; dql->num_completed = 0; dql->last_obj_cnt = 0; dql->prev_num_queued = 0; dql->prev_last_obj_cnt = 0; dql->prev_ovlimit = 0; dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX; dql->slack_start_time = jiffies; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_reset); void dql_init(struct dql *dql, unsigned int hold_time) { dql->max_limit = DQL_MAX_LIMIT; dql->min_limit = 0; dql->slack_hold_time = hold_time; dql_reset(dql); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_init);
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3667 3668 3669 3670 3671 3672 3673 3674 3675 3676 3677 3678 3679 3680 3681 3682 3683 3684 3685 3686 3687 3688 3689 3690 3691 3692 3693 3694 3695 3696 3697 3698 3699 3700 3701 3702 3703 3704 3705 3706 3707 3708 3709 3710 3711 3712 3713 3714 3715 3716 3717 3718 3719 3720 3721 3722 3723 3724 3725 3726 3727 3728 3729 3730 3731 3732 3733 3734 3735 3736 3737 3738 3739 3740 3741 3742 3743 3744 3745 3746 3747 3748 3749 3750 3751 3752 3753 3754 3755 3756 3757 3758 3759 3760 3761 3762 3763 3764 3765 3766 3767 3768 3769 3770 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * ROUTE - implementation of the IP router. * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> * Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi> * Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * * Fixes: * Alan Cox : Verify area fixes. * Alan Cox : cli() protects routing changes * Rui Oliveira : ICMP routing table updates * (rco@di.uminho.pt) Routing table insertion and update * Linus Torvalds : Rewrote bits to be sensible * Alan Cox : Added BSD route gw semantics * Alan Cox : Super /proc >4K * Alan Cox : MTU in route table * Alan Cox : MSS actually. Also added the window * clamper. * Sam Lantinga : Fixed route matching in rt_del() * Alan Cox : Routing cache support. * Alan Cox : Removed compatibility cruft. * Alan Cox : RTF_REJECT support. * Alan Cox : TCP irtt support. * Jonathan Naylor : Added Metric support. * Miquel van Smoorenburg : BSD API fixes. * Miquel van Smoorenburg : Metrics. * Alan Cox : Use __u32 properly * Alan Cox : Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD * our system is still very different. * Alan Cox : Faster /proc handling * Alexey Kuznetsov : Massive rework to support tree based routing, * routing caches and better behaviour. * * Olaf Erb : irtt wasn't being copied right. * Bjorn Ekwall : Kerneld route support. * Alan Cox : Multicast fixed (I hope) * Pavel Krauz : Limited broadcast fixed * Mike McLagan : Routing by source * Alexey Kuznetsov : End of old history. Split to fib.c and * route.c and rewritten from scratch. * Andi Kleen : Load-limit warning messages. * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma. * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Race condition in ip_route_input_slow. * Tobias Ringstrom : Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow. * Vladimir V. Ivanov : IP rule info (flowid) is really useful. * Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark * Robert Olsson : Added rt_cache statistics * Arnaldo C. Melo : Convert proc stuff to seq_file * Eric Dumazet : hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes. * Ilia Sotnikov : Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect * Ilia Sotnikov : Removed TOS from hash calculations */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/pkt_sched.h> #include <linux/mroute.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/times.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/inetpeer.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/nexthop.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/lwtunnel.h> #include <net/netevent.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL #include <linux/sysctl.h> #endif #include <net/secure_seq.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <net/l3mdev.h> #include "fib_lookup.h" #define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \ ((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK)) #define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ) static int ip_rt_max_size; static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly = 9; static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly = HZ / 50; static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly = ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1)); static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly = HZ; static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly = 5 * HZ; static int ip_rt_mtu_expires __read_mostly = 10 * 60 * HZ; static u32 ip_rt_min_pmtu __read_mostly = 512 + 20 + 20; static int ip_rt_min_advmss __read_mostly = 256; static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly = RT_GC_TIMEOUT; /* * Interface to generic destination cache. */ INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie); static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst); static void ipv4_negative_advice(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst); static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb); static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu, bool confirm_neigh); static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst); static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old) { WARN_ON(1); return NULL; } static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *daddr); static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr); static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = { .family = AF_INET, .check = ipv4_dst_check, .default_advmss = ipv4_default_advmss, .mtu = ipv4_mtu, .cow_metrics = ipv4_cow_metrics, .destroy = ipv4_dst_destroy, .negative_advice = ipv4_negative_advice, .link_failure = ipv4_link_failure, .update_pmtu = ip_rt_update_pmtu, .redirect = ip_do_redirect, .local_out = __ip_local_out, .neigh_lookup = ipv4_neigh_lookup, .confirm_neigh = ipv4_confirm_neigh, }; #define ECN_OR_COST(class) TC_PRIO_##class const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = { TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT, ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT), TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT, ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT), TC_PRIO_BULK, ECN_OR_COST(BULK), TC_PRIO_BULK, ECN_OR_COST(BULK), TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE, ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE), TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE, ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE), TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK, ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK), TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK, ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK) }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat); #define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) raw_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field) #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) { if (*pos) return NULL; return SEQ_START_TOKEN; } static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { ++*pos; return NULL; } static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { } static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n", "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t" "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t" "HHUptod\tSpecDst"); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = { .start = rt_cache_seq_start, .next = rt_cache_seq_next, .stop = rt_cache_seq_stop, .show = rt_cache_seq_show, }; static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) { int cpu; if (*pos == 0) return SEQ_START_TOKEN; for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) { if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) continue; *pos = cpu+1; return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu); } return NULL; } static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { int cpu; for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) { if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) continue; *pos = cpu+1; return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu); } (*pos)++; return NULL; } static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { } static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct rt_cache_stat *st = v; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { seq_puts(seq, "entries in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n"); return 0; } seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x " "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x " "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n", dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops), 0, /* st->in_hit */ st->in_slow_tot, st->in_slow_mc, st->in_no_route, st->in_brd, st->in_martian_dst, st->in_martian_src, 0, /* st->out_hit */ st->out_slow_tot, st->out_slow_mc, 0, /* st->gc_total */ 0, /* st->gc_ignored */ 0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */ 0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */ 0, /* st->in_hlist_search */ 0 /* st->out_hlist_search */ ); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = { .start = rt_cpu_seq_start, .next = rt_cpu_seq_next, .stop = rt_cpu_seq_stop, .show = rt_cpu_seq_show, }; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src; unsigned int i, j; dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dst) return -ENOMEM; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i); for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) { dst[j].o_bytes += src[j].o_bytes; dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets; dst[j].i_bytes += src[j].i_bytes; dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets; } } seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct)); kfree(dst); return 0; } #endif static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net) { struct proc_dir_entry *pde; pde = proc_create_seq("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net, &rt_cache_seq_ops); if (!pde) goto err1; pde = proc_create_seq("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net_stat, &rt_cpu_seq_ops); if (!pde) goto err2; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID pde = proc_create_single("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net, rt_acct_proc_show); if (!pde) goto err3; #endif return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID err3: remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat); #endif err2: remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net); err1: return -ENOMEM; } static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat); remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net); #endif } static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata = { .init = ip_rt_do_proc_init, .exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit, }; static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops); } #else static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth) { return rth->rt_genid != rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(rth->dst.dev)); } void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net) { rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net); } static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *daddr) { const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst); struct net_device *dev = dst->dev; struct neighbour *n; rcu_read_lock_bh(); if (likely(rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)) { n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, rt->rt_gw4); } else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) { n = ip_neigh_gw6(dev, &rt->rt_gw6); } else { __be32 pkey; pkey = skb ? ip_hdr(skb)->daddr : *((__be32 *) daddr); n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, pkey); } if (!IS_ERR(n) && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt)) n = NULL; rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return n; } static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr) { const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst); struct net_device *dev = dst->dev; const __be32 *pkey = daddr; if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET) { pkey = (const __be32 *)&rt->rt_gw4; } else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) { return __ipv6_confirm_neigh_stub(dev, &rt->rt_gw6); } else if (!daddr || (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL))) { return; } __ipv4_confirm_neigh(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey); } /* Hash tables of size 2048..262144 depending on RAM size. * Each bucket uses 8 bytes. */ static u32 ip_idents_mask __read_mostly; static atomic_t *ip_idents __read_mostly; static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly; /* In order to protect privacy, we add a perturbation to identifiers * if one generator is seldom used. This makes hard for an attacker * to infer how many packets were sent between two points in time. */ u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs) { u32 bucket, old, now = (u32)jiffies; atomic_t *p_id; u32 *p_tstamp; u32 delta = 0; bucket = hash & ip_idents_mask; p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + bucket; p_id = ip_idents + bucket; old = READ_ONCE(*p_tstamp); if (old != now && cmpxchg(p_tstamp, old, now) == old) delta = prandom_u32_max(now - old); /* If UBSAN reports an error there, please make sure your compiler * supports -fno-strict-overflow before reporting it that was a bug * in UBSAN, and it has been fixed in GCC-8. */ return atomic_add_return(segs + delta, p_id) - segs; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_idents_reserve); void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs) { u32 hash, id; /* Note the following code is not safe, but this is okay. */ if (unlikely(siphash_key_is_zero(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key))) get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key, sizeof(net->ipv4.ip_id_key)); hash = siphash_3u32((__force u32)iph->daddr, (__force u32)iph->saddr, iph->protocol, &net->ipv4.ip_id_key); id = ip_idents_reserve(hash, segs); iph->id = htons(id); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident); static void ip_rt_fix_tos(struct flowi4 *fl4) { __u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4); fl4->flowi4_tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK; fl4->flowi4_scope = tos & RTO_ONLINK ? RT_SCOPE_LINK : RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; } static void __build_flow_key(const struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk, const struct iphdr *iph, int oif, u8 tos, u8 prot, u32 mark, int flow_flags) { if (sk) { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; mark = sk->sk_mark; tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk); prot = inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol; } flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, prot, flow_flags, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0, sock_net_uid(net, sk)); } static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk) { const struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); int oif = skb->dev->ifindex; u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos); u8 prot = iph->protocol; u32 mark = skb->mark; __build_flow_key(net, fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0); } static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk) { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt; __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr; rcu_read_lock(); inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt); if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr) daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr; flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0, sk->sk_uid); rcu_read_unlock(); } static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb) build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk); else build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk); } static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock); static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe) { struct rtable *rt; rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input); if (rt) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input, NULL); dst_dev_put(&rt->dst); dst_release(&rt->dst); } rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output); if (rt) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output, NULL); dst_dev_put(&rt->dst); dst_release(&rt->dst); } } static void fnhe_remove_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash) { struct fib_nh_exception __rcu **fnhe_p, **oldest_p; struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest = NULL; for (fnhe_p = &hash->chain; ; fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next) { fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)); if (!fnhe) break; if (!oldest || time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp)) { oldest = fnhe; oldest_p = fnhe_p; } } fnhe_flush_routes(oldest); *oldest_p = oldest->fnhe_next; kfree_rcu(oldest, rcu); } static u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr) { static siphash_key_t fnhe_hash_key __read_mostly; u64 hval; net_get_random_once(&fnhe_hash_key, sizeof(fnhe_hash_key)); hval = siphash_1u32((__force u32)daddr, &fnhe_hash_key); return hash_64(hval, FNHE_HASH_SHIFT); } static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe) { rt->rt_pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu; rt->rt_mtu_locked = fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked; rt->dst.expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires; if (fnhe->fnhe_gw) { rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED; rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1; rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET; rt->rt_gw4 = fnhe->fnhe_gw; } } static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr, __be32 gw, u32 pmtu, bool lock, unsigned long expires) { struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash; struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe; struct rtable *rt; u32 genid, hval; unsigned int i; int depth; genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(nhc->nhc_dev)); hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr); spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock); hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions); if (!hash) { hash = kcalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!hash) goto out_unlock; rcu_assign_pointer(nhc->nhc_exceptions, hash); } hash += hval; depth = 0; for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe; fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) { if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) break; depth++; } if (fnhe) { if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid; if (gw) fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw; if (pmtu) { fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu; fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock; } fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires); /* Update all cached dsts too */ rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input); if (rt) fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe); rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output); if (rt) fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe); } else { /* Randomize max depth to avoid some side channels attacks. */ int max_depth = FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH + prandom_u32_max(FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH); while (depth > max_depth) { fnhe_remove_oldest(hash); depth--; } fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!fnhe) goto out_unlock; fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain; fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid; fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr; fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw; fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu; fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock; fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires); rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe); /* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop * stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception * applies to them. */ rt = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input); if (rt) rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct rtable __rcu **prt; prt = per_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output, i); rt = rcu_dereference(*prt); if (rt) rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL; } } fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies; out_unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock); } static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4, bool kill_route) { __be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway; __be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct in_device *in_dev; struct fib_result res; struct neighbour *n; struct net *net; switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) { case ICMP_REDIR_NET: case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS: case ICMP_REDIR_HOST: case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS: break; default: return; } if (rt->rt_gw_family != AF_INET || rt->rt_gw4 != old_gw) return; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!in_dev) return; net = dev_net(dev); if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) || ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw)) goto reject_redirect; if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) { if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw)) goto reject_redirect; if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev)) goto reject_redirect; } else { if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST) goto reject_redirect; } n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(rt->dst.dev, (__force u32)new_gw); if (!n) n = neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &new_gw, rt->dst.dev); if (!IS_ERR(n)) { if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) { neigh_event_send(n, NULL); } else { if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc; fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, skb); nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res); update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, new_gw, 0, false, jiffies + ip_rt_gc_timeout); } if (kill_route) rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL; call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n); } neigh_release(n); } return; reject_redirect: #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) { const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data; __be32 daddr = iph->daddr; __be32 saddr = iph->saddr; net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n" " Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n", &old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw, &saddr, &daddr); } #endif ; } static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rtable *rt; struct flowi4 fl4; const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); int oif = skb->dev->ifindex; u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos); u8 prot = iph->protocol; u32 mark = skb->mark; rt = (struct rtable *) dst; __build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0); ip_rt_fix_tos(&fl4); __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true); } static void ipv4_negative_advice(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst) { struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst; if ((dst->obsolete > 0) || (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) || rt->dst.expires) sk_dst_reset(sk); } /* * Algorithm: * 1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent * with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all, * assuming that the host ignores our redirects. * 2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects * during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host * forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again. * * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting * in icmp.c. * * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant) * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c. */ void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); struct in_device *in_dev; struct inet_peer *peer; struct net *net; int log_martians; int vif; rcu_read_lock(); in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev); if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return; } log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev); vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt->dst.dev); rcu_read_unlock(); net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, vif, 1); if (!peer) { icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)); return; } /* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence; * reset the algorithm. */ if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence)) { peer->rate_tokens = 0; peer->n_redirects = 0; } /* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet. */ if (peer->n_redirects >= ip_rt_redirect_number) { peer->rate_last = jiffies; goto out_put_peer; } /* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent * redirect. */ if (peer->n_redirects == 0 || time_after(jiffies, (peer->rate_last + (ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->n_redirects)))) { __be32 gw = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr); icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, gw); peer->rate_last = jiffies; ++peer->n_redirects; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE) && log_martians && peer->n_redirects == ip_rt_redirect_number) net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n", &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb), &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &gw); } out_put_peer: inet_putpeer(peer); } static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct in_device *in_dev; struct inet_peer *peer; unsigned long now; struct net *net; bool send; int code; if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) { dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif); if (!dev) goto out; } in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); /* IP on this device is disabled. */ if (!in_dev) goto out; net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) { switch (rt->dst.error) { case EHOSTUNREACH: __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS); break; case ENETUNREACH: __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES); break; } goto out; } switch (rt->dst.error) { case EINVAL: default: goto out; case EHOSTUNREACH: code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH; break; case ENETUNREACH: code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH; __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES); break; case EACCES: code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED; break; } peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev), 1); send = true; if (peer) { now = jiffies; peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last; if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst) peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst; peer->rate_last = now; if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost) peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost; else send = false; inet_putpeer(peer); } if (send) icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0); out: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu) { struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst; struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev); struct fib_result res; bool lock = false; u32 old_mtu; if (ip_mtu_locked(dst)) return; old_mtu = ipv4_mtu(dst); if (old_mtu < mtu) return; if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu) { lock = true; mtu = min(old_mtu, ip_rt_min_pmtu); } if (rt->rt_pmtu == mtu && !lock && time_before(jiffies, dst->expires - ip_rt_mtu_expires / 2)) return; rcu_read_lock(); if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc; fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, NULL); nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res); update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu, lock, jiffies + ip_rt_mtu_expires); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu, bool confirm_neigh) { struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst; struct flowi4 fl4; ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb); ip_rt_fix_tos(&fl4); /* Don't make lookup fail for bridged encapsulations */ if (skb && netif_is_any_bridge_port(skb->dev)) fl4.flowi4_oif = 0; __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu); } void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu, int oif, u8 protocol) { const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; struct flowi4 fl4; struct rtable *rt; u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark); __build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif, RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, 0); rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4); if (!IS_ERR(rt)) { __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu); ip_rt_put(rt); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu); static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu) { const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; struct flowi4 fl4; struct rtable *rt; __build_flow_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); if (!fl4.flowi4_mark) fl4.flowi4_mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(sock_net(sk), skb->mark); rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4); if (!IS_ERR(rt)) { __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu); ip_rt_put(rt); } } void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu) { const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; struct flowi4 fl4; struct rtable *rt; struct dst_entry *odst = NULL; bool new = false; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); bh_lock_sock(sk); if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk)) goto out; odst = sk_dst_get(sk); if (sock_owned_by_user(sk) || !odst) { __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, mtu); goto out; } __build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); rt = (struct rtable *)odst; if (odst->obsolete && !odst->ops->check(odst, 0)) { rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto out; new = true; } else { ip_rt_fix_tos(&fl4); } __ip_rt_update_pmtu((struct rtable *)xfrm_dst_path(&rt->dst), &fl4, mtu); if (!dst_check(&rt->dst, 0)) { if (new) dst_release(&rt->dst); rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto out; new = true; } if (new) sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst); out: bh_unlock_sock(sk); dst_release(odst); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu); void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u8 protocol) { const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; struct flowi4 fl4; struct rtable *rt; __build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif, RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, 0, 0); rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4); if (!IS_ERR(rt)) { __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false); ip_rt_put(rt); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect); void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; struct flowi4 fl4; struct rtable *rt; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); __build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4); if (!IS_ERR(rt)) { __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false); ip_rt_put(rt); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie) { struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst; /* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down * into this function always. * * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route, * this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or * DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD. */ if (dst->obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK || rt_is_expired(rt)) return NULL; return dst; } EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ipv4_dst_check); static void ipv4_send_dest_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev; struct ip_options opt; int res; /* Recompile ip options since IPCB may not be valid anymore. * Also check we have a reasonable ipv4 header. */ if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)) || ip_hdr(skb)->version != 4 || ip_hdr(skb)->ihl < 5) return; memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt)); if (ip_hdr(skb)->ihl > 5) { if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4)) return; opt.optlen = ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr); rcu_read_lock(); dev = skb->dev ? skb->dev : skb_rtable(skb)->dst.dev; res = __ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), &opt, skb, NULL); rcu_read_unlock(); if (res) return; } __icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0, &opt); } static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rtable *rt; ipv4_send_dest_unreach(skb); rt = skb_rtable(skb); if (rt) dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0); } static int ip_rt_bug(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n", __func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?"); kfree_skb(skb); WARN_ON(1); return 0; } /* * We do not cache source address of outgoing interface, * because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options, * so that it out of fast path. * * BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned * in IP options! */ void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt) { __be32 src; if (rt_is_output_route(rt)) src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; else { struct fib_result res; struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = iph->daddr, .saddr = iph->saddr, .flowi4_tos = iph->tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK, .flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex, .flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex, .flowi4_mark = skb->mark, }; rcu_read_lock(); if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res, 0) == 0) src = fib_result_prefsrc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &res); else src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev, rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE); rcu_read_unlock(); } memcpy(addr, &src, 4); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag) { if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF)) rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF; if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000)) rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000; } #endif static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst) { unsigned int header_size = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr); unsigned int advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ipv4_mtu(dst) - header_size, ip_rt_min_advmss); return min(advmss, IPV4_MAX_PMTU - header_size); } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst) { return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(dst, false); } EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ipv4_mtu); static void ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr) { struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash; struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, __rcu **fnhe_p; u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr); spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock); hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nhc->nhc_exceptions, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)); hash += hval; fnhe_p = &hash->chain; fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)); while (fnhe) { if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) { rcu_assign_pointer(*fnhe_p, rcu_dereference_protected( fnhe->fnhe_next, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock))); /* set fnhe_daddr to 0 to ensure it won't bind with * new dsts in rt_bind_exception(). */ fnhe->fnhe_daddr = 0; fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe); kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu); break; } fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next; fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)); } spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock); } static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr) { struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions); struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe; u32 hval; if (!hash) return NULL; hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr); for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe; fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) { if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) { if (fnhe->fnhe_expires && time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires)) { ip_del_fnhe(nhc, daddr); break; } return fnhe; } } return NULL; } /* MTU selection: * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it * 2. mtu from nexthop exception * 3. mtu from egress device */ u32 ip_mtu_from_fib_result(struct fib_result *res, __be32 daddr) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->nhc; struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev; struct fib_info *fi = res->fi; u32 mtu = 0; if (READ_ONCE(dev_net(dev)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu) || fi->fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] & (1 << RTAX_MTU)) mtu = fi->fib_mtu; if (likely(!mtu)) { struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe; fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr); if (fnhe && !time_after_eq(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires)) mtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu; } if (likely(!mtu)) mtu = min(READ_ONCE(dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU); return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nhc->nhc_lwtstate, mtu); } static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, __be32 daddr, const bool do_cache) { bool ret = false; spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock); if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) { struct rtable __rcu **porig; struct rtable *orig; int genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev)); if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_input; else porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output; orig = rcu_dereference(*porig); if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) { fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid; fnhe->fnhe_gw = 0; fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0; fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0; fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = false; fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe); orig = NULL; } fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe); if (!rt->rt_gw4) { rt->rt_gw4 = daddr; rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET; } if (do_cache) { dst_hold(&rt->dst); rcu_assign_pointer(*porig, rt); if (orig) { dst_dev_put(&orig->dst); dst_release(&orig->dst); } ret = true; } fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies; } spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock); return ret; } static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, struct rtable *rt) { struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p; bool ret = true; if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) { p = (struct rtable **)&nhc->nhc_rth_input; } else { p = (struct rtable **)raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output); } orig = *p; /* hold dst before doing cmpxchg() to avoid race condition * on this dst */ dst_hold(&rt->dst); prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt); if (prev == orig) { if (orig) { rt_add_uncached_list(orig); dst_release(&orig->dst); } } else { dst_release(&rt->dst); ret = false; } return ret; } struct uncached_list { spinlock_t lock; struct list_head head; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt_uncached_list); void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt) { struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt_uncached_list); rt->rt_uncached_list = ul; spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock); list_add_tail(&rt->rt_uncached, &ul->head); spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock); } void rt_del_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt) { if (!list_empty(&rt->rt_uncached)) { struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt_uncached_list; spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock); list_del(&rt->rt_uncached); spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock); } } static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst) { struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst; ip_dst_metrics_put(dst); rt_del_uncached_list(rt); } void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev) { struct rtable *rt; int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu); spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock); list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt_uncached) { if (rt->dst.dev != dev) continue; rt->dst.dev = blackhole_netdev; dev_hold(rt->dst.dev); dev_put(dev); } spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock); } } static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt) { return rt && rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK && !rt_is_expired(rt); } static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr, const struct fib_result *res, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag, const bool do_cache) { bool cached = false; if (fi) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res); if (nhc->nhc_gw_family && nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) { rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1; rt->rt_gw_family = nhc->nhc_gw_family; /* only INET and INET6 are supported */ if (likely(nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET)) rt->rt_gw4 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4; else rt->rt_gw6 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6; } ip_dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) { struct fib_nh *nh; nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common); rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid; } #endif rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate); if (unlikely(fnhe)) cached = rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr, do_cache); else if (do_cache) cached = rt_cache_route(nhc, rt); if (unlikely(!cached)) { /* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or * FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear. * However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this * route into the cache we really need to set it. */ if (!rt->rt_gw4) { rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET; rt->rt_gw4 = daddr; } rt_add_uncached_list(rt); } } else rt_add_uncached_list(rt); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid); #endif set_class_tag(rt, itag); #endif } struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, u16 type, bool nopolicy, bool noxfrm) { struct rtable *rt; rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, (nopolicy ? DST_NOPOLICY : 0) | (noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0)); if (rt) { rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev)); rt->rt_flags = flags; rt->rt_type = type; rt->rt_is_input = 0; rt->rt_iif = 0; rt->rt_pmtu = 0; rt->rt_mtu_locked = 0; rt->rt_uses_gateway = 0; rt->rt_gw_family = 0; rt->rt_gw4 = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached); rt->dst.output = ip_output; if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL) rt->dst.input = ip_local_deliver; } return rt; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_alloc); struct rtable *rt_dst_clone(struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt) { struct rtable *new_rt; new_rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, rt->dst.flags); if (new_rt) { new_rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev)); new_rt->rt_flags = rt->rt_flags; new_rt->rt_type = rt->rt_type; new_rt->rt_is_input = rt->rt_is_input; new_rt->rt_iif = rt->rt_iif; new_rt->rt_pmtu = rt->rt_pmtu; new_rt->rt_mtu_locked = rt->rt_mtu_locked; new_rt->rt_gw_family = rt->rt_gw_family; if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET) new_rt->rt_gw4 = rt->rt_gw4; else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) new_rt->rt_gw6 = rt->rt_gw6; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_rt->rt_uncached); new_rt->dst.input = rt->dst.input; new_rt->dst.output = rt->dst.output; new_rt->dst.error = rt->dst.error; new_rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies; new_rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(rt->dst.lwtstate); } return new_rt; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_clone); /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */ int ip_mc_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, struct in_device *in_dev, u32 *itag) { int err; /* Primary sanity checks. */ if (!in_dev) return -EINVAL; if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) || skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) return -EINVAL; if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)) return -EINVAL; if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) { if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && ip_hdr(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_IGMP) return -EINVAL; } else { err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev, in_dev, itag); if (err < 0) return err; } return 0; } /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */ static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); unsigned int flags = RTCF_MULTICAST; struct rtable *rth; bool no_policy; u32 itag = 0; int err; err = ip_mc_validate_source(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, in_dev, &itag); if (err) return err; if (our) flags |= RTCF_LOCAL; no_policy = IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY); if (no_policy) IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY; rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev, flags, RTN_MULTICAST, no_policy, false); if (!rth) return -ENOBUFS; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID rth->dst.tclassid = itag; #endif rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug; rth->rt_is_input= 1; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev)) rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input; #endif RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc); skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst); return 0; } static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev, struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr) { RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) { /* * RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian, * the only hint is MAC header. */ pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n", &daddr, &saddr, dev->name); if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) { print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, skb_mac_header(skb), dev->hard_header_len, false); } } #endif } /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */ static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct fib_result *res, struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res); struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev; struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe; struct rtable *rth; int err; struct in_device *out_dev; bool do_cache, no_policy; u32 itag = 0; /* get a working reference to the output device */ out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!out_dev) { net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n"); return -EINVAL; } err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res), in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag); if (err < 0) { ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr); goto cleanup; } do_cache = res->fi && !itag; if (out_dev == in_dev && err && IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev) && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { __be32 gw; gw = nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET ? nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4 : 0; if (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) || inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, gw)) IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_DOREDIRECT; } if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) { /* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid. * * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP * replies back to the same interface, to support * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c. */ if (out_dev == in_dev && IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) { err = -EINVAL; goto cleanup; } } no_policy = IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY); if (no_policy) IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY; fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr); if (do_cache) { if (fnhe) rth = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input); else rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input); if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) { skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst); goto out; } } rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev, 0, res->type, no_policy, IN_DEV_ORCONF(out_dev, NOXFRM)); if (!rth) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto cleanup; } rth->rt_is_input = 1; RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot); rth->dst.input = ip_forward; rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, fnhe, res->fi, res->type, itag, do_cache); lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst); skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst); out: err = 0; cleanup: return err; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH /* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is * calculated from the inner IP addresses. */ static void ip_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *hash_keys) { const struct iphdr *outer_iph = ip_hdr(skb); const struct iphdr *key_iph = outer_iph; const struct iphdr *inner_iph; const struct icmphdr *icmph; struct iphdr _inner_iph; struct icmphdr _icmph; if (likely(outer_iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP)) goto out; if (unlikely((outer_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) != 0)) goto out; icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph); if (!icmph) goto out; if (!icmp_is_err(icmph->type)) goto out; inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4 + sizeof(_icmph), sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph); if (!inner_iph) goto out; key_iph = inner_iph; out: hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.src = key_iph->saddr; hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr; } static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_outer(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, bool *p_has_inner) { u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields); struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys; if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK)) return 0; memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP); hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO) hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT) hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT) hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst; *p_has_inner = !!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION); return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys); } static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_inner(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, bool has_inner) { u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields); struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys; /* We assume the packet carries an encapsulation, but if none was * encountered during dissection of the outer flow, then there is no * point in calling the flow dissector again. */ if (!has_inner) return 0; if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_MASK)) return 0; memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0); if (!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION)) return 0; if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) { hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst; } else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) { hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_FLOWLABEL) hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label; } if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_IP_PROTO) hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_PORT) hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_PORT) hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst; return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys); } static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_skb(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 mhash, mhash_inner; bool has_inner = true; mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_outer(net, skb, &has_inner); mhash_inner = fib_multipath_custom_hash_inner(net, skb, has_inner); return jhash_2words(mhash, mhash_inner, 0); } static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_fl4(const struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *fl4) { u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields); struct flow_keys hash_keys; if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK)) return 0; memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO) hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT) hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT) hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport; return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys); } /* if skb is set it will be used and fl4 can be NULL */ int fib_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys) { u32 multipath_hash = fl4 ? fl4->flowi4_multipath_hash : 0; struct flow_keys hash_keys; u32 mhash = 0; switch (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy)) { case 0: memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; if (skb) { ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys); } else { hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr; } mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys); break; case 1: /* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */ if (skb) { unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP; struct flow_keys keys; /* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */ if (skb->l4_hash) return skb_get_hash_raw(skb) >> 1; memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); if (!flkeys) { skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, flag); flkeys = &keys; } hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.src; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.dst; hash_keys.ports.src = flkeys->ports.src; hash_keys.ports.dst = flkeys->ports.dst; hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto; } else { memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr; hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport; hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport; hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto; } mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys); break; case 2: memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); /* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */ if (skb) { struct flow_keys keys; skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0); /* Inner can be v4 or v6 */ if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) { hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst; } else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) { hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst; hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label; hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto; } else { /* Same as case 0 */ hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys); } } else { /* Same as case 0 */ hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr; } mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys); break; case 3: if (skb) mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_skb(net, skb); else mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_fl4(net, fl4); break; } if (multipath_hash) mhash = jhash_2words(mhash, multipath_hash, 0); return mhash >> 1; } #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */ static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_result *res, struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos, struct flow_keys *hkeys) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH if (res->fi && fib_info_num_path(res->fi) > 1) { int h = fib_multipath_hash(res->fi->fib_net, NULL, skb, hkeys); fib_select_multipath(res, h); IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_MULTIPATH; } #endif /* create a routing cache entry */ return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos); } /* Implements all the saddr-related checks as ip_route_input_slow(), * assuming daddr is valid and the destination is not a local broadcast one. * Uses the provided hint instead of performing a route lookup. */ int ip_route_use_hint(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *hint) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(hint); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); int err = -EINVAL; u32 tag = 0; if (!in_dev) return -EINVAL; if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr)) goto martian_source; if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) goto martian_source; if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net)) goto martian_source; if (rt->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL) goto skip_validate_source; tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK; err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, 0, dev, in_dev, &tag); if (err < 0) goto martian_source; skip_validate_source: skb_dst_copy(skb, hint); return 0; martian_source: ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr); return err; } /* get device for dst_alloc with local routes */ static struct net_device *ip_rt_get_dev(struct net *net, const struct fib_result *res) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->fi ? res->nhc : NULL; struct net_device *dev = NULL; if (nhc) dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(nhc->nhc_dev); return dev ? : net->loopback_dev; } /* * NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source * addresses, because every properly looped back packet * must have correct destination already attached by output routine. * Changes in the enforced policies must be applied also to * ip_route_use_hint(). * * Such approach solves two big problems: * 1. Not simplex devices are handled properly. * 2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee. * called with rcu_read_lock() */ static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, struct fib_result *res) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); struct flow_keys *flkeys = NULL, _flkeys; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info; int err = -EINVAL; unsigned int flags = 0; u32 itag = 0; struct rtable *rth; struct flowi4 fl4; bool do_cache = true; bool no_policy; /* IP on this device is disabled. */ if (!in_dev) goto out; /* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected * by fib_lookup. */ tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX)) fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id; else fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0; skb_dst_drop(skb); if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr)) goto martian_source; res->fi = NULL; res->table = NULL; if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0)) goto brd_input; /* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast; * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-) */ if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) goto martian_source; if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr)) goto martian_destination; /* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(), * and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses */ if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr)) { if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net)) goto martian_destination; } else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr)) { if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net)) goto martian_source; } /* * Now we are ready to route packet. */ fl4.flowi4_l3mdev = 0; fl4.flowi4_oif = 0; fl4.flowi4_iif = dev->ifindex; fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark; fl4.flowi4_tos = tos; fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; fl4.flowi4_flags = 0; fl4.daddr = daddr; fl4.saddr = saddr; fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL); fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0; if (fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &_flkeys)) { flkeys = &_flkeys; } else { fl4.flowi4_proto = 0; fl4.fl4_sport = 0; fl4.fl4_dport = 0; } err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, res, 0); if (err != 0) { if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) err = -EHOSTUNREACH; goto no_route; } if (res->type == RTN_BROADCAST) { if (IN_DEV_BFORWARD(in_dev)) goto make_route; /* not do cache if bc_forwarding is enabled */ if (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, BC_FORWARDING)) do_cache = false; goto brd_input; } if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) { err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, 0, dev, in_dev, &itag); if (err < 0) goto martian_source; goto local_input; } if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) { err = -EHOSTUNREACH; goto no_route; } if (res->type != RTN_UNICAST) goto martian_destination; make_route: err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos, flkeys); out: return err; brd_input: if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) goto e_inval; if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) { err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev, in_dev, &itag); if (err < 0) goto martian_source; } flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST; res->type = RTN_BROADCAST; RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd); local_input: no_policy = IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY); if (no_policy) IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY; do_cache &= res->fi && !itag; if (do_cache) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res); rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input); if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) { skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst); err = 0; goto out; } } rth = rt_dst_alloc(ip_rt_get_dev(net, res), flags | RTCF_LOCAL, res->type, no_policy, false); if (!rth) goto e_nobufs; rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID rth->dst.tclassid = itag; #endif rth->rt_is_input = 1; RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot); if (res->type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) { rth->dst.input= ip_error; rth->dst.error= -err; rth->rt_flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL; } if (do_cache) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res); rth->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate); if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) { WARN_ON(rth->dst.input == lwtunnel_input); rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rth->dst.input; rth->dst.input = lwtunnel_input; } if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(nhc, rth))) rt_add_uncached_list(rth); } skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst); err = 0; goto out; no_route: RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route); res->type = RTN_UNREACHABLE; res->fi = NULL; res->table = NULL; goto local_input; /* * Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812) */ martian_destination: RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n", &daddr, &saddr, dev->name); #endif e_inval: err = -EINVAL; goto out; e_nobufs: err = -ENOBUFS; goto out; martian_source: ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr); goto out; } int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u8 tos, struct net_device *dev) { struct fib_result res; int err; tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK; rcu_read_lock(); err = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, &res); rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref); /* called with rcu_read_lock held */ int ip_route_input_rcu(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, struct fib_result *res) { /* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here. * The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing * hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting * network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of * SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them. * Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized * reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown * comparing with route cache reject entries. * Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because * route cache entry is created eventually. */ if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); int our = 0; int err = -EINVAL; if (!in_dev) return err; our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->protocol); /* check l3 master if no match yet */ if (!our && netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) { struct in_device *l3_in_dev; l3_in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev); if (l3_in_dev) our = ip_check_mc_rcu(l3_in_dev, daddr, saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->protocol); } if (our #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE || (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev)) #endif ) { err = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, our); } return err; } return ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, res); } /* called with rcu_read_lock() */ static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res, const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif, struct net_device *dev_out, unsigned int flags) { struct fib_info *fi = res->fi; struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe; struct in_device *in_dev; u16 type = res->type; struct rtable *rth; bool do_cache; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out); if (!in_dev) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))) if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) && !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && !netif_is_l3_master(dev_out)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr)) type = RTN_BROADCAST; else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr)) type = RTN_MULTICAST; else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) flags |= RTCF_LOCAL; do_cache = true; if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) { flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL; fi = NULL; } else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) { flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL; if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr, fl4->flowi4_proto)) flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL; else do_cache = false; /* If multicast route do not exist use * default one, but do not gateway in this case. * Yes, it is hack. */ if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4) fi = NULL; } else if ((type == RTN_LOCAL) && (orig_oif != 0) && (orig_oif != dev_out->ifindex)) { /* For local routes that require a particular output interface * we do not want to cache the result. Caching the result * causes incorrect behaviour when there are multiple source * addresses on the interface, the end result being that if the * intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the * packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on * the loopback interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will * be set to the loopback interface as well. */ do_cache = false; } fnhe = NULL; do_cache &= fi != NULL; if (fi) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res); struct rtable __rcu **prth; fnhe = find_exception(nhc, fl4->daddr); if (!do_cache) goto add; if (fnhe) { prth = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output; } else { if (unlikely(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH && !(nhc->nhc_gw_family && nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK))) { do_cache = false; goto add; } prth = raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output); } rth = rcu_dereference(*prth); if (rt_cache_valid(rth) && dst_hold_safe(&rth->dst)) return rth; } add: rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out, flags, type, IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY), IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOXFRM)); if (!rth) return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS); rth->rt_iif = orig_oif; RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot); if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) { if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL && !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output; RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) { if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) { rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input; rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output; } } #endif } rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0, do_cache); lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst); return rth; } /* * Major route resolver routine. */ struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct fib_result res = { .type = RTN_UNSPEC, .fi = NULL, .table = NULL, .tclassid = 0, }; struct rtable *rth; fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; ip_rt_fix_tos(fl4); rcu_read_lock(); rth = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, fl4, &res, skb); rcu_read_unlock(); return rth; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_key_hash); struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct fib_result *res, const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev_out = NULL; int orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif; unsigned int flags = 0; struct rtable *rth; int err; if (fl4->saddr) { if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr) || ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->saddr)) { rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); goto out; } rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH); /* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here. * It was wrong for two reasons: * 1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr * is assigned to multiple interfaces. * 2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr * of another iface. --ANK */ if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 && (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) { /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */ dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false); if (!dev_out) goto out; /* Special hack: user can direct multicasts * and limited broadcast via necessary interface * without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO. * This hack is not just for fun, it allows * vic,vat and friends to work. * They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero * and expect that it will work. * From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken, * because we are not allowed to build multicast path * with loopback source addr (look, routing cache * cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet * will not leave this host and route is valid). * Luckily, this hack is good workaround. */ fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex; goto make_route; } if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) { /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */ if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false)) goto out; } } if (fl4->flowi4_oif) { dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif); rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); if (!dev_out) goto out; /* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */ if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) { rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH); goto out; } if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr) || fl4->flowi4_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) { if (!fl4->saddr) fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK); goto make_route; } if (!fl4->saddr) { if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr)) fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0, fl4->flowi4_scope); else if (!fl4->daddr) fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0, RT_SCOPE_HOST); } } if (!fl4->daddr) { fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr; if (!fl4->daddr) fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); dev_out = net->loopback_dev; fl4->flowi4_oif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; res->type = RTN_LOCAL; flags |= RTCF_LOCAL; goto make_route; } err = fib_lookup(net, fl4, res, 0); if (err) { res->fi = NULL; res->table = NULL; if (fl4->flowi4_oif && (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) || !fl4->flowi4_l3mdev)) { /* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume, * that the destination is on link. * * WHY? DW. * Because we are allowed to send to iface * even if it has NO routes and NO assigned * addresses. When oif is specified, routing * tables are looked up with only one purpose: * to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than * direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set, * we send packet, ignoring both routing tables * and ifaddr state. --ANK * * * We could make it even if oif is unknown, * likely IPv6, but we do not. */ if (fl4->saddr == 0) fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK); res->type = RTN_UNICAST; goto make_route; } rth = ERR_PTR(err); goto out; } if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) { if (!fl4->saddr) { if (res->fi->fib_prefsrc) fl4->saddr = res->fi->fib_prefsrc; else fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr; } /* L3 master device is the loopback for that domain */ dev_out = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res)) ? : net->loopback_dev; /* make sure orig_oif points to fib result device even * though packet rx/tx happens over loopback or l3mdev */ orig_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(*res); fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex; flags |= RTCF_LOCAL; goto make_route; } fib_select_path(net, res, fl4, skb); dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(*res); make_route: rth = __mkroute_output(res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags); out: return rth; } static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = { .family = AF_INET, .default_advmss = ipv4_default_advmss, .neigh_lookup = ipv4_neigh_lookup, .check = dst_blackhole_check, .cow_metrics = dst_blackhole_cow_metrics, .update_pmtu = dst_blackhole_update_pmtu, .redirect = dst_blackhole_redirect, .mtu = dst_blackhole_mtu, }; struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig) { struct rtable *ort = (struct rtable *) dst_orig; struct rtable *rt; rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0); if (rt) { struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst; new->__use = 1; new->input = dst_discard; new->output = dst_discard_out; new->dev = net->loopback_dev; dev_hold(new->dev); rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input; rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif; rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu; rt->rt_mtu_locked = ort->rt_mtu_locked; rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net); rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags; rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type; rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway; rt->rt_gw_family = ort->rt_gw_family; if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET) rt->rt_gw4 = ort->rt_gw4; else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) rt->rt_gw6 = ort->rt_gw6; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached); } dst_release(dst_orig); return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4, const struct sock *sk) { struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return rt; if (flp4->flowi4_proto) { flp4->flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex; rt = (struct rtable *)xfrm_lookup_route(net, &rt->dst, flowi4_to_flowi(flp4), sk, 0); } return rt; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow); struct rtable *ip_route_output_tunnel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, __be32 *saddr, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info, u8 protocol, bool use_cache) { #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE struct dst_cache *dst_cache; #endif struct rtable *rt = NULL; struct flowi4 fl4; __u8 tos; #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE dst_cache = (struct dst_cache *)&info->dst_cache; if (use_cache) { rt = dst_cache_get_ip4(dst_cache, saddr); if (rt) return rt; } #endif memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4)); fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark; fl4.flowi4_proto = protocol; fl4.daddr = info->key.u.ipv4.dst; fl4.saddr = info->key.u.ipv4.src; tos = info->key.tos; fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos); rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to %pI4\n", &fl4.daddr); return ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH); } if (rt->dst.dev == dev) { /* is this necessary? */ netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to %pI4\n", &fl4.daddr); ip_rt_put(rt); return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP); } #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE if (use_cache) dst_cache_set_ip4(dst_cache, &rt->dst, fl4.saddr); #endif *saddr = fl4.saddr; return rt; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_tunnel); /* called with rcu_read_lock held */ static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net, __be32 dst, __be32 src, struct rtable *rt, u32 table_id, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, unsigned int flags) { struct rtmsg *r; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; unsigned long expires = 0; u32 error; u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX]; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, sizeof(*r), flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; r = nlmsg_data(nlh); r->rtm_family = AF_INET; r->rtm_dst_len = 32; r->rtm_src_len = 0; r->rtm_tos = fl4 ? fl4->flowi4_tos : 0; r->rtm_table = table_id < 256 ? table_id : RT_TABLE_COMPAT; if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table_id)) goto nla_put_failure; r->rtm_type = rt->rt_type; r->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC; r->rtm_flags = (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED; if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY) r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY; if (IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_DOREDIRECT) r->rtm_flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT; if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst)) goto nla_put_failure; if (src) { r->rtm_src_len = 32; if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (rt->dst.dev && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rt->dst.lwtstate && lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate, RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (rt->dst.tclassid && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid)) goto nla_put_failure; #endif if (fl4 && !rt_is_input_route(rt) && fl4->saddr != src) { if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (rt->rt_uses_gateway) { if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET && nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gw4)) { goto nla_put_failure; } else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) { int alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr); struct nlattr *nla; struct rtvia *via; nla = nla_reserve(skb, RTA_VIA, alen + 2); if (!nla) goto nla_put_failure; via = nla_data(nla); via->rtvia_family = AF_INET6; memcpy(via->rtvia_addr, &rt->rt_gw6, alen); } } expires = rt->dst.expires; if (expires) { unsigned long now = jiffies; if (time_before(now, expires)) expires -= now; else expires = 0; } memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics)); if (rt->rt_pmtu && expires) metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu; if (rt->rt_mtu_locked && expires) metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] |= BIT(RTAX_MTU); if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (fl4) { if (fl4->flowi4_mark && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark)) goto nla_put_failure; if (!uid_eq(fl4->flowi4_uid, INVALID_UID) && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_UID, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), fl4->flowi4_uid))) goto nla_put_failure; if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) && IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, MC_FORWARDING)) { int err = ipmr_get_route(net, skb, fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr, r, portid); if (err <= 0) { if (err == 0) return 0; goto nla_put_failure; } } else #endif if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, fl4->flowi4_iif)) goto nla_put_failure; } } error = rt->dst.error; if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fnhe_dump_bucket(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, u32 table_id, struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket, int genid, int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags) { int i; for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) { struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe; for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(bucket[i].chain); fnhe; fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) { struct rtable *rt; int err; if (*fa_index < fa_start) goto next; if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) goto next; if (fnhe->fnhe_expires && time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires)) goto next; rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input); if (!rt) rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output); if (!rt) goto next; err = rt_fill_info(net, fnhe->fnhe_daddr, 0, rt, table_id, NULL, skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, flags); if (err) return err; next: (*fa_index)++; } } return 0; } int fib_dump_info_fnhe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, u32 table_id, struct fib_info *fi, int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags) { struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk); int nhsel, genid = fnhe_genid(net); for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < fib_info_num_path(fi); nhsel++) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, nhsel); struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket; int err; if (nhc->nhc_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) continue; rcu_read_lock(); bucket = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions); err = 0; if (bucket) err = fnhe_dump_bucket(net, skb, cb, table_id, bucket, genid, fa_index, fa_start, flags); rcu_read_unlock(); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static struct sk_buff *inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(__be32 src, __be32 dst, u8 ip_proto, __be16 sport, __be16 dport) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct iphdr *iph; skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return NULL; /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass * through good chunk of routing engine. */ skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); iph = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)); iph->protocol = ip_proto; iph->saddr = src; iph->daddr = dst; iph->version = 0x4; iph->frag_off = 0; iph->ihl = 0x5; skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->len); switch (iph->protocol) { case IPPROTO_UDP: { struct udphdr *udph; udph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); udph->source = sport; udph->dest = dport; udph->len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr)); udph->check = 0; break; } case IPPROTO_TCP: { struct tcphdr *tcph; tcph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)); tcph->source = sport; tcph->dest = dport; tcph->doff = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4; tcph->rst = 1; tcph->check = ~tcp_v4_check(sizeof(struct tcphdr), src, dst, 0); break; } case IPPROTO_ICMP: { struct icmphdr *icmph; icmph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct icmphdr)); icmph->type = ICMP_ECHO; icmph->code = 0; } } return skb; } static int inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct rtmsg *rtm; int i, err; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid header for route get request"); return -EINVAL; } if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb)) return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy, extack); rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if ((rtm->rtm_src_len && rtm->rtm_src_len != 32) || (rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 32) || rtm->rtm_table || rtm->rtm_protocol || rtm->rtm_scope || rtm->rtm_type) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid values in header for route get request"); return -EINVAL; } if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_NOTIFY | RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE | RTM_F_FIB_MATCH)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported rtm_flags for route get request"); return -EINVAL; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if ((tb[RTA_SRC] && !rtm->rtm_src_len) || (tb[RTA_DST] && !rtm->rtm_dst_len)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 32 for IPv4"); return -EINVAL; } for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; i++) { if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case RTA_IIF: case RTA_OIF: case RTA_SRC: case RTA_DST: case RTA_IP_PROTO: case RTA_SPORT: case RTA_DPORT: case RTA_MARK: case RTA_UID: break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported attribute in route get request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk); struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1]; u32 table_id = RT_TABLE_MAIN; __be16 sport = 0, dport = 0; struct fib_result res = {}; u8 ip_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; struct rtable *rt = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb; struct rtmsg *rtm; struct flowi4 fl4 = {}; __be32 dst = 0; __be32 src = 0; kuid_t uid; u32 iif; int err; int mark; err = inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack); if (err < 0) return err; rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0; dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0; iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0; mark = tb[RTA_MARK] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]) : 0; if (tb[RTA_UID]) uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID])); else uid = (iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid()); if (tb[RTA_IP_PROTO]) { err = rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb[RTA_IP_PROTO], &ip_proto, AF_INET, extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[RTA_SPORT]) sport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_SPORT]); if (tb[RTA_DPORT]) dport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_DPORT]); skb = inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(src, dst, ip_proto, sport, dport); if (!skb) return -ENOBUFS; fl4.daddr = dst; fl4.saddr = src; fl4.flowi4_tos = rtm->rtm_tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK; fl4.flowi4_oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0; fl4.flowi4_mark = mark; fl4.flowi4_uid = uid; if (sport) fl4.fl4_sport = sport; if (dport) fl4.fl4_dport = dport; fl4.flowi4_proto = ip_proto; rcu_read_lock(); if (iif) { struct net_device *dev; dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif); if (!dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto errout_rcu; } fl4.flowi4_iif = iif; /* for rt_fill_info */ skb->dev = dev; skb->mark = mark; err = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, dst, src, rtm->rtm_tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK, dev, &res); rt = skb_rtable(skb); if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error) err = -rt->dst.error; } else { fl4.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; skb->dev = net->loopback_dev; rt = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, &fl4, &res, skb); err = 0; if (IS_ERR(rt)) err = PTR_ERR(rt); else skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst); } if (err) goto errout_rcu; if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY) rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY; if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE) table_id = res.table ? res.table->tb_id : 0; /* reset skb for netlink reply msg */ skb_trim(skb, 0); skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH) { struct fib_rt_info fri; if (!res.fi) { err = fib_props[res.type].error; if (!err) err = -EHOSTUNREACH; goto errout_rcu; } fri.fi = res.fi; fri.tb_id = table_id; fri.dst = res.prefix; fri.dst_len = res.prefixlen; fri.tos = fl4.flowi4_tos; fri.type = rt->rt_type; fri.offload = 0; fri.trap = 0; fri.offload_failed = 0; if (res.fa_head) { struct fib_alias *fa; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, res.fa_head, fa_list) { u8 slen = 32 - fri.dst_len; if (fa->fa_slen == slen && fa->tb_id == fri.tb_id && fa->fa_tos == fri.tos && fa->fa_info == res.fi && fa->fa_type == fri.type) { fri.offload = READ_ONCE(fa->offload); fri.trap = READ_ONCE(fa->trap); fri.offload_failed = READ_ONCE(fa->offload_failed); break; } } } err = fib_dump_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, &fri, 0); } else { err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, rt, table_id, &fl4, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0); } if (err < 0) goto errout_rcu; rcu_read_unlock(); err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid); errout_free: return err; errout_rcu: rcu_read_unlock(); kfree_skb(skb); goto errout_free; } void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev) { rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev)); } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly = 60 * HZ; static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly = HZ / 2; static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly = 8; static int ip_min_valid_pmtu __read_mostly = IPV4_MIN_MTU; static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1; if (write) { rt_cache_flush(net); fnhe_genid_bump(net); return 0; } return -EINVAL; } static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = { { .procname = "gc_thresh", .data = &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "max_size", .data = &ip_rt_max_size, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { /* Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */ .procname = "gc_min_interval", .data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms", .data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies, }, { .procname = "gc_timeout", .data = &ip_rt_gc_timeout, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "gc_interval", .data = &ip_rt_gc_interval, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "redirect_load", .data = &ip_rt_redirect_load, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "redirect_number", .data = &ip_rt_redirect_number, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "redirect_silence", .data = &ip_rt_redirect_silence, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "error_cost", .data = &ip_rt_error_cost, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "error_burst", .data = &ip_rt_error_burst, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "gc_elasticity", .data = &ip_rt_gc_elasticity, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "mtu_expires", .data = &ip_rt_mtu_expires, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "min_pmtu", .data = &ip_rt_min_pmtu, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &ip_min_valid_pmtu, }, { .procname = "min_adv_mss", .data = &ip_rt_min_advmss, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { } }; static const char ipv4_route_flush_procname[] = "flush"; static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_flush_table[] = { { .procname = ipv4_route_flush_procname, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0200, .proc_handler = ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush, }, { }, }; static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table *tbl; tbl = ipv4_route_flush_table; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) { tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_flush_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tbl) goto err_dup; /* Don't export non-whitelisted sysctls to unprivileged users */ if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns) { if (tbl[0].procname != ipv4_route_flush_procname) tbl[0].procname = NULL; } } tbl[0].extra1 = net; net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4/route", tbl); if (!net->ipv4.route_hdr) goto err_reg; return 0; err_reg: if (tbl != ipv4_route_flush_table) kfree(tbl); err_dup: return -ENOMEM; } static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table *tbl; tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg; unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr); BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_flush_table); kfree(tbl); } static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = { .init = sysctl_route_net_init, .exit = sysctl_route_net_exit, }; #endif static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net) { atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0); atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0); atomic_set(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid, get_random_int()); return 0; } static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = { .init = rt_genid_init, }; static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net) { struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!bp) return -ENOMEM; inet_peer_base_init(bp); net->ipv4.peers = bp; return 0; } static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net) { struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers; net->ipv4.peers = NULL; inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp); kfree(bp); } static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = { .init = ipv4_inetpeer_init, .exit = ipv4_inetpeer_exit, }; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly; #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */ int __init ip_rt_init(void) { void *idents_hash; int cpu; /* For modern hosts, this will use 2 MB of memory */ idents_hash = alloc_large_system_hash("IP idents", sizeof(*ip_idents) + sizeof(*ip_tstamps), 0, 16, /* one bucket per 64 KB */ HASH_ZERO, NULL, &ip_idents_mask, 2048, 256*1024); ip_idents = idents_hash; prandom_bytes(ip_idents, (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents)); ip_tstamps = idents_hash + (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head); spin_lock_init(&ul->lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct)); if (!ip_rt_acct) panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n"); #endif ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep; if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0) panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n"); if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0) panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n"); ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0; ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX; devinet_init(); ip_fib_init(); if (ip_rt_proc_init()) pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n"); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM xfrm_init(); xfrm4_init(); #endif rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL, RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops); #endif register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops); register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL /* * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all * this nonsense will go away. */ void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void) { register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table); } #endif
176 5 241 81 85 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM qdisc #if !defined(_TRACE_QDISC_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_QDISC_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_dequeue, TP_PROTO(struct Qdisc *qdisc, const struct netdev_queue *txq, int packets, struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(qdisc, txq, packets, skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( struct Qdisc *, qdisc ) __field(const struct netdev_queue *, txq ) __field( int, packets ) __field( void *, skbaddr ) __field( int, ifindex ) __field( u32, handle ) __field( u32, parent ) __field( unsigned long, txq_state) ), /* skb==NULL indicate packets dequeued was 0, even when packets==1 */ TP_fast_assign( __entry->qdisc = qdisc; __entry->txq = txq; __entry->packets = skb ? packets : 0; __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->ifindex = txq->dev ? txq->dev->ifindex : 0; __entry->handle = qdisc->handle; __entry->parent = qdisc->parent; __entry->txq_state = txq->state; ), TP_printk("dequeue ifindex=%d qdisc handle=0x%X parent=0x%X txq_state=0x%lX packets=%d skbaddr=%px", __entry->ifindex, __entry->handle, __entry->parent, __entry->txq_state, __entry->packets, __entry->skbaddr ) ); TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_enqueue, TP_PROTO(struct Qdisc *qdisc, const struct netdev_queue *txq, struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(qdisc, txq, skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct Qdisc *, qdisc) __field(const struct netdev_queue *, txq) __field(void *, skbaddr) __field(int, ifindex) __field(u32, handle) __field(u32, parent) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->qdisc = qdisc; __entry->txq = txq; __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->ifindex = txq->dev ? txq->dev->ifindex : 0; __entry->handle = qdisc->handle; __entry->parent = qdisc->parent; ), TP_printk("enqueue ifindex=%d qdisc handle=0x%X parent=0x%X skbaddr=%px", __entry->ifindex, __entry->handle, __entry->parent, __entry->skbaddr) ); TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_reset, TP_PROTO(struct Qdisc *q), TP_ARGS(q), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( dev, qdisc_dev(q) ? qdisc_dev(q)->name : "(null)" ) __string( kind, q->ops->id ) __field( u32, parent ) __field( u32, handle ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(dev, qdisc_dev(q) ? qdisc_dev(q)->name : "(null)"); __assign_str(kind, q->ops->id); __entry->parent = q->parent; __entry->handle = q->handle; ), TP_printk("dev=%s kind=%s parent=%x:%x handle=%x:%x", __get_str(dev), __get_str(kind), TC_H_MAJ(__entry->parent) >> 16, TC_H_MIN(__entry->parent), TC_H_MAJ(__entry->handle) >> 16, TC_H_MIN(__entry->handle)) ); TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_destroy, TP_PROTO(struct Qdisc *q), TP_ARGS(q), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( dev, qdisc_dev(q)->name ) __string( kind, q->ops->id ) __field( u32, parent ) __field( u32, handle ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(dev, qdisc_dev(q)->name); __assign_str(kind, q->ops->id); __entry->parent = q->parent; __entry->handle = q->handle; ), TP_printk("dev=%s kind=%s parent=%x:%x handle=%x:%x", __get_str(dev), __get_str(kind), TC_H_MAJ(__entry->parent) >> 16, TC_H_MIN(__entry->parent), TC_H_MAJ(__entry->handle) >> 16, TC_H_MIN(__entry->handle)) ); TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_create, TP_PROTO(const struct Qdisc_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev, u32 parent), TP_ARGS(ops, dev, parent), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( dev, dev->name ) __string( kind, ops->id ) __field( u32, parent ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(dev, dev->name); __assign_str(kind, ops->id); __entry->parent = parent; ), TP_printk("dev=%s kind=%s parent=%x:%x", __get_str(dev), __get_str(kind), TC_H_MAJ(__entry->parent) >> 16, TC_H_MIN(__entry->parent)) ); #endif /* _TRACE_QDISC_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
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The default value is the logarithmic center of * MIN and MAX and allows 100x to be expressed in both directions. */ #define CGROUP_WEIGHT_MIN 1 #define CGROUP_WEIGHT_DFL 100 #define CGROUP_WEIGHT_MAX 10000 /* walk only threadgroup leaders */ #define CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS (1U << 0) /* walk all threaded css_sets in the domain */ #define CSS_TASK_ITER_THREADED (1U << 1) /* internal flags */ #define CSS_TASK_ITER_SKIPPED (1U << 16) /* a css_task_iter should be treated as an opaque object */ struct css_task_iter { struct cgroup_subsys *ss; unsigned int flags; struct list_head *cset_pos; struct list_head *cset_head; struct list_head *tcset_pos; struct list_head *tcset_head; struct list_head *task_pos; struct list_head *cur_tasks_head; struct css_set *cur_cset; struct css_set *cur_dcset; struct task_struct *cur_task; struct list_head iters_node; /* css_set->task_iters */ }; extern struct file_system_type cgroup_fs_type; extern struct cgroup_root cgrp_dfl_root; extern struct css_set init_css_set; #define SUBSYS(_x) extern struct cgroup_subsys _x ## _cgrp_subsys; #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h> #undef SUBSYS #define SUBSYS(_x) \ extern struct static_key_true _x ## _cgrp_subsys_enabled_key; \ extern struct static_key_true _x ## _cgrp_subsys_on_dfl_key; #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h> #undef SUBSYS /** * cgroup_subsys_enabled - fast test on whether a subsys is enabled * @ss: subsystem in question */ #define cgroup_subsys_enabled(ss) \ static_branch_likely(&ss ## _enabled_key) /** * cgroup_subsys_on_dfl - fast test on whether a subsys is on default hierarchy * @ss: subsystem in question */ #define cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(ss) \ static_branch_likely(&ss ## _on_dfl_key) bool css_has_online_children(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_id(int id, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_e_css(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_get_e_css(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_tryget_online_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_path(const char *path); struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_fd(int fd); int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *); int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from); int cgroup_add_dfl_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts); int cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts); int cgroup_rm_cftypes(struct cftype *cfts); void cgroup_file_notify(struct cgroup_file *cfile); int task_cgroup_path(struct task_struct *task, char *buf, size_t buflen); int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry); int proc_cgroup_show(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *tsk); void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p); extern int cgroup_can_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); extern void cgroup_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); extern void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p); void cgroup_release(struct task_struct *p); void cgroup_free(struct task_struct *p); int cgroup_init_early(void); int cgroup_init(void); int cgroup_parse_float(const char *input, unsigned dec_shift, s64 *v); /* * Iteration helpers and macros. */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_child(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_descendant_pre(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_descendant_post(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_first(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, struct cgroup_subsys_state **dst_cssp); struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, struct cgroup_subsys_state **dst_cssp); void css_task_iter_start(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int flags, struct css_task_iter *it); struct task_struct *css_task_iter_next(struct css_task_iter *it); void css_task_iter_end(struct css_task_iter *it); /** * css_for_each_child - iterate through children of a css * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor * @parent: css whose children to walk * * Walk @parent's children. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). * * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put. * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal. It's each subsystem's * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining. * * It is allowed to temporarily drop RCU read lock during iteration. The * caller is responsible for ensuring that @pos remains accessible until * the start of the next iteration by, for example, bumping the css refcnt. */ #define css_for_each_child(pos, parent) \ for ((pos) = css_next_child(NULL, (parent)); (pos); \ (pos) = css_next_child((pos), (parent))) /** * css_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a css's descendants * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor * @root: css whose descendants to walk * * Walk @root's descendants. @root is included in the iteration and the * first node to be visited. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). * * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put. * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal. It's each subsystem's * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining. * * For example, the following guarantees that a descendant can't escape * state updates of its ancestors. * * my_online(@css) * { * Lock @css's parent and @css; * Inherit state from the parent; * Unlock both. * } * * my_update_state(@css) * { * css_for_each_descendant_pre(@pos, @css) { * Lock @pos; * if (@pos == @css) * Update @css's state; * else * Verify @pos is alive and inherit state from its parent; * Unlock @pos; * } * } * * As long as the inheriting step, including checking the parent state, is * enclosed inside @pos locking, double-locking the parent isn't necessary * while inheriting. The state update to the parent is guaranteed to be * visible by walking order and, as long as inheriting operations to the * same @pos are atomic to each other, multiple updates racing each other * still result in the correct state. It's guaranateed that at least one * inheritance happens for any css after the latest update to its parent. * * If checking parent's state requires locking the parent, each inheriting * iteration should lock and unlock both @pos->parent and @pos. * * Alternatively, a subsystem may choose to use a single global lock to * synchronize ->css_online() and ->css_offline() against tree-walking * operations. * * It is allowed to temporarily drop RCU read lock during iteration. The * caller is responsible for ensuring that @pos remains accessible until * the start of the next iteration by, for example, bumping the css refcnt. */ #define css_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, css) \ for ((pos) = css_next_descendant_pre(NULL, (css)); (pos); \ (pos) = css_next_descendant_pre((pos), (css))) /** * css_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a css's descendants * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor * @css: css whose descendants to walk * * Similar to css_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order * traversal instead. @root is included in the iteration and the last * node to be visited. * * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put. * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal. It's each subsystem's * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining. * * Note that the walk visibility guarantee example described in pre-order * walk doesn't apply the same to post-order walks. */ #define css_for_each_descendant_post(pos, css) \ for ((pos) = css_next_descendant_post(NULL, (css)); (pos); \ (pos) = css_next_descendant_post((pos), (css))) /** * cgroup_taskset_for_each - iterate cgroup_taskset * @task: the loop cursor * @dst_css: the destination css * @tset: taskset to iterate * * @tset may contain multiple tasks and they may belong to multiple * processes. * * On the v2 hierarchy, there may be tasks from multiple processes and they * may not share the source or destination csses. * * On traditional hierarchies, when there are multiple tasks in @tset, if a * task of a process is in @tset, all tasks of the process are in @tset. * Also, all are guaranteed to share the same source and destination csses. * * Iteration is not in any specific order. */ #define cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, dst_css, tset) \ for ((task) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset), &(dst_css)); \ (task); \ (task) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset), &(dst_css))) /** * cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader - iterate group leaders in a cgroup_taskset * @leader: the loop cursor * @dst_css: the destination css * @tset: taskset to iterate * * Iterate threadgroup leaders of @tset. For single-task migrations, @tset * may not contain any. */ #define cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader(leader, dst_css, tset) \ for ((leader) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset), &(dst_css)); \ (leader); \ (leader) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset), &(dst_css))) \ if ((leader) != (leader)->group_leader) \ ; \ else /* * Inline functions. */ static inline u64 cgroup_id(const struct cgroup *cgrp) { return cgrp->kn->id; } /** * css_get - obtain a reference on the specified css * @css: target css * * The caller must already have a reference. */ static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF)) percpu_ref_get(&css->refcnt); } /** * css_get_many - obtain references on the specified css * @css: target css * @n: number of references to get * * The caller must already have a reference. */ static inline void css_get_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n) { if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF)) percpu_ref_get_many(&css->refcnt, n); } /** * css_tryget - try to obtain a reference on the specified css * @css: target css * * Obtain a reference on @css unless it already has reached zero and is * being released. This function doesn't care whether @css is on or * offline. The caller naturally needs to ensure that @css is accessible * but doesn't have to be holding a reference on it - IOW, RCU protected * access is good enough for this function. Returns %true if a reference * count was successfully obtained; %false otherwise. */ static inline bool css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF)) return percpu_ref_tryget(&css->refcnt); return true; } /** * css_tryget_online - try to obtain a reference on the specified css if online * @css: target css * * Obtain a reference on @css if it's online. The caller naturally needs * to ensure that @css is accessible but doesn't have to be holding a * reference on it - IOW, RCU protected access is good enough for this * function. Returns %true if a reference count was successfully obtained; * %false otherwise. */ static inline bool css_tryget_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF)) return percpu_ref_tryget_live(&css->refcnt); return true; } /** * css_is_dying - test whether the specified css is dying * @css: target css * * Test whether @css is in the process of offlining or already offline. In * most cases, ->css_online() and ->css_offline() callbacks should be * enough; however, the actual offline operations are RCU delayed and this * test returns %true also when @css is scheduled to be offlined. * * This is useful, for example, when the use case requires synchronous * behavior with respect to cgroup removal. cgroup removal schedules css * offlining but the css can seem alive while the operation is being * delayed. If the delay affects user visible semantics, this test can be * used to resolve the situation. */ static inline bool css_is_dying(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return !(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF) && percpu_ref_is_dying(&css->refcnt); } /** * css_put - put a css reference * @css: target css * * Put a reference obtained via css_get() and css_tryget_online(). */ static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF)) percpu_ref_put(&css->refcnt); } /** * css_put_many - put css references * @css: target css * @n: number of references to put * * Put references obtained via css_get() and css_tryget_online(). */ static inline void css_put_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n) { if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF)) percpu_ref_put_many(&css->refcnt, n); } static inline void cgroup_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) { css_get(&cgrp->self); } static inline bool cgroup_tryget(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return css_tryget(&cgrp->self); } static inline void cgroup_put(struct cgroup *cgrp) { css_put(&cgrp->self); } /** * task_css_set_check - obtain a task's css_set with extra access conditions * @task: the task to obtain css_set for * @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check() * * A task's css_set is RCU protected, initialized and exited while holding * task_lock(), and can only be modified while holding both cgroup_mutex * and task_lock() while the task is alive. This macro verifies that the * caller is inside proper critical section and returns @task's css_set. * * The caller can also specify additional allowed conditions via @__c, such * as locks used during the cgroup_subsys::attach() methods. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU extern struct mutex cgroup_mutex; extern spinlock_t css_set_lock; #define task_css_set_check(task, __c) \ rcu_dereference_check((task)->cgroups, \ rcu_read_lock_sched_held() || \ lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex) || \ lockdep_is_held(&css_set_lock) || \ ((task)->flags & PF_EXITING) || (__c)) #else #define task_css_set_check(task, __c) \ rcu_dereference((task)->cgroups) #endif /** * task_css_check - obtain css for (task, subsys) w/ extra access conds * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check() * * Return the cgroup_subsys_state for the (@task, @subsys_id) pair. The * synchronization rules are the same as task_css_set_check(). */ #define task_css_check(task, subsys_id, __c) \ task_css_set_check((task), (__c))->subsys[(subsys_id)] /** * task_css_set - obtain a task's css_set * @task: the task to obtain css_set for * * See task_css_set_check(). */ static inline struct css_set *task_css_set(struct task_struct *task) { return task_css_set_check(task, false); } /** * task_css - obtain css for (task, subsys) * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * * See task_css_check(). */ static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *task_css(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { return task_css_check(task, subsys_id, false); } /** * task_get_css - find and get the css for (task, subsys) * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * * Find the css for the (@task, @subsys_id) combination, increment a * reference on and return it. This function is guaranteed to return a * valid css. The returned css may already have been offlined. */ static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state * task_get_css(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; rcu_read_lock(); while (true) { css = task_css(task, subsys_id); /* * Can't use css_tryget_online() here. A task which has * PF_EXITING set may stay associated with an offline css. * If such task calls this function, css_tryget_online() * will keep failing. */ if (likely(css_tryget(css))) break; cpu_relax(); } rcu_read_unlock(); return css; } /** * task_css_is_root - test whether a task belongs to the root css * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * * Test whether @task belongs to the root css on the specified subsystem. * May be invoked in any context. */ static inline bool task_css_is_root(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { return task_css_check(task, subsys_id, true) == init_css_set.subsys[subsys_id]; } static inline struct cgroup *task_cgroup(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { return task_css(task, subsys_id)->cgroup; } static inline struct cgroup *task_dfl_cgroup(struct task_struct *task) { return task_css_set(task)->dfl_cgrp; } static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_parent(struct cgroup *cgrp) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css = cgrp->self.parent; if (parent_css) return container_of(parent_css, struct cgroup, self); return NULL; } /** * cgroup_is_descendant - test ancestry * @cgrp: the cgroup to be tested * @ancestor: possible ancestor of @cgrp * * Test whether @cgrp is a descendant of @ancestor. It also returns %true * if @cgrp == @ancestor. This function is safe to call as long as @cgrp * and @ancestor are accessible. */ static inline bool cgroup_is_descendant(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *ancestor) { if (cgrp->root != ancestor->root || cgrp->level < ancestor->level) return false; return cgrp->ancestor_ids[ancestor->level] == cgroup_id(ancestor); } /** * cgroup_ancestor - find ancestor of cgroup * @cgrp: cgroup to find ancestor of * @ancestor_level: level of ancestor to find starting from root * * Find ancestor of cgroup at specified level starting from root if it exists * and return pointer to it. Return NULL if @cgrp doesn't have ancestor at * @ancestor_level. * * This function is safe to call as long as @cgrp is accessible. */ static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_ancestor(struct cgroup *cgrp, int ancestor_level) { if (cgrp->level < ancestor_level) return NULL; while (cgrp && cgrp->level > ancestor_level) cgrp = cgroup_parent(cgrp); return cgrp; } /** * task_under_cgroup_hierarchy - test task's membership of cgroup ancestry * @task: the task to be tested * @ancestor: possible ancestor of @task's cgroup * * Tests whether @task's default cgroup hierarchy is a descendant of @ancestor. * It follows all the same rules as cgroup_is_descendant, and only applies * to the default hierarchy. */ static inline bool task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *ancestor) { struct css_set *cset = task_css_set(task); return cgroup_is_descendant(cset->dfl_cgrp, ancestor); } /* no synchronization, the result can only be used as a hint */ static inline bool cgroup_is_populated(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return cgrp->nr_populated_csets + cgrp->nr_populated_domain_children + cgrp->nr_populated_threaded_children; } /* returns ino associated with a cgroup */ static inline ino_t cgroup_ino(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return kernfs_ino(cgrp->kn); } /* cft/css accessors for cftype->write() operation */ static inline struct cftype *of_cft(struct kernfs_open_file *of) { return of->kn->priv; } struct cgroup_subsys_state *of_css(struct kernfs_open_file *of); /* cft/css accessors for cftype->seq_*() operations */ static inline struct cftype *seq_cft(struct seq_file *seq) { return of_cft(seq->private); } static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *seq_css(struct seq_file *seq) { return of_css(seq->private); } /* * Name / path handling functions. All are thin wrappers around the kernfs * counterparts and can be called under any context. */ static inline int cgroup_name(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen) { return kernfs_name(cgrp->kn, buf, buflen); } static inline int cgroup_path(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen) { return kernfs_path(cgrp->kn, buf, buflen); } static inline void pr_cont_cgroup_name(struct cgroup *cgrp) { pr_cont_kernfs_name(cgrp->kn); } static inline void pr_cont_cgroup_path(struct cgroup *cgrp) { pr_cont_kernfs_path(cgrp->kn); } static inline struct psi_group *cgroup_psi(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return &cgrp->psi; } bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void); static inline void cgroup_init_kthreadd(void) { /* * kthreadd is inherited by all kthreads, keep it in the root so * that the new kthreads are guaranteed to stay in the root until * initialization is finished. */ current->no_cgroup_migration = 1; } static inline void cgroup_kthread_ready(void) { /* * This kthread finished initialization. The creator should have * set PF_NO_SETAFFINITY if this kthread should stay in the root. */ current->no_cgroup_migration = 0; } void cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id(u64 id, char *buf, size_t buflen); struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_id(u64 id); #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ struct cgroup_subsys_state; struct cgroup; static inline u64 cgroup_id(const struct cgroup *cgrp) { return 1; } static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) {} static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) {} static inline int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *t) { return 0; } static inline int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) { return -EINVAL; } static inline void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline int cgroup_can_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) { return 0; } static inline void cgroup_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) {} static inline void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) {} static inline void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline void cgroup_release(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline void cgroup_free(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; } static inline int cgroup_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void cgroup_init_kthreadd(void) {} static inline void cgroup_kthread_ready(void) {} static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_parent(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return NULL; } static inline struct psi_group *cgroup_psi(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return NULL; } static inline bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void) { return false; } static inline bool task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *ancestor) { return true; } static inline void cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id(u64 id, char *buf, size_t buflen) {} static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_id(u64 id) { return NULL; } #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS /* * cgroup scalable recursive statistics. */ void cgroup_rstat_updated(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu); void cgroup_rstat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp); void cgroup_rstat_flush_irqsafe(struct cgroup *cgrp); void cgroup_rstat_flush_hold(struct cgroup *cgrp); void cgroup_rstat_flush_release(void); /* * Basic resource stats. */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime); void cpuacct_account_field(struct task_struct *tsk, int index, u64 val); #else static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {} static inline void cpuacct_account_field(struct task_struct *tsk, int index, u64 val) {} #endif void __cgroup_account_cputime(struct cgroup *cgrp, u64 delta_exec); void __cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec); static inline void cgroup_account_cputime(struct task_struct *task, u64 delta_exec) { struct cgroup *cgrp; cpuacct_charge(task, delta_exec); cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(task); if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) __cgroup_account_cputime(cgrp, delta_exec); } static inline void cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct task_struct *task, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec) { struct cgroup *cgrp; cpuacct_account_field(task, index, delta_exec); rcu_read_lock(); cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(task); if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) __cgroup_account_cputime_field(cgrp, index, delta_exec); rcu_read_unlock(); } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void cgroup_account_cputime(struct task_struct *task, u64 delta_exec) {} static inline void cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct task_struct *task, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */ /* * sock->sk_cgrp_data handling. For more info, see sock_cgroup_data * definition in cgroup-defs.h. */ #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA void cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd); void cgroup_sk_clone(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd); void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd); static inline struct cgroup *sock_cgroup_ptr(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) { return skcd->cgroup; } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DATA */ static inline void cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {} static inline void cgroup_sk_clone(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {} static inline void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DATA */ struct cgroup_namespace { struct ns_common ns; struct user_namespace *user_ns; struct ucounts *ucounts; struct css_set *root_cset; }; extern struct cgroup_namespace init_cgroup_ns; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns); struct cgroup_namespace *copy_cgroup_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns); int cgroup_path_ns(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen, struct cgroup_namespace *ns); #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { } static inline struct cgroup_namespace * copy_cgroup_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns) { return old_ns; } #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void get_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { if (ns) refcount_inc(&ns->ns.count); } static inline void put_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { if (ns && refcount_dec_and_test(&ns->ns.count)) free_cgroup_ns(ns); } #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS void cgroup_enter_frozen(void); void cgroup_leave_frozen(bool always_leave); void cgroup_update_frozen(struct cgroup *cgrp); void cgroup_freeze(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool freeze); void cgroup_freezer_migrate_task(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *src, struct cgroup *dst); static inline bool cgroup_task_frozen(struct task_struct *task) { return task->frozen; } #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void cgroup_enter_frozen(void) { } static inline void cgroup_leave_frozen(bool always_leave) { } static inline bool cgroup_task_frozen(struct task_struct *task) { return false; } #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF static inline void cgroup_bpf_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) { percpu_ref_get(&cgrp->bpf.refcnt); } static inline void cgroup_bpf_put(struct cgroup *cgrp) { percpu_ref_put(&cgrp->bpf.refcnt); } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */ static inline void cgroup_bpf_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) {} static inline void cgroup_bpf_put(struct cgroup *cgrp) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */ #endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_H */
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _INET_COMMON_H #define _INET_COMMON_H #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> extern const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops; extern const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops; /* * INET4 prototypes used by INET6 */ struct msghdr; struct sock; struct sockaddr; struct socket; int inet_release(struct socket *sock); int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags); int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags, int is_sendmsg); int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags); int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags, bool kern); int inet_send_prepare(struct sock *sk); int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size); ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags); int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags); int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how); int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog); void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk); int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len); /* Don't allocate port at this moment, defer to connect. */ #define BIND_FORCE_ADDRESS_NO_PORT (1 << 0) /* Grab and release socket lock. */ #define BIND_WITH_LOCK (1 << 1) /* Called from BPF program. */ #define BIND_FROM_BPF (1 << 2) /* Skip CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE check. */ #define BIND_NO_CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE (1 << 3) int __inet_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, u32 flags); int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int peer); int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family, unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol, struct net *net); int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len); struct sk_buff *inet_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb); int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff); struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features); static inline void inet_ctl_sock_destroy(struct sock *sk) { if (sk) sock_release(sk->sk_socket); } #define indirect_call_gro_receive(f2, f1, cb, head, skb) \ ({ \ unlikely(gro_recursion_inc_test(skb)) ? \ NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= 1, NULL : \ INDIRECT_CALL_2(cb, f2, f1, head, skb); \ }) #endif
245 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h - kernfs internal header file * * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de> */ #ifndef __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H #define __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/xattr.h> #include <linux/kernfs.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> struct kernfs_iattrs { kuid_t ia_uid; kgid_t ia_gid; struct timespec64 ia_atime; struct timespec64 ia_mtime; struct timespec64 ia_ctime; struct simple_xattrs xattrs; atomic_t nr_user_xattrs; atomic_t user_xattr_size; }; /* +1 to avoid triggering overflow warning when negating it */ #define KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS (INT_MIN + 1) /* KERNFS_TYPE_MASK and types are defined in include/linux/kernfs.h */ /** * kernfs_root - find out the kernfs_root a kernfs_node belongs to * @kn: kernfs_node of interest * * Return the kernfs_root @kn belongs to. */ static inline struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root(struct kernfs_node *kn) { /* if parent exists, it's always a dir; otherwise, @sd is a dir */ if (kn->parent) kn = kn->parent; return kn->dir.root; } /* * mount.c */ struct kernfs_super_info { struct super_block *sb; /* * The root associated with this super_block. Each super_block is * identified by the root and ns it's associated with. */ struct kernfs_root *root; /* * Each sb is associated with one namespace tag, currently the * network namespace of the task which mounted this kernfs * instance. If multiple tags become necessary, make the following * an array and compare kernfs_node tag against every entry. */ const void *ns; /* anchored at kernfs_root->supers, protected by kernfs_rwsem */ struct list_head node; }; #define kernfs_info(SB) ((struct kernfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info)) static inline struct kernfs_node *kernfs_dentry_node(struct dentry *dentry) { if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) return NULL; return d_inode(dentry)->i_private; } static inline void kernfs_set_rev(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct dentry *dentry) { dentry->d_time = parent->dir.rev; } static inline void kernfs_inc_rev(struct kernfs_node *parent) { parent->dir.rev++; } static inline bool kernfs_dir_changed(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct dentry *dentry) { if (parent->dir.rev != dentry->d_time) return true; return false; } extern const struct super_operations kernfs_sops; extern struct kmem_cache *kernfs_node_cache, *kernfs_iattrs_cache; /* * inode.c */ extern const struct xattr_handler *kernfs_xattr_handlers[]; void kernfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode); int kernfs_iop_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode, int mask); int kernfs_iop_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr); int kernfs_iop_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags); ssize_t kernfs_iop_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, size_t size); int __kernfs_setattr(struct kernfs_node *kn, const struct iattr *iattr); /* * dir.c */ extern struct rw_semaphore kernfs_rwsem; extern const struct dentry_operations kernfs_dops; extern const struct file_operations kernfs_dir_fops; extern const struct inode_operations kernfs_dir_iops; struct kernfs_node *kernfs_get_active(struct kernfs_node *kn); void kernfs_put_active(struct kernfs_node *kn); int kernfs_add_one(struct kernfs_node *kn); struct kernfs_node *kernfs_new_node(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, unsigned flags); /* * file.c */ extern const struct file_operations kernfs_file_fops; void kernfs_drain_open_files(struct kernfs_node *kn); /* * symlink.c */ extern const struct inode_operations kernfs_symlink_iops; #endif /* __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H */
7 211 7 7 7 208 188 190 188 190 189 7 7 7 190 189 109 109 3 3 3 190 189 109 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/generic-radix-tree.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #define GENRADIX_ARY (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct genradix_node *)) #define GENRADIX_ARY_SHIFT ilog2(GENRADIX_ARY) struct genradix_node { union { /* Interior node: */ struct genradix_node *children[GENRADIX_ARY]; /* Leaf: */ u8 data[PAGE_SIZE]; }; }; static inline int genradix_depth_shift(unsigned depth) { return PAGE_SHIFT + GENRADIX_ARY_SHIFT * depth; } /* * Returns size (of data, in bytes) that a tree of a given depth holds: */ static inline size_t genradix_depth_size(unsigned depth) { return 1UL << genradix_depth_shift(depth); } /* depth that's needed for a genradix that can address up to ULONG_MAX: */ #define GENRADIX_MAX_DEPTH \ DIV_ROUND_UP(BITS_PER_LONG - PAGE_SHIFT, GENRADIX_ARY_SHIFT) #define GENRADIX_DEPTH_MASK \ ((unsigned long) (roundup_pow_of_two(GENRADIX_MAX_DEPTH + 1) - 1)) static inline unsigned genradix_root_to_depth(struct genradix_root *r) { return (unsigned long) r & GENRADIX_DEPTH_MASK; } static inline struct genradix_node *genradix_root_to_node(struct genradix_root *r) { return (void *) ((unsigned long) r & ~GENRADIX_DEPTH_MASK); } /* * Returns pointer to the specified byte @offset within @radix, or NULL if not * allocated */ void *__genradix_ptr(struct __genradix *radix, size_t offset) { struct genradix_root *r = READ_ONCE(radix->root); struct genradix_node *n = genradix_root_to_node(r); unsigned level = genradix_root_to_depth(r); if (ilog2(offset) >= genradix_depth_shift(level)) return NULL; while (1) { if (!n) return NULL; if (!level) break; level--; n = n->children[offset >> genradix_depth_shift(level)]; offset &= genradix_depth_size(level) - 1; } return &n->data[offset]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_ptr); static inline struct genradix_node *genradix_alloc_node(gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct genradix_node *node; node = (struct genradix_node *)__get_free_page(gfp_mask|__GFP_ZERO); /* * We're using pages (not slab allocations) directly for kernel data * structures, so we need to explicitly inform kmemleak of them in order * to avoid false positive memory leak reports. */ kmemleak_alloc(node, PAGE_SIZE, 1, gfp_mask); return node; } static inline void genradix_free_node(struct genradix_node *node) { kmemleak_free(node); free_page((unsigned long)node); } /* * Returns pointer to the specified byte @offset within @radix, allocating it if * necessary - newly allocated slots are always zeroed out: */ void *__genradix_ptr_alloc(struct __genradix *radix, size_t offset, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct genradix_root *v = READ_ONCE(radix->root); struct genradix_node *n, *new_node = NULL; unsigned level; /* Increase tree depth if necessary: */ while (1) { struct genradix_root *r = v, *new_root; n = genradix_root_to_node(r); level = genradix_root_to_depth(r); if (n && ilog2(offset) < genradix_depth_shift(level)) break; if (!new_node) { new_node = genradix_alloc_node(gfp_mask); if (!new_node) return NULL; } new_node->children[0] = n; new_root = ((struct genradix_root *) ((unsigned long) new_node | (n ? level + 1 : 0))); if ((v = cmpxchg_release(&radix->root, r, new_root)) == r) { v = new_root; new_node = NULL; } else { new_node->children[0] = NULL; } } while (level--) { struct genradix_node **p = &n->children[offset >> genradix_depth_shift(level)]; offset &= genradix_depth_size(level) - 1; n = READ_ONCE(*p); if (!n) { if (!new_node) { new_node = genradix_alloc_node(gfp_mask); if (!new_node) return NULL; } if (!(n = cmpxchg_release(p, NULL, new_node))) swap(n, new_node); } } if (new_node) genradix_free_node(new_node); return &n->data[offset]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_ptr_alloc); void *__genradix_iter_peek(struct genradix_iter *iter, struct __genradix *radix, size_t objs_per_page) { struct genradix_root *r; struct genradix_node *n; unsigned level, i; restart: r = READ_ONCE(radix->root); if (!r) return NULL; n = genradix_root_to_node(r); level = genradix_root_to_depth(r); if (ilog2(iter->offset) >= genradix_depth_shift(level)) return NULL; while (level) { level--; i = (iter->offset >> genradix_depth_shift(level)) & (GENRADIX_ARY - 1); while (!n->children[i]) { i++; iter->offset = round_down(iter->offset + genradix_depth_size(level), genradix_depth_size(level)); iter->pos = (iter->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT) * objs_per_page; if (i == GENRADIX_ARY) goto restart; } n = n->children[i]; } return &n->data[iter->offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_iter_peek); static void genradix_free_recurse(struct genradix_node *n, unsigned level) { if (level) { unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < GENRADIX_ARY; i++) if (n->children[i]) genradix_free_recurse(n->children[i], level - 1); } genradix_free_node(n); } int __genradix_prealloc(struct __genradix *radix, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask) { size_t offset; for (offset = 0; offset < size; offset += PAGE_SIZE) if (!__genradix_ptr_alloc(radix, offset, gfp_mask)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_prealloc); void __genradix_free(struct __genradix *radix) { struct genradix_root *r = xchg(&radix->root, NULL); genradix_free_recurse(genradix_root_to_node(r), genradix_root_to_depth(r)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_free);
27 27 27 25 25 26 130 130 130 17 17 17 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/gro_cells.h> struct gro_cell { struct sk_buff_head napi_skbs; struct napi_struct napi; }; int gro_cells_receive(struct gro_cells *gcells, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct gro_cell *cell; int res; rcu_read_lock(); if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))) goto drop; if (!gcells->cells || skb_cloned(skb) || netif_elide_gro(dev)) { res = netif_rx(skb); goto unlock; } cell = this_cpu_ptr(gcells->cells); if (skb_queue_len(&cell->napi_skbs) > READ_ONCE(netdev_max_backlog)) { drop: atomic_long_inc(&dev->rx_dropped); kfree_skb(skb); res = NET_RX_DROP; goto unlock; } __skb_queue_tail(&cell->napi_skbs, skb); if (skb_queue_len(&cell->napi_skbs) == 1) napi_schedule(&cell->napi); res = NET_RX_SUCCESS; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gro_cells_receive); /* called under BH context */ static int gro_cell_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) { struct gro_cell *cell = container_of(napi, struct gro_cell, napi); struct sk_buff *skb; int work_done = 0; while (work_done < budget) { skb = __skb_dequeue(&cell->napi_skbs); if (!skb) break; napi_gro_receive(napi, skb); work_done++; } if (work_done < budget) napi_complete_done(napi, work_done); return work_done; } int gro_cells_init(struct gro_cells *gcells, struct net_device *dev) { int i; gcells->cells = alloc_percpu(struct gro_cell); if (!gcells->cells) return -ENOMEM; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct gro_cell *cell = per_cpu_ptr(gcells->cells, i); __skb_queue_head_init(&cell->napi_skbs); set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, &cell->napi.state); netif_napi_add(dev, &cell->napi, gro_cell_poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); napi_enable(&cell->napi); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gro_cells_init); void gro_cells_destroy(struct gro_cells *gcells) { int i; if (!gcells->cells) return; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct gro_cell *cell = per_cpu_ptr(gcells->cells, i); napi_disable(&cell->napi); __netif_napi_del(&cell->napi); __skb_queue_purge(&cell->napi_skbs); } /* This barrier is needed because netpoll could access dev->napi_list * under rcu protection. */ synchronize_net(); free_percpu(gcells->cells); gcells->cells = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gro_cells_destroy);
276 3 276 276 212 264 987 211 986 129 52 74 26 335 161 239 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_masquerade.h> struct masq_dev_work { struct work_struct work; struct net *net; union nf_inet_addr addr; int ifindex; int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data); }; #define MAX_MASQ_WORKER_COUNT 16 static DEFINE_MUTEX(masq_mutex); static unsigned int masq_refcnt __read_mostly; static atomic_t masq_worker_count __read_mostly; unsigned int nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hooknum, const struct nf_nat_range2 *range, const struct net_device *out) { struct nf_conn *ct; struct nf_conn_nat *nat; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_nat_range2 newrange; const struct rtable *rt; __be32 newsrc, nh; WARN_ON(hooknum != NF_INET_POST_ROUTING); ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); WARN_ON(!(ct && (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY))); /* Source address is 0.0.0.0 - locally generated packet that is * probably not supposed to be masqueraded. */ if (ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.u3.ip == 0) return NF_ACCEPT; rt = skb_rtable(skb); nh = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr); newsrc = inet_select_addr(out, nh, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE); if (!newsrc) { pr_info("%s ate my IP address\n", out->name); return NF_DROP; } nat = nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct); if (nat) nat->masq_index = out->ifindex; /* Transfer from original range. */ memset(&newrange.min_addr, 0, sizeof(newrange.min_addr)); memset(&newrange.max_addr, 0, sizeof(newrange.max_addr)); newrange.flags = range->flags | NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; newrange.min_addr.ip = newsrc; newrange.max_addr.ip = newsrc; newrange.min_proto = range->min_proto; newrange.max_proto = range->max_proto; /* Hand modified range to generic setup. */ return nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &newrange, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4); static void iterate_cleanup_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct masq_dev_work *w; w = container_of(work, struct masq_dev_work, work); nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net(w->net, w->iter, (void *)w, 0, 0); put_net(w->net); kfree(w); atomic_dec(&masq_worker_count); module_put(THIS_MODULE); } /* Iterate conntrack table in the background and remove conntrack entries * that use the device/address being removed. * * In case too many work items have been queued already or memory allocation * fails iteration is skipped, conntrack entries will time out eventually. */ static void nf_nat_masq_schedule(struct net *net, union nf_inet_addr *addr, int ifindex, int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), gfp_t gfp_flags) { struct masq_dev_work *w; if (atomic_read(&masq_worker_count) > MAX_MASQ_WORKER_COUNT) return; net = maybe_get_net(net); if (!net) return; if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) goto err_module; w = kzalloc(sizeof(*w), gfp_flags); if (w) { /* We can overshoot MAX_MASQ_WORKER_COUNT, no big deal */ atomic_inc(&masq_worker_count); INIT_WORK(&w->work, iterate_cleanup_work); w->ifindex = ifindex; w->net = net; w->iter = iter; if (addr) w->addr = *addr; schedule_work(&w->work); return; } module_put(THIS_MODULE); err_module: put_net(net); } static int device_cmp(struct nf_conn *i, void *arg) { const struct nf_conn_nat *nat = nfct_nat(i); const struct masq_dev_work *w = arg; if (!nat) return 0; return nat->masq_index == w->ifindex; } static int masq_device_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { const struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); if (event == NETDEV_DOWN) { /* Device was downed. Search entire table for * conntracks which were associated with that device, * and forget them. */ nf_nat_masq_schedule(net, NULL, dev->ifindex, device_cmp, GFP_KERNEL); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int inet_cmp(struct nf_conn *ct, void *ptr) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple; struct masq_dev_work *w = ptr; if (!device_cmp(ct, ptr)) return 0; tuple = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple; return nf_inet_addr_cmp(&w->addr, &tuple->dst.u3); } static int masq_inet_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { const struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr; const struct in_device *idev; const struct net_device *dev; union nf_inet_addr addr; if (event != NETDEV_DOWN) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* The masq_dev_notifier will catch the case of the device going * down. So if the inetdev is dead and being destroyed we have * no work to do. Otherwise this is an individual address removal * and we have to perform the flush. */ idev = ifa->ifa_dev; if (idev->dead) return NOTIFY_DONE; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.ip = ifa->ifa_address; dev = idev->dev; nf_nat_masq_schedule(dev_net(idev->dev), &addr, dev->ifindex, inet_cmp, GFP_KERNEL); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block masq_dev_notifier = { .notifier_call = masq_device_event, }; static struct notifier_block masq_inet_notifier = { .notifier_call = masq_inet_event, }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int nat_ipv6_dev_get_saddr(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr, unsigned int srcprefs, struct in6_addr *saddr) { #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE const struct nf_ipv6_ops *v6_ops = nf_get_ipv6_ops(); if (!v6_ops) return -EHOSTUNREACH; return v6_ops->dev_get_saddr(net, dev, daddr, srcprefs, saddr); #else return ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, daddr, srcprefs, saddr); #endif } unsigned int nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_nat_range2 *range, const struct net_device *out) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn_nat *nat; struct in6_addr src; struct nf_conn *ct; struct nf_nat_range2 newrange; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); WARN_ON(!(ct && (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY))); if (nat_ipv6_dev_get_saddr(nf_ct_net(ct), out, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, 0, &src) < 0) return NF_DROP; nat = nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct); if (nat) nat->masq_index = out->ifindex; newrange.flags = range->flags | NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; newrange.min_addr.in6 = src; newrange.max_addr.in6 = src; newrange.min_proto = range->min_proto; newrange.max_proto = range->max_proto; return nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &newrange, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6); /* atomic notifier; can't call nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net (it can sleep). * * Defer it to the system workqueue. * * As we can have 'a lot' of inet_events (depending on amount of ipv6 * addresses being deleted), we also need to limit work item queue. */ static int masq_inet6_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa = ptr; const struct net_device *dev; union nf_inet_addr addr; if (event != NETDEV_DOWN) return NOTIFY_DONE; dev = ifa->idev->dev; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.in6 = ifa->addr; nf_nat_masq_schedule(dev_net(dev), &addr, dev->ifindex, inet_cmp, GFP_ATOMIC); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block masq_inet6_notifier = { .notifier_call = masq_inet6_event, }; static int nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6_register_notifier(void) { return register_inet6addr_notifier(&masq_inet6_notifier); } #else static inline int nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6_register_notifier(void) { return 0; } #endif int nf_nat_masquerade_inet_register_notifiers(void) { int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&masq_mutex); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(masq_refcnt == UINT_MAX)) { ret = -EOVERFLOW; goto out_unlock; } /* check if the notifier was already set */ if (++masq_refcnt > 1) goto out_unlock; /* Register for device down reports */ ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&masq_dev_notifier); if (ret) goto err_dec; /* Register IP address change reports */ ret = register_inetaddr_notifier(&masq_inet_notifier); if (ret) goto err_unregister; ret = nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6_register_notifier(); if (ret) goto err_unreg_inet; mutex_unlock(&masq_mutex); return ret; err_unreg_inet: unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&masq_inet_notifier); err_unregister: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&masq_dev_notifier); err_dec: masq_refcnt--; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&masq_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_masquerade_inet_register_notifiers); void nf_nat_masquerade_inet_unregister_notifiers(void) { mutex_lock(&masq_mutex); /* check if the notifiers still have clients */ if (--masq_refcnt > 0) goto out_unlock; unregister_netdevice_notifier(&masq_dev_notifier); unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&masq_inet_notifier); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) unregister_inet6addr_notifier(&masq_inet6_notifier); #endif out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&masq_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_masquerade_inet_unregister_notifiers);
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992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * security/tomoyo/file.c * * Copyright (C) 2005-2011 NTT DATA CORPORATION */ #include "common.h" #include <linux/slab.h> /* * Mapping table from "enum tomoyo_path_acl_index" to "enum tomoyo_mac_index". */ static const u8 tomoyo_p2mac[TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_OPERATION] = { [TOMOYO_TYPE_EXECUTE] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE, [TOMOYO_TYPE_READ] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_OPEN, [TOMOYO_TYPE_WRITE] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_OPEN, [TOMOYO_TYPE_APPEND] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_OPEN, [TOMOYO_TYPE_UNLINK] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UNLINK, [TOMOYO_TYPE_GETATTR] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_GETATTR, [TOMOYO_TYPE_RMDIR] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RMDIR, [TOMOYO_TYPE_TRUNCATE] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_TRUNCATE, [TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_SYMLINK, [TOMOYO_TYPE_CHROOT] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHROOT, [TOMOYO_TYPE_UMOUNT] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UMOUNT, }; /* * Mapping table from "enum tomoyo_mkdev_acl_index" to "enum tomoyo_mac_index". */ const u8 tomoyo_pnnn2mac[TOMOYO_MAX_MKDEV_OPERATION] = { [TOMOYO_TYPE_MKBLOCK] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKBLOCK, [TOMOYO_TYPE_MKCHAR] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKCHAR, }; /* * Mapping table from "enum tomoyo_path2_acl_index" to "enum tomoyo_mac_index". */ const u8 tomoyo_pp2mac[TOMOYO_MAX_PATH2_OPERATION] = { [TOMOYO_TYPE_LINK] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_LINK, [TOMOYO_TYPE_RENAME] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RENAME, [TOMOYO_TYPE_PIVOT_ROOT] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_PIVOT_ROOT, }; /* * Mapping table from "enum tomoyo_path_number_acl_index" to * "enum tomoyo_mac_index". */ const u8 tomoyo_pn2mac[TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_NUMBER_OPERATION] = { [TOMOYO_TYPE_CREATE] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CREATE, [TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDIR] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKDIR, [TOMOYO_TYPE_MKFIFO] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKFIFO, [TOMOYO_TYPE_MKSOCK] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKSOCK, [TOMOYO_TYPE_IOCTL] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_IOCTL, [TOMOYO_TYPE_CHMOD] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHMOD, [TOMOYO_TYPE_CHOWN] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHOWN, [TOMOYO_TYPE_CHGRP] = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHGRP, }; /** * tomoyo_put_name_union - Drop reference on "struct tomoyo_name_union". * * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_name_union". * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_put_name_union(struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr) { tomoyo_put_group(ptr->group); tomoyo_put_name(ptr->filename); } /** * tomoyo_compare_name_union - Check whether a name matches "struct tomoyo_name_union" or not. * * @name: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_path_info". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_name_union". * * Returns "struct tomoyo_path_info" if @name matches @ptr, NULL otherwise. */ const struct tomoyo_path_info * tomoyo_compare_name_union(const struct tomoyo_path_info *name, const struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr) { if (ptr->group) return tomoyo_path_matches_group(name, ptr->group); if (tomoyo_path_matches_pattern(name, ptr->filename)) return ptr->filename; return NULL; } /** * tomoyo_put_number_union - Drop reference on "struct tomoyo_number_union". * * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_number_union". * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_put_number_union(struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr) { tomoyo_put_group(ptr->group); } /** * tomoyo_compare_number_union - Check whether a value matches "struct tomoyo_number_union" or not. * * @value: Number to check. * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_number_union". * * Returns true if @value matches @ptr, false otherwise. */ bool tomoyo_compare_number_union(const unsigned long value, const struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr) { if (ptr->group) return tomoyo_number_matches_group(value, value, ptr->group); return value >= ptr->values[0] && value <= ptr->values[1]; } /** * tomoyo_add_slash - Add trailing '/' if needed. * * @buf: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_path_info". * * Returns nothing. * * @buf must be generated by tomoyo_encode() because this function does not * allocate memory for adding '/'. */ static void tomoyo_add_slash(struct tomoyo_path_info *buf) { if (buf->is_dir) return; /* * This is OK because tomoyo_encode() reserves space for appending "/". */ strcat((char *) buf->name, "/"); tomoyo_fill_path_info(buf); } /** * tomoyo_get_realpath - Get realpath. * * @buf: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_path_info". * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_get_realpath(struct tomoyo_path_info *buf, const struct path *path) { buf->name = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(path); if (buf->name) { tomoyo_fill_path_info(buf); return true; } return false; } /** * tomoyo_audit_path_log - Audit path request log. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_audit_path_log(struct tomoyo_request_info *r) { return tomoyo_supervisor(r, "file %s %s\n", tomoyo_path_keyword [r->param.path.operation], r->param.path.filename->name); } /** * tomoyo_audit_path2_log - Audit path/path request log. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_audit_path2_log(struct tomoyo_request_info *r) { return tomoyo_supervisor(r, "file %s %s %s\n", tomoyo_mac_keywords [tomoyo_pp2mac[r->param.path2.operation]], r->param.path2.filename1->name, r->param.path2.filename2->name); } /** * tomoyo_audit_mkdev_log - Audit path/number/number/number request log. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_audit_mkdev_log(struct tomoyo_request_info *r) { return tomoyo_supervisor(r, "file %s %s 0%o %u %u\n", tomoyo_mac_keywords [tomoyo_pnnn2mac[r->param.mkdev.operation]], r->param.mkdev.filename->name, r->param.mkdev.mode, r->param.mkdev.major, r->param.mkdev.minor); } /** * tomoyo_audit_path_number_log - Audit path/number request log. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_audit_path_number_log(struct tomoyo_request_info *r) { const u8 type = r->param.path_number.operation; u8 radix; char buffer[64]; switch (type) { case TOMOYO_TYPE_CREATE: case TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDIR: case TOMOYO_TYPE_MKFIFO: case TOMOYO_TYPE_MKSOCK: case TOMOYO_TYPE_CHMOD: radix = TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_OCTAL; break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_IOCTL: radix = TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_HEXADECIMAL; break; default: radix = TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_DECIMAL; break; } tomoyo_print_ulong(buffer, sizeof(buffer), r->param.path_number.number, radix); return tomoyo_supervisor(r, "file %s %s %s\n", tomoyo_mac_keywords [tomoyo_pn2mac[type]], r->param.path_number.filename->name, buffer); } /** * tomoyo_check_path_acl - Check permission for path operation. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if granted, false otherwise. * * To be able to use wildcard for domain transition, this function sets * matching entry on success. Since the caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(), * it is safe to set matching entry. */ static bool tomoyo_check_path_acl(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *ptr) { const struct tomoyo_path_acl *acl = container_of(ptr, typeof(*acl), head); if (acl->perm & (1 << r->param.path.operation)) { r->param.path.matched_path = tomoyo_compare_name_union(r->param.path.filename, &acl->name); return r->param.path.matched_path != NULL; } return false; } /** * tomoyo_check_path_number_acl - Check permission for path number operation. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if granted, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_check_path_number_acl(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *ptr) { const struct tomoyo_path_number_acl *acl = container_of(ptr, typeof(*acl), head); return (acl->perm & (1 << r->param.path_number.operation)) && tomoyo_compare_number_union(r->param.path_number.number, &acl->number) && tomoyo_compare_name_union(r->param.path_number.filename, &acl->name); } /** * tomoyo_check_path2_acl - Check permission for path path operation. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if granted, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_check_path2_acl(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *ptr) { const struct tomoyo_path2_acl *acl = container_of(ptr, typeof(*acl), head); return (acl->perm & (1 << r->param.path2.operation)) && tomoyo_compare_name_union(r->param.path2.filename1, &acl->name1) && tomoyo_compare_name_union(r->param.path2.filename2, &acl->name2); } /** * tomoyo_check_mkdev_acl - Check permission for path number number number operation. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if granted, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_check_mkdev_acl(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *ptr) { const struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl *acl = container_of(ptr, typeof(*acl), head); return (acl->perm & (1 << r->param.mkdev.operation)) && tomoyo_compare_number_union(r->param.mkdev.mode, &acl->mode) && tomoyo_compare_number_union(r->param.mkdev.major, &acl->major) && tomoyo_compare_number_union(r->param.mkdev.minor, &acl->minor) && tomoyo_compare_name_union(r->param.mkdev.filename, &acl->name); } /** * tomoyo_same_path_acl - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_path_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if @a == @b except permission bits, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_path_acl(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *b) { const struct tomoyo_path_acl *p1 = container_of(a, typeof(*p1), head); const struct tomoyo_path_acl *p2 = container_of(b, typeof(*p2), head); return tomoyo_same_name_union(&p1->name, &p2->name); } /** * tomoyo_merge_path_acl - Merge duplicated "struct tomoyo_path_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @is_delete: True for @a &= ~@b, false for @a |= @b. * * Returns true if @a is empty, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_merge_path_acl(struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, struct tomoyo_acl_info *b, const bool is_delete) { u16 * const a_perm = &container_of(a, struct tomoyo_path_acl, head) ->perm; u16 perm = READ_ONCE(*a_perm); const u16 b_perm = container_of(b, struct tomoyo_path_acl, head)->perm; if (is_delete) perm &= ~b_perm; else perm |= b_perm; WRITE_ONCE(*a_perm, perm); return !perm; } /** * tomoyo_update_path_acl - Update "struct tomoyo_path_acl" list. * * @perm: Permission. * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_update_path_acl(const u16 perm, struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { struct tomoyo_path_acl e = { .head.type = TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL, .perm = perm }; int error; if (!tomoyo_parse_name_union(param, &e.name)) error = -EINVAL; else error = tomoyo_update_domain(&e.head, sizeof(e), param, tomoyo_same_path_acl, tomoyo_merge_path_acl); tomoyo_put_name_union(&e.name); return error; } /** * tomoyo_same_mkdev_acl - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if @a == @b except permission bits, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_mkdev_acl(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *b) { const struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl *p1 = container_of(a, typeof(*p1), head); const struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl *p2 = container_of(b, typeof(*p2), head); return tomoyo_same_name_union(&p1->name, &p2->name) && tomoyo_same_number_union(&p1->mode, &p2->mode) && tomoyo_same_number_union(&p1->major, &p2->major) && tomoyo_same_number_union(&p1->minor, &p2->minor); } /** * tomoyo_merge_mkdev_acl - Merge duplicated "struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @is_delete: True for @a &= ~@b, false for @a |= @b. * * Returns true if @a is empty, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_merge_mkdev_acl(struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, struct tomoyo_acl_info *b, const bool is_delete) { u8 *const a_perm = &container_of(a, struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl, head)->perm; u8 perm = READ_ONCE(*a_perm); const u8 b_perm = container_of(b, struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl, head) ->perm; if (is_delete) perm &= ~b_perm; else perm |= b_perm; WRITE_ONCE(*a_perm, perm); return !perm; } /** * tomoyo_update_mkdev_acl - Update "struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl" list. * * @perm: Permission. * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_update_mkdev_acl(const u8 perm, struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl e = { .head.type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDEV_ACL, .perm = perm }; int error; if (!tomoyo_parse_name_union(param, &e.name) || !tomoyo_parse_number_union(param, &e.mode) || !tomoyo_parse_number_union(param, &e.major) || !tomoyo_parse_number_union(param, &e.minor)) error = -EINVAL; else error = tomoyo_update_domain(&e.head, sizeof(e), param, tomoyo_same_mkdev_acl, tomoyo_merge_mkdev_acl); tomoyo_put_name_union(&e.name); tomoyo_put_number_union(&e.mode); tomoyo_put_number_union(&e.major); tomoyo_put_number_union(&e.minor); return error; } /** * tomoyo_same_path2_acl - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_path2_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if @a == @b except permission bits, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_path2_acl(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *b) { const struct tomoyo_path2_acl *p1 = container_of(a, typeof(*p1), head); const struct tomoyo_path2_acl *p2 = container_of(b, typeof(*p2), head); return tomoyo_same_name_union(&p1->name1, &p2->name1) && tomoyo_same_name_union(&p1->name2, &p2->name2); } /** * tomoyo_merge_path2_acl - Merge duplicated "struct tomoyo_path2_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @is_delete: True for @a &= ~@b, false for @a |= @b. * * Returns true if @a is empty, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_merge_path2_acl(struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, struct tomoyo_acl_info *b, const bool is_delete) { u8 * const a_perm = &container_of(a, struct tomoyo_path2_acl, head) ->perm; u8 perm = READ_ONCE(*a_perm); const u8 b_perm = container_of(b, struct tomoyo_path2_acl, head)->perm; if (is_delete) perm &= ~b_perm; else perm |= b_perm; WRITE_ONCE(*a_perm, perm); return !perm; } /** * tomoyo_update_path2_acl - Update "struct tomoyo_path2_acl" list. * * @perm: Permission. * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_update_path2_acl(const u8 perm, struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { struct tomoyo_path2_acl e = { .head.type = TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH2_ACL, .perm = perm }; int error; if (!tomoyo_parse_name_union(param, &e.name1) || !tomoyo_parse_name_union(param, &e.name2)) error = -EINVAL; else error = tomoyo_update_domain(&e.head, sizeof(e), param, tomoyo_same_path2_acl, tomoyo_merge_path2_acl); tomoyo_put_name_union(&e.name1); tomoyo_put_name_union(&e.name2); return error; } /** * tomoyo_path_permission - Check permission for single path operation. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @operation: Type of operation. * @filename: Filename to check. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_path_permission(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, u8 operation, const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename) { int error; r->type = tomoyo_p2mac[operation]; r->mode = tomoyo_get_mode(r->domain->ns, r->profile, r->type); if (r->mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED) return 0; r->param_type = TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL; r->param.path.filename = filename; r->param.path.operation = operation; do { tomoyo_check_acl(r, tomoyo_check_path_acl); error = tomoyo_audit_path_log(r); } while (error == TOMOYO_RETRY_REQUEST); return error; } /** * tomoyo_execute_permission - Check permission for execute operation. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @filename: Filename to check. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ int tomoyo_execute_permission(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename) { /* * Unlike other permission checks, this check is done regardless of * profile mode settings in order to check for domain transition * preference. */ r->type = TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE; r->mode = tomoyo_get_mode(r->domain->ns, r->profile, r->type); r->param_type = TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL; r->param.path.filename = filename; r->param.path.operation = TOMOYO_TYPE_EXECUTE; tomoyo_check_acl(r, tomoyo_check_path_acl); r->ee->transition = r->matched_acl && r->matched_acl->cond ? r->matched_acl->cond->transit : NULL; if (r->mode != TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED) return tomoyo_audit_path_log(r); return 0; } /** * tomoyo_same_path_number_acl - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_path_number_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if @a == @b except permission bits, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_path_number_acl(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *b) { const struct tomoyo_path_number_acl *p1 = container_of(a, typeof(*p1), head); const struct tomoyo_path_number_acl *p2 = container_of(b, typeof(*p2), head); return tomoyo_same_name_union(&p1->name, &p2->name) && tomoyo_same_number_union(&p1->number, &p2->number); } /** * tomoyo_merge_path_number_acl - Merge duplicated "struct tomoyo_path_number_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @is_delete: True for @a &= ~@b, false for @a |= @b. * * Returns true if @a is empty, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_merge_path_number_acl(struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, struct tomoyo_acl_info *b, const bool is_delete) { u8 * const a_perm = &container_of(a, struct tomoyo_path_number_acl, head)->perm; u8 perm = READ_ONCE(*a_perm); const u8 b_perm = container_of(b, struct tomoyo_path_number_acl, head) ->perm; if (is_delete) perm &= ~b_perm; else perm |= b_perm; WRITE_ONCE(*a_perm, perm); return !perm; } /** * tomoyo_update_path_number_acl - Update ioctl/chmod/chown/chgrp ACL. * * @perm: Permission. * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_update_path_number_acl(const u8 perm, struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { struct tomoyo_path_number_acl e = { .head.type = TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_NUMBER_ACL, .perm = perm }; int error; if (!tomoyo_parse_name_union(param, &e.name) || !tomoyo_parse_number_union(param, &e.number)) error = -EINVAL; else error = tomoyo_update_domain(&e.head, sizeof(e), param, tomoyo_same_path_number_acl, tomoyo_merge_path_number_acl); tomoyo_put_name_union(&e.name); tomoyo_put_number_union(&e.number); return error; } /** * tomoyo_path_number_perm - Check permission for "create", "mkdir", "mkfifo", "mksock", "ioctl", "chmod", "chown", "chgrp". * * @type: Type of operation. * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * @number: Number. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ int tomoyo_path_number_perm(const u8 type, const struct path *path, unsigned long number) { struct tomoyo_request_info r; struct tomoyo_obj_info obj = { .path1 = { .mnt = path->mnt, .dentry = path->dentry }, }; int error = -ENOMEM; struct tomoyo_path_info buf; int idx; if (tomoyo_init_request_info(&r, NULL, tomoyo_pn2mac[type]) == TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED || !path->dentry) return 0; idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); if (!tomoyo_get_realpath(&buf, path)) goto out; r.obj = &obj; if (type == TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDIR) tomoyo_add_slash(&buf); r.param_type = TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_NUMBER_ACL; r.param.path_number.operation = type; r.param.path_number.filename = &buf; r.param.path_number.number = number; do { tomoyo_check_acl(&r, tomoyo_check_path_number_acl); error = tomoyo_audit_path_number_log(&r); } while (error == TOMOYO_RETRY_REQUEST); kfree(buf.name); out: tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); if (r.mode != TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING) error = 0; return error; } /** * tomoyo_check_open_permission - Check permission for "read" and "write". * * @domain: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info". * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * @flag: Flags for open(). * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ int tomoyo_check_open_permission(struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain, const struct path *path, const int flag) { const u8 acc_mode = ACC_MODE(flag); int error = 0; struct tomoyo_path_info buf; struct tomoyo_request_info r; struct tomoyo_obj_info obj = { .path1 = { .mnt = path->mnt, .dentry = path->dentry }, }; int idx; buf.name = NULL; r.mode = TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED; idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); if (acc_mode && tomoyo_init_request_info(&r, domain, TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_OPEN) != TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED) { if (!tomoyo_get_realpath(&buf, path)) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out; } r.obj = &obj; if (acc_mode & MAY_READ) error = tomoyo_path_permission(&r, TOMOYO_TYPE_READ, &buf); if (!error && (acc_mode & MAY_WRITE)) error = tomoyo_path_permission(&r, (flag & O_APPEND) ? TOMOYO_TYPE_APPEND : TOMOYO_TYPE_WRITE, &buf); } out: kfree(buf.name); tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); if (r.mode != TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING) error = 0; return error; } /** * tomoyo_path_perm - Check permission for "unlink", "rmdir", "truncate", "symlink", "append", "chroot" and "unmount". * * @operation: Type of operation. * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * @target: Symlink's target if @operation is TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK, * NULL otherwise. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ int tomoyo_path_perm(const u8 operation, const struct path *path, const char *target) { struct tomoyo_request_info r; struct tomoyo_obj_info obj = { .path1 = { .mnt = path->mnt, .dentry = path->dentry }, }; int error; struct tomoyo_path_info buf; bool is_enforce; struct tomoyo_path_info symlink_target; int idx; if (tomoyo_init_request_info(&r, NULL, tomoyo_p2mac[operation]) == TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED) return 0; is_enforce = (r.mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING); error = -ENOMEM; buf.name = NULL; idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); if (!tomoyo_get_realpath(&buf, path)) goto out; r.obj = &obj; switch (operation) { case TOMOYO_TYPE_RMDIR: case TOMOYO_TYPE_CHROOT: tomoyo_add_slash(&buf); break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK: symlink_target.name = tomoyo_encode(target); if (!symlink_target.name) goto out; tomoyo_fill_path_info(&symlink_target); obj.symlink_target = &symlink_target; break; } error = tomoyo_path_permission(&r, operation, &buf); if (operation == TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK) kfree(symlink_target.name); out: kfree(buf.name); tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); if (!is_enforce) error = 0; return error; } /** * tomoyo_mkdev_perm - Check permission for "mkblock" and "mkchar". * * @operation: Type of operation. (TOMOYO_TYPE_MKCHAR or TOMOYO_TYPE_MKBLOCK) * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * @mode: Create mode. * @dev: Device number. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ int tomoyo_mkdev_perm(const u8 operation, const struct path *path, const unsigned int mode, unsigned int dev) { struct tomoyo_request_info r; struct tomoyo_obj_info obj = { .path1 = { .mnt = path->mnt, .dentry = path->dentry }, }; int error = -ENOMEM; struct tomoyo_path_info buf; int idx; if (tomoyo_init_request_info(&r, NULL, tomoyo_pnnn2mac[operation]) == TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED) return 0; idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); error = -ENOMEM; if (tomoyo_get_realpath(&buf, path)) { r.obj = &obj; dev = new_decode_dev(dev); r.param_type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDEV_ACL; r.param.mkdev.filename = &buf; r.param.mkdev.operation = operation; r.param.mkdev.mode = mode; r.param.mkdev.major = MAJOR(dev); r.param.mkdev.minor = MINOR(dev); tomoyo_check_acl(&r, tomoyo_check_mkdev_acl); error = tomoyo_audit_mkdev_log(&r); kfree(buf.name); } tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); if (r.mode != TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING) error = 0; return error; } /** * tomoyo_path2_perm - Check permission for "rename", "link" and "pivot_root". * * @operation: Type of operation. * @path1: Pointer to "struct path". * @path2: Pointer to "struct path". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ int tomoyo_path2_perm(const u8 operation, const struct path *path1, const struct path *path2) { int error = -ENOMEM; struct tomoyo_path_info buf1; struct tomoyo_path_info buf2; struct tomoyo_request_info r; struct tomoyo_obj_info obj = { .path1 = { .mnt = path1->mnt, .dentry = path1->dentry }, .path2 = { .mnt = path2->mnt, .dentry = path2->dentry } }; int idx; if (tomoyo_init_request_info(&r, NULL, tomoyo_pp2mac[operation]) == TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED) return 0; buf1.name = NULL; buf2.name = NULL; idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); if (!tomoyo_get_realpath(&buf1, path1) || !tomoyo_get_realpath(&buf2, path2)) goto out; switch (operation) { case TOMOYO_TYPE_RENAME: case TOMOYO_TYPE_LINK: if (!d_is_dir(path1->dentry)) break; fallthrough; case TOMOYO_TYPE_PIVOT_ROOT: tomoyo_add_slash(&buf1); tomoyo_add_slash(&buf2); break; } r.obj = &obj; r.param_type = TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH2_ACL; r.param.path2.operation = operation; r.param.path2.filename1 = &buf1; r.param.path2.filename2 = &buf2; do { tomoyo_check_acl(&r, tomoyo_check_path2_acl); error = tomoyo_audit_path2_log(&r); } while (error == TOMOYO_RETRY_REQUEST); out: kfree(buf1.name); kfree(buf2.name); tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); if (r.mode != TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING) error = 0; return error; } /** * tomoyo_same_mount_acl - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_mount_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_mount_acl(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *b) { const struct tomoyo_mount_acl *p1 = container_of(a, typeof(*p1), head); const struct tomoyo_mount_acl *p2 = container_of(b, typeof(*p2), head); return tomoyo_same_name_union(&p1->dev_name, &p2->dev_name) && tomoyo_same_name_union(&p1->dir_name, &p2->dir_name) && tomoyo_same_name_union(&p1->fs_type, &p2->fs_type) && tomoyo_same_number_union(&p1->flags, &p2->flags); } /** * tomoyo_update_mount_acl - Write "struct tomoyo_mount_acl" list. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_update_mount_acl(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { struct tomoyo_mount_acl e = { .head.type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MOUNT_ACL }; int error; if (!tomoyo_parse_name_union(param, &e.dev_name) || !tomoyo_parse_name_union(param, &e.dir_name) || !tomoyo_parse_name_union(param, &e.fs_type) || !tomoyo_parse_number_union(param, &e.flags)) error = -EINVAL; else error = tomoyo_update_domain(&e.head, sizeof(e), param, tomoyo_same_mount_acl, NULL); tomoyo_put_name_union(&e.dev_name); tomoyo_put_name_union(&e.dir_name); tomoyo_put_name_union(&e.fs_type); tomoyo_put_number_union(&e.flags); return error; } /** * tomoyo_write_file - Update file related list. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ int tomoyo_write_file(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { u16 perm = 0; u8 type; const char *operation = tomoyo_read_token(param); for (type = 0; type < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_OPERATION; type++) if (tomoyo_permstr(operation, tomoyo_path_keyword[type])) perm |= 1 << type; if (perm) return tomoyo_update_path_acl(perm, param); for (type = 0; type < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH2_OPERATION; type++) if (tomoyo_permstr(operation, tomoyo_mac_keywords[tomoyo_pp2mac[type]])) perm |= 1 << type; if (perm) return tomoyo_update_path2_acl(perm, param); for (type = 0; type < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_NUMBER_OPERATION; type++) if (tomoyo_permstr(operation, tomoyo_mac_keywords[tomoyo_pn2mac[type]])) perm |= 1 << type; if (perm) return tomoyo_update_path_number_acl(perm, param); for (type = 0; type < TOMOYO_MAX_MKDEV_OPERATION; type++) if (tomoyo_permstr(operation, tomoyo_mac_keywords[tomoyo_pnnn2mac[type]])) perm |= 1 << type; if (perm) return tomoyo_update_mkdev_acl(perm, param); if (tomoyo_permstr(operation, tomoyo_mac_keywords[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MOUNT])) return tomoyo_update_mount_acl(param); return -EINVAL; }
2 1 1 3 1 2 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* L2TP netlink layer, for management * * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd * * Partly based on the IrDA nelink implementation * (see net/irda/irnetlink.c) which is: * Copyright (c) 2007 Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org> * which is in turn partly based on the wireless netlink code: * Copyright 2006 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/l2tp.h> #include "l2tp_core.h" static struct genl_family l2tp_nl_family; static const struct genl_multicast_group l2tp_multicast_group[] = { { .name = L2TP_GENL_MCGROUP, }, }; static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u8 cmd); static int l2tp_nl_session_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, struct l2tp_session *session, u8 cmd); /* Accessed under genl lock */ static const struct l2tp_nl_cmd_ops *l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[__L2TP_PWTYPE_MAX]; static struct l2tp_session *l2tp_nl_session_get(struct genl_info *info) { u32 tunnel_id; u32 session_id; char *ifname; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct l2tp_session *session = NULL; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME]) { ifname = nla_data(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME]); session = l2tp_session_get_by_ifname(net, ifname); } else if ((info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID]) && (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID])) { tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); session_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID]); tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(net, tunnel_id); if (tunnel) { session = l2tp_tunnel_get_session(tunnel, session_id); l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); } } return session; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_noop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct sk_buff *msg; void *hdr; int ret = -ENOBUFS; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, &l2tp_nl_family, 0, L2TP_CMD_NOOP); if (!hdr) { ret = -EMSGSIZE; goto err_out; } genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), msg, info->snd_portid); err_out: nlmsg_free(msg); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_tunnel_notify(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_info *info, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u8 cmd) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLM_F_ACK, tunnel, cmd); if (ret >= 0) { ret = genlmsg_multicast_allns(family, msg, 0, 0); /* We don't care if no one is listening */ if (ret == -ESRCH) ret = 0; return ret; } nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } static int l2tp_session_notify(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_info *info, struct l2tp_session *session, u8 cmd) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = l2tp_nl_session_send(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLM_F_ACK, session, cmd); if (ret >= 0) { ret = genlmsg_multicast_allns(family, msg, 0, 0); /* We don't care if no one is listening */ if (ret == -ESRCH) ret = 0; return ret; } nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create_get_addr(struct nlattr **attrs, struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg *cfg) { if (attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_SPORT]) cfg->local_udp_port = nla_get_u16(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_SPORT]); if (attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_DPORT]) cfg->peer_udp_port = nla_get_u16(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_DPORT]); cfg->use_udp_checksums = nla_get_flag(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_CSUM]); /* Must have either AF_INET or AF_INET6 address for source and destination */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP6_SADDR] && attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP6_DADDR]) { cfg->local_ip6 = nla_data(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP6_SADDR]); cfg->peer_ip6 = nla_data(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP6_DADDR]); cfg->udp6_zero_tx_checksums = nla_get_flag(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX]); cfg->udp6_zero_rx_checksums = nla_get_flag(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX]); return 0; } #endif if (attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP_SADDR] && attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP_DADDR]) { cfg->local_ip.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP_SADDR]); cfg->peer_ip.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP_DADDR]); return 0; } return -EINVAL; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { u32 tunnel_id; u32 peer_tunnel_id; int proto_version; int fd = -1; int ret = 0; struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg cfg = { 0, }; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; if (!attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); if (!attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } peer_tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_CONN_ID]); if (!attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PROTO_VERSION]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } proto_version = nla_get_u8(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PROTO_VERSION]); if (!attrs[L2TP_ATTR_ENCAP_TYPE]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } cfg.encap = nla_get_u16(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_ENCAP_TYPE]); /* Managed tunnels take the tunnel socket from userspace. * Unmanaged tunnels must call out the source and destination addresses * for the kernel to create the tunnel socket itself. */ if (attrs[L2TP_ATTR_FD]) { fd = nla_get_u32(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_FD]); } else { ret = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create_get_addr(attrs, &cfg); if (ret < 0) goto out; } ret = -EINVAL; switch (cfg.encap) { case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP: case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP: ret = l2tp_tunnel_create(fd, proto_version, tunnel_id, peer_tunnel_id, &cfg, &tunnel); break; } if (ret < 0) goto out; l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount(tunnel); ret = l2tp_tunnel_register(tunnel, net, &cfg); if (ret < 0) { kfree(tunnel); goto out; } ret = l2tp_tunnel_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, tunnel, L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_CREATE); l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_delete(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; u32 tunnel_id; int ret = 0; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(net, tunnel_id); if (!tunnel) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } l2tp_tunnel_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, tunnel, L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_DELETE); l2tp_tunnel_delete(tunnel); l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_modify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; u32 tunnel_id; int ret = 0; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(net, tunnel_id); if (!tunnel) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } ret = l2tp_tunnel_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, tunnel, L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_MODIFY); l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); out: return ret; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, enum l2tp_encap_type encap) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); switch (encap) { case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP: if (udp_get_no_check6_tx(sk) && nla_put_flag(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX)) return -1; if (udp_get_no_check6_rx(sk) && nla_put_flag(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX)) return -1; if (nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_SPORT, ntohs(inet->inet_sport)) || nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_DPORT, ntohs(inet->inet_dport))) return -1; fallthrough; case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP: if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, L2TP_ATTR_IP6_SADDR, &np->saddr) || nla_put_in6_addr(skb, L2TP_ATTR_IP6_DADDR, &sk->sk_v6_daddr)) return -1; break; } return 0; } #endif static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr4(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, enum l2tp_encap_type encap) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); switch (encap) { case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP: if (nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_CSUM, !sk->sk_no_check_tx) || nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_SPORT, ntohs(inet->inet_sport)) || nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_DPORT, ntohs(inet->inet_dport))) return -1; fallthrough; case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP: if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, L2TP_ATTR_IP_SADDR, inet->inet_saddr) || nla_put_in_addr(skb, L2TP_ATTR_IP_DADDR, inet->inet_daddr)) return -1; break; } return 0; } /* Append attributes for the tunnel address, handling the different attribute types * used for different tunnel encapsulation and AF_INET v.s. AF_INET6. */ static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) { struct sock *sk = tunnel->sock; if (!sk) return 0; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) return l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr6(skb, sk, tunnel->encap); #endif return l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr4(skb, sk, tunnel->encap); } static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u8 cmd) { void *hdr; struct nlattr *nest; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &l2tp_nl_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PROTO_VERSION, tunnel->version) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID, tunnel->tunnel_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PEER_CONN_ID, tunnel->peer_tunnel_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_DEBUG, 0) || nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_ENCAP_TYPE, tunnel->encap)) goto nla_put_failure; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, L2TP_ATTR_STATS); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.tx_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_BYTES, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.tx_bytes), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_ERRORS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.tx_errors), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_BYTES, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_bytes), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_SEQ_DISCARDS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_seq_discards), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_COOKIE_DISCARDS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_cookie_discards), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_OOS_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_oos_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_ERRORS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_errors), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_INVALID, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_invalid), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); if (l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr(skb, tunnel)) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -1; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct sk_buff *msg; u32 tunnel_id; int ret = -ENOBUFS; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err; } tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(net, tunnel_id); if (!tunnel) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_nlmsg; } ret = l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLM_F_ACK, tunnel, L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_GET); if (ret < 0) goto err_nlmsg_tunnel; l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); return genlmsg_unicast(net, msg, info->snd_portid); err_nlmsg_tunnel: l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); err_nlmsg: nlmsg_free(msg); err: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { int ti = cb->args[0]; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); for (;;) { tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get_nth(net, ti); if (!tunnel) goto out; if (l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, tunnel, L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_GET) < 0) { l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); goto out; } l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); ti++; } out: cb->args[0] = ti; return skb->len; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { u32 tunnel_id = 0; u32 session_id; u32 peer_session_id; int ret = 0; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct l2tp_session *session; struct l2tp_session_cfg cfg = { 0, }; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(net, tunnel_id); if (!tunnel) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } session_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID]); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_SESSION_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } peer_session_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_SESSION_ID]); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PW_TYPE]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } cfg.pw_type = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PW_TYPE]); if (cfg.pw_type >= __L2TP_PWTYPE_MAX) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } /* L2TPv2 only accepts PPP pseudo-wires */ if (tunnel->version == 2 && cfg.pw_type != L2TP_PWTYPE_PPP) { ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; goto out_tunnel; } if (tunnel->version > 2) { if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_L2SPEC_TYPE]) { cfg.l2specific_type = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_L2SPEC_TYPE]); if (cfg.l2specific_type != L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_DEFAULT && cfg.l2specific_type != L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_NONE) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } } else { cfg.l2specific_type = L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_DEFAULT; } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_COOKIE]) { u16 len = nla_len(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_COOKIE]); if (len > 8) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } cfg.cookie_len = len; memcpy(&cfg.cookie[0], nla_data(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_COOKIE]), len); } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_COOKIE]) { u16 len = nla_len(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_COOKIE]); if (len > 8) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } cfg.peer_cookie_len = len; memcpy(&cfg.peer_cookie[0], nla_data(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_COOKIE]), len); } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME]) cfg.ifname = nla_data(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME]); } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ]) cfg.recv_seq = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ]); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ]) cfg.send_seq = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ]); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE]) cfg.lns_mode = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE]); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT]) cfg.reorder_timeout = nla_get_msecs(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT]); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES if (!l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[cfg.pw_type]) { genl_unlock(); request_module("net-l2tp-type-%u", cfg.pw_type); genl_lock(); } #endif if (!l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[cfg.pw_type] || !l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[cfg.pw_type]->session_create) { ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; goto out_tunnel; } ret = l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[cfg.pw_type]->session_create(net, tunnel, session_id, peer_session_id, &cfg); if (ret >= 0) { session = l2tp_tunnel_get_session(tunnel, session_id); if (session) { ret = l2tp_session_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, session, L2TP_CMD_SESSION_CREATE); l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session); } } out_tunnel: l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_session_delete(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { int ret = 0; struct l2tp_session *session; u16 pw_type; session = l2tp_nl_session_get(info); if (!session) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } l2tp_session_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, session, L2TP_CMD_SESSION_DELETE); pw_type = session->pwtype; if (pw_type < __L2TP_PWTYPE_MAX) if (l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type] && l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type]->session_delete) l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type]->session_delete(session); l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_session_modify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { int ret = 0; struct l2tp_session *session; session = l2tp_nl_session_get(info); if (!session) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ]) session->recv_seq = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ]); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ]) { session->send_seq = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ]); l2tp_session_set_header_len(session, session->tunnel->version); } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE]) session->lns_mode = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE]); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT]) session->reorder_timeout = nla_get_msecs(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT]); ret = l2tp_session_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, session, L2TP_CMD_SESSION_MODIFY); l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_session_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, struct l2tp_session *session, u8 cmd) { void *hdr; struct nlattr *nest; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &l2tp_nl_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID, tunnel->tunnel_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID, session->session_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PEER_CONN_ID, tunnel->peer_tunnel_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PEER_SESSION_ID, session->peer_session_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_DEBUG, 0) || nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PW_TYPE, session->pwtype)) goto nla_put_failure; if ((session->ifname[0] && nla_put_string(skb, L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME, session->ifname)) || (session->cookie_len && nla_put(skb, L2TP_ATTR_COOKIE, session->cookie_len, session->cookie)) || (session->peer_cookie_len && nla_put(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PEER_COOKIE, session->peer_cookie_len, session->peer_cookie)) || nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ, session->recv_seq) || nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ, session->send_seq) || nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE, session->lns_mode) || (l2tp_tunnel_uses_xfrm(tunnel) && nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_USING_IPSEC, 1)) || (session->reorder_timeout && nla_put_msecs(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT, session->reorder_timeout, L2TP_ATTR_PAD))) goto nla_put_failure; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, L2TP_ATTR_STATS); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.tx_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_BYTES, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.tx_bytes), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_ERRORS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.tx_errors), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_BYTES, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_bytes), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_SEQ_DISCARDS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_seq_discards), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_COOKIE_DISCARDS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_cookie_discards), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_OOS_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_oos_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_ERRORS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_errors), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_INVALID, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_invalid), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -1; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_session_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct l2tp_session *session; struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; session = l2tp_nl_session_get(info); if (!session) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err; } msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_ref; } ret = l2tp_nl_session_send(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0, session, L2TP_CMD_SESSION_GET); if (ret < 0) goto err_ref_msg; ret = genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), msg, info->snd_portid); l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session); return ret; err_ref_msg: nlmsg_free(msg); err_ref: l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session); err: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_session_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct l2tp_session *session; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL; int ti = cb->args[0]; int si = cb->args[1]; for (;;) { if (!tunnel) { tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get_nth(net, ti); if (!tunnel) goto out; } session = l2tp_session_get_nth(tunnel, si); if (!session) { ti++; l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); tunnel = NULL; si = 0; continue; } if (l2tp_nl_session_send(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, session, L2TP_CMD_SESSION_GET) < 0) { l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session); l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); break; } l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session); si++; } out: cb->args[0] = ti; cb->args[1] = si; return skb->len; } static const struct nla_policy l2tp_nl_policy[L2TP_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [L2TP_ATTR_NONE] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC, }, [L2TP_ATTR_PW_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_OFFSET] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_DATA_SEQ] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_L2SPEC_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_L2SPEC_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_PROTO_VERSION] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_PEER_CONN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_PEER_SESSION_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_UDP_CSUM] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_VLAN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_DEBUG] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_USING_IPSEC] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT] = { .type = NLA_MSECS, }, [L2TP_ATTR_FD] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_IP_SADDR] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_IP_DADDR] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_UDP_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_UDP_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_MTU] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_MRU] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_STATS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED, }, [L2TP_ATTR_IP6_SADDR] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), }, [L2TP_ATTR_IP6_DADDR] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), }, [L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1, }, [L2TP_ATTR_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = 8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_PEER_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = 8, }, }; static const struct genl_small_ops l2tp_nl_ops[] = { { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_NOOP, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_noop, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_CREATE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_DELETE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_delete, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_MODIFY, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_modify, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_get, .dumpit = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_dump, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_SESSION_CREATE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_SESSION_DELETE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_session_delete, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_SESSION_MODIFY, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_session_modify, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_SESSION_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_session_get, .dumpit = l2tp_nl_cmd_session_dump, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, }; static struct genl_family l2tp_nl_family __ro_after_init = { .name = L2TP_GENL_NAME, .version = L2TP_GENL_VERSION, .hdrsize = 0, .maxattr = L2TP_ATTR_MAX, .policy = l2tp_nl_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = l2tp_nl_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(l2tp_nl_ops), .mcgrps = l2tp_multicast_group, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(l2tp_multicast_group), }; int l2tp_nl_register_ops(enum l2tp_pwtype pw_type, const struct l2tp_nl_cmd_ops *ops) { int ret; ret = -EINVAL; if (pw_type >= __L2TP_PWTYPE_MAX) goto err; genl_lock(); ret = -EBUSY; if (l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type]) goto out; l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type] = ops; ret = 0; out: genl_unlock(); err: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_nl_register_ops); void l2tp_nl_unregister_ops(enum l2tp_pwtype pw_type) { if (pw_type < __L2TP_PWTYPE_MAX) { genl_lock(); l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type] = NULL; genl_unlock(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_nl_unregister_ops); static int __init l2tp_nl_init(void) { pr_info("L2TP netlink interface\n"); return genl_register_family(&l2tp_nl_family); } static void l2tp_nl_cleanup(void) { genl_unregister_family(&l2tp_nl_family); } module_init(l2tp_nl_init); module_exit(l2tp_nl_cleanup); MODULE_AUTHOR("James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("L2TP netlink"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_VERSION("1.0"); MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY("l2tp");
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2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * VMware vSockets Driver * * Copyright (C) 2007-2013 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. */ /* Implementation notes: * * - There are two kinds of sockets: those created by user action (such as * calling socket(2)) and those created by incoming connection request packets. * * - There are two "global" tables, one for bound sockets (sockets that have * specified an address that they are responsible for) and one for connected * sockets (sockets that have established a connection with another socket). * These tables are "global" in that all sockets on the system are placed * within them. - Note, though, that the bound table contains an extra entry * for a list of unbound sockets and SOCK_DGRAM sockets will always remain in * that list. The bound table is used solely for lookup of sockets when packets * are received and that's not necessary for SOCK_DGRAM sockets since we create * a datagram handle for each and need not perform a lookup. Keeping SOCK_DGRAM * sockets out of the bound hash buckets will reduce the chance of collisions * when looking for SOCK_STREAM sockets and prevents us from having to check the * socket type in the hash table lookups. * * - Sockets created by user action will either be "client" sockets that * initiate a connection or "server" sockets that listen for connections; we do * not support simultaneous connects (two "client" sockets connecting). * * - "Server" sockets are referred to as listener sockets throughout this * implementation because they are in the TCP_LISTEN state. When a * connection request is received (the second kind of socket mentioned above), * we create a new socket and refer to it as a pending socket. These pending * sockets are placed on the pending connection list of the listener socket. * When future packets are received for the address the listener socket is * bound to, we check if the source of the packet is from one that has an * existing pending connection. If it does, we process the packet for the * pending socket. When that socket reaches the connected state, it is removed * from the listener socket's pending list and enqueued in the listener * socket's accept queue. Callers of accept(2) will accept connected sockets * from the listener socket's accept queue. If the socket cannot be accepted * for some reason then it is marked rejected. Once the connection is * accepted, it is owned by the user process and the responsibility for cleanup * falls with that user process. * * - It is possible that these pending sockets will never reach the connected * state; in fact, we may never receive another packet after the connection * request. Because of this, we must schedule a cleanup function to run in the * future, after some amount of time passes where a connection should have been * established. This function ensures that the socket is off all lists so it * cannot be retrieved, then drops all references to the socket so it is cleaned * up (sock_put() -> sk_free() -> our sk_destruct implementation). Note this * function will also cleanup rejected sockets, those that reach the connected * state but leave it before they have been accepted. * * - Lock ordering for pending or accept queue sockets is: * * lock_sock(listener); * lock_sock_nested(pending, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); * * Using explicit nested locking keeps lockdep happy since normally only one * lock of a given class may be taken at a time. * * - Sockets created by user action will be cleaned up when the user process * calls close(2), causing our release implementation to be called. Our release * implementation will perform some cleanup then drop the last reference so our * sk_destruct implementation is invoked. Our sk_destruct implementation will * perform additional cleanup that's common for both types of sockets. * * - A socket's reference count is what ensures that the structure won't be * freed. Each entry in a list (such as the "global" bound and connected tables * and the listener socket's pending list and connected queue) ensures a * reference. When we defer work until process context and pass a socket as our * argument, we must ensure the reference count is increased to ensure the * socket isn't freed before the function is run; the deferred function will * then drop the reference. * * - sk->sk_state uses the TCP state constants because they are widely used by * other address families and exposed to userspace tools like ss(8): * * TCP_CLOSE - unconnected * TCP_SYN_SENT - connecting * TCP_ESTABLISHED - connected * TCP_CLOSING - disconnecting * TCP_LISTEN - listening */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_vsock.h> static int __vsock_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr); static void vsock_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk); static int vsock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); /* Protocol family. */ static struct proto vsock_proto = { .name = "AF_VSOCK", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct vsock_sock), }; /* The default peer timeout indicates how long we will wait for a peer response * to a control message. */ #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT (2 * HZ) #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 256) #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE (1024 * 256) #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE 128 /* Transport used for host->guest communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_h2g; /* Transport used for guest->host communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_g2h; /* Transport used for DGRAM communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_dgram; /* Transport used for local communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_local; static DEFINE_MUTEX(vsock_register_mutex); /**** UTILS ****/ /* Each bound VSocket is stored in the bind hash table and each connected * VSocket is stored in the connected hash table. * * Unbound sockets are all put on the same list attached to the end of the hash * table (vsock_unbound_sockets). Bound sockets are added to the hash table in * the bucket that their local address hashes to (vsock_bound_sockets(addr) * represents the list that addr hashes to). * * Specifically, we initialize the vsock_bind_table array to a size of * VSOCK_HASH_SIZE + 1 so that vsock_bind_table[0] through * vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE - 1] are for bound sockets and * vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE] is for unbound sockets. The hash function * mods with VSOCK_HASH_SIZE to ensure this. */ #define MAX_PORT_RETRIES 24 #define VSOCK_HASH(addr) ((addr)->svm_port % VSOCK_HASH_SIZE) #define vsock_bound_sockets(addr) (&vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH(addr)]) #define vsock_unbound_sockets (&vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE]) /* XXX This can probably be implemented in a better way. */ #define VSOCK_CONN_HASH(src, dst) \ (((src)->svm_cid ^ (dst)->svm_port) % VSOCK_HASH_SIZE) #define vsock_connected_sockets(src, dst) \ (&vsock_connected_table[VSOCK_CONN_HASH(src, dst)]) #define vsock_connected_sockets_vsk(vsk) \ vsock_connected_sockets(&(vsk)->remote_addr, &(vsk)->local_addr) struct list_head vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE + 1]; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_bind_table); struct list_head vsock_connected_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE]; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_connected_table); DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vsock_table_lock); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_table_lock); /* Autobind this socket to the local address if necessary. */ static int vsock_auto_bind(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); struct sockaddr_vm local_addr; if (vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) return 0; vsock_addr_init(&local_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); return __vsock_bind(sk, &local_addr); } static void vsock_init_tables(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_bind_table); i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsock_bind_table[i]); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_connected_table); i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsock_connected_table[i]); } static void __vsock_insert_bound(struct list_head *list, struct vsock_sock *vsk) { sock_hold(&vsk->sk); list_add(&vsk->bound_table, list); } static void __vsock_insert_connected(struct list_head *list, struct vsock_sock *vsk) { sock_hold(&vsk->sk); list_add(&vsk->connected_table, list); } static void __vsock_remove_bound(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { list_del_init(&vsk->bound_table); sock_put(&vsk->sk); } static void __vsock_remove_connected(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { list_del_init(&vsk->connected_table); sock_put(&vsk->sk); } static struct sock *__vsock_find_bound_socket(struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; list_for_each_entry(vsk, vsock_bound_sockets(addr), bound_table) { if (vsock_addr_equals_addr(addr, &vsk->local_addr)) return sk_vsock(vsk); if (addr->svm_port == vsk->local_addr.svm_port && (vsk->local_addr.svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY || addr->svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY)) return sk_vsock(vsk); } return NULL; } static struct sock *__vsock_find_connected_socket(struct sockaddr_vm *src, struct sockaddr_vm *dst) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; list_for_each_entry(vsk, vsock_connected_sockets(src, dst), connected_table) { if (vsock_addr_equals_addr(src, &vsk->remote_addr) && dst->svm_port == vsk->local_addr.svm_port) { return sk_vsock(vsk); } } return NULL; } static void vsock_insert_unbound(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); __vsock_insert_bound(vsock_unbound_sockets, vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } void vsock_insert_connected(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { struct list_head *list = vsock_connected_sockets( &vsk->remote_addr, &vsk->local_addr); spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); __vsock_insert_connected(list, vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_insert_connected); void vsock_remove_bound(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); if (__vsock_in_bound_table(vsk)) __vsock_remove_bound(vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_bound); void vsock_remove_connected(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); if (__vsock_in_connected_table(vsk)) __vsock_remove_connected(vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_connected); struct sock *vsock_find_bound_socket(struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { struct sock *sk; spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); sk = __vsock_find_bound_socket(addr); if (sk) sock_hold(sk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_bound_socket); struct sock *vsock_find_connected_socket(struct sockaddr_vm *src, struct sockaddr_vm *dst) { struct sock *sk; spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); sk = __vsock_find_connected_socket(src, dst); if (sk) sock_hold(sk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_connected_socket); void vsock_remove_sock(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { vsock_remove_bound(vsk); vsock_remove_connected(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_sock); void vsock_for_each_connected_socket(struct vsock_transport *transport, void (*fn)(struct sock *sk)) { int i; spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_connected_table); i++) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; list_for_each_entry(vsk, &vsock_connected_table[i], connected_table) { if (vsk->transport != transport) continue; fn(sk_vsock(vsk)); } } spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_for_each_connected_socket); void vsock_add_pending(struct sock *listener, struct sock *pending) { struct vsock_sock *vlistener; struct vsock_sock *vpending; vlistener = vsock_sk(listener); vpending = vsock_sk(pending); sock_hold(pending); sock_hold(listener); list_add_tail(&vpending->pending_links, &vlistener->pending_links); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_add_pending); void vsock_remove_pending(struct sock *listener, struct sock *pending) { struct vsock_sock *vpending = vsock_sk(pending); list_del_init(&vpending->pending_links); sock_put(listener); sock_put(pending); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_pending); void vsock_enqueue_accept(struct sock *listener, struct sock *connected) { struct vsock_sock *vlistener; struct vsock_sock *vconnected; vlistener = vsock_sk(listener); vconnected = vsock_sk(connected); sock_hold(connected); sock_hold(listener); list_add_tail(&vconnected->accept_queue, &vlistener->accept_queue); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_enqueue_accept); static bool vsock_use_local_transport(unsigned int remote_cid) { if (!transport_local) return false; if (remote_cid == VMADDR_CID_LOCAL) return true; if (transport_g2h) { return remote_cid == transport_g2h->get_local_cid(); } else { return remote_cid == VMADDR_CID_HOST; } } static void vsock_deassign_transport(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { if (!vsk->transport) return; vsk->transport->destruct(vsk); module_put(vsk->transport->module); vsk->transport = NULL; } /* Assign a transport to a socket and call the .init transport callback. * * Note: for connection oriented socket this must be called when vsk->remote_addr * is set (e.g. during the connect() or when a connection request on a listener * socket is received). * The vsk->remote_addr is used to decide which transport to use: * - remote CID == VMADDR_CID_LOCAL or g2h->local_cid or VMADDR_CID_HOST if * g2h is not loaded, will use local transport; * - remote CID <= VMADDR_CID_HOST or h2g is not loaded or remote flags field * includes VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST flag value, will use guest->host transport; * - remote CID > VMADDR_CID_HOST will use host->guest transport; */ int vsock_assign_transport(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct vsock_sock *psk) { const struct vsock_transport *new_transport; struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); unsigned int remote_cid = vsk->remote_addr.svm_cid; __u8 remote_flags; int ret; /* If the packet is coming with the source and destination CIDs higher * than VMADDR_CID_HOST, then a vsock channel where all the packets are * forwarded to the host should be established. Then the host will * need to forward the packets to the guest. * * The flag is set on the (listen) receive path (psk is not NULL). On * the connect path the flag can be set by the user space application. */ if (psk && vsk->local_addr.svm_cid > VMADDR_CID_HOST && vsk->remote_addr.svm_cid > VMADDR_CID_HOST) vsk->remote_addr.svm_flags |= VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST; remote_flags = vsk->remote_addr.svm_flags; switch (sk->sk_type) { case SOCK_DGRAM: new_transport = transport_dgram; break; case SOCK_STREAM: case SOCK_SEQPACKET: if (vsock_use_local_transport(remote_cid)) new_transport = transport_local; else if (remote_cid <= VMADDR_CID_HOST || !transport_h2g || (remote_flags & VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST)) new_transport = transport_g2h; else new_transport = transport_h2g; break; default: return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; } if (vsk->transport) { if (vsk->transport == new_transport) return 0; /* transport->release() must be called with sock lock acquired. * This path can only be taken during vsock_connect(), where we * have already held the sock lock. In the other cases, this * function is called on a new socket which is not assigned to * any transport. */ vsk->transport->release(vsk); vsock_deassign_transport(vsk); } /* We increase the module refcnt to prevent the transport unloading * while there are open sockets assigned to it. */ if (!new_transport || !try_module_get(new_transport->module)) return -ENODEV; if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) { if (!new_transport->seqpacket_allow || !new_transport->seqpacket_allow(remote_cid)) { module_put(new_transport->module); return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; } } ret = new_transport->init(vsk, psk); if (ret) { module_put(new_transport->module); return ret; } vsk->transport = new_transport; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_assign_transport); bool vsock_find_cid(unsigned int cid) { if (transport_g2h && cid == transport_g2h->get_local_cid()) return true; if (transport_h2g && cid == VMADDR_CID_HOST) return true; if (transport_local && cid == VMADDR_CID_LOCAL) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_cid); static struct sock *vsock_dequeue_accept(struct sock *listener) { struct vsock_sock *vlistener; struct vsock_sock *vconnected; vlistener = vsock_sk(listener); if (list_empty(&vlistener->accept_queue)) return NULL; vconnected = list_entry(vlistener->accept_queue.next, struct vsock_sock, accept_queue); list_del_init(&vconnected->accept_queue); sock_put(listener); /* The caller will need a reference on the connected socket so we let * it call sock_put(). */ return sk_vsock(vconnected); } static bool vsock_is_accept_queue_empty(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); return list_empty(&vsk->accept_queue); } static bool vsock_is_pending(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); return !list_empty(&vsk->pending_links); } static int vsock_send_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int mode) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (!vsk->transport) return -ENODEV; return vsk->transport->shutdown(vsk, mode); } static void vsock_pending_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct sock *sk; struct sock *listener; struct vsock_sock *vsk; bool cleanup; vsk = container_of(work, struct vsock_sock, pending_work.work); sk = sk_vsock(vsk); listener = vsk->listener; cleanup = true; lock_sock(listener); lock_sock_nested(sk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); if (vsock_is_pending(sk)) { vsock_remove_pending(listener, sk); sk_acceptq_removed(listener); } else if (!vsk->rejected) { /* We are not on the pending list and accept() did not reject * us, so we must have been accepted by our user process. We * just need to drop our references to the sockets and be on * our way. */ cleanup = false; goto out; } /* We need to remove ourself from the global connected sockets list so * incoming packets can't find this socket, and to reduce the reference * count. */ vsock_remove_connected(vsk); sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; out: release_sock(sk); release_sock(listener); if (cleanup) sock_put(sk); sock_put(sk); sock_put(listener); } /**** SOCKET OPERATIONS ****/ static int __vsock_bind_connectible(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { static u32 port; struct sockaddr_vm new_addr; if (!port) port = LAST_RESERVED_PORT + 1 + prandom_u32_max(U32_MAX - LAST_RESERVED_PORT); vsock_addr_init(&new_addr, addr->svm_cid, addr->svm_port); if (addr->svm_port == VMADDR_PORT_ANY) { bool found = false; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_PORT_RETRIES; i++) { if (port <= LAST_RESERVED_PORT) port = LAST_RESERVED_PORT + 1; new_addr.svm_port = port++; if (!__vsock_find_bound_socket(&new_addr)) { found = true; break; } } if (!found) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } else { /* If port is in reserved range, ensure caller * has necessary privileges. */ if (addr->svm_port <= LAST_RESERVED_PORT && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE)) { return -EACCES; } if (__vsock_find_bound_socket(&new_addr)) return -EADDRINUSE; } vsock_addr_init(&vsk->local_addr, new_addr.svm_cid, new_addr.svm_port); /* Remove connection oriented sockets from the unbound list and add them * to the hash table for easy lookup by its address. The unbound list * is simply an extra entry at the end of the hash table, a trick used * by AF_UNIX. */ __vsock_remove_bound(vsk); __vsock_insert_bound(vsock_bound_sockets(&vsk->local_addr), vsk); return 0; } static int __vsock_bind_dgram(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { return vsk->transport->dgram_bind(vsk, addr); } static int __vsock_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); int retval; /* First ensure this socket isn't already bound. */ if (vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) return -EINVAL; /* Now bind to the provided address or select appropriate values if * none are provided (VMADDR_CID_ANY and VMADDR_PORT_ANY). Note that * like AF_INET prevents binding to a non-local IP address (in most * cases), we only allow binding to a local CID. */ if (addr->svm_cid != VMADDR_CID_ANY && !vsock_find_cid(addr->svm_cid)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; switch (sk->sk_socket->type) { case SOCK_STREAM: case SOCK_SEQPACKET: spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); retval = __vsock_bind_connectible(vsk, addr); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); break; case SOCK_DGRAM: retval = __vsock_bind_dgram(vsk, addr); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } return retval; } static void vsock_connect_timeout(struct work_struct *work); static struct sock *__vsock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, struct sock *parent, gfp_t priority, unsigned short type, int kern) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *psk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; sk = sk_alloc(net, AF_VSOCK, priority, &vsock_proto, kern); if (!sk) return NULL; sock_init_data(sock, sk); /* sk->sk_type is normally set in sock_init_data, but only if sock is * non-NULL. We make sure that our sockets always have a type by * setting it here if needed. */ if (!sock) sk->sk_type = type; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->local_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->remote_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); sk->sk_destruct = vsock_sk_destruct; sk->sk_backlog_rcv = vsock_queue_rcv_skb; sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->bound_table); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->connected_table); vsk->listener = NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->pending_links); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->accept_queue); vsk->rejected = false; vsk->sent_request = false; vsk->ignore_connecting_rst = false; vsk->peer_shutdown = 0; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vsk->connect_work, vsock_connect_timeout); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vsk->pending_work, vsock_pending_work); psk = parent ? vsock_sk(parent) : NULL; if (parent) { vsk->trusted = psk->trusted; vsk->owner = get_cred(psk->owner); vsk->connect_timeout = psk->connect_timeout; vsk->buffer_size = psk->buffer_size; vsk->buffer_min_size = psk->buffer_min_size; vsk->buffer_max_size = psk->buffer_max_size; security_sk_clone(parent, sk); } else { vsk->trusted = ns_capable_noaudit(&init_user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN); vsk->owner = get_current_cred(); vsk->connect_timeout = VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; vsk->buffer_size = VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE; vsk->buffer_min_size = VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE; vsk->buffer_max_size = VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE; } return sk; } static bool sock_type_connectible(u16 type) { return (type == SOCK_STREAM) || (type == SOCK_SEQPACKET); } static void __vsock_release(struct sock *sk, int level) { if (sk) { struct sock *pending; struct vsock_sock *vsk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); pending = NULL; /* Compiler warning. */ /* When "level" is SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING, use the nested * version to avoid the warning "possible recursive locking * detected". When "level" is 0, lock_sock_nested(sk, level) * is the same as lock_sock(sk). */ lock_sock_nested(sk, level); if (vsk->transport) vsk->transport->release(vsk); else if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) vsock_remove_sock(vsk); sock_orphan(sk); sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); /* Clean up any sockets that never were accepted. */ while ((pending = vsock_dequeue_accept(sk)) != NULL) { __vsock_release(pending, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); sock_put(pending); } release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } } static void vsock_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); vsock_deassign_transport(vsk); /* When clearing these addresses, there's no need to set the family and * possibly register the address family with the kernel. */ vsock_addr_init(&vsk->local_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->remote_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); put_cred(vsk->owner); } static int vsock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb); if (err) kfree_skb(skb); return err; } struct sock *vsock_create_connected(struct sock *parent) { return __vsock_create(sock_net(parent), NULL, parent, GFP_KERNEL, parent->sk_type, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_create_connected); s64 vsock_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { return vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_data); static s64 vsock_connectible_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) return vsk->transport->seqpacket_has_data(vsk); else return vsock_stream_has_data(vsk); } s64 vsock_stream_has_space(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { return vsk->transport->stream_has_space(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_space); static int vsock_release(struct socket *sock) { __vsock_release(sock->sk, 0); sock->sk = NULL; sock->state = SS_FREE; return 0; } static int vsock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct sockaddr_vm *vm_addr; sk = sock->sk; if (vsock_addr_cast(addr, addr_len, &vm_addr) != 0) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); err = __vsock_bind(sk, vm_addr); release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int peer) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sockaddr_vm *vm_addr; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = 0; lock_sock(sk); if (peer) { if (sock->state != SS_CONNECTED) { err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } vm_addr = &vsk->remote_addr; } else { vm_addr = &vsk->local_addr; } if (!vm_addr) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* sys_getsockname() and sys_getpeername() pass us a * MAX_SOCK_ADDR-sized buffer and don't set addr_len. Unfortunately * that macro is defined in socket.c instead of .h, so we hardcode its * value here. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*vm_addr) > 128); memcpy(addr, vm_addr, sizeof(*vm_addr)); err = sizeof(*vm_addr); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int mode) { int err; struct sock *sk; /* User level uses SHUT_RD (0) and SHUT_WR (1), but the kernel uses * RCV_SHUTDOWN (1) and SEND_SHUTDOWN (2), so we must increment mode * here like the other address families do. Note also that the * increment makes SHUT_RDWR (2) into RCV_SHUTDOWN | SEND_SHUTDOWN (3), * which is what we want. */ mode++; if ((mode & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !mode) return -EINVAL; /* If this is a connection oriented socket and it is not connected then * bail out immediately. If it is a DGRAM socket then we must first * kick the socket so that it wakes up from any sleeping calls, for * example recv(), and then afterwards return the error. */ sk = sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); if (sock->state == SS_UNCONNECTED) { err = -ENOTCONN; if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) goto out; } else { sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING; err = 0; } /* Receive and send shutdowns are treated alike. */ mode = mode & (RCV_SHUTDOWN | SEND_SHUTDOWN); if (mode) { sk->sk_shutdown |= mode; sk->sk_state_change(sk); if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) { sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); vsock_send_shutdown(sk, mode); } } out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static __poll_t vsock_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { struct sock *sk; __poll_t mask; struct vsock_sock *vsk; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait); mask = 0; if (sk->sk_err) /* Signify that there has been an error on this socket. */ mask |= EPOLLERR; /* INET sockets treat local write shutdown and peer write shutdown as a * case of EPOLLHUP set. */ if ((sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK) || ((sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) && (vsk->peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))) { mask |= EPOLLHUP; } if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN || vsk->peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) { mask |= EPOLLRDHUP; } if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) { /* For datagram sockets we can read if there is something in * the queue and write as long as the socket isn't shutdown for * sending. */ if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND; } else if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; /* Listening sockets that have connections in their accept * queue can be read. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN && !vsock_is_accept_queue_empty(sk)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; /* If there is something in the queue then we can read. */ if (transport && transport->stream_is_active(vsk) && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { bool data_ready_now = false; int ret = transport->notify_poll_in( vsk, 1, &data_ready_now); if (ret < 0) { mask |= EPOLLERR; } else { if (data_ready_now) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } } /* Sockets whose connections have been closed, reset, or * terminated should also be considered read, and we check the * shutdown flag for that. */ if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN || vsk->peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) { mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } /* Connected sockets that can produce data can be written. */ if (transport && sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { bool space_avail_now = false; int ret = transport->notify_poll_out( vsk, 1, &space_avail_now); if (ret < 0) { mask |= EPOLLERR; } else { if (space_avail_now) /* Remove EPOLLWRBAND since INET * sockets are not setting it. */ mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } } } /* Simulate INET socket poll behaviors, which sets * EPOLLOUT|EPOLLWRNORM when peer is closed and nothing to read, * but local send is not shutdown. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSING) { if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } release_sock(sk); } return mask; } static int vsock_dgram_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sockaddr_vm *remote_addr; const struct vsock_transport *transport; if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* For now, MSG_DONTWAIT is always assumed... */ err = 0; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; err = vsock_auto_bind(vsk); if (err) goto out; /* If the provided message contains an address, use that. Otherwise * fall back on the socket's remote handle (if it has been connected). */ if (msg->msg_name && vsock_addr_cast(msg->msg_name, msg->msg_namelen, &remote_addr) == 0) { /* Ensure this address is of the right type and is a valid * destination. */ if (remote_addr->svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY) remote_addr->svm_cid = transport->get_local_cid(); if (!vsock_addr_bound(remote_addr)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } else if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED) { remote_addr = &vsk->remote_addr; if (remote_addr->svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY) remote_addr->svm_cid = transport->get_local_cid(); /* XXX Should connect() or this function ensure remote_addr is * bound? */ if (!vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->remote_addr)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } else { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (!transport->dgram_allow(remote_addr->svm_cid, remote_addr->svm_port)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } err = transport->dgram_enqueue(vsk, remote_addr, msg, len); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len, int flags) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sockaddr_vm *remote_addr; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = vsock_addr_cast(addr, addr_len, &remote_addr); if (err == -EAFNOSUPPORT && remote_addr->svm_family == AF_UNSPEC) { lock_sock(sk); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->remote_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; release_sock(sk); return 0; } else if (err != 0) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); err = vsock_auto_bind(vsk); if (err) goto out; if (!vsk->transport->dgram_allow(remote_addr->svm_cid, remote_addr->svm_port)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } memcpy(&vsk->remote_addr, remote_addr, sizeof(vsk->remote_addr)); sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_dgram_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sock->sk); return vsk->transport->dgram_dequeue(vsk, msg, len, flags); } static const struct proto_ops vsock_dgram_ops = { .family = PF_VSOCK, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = vsock_release, .bind = vsock_bind, .connect = vsock_dgram_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = vsock_getname, .poll = vsock_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = vsock_shutdown, .sendmsg = vsock_dgram_sendmsg, .recvmsg = vsock_dgram_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage, }; static int vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { const struct vsock_transport *transport = vsk->transport; if (!transport || !transport->cancel_pkt) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return transport->cancel_pkt(vsk); } static void vsock_connect_timeout(struct work_struct *work) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; vsk = container_of(work, struct vsock_sock, connect_work.work); sk = sk_vsock(vsk); lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT && (sk->sk_shutdown != SHUTDOWN_MASK)) { sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk->sk_err = ETIMEDOUT; sk_error_report(sk); vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(vsk); } release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } static int vsock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len, int flags) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct sockaddr_vm *remote_addr; long timeout; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); err = 0; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); lock_sock(sk); /* XXX AF_UNSPEC should make us disconnect like AF_INET. */ switch (sock->state) { case SS_CONNECTED: err = -EISCONN; goto out; case SS_DISCONNECTING: err = -EINVAL; goto out; case SS_CONNECTING: /* This continues on so we can move sock into the SS_CONNECTED * state once the connection has completed (at which point err * will be set to zero also). Otherwise, we will either wait * for the connection or return -EALREADY should this be a * non-blocking call. */ err = -EALREADY; if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) goto out; break; default: if ((sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) || vsock_addr_cast(addr, addr_len, &remote_addr) != 0) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Set the remote address that we are connecting to. */ memcpy(&vsk->remote_addr, remote_addr, sizeof(vsk->remote_addr)); err = vsock_assign_transport(vsk, NULL); if (err) goto out; transport = vsk->transport; /* The hypervisor and well-known contexts do not have socket * endpoints. */ if (!transport || !transport->stream_allow(remote_addr->svm_cid, remote_addr->svm_port)) { err = -ENETUNREACH; goto out; } err = vsock_auto_bind(vsk); if (err) goto out; sk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_SENT; err = transport->connect(vsk); if (err < 0) goto out; /* Mark sock as connecting and set the error code to in * progress in case this is a non-blocking connect. */ sock->state = SS_CONNECTING; err = -EINPROGRESS; } /* The receive path will handle all communication until we are able to * enter the connected state. Here we wait for the connection to be * completed or a notification of an error. */ timeout = vsk->connect_timeout; prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); while (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED && sk->sk_err == 0) { if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) { /* If we're not going to block, we schedule a timeout * function to generate a timeout on the connection * attempt, in case the peer doesn't respond in a * timely manner. We hold on to the socket until the * timeout fires. */ sock_hold(sk); /* If the timeout function is already scheduled, * reschedule it, then ungrab the socket refcount to * keep it balanced. */ if (mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &vsk->connect_work, timeout)) sock_put(sk); /* Skip ahead to preserve error code set above. */ goto out_wait; } release_sock(sk); timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); lock_sock(sk); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); sk->sk_state = sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? TCP_CLOSING : TCP_CLOSE; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(vsk); vsock_remove_connected(vsk); goto out_wait; } else if ((sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) && (timeout == 0)) { err = -ETIMEDOUT; sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(vsk); goto out_wait; } prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; } else { err = 0; } out_wait: finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags, bool kern) { struct sock *listener; int err; struct sock *connected; struct vsock_sock *vconnected; long timeout; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); err = 0; listener = sock->sk; lock_sock(listener); if (!sock_type_connectible(sock->type)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } if (listener->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Wait for children sockets to appear; these are the new sockets * created upon connection establishment. */ timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(listener, flags & O_NONBLOCK); prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(listener), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); while ((connected = vsock_dequeue_accept(listener)) == NULL && listener->sk_err == 0) { release_sock(listener); timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); finish_wait(sk_sleep(listener), &wait); lock_sock(listener); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); goto out; } else if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; goto out; } prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(listener), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(listener), &wait); if (listener->sk_err) err = -listener->sk_err; if (connected) { sk_acceptq_removed(listener); lock_sock_nested(connected, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); vconnected = vsock_sk(connected); /* If the listener socket has received an error, then we should * reject this socket and return. Note that we simply mark the * socket rejected, drop our reference, and let the cleanup * function handle the cleanup; the fact that we found it in * the listener's accept queue guarantees that the cleanup * function hasn't run yet. */ if (err) { vconnected->rejected = true; } else { newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED; sock_graft(connected, newsock); } release_sock(connected); sock_put(connected); } out: release_sock(listener); return err; } static int vsock_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; sk = sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); if (!sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (!vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog; sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN; err = 0; out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static void vsock_update_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock *vsk, const struct vsock_transport *transport, u64 val) { if (val > vsk->buffer_max_size) val = vsk->buffer_max_size; if (val < vsk->buffer_min_size) val = vsk->buffer_min_size; if (val != vsk->buffer_size && transport && transport->notify_buffer_size) transport->notify_buffer_size(vsk, &val); vsk->buffer_size = val; } static int vsock_connectible_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; u64 val; if (level != AF_VSOCK) return -ENOPROTOOPT; #define COPY_IN(_v) \ do { \ if (optlen < sizeof(_v)) { \ err = -EINVAL; \ goto exit; \ } \ if (copy_from_sockptr(&_v, optval, sizeof(_v)) != 0) { \ err = -EFAULT; \ goto exit; \ } \ } while (0) err = 0; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; switch (optname) { case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE: COPY_IN(val); vsock_update_buffer_size(vsk, transport, val); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE: COPY_IN(val); vsk->buffer_max_size = val; vsock_update_buffer_size(vsk, transport, vsk->buffer_size); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE: COPY_IN(val); vsk->buffer_min_size = val; vsock_update_buffer_size(vsk, transport, vsk->buffer_size); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT: { struct __kernel_old_timeval tv; COPY_IN(tv); if (tv.tv_sec >= 0 && tv.tv_usec < USEC_PER_SEC && tv.tv_sec < (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ - 1)) { vsk->connect_timeout = tv.tv_sec * HZ + DIV_ROUND_UP(tv.tv_usec, (1000000 / HZ)); if (vsk->connect_timeout == 0) vsk->connect_timeout = VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; } else { err = -ERANGE; } break; } default: err = -ENOPROTOOPT; break; } #undef COPY_IN exit: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_connectible_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { int err; int len; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; u64 val; if (level != AF_VSOCK) return -ENOPROTOOPT; err = get_user(len, optlen); if (err != 0) return err; #define COPY_OUT(_v) \ do { \ if (len < sizeof(_v)) \ return -EINVAL; \ \ len = sizeof(_v); \ if (copy_to_user(optval, &_v, len) != 0) \ return -EFAULT; \ \ } while (0) err = 0; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); switch (optname) { case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE: val = vsk->buffer_size; COPY_OUT(val); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE: val = vsk->buffer_max_size; COPY_OUT(val); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE: val = vsk->buffer_min_size; COPY_OUT(val); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT: { struct __kernel_old_timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = vsk->connect_timeout / HZ; tv.tv_usec = (vsk->connect_timeout - tv.tv_sec * HZ) * (1000000 / HZ); COPY_OUT(tv); break; } default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } err = put_user(len, optlen); if (err != 0) return -EFAULT; #undef COPY_OUT return 0; } static int vsock_connectible_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; ssize_t total_written; long timeout; int err; struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data send_data; DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); total_written = 0; err = 0; if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; /* Callers should not provide a destination with connection oriented * sockets. */ if (msg->msg_namelen) { err = sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? -EISCONN : -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } /* Send data only if both sides are not shutdown in the direction. */ if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN || vsk->peer_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { err = -EPIPE; goto out; } if (!transport || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED || !vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) { err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } if (!vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->remote_addr)) { err = -EDESTADDRREQ; goto out; } /* Wait for room in the produce queue to enqueue our user's data. */ timeout = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); err = transport->notify_send_init(vsk, &send_data); if (err < 0) goto out; while (total_written < len) { ssize_t written; add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); while (vsock_stream_has_space(vsk) == 0 && sk->sk_err == 0 && !(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) && !(vsk->peer_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { /* Don't wait for non-blocking sockets. */ if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } err = transport->notify_send_pre_block(vsk, &send_data); if (err < 0) { remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } release_sock(sk); timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); lock_sock(sk); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } else if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } } remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); /* These checks occur both as part of and after the loop * conditional since we need to check before and after * sleeping. */ if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; goto out_err; } else if ((sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) || (vsk->peer_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { err = -EPIPE; goto out_err; } err = transport->notify_send_pre_enqueue(vsk, &send_data); if (err < 0) goto out_err; /* Note that enqueue will only write as many bytes as are free * in the produce queue, so we don't need to ensure len is * smaller than the queue size. It is the caller's * responsibility to check how many bytes we were able to send. */ if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) { written = transport->seqpacket_enqueue(vsk, msg, len - total_written); } else { written = transport->stream_enqueue(vsk, msg, len - total_written); } if (written < 0) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_err; } total_written += written; err = transport->notify_send_post_enqueue( vsk, written, &send_data); if (err < 0) goto out_err; } out_err: if (total_written > 0) { /* Return number of written bytes only if: * 1) SOCK_STREAM socket. * 2) SOCK_SEQPACKET socket when whole buffer is sent. */ if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || total_written == len) err = total_written; } out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_connectible_wait_data(struct sock *sk, struct wait_queue_entry *wait, long timeout, struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data *recv_data, size_t target) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; s64 data; int err; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = 0; transport = vsk->transport; while (1) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); data = vsock_connectible_has_data(vsk); if (data != 0) break; if (sk->sk_err != 0 || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || (vsk->peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { break; } /* Don't wait for non-blocking sockets. */ if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; break; } if (recv_data) { err = transport->notify_recv_pre_block(vsk, target, recv_data); if (err < 0) break; } release_sock(sk); timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); lock_sock(sk); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); break; } else if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; break; } } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), wait); if (err) return err; /* Internal transport error when checking for available * data. XXX This should be changed to a connection * reset in a later change. */ if (data < 0) return -ENOMEM; return data; } static int __vsock_stream_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data recv_data; const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; ssize_t copied; size_t target; long timeout; int err; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); vsk = vsock_sk(sk); transport = vsk->transport; /* We must not copy less than target bytes into the user's buffer * before returning successfully, so we wait for the consume queue to * have that much data to consume before dequeueing. Note that this * makes it impossible to handle cases where target is greater than the * queue size. */ target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len); if (target >= transport->stream_rcvhiwat(vsk)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); copied = 0; err = transport->notify_recv_init(vsk, target, &recv_data); if (err < 0) goto out; while (1) { ssize_t read; err = vsock_connectible_wait_data(sk, &wait, timeout, &recv_data, target); if (err <= 0) break; err = transport->notify_recv_pre_dequeue(vsk, target, &recv_data); if (err < 0) break; read = transport->stream_dequeue(vsk, msg, len - copied, flags); if (read < 0) { err = -ENOMEM; break; } copied += read; err = transport->notify_recv_post_dequeue(vsk, target, read, !(flags & MSG_PEEK), &recv_data); if (err < 0) goto out; if (read >= target || flags & MSG_PEEK) break; target -= read; } if (sk->sk_err) err = -sk->sk_err; else if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) err = 0; if (copied > 0) err = copied; out: return err; } static int __vsock_seqpacket_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; ssize_t msg_len; long timeout; int err = 0; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); vsk = vsock_sk(sk); transport = vsk->transport; timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); err = vsock_connectible_wait_data(sk, &wait, timeout, NULL, 0); if (err <= 0) goto out; msg_len = transport->seqpacket_dequeue(vsk, msg, flags); if (msg_len < 0) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; } else if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { err = 0; } else { /* User sets MSG_TRUNC, so return real length of * packet. */ if (flags & MSG_TRUNC) err = msg_len; else err = len - msg_data_left(msg); /* Always set MSG_TRUNC if real length of packet is * bigger than user's buffer. */ if (msg_len > len) msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; } out: return err; } static int vsock_connectible_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; int err; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = 0; lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; if (!transport || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Recvmsg is supposed to return 0 if a peer performs an * orderly shutdown. Differentiate between that case and when a * peer has not connected or a local shutdown occurred with the * SOCK_DONE flag. */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) err = 0; else err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } if (flags & MSG_OOB) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } /* We don't check peer_shutdown flag here since peer may actually shut * down, but there can be data in the queue that a local socket can * receive. */ if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { err = 0; goto out; } /* It is valid on Linux to pass in a zero-length receive buffer. This * is not an error. We may as well bail out now. */ if (!len) { err = 0; goto out; } if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) err = __vsock_stream_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, flags); else err = __vsock_seqpacket_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, flags); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static const struct proto_ops vsock_stream_ops = { .family = PF_VSOCK, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = vsock_release, .bind = vsock_bind, .connect = vsock_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = vsock_accept, .getname = vsock_getname, .poll = vsock_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = vsock_listen, .shutdown = vsock_shutdown, .setsockopt = vsock_connectible_setsockopt, .getsockopt = vsock_connectible_getsockopt, .sendmsg = vsock_connectible_sendmsg, .recvmsg = vsock_connectible_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage, }; static const struct proto_ops vsock_seqpacket_ops = { .family = PF_VSOCK, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = vsock_release, .bind = vsock_bind, .connect = vsock_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = vsock_accept, .getname = vsock_getname, .poll = vsock_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = vsock_listen, .shutdown = vsock_shutdown, .setsockopt = vsock_connectible_setsockopt, .getsockopt = vsock_connectible_getsockopt, .sendmsg = vsock_connectible_sendmsg, .recvmsg = vsock_connectible_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage, }; static int vsock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sock *sk; int ret; if (!sock) return -EINVAL; if (protocol && protocol != PF_VSOCK) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; switch (sock->type) { case SOCK_DGRAM: sock->ops = &vsock_dgram_ops; break; case SOCK_STREAM: sock->ops = &vsock_stream_ops; break; case SOCK_SEQPACKET: sock->ops = &vsock_seqpacket_ops; break; default: return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; } sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk = __vsock_create(net, sock, NULL, GFP_KERNEL, 0, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) { ret = vsock_assign_transport(vsk, NULL); if (ret < 0) { sock_put(sk); return ret; } } vsock_insert_unbound(vsk); return 0; } static const struct net_proto_family vsock_family_ops = { .family = AF_VSOCK, .create = vsock_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static long vsock_dev_do_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, void __user *ptr) { u32 __user *p = ptr; u32 cid = VMADDR_CID_ANY; int retval = 0; switch (cmd) { case IOCTL_VM_SOCKETS_GET_LOCAL_CID: /* To be compatible with the VMCI behavior, we prioritize the * guest CID instead of well-know host CID (VMADDR_CID_HOST). */ if (transport_g2h) cid = transport_g2h->get_local_cid(); else if (transport_h2g) cid = transport_h2g->get_local_cid(); if (put_user(cid, p) != 0) retval = -EFAULT; break; default: retval = -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return retval; } static long vsock_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return vsock_dev_do_ioctl(filp, cmd, (void __user *)arg); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static long vsock_dev_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return vsock_dev_do_ioctl(filp, cmd, compat_ptr(arg)); } #endif static const struct file_operations vsock_device_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .unlocked_ioctl = vsock_dev_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = vsock_dev_compat_ioctl, #endif .open = nonseekable_open, }; static struct miscdevice vsock_device = { .name = "vsock", .fops = &vsock_device_ops, }; static int __init vsock_init(void) { int err = 0; vsock_init_tables(); vsock_proto.owner = THIS_MODULE; vsock_device.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; err = misc_register(&vsock_device); if (err) { pr_err("Failed to register misc device\n"); goto err_reset_transport; } err = proto_register(&vsock_proto, 1); /* we want our slab */ if (err) { pr_err("Cannot register vsock protocol\n"); goto err_deregister_misc; } err = sock_register(&vsock_family_ops); if (err) { pr_err("could not register af_vsock (%d) address family: %d\n", AF_VSOCK, err); goto err_unregister_proto; } return 0; err_unregister_proto: proto_unregister(&vsock_proto); err_deregister_misc: misc_deregister(&vsock_device); err_reset_transport: return err; } static void __exit vsock_exit(void) { misc_deregister(&vsock_device); sock_unregister(AF_VSOCK); proto_unregister(&vsock_proto); } const struct vsock_transport *vsock_core_get_transport(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { return vsk->transport; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_core_get_transport); int vsock_core_register(const struct vsock_transport *t, int features) { const struct vsock_transport *t_h2g, *t_g2h, *t_dgram, *t_local; int err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&vsock_register_mutex); if (err) return err; t_h2g = transport_h2g; t_g2h = transport_g2h; t_dgram = transport_dgram; t_local = transport_local; if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_H2G) { if (t_h2g) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_h2g = t; } if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_G2H) { if (t_g2h) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_g2h = t; } if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_DGRAM) { if (t_dgram) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_dgram = t; } if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_LOCAL) { if (t_local) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_local = t; } transport_h2g = t_h2g; transport_g2h = t_g2h; transport_dgram = t_dgram; transport_local = t_local; err_busy: mutex_unlock(&vsock_register_mutex); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_core_register); void vsock_core_unregister(const struct vsock_transport *t) { mutex_lock(&vsock_register_mutex); if (transport_h2g == t) transport_h2g = NULL; if (transport_g2h == t) transport_g2h = NULL; if (transport_dgram == t) transport_dgram = NULL; if (transport_local == t) transport_local = NULL; mutex_unlock(&vsock_register_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_core_unregister); module_init(vsock_init); module_exit(vsock_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("VMware, Inc."); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VMware Virtual Socket Family"); MODULE_VERSION("1.0.2.0-k"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Packet matching code. * * Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org> * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/poison.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/compat.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h> #include "../../netfilter/xt_repldata.h" MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 packet filter"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_icmp6"); void *ip6t_alloc_initial_table(const struct xt_table *info) { return xt_alloc_initial_table(ip6t, IP6T); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6t_alloc_initial_table); /* Returns whether matches rule or not. */ /* Performance critical - called for every packet */ static inline bool ip6_packet_match(const struct sk_buff *skb, const char *indev, const char *outdev, const struct ip6t_ip6 *ip6info, unsigned int *protoff, u16 *fragoff, bool *hotdrop) { unsigned long ret; const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); if (NF_INVF(ip6info, IP6T_INV_SRCIP, ipv6_masked_addr_cmp(&ipv6->saddr, &ip6info->smsk, &ip6info->src)) || NF_INVF(ip6info, IP6T_INV_DSTIP, ipv6_masked_addr_cmp(&ipv6->daddr, &ip6info->dmsk, &ip6info->dst))) return false; ret = ifname_compare_aligned(indev, ip6info->iniface, ip6info->iniface_mask); if (NF_INVF(ip6info, IP6T_INV_VIA_IN, ret != 0)) return false; ret = ifname_compare_aligned(outdev, ip6info->outiface, ip6info->outiface_mask); if (NF_INVF(ip6info, IP6T_INV_VIA_OUT, ret != 0)) return false; /* ... might want to do something with class and flowlabel here ... */ /* look for the desired protocol header */ if (ip6info->flags & IP6T_F_PROTO) { int protohdr; unsigned short _frag_off; protohdr = ipv6_find_hdr(skb, protoff, -1, &_frag_off, NULL); if (protohdr < 0) { if (_frag_off == 0) *hotdrop = true; return false; } *fragoff = _frag_off; if (ip6info->proto == protohdr) { if (ip6info->invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO) return false; return true; } /* We need match for the '-p all', too! */ if ((ip6info->proto != 0) && !(ip6info->invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO)) return false; } return true; } /* should be ip6 safe */ static bool ip6_checkentry(const struct ip6t_ip6 *ipv6) { if (ipv6->flags & ~IP6T_F_MASK) return false; if (ipv6->invflags & ~IP6T_INV_MASK) return false; return true; } static unsigned int ip6t_error(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { net_info_ratelimited("error: `%s'\n", (const char *)par->targinfo); return NF_DROP; } static inline struct ip6t_entry * get_entry(const void *base, unsigned int offset) { return (struct ip6t_entry *)(base + offset); } /* All zeroes == unconditional rule. */ /* Mildly perf critical (only if packet tracing is on) */ static inline bool unconditional(const struct ip6t_entry *e) { static const struct ip6t_ip6 uncond; return e->target_offset == sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) && memcmp(&e->ipv6, &uncond, sizeof(uncond)) == 0; } static inline const struct xt_entry_target * ip6t_get_target_c(const struct ip6t_entry *e) { return ip6t_get_target((struct ip6t_entry *)e); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) /* This cries for unification! */ static const char *const hooknames[] = { [NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING] = "PREROUTING", [NF_INET_LOCAL_IN] = "INPUT", [NF_INET_FORWARD] = "FORWARD", [NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT] = "OUTPUT", [NF_INET_POST_ROUTING] = "POSTROUTING", }; enum nf_ip_trace_comments { NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RULE, NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RETURN, NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_POLICY, }; static const char *const comments[] = { [NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RULE] = "rule", [NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RETURN] = "return", [NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_POLICY] = "policy", }; static const struct nf_loginfo trace_loginfo = { .type = NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG, .u = { .log = { .level = LOGLEVEL_WARNING, .logflags = NF_LOG_DEFAULT_MASK, }, }, }; /* Mildly perf critical (only if packet tracing is on) */ static inline int get_chainname_rulenum(const struct ip6t_entry *s, const struct ip6t_entry *e, const char *hookname, const char **chainname, const char **comment, unsigned int *rulenum) { const struct xt_standard_target *t = (void *)ip6t_get_target_c(s); if (strcmp(t->target.u.kernel.target->name, XT_ERROR_TARGET) == 0) { /* Head of user chain: ERROR target with chainname */ *chainname = t->target.data; (*rulenum) = 0; } else if (s == e) { (*rulenum)++; if (unconditional(s) && strcmp(t->target.u.kernel.target->name, XT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0 && t->verdict < 0) { /* Tail of chains: STANDARD target (return/policy) */ *comment = *chainname == hookname ? comments[NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_POLICY] : comments[NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RETURN]; } return 1; } else (*rulenum)++; return 0; } static void trace_packet(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook, const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out, const char *tablename, const struct xt_table_info *private, const struct ip6t_entry *e) { const struct ip6t_entry *root; const char *hookname, *chainname, *comment; const struct ip6t_entry *iter; unsigned int rulenum = 0; root = get_entry(private->entries, private->hook_entry[hook]); hookname = chainname = hooknames[hook]; comment = comments[NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RULE]; xt_entry_foreach(iter, root, private->size - private->hook_entry[hook]) if (get_chainname_rulenum(iter, e, hookname, &chainname, &comment, &rulenum) != 0) break; nf_log_trace(net, AF_INET6, hook, skb, in, out, &trace_loginfo, "TRACE: %s:%s:%s:%u ", tablename, chainname, comment, rulenum); } #endif static inline struct ip6t_entry * ip6t_next_entry(const struct ip6t_entry *entry) { return (void *)entry + entry->next_offset; } /* Returns one of the generic firewall policies, like NF_ACCEPT. */ unsigned int ip6t_do_table(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state, struct xt_table *table) { unsigned int hook = state->hook; static const char nulldevname[IFNAMSIZ] __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long)))); /* Initializing verdict to NF_DROP keeps gcc happy. */ unsigned int verdict = NF_DROP; const char *indev, *outdev; const void *table_base; struct ip6t_entry *e, **jumpstack; unsigned int stackidx, cpu; const struct xt_table_info *private; struct xt_action_param acpar; unsigned int addend; /* Initialization */ stackidx = 0; indev = state->in ? state->in->name : nulldevname; outdev = state->out ? state->out->name : nulldevname; /* We handle fragments by dealing with the first fragment as * if it was a normal packet. All other fragments are treated * normally, except that they will NEVER match rules that ask * things we don't know, ie. tcp syn flag or ports). If the * rule is also a fragment-specific rule, non-fragments won't * match it. */ acpar.fragoff = 0; acpar.hotdrop = false; acpar.state = state; WARN_ON(!(table->valid_hooks & (1 << hook))); local_bh_disable(); addend = xt_write_recseq_begin(); private = READ_ONCE(table->private); /* Address dependency. */ cpu = smp_processor_id(); table_base = private->entries; jumpstack = (struct ip6t_entry **)private->jumpstack[cpu]; /* Switch to alternate jumpstack if we're being invoked via TEE. * TEE issues XT_CONTINUE verdict on original skb so we must not * clobber the jumpstack. * * For recursion via REJECT or SYNPROXY the stack will be clobbered * but it is no problem since absolute verdict is issued by these. */ if (static_key_false(&xt_tee_enabled)) jumpstack += private->stacksize * __this_cpu_read(nf_skb_duplicated); e = get_entry(table_base, private->hook_entry[hook]); do { const struct xt_entry_target *t; const struct xt_entry_match *ematch; struct xt_counters *counter; WARN_ON(!e); acpar.thoff = 0; if (!ip6_packet_match(skb, indev, outdev, &e->ipv6, &acpar.thoff, &acpar.fragoff, &acpar.hotdrop)) { no_match: e = ip6t_next_entry(e); continue; } xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) { acpar.match = ematch->u.kernel.match; acpar.matchinfo = ematch->data; if (!acpar.match->match(skb, &acpar)) goto no_match; } counter = xt_get_this_cpu_counter(&e->counters); ADD_COUNTER(*counter, skb->len, 1); t = ip6t_get_target_c(e); WARN_ON(!t->u.kernel.target); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) /* The packet is traced: log it */ if (unlikely(skb->nf_trace)) trace_packet(state->net, skb, hook, state->in, state->out, table->name, private, e); #endif /* Standard target? */ if (!t->u.kernel.target->target) { int v; v = ((struct xt_standard_target *)t)->verdict; if (v < 0) { /* Pop from stack? */ if (v != XT_RETURN) { verdict = (unsigned int)(-v) - 1; break; } if (stackidx == 0) e = get_entry(table_base, private->underflow[hook]); else e = ip6t_next_entry(jumpstack[--stackidx]); continue; } if (table_base + v != ip6t_next_entry(e) && !(e->ipv6.flags & IP6T_F_GOTO)) { if (unlikely(stackidx >= private->stacksize)) { verdict = NF_DROP; break; } jumpstack[stackidx++] = e; } e = get_entry(table_base, v); continue; } acpar.target = t->u.kernel.target; acpar.targinfo = t->data; verdict = t->u.kernel.target->target(skb, &acpar); if (verdict == XT_CONTINUE) e = ip6t_next_entry(e); else /* Verdict */ break; } while (!acpar.hotdrop); xt_write_recseq_end(addend); local_bh_enable(); if (acpar.hotdrop) return NF_DROP; else return verdict; } /* Figures out from what hook each rule can be called: returns 0 if there are loops. Puts hook bitmask in comefrom. */ static int mark_source_chains(const struct xt_table_info *newinfo, unsigned int valid_hooks, void *entry0, unsigned int *offsets) { unsigned int hook; /* No recursion; use packet counter to save back ptrs (reset to 0 as we leave), and comefrom to save source hook bitmask */ for (hook = 0; hook < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; hook++) { unsigned int pos = newinfo->hook_entry[hook]; struct ip6t_entry *e = entry0 + pos; if (!(valid_hooks & (1 << hook))) continue; /* Set initial back pointer. */ e->counters.pcnt = pos; for (;;) { const struct xt_standard_target *t = (void *)ip6t_get_target_c(e); int visited = e->comefrom & (1 << hook); if (e->comefrom & (1 << NF_INET_NUMHOOKS)) return 0; e->comefrom |= ((1 << hook) | (1 << NF_INET_NUMHOOKS)); /* Unconditional return/END. */ if ((unconditional(e) && (strcmp(t->target.u.user.name, XT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0) && t->verdict < 0) || visited) { unsigned int oldpos, size; /* Return: backtrack through the last big jump. */ do { e->comefrom ^= (1<<NF_INET_NUMHOOKS); oldpos = pos; pos = e->counters.pcnt; e->counters.pcnt = 0; /* We're at the start. */ if (pos == oldpos) goto next; e = entry0 + pos; } while (oldpos == pos + e->next_offset); /* Move along one */ size = e->next_offset; e = entry0 + pos + size; if (pos + size >= newinfo->size) return 0; e->counters.pcnt = pos; pos += size; } else { int newpos = t->verdict; if (strcmp(t->target.u.user.name, XT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0 && newpos >= 0) { /* This a jump; chase it. */ if (!xt_find_jump_offset(offsets, newpos, newinfo->number)) return 0; } else { /* ... this is a fallthru */ newpos = pos + e->next_offset; if (newpos >= newinfo->size) return 0; } e = entry0 + newpos; e->counters.pcnt = pos; pos = newpos; } } next: ; } return 1; } static void cleanup_match(struct xt_entry_match *m, struct net *net) { struct xt_mtdtor_param par; par.net = net; par.match = m->u.kernel.match; par.matchinfo = m->data; par.family = NFPROTO_IPV6; if (par.match->destroy != NULL) par.match->destroy(&par); module_put(par.match->me); } static int check_match(struct xt_entry_match *m, struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { const struct ip6t_ip6 *ipv6 = par->entryinfo; par->match = m->u.kernel.match; par->matchinfo = m->data; return xt_check_match(par, m->u.match_size - sizeof(*m), ipv6->proto, ipv6->invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO); } static int find_check_match(struct xt_entry_match *m, struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { struct xt_match *match; int ret; match = xt_request_find_match(NFPROTO_IPV6, m->u.user.name, m->u.user.revision); if (IS_ERR(match)) return PTR_ERR(match); m->u.kernel.match = match; ret = check_match(m, par); if (ret) goto err; return 0; err: module_put(m->u.kernel.match->me); return ret; } static int check_target(struct ip6t_entry *e, struct net *net, const char *name) { struct xt_entry_target *t = ip6t_get_target(e); struct xt_tgchk_param par = { .net = net, .table = name, .entryinfo = e, .target = t->u.kernel.target, .targinfo = t->data, .hook_mask = e->comefrom, .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, }; return xt_check_target(&par, t->u.target_size - sizeof(*t), e->ipv6.proto, e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO); } static int find_check_entry(struct ip6t_entry *e, struct net *net, const char *name, unsigned int size, struct xt_percpu_counter_alloc_state *alloc_state) { struct xt_entry_target *t; struct xt_target *target; int ret; unsigned int j; struct xt_mtchk_param mtpar; struct xt_entry_match *ematch; if (!xt_percpu_counter_alloc(alloc_state, &e->counters)) return -ENOMEM; j = 0; memset(&mtpar, 0, sizeof(mtpar)); mtpar.net = net; mtpar.table = name; mtpar.entryinfo = &e->ipv6; mtpar.hook_mask = e->comefrom; mtpar.family = NFPROTO_IPV6; xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) { ret = find_check_match(ematch, &mtpar); if (ret != 0) goto cleanup_matches; ++j; } t = ip6t_get_target(e); target = xt_request_find_target(NFPROTO_IPV6, t->u.user.name, t->u.user.revision); if (IS_ERR(target)) { ret = PTR_ERR(target); goto cleanup_matches; } t->u.kernel.target = target; ret = check_target(e, net, name); if (ret) goto err; return 0; err: module_put(t->u.kernel.target->me); cleanup_matches: xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) { if (j-- == 0) break; cleanup_match(ematch, net); } xt_percpu_counter_free(&e->counters); return ret; } static bool check_underflow(const struct ip6t_entry *e) { const struct xt_entry_target *t; unsigned int verdict; if (!unconditional(e)) return false; t = ip6t_get_target_c(e); if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, XT_STANDARD_TARGET) != 0) return false; verdict = ((struct xt_standard_target *)t)->verdict; verdict = -verdict - 1; return verdict == NF_DROP || verdict == NF_ACCEPT; } static int check_entry_size_and_hooks(struct ip6t_entry *e, struct xt_table_info *newinfo, const unsigned char *base, const unsigned char *limit, const unsigned int *hook_entries, const unsigned int *underflows, unsigned int valid_hooks) { unsigned int h; int err; if ((unsigned long)e % __alignof__(struct ip6t_entry) != 0 || (unsigned char *)e + sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) >= limit || (unsigned char *)e + e->next_offset > limit) return -EINVAL; if (e->next_offset < sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) + sizeof(struct xt_entry_target)) return -EINVAL; if (!ip6_checkentry(&e->ipv6)) return -EINVAL; err = xt_check_entry_offsets(e, e->elems, e->target_offset, e->next_offset); if (err) return err; /* Check hooks & underflows */ for (h = 0; h < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; h++) { if (!(valid_hooks & (1 << h))) continue; if ((unsigned char *)e - base == hook_entries[h]) newinfo->hook_entry[h] = hook_entries[h]; if ((unsigned char *)e - base == underflows[h]) { if (!check_underflow(e)) return -EINVAL; newinfo->underflow[h] = underflows[h]; } } /* Clear counters and comefrom */ e->counters = ((struct xt_counters) { 0, 0 }); e->comefrom = 0; return 0; } static void cleanup_entry(struct ip6t_entry *e, struct net *net) { struct xt_tgdtor_param par; struct xt_entry_target *t; struct xt_entry_match *ematch; /* Cleanup all matches */ xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) cleanup_match(ematch, net); t = ip6t_get_target(e); par.net = net; par.target = t->u.kernel.target; par.targinfo = t->data; par.family = NFPROTO_IPV6; if (par.target->destroy != NULL) par.target->destroy(&par); module_put(par.target->me); xt_percpu_counter_free(&e->counters); } /* Checks and translates the user-supplied table segment (held in newinfo) */ static int translate_table(struct net *net, struct xt_table_info *newinfo, void *entry0, const struct ip6t_replace *repl) { struct xt_percpu_counter_alloc_state alloc_state = { 0 }; struct ip6t_entry *iter; unsigned int *offsets; unsigned int i; int ret = 0; newinfo->size = repl->size; newinfo->number = repl->num_entries; /* Init all hooks to impossible value. */ for (i = 0; i < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; i++) { newinfo->hook_entry[i] = 0xFFFFFFFF; newinfo->underflow[i] = 0xFFFFFFFF; } offsets = xt_alloc_entry_offsets(newinfo->number); if (!offsets) return -ENOMEM; i = 0; /* Walk through entries, checking offsets. */ xt_entry_foreach(iter, entry0, newinfo->size) { ret = check_entry_size_and_hooks(iter, newinfo, entry0, entry0 + repl->size, repl->hook_entry, repl->underflow, repl->valid_hooks); if (ret != 0) goto out_free; if (i < repl->num_entries) offsets[i] = (void *)iter - entry0; ++i; if (strcmp(ip6t_get_target(iter)->u.user.name, XT_ERROR_TARGET) == 0) ++newinfo->stacksize; } ret = -EINVAL; if (i != repl->num_entries) goto out_free; ret = xt_check_table_hooks(newinfo, repl->valid_hooks); if (ret) goto out_free; if (!mark_source_chains(newinfo, repl->valid_hooks, entry0, offsets)) { ret = -ELOOP; goto out_free; } kvfree(offsets); /* Finally, each sanity check must pass */ i = 0; xt_entry_foreach(iter, entry0, newinfo->size) { ret = find_check_entry(iter, net, repl->name, repl->size, &alloc_state); if (ret != 0) break; ++i; } if (ret != 0) { xt_entry_foreach(iter, entry0, newinfo->size) { if (i-- == 0) break; cleanup_entry(iter, net); } return ret; } return ret; out_free: kvfree(offsets); return ret; } static void get_counters(const struct xt_table_info *t, struct xt_counters counters[]) { struct ip6t_entry *iter; unsigned int cpu; unsigned int i; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { seqcount_t *s = &per_cpu(xt_recseq, cpu); i = 0; xt_entry_foreach(iter, t->entries, t->size) { struct xt_counters *tmp; u64 bcnt, pcnt; unsigned int start; tmp = xt_get_per_cpu_counter(&iter->counters, cpu); do { start = read_seqcount_begin(s); bcnt = tmp->bcnt; pcnt = tmp->pcnt; } while (read_seqcount_retry(s, start)); ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], bcnt, pcnt); ++i; cond_resched(); } } } static void get_old_counters(const struct xt_table_info *t, struct xt_counters counters[]) { struct ip6t_entry *iter; unsigned int cpu, i; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { i = 0; xt_entry_foreach(iter, t->entries, t->size) { const struct xt_counters *tmp; tmp = xt_get_per_cpu_counter(&iter->counters, cpu); ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], tmp->bcnt, tmp->pcnt); ++i; } cond_resched(); } } static struct xt_counters *alloc_counters(const struct xt_table *table) { unsigned int countersize; struct xt_counters *counters; const struct xt_table_info *private = table->private; /* We need atomic snapshot of counters: rest doesn't change (other than comefrom, which userspace doesn't care about). */ countersize = sizeof(struct xt_counters) * private->number; counters = vzalloc(countersize); if (counters == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); get_counters(private, counters); return counters; } static int copy_entries_to_user(unsigned int total_size, const struct xt_table *table, void __user *userptr) { unsigned int off, num; const struct ip6t_entry *e; struct xt_counters *counters; const struct xt_table_info *private = table->private; int ret = 0; const void *loc_cpu_entry; counters = alloc_counters(table); if (IS_ERR(counters)) return PTR_ERR(counters); loc_cpu_entry = private->entries; /* FIXME: use iterator macros --RR */ /* ... then go back and fix counters and names */ for (off = 0, num = 0; off < total_size; off += e->next_offset, num++){ unsigned int i; const struct xt_entry_match *m; const struct xt_entry_target *t; e = loc_cpu_entry + off; if (copy_to_user(userptr + off, e, sizeof(*e))) { ret = -EFAULT; goto free_counters; } if (copy_to_user(userptr + off + offsetof(struct ip6t_entry, counters), &counters[num], sizeof(counters[num])) != 0) { ret = -EFAULT; goto free_counters; } for (i = sizeof(struct ip6t_entry); i < e->target_offset; i += m->u.match_size) { m = (void *)e + i; if (xt_match_to_user(m, userptr + off + i)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto free_counters; } } t = ip6t_get_target_c(e); if (xt_target_to_user(t, userptr + off + e->target_offset)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto free_counters; } } free_counters: vfree(counters); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT static void compat_standard_from_user(void *dst, const void *src) { int v = *(compat_int_t *)src; if (v > 0) v += xt_compat_calc_jump(AF_INET6, v); memcpy(dst, &v, sizeof(v)); } static int compat_standard_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src) { compat_int_t cv = *(int *)src; if (cv > 0) cv -= xt_compat_calc_jump(AF_INET6, cv); return copy_to_user(dst, &cv, sizeof(cv)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int compat_calc_entry(const struct ip6t_entry *e, const struct xt_table_info *info, const void *base, struct xt_table_info *newinfo) { const struct xt_entry_match *ematch; const struct xt_entry_target *t; unsigned int entry_offset; int off, i, ret; off = sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) - sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry); entry_offset = (void *)e - base; xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) off += xt_compat_match_offset(ematch->u.kernel.match); t = ip6t_get_target_c(e); off += xt_compat_target_offset(t->u.kernel.target); newinfo->size -= off; ret = xt_compat_add_offset(AF_INET6, entry_offset, off); if (ret) return ret; for (i = 0; i < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; i++) { if (info->hook_entry[i] && (e < (struct ip6t_entry *)(base + info->hook_entry[i]))) newinfo->hook_entry[i] -= off; if (info->underflow[i] && (e < (struct ip6t_entry *)(base + info->underflow[i]))) newinfo->underflow[i] -= off; } return 0; } static int compat_table_info(const struct xt_table_info *info, struct xt_table_info *newinfo) { struct ip6t_entry *iter; const void *loc_cpu_entry; int ret; if (!newinfo || !info) return -EINVAL; /* we dont care about newinfo->entries */ memcpy(newinfo, info, offsetof(struct xt_table_info, entries)); newinfo->initial_entries = 0; loc_cpu_entry = info->entries; ret = xt_compat_init_offsets(AF_INET6, info->number); if (ret) return ret; xt_entry_foreach(iter, loc_cpu_entry, info->size) { ret = compat_calc_entry(iter, info, loc_cpu_entry, newinfo); if (ret != 0) return ret; } return 0; } #endif static int get_info(struct net *net, void __user *user, const int *len) { char name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN]; struct xt_table *t; int ret; if (*len != sizeof(struct ip6t_getinfo)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(name, user, sizeof(name)) != 0) return -EFAULT; name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN-1] = '\0'; #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT if (in_compat_syscall()) xt_compat_lock(AF_INET6); #endif t = xt_request_find_table_lock(net, AF_INET6, name); if (!IS_ERR(t)) { struct ip6t_getinfo info; const struct xt_table_info *private = t->private; #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT struct xt_table_info tmp; if (in_compat_syscall()) { ret = compat_table_info(private, &tmp); xt_compat_flush_offsets(AF_INET6); private = &tmp; } #endif memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); info.valid_hooks = t->valid_hooks; memcpy(info.hook_entry, private->hook_entry, sizeof(info.hook_entry)); memcpy(info.underflow, private->underflow, sizeof(info.underflow)); info.num_entries = private->number; info.size = private->size; strcpy(info.name, name); if (copy_to_user(user, &info, *len) != 0) ret = -EFAULT; else ret = 0; xt_table_unlock(t); module_put(t->me); } else ret = PTR_ERR(t); #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT if (in_compat_syscall()) xt_compat_unlock(AF_INET6); #endif return ret; } static int get_entries(struct net *net, struct ip6t_get_entries __user *uptr, const int *len) { int ret; struct ip6t_get_entries get; struct xt_table *t; if (*len < sizeof(get)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&get, uptr, sizeof(get)) != 0) return -EFAULT; if (*len != sizeof(struct ip6t_get_entries) + get.size) return -EINVAL; get.name[sizeof(get.name) - 1] = '\0'; t = xt_find_table_lock(net, AF_INET6, get.name); if (!IS_ERR(t)) { struct xt_table_info *private = t->private; if (get.size == private->size) ret = copy_entries_to_user(private->size, t, uptr->entrytable); else ret = -EAGAIN; module_put(t->me); xt_table_unlock(t); } else ret = PTR_ERR(t); return ret; } static int __do_replace(struct net *net, const char *name, unsigned int valid_hooks, struct xt_table_info *newinfo, unsigned int num_counters, void __user *counters_ptr) { int ret; struct xt_table *t; struct xt_table_info *oldinfo; struct xt_counters *counters; struct ip6t_entry *iter; counters = xt_counters_alloc(num_counters); if (!counters) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } t = xt_request_find_table_lock(net, AF_INET6, name); if (IS_ERR(t)) { ret = PTR_ERR(t); goto free_newinfo_counters_untrans; } /* You lied! */ if (valid_hooks != t->valid_hooks) { ret = -EINVAL; goto put_module; } oldinfo = xt_replace_table(t, num_counters, newinfo, &ret); if (!oldinfo) goto put_module; /* Update module usage count based on number of rules */ if ((oldinfo->number > oldinfo->initial_entries) || (newinfo->number <= oldinfo->initial_entries)) module_put(t->me); if ((oldinfo->number > oldinfo->initial_entries) && (newinfo->number <= oldinfo->initial_entries)) module_put(t->me); xt_table_unlock(t); get_old_counters(oldinfo, counters); /* Decrease module usage counts and free resource */ xt_entry_foreach(iter, oldinfo->entries, oldinfo->size) cleanup_entry(iter, net); xt_free_table_info(oldinfo); if (copy_to_user(counters_ptr, counters, sizeof(struct xt_counters) * num_counters) != 0) { /* Silent error, can't fail, new table is already in place */ net_warn_ratelimited("ip6tables: counters copy to user failed while replacing table\n"); } vfree(counters); return 0; put_module: module_put(t->me); xt_table_unlock(t); free_newinfo_counters_untrans: vfree(counters); out: return ret; } static int do_replace(struct net *net, sockptr_t arg, unsigned int len) { int ret; struct ip6t_replace tmp; struct xt_table_info *newinfo; void *loc_cpu_entry; struct ip6t_entry *iter; if (len < sizeof(tmp)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&tmp, arg, sizeof(tmp)) != 0) return -EFAULT; /* overflow check */ if (tmp.num_counters >= INT_MAX / sizeof(struct xt_counters)) return -ENOMEM; if (tmp.num_counters == 0) return -EINVAL; if ((u64)len < (u64)tmp.size + sizeof(tmp)) return -EINVAL; tmp.name[sizeof(tmp.name)-1] = 0; newinfo = xt_alloc_table_info(tmp.size); if (!newinfo) return -ENOMEM; loc_cpu_entry = newinfo->entries; if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(loc_cpu_entry, arg, sizeof(tmp), tmp.size) != 0) { ret = -EFAULT; goto free_newinfo; } ret = translate_table(net, newinfo, loc_cpu_entry, &tmp); if (ret != 0) goto free_newinfo; ret = __do_replace(net, tmp.name, tmp.valid_hooks, newinfo, tmp.num_counters, tmp.counters); if (ret) goto free_newinfo_untrans; return 0; free_newinfo_untrans: xt_entry_foreach(iter, loc_cpu_entry, newinfo->size) cleanup_entry(iter, net); free_newinfo: xt_free_table_info(newinfo); return ret; } static int do_add_counters(struct net *net, sockptr_t arg, unsigned int len) { unsigned int i; struct xt_counters_info tmp; struct xt_counters *paddc; struct xt_table *t; const struct xt_table_info *private; int ret = 0; struct ip6t_entry *iter; unsigned int addend; paddc = xt_copy_counters(arg, len, &tmp); if (IS_ERR(paddc)) return PTR_ERR(paddc); t = xt_find_table_lock(net, AF_INET6, tmp.name); if (IS_ERR(t)) { ret = PTR_ERR(t); goto free; } local_bh_disable(); private = t->private; if (private->number != tmp.num_counters) { ret = -EINVAL; goto unlock_up_free; } i = 0; addend = xt_write_recseq_begin(); xt_entry_foreach(iter, private->entries, private->size) { struct xt_counters *tmp; tmp = xt_get_this_cpu_counter(&iter->counters); ADD_COUNTER(*tmp, paddc[i].bcnt, paddc[i].pcnt); ++i; } xt_write_recseq_end(addend); unlock_up_free: local_bh_enable(); xt_table_unlock(t); module_put(t->me); free: vfree(paddc); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT struct compat_ip6t_replace { char name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN]; u32 valid_hooks; u32 num_entries; u32 size; u32 hook_entry[NF_INET_NUMHOOKS]; u32 underflow[NF_INET_NUMHOOKS]; u32 num_counters; compat_uptr_t counters; /* struct xt_counters * */ struct compat_ip6t_entry entries[]; }; static int compat_copy_entry_to_user(struct ip6t_entry *e, void __user **dstptr, unsigned int *size, struct xt_counters *counters, unsigned int i) { struct xt_entry_target *t; struct compat_ip6t_entry __user *ce; u_int16_t target_offset, next_offset; compat_uint_t origsize; const struct xt_entry_match *ematch; int ret = 0; origsize = *size; ce = *dstptr; if (copy_to_user(ce, e, sizeof(struct ip6t_entry)) != 0 || copy_to_user(&ce->counters, &counters[i], sizeof(counters[i])) != 0) return -EFAULT; *dstptr += sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry); *size -= sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) - sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry); xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) { ret = xt_compat_match_to_user(ematch, dstptr, size); if (ret != 0) return ret; } target_offset = e->target_offset - (origsize - *size); t = ip6t_get_target(e); ret = xt_compat_target_to_user(t, dstptr, size); if (ret) return ret; next_offset = e->next_offset - (origsize - *size); if (put_user(target_offset, &ce->target_offset) != 0 || put_user(next_offset, &ce->next_offset) != 0) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int compat_find_calc_match(struct xt_entry_match *m, const struct ip6t_ip6 *ipv6, int *size) { struct xt_match *match; match = xt_request_find_match(NFPROTO_IPV6, m->u.user.name, m->u.user.revision); if (IS_ERR(match)) return PTR_ERR(match); m->u.kernel.match = match; *size += xt_compat_match_offset(match); return 0; } static void compat_release_entry(struct compat_ip6t_entry *e) { struct xt_entry_target *t; struct xt_entry_match *ematch; /* Cleanup all matches */ xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) module_put(ematch->u.kernel.match->me); t = compat_ip6t_get_target(e); module_put(t->u.kernel.target->me); } static int check_compat_entry_size_and_hooks(struct compat_ip6t_entry *e, struct xt_table_info *newinfo, unsigned int *size, const unsigned char *base, const unsigned char *limit) { struct xt_entry_match *ematch; struct xt_entry_target *t; struct xt_target *target; unsigned int entry_offset; unsigned int j; int ret, off; if ((unsigned long)e % __alignof__(struct compat_ip6t_entry) != 0 || (unsigned char *)e + sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry) >= limit || (unsigned char *)e + e->next_offset > limit) return -EINVAL; if (e->next_offset < sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry) + sizeof(struct compat_xt_entry_target)) return -EINVAL; if (!ip6_checkentry(&e->ipv6)) return -EINVAL; ret = xt_compat_check_entry_offsets(e, e->elems, e->target_offset, e->next_offset); if (ret) return ret; off = sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) - sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry); entry_offset = (void *)e - (void *)base; j = 0; xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) { ret = compat_find_calc_match(ematch, &e->ipv6, &off); if (ret != 0) goto release_matches; ++j; } t = compat_ip6t_get_target(e); target = xt_request_find_target(NFPROTO_IPV6, t->u.user.name, t->u.user.revision); if (IS_ERR(target)) { ret = PTR_ERR(target); goto release_matches; } t->u.kernel.target = target; off += xt_compat_target_offset(target); *size += off; ret = xt_compat_add_offset(AF_INET6, entry_offset, off); if (ret) goto out; return 0; out: module_put(t->u.kernel.target->me); release_matches: xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) { if (j-- == 0) break; module_put(ematch->u.kernel.match->me); } return ret; } static void compat_copy_entry_from_user(struct compat_ip6t_entry *e, void **dstptr, unsigned int *size, struct xt_table_info *newinfo, unsigned char *base) { struct xt_entry_target *t; struct ip6t_entry *de; unsigned int origsize; int h; struct xt_entry_match *ematch; origsize = *size; de = *dstptr; memcpy(de, e, sizeof(struct ip6t_entry)); memcpy(&de->counters, &e->counters, sizeof(e->counters)); *dstptr += sizeof(struct ip6t_entry); *size += sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) - sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry); xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) xt_compat_match_from_user(ematch, dstptr, size); de->target_offset = e->target_offset - (origsize - *size); t = compat_ip6t_get_target(e); xt_compat_target_from_user(t, dstptr, size); de->next_offset = e->next_offset - (origsize - *size); for (h = 0; h < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; h++) { if ((unsigned char *)de - base < newinfo->hook_entry[h]) newinfo->hook_entry[h] -= origsize - *size; if ((unsigned char *)de - base < newinfo->underflow[h]) newinfo->underflow[h] -= origsize - *size; } } static int translate_compat_table(struct net *net, struct xt_table_info **pinfo, void **pentry0, const struct compat_ip6t_replace *compatr) { unsigned int i, j; struct xt_table_info *newinfo, *info; void *pos, *entry0, *entry1; struct compat_ip6t_entry *iter0; struct ip6t_replace repl; unsigned int size; int ret; info = *pinfo; entry0 = *pentry0; size = compatr->size; info->number = compatr->num_entries; j = 0; xt_compat_lock(AF_INET6); ret = xt_compat_init_offsets(AF_INET6, compatr->num_entries); if (ret) goto out_unlock; /* Walk through entries, checking offsets. */ xt_entry_foreach(iter0, entry0, compatr->size) { ret = check_compat_entry_size_and_hooks(iter0, info, &size, entry0, entry0 + compatr->size); if (ret != 0) goto out_unlock; ++j; } ret = -EINVAL; if (j != compatr->num_entries) goto out_unlock; ret = -ENOMEM; newinfo = xt_alloc_table_info(size); if (!newinfo) goto out_unlock; memset(newinfo->entries, 0, size); newinfo->number = compatr->num_entries; for (i = 0; i < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; i++) { newinfo->hook_entry[i] = compatr->hook_entry[i]; newinfo->underflow[i] = compatr->underflow[i]; } entry1 = newinfo->entries; pos = entry1; size = compatr->size; xt_entry_foreach(iter0, entry0, compatr->size) compat_copy_entry_from_user(iter0, &pos, &size, newinfo, entry1); /* all module references in entry0 are now gone. */ xt_compat_flush_offsets(AF_INET6); xt_compat_unlock(AF_INET6); memcpy(&repl, compatr, sizeof(*compatr)); for (i = 0; i < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; i++) { repl.hook_entry[i] = newinfo->hook_entry[i]; repl.underflow[i] = newinfo->underflow[i]; } repl.num_counters = 0; repl.counters = NULL; repl.size = newinfo->size; ret = translate_table(net, newinfo, entry1, &repl); if (ret) goto free_newinfo; *pinfo = newinfo; *pentry0 = entry1; xt_free_table_info(info); return 0; free_newinfo: xt_free_table_info(newinfo); return ret; out_unlock: xt_compat_flush_offsets(AF_INET6); xt_compat_unlock(AF_INET6); xt_entry_foreach(iter0, entry0, compatr->size) { if (j-- == 0) break; compat_release_entry(iter0); } return ret; } static int compat_do_replace(struct net *net, sockptr_t arg, unsigned int len) { int ret; struct compat_ip6t_replace tmp; struct xt_table_info *newinfo; void *loc_cpu_entry; struct ip6t_entry *iter; if (len < sizeof(tmp)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&tmp, arg, sizeof(tmp)) != 0) return -EFAULT; /* overflow check */ if (tmp.num_counters >= INT_MAX / sizeof(struct xt_counters)) return -ENOMEM; if (tmp.num_counters == 0) return -EINVAL; if ((u64)len < (u64)tmp.size + sizeof(tmp)) return -EINVAL; tmp.name[sizeof(tmp.name)-1] = 0; newinfo = xt_alloc_table_info(tmp.size); if (!newinfo) return -ENOMEM; loc_cpu_entry = newinfo->entries; if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(loc_cpu_entry, arg, sizeof(tmp), tmp.size) != 0) { ret = -EFAULT; goto free_newinfo; } ret = translate_compat_table(net, &newinfo, &loc_cpu_entry, &tmp); if (ret != 0) goto free_newinfo; ret = __do_replace(net, tmp.name, tmp.valid_hooks, newinfo, tmp.num_counters, compat_ptr(tmp.counters)); if (ret) goto free_newinfo_untrans; return 0; free_newinfo_untrans: xt_entry_foreach(iter, loc_cpu_entry, newinfo->size) cleanup_entry(iter, net); free_newinfo: xt_free_table_info(newinfo); return ret; } struct compat_ip6t_get_entries { char name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN]; compat_uint_t size; struct compat_ip6t_entry entrytable[]; }; static int compat_copy_entries_to_user(unsigned int total_size, struct xt_table *table, void __user *userptr) { struct xt_counters *counters; const struct xt_table_info *private = table->private; void __user *pos; unsigned int size; int ret = 0; unsigned int i = 0; struct ip6t_entry *iter; counters = alloc_counters(table); if (IS_ERR(counters)) return PTR_ERR(counters); pos = userptr; size = total_size; xt_entry_foreach(iter, private->entries, total_size) { ret = compat_copy_entry_to_user(iter, &pos, &size, counters, i++); if (ret != 0) break; } vfree(counters); return ret; } static int compat_get_entries(struct net *net, struct compat_ip6t_get_entries __user *uptr, int *len) { int ret; struct compat_ip6t_get_entries get; struct xt_table *t; if (*len < sizeof(get)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&get, uptr, sizeof(get)) != 0) return -EFAULT; if (*len != sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_get_entries) + get.size) return -EINVAL; get.name[sizeof(get.name) - 1] = '\0'; xt_compat_lock(AF_INET6); t = xt_find_table_lock(net, AF_INET6, get.name); if (!IS_ERR(t)) { const struct xt_table_info *private = t->private; struct xt_table_info info; ret = compat_table_info(private, &info); if (!ret && get.size == info.size) ret = compat_copy_entries_to_user(private->size, t, uptr->entrytable); else if (!ret) ret = -EAGAIN; xt_compat_flush_offsets(AF_INET6); module_put(t->me); xt_table_unlock(t); } else ret = PTR_ERR(t); xt_compat_unlock(AF_INET6); return ret; } #endif static int do_ip6t_set_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, sockptr_t arg, unsigned int len) { int ret; if (!ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; switch (cmd) { case IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE: #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT if (in_compat_syscall()) ret = compat_do_replace(sock_net(sk), arg, len); else #endif ret = do_replace(sock_net(sk), arg, len); break; case IP6T_SO_SET_ADD_COUNTERS: ret = do_add_counters(sock_net(sk), arg, len); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } return ret; } static int do_ip6t_get_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, void __user *user, int *len) { int ret; if (!ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; switch (cmd) { case IP6T_SO_GET_INFO: ret = get_info(sock_net(sk), user, len); break; case IP6T_SO_GET_ENTRIES: #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT if (in_compat_syscall()) ret = compat_get_entries(sock_net(sk), user, len); else #endif ret = get_entries(sock_net(sk), user, len); break; case IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_MATCH: case IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET: { struct xt_get_revision rev; int target; if (*len != sizeof(rev)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } if (copy_from_user(&rev, user, sizeof(rev)) != 0) { ret = -EFAULT; break; } rev.name[sizeof(rev.name)-1] = 0; if (cmd == IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET) target = 1; else target = 0; try_then_request_module(xt_find_revision(AF_INET6, rev.name, rev.revision, target, &ret), "ip6t_%s", rev.name); break; } default: ret = -EINVAL; } return ret; } static void __ip6t_unregister_table(struct net *net, struct xt_table *table) { struct xt_table_info *private; void *loc_cpu_entry; struct module *table_owner = table->me; struct ip6t_entry *iter; private = xt_unregister_table(table); /* Decrease module usage counts and free resources */ loc_cpu_entry = private->entries; xt_entry_foreach(iter, loc_cpu_entry, private->size) cleanup_entry(iter, net); if (private->number > private->initial_entries) module_put(table_owner); xt_free_table_info(private); } int ip6t_register_table(struct net *net, const struct xt_table *table, const struct ip6t_replace *repl, const struct nf_hook_ops *template_ops) { struct nf_hook_ops *ops; unsigned int num_ops; int ret, i; struct xt_table_info *newinfo; struct xt_table_info bootstrap = {0}; void *loc_cpu_entry; struct xt_table *new_table; newinfo = xt_alloc_table_info(repl->size); if (!newinfo) return -ENOMEM; loc_cpu_entry = newinfo->entries; memcpy(loc_cpu_entry, repl->entries, repl->size); ret = translate_table(net, newinfo, loc_cpu_entry, repl); if (ret != 0) { xt_free_table_info(newinfo); return ret; } new_table = xt_register_table(net, table, &bootstrap, newinfo); if (IS_ERR(new_table)) { struct ip6t_entry *iter; xt_entry_foreach(iter, loc_cpu_entry, newinfo->size) cleanup_entry(iter, net); xt_free_table_info(newinfo); return PTR_ERR(new_table); } if (!template_ops) return 0; num_ops = hweight32(table->valid_hooks); if (num_ops == 0) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } ops = kmemdup(template_ops, sizeof(*ops) * num_ops, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ops) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_free; } for (i = 0; i < num_ops; i++) ops[i].priv = new_table; new_table->ops = ops; ret = nf_register_net_hooks(net, ops, num_ops); if (ret != 0) goto out_free; return ret; out_free: __ip6t_unregister_table(net, new_table); return ret; } void ip6t_unregister_table_pre_exit(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct xt_table *table = xt_find_table(net, NFPROTO_IPV6, name); if (table) nf_unregister_net_hooks(net, table->ops, hweight32(table->valid_hooks)); } void ip6t_unregister_table_exit(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct xt_table *table = xt_find_table(net, NFPROTO_IPV6, name); if (table) __ip6t_unregister_table(net, table); } /* Returns 1 if the type and code is matched by the range, 0 otherwise */ static inline bool icmp6_type_code_match(u_int8_t test_type, u_int8_t min_code, u_int8_t max_code, u_int8_t type, u_int8_t code, bool invert) { return (type == test_type && code >= min_code && code <= max_code) ^ invert; } static bool icmp6_match(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct icmp6hdr *ic; struct icmp6hdr _icmph; const struct ip6t_icmp *icmpinfo = par->matchinfo; /* Must not be a fragment. */ if (par->fragoff != 0) return false; ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, par->thoff, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph); if (ic == NULL) { /* We've been asked to examine this packet, and we * can't. Hence, no choice but to drop. */ par->hotdrop = true; return false; } return icmp6_type_code_match(icmpinfo->type, icmpinfo->code[0], icmpinfo->code[1], ic->icmp6_type, ic->icmp6_code, !!(icmpinfo->invflags&IP6T_ICMP_INV)); } /* Called when user tries to insert an entry of this type. */ static int icmp6_checkentry(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { const struct ip6t_icmp *icmpinfo = par->matchinfo; /* Must specify no unknown invflags */ return (icmpinfo->invflags & ~IP6T_ICMP_INV) ? -EINVAL : 0; } /* The built-in targets: standard (NULL) and error. */ static struct xt_target ip6t_builtin_tg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = XT_STANDARD_TARGET, .targetsize = sizeof(int), .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT .compatsize = sizeof(compat_int_t), .compat_from_user = compat_standard_from_user, .compat_to_user = compat_standard_to_user, #endif }, { .name = XT_ERROR_TARGET, .target = ip6t_error, .targetsize = XT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN, .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, }, }; static struct nf_sockopt_ops ip6t_sockopts = { .pf = PF_INET6, .set_optmin = IP6T_BASE_CTL, .set_optmax = IP6T_SO_SET_MAX+1, .set = do_ip6t_set_ctl, .get_optmin = IP6T_BASE_CTL, .get_optmax = IP6T_SO_GET_MAX+1, .get = do_ip6t_get_ctl, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static struct xt_match ip6t_builtin_mt[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "icmp6", .match = icmp6_match, .matchsize = sizeof(struct ip6t_icmp), .checkentry = icmp6_checkentry, .proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6, .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, }; static int __net_init ip6_tables_net_init(struct net *net) { return xt_proto_init(net, NFPROTO_IPV6); } static void __net_exit ip6_tables_net_exit(struct net *net) { xt_proto_fini(net, NFPROTO_IPV6); } static struct pernet_operations ip6_tables_net_ops = { .init = ip6_tables_net_init, .exit = ip6_tables_net_exit, }; static int __init ip6_tables_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_tables_net_ops); if (ret < 0) goto err1; /* No one else will be downing sem now, so we won't sleep */ ret = xt_register_targets(ip6t_builtin_tg, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_tg)); if (ret < 0) goto err2; ret = xt_register_matches(ip6t_builtin_mt, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_mt)); if (ret < 0) goto err4; /* Register setsockopt */ ret = nf_register_sockopt(&ip6t_sockopts); if (ret < 0) goto err5; return 0; err5: xt_unregister_matches(ip6t_builtin_mt, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_mt)); err4: xt_unregister_targets(ip6t_builtin_tg, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_tg)); err2: unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_tables_net_ops); err1: return ret; } static void __exit ip6_tables_fini(void) { nf_unregister_sockopt(&ip6t_sockopts); xt_unregister_matches(ip6t_builtin_mt, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_mt)); xt_unregister_targets(ip6t_builtin_tg, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_tg)); unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_tables_net_ops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6t_register_table); EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6t_unregister_table_pre_exit); EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6t_unregister_table_exit); EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6t_do_table); module_init(ip6_tables_init); module_exit(ip6_tables_fini);
19 3335 54 137 137 18 8 647 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_UACCESS_H__ #define __LINUX_UACCESS_H__ #include <linux/fault-inject-usercopy.h> #include <linux/instrumented.h> #include <linux/minmax.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/thread_info.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #ifdef CONFIG_SET_FS /* * Force the uaccess routines to be wired up for actual userspace access, * overriding any possible set_fs(KERNEL_DS) still lingering around. Undone * using force_uaccess_end below. */ static inline mm_segment_t force_uaccess_begin(void) { mm_segment_t fs = get_fs(); set_fs(USER_DS); return fs; } static inline void force_uaccess_end(mm_segment_t oldfs) { set_fs(oldfs); } #else /* CONFIG_SET_FS */ typedef struct { /* empty dummy */ } mm_segment_t; #ifndef TASK_SIZE_MAX #define TASK_SIZE_MAX TASK_SIZE #endif #define uaccess_kernel() (false) #define user_addr_max() (TASK_SIZE_MAX) static inline mm_segment_t force_uaccess_begin(void) { return (mm_segment_t) { }; } static inline void force_uaccess_end(mm_segment_t oldfs) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SET_FS */ /* * Architectures should provide two primitives (raw_copy_{to,from}_user()) * and get rid of their private instances of copy_{to,from}_user() and * __copy_{to,from}_user{,_inatomic}(). * * raw_copy_{to,from}_user(to, from, size) should copy up to size bytes and * return the amount left to copy. They should assume that access_ok() has * already been checked (and succeeded); they should *not* zero-pad anything. * No KASAN or object size checks either - those belong here. * * Both of these functions should attempt to copy size bytes starting at from * into the area starting at to. They must not fetch or store anything * outside of those areas. Return value must be between 0 (everything * copied successfully) and size (nothing copied). * * If raw_copy_{to,from}_user(to, from, size) returns N, size - N bytes starting * at to must become equal to the bytes fetched from the corresponding area * starting at from. All data past to + size - N must be left unmodified. * * If copying succeeds, the return value must be 0. If some data cannot be * fetched, it is permitted to copy less than had been fetched; the only * hard requirement is that not storing anything at all (i.e. returning size) * should happen only when nothing could be copied. In other words, you don't * have to squeeze as much as possible - it is allowed, but not necessary. * * For raw_copy_from_user() to always points to kernel memory and no faults * on store should happen. Interpretation of from is affected by set_fs(). * For raw_copy_to_user() it's the other way round. * * Both can be inlined - it's up to architectures whether it wants to bother * with that. They should not be used directly; they are used to implement * the 6 functions (copy_{to,from}_user(), __copy_{to,from}_user_inatomic()) * that are used instead. Out of those, __... ones are inlined. Plain * copy_{to,from}_user() might or might not be inlined. If you want them * inlined, have asm/uaccess.h define INLINE_COPY_{TO,FROM}_USER. * * NOTE: only copy_from_user() zero-pads the destination in case of short copy. * Neither __copy_from_user() nor __copy_from_user_inatomic() zero anything * at all; their callers absolutely must check the return value. * * Biarch ones should also provide raw_copy_in_user() - similar to the above, * but both source and destination are __user pointers (affected by set_fs() * as usual) and both source and destination can trigger faults. */ static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long __copy_from_user_inatomic(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { instrument_copy_from_user(to, from, n); check_object_size(to, n, false); return raw_copy_from_user(to, from, n); } static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); if (should_fail_usercopy()) return n; instrument_copy_from_user(to, from, n); check_object_size(to, n, false); return raw_copy_from_user(to, from, n); } /** * __copy_to_user_inatomic: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking. * @to: Destination address, in user space. * @from: Source address, in kernel space. * @n: Number of bytes to copy. * * Context: User context only. * * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function. * The caller should also make sure he pins the user space address * so that we don't result in page fault and sleep. */ static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long __copy_to_user_inatomic(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { if (should_fail_usercopy()) return n; instrument_copy_to_user(to, from, n); check_object_size(from, n, true); return raw_copy_to_user(to, from, n); } static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); if (should_fail_usercopy()) return n; instrument_copy_to_user(to, from, n); check_object_size(from, n, true); return raw_copy_to_user(to, from, n); } #ifdef INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER static inline __must_check unsigned long _copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { unsigned long res = n; might_fault(); if (!should_fail_usercopy() && likely(access_ok(from, n))) { instrument_copy_from_user(to, from, n); res = raw_copy_from_user(to, from, n); } if (unlikely(res)) memset(to + (n - res), 0, res); return res; } #else extern __must_check unsigned long _copy_from_user(void *, const void __user *, unsigned long); #endif #ifdef INLINE_COPY_TO_USER static inline __must_check unsigned long _copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); if (should_fail_usercopy()) return n; if (access_ok(to, n)) { instrument_copy_to_user(to, from, n); n = raw_copy_to_user(to, from, n); } return n; } #else extern __must_check unsigned long _copy_to_user(void __user *, const void *, unsigned long); #endif static __always_inline unsigned long __must_check copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { if (likely(check_copy_size(to, n, false))) n = _copy_from_user(to, from, n); return n; } static __always_inline unsigned long __must_check copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { if (likely(check_copy_size(from, n, true))) n = _copy_to_user(to, from, n); return n; } #ifndef copy_mc_to_kernel /* * Without arch opt-in this generic copy_mc_to_kernel() will not handle * #MC (or arch equivalent) during source read. */ static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_kernel(void *dst, const void *src, size_t cnt) { memcpy(dst, src, cnt); return 0; } #endif static __always_inline void pagefault_disabled_inc(void) { current->pagefault_disabled++; } static __always_inline void pagefault_disabled_dec(void) { current->pagefault_disabled--; } /* * These routines enable/disable the pagefault handler. If disabled, it will * not take any locks and go straight to the fixup table. * * User access methods will not sleep when called from a pagefault_disabled() * environment. */ static inline void pagefault_disable(void) { pagefault_disabled_inc(); /* * make sure to have issued the store before a pagefault * can hit. */ barrier(); } static inline void pagefault_enable(void) { /* * make sure to issue those last loads/stores before enabling * the pagefault handler again. */ barrier(); pagefault_disabled_dec(); } /* * Is the pagefault handler disabled? If so, user access methods will not sleep. */ static inline bool pagefault_disabled(void) { return current->pagefault_disabled != 0; } /* * The pagefault handler is in general disabled by pagefault_disable() or * when in irq context (via in_atomic()). * * This function should only be used by the fault handlers. Other users should * stick to pagefault_disabled(). * Please NEVER use preempt_disable() to disable the fault handler. With * !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT, this is like a NOP. So the handler won't be disabled. * in_atomic() will report different values based on !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT. */ #define faulthandler_disabled() (pagefault_disabled() || in_atomic()) #ifndef ARCH_HAS_NOCACHE_UACCESS static inline __must_check unsigned long __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { return __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n); } #endif /* ARCH_HAS_NOCACHE_UACCESS */ extern __must_check int check_zeroed_user(const void __user *from, size_t size); /** * copy_struct_from_user: copy a struct from userspace * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be @ksize * bytes long. * @ksize: Size of @dst struct. * @src: Source address, in userspace. * @usize: (Alleged) size of @src struct. * * Copies a struct from userspace to kernel space, in a way that guarantees * backwards-compatibility for struct syscall arguments (as long as future * struct extensions are made such that all new fields are *appended* to the * old struct, and zeroed-out new fields have the same meaning as the old * struct). * * @ksize is just sizeof(*dst), and @usize should've been passed by userspace. * The recommended usage is something like the following: * * SYSCALL_DEFINE2(foobar, const struct foo __user *, uarg, size_t, usize) * { * int err; * struct foo karg = {}; * * if (usize > PAGE_SIZE) * return -E2BIG; * if (usize < FOO_SIZE_VER0) * return -EINVAL; * * err = copy_struct_from_user(&karg, sizeof(karg), uarg, usize); * if (err) * return err; * * // ... * } * * There are three cases to consider: * * If @usize == @ksize, then it's copied verbatim. * * If @usize < @ksize, then the userspace has passed an old struct to a * newer kernel. The rest of the trailing bytes in @dst (@ksize - @usize) * are to be zero-filled. * * If @usize > @ksize, then the userspace has passed a new struct to an * older kernel. The trailing bytes unknown to the kernel (@usize - @ksize) * are checked to ensure they are zeroed, otherwise -E2BIG is returned. * * Returns (in all cases, some data may have been copied): * * -E2BIG: (@usize > @ksize) and there are non-zero trailing bytes in @src. * * -EFAULT: access to userspace failed. */ static __always_inline __must_check int copy_struct_from_user(void *dst, size_t ksize, const void __user *src, size_t usize) { size_t size = min(ksize, usize); size_t rest = max(ksize, usize) - size; /* Double check if ksize is larger than a known object size. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ksize > __builtin_object_size(dst, 1))) return -E2BIG; /* Deal with trailing bytes. */ if (usize < ksize) { memset(dst + size, 0, rest); } else if (usize > ksize) { int ret = check_zeroed_user(src + size, rest); if (ret <= 0) return ret ?: -E2BIG; } /* Copy the interoperable parts of the struct. */ if (copy_from_user(dst, src, size)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } bool copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(const void *unsafe_src, size_t size); long copy_from_kernel_nofault(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size); long notrace copy_to_kernel_nofault(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size); long copy_from_user_nofault(void *dst, const void __user *src, size_t size); long notrace copy_to_user_nofault(void __user *dst, const void *src, size_t size); long strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(char *dst, const void *unsafe_addr, long count); long strncpy_from_user_nofault(char *dst, const void __user *unsafe_addr, long count); long strnlen_user_nofault(const void __user *unsafe_addr, long count); /** * get_kernel_nofault(): safely attempt to read from a location * @val: read into this variable * @ptr: address to read from * * Returns 0 on success, or -EFAULT. */ #define get_kernel_nofault(val, ptr) ({ \ const typeof(val) *__gk_ptr = (ptr); \ copy_from_kernel_nofault(&(val), __gk_ptr, sizeof(val));\ }) #ifndef user_access_begin #define user_access_begin(ptr,len) access_ok(ptr, len) #define user_access_end() do { } while (0) #define unsafe_op_wrap(op, err) do { if (unlikely(op)) goto err; } while (0) #define unsafe_get_user(x,p,e) unsafe_op_wrap(__get_user(x,p),e) #define unsafe_put_user(x,p,e) unsafe_op_wrap(__put_user(x,p),e) #define unsafe_copy_to_user(d,s,l,e) unsafe_op_wrap(__copy_to_user(d,s,l),e) #define unsafe_copy_from_user(d,s,l,e) unsafe_op_wrap(__copy_from_user(d,s,l),e) static inline unsigned long user_access_save(void) { return 0UL; } static inline void user_access_restore(unsigned long flags) { } #endif #ifndef user_write_access_begin #define user_write_access_begin user_access_begin #define user_write_access_end user_access_end #endif #ifndef user_read_access_begin #define user_read_access_begin user_access_begin #define user_read_access_end user_access_end #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY void usercopy_warn(const char *name, const char *detail, bool to_user, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len); void __noreturn usercopy_abort(const char *name, const char *detail, bool to_user, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len); #endif #endif /* __LINUX_UACCESS_H__ */
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1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_H #define _NET_NF_TABLES_H #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/flow_offload.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #define NFT_MAX_HOOKS (NF_INET_INGRESS + 1) struct module; #define NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE 16 enum { NFT_PKTINFO_L4PROTO = (1 << 0), NFT_PKTINFO_INNER = (1 << 1), }; struct nft_pktinfo { struct sk_buff *skb; const struct nf_hook_state *state; u8 flags; u8 tprot; u16 fragoff; unsigned int thoff; unsigned int inneroff; }; static inline struct sock *nft_sk(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->sk; } static inline unsigned int nft_thoff(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->thoff; } static inline struct net *nft_net(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->net; } static inline unsigned int nft_hook(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->hook; } static inline u8 nft_pf(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->pf; } static inline const struct net_device *nft_in(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->in; } static inline const struct net_device *nft_out(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->out; } static inline void nft_set_pktinfo(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { pkt->skb = skb; pkt->state = state; } static inline void nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { pkt->flags = 0; pkt->tprot = 0; pkt->thoff = 0; pkt->fragoff = 0; } /** * struct nft_verdict - nf_tables verdict * * @code: nf_tables/netfilter verdict code * @chain: destination chain for NFT_JUMP/NFT_GOTO */ struct nft_verdict { u32 code; struct nft_chain *chain; }; struct nft_data { union { u32 data[4]; struct nft_verdict verdict; }; } __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); /** * struct nft_regs - nf_tables register set * * @data: data registers * @verdict: verdict register * * The first four data registers alias to the verdict register. */ struct nft_regs { union { u32 data[20]; struct nft_verdict verdict; }; }; /* Store/load an u8, u16 or u64 integer to/from the u32 data register. * * Note, when using concatenations, register allocation happens at 32-bit * level. So for store instruction, pad the rest part with zero to avoid * garbage values. */ static inline void nft_reg_store8(u32 *dreg, u8 val) { *dreg = 0; *(u8 *)dreg = val; } static inline u8 nft_reg_load8(const u32 *sreg) { return *(u8 *)sreg; } static inline void nft_reg_store16(u32 *dreg, u16 val) { *dreg = 0; *(u16 *)dreg = val; } static inline void nft_reg_store_be16(u32 *dreg, __be16 val) { nft_reg_store16(dreg, (__force __u16)val); } static inline u16 nft_reg_load16(const u32 *sreg) { return *(u16 *)sreg; } static inline __be16 nft_reg_load_be16(const u32 *sreg) { return (__force __be16)nft_reg_load16(sreg); } static inline __be32 nft_reg_load_be32(const u32 *sreg) { return *(__force __be32 *)sreg; } static inline void nft_reg_store64(u64 *dreg, u64 val) { put_unaligned(val, dreg); } static inline u64 nft_reg_load64(const u32 *sreg) { return get_unaligned((u64 *)sreg); } static inline void nft_data_copy(u32 *dst, const struct nft_data *src, unsigned int len) { if (len % NFT_REG32_SIZE) dst[len / NFT_REG32_SIZE] = 0; memcpy(dst, src, len); } /** * struct nft_ctx - nf_tables rule/set context * * @net: net namespace * @table: the table the chain is contained in * @chain: the chain the rule is contained in * @nla: netlink attributes * @portid: netlink portID of the original message * @seq: netlink sequence number * @family: protocol family * @level: depth of the chains * @report: notify via unicast netlink message */ struct nft_ctx { struct net *net; struct nft_table *table; struct nft_chain *chain; const struct nlattr * const *nla; u32 portid; u32 seq; u16 flags; u8 family; u8 level; bool report; }; enum nft_data_desc_flags { NFT_DATA_DESC_SETELEM = (1 << 0), }; struct nft_data_desc { enum nft_data_types type; unsigned int size; unsigned int len; unsigned int flags; }; int nft_data_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_data *data, struct nft_data_desc *desc, const struct nlattr *nla); void nft_data_hold(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type); void nft_data_release(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type); int nft_data_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len); static inline enum nft_data_types nft_dreg_to_type(enum nft_registers reg) { return reg == NFT_REG_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE; } static inline enum nft_registers nft_type_to_reg(enum nft_data_types type) { return type == NFT_DATA_VERDICT ? NFT_REG_VERDICT : NFT_REG_1 * NFT_REG_SIZE / NFT_REG32_SIZE; } int nft_parse_u32_check(const struct nlattr *attr, int max, u32 *dest); int nft_dump_register(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, unsigned int reg); int nft_parse_register_load(const struct nlattr *attr, u8 *sreg, u32 len); int nft_parse_register_store(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *attr, u8 *dreg, const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len); /** * struct nft_userdata - user defined data associated with an object * * @len: length of the data * @data: content * * The presence of user data is indicated in an object specific fashion, * so a length of zero can't occur and the value "len" indicates data * of length len + 1. */ struct nft_userdata { u8 len; unsigned char data[]; }; /** * struct nft_set_elem - generic representation of set elements * * @key: element key * @key_end: closing element key * @priv: element private data and extensions */ struct nft_set_elem { union { u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)]; struct nft_data val; } key; union { u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)]; struct nft_data val; } key_end; union { u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)]; struct nft_data val; } data; void *priv; }; /** * enum nft_iter_type - nftables set iterator type * * @NFT_ITER_READ: read-only iteration over set elements * @NFT_ITER_UPDATE: iteration under mutex to update set element state */ enum nft_iter_type { NFT_ITER_UNSPEC, NFT_ITER_READ, NFT_ITER_UPDATE, }; struct nft_set; struct nft_set_iter { u8 genmask; enum nft_iter_type type:8; unsigned int count; unsigned int skip; int err; int (*fn)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_iter *iter, struct nft_set_elem *elem); }; /** * struct nft_set_desc - description of set elements * * @ktype: key type * @klen: key length * @dtype: data type * @dlen: data length * @objtype: object type * @flags: flags * @size: number of set elements * @policy: set policy * @gc_int: garbage collector interval * @field_len: length of each field in concatenation, bytes * @field_count: number of concatenated fields in element * @expr: set must support for expressions */ struct nft_set_desc { u32 ktype; unsigned int klen; u32 dtype; unsigned int dlen; u32 objtype; unsigned int size; u32 policy; u32 gc_int; u64 timeout; u8 field_len[NFT_REG32_COUNT]; u8 field_count; bool expr; }; /** * enum nft_set_class - performance class * * @NFT_LOOKUP_O_1: constant, O(1) * @NFT_LOOKUP_O_LOG_N: logarithmic, O(log N) * @NFT_LOOKUP_O_N: linear, O(N) */ enum nft_set_class { NFT_SET_CLASS_O_1, NFT_SET_CLASS_O_LOG_N, NFT_SET_CLASS_O_N, }; /** * struct nft_set_estimate - estimation of memory and performance * characteristics * * @size: required memory * @lookup: lookup performance class * @space: memory class */ struct nft_set_estimate { u64 size; enum nft_set_class lookup; enum nft_set_class space; }; #define NFT_EXPR_MAXATTR 16 #define NFT_EXPR_SIZE(size) (sizeof(struct nft_expr) + \ ALIGN(size, __alignof__(struct nft_expr))) /** * struct nft_expr - nf_tables expression * * @ops: expression ops * @data: expression private data */ struct nft_expr { const struct nft_expr_ops *ops; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline void *nft_expr_priv(const struct nft_expr *expr) { return (void *)expr->data; } int nft_expr_clone(struct nft_expr *dst, struct nft_expr *src, gfp_t gfp); void nft_expr_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_expr *expr); int nft_expr_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, const struct nft_expr *expr); struct nft_set_ext; /** * struct nft_set_ops - nf_tables set operations * * @lookup: look up an element within the set * @update: update an element if exists, add it if doesn't exist * @delete: delete an element * @insert: insert new element into set * @activate: activate new element in the next generation * @deactivate: lookup for element and deactivate it in the next generation * @flush: deactivate element in the next generation * @remove: remove element from set * @walk: iterate over all set elements * @get: get set elements * @privsize: function to return size of set private data * @init: initialize private data of new set instance * @destroy: destroy private data of set instance * @elemsize: element private size * * Operations lookup, update and delete have simpler interfaces, are faster * and currently only used in the packet path. All the rest are slower, * control plane functions. */ struct nft_set_ops { bool (*lookup)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key, const struct nft_set_ext **ext); bool (*update)(struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key, void *(*new)(struct nft_set *, const struct nft_expr *, struct nft_regs *), const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_set_ext **ext); bool (*delete)(const struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key); int (*insert)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem, struct nft_set_ext **ext); void (*activate)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem); void * (*deactivate)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem); bool (*flush)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, void *priv); void (*remove)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem); void (*walk)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_iter *iter); void * (*get)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem, unsigned int flags); void (*commit)(const struct nft_set *set); void (*abort)(const struct nft_set *set); u64 (*privsize)(const struct nlattr * const nla[], const struct nft_set_desc *desc); bool (*estimate)(const struct nft_set_desc *desc, u32 features, struct nft_set_estimate *est); int (*init)(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_desc *desc, const struct nlattr * const nla[]); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set); void (*gc_init)(const struct nft_set *set); unsigned int elemsize; }; /** * struct nft_set_type - nf_tables set type * * @ops: set ops for this type * @features: features supported by the implementation */ struct nft_set_type { const struct nft_set_ops ops; u32 features; }; #define to_set_type(o) container_of(o, struct nft_set_type, ops) struct nft_set_elem_expr { u8 size; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr)))); }; #define nft_setelem_expr_at(__elem_expr, __offset) \ ((struct nft_expr *)&__elem_expr->data[__offset]) #define nft_setelem_expr_foreach(__expr, __elem_expr, __size) \ for (__expr = nft_setelem_expr_at(__elem_expr, 0), __size = 0; \ __size < (__elem_expr)->size; \ __size += (__expr)->ops->size, __expr = ((void *)(__expr)) + (__expr)->ops->size) #define NFT_SET_EXPR_MAX 2 /** * struct nft_set - nf_tables set instance * * @list: table set list node * @bindings: list of set bindings * @refs: internal refcounting for async set destruction * @table: table this set belongs to * @net: netnamespace this set belongs to * @name: name of the set * @handle: unique handle of the set * @ktype: key type (numeric type defined by userspace, not used in the kernel) * @dtype: data type (verdict or numeric type defined by userspace) * @objtype: object type (see NFT_OBJECT_* definitions) * @size: maximum set size * @field_len: length of each field in concatenation, bytes * @field_count: number of concatenated fields in element * @use: number of rules references to this set * @nelems: number of elements * @ndeact: number of deactivated elements queued for removal * @timeout: default timeout value in jiffies * @gc_int: garbage collection interval in msecs * @policy: set parameterization (see enum nft_set_policies) * @udlen: user data length * @udata: user data * @expr: stateful expression * @ops: set ops * @flags: set flags * @dead: set will be freed, never cleared * @genmask: generation mask * @klen: key length * @dlen: data length * @data: private set data */ struct nft_set { struct list_head list; struct list_head bindings; refcount_t refs; struct nft_table *table; possible_net_t net; char *name; u64 handle; u32 ktype; u32 dtype; u32 objtype; u32 size; u8 field_len[NFT_REG32_COUNT]; u8 field_count; u32 use; atomic_t nelems; u32 ndeact; u64 timeout; u32 gc_int; u16 policy; u16 udlen; unsigned char *udata; struct list_head pending_update; /* runtime data below here */ const struct nft_set_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned; u16 flags:13, dead:1, genmask:2; u8 klen; u8 dlen; u8 num_exprs; struct nft_expr *exprs[NFT_SET_EXPR_MAX]; struct list_head catchall_list; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline bool nft_set_is_anonymous(const struct nft_set *set) { return set->flags & NFT_SET_ANONYMOUS; } static inline void *nft_set_priv(const struct nft_set *set) { return (void *)set->data; } static inline enum nft_data_types nft_set_datatype(const struct nft_set *set) { return set->dtype == NFT_DATA_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE; } static inline bool nft_set_gc_is_pending(const struct nft_set *s) { return refcount_read(&s->refs) != 1; } static inline struct nft_set *nft_set_container_of(const void *priv) { return (void *)priv - offsetof(struct nft_set, data); } struct nft_set *nft_set_lookup_global(const struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla_set_name, const struct nlattr *nla_set_id, u8 genmask); struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_catchall_lookup(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set); static inline unsigned long nft_set_gc_interval(const struct nft_set *set) { u32 gc_int = READ_ONCE(set->gc_int); return gc_int ? msecs_to_jiffies(gc_int) : HZ; } /** * struct nft_set_binding - nf_tables set binding * * @list: set bindings list node * @chain: chain containing the rule bound to the set * @flags: set action flags * * A set binding contains all information necessary for validation * of new elements added to a bound set. */ struct nft_set_binding { struct list_head list; const struct nft_chain *chain; u32 flags; }; enum nft_trans_phase; void nf_tables_activate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set); void nf_tables_deactivate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_binding *binding, enum nft_trans_phase phase); int nf_tables_bind_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_binding *binding); void nf_tables_destroy_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set); /** * enum nft_set_extensions - set extension type IDs * * @NFT_SET_EXT_KEY: element key * @NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END: upper bound element key, for ranges * @NFT_SET_EXT_DATA: mapping data * @NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS: element flags * @NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT: element timeout * @NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION: element expiration time * @NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA: user data associated with the element * @NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS: expressions assiciated with the element * @NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF: stateful object reference associated with element * @NFT_SET_EXT_NUM: number of extension types */ enum nft_set_extensions { NFT_SET_EXT_KEY, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF, NFT_SET_EXT_NUM }; /** * struct nft_set_ext_type - set extension type * * @len: fixed part length of the extension * @align: alignment requirements of the extension */ struct nft_set_ext_type { u8 len; u8 align; }; extern const struct nft_set_ext_type nft_set_ext_types[]; /** * struct nft_set_ext_tmpl - set extension template * * @len: length of extension area * @offset: offsets of individual extension types */ struct nft_set_ext_tmpl { u16 len; u8 offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM]; }; /** * struct nft_set_ext - set extensions * * @genmask: generation mask * @offset: offsets of individual extension types * @data: beginning of extension data */ struct nft_set_ext { u8 genmask; u8 offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM]; char data[]; }; static inline void nft_set_ext_prepare(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl) { memset(tmpl, 0, sizeof(*tmpl)); tmpl->len = sizeof(struct nft_set_ext); } static inline int nft_set_ext_add_length(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id, unsigned int len) { tmpl->len = ALIGN(tmpl->len, nft_set_ext_types[id].align); if (tmpl->len > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; tmpl->offset[id] = tmpl->len; tmpl->len += nft_set_ext_types[id].len + len; return 0; } static inline int nft_set_ext_add(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id) { return nft_set_ext_add_length(tmpl, id, 0); } static inline void nft_set_ext_init(struct nft_set_ext *ext, const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl) { memcpy(ext->offset, tmpl->offset, sizeof(ext->offset)); } static inline bool __nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return !!ext->offset[id]; } static inline bool nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return ext && __nft_set_ext_exists(ext, id); } static inline void *nft_set_ext(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return (void *)ext + ext->offset[id]; } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY); } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key_end(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END); } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_data(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA); } static inline u8 *nft_set_ext_flags(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS); } static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_timeout(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT); } static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_expiration(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION); } static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_set_ext_userdata(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA); } static inline struct nft_set_elem_expr *nft_set_ext_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS); } static inline bool __nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u64 tstamp) { return nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION) && time_after_eq64(tstamp, *nft_set_ext_expiration(ext)); } static inline bool nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return __nft_set_elem_expired(ext, get_jiffies_64()); } static inline struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_elem_ext(const struct nft_set *set, void *elem) { return elem + set->ops->elemsize; } static inline struct nft_object **nft_set_ext_obj(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF); } struct nft_expr *nft_set_elem_expr_alloc(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nlattr *attr); void *nft_set_elem_init(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, const u32 *key, const u32 *key_end, const u32 *data, u64 timeout, u64 expiration, gfp_t gfp); int nft_set_elem_expr_clone(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_expr *expr_array[]); void nft_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_set *set, void *elem, bool destroy_expr); void nf_tables_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set, void *elem); struct nft_expr_ops; /** * struct nft_expr_type - nf_tables expression type * * @select_ops: function to select nft_expr_ops * @release_ops: release nft_expr_ops * @ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present * @list: used internally * @name: Identifier * @owner: module reference * @policy: netlink attribute policy * @maxattr: highest netlink attribute number * @family: address family for AF-specific types * @flags: expression type flags */ struct nft_expr_type { const struct nft_expr_ops *(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); void (*release_ops)(const struct nft_expr_ops *ops); const struct nft_expr_ops *ops; struct list_head list; const char *name; struct module *owner; const struct nla_policy *policy; unsigned int maxattr; u8 family; u8 flags; }; #define NFT_EXPR_STATEFUL 0x1 #define NFT_EXPR_GC 0x2 enum nft_trans_phase { NFT_TRANS_PREPARE, NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR, NFT_TRANS_ABORT, NFT_TRANS_COMMIT, NFT_TRANS_RELEASE }; struct nft_flow_rule; struct nft_offload_ctx; /** * struct nft_expr_ops - nf_tables expression operations * * @eval: Expression evaluation function * @size: full expression size, including private data size * @init: initialization function * @activate: activate expression in the next generation * @deactivate: deactivate expression in next generation * @destroy: destruction function, called after synchronize_rcu * @dump: function to dump parameters * @type: expression type * @validate: validate expression, called during loop detection * @data: extra data to attach to this expression operation */ struct nft_expr_ops { void (*eval)(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt); int (*clone)(struct nft_expr *dst, const struct nft_expr *src, gfp_t gfp); unsigned int size; int (*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); void (*activate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*deactivate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, enum nft_trans_phase phase); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*destroy_clone)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr); int (*validate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nft_data **data); bool (*gc)(struct net *net, const struct nft_expr *expr); int (*offload)(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, const struct nft_expr *expr); bool (*offload_action)(const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*offload_stats)(struct nft_expr *expr, const struct flow_stats *stats); const struct nft_expr_type *type; void *data; }; /** * struct nft_rule - nf_tables rule * * @list: used internally * @handle: rule handle * @genmask: generation mask * @dlen: length of expression data * @udata: user data is appended to the rule * @data: expression data */ struct nft_rule { struct list_head list; u64 handle:42, genmask:2, dlen:12, udata:1; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr)))); }; static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[0]; } static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_next(const struct nft_expr *expr) { return ((void *)expr) + expr->ops->size; } static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_last(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[rule->dlen]; } static inline bool nft_expr_more(const struct nft_rule *rule, const struct nft_expr *expr) { return expr != nft_expr_last(rule) && expr->ops; } static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_userdata(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (void *)&rule->data[rule->dlen]; } void nft_rule_expr_activate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule); void nft_rule_expr_deactivate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule, enum nft_trans_phase phase); void nf_tables_rule_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule); static inline void nft_set_elem_update_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { struct nft_set_elem_expr *elem_expr; struct nft_expr *expr; u32 size; if (__nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS)) { elem_expr = nft_set_ext_expr(ext); nft_setelem_expr_foreach(expr, elem_expr, size) { expr->ops->eval(expr, regs, pkt); if (regs->verdict.code == NFT_BREAK) return; } } } /* * The last pointer isn't really necessary, but the compiler isn't able to * determine that the result of nft_expr_last() is always the same since it * can't assume that the dlen value wasn't changed within calls in the loop. */ #define nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, last, rule) \ for ((expr) = nft_expr_first(rule), (last) = nft_expr_last(rule); \ (expr) != (last); \ (expr) = nft_expr_next(expr)) #define NFT_CHAIN_POLICY_UNSET U8_MAX /** * struct nft_chain - nf_tables chain * * @rules: list of rules in the chain * @list: used internally * @rhlhead: used internally * @table: table that this chain belongs to * @handle: chain handle * @use: number of jump references to this chain * @flags: bitmask of enum nft_chain_flags * @name: name of the chain */ struct nft_chain { struct nft_rule *__rcu *rules_gen_0; struct nft_rule *__rcu *rules_gen_1; struct list_head rules; struct list_head list; struct rhlist_head rhlhead; struct nft_table *table; u64 handle; u32 use; u8 flags:5, bound:1, genmask:2; char *name; u16 udlen; u8 *udata; /* Only used during control plane commit phase: */ struct nft_rule **rules_next; }; int nft_chain_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_chain *chain); int nft_setelem_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_iter *iter, struct nft_set_elem *elem); int nft_set_catchall_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set); int nf_tables_bind_chain(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_chain *chain); void nf_tables_unbind_chain(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_chain *chain); enum nft_chain_types { NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT = 0, NFT_CHAIN_T_ROUTE, NFT_CHAIN_T_NAT, NFT_CHAIN_T_MAX }; /** * struct nft_chain_type - nf_tables chain type info * * @name: name of the type * @type: numeric identifier * @family: address family * @owner: module owner * @hook_mask: mask of valid hooks * @hooks: array of hook functions * @ops_register: base chain register function * @ops_unregister: base chain unregister function */ struct nft_chain_type { const char *name; enum nft_chain_types type; int family; struct module *owner; unsigned int hook_mask; nf_hookfn *hooks[NFT_MAX_HOOKS]; int (*ops_register)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); void (*ops_unregister)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); }; int nft_chain_validate_dependency(const struct nft_chain *chain, enum nft_chain_types type); int nft_chain_validate_hooks(const struct nft_chain *chain, unsigned int hook_flags); static inline bool nft_chain_binding(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BINDING; } static inline bool nft_chain_is_bound(struct nft_chain *chain) { return (chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BINDING) && chain->bound; } int nft_chain_add(struct nft_table *table, struct nft_chain *chain); void nft_chain_del(struct nft_chain *chain); void nf_tables_chain_destroy(struct nft_ctx *ctx); struct nft_stats { u64 bytes; u64 pkts; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; }; struct nft_hook { struct list_head list; struct nf_hook_ops ops; struct rcu_head rcu; }; /** * struct nft_base_chain - nf_tables base chain * * @ops: netfilter hook ops * @hook_list: list of netfilter hooks (for NFPROTO_NETDEV family) * @type: chain type * @policy: default policy * @stats: per-cpu chain stats * @chain: the chain * @flow_block: flow block (for hardware offload) */ struct nft_base_chain { struct nf_hook_ops ops; struct list_head hook_list; const struct nft_chain_type *type; u8 policy; u8 flags; struct nft_stats __percpu *stats; struct nft_chain chain; struct flow_block flow_block; }; static inline struct nft_base_chain *nft_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return container_of(chain, struct nft_base_chain, chain); } static inline bool nft_is_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BASE; } int __nft_release_basechain(struct nft_ctx *ctx); unsigned int nft_do_chain(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, void *priv); static inline bool nft_use_inc(u32 *use) { if (*use == UINT_MAX) return false; (*use)++; return true; } static inline void nft_use_dec(u32 *use) { WARN_ON_ONCE((*use)-- == 0); } /* For error and abort path: restore use counter to previous state. */ static inline void nft_use_inc_restore(u32 *use) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!nft_use_inc(use)); } #define nft_use_dec_restore nft_use_dec /** * struct nft_table - nf_tables table * * @list: used internally * @chains_ht: chains in the table * @chains: same, for stable walks * @sets: sets in the table * @objects: stateful objects in the table * @flowtables: flow tables in the table * @hgenerator: handle generator state * @handle: table handle * @use: number of chain references to this table * @flags: table flag (see enum nft_table_flags) * @genmask: generation mask * @afinfo: address family info * @name: name of the table */ struct nft_table { struct list_head list; struct rhltable chains_ht; struct list_head chains; struct list_head sets; struct list_head objects; struct list_head flowtables; u64 hgenerator; u64 handle; u32 use; u16 family:6, flags:8, genmask:2; u32 nlpid; char *name; u16 udlen; u8 *udata; }; static inline bool nft_table_has_owner(const struct nft_table *table) { return table->flags & NFT_TABLE_F_OWNER; } static inline bool nft_base_chain_netdev(int family, u32 hooknum) { return family == NFPROTO_NETDEV || (family == NFPROTO_INET && hooknum == NF_INET_INGRESS); } void nft_register_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *); void nft_unregister_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *); int nft_register_expr(struct nft_expr_type *); void nft_unregister_expr(struct nft_expr_type *); int nft_verdict_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const struct nft_verdict *v); /** * struct nft_object_hash_key - key to lookup nft_object * * @name: name of the stateful object to look up * @table: table the object belongs to */ struct nft_object_hash_key { const char *name; const struct nft_table *table; }; /** * struct nft_object - nf_tables stateful object * * @list: table stateful object list node * @key: keys that identify this object * @rhlhead: nft_objname_ht node * @genmask: generation mask * @use: number of references to this stateful object * @handle: unique object handle * @ops: object operations * @data: object data, layout depends on type */ struct nft_object { struct list_head list; struct rhlist_head rhlhead; struct nft_object_hash_key key; u32 genmask:2; u32 use; u64 handle; u16 udlen; u8 *udata; /* runtime data below here */ const struct nft_object_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline void *nft_obj_data(const struct nft_object *obj) { return (void *)obj->data; } #define nft_expr_obj(expr) *((struct nft_object **)nft_expr_priv(expr)) struct nft_object *nft_obj_lookup(const struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla, u32 objtype, u8 genmask); void nft_obj_notify(struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, struct nft_object *obj, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event, u16 flags, int family, int report, gfp_t gfp); /** * struct nft_object_type - stateful object type * * @select_ops: function to select nft_object_ops * @ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present * @list: list node in list of object types * @type: stateful object numeric type * @owner: module owner * @maxattr: maximum netlink attribute * @family: address family for AF-specific object types * @policy: netlink attribute policy */ struct nft_object_type { const struct nft_object_ops *(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); const struct nft_object_ops *ops; struct list_head list; u32 type; unsigned int maxattr; u8 family; struct module *owner; const struct nla_policy *policy; }; /** * struct nft_object_ops - stateful object operations * * @eval: stateful object evaluation function * @size: stateful object size * @init: initialize object from netlink attributes * @destroy: release existing stateful object * @dump: netlink dump stateful object * @update: update stateful object */ struct nft_object_ops { void (*eval)(struct nft_object *obj, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt); unsigned int size; int (*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *const tb[], struct nft_object *obj); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_object *obj); int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nft_object *obj, bool reset); void (*update)(struct nft_object *obj, struct nft_object *newobj); const struct nft_object_type *type; }; int nft_register_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type); void nft_unregister_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type); #define NFT_NETDEVICE_MAX 256 /** * struct nft_flowtable - nf_tables flow table * * @list: flow table list node in table list * @table: the table the flow table is contained in * @name: name of this flow table * @hooknum: hook number * @ops_len: number of hooks in array * @genmask: generation mask * @use: number of references to this flow table * @handle: unique object handle * @dev_name: array of device names * @data: rhashtable and garbage collector * @ops: array of hooks */ struct nft_flowtable { struct list_head list; struct nft_table *table; char *name; int hooknum; int ops_len; u32 genmask:2; u32 use; u64 handle; /* runtime data below here */ struct list_head hook_list ____cacheline_aligned; struct nf_flowtable data; }; struct nft_flowtable *nft_flowtable_lookup(const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla, u8 genmask); void nf_tables_deactivate_flowtable(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flowtable *flowtable, enum nft_trans_phase phase); void nft_register_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type); void nft_unregister_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type); /** * struct nft_traceinfo - nft tracing information and state * * @pkt: pktinfo currently processed * @basechain: base chain currently processed * @chain: chain currently processed * @rule: rule that was evaluated * @verdict: verdict given by rule * @type: event type (enum nft_trace_types) * @packet_dumped: packet headers sent in a previous traceinfo message * @trace: other struct members are initialised */ struct nft_traceinfo { const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt; const struct nft_base_chain *basechain; const struct nft_chain *chain; const struct nft_rule *rule; const struct nft_verdict *verdict; enum nft_trace_types type; bool packet_dumped; bool trace; }; void nft_trace_init(struct nft_traceinfo *info, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, const struct nft_verdict *verdict, const struct nft_chain *basechain); void nft_trace_notify(struct nft_traceinfo *info); #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_CHAIN(family, name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-chain-" __stringify(family) "-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_AF_EXPR(family, name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" __stringify(family) "-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR(name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_OBJ(type) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-obj-" __stringify(type)) #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) /* * The gencursor defines two generations, the currently active and the * next one. Objects contain a bitmask of 2 bits specifying the generations * they're active in. A set bit means they're inactive in the generation * represented by that bit. * * New objects start out as inactive in the current and active in the * next generation. When committing the ruleset the bitmask is cleared, * meaning they're active in all generations. When removing an object, * it is set inactive in the next generation. After committing the ruleset, * the objects are removed. */ static inline unsigned int nft_gencursor_next(const struct net *net) { return net->nft.gencursor + 1 == 1 ? 1 : 0; } static inline u8 nft_genmask_next(const struct net *net) { return 1 << nft_gencursor_next(net); } static inline u8 nft_genmask_cur(const struct net *net) { /* Use READ_ONCE() to prevent refetching the value for atomicity */ return 1 << READ_ONCE(net->nft.gencursor); } #define NFT_GENMASK_ANY ((1 << 0) | (1 << 1)) /* * Generic transaction helpers */ /* Check if this object is currently active. */ #define nft_is_active(__net, __obj) \ (((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_cur(__net)) == 0) /* Check if this object is active in the next generation. */ #define nft_is_active_next(__net, __obj) \ (((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_next(__net)) == 0) /* This object becomes active in the next generation. */ #define nft_activate_next(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_cur(__net) /* This object becomes inactive in the next generation. */ #define nft_deactivate_next(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_next(__net) /* After committing the ruleset, clear the stale generation bit. */ #define nft_clear(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask &= ~nft_genmask_next(__net) #define nft_active_genmask(__obj, __genmask) \ !((__obj)->genmask & __genmask) /* * Set element transaction helpers */ static inline bool nft_set_elem_active(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 genmask) { return !(ext->genmask & genmask); } static inline void nft_set_elem_change_active(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_ext *ext) { ext->genmask ^= nft_genmask_next(net); } #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) */ #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_MASK (1 << 2) #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT 2 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT (BITS_PER_LONG - BITS_PER_BYTE + 2) #else #error #endif static inline void nft_set_elem_dead(struct nft_set_ext *ext) { unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0); set_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT, word); } static inline int nft_set_elem_is_dead(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0); return test_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT, word); } /** * struct nft_trans - nf_tables object update in transaction * * @list: used internally * @binding_list: list of objects with possible bindings * @msg_type: message type * @put_net: ctx->net needs to be put * @ctx: transaction context * @data: internal information related to the transaction */ struct nft_trans { struct list_head list; struct list_head binding_list; int msg_type; bool put_net; struct nft_ctx ctx; char data[]; }; struct nft_trans_rule { struct nft_rule *rule; struct nft_flow_rule *flow; u32 rule_id; bool bound; }; #define nft_trans_rule(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule) #define nft_trans_flow_rule(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->flow) #define nft_trans_rule_id(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule_id) #define nft_trans_rule_bound(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->bound) struct nft_trans_set { struct nft_set *set; u32 set_id; u32 gc_int; u64 timeout; bool update; bool bound; }; #define nft_trans_set(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set) #define nft_trans_set_id(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set_id) #define nft_trans_set_bound(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->bound) #define nft_trans_set_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->update) #define nft_trans_set_timeout(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->timeout) #define nft_trans_set_gc_int(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->gc_int) struct nft_trans_chain { struct nft_chain *chain; bool update; char *name; struct nft_stats __percpu *stats; u8 policy; bool bound; u32 chain_id; }; #define nft_trans_chain(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->chain) #define nft_trans_chain_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->update) #define nft_trans_chain_name(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->name) #define nft_trans_chain_stats(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->stats) #define nft_trans_chain_policy(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->policy) #define nft_trans_chain_bound(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->bound) #define nft_trans_chain_id(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->chain_id) struct nft_trans_table { bool update; }; #define nft_trans_table_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_table *)trans->data)->update) struct nft_trans_elem { struct nft_set *set; struct nft_set_elem elem; bool bound; }; #define nft_trans_elem_set(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->set) #define nft_trans_elem(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->elem) #define nft_trans_elem_set_bound(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->bound) struct nft_trans_obj { struct nft_object *obj; struct nft_object *newobj; bool update; }; #define nft_trans_obj(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->obj) #define nft_trans_obj_newobj(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->newobj) #define nft_trans_obj_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->update) struct nft_trans_flowtable { struct nft_flowtable *flowtable; bool update; struct list_head hook_list; u32 flags; }; #define nft_trans_flowtable(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->flowtable) #define nft_trans_flowtable_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->update) #define nft_trans_flowtable_hooks(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->hook_list) #define nft_trans_flowtable_flags(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->flags) #define NFT_TRANS_GC_BATCHCOUNT 256 struct nft_trans_gc { struct list_head list; struct net *net; struct nft_set *set; u32 seq; u16 count; void *priv[NFT_TRANS_GC_BATCHCOUNT]; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_alloc(struct nft_set *set, unsigned int gc_seq, gfp_t gfp); void nft_trans_gc_destroy(struct nft_trans_gc *trans); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_queue_async(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, unsigned int gc_seq, gfp_t gfp); void nft_trans_gc_queue_async_done(struct nft_trans_gc *gc); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_queue_sync(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, gfp_t gfp); void nft_trans_gc_queue_sync_done(struct nft_trans_gc *trans); void nft_trans_gc_elem_add(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, void *priv); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_catchall_async(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, unsigned int gc_seq); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_catchall_sync(struct nft_trans_gc *gc); void nft_setelem_data_deactivate(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_elem *elem); int __init nft_chain_filter_init(void); void nft_chain_filter_fini(void); void __init nft_chain_route_init(void); void nft_chain_route_fini(void); void nf_tables_trans_destroy_flush_work(void); int nf_msecs_to_jiffies64(const struct nlattr *nla, u64 *result); __be64 nf_jiffies64_to_msecs(u64 input); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES __printf(2, 3) int nft_request_module(struct net *net, const char *fmt, ...); #else static inline int nft_request_module(struct net *net, const char *fmt, ...) { return -ENOENT; } #endif struct nftables_pernet { struct list_head tables; struct list_head commit_list; struct list_head binding_list; struct list_head module_list; struct list_head notify_list; struct mutex commit_mutex; u64 table_handle; u64 tstamp; unsigned int base_seq; u8 validate_state; unsigned int gc_seq; }; extern unsigned int nf_tables_net_id; static inline struct nftables_pernet *nft_pernet(const struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, nf_tables_net_id); } static inline u64 nft_net_tstamp(const struct net *net) { return nft_pernet(net)->tstamp; } #endif /* _NET_NF_TABLES_H */
41 41 41 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com> */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h> static unsigned int nfct_timeout_id __read_mostly; struct nfct_timeout_pernet { struct list_head nfct_timeout_list; }; MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning"); static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX+1] = { [CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX - 1}, [CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static struct nfct_timeout_pernet *nfct_timeout_pernet(struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, nfct_timeout_id); } static int ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(void *timeout, const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto, struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr) { struct nlattr **tb; int ret = 0; tb = kcalloc(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max + 1, sizeof(*tb), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tb) return -ENOMEM; ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max, attr, l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nla_policy, NULL); if (ret < 0) goto err; ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj(tb, net, timeout); err: kfree(tb); return ret; } static int cttimeout_new_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const cda[]) { struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net); __u16 l3num; __u8 l4num; const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto; struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL; char *name; int ret; if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]) return -EINVAL; name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]); l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO])); l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]); list_for_each_entry(timeout, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) { if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0) continue; if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) return -EEXIST; matching = timeout; break; } if (matching) { if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) { /* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of * different kind, sorry. */ if (matching->timeout.l3num != l3num || matching->timeout.l4proto->l4proto != l4num) return -EINVAL; return ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&matching->timeout.data, matching->timeout.l4proto, info->net, cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]); } return -EBUSY; } l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num); /* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */ if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err_proto_put; } timeout = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout) + l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (timeout == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_proto_put; } ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&timeout->timeout.data, l4proto, info->net, cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]); if (ret < 0) goto err; strcpy(timeout->name, nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME])); timeout->timeout.l3num = l3num; timeout->timeout.l4proto = l4proto; refcount_set(&timeout->refcnt, 1); list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout->head, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list); return 0; err: kfree(timeout); err_proto_put: return ret; } static int ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type, int event, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0; const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto = timeout->timeout.l4proto; struct nlattr *nest_parms; int ret; event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, event); nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, AF_UNSPEC, NFNETLINK_V0, 0); if (!nlh) goto nlmsg_failure; if (nla_put_string(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME, timeout->name) || nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(timeout->timeout.l3num)) || nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE, htonl(refcount_read(&timeout->refcnt)))) goto nla_put_failure; nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA); if (!nest_parms) goto nla_put_failure; ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, &timeout->timeout.data); if (ret < 0) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms); nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return skb->len; nlmsg_failure: nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -1; } static int ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *last; if (cb->args[2]) return 0; last = (struct ctnl_timeout *)cb->args[1]; if (cb->args[1]) cb->args[1] = 0; rcu_read_lock(); pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net); list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) { if (last) { if (cur != last) continue; last = NULL; } if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type), IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur) < 0) { cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur; break; } } if (!cb->args[1]) cb->args[2] = 1; rcu_read_unlock(); return skb->len; } static int cttimeout_get_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const cda[]) { struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net); int ret = -ENOENT; char *name; struct ctnl_timeout *cur; if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .dump = ctnl_timeout_dump, }; return netlink_dump_start(info->sk, skb, info->nlh, &c); } if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]) return -EINVAL; name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]); list_for_each_entry(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) { struct sk_buff *skb2; if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0) continue; skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (skb2 == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } ret = ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, info->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type), IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur); if (ret <= 0) { kfree_skb(skb2); break; } ret = nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); break; } return ret; } /* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */ static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct net *net, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout) { int ret = 0; /* We want to avoid races with ctnl_timeout_put. So only when the * current refcnt is 1, we decrease it to 0. */ if (refcount_dec_if_one(&timeout->refcnt)) { /* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */ list_del_rcu(&timeout->head); nf_ct_untimeout(net, &timeout->timeout); kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head); } else { ret = -EBUSY; } return ret; } static int cttimeout_del_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const cda[]) { struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net); struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp; int ret = -ENOENT; char *name; if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]) { list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) ctnl_timeout_try_del(info->net, cur); return 0; } name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]); list_for_each_entry(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) { if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0) continue; ret = ctnl_timeout_try_del(info->net, cur); if (ret < 0) return ret; break; } return ret; } static int cttimeout_default_set(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const cda[]) { const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto; __u8 l4num; int ret; if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]) return -EINVAL; l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]); l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num); /* This protocol is not supported, skip. */ if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err; } ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(NULL, l4proto, info->net, cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]); if (ret < 0) goto err; return 0; err: return ret; } static int cttimeout_default_fill_info(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type, int event, u16 l3num, const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto, const unsigned int *timeouts) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0; struct nlattr *nest_parms; int ret; event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, event); nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, AF_UNSPEC, NFNETLINK_V0, 0); if (!nlh) goto nlmsg_failure; if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(l3num)) || nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto)) goto nla_put_failure; nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA); if (!nest_parms) goto nla_put_failure; ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, timeouts); if (ret < 0) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms); nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return skb->len; nlmsg_failure: nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -1; } static int cttimeout_default_get(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const cda[]) { const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto; unsigned int *timeouts = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb2; __u16 l3num; __u8 l4num; int ret; if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]) return -EINVAL; l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO])); l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]); l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num); if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) return -EOPNOTSUPP; switch (l4proto->l4proto) { case IPPROTO_ICMP: timeouts = &nf_icmp_pernet(info->net)->timeout; break; case IPPROTO_TCP: timeouts = nf_tcp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts; break; case IPPROTO_UDP: case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: timeouts = nf_udp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts; break; case IPPROTO_DCCP: #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP timeouts = nf_dccp_pernet(info->net)->dccp_timeout; #endif break; case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: timeouts = &nf_icmpv6_pernet(info->net)->timeout; break; case IPPROTO_SCTP: #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP timeouts = nf_sctp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts; #endif break; case IPPROTO_GRE: #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE timeouts = nf_gre_pernet(info->net)->timeouts; #endif break; case 255: timeouts = &nf_generic_pernet(info->net)->timeout; break; default: WARN_ONCE(1, "Missing timeouts for proto %d", l4proto->l4proto); break; } if (!timeouts) return -EOPNOTSUPP; skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb2) return -ENOMEM; ret = cttimeout_default_fill_info(info->net, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, info->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type), IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET, l3num, l4proto, timeouts); if (ret <= 0) { kfree_skb(skb2); return -ENOMEM; } return nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); } static struct nf_ct_timeout *ctnl_timeout_find_get(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net); struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL; list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) { if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0) continue; if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) goto err; if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&timeout->refcnt)) { module_put(THIS_MODULE); goto err; } matching = timeout; break; } err: return matching ? &matching->timeout : NULL; } static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct nf_ct_timeout *t) { struct ctnl_timeout *timeout = container_of(t, struct ctnl_timeout, timeout); if (refcount_dec_and_test(&timeout->refcnt)) kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head); module_put(THIS_MODULE); } static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX] = { [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW] = { .call = cttimeout_new_timeout, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX, .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy }, [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET] = { .call = cttimeout_get_timeout, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX, .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy }, [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE] = { .call = cttimeout_del_timeout, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX, .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy }, [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET] = { .call = cttimeout_default_set, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX, .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy }, [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_GET] = { .call = cttimeout_default_get, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX, .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy }, }; static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys = { .name = "conntrack_timeout", .subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, .cb_count = IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX, .cb = cttimeout_cb, }; MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT); static int __net_init cttimeout_net_init(struct net *net) { struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pernet->nfct_timeout_list); return 0; } static void __net_exit cttimeout_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net); struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp; nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy(net); nf_ct_untimeout(net, NULL); list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) { list_del_rcu(&cur->head); if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cur->refcnt)) kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head); } } static struct pernet_operations cttimeout_ops = { .init = cttimeout_net_init, .exit = cttimeout_net_exit, .id = &nfct_timeout_id, .size = sizeof(struct nfct_timeout_pernet), }; static int __init cttimeout_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with " "nfnetlink.\n"); goto err_out; } RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, ctnl_timeout_find_get); RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, ctnl_timeout_put); return 0; err_out: unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops); return ret; } static void __exit cttimeout_exit(void) { nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys); unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops); RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, NULL); synchronize_rcu(); } module_init(cttimeout_init); module_exit(cttimeout_exit);
3128 1076 2697 719 74 384 540 5 22 5 1 2276 916 11 11 36 96 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_H #define _LINUX_RCULIST_H #ifdef __KERNEL__ /* * RCU-protected list version */ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> /* * INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU - Initialize a list_head visible to RCU readers * @list: list to be initialized * * You should instead use INIT_LIST_HEAD() for normal initialization and * cleanup tasks, when readers have no access to the list being initialized. * However, if the list being initialized is visible to readers, you * need to keep the compiler from being too mischievous. */ static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(struct list_head *list) { WRITE_ONCE(list->next, list); WRITE_ONCE(list->prev, list); } /* * return the ->next pointer of a list_head in an rcu safe * way, we must not access it directly */ #define list_next_rcu(list) (*((struct list_head __rcu **)(&(list)->next))) /** * list_tail_rcu - returns the prev pointer of the head of the list * @head: the head of the list * * Note: This should only be used with the list header, and even then * only if list_del() and similar primitives are not also used on the * list header. */ #define list_tail_rcu(head) (*((struct list_head __rcu **)(&(head)->prev))) /* * Check during list traversal that we are within an RCU reader */ #define check_arg_count_one(dummy) #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST #define __list_check_rcu(dummy, cond, extra...) \ ({ \ check_arg_count_one(extra); \ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!(cond) && !rcu_read_lock_any_held(), \ "RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!"); \ }) #define __list_check_srcu(cond) \ ({ \ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!(cond), \ "RCU-list traversed without holding the required lock!");\ }) #else #define __list_check_rcu(dummy, cond, extra...) \ ({ check_arg_count_one(extra); }) #define __list_check_srcu(cond) ({ }) #endif /* * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. * * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know * the prev/next entries already! */ static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next) { if (!__list_add_valid(new, prev, next)) return; new->next = next; new->prev = prev; rcu_assign_pointer(list_next_rcu(prev), new); next->prev = new; } /** * list_add_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list * @new: new entry to be added * @head: list head to add it after * * Insert a new entry after the specified head. * This is good for implementing stacks. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_rcu() * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). */ static inline void list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) { __list_add_rcu(new, head, head->next); } /** * list_add_tail_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list * @new: new entry to be added * @head: list head to add it before * * Insert a new entry before the specified head. * This is useful for implementing queues. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_tail_rcu() * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). */ static inline void list_add_tail_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) { __list_add_rcu(new, head->prev, head); } /** * list_del_rcu - deletes entry from list without re-initialization * @entry: the element to delete from the list. * * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based * lockfree traversal. * * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward * pointers that may still be used for walking the list. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_del_rcu() * or list_add_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). * * Note that the caller is not permitted to immediately free * the newly deleted entry. Instead, either synchronize_rcu() * or call_rcu() must be used to defer freeing until an RCU * grace period has elapsed. */ static inline void list_del_rcu(struct list_head *entry) { __list_del_entry(entry); entry->prev = LIST_POISON2; } /** * hlist_del_init_rcu - deletes entry from hash list with re-initialization * @n: the element to delete from the hash list. * * Note: list_unhashed() on the node return true after this. It is * useful for RCU based read lockfree traversal if the writer side * must know if the list entry is still hashed or already unhashed. * * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward pointers * that may still be used for walking the hash list and we can only * zero the pprev pointer so list_unhashed() will return true after * this. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary (such as * holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing with another * list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() or * hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. However, it is * perfectly legal to run concurrently with the _rcu list-traversal * primitives, such as hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(). */ static inline void hlist_del_init_rcu(struct hlist_node *n) { if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) { __hlist_del(n); WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, NULL); } } /** * list_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one * @old : the element to be replaced * @new : the new element to insert * * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically. * Note: @old should not be empty. */ static inline void list_replace_rcu(struct list_head *old, struct list_head *new) { new->next = old->next; new->prev = old->prev; rcu_assign_pointer(list_next_rcu(new->prev), new); new->next->prev = new; old->prev = LIST_POISON2; } /** * __list_splice_init_rcu - join an RCU-protected list into an existing list. * @list: the RCU-protected list to splice * @prev: points to the last element of the existing list * @next: points to the first element of the existing list * @sync: synchronize_rcu, synchronize_rcu_expedited, ... * * The list pointed to by @prev and @next can be RCU-read traversed * concurrently with this function. * * Note that this function blocks. * * Important note: the caller must take whatever action is necessary to prevent * any other updates to the existing list. In principle, it is possible to * modify the list as soon as sync() begins execution. If this sort of thing * becomes necessary, an alternative version based on call_rcu() could be * created. But only if -really- needed -- there is no shortage of RCU API * members. */ static inline void __list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next, void (*sync)(void)) { struct list_head *first = list->next; struct list_head *last = list->prev; /* * "first" and "last" tracking list, so initialize it. RCU readers * have access to this list, so we must use INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU() * instead of INIT_LIST_HEAD(). */ INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(list); /* * At this point, the list body still points to the source list. * Wait for any readers to finish using the list before splicing * the list body into the new list. Any new readers will see * an empty list. */ sync(); ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS(*first); ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS(*last); /* * Readers are finished with the source list, so perform splice. * The order is important if the new list is global and accessible * to concurrent RCU readers. Note that RCU readers are not * permitted to traverse the prev pointers without excluding * this function. */ last->next = next; rcu_assign_pointer(list_next_rcu(prev), first); first->prev = prev; next->prev = last; } /** * list_splice_init_rcu - splice an RCU-protected list into an existing list, * designed for stacks. * @list: the RCU-protected list to splice * @head: the place in the existing list to splice the first list into * @sync: synchronize_rcu, synchronize_rcu_expedited, ... */ static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head, void (*sync)(void)) { if (!list_empty(list)) __list_splice_init_rcu(list, head, head->next, sync); } /** * list_splice_tail_init_rcu - splice an RCU-protected list into an existing * list, designed for queues. * @list: the RCU-protected list to splice * @head: the place in the existing list to splice the first list into * @sync: synchronize_rcu, synchronize_rcu_expedited, ... */ static inline void list_splice_tail_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head, void (*sync)(void)) { if (!list_empty(list)) __list_splice_init_rcu(list, head->prev, head, sync); } /** * list_entry_rcu - get the struct for this entry * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu list-mutation * primitives such as list_add_rcu() as long as it's guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ #define list_entry_rcu(ptr, type, member) \ container_of(READ_ONCE(ptr), type, member) /* * Where are list_empty_rcu() and list_first_entry_rcu()? * * They do not exist because they would lead to subtle race conditions: * * if (!list_empty_rcu(mylist)) { * struct foo *bar = list_first_entry_rcu(mylist, struct foo, list_member); * do_something(bar); * } * * The list might be non-empty when list_empty_rcu() checks it, but it * might have become empty by the time that list_first_entry_rcu() rereads * the ->next pointer, which would result in a SEGV. * * When not using RCU, it is OK for list_first_entry() to re-read that * pointer because both functions should be protected by some lock that * blocks writers. * * When using RCU, list_empty() uses READ_ONCE() to fetch the * RCU-protected ->next pointer and then compares it to the address of the * list head. However, it neither dereferences this pointer nor provides * this pointer to its caller. Thus, READ_ONCE() suffices (that is, * rcu_dereference() is not needed), which means that list_empty() can be * used anywhere you would want to use list_empty_rcu(). Just don't * expect anything useful to happen if you do a subsequent lockless * call to list_first_entry_rcu()!!! * * See list_first_or_null_rcu for an alternative. */ /** * list_first_or_null_rcu - get the first element from a list * @ptr: the list head to take the element from. * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Note that if the list is empty, it returns NULL. * * This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu list-mutation * primitives such as list_add_rcu() as long as it's guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ #define list_first_or_null_rcu(ptr, type, member) \ ({ \ struct list_head *__ptr = (ptr); \ struct list_head *__next = READ_ONCE(__ptr->next); \ likely(__ptr != __next) ? list_entry_rcu(__next, type, member) : NULL; \ }) /** * list_next_or_null_rcu - get the first element from a list * @head: the head for the list. * @ptr: the list head to take the next element from. * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Note that if the ptr is at the end of the list, NULL is returned. * * This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu list-mutation * primitives such as list_add_rcu() as long as it's guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ #define list_next_or_null_rcu(head, ptr, type, member) \ ({ \ struct list_head *__head = (head); \ struct list_head *__ptr = (ptr); \ struct list_head *__next = READ_ONCE(__ptr->next); \ likely(__next != __head) ? list_entry_rcu(__next, type, \ member) : NULL; \ }) /** * list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * @cond: optional lockdep expression if called from non-RCU protection. * * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ #define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member, cond...) \ for (__list_check_rcu(dummy, ## cond, 0), \ pos = list_entry_rcu((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \ &pos->member != (head); \ pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_srcu - iterate over rcu list of given type * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * @cond: lockdep expression for the lock required to traverse the list. * * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() * as long as the traversal is guarded by srcu_read_lock(). * The lockdep expression srcu_read_lock_held() can be passed as the * cond argument from read side. */ #define list_for_each_entry_srcu(pos, head, member, cond) \ for (__list_check_srcu(cond), \ pos = list_entry_rcu((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \ &pos->member != (head); \ pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) /** * list_entry_lockless - get the struct for this entry * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu * list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu(), but requires some * implicit RCU read-side guarding. One example is running within a special * exception-time environment where preemption is disabled and where lockdep * cannot be invoked. Another example is when items are added to the list, * but never deleted. */ #define list_entry_lockless(ptr, type, member) \ container_of((typeof(ptr))READ_ONCE(ptr), type, member) /** * list_for_each_entry_lockless - iterate over rcu list of given type * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. * * This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu * list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu(), but requires some * implicit RCU read-side guarding. One example is running within a special * exception-time environment where preemption is disabled and where lockdep * cannot be invoked. Another example is when items are added to the list, * but never deleted. */ #define list_for_each_entry_lockless(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = list_entry_lockless((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \ &pos->member != (head); \ pos = list_entry_lockless(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu - continue iteration over list of given type * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after * the current position which must have been in the list when the RCU read * lock was taken. * This would typically require either that you obtained the node from a * previous walk of the list in the same RCU read-side critical section, or * that you held some sort of non-RCU reference (such as a reference count) * to keep the node alive *and* in the list. * * This iterator is similar to list_for_each_entry_from_rcu() except * this starts after the given position and that one starts at the given * position. */ #define list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \ &pos->member != (head); \ pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_from_rcu - iterate over a list from current point * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_node within the struct. * * Iterate over the tail of a list starting from a given position, * which must have been in the list when the RCU read lock was taken. * This would typically require either that you obtained the node from a * previous walk of the list in the same RCU read-side critical section, or * that you held some sort of non-RCU reference (such as a reference count) * to keep the node alive *and* in the list. * * This iterator is similar to list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu() except * this starts from the given position and that one starts from the position * after the given position. */ #define list_for_each_entry_from_rcu(pos, head, member) \ for (; &(pos)->member != (head); \ pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization * @n: the element to delete from the hash list. * * Note: list_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this, * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based * lockfree traversal. * * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * hlist_for_each_entry(). */ static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n) { __hlist_del(n); WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, LIST_POISON2); } /** * hlist_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one * @old : the element to be replaced * @new : the new element to insert * * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically. */ static inline void hlist_replace_rcu(struct hlist_node *old, struct hlist_node *new) { struct hlist_node *next = old->next; new->next = next; WRITE_ONCE(new->pprev, old->pprev); rcu_assign_pointer(*(struct hlist_node __rcu **)new->pprev, new); if (next) WRITE_ONCE(new->next->pprev, &new->next); WRITE_ONCE(old->pprev, LIST_POISON2); } /** * hlists_swap_heads_rcu - swap the lists the hlist heads point to * @left: The hlist head on the left * @right: The hlist head on the right * * The lists start out as [@left ][node1 ... ] and * [@right ][node2 ... ] * The lists end up as [@left ][node2 ... ] * [@right ][node1 ... ] */ static inline void hlists_swap_heads_rcu(struct hlist_head *left, struct hlist_head *right) { struct hlist_node *node1 = left->first; struct hlist_node *node2 = right->first; rcu_assign_pointer(left->first, node2); rcu_assign_pointer(right->first, node1); WRITE_ONCE(node2->pprev, &left->first); WRITE_ONCE(node1->pprev, &right->first); } /* * return the first or the next element in an RCU protected hlist */ #define hlist_first_rcu(head) (*((struct hlist_node __rcu **)(&(head)->first))) #define hlist_next_rcu(node) (*((struct hlist_node __rcu **)(&(node)->next))) #define hlist_pprev_rcu(node) (*((struct hlist_node __rcu **)((node)->pprev))) /** * hlist_add_head_rcu * @n: the element to add to the hash list. * @h: the list to add to. * * Description: * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist, * while permitting racing traversals. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency * problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h) { struct hlist_node *first = h->first; n->next = first; WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &h->first); rcu_assign_pointer(hlist_first_rcu(h), n); if (first) WRITE_ONCE(first->pprev, &n->next); } /** * hlist_add_tail_rcu * @n: the element to add to the hash list. * @h: the list to add to. * * Description: * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist, * while permitting racing traversals. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency * problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ static inline void hlist_add_tail_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h) { struct hlist_node *i, *last = NULL; /* Note: write side code, so rcu accessors are not needed. */ for (i = h->first; i; i = i->next) last = i; if (last) { n->next = last->next; WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &last->next); rcu_assign_pointer(hlist_next_rcu(last), n); } else { hlist_add_head_rcu(n, h); } } /** * hlist_add_before_rcu * @n: the new element to add to the hash list. * @next: the existing element to add the new element before. * * Description: * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist * before the specified node while permitting racing traversals. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency * problems on Alpha CPUs. */ static inline void hlist_add_before_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_node *next) { WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, next->pprev); n->next = next; rcu_assign_pointer(hlist_pprev_rcu(n), n); WRITE_ONCE(next->pprev, &n->next); } /** * hlist_add_behind_rcu * @n: the new element to add to the hash list. * @prev: the existing element to add the new element after. * * Description: * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist * after the specified node while permitting racing traversals. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency * problems on Alpha CPUs. */ static inline void hlist_add_behind_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_node *prev) { n->next = prev->next; WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &prev->next); rcu_assign_pointer(hlist_next_rcu(prev), n); if (n->next) WRITE_ONCE(n->next->pprev, &n->next); } #define __hlist_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \ for (pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head)); \ pos; \ pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(pos))) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. * @cond: optional lockdep expression if called from non-RCU protection. * * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu() * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member, cond...) \ for (__list_check_rcu(dummy, ## cond, 0), \ pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_first_rcu(head)),\ typeof(*(pos)), member); \ pos; \ pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu(\ &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_srcu - iterate over rcu list of given type * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. * @cond: lockdep expression for the lock required to traverse the list. * * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu() * as long as the traversal is guarded by srcu_read_lock(). * The lockdep expression srcu_read_lock_held() can be passed as the * cond argument from read side. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_srcu(pos, head, member, cond) \ for (__list_check_srcu(cond), \ pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_first_rcu(head)),\ typeof(*(pos)), member); \ pos; \ pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu(\ &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace - iterate over rcu list of given type (for tracing) * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. * * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu() * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). * * This is the same as hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() except that it does * not do any RCU debugging or tracing. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw_check(hlist_first_rcu(head)),\ typeof(*(pos)), member); \ pos; \ pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw_check(hlist_next_rcu(\ &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh - iterate over rcu list of given type * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. * * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu() * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_first_rcu(head)),\ typeof(*(pos)), member); \ pos; \ pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_next_rcu(\ &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(pos, member) \ for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu( \ &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member); \ pos; \ pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu( \ &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(pos, member) \ for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_next_rcu( \ &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member); \ pos; \ pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_next_rcu( \ &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_from_rcu - iterate over a hlist continuing from current point * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_from_rcu(pos, member) \ for (; pos; \ pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu( \ &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member)) #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif
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The swap type and the offset into that swap type are * encoded into pte's and into pgoff_t's in the swapcache. Using five bits * for the type means that the maximum number of swapcache pages is 27 bits * on 32-bit-pgoff_t architectures. And that assumes that the architecture packs * the type/offset into the pte as 5/27 as well. */ #define MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT 5 /* * Use some of the swap files numbers for other purposes. This * is a convenient way to hook into the VM to trigger special * actions on faults. */ /* * Unaddressable device memory support. See include/linux/hmm.h and * Documentation/vm/hmm.rst. Short description is we need struct pages for * device memory that is unaddressable (inaccessible) by CPU, so that we can * migrate part of a process memory to device memory. * * When a page is migrated from CPU to device, we set the CPU page table entry * to a special SWP_DEVICE_{READ|WRITE} entry. * * When a page is mapped by the device for exclusive access we set the CPU page * table entries to special SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE_* entries. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE #define SWP_DEVICE_NUM 4 #define SWP_DEVICE_WRITE (MAX_SWAPFILES+SWP_HWPOISON_NUM+SWP_MIGRATION_NUM) #define SWP_DEVICE_READ (MAX_SWAPFILES+SWP_HWPOISON_NUM+SWP_MIGRATION_NUM+1) #define SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE_WRITE (MAX_SWAPFILES+SWP_HWPOISON_NUM+SWP_MIGRATION_NUM+2) #define SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE_READ (MAX_SWAPFILES+SWP_HWPOISON_NUM+SWP_MIGRATION_NUM+3) #else #define SWP_DEVICE_NUM 0 #endif /* * NUMA node memory migration support */ #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION #define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM 2 #define SWP_MIGRATION_READ (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM) #define SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM + 1) #else #define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM 0 #endif /* * Handling of hardware poisoned pages with memory corruption. */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE #define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM 1 #define SWP_HWPOISON MAX_SWAPFILES #else #define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM 0 #endif #define MAX_SWAPFILES \ ((1 << MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT) - SWP_DEVICE_NUM - \ SWP_MIGRATION_NUM - SWP_HWPOISON_NUM) /* * Magic header for a swap area. The first part of the union is * what the swap magic looks like for the old (limited to 128MB) * swap area format, the second part of the union adds - in the * old reserved area - some extra information. Note that the first * kilobyte is reserved for boot loader or disk label stuff... * * Having the magic at the end of the PAGE_SIZE makes detecting swap * areas somewhat tricky on machines that support multiple page sizes. * For 2.5 we'll probably want to move the magic to just beyond the * bootbits... */ union swap_header { struct { char reserved[PAGE_SIZE - 10]; char magic[10]; /* SWAP-SPACE or SWAPSPACE2 */ } magic; struct { char bootbits[1024]; /* Space for disklabel etc. */ __u32 version; __u32 last_page; __u32 nr_badpages; unsigned char sws_uuid[16]; unsigned char sws_volume[16]; __u32 padding[117]; __u32 badpages[1]; } info; }; /* * current->reclaim_state points to one of these when a task is running * memory reclaim */ struct reclaim_state { unsigned long reclaimed_slab; }; #ifdef __KERNEL__ struct address_space; struct sysinfo; struct writeback_control; struct zone; /* * A swap extent maps a range of a swapfile's PAGE_SIZE pages onto a range of * disk blocks. A list of swap extents maps the entire swapfile. (Where the * term `swapfile' refers to either a blockdevice or an IS_REG file. Apart * from setup, they're handled identically. * * We always assume that blocks are of size PAGE_SIZE. */ struct swap_extent { struct rb_node rb_node; pgoff_t start_page; pgoff_t nr_pages; sector_t start_block; }; /* * Max bad pages in the new format.. */ #define MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES \ ((offsetof(union swap_header, magic.magic) - \ offsetof(union swap_header, info.badpages)) / sizeof(int)) enum { SWP_USED = (1 << 0), /* is slot in swap_info[] used? */ SWP_WRITEOK = (1 << 1), /* ok to write to this swap? */ SWP_DISCARDABLE = (1 << 2), /* blkdev support discard */ SWP_DISCARDING = (1 << 3), /* now discarding a free cluster */ SWP_SOLIDSTATE = (1 << 4), /* blkdev seeks are cheap */ SWP_CONTINUED = (1 << 5), /* swap_map has count continuation */ SWP_BLKDEV = (1 << 6), /* its a block device */ SWP_ACTIVATED = (1 << 7), /* set after swap_activate success */ SWP_FS_OPS = (1 << 8), /* swapfile operations go through fs */ SWP_AREA_DISCARD = (1 << 9), /* single-time swap area discards */ SWP_PAGE_DISCARD = (1 << 10), /* freed swap page-cluster discards */ SWP_STABLE_WRITES = (1 << 11), /* no overwrite PG_writeback pages */ SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO = (1 << 12), /* synchronous IO is efficient */ /* add others here before... */ SWP_SCANNING = (1 << 14), /* refcount in scan_swap_map */ }; #define SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX 32UL #define COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX /* Bit flag in swap_map */ #define SWAP_HAS_CACHE 0x40 /* Flag page is cached, in first swap_map */ #define COUNT_CONTINUED 0x80 /* Flag swap_map continuation for full count */ /* Special value in first swap_map */ #define SWAP_MAP_MAX 0x3e /* Max count */ #define SWAP_MAP_BAD 0x3f /* Note page is bad */ #define SWAP_MAP_SHMEM 0xbf /* Owned by shmem/tmpfs */ /* Special value in each swap_map continuation */ #define SWAP_CONT_MAX 0x7f /* Max count */ /* * We use this to track usage of a cluster. A cluster is a block of swap disk * space with SWAPFILE_CLUSTER pages long and naturally aligns in disk. All * free clusters are organized into a list. We fetch an entry from the list to * get a free cluster. * * The data field stores next cluster if the cluster is free or cluster usage * counter otherwise. The flags field determines if a cluster is free. This is * protected by swap_info_struct.lock. */ struct swap_cluster_info { spinlock_t lock; /* * Protect swap_cluster_info fields * and swap_info_struct->swap_map * elements correspond to the swap * cluster */ unsigned int data:24; unsigned int flags:8; }; #define CLUSTER_FLAG_FREE 1 /* This cluster is free */ #define CLUSTER_FLAG_NEXT_NULL 2 /* This cluster has no next cluster */ #define CLUSTER_FLAG_HUGE 4 /* This cluster is backing a transparent huge page */ /* * We assign a cluster to each CPU, so each CPU can allocate swap entry from * its own cluster and swapout sequentially. The purpose is to optimize swapout * throughput. */ struct percpu_cluster { struct swap_cluster_info index; /* Current cluster index */ unsigned int next; /* Likely next allocation offset */ }; struct swap_cluster_list { struct swap_cluster_info head; struct swap_cluster_info tail; }; /* * The in-memory structure used to track swap areas. */ struct swap_info_struct { struct percpu_ref users; /* indicate and keep swap device valid. */ unsigned long flags; /* SWP_USED etc: see above */ signed short prio; /* swap priority of this type */ struct plist_node list; /* entry in swap_active_head */ signed char type; /* strange name for an index */ unsigned int max; /* extent of the swap_map */ unsigned char *swap_map; /* vmalloc'ed array of usage counts */ struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info; /* cluster info. Only for SSD */ struct swap_cluster_list free_clusters; /* free clusters list */ unsigned int lowest_bit; /* index of first free in swap_map */ unsigned int highest_bit; /* index of last free in swap_map */ unsigned int pages; /* total of usable pages of swap */ unsigned int inuse_pages; /* number of those currently in use */ unsigned int cluster_next; /* likely index for next allocation */ unsigned int cluster_nr; /* countdown to next cluster search */ unsigned int __percpu *cluster_next_cpu; /*percpu index for next allocation */ struct percpu_cluster __percpu *percpu_cluster; /* per cpu's swap location */ struct rb_root swap_extent_root;/* root of the swap extent rbtree */ struct block_device *bdev; /* swap device or bdev of swap file */ struct file *swap_file; /* seldom referenced */ unsigned int old_block_size; /* seldom referenced */ struct completion comp; /* seldom referenced */ #ifdef CONFIG_FRONTSWAP unsigned long *frontswap_map; /* frontswap in-use, one bit per page */ atomic_t frontswap_pages; /* frontswap pages in-use counter */ #endif spinlock_t lock; /* * protect map scan related fields like * swap_map, lowest_bit, highest_bit, * inuse_pages, cluster_next, * cluster_nr, lowest_alloc, * highest_alloc, free/discard cluster * list. other fields are only changed * at swapon/swapoff, so are protected * by swap_lock. changing flags need * hold this lock and swap_lock. If * both locks need hold, hold swap_lock * first. */ spinlock_t cont_lock; /* * protect swap count continuation page * list. */ struct work_struct discard_work; /* discard worker */ struct swap_cluster_list discard_clusters; /* discard clusters list */ struct plist_node avail_lists[]; /* * entries in swap_avail_heads, one * entry per node. * Must be last as the number of the * array is nr_node_ids, which is not * a fixed value so have to allocate * dynamically. * And it has to be an array so that * plist_for_each_* can work. */ }; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT #define SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING 5 #else /* Avoid stack overflow, because we need to save part of page table */ #define SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING 3 #define SWAP_RA_PTE_CACHE_SIZE (1 << SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING) #endif struct vma_swap_readahead { unsigned short win; unsigned short offset; unsigned short nr_pte; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT pte_t *ptes; #else pte_t ptes[SWAP_RA_PTE_CACHE_SIZE]; #endif }; /* linux/mm/workingset.c */ void workingset_age_nonresident(struct lruvec *lruvec, unsigned long nr_pages); void *workingset_eviction(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *target_memcg); void workingset_refault(struct page *page, void *shadow); void workingset_activation(struct page *page); /* Only track the nodes of mappings with shadow entries */ void workingset_update_node(struct xa_node *node); #define mapping_set_update(xas, mapping) do { \ if (!dax_mapping(mapping) && !shmem_mapping(mapping)) \ xas_set_update(xas, workingset_update_node); \ } while (0) /* linux/mm/page_alloc.c */ extern unsigned long totalreserve_pages; extern unsigned long nr_free_buffer_pages(void); /* Definition of global_zone_page_state not available yet */ #define nr_free_pages() global_zone_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) /* linux/mm/swap.c */ extern void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, unsigned int nr_pages); extern void lru_note_cost_page(struct page *); extern void lru_cache_add(struct page *); extern void mark_page_accessed(struct page *); extern atomic_t lru_disable_count; static inline bool lru_cache_disabled(void) { return atomic_read(&lru_disable_count); } static inline void lru_cache_enable(void) { atomic_dec(&lru_disable_count); } extern void lru_cache_disable(void); extern void lru_add_drain(void); extern void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu); extern void lru_add_drain_cpu_zone(struct zone *zone); extern void lru_add_drain_all(void); extern void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page); extern void deactivate_file_page(struct page *page); extern void deactivate_page(struct page *page); extern void mark_page_lazyfree(struct page *page); extern void swap_setup(void); extern void lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma); /* linux/mm/vmscan.c */ extern unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(struct zone *zone); extern unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *mask); extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask, bool may_swap); extern unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap, pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long *nr_scanned); extern unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages); extern int vm_swappiness; extern int remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page); extern unsigned long reclaim_pages(struct list_head *page_list); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA extern int node_reclaim_mode; extern int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio; extern int sysctl_min_slab_ratio; #else #define node_reclaim_mode 0 #endif static inline bool node_reclaim_enabled(void) { /* Is any node_reclaim_mode bit set? */ return node_reclaim_mode & (RECLAIM_ZONE|RECLAIM_WRITE|RECLAIM_UNMAP); } extern void check_move_unevictable_pages(struct pagevec *pvec); extern void kswapd_run(int nid); extern void kswapd_stop(int nid); #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP #include <linux/blk_types.h> /* for bio_end_io_t */ /* linux/mm/page_io.c */ extern int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool do_poll); extern int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc); extern void end_swap_bio_write(struct bio *bio); extern int __swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, bio_end_io_t end_write_func); extern int swap_set_page_dirty(struct page *page); int add_swap_extent(struct swap_info_struct *sis, unsigned long start_page, unsigned long nr_pages, sector_t start_block); int generic_swapfile_activate(struct swap_info_struct *, struct file *, sector_t *); /* linux/mm/swap_state.c */ /* One swap address space for each 64M swap space */ #define SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT 14 #define SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_PAGES (1 << SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT) extern struct address_space *swapper_spaces[]; #define swap_address_space(entry) \ (&swapper_spaces[swp_type(entry)][swp_offset(entry) \ >> SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT]) static inline unsigned long total_swapcache_pages(void) { return global_node_page_state(NR_SWAPCACHE); } extern void show_swap_cache_info(void); extern int add_to_swap(struct page *page); extern void *get_shadow_from_swap_cache(swp_entry_t entry); extern int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp, void **shadowp); extern void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry, void *shadow); extern void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *); extern void clear_shadow_from_swap_cache(int type, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end); extern void free_swap_cache(struct page *); extern void free_page_and_swap_cache(struct page *); extern void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct page **, int); extern struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr); struct page *find_get_incore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); extern struct page *read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t, gfp_t, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, bool do_poll); extern struct page *__read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t, gfp_t, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, bool *new_page_allocated); extern struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t flag, struct vm_fault *vmf); extern struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t flag, struct vm_fault *vmf); /* linux/mm/swapfile.c */ extern atomic_long_t nr_swap_pages; extern long total_swap_pages; extern atomic_t nr_rotate_swap; extern bool has_usable_swap(void); /* Swap 50% full? Release swapcache more aggressively.. */ static inline bool vm_swap_full(void) { return atomic_long_read(&nr_swap_pages) * 2 < total_swap_pages; } static inline long get_nr_swap_pages(void) { return atomic_long_read(&nr_swap_pages); } extern void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *); extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page(struct page *page); extern void put_swap_page(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry); extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page_of_type(int); extern int get_swap_pages(int n, swp_entry_t swp_entries[], int entry_size); extern int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t, gfp_t); extern void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t); extern int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t); extern int swapcache_prepare(swp_entry_t); extern void swap_free(swp_entry_t); extern void swapcache_free_entries(swp_entry_t *entries, int n); extern int free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t); int swap_type_of(dev_t device, sector_t offset); int find_first_swap(dev_t *device); extern unsigned int count_swap_pages(int, int); extern sector_t swapdev_block(int, pgoff_t); extern int page_swapcount(struct page *); extern int __swap_count(swp_entry_t entry); extern int __swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry); extern int swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry); extern struct swap_info_struct *page_swap_info(struct page *); extern struct swap_info_struct *swp_swap_info(swp_entry_t entry); extern bool reuse_swap_page(struct page *, int *); extern int try_to_free_swap(struct page *); struct backing_dev_info; extern int init_swap_address_space(unsigned int type, unsigned long nr_pages); extern void exit_swap_address_space(unsigned int type); extern struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_device(swp_entry_t entry); sector_t swap_page_sector(struct page *page); static inline void put_swap_device(struct swap_info_struct *si) { percpu_ref_put(&si->users); } #else /* CONFIG_SWAP */ static inline int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool do_poll) { return 0; } static inline struct swap_info_struct *swp_swap_info(swp_entry_t entry) { return NULL; } static inline struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_device(swp_entry_t entry) { return NULL; } static inline void put_swap_device(struct swap_info_struct *si) { } static inline struct address_space *swap_address_space(swp_entry_t entry) { return NULL; } #define get_nr_swap_pages() 0L #define total_swap_pages 0L #define total_swapcache_pages() 0UL #define vm_swap_full() 0 #define si_swapinfo(val) \ do { (val)->freeswap = (val)->totalswap = 0; } while (0) /* only sparc can not include linux/pagemap.h in this file * so leave put_page and release_pages undeclared... */ #define free_page_and_swap_cache(page) \ put_page(page) #define free_pages_and_swap_cache(pages, nr) \ release_pages((pages), (nr)); static inline void free_swap_cache(struct page *page) { } static inline void show_swap_cache_info(void) { } /* used to sanity check ptes in zap_pte_range when CONFIG_SWAP=0 */ #define free_swap_and_cache(e) is_pfn_swap_entry(e) static inline int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return 0; } static inline void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t swp) { } static inline int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t swp) { return 0; } static inline void swap_free(swp_entry_t swp) { } static inline void put_swap_page(struct page *page, swp_entry_t swp) { } static inline struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_fault *vmf) { return NULL; } static inline struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_fault *vmf) { return NULL; } static inline int swap_writepage(struct page *p, struct writeback_control *wbc) { return 0; } static inline struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t swp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return NULL; } static inline struct page *find_get_incore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) { return find_get_page(mapping, index); } static inline int add_to_swap(struct page *page) { return 0; } static inline void *get_shadow_from_swap_cache(swp_entry_t entry) { return NULL; } static inline int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, void **shadowp) { return -1; } static inline void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry, void *shadow) { } static inline void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page) { } static inline void clear_shadow_from_swap_cache(int type, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end) { } static inline int page_swapcount(struct page *page) { return 0; } static inline int __swap_count(swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } static inline int __swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } static inline int swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } #define reuse_swap_page(page, total_map_swapcount) \ (page_trans_huge_mapcount(page, total_map_swapcount) == 1) static inline int try_to_free_swap(struct page *page) { return 0; } static inline swp_entry_t get_swap_page(struct page *page) { swp_entry_t entry; entry.val = 0; return entry; } #endif /* CONFIG_SWAP */ #ifdef CONFIG_THP_SWAP extern int split_swap_cluster(swp_entry_t entry); #else static inline int split_swap_cluster(swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static inline int mem_cgroup_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* Cgroup2 doesn't have per-cgroup swappiness */ if (cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys)) return vm_swappiness; /* root ? */ if (mem_cgroup_disabled() || mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) return vm_swappiness; return memcg->swappiness; } #else static inline int mem_cgroup_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { return vm_swappiness; } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_SWAP) && defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP) extern void __cgroup_throttle_swaprate(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask); static inline void cgroup_throttle_swaprate(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __cgroup_throttle_swaprate(page, gfp_mask); } #else static inline void cgroup_throttle_swaprate(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP extern void mem_cgroup_swapout(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry); extern int __mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry); static inline int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return __mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(page, entry); } extern void __mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages); static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(entry, nr_pages); } extern long mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); extern bool mem_cgroup_swap_full(struct page *page); #else static inline void mem_cgroup_swapout(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry) { } static inline int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages) { } static inline long mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return get_nr_swap_pages(); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_swap_full(struct page *page) { return vm_swap_full(); } #endif #endif /* __KERNEL__*/ #endif /* _LINUX_SWAP_H */
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2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Multipath TCP * * Copyright (c) 2020, Red Hat, Inc. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "MPTCP: " fmt #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/mptcp.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <uapi/linux/mptcp.h> #include "protocol.h" #include "mib.h" /* forward declaration */ static struct genl_family mptcp_genl_family; static int pm_nl_pernet_id; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry { struct list_head list; struct mptcp_addr_info addr; u8 flags; int ifindex; struct socket *lsk; }; struct mptcp_pm_add_entry { struct list_head list; struct mptcp_addr_info addr; struct timer_list add_timer; struct mptcp_sock *sock; u8 retrans_times; }; /* max value of mptcp_addr_info.id */ #define MAX_ADDR_ID U8_MAX #define BITMAP_SZ DIV_ROUND_UP(MAX_ADDR_ID + 1, BITS_PER_LONG) struct pm_nl_pernet { /* protects pernet updates */ spinlock_t lock; struct list_head local_addr_list; unsigned int addrs; unsigned int stale_loss_cnt; unsigned int add_addr_signal_max; unsigned int add_addr_accept_max; unsigned int local_addr_max; unsigned int subflows_max; unsigned int next_id; unsigned long id_bitmap[BITMAP_SZ]; }; #define MPTCP_PM_ADDR_MAX 8 #define ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX 3 static bool addresses_equal(const struct mptcp_addr_info *a, const struct mptcp_addr_info *b, bool use_port) { bool addr_equals = false; if (a->family == b->family) { if (a->family == AF_INET) addr_equals = a->addr.s_addr == b->addr.s_addr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) else addr_equals = !ipv6_addr_cmp(&a->addr6, &b->addr6); } else if (a->family == AF_INET) { if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&b->addr6)) addr_equals = a->addr.s_addr == b->addr6.s6_addr32[3]; } else if (b->family == AF_INET) { if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&a->addr6)) addr_equals = a->addr6.s6_addr32[3] == b->addr.s_addr; #endif } if (!addr_equals) return false; if (!use_port) return true; return a->port == b->port; } static bool address_zero(const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_addr_info zero; memset(&zero, 0, sizeof(zero)); zero.family = addr->family; return addresses_equal(addr, &zero, true); } void mptcp_local_address(const struct sock_common *skc, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { addr->family = skc->skc_family; addr->port = htons(skc->skc_num); if (addr->family == AF_INET) addr->addr.s_addr = skc->skc_rcv_saddr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) else if (addr->family == AF_INET6) addr->addr6 = skc->skc_v6_rcv_saddr; #endif } static void remote_address(const struct sock_common *skc, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { addr->family = skc->skc_family; addr->port = skc->skc_dport; if (addr->family == AF_INET) addr->addr.s_addr = skc->skc_daddr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) else if (addr->family == AF_INET6) addr->addr6 = skc->skc_v6_daddr; #endif } static bool lookup_subflow_by_saddr(const struct list_head *list, const struct mptcp_addr_info *saddr) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_addr_info cur; struct sock_common *skc; list_for_each_entry(subflow, list, node) { skc = (struct sock_common *)mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); mptcp_local_address(skc, &cur); if (addresses_equal(&cur, saddr, saddr->port)) return true; } return false; } static bool lookup_subflow_by_daddr(const struct list_head *list, const struct mptcp_addr_info *daddr) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_addr_info cur; list_for_each_entry(subflow, list, node) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); if (!((1 << inet_sk_state_load(ssk)) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))) continue; remote_address((struct sock_common *)ssk, &cur); if (addresses_equal(&cur, daddr, daddr->port)) return true; } return false; } static bool select_local_address(const struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet, struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *new_entry) { const struct sock *sk = (const struct sock *)msk; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; bool found = false; msk_owned_by_me(msk); rcu_read_lock(); __mptcp_flush_join_list(msk); list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW)) continue; if (entry->addr.family != sk->sk_family) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if ((entry->addr.family == AF_INET && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) || (sk->sk_family == AF_INET && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&entry->addr.addr6))) #endif continue; } /* avoid any address already in use by subflows and * pending join */ if (!lookup_subflow_by_saddr(&msk->conn_list, &entry->addr)) { *new_entry = *entry; found = true; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return found; } static bool select_signal_address(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet, unsigned int pos, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *new_entry) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; bool found = false; int i = 0; rcu_read_lock(); /* do not keep any additional per socket state, just signal * the address list in order. * Note: removal from the local address list during the msk life-cycle * can lead to additional addresses not being announced. */ list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL)) continue; if (i++ == pos) { *new_entry = *entry; found = true; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return found; } unsigned int mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_signal_max(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { const struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; pernet = net_generic(sock_net((const struct sock *)msk), pm_nl_pernet_id); return READ_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_signal_max); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_signal_max); unsigned int mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_accept_max(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; pernet = net_generic(sock_net((struct sock *)msk), pm_nl_pernet_id); return READ_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_accept_max); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_accept_max); unsigned int mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; pernet = net_generic(sock_net((struct sock *)msk), pm_nl_pernet_id); return READ_ONCE(pernet->subflows_max); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max); unsigned int mptcp_pm_get_local_addr_max(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; pernet = net_generic(sock_net((struct sock *)msk), pm_nl_pernet_id); return READ_ONCE(pernet->local_addr_max); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mptcp_pm_get_local_addr_max); static void check_work_pending(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { if (msk->pm.add_addr_signaled == mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_signal_max(msk) && (msk->pm.local_addr_used == mptcp_pm_get_local_addr_max(msk) || msk->pm.subflows == mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk))) WRITE_ONCE(msk->pm.work_pending, false); } struct mptcp_pm_add_entry * mptcp_lookup_anno_list_by_saddr(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry; lockdep_assert_held(&msk->pm.lock); list_for_each_entry(entry, &msk->pm.anno_list, list) { if (addresses_equal(&entry->addr, addr, true)) return entry; } return NULL; } bool mptcp_pm_sport_in_anno_list(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry; struct mptcp_addr_info saddr; bool ret = false; mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)sk, &saddr); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); list_for_each_entry(entry, &msk->pm.anno_list, list) { if (addresses_equal(&entry->addr, &saddr, true)) { ret = true; goto out; } } out: spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); return ret; } static void mptcp_pm_add_timer(struct timer_list *timer) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry = from_timer(entry, timer, add_timer); struct mptcp_sock *msk = entry->sock; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; pr_debug("msk=%p\n", msk); if (!msk) return; if (inet_sk_state_load(sk) == TCP_CLOSE) return; if (!entry->addr.id) return; if (mptcp_pm_should_add_signal_addr(msk)) { sk_reset_timer(sk, timer, jiffies + TCP_RTO_MAX / 8); goto out; } spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (!mptcp_pm_should_add_signal_addr(msk)) { pr_debug("retransmit ADD_ADDR id=%d\n", entry->addr.id); mptcp_pm_announce_addr(msk, &entry->addr, false); mptcp_pm_add_addr_send_ack(msk); entry->retrans_times++; } if (entry->retrans_times < ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX) sk_reset_timer(sk, timer, jiffies + mptcp_get_add_addr_timeout(sock_net(sk))); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (entry->retrans_times == ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX) mptcp_pm_subflow_established(msk); out: __sock_put(sk); } struct mptcp_pm_add_entry * mptcp_pm_del_add_timer(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr, bool check_id) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct timer_list *add_timer = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); entry = mptcp_lookup_anno_list_by_saddr(msk, addr); if (entry && (!check_id || entry->addr.id == addr->id)) { entry->retrans_times = ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX; add_timer = &entry->add_timer; } if (!check_id && entry) list_del(&entry->list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); /* no lock, because sk_stop_timer_sync() is calling del_timer_sync() */ if (add_timer) sk_stop_timer_sync(sk, add_timer); return entry; } static bool mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *add_entry = NULL; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); lockdep_assert_held(&msk->pm.lock); if (mptcp_lookup_anno_list_by_saddr(msk, &entry->addr)) return false; add_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*add_entry), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!add_entry) return false; list_add(&add_entry->list, &msk->pm.anno_list); add_entry->addr = entry->addr; add_entry->sock = msk; add_entry->retrans_times = 0; timer_setup(&add_entry->add_timer, mptcp_pm_add_timer, 0); sk_reset_timer(sk, &add_entry->add_timer, jiffies + mptcp_get_add_addr_timeout(net)); return true; } void mptcp_pm_free_anno_list(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry, *tmp; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; LIST_HEAD(free_list); pr_debug("msk=%p\n", msk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); list_splice_init(&msk->pm.anno_list, &free_list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &free_list, list) { sk_stop_timer_sync(sk, &entry->add_timer); kfree(entry); } } static bool lookup_address_in_vec(const struct mptcp_addr_info *addrs, unsigned int nr, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { if (addresses_equal(&addrs[i], addr, addr->port)) return true; } return false; } /* Fill all the remote addresses into the array addrs[], * and return the array size. */ static unsigned int fill_remote_addresses_vec(struct mptcp_sock *msk, bool fullmesh, struct mptcp_addr_info *addrs) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk, *ssk; struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_addr_info remote = { 0 }; unsigned int subflows_max; int i = 0; subflows_max = mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk); /* Non-fullmesh endpoint, fill in the single entry * corresponding to the primary MPC subflow remote address */ if (!fullmesh) { remote_address((struct sock_common *)sk, &remote); msk->pm.subflows++; addrs[i++] = remote; } else { mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); remote_address((struct sock_common *)ssk, &remote); if (!lookup_address_in_vec(addrs, i, &remote) && msk->pm.subflows < subflows_max) { msk->pm.subflows++; addrs[i++] = remote; } } } return i; } static struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry * __lookup_addr(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet, struct mptcp_addr_info *info) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; list_for_each_entry(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (addresses_equal(&entry->addr, info, true)) return entry; } return NULL; } static void mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry local; unsigned int add_addr_signal_max; unsigned int local_addr_max; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; unsigned int subflows_max; pernet = net_generic(sock_net(sk), pm_nl_pernet_id); add_addr_signal_max = mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_signal_max(msk); local_addr_max = mptcp_pm_get_local_addr_max(msk); subflows_max = mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk); pr_debug("local %d:%d signal %d:%d subflows %d:%d\n", msk->pm.local_addr_used, local_addr_max, msk->pm.add_addr_signaled, add_addr_signal_max, msk->pm.subflows, subflows_max); /* check first for announce */ if (msk->pm.add_addr_signaled < add_addr_signal_max) { if (select_signal_address(pernet, msk->pm.add_addr_signaled, &local)) { if (mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list(msk, &local)) { msk->pm.add_addr_signaled++; mptcp_pm_announce_addr(msk, &local.addr, false); mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack(msk); } } else { /* pick failed, avoid fourther attempts later */ msk->pm.local_addr_used = add_addr_signal_max; } check_work_pending(msk); } /* check if should create a new subflow */ if (msk->pm.local_addr_used < local_addr_max && msk->pm.subflows < subflows_max && !READ_ONCE(msk->pm.remote_deny_join_id0)) { if (select_local_address(pernet, msk, &local)) { bool fullmesh = !!(local.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_FULLMESH); struct mptcp_addr_info addrs[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_MAX]; int i, nr; msk->pm.local_addr_used++; check_work_pending(msk); nr = fill_remote_addresses_vec(msk, fullmesh, addrs); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) __mptcp_subflow_connect(sk, &local.addr, &addrs[i]); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); return; } /* lookup failed, avoid fourther attempts later */ msk->pm.local_addr_used = local_addr_max; check_work_pending(msk); } } static void mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(msk); } static void mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(msk); } /* Fill all the local addresses into the array addrs[], * and return the array size. */ static unsigned int fill_local_addresses_vec(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *addrs) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct mptcp_addr_info mpc_addr; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; unsigned int subflows_max; int i = 0; pernet = net_generic(sock_net(sk), pm_nl_pernet_id); subflows_max = mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk); mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)msk, &mpc_addr); rcu_read_lock(); __mptcp_flush_join_list(msk); list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_FULLMESH)) continue; if (entry->addr.family != sk->sk_family) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if ((entry->addr.family == AF_INET && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) || (sk->sk_family == AF_INET && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&entry->addr.addr6))) #endif continue; } if (msk->pm.subflows < subflows_max) { msk->pm.subflows++; addrs[i] = entry->addr; /* Special case for ID0: set the correct ID */ if (addresses_equal(&entry->addr, &mpc_addr, entry->addr.port)) addrs[i].id = 0; i++; } } rcu_read_unlock(); /* If the array is empty, fill in the single * 'IPADDRANY' local address */ if (!i) { struct mptcp_addr_info local; memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local)); local.family = msk->pm.remote.family; msk->pm.subflows++; addrs[i++] = local; } return i; } static void mptcp_pm_nl_add_addr_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_addr_info addrs[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_MAX]; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; unsigned int add_addr_accept_max; struct mptcp_addr_info remote; unsigned int subflows_max; bool reset_port = false; bool sf_created = false; int i, nr; add_addr_accept_max = mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_accept_max(msk); subflows_max = mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk); pr_debug("accepted %d:%d remote family %d\n", msk->pm.add_addr_accepted, add_addr_accept_max, msk->pm.remote.family); remote = msk->pm.remote; if (lookup_subflow_by_daddr(&msk->conn_list, &remote)) goto add_addr_echo; /* pick id 0 port, if none is provided the remote address */ if (!remote.port) { reset_port = true; remote.port = sk->sk_dport; } /* connect to the specified remote address, using whatever * local address the routing configuration will pick. */ nr = fill_local_addresses_vec(msk, addrs); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) if (__mptcp_subflow_connect(sk, &addrs[i], &remote) == 0) sf_created = true; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (sf_created) { msk->pm.add_addr_accepted++; if (msk->pm.add_addr_accepted >= add_addr_accept_max || msk->pm.subflows >= subflows_max) WRITE_ONCE(msk->pm.accept_addr, false); } /* be sure to echo exactly the received address */ if (reset_port) remote.port = 0; add_addr_echo: mptcp_pm_announce_addr(msk, &remote, true); mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack(msk); } bool mptcp_pm_nl_is_init_remote_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *remote) { struct mptcp_addr_info mpc_remote; remote_address((struct sock_common *)msk, &mpc_remote); return addresses_equal(&mpc_remote, remote, remote->port); } void mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; msk_owned_by_me(msk); lockdep_assert_held(&msk->pm.lock); if (!mptcp_pm_should_add_signal(msk) && !mptcp_pm_should_rm_signal(msk)) return; __mptcp_flush_join_list(msk); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { if (__mptcp_subflow_active(subflow)) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); pr_debug("send ack for %s\n", mptcp_pm_should_add_signal(msk) ? "add_addr" : "rm_addr"); mptcp_subflow_send_ack(ssk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); break; } } } int mptcp_pm_nl_mp_prio_send_ack(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr, u8 bkup) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; pr_debug("bkup=%d\n", bkup); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct mptcp_addr_info local; mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)ssk, &local); if (!addresses_equal(&local, addr, addr->port)) continue; if (subflow->backup != bkup) msk->last_snd = NULL; subflow->send_mp_prio = 1; subflow->request_bkup = bkup; __MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_MPPRIOTX); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); pr_debug("send ack for mp_prio\n"); mptcp_subflow_send_ack(ssk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); return 0; } return -EINVAL; } static void mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_rm_list *rm_list, enum linux_mptcp_mib_field rm_type) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow, *tmp; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; u8 i; pr_debug("%s rm_list_nr %d\n", rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR ? "address" : "subflow", rm_list->nr); msk_owned_by_me(msk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return; if (!rm_list->nr) return; if (list_empty(&msk->conn_list)) return; for (i = 0; i < rm_list->nr; i++) { bool removed = false; list_for_each_entry_safe(subflow, tmp, &msk->conn_list, node) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); int how = RCV_SHUTDOWN | SEND_SHUTDOWN; u8 id = subflow->local_id; if ((1 << inet_sk_state_load(ssk)) & (TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 | TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_CLOSE)) continue; if (rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR) id = subflow->remote_id; if (rm_list->ids[i] != id) continue; pr_debug(" -> %s rm_list_ids[%d]=%u local_id=%u remote_id=%u\n", rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR ? "address" : "subflow", i, rm_list->ids[i], subflow->local_id, subflow->remote_id); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_subflow_shutdown(sk, ssk, how); removed |= subflow->request_join; mptcp_close_ssk(sk, ssk, subflow); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); msk->pm.subflows--; if (rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMSUBFLOW) __MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), rm_type); } if (rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR) __MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), rm_type); if (!removed) continue; if (rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR && rm_list->ids[i] && msk->pm.add_addr_accepted != 0) { /* Note: if the subflow has been closed before, this * add_addr_accepted counter will not be decremented. */ if (--msk->pm.add_addr_accepted < mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_accept_max(msk)) WRITE_ONCE(msk->pm.accept_addr, true); } else if (rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMSUBFLOW) { msk->pm.local_addr_used--; } } } static void mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow(msk, &msk->pm.rm_list_rx, MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR); } void mptcp_pm_nl_rm_subflow_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_rm_list *rm_list) { mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow(msk, rm_list, MPTCP_MIB_RMSUBFLOW); } void mptcp_pm_nl_work(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_pm_data *pm = &msk->pm; msk_owned_by_me(msk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); pr_debug("msk=%p status=%x\n", msk, pm->status); if (pm->status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_RECEIVED)) { pm->status &= ~BIT(MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_RECEIVED); mptcp_pm_nl_add_addr_received(msk); } if (pm->status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_SEND_ACK)) { pm->status &= ~BIT(MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_SEND_ACK); mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack(msk); } if (pm->status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_RM_ADDR_RECEIVED)) { pm->status &= ~BIT(MPTCP_PM_RM_ADDR_RECEIVED); mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_received(msk); } if (pm->status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_ESTABLISHED)) { pm->status &= ~BIT(MPTCP_PM_ESTABLISHED); mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established(msk); } if (pm->status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_SUBFLOW_ESTABLISHED)) { pm->status &= ~BIT(MPTCP_PM_SUBFLOW_ESTABLISHED); mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_established(msk); } spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } static bool address_use_port(struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { return (entry->flags & (MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL | MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW)) == MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL; } static int mptcp_pm_nl_append_new_local_addr(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry, bool needs_id) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *cur; unsigned int addr_max; int ret = -EINVAL; spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); /* to keep the code simple, don't do IDR-like allocation for address ID, * just bail when we exceed limits */ if (pernet->next_id == MAX_ADDR_ID) pernet->next_id = 1; if (pernet->addrs >= MPTCP_PM_ADDR_MAX) goto out; if (test_bit(entry->addr.id, pernet->id_bitmap)) goto out; /* do not insert duplicate address, differentiate on port only * singled addresses */ list_for_each_entry(cur, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (addresses_equal(&cur->addr, &entry->addr, address_use_port(entry) && address_use_port(cur))) goto out; } if (!entry->addr.id && needs_id) { find_next: entry->addr.id = find_next_zero_bit(pernet->id_bitmap, MAX_ADDR_ID + 1, pernet->next_id); if (!entry->addr.id && pernet->next_id != 1) { pernet->next_id = 1; goto find_next; } } if (!entry->addr.id && needs_id) goto out; __set_bit(entry->addr.id, pernet->id_bitmap); if (entry->addr.id > pernet->next_id) pernet->next_id = entry->addr.id; if (entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL) { addr_max = pernet->add_addr_signal_max; WRITE_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_signal_max, addr_max + 1); } if (entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW) { addr_max = pernet->local_addr_max; WRITE_ONCE(pernet->local_addr_max, addr_max + 1); } pernet->addrs++; list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, &pernet->local_addr_list); ret = entry->addr.id; out: spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); return ret; } static struct lock_class_key mptcp_slock_keys[2]; static struct lock_class_key mptcp_keys[2]; static int mptcp_pm_nl_create_listen_socket(struct sock *sk, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { bool is_ipv6 = sk->sk_family == AF_INET6; int addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); struct sockaddr_storage addr; struct socket *ssock; struct sock *newsk; int backlog = 1024; int err; err = sock_create_kern(sock_net(sk), entry->addr.family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP, &entry->lsk); if (err) return err; newsk = entry->lsk->sk; if (!newsk) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* The subflow socket lock is acquired in a nested to the msk one * in several places, even by the TCP stack, and this msk is a kernel * socket: lockdep complains. Instead of propagating the _nested * modifiers in several places, re-init the lock class for the msk * socket to an mptcp specific one. */ sock_lock_init_class_and_name(newsk, is_ipv6 ? "mlock-AF_INET6" : "mlock-AF_INET", &mptcp_slock_keys[is_ipv6], is_ipv6 ? "msk_lock-AF_INET6" : "msk_lock-AF_INET", &mptcp_keys[is_ipv6]); lock_sock(newsk); ssock = __mptcp_nmpc_socket(mptcp_sk(newsk)); release_sock(newsk); if (!ssock) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } mptcp_info2sockaddr(&entry->addr, &addr, entry->addr.family); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if (entry->addr.family == AF_INET6) addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); #endif err = kernel_bind(ssock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen); if (err) { pr_warn("kernel_bind error, err=%d", err); goto out; } WRITE_ONCE(mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssock->sk)->pm_listener, true); err = kernel_listen(ssock, backlog); if (err) { pr_warn("kernel_listen error, err=%d", err); goto out; } return 0; out: sock_release(entry->lsk); return err; } int mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock_common *skc) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct mptcp_addr_info skc_local; struct mptcp_addr_info msk_local; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; int ret = -1; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!msk)) return -1; /* The 0 ID mapping is defined by the first subflow, copied into the msk * addr */ mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)msk, &msk_local); mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)skc, &skc_local); if (addresses_equal(&msk_local, &skc_local, false)) return 0; if (address_zero(&skc_local)) return 0; pernet = net_generic(sock_net((struct sock *)msk), pm_nl_pernet_id); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (addresses_equal(&entry->addr, &skc_local, entry->addr.port)) { ret = entry->addr.id; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (ret >= 0) return ret; /* address not found, add to local list */ entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!entry) return -ENOMEM; entry->addr = skc_local; entry->addr.id = 0; entry->addr.port = 0; entry->ifindex = 0; entry->flags = 0; entry->lsk = NULL; ret = mptcp_pm_nl_append_new_local_addr(pernet, entry, true); if (ret < 0) kfree(entry); return ret; } bool mptcp_pm_nl_is_backup(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *skc) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; bool backup = false; pernet = net_generic(sock_net((struct sock *)msk), pm_nl_pernet_id); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (addresses_equal(&entry->addr, skc, entry->addr.port)) { backup = !!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP); break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return backup; } void mptcp_pm_nl_data_init(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_pm_data *pm = &msk->pm; bool subflows; subflows = !!mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk); WRITE_ONCE(pm->work_pending, (!!mptcp_pm_get_local_addr_max(msk) && subflows) || !!mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_signal_max(msk)); WRITE_ONCE(pm->accept_addr, !!mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_accept_max(msk) && subflows); WRITE_ONCE(pm->accept_subflow, subflows); } #define MPTCP_PM_CMD_GRP_OFFSET 0 #define MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET 1 static const struct genl_multicast_group mptcp_pm_mcgrps[] = { [MPTCP_PM_CMD_GRP_OFFSET] = { .name = MPTCP_PM_CMD_GRP_NAME, }, [MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET] = { .name = MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_NAME, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, }; static const struct nla_policy mptcp_pm_addr_policy[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FAMILY] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ID] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR4] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR6] = NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_addr)), [MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_IF_IDX] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, }; static const struct nla_policy mptcp_pm_policy[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(mptcp_pm_addr_policy), [MPTCP_PM_ATTR_RCV_ADD_ADDRS] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [MPTCP_PM_ATTR_SUBFLOWS] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, }; void mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_chk_stale(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock *ssk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *iter, *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; unsigned int active_max_loss_cnt; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); unsigned int stale_loss_cnt; bool slow; stale_loss_cnt = mptcp_stale_loss_cnt(net); if (subflow->stale || !stale_loss_cnt || subflow->stale_count <= stale_loss_cnt) return; /* look for another available subflow not in loss state */ active_max_loss_cnt = max_t(int, stale_loss_cnt - 1, 1); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, iter) { if (iter != subflow && mptcp_subflow_active(iter) && iter->stale_count < active_max_loss_cnt) { /* we have some alternatives, try to mark this subflow as idle ...*/ slow = lock_sock_fast(ssk); if (!tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(ssk)) { subflow->stale = 1; __mptcp_retransmit_pending_data(sk); MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_SUBFLOWSTALE); } unlock_sock_fast(ssk, slow); /* always try to push the pending data regarless of re-injections: * we can possibly use backup subflows now, and subflow selection * is cheap under the msk socket lock */ __mptcp_push_pending(sk, 0); return; } } } static int mptcp_pm_family_to_addr(int family) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if (family == AF_INET6) return MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR6; #endif return MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR4; } static int mptcp_pm_parse_addr(struct nlattr *attr, struct genl_info *info, bool require_family, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { struct nlattr *tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_MAX + 1]; int err, addr_addr; if (!attr) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "missing address info"); return -EINVAL; } /* no validation needed - was already done via nested policy */ err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_MAX, attr, mptcp_pm_addr_policy, info->extack); if (err) return err; memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry)); if (!tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FAMILY]) { if (!require_family) goto skip_family; NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, attr, "missing family"); return -EINVAL; } entry->addr.family = nla_get_u16(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FAMILY]); if (entry->addr.family != AF_INET #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) && entry->addr.family != AF_INET6 #endif ) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, attr, "unknown address family"); return -EINVAL; } addr_addr = mptcp_pm_family_to_addr(entry->addr.family); if (!tb[addr_addr]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, attr, "missing address data"); return -EINVAL; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if (entry->addr.family == AF_INET6) entry->addr.addr6 = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[addr_addr]); else #endif entry->addr.addr.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(tb[addr_addr]); skip_family: if (tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_IF_IDX]) { u32 val = nla_get_s32(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_IF_IDX]); entry->ifindex = val; } if (tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ID]) entry->addr.id = nla_get_u8(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ID]); if (tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FLAGS]) entry->flags = nla_get_u32(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FLAGS]); if (tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_PORT]) { if (!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, attr, "flags must have signal when using port"); return -EINVAL; } entry->addr.port = htons(nla_get_u16(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_PORT])); } return 0; } static struct pm_nl_pernet *genl_info_pm_nl(struct genl_info *info) { return net_generic(genl_info_net(info), pm_nl_pernet_id); } static int mptcp_nl_add_subflow_or_signal_addr(struct net *net) { struct mptcp_sock *msk; long s_slot = 0, s_num = 0; while ((msk = mptcp_token_iter_next(net, &s_slot, &s_num)) != NULL) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; if (!READ_ONCE(msk->fully_established)) goto next; lock_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(msk); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); release_sock(sk); next: sock_put(sk); cond_resched(); } return 0; } static bool mptcp_pm_has_addr_attr_id(const struct nlattr *attr, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_MAX + 1]; if (!nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_MAX, attr, mptcp_pm_addr_policy, info->extack) && tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ID]) return true; return false; } static int mptcp_nl_cmd_add_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR]; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr, *entry; int ret; ret = mptcp_pm_parse_addr(attr, info, true, &addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!entry) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "can't allocate addr"); return -ENOMEM; } *entry = addr; if (entry->addr.port) { ret = mptcp_pm_nl_create_listen_socket(skb->sk, entry); if (ret) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "create listen socket error"); kfree(entry); return ret; } } ret = mptcp_pm_nl_append_new_local_addr(pernet, entry, !mptcp_pm_has_addr_attr_id(attr, info)); if (ret < 0) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "too many addresses or duplicate one"); if (entry->lsk) sock_release(entry->lsk); kfree(entry); return ret; } mptcp_nl_add_subflow_or_signal_addr(sock_net(skb->sk)); return 0; } static struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry * __lookup_addr_by_id(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet, unsigned int id) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; list_for_each_entry(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (entry->addr.id == id) return entry; } return NULL; } int mptcp_pm_get_flags_and_ifindex_by_id(struct net *net, unsigned int id, u8 *flags, int *ifindex) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; *flags = 0; *ifindex = 0; if (id) { rcu_read_lock(); entry = __lookup_addr_by_id(net_generic(net, pm_nl_pernet_id), id); if (entry) { *flags = entry->flags; *ifindex = entry->ifindex; } rcu_read_unlock(); } return 0; } static bool remove_anno_list_by_saddr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry; entry = mptcp_pm_del_add_timer(msk, addr, false); if (entry) { kfree(entry); return true; } return false; } static bool mptcp_pm_remove_anno_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr, bool force) { struct mptcp_rm_list list = { .nr = 0 }; bool ret; list.ids[list.nr++] = addr->id; ret = remove_anno_list_by_saddr(msk, addr); if (ret || force) { spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); msk->pm.add_addr_signaled -= ret; mptcp_pm_remove_addr(msk, &list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } return ret; } static int mptcp_nl_remove_subflow_and_signal_addr(struct net *net, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_sock *msk; long s_slot = 0, s_num = 0; struct mptcp_rm_list list = { .nr = 0 }; pr_debug("remove_id=%d\n", addr->id); list.ids[list.nr++] = addr->id; while ((msk = mptcp_token_iter_next(net, &s_slot, &s_num)) != NULL) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; bool remove_subflow; if (list_empty(&msk->conn_list)) { mptcp_pm_remove_anno_addr(msk, addr, false); goto next; } lock_sock(sk); remove_subflow = lookup_subflow_by_saddr(&msk->conn_list, addr); mptcp_pm_remove_anno_addr(msk, addr, remove_subflow); if (remove_subflow) mptcp_pm_remove_subflow(msk, &list); release_sock(sk); next: sock_put(sk); cond_resched(); } return 0; } /* caller must ensure the RCU grace period is already elapsed */ static void __mptcp_pm_release_addr_entry(struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { if (entry->lsk) sock_release(entry->lsk); kfree(entry); } static int mptcp_nl_remove_id_zero_address(struct net *net, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_rm_list list = { .nr = 0 }; long s_slot = 0, s_num = 0; struct mptcp_sock *msk; list.ids[list.nr++] = 0; while ((msk = mptcp_token_iter_next(net, &s_slot, &s_num)) != NULL) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct mptcp_addr_info msk_local; if (list_empty(&msk->conn_list)) goto next; mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)msk, &msk_local); if (!addresses_equal(&msk_local, addr, addr->port)) goto next; lock_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_pm_remove_addr(msk, &list); mptcp_pm_nl_rm_subflow_received(msk, &list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); release_sock(sk); next: sock_put(sk); cond_resched(); } return 0; } static int mptcp_nl_cmd_del_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR]; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr, *entry; unsigned int addr_max; int ret; ret = mptcp_pm_parse_addr(attr, info, false, &addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* the zero id address is special: the first address used by the msk * always gets such an id, so different subflows can have different zero * id addresses. Additionally zero id is not accounted for in id_bitmap. * Let's use an 'mptcp_rm_list' instead of the common remove code. */ if (addr.addr.id == 0) return mptcp_nl_remove_id_zero_address(sock_net(skb->sk), &addr.addr); spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); entry = __lookup_addr_by_id(pernet, addr.addr.id); if (!entry) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "address not found"); spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL) { addr_max = pernet->add_addr_signal_max; WRITE_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_signal_max, addr_max - 1); } if (entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW) { addr_max = pernet->local_addr_max; WRITE_ONCE(pernet->local_addr_max, addr_max - 1); } pernet->addrs--; list_del_rcu(&entry->list); __clear_bit(entry->addr.id, pernet->id_bitmap); spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); mptcp_nl_remove_subflow_and_signal_addr(sock_net(skb->sk), &entry->addr); synchronize_rcu(); __mptcp_pm_release_addr_entry(entry); return ret; } static void mptcp_pm_remove_addrs_and_subflows(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct list_head *rm_list) { struct mptcp_rm_list alist = { .nr = 0 }, slist = { .nr = 0 }; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; list_for_each_entry(entry, rm_list, list) { if (alist.nr < MPTCP_RM_IDS_MAX && slist.nr < MPTCP_RM_IDS_MAX && lookup_subflow_by_saddr(&msk->conn_list, &entry->addr)) { alist.ids[alist.nr++] = entry->addr.id; slist.ids[slist.nr++] = entry->addr.id; } else if (alist.nr < MPTCP_RM_IDS_MAX && remove_anno_list_by_saddr(msk, &entry->addr)) { alist.ids[alist.nr++] = entry->addr.id; } } if (alist.nr) { spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); msk->pm.add_addr_signaled -= alist.nr; mptcp_pm_remove_addr(msk, &alist); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } if (slist.nr) mptcp_pm_remove_subflow(msk, &slist); /* Reset counters: maybe some subflows have been removed before */ spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); msk->pm.local_addr_used = 0; spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } static void mptcp_nl_remove_addrs_list(struct net *net, struct list_head *rm_list) { long s_slot = 0, s_num = 0; struct mptcp_sock *msk; if (list_empty(rm_list)) return; while ((msk = mptcp_token_iter_next(net, &s_slot, &s_num)) != NULL) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; lock_sock(sk); mptcp_pm_remove_addrs_and_subflows(msk, rm_list); release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); cond_resched(); } } /* caller must ensure the RCU grace period is already elapsed */ static void __flush_addrs(struct list_head *list) { while (!list_empty(list)) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *cur; cur = list_entry(list->next, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry, list); list_del_rcu(&cur->list); __mptcp_pm_release_addr_entry(cur); } } static void __reset_counters(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet) { WRITE_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_signal_max, 0); WRITE_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_accept_max, 0); WRITE_ONCE(pernet->local_addr_max, 0); pernet->addrs = 0; } static int mptcp_nl_cmd_flush_addrs(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); LIST_HEAD(free_list); spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); list_splice_init(&pernet->local_addr_list, &free_list); __reset_counters(pernet); pernet->next_id = 1; bitmap_zero(pernet->id_bitmap, MAX_ADDR_ID + 1); spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); mptcp_nl_remove_addrs_list(sock_net(skb->sk), &free_list); synchronize_rcu(); __flush_addrs(&free_list); return 0; } static int mptcp_nl_fill_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { struct mptcp_addr_info *addr = &entry->addr; struct nlattr *attr; attr = nla_nest_start(skb, MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR); if (!attr) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u16(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FAMILY, addr->family)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u16(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_PORT, ntohs(addr->port))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ID, addr->id)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FLAGS, entry->flags)) goto nla_put_failure; if (entry->ifindex && nla_put_s32(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_IF_IDX, entry->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; if (addr->family == AF_INET && nla_put_in_addr(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR4, addr->addr.s_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) else if (addr->family == AF_INET6 && nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR6, &addr->addr6)) goto nla_put_failure; #endif nla_nest_end(skb, attr); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, attr); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int mptcp_nl_cmd_get_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR]; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr, *entry; struct sk_buff *msg; void *reply; int ret; ret = mptcp_pm_parse_addr(attr, info, false, &addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; reply = genlmsg_put_reply(msg, info, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, info->genlhdr->cmd); if (!reply) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "not enough space in Netlink message"); ret = -EMSGSIZE; goto fail; } spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); entry = __lookup_addr_by_id(pernet, addr.addr.id); if (!entry) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "address not found"); ret = -EINVAL; goto unlock_fail; } ret = mptcp_nl_fill_addr(msg, entry); if (ret) goto unlock_fail; genlmsg_end(msg, reply); ret = genlmsg_reply(msg, info); spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); return ret; unlock_fail: spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); fail: nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } static int mptcp_nl_cmd_dump_addrs(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(msg->sk); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; int id = cb->args[0]; void *hdr; int i; pernet = net_generic(net, pm_nl_pernet_id); spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); for (i = id; i < MAX_ADDR_ID + 1; i++) { if (test_bit(i, pernet->id_bitmap)) { entry = __lookup_addr_by_id(pernet, i); if (!entry) break; if (entry->addr.id <= id) continue; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &mptcp_genl_family, NLM_F_MULTI, MPTCP_PM_CMD_GET_ADDR); if (!hdr) break; if (mptcp_nl_fill_addr(msg, entry) < 0) { genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); break; } id = entry->addr.id; genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); } } spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); cb->args[0] = id; return msg->len; } static int parse_limit(struct genl_info *info, int id, unsigned int *limit) { struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[id]; if (!attr) return 0; *limit = nla_get_u32(attr); if (*limit > MPTCP_PM_ADDR_MAX) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "limit greater than maximum"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int mptcp_nl_cmd_set_limits(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); unsigned int rcv_addrs, subflows; int ret; spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); rcv_addrs = pernet->add_addr_accept_max; ret = parse_limit(info, MPTCP_PM_ATTR_RCV_ADD_ADDRS, &rcv_addrs); if (ret) goto unlock; subflows = pernet->subflows_max; ret = parse_limit(info, MPTCP_PM_ATTR_SUBFLOWS, &subflows); if (ret) goto unlock; WRITE_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_accept_max, rcv_addrs); WRITE_ONCE(pernet->subflows_max, subflows); unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); return ret; } static int mptcp_nl_cmd_get_limits(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); struct sk_buff *msg; void *reply; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; reply = genlmsg_put_reply(msg, info, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, MPTCP_PM_CMD_GET_LIMITS); if (!reply) goto fail; if (nla_put_u32(msg, MPTCP_PM_ATTR_RCV_ADD_ADDRS, READ_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_accept_max))) goto fail; if (nla_put_u32(msg, MPTCP_PM_ATTR_SUBFLOWS, READ_ONCE(pernet->subflows_max))) goto fail; genlmsg_end(msg, reply); return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); fail: GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "not enough space in Netlink message"); nlmsg_free(msg); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int mptcp_nl_addr_backup(struct net *net, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr, u8 bkup) { long s_slot = 0, s_num = 0; struct mptcp_sock *msk; int ret = -EINVAL; while ((msk = mptcp_token_iter_next(net, &s_slot, &s_num)) != NULL) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; if (list_empty(&msk->conn_list)) goto next; lock_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); ret = mptcp_pm_nl_mp_prio_send_ack(msk, addr, bkup); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); release_sock(sk); next: sock_put(sk); cond_resched(); } return ret; } static int mptcp_nl_cmd_set_flags(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR]; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr, *entry; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); u8 bkup = 0; int ret; ret = mptcp_pm_parse_addr(attr, info, true, &addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (addr.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP) bkup = 1; spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); entry = __lookup_addr(pernet, &addr.addr); if (!entry) { spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); return -EINVAL; } if (bkup) entry->flags |= MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP; else entry->flags &= ~MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP; addr = *entry; spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); mptcp_nl_addr_backup(net, &addr.addr, bkup); return 0; } static void mptcp_nl_mcast_send(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *nlskb, gfp_t gfp) { genlmsg_multicast_netns(&mptcp_genl_family, net, nlskb, 0, MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET, gfp); } static int mptcp_event_add_subflow(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *ssk) { const struct inet_sock *issk = inet_sk(ssk); const struct mptcp_subflow_context *sf; if (nla_put_u16(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_FAMILY, ssk->sk_family)) return -EMSGSIZE; switch (ssk->sk_family) { case AF_INET: if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_SADDR4, issk->inet_saddr)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DADDR4, issk->inet_daddr)) return -EMSGSIZE; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) case AF_INET6: { const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(ssk); if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_SADDR6, &np->saddr)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DADDR6, &ssk->sk_v6_daddr)) return -EMSGSIZE; break; } #endif default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return -EMSGSIZE; } if (nla_put_be16(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_SPORT, issk->inet_sport)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_be16(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DPORT, issk->inet_dport)) return -EMSGSIZE; sf = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sf)) return -EINVAL; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_LOC_ID, sf->local_id)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_REM_ID, sf->remote_id)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static int mptcp_event_put_token_and_ssk(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk) { const struct sock *sk = (const struct sock *)msk; const struct mptcp_subflow_context *sf; u8 sk_err; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_TOKEN, msk->token)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (mptcp_event_add_subflow(skb, ssk)) return -EMSGSIZE; sf = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sf)) return -EINVAL; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_BACKUP, sf->backup)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ssk->sk_bound_dev_if && nla_put_s32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_IF_IDX, ssk->sk_bound_dev_if)) return -EMSGSIZE; sk_err = ssk->sk_err; if (sk_err && sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED && nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_ERROR, sk_err)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static int mptcp_event_sub_established(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk) { return mptcp_event_put_token_and_ssk(skb, msk, ssk); } static int mptcp_event_sub_closed(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk) { const struct mptcp_subflow_context *sf; if (mptcp_event_put_token_and_ssk(skb, msk, ssk)) return -EMSGSIZE; sf = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); if (!sf->reset_seen) return 0; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_RESET_REASON, sf->reset_reason)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_RESET_FLAGS, sf->reset_transient)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static int mptcp_event_created(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk) { int err = nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_TOKEN, msk->token); if (err) return err; return mptcp_event_add_subflow(skb, ssk); } void mptcp_event_addr_removed(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, uint8_t id) { struct net *net = sock_net((const struct sock *)msk); struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct sk_buff *skb; if (!genl_has_listeners(&mptcp_genl_family, net, MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET)) return; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return; nlh = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, MPTCP_EVENT_REMOVED); if (!nlh) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_TOKEN, msk->token)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_REM_ID, id)) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(skb, nlh); mptcp_nl_mcast_send(net, skb, GFP_ATOMIC); return; nla_put_failure: kfree_skb(skb); } void mptcp_event_addr_announced(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *info) { struct net *net = sock_net((const struct sock *)msk); struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct sk_buff *skb; if (!genl_has_listeners(&mptcp_genl_family, net, MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET)) return; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return; nlh = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, MPTCP_EVENT_ANNOUNCED); if (!nlh) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_TOKEN, msk->token)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_REM_ID, info->id)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be16(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DPORT, info->port)) goto nla_put_failure; switch (info->family) { case AF_INET: if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DADDR4, info->addr.s_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) case AF_INET6: if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DADDR6, &info->addr6)) goto nla_put_failure; break; #endif default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); goto nla_put_failure; } genlmsg_end(skb, nlh); mptcp_nl_mcast_send(net, skb, GFP_ATOMIC); return; nla_put_failure: kfree_skb(skb); } void mptcp_event(enum mptcp_event_type type, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk, gfp_t gfp) { struct net *net = sock_net((const struct sock *)msk); struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct sk_buff *skb; if (!genl_has_listeners(&mptcp_genl_family, net, MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET)) return; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, gfp); if (!skb) return; nlh = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, type); if (!nlh) goto nla_put_failure; switch (type) { case MPTCP_EVENT_UNSPEC: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; case MPTCP_EVENT_CREATED: case MPTCP_EVENT_ESTABLISHED: if (mptcp_event_created(skb, msk, ssk) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; break; case MPTCP_EVENT_CLOSED: if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_TOKEN, msk->token) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; break; case MPTCP_EVENT_ANNOUNCED: case MPTCP_EVENT_REMOVED: /* call mptcp_event_addr_announced()/removed instead */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; case MPTCP_EVENT_SUB_ESTABLISHED: case MPTCP_EVENT_SUB_PRIORITY: if (mptcp_event_sub_established(skb, msk, ssk) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; break; case MPTCP_EVENT_SUB_CLOSED: if (mptcp_event_sub_closed(skb, msk, ssk) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; break; } genlmsg_end(skb, nlh); mptcp_nl_mcast_send(net, skb, gfp); return; nla_put_failure: kfree_skb(skb); } static const struct genl_small_ops mptcp_pm_ops[] = { { .cmd = MPTCP_PM_CMD_ADD_ADDR, .doit = mptcp_nl_cmd_add_addr, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MPTCP_PM_CMD_DEL_ADDR, .doit = mptcp_nl_cmd_del_addr, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MPTCP_PM_CMD_FLUSH_ADDRS, .doit = mptcp_nl_cmd_flush_addrs, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MPTCP_PM_CMD_GET_ADDR, .doit = mptcp_nl_cmd_get_addr, .dumpit = mptcp_nl_cmd_dump_addrs, }, { .cmd = MPTCP_PM_CMD_SET_LIMITS, .doit = mptcp_nl_cmd_set_limits, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MPTCP_PM_CMD_GET_LIMITS, .doit = mptcp_nl_cmd_get_limits, }, { .cmd = MPTCP_PM_CMD_SET_FLAGS, .doit = mptcp_nl_cmd_set_flags, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, }; static struct genl_family mptcp_genl_family __ro_after_init = { .name = MPTCP_PM_NAME, .version = MPTCP_PM_VER, .maxattr = MPTCP_PM_ATTR_MAX, .policy = mptcp_pm_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = mptcp_pm_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(mptcp_pm_ops), .mcgrps = mptcp_pm_mcgrps, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(mptcp_pm_mcgrps), }; static int __net_init pm_nl_init_net(struct net *net) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = net_generic(net, pm_nl_pernet_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&pernet->local_addr_list); pernet->next_id = 1; pernet->stale_loss_cnt = 4; spin_lock_init(&pernet->lock); /* No need to initialize other pernet fields, the struct is zeroed at * allocation time. */ return 0; } static void __net_exit pm_nl_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list) { struct net *net; list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = net_generic(net, pm_nl_pernet_id); /* net is removed from namespace list, can't race with * other modifiers, also netns core already waited for a * RCU grace period. */ __flush_addrs(&pernet->local_addr_list); } } static struct pernet_operations mptcp_pm_pernet_ops = { .init = pm_nl_init_net, .exit_batch = pm_nl_exit_net, .id = &pm_nl_pernet_id, .size = sizeof(struct pm_nl_pernet), }; void __init mptcp_pm_nl_init(void) { if (register_pernet_subsys(&mptcp_pm_pernet_ops) < 0) panic("Failed to register MPTCP PM pernet subsystem.\n"); if (genl_register_family(&mptcp_genl_family)) panic("Failed to register MPTCP PM netlink family\n"); }
5 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/lib/crc-ccitt.c */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h> /* * This mysterious table is just the CRC of each possible byte. It can be * computed using the standard bit-at-a-time methods. The polynomial can * be seen in entry 128, 0x8408. This corresponds to x^0 + x^5 + x^12. * Add the implicit x^16, and you have the standard CRC-CCITT. */ u16 const crc_ccitt_table[256] = { 0x0000, 0x1189, 0x2312, 0x329b, 0x4624, 0x57ad, 0x6536, 0x74bf, 0x8c48, 0x9dc1, 0xaf5a, 0xbed3, 0xca6c, 0xdbe5, 0xe97e, 0xf8f7, 0x1081, 0x0108, 0x3393, 0x221a, 0x56a5, 0x472c, 0x75b7, 0x643e, 0x9cc9, 0x8d40, 0xbfdb, 0xae52, 0xdaed, 0xcb64, 0xf9ff, 0xe876, 0x2102, 0x308b, 0x0210, 0x1399, 0x6726, 0x76af, 0x4434, 0x55bd, 0xad4a, 0xbcc3, 0x8e58, 0x9fd1, 0xeb6e, 0xfae7, 0xc87c, 0xd9f5, 0x3183, 0x200a, 0x1291, 0x0318, 0x77a7, 0x662e, 0x54b5, 0x453c, 0xbdcb, 0xac42, 0x9ed9, 0x8f50, 0xfbef, 0xea66, 0xd8fd, 0xc974, 0x4204, 0x538d, 0x6116, 0x709f, 0x0420, 0x15a9, 0x2732, 0x36bb, 0xce4c, 0xdfc5, 0xed5e, 0xfcd7, 0x8868, 0x99e1, 0xab7a, 0xbaf3, 0x5285, 0x430c, 0x7197, 0x601e, 0x14a1, 0x0528, 0x37b3, 0x263a, 0xdecd, 0xcf44, 0xfddf, 0xec56, 0x98e9, 0x8960, 0xbbfb, 0xaa72, 0x6306, 0x728f, 0x4014, 0x519d, 0x2522, 0x34ab, 0x0630, 0x17b9, 0xef4e, 0xfec7, 0xcc5c, 0xddd5, 0xa96a, 0xb8e3, 0x8a78, 0x9bf1, 0x7387, 0x620e, 0x5095, 0x411c, 0x35a3, 0x242a, 0x16b1, 0x0738, 0xffcf, 0xee46, 0xdcdd, 0xcd54, 0xb9eb, 0xa862, 0x9af9, 0x8b70, 0x8408, 0x9581, 0xa71a, 0xb693, 0xc22c, 0xd3a5, 0xe13e, 0xf0b7, 0x0840, 0x19c9, 0x2b52, 0x3adb, 0x4e64, 0x5fed, 0x6d76, 0x7cff, 0x9489, 0x8500, 0xb79b, 0xa612, 0xd2ad, 0xc324, 0xf1bf, 0xe036, 0x18c1, 0x0948, 0x3bd3, 0x2a5a, 0x5ee5, 0x4f6c, 0x7df7, 0x6c7e, 0xa50a, 0xb483, 0x8618, 0x9791, 0xe32e, 0xf2a7, 0xc03c, 0xd1b5, 0x2942, 0x38cb, 0x0a50, 0x1bd9, 0x6f66, 0x7eef, 0x4c74, 0x5dfd, 0xb58b, 0xa402, 0x9699, 0x8710, 0xf3af, 0xe226, 0xd0bd, 0xc134, 0x39c3, 0x284a, 0x1ad1, 0x0b58, 0x7fe7, 0x6e6e, 0x5cf5, 0x4d7c, 0xc60c, 0xd785, 0xe51e, 0xf497, 0x8028, 0x91a1, 0xa33a, 0xb2b3, 0x4a44, 0x5bcd, 0x6956, 0x78df, 0x0c60, 0x1de9, 0x2f72, 0x3efb, 0xd68d, 0xc704, 0xf59f, 0xe416, 0x90a9, 0x8120, 0xb3bb, 0xa232, 0x5ac5, 0x4b4c, 0x79d7, 0x685e, 0x1ce1, 0x0d68, 0x3ff3, 0x2e7a, 0xe70e, 0xf687, 0xc41c, 0xd595, 0xa12a, 0xb0a3, 0x8238, 0x93b1, 0x6b46, 0x7acf, 0x4854, 0x59dd, 0x2d62, 0x3ceb, 0x0e70, 0x1ff9, 0xf78f, 0xe606, 0xd49d, 0xc514, 0xb1ab, 0xa022, 0x92b9, 0x8330, 0x7bc7, 0x6a4e, 0x58d5, 0x495c, 0x3de3, 0x2c6a, 0x1ef1, 0x0f78 }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(crc_ccitt_table); /* * Similar table to calculate CRC16 variant known as CRC-CCITT-FALSE * Reflected bits order, does not augment final value. */ u16 const crc_ccitt_false_table[256] = { 0x0000, 0x1021, 0x2042, 0x3063, 0x4084, 0x50A5, 0x60C6, 0x70E7, 0x8108, 0x9129, 0xA14A, 0xB16B, 0xC18C, 0xD1AD, 0xE1CE, 0xF1EF, 0x1231, 0x0210, 0x3273, 0x2252, 0x52B5, 0x4294, 0x72F7, 0x62D6, 0x9339, 0x8318, 0xB37B, 0xA35A, 0xD3BD, 0xC39C, 0xF3FF, 0xE3DE, 0x2462, 0x3443, 0x0420, 0x1401, 0x64E6, 0x74C7, 0x44A4, 0x5485, 0xA56A, 0xB54B, 0x8528, 0x9509, 0xE5EE, 0xF5CF, 0xC5AC, 0xD58D, 0x3653, 0x2672, 0x1611, 0x0630, 0x76D7, 0x66F6, 0x5695, 0x46B4, 0xB75B, 0xA77A, 0x9719, 0x8738, 0xF7DF, 0xE7FE, 0xD79D, 0xC7BC, 0x48C4, 0x58E5, 0x6886, 0x78A7, 0x0840, 0x1861, 0x2802, 0x3823, 0xC9CC, 0xD9ED, 0xE98E, 0xF9AF, 0x8948, 0x9969, 0xA90A, 0xB92B, 0x5AF5, 0x4AD4, 0x7AB7, 0x6A96, 0x1A71, 0x0A50, 0x3A33, 0x2A12, 0xDBFD, 0xCBDC, 0xFBBF, 0xEB9E, 0x9B79, 0x8B58, 0xBB3B, 0xAB1A, 0x6CA6, 0x7C87, 0x4CE4, 0x5CC5, 0x2C22, 0x3C03, 0x0C60, 0x1C41, 0xEDAE, 0xFD8F, 0xCDEC, 0xDDCD, 0xAD2A, 0xBD0B, 0x8D68, 0x9D49, 0x7E97, 0x6EB6, 0x5ED5, 0x4EF4, 0x3E13, 0x2E32, 0x1E51, 0x0E70, 0xFF9F, 0xEFBE, 0xDFDD, 0xCFFC, 0xBF1B, 0xAF3A, 0x9F59, 0x8F78, 0x9188, 0x81A9, 0xB1CA, 0xA1EB, 0xD10C, 0xC12D, 0xF14E, 0xE16F, 0x1080, 0x00A1, 0x30C2, 0x20E3, 0x5004, 0x4025, 0x7046, 0x6067, 0x83B9, 0x9398, 0xA3FB, 0xB3DA, 0xC33D, 0xD31C, 0xE37F, 0xF35E, 0x02B1, 0x1290, 0x22F3, 0x32D2, 0x4235, 0x5214, 0x6277, 0x7256, 0xB5EA, 0xA5CB, 0x95A8, 0x8589, 0xF56E, 0xE54F, 0xD52C, 0xC50D, 0x34E2, 0x24C3, 0x14A0, 0x0481, 0x7466, 0x6447, 0x5424, 0x4405, 0xA7DB, 0xB7FA, 0x8799, 0x97B8, 0xE75F, 0xF77E, 0xC71D, 0xD73C, 0x26D3, 0x36F2, 0x0691, 0x16B0, 0x6657, 0x7676, 0x4615, 0x5634, 0xD94C, 0xC96D, 0xF90E, 0xE92F, 0x99C8, 0x89E9, 0xB98A, 0xA9AB, 0x5844, 0x4865, 0x7806, 0x6827, 0x18C0, 0x08E1, 0x3882, 0x28A3, 0xCB7D, 0xDB5C, 0xEB3F, 0xFB1E, 0x8BF9, 0x9BD8, 0xABBB, 0xBB9A, 0x4A75, 0x5A54, 0x6A37, 0x7A16, 0x0AF1, 0x1AD0, 0x2AB3, 0x3A92, 0xFD2E, 0xED0F, 0xDD6C, 0xCD4D, 0xBDAA, 0xAD8B, 0x9DE8, 0x8DC9, 0x7C26, 0x6C07, 0x5C64, 0x4C45, 0x3CA2, 0x2C83, 0x1CE0, 0x0CC1, 0xEF1F, 0xFF3E, 0xCF5D, 0xDF7C, 0xAF9B, 0xBFBA, 0x8FD9, 0x9FF8, 0x6E17, 0x7E36, 0x4E55, 0x5E74, 0x2E93, 0x3EB2, 0x0ED1, 0x1EF0 }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(crc_ccitt_false_table); /** * crc_ccitt - recompute the CRC (CRC-CCITT variant) for the data * buffer * @crc: previous CRC value * @buffer: data pointer * @len: number of bytes in the buffer */ u16 crc_ccitt(u16 crc, u8 const *buffer, size_t len) { while (len--) crc = crc_ccitt_byte(crc, *buffer++); return crc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(crc_ccitt); /** * crc_ccitt_false - recompute the CRC (CRC-CCITT-FALSE variant) * for the data buffer * @crc: previous CRC value * @buffer: data pointer * @len: number of bytes in the buffer */ u16 crc_ccitt_false(u16 crc, u8 const *buffer, size_t len) { while (len--) crc = crc_ccitt_false_byte(crc, *buffer++); return crc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(crc_ccitt_false); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CRC-CCITT calculations"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
77 70 16 55 47 9 52 4 146 156 148 77 146 151 152 152 152 148 2 4 118 5 152 35 150 1 146 147 7 2 23 23 23 55 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* SCTP kernel implementation * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2004 * * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation * * This file contains the code relating the chunk abstraction. * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com> * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <net/sctp/sm.h> /* This file is mostly in anticipation of future work, but initially * populate with fragment tracking for an outbound message. */ /* Initialize datamsg from memory. */ static void sctp_datamsg_init(struct sctp_datamsg *msg) { refcount_set(&msg->refcnt, 1); msg->send_failed = 0; msg->send_error = 0; msg->can_delay = 1; msg->abandoned = 0; msg->expires_at = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msg->chunks); } /* Allocate and initialize datamsg. */ static struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_new(gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_datamsg *msg; msg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sctp_datamsg), gfp); if (msg) { sctp_datamsg_init(msg); SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(datamsg); } return msg; } void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *msg) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk; /* This doesn't have to be a _safe vairant because * sctp_chunk_free() only drops the refs. */ list_for_each_entry(chunk, &msg->chunks, frag_list) sctp_chunk_free(chunk); sctp_datamsg_put(msg); } /* Final destructruction of datamsg memory. */ static void sctp_datamsg_destroy(struct sctp_datamsg *msg) { struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL; struct list_head *pos, *temp; struct sctp_chunk *chunk; struct sctp_ulpevent *ev; int error, sent; /* Release all references. */ list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &msg->chunks) { list_del_init(pos); chunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, frag_list); if (!msg->send_failed) { sctp_chunk_put(chunk); continue; } asoc = chunk->asoc; error = msg->send_error ?: asoc->outqueue.error; sent = chunk->has_tsn ? SCTP_DATA_SENT : SCTP_DATA_UNSENT; if (sctp_ulpevent_type_enabled(asoc->subscribe, SCTP_SEND_FAILED)) { ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_send_failed(asoc, chunk, sent, error, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ev) asoc->stream.si->enqueue_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev); } if (sctp_ulpevent_type_enabled(asoc->subscribe, SCTP_SEND_FAILED_EVENT)) { ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_send_failed_event(asoc, chunk, sent, error, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ev) asoc->stream.si->enqueue_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev); } sctp_chunk_put(chunk); } SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(datamsg); kfree(msg); } /* Hold a reference. */ static void sctp_datamsg_hold(struct sctp_datamsg *msg) { refcount_inc(&msg->refcnt); } /* Release a reference. */ void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *msg) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&msg->refcnt)) sctp_datamsg_destroy(msg); } /* Assign a chunk to this datamsg. */ static void sctp_datamsg_assign(struct sctp_datamsg *msg, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { sctp_datamsg_hold(msg); chunk->msg = msg; } /* A data chunk can have a maximum payload of (2^16 - 20). Break * down any such message into smaller chunks. Opportunistically, fragment * the chunks down to the current MTU constraints. We may get refragmented * later if the PMTU changes, but it is _much better_ to fragment immediately * with a reasonable guess than always doing our fragmentation on the * soft-interrupt. */ struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, struct iov_iter *from) { size_t len, first_len, max_data, remaining; size_t msg_len = iov_iter_count(from); struct sctp_shared_key *shkey = NULL; struct list_head *pos, *temp; struct sctp_chunk *chunk; struct sctp_datamsg *msg; int err; msg = sctp_datamsg_new(GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); /* Note: Calculate this outside of the loop, so that all fragments * have the same expiration. */ if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable && sinfo->sinfo_timetolive && (SCTP_PR_TTL_ENABLED(sinfo->sinfo_flags) || !SCTP_PR_POLICY(sinfo->sinfo_flags))) msg->expires_at = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(sinfo->sinfo_timetolive); /* This is the biggest possible DATA chunk that can fit into * the packet */ max_data = asoc->frag_point; if (unlikely(!max_data)) { max_data = sctp_min_frag_point(sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk), sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream)); pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: asoc:%p frag_point is zero, forcing max_data to default minimum (%zu)", __func__, asoc, max_data); } /* If the peer requested that we authenticate DATA chunks * we need to account for bundling of the AUTH chunks along with * DATA. */ if (sctp_auth_send_cid(SCTP_CID_DATA, asoc)) { struct sctp_hmac *hmac_desc = sctp_auth_asoc_get_hmac(asoc); if (hmac_desc) max_data -= SCTP_PAD4(sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk) + hmac_desc->hmac_len); if (sinfo->sinfo_tsn && sinfo->sinfo_ssn != asoc->active_key_id) { shkey = sctp_auth_get_shkey(asoc, sinfo->sinfo_ssn); if (!shkey) { err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } } else { shkey = asoc->shkey; } } /* Set first_len and then account for possible bundles on first frag */ first_len = max_data; /* Check to see if we have a pending SACK and try to let it be bundled * with this message. Do this if we don't have any data queued already. * To check that, look at out_qlen and retransmit list. * NOTE: we will not reduce to account for SACK, if the message would * not have been fragmented. */ if (timer_pending(&asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK]) && asoc->outqueue.out_qlen == 0 && list_empty(&asoc->outqueue.retransmit) && msg_len > max_data) first_len -= SCTP_PAD4(sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk)); /* Encourage Cookie-ECHO bundling. */ if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) first_len -= SCTP_ARBITRARY_COOKIE_ECHO_LEN; /* Account for a different sized first fragment */ if (msg_len >= first_len) { msg->can_delay = 0; if (msg_len > first_len) SCTP_INC_STATS(asoc->base.net, SCTP_MIB_FRAGUSRMSGS); } else { /* Which may be the only one... */ first_len = msg_len; } /* Create chunks for all DATA chunks. */ for (remaining = msg_len; remaining; remaining -= len) { u8 frag = SCTP_DATA_MIDDLE_FRAG; if (remaining == msg_len) { /* First frag, which may also be the last */ frag |= SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG; len = first_len; } else { /* Middle frags */ len = max_data; } if (len >= remaining) { /* Last frag, which may also be the first */ len = remaining; frag |= SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG; /* The application requests to set the I-bit of the * last DATA chunk of a user message when providing * the user message to the SCTP implementation. */ if ((sinfo->sinfo_flags & SCTP_EOF) || (sinfo->sinfo_flags & SCTP_SACK_IMMEDIATELY)) frag |= SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM; } chunk = asoc->stream.si->make_datafrag(asoc, sinfo, len, frag, GFP_KERNEL); if (!chunk) { err = -ENOMEM; goto errout; } err = sctp_user_addto_chunk(chunk, len, from); if (err < 0) goto errout_chunk_free; chunk->shkey = shkey; /* Put the chunk->skb back into the form expected by send. */ __skb_pull(chunk->skb, (__u8 *)chunk->chunk_hdr - chunk->skb->data); sctp_datamsg_assign(msg, chunk); list_add_tail(&chunk->frag_list, &msg->chunks); } return msg; errout_chunk_free: sctp_chunk_free(chunk); errout: list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &msg->chunks) { list_del_init(pos); chunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, frag_list); sctp_chunk_free(chunk); } sctp_datamsg_put(msg); return ERR_PTR(err); } /* Check whether this message has expired. */ int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { if (!chunk->asoc->peer.prsctp_capable) return 0; if (chunk->msg->abandoned) return 1; if (!chunk->has_tsn && !(chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG)) return 0; if (SCTP_PR_TTL_ENABLED(chunk->sinfo.sinfo_flags) && time_after(jiffies, chunk->msg->expires_at)) { struct sctp_stream_out *streamout = SCTP_SO(&chunk->asoc->stream, chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream); if (chunk->sent_count) { chunk->asoc->abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(TTL)]++; streamout->ext->abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(TTL)]++; } else { chunk->asoc->abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(TTL)]++; streamout->ext->abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(TTL)]++; } chunk->msg->abandoned = 1; return 1; } else if (SCTP_PR_RTX_ENABLED(chunk->sinfo.sinfo_flags) && chunk->sent_count > chunk->sinfo.sinfo_timetolive) { struct sctp_stream_out *streamout = SCTP_SO(&chunk->asoc->stream, chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream); chunk->asoc->abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(RTX)]++; streamout->ext->abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(RTX)]++; chunk->msg->abandoned = 1; return 1; } else if (!SCTP_PR_POLICY(chunk->sinfo.sinfo_flags) && chunk->msg->expires_at && time_after(jiffies, chunk->msg->expires_at)) { chunk->msg->abandoned = 1; return 1; } /* PRIO policy is processed by sendmsg, not here */ return 0; } /* This chunk (and consequently entire message) has failed in its sending. */ void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int error) { chunk->msg->send_failed = 1; chunk->msg->send_error = error; }
5 4 1 11 11 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* XDP user-space ring structure * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. */ #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/overflow.h> #include <net/xdp_sock_drv.h> #include "xsk_queue.h" static size_t xskq_get_ring_size(struct xsk_queue *q, bool umem_queue) { struct xdp_umem_ring *umem_ring; struct xdp_rxtx_ring *rxtx_ring; if (umem_queue) return struct_size(umem_ring, desc, q->nentries); return struct_size(rxtx_ring, desc, q->nentries); } struct xsk_queue *xskq_create(u32 nentries, bool umem_queue) { struct xsk_queue *q; gfp_t gfp_flags; size_t size; q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL); if (!q) return NULL; q->nentries = nentries; q->ring_mask = nentries - 1; gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_COMP | __GFP_NORETRY; size = xskq_get_ring_size(q, umem_queue); q->ring = (struct xdp_ring *)__get_free_pages(gfp_flags, get_order(size)); if (!q->ring) { kfree(q); return NULL; } return q; } void xskq_destroy(struct xsk_queue *q) { if (!q) return; page_frag_free(q->ring); kfree(q); }
22 22 6 6 6 6 6 2 6 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 53 51 53 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright 2006, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> */ /* just for IFNAMSIZ */ #include <linux/if.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include "led.h" void ieee80211_led_assoc(struct ieee80211_local *local, bool associated) { if (!atomic_read(&local->assoc_led_active)) return; if (associated) led_trigger_event(&local->assoc_led, LED_FULL); else led_trigger_event(&local->assoc_led, LED_OFF); } void ieee80211_led_radio(struct ieee80211_local *local, bool enabled) { if (!atomic_read(&local->radio_led_active)) return; if (enabled) led_trigger_event(&local->radio_led, LED_FULL); else led_trigger_event(&local->radio_led, LED_OFF); } void ieee80211_alloc_led_names(struct ieee80211_local *local) { local->rx_led.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%srx", wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy)); local->tx_led.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%stx", wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy)); local->assoc_led.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%sassoc", wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy)); local->radio_led.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%sradio", wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy)); } void ieee80211_free_led_names(struct ieee80211_local *local) { kfree(local->rx_led.name); kfree(local->tx_led.name); kfree(local->assoc_led.name); kfree(local->radio_led.name); } static int ieee80211_tx_led_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(led_cdev->trigger, struct ieee80211_local, tx_led); atomic_inc(&local->tx_led_active); return 0; } static void ieee80211_tx_led_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(led_cdev->trigger, struct ieee80211_local, tx_led); atomic_dec(&local->tx_led_active); } static int ieee80211_rx_led_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(led_cdev->trigger, struct ieee80211_local, rx_led); atomic_inc(&local->rx_led_active); return 0; } static void ieee80211_rx_led_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(led_cdev->trigger, struct ieee80211_local, rx_led); atomic_dec(&local->rx_led_active); } static int ieee80211_assoc_led_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(led_cdev->trigger, struct ieee80211_local, assoc_led); atomic_inc(&local->assoc_led_active); return 0; } static void ieee80211_assoc_led_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(led_cdev->trigger, struct ieee80211_local, assoc_led); atomic_dec(&local->assoc_led_active); } static int ieee80211_radio_led_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(led_cdev->trigger, struct ieee80211_local, radio_led); atomic_inc(&local->radio_led_active); return 0; } static void ieee80211_radio_led_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(led_cdev->trigger, struct ieee80211_local, radio_led); atomic_dec(&local->radio_led_active); } static int ieee80211_tpt_led_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(led_cdev->trigger, struct ieee80211_local, tpt_led); atomic_inc(&local->tpt_led_active); return 0; } static void ieee80211_tpt_led_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(led_cdev->trigger, struct ieee80211_local, tpt_led); atomic_dec(&local->tpt_led_active); } void ieee80211_led_init(struct ieee80211_local *local) { atomic_set(&local->rx_led_active, 0); local->rx_led.activate = ieee80211_rx_led_activate; local->rx_led.deactivate = ieee80211_rx_led_deactivate; if (local->rx_led.name && led_trigger_register(&local->rx_led)) { kfree(local->rx_led.name); local->rx_led.name = NULL; } atomic_set(&local->tx_led_active, 0); local->tx_led.activate = ieee80211_tx_led_activate; local->tx_led.deactivate = ieee80211_tx_led_deactivate; if (local->tx_led.name && led_trigger_register(&local->tx_led)) { kfree(local->tx_led.name); local->tx_led.name = NULL; } atomic_set(&local->assoc_led_active, 0); local->assoc_led.activate = ieee80211_assoc_led_activate; local->assoc_led.deactivate = ieee80211_assoc_led_deactivate; if (local->assoc_led.name && led_trigger_register(&local->assoc_led)) { kfree(local->assoc_led.name); local->assoc_led.name = NULL; } atomic_set(&local->radio_led_active, 0); local->radio_led.activate = ieee80211_radio_led_activate; local->radio_led.deactivate = ieee80211_radio_led_deactivate; if (local->radio_led.name && led_trigger_register(&local->radio_led)) { kfree(local->radio_led.name); local->radio_led.name = NULL; } atomic_set(&local->tpt_led_active, 0); if (local->tpt_led_trigger) { local->tpt_led.activate = ieee80211_tpt_led_activate; local->tpt_led.deactivate = ieee80211_tpt_led_deactivate; if (led_trigger_register(&local->tpt_led)) { kfree(local->tpt_led_trigger); local->tpt_led_trigger = NULL; } } } void ieee80211_led_exit(struct ieee80211_local *local) { if (local->radio_led.name) led_trigger_unregister(&local->radio_led); if (local->assoc_led.name) led_trigger_unregister(&local->assoc_led); if (local->tx_led.name) led_trigger_unregister(&local->tx_led); if (local->rx_led.name) led_trigger_unregister(&local->rx_led); if (local->tpt_led_trigger) { led_trigger_unregister(&local->tpt_led); kfree(local->tpt_led_trigger); } } const char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); return local->radio_led.name; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name); const char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); return local->assoc_led.name; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name); const char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); return local->tx_led.name; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name); const char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); return local->rx_led.name; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name); static unsigned long tpt_trig_traffic(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct tpt_led_trigger *tpt_trig) { unsigned long traffic, delta; traffic = tpt_trig->tx_bytes + tpt_trig->rx_bytes; delta = traffic - tpt_trig->prev_traffic; tpt_trig->prev_traffic = traffic; return DIV_ROUND_UP(delta, 1024 / 8); } static void tpt_trig_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct tpt_led_trigger *tpt_trig = from_timer(tpt_trig, t, timer); struct ieee80211_local *local = tpt_trig->local; unsigned long on, off, tpt; int i; if (!tpt_trig->running) return; mod_timer(&tpt_trig->timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ)); tpt = tpt_trig_traffic(local, tpt_trig); /* default to just solid on */ on = 1; off = 0; for (i = tpt_trig->blink_table_len - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (tpt_trig->blink_table[i].throughput < 0 || tpt > tpt_trig->blink_table[i].throughput) { off = tpt_trig->blink_table[i].blink_time / 2; on = tpt_trig->blink_table[i].blink_time - off; break; } } led_trigger_blink(&local->tpt_led, &on, &off); } const char * __ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, unsigned int flags, const struct ieee80211_tpt_blink *blink_table, unsigned int blink_table_len) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); struct tpt_led_trigger *tpt_trig; if (WARN_ON(local->tpt_led_trigger)) return NULL; tpt_trig = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tpt_led_trigger), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tpt_trig) return NULL; snprintf(tpt_trig->name, sizeof(tpt_trig->name), "%stpt", wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy)); local->tpt_led.name = tpt_trig->name; tpt_trig->blink_table = blink_table; tpt_trig->blink_table_len = blink_table_len; tpt_trig->want = flags; tpt_trig->local = local; timer_setup(&tpt_trig->timer, tpt_trig_timer, 0); local->tpt_led_trigger = tpt_trig; return tpt_trig->name; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger); static void ieee80211_start_tpt_led_trig(struct ieee80211_local *local) { struct tpt_led_trigger *tpt_trig = local->tpt_led_trigger; if (tpt_trig->running) return; /* reset traffic */ tpt_trig_traffic(local, tpt_trig); tpt_trig->running = true; tpt_trig_timer(&tpt_trig->timer); mod_timer(&tpt_trig->timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ)); } static void ieee80211_stop_tpt_led_trig(struct ieee80211_local *local) { struct tpt_led_trigger *tpt_trig = local->tpt_led_trigger; if (!tpt_trig->running) return; tpt_trig->running = false; del_timer_sync(&tpt_trig->timer); led_trigger_event(&local->tpt_led, LED_OFF); } void ieee80211_mod_tpt_led_trig(struct ieee80211_local *local, unsigned int types_on, unsigned int types_off) { struct tpt_led_trigger *tpt_trig = local->tpt_led_trigger; bool allowed; WARN_ON(types_on & types_off); if (!tpt_trig) return; tpt_trig->active &= ~types_off; tpt_trig->active |= types_on; /* * Regardless of wanted state, we shouldn't blink when * the radio is disabled -- this can happen due to some * code ordering issues with __ieee80211_recalc_idle() * being called before the radio is started. */ allowed = tpt_trig->active & IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_RADIO; if (!allowed || !(tpt_trig->active & tpt_trig->want)) ieee80211_stop_tpt_led_trig(local); else ieee80211_start_tpt_led_trig(local); }
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Include this file directly * only if necessary to avoid cyclic dependencies. */ #ifndef _LINUX_CGROUP_DEFS_H #define _LINUX_CGROUP_DEFS_H #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h> #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h> #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h> #include <linux/psi_types.h> #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS struct cgroup; struct cgroup_root; struct cgroup_subsys; struct cgroup_taskset; struct kernfs_node; struct kernfs_ops; struct kernfs_open_file; struct seq_file; struct poll_table_struct; #define MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN 32 #define MAX_CGROUP_ROOT_NAMELEN 64 #define MAX_CFTYPE_NAME 64 /* define the enumeration of all cgroup subsystems */ #define SUBSYS(_x) _x ## _cgrp_id, enum cgroup_subsys_id { #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h> CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT, }; #undef SUBSYS /* bits in struct cgroup_subsys_state flags field */ enum { CSS_NO_REF = (1 << 0), /* no reference counting for this css */ CSS_ONLINE = (1 << 1), /* between ->css_online() and ->css_offline() */ CSS_RELEASED = (1 << 2), /* refcnt reached zero, released */ CSS_VISIBLE = (1 << 3), /* css is visible to userland */ CSS_DYING = (1 << 4), /* css is dying */ }; /* bits in struct cgroup flags field */ enum { /* Control Group requires release notifications to userspace */ CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, /* * Clone the parent's configuration when creating a new child * cpuset cgroup. For historical reasons, this option can be * specified at mount time and thus is implemented here. */ CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, /* Control group has to be frozen. */ CGRP_FREEZE, /* Cgroup is frozen. */ CGRP_FROZEN, /* Control group has to be killed. */ CGRP_KILL, }; /* cgroup_root->flags */ enum { CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX = (1 << 1), /* mounted subsystems have no named prefix */ CGRP_ROOT_XATTR = (1 << 2), /* supports extended attributes */ /* * Consider namespaces as delegation boundaries. If this flag is * set, controller specific interface files in a namespace root * aren't writeable from inside the namespace. */ CGRP_ROOT_NS_DELEGATE = (1 << 3), /* * Enable cpuset controller in v1 cgroup to use v2 behavior. */ CGRP_ROOT_CPUSET_V2_MODE = (1 << 4), /* * Enable legacy local memory.events. */ CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_LOCAL_EVENTS = (1 << 5), /* * Enable recursive subtree protection */ CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT = (1 << 6), }; /* cftype->flags */ enum { CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT = (1 << 0), /* only create on root cgrp */ CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT = (1 << 1), /* don't create on root cgrp */ CFTYPE_NS_DELEGATABLE = (1 << 2), /* writeable beyond delegation boundaries */ CFTYPE_NO_PREFIX = (1 << 3), /* (DON'T USE FOR NEW FILES) no subsys prefix */ CFTYPE_WORLD_WRITABLE = (1 << 4), /* (DON'T USE FOR NEW FILES) S_IWUGO */ CFTYPE_DEBUG = (1 << 5), /* create when cgroup_debug */ CFTYPE_PRESSURE = (1 << 6), /* only if pressure feature is enabled */ /* internal flags, do not use outside cgroup core proper */ __CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL = (1 << 16), /* only on default hierarchy */ __CFTYPE_NOT_ON_DFL = (1 << 17), /* not on default hierarchy */ }; /* * cgroup_file is the handle for a file instance created in a cgroup which * is used, for example, to generate file changed notifications. This can * be obtained by setting cftype->file_offset. */ struct cgroup_file { /* do not access any fields from outside cgroup core */ struct kernfs_node *kn; unsigned long notified_at; struct timer_list notify_timer; }; /* * Per-subsystem/per-cgroup state maintained by the system. This is the * fundamental structural building block that controllers deal with. * * Fields marked with "PI:" are public and immutable and may be accessed * directly without synchronization. */ struct cgroup_subsys_state { /* PI: the cgroup that this css is attached to */ struct cgroup *cgroup; /* PI: the cgroup subsystem that this css is attached to */ struct cgroup_subsys *ss; /* reference count - access via css_[try]get() and css_put() */ struct percpu_ref refcnt; /* siblings list anchored at the parent's ->children */ struct list_head sibling; struct list_head children; /* flush target list anchored at cgrp->rstat_css_list */ struct list_head rstat_css_node; /* * PI: Subsys-unique ID. 0 is unused and root is always 1. The * matching css can be looked up using css_from_id(). */ int id; unsigned int flags; /* * Monotonically increasing unique serial number which defines a * uniform order among all csses. It's guaranteed that all * ->children lists are in the ascending order of ->serial_nr and * used to allow interrupting and resuming iterations. */ u64 serial_nr; /* * Incremented by online self and children. Used to guarantee that * parents are not offlined before their children. */ atomic_t online_cnt; /* percpu_ref killing and RCU release */ struct work_struct destroy_work; struct rcu_work destroy_rwork; /* * PI: the parent css. Placed here for cache proximity to following * fields of the containing structure. */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent; }; /* * A css_set is a structure holding pointers to a set of * cgroup_subsys_state objects. This saves space in the task struct * object and speeds up fork()/exit(), since a single inc/dec and a * list_add()/del() can bump the reference count on the entire cgroup * set for a task. */ struct css_set { /* * Set of subsystem states, one for each subsystem. This array is * immutable after creation apart from the init_css_set during * subsystem registration (at boot time). */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT]; /* reference count */ refcount_t refcount; /* * For a domain cgroup, the following points to self. If threaded, * to the matching cset of the nearest domain ancestor. The * dom_cset provides access to the domain cgroup and its csses to * which domain level resource consumptions should be charged. */ struct css_set *dom_cset; /* the default cgroup associated with this css_set */ struct cgroup *dfl_cgrp; /* internal task count, protected by css_set_lock */ int nr_tasks; /* * Lists running through all tasks using this cgroup group. * mg_tasks lists tasks which belong to this cset but are in the * process of being migrated out or in. Protected by * css_set_rwsem, but, during migration, once tasks are moved to * mg_tasks, it can be read safely while holding cgroup_mutex. */ struct list_head tasks; struct list_head mg_tasks; struct list_head dying_tasks; /* all css_task_iters currently walking this cset */ struct list_head task_iters; /* * On the default hierarchy, ->subsys[ssid] may point to a css * attached to an ancestor instead of the cgroup this css_set is * associated with. The following node is anchored at * ->subsys[ssid]->cgroup->e_csets[ssid] and provides a way to * iterate through all css's attached to a given cgroup. */ struct list_head e_cset_node[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT]; /* all threaded csets whose ->dom_cset points to this cset */ struct list_head threaded_csets; struct list_head threaded_csets_node; /* * List running through all cgroup groups in the same hash * slot. Protected by css_set_lock */ struct hlist_node hlist; /* * List of cgrp_cset_links pointing at cgroups referenced from this * css_set. Protected by css_set_lock. */ struct list_head cgrp_links; /* * List of csets participating in the on-going migration either as * source or destination. Protected by cgroup_mutex. */ struct list_head mg_src_preload_node; struct list_head mg_dst_preload_node; struct list_head mg_node; /* * If this cset is acting as the source of migration the following * two fields are set. mg_src_cgrp and mg_dst_cgrp are * respectively the source and destination cgroups of the on-going * migration. mg_dst_cset is the destination cset the target tasks * on this cset should be migrated to. Protected by cgroup_mutex. */ struct cgroup *mg_src_cgrp; struct cgroup *mg_dst_cgrp; struct css_set *mg_dst_cset; /* dead and being drained, ignore for migration */ bool dead; /* For RCU-protected deletion */ struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; struct cgroup_base_stat { struct task_cputime cputime; }; /* * rstat - cgroup scalable recursive statistics. Accounting is done * per-cpu in cgroup_rstat_cpu which is then lazily propagated up the * hierarchy on reads. * * When a stat gets updated, the cgroup_rstat_cpu and its ancestors are * linked into the updated tree. On the following read, propagation only * considers and consumes the updated tree. This makes reading O(the * number of descendants which have been active since last read) instead of * O(the total number of descendants). * * This is important because there can be a lot of (draining) cgroups which * aren't active and stat may be read frequently. The combination can * become very expensive. By propagating selectively, increasing reading * frequency decreases the cost of each read. * * This struct hosts both the fields which implement the above - * updated_children and updated_next - and the fields which track basic * resource statistics on top of it - bsync, bstat and last_bstat. */ struct cgroup_rstat_cpu { /* * ->bsync protects ->bstat. These are the only fields which get * updated in the hot path. */ struct u64_stats_sync bsync; struct cgroup_base_stat bstat; /* * Snapshots at the last reading. These are used to calculate the * deltas to propagate to the global counters. */ struct cgroup_base_stat last_bstat; /* * Child cgroups with stat updates on this cpu since the last read * are linked on the parent's ->updated_children through * ->updated_next. * * In addition to being more compact, singly-linked list pointing * to the cgroup makes it unnecessary for each per-cpu struct to * point back to the associated cgroup. * * Protected by per-cpu cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock. */ struct cgroup *updated_children; /* terminated by self cgroup */ struct cgroup *updated_next; /* NULL iff not on the list */ }; struct cgroup_freezer_state { /* Should the cgroup and its descendants be frozen. */ bool freeze; /* Should the cgroup actually be frozen? */ int e_freeze; /* Fields below are protected by css_set_lock */ /* Number of frozen descendant cgroups */ int nr_frozen_descendants; /* * Number of tasks, which are counted as frozen: * frozen, SIGSTOPped, and PTRACEd. */ int nr_frozen_tasks; }; struct cgroup { /* self css with NULL ->ss, points back to this cgroup */ struct cgroup_subsys_state self; unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */ /* * The depth this cgroup is at. The root is at depth zero and each * step down the hierarchy increments the level. This along with * ancestor_ids[] can determine whether a given cgroup is a * descendant of another without traversing the hierarchy. */ int level; /* Maximum allowed descent tree depth */ int max_depth; /* * Keep track of total numbers of visible and dying descent cgroups. * Dying cgroups are cgroups which were deleted by a user, * but are still existing because someone else is holding a reference. * max_descendants is a maximum allowed number of descent cgroups. * * nr_descendants and nr_dying_descendants are protected * by cgroup_mutex and css_set_lock. It's fine to read them holding * any of cgroup_mutex and css_set_lock; for writing both locks * should be held. */ int nr_descendants; int nr_dying_descendants; int max_descendants; /* * Each non-empty css_set associated with this cgroup contributes * one to nr_populated_csets. The counter is zero iff this cgroup * doesn't have any tasks. * * All children which have non-zero nr_populated_csets and/or * nr_populated_children of their own contribute one to either * nr_populated_domain_children or nr_populated_threaded_children * depending on their type. Each counter is zero iff all cgroups * of the type in the subtree proper don't have any tasks. */ int nr_populated_csets; int nr_populated_domain_children; int nr_populated_threaded_children; int nr_threaded_children; /* # of live threaded child cgroups */ struct kernfs_node *kn; /* cgroup kernfs entry */ struct cgroup_file procs_file; /* handle for "cgroup.procs" */ struct cgroup_file events_file; /* handle for "cgroup.events" */ /* * The bitmask of subsystems enabled on the child cgroups. * ->subtree_control is the one configured through * "cgroup.subtree_control" while ->child_ss_mask is the effective * one which may have more subsystems enabled. Controller knobs * are made available iff it's enabled in ->subtree_control. */ u16 subtree_control; u16 subtree_ss_mask; u16 old_subtree_control; u16 old_subtree_ss_mask; /* Private pointers for each registered subsystem */ struct cgroup_subsys_state __rcu *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT]; struct cgroup_root *root; /* * List of cgrp_cset_links pointing at css_sets with tasks in this * cgroup. Protected by css_set_lock. */ struct list_head cset_links; /* * On the default hierarchy, a css_set for a cgroup with some * susbsys disabled will point to css's which are associated with * the closest ancestor which has the subsys enabled. The * following lists all css_sets which point to this cgroup's css * for the given subsystem. */ struct list_head e_csets[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT]; /* * If !threaded, self. If threaded, it points to the nearest * domain ancestor. Inside a threaded subtree, cgroups are exempt * from process granularity and no-internal-task constraint. * Domain level resource consumptions which aren't tied to a * specific task are charged to the dom_cgrp. */ struct cgroup *dom_cgrp; struct cgroup *old_dom_cgrp; /* used while enabling threaded */ /* per-cpu recursive resource statistics */ struct cgroup_rstat_cpu __percpu *rstat_cpu; struct list_head rstat_css_list; /* cgroup basic resource statistics */ struct cgroup_base_stat last_bstat; struct cgroup_base_stat bstat; struct prev_cputime prev_cputime; /* for printing out cputime */ /* * list of pidlists, up to two for each namespace (one for procs, one * for tasks); created on demand. */ struct list_head pidlists; struct mutex pidlist_mutex; /* used to wait for offlining of csses */ wait_queue_head_t offline_waitq; /* used to schedule release agent */ struct work_struct release_agent_work; /* used to track pressure stalls */ struct psi_group psi; /* used to store eBPF programs */ struct cgroup_bpf bpf; /* If there is block congestion on this cgroup. */ atomic_t congestion_count; /* Used to store internal freezer state */ struct cgroup_freezer_state freezer; /* ids of the ancestors at each level including self */ u64 ancestor_ids[]; }; /* * A cgroup_root represents the root of a cgroup hierarchy, and may be * associated with a kernfs_root to form an active hierarchy. This is * internal to cgroup core. Don't access directly from controllers. */ struct cgroup_root { struct kernfs_root *kf_root; /* The bitmask of subsystems attached to this hierarchy */ unsigned int subsys_mask; /* Unique id for this hierarchy. */ int hierarchy_id; /* A list running through the active hierarchies */ struct list_head root_list; struct rcu_head rcu; /* Must be near the top */ /* The root cgroup. Root is destroyed on its release. */ struct cgroup cgrp; /* for cgrp->ancestor_ids[0] */ u64 cgrp_ancestor_id_storage; /* Number of cgroups in the hierarchy, used only for /proc/cgroups */ atomic_t nr_cgrps; /* Hierarchy-specific flags */ unsigned int flags; /* The path to use for release notifications. */ char release_agent_path[PATH_MAX]; /* The name for this hierarchy - may be empty */ char name[MAX_CGROUP_ROOT_NAMELEN]; }; /* * struct cftype: handler definitions for cgroup control files * * When reading/writing to a file: * - the cgroup to use is file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata * - the 'cftype' of the file is file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata */ struct cftype { /* * By convention, the name should begin with the name of the * subsystem, followed by a period. Zero length string indicates * end of cftype array. */ char name[MAX_CFTYPE_NAME]; unsigned long private; /* * The maximum length of string, excluding trailing nul, that can * be passed to write. If < PAGE_SIZE-1, PAGE_SIZE-1 is assumed. */ size_t max_write_len; /* CFTYPE_* flags */ unsigned int flags; /* * If non-zero, should contain the offset from the start of css to * a struct cgroup_file field. cgroup will record the handle of * the created file into it. The recorded handle can be used as * long as the containing css remains accessible. */ unsigned int file_offset; /* * Fields used for internal bookkeeping. Initialized automatically * during registration. */ struct cgroup_subsys *ss; /* NULL for cgroup core files */ struct list_head node; /* anchored at ss->cfts */ struct kernfs_ops *kf_ops; int (*open)(struct kernfs_open_file *of); void (*release)(struct kernfs_open_file *of); /* * read_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of returning a * single integer. Use it in place of read() */ u64 (*read_u64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft); /* * read_s64() is a signed version of read_u64() */ s64 (*read_s64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft); /* generic seq_file read interface */ int (*seq_show)(struct seq_file *sf, void *v); /* optional ops, implement all or none */ void *(*seq_start)(struct seq_file *sf, loff_t *ppos); void *(*seq_next)(struct seq_file *sf, void *v, loff_t *ppos); void (*seq_stop)(struct seq_file *sf, void *v); /* * write_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of accepting * a single integer (as parsed by simple_strtoull) from * userspace. Use in place of write(); return 0 or error. */ int (*write_u64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, u64 val); /* * write_s64() is a signed version of write_u64() */ int (*write_s64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, s64 val); /* * write() is the generic write callback which maps directly to * kernfs write operation and overrides all other operations. * Maximum write size is determined by ->max_write_len. Use * of_css/cft() to access the associated css and cft. */ ssize_t (*write)(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off); __poll_t (*poll)(struct kernfs_open_file *of, struct poll_table_struct *pt); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC struct lock_class_key lockdep_key; #endif }; /* * Control Group subsystem type. * See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cgroups.rst for details */ struct cgroup_subsys { struct cgroup_subsys_state *(*css_alloc)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css); int (*css_online)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void (*css_offline)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void (*css_released)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void (*css_free)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void (*css_reset)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void (*css_rstat_flush)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu); int (*css_extra_stat_show)(struct seq_file *seq, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); int (*can_attach)(struct cgroup_taskset *tset); void (*cancel_attach)(struct cgroup_taskset *tset); void (*attach)(struct cgroup_taskset *tset); void (*post_attach)(void); int (*can_fork)(struct task_struct *task, struct css_set *cset); void (*cancel_fork)(struct task_struct *task, struct css_set *cset); void (*fork)(struct task_struct *task); void (*exit)(struct task_struct *task); void (*release)(struct task_struct *task); void (*bind)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *root_css); bool early_init:1; /* * If %true, the controller, on the default hierarchy, doesn't show * up in "cgroup.controllers" or "cgroup.subtree_control", is * implicitly enabled on all cgroups on the default hierarchy, and * bypasses the "no internal process" constraint. This is for * utility type controllers which is transparent to userland. * * An implicit controller can be stolen from the default hierarchy * anytime and thus must be okay with offline csses from previous * hierarchies coexisting with csses for the current one. */ bool implicit_on_dfl:1; /* * If %true, the controller, supports threaded mode on the default * hierarchy. In a threaded subtree, both process granularity and * no-internal-process constraint are ignored and a threaded * controllers should be able to handle that. * * Note that as an implicit controller is automatically enabled on * all cgroups on the default hierarchy, it should also be * threaded. implicit && !threaded is not supported. */ bool threaded:1; /* the following two fields are initialized automatically during boot */ int id; const char *name; /* optional, initialized automatically during boot if not set */ const char *legacy_name; /* link to parent, protected by cgroup_lock() */ struct cgroup_root *root; /* idr for css->id */ struct idr css_idr; /* * List of cftypes. Each entry is the first entry of an array * terminated by zero length name. */ struct list_head cfts; /* * Base cftypes which are automatically registered. The two can * point to the same array. */ struct cftype *dfl_cftypes; /* for the default hierarchy */ struct cftype *legacy_cftypes; /* for the legacy hierarchies */ /* * A subsystem may depend on other subsystems. When such subsystem * is enabled on a cgroup, the depended-upon subsystems are enabled * together if available. Subsystems enabled due to dependency are * not visible to userland until explicitly enabled. The following * specifies the mask of subsystems that this one depends on. */ unsigned int depends_on; }; extern struct percpu_rw_semaphore cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem; /** * cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin - threadgroup exclusion for cgroups * @tsk: target task * * Allows cgroup operations to synchronize against threadgroup changes * using a percpu_rw_semaphore. */ static inline void cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) { percpu_down_read(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); } /** * cgroup_threadgroup_change_end - threadgroup exclusion for cgroups * @tsk: target task * * Counterpart of cgroup_threadcgroup_change_begin(). */ static inline void cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) { percpu_up_read(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */ #define CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT 0 static inline void cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) { might_sleep(); } static inline void cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */ #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA /* * sock_cgroup_data is embedded at sock->sk_cgrp_data and contains * per-socket cgroup information except for memcg association. * * On legacy hierarchies, net_prio and net_cls controllers directly * set attributes on each sock which can then be tested by the network * layer. On the default hierarchy, each sock is associated with the * cgroup it was created in and the networking layer can match the * cgroup directly. */ struct sock_cgroup_data { struct cgroup *cgroup; /* v2 */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_CLASSID u32 classid; /* v1 */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO u16 prioidx; /* v1 */ #endif }; static inline u16 sock_cgroup_prioidx(const struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO return READ_ONCE(skcd->prioidx); #else return 1; #endif } static inline u32 sock_cgroup_classid(const struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_CLASSID return READ_ONCE(skcd->classid); #else return 0; #endif } static inline void sock_cgroup_set_prioidx(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd, u16 prioidx) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO WRITE_ONCE(skcd->prioidx, prioidx); #endif } static inline void sock_cgroup_set_classid(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd, u32 classid) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_CLASSID WRITE_ONCE(skcd->classid, classid); #endif } #else /* CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA */ struct sock_cgroup_data { }; #endif /* CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA */ #endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_DEFS_H */
2 2 1 3 2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 // Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include "netdevsim.h" static void nsim_get_pause_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_pause_stats *pause_stats) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev); if (ns->ethtool.pauseparam.report_stats_rx) pause_stats->rx_pause_frames = 1; if (ns->ethtool.pauseparam.report_stats_tx) pause_stats->tx_pause_frames = 2; } static void nsim_get_pauseparam(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_pauseparam *pause) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev); pause->autoneg = 0; /* We don't support ksettings, so can't pretend */ pause->rx_pause = ns->ethtool.pauseparam.rx; pause->tx_pause = ns->ethtool.pauseparam.tx; } static int nsim_set_pauseparam(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_pauseparam *pause) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev); if (pause->autoneg) return -EINVAL; ns->ethtool.pauseparam.rx = pause->rx_pause; ns->ethtool.pauseparam.tx = pause->tx_pause; return 0; } static int nsim_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_coalesce *coal, struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev); memcpy(coal, &ns->ethtool.coalesce, sizeof(ns->ethtool.coalesce)); return 0; } static int nsim_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_coalesce *coal, struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev); memcpy(&ns->ethtool.coalesce, coal, sizeof(ns->ethtool.coalesce)); return 0; } static void nsim_get_ringparam(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_ringparam *ring) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev); memcpy(ring, &ns->ethtool.ring, sizeof(ns->ethtool.ring)); } static int nsim_set_ringparam(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_ringparam *ring) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev); ns->ethtool.ring.rx_pending = ring->rx_pending; ns->ethtool.ring.rx_jumbo_pending = ring->rx_jumbo_pending; ns->ethtool.ring.rx_mini_pending = ring->rx_mini_pending; ns->ethtool.ring.tx_pending = ring->tx_pending; return 0; } static int nsim_get_fecparam(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_fecparam *fecparam) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev); if (ns->ethtool.get_err) return -ns->ethtool.get_err; memcpy(fecparam, &ns->ethtool.fec, sizeof(ns->ethtool.fec)); return 0; } static int nsim_set_fecparam(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_fecparam *fecparam) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev); u32 fec; if (ns->ethtool.set_err) return -ns->ethtool.set_err; memcpy(&ns->ethtool.fec, fecparam, sizeof(ns->ethtool.fec)); fec = fecparam->fec; if (fec == ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO) fec |= ETHTOOL_FEC_OFF; fec |= ETHTOOL_FEC_NONE; ns->ethtool.fec.active_fec = 1 << (fls(fec) - 1); return 0; } static const struct ethtool_ops nsim_ethtool_ops = { .supported_coalesce_params = ETHTOOL_COALESCE_ALL_PARAMS, .get_pause_stats = nsim_get_pause_stats, .get_pauseparam = nsim_get_pauseparam, .set_pauseparam = nsim_set_pauseparam, .set_coalesce = nsim_set_coalesce, .get_coalesce = nsim_get_coalesce, .get_ringparam = nsim_get_ringparam, .set_ringparam = nsim_set_ringparam, .get_fecparam = nsim_get_fecparam, .set_fecparam = nsim_set_fecparam, }; static void nsim_ethtool_ring_init(struct netdevsim *ns) { ns->ethtool.ring.rx_max_pending = 4096; ns->ethtool.ring.rx_jumbo_max_pending = 4096; ns->ethtool.ring.rx_mini_max_pending = 4096; ns->ethtool.ring.tx_max_pending = 4096; } void nsim_ethtool_init(struct netdevsim *ns) { struct dentry *ethtool, *dir; ns->netdev->ethtool_ops = &nsim_ethtool_ops; nsim_ethtool_ring_init(ns); ns->ethtool.fec.fec = ETHTOOL_FEC_NONE; ns->ethtool.fec.active_fec = ETHTOOL_FEC_NONE; ethtool = debugfs_create_dir("ethtool", ns->nsim_dev_port->ddir); debugfs_create_u32("get_err", 0600, ethtool, &ns->ethtool.get_err); debugfs_create_u32("set_err", 0600, ethtool, &ns->ethtool.set_err); dir = debugfs_create_dir("pause", ethtool); debugfs_create_bool("report_stats_rx", 0600, dir, &ns->ethtool.pauseparam.report_stats_rx); debugfs_create_bool("report_stats_tx", 0600, dir, &ns->ethtool.pauseparam.report_stats_tx); dir = debugfs_create_dir("ring", ethtool); debugfs_create_u32("rx_max_pending", 0600, dir, &ns->ethtool.ring.rx_max_pending); debugfs_create_u32("rx_jumbo_max_pending", 0600, dir, &ns->ethtool.ring.rx_jumbo_max_pending); debugfs_create_u32("rx_mini_max_pending", 0600, dir, &ns->ethtool.ring.rx_mini_max_pending); debugfs_create_u32("tx_max_pending", 0600, dir, &ns->ethtool.ring.tx_max_pending); }
49 49 8 8 8 8 8 41 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project * * Authors Mitsuru KANDA <mk@linux-ipv6.org> * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> * * Based on net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/xfrm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE 256 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE 256 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN 1 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX 0xffffffff struct xfrm6_tunnel_net { struct hlist_head spi_byaddr[XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE]; struct hlist_head spi_byspi[XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE]; u32 spi; }; static unsigned int xfrm6_tunnel_net_id __read_mostly; static inline struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, xfrm6_tunnel_net_id); } /* * xfrm_tunnel_spi things are for allocating unique id ("spi") * per xfrm_address_t. */ struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi { struct hlist_node list_byaddr; struct hlist_node list_byspi; xfrm_address_t addr; u32 spi; refcount_t refcnt; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock); static struct kmem_cache *xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem __read_mostly; static inline unsigned int xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(const xfrm_address_t *addr) { unsigned int h; h = ipv6_addr_hash((const struct in6_addr *)addr); h ^= h >> 16; h ^= h >> 8; h &= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE - 1; return h; } static inline unsigned int xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byspi(u32 spi) { return spi % XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE; } static struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *__xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *saddr) { struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net); struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x6spi, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr)], list_byaddr, lockdep_is_held(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock)) { if (xfrm6_addr_equal(&x6spi->addr, saddr)) return x6spi; } return NULL; } __be32 xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *saddr) { struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi; u32 spi; rcu_read_lock_bh(); x6spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, saddr); spi = x6spi ? x6spi->spi : 0; rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return htonl(spi); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup); static int __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(struct net *net, u32 spi) { struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net); struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi; int index = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byspi(spi); hlist_for_each_entry(x6spi, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[index], list_byspi) { if (x6spi->spi == spi) return -1; } return index; } static u32 __xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr) { struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net); u32 spi; struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi; int index; if (xfrm6_tn->spi < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN || xfrm6_tn->spi >= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX) xfrm6_tn->spi = XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN; else xfrm6_tn->spi++; for (spi = xfrm6_tn->spi; spi <= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX; spi++) { index = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(net, spi); if (index >= 0) goto alloc_spi; if (spi == XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX) break; } for (spi = XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN; spi < xfrm6_tn->spi; spi++) { index = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(net, spi); if (index >= 0) goto alloc_spi; } spi = 0; goto out; alloc_spi: xfrm6_tn->spi = spi; x6spi = kmem_cache_alloc(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!x6spi) goto out; memcpy(&x6spi->addr, saddr, sizeof(x6spi->addr)); x6spi->spi = spi; refcount_set(&x6spi->refcnt, 1); hlist_add_head_rcu(&x6spi->list_byspi, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[index]); index = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr); hlist_add_head_rcu(&x6spi->list_byaddr, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[index]); out: return spi; } __be32 xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr) { struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi; u32 spi; spin_lock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock); x6spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, saddr); if (x6spi) { refcount_inc(&x6spi->refcnt); spi = x6spi->spi; } else spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(net, saddr); spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock); return htonl(spi); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi); static void x6spi_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { kmem_cache_free(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem, container_of(head, struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi, rcu_head)); } static void xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr) { struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net); struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi; struct hlist_node *n; spin_lock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(x6spi, n, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr)], list_byaddr) { if (xfrm6_addr_equal(&x6spi->addr, saddr)) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&x6spi->refcnt)) { hlist_del_rcu(&x6spi->list_byaddr); hlist_del_rcu(&x6spi->list_byspi); call_rcu(&x6spi->rcu_head, x6spi_destroy_rcu); break; } } } spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock); } static int xfrm6_tunnel_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb)); return 0; } static int xfrm6_tunnel_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_network_header(skb)[IP6CB(skb)->nhoff]; } static int xfrm6_tunnel_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); __be32 spi; spi = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->saddr); return xfrm6_rcv_spi(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, spi, NULL); } static int xfrm6_tunnel_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { /* xfrm6_tunnel native err handling */ switch (type) { case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH: switch (code) { case ICMPV6_NOROUTE: case ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED: case ICMPV6_NOT_NEIGHBOUR: case ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH: case ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH: default: break; } break; case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG: break; case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED: switch (code) { case ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT: break; case ICMPV6_EXC_FRAGTIME: default: break; } break; case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB: switch (code) { case ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD: break; case ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR: break; case ICMPV6_UNK_OPTION: break; } break; default: break; } return 0; } static int xfrm6_tunnel_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x) { if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) return -EINVAL; if (x->encap) return -EINVAL; x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); return 0; } static void xfrm6_tunnel_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x) { struct net *net = xs_net(x); xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi(net, (xfrm_address_t *)&x->props.saddr); } static const struct xfrm_type xfrm6_tunnel_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .proto = IPPROTO_IPV6, .init_state = xfrm6_tunnel_init_state, .destructor = xfrm6_tunnel_destroy, .input = xfrm6_tunnel_input, .output = xfrm6_tunnel_output, }; static struct xfrm6_tunnel xfrm6_tunnel_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = xfrm6_tunnel_rcv, .err_handler = xfrm6_tunnel_err, .priority = 3, }; static struct xfrm6_tunnel xfrm46_tunnel_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = xfrm6_tunnel_rcv, .err_handler = xfrm6_tunnel_err, .priority = 3, }; static int __net_init xfrm6_tunnel_net_init(struct net *net) { struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net); unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[i]); for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[i]); xfrm6_tn->spi = 0; return 0; } static void __net_exit xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net); unsigned int i; xfrm_flush_gc(); xfrm_state_flush(net, 0, false, true); for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE; i++) WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[i])); for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE; i++) WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[i])); } static struct pernet_operations xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops = { .init = xfrm6_tunnel_net_init, .exit = xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit, .id = &xfrm6_tunnel_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct xfrm6_tunnel_net), }; static int __init xfrm6_tunnel_init(void) { int rv; xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem = kmem_cache_create("xfrm6_tunnel_spi", sizeof(struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); if (!xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem) return -ENOMEM; rv = register_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops); if (rv < 0) goto out_pernet; rv = xfrm_register_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6); if (rv < 0) goto out_type; rv = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6); if (rv < 0) goto out_xfrm6; rv = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&xfrm46_tunnel_handler, AF_INET); if (rv < 0) goto out_xfrm46; return 0; out_xfrm46: xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6); out_xfrm6: xfrm_unregister_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6); out_type: unregister_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops); out_pernet: kmem_cache_destroy(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem); return rv; } static void __exit xfrm6_tunnel_fini(void) { xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm46_tunnel_handler, AF_INET); xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6); xfrm_unregister_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6); unregister_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops); /* Someone maybe has gotten the xfrm6_tunnel_spi. * So need to wait it. */ rcu_barrier(); kmem_cache_destroy(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem); } module_init(xfrm6_tunnel_init); module_exit(xfrm6_tunnel_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET6, XFRM_PROTO_IPV6);
30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux. */ #ifndef _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H #define _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/threads.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> struct workqueue_struct; struct work_struct; typedef void (*work_func_t)(struct work_struct *work); void delayed_work_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t); /* * The first word is the work queue pointer and the flags rolled into * one */ #define work_data_bits(work) ((unsigned long *)(&(work)->data)) enum { WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT = 0, /* work item is pending execution */ WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE_BIT= 1, /* work item is inactive */ WORK_STRUCT_PWQ_BIT = 2, /* data points to pwq */ WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT = 3, /* next work is linked to this one */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT = 4, /* static initializer (debugobjects) */ WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT = 5, /* color for workqueue flushing */ #else WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT = 4, /* color for workqueue flushing */ #endif WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS = 4, WORK_STRUCT_PENDING = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE_BIT, WORK_STRUCT_PWQ = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PWQ_BIT, WORK_STRUCT_LINKED = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT, #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK WORK_STRUCT_STATIC = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT, #else WORK_STRUCT_STATIC = 0, #endif WORK_NR_COLORS = (1 << WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS), /* not bound to any CPU, prefer the local CPU */ WORK_CPU_UNBOUND = NR_CPUS, /* * Reserve 8 bits off of pwq pointer w/ debugobjects turned off. * This makes pwqs aligned to 256 bytes and allows 16 workqueue * flush colors. */ WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS = WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT + WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS, /* data contains off-queue information when !WORK_STRUCT_PWQ */ WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE = WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT, __WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING = WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE, /* * When a work item is off queue, its high bits point to the last * pool it was on. Cap at 31 bits and use the highest number to * indicate that no pool is associated. */ WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BITS = 1, WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT = WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE + WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BITS, WORK_OFFQ_LEFT = BITS_PER_LONG - WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT, WORK_OFFQ_POOL_BITS = WORK_OFFQ_LEFT <= 31 ? WORK_OFFQ_LEFT : 31, /* bit mask for work_busy() return values */ WORK_BUSY_PENDING = 1 << 0, WORK_BUSY_RUNNING = 1 << 1, /* maximum string length for set_worker_desc() */ WORKER_DESC_LEN = 24, }; /* Convenience constants - of type 'unsigned long', not 'enum'! */ #define WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING (1ul << __WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING) #define WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE ((1ul << WORK_OFFQ_POOL_BITS) - 1) #define WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL (WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE << WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT) #define WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK ((1ul << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS) - 1) #define WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK (~WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK) struct work_struct { atomic_long_t data; struct list_head entry; work_func_t func; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP struct lockdep_map lockdep_map; #endif }; #define WORK_DATA_INIT() ATOMIC_LONG_INIT((unsigned long)WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL) #define WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT() \ ATOMIC_LONG_INIT((unsigned long)(WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC)) struct delayed_work { struct work_struct work; struct timer_list timer; /* target workqueue and CPU ->timer uses to queue ->work */ struct workqueue_struct *wq; int cpu; }; struct rcu_work { struct work_struct work; struct rcu_head rcu; /* target workqueue ->rcu uses to queue ->work */ struct workqueue_struct *wq; }; /** * struct workqueue_attrs - A struct for workqueue attributes. * * This can be used to change attributes of an unbound workqueue. */ struct workqueue_attrs { /** * @nice: nice level */ int nice; /** * @cpumask: allowed CPUs */ cpumask_var_t cpumask; /** * @no_numa: disable NUMA affinity * * Unlike other fields, ``no_numa`` isn't a property of a worker_pool. It * only modifies how :c:func:`apply_workqueue_attrs` select pools and thus * doesn't participate in pool hash calculations or equality comparisons. */ bool no_numa; }; static inline struct delayed_work *to_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work) { return container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work); } static inline struct rcu_work *to_rcu_work(struct work_struct *work) { return container_of(work, struct rcu_work, work); } struct execute_work { struct work_struct work; }; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP /* * NB: because we have to copy the lockdep_map, setting _key * here is required, otherwise it could get initialised to the * copy of the lockdep_map! */ #define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) \ .lockdep_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT(n, k), #else #define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) #endif #define __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) { \ .data = WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(), \ .entry = { &(n).entry, &(n).entry }, \ .func = (f), \ __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(#n, &(n)) \ } #define __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, tflags) { \ .work = __WORK_INITIALIZER((n).work, (f)), \ .timer = __TIMER_INITIALIZER(delayed_work_timer_fn,\ (tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE), \ } #define DECLARE_WORK(n, f) \ struct work_struct n = __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) #define DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(n, f) \ struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, 0) #define DECLARE_DEFERRABLE_WORK(n, f) \ struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, TIMER_DEFERRABLE) #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK extern void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack); extern void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work); extern void destroy_delayed_work_on_stack(struct delayed_work *work); static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work) { return *work_data_bits(work) & WORK_STRUCT_STATIC; } #else static inline void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack) { } static inline void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work) { } static inline void destroy_delayed_work_on_stack(struct delayed_work *work) { } static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work) { return 0; } #endif /* * initialize all of a work item in one go * * NOTE! No point in using "atomic_long_set()": using a direct * assignment of the work data initializer allows the compiler * to generate better code. */ #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP #define __INIT_WORK_KEY(_work, _func, _onstack, _key) \ do { \ __init_work((_work), _onstack); \ (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \ lockdep_init_map(&(_work)->lockdep_map, "(work_completion)"#_work, (_key), 0); \ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \ (_work)->func = (_func); \ } while (0) #else #define __INIT_WORK_KEY(_work, _func, _onstack, _key) \ do { \ __init_work((_work), _onstack); \ (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \ (_work)->func = (_func); \ } while (0) #endif #define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \ do { \ static __maybe_unused struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ __INIT_WORK_KEY(_work, _func, _onstack, &__key); \ } while (0) #define INIT_WORK(_work, _func) \ __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 0) #define INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func) \ __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 1) #define INIT_WORK_ONSTACK_KEY(_work, _func, _key) \ __INIT_WORK_KEY((_work), (_func), 1, _key) #define __INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, _tflags) \ do { \ INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \ __init_timer(&(_work)->timer, \ delayed_work_timer_fn, \ (_tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE); \ } while (0) #define __INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, _tflags) \ do { \ INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \ __init_timer_on_stack(&(_work)->timer, \ delayed_work_timer_fn, \ (_tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE); \ } while (0) #define INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func) \ __INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, 0) #define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func) \ __INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, 0) #define INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(_work, _func) \ __INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, TIMER_DEFERRABLE) #define INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func) \ __INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, TIMER_DEFERRABLE) #define INIT_RCU_WORK(_work, _func) \ INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)) #define INIT_RCU_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func) \ INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&(_work)->work, (_func)) /** * work_pending - Find out whether a work item is currently pending * @work: The work item in question */ #define work_pending(work) \ test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work)) /** * delayed_work_pending - Find out whether a delayable work item is currently * pending * @w: The work item in question */ #define delayed_work_pending(w) \ work_pending(&(w)->work) /* * Workqueue flags and constants. For details, please refer to * Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst. */ enum { WQ_UNBOUND = 1 << 1, /* not bound to any cpu */ WQ_FREEZABLE = 1 << 2, /* freeze during suspend */ WQ_MEM_RECLAIM = 1 << 3, /* may be used for memory reclaim */ WQ_HIGHPRI = 1 << 4, /* high priority */ WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE = 1 << 5, /* cpu intensive workqueue */ WQ_SYSFS = 1 << 6, /* visible in sysfs, see workqueue_sysfs_register() */ /* * Per-cpu workqueues are generally preferred because they tend to * show better performance thanks to cache locality. Per-cpu * workqueues exclude the scheduler from choosing the CPU to * execute the worker threads, which has an unfortunate side effect * of increasing power consumption. * * The scheduler considers a CPU idle if it doesn't have any task * to execute and tries to keep idle cores idle to conserve power; * however, for example, a per-cpu work item scheduled from an * interrupt handler on an idle CPU will force the scheduler to * execute the work item on that CPU breaking the idleness, which in * turn may lead to more scheduling choices which are sub-optimal * in terms of power consumption. * * Workqueues marked with WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT are per-cpu by default * but become unbound if workqueue.power_efficient kernel param is * specified. Per-cpu workqueues which are identified to * contribute significantly to power-consumption are identified and * marked with this flag and enabling the power_efficient mode * leads to noticeable power saving at the cost of small * performance disadvantage. * * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1480396 */ WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT = 1 << 7, __WQ_DRAINING = 1 << 16, /* internal: workqueue is draining */ __WQ_ORDERED = 1 << 17, /* internal: workqueue is ordered */ __WQ_LEGACY = 1 << 18, /* internal: create*_workqueue() */ __WQ_ORDERED_EXPLICIT = 1 << 19, /* internal: alloc_ordered_workqueue() */ WQ_MAX_ACTIVE = 512, /* I like 512, better ideas? */ WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU = 4, /* 4 * #cpus for unbound wq */ WQ_DFL_ACTIVE = WQ_MAX_ACTIVE / 2, }; /* unbound wq's aren't per-cpu, scale max_active according to #cpus */ #define WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE \ max_t(int, WQ_MAX_ACTIVE, num_possible_cpus() * WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU) /* * System-wide workqueues which are always present. * * system_wq is the one used by schedule[_delayed]_work[_on](). * Multi-CPU multi-threaded. There are users which expect relatively * short queue flush time. Don't queue works which can run for too * long. * * system_highpri_wq is similar to system_wq but for work items which * require WQ_HIGHPRI. * * system_long_wq is similar to system_wq but may host long running * works. Queue flushing might take relatively long. * * system_unbound_wq is unbound workqueue. Workers are not bound to * any specific CPU, not concurrency managed, and all queued works are * executed immediately as long as max_active limit is not reached and * resources are available. * * system_freezable_wq is equivalent to system_wq except that it's * freezable. * * *_power_efficient_wq are inclined towards saving power and converted * into WQ_UNBOUND variants if 'wq_power_efficient' is enabled; otherwise, * they are same as their non-power-efficient counterparts - e.g. * system_power_efficient_wq is identical to system_wq if * 'wq_power_efficient' is disabled. See WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT for more info. */ extern struct workqueue_struct *system_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct *system_highpri_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct *system_long_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct *system_unbound_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct *system_freezable_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct *system_power_efficient_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct *system_freezable_power_efficient_wq; /** * alloc_workqueue - allocate a workqueue * @fmt: printf format for the name of the workqueue * @flags: WQ_* flags * @max_active: max in-flight work items, 0 for default * remaining args: args for @fmt * * Allocate a workqueue with the specified parameters. For detailed * information on WQ_* flags, please refer to * Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst. * * RETURNS: * Pointer to the allocated workqueue on success, %NULL on failure. */ __printf(1, 4) struct workqueue_struct * alloc_workqueue(const char *fmt, unsigned int flags, int max_active, ...); /** * alloc_ordered_workqueue - allocate an ordered workqueue * @fmt: printf format for the name of the workqueue * @flags: WQ_* flags (only WQ_FREEZABLE and WQ_MEM_RECLAIM are meaningful) * @args...: args for @fmt * * Allocate an ordered workqueue. An ordered workqueue executes at * most one work item at any given time in the queued order. They are * implemented as unbound workqueues with @max_active of one. * * RETURNS: * Pointer to the allocated workqueue on success, %NULL on failure. */ #define alloc_ordered_workqueue(fmt, flags, args...) \ alloc_workqueue(fmt, WQ_UNBOUND | __WQ_ORDERED | \ __WQ_ORDERED_EXPLICIT | (flags), 1, ##args) #define create_workqueue(name) \ alloc_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1, (name)) #define create_freezable_workqueue(name) \ alloc_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_UNBOUND | \ WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1, (name)) #define create_singlethread_workqueue(name) \ alloc_ordered_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, name) extern void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq); struct workqueue_attrs *alloc_workqueue_attrs(void); void free_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *attrs); int apply_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_struct *wq, const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs); int workqueue_set_unbound_cpumask(cpumask_var_t cpumask); extern bool queue_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work); extern bool queue_work_node(int node, struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work); extern bool queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay); extern bool mod_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay); extern bool queue_rcu_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct rcu_work *rwork); extern void flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq); extern void drain_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq); extern int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func); int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *); extern bool flush_work(struct work_struct *work); extern bool cancel_work(struct work_struct *work); extern bool cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work); extern bool flush_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork); extern bool cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork); extern bool cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *dwork); extern bool flush_rcu_work(struct rcu_work *rwork); extern void workqueue_set_max_active(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int max_active); extern struct work_struct *current_work(void); extern bool current_is_workqueue_rescuer(void); extern bool workqueue_congested(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq); extern unsigned int work_busy(struct work_struct *work); extern __printf(1, 2) void set_worker_desc(const char *fmt, ...); extern void print_worker_info(const char *log_lvl, struct task_struct *task); extern void show_all_workqueues(void); extern void show_one_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq); extern void wq_worker_comm(char *buf, size_t size, struct task_struct *task); /** * queue_work - queue work on a workqueue * @wq: workqueue to use * @work: work to queue * * Returns %false if @work was already on a queue, %true otherwise. * * We queue the work to the CPU on which it was submitted, but if the CPU dies * it can be processed by another CPU. * * Memory-ordering properties: If it returns %true, guarantees that all stores * preceding the call to queue_work() in the program order will be visible from * the CPU which will execute @work by the time such work executes, e.g., * * { x is initially 0 } * * CPU0 CPU1 * * WRITE_ONCE(x, 1); [ @work is being executed ] * r0 = queue_work(wq, work); r1 = READ_ONCE(x); * * Forbids: r0 == true && r1 == 0 */ static inline bool queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work) { return queue_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, work); } /** * queue_delayed_work - queue work on a workqueue after delay * @wq: workqueue to use * @dwork: delayable work to queue * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing * * Equivalent to queue_delayed_work_on() but tries to use the local CPU. */ static inline bool queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay) { return queue_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, dwork, delay); } /** * mod_delayed_work - modify delay of or queue a delayed work * @wq: workqueue to use * @dwork: work to queue * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing * * mod_delayed_work_on() on local CPU. */ static inline bool mod_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay) { return mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, dwork, delay); } /** * schedule_work_on - put work task on a specific cpu * @cpu: cpu to put the work task on * @work: job to be done * * This puts a job on a specific cpu */ static inline bool schedule_work_on(int cpu, struct work_struct *work) { return queue_work_on(cpu, system_wq, work); } /** * schedule_work - put work task in global workqueue * @work: job to be done * * Returns %false if @work was already on the kernel-global workqueue and * %true otherwise. * * This puts a job in the kernel-global workqueue if it was not already * queued and leaves it in the same position on the kernel-global * workqueue otherwise. * * Shares the same memory-ordering properties of queue_work(), cf. the * DocBook header of queue_work(). */ static inline bool schedule_work(struct work_struct *work) { return queue_work(system_wq, work); } /** * flush_scheduled_work - ensure that any scheduled work has run to completion. * * Forces execution of the kernel-global workqueue and blocks until its * completion. * * Think twice before calling this function! It's very easy to get into * trouble if you don't take great care. Either of the following situations * will lead to deadlock: * * One of the work items currently on the workqueue needs to acquire * a lock held by your code or its caller. * * Your code is running in the context of a work routine. * * They will be detected by lockdep when they occur, but the first might not * occur very often. It depends on what work items are on the workqueue and * what locks they need, which you have no control over. * * In most situations flushing the entire workqueue is overkill; you merely * need to know that a particular work item isn't queued and isn't running. * In such cases you should use cancel_delayed_work_sync() or * cancel_work_sync() instead. */ static inline void flush_scheduled_work(void) { flush_workqueue(system_wq); } /** * schedule_delayed_work_on - queue work in global workqueue on CPU after delay * @cpu: cpu to use * @dwork: job to be done * @delay: number of jiffies to wait * * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global * workqueue on the specified CPU. */ static inline bool schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay) { return queue_delayed_work_on(cpu, system_wq, dwork, delay); } /** * schedule_delayed_work - put work task in global workqueue after delay * @dwork: job to be done * @delay: number of jiffies to wait or 0 for immediate execution * * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global * workqueue. */ static inline bool schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay) { return queue_delayed_work(system_wq, dwork, delay); } #ifndef CONFIG_SMP static inline long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg) { return fn(arg); } static inline long work_on_cpu_safe(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg) { return fn(arg); } #else long work_on_cpu_key(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg, struct lock_class_key *key); /* * A new key is defined for each caller to make sure the work * associated with the function doesn't share its locking class. */ #define work_on_cpu(_cpu, _fn, _arg) \ ({ \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ work_on_cpu_key(_cpu, _fn, _arg, &__key); \ }) long work_on_cpu_safe_key(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg, struct lock_class_key *key); /* * A new key is defined for each caller to make sure the work * associated with the function doesn't share its locking class. */ #define work_on_cpu_safe(_cpu, _fn, _arg) \ ({ \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ work_on_cpu_safe_key(_cpu, _fn, _arg, &__key); \ }) #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER extern void freeze_workqueues_begin(void); extern bool freeze_workqueues_busy(void); extern void thaw_workqueues(void); #endif /* CONFIG_FREEZER */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS int workqueue_sysfs_register(struct workqueue_struct *wq); #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ static inline int workqueue_sysfs_register(struct workqueue_struct *wq) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ #ifdef CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG void wq_watchdog_touch(int cpu); #else /* CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG */ static inline void wq_watchdog_touch(int cpu) { } #endif /* CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP int workqueue_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu); int workqueue_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu); int workqueue_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu); #endif void __init workqueue_init_early(void); void __init workqueue_init(void); #endif
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3321 3322 3323 3324 3325 3326 3327 3328 3329 3330 3331 3332 3333 3334 3335 3336 3337 3338 3339 3340 3341 3342 3343 3344 3345 3346 3347 3348 3349 3350 3351 3352 3353 3354 3355 3356 3357 3358 3359 3360 3361 3362 3363 3364 3365 3366 3367 3368 3369 3370 3371 3372 3373 3374 3375 3376 3377 3378 3379 3380 3381 3382 3383 3384 3385 3386 3387 3388 3389 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * The User Datagram Protocol (UDP). * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no> * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp> * * Fixes: * Alan Cox : verify_area() calls * Alan Cox : stopped close while in use off icmp * messages. Not a fix but a botch that * for udp at least is 'valid'. * Alan Cox : Fixed icmp handling properly * Alan Cox : Correct error for oversized datagrams * Alan Cox : Tidied select() semantics. * Alan Cox : udp_err() fixed properly, also now * select and read wake correctly on errors * Alan Cox : udp_send verify_area moved to avoid mem leak * Alan Cox : UDP can count its memory * Alan Cox : send to an unknown connection causes * an ECONNREFUSED off the icmp, but * does NOT close. * Alan Cox : Switched to new sk_buff handlers. No more backlog! * Alan Cox : Using generic datagram code. Even smaller and the PEEK * bug no longer crashes it. * Fred Van Kempen : Net2e support for sk->broadcast. * Alan Cox : Uses skb_free_datagram * Alan Cox : Added get/set sockopt support. * Alan Cox : Broadcasting without option set returns EACCES. * Alan Cox : No wakeup calls. Instead we now use the callbacks. * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos and ip_ttl * Alan Cox : SNMP Mibs * Alan Cox : MSG_DONTROUTE, and 0.0.0.0 support. * Matt Dillon : UDP length checks. * Alan Cox : Smarter af_inet used properly. * Alan Cox : Use new kernel side addressing. * Alan Cox : Incorrect return on truncated datagram receive. * Arnt Gulbrandsen : New udp_send and stuff * Alan Cox : Cache last socket * Alan Cox : Route cache * Jon Peatfield : Minor efficiency fix to sendto(). * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks. * Alan Cox : Nonblocking error fix. * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support. * Mike McLagan : Routing by source * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture. * Last socket cache retained as it * does have a high hit rate. * Olaf Kirch : Don't linearise iovec on sendmsg. * Andi Kleen : Some cleanups, cache destination entry * for connect. * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma. * Melvin Smith : Check msg_name not msg_namelen in sendto(), * return ENOTCONN for unconnected sockets (POSIX) * Janos Farkas : don't deliver multi/broadcasts to a different * bound-to-device socket * Hirokazu Takahashi : HW checksumming for outgoing UDP * datagrams. * Hirokazu Takahashi : sendfile() on UDP works now. * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/udp to seq_file * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which * Alexey Kuznetsov: allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind * a single port at the same time. * Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support * James Chapman : Add L2TP encapsulation type. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDP: " fmt #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/ioctls.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <trace/events/udp.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #include <trace/events/skb.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> #include "udp_impl.h" #include <net/sock_reuseport.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/udp_tunnel.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <net/ipv6_stubs.h> #endif struct udp_table udp_table __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_table); long sysctl_udp_mem[3] __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_mem); atomic_long_t udp_memory_allocated; EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_memory_allocated); #define MAX_UDP_PORTS 65536 #define PORTS_PER_CHAIN (MAX_UDP_PORTS / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN) static int udp_lib_lport_inuse(struct net *net, __u16 num, const struct udp_hslot *hslot, unsigned long *bitmap, struct sock *sk, unsigned int log) { struct sock *sk2; kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk); sk_for_each(sk2, &hslot->head) { if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) && sk2 != sk && (bitmap || udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) && (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) && (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if || sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) && inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) { if (sk2->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_reuseport && !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) { if (!bitmap) return 0; } else { if (!bitmap) return 1; __set_bit(udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash >> log, bitmap); } } } return 0; } /* * Note: we still hold spinlock of primary hash chain, so no other writer * can insert/delete a socket with local_port == num */ static int udp_lib_lport_inuse2(struct net *net, __u16 num, struct udp_hslot *hslot2, struct sock *sk) { struct sock *sk2; kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk); int res = 0; spin_lock(&hslot2->lock); udp_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, &hslot2->head) { if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) && sk2 != sk && (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) && (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) && (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if || sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) && inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) { if (sk2->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_reuseport && !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) { res = 0; } else { res = 1; } break; } } spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock); return res; } static int udp_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct udp_hslot *hslot) { struct net *net = sock_net(sk); kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk); struct sock *sk2; sk_for_each(sk2, &hslot->head) { if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) && sk2 != sk && sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family && ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) && (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash) && (sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) && sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) && inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false)) { return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk)); } } return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk)); } /** * udp_lib_get_port - UDP/-Lite port lookup for IPv4 and IPv6 * * @sk: socket struct in question * @snum: port number to look up * @hash2_nulladdr: AF-dependent hash value in secondary hash chains, * with NULL address */ int udp_lib_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum, unsigned int hash2_nulladdr) { struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2; struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table; int error = 1; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); if (!snum) { int low, high, remaining; unsigned int rand; unsigned short first, last; DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN); inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high); remaining = (high - low) + 1; rand = prandom_u32(); first = reciprocal_scale(rand, remaining) + low; /* * force rand to be an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE */ rand = (rand | 1) * (udptable->mask + 1); last = first + udptable->mask + 1; do { hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, first); bitmap_zero(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN); spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock); udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, bitmap, sk, udptable->log); snum = first; /* * Iterate on all possible values of snum for this hash. * Using steps of an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE * give us randomization and full range coverage. */ do { if (low <= snum && snum <= high && !test_bit(snum >> udptable->log, bitmap) && !inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, snum)) goto found; snum += rand; } while (snum != first); spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock); cond_resched(); } while (++first != last); goto fail; } else { hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, snum); spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock); if (hslot->count > 10) { int exist; unsigned int slot2 = udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^ snum; slot2 &= udptable->mask; hash2_nulladdr &= udptable->mask; hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, slot2); if (hslot->count < hslot2->count) goto scan_primary_hash; exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2, sk); if (!exist && (hash2_nulladdr != slot2)) { hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, hash2_nulladdr); exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2, sk); } if (exist) goto fail_unlock; else goto found; } scan_primary_hash: if (udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, NULL, sk, 0)) goto fail_unlock; } found: inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum; udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = snum; udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum; if (sk_unhashed(sk)) { if (sk->sk_reuseport && udp_reuseport_add_sock(sk, hslot)) { inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0; udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = 0; udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum; goto fail_unlock; } sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &hslot->head); hslot->count++; sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash); spin_lock(&hslot2->lock); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) hlist_add_tail_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node, &hslot2->head); else hlist_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node, &hslot2->head); hslot2->count++; spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock); } error = 0; fail_unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock); fail: return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_get_port); int udp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum) { unsigned int hash2_nulladdr = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), htonl(INADDR_ANY), snum); unsigned int hash2_partial = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, 0); /* precompute partial secondary hash */ udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = hash2_partial; return udp_lib_get_port(sk, snum, hash2_nulladdr); } static int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, unsigned short hnum, int dif, int sdif) { int score; struct inet_sock *inet; bool dev_match; if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) || udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum || ipv6_only_sock(sk)) return -1; if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr) return -1; score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET) ? 2 : 1; inet = inet_sk(sk); if (inet->inet_daddr) { if (inet->inet_daddr != saddr) return -1; score += 4; } if (inet->inet_dport) { if (inet->inet_dport != sport) return -1; score += 4; } dev_match = udp_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif); if (!dev_match) return -1; if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) score += 4; if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id()) score++; return score; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE u32 udp_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr, const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr, const __be16 fport) { static u32 udp_ehash_secret __read_mostly; net_get_random_once(&udp_ehash_secret, sizeof(udp_ehash_secret)); return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport, udp_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net)); } /* called with rcu_read_lock() */ static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum, int dif, int sdif, struct udp_hslot *hslot2, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sock *sk, *result; int score, badness; bool need_rescore; result = NULL; badness = 0; udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) { need_rescore = false; rescore: score = compute_score(need_rescore ? result : sk, net, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif, sdif); if (score > badness) { badness = score; if (need_rescore) continue; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { result = sk; continue; } result = inet_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, udp_ehashfn); if (!result) { result = sk; continue; } /* Fall back to scoring if group has connections */ if (!reuseport_has_conns(sk)) return result; /* Reuseport logic returned an error, keep original score. */ if (IS_ERR(result)) continue; /* compute_score is too long of a function to be * inlined, and calling it again here yields * measureable overhead for some * workloads. Work around it by jumping * backwards to rescore 'result'. */ need_rescore = true; goto rescore; } } return result; } static struct sock *udp4_lookup_run_bpf(struct net *net, struct udp_table *udptable, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, u16 hnum) { struct sock *sk, *reuse_sk; bool no_reuseport; if (udptable != &udp_table) return NULL; /* only UDP is supported */ no_reuseport = bpf_sk_lookup_run_v4(net, IPPROTO_UDP, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, &sk); if (no_reuseport || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sk)) return sk; reuse_sk = inet_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, udp_ehashfn); if (reuse_sk) sk = reuse_sk; return sk; } /* UDP is nearly always wildcards out the wazoo, it makes no sense to try * harder than this. -DaveM */ struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif, int sdif, struct udp_table *udptable, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport); unsigned int hash2, slot2; struct udp_hslot *hslot2; struct sock *result, *sk; hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum); slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask; hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2]; /* Lookup connected or non-wildcard socket */ result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif, sdif, hslot2, skb); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(result) && result->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) goto done; /* Lookup redirect from BPF */ if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled)) { sk = udp4_lookup_run_bpf(net, udptable, skb, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum); if (sk) { result = sk; goto done; } } /* Got non-wildcard socket or error on first lookup */ if (result) goto done; /* Lookup wildcard sockets */ hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum); slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask; hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2]; result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif, sdif, hslot2, skb); done: if (IS_ERR(result)) return NULL; return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp4_lib_lookup); static inline struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, struct udp_table *udptable) { const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->saddr, sport, iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb), inet_sdif(skb), udptable, skb); } struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 sport, __be16 dport) { const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->saddr, sport, iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb), inet_sdif(skb), &udp_table, NULL); } /* Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). * Does increment socket refcount. */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TPROXY_IPV4) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_SOCKET_IPV4) struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif) { struct sock *sk; sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, saddr, sport, daddr, dport, dif, 0, &udp_table, NULL); if (sk && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)) sk = NULL; return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup); #endif static inline bool __udp_is_mcast_sock(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr, __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr, int dif, int sdif, unsigned short hnum) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) || udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum || (inet->inet_daddr && inet->inet_daddr != rmt_addr) || (inet->inet_dport != rmt_port && inet->inet_dport) || (inet->inet_rcv_saddr && inet->inet_rcv_saddr != loc_addr) || ipv6_only_sock(sk) || !udp_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif)) return false; if (!ip_mc_sf_allow(sk, loc_addr, rmt_addr, dif, sdif)) return false; return true; } DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(udp_encap_needed_key); EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_needed_key); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(udpv6_encap_needed_key); EXPORT_SYMBOL(udpv6_encap_needed_key); #endif void udp_encap_enable(void) { static_branch_inc(&udp_encap_needed_key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_enable); void udp_encap_disable(void) { static_branch_dec(&udp_encap_needed_key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_disable); /* Handler for tunnels with arbitrary destination ports: no socket lookup, go * through error handlers in encapsulations looking for a match. */ static int __udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS; i++) { int (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info); const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *encap; encap = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[i]); if (!encap) continue; handler = encap->err_handler; if (handler && !handler(skb, info)) return 0; } return -ENOENT; } /* Try to match ICMP errors to UDP tunnels by looking up a socket without * reversing source and destination port: this will match tunnels that force the * same destination port on both endpoints (e.g. VXLAN, GENEVE). Note that * lwtunnels might actually break this assumption by being configured with * different destination ports on endpoints, in this case we won't be able to * trace ICMP messages back to them. * * If this doesn't match any socket, probe tunnels with arbitrary destination * ports (e.g. FoU, GUE): there, the receiving socket is useless, as the port * we've sent packets to won't necessarily match the local destination port. * * Then ask the tunnel implementation to match the error against a valid * association. * * Return an error if we can't find a match, the socket if we need further * processing, zero otherwise. */ static struct sock *__udp4_lib_err_encap(struct net *net, const struct iphdr *iph, struct udphdr *uh, struct udp_table *udptable, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { int (*lookup)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int network_offset, transport_offset; struct udp_sock *up; network_offset = skb_network_offset(skb); transport_offset = skb_transport_offset(skb); /* Network header needs to point to the outer IPv4 header inside ICMP */ skb_reset_network_header(skb); /* Transport header needs to point to the UDP header */ skb_set_transport_header(skb, iph->ihl << 2); if (sk) { up = udp_sk(sk); lookup = READ_ONCE(up->encap_err_lookup); if (lookup && lookup(sk, skb)) sk = NULL; goto out; } sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->source, iph->saddr, uh->dest, skb->dev->ifindex, 0, udptable, NULL); if (sk) { up = udp_sk(sk); lookup = READ_ONCE(up->encap_err_lookup); if (!lookup || lookup(sk, skb)) sk = NULL; } out: if (!sk) sk = ERR_PTR(__udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk(skb, info)); skb_set_transport_header(skb, transport_offset); skb_set_network_header(skb, network_offset); return sk; } /* * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. * Header points to the ip header of the error packet. We move * on past this. Then (as it used to claim before adjustment) * header points to the first 8 bytes of the udp header. We need * to find the appropriate port. */ int __udp4_lib_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info, struct udp_table *udptable) { struct inet_sock *inet; const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2)); const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type; const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code; bool tunnel = false; struct sock *sk; int harderr; int err; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->dest, iph->saddr, uh->source, skb->dev->ifindex, inet_sdif(skb), udptable, NULL); if (!sk || udp_sk(sk)->encap_type) { /* No socket for error: try tunnels before discarding */ if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key)) { sk = __udp4_lib_err_encap(net, iph, uh, udptable, sk, skb, info); if (!sk) return 0; } else sk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (IS_ERR(sk)) { __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); return PTR_ERR(sk); } tunnel = true; } err = 0; harderr = 0; inet = inet_sk(sk); switch (type) { default: case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED: err = EHOSTUNREACH; break; case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH: goto out; case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB: err = EPROTO; harderr = 1; break; case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */ ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info); if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) { err = EMSGSIZE; harderr = 1; break; } goto out; } err = EHOSTUNREACH; if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) { harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal; err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno; } break; case ICMP_REDIRECT: ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk); goto out; } /* * RFC1122: OK. Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per * 4.1.3.3. */ if (tunnel) { /* ...not for tunnels though: we don't have a sending socket */ if (udp_sk(sk)->encap_err_rcv) udp_sk(sk)->encap_err_rcv(sk, skb, iph->ihl << 2); goto out; } if (!inet->recverr) { if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) goto out; } else ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info, (u8 *)(uh+1)); sk->sk_err = err; sk_error_report(sk); out: return 0; } int udp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { return __udp4_lib_err(skb, info, &udp_table); } /* * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked. */ void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk) { struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); if (up->pending) { up->len = 0; up->pending = 0; ip_flush_pending_frames(sk); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flush_pending_frames); /** * udp4_hwcsum - handle outgoing HW checksumming * @skb: sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header * (checksum field must be zeroed out) * @src: source IP address * @dst: destination IP address */ void udp4_hwcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst) { struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb); int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb); int len = skb->len - offset; int hlen = len; __wsum csum = 0; if (!skb_has_frag_list(skb)) { /* * Only one fragment on the socket. */ skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head; skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check); uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len, IPPROTO_UDP, 0); } else { struct sk_buff *frags; /* * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs * should be together */ skb_walk_frags(skb, frags) { csum = csum_add(csum, frags->csum); hlen -= frags->len; } csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, hlen, csum); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum); if (uh->check == 0) uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_hwcsum); /* Function to set UDP checksum for an IPv4 UDP packet. This is intended * for the simple case like when setting the checksum for a UDP tunnel. */ void udp_set_csum(bool nocheck, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, int len) { struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb); if (nocheck) { uh->check = 0; } else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) { uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, 0); } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { uh->check = 0; uh->check = udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, lco_csum(skb)); if (uh->check == 0) uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0; } else { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head; skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check); uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, 0); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_set_csum); static int udp_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct inet_cork *cork) { struct sock *sk = skb->sk; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct udphdr *uh; int err; int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk); int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb); int len = skb->len - offset; int datalen = len - sizeof(*uh); __wsum csum = 0; /* * Create a UDP header */ uh = udp_hdr(skb); uh->source = inet->inet_sport; uh->dest = fl4->fl4_dport; uh->len = htons(len); uh->check = 0; if (cork->gso_size) { const int hlen = skb_network_header_len(skb) + sizeof(struct udphdr); if (hlen + cork->gso_size > cork->fragsize) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } if (datalen > cork->gso_size * UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } if (sk->sk_no_check_tx) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL || is_udplite || dst_xfrm(skb_dst(skb))) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EIO; } if (datalen > cork->gso_size) { skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = cork->gso_size; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP_L4; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(datalen, cork->gso_size); } goto csum_partial; } if (is_udplite) /* UDP-Lite */ csum = udplite_csum(skb); else if (sk->sk_no_check_tx) { /* UDP csum off */ skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; goto send; } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { /* UDP hardware csum */ csum_partial: udp4_hwcsum(skb, fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr); goto send; } else csum = udp_csum(skb); /* add protocol-dependent pseudo-header */ uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr, len, sk->sk_protocol, csum); if (uh->check == 0) uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0; send: err = ip_send_skb(sock_net(sk), skb); if (err) { if (err == -ENOBUFS && !inet->recverr) { UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite); err = 0; } } else UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS, is_udplite); return err; } /* * Push out all pending data as one UDP datagram. Socket is locked. */ int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk) { struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct flowi4 *fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4; struct sk_buff *skb; int err = 0; skb = ip_finish_skb(sk, fl4); if (!skb) goto out; err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4, &inet->cork.base); out: up->len = 0; up->pending = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_push_pending_frames); static int __udp_cmsg_send(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, u16 *gso_size) { switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) { case UDP_SEGMENT: if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(__u16))) return -EINVAL; *gso_size = *(__u16 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg); return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } } int udp_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, u16 *gso_size) { struct cmsghdr *cmsg; bool need_ip = false; int err; for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) { if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg)) return -EINVAL; if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_UDP) { need_ip = true; continue; } err = __udp_cmsg_send(cmsg, gso_size); if (err) return err; } return need_ip; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_cmsg_send); int udp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name); struct flowi4 fl4_stack; struct flowi4 *fl4; int ulen = len; struct ipcm_cookie ipc; struct rtable *rt = NULL; int free = 0; int connected = 0; __be32 daddr, faddr, saddr; __be16 dport; u8 tos; int err, is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk); int corkreq = READ_ONCE(up->corkflag) || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE; int (*getfrag)(void *, char *, int, int, int, struct sk_buff *); struct sk_buff *skb; struct ip_options_data opt_copy; if (len > 0xFFFF) return -EMSGSIZE; /* * Check the flags. */ if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */ return -EOPNOTSUPP; getfrag = is_udplite ? udplite_getfrag : ip_generic_getfrag; fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4; if (up->pending) { /* * There are pending frames. * The socket lock must be held while it's corked. */ lock_sock(sk); if (likely(up->pending)) { if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) { release_sock(sk); return -EINVAL; } goto do_append_data; } release_sock(sk); } ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr); /* * Get and verify the address. */ if (usin) { if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin)) return -EINVAL; if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) { if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; } daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr; dport = usin->sin_port; if (dport == 0) return -EINVAL; } else { if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) return -EDESTADDRREQ; daddr = inet->inet_daddr; dport = inet->inet_dport; /* Open fast path for connected socket. Route will not be used, if at least one option is set. */ connected = 1; } ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet); ipc.gso_size = READ_ONCE(up->gso_size); if (msg->msg_controllen) { err = udp_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc.gso_size); if (err > 0) { err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc, sk->sk_family == AF_INET6); connected = 0; } if (unlikely(err < 0)) { kfree(ipc.opt); return err; } if (ipc.opt) free = 1; } if (!ipc.opt) { struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt; rcu_read_lock(); inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt); if (inet_opt) { memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt, sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen); ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt; } rcu_read_unlock(); } if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG) && !connected) { err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk, (struct sockaddr *)usin, &ipc.addr); if (err) goto out_free; if (usin) { if (usin->sin_port == 0) { /* BPF program set invalid port. Reject it. */ err = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr; dport = usin->sin_port; } } saddr = ipc.addr; ipc.addr = faddr = daddr; if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) { if (!daddr) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr; connected = 0; } tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) || (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) || (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) { tos |= RTO_ONLINK; connected = 0; } if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) { if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif)) ipc.oif = inet->mc_index; if (!saddr) saddr = inet->mc_addr; connected = 0; } else if (!ipc.oif) { ipc.oif = inet->uc_index; } else if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) && inet->uc_index) { /* oif is set, packet is to local broadcast and * uc_index is set. oif is most likely set * by sk_bound_dev_if. If uc_index != oif check if the * oif is an L3 master and uc_index is an L3 slave. * If so, we want to allow the send using the uc_index. */ if (ipc.oif != inet->uc_index && ipc.oif == l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk), inet->uc_index)) { ipc.oif = inet->uc_index; } } if (connected) rt = (struct rtable *)sk_dst_check(sk, 0); if (!rt) { struct net *net = sock_net(sk); __u8 flow_flags = inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk); fl4 = &fl4_stack; flowi4_init_output(fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol, flow_flags, faddr, saddr, dport, inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_uid); security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4)); rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { err = PTR_ERR(rt); rt = NULL; if (err == -ENETUNREACH) IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); goto out; } err = -EACCES; if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST)) goto out; if (connected) sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->dst)); } if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM) goto do_confirm; back_from_confirm: saddr = fl4->saddr; if (!ipc.addr) daddr = ipc.addr = fl4->daddr; /* Lockless fast path for the non-corking case. */ if (!corkreq) { struct inet_cork cork; skb = ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg, ulen, sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt, &cork, msg->msg_flags); err = PTR_ERR(skb); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(skb)) err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4, &cork); goto out; } lock_sock(sk); if (unlikely(up->pending)) { /* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */ /* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */ release_sock(sk); net_dbg_ratelimited("socket already corked\n"); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* * Now cork the socket to pend data. */ fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4; fl4->daddr = daddr; fl4->saddr = saddr; fl4->fl4_dport = dport; fl4->fl4_sport = inet->inet_sport; up->pending = AF_INET; do_append_data: up->len += ulen; err = ip_append_data(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg, ulen, sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt, corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags); if (err) udp_flush_pending_frames(sk); else if (!corkreq) err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk); else if (unlikely(skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue))) up->pending = 0; release_sock(sk); out: ip_rt_put(rt); out_free: if (free) kfree(ipc.opt); if (!err) return len; /* * ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space. Reporting * ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise * we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many * things). We could add another new stat but at least for now that * seems like overkill. */ if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) { UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite); } return err; do_confirm: if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4->daddr); if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len) goto back_from_confirm; err = 0; goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sendmsg); int udp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); int ret; if (flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST) flags |= MSG_MORE; if (!up->pending) { struct msghdr msg = { .msg_flags = flags|MSG_MORE }; /* Call udp_sendmsg to specify destination address which * sendpage interface can't pass. * This will succeed only when the socket is connected. */ ret = udp_sendmsg(sk, &msg, 0); if (ret < 0) return ret; } lock_sock(sk); if (unlikely(!up->pending)) { release_sock(sk); net_dbg_ratelimited("cork failed\n"); return -EINVAL; } ret = ip_append_page(sk, &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4, page, offset, size, flags); if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) { release_sock(sk); return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset, size, flags); } if (ret < 0) { udp_flush_pending_frames(sk); goto out; } up->len += size; if (!(READ_ONCE(up->corkflag) || (flags&MSG_MORE))) ret = udp_push_pending_frames(sk); if (!ret) ret = size; out: release_sock(sk); return ret; } #define UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS 0x80000000 /* all head states (dst, sk, nf conntrack) except skb extensions are * cleared by udp_rcv(). * * We need to preserve secpath, if present, to eventually process * IP_CMSG_PASSSEC at recvmsg() time. * * Other extensions can be cleared. */ static bool udp_try_make_stateless(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!skb_has_extensions(skb)) return true; if (!secpath_exists(skb)) { skb_ext_reset(skb); return true; } return false; } static void udp_set_dev_scratch(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct udp_dev_scratch *scratch = udp_skb_scratch(skb); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct udp_dev_scratch) > sizeof(long)); scratch->_tsize_state = skb->truesize; #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 scratch->len = skb->len; scratch->csum_unnecessary = !!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb); scratch->is_linear = !skb_is_nonlinear(skb); #endif if (udp_try_make_stateless(skb)) scratch->_tsize_state |= UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS; } static void udp_skb_csum_unnecessary_set(struct sk_buff *skb) { /* We come here after udp_lib_checksum_complete() returned 0. * This means that __skb_checksum_complete() might have * set skb->csum_valid to 1. * On 64bit platforms, we can set csum_unnecessary * to true, but only if the skb is not shared. */ #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 if (!skb_shared(skb)) udp_skb_scratch(skb)->csum_unnecessary = true; #endif } static int udp_skb_truesize(struct sk_buff *skb) { return udp_skb_scratch(skb)->_tsize_state & ~UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS; } static bool udp_skb_has_head_state(struct sk_buff *skb) { return !(udp_skb_scratch(skb)->_tsize_state & UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS); } /* fully reclaim rmem/fwd memory allocated for skb */ static void udp_rmem_release(struct sock *sk, int size, int partial, bool rx_queue_lock_held) { struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue; int amt; if (likely(partial)) { up->forward_deficit += size; size = up->forward_deficit; if (size < (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 2) && !skb_queue_empty(&up->reader_queue)) return; } else { size += up->forward_deficit; } up->forward_deficit = 0; /* acquire the sk_receive_queue for fwd allocated memory scheduling, * if the called don't held it already */ sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue; if (!rx_queue_lock_held) spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock); sk->sk_forward_alloc += size; amt = (sk->sk_forward_alloc - partial) & ~(SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1); sk->sk_forward_alloc -= amt; if (amt) __sk_mem_reduce_allocated(sk, amt >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT); atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); /* this can save us from acquiring the rx queue lock on next receive */ skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, &up->reader_queue); if (!rx_queue_lock_held) spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock); } /* Note: called with reader_queue.lock held. * Instead of using skb->truesize here, find a copy of it in skb->dev_scratch * This avoids a cache line miss while receive_queue lock is held. * Look at __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb() to find where this copy is done. */ void udp_skb_destructor(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { prefetch(&skb->data); udp_rmem_release(sk, udp_skb_truesize(skb), 1, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_skb_destructor); /* as above, but the caller held the rx queue lock, too */ static void udp_skb_dtor_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { prefetch(&skb->data); udp_rmem_release(sk, udp_skb_truesize(skb), 1, true); } /* Idea of busylocks is to let producers grab an extra spinlock * to relieve pressure on the receive_queue spinlock shared by consumer. * Under flood, this means that only one producer can be in line * trying to acquire the receive_queue spinlock. * These busylock can be allocated on a per cpu manner, instead of a * per socket one (that would consume a cache line per socket) */ static int udp_busylocks_log __read_mostly; static spinlock_t *udp_busylocks __read_mostly; static spinlock_t *busylock_acquire(void *ptr) { spinlock_t *busy; busy = udp_busylocks + hash_ptr(ptr, udp_busylocks_log); spin_lock(busy); return busy; } static void busylock_release(spinlock_t *busy) { if (busy) spin_unlock(busy); } int __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff_head *list = &sk->sk_receive_queue; int rmem, delta, amt, err = -ENOMEM; spinlock_t *busy = NULL; int size; /* try to avoid the costly atomic add/sub pair when the receive * queue is full; always allow at least a packet */ rmem = atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc); if (rmem > sk->sk_rcvbuf) goto drop; /* Under mem pressure, it might be helpful to help udp_recvmsg() * having linear skbs : * - Reduce memory overhead and thus increase receive queue capacity * - Less cache line misses at copyout() time * - Less work at consume_skb() (less alien page frag freeing) */ if (rmem > (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1)) { skb_condense(skb); busy = busylock_acquire(sk); } size = skb->truesize; udp_set_dev_scratch(skb); /* we drop only if the receive buf is full and the receive * queue contains some other skb */ rmem = atomic_add_return(size, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); if (rmem > (size + (unsigned int)sk->sk_rcvbuf)) goto uncharge_drop; spin_lock(&list->lock); if (size >= sk->sk_forward_alloc) { amt = sk_mem_pages(size); delta = amt << SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT; if (!__sk_mem_raise_allocated(sk, delta, amt, SK_MEM_RECV)) { err = -ENOBUFS; spin_unlock(&list->lock); goto uncharge_drop; } sk->sk_forward_alloc += delta; } sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size; /* no need to setup a destructor, we will explicitly release the * forward allocated memory on dequeue */ sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb); __skb_queue_tail(list, skb); spin_unlock(&list->lock); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk->sk_data_ready(sk); busylock_release(busy); return 0; uncharge_drop: atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); drop: atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops); busylock_release(busy); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp_enqueue_schedule_skb); void udp_destruct_common(struct sock *sk) { /* reclaim completely the forward allocated memory */ struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); unsigned int total = 0; struct sk_buff *skb; skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sk->sk_receive_queue, &up->reader_queue); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&up->reader_queue)) != NULL) { total += skb->truesize; kfree_skb(skb); } udp_rmem_release(sk, total, 0, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_destruct_common); static void udp_destruct_sock(struct sock *sk) { udp_destruct_common(sk); inet_sock_destruct(sk); } int udp_init_sock(struct sock *sk) { skb_queue_head_init(&udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue); sk->sk_destruct = udp_destruct_sock; return 0; } void skb_consume_udp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int len) { if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off) >= 0)) { bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk); sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, len); unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow); } if (!skb_unref(skb)) return; /* In the more common cases we cleared the head states previously, * see __udp_queue_rcv_skb(). */ if (unlikely(udp_skb_has_head_state(skb))) skb_release_head_state(skb); __consume_stateless_skb(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_consume_udp); static struct sk_buff *__first_packet_length(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *rcvq, int *total) { struct sk_buff *skb; while ((skb = skb_peek(rcvq)) != NULL) { if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) { __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, IS_UDPLITE(sk)); __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, IS_UDPLITE(sk)); atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops); __skb_unlink(skb, rcvq); *total += skb->truesize; kfree_skb(skb); } else { udp_skb_csum_unnecessary_set(skb); break; } } return skb; } /** * first_packet_length - return length of first packet in receive queue * @sk: socket * * Drops all bad checksum frames, until a valid one is found. * Returns the length of found skb, or -1 if none is found. */ static int first_packet_length(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff_head *rcvq = &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue; struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue; struct sk_buff *skb; int total = 0; int res; spin_lock_bh(&rcvq->lock); skb = __first_packet_length(sk, rcvq, &total); if (!skb && !skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)) { spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, rcvq); spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock); skb = __first_packet_length(sk, rcvq, &total); } res = skb ? skb->len : -1; if (total) udp_rmem_release(sk, total, 1, false); spin_unlock_bh(&rcvq->lock); return res; } /* * IOCTL requests applicable to the UDP protocol */ int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg) { switch (cmd) { case SIOCOUTQ: { int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk); return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg); } case SIOCINQ: { int amount = max_t(int, 0, first_packet_length(sk)); return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg); } default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_ioctl); struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_udp(struct sock *sk, unsigned int flags, int noblock, int *off, int *err) { struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue; struct sk_buff_head *queue; struct sk_buff *last; long timeo; int error; queue = &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue; flags |= noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0; timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); do { struct sk_buff *skb; error = sock_error(sk); if (error) break; error = -EAGAIN; do { spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock); skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(sk, queue, flags, off, err, &last); if (skb) { if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) udp_skb_destructor(sk, skb); spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock); return skb; } if (skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)) { spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock); goto busy_check; } /* refill the reader queue and walk it again * keep both queues locked to avoid re-acquiring * the sk_receive_queue lock if fwd memory scheduling * is needed. */ spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, queue); skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(sk, queue, flags, off, err, &last); if (skb && !(flags & MSG_PEEK)) udp_skb_dtor_locked(sk, skb); spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock); spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock); if (skb) return skb; busy_check: if (!sk_can_busy_loop(sk)) break; sk_busy_loop(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); } while (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)); /* sk_queue is empty, reader_queue may contain peeked packets */ } while (timeo && !__skb_wait_for_more_packets(sk, &sk->sk_receive_queue, &error, &timeo, (struct sk_buff *)sk_queue)); *err = error; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_recv_udp); int udp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc, sk_read_actor_t recv_actor) { int copied = 0; while (1) { struct sk_buff *skb; int err, used; skb = skb_recv_udp(sk, 0, 1, &err); if (!skb) return err; if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) { __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, IS_UDPLITE(sk)); __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, IS_UDPLITE(sk)); atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops); kfree_skb(skb); continue; } used = recv_actor(desc, skb, 0, skb->len); if (used <= 0) { if (!copied) copied = used; kfree_skb(skb); break; } else if (used <= skb->len) { copied += used; } kfree_skb(skb); if (!desc->count) break; } return copied; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_read_sock); /* * This should be easy, if there is something there we * return it, otherwise we block. */ int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name); struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned int ulen, copied; int off, err, peeking = flags & MSG_PEEK; int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk); bool checksum_valid = false; if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len); try_again: off = sk_peek_offset(sk, flags); skb = __skb_recv_udp(sk, flags, noblock, &off, &err); if (!skb) return err; ulen = udp_skb_len(skb); copied = len; if (copied > ulen - off) copied = ulen - off; else if (copied < ulen) msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; /* * If checksum is needed at all, try to do it while copying the * data. If the data is truncated, or if we only want a partial * coverage checksum (UDP-Lite), do it before the copy. */ if (copied < ulen || peeking || (is_udplite && UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov)) { checksum_valid = udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) || !__udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb); if (!checksum_valid) goto csum_copy_err; } if (checksum_valid || udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)) { if (udp_skb_is_linear(skb)) err = copy_linear_skb(skb, copied, off, &msg->msg_iter); else err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg, copied); } else { err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg); if (err == -EINVAL) goto csum_copy_err; } if (unlikely(err)) { if (!peeking) { atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops); UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite); } kfree_skb(skb); return err; } if (!peeking) UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite); sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb); /* Copy the address. */ if (sin) { sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); *addr_len = sizeof(*sin); BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk, (struct sockaddr *)sin); } if (udp_sk(sk)->gro_enabled) udp_cmsg_recv(msg, sk, skb); if (inet->cmsg_flags) ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), off); err = copied; if (flags & MSG_TRUNC) err = ulen; skb_consume_udp(sk, skb, peeking ? -err : err); return err; csum_copy_err: if (!__sk_queue_drop_skb(sk, &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue, skb, flags, udp_skb_destructor)) { UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite); UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite); } kfree_skb(skb); /* starting over for a new packet, but check if we need to yield */ cond_resched(); msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_TRUNC; goto try_again; } int udp_pre_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) { /* This check is replicated from __ip4_datagram_connect() and * intended to prevent BPF program called below from accessing bytes * that are out of the bound specified by user in addr_len. */ if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) return -EINVAL; return BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_pre_connect); int __udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); /* * 1003.1g - break association. */ sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; inet->inet_daddr = 0; inet->inet_dport = 0; sock_rps_reset_rxhash(sk); sk->sk_bound_dev_if = 0; if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK)) { inet_reset_saddr(sk); if (sk->sk_prot->rehash && (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) sk->sk_prot->rehash(sk); } if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) { sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk); inet->inet_sport = 0; } sk_dst_reset(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udp_disconnect); int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) { lock_sock(sk); __udp_disconnect(sk, flags); release_sock(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect); void udp_lib_unhash(struct sock *sk) { if (sk_hashed(sk)) { struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table; struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2; hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk), udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash); hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash); spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock); if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) reuseport_detach_sock(sk); if (sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk)) { hslot->count--; inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0; sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1); spin_lock(&hslot2->lock); hlist_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node); hslot2->count--; spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock); } spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_unhash); /* * inet_rcv_saddr was changed, we must rehash secondary hash */ void udp_lib_rehash(struct sock *sk, u16 newhash) { if (sk_hashed(sk)) { struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table; struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2, *nhslot2; hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash); nhslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, newhash); udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = newhash; if (hslot2 != nhslot2 || rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) { hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk), udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash); /* we must lock primary chain too */ spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock); if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) reuseport_detach_sock(sk); if (hslot2 != nhslot2) { spin_lock(&hslot2->lock); hlist_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node); hslot2->count--; spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock); spin_lock(&nhslot2->lock); hlist_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node, &nhslot2->head); nhslot2->count++; spin_unlock(&nhslot2->lock); } spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock); } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_rehash); void udp_v4_rehash(struct sock *sk) { u16 new_hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, inet_sk(sk)->inet_num); udp_lib_rehash(sk, new_hash); } static int __udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { int rc; if (inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) { sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb); sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb); sk_incoming_cpu_update(sk); } else { sk_mark_napi_id_once(sk, skb); } rc = __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(sk, skb); if (rc < 0) { int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk); /* Note that an ENOMEM error is charged twice */ if (rc == -ENOMEM) UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS, is_udplite); else UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS, is_udplite); UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite); kfree_skb(skb); trace_udp_fail_queue_rcv_skb(rc, sk); return -1; } return 0; } /* returns: * -1: error * 0: success * >0: "udp encap" protocol resubmission * * Note that in the success and error cases, the skb is assumed to * have either been requeued or freed. */ static int udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk); /* * Charge it to the socket, dropping if the queue is full. */ if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) goto drop; nf_reset_ct(skb); if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key) && up->encap_type) { int (*encap_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); /* * This is an encapsulation socket so pass the skb to * the socket's udp_encap_rcv() hook. Otherwise, just * fall through and pass this up the UDP socket. * up->encap_rcv() returns the following value: * =0 if skb was successfully passed to the encap * handler or was discarded by it. * >0 if skb should be passed on to UDP. * <0 if skb should be resubmitted as proto -N */ /* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */ encap_rcv = READ_ONCE(up->encap_rcv); if (encap_rcv) { int ret; /* Verify checksum before giving to encap */ if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) goto csum_error; ret = encap_rcv(sk, skb); if (ret <= 0) { __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite); return -ret; } } /* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */ } /* * UDP-Lite specific tests, ignored on UDP sockets */ if ((up->pcflag & UDPLITE_RECV_CC) && UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) { /* * MIB statistics other than incrementing the error count are * disabled for the following two types of errors: these depend * on the application settings, not on the functioning of the * protocol stack as such. * * RFC 3828 here recommends (sec 3.3): "There should also be a * way ... to ... at least let the receiving application block * delivery of packets with coverage values less than a value * provided by the application." */ if (up->pcrlen == 0) { /* full coverage was set */ net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLite: partial coverage %d while full coverage %d requested\n", UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, skb->len); goto drop; } /* The next case involves violating the min. coverage requested * by the receiver. This is subtle: if receiver wants x and x is * greater than the buffersize/MTU then receiver will complain * that it wants x while sender emits packets of smaller size y. * Therefore the above ...()->partial_cov statement is essential. */ if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov < up->pcrlen) { net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLite: coverage %d too small, need min %d\n", UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, up->pcrlen); goto drop; } } prefetch(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc); if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_filter) && udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) goto csum_error; if (sk_filter_trim_cap(sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr))) goto drop; udp_csum_pull_header(skb); ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(sk, skb); return __udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb); csum_error: __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite); drop: __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite); atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops); kfree_skb(skb); return -1; } static int udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *next, *segs; int ret; if (likely(!udp_unexpected_gso(sk, skb))) return udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(sk, skb); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct udp_skb_cb) > SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET); __skb_push(skb, -skb_mac_offset(skb)); segs = udp_rcv_segment(sk, skb, true); skb_list_walk_safe(segs, skb, next) { __skb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb)); udp_post_segment_fix_csum(skb); ret = udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(sk, skb); if (ret > 0) ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(dev_net(skb->dev), skb, ret); } return 0; } /* For TCP sockets, sk_rx_dst is protected by socket lock * For UDP, we use xchg() to guard against concurrent changes. */ bool udp_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst) { struct dst_entry *old; if (dst_hold_safe(dst)) { old = xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_rx_dst, dst); dst_release(old); return old != dst; } return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sk_rx_dst_set); /* * Multicasts and broadcasts go to each listener. * * Note: called only from the BH handler context. */ static int __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, struct udp_table *udptable, int proto) { struct sock *sk, *first = NULL; unsigned short hnum = ntohs(uh->dest); struct udp_hslot *hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, hnum); unsigned int hash2 = 0, hash2_any = 0, use_hash2 = (hslot->count > 10); unsigned int offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), sk_node); int dif = skb->dev->ifindex; int sdif = inet_sdif(skb); struct hlist_node *node; struct sk_buff *nskb; if (use_hash2) { hash2_any = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum) & udptable->mask; hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum) & udptable->mask; start_lookup: hslot = &udptable->hash2[hash2]; offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), __sk_common.skc_portaddr_node); } sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(sk, node, &hslot->head, offset) { if (!__udp_is_mcast_sock(net, sk, uh->dest, daddr, uh->source, saddr, dif, sdif, hnum)) continue; if (!first) { first = sk; continue; } nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!nskb)) { atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops); __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS, IS_UDPLITE(sk)); __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, IS_UDPLITE(sk)); continue; } if (udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, nskb) > 0) consume_skb(nskb); } /* Also lookup *:port if we are using hash2 and haven't done so yet. */ if (use_hash2 && hash2 != hash2_any) { hash2 = hash2_any; goto start_lookup; } if (first) { if (udp_queue_rcv_skb(first, skb) > 0) consume_skb(skb); } else { kfree_skb(skb); __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE); } return 0; } /* Initialize UDP checksum. If exited with zero value (success), * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY means, that no more checks are required. * Otherwise, csum completion requires checksumming packet body, * including udp header and folding it to skb->csum. */ static inline int udp4_csum_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh, int proto) { int err; UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov = 0; UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov = skb->len; if (proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) { err = udplite_checksum_init(skb, uh); if (err) return err; if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) { skb->csum = inet_compute_pseudo(skb, proto); return 0; } } /* Note, we are only interested in != 0 or == 0, thus the * force to int. */ err = (__force int)skb_checksum_init_zero_check(skb, proto, uh->check, inet_compute_pseudo); if (err) return err; if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && !skb->csum_valid) { /* If SW calculated the value, we know it's bad */ if (skb->csum_complete_sw) return 1; /* HW says the value is bad. Let's validate that. * skb->csum is no longer the full packet checksum, * so don't treat it as such. */ skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb); } return 0; } /* wrapper for udp_queue_rcv_skb tacking care of csum conversion and * return code conversion for ip layer consumption */ static int udp_unicast_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh) { int ret; if (inet_get_convert_csum(sk) && uh->check && !IS_UDPLITE(sk)) skb_checksum_try_convert(skb, IPPROTO_UDP, inet_compute_pseudo); ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb); /* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input, but * it wants the return to be -protocol, or 0 */ if (ret > 0) return -ret; return 0; } /* * All we need to do is get the socket, and then do a checksum. */ int __udp4_lib_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udp_table *udptable, int proto) { struct sock *sk; struct udphdr *uh; unsigned short ulen; struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); __be32 saddr, daddr; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); bool refcounted; int drop_reason; drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; /* * Validate the packet. */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr))) goto drop; /* No space for header. */ uh = udp_hdr(skb); ulen = ntohs(uh->len); saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr; if (ulen > skb->len) goto short_packet; if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) { /* UDP validates ulen. */ if (ulen < sizeof(*uh) || pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, ulen)) goto short_packet; uh = udp_hdr(skb); } if (udp4_csum_init(skb, uh, proto)) goto csum_error; sk = skb_steal_sock(skb, &refcounted); if (sk) { struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); int ret; if (unlikely(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_rx_dst) != dst)) udp_sk_rx_dst_set(sk, dst); ret = udp_unicast_rcv_skb(sk, skb, uh); if (refcounted) sock_put(sk); return ret; } if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST)) return __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(net, skb, uh, saddr, daddr, udptable, proto); sk = __udp4_lib_lookup_skb(skb, uh->source, uh->dest, udptable); if (sk) return udp_unicast_rcv_skb(sk, skb, uh); if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) goto drop; nf_reset_ct(skb); /* No socket. Drop packet silently, if checksum is wrong */ if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) goto csum_error; drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NO_SOCKET; __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_NOPORTS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE); icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0); /* * Hmm. We got an UDP packet to a port to which we * don't wanna listen. Ignore it. */ kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason); return 0; short_packet: drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; net_dbg_ratelimited("UDP%s: short packet: From %pI4:%u %d/%d to %pI4:%u\n", proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "", &saddr, ntohs(uh->source), ulen, skb->len, &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest)); goto drop; csum_error: /* * RFC1122: OK. Discards the bad packet silently (as far as * the network is concerned, anyway) as per 4.1.3.4 (MUST). */ drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM; net_dbg_ratelimited("UDP%s: bad checksum. From %pI4:%u to %pI4:%u ulen %d\n", proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "", &saddr, ntohs(uh->source), &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest), ulen); __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE); drop: __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE); kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason); return 0; } /* We can only early demux multicast if there is a single matching socket. * If more than one socket found returns NULL */ static struct sock *__udp4_lib_mcast_demux_lookup(struct net *net, __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr, __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr, int dif, int sdif) { struct sock *sk, *result; unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port); unsigned int slot = udp_hashfn(net, hnum, udp_table.mask); struct udp_hslot *hslot = &udp_table.hash[slot]; /* Do not bother scanning a too big list */ if (hslot->count > 10) return NULL; result = NULL; sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &hslot->head) { if (__udp_is_mcast_sock(net, sk, loc_port, loc_addr, rmt_port, rmt_addr, dif, sdif, hnum)) { if (result) return NULL; result = sk; } } return result; } /* For unicast we should only early demux connected sockets or we can * break forwarding setups. The chains here can be long so only check * if the first socket is an exact match and if not move on. */ static struct sock *__udp4_lib_demux_lookup(struct net *net, __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr, __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr, int dif, int sdif) { unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port); unsigned int hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, loc_addr, hnum); unsigned int slot2 = hash2 & udp_table.mask; struct udp_hslot *hslot2 = &udp_table.hash2[slot2]; INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, rmt_addr, loc_addr); const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(rmt_port, hnum); struct sock *sk; udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) { if (INET_MATCH(net, sk, acookie, ports, dif, sdif)) return sk; /* Only check first socket in chain */ break; } return NULL; } int udp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); struct in_device *in_dev = NULL; const struct iphdr *iph; const struct udphdr *uh; struct sock *sk = NULL; struct dst_entry *dst; int dif = skb->dev->ifindex; int sdif = inet_sdif(skb); int ours; /* validate the packet */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct udphdr))) return 0; iph = ip_hdr(skb); uh = udp_hdr(skb); if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST) { in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev); if (!in_dev) return 0; ours = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, iph->protocol); if (!ours) return 0; sk = __udp4_lib_mcast_demux_lookup(net, uh->dest, iph->daddr, uh->source, iph->saddr, dif, sdif); } else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) { sk = __udp4_lib_demux_lookup(net, uh->dest, iph->daddr, uh->source, iph->saddr, dif, sdif); } if (!sk || !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)) return 0; skb->sk = sk; skb->destructor = sock_efree; dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_rx_dst); if (dst) dst = dst_check(dst, 0); if (dst) { u32 itag = 0; /* set noref for now. * any place which wants to hold dst has to call * dst_hold_safe() */ skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst); /* for unconnected multicast sockets we need to validate * the source on each packet */ if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr && in_dev) return ip_mc_validate_source(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, iph->tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK, skb->dev, in_dev, &itag); } return 0; } int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { return __udp4_lib_rcv(skb, &udp_table, IPPROTO_UDP); } void udp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk) { struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk); /* protects from races with udp_abort() */ sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); udp_flush_pending_frames(sk); unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow); if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key)) { if (up->encap_type) { void (*encap_destroy)(struct sock *sk); encap_destroy = READ_ONCE(up->encap_destroy); if (encap_destroy) encap_destroy(sk); } if (up->encap_enabled) static_branch_dec(&udp_encap_needed_key); } } /* * Socket option code for UDP */ int udp_lib_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen, int (*push_pending_frames)(struct sock *)) { struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); int val, valbool; int err = 0; int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk); if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val))) return -EFAULT; valbool = val ? 1 : 0; switch (optname) { case UDP_CORK: if (val != 0) { WRITE_ONCE(up->corkflag, 1); } else { WRITE_ONCE(up->corkflag, 0); lock_sock(sk); push_pending_frames(sk); release_sock(sk); } break; case UDP_ENCAP: switch (val) { case 0: #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP: case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE: #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) WRITE_ONCE(up->encap_rcv, ipv6_stub->xfrm6_udp_encap_rcv); else #endif WRITE_ONCE(up->encap_rcv, xfrm4_udp_encap_rcv); #endif fallthrough; case UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP: up->encap_type = val; lock_sock(sk); udp_tunnel_encap_enable(sk->sk_socket); release_sock(sk); break; default: err = -ENOPROTOOPT; break; } break; case UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX: up->no_check6_tx = valbool; break; case UDP_NO_CHECK6_RX: up->no_check6_rx = valbool; break; case UDP_SEGMENT: if (val < 0 || val > USHRT_MAX) return -EINVAL; WRITE_ONCE(up->gso_size, val); break; case UDP_GRO: lock_sock(sk); /* when enabling GRO, accept the related GSO packet type */ if (valbool) udp_tunnel_encap_enable(sk->sk_socket); up->gro_enabled = valbool; up->accept_udp_l4 = valbool; release_sock(sk); break; /* * UDP-Lite's partial checksum coverage (RFC 3828). */ /* The sender sets actual checksum coverage length via this option. * The case coverage > packet length is handled by send module. */ case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV: if (!is_udplite) /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */ return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Illegal coverage: use default (8) */ val = 8; else if (val > USHRT_MAX) val = USHRT_MAX; up->pcslen = val; up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_SEND_CC; break; /* The receiver specifies a minimum checksum coverage value. To make * sense, this should be set to at least 8 (as done below). If zero is * used, this again means full checksum coverage. */ case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV: if (!is_udplite) /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */ return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Avoid silly minimal values. */ val = 8; else if (val > USHRT_MAX) val = USHRT_MAX; up->pcrlen = val; up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_RECV_CC; break; default: err = -ENOPROTOOPT; break; } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_setsockopt); int udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE) return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen, udp_push_pending_frames); return ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); } int udp_lib_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); int val, len; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len < 0) return -EINVAL; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int)); switch (optname) { case UDP_CORK: val = READ_ONCE(up->corkflag); break; case UDP_ENCAP: val = up->encap_type; break; case UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX: val = up->no_check6_tx; break; case UDP_NO_CHECK6_RX: val = up->no_check6_rx; break; case UDP_SEGMENT: val = READ_ONCE(up->gso_size); break; case UDP_GRO: val = up->gro_enabled; break; /* The following two cannot be changed on UDP sockets, the return is * always 0 (which corresponds to the full checksum coverage of UDP). */ case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV: val = up->pcslen; break; case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV: val = up->pcrlen; break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_getsockopt); int udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE) return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); return ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); } /** * udp_poll - wait for a UDP event. * @file: - file struct * @sock: - socket * @wait: - poll table * * This is same as datagram poll, except for the special case of * blocking sockets. If application is using a blocking fd * and a packet with checksum error is in the queue; * then it could get return from select indicating data available * but then block when reading it. Add special case code * to work around these arguably broken applications. */ __poll_t udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { __poll_t mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; /* Check for false positives due to checksum errors */ if ((mask & EPOLLRDNORM) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) && first_packet_length(sk) == -1) mask &= ~(EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM); /* psock ingress_msg queue should not contain any bad checksum frames */ if (sk_is_readable(sk)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; return mask; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_poll); int udp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err) { lock_sock(sk); /* udp{v6}_destroy_sock() sets it under the sk lock, avoid racing * with close() */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) goto out; sk->sk_err = err; sk_error_report(sk); __udp_disconnect(sk, 0); out: release_sock(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_abort); struct proto udp_prot = { .name = "UDP", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .close = udp_lib_close, .pre_connect = udp_pre_connect, .connect = ip4_datagram_connect, .disconnect = udp_disconnect, .ioctl = udp_ioctl, .init = udp_init_sock, .destroy = udp_destroy_sock, .setsockopt = udp_setsockopt, .getsockopt = udp_getsockopt, .sendmsg = udp_sendmsg, .recvmsg = udp_recvmsg, .sendpage = udp_sendpage, .release_cb = ip4_datagram_release_cb, .hash = udp_lib_hash, .unhash = udp_lib_unhash, .rehash = udp_v4_rehash, .get_port = udp_v4_get_port, #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL .psock_update_sk_prot = udp_bpf_update_proto, #endif .memory_allocated = &udp_memory_allocated, .sysctl_mem = sysctl_udp_mem, .sysctl_wmem_offset = offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_udp_wmem_min), .sysctl_rmem_offset = offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_udp_rmem_min), .obj_size = sizeof(struct udp_sock), .h.udp_table = &udp_table, .diag_destroy = udp_abort, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_prot); /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static struct sock *udp_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start) { struct sock *sk; struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo; struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private; struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); if (state->bpf_seq_afinfo) afinfo = state->bpf_seq_afinfo; else afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file)); for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket <= afinfo->udp_table->mask; ++state->bucket) { struct udp_hslot *hslot = &afinfo->udp_table->hash[state->bucket]; if (hlist_empty(&hslot->head)) continue; spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock); sk_for_each(sk, &hslot->head) { if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) continue; if (afinfo->family == AF_UNSPEC || sk->sk_family == afinfo->family) goto found; } spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock); } sk = NULL; found: return sk; } static struct sock *udp_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk) { struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo; struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private; struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); if (state->bpf_seq_afinfo) afinfo = state->bpf_seq_afinfo; else afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file)); do { sk = sk_next(sk); } while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) || (afinfo->family != AF_UNSPEC && sk->sk_family != afinfo->family))); if (!sk) { if (state->bucket <= afinfo->udp_table->mask) spin_unlock_bh(&afinfo->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock); return udp_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1); } return sk; } static struct sock *udp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos) { struct sock *sk = udp_get_first(seq, 0); if (sk) while (pos && (sk = udp_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL) --pos; return pos ? NULL : sk; } void *udp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) { struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private; state->bucket = MAX_UDP_PORTS; return *pos ? udp_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_start); void *udp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct sock *sk; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) sk = udp_get_idx(seq, 0); else sk = udp_get_next(seq, v); ++*pos; return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_next); void udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo; struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private; if (state->bpf_seq_afinfo) afinfo = state->bpf_seq_afinfo; else afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file)); if (state->bucket <= afinfo->udp_table->mask) spin_unlock_bh(&afinfo->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_stop); /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ static void udp4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f, int bucket) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp); __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr; __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X" " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %u", bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state, sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp), udp_rqueue_get(sp), 0, 0L, 0, from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)), 0, sock_i_ino(sp), refcount_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp, atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops)); } int udp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { seq_setwidth(seq, 127); if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) seq_puts(seq, " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue " "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout " "inode ref pointer drops"); else { struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private; udp4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket); } seq_pad(seq, '\n'); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL struct bpf_iter__udp { __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta); __bpf_md_ptr(struct udp_sock *, udp_sk); uid_t uid __aligned(8); int bucket __aligned(8); }; static int udp_prog_seq_show(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct udp_sock *udp_sk, uid_t uid, int bucket) { struct bpf_iter__udp ctx; meta->seq_num--; /* skip SEQ_START_TOKEN */ ctx.meta = meta; ctx.udp_sk = udp_sk; ctx.uid = uid; ctx.bucket = bucket; return bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx); } static int bpf_iter_udp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private; struct bpf_iter_meta meta; struct bpf_prog *prog; struct sock *sk = v; uid_t uid; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) return 0; uid = from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(sk)); meta.seq = seq; prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, false); return udp_prog_seq_show(prog, &meta, v, uid, state->bucket); } static void bpf_iter_udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct bpf_iter_meta meta; struct bpf_prog *prog; if (!v) { meta.seq = seq; prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, true); if (prog) (void)udp_prog_seq_show(prog, &meta, v, 0, 0); } udp_seq_stop(seq, v); } static const struct seq_operations bpf_iter_udp_seq_ops = { .start = udp_seq_start, .next = udp_seq_next, .stop = bpf_iter_udp_seq_stop, .show = bpf_iter_udp_seq_show, }; #endif const struct seq_operations udp_seq_ops = { .start = udp_seq_start, .next = udp_seq_next, .stop = udp_seq_stop, .show = udp4_seq_show, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_ops); static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp4_seq_afinfo = { .family = AF_INET, .udp_table = &udp_table, }; static int __net_init udp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net) { if (!proc_create_net_data("udp", 0444, net->proc_net, &udp_seq_ops, sizeof(struct udp_iter_state), &udp4_seq_afinfo)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void __net_exit udp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("udp", net->proc_net); } static struct pernet_operations udp4_net_ops = { .init = udp4_proc_init_net, .exit = udp4_proc_exit_net, }; int __init udp4_proc_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops); } void udp4_proc_exit(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops); } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ static __initdata unsigned long uhash_entries; static int __init set_uhash_entries(char *str) { ssize_t ret; if (!str) return 0; ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &uhash_entries); if (ret) return 0; if (uhash_entries && uhash_entries < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN) uhash_entries = UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN; return 1; } __setup("uhash_entries=", set_uhash_entries); void __init udp_table_init(struct udp_table *table, const char *name) { unsigned int i; table->hash = alloc_large_system_hash(name, 2 * sizeof(struct udp_hslot), uhash_entries, 21, /* one slot per 2 MB */ 0, &table->log, &table->mask, UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN, 64 * 1024); table->hash2 = table->hash + (table->mask + 1); for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) { INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&table->hash[i].head); table->hash[i].count = 0; spin_lock_init(&table->hash[i].lock); } for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) { INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&table->hash2[i].head); table->hash2[i].count = 0; spin_lock_init(&table->hash2[i].lock); } } u32 udp_flow_hashrnd(void) { static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly; net_get_random_once(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd)); return hashrnd; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flow_hashrnd); static void __udp_sysctl_init(struct net *net) { net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_rmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM; net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_wmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_l3mdev_accept = 0; #endif } static int __net_init udp_sysctl_init(struct net *net) { __udp_sysctl_init(net); return 0; } static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata udp_sysctl_ops = { .init = udp_sysctl_init, }; #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(udp, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct udp_sock *udp_sk, uid_t uid, int bucket) static int bpf_iter_init_udp(void *priv_data, struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux) { struct udp_iter_state *st = priv_data; struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo; int ret; afinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*afinfo), GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!afinfo) return -ENOMEM; afinfo->family = AF_UNSPEC; afinfo->udp_table = &udp_table; st->bpf_seq_afinfo = afinfo; ret = bpf_iter_init_seq_net(priv_data, aux); if (ret) kfree(afinfo); return ret; } static void bpf_iter_fini_udp(void *priv_data) { struct udp_iter_state *st = priv_data; kfree(st->bpf_seq_afinfo); bpf_iter_fini_seq_net(priv_data); } static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info udp_seq_info = { .seq_ops = &bpf_iter_udp_seq_ops, .init_seq_private = bpf_iter_init_udp, .fini_seq_private = bpf_iter_fini_udp, .seq_priv_size = sizeof(struct udp_iter_state), }; static struct bpf_iter_reg udp_reg_info = { .target = "udp", .ctx_arg_info_size = 1, .ctx_arg_info = { { offsetof(struct bpf_iter__udp, udp_sk), PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL }, }, .seq_info = &udp_seq_info, }; static void __init bpf_iter_register(void) { udp_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = btf_sock_ids[BTF_SOCK_TYPE_UDP]; if (bpf_iter_reg_target(&udp_reg_info)) pr_warn("Warning: could not register bpf iterator udp\n"); } #endif void __init udp_init(void) { unsigned long limit; unsigned int i; udp_table_init(&udp_table, "UDP"); limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 8; limit = max(limit, 128UL); sysctl_udp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3; sysctl_udp_mem[1] = limit; sysctl_udp_mem[2] = sysctl_udp_mem[0] * 2; __udp_sysctl_init(&init_net); /* 16 spinlocks per cpu */ udp_busylocks_log = ilog2(nr_cpu_ids) + 4; udp_busylocks = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t) << udp_busylocks_log, GFP_KERNEL); if (!udp_busylocks) panic("UDP: failed to alloc udp_busylocks\n"); for (i = 0; i < (1U << udp_busylocks_log); i++) spin_lock_init(udp_busylocks + i); if (register_pernet_subsys(&udp_sysctl_ops)) panic("UDP: failed to init sysctl parameters.\n"); #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) bpf_iter_register(); #endif }
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP). * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de> * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu> * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi> * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com> * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no> * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net> * * Fixes: * Alan Cox : Numerous verify_area() calls * Alan Cox : Set the ACK bit on a reset * Alan Cox : Stopped it crashing if it closed while * sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect * (tcp_err()). * Alan Cox : All icmp error handling was broken * pointers passed where wrong and the * socket was looked up backwards. Nobody * tested any icmp error code obviously. * Alan Cox : tcp_err() now handled properly. It * wakes people on errors. poll * behaves and the icmp error race * has gone by moving it into sock.c * Alan Cox : tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for * everything not just packets for * unknown sockets. * Alan Cox : tcp option processing. * Alan Cox : Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had * syn rule wrong] * Herp Rosmanith : More reset fixes * Alan Cox : No longer acks invalid rst frames. * Acking any kind of RST is right out. * Alan Cox : Sets an ignore me flag on an rst * receive otherwise odd bits of prattle * escape still * Alan Cox : Fixed another acking RST frame bug. * Should stop LAN workplace lockups. * Alan Cox : Some tidyups using the new skb list * facilities * Alan Cox : sk->keepopen now seems to work * Alan Cox : Pulls options out correctly on accepts * Alan Cox : Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors * Alan Cox : PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a * bit to skb ops. * Alan Cox : Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential * nasty. * Alan Cox : Added some better commenting, as the * tcp is hard to follow * Alan Cox : Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh * Michael O'Reilly : ack < copied bug fix. * Johannes Stille : Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet). * Alan Cox : FIN with no memory -> CRASH * Alan Cox : Added socket option proto entries. * Also added awareness of them to accept. * Alan Cox : Added TCP options (SOL_TCP) * Alan Cox : Switched wakeup calls to callbacks, * so the kernel can layer network * sockets. * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings. * Alan Cox : Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope). * Alan Cox : RST frames sent on unsynchronised * state ack error. * Alan Cox : Put in missing check for SYN bit. * Alan Cox : Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E * window non shrink trick. * Alan Cox : Added a couple of small NET2E timer * fixes * Charles Hedrick : TCP fixes * Toomas Tamm : TCP window fixes * Alan Cox : Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight * Charles Hedrick : Rewrote most of it to actually work * Linus : Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling * completely * Gerhard Koerting: Fixed some missing timer handling * Matthew Dillon : Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC * Gerhard Koerting: PC/TCP workarounds * Adam Caldwell : Assorted timer/timing errors * Matthew Dillon : Fixed another RST bug * Alan Cox : Move to kernel side addressing changes. * Alan Cox : Beginning work on TCP fastpathing * (not yet usable) * Arnt Gulbrandsen: Turbocharged tcp_check() routine. * Alan Cox : TCP fast path debugging * Alan Cox : Window clamping * Michael Riepe : Bug in tcp_check() * Matt Dillon : More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes * Matt Dillon : Yet more small nasties remove from the * TCP code (Be very nice to this man if * tcp finally works 100%) 8) * Alan Cox : BSD accept semantics. * Alan Cox : Reset on closedown bug. * Peter De Schrijver : ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto(). * Michael Pall : Handle poll() after URG properly in * all cases. * Michael Pall : Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg() * (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin). * Michael Pall : Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in * tcp_readable(), poll() after URG * works now. * Michael Pall : recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the * BSD api. * Alan Cox : Changed the semantics of sk->socket to * fix a race and a signal problem with * accept() and async I/O. * Alan Cox : Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto(). * Yury Shevchuk : Really fixed accept() blocking problem. * Craig I. Hagan : Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for * clients/servers which listen in on * fixed ports. * Alan Cox : Cleaned the above up and shrank it to * a sensible code size. * Alan Cox : Self connect lockup fix. * Alan Cox : No connect to multicast. * Ross Biro : Close unaccepted children on master * socket close. * Alan Cox : Reset tracing code. * Alan Cox : Spurious resets on shutdown. * Alan Cox : Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error * Alan Cox : Small whoops in polling before an * accept. * Alan Cox : Kept the state trace facility since * it's handy for debugging. * Alan Cox : More reset handler fixes. * Alan Cox : Started rewriting the code based on * the RFC's for other useful protocol * references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and * for a reference on the difference * between specifications and how BSD * works see the 4.4lite source. * A.N.Kuznetsov : Don't time wait on completion of tidy * close. * Linus Torvalds : Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes. * Linus Torvalds : Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn * Alan Cox : Reimplemented timers as per the RFC * and using multiple timers for sanity. * Alan Cox : Small bug fixes, and a lot of new * comments. * Alan Cox : Fixed dual reader crash by locking * the buffers (much like datagram.c) * Alan Cox : Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe * now gets fed up of retrying without * (even a no space) answer. * Alan Cox : Extracted closing code better * Alan Cox : Fixed the closing state machine to * resemble the RFC. * Alan Cox : More 'per spec' fixes. * Jorge Cwik : Even faster checksumming. * Alan Cox : tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH * only frames. At least one pc tcp stack * generates them. * Alan Cox : Cache last socket. * Alan Cox : Per route irtt. * Matt Day : poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error * Alan Cox : New buffers * Marc Tamsky : Various sk->prot->retransmits and * sk->retransmits misupdating fixed. * Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close, * and TCP syn retries gets used now. * Mark Yarvis : In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an * ack if state is TCP_CLOSED. * Alan Cox : Look up device on a retransmit - routes may * change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right * but it's a start! * Marc Tamsky : Closing in closing fixes. * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 verifications. * Alan Cox : rcv_saddr errors. * Alan Cox : Block double connect(). * Alan Cox : Small hooks for enSKIP. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Path MTU discovery. * Alan Cox : Support soft errors. * Alan Cox : Fix MTU discovery pathological case * when the remote claims no mtu! * Marc Tamsky : TCP_CLOSE fix. * Colin (G3TNE) : Send a reset on syn ack replies in * window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems) * Pedro Roque : Better TCP window handling, delayed ack. * Joerg Reuter : No modification of locked buffers in * tcp_do_retransmit() * Eric Schenk : Changed receiver side silly window * avoidance algorithm to BSD style * algorithm. This doubles throughput * against machines running Solaris, * and seems to result in general * improvement. * Stefan Magdalinski : adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support. * Mike McLagan : Routing by source * Keith Owens : Do proper merging with partial SKB's in * tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness. * Eric Schenk : Fix fast close down bug with * shutdown() followed by close(). * Andi Kleen : Make poll agree with SIGIO * Salvatore Sanfilippo : Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and * lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call) * Hirokazu Takahashi : Use copy_from_user() instead of * csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible. * * Description of States: * * TCP_SYN_SENT sent a connection request, waiting for ack * * TCP_SYN_RECV received a connection request, sent ack, * waiting for final ack in three-way handshake. * * TCP_ESTABLISHED connection established * * TCP_FIN_WAIT1 our side has shutdown, waiting to complete * transmission of remaining buffered data * * TCP_FIN_WAIT2 all buffered data sent, waiting for remote * to shutdown * * TCP_CLOSING both sides have shutdown but we still have * data we have to finish sending * * TCP_TIME_WAIT timeout to catch resent junk before entering * closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2 * or CLOSING. Required because the other end * may not have gotten our last ACK causing it * to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore) * * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT remote side has shutdown and is waiting for * us to finish writing our data and to shutdown * (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK) * * TCP_LAST_ACK out side has shutdown after remote has * shutdown. There may still be data in our * buffer that we have to finish sending * * TCP_CLOSE socket is finished */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt #include <crypto/hash.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/inet_diag.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/splice.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/errqueue.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/btf.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/mptcp.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/ioctls.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> /* Track pending CMSGs. */ enum { TCP_CMSG_INQ = 1, TCP_CMSG_TS = 2 }; DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, tcp_orphan_count); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count); long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem); atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC) DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc); EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc); #endif /* * Current number of TCP sockets. */ struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated; EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated); /* * TCP splice context */ struct tcp_splice_state { struct pipe_inode_info *pipe; size_t len; unsigned int flags; }; /* * Pressure flag: try to collapse. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency. */ unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key); EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_skb_cache_key); void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk) { unsigned long val; if (READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure)) return; val = jiffies; if (!val) val--; if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val)) NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure); void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk) { unsigned long val; if (!READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure)) return; val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0); if (val) NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure); /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */ static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max) { u8 res = 0; if (seconds > 0) { int period = timeout; res = 1; while (seconds > period && res < 255) { res++; timeout <<= 1; if (timeout > rto_max) timeout = rto_max; period += timeout; } } return res; } /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */ static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max) { int period = 0; if (retrans > 0) { period = timeout; while (--retrans) { timeout <<= 1; if (timeout > rto_max) timeout = rto_max; period += timeout; } } return period; } static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp) { u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered); u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us); u64 rate64 = 0; if (rate && intv) { rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC; do_div(rate64, intv); } return rate64; } /* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock. * * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to * sk_alloc() so need not be done here. */ void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT; sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT; tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue); icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT; icsk->icsk_rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN; icsk->icsk_delack_max = TCP_DELACK_MAX; tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT); minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U); /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk * efficiently to them. -DaveM */ tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, TCP_INIT_CWND); /* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */ tp->app_limited = ~0U; tp->rate_app_limited = 1; /* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the * initialization of these values. */ tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH; tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0; tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT; tp->reordering = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering); tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk); tp->tsoffset = 0; tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1; sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space; sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE); icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss; WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1])); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1])); sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk); sk->sk_route_forced_caps = NETIF_F_GSO; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock); static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags) { struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); if (tsflags && skb) { struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb); struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb); sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags); if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK) tcb->txstamp_ack = 1; if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK) shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1; } } static bool tcp_stream_is_readable(struct sock *sk, int target) { if (tcp_epollin_ready(sk, target)) return true; return sk_is_readable(sk); } /* * Wait for a TCP event. * * Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers * take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't * go look at any of the socket buffers directly. */ __poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { __poll_t mask; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u8 shutdown; int state; sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait); state = inet_sk_state_load(sk); if (state == TCP_LISTEN) return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk); /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes * made by other threads is impossible in any case. */ mask = 0; /* * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a * socket the read side is more interesting. * * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications * if you don't tell them that something has hung up! * * Check-me. * * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF, * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write() * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions. * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable, * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT. --ANK * * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK */ shutdown = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown); if (shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE) mask |= EPOLLHUP; if (shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP; /* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */ if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT && (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || rcu_access_pointer(tp->fastopen_rsk))) { int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX); if (READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) && tp->urg_data) target++; if (tcp_stream_is_readable(sk, target)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; if (!(shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { if (__sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 1)) { mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } else { /* send SIGIO later */ sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk); set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags); /* Race breaker. If space is freed after * wspace test but before the flags are set, * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier * pairs with the input side. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); if (__sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 1)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } } else mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) mask |= EPOLLPRI; } else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) { /* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write() * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data */ mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } /* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_done_with_error() */ smp_rmb(); if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_err) || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue)) mask |= EPOLLERR; return mask; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll); int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); int answ; bool slow; switch (cmd) { case SIOCINQ: if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return -EINVAL; slow = lock_sock_fast(sk); answ = tcp_inq(sk); unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow); break; case SIOCATMARK: answ = tp->urg_data && READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq); break; case SIOCOUTQ: if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return -EINVAL; if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) answ = 0; else answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - tp->snd_una; break; case SIOCOUTQNSD: if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return -EINVAL; if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) answ = 0; else answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - READ_ONCE(tp->snd_nxt); break; default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl); void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb) { TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH; tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq; } static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp) { return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1)); } void tcp_skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb); skb->csum = 0; tcb->seq = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq; tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK; tcb->sacked = 0; __skb_header_release(skb); tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb); sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, skb->truesize); sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize); if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH) tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH; tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk); } static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags) { if (flags & MSG_OOB) tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq; } /* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues : * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off. * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues, * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet. */ static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size_goal) { return skb->len < size_goal && READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking) && !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) && refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize; } void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now, int nonagle, int size_goal) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb; skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); if (!skb) return; if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp)) tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags); if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) { /* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */ if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) { NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING); set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags); smp_mb__after_atomic(); } /* It is possible TX completion already happened * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED. */ if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize) return; } if (flags & MSG_MORE) nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK; __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle); } static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset, size_t len) { struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data; int ret; ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe, min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags); if (ret > 0) rd_desc->count -= ret; return ret; } static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss) { /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */ read_descriptor_t rd_desc = { .arg.data = tss, .count = tss->len, }; return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv); } /** * tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe * @sock: socket to splice from * @ppos: position (not valid) * @pipe: pipe to splice to * @len: number of bytes to splice * @flags: splice modifier flags * * Description: * Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe. * **/ ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct tcp_splice_state tss = { .pipe = pipe, .len = len, .flags = flags, }; long timeo; ssize_t spliced; int ret; sock_rps_record_flow(sk); /* * We can't seek on a socket input */ if (unlikely(*ppos)) return -ESPIPE; ret = spliced = 0; lock_sock(sk); timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); while (tss.len) { ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss); if (ret < 0) break; else if (!ret) { if (spliced) break; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) break; if (sk->sk_err) { ret = sock_error(sk); break; } if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) break; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { /* * This occurs when user tries to read * from never connected socket. */ ret = -ENOTCONN; break; } if (!timeo) { ret = -EAGAIN; break; } /* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop. * This might happen with URG data. */ if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) break; sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL); if (signal_pending(current)) { ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo); break; } continue; } tss.len -= ret; spliced += ret; if (!timeo) break; release_sock(sk); lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || signal_pending(current)) break; } release_sock(sk); if (spliced) return spliced; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read); struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp, bool force_schedule) { struct sk_buff *skb; if (likely(!size)) { skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache; if (skb) { skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb)); sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL; pskb_trim(skb, 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor); skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = 0; memset(TCP_SKB_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb)); return skb; } } /* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned. */ size = ALIGN(size, 4); if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))) sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk); skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp); if (likely(skb)) { bool mem_scheduled; if (force_schedule) { mem_scheduled = true; sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize); } else { mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize); } if (likely(mem_scheduled)) { skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header); /* * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes * available to the caller, no more, no less. */ skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor); return skb; } __kfree_skb(skb); } else { sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk); sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk); } return NULL; } static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now, int large_allowed) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 new_size_goal, size_goal; if (!large_allowed) return mss_now; /* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */ new_size_goal = sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER; new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, new_size_goal); /* We try hard to avoid divides here */ size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now; if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal || new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) { tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now, sk->sk_gso_max_segs); size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now; } return max(size_goal, mss_now); } int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags) { int mss_now; mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk); *size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB)); return mss_now; } /* In some cases, both sendpage() and sendmsg() could have added * an skb to the write queue, but failed adding payload on it. * We need to remove it to consume less memory, but more * importantly be able to generate EPOLLOUT for Edge Trigger epoll() * users. */ void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); if (skb && TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq) { tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk); if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk)) tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY); sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb); } } struct sk_buff *tcp_build_frag(struct sock *sk, int size_goal, int flags, struct page *page, int offset, size_t *size) { struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); bool can_coalesce; int copy, i; if (!skb || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) { new_segment: if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk)) return NULL; skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation, tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk)); if (!skb) return NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE skb->decrypted = !!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED); #endif tcp_skb_entail(sk, skb); copy = size_goal; } if (copy > *size) copy = *size; i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset); if (!can_coalesce && i >= READ_ONCE(sysctl_max_skb_frags)) { tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); goto new_segment; } if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy)) return NULL; if (can_coalesce) { skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy); } else { get_page(page); skb_fill_page_desc_noacc(skb, i, page, offset, copy); } if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS)) skb_shinfo(skb)->flags |= SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG; skb->len += copy; skb->data_len += copy; skb->truesize += copy; sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy); sk_mem_charge(sk, copy); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy); TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy; tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0); *size = copy; return skb; } ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); int mss_now, size_goal; int err; ssize_t copied; long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) && WARN_ONCE(!sendpage_ok(page), "page must not be a Slab one and have page_count > 0")) return -EINVAL; /* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection * is fully established. */ if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) && !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) { err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo); if (err != 0) goto out_err; } sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk); mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags); copied = 0; err = -EPIPE; if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) goto out_err; while (size > 0) { struct sk_buff *skb; size_t copy = size; skb = tcp_build_frag(sk, size_goal, flags, page, offset, &copy); if (!skb) goto wait_for_space; if (!copied) TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH; copied += copy; offset += copy; size -= copy; if (!size) goto out; if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB)) continue; if (forced_push(tp)) { tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH); } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now); continue; wait_for_space: set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags); tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal); err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo); if (err != 0) goto do_error; mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags); } out: if (copied) { tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags); if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST)) tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal); } return copied; do_error: tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk); if (copied) goto out; out_err: /* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */ if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) { sk->sk_write_space(sk); tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED); } return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_tcp_sendpages); int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags) { if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG)) return sock_no_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags); tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk); /* is sending application-limited? */ return do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, offset, size, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendpage_locked); int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags) { int ret; lock_sock(sk); ret = tcp_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags); release_sock(sk); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage); void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp) { if (tp->fastopen_req) { kfree(tp->fastopen_req); tp->fastopen_req = NULL; } } static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int *copied, size_t size, struct ubuf_info *uarg) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name; int err, flags; if (!(READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen) & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) || (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) && uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (tp->fastopen_req) return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */ tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request), sk->sk_allocation); if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req)) return -ENOBUFS; tp->fastopen_req->data = msg; tp->fastopen_req->size = size; tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg; if (inet->defer_connect) { err = tcp_connect(sk); /* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */ if (err) { tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); inet->inet_dport = 0; sk->sk_route_caps = 0; } } flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0; err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr, msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1); /* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect * if the connection times out or gets rst */ if (tp->fastopen_req) { *copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied; tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp); inet->defer_connect = 0; } return err; } int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb; struct sockcm_cookie sockc; int flags, err, copied = 0; int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0; int process_backlog = 0; bool zc = false; long timeo; flags = msg->msg_flags; if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) { skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); uarg = msg_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb)); if (!uarg) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto out_err; } zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG; if (!zc) uarg->zerocopy = 0; } if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) && !tp->repair) { err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg); if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0) goto out; else if (err) goto out_err; } timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk); /* is sending application-limited? */ /* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection * is fully established. */ if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) && !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) { err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo); if (err != 0) goto do_error; } if (unlikely(tp->repair)) { if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) { copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size); goto out_nopush; } err = -EINVAL; if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE) goto out_err; /* 'common' sending to sendq */ } sockcm_init(&sockc, sk); if (msg->msg_controllen) { err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc); if (unlikely(err)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_err; } } /* This should be in poll */ sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk); /* Ok commence sending. */ copied = 0; restart: mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags); err = -EPIPE; if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) goto do_error; while (msg_data_left(msg)) { int copy = 0; skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); if (skb) copy = size_goal - skb->len; if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) { bool first_skb; new_segment: if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk)) goto wait_for_space; if (unlikely(process_backlog >= 16)) { process_backlog = 0; if (sk_flush_backlog(sk)) goto restart; } first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk); skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation, first_skb); if (!skb) goto wait_for_space; process_backlog++; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; tcp_skb_entail(sk, skb); copy = size_goal; /* All packets are restored as if they have * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to * avoid wrong rtt estimation. */ if (tp->repair) TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED; } /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */ if (copy > msg_data_left(msg)) copy = msg_data_left(msg); if (!zc) { bool merge = true; int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk); if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag)) goto wait_for_space; if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page, pfrag->offset)) { if (i >= READ_ONCE(sysctl_max_skb_frags)) { tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); goto new_segment; } merge = false; } copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset); if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy)) goto wait_for_space; err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb, pfrag->page, pfrag->offset, copy); if (err) goto do_error; /* Update the skb. */ if (merge) { skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy); } else { skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page, pfrag->offset, copy); page_ref_inc(pfrag->page); } pfrag->offset += copy; } else { if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy)) goto wait_for_space; err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg); if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) { tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); goto new_segment; } if (err < 0) goto do_error; copy = err; } if (!copied) TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH; WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy); TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy; tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0); copied += copy; if (!msg_data_left(msg)) { if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR)) TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1; goto out; } if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair)) continue; if (forced_push(tp)) { tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH); } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now); continue; wait_for_space: set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags); if (copied) tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal); err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo); if (err != 0) goto do_error; mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags); } out: if (copied) { tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags); tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal); } out_nopush: net_zcopy_put(uarg); return copied + copied_syn; do_error: tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk); if (copied + copied_syn) goto out; out_err: net_zcopy_put_abort(uarg, true); err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err); /* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */ if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) { sk->sk_write_space(sk); tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED); } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked); int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) { int ret; lock_sock(sk); ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size); release_sock(sk); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg); /* * Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for * this, no blocking and very strange errors 8) */ static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* No URG data to read. */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data || tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ) return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) return -ENOTCONN; if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) { int err = 0; char c = tp->urg_data; if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ; /* Read urgent data. */ msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB; if (len > 0) { if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1); len = 1; } else msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; return err ? -EFAULT : len; } if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) return 0; /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour. BSD docs and * the available implementations agree in this case: * this call should never block, independent of the * blocking state of the socket. * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de> */ return -EAGAIN; } static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len) { struct sk_buff *skb; int copied = 0, err = 0; /* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */ skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) { err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len); if (err) return err; copied += skb->len; } skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) { err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len); if (err) break; copied += skb->len; } return err ?: copied; } /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user, * then send an ACK if necessary. COPIED is the number of bytes * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of * a window update. */ void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); bool time_to_ack = false; struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue); WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq), "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n", tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt); if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) { const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); if (/* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */ tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss || /* * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if * connection is not bidirectional, user drained * receive buffer and there was a small segment * in queue. */ (copied > 0 && ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) || ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) && !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) && !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc))) time_to_ack = true; } /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window * which has been raised "significantly". * * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless. */ if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp); /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */ if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) { __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk); /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window. * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one. * "Lots" means "at least twice" here. */ if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now) time_to_ack = true; } } if (time_to_ack) tcp_send_ack(sk); } static struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off) { struct sk_buff *skb; u32 offset; while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) { offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) { pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__); offset--; } if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) { *off = offset; return skb; } /* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock * in skb_splice_bits() */ sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); } return NULL; } /* * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile' * fashion. * Note: * - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller. * - The routine does not block. * - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data * or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine * (although both would be easy to implement). */ int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc, sk_read_actor_t recv_actor) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 seq = tp->copied_seq; u32 offset; int copied = 0; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return -ENOTCONN; while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) { if (offset < skb->len) { int used; size_t len; len = skb->len - offset; /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */ if (tp->urg_data) { u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq; if (urg_offset < len) len = urg_offset; if (!len) break; } used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len); if (used <= 0) { if (!copied) copied = used; break; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(used > len)) used = len; seq += used; copied += used; offset += used; /* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue. */ skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset); if (!skb) break; /* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb. * Try to splice more frags */ if (offset + 1 != skb->len) continue; } if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) { sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); ++seq; break; } sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); if (!desc->count) break; WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq); } WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq); tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk); /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */ if (copied > 0) { tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset); tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied); } return copied; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock); int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock) { return tcp_inq(sock->sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len); /* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */ int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val) { int cap; if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK) cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1; else cap = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2]) >> 1; val = min(val, cap); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1); /* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */ tcp_data_ready(sk); if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK) return 0; val <<= 1; if (val > sk->sk_rcvbuf) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, val); tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, val); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat); void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { if (skb->tstamp) tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp); else tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0}; if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp) tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp); else tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0}; } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = { }; int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) return -EPERM; vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC); /* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not mmap_read_lock(mm) */ vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP; vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap); static skb_frag_t *skb_advance_to_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 offset_skb, u32 *offset_frag) { skb_frag_t *frag; if (unlikely(offset_skb >= skb->len)) return NULL; offset_skb -= skb_headlen(skb); if ((int)offset_skb < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb)) return NULL; frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags; while (offset_skb) { if (skb_frag_size(frag) > offset_skb) { *offset_frag = offset_skb; return frag; } offset_skb -= skb_frag_size(frag); ++frag; } *offset_frag = 0; return frag; } static bool can_map_frag(const skb_frag_t *frag) { struct page *page; if (skb_frag_size(frag) != PAGE_SIZE || skb_frag_off(frag)) return false; page = skb_frag_page(frag); if (PageCompound(page) || page->mapping) return false; return true; } static int find_next_mappable_frag(const skb_frag_t *frag, int remaining_in_skb) { int offset = 0; if (likely(can_map_frag(frag))) return 0; while (offset < remaining_in_skb && !can_map_frag(frag)) { offset += skb_frag_size(frag); ++frag; } return offset; } static void tcp_zerocopy_set_hint_for_skb(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 offset) { u32 frag_offset, partial_frag_remainder = 0; int mappable_offset; skb_frag_t *frag; /* worst case: skip to next skb. try to improve on this case below */ zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset; /* Find the frag containing this offset (and how far into that frag) */ frag = skb_advance_to_frag(skb, offset, &frag_offset); if (!frag) return; if (frag_offset) { struct skb_shared_info *info = skb_shinfo(skb); /* We read part of the last frag, must recvmsg() rest of skb. */ if (frag == &info->frags[info->nr_frags - 1]) return; /* Else, we must at least read the remainder in this frag. */ partial_frag_remainder = skb_frag_size(frag) - frag_offset; zc->recv_skip_hint -= partial_frag_remainder; ++frag; } /* partial_frag_remainder: If part way through a frag, must read rest. * mappable_offset: Bytes till next mappable frag, *not* counting bytes * in partial_frag_remainder. */ mappable_offset = find_next_mappable_frag(frag, zc->recv_skip_hint); zc->recv_skip_hint = mappable_offset + partial_frag_remainder; } static int tcp_recvmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss, int *cmsg_flags); static int receive_fallback_to_copy(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, int inq, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { unsigned long copy_address = (unsigned long)zc->copybuf_address; struct msghdr msg = {}; struct iovec iov; int err; zc->length = 0; zc->recv_skip_hint = 0; if (copy_address != zc->copybuf_address) return -EINVAL; err = import_single_range(READ, (void __user *)copy_address, inq, &iov, &msg.msg_iter); if (err) return err; err = tcp_recvmsg_locked(sk, &msg, inq, /*nonblock=*/1, /*flags=*/0, tss, &zc->msg_flags); if (err < 0) return err; zc->copybuf_len = err; if (likely(zc->copybuf_len)) { struct sk_buff *skb; u32 offset; skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, tcp_sk(sk)->copied_seq, &offset); if (skb) tcp_zerocopy_set_hint_for_skb(sk, zc, skb, offset); } return 0; } static int tcp_copy_straggler_data(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 copylen, u32 *offset, u32 *seq) { unsigned long copy_address = (unsigned long)zc->copybuf_address; struct msghdr msg = {}; struct iovec iov; int err; if (copy_address != zc->copybuf_address) return -EINVAL; err = import_single_range(READ, (void __user *)copy_address, copylen, &iov, &msg.msg_iter); if (err) return err; err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, *offset, &msg, copylen); if (err) return err; zc->recv_skip_hint -= copylen; *offset += copylen; *seq += copylen; return (__s32)copylen; } static int tcp_zc_handle_leftover(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *seq, s32 copybuf_len, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { u32 offset, copylen = min_t(u32, copybuf_len, zc->recv_skip_hint); if (!copylen) return 0; /* skb is null if inq < PAGE_SIZE. */ if (skb) { offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; } else { skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, *seq, &offset); if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) { tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss); zc->msg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS; } } zc->copybuf_len = tcp_copy_straggler_data(zc, skb, copylen, &offset, seq); return zc->copybuf_len < 0 ? 0 : copylen; } static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch_error(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pending_pages, unsigned long pages_remaining, unsigned long *address, u32 *length, u32 *seq, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, u32 total_bytes_to_map, int err) { /* At least one page did not map. Try zapping if we skipped earlier. */ if (err == -EBUSY && zc->flags & TCP_RECEIVE_ZEROCOPY_FLAG_TLB_CLEAN_HINT) { u32 maybe_zap_len; maybe_zap_len = total_bytes_to_map - /* All bytes to map */ *length + /* Mapped or pending */ (pages_remaining * PAGE_SIZE); /* Failed map. */ zap_page_range(vma, *address, maybe_zap_len); err = 0; } if (!err) { unsigned long leftover_pages = pages_remaining; int bytes_mapped; /* We called zap_page_range, try to reinsert. */ err = vm_insert_pages(vma, *address, pending_pages, &pages_remaining); bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * (leftover_pages - pages_remaining); *seq += bytes_mapped; *address += bytes_mapped; } if (err) { /* Either we were unable to zap, OR we zapped, retried an * insert, and still had an issue. Either ways, pages_remaining * is the number of pages we were unable to map, and we unroll * some state we speculatively touched before. */ const int bytes_not_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_remaining; *length -= bytes_not_mapped; zc->recv_skip_hint += bytes_not_mapped; } return err; } static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages, unsigned int pages_to_map, unsigned long *address, u32 *length, u32 *seq, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, u32 total_bytes_to_map) { unsigned long pages_remaining = pages_to_map; unsigned int pages_mapped; unsigned int bytes_mapped; int err; err = vm_insert_pages(vma, *address, pages, &pages_remaining); pages_mapped = pages_to_map - (unsigned int)pages_remaining; bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_mapped; /* Even if vm_insert_pages fails, it may have partially succeeded in * mapping (some but not all of the pages). */ *seq += bytes_mapped; *address += bytes_mapped; if (likely(!err)) return 0; /* Error: maybe zap and retry + rollback state for failed inserts. */ return tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch_error(vma, pages + pages_mapped, pages_remaining, address, length, seq, zc, total_bytes_to_map, err); } #define TCP_VALID_ZC_MSG_FLAGS (TCP_CMSG_TS) static void tcp_zc_finalize_rx_tstamp(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { unsigned long msg_control_addr; struct msghdr cmsg_dummy; msg_control_addr = (unsigned long)zc->msg_control; cmsg_dummy.msg_control = (void *)msg_control_addr; cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen = (__kernel_size_t)zc->msg_controllen; cmsg_dummy.msg_flags = in_compat_syscall() ? MSG_CMSG_COMPAT : 0; cmsg_dummy.msg_control_is_user = true; zc->msg_flags = 0; if (zc->msg_control == msg_control_addr && zc->msg_controllen == cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen) { tcp_recv_timestamp(&cmsg_dummy, sk, tss); zc->msg_control = (__u64) ((uintptr_t)cmsg_dummy.msg_control); zc->msg_controllen = (__u64)cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen; zc->msg_flags = (__u32)cmsg_dummy.msg_flags; } } #define TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE 32 static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { u32 length = 0, offset, vma_len, avail_len, copylen = 0; unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address; struct page *pages[TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE]; s32 copybuf_len = zc->copybuf_len; struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL; unsigned int pages_to_map = 0; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; u32 seq = tp->copied_seq; u32 total_bytes_to_map; int inq = tcp_inq(sk); int ret; zc->copybuf_len = 0; zc->msg_flags = 0; if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address) return -EINVAL; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return -ENOTCONN; sock_rps_record_flow(sk); if (inq && inq <= copybuf_len) return receive_fallback_to_copy(sk, zc, inq, tss); if (inq < PAGE_SIZE) { zc->length = 0; zc->recv_skip_hint = inq; if (!inq && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) return -EIO; return 0; } mmap_read_lock(current->mm); vma = vma_lookup(current->mm, address); if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) { mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); return -EINVAL; } vma_len = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address); avail_len = min_t(u32, vma_len, inq); total_bytes_to_map = avail_len & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1); if (total_bytes_to_map) { if (!(zc->flags & TCP_RECEIVE_ZEROCOPY_FLAG_TLB_CLEAN_HINT)) zap_page_range(vma, address, total_bytes_to_map); zc->length = total_bytes_to_map; zc->recv_skip_hint = 0; } else { zc->length = avail_len; zc->recv_skip_hint = avail_len; } ret = 0; while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) { int mappable_offset; struct page *page; if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) { u32 offset_frag; if (skb) { if (zc->recv_skip_hint > 0) break; skb = skb->next; offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; } else { skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset); } if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) { tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss); zc->msg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS; } zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset; frags = skb_advance_to_frag(skb, offset, &offset_frag); if (!frags || offset_frag) break; } mappable_offset = find_next_mappable_frag(frags, zc->recv_skip_hint); if (mappable_offset) { zc->recv_skip_hint = mappable_offset; break; } page = skb_frag_page(frags); prefetchw(page); pages[pages_to_map++] = page; length += PAGE_SIZE; zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE; frags++; if (pages_to_map == TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE || zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) { /* Either full batch, or we're about to go to next skb * (and we cannot unroll failed ops across skbs). */ ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pages_to_map, &address, &length, &seq, zc, total_bytes_to_map); if (ret) goto out; pages_to_map = 0; } } if (pages_to_map) { ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pages_to_map, &address, &length, &seq, zc, total_bytes_to_map); } out: mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); /* Try to copy straggler data. */ if (!ret) copylen = tcp_zc_handle_leftover(zc, sk, skb, &seq, copybuf_len, tss); if (length + copylen) { WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq); tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk); /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */ tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset); tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length + copylen); ret = 0; if (length == zc->length) zc->recv_skip_hint = 0; } else { if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) ret = -EIO; } zc->length = length; return ret; } #endif /* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */ void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW); bool has_timestamping = false; if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) { if (new_tstamp) { struct __kernel_timespec kts = { .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec, .tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec, }; put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW, sizeof(kts), &kts); } else { struct __kernel_old_timespec ts_old = { .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec, .tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec, }; put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD, sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old); } } else { if (new_tstamp) { struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv = { .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec, .tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000, }; put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW, sizeof(stv), &stv); } else { struct __kernel_old_timeval tv = { .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec, .tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000, }; put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD, sizeof(tv), &tv); } } } if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) has_timestamping = true; else tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0}; } if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) { if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) has_timestamping = true; else tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0}; } if (has_timestamping) { tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0}; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW)) put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss); else put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss); } } static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk) { const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq); u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt); int inq; inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq; if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) { lock_sock(sk); inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq; release_sock(sk); } /* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading * by returning a non-zero inq. */ if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) inq = 1; return inq; } /* * This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer. * * Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that * tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required. * Probably, code can be easily improved even more. */ static int tcp_recvmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss, int *cmsg_flags) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); int copied = 0; u32 peek_seq; u32 *seq; unsigned long used; int err; int target; /* Read at least this many bytes */ long timeo; struct sk_buff *skb, *last; u32 urg_hole = 0; err = -ENOTCONN; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) goto out; if (tp->recvmsg_inq) *cmsg_flags = TCP_CMSG_INQ; timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock); /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */ if (flags & MSG_OOB) goto recv_urg; if (unlikely(tp->repair)) { err = -EPERM; if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) goto out; if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE) goto recv_sndq; err = -EINVAL; if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE) goto out; /* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */ } seq = &tp->copied_seq; if (flags & MSG_PEEK) { peek_seq = tp->copied_seq; seq = &peek_seq; } target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len); do { u32 offset; /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */ if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) { if (copied) break; if (signal_pending(current)) { copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN; break; } } /* Next get a buffer. */ last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue); skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) { last = skb; /* Now that we have two receive queues this * shouldn't happen. */ if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq), "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags)) break; offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) { pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__); offset--; } if (offset < skb->len) goto found_ok_skb; if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) goto found_fin_ok; WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK), "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags); } /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */ if (copied >= target && !READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail)) break; if (copied) { if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || !timeo || signal_pending(current)) break; } else { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) break; if (sk->sk_err) { copied = sock_error(sk); break; } if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) break; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { /* This occurs when user tries to read * from never connected socket. */ copied = -ENOTCONN; break; } if (!timeo) { copied = -EAGAIN; break; } if (signal_pending(current)) { copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo); break; } } tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied); if (copied >= target) { /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */ release_sock(sk); lock_sock(sk); } else { sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last); } if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) { net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); peek_seq = tp->copied_seq; } continue; found_ok_skb: /* Ok so how much can we use? */ used = skb->len - offset; if (len < used) used = len; /* Do we have urgent data here? */ if (tp->urg_data) { u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq; if (urg_offset < used) { if (!urg_offset) { if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) { WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1); urg_hole++; offset++; used--; if (!used) goto skip_copy; } } else used = urg_offset; } } if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) { err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used); if (err) { /* Exception. Bailout! */ if (!copied) copied = -EFAULT; break; } } WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + used); copied += used; len -= used; tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk); skip_copy: if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) { tp->urg_data = 0; tcp_fast_path_check(sk); } if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) { tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss); *cmsg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS; } if (used + offset < skb->len) continue; if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) goto found_fin_ok; if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); continue; found_fin_ok: /* Process the FIN. */ WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1); if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); break; } while (len > 0); /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK */ /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */ tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied); return copied; out: return err; recv_urg: err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags); goto out; recv_sndq: err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len); goto out; } int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len) { int cmsg_flags = 0, ret, inq; struct scm_timestamping_internal tss; if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)) return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len); if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) && skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) && sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) sk_busy_loop(sk, nonblock); lock_sock(sk); ret = tcp_recvmsg_locked(sk, msg, len, nonblock, flags, &tss, &cmsg_flags); release_sock(sk); if (cmsg_flags && ret >= 0) { if (cmsg_flags & TCP_CMSG_TS) tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss); if (cmsg_flags & TCP_CMSG_INQ) { inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk); put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ, sizeof(inq), &inq); } } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg); void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state) { int oldstate = sk->sk_state; /* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling * tcp_call_bpf_2arg. */ BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES); /* bpf uapi header bpf.h defines an anonymous enum with values * BPF_TCP_* used by bpf programs. Currently gcc built vmlinux * is able to emit this enum in DWARF due to the above BUILD_BUG_ON. * But clang built vmlinux does not have this enum in DWARF * since clang removes the above code before generating IR/debuginfo. * Let us explicitly emit the type debuginfo to ensure the * above-mentioned anonymous enum in the vmlinux DWARF and hence BTF * regardless of which compiler is used. */ BTF_TYPE_EMIT_ENUM(BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED); if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG)) tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state); switch (state) { case TCP_ESTABLISHED: if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB); break; case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT: if (oldstate == TCP_SYN_RECV) TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB); break; case TCP_CLOSE: if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS); sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk); if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash && !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) inet_put_port(sk); fallthrough; default: if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED || oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT) TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB); } /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed * socket sitting in hash tables. */ inet_sk_state_store(sk, state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state); /* * State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for * sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some * states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be * closed. */ static const unsigned char new_state[16] = { /* current state: new state: action: */ [0 /* (Invalid) */] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_ESTABLISHED] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN, [TCP_SYN_SENT] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_SYN_RECV] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN, [TCP_FIN_WAIT1] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1, [TCP_FIN_WAIT2] = TCP_FIN_WAIT2, [TCP_TIME_WAIT] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_CLOSE] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT] = TCP_LAST_ACK | TCP_ACTION_FIN, [TCP_LAST_ACK] = TCP_LAST_ACK, [TCP_LISTEN] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_CLOSING] = TCP_CLOSING, [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV] = TCP_CLOSE, /* should not happen ! */ }; static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk) { int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state]; int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK; tcp_set_state(sk, ns); return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN; } /* * Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except * that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD). */ void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how) { /* We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN, * and then put it into the queue to be sent. * Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92. */ if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) return; /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */ if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) { /* Clear out any half completed packets. FIN if needed. */ if (tcp_close_state(sk)) tcp_send_fin(sk); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown); int tcp_orphan_count_sum(void) { int i, total = 0; for_each_possible_cpu(i) total += per_cpu(tcp_orphan_count, i); return max(total, 0); } static int tcp_orphan_cache; static struct timer_list tcp_orphan_timer; #define TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD msecs_to_jiffies(100) static void tcp_orphan_update(struct timer_list *unused) { WRITE_ONCE(tcp_orphan_cache, tcp_orphan_count_sum()); mod_timer(&tcp_orphan_timer, jiffies + TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD); } static bool tcp_too_many_orphans(int shift) { return READ_ONCE(tcp_orphan_cache) << shift > READ_ONCE(sysctl_tcp_max_orphans); } bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift) { bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory; too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(shift); out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk); if (too_many_orphans) net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n"); if (out_of_socket_memory) net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n"); return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory; } void __tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { struct sk_buff *skb; int data_was_unread = 0; int state; WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, SHUTDOWN_MASK); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); /* Special case. */ inet_csk_listen_stop(sk); goto adjudge_to_death; } /* We need to flush the recv. buffs. We do this only on the * descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the * reader process may not have drained the data yet! */ while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) { u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) len--; data_was_unread += len; __kfree_skb(skb); } sk_mem_reclaim(sk); /* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) goto adjudge_to_death; /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee... * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case. */ if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) { sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0); } else if (data_was_unread) { /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */ NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE); tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation); } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) { /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */ sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0); NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA); } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) { /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before * zapping the connection. */ /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state * machine. State transitions: * * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (it is difficult) * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK * * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window), * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame. * * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED, * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent. * * The visible declinations are that sometimes * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux) * Probably, I missed some more holelets. * --ANK * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until * data is written and socket is closed.) */ tcp_send_fin(sk); } sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout); adjudge_to_death: state = sk->sk_state; sock_hold(sk); sock_orphan(sk); local_bh_disable(); bh_lock_sock(sk); /* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */ __release_sock(sk); this_cpu_inc(tcp_orphan_count); /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */ if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) goto out; /* This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a * problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could * keep a socket open forever with no application left this end. * We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill * our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough * that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops * reset mistake. * * Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour * f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but * consume significant resources. Let's do it with special * linger2 option. --ANK */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (tp->linger2 < 0) { tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC); __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER); } else { const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk); if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) { inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN); } else { tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo); goto out; } } } if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { sk_mem_reclaim(sk); if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) { tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC); __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY); } else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) { /* Not possible to send reset; just close */ tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); } } if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { struct request_sock *req; req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)); /* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS * finishes. */ if (req) reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false); inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk); } /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */ out: bh_unlock_sock(sk); local_bh_enable(); } void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { lock_sock(sk); __tcp_close(sk, timeout); release_sock(sk); if (!sk->sk_net_refcnt) inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync(sk); sock_put(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close); /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */ static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state) { return (1 << state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 | TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV); } static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk) { struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue); tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL; while (p) { struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p); p = rb_next(p); /* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor) */ tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk); sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb); } } void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb; tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) { tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb); sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb); } tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk); skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache; if (skb) { __kfree_skb(skb); sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue); sk_mem_reclaim(sk); tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk)); tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0; inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0; } int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); int old_state = sk->sk_state; u32 seq; /* Deny disconnect if other threads are blocked in sk_wait_event() * or inet_wait_for_connect(). */ if (sk->sk_wait_pending) return -EBUSY; if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE) tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); /* ABORT function of RFC793 */ if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) { inet_csk_listen_stop(sk); } else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNABORTED); } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) || (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq && (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) { /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC * states */ tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any()); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNRESET); } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNRESET); tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk); __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) { __kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache); sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL; } WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, tp->rcv_nxt); tp->urg_data = 0; tcp_write_queue_purge(sk); tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk); skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue); inet->inet_dport = 0; if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK)) inet_reset_saddr(sk); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, 0); sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); tp->srtt_us = 0; tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT); tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0; seq = tp->write_seq + tp->max_window + 2; if (!seq) seq = 1; WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, seq); icsk->icsk_backoff = 0; icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0; icsk->icsk_probes_tstamp = 0; icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT; icsk->icsk_rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN; icsk->icsk_delack_max = TCP_DELACK_MAX; tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH; tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, TCP_INIT_CWND); tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0; tp->is_cwnd_limited = 0; tp->max_packets_out = 0; tp->window_clamp = 0; tp->delivered = 0; tp->delivered_ce = 0; if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release) icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release(sk); memset(icsk->icsk_ca_priv, 0, sizeof(icsk->icsk_ca_priv)); icsk->icsk_ca_initialized = 0; tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open); tp->is_sack_reneg = 0; tcp_clear_retrans(tp); tp->total_retrans = 0; inet_csk_delack_init(sk); /* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0 * issue in __tcp_select_window() */ icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS; memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt)); __sk_dst_reset(sk); dst_release(xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_rx_dst, NULL)); tcp_saved_syn_free(tp); tp->compressed_ack = 0; tp->segs_in = 0; tp->segs_out = 0; tp->bytes_sent = 0; tp->bytes_acked = 0; tp->bytes_received = 0; tp->bytes_retrans = 0; tp->data_segs_in = 0; tp->data_segs_out = 0; tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0; tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0; tp->dsack_dups = 0; tp->reord_seen = 0; tp->retrans_out = 0; tp->sacked_out = 0; tp->tlp_high_seq = 0; tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0; /* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */ tp->app_limited = ~0U; tp->rate_app_limited = 1; tp->rack.mstamp = 0; tp->rack.advanced = 0; tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1; tp->rack.last_delivered = 0; tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0; tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0; tp->syn_data_acked = 0; tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0; tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0; tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0; tp->rcv_ooopack = 0; /* Clean up fastopen related fields */ tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp); inet->defer_connect = 0; tp->fastopen_client_fail = 0; WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash); if (sk->sk_frag.page) { put_page(sk->sk_frag.page); sk->sk_frag.page = NULL; sk->sk_frag.offset = 0; } sk_error_report(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect); static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk) { return ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) && (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN); } static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, sockptr_t optbuf, int len) { struct tcp_repair_window opt; if (!tp->repair) return -EPERM; if (len != sizeof(opt)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt))) return -EFAULT; if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd) return -EINVAL; if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd)) return -EINVAL; if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt)) return -EINVAL; tp->snd_wl1 = opt.snd_wl1; tp->snd_wnd = opt.snd_wnd; tp->max_window = opt.max_window; tp->rcv_wnd = opt.rcv_wnd; tp->rcv_wup = opt.rcv_wup; return 0; } static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optbuf, unsigned int len) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct tcp_repair_opt opt; size_t offset = 0; while (len >= sizeof(opt)) { if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(&opt, optbuf, offset, sizeof(opt))) return -EFAULT; offset += sizeof(opt); len -= sizeof(opt); switch (opt.opt_code) { case TCPOPT_MSS: tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val; tcp_mtup_init(sk); break; case TCPOPT_WINDOW: { u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF; u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16; if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE) return -EFBIG; tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale; tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale; tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1; } break; case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM: if (opt.opt_val != 0) return -EINVAL; tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN; break; case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP: if (opt.opt_val != 0) return -EINVAL; tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1; break; } } return 0; } DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled); EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tx_delay_enabled); static void tcp_enable_tx_delay(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) { static int __tcp_tx_delay_enabled = 0; if (cmpxchg(&__tcp_tx_delay_enabled, 0, 1) == 0) { static_branch_enable(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled); pr_info("TCP_TX_DELAY enabled\n"); } } } /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames. Later the user clears * this option and we transmit any pending partial frames in the queue. This is * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly filled frames when the * user (for example) must write out headers with a write() call first and then * use sendfile to send out the data parts. * * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is stronger than * TCP_NODELAY. */ static void __tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (on) { tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK; } else { tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK; if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_OFF) tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH; tcp_push_pending_frames(sk); } } void tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on) { lock_sock(sk); __tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, on); release_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_cork); /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that this option on corked socket is * remembered, but it is not activated until cork is cleared. * * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make an explicit push, which overrides * even TCP_CORK for currently queued segments. */ static void __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk, bool on) { if (on) { tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH; tcp_push_pending_frames(sk); } else { tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF; } } void tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk) { lock_sock(sk); __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, true); release_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_nodelay); static void __tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val) { if (!val) { inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk); return; } inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk); if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) && inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) { inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED; tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1); if (!(val & 1)) inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk); } } void tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val) { lock_sock(sk); __tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val); release_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_quickack); int tcp_sock_set_syncnt(struct sock *sk, int val) { if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); WRITE_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_syn_retries, val); release_sock(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_syncnt); void tcp_sock_set_user_timeout(struct sock *sk, u32 val) { lock_sock(sk); WRITE_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_user_timeout, val); release_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_user_timeout); int tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(struct sock *sk, int val) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE) return -EINVAL; /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in keepalive_time_when() */ WRITE_ONCE(tp->keepalive_time, val * HZ); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) && !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) { u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp); if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed) elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed; else elapsed = 0; inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed); } return 0; } int tcp_sock_set_keepidle(struct sock *sk, int val) { int err; lock_sock(sk); err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val); release_sock(sk); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepidle); int tcp_sock_set_keepintvl(struct sock *sk, int val) { if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_intvl, val * HZ); release_sock(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepintvl); int tcp_sock_set_keepcnt(struct sock *sk, int val) { if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in keepalive_probes() */ WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_probes, val); release_sock(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepcnt); int tcp_set_window_clamp(struct sock *sk, int val) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (!val) { if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) return -EINVAL; tp->window_clamp = 0; } else { tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ? SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val; tp->rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->rcv_wnd, tp->window_clamp); } return 0; } /* * Socket option code for TCP. */ static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int val; int err = 0; /* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */ switch (optname) { case TCP_CONGESTION: { char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX]; if (optlen < 1) return -EINVAL; val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval, min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen)); if (val < 0) return -EFAULT; name[val] = 0; lock_sock(sk); err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, true, ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)); release_sock(sk); return err; } case TCP_ULP: { char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX]; if (optlen < 1) return -EINVAL; val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval, min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1, optlen)); if (val < 0) return -EFAULT; name[val] = 0; lock_sock(sk); err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name); release_sock(sk); return err; } case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: { __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH]; __u8 *backup_key = NULL; /* Allow a backup key as well to facilitate key rotation * First key is the active one. */ if (optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH && optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(key, optval, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (optlen == TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH) backup_key = key + TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH; return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, backup_key); } default: /* fallthru */ break; } if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val))) return -EFAULT; lock_sock(sk); switch (optname) { case TCP_MAXSEG: /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet * know which interface is going to be used */ if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) { err = -EINVAL; break; } tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val; break; case TCP_NODELAY: __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, val); break; case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS: if (val < 0 || val > 1) err = -EINVAL; else tp->thin_lto = val; break; case TCP_THIN_DUPACK: if (val < 0 || val > 1) err = -EINVAL; break; case TCP_REPAIR: if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk)) err = -EPERM; else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) { tp->repair = 1; sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE; tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE; } else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) { tp->repair = 0; sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE; tcp_send_window_probe(sk); } else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) { tp->repair = 0; sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE; } else err = -EINVAL; break; case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE: if (!tp->repair) err = -EPERM; else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR) tp->repair_queue = val; else err = -EINVAL; break; case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ: if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { err = -EPERM; } else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE) { if (!tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk)) err = -EPERM; else WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, val); } else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) { if (tp->rcv_nxt != tp->copied_seq) { err = -EPERM; } else { WRITE_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt, val); WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, val); } } else { err = -EINVAL; } break; case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS: if (!tp->repair) err = -EINVAL; else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED && !tp->bytes_sent) err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk, optval, optlen); else err = -EPERM; break; case TCP_CORK: __tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, val); break; case TCP_KEEPIDLE: err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val); break; case TCP_KEEPINTVL: if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL) err = -EINVAL; else WRITE_ONCE(tp->keepalive_intvl, val * HZ); break; case TCP_KEEPCNT: if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT) err = -EINVAL; else WRITE_ONCE(tp->keepalive_probes, val); break; case TCP_SYNCNT: if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT) err = -EINVAL; else WRITE_ONCE(icsk->icsk_syn_retries, val); break; case TCP_SAVE_SYN: /* 0: disable, 1: enable, 2: start from ether_header */ if (val < 0 || val > 2) err = -EINVAL; else tp->save_syn = val; break; case TCP_LINGER2: if (val < 0) WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, -1); else if (val > TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX / HZ) WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX); else WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, val * HZ); break; case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT: /* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */ WRITE_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept, secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ)); break; case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP: err = tcp_set_window_clamp(sk, val); break; case TCP_QUICKACK: __tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val); break; #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG case TCP_MD5SIG: case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT: err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen); break; #endif case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT: /* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection. */ if (val < 0) err = -EINVAL; else WRITE_ONCE(icsk->icsk_user_timeout, val); break; case TCP_FASTOPEN: if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) { tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net); fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val); } else { err = -EINVAL; } break; case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT: if (val > 1 || val < 0) { err = -EINVAL; } else if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen) & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) { if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) tp->fastopen_connect = val; else err = -EINVAL; } else { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; } break; case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE: if (val > 1 || val < 0) err = -EINVAL; else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) err = -EINVAL; else tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val; break; case TCP_TIMESTAMP: if (!tp->repair) err = -EPERM; else tp->tsoffset = val - tcp_time_stamp_raw(); break; case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen); break; case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT: WRITE_ONCE(tp->notsent_lowat, val); sk->sk_write_space(sk); break; case TCP_INQ: if (val > 1 || val < 0) err = -EINVAL; else tp->recvmsg_inq = val; break; case TCP_TX_DELAY: if (val) tcp_enable_tx_delay(); WRITE_ONCE(tp->tcp_tx_delay, val); break; default: err = -ENOPROTOOPT; break; } release_sock(sk); return err; } int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); if (level != SOL_TCP) /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in do_ipv6_setsockopt() and tcp_v6_connect() */ return READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_af_ops)->setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt); static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp, struct tcp_info *info) { u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0; enum tcp_chrono i; for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) { stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1]; if (i == tp->chrono_type) stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start; stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ; total += stats[i]; } info->tcpi_busy_time = total; info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED]; info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED]; } /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */ void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info) { const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */ const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); unsigned long rate; u32 now; u64 rate64; bool slow; memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM) return; info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk); /* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */ rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate); rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL; info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64; rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate); rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL; info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64; info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering; info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) { /* listeners aliased fields : * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept() * tcpi_sacked -> max backlog */ info->tcpi_unacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog); info->tcpi_sacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog); return; } slow = lock_sock_fast(sk); info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state; info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits; info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out; info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff; if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS; if (tcp_is_sack(tp)) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK; if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) { info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE; info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale; info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale; } if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN; if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN; if (tp->syn_data_acked) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA; info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto); info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato); info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache; info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss; info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out; info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out; info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out; info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out; now = tcp_jiffies32; info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime); info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime); info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp); info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie; info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh; info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3; info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2; info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh; info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss; info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3; info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space; info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans; info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked; info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received; info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt); tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info); info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out; info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in; info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp); info->tcpi_data_segs_in = tp->data_segs_in; info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out; info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0; rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp); if (rate64) info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64; info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered; info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce; info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent; info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans; info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups; info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen; info->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->rcv_ooopack; info->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd; info->tcpi_fastopen_client_fail = tp->fastopen_client_fail; unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info); static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void) { return nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) + /* TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_EDT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_TTL */ 0; } /* Returns TTL or hop limit of an incoming packet from skb. */ static u8 tcp_skb_ttl_or_hop_limit(const struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) return ip_hdr(skb)->ttl; else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) return ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit; else return 0; } struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *orig_skb, const struct sk_buff *ack_skb) { const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *stats; struct tcp_info info; unsigned long rate; u64 rate64; stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!stats) return NULL; tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY, info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED, info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED, info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT, tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS, tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD); rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate); rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL; nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD); rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp)); nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits); nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una); nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3); nla_put_u16(stats, TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH, tp->timeout_rehash); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT, max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt)); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_EDT, orig_skb->skb_mstamp_ns, TCP_NLA_PAD); if (ack_skb) nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_TTL, tcp_skb_ttl_or_hop_limit(ack_skb)); return stats; } static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int val, len; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len < 0) return -EINVAL; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int)); switch (optname) { case TCP_MAXSEG: val = tp->mss_cache; if (tp->rx_opt.user_mss && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss; if (tp->repair) val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp; break; case TCP_NODELAY: val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF); break; case TCP_CORK: val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK); break; case TCP_KEEPIDLE: val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ; break; case TCP_KEEPINTVL: val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ; break; case TCP_KEEPCNT: val = keepalive_probes(tp); break; case TCP_SYNCNT: val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_syn_retries) ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries); break; case TCP_LINGER2: val = READ_ONCE(tp->linger2); if (val >= 0) val = (val ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout)) / HZ; break; case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT: val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept); val = retrans_to_secs(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ); break; case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP: val = tp->window_clamp; break; case TCP_INFO: { struct tcp_info info; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; tcp_get_info(sk, &info); len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info)); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case TCP_CC_INFO: { const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops; union tcp_cc_info info; size_t sz = 0; int attr; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops; if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info) sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info); len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case TCP_QUICKACK: val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk); break; case TCP_CONGESTION: if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; case TCP_ULP: if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX); if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) { if (put_user(0, optlen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: { u64 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH / sizeof(u64)]; unsigned int key_len; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; key_len = tcp_fastopen_get_cipher(net, icsk, key) * TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, key_len); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, key, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS: val = tp->thin_lto; break; case TCP_THIN_DUPACK: val = 0; break; case TCP_REPAIR: val = tp->repair; break; case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE: if (tp->repair) val = tp->repair_queue; else return -EINVAL; break; case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: { struct tcp_repair_window opt; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len != sizeof(opt)) return -EINVAL; if (!tp->repair) return -EPERM; opt.snd_wl1 = tp->snd_wl1; opt.snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd; opt.max_window = tp->max_window; opt.rcv_wnd = tp->rcv_wnd; opt.rcv_wup = tp->rcv_wup; if (copy_to_user(optval, &opt, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ: if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE) val = tp->write_seq; else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) val = tp->rcv_nxt; else return -EINVAL; break; case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT: val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_user_timeout); break; case TCP_FASTOPEN: val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen); break; case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT: val = tp->fastopen_connect; break; case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE: val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie; break; case TCP_TX_DELAY: val = READ_ONCE(tp->tcp_tx_delay); break; case TCP_TIMESTAMP: val = tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tp->tsoffset; break; case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT: val = READ_ONCE(tp->notsent_lowat); break; case TCP_INQ: val = tp->recvmsg_inq; break; case TCP_SAVE_SYN: val = tp->save_syn; break; case TCP_SAVED_SYN: { if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; lock_sock(sk); if (tp->saved_syn) { if (len < tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn)) { if (put_user(tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn), optlen)) { release_sock(sk); return -EFAULT; } release_sock(sk); return -EINVAL; } len = tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn); if (put_user(len, optlen)) { release_sock(sk); return -EFAULT; } if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->saved_syn->data, len)) { release_sock(sk); return -EFAULT; } tcp_saved_syn_free(tp); release_sock(sk); } else { release_sock(sk); len = 0; if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: { struct scm_timestamping_internal tss; struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc = {}; int err; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len < 0 || len < offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length)) return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(len > sizeof(zc))) { err = check_zeroed_user(optval + sizeof(zc), len - sizeof(zc)); if (err < 1) return err == 0 ? -EINVAL : err; len = sizeof(zc); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; } if (copy_from_user(&zc, optval, len)) return -EFAULT; if (zc.reserved) return -EINVAL; if (zc.msg_flags & ~(TCP_VALID_ZC_MSG_FLAGS)) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc, &tss); err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT_KERN(sk, level, optname, &zc, &len, err); release_sock(sk); if (len >= offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_flags)) goto zerocopy_rcv_cmsg; switch (len) { case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_flags): goto zerocopy_rcv_cmsg; case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_controllen): case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_control): case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, flags): case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, copybuf_len): case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, copybuf_address): case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, err): goto zerocopy_rcv_sk_err; case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, inq): goto zerocopy_rcv_inq; case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length): default: goto zerocopy_rcv_out; } zerocopy_rcv_cmsg: if (zc.msg_flags & TCP_CMSG_TS) tcp_zc_finalize_rx_tstamp(sk, &zc, &tss); else zc.msg_flags = 0; zerocopy_rcv_sk_err: if (!err) zc.err = sock_error(sk); zerocopy_rcv_inq: zc.inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk); zerocopy_rcv_out: if (!err && copy_to_user(optval, &zc, len)) err = -EFAULT; return err; } #endif default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } bool tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt(int level, int optname) { /* TCP do_tcp_getsockopt has optimized getsockopt implementation * to avoid extra socket lock for TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE. */ if (level == SOL_TCP && optname == TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt); int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); if (level != SOL_TCP) /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in do_ipv6_setsockopt() and tcp_v6_connect() */ return READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_af_ops)->getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt); #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tcp_md5sig_pool, tcp_md5sig_pool); static DEFINE_MUTEX(tcp_md5sig_mutex); static bool tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = false; static void __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void) { struct crypto_ahash *hash; int cpu; hash = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); if (IS_ERR(hash)) return; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { void *scratch = per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch; struct ahash_request *req; if (!scratch) { scratch = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) + sizeof(struct tcphdr), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); if (!scratch) return; per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch = scratch; } if (per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req) continue; req = ahash_request_alloc(hash, GFP_KERNEL); if (!req) return; ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL); per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req = req; } /* before setting tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, we must commit all writes * to memory. See smp_rmb() in tcp_get_md5sig_pool() */ smp_wmb(); /* Paired with READ_ONCE() from tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() * and tcp_get_md5sig_pool(). */ WRITE_ONCE(tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, true); } bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void) { /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() from __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */ if (unlikely(!READ_ONCE(tcp_md5sig_pool_populated))) { mutex_lock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex); if (!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) { __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(); if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) static_branch_inc(&tcp_md5_needed); } mutex_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex); } /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() from __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */ return READ_ONCE(tcp_md5sig_pool_populated); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool); /** * tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user * * We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption * and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling * wont try to get same context. */ struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void) { local_bh_disable(); /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() from __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */ if (READ_ONCE(tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)) { /* coupled with smp_wmb() in __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */ smp_rmb(); return this_cpu_ptr(&tcp_md5sig_pool); } local_bh_enable(); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool); int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len) { struct scatterlist sg; const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb); struct ahash_request *req = hp->md5_req; unsigned int i; const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ? skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0; const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb); struct sk_buff *frag_iter; sg_init_table(&sg, 1); sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len); ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, head_data_len); if (crypto_ahash_update(req)) return 1; for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) { const skb_frag_t *f = &shi->frags[i]; unsigned int offset = skb_frag_off(f); struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f), offset_in_page(offset)); ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, skb_frag_size(f)); if (crypto_ahash_update(req)) return 1; } skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter) if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0)) return 1; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data); int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key) { u8 keylen = READ_ONCE(key->keylen); /* paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_md5_do_add */ struct scatterlist sg; sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, keylen); ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL, keylen); /* We use data_race() because tcp_md5_do_add() might change key->key under us */ return data_race(crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key); #endif void tcp_done(struct sock *sk) { struct request_sock *req; /* We might be called with a new socket, after * inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() has been called * so we can not use lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) */ req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, 1); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV) TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS); tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk); if (req) reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, SHUTDOWN_MASK); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk->sk_state_change(sk); else inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done); int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err) { if (!sk_fullsock(sk)) { if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) { struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk); local_bh_disable(); inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req); local_bh_enable(); return 0; } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */ lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); inet_csk_listen_stop(sk); } /* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */ local_bh_disable(); bh_lock_sock(sk); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, err); /* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */ smp_wmb(); sk_error_report(sk); if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state)) tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC); tcp_done(sk); } bh_unlock_sock(sk); local_bh_enable(); tcp_write_queue_purge(sk); release_sock(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort); extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno; static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries; static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str) { ssize_t ret; if (!str) return 0; ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries); if (ret) return 0; return 1; } __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries); static void __init tcp_init_mem(void) { unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16; limit = max(limit, 128UL); sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3; /* 4.68 % */ sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit; /* 6.25 % */ sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2; /* 9.37 % */ } void __init tcp_init(void) { int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt; unsigned long limit; unsigned int i; BUILD_BUG_ON(TCP_MIN_SND_MSS <= MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb)); percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL); timer_setup(&tcp_orphan_timer, tcp_orphan_update, TIMER_DEFERRABLE); mod_timer(&tcp_orphan_timer, jiffies + TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD); inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash", thash_entries, 21, /* one slot per 2 MB*/ 0, 64 * 1024); tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep = kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket", sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket * hash tables. * * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache. */ tcp_hashinfo.ehash = alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established", sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket), thash_entries, 17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */ 0, NULL, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask, 0, thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024); for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++) INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i); if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo)) panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks"); tcp_hashinfo.bhash = alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind", sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket), tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, 17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */ 0, &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size, NULL, 0, 64 * 1024); tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) { spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain); } cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1; sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2; tcp_init_mem(); /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */ limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7); max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit); max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit); init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM; init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024; init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare); init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM; init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072; init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare); pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n", tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size); tcp_v4_init(); tcp_metrics_init(); BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0); tcp_tasklet_init(); mptcp_init(); }
1250 4330 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _KERNEL_EVENTS_INTERNAL_H #define _KERNEL_EVENTS_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> /* Buffer handling */ #define RING_BUFFER_WRITABLE 0x01 struct perf_buffer { refcount_t refcount; struct rcu_head rcu_head; #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC struct work_struct work; int page_order; /* allocation order */ #endif int nr_pages; /* nr of data pages */ int overwrite; /* can overwrite itself */ int paused; /* can write into ring buffer */ atomic_t poll; /* POLL_ for wakeups */ local_t head; /* write position */ unsigned int nest; /* nested writers */ local_t events; /* event limit */ local_t wakeup; /* wakeup stamp */ local_t lost; /* nr records lost */ long watermark; /* wakeup watermark */ long aux_watermark; /* poll crap */ spinlock_t event_lock; struct list_head event_list; atomic_t mmap_count; unsigned long mmap_locked; struct user_struct *mmap_user; /* AUX area */ struct mutex aux_mutex; long aux_head; unsigned int aux_nest; long aux_wakeup; /* last aux_watermark boundary crossed by aux_head */ unsigned long aux_pgoff; int aux_nr_pages; int aux_overwrite; atomic_t aux_mmap_count; unsigned long aux_mmap_locked; void (*free_aux)(void *); refcount_t aux_refcount; int aux_in_sampling; void **aux_pages; void *aux_priv; struct perf_event_mmap_page *user_page; void *data_pages[]; }; extern void rb_free(struct perf_buffer *rb); static inline void rb_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) { struct perf_buffer *rb; rb = container_of(rcu_head, struct perf_buffer, rcu_head); rb_free(rb); } static inline void rb_toggle_paused(struct perf_buffer *rb, bool pause) { if (!pause && rb->nr_pages) rb->paused = 0; else rb->paused = 1; } extern struct perf_buffer * rb_alloc(int nr_pages, long watermark, int cpu, int flags); extern void perf_event_wakeup(struct perf_event *event); extern int rb_alloc_aux(struct perf_buffer *rb, struct perf_event *event, pgoff_t pgoff, int nr_pages, long watermark, int flags); extern void rb_free_aux(struct perf_buffer *rb); extern struct perf_buffer *ring_buffer_get(struct perf_event *event); extern void ring_buffer_put(struct perf_buffer *rb); static inline bool rb_has_aux(struct perf_buffer *rb) { return !!rb->aux_nr_pages; } void perf_event_aux_event(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long head, unsigned long size, u64 flags); extern struct page * perf_mmap_to_page(struct perf_buffer *rb, unsigned long pgoff); #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC /* * Back perf_mmap() with vmalloc memory. * * Required for architectures that have d-cache aliasing issues. */ static inline int page_order(struct perf_buffer *rb) { return rb->page_order; } #else static inline int page_order(struct perf_buffer *rb) { return 0; } #endif static inline int data_page_nr(struct perf_buffer *rb) { return rb->nr_pages << page_order(rb); } static inline unsigned long perf_data_size(struct perf_buffer *rb) { return rb->nr_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT + page_order(rb)); } static inline unsigned long perf_aux_size(struct perf_buffer *rb) { return (unsigned long)rb->aux_nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; } #define __DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY_BODY(advance_buf, memcpy_func, ...) \ { \ unsigned long size, written; \ \ do { \ size = min(handle->size, len); \ written = memcpy_func(__VA_ARGS__); \ written = size - written; \ \ len -= written; \ handle->addr += written; \ if (advance_buf) \ buf += written; \ handle->size -= written; \ if (!handle->size) { \ struct perf_buffer *rb = handle->rb; \ \ handle->page++; \ handle->page &= rb->nr_pages - 1; \ handle->addr = rb->data_pages[handle->page]; \ handle->size = PAGE_SIZE << page_order(rb); \ } \ } while (len && written == size); \ \ return len; \ } #define DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY(func_name, memcpy_func) \ static inline unsigned long \ func_name(struct perf_output_handle *handle, \ const void *buf, unsigned long len) \ __DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY_BODY(true, memcpy_func, handle->addr, buf, size) static inline unsigned long __output_custom(struct perf_output_handle *handle, perf_copy_f copy_func, const void *buf, unsigned long len) { unsigned long orig_len = len; __DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY_BODY(false, copy_func, handle->addr, buf, orig_len - len, size) } static inline unsigned long memcpy_common(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned long n) { memcpy(dst, src, n); return 0; } DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY(__output_copy, memcpy_common) static inline unsigned long memcpy_skip(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned long n) { return 0; } DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY(__output_skip, memcpy_skip) #ifndef arch_perf_out_copy_user #define arch_perf_out_copy_user arch_perf_out_copy_user static inline unsigned long arch_perf_out_copy_user(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned long n) { unsigned long ret; pagefault_disable(); ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(dst, src, n); pagefault_enable(); return ret; } #endif DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY(__output_copy_user, arch_perf_out_copy_user) static inline int get_recursion_context(int *recursion) { unsigned char rctx = interrupt_context_level(); if (recursion[rctx]) return -1; recursion[rctx]++; barrier(); return rctx; } static inline void put_recursion_context(int *recursion, int rctx) { barrier(); recursion[rctx]--; } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP static inline bool arch_perf_have_user_stack_dump(void) { return true; } #define perf_user_stack_pointer(regs) user_stack_pointer(regs) #else static inline bool arch_perf_have_user_stack_dump(void) { return false; } #define perf_user_stack_pointer(regs) 0 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP */ #endif /* _KERNEL_EVENTS_INTERNAL_H */
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static struct proto mISDN_proto = { .name = "misdn", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct mISDN_sock) }; #define _pms(sk) ((struct mISDN_sock *)sk) static struct mISDN_sock_list data_sockets = { .lock = __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED(data_sockets.lock) }; static struct mISDN_sock_list base_sockets = { .lock = __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED(base_sockets.lock) }; #define L2_HEADER_LEN 4 static inline struct sk_buff * _l2_alloc_skb(unsigned int len, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = alloc_skb(len + L2_HEADER_LEN, gfp_mask); if (likely(skb)) skb_reserve(skb, L2_HEADER_LEN); return skb; } static void mISDN_sock_link(struct mISDN_sock_list *l, struct sock *sk) { write_lock_bh(&l->lock); sk_add_node(sk, &l->head); write_unlock_bh(&l->lock); } static void mISDN_sock_unlink(struct mISDN_sock_list *l, struct sock *sk) { write_lock_bh(&l->lock); sk_del_node_init(sk); write_unlock_bh(&l->lock); } static int mISDN_send(struct mISDNchannel *ch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct mISDN_sock *msk; int err; msk = container_of(ch, struct mISDN_sock, ch); if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s len %d %p\n", __func__, skb->len, skb); if (msk->sk.sk_state == MISDN_CLOSED) return -EUNATCH; __net_timestamp(skb); err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(&msk->sk, skb); if (err) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: error %d\n", __func__, err); return err; } static int mISDN_ctrl(struct mISDNchannel *ch, u_int cmd, void *arg) { struct mISDN_sock *msk; msk = container_of(ch, struct mISDN_sock, ch); if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%p, %x, %p)\n", __func__, ch, cmd, arg); switch (cmd) { case CLOSE_CHANNEL: msk->sk.sk_state = MISDN_CLOSED; break; } return 0; } static inline void mISDN_sock_cmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct __kernel_old_timeval tv; if (_pms(sk)->cmask & MISDN_TIME_STAMP) { skb_get_timestamp(skb, &tv); put_cmsg(msg, SOL_MISDN, MISDN_TIME_STAMP, sizeof(tv), &tv); } } static int mISDN_sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int copied, err; if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: len %d, flags %x ch.nr %d, proto %x\n", __func__, (int)len, flags, _pms(sk)->ch.nr, sk->sk_protocol); if (flags & (MSG_OOB)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (sk->sk_state == MISDN_CLOSED) return 0; skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err); if (!skb) return err; if (msg->msg_name) { DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_mISDN *, maddr, msg->msg_name); maddr->family = AF_ISDN; maddr->dev = _pms(sk)->dev->id; if ((sk->sk_protocol == ISDN_P_LAPD_TE) || (sk->sk_protocol == ISDN_P_LAPD_NT)) { maddr->channel = (mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb) >> 16) & 0xff; maddr->tei = (mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb) >> 8) & 0xff; maddr->sapi = mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb) & 0xff; } else { maddr->channel = _pms(sk)->ch.nr; maddr->sapi = _pms(sk)->ch.addr & 0xFF; maddr->tei = (_pms(sk)->ch.addr >> 8) & 0xFF; } msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*maddr); } copied = skb->len + MISDN_HEADER_LEN; if (len < copied) { if (flags & MSG_PEEK) refcount_dec(&skb->users); else skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); return -ENOSPC; } memcpy(skb_push(skb, MISDN_HEADER_LEN), mISDN_HEAD_P(skb), MISDN_HEADER_LEN); err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied); mISDN_sock_cmsg(sk, msg, skb); skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); return err ? : copied; } static int mISDN_sock_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOMEM; if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: len %d flags %x ch %d proto %x\n", __func__, (int)len, msg->msg_flags, _pms(sk)->ch.nr, sk->sk_protocol); if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (msg->msg_flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL | MSG_ERRQUEUE)) return -EINVAL; if (len < MISDN_HEADER_LEN) return -EINVAL; if (sk->sk_state != MISDN_BOUND) return -EBADFD; lock_sock(sk); skb = _l2_alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto done; if (memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len)) { err = -EFAULT; goto done; } memcpy(mISDN_HEAD_P(skb), skb->data, MISDN_HEADER_LEN); skb_pull(skb, MISDN_HEADER_LEN); if (msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_mISDN)) { /* if we have a address, we use it */ DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_mISDN *, maddr, msg->msg_name); mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb) = maddr->channel; } else { /* use default for L2 messages */ if ((sk->sk_protocol == ISDN_P_LAPD_TE) || (sk->sk_protocol == ISDN_P_LAPD_NT)) mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb) = _pms(sk)->ch.nr; } if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ID:%x\n", __func__, mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb)); err = -ENODEV; if (!_pms(sk)->ch.peer) goto done; err = _pms(sk)->ch.recv(_pms(sk)->ch.peer, skb); if (err) goto done; else { skb = NULL; err = len; } done: kfree_skb(skb); release_sock(sk); return err; } static int data_sock_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%p) sk=%p\n", __func__, sock, sk); if (!sk) return 0; switch (sk->sk_protocol) { case ISDN_P_TE_S0: case ISDN_P_NT_S0: case ISDN_P_TE_E1: case ISDN_P_NT_E1: if (sk->sk_state == MISDN_BOUND) delete_channel(&_pms(sk)->ch); else mISDN_sock_unlink(&data_sockets, sk); break; case ISDN_P_LAPD_TE: case ISDN_P_LAPD_NT: case ISDN_P_B_RAW: case ISDN_P_B_HDLC: case ISDN_P_B_X75SLP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DTMF: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSPHDLC: delete_channel(&_pms(sk)->ch); mISDN_sock_unlink(&data_sockets, sk); break; } lock_sock(sk); sock_orphan(sk); skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int data_sock_ioctl_bound(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cmd, void __user *p) { struct mISDN_ctrl_req cq; int err = -EINVAL, val[2]; struct mISDNchannel *bchan, *next; lock_sock(sk); if (!_pms(sk)->dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } switch (cmd) { case IMCTRLREQ: if (copy_from_user(&cq, p, sizeof(cq))) { err = -EFAULT; break; } if ((sk->sk_protocol & ~ISDN_P_B_MASK) == ISDN_P_B_START) { list_for_each_entry_safe(bchan, next, &_pms(sk)->dev->bchannels, list) { if (bchan->nr == cq.channel) { err = bchan->ctrl(bchan, CONTROL_CHANNEL, &cq); break; } } } else err = _pms(sk)->dev->D.ctrl(&_pms(sk)->dev->D, CONTROL_CHANNEL, &cq); if (err) break; if (copy_to_user(p, &cq, sizeof(cq))) err = -EFAULT; break; case IMCLEAR_L2: if (sk->sk_protocol != ISDN_P_LAPD_NT) { err = -EINVAL; break; } val[0] = cmd; if (get_user(val[1], (int __user *)p)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } err = _pms(sk)->dev->teimgr->ctrl(_pms(sk)->dev->teimgr, CONTROL_CHANNEL, val); break; case IMHOLD_L1: if (sk->sk_protocol != ISDN_P_LAPD_NT && sk->sk_protocol != ISDN_P_LAPD_TE) { err = -EINVAL; break; } val[0] = cmd; if (get_user(val[1], (int __user *)p)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } err = _pms(sk)->dev->teimgr->ctrl(_pms(sk)->dev->teimgr, CONTROL_CHANNEL, val); break; default: err = -EINVAL; break; } done: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int data_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int err = 0, id; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct mISDNdevice *dev; struct mISDNversion ver; switch (cmd) { case IMGETVERSION: ver.major = MISDN_MAJOR_VERSION; ver.minor = MISDN_MINOR_VERSION; ver.release = MISDN_RELEASE; if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &ver, sizeof(ver))) err = -EFAULT; break; case IMGETCOUNT: id = get_mdevice_count(); if (put_user(id, (int __user *)arg)) err = -EFAULT; break; case IMGETDEVINFO: if (get_user(id, (int __user *)arg)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } dev = get_mdevice(id); if (dev) { struct mISDN_devinfo di; memset(&di, 0, sizeof(di)); di.id = dev->id; di.Dprotocols = dev->Dprotocols; di.Bprotocols = dev->Bprotocols | get_all_Bprotocols(); di.protocol = dev->D.protocol; memcpy(di.channelmap, dev->channelmap, sizeof(di.channelmap)); di.nrbchan = dev->nrbchan; strscpy(di.name, dev_name(&dev->dev), sizeof(di.name)); if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &di, sizeof(di))) err = -EFAULT; } else err = -ENODEV; break; default: if (sk->sk_state == MISDN_BOUND) err = data_sock_ioctl_bound(sk, cmd, (void __user *)arg); else err = -ENOTCONN; } return err; } static int data_sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int err = 0, opt = 0; if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%p, %d, %x, optval, %d)\n", __func__, sock, level, optname, len); lock_sock(sk); switch (optname) { case MISDN_TIME_STAMP: if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optval, sizeof(int))) { err = -EFAULT; break; } if (opt) _pms(sk)->cmask |= MISDN_TIME_STAMP; else _pms(sk)->cmask &= ~MISDN_TIME_STAMP; break; default: err = -ENOPROTOOPT; break; } release_sock(sk); return err; } static int data_sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int len, opt; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len != sizeof(char)) return -EINVAL; switch (optname) { case MISDN_TIME_STAMP: if (_pms(sk)->cmask & MISDN_TIME_STAMP) opt = 1; else opt = 0; if (put_user(opt, optval)) return -EFAULT; break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } return 0; } static int data_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) { struct sockaddr_mISDN *maddr = (struct sockaddr_mISDN *) addr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sock *csk; int err = 0; if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%p) sk=%p\n", __func__, sock, sk); if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_mISDN)) return -EINVAL; if (!maddr || maddr->family != AF_ISDN) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (_pms(sk)->dev) { err = -EALREADY; goto done; } _pms(sk)->dev = get_mdevice(maddr->dev); if (!_pms(sk)->dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } if (sk->sk_protocol < ISDN_P_B_START) { read_lock_bh(&data_sockets.lock); sk_for_each(csk, &data_sockets.head) { if (sk == csk) continue; if (_pms(csk)->dev != _pms(sk)->dev) continue; if (csk->sk_protocol >= ISDN_P_B_START) continue; if (IS_ISDN_P_TE(csk->sk_protocol) == IS_ISDN_P_TE(sk->sk_protocol)) continue; read_unlock_bh(&data_sockets.lock); err = -EBUSY; goto done; } read_unlock_bh(&data_sockets.lock); } _pms(sk)->ch.send = mISDN_send; _pms(sk)->ch.ctrl = mISDN_ctrl; switch (sk->sk_protocol) { case ISDN_P_TE_S0: case ISDN_P_NT_S0: case ISDN_P_TE_E1: case ISDN_P_NT_E1: mISDN_sock_unlink(&data_sockets, sk); err = connect_layer1(_pms(sk)->dev, &_pms(sk)->ch, sk->sk_protocol, maddr); if (err) mISDN_sock_link(&data_sockets, sk); break; case ISDN_P_LAPD_TE: case ISDN_P_LAPD_NT: err = create_l2entity(_pms(sk)->dev, &_pms(sk)->ch, sk->sk_protocol, maddr); break; case ISDN_P_B_RAW: case ISDN_P_B_HDLC: case ISDN_P_B_X75SLP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DTMF: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSPHDLC: err = connect_Bstack(_pms(sk)->dev, &_pms(sk)->ch, sk->sk_protocol, maddr); break; default: err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; } if (err) goto done; sk->sk_state = MISDN_BOUND; _pms(sk)->ch.protocol = sk->sk_protocol; done: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int data_sock_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int peer) { struct sockaddr_mISDN *maddr = (struct sockaddr_mISDN *) addr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (!_pms(sk)->dev) return -EBADFD; lock_sock(sk); maddr->family = AF_ISDN; maddr->dev = _pms(sk)->dev->id; maddr->channel = _pms(sk)->ch.nr; maddr->sapi = _pms(sk)->ch.addr & 0xff; maddr->tei = (_pms(sk)->ch.addr >> 8) & 0xff; release_sock(sk); return sizeof(*maddr); } static const struct proto_ops data_sock_ops = { .family = PF_ISDN, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = data_sock_release, .ioctl = data_sock_ioctl, .bind = data_sock_bind, .getname = data_sock_getname, .sendmsg = mISDN_sock_sendmsg, .recvmsg = mISDN_sock_recvmsg, .poll = datagram_poll, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = data_sock_setsockopt, .getsockopt = data_sock_getsockopt, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .mmap = sock_no_mmap }; static int data_sock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_ISDN, GFP_KERNEL, &mISDN_proto, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; sock_init_data(sock, sk); sock->ops = &data_sock_ops; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); sk->sk_protocol = protocol; sk->sk_state = MISDN_OPEN; mISDN_sock_link(&data_sockets, sk); return 0; } static int base_sock_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%p) sk=%p\n", __func__, sock, sk); if (!sk) return 0; mISDN_sock_unlink(&base_sockets, sk); sock_orphan(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int base_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int err = 0, id; struct mISDNdevice *dev; struct mISDNversion ver; switch (cmd) { case IMGETVERSION: ver.major = MISDN_MAJOR_VERSION; ver.minor = MISDN_MINOR_VERSION; ver.release = MISDN_RELEASE; if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &ver, sizeof(ver))) err = -EFAULT; break; case IMGETCOUNT: id = get_mdevice_count(); if (put_user(id, (int __user *)arg)) err = -EFAULT; break; case IMGETDEVINFO: if (get_user(id, (int __user *)arg)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } dev = get_mdevice(id); if (dev) { struct mISDN_devinfo di; memset(&di, 0, sizeof(di)); di.id = dev->id; di.Dprotocols = dev->Dprotocols; di.Bprotocols = dev->Bprotocols | get_all_Bprotocols(); di.protocol = dev->D.protocol; memcpy(di.channelmap, dev->channelmap, sizeof(di.channelmap)); di.nrbchan = dev->nrbchan; strscpy(di.name, dev_name(&dev->dev), sizeof(di.name)); if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &di, sizeof(di))) err = -EFAULT; } else err = -ENODEV; break; case IMSETDEVNAME: { struct mISDN_devrename dn; if (copy_from_user(&dn, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(dn))) { err = -EFAULT; break; } dn.name[sizeof(dn.name) - 1] = '\0'; dev = get_mdevice(dn.id); if (dev) err = device_rename(&dev->dev, dn.name); else err = -ENODEV; } break; default: err = -EINVAL; } return err; } static int base_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) { struct sockaddr_mISDN *maddr = (struct sockaddr_mISDN *) addr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int err = 0; if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_mISDN)) return -EINVAL; if (!maddr || maddr->family != AF_ISDN) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (_pms(sk)->dev) { err = -EALREADY; goto done; } _pms(sk)->dev = get_mdevice(maddr->dev); if (!_pms(sk)->dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } sk->sk_state = MISDN_BOUND; done: release_sock(sk); return err; } static const struct proto_ops base_sock_ops = { .family = PF_ISDN, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = base_sock_release, .ioctl = base_sock_ioctl, .bind = base_sock_bind, .getname = sock_no_getname, .sendmsg = sock_no_sendmsg, .recvmsg = sock_no_recvmsg, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .mmap = sock_no_mmap }; static int base_sock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; if (!capable(CAP_NET_RAW)) return -EPERM; sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_ISDN, GFP_KERNEL, &mISDN_proto, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; sock_init_data(sock, sk); sock->ops = &base_sock_ops; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); sk->sk_protocol = protocol; sk->sk_state = MISDN_OPEN; mISDN_sock_link(&base_sockets, sk); return 0; } static int mISDN_sock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int proto, int kern) { int err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; switch (proto) { case ISDN_P_BASE: err = base_sock_create(net, sock, proto, kern); break; case ISDN_P_TE_S0: case ISDN_P_NT_S0: case ISDN_P_TE_E1: case ISDN_P_NT_E1: case ISDN_P_LAPD_TE: case ISDN_P_LAPD_NT: case ISDN_P_B_RAW: case ISDN_P_B_HDLC: case ISDN_P_B_X75SLP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DTMF: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSPHDLC: err = data_sock_create(net, sock, proto, kern); break; default: return err; } return err; } static const struct net_proto_family mISDN_sock_family_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .family = PF_ISDN, .create = mISDN_sock_create, }; int misdn_sock_init(u_int *deb) { int err; debug = deb; err = sock_register(&mISDN_sock_family_ops); if (err) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error(%d)\n", __func__, err); return err; } void misdn_sock_cleanup(void) { sock_unregister(PF_ISDN); }
40 40 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* rxrpc network namespace handling. * * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include "ar-internal.h" unsigned int rxrpc_net_id; static void rxrpc_client_conn_reap_timeout(struct timer_list *timer) { struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_net, client_conn_reap_timer); if (rxnet->live) rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->client_conn_reaper); } static void rxrpc_service_conn_reap_timeout(struct timer_list *timer) { struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_net, service_conn_reap_timer); if (rxnet->live) rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper); } static void rxrpc_peer_keepalive_timeout(struct timer_list *timer) { struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_net, peer_keepalive_timer); if (rxnet->live) rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_work); } /* * Initialise a per-network namespace record. */ static __net_init int rxrpc_init_net(struct net *net) { struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(net); int ret, i; rxnet->live = true; get_random_bytes(&rxnet->epoch, sizeof(rxnet->epoch)); rxnet->epoch |= RXRPC_RANDOM_EPOCH; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rxnet->calls); spin_lock_init(&rxnet->call_lock); atomic_set(&rxnet->nr_calls, 1); atomic_set(&rxnet->nr_conns, 1); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rxnet->conn_proc_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rxnet->service_conns); rwlock_init(&rxnet->conn_lock); INIT_WORK(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper, rxrpc_service_connection_reaper); timer_setup(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer, rxrpc_service_conn_reap_timeout, 0); atomic_set(&rxnet->nr_client_conns, 0); rxnet->kill_all_client_conns = false; spin_lock_init(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); spin_lock_init(&rxnet->client_conn_discard_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rxnet->idle_client_conns); INIT_WORK(&rxnet->client_conn_reaper, rxrpc_discard_expired_client_conns); timer_setup(&rxnet->client_conn_reap_timer, rxrpc_client_conn_reap_timeout, 0); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&rxnet->local_endpoints); mutex_init(&rxnet->local_mutex); hash_init(rxnet->peer_hash); spin_lock_init(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rxnet->peer_keepalive); i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rxnet->peer_keepalive[i]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_new); timer_setup(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_timer, rxrpc_peer_keepalive_timeout, 0); INIT_WORK(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_work, rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker); rxnet->peer_keepalive_base = ktime_get_seconds(); ret = -ENOMEM; rxnet->proc_net = proc_net_mkdir(net, "rxrpc", net->proc_net); if (!rxnet->proc_net) goto err_proc; proc_create_net("calls", 0444, rxnet->proc_net, &rxrpc_call_seq_ops, sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); proc_create_net("conns", 0444, rxnet->proc_net, &rxrpc_connection_seq_ops, sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); proc_create_net("peers", 0444, rxnet->proc_net, &rxrpc_peer_seq_ops, sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); proc_create_net("locals", 0444, rxnet->proc_net, &rxrpc_local_seq_ops, sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); return 0; err_proc: rxnet->live = false; return ret; } /* * Clean up a per-network namespace record. */ static __net_exit void rxrpc_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(net); rxnet->live = false; del_timer_sync(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_timer); cancel_work_sync(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_work); /* Remove the timer again as the worker may have restarted it. */ del_timer_sync(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_timer); rxrpc_destroy_all_calls(rxnet); rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(rxnet); rxrpc_destroy_all_peers(rxnet); rxrpc_destroy_all_locals(rxnet); proc_remove(rxnet->proc_net); } struct pernet_operations rxrpc_net_ops = { .init = rxrpc_init_net, .exit = rxrpc_exit_net, .id = &rxrpc_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct rxrpc_net), };
988 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */ /* Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research * Copyright (c) 2017 Pengutronix, Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de> * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above. * * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH * DAMAGE. * */ #ifndef CAN_ML_H #define CAN_ML_H #include <linux/can.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #define CAN_SFF_RCV_ARRAY_SZ (1 << CAN_SFF_ID_BITS) #define CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS 10 #define CAN_EFF_RCV_ARRAY_SZ (1 << CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS) enum { RX_ERR, RX_ALL, RX_FIL, RX_INV, RX_MAX }; struct can_dev_rcv_lists { struct hlist_head rx[RX_MAX]; struct hlist_head rx_sff[CAN_SFF_RCV_ARRAY_SZ]; struct hlist_head rx_eff[CAN_EFF_RCV_ARRAY_SZ]; int entries; }; struct can_ml_priv { struct can_dev_rcv_lists dev_rcv_lists; #ifdef CAN_J1939 struct j1939_priv *j1939_priv; #endif }; static inline struct can_ml_priv *can_get_ml_priv(struct net_device *dev) { return netdev_get_ml_priv(dev, ML_PRIV_CAN); } static inline void can_set_ml_priv(struct net_device *dev, struct can_ml_priv *ml_priv) { netdev_set_ml_priv(dev, ml_priv, ML_PRIV_CAN); } #endif /* CAN_ML_H */
2 185 147 60 6 142 109 109 70 70 70 185 190 197 195 1 190 6 6 6 196 6 6 196 2 3 1 1 72 72 2 72 72 152 195 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* SCTP kernel implementation * (C) Copyright Red Hat Inc. 2017 * * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation * * These functions manipulate sctp stream queue/scheduling. * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email addresched(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> */ #include <linux/list.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <net/sctp/sm.h> #include <net/sctp/stream_sched.h> /* First Come First Serve (a.k.a. FIFO) * RFC DRAFT ndata Section 3.1 */ static int sctp_sched_fcfs_set(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid, __u16 value, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static int sctp_sched_fcfs_get(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid, __u16 *value) { *value = 0; return 0; } static int sctp_sched_fcfs_init(struct sctp_stream *stream) { return 0; } static int sctp_sched_fcfs_init_sid(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static void sctp_sched_fcfs_free_sid(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid) { } static void sctp_sched_fcfs_free(struct sctp_stream *stream) { } static void sctp_sched_fcfs_enqueue(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_datamsg *msg) { } static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_sched_fcfs_dequeue(struct sctp_outq *q) { struct sctp_stream *stream = &q->asoc->stream; struct sctp_chunk *ch = NULL; struct list_head *entry; if (list_empty(&q->out_chunk_list)) goto out; if (stream->out_curr) { ch = list_entry(stream->out_curr->ext->outq.next, struct sctp_chunk, stream_list); } else { entry = q->out_chunk_list.next; ch = list_entry(entry, struct sctp_chunk, list); } sctp_sched_dequeue_common(q, ch); out: return ch; } static void sctp_sched_fcfs_dequeue_done(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { } static void sctp_sched_fcfs_sched_all(struct sctp_stream *stream) { } static void sctp_sched_fcfs_unsched_all(struct sctp_stream *stream) { } static struct sctp_sched_ops sctp_sched_fcfs = { .set = sctp_sched_fcfs_set, .get = sctp_sched_fcfs_get, .init = sctp_sched_fcfs_init, .init_sid = sctp_sched_fcfs_init_sid, .free_sid = sctp_sched_fcfs_free_sid, .free = sctp_sched_fcfs_free, .enqueue = sctp_sched_fcfs_enqueue, .dequeue = sctp_sched_fcfs_dequeue, .dequeue_done = sctp_sched_fcfs_dequeue_done, .sched_all = sctp_sched_fcfs_sched_all, .unsched_all = sctp_sched_fcfs_unsched_all, }; static void sctp_sched_ops_fcfs_init(void) { sctp_sched_ops_register(SCTP_SS_FCFS, &sctp_sched_fcfs); } /* API to other parts of the stack */ static struct sctp_sched_ops *sctp_sched_ops[SCTP_SS_MAX + 1]; void sctp_sched_ops_register(enum sctp_sched_type sched, struct sctp_sched_ops *sched_ops) { sctp_sched_ops[sched] = sched_ops; } void sctp_sched_ops_init(void) { sctp_sched_ops_fcfs_init(); sctp_sched_ops_prio_init(); sctp_sched_ops_rr_init(); } int sctp_sched_set_sched(struct sctp_association *asoc, enum sctp_sched_type sched) { struct sctp_sched_ops *n = sctp_sched_ops[sched]; struct sctp_sched_ops *old = asoc->outqueue.sched; struct sctp_datamsg *msg = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *ch; int i, ret = 0; if (old == n) return ret; if (sched > SCTP_SS_MAX) return -EINVAL; if (old) { old->free(&asoc->stream); /* Give the next scheduler a clean slate. */ for (i = 0; i < asoc->stream.outcnt; i++) { void *p = SCTP_SO(&asoc->stream, i)->ext; if (!p) continue; p += offsetofend(struct sctp_stream_out_ext, outq); memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_stream_out_ext) - offsetofend(struct sctp_stream_out_ext, outq)); } } asoc->outqueue.sched = n; n->init(&asoc->stream); for (i = 0; i < asoc->stream.outcnt; i++) { if (!SCTP_SO(&asoc->stream, i)->ext) continue; ret = n->init_sid(&asoc->stream, i, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret) goto err; } /* We have to requeue all chunks already queued. */ list_for_each_entry(ch, &asoc->outqueue.out_chunk_list, list) { if (ch->msg == msg) continue; msg = ch->msg; n->enqueue(&asoc->outqueue, msg); } return ret; err: n->free(&asoc->stream); asoc->outqueue.sched = &sctp_sched_fcfs; /* Always safe */ return ret; } int sctp_sched_get_sched(struct sctp_association *asoc) { int i; for (i = 0; i <= SCTP_SS_MAX; i++) if (asoc->outqueue.sched == sctp_sched_ops[i]) return i; return 0; } int sctp_sched_set_value(struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 sid, __u16 value, gfp_t gfp) { if (sid >= asoc->stream.outcnt) return -EINVAL; if (!SCTP_SO(&asoc->stream, sid)->ext) { int ret; ret = sctp_stream_init_ext(&asoc->stream, sid); if (ret) return ret; } return asoc->outqueue.sched->set(&asoc->stream, sid, value, gfp); } int sctp_sched_get_value(struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 sid, __u16 *value) { if (sid >= asoc->stream.outcnt) return -EINVAL; if (!SCTP_SO(&asoc->stream, sid)->ext) return 0; return asoc->outqueue.sched->get(&asoc->stream, sid, value); } void sctp_sched_dequeue_done(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *ch) { if (!list_is_last(&ch->frag_list, &ch->msg->chunks) && !q->asoc->peer.intl_capable) { struct sctp_stream_out *sout; __u16 sid; /* datamsg is not finish, so save it as current one, * in case application switch scheduler or a higher * priority stream comes in. */ sid = sctp_chunk_stream_no(ch); sout = SCTP_SO(&q->asoc->stream, sid); q->asoc->stream.out_curr = sout; return; } q->asoc->stream.out_curr = NULL; q->sched->dequeue_done(q, ch); } /* Auxiliary functions for the schedulers */ void sctp_sched_dequeue_common(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *ch) { list_del_init(&ch->list); list_del_init(&ch->stream_list); q->out_qlen -= ch->skb->len; } int sctp_sched_init_sid(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_sched_ops *sched = sctp_sched_ops_from_stream(stream); struct sctp_stream_out_ext *ext = SCTP_SO(stream, sid)->ext; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ext->outq); return sched->init_sid(stream, sid, gfp); } struct sctp_sched_ops *sctp_sched_ops_from_stream(struct sctp_stream *stream) { struct sctp_association *asoc; asoc = container_of(stream, struct sctp_association, stream); return asoc->outqueue.sched; }
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the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of the Linux * distribution for more details. */ #include "cgroup-internal.h" #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/deadline.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/time64.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/wait.h> DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpusets_pre_enable_key); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpusets_enabled_key); /* See "Frequency meter" comments, below. */ struct fmeter { int cnt; /* unprocessed events count */ int val; /* most recent output value */ time64_t time; /* clock (secs) when val computed */ spinlock_t lock; /* guards read or write of above */ }; struct cpuset { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */ /* * On default hierarchy: * * The user-configured masks can only be changed by writing to * cpuset.cpus and cpuset.mems, and won't be limited by the * parent masks. * * The effective masks is the real masks that apply to the tasks * in the cpuset. They may be changed if the configured masks are * changed or hotplug happens. * * effective_mask == configured_mask & parent's effective_mask, * and if it ends up empty, it will inherit the parent's mask. * * * On legacy hierarchy: * * The user-configured masks are always the same with effective masks. */ /* user-configured CPUs and Memory Nodes allow to tasks */ cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed; nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* effective CPUs and Memory Nodes allow to tasks */ cpumask_var_t effective_cpus; nodemask_t effective_mems; /* * CPUs allocated to child sub-partitions (default hierarchy only) * - CPUs granted by the parent = effective_cpus U subparts_cpus * - effective_cpus and subparts_cpus are mutually exclusive. * * effective_cpus contains only onlined CPUs, but subparts_cpus * may have offlined ones. */ cpumask_var_t subparts_cpus; /* * This is old Memory Nodes tasks took on. * * - top_cpuset.old_mems_allowed is initialized to mems_allowed. * - A new cpuset's old_mems_allowed is initialized when some * task is moved into it. * - old_mems_allowed is used in cpuset_migrate_mm() when we change * cpuset.mems_allowed and have tasks' nodemask updated, and * then old_mems_allowed is updated to mems_allowed. */ nodemask_t old_mems_allowed; struct fmeter fmeter; /* memory_pressure filter */ /* * Tasks are being attached to this cpuset. Used to prevent * zeroing cpus/mems_allowed between ->can_attach() and ->attach(). */ int attach_in_progress; /* partition number for rebuild_sched_domains() */ int pn; /* for custom sched domain */ int relax_domain_level; /* number of CPUs in subparts_cpus */ int nr_subparts_cpus; /* partition root state */ int partition_root_state; /* * Default hierarchy only: * use_parent_ecpus - set if using parent's effective_cpus * child_ecpus_count - # of children with use_parent_ecpus set */ int use_parent_ecpus; int child_ecpus_count; /* * number of SCHED_DEADLINE tasks attached to this cpuset, so that we * know when to rebuild associated root domain bandwidth information. */ int nr_deadline_tasks; int nr_migrate_dl_tasks; u64 sum_migrate_dl_bw; /* Handle for cpuset.cpus.partition */ struct cgroup_file partition_file; }; /* * Partition root states: * * 0 - not a partition root * * 1 - partition root * * -1 - invalid partition root * None of the cpus in cpus_allowed can be put into the parent's * subparts_cpus. In this case, the cpuset is not a real partition * root anymore. However, the CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit will still be set * and the cpuset can be restored back to a partition root if the * parent cpuset can give more CPUs back to this child cpuset. */ #define PRS_DISABLED 0 #define PRS_ENABLED 1 #define PRS_ERROR -1 /* * Temporary cpumasks for working with partitions that are passed among * functions to avoid memory allocation in inner functions. */ struct tmpmasks { cpumask_var_t addmask, delmask; /* For partition root */ cpumask_var_t new_cpus; /* For update_cpumasks_hier() */ }; static inline struct cpuset *css_cs(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return css ? container_of(css, struct cpuset, css) : NULL; } /* Retrieve the cpuset for a task */ static inline struct cpuset *task_cs(struct task_struct *task) { return css_cs(task_css(task, cpuset_cgrp_id)); } static inline struct cpuset *parent_cs(struct cpuset *cs) { return css_cs(cs->css.parent); } void inc_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *p) { struct cpuset *cs = task_cs(p); cs->nr_deadline_tasks++; } void dec_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *p) { struct cpuset *cs = task_cs(p); cs->nr_deadline_tasks--; } /* bits in struct cpuset flags field */ typedef enum { CS_ONLINE, CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, CS_MEM_HARDWALL, CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, CS_SPREAD_PAGE, CS_SPREAD_SLAB, } cpuset_flagbits_t; /* convenient tests for these bits */ static inline bool is_cpuset_online(struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags) && !css_is_dying(&cs->css); } static inline int is_cpu_exclusive(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_mem_exclusive(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_mem_hardwall(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_MEM_HARDWALL, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_sched_load_balance(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_memory_migrate(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_spread_page(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_spread_slab(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_partition_root(const struct cpuset *cs) { return cs->partition_root_state > 0; } /* * Send notification event of whenever partition_root_state changes. */ static inline void notify_partition_change(struct cpuset *cs, int old_prs, int new_prs) { if (old_prs != new_prs) cgroup_file_notify(&cs->partition_file); } static struct cpuset top_cpuset = { .flags = ((1 << CS_ONLINE) | (1 << CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE) | (1 << CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE)), .partition_root_state = PRS_ENABLED, }; /** * cpuset_for_each_child - traverse online children of a cpuset * @child_cs: loop cursor pointing to the current child * @pos_css: used for iteration * @parent_cs: target cpuset to walk children of * * Walk @child_cs through the online children of @parent_cs. Must be used * with RCU read locked. */ #define cpuset_for_each_child(child_cs, pos_css, parent_cs) \ css_for_each_child((pos_css), &(parent_cs)->css) \ if (is_cpuset_online(((child_cs) = css_cs((pos_css))))) /** * cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a cpuset's descendants * @des_cs: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant * @pos_css: used for iteration * @root_cs: target cpuset to walk ancestor of * * Walk @des_cs through the online descendants of @root_cs. Must be used * with RCU read locked. The caller may modify @pos_css by calling * css_rightmost_descendant() to skip subtree. @root_cs is included in the * iteration and the first node to be visited. */ #define cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(des_cs, pos_css, root_cs) \ css_for_each_descendant_pre((pos_css), &(root_cs)->css) \ if (is_cpuset_online(((des_cs) = css_cs((pos_css))))) /* * There are two global locks guarding cpuset structures - cpuset_mutex and * callback_lock. We also require taking task_lock() when dereferencing a * task's cpuset pointer. See "The task_lock() exception", at the end of this * comment. The cpuset code uses only cpuset_mutex. Other kernel subsystems * can use cpuset_lock()/cpuset_unlock() to prevent change to cpuset * structures. Note that cpuset_mutex needs to be a mutex as it is used in * paths that rely on priority inheritance (e.g. scheduler - on RT) for * correctness. * * A task must hold both locks to modify cpusets. If a task holds * cpuset_mutex, it blocks others, ensuring that it is the only task able to * also acquire callback_lock and be able to modify cpusets. It can perform * various checks on the cpuset structure first, knowing nothing will change. * It can also allocate memory while just holding cpuset_mutex. While it is * performing these checks, various callback routines can briefly acquire * callback_lock to query cpusets. Once it is ready to make the changes, it * takes callback_lock, blocking everyone else. * * Calls to the kernel memory allocator can not be made while holding * callback_lock, as that would risk double tripping on callback_lock * from one of the callbacks into the cpuset code from within * __alloc_pages(). * * If a task is only holding callback_lock, then it has read-only * access to cpusets. * * Now, the task_struct fields mems_allowed and mempolicy may be changed * by other task, we use alloc_lock in the task_struct fields to protect * them. * * The cpuset_common_file_read() handlers only hold callback_lock across * small pieces of code, such as when reading out possibly multi-word * cpumasks and nodemasks. * * Accessing a task's cpuset should be done in accordance with the * guidelines for accessing subsystem state in kernel/cgroup.c */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpuset_mutex); void cpuset_lock(void) { mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); } void cpuset_unlock(void) { mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(callback_lock); static struct workqueue_struct *cpuset_migrate_mm_wq; /* * CPU / memory hotplug is handled asynchronously. */ static void cpuset_hotplug_workfn(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_WORK(cpuset_hotplug_work, cpuset_hotplug_workfn); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cpuset_attach_wq); /* * Cgroup v2 behavior is used on the "cpus" and "mems" control files when * on default hierarchy or when the cpuset_v2_mode flag is set by mounting * the v1 cpuset cgroup filesystem with the "cpuset_v2_mode" mount option. * With v2 behavior, "cpus" and "mems" are always what the users have * requested and won't be changed by hotplug events. Only the effective * cpus or mems will be affected. */ static inline bool is_in_v2_mode(void) { return cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) || (cpuset_cgrp_subsys.root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_CPUSET_V2_MODE); } /* * Return in pmask the portion of a task's cpusets's cpus_allowed that * are online and are capable of running the task. If none are found, * walk up the cpuset hierarchy until we find one that does have some * appropriate cpus. * * One way or another, we guarantee to return some non-empty subset * of cpu_online_mask. * * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. */ static void guarantee_online_cpus(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) { const struct cpumask *possible_mask = task_cpu_possible_mask(tsk); struct cpuset *cs; if (WARN_ON(!cpumask_and(pmask, possible_mask, cpu_online_mask))) cpumask_copy(pmask, cpu_online_mask); rcu_read_lock(); cs = task_cs(tsk); while (!cpumask_intersects(cs->effective_cpus, pmask)) { cs = parent_cs(cs); if (unlikely(!cs)) { /* * The top cpuset doesn't have any online cpu as a * consequence of a race between cpuset_hotplug_work * and cpu hotplug notifier. But we know the top * cpuset's effective_cpus is on its way to be * identical to cpu_online_mask. */ goto out_unlock; } } cpumask_and(pmask, pmask, cs->effective_cpus); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Return in *pmask the portion of a cpusets's mems_allowed that * are online, with memory. If none are online with memory, walk * up the cpuset hierarchy until we find one that does have some * online mems. The top cpuset always has some mems online. * * One way or another, we guarantee to return some non-empty subset * of node_states[N_MEMORY]. * * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. */ static void guarantee_online_mems(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *pmask) { while (!nodes_intersects(cs->effective_mems, node_states[N_MEMORY])) cs = parent_cs(cs); nodes_and(*pmask, cs->effective_mems, node_states[N_MEMORY]); } /* * update task's spread flag if cpuset's page/slab spread flag is set * * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. */ static void cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(struct cpuset *cs, struct task_struct *tsk) { if (is_spread_page(cs)) task_set_spread_page(tsk); else task_clear_spread_page(tsk); if (is_spread_slab(cs)) task_set_spread_slab(tsk); else task_clear_spread_slab(tsk); } /* * is_cpuset_subset(p, q) - Is cpuset p a subset of cpuset q? * * One cpuset is a subset of another if all its allowed CPUs and * Memory Nodes are a subset of the other, and its exclusive flags * are only set if the other's are set. Call holding cpuset_mutex. */ static int is_cpuset_subset(const struct cpuset *p, const struct cpuset *q) { return cpumask_subset(p->cpus_allowed, q->cpus_allowed) && nodes_subset(p->mems_allowed, q->mems_allowed) && is_cpu_exclusive(p) <= is_cpu_exclusive(q) && is_mem_exclusive(p) <= is_mem_exclusive(q); } /** * alloc_cpumasks - allocate three cpumasks for cpuset * @cs: the cpuset that have cpumasks to be allocated. * @tmp: the tmpmasks structure pointer * Return: 0 if successful, -ENOMEM otherwise. * * Only one of the two input arguments should be non-NULL. */ static inline int alloc_cpumasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { cpumask_var_t *pmask1, *pmask2, *pmask3; if (cs) { pmask1 = &cs->cpus_allowed; pmask2 = &cs->effective_cpus; pmask3 = &cs->subparts_cpus; } else { pmask1 = &tmp->new_cpus; pmask2 = &tmp->addmask; pmask3 = &tmp->delmask; } if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(pmask1, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(pmask2, GFP_KERNEL)) goto free_one; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(pmask3, GFP_KERNEL)) goto free_two; return 0; free_two: free_cpumask_var(*pmask2); free_one: free_cpumask_var(*pmask1); return -ENOMEM; } /** * free_cpumasks - free cpumasks in a tmpmasks structure * @cs: the cpuset that have cpumasks to be free. * @tmp: the tmpmasks structure pointer */ static inline void free_cpumasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { if (cs) { free_cpumask_var(cs->cpus_allowed); free_cpumask_var(cs->effective_cpus); free_cpumask_var(cs->subparts_cpus); } if (tmp) { free_cpumask_var(tmp->new_cpus); free_cpumask_var(tmp->addmask); free_cpumask_var(tmp->delmask); } } /** * alloc_trial_cpuset - allocate a trial cpuset * @cs: the cpuset that the trial cpuset duplicates */ static struct cpuset *alloc_trial_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { struct cpuset *trial; trial = kmemdup(cs, sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!trial) return NULL; if (alloc_cpumasks(trial, NULL)) { kfree(trial); return NULL; } cpumask_copy(trial->cpus_allowed, cs->cpus_allowed); cpumask_copy(trial->effective_cpus, cs->effective_cpus); return trial; } /** * free_cpuset - free the cpuset * @cs: the cpuset to be freed */ static inline void free_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { free_cpumasks(cs, NULL); kfree(cs); } /* * validate_change() - Used to validate that any proposed cpuset change * follows the structural rules for cpusets. * * If we replaced the flag and mask values of the current cpuset * (cur) with those values in the trial cpuset (trial), would * our various subset and exclusive rules still be valid? Presumes * cpuset_mutex held. * * 'cur' is the address of an actual, in-use cpuset. Operations * such as list traversal that depend on the actual address of the * cpuset in the list must use cur below, not trial. * * 'trial' is the address of bulk structure copy of cur, with * perhaps one or more of the fields cpus_allowed, mems_allowed, * or flags changed to new, trial values. * * Return 0 if valid, -errno if not. */ static int validate_change(struct cpuset *cur, struct cpuset *trial) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *c, *par; int ret; rcu_read_lock(); /* Each of our child cpusets must be a subset of us */ ret = -EBUSY; cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, cur) if (!is_cpuset_subset(c, trial)) goto out; /* Remaining checks don't apply to root cpuset */ ret = 0; if (cur == &top_cpuset) goto out; par = parent_cs(cur); /* On legacy hierarchy, we must be a subset of our parent cpuset. */ ret = -EACCES; if (!is_in_v2_mode() && !is_cpuset_subset(trial, par)) goto out; /* * If either I or some sibling (!= me) is exclusive, we can't * overlap */ ret = -EINVAL; cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, par) { if ((is_cpu_exclusive(trial) || is_cpu_exclusive(c)) && c != cur && cpumask_intersects(trial->cpus_allowed, c->cpus_allowed)) goto out; if ((is_mem_exclusive(trial) || is_mem_exclusive(c)) && c != cur && nodes_intersects(trial->mems_allowed, c->mems_allowed)) goto out; } /* * Cpusets with tasks - existing or newly being attached - can't * be changed to have empty cpus_allowed or mems_allowed. */ ret = -ENOSPC; if ((cgroup_is_populated(cur->css.cgroup) || cur->attach_in_progress)) { if (!cpumask_empty(cur->cpus_allowed) && cpumask_empty(trial->cpus_allowed)) goto out; if (!nodes_empty(cur->mems_allowed) && nodes_empty(trial->mems_allowed)) goto out; } /* * We can't shrink if we won't have enough room for SCHED_DEADLINE * tasks. */ ret = -EBUSY; if (is_cpu_exclusive(cur) && !cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(cur->cpus_allowed, trial->cpus_allowed)) goto out; ret = 0; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Helper routine for generate_sched_domains(). * Do cpusets a, b have overlapping effective cpus_allowed masks? */ static int cpusets_overlap(struct cpuset *a, struct cpuset *b) { return cpumask_intersects(a->effective_cpus, b->effective_cpus); } static void update_domain_attr(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, struct cpuset *c) { if (dattr->relax_domain_level < c->relax_domain_level) dattr->relax_domain_level = c->relax_domain_level; return; } static void update_domain_attr_tree(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, struct cpuset *root_cs) { struct cpuset *cp; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, root_cs) { /* skip the whole subtree if @cp doesn't have any CPU */ if (cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } if (is_sched_load_balance(cp)) update_domain_attr(dattr, cp); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Must be called with cpuset_mutex held. */ static inline int nr_cpusets(void) { /* jump label reference count + the top-level cpuset */ return static_key_count(&cpusets_enabled_key.key) + 1; } /* * generate_sched_domains() * * This function builds a partial partition of the systems CPUs * A 'partial partition' is a set of non-overlapping subsets whose * union is a subset of that set. * The output of this function needs to be passed to kernel/sched/core.c * partition_sched_domains() routine, which will rebuild the scheduler's * load balancing domains (sched domains) as specified by that partial * partition. * * See "What is sched_load_balance" in Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cpusets.rst * for a background explanation of this. * * Does not return errors, on the theory that the callers of this * routine would rather not worry about failures to rebuild sched * domains when operating in the severe memory shortage situations * that could cause allocation failures below. * * Must be called with cpuset_mutex held. * * The three key local variables below are: * cp - cpuset pointer, used (together with pos_css) to perform a * top-down scan of all cpusets. For our purposes, rebuilding * the schedulers sched domains, we can ignore !is_sched_load_ * balance cpusets. * csa - (for CpuSet Array) Array of pointers to all the cpusets * that need to be load balanced, for convenient iterative * access by the subsequent code that finds the best partition, * i.e the set of domains (subsets) of CPUs such that the * cpus_allowed of every cpuset marked is_sched_load_balance * is a subset of one of these domains, while there are as * many such domains as possible, each as small as possible. * doms - Conversion of 'csa' to an array of cpumasks, for passing to * the kernel/sched/core.c routine partition_sched_domains() in a * convenient format, that can be easily compared to the prior * value to determine what partition elements (sched domains) * were changed (added or removed.) * * Finding the best partition (set of domains): * The triple nested loops below over i, j, k scan over the * load balanced cpusets (using the array of cpuset pointers in * csa[]) looking for pairs of cpusets that have overlapping * cpus_allowed, but which don't have the same 'pn' partition * number and gives them in the same partition number. It keeps * looping on the 'restart' label until it can no longer find * any such pairs. * * The union of the cpus_allowed masks from the set of * all cpusets having the same 'pn' value then form the one * element of the partition (one sched domain) to be passed to * partition_sched_domains(). */ static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, struct sched_domain_attr **attributes) { struct cpuset *cp; /* top-down scan of cpusets */ struct cpuset **csa; /* array of all cpuset ptrs */ int csn; /* how many cpuset ptrs in csa so far */ int i, j, k; /* indices for partition finding loops */ cpumask_var_t *doms; /* resulting partition; i.e. sched domains */ struct sched_domain_attr *dattr; /* attributes for custom domains */ int ndoms = 0; /* number of sched domains in result */ int nslot; /* next empty doms[] struct cpumask slot */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; bool root_load_balance = is_sched_load_balance(&top_cpuset); doms = NULL; dattr = NULL; csa = NULL; /* Special case for the 99% of systems with one, full, sched domain */ if (root_load_balance && !top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) { ndoms = 1; doms = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms); if (!doms) goto done; dattr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr), GFP_KERNEL); if (dattr) { *dattr = SD_ATTR_INIT; update_domain_attr_tree(dattr, &top_cpuset); } cpumask_and(doms[0], top_cpuset.effective_cpus, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)); goto done; } csa = kmalloc_array(nr_cpusets(), sizeof(cp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!csa) goto done; csn = 0; rcu_read_lock(); if (root_load_balance) csa[csn++] = &top_cpuset; cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (cp == &top_cpuset) continue; /* * Continue traversing beyond @cp iff @cp has some CPUs and * isn't load balancing. The former is obvious. The * latter: All child cpusets contain a subset of the * parent's cpus, so just skip them, and then we call * update_domain_attr_tree() to calc relax_domain_level of * the corresponding sched domain. * * If root is load-balancing, we can skip @cp if it * is a subset of the root's effective_cpus. */ if (!cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed) && !(is_sched_load_balance(cp) && cpumask_intersects(cp->cpus_allowed, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)))) continue; if (root_load_balance && cpumask_subset(cp->cpus_allowed, top_cpuset.effective_cpus)) continue; if (is_sched_load_balance(cp) && !cpumask_empty(cp->effective_cpus)) csa[csn++] = cp; /* skip @cp's subtree if not a partition root */ if (!is_partition_root(cp)) pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); } rcu_read_unlock(); for (i = 0; i < csn; i++) csa[i]->pn = i; ndoms = csn; restart: /* Find the best partition (set of sched domains) */ for (i = 0; i < csn; i++) { struct cpuset *a = csa[i]; int apn = a->pn; for (j = 0; j < csn; j++) { struct cpuset *b = csa[j]; int bpn = b->pn; if (apn != bpn && cpusets_overlap(a, b)) { for (k = 0; k < csn; k++) { struct cpuset *c = csa[k]; if (c->pn == bpn) c->pn = apn; } ndoms--; /* one less element */ goto restart; } } } /* * Now we know how many domains to create. * Convert <csn, csa> to <ndoms, doms> and populate cpu masks. */ doms = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms); if (!doms) goto done; /* * The rest of the code, including the scheduler, can deal with * dattr==NULL case. No need to abort if alloc fails. */ dattr = kmalloc_array(ndoms, sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr), GFP_KERNEL); for (nslot = 0, i = 0; i < csn; i++) { struct cpuset *a = csa[i]; struct cpumask *dp; int apn = a->pn; if (apn < 0) { /* Skip completed partitions */ continue; } dp = doms[nslot]; if (nslot == ndoms) { static int warnings = 10; if (warnings) { pr_warn("rebuild_sched_domains confused: nslot %d, ndoms %d, csn %d, i %d, apn %d\n", nslot, ndoms, csn, i, apn); warnings--; } continue; } cpumask_clear(dp); if (dattr) *(dattr + nslot) = SD_ATTR_INIT; for (j = i; j < csn; j++) { struct cpuset *b = csa[j]; if (apn == b->pn) { cpumask_or(dp, dp, b->effective_cpus); cpumask_and(dp, dp, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)); if (dattr) update_domain_attr_tree(dattr + nslot, b); /* Done with this partition */ b->pn = -1; } } nslot++; } BUG_ON(nslot != ndoms); done: kfree(csa); /* * Fallback to the default domain if kmalloc() failed. * See comments in partition_sched_domains(). */ if (doms == NULL) ndoms = 1; *domains = doms; *attributes = dattr; return ndoms; } static void dl_update_tasks_root_domain(struct cpuset *cs) { struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; if (cs->nr_deadline_tasks == 0) return; css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) dl_add_task_root_domain(task); css_task_iter_end(&it); } static void dl_rebuild_rd_accounting(void) { struct cpuset *cs = NULL; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); lockdep_assert_held(&sched_domains_mutex); rcu_read_lock(); /* * Clear default root domain DL accounting, it will be computed again * if a task belongs to it. */ dl_clear_root_domain(&def_root_domain); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (cpumask_empty(cs->effective_cpus)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } css_get(&cs->css); rcu_read_unlock(); dl_update_tasks_root_domain(cs); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cs->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new) { mutex_lock(&sched_domains_mutex); partition_sched_domains_locked(ndoms_new, doms_new, dattr_new); dl_rebuild_rd_accounting(); mutex_unlock(&sched_domains_mutex); } /* * Rebuild scheduler domains. * * If the flag 'sched_load_balance' of any cpuset with non-empty * 'cpus' changes, or if the 'cpus' allowed changes in any cpuset * which has that flag enabled, or if any cpuset with a non-empty * 'cpus' is removed, then call this routine to rebuild the * scheduler's dynamic sched domains. * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. Takes cpus_read_lock(). */ static void rebuild_sched_domains_locked(void) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; struct sched_domain_attr *attr; cpumask_var_t *doms; struct cpuset *cs; int ndoms; lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); /* * If we have raced with CPU hotplug, return early to avoid * passing doms with offlined cpu to partition_sched_domains(). * Anyways, cpuset_hotplug_workfn() will rebuild sched domains. * * With no CPUs in any subpartitions, top_cpuset's effective CPUs * should be the same as the active CPUs, so checking only top_cpuset * is enough to detect racing CPU offlines. */ if (!top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus && !cpumask_equal(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask)) return; /* * With subpartition CPUs, however, the effective CPUs of a partition * root should be only a subset of the active CPUs. Since a CPU in any * partition root could be offlined, all must be checked. */ if (top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) { rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (!is_partition_root(cs)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } if (!cpumask_subset(cs->effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return; } } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Generate domain masks and attrs */ ndoms = generate_sched_domains(&doms, &attr); /* Have scheduler rebuild the domains */ partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains(ndoms, doms, attr); } #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ static void rebuild_sched_domains_locked(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ void rebuild_sched_domains(void) { cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); } /** * update_tasks_cpumask - Update the cpumasks of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's cpus_allowed mask needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its cpus_allowed to the * effective cpuset's. As this function is called with cpuset_mutex held, * cpuset membership stays stable. */ static void update_tasks_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs) { struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; bool top_cs = cs == &top_cpuset; css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { /* * Percpu kthreads in top_cpuset are ignored */ if (top_cs && (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD) && kthread_is_per_cpu(task)) continue; set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cs->effective_cpus); } css_task_iter_end(&it); } /** * compute_effective_cpumask - Compute the effective cpumask of the cpuset * @new_cpus: the temp variable for the new effective_cpus mask * @cs: the cpuset the need to recompute the new effective_cpus mask * @parent: the parent cpuset * * If the parent has subpartition CPUs, include them in the list of * allowable CPUs in computing the new effective_cpus mask. Since offlined * CPUs are not removed from subparts_cpus, we have to use cpu_active_mask * to mask those out. */ static void compute_effective_cpumask(struct cpumask *new_cpus, struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *parent) { if (parent->nr_subparts_cpus) { cpumask_or(new_cpus, parent->effective_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus); cpumask_and(new_cpus, new_cpus, cs->cpus_allowed); cpumask_and(new_cpus, new_cpus, cpu_active_mask); } else { cpumask_and(new_cpus, cs->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus); } } /* * Commands for update_parent_subparts_cpumask */ enum subparts_cmd { partcmd_enable, /* Enable partition root */ partcmd_disable, /* Disable partition root */ partcmd_update, /* Update parent's subparts_cpus */ }; /** * update_parent_subparts_cpumask - update subparts_cpus mask of parent cpuset * @cpuset: The cpuset that requests change in partition root state * @cmd: Partition root state change command * @newmask: Optional new cpumask for partcmd_update * @tmp: Temporary addmask and delmask * Return: 0, 1 or an error code * * For partcmd_enable, the cpuset is being transformed from a non-partition * root to a partition root. The cpus_allowed mask of the given cpuset will * be put into parent's subparts_cpus and taken away from parent's * effective_cpus. The function will return 0 if all the CPUs listed in * cpus_allowed can be granted or an error code will be returned. * * For partcmd_disable, the cpuset is being transofrmed from a partition * root back to a non-partition root. Any CPUs in cpus_allowed that are in * parent's subparts_cpus will be taken away from that cpumask and put back * into parent's effective_cpus. 0 should always be returned. * * For partcmd_update, if the optional newmask is specified, the cpu * list is to be changed from cpus_allowed to newmask. Otherwise, * cpus_allowed is assumed to remain the same. The cpuset should either * be a partition root or an invalid partition root. The partition root * state may change if newmask is NULL and none of the requested CPUs can * be granted by the parent. The function will return 1 if changes to * parent's subparts_cpus and effective_cpus happen or 0 otherwise. * Error code should only be returned when newmask is non-NULL. * * The partcmd_enable and partcmd_disable commands are used by * update_prstate(). The partcmd_update command is used by * update_cpumasks_hier() with newmask NULL and update_cpumask() with * newmask set. * * The checking is more strict when enabling partition root than the * other two commands. * * Because of the implicit cpu exclusive nature of a partition root, * cpumask changes that violates the cpu exclusivity rule will not be * permitted when checked by validate_change(). The validate_change() * function will also prevent any changes to the cpu list if it is not * a superset of children's cpu lists. */ static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cpuset, int cmd, struct cpumask *newmask, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cpuset); int adding; /* Moving cpus from effective_cpus to subparts_cpus */ int deleting; /* Moving cpus from subparts_cpus to effective_cpus */ int old_prs, new_prs; bool part_error = false; /* Partition error? */ lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); /* * The parent must be a partition root. * The new cpumask, if present, or the current cpus_allowed must * not be empty. */ if (!is_partition_root(parent) || (newmask && cpumask_empty(newmask)) || (!newmask && cpumask_empty(cpuset->cpus_allowed))) return -EINVAL; /* * Enabling/disabling partition root is not allowed if there are * online children. */ if ((cmd != partcmd_update) && css_has_online_children(&cpuset->css)) return -EBUSY; /* * Enabling partition root is not allowed if not all the CPUs * can be granted from parent's effective_cpus or at least one * CPU will be left after that. */ if ((cmd == partcmd_enable) && (!cpumask_subset(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus) || cpumask_equal(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus))) return -EINVAL; /* * A cpumask update cannot make parent's effective_cpus become empty. */ adding = deleting = false; old_prs = new_prs = cpuset->partition_root_state; if (cmd == partcmd_enable) { cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed); adding = true; } else if (cmd == partcmd_disable) { deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->subparts_cpus); } else if (newmask) { /* * partcmd_update with newmask: * * delmask = cpus_allowed & ~newmask & parent->subparts_cpus * addmask = newmask & parent->effective_cpus * & ~parent->subparts_cpus */ cpumask_andnot(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, newmask); deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, tmp->delmask, parent->subparts_cpus); cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, newmask, parent->effective_cpus); adding = cpumask_andnot(tmp->addmask, tmp->addmask, parent->subparts_cpus); /* * Return error if the new effective_cpus could become empty. */ if (adding && cpumask_equal(parent->effective_cpus, tmp->addmask)) { if (!deleting) return -EINVAL; /* * As some of the CPUs in subparts_cpus might have * been offlined, we need to compute the real delmask * to confirm that. */ if (!cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, tmp->delmask, cpu_active_mask)) return -EINVAL; cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, parent->effective_cpus); } } else { /* * partcmd_update w/o newmask: * * addmask = cpus_allowed & parent->effective_cpus * * Note that parent's subparts_cpus may have been * pre-shrunk in case there is a change in the cpu list. * So no deletion is needed. */ adding = cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus); part_error = cpumask_equal(tmp->addmask, parent->effective_cpus); } if (cmd == partcmd_update) { int prev_prs = cpuset->partition_root_state; /* * Check for possible transition between PRS_ENABLED * and PRS_ERROR. */ switch (cpuset->partition_root_state) { case PRS_ENABLED: if (part_error) new_prs = PRS_ERROR; break; case PRS_ERROR: if (!part_error) new_prs = PRS_ENABLED; break; } /* * Set part_error if previously in invalid state. */ part_error = (prev_prs == PRS_ERROR); } if (!part_error && (new_prs == PRS_ERROR)) return 0; /* Nothing need to be done */ if (new_prs == PRS_ERROR) { /* * Remove all its cpus from parent's subparts_cpus. */ adding = false; deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->subparts_cpus); } if (!adding && !deleting && (new_prs == old_prs)) return 0; /* * Change the parent's subparts_cpus. * Newly added CPUs will be removed from effective_cpus and * newly deleted ones will be added back to effective_cpus. */ spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (adding) { cpumask_or(parent->subparts_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus, tmp->addmask); cpumask_andnot(parent->effective_cpus, parent->effective_cpus, tmp->addmask); } if (deleting) { cpumask_andnot(parent->subparts_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus, tmp->delmask); /* * Some of the CPUs in subparts_cpus might have been offlined. */ cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, tmp->delmask, cpu_active_mask); cpumask_or(parent->effective_cpus, parent->effective_cpus, tmp->delmask); } parent->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(parent->subparts_cpus); if (old_prs != new_prs) cpuset->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cpuset, old_prs, new_prs); return cmd == partcmd_update; } /* * update_cpumasks_hier - Update effective cpumasks and tasks in the subtree * @cs: the cpuset to consider * @tmp: temp variables for calculating effective_cpus & partition setup * * When configured cpumask is changed, the effective cpumasks of this cpuset * and all its descendants need to be updated. * * On legacy hierarchy, effective_cpus will be the same with cpu_allowed. * * Called with cpuset_mutex held */ static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { struct cpuset *cp; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; bool need_rebuild_sched_domains = false; int old_prs, new_prs; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, cs) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cp); compute_effective_cpumask(tmp->new_cpus, cp, parent); /* * If it becomes empty, inherit the effective mask of the * parent, which is guaranteed to have some CPUs. */ if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_empty(tmp->new_cpus)) { cpumask_copy(tmp->new_cpus, parent->effective_cpus); if (!cp->use_parent_ecpus) { cp->use_parent_ecpus = true; parent->child_ecpus_count++; } } else if (cp->use_parent_ecpus) { cp->use_parent_ecpus = false; WARN_ON_ONCE(!parent->child_ecpus_count); parent->child_ecpus_count--; } /* * Skip the whole subtree if the cpumask remains the same * and has no partition root state. */ if (!cp->partition_root_state && cpumask_equal(tmp->new_cpus, cp->effective_cpus)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } /* * update_parent_subparts_cpumask() should have been called * for cs already in update_cpumask(). We should also call * update_tasks_cpumask() again for tasks in the parent * cpuset if the parent's subparts_cpus changes. */ old_prs = new_prs = cp->partition_root_state; if ((cp != cs) && old_prs) { switch (parent->partition_root_state) { case PRS_DISABLED: /* * If parent is not a partition root or an * invalid partition root, clear its state * and its CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(cp->partition_root_state != PRS_ERROR); new_prs = PRS_DISABLED; /* * clear_bit() is an atomic operation and * readers aren't interested in the state * of CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE anyway. So we can * just update the flag without holding * the callback_lock. */ clear_bit(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, &cp->flags); break; case PRS_ENABLED: if (update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cp, partcmd_update, NULL, tmp)) update_tasks_cpumask(parent); break; case PRS_ERROR: /* * When parent is invalid, it has to be too. */ new_prs = PRS_ERROR; break; } } if (!css_tryget_online(&cp->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cp->effective_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus && (new_prs != PRS_ENABLED)) { cp->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(cp->subparts_cpus); } else if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus) { /* * Make sure that effective_cpus & subparts_cpus * are mutually exclusive. * * In the unlikely event that effective_cpus * becomes empty. we clear cp->nr_subparts_cpus and * let its child partition roots to compete for * CPUs again. */ cpumask_andnot(cp->effective_cpus, cp->effective_cpus, cp->subparts_cpus); if (cpumask_empty(cp->effective_cpus)) { cpumask_copy(cp->effective_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); cpumask_clear(cp->subparts_cpus); cp->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; } else if (!cpumask_subset(cp->subparts_cpus, tmp->new_cpus)) { cpumask_andnot(cp->subparts_cpus, cp->subparts_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); cp->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(cp->subparts_cpus); } } if (new_prs != old_prs) cp->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cp, old_prs, new_prs); WARN_ON(!is_in_v2_mode() && !cpumask_equal(cp->cpus_allowed, cp->effective_cpus)); update_tasks_cpumask(cp); /* * On legacy hierarchy, if the effective cpumask of any non- * empty cpuset is changed, we need to rebuild sched domains. * On default hierarchy, the cpuset needs to be a partition * root as well. */ if (!cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed) && is_sched_load_balance(cp) && (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) || is_partition_root(cp))) need_rebuild_sched_domains = true; rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cp->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (need_rebuild_sched_domains) rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); } /** * update_sibling_cpumasks - Update siblings cpumasks * @parent: Parent cpuset * @cs: Current cpuset * @tmp: Temp variables */ static void update_sibling_cpumasks(struct cpuset *parent, struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { struct cpuset *sibling; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); /* * Check all its siblings and call update_cpumasks_hier() * if their use_parent_ecpus flag is set in order for them * to use the right effective_cpus value. * * The update_cpumasks_hier() function may sleep. So we have to * release the RCU read lock before calling it. */ rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_child(sibling, pos_css, parent) { if (sibling == cs) continue; if (!sibling->use_parent_ecpus) continue; if (!css_tryget_online(&sibling->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); update_cpumasks_hier(sibling, tmp); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&sibling->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * update_cpumask - update the cpus_allowed mask of a cpuset and all tasks in it * @cs: the cpuset to consider * @trialcs: trial cpuset * @buf: buffer of cpu numbers written to this cpuset */ static int update_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, const char *buf) { int retval; struct tmpmasks tmp; /* top_cpuset.cpus_allowed tracks cpu_online_mask; it's read-only */ if (cs == &top_cpuset) return -EACCES; /* * An empty cpus_allowed is ok only if the cpuset has no tasks. * Since cpulist_parse() fails on an empty mask, we special case * that parsing. The validate_change() call ensures that cpusets * with tasks have cpus. */ if (!*buf) { cpumask_clear(trialcs->cpus_allowed); } else { retval = cpulist_parse(buf, trialcs->cpus_allowed); if (retval < 0) return retval; if (!cpumask_subset(trialcs->cpus_allowed, top_cpuset.cpus_allowed)) return -EINVAL; } /* Nothing to do if the cpus didn't change */ if (cpumask_equal(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs->cpus_allowed)) return 0; retval = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (retval < 0) return retval; #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK /* * Use the cpumasks in trialcs for tmpmasks when they are pointers * to allocated cpumasks. */ tmp.addmask = trialcs->subparts_cpus; tmp.delmask = trialcs->effective_cpus; tmp.new_cpus = trialcs->cpus_allowed; #endif if (cs->partition_root_state) { /* Cpumask of a partition root cannot be empty */ if (cpumask_empty(trialcs->cpus_allowed)) return -EINVAL; if (update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_update, trialcs->cpus_allowed, &tmp) < 0) return -EINVAL; } spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs->cpus_allowed); /* * Make sure that subparts_cpus is a subset of cpus_allowed. */ if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) { cpumask_and(cs->subparts_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus, cs->cpus_allowed); cs->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(cs->subparts_cpus); } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); update_cpumasks_hier(cs, &tmp); if (cs->partition_root_state) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); /* * For partition root, update the cpumasks of sibling * cpusets if they use parent's effective_cpus. */ if (parent->child_ecpus_count) update_sibling_cpumasks(parent, cs, &tmp); } return 0; } /* * Migrate memory region from one set of nodes to another. This is * performed asynchronously as it can be called from process migration path * holding locks involved in process management. All mm migrations are * performed in the queued order and can be waited for by flushing * cpuset_migrate_mm_wq. */ struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work { struct work_struct work; struct mm_struct *mm; nodemask_t from; nodemask_t to; }; static void cpuset_migrate_mm_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work *mwork = container_of(work, struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work, work); /* on a wq worker, no need to worry about %current's mems_allowed */ do_migrate_pages(mwork->mm, &mwork->from, &mwork->to, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL); mmput(mwork->mm); kfree(mwork); } static void cpuset_migrate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, const nodemask_t *to) { struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work *mwork; if (nodes_equal(*from, *to)) { mmput(mm); return; } mwork = kzalloc(sizeof(*mwork), GFP_KERNEL); if (mwork) { mwork->mm = mm; mwork->from = *from; mwork->to = *to; INIT_WORK(&mwork->work, cpuset_migrate_mm_workfn); queue_work(cpuset_migrate_mm_wq, &mwork->work); } else { mmput(mm); } } static void cpuset_post_attach(void) { flush_workqueue(cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); } /* * cpuset_change_task_nodemask - change task's mems_allowed and mempolicy * @tsk: the task to change * @newmems: new nodes that the task will be set * * We use the mems_allowed_seq seqlock to safely update both tsk->mems_allowed * and rebind an eventual tasks' mempolicy. If the task is allocating in * parallel, it might temporarily see an empty intersection, which results in * a seqlock check and retry before OOM or allocation failure. */ static void cpuset_change_task_nodemask(struct task_struct *tsk, nodemask_t *newmems) { task_lock(tsk); local_irq_disable(); write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->mems_allowed_seq); nodes_or(tsk->mems_allowed, tsk->mems_allowed, *newmems); mpol_rebind_task(tsk, newmems); tsk->mems_allowed = *newmems; write_seqcount_end(&tsk->mems_allowed_seq); local_irq_enable(); task_unlock(tsk); } static void *cpuset_being_rebound; /** * update_tasks_nodemask - Update the nodemasks of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's mems_allowed mask needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its mems_allowed to the * effective cpuset's. As this function is called with cpuset_mutex held, * cpuset membership stays stable. */ static void update_tasks_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs) { static nodemask_t newmems; /* protected by cpuset_mutex */ struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; cpuset_being_rebound = cs; /* causes mpol_dup() rebind */ guarantee_online_mems(cs, &newmems); /* * The mpol_rebind_mm() call takes mmap_lock, which we couldn't * take while holding tasklist_lock. Forks can happen - the * mpol_dup() cpuset_being_rebound check will catch such forks, * and rebind their vma mempolicies too. Because we still hold * the global cpuset_mutex, we know that no other rebind effort * will be contending for the global variable cpuset_being_rebound. * It's ok if we rebind the same mm twice; mpol_rebind_mm() * is idempotent. Also migrate pages in each mm to new nodes. */ css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { struct mm_struct *mm; bool migrate; cpuset_change_task_nodemask(task, &newmems); mm = get_task_mm(task); if (!mm) continue; migrate = is_memory_migrate(cs); mpol_rebind_mm(mm, &cs->mems_allowed); if (migrate) cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, &cs->old_mems_allowed, &newmems); else mmput(mm); } css_task_iter_end(&it); /* * All the tasks' nodemasks have been updated, update * cs->old_mems_allowed. */ cs->old_mems_allowed = newmems; /* We're done rebinding vmas to this cpuset's new mems_allowed. */ cpuset_being_rebound = NULL; } /* * update_nodemasks_hier - Update effective nodemasks and tasks in the subtree * @cs: the cpuset to consider * @new_mems: a temp variable for calculating new effective_mems * * When configured nodemask is changed, the effective nodemasks of this cpuset * and all its descendants need to be updated. * * On legacy hierarchy, effective_mems will be the same with mems_allowed. * * Called with cpuset_mutex held */ static void update_nodemasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *new_mems) { struct cpuset *cp; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, cs) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cp); nodes_and(*new_mems, cp->mems_allowed, parent->effective_mems); /* * If it becomes empty, inherit the effective mask of the * parent, which is guaranteed to have some MEMs. */ if (is_in_v2_mode() && nodes_empty(*new_mems)) *new_mems = parent->effective_mems; /* Skip the whole subtree if the nodemask remains the same. */ if (nodes_equal(*new_mems, cp->effective_mems)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } if (!css_tryget_online(&cp->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cp->effective_mems = *new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); WARN_ON(!is_in_v2_mode() && !nodes_equal(cp->mems_allowed, cp->effective_mems)); update_tasks_nodemask(cp); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cp->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Handle user request to change the 'mems' memory placement * of a cpuset. Needs to validate the request, update the * cpusets mems_allowed, and for each task in the cpuset, * update mems_allowed and rebind task's mempolicy and any vma * mempolicies and if the cpuset is marked 'memory_migrate', * migrate the tasks pages to the new memory. * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. May take callback_lock during call. * Will take tasklist_lock, scan tasklist for tasks in cpuset cs, * lock each such tasks mm->mmap_lock, scan its vma's and rebind * their mempolicies to the cpusets new mems_allowed. */ static int update_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, const char *buf) { int retval; /* * top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracks node_stats[N_MEMORY]; * it's read-only */ if (cs == &top_cpuset) { retval = -EACCES; goto done; } /* * An empty mems_allowed is ok iff there are no tasks in the cpuset. * Since nodelist_parse() fails on an empty mask, we special case * that parsing. The validate_change() call ensures that cpusets * with tasks have memory. */ if (!*buf) { nodes_clear(trialcs->mems_allowed); } else { retval = nodelist_parse(buf, trialcs->mems_allowed); if (retval < 0) goto done; if (!nodes_subset(trialcs->mems_allowed, top_cpuset.mems_allowed)) { retval = -EINVAL; goto done; } } if (nodes_equal(cs->mems_allowed, trialcs->mems_allowed)) { retval = 0; /* Too easy - nothing to do */ goto done; } retval = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (retval < 0) goto done; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->mems_allowed = trialcs->mems_allowed; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); /* use trialcs->mems_allowed as a temp variable */ update_nodemasks_hier(cs, &trialcs->mems_allowed); done: return retval; } bool current_cpuset_is_being_rebound(void) { bool ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = task_cs(current) == cpuset_being_rebound; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int update_relax_domain_level(struct cpuset *cs, s64 val) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (val < -1 || val > sched_domain_level_max + 1) return -EINVAL; #endif if (val != cs->relax_domain_level) { cs->relax_domain_level = val; if (!cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) && is_sched_load_balance(cs)) rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); } return 0; } /** * update_tasks_flags - update the spread flags of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's spread flags needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its spread flags. As this * function is called with cpuset_mutex held, cpuset membership stays * stable. */ static void update_tasks_flags(struct cpuset *cs) { struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cs, task); css_task_iter_end(&it); } /* * update_flag - read a 0 or a 1 in a file and update associated flag * bit: the bit to update (see cpuset_flagbits_t) * cs: the cpuset to update * turning_on: whether the flag is being set or cleared * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. */ static int update_flag(cpuset_flagbits_t bit, struct cpuset *cs, int turning_on) { struct cpuset *trialcs; int balance_flag_changed; int spread_flag_changed; int err; trialcs = alloc_trial_cpuset(cs); if (!trialcs) return -ENOMEM; if (turning_on) set_bit(bit, &trialcs->flags); else clear_bit(bit, &trialcs->flags); err = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (err < 0) goto out; balance_flag_changed = (is_sched_load_balance(cs) != is_sched_load_balance(trialcs)); spread_flag_changed = ((is_spread_slab(cs) != is_spread_slab(trialcs)) || (is_spread_page(cs) != is_spread_page(trialcs))); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->flags = trialcs->flags; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!cpumask_empty(trialcs->cpus_allowed) && balance_flag_changed) rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); if (spread_flag_changed) update_tasks_flags(cs); out: free_cpuset(trialcs); return err; } /* * update_prstate - update partititon_root_state * cs: the cpuset to update * new_prs: new partition root state * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. */ static int update_prstate(struct cpuset *cs, int new_prs) { int err, old_prs = cs->partition_root_state; struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); struct tmpmasks tmpmask; if (old_prs == new_prs) return 0; /* * Cannot force a partial or invalid partition root to a full * partition root. */ if (new_prs && (old_prs == PRS_ERROR)) return -EINVAL; if (alloc_cpumasks(NULL, &tmpmask)) return -ENOMEM; err = -EINVAL; if (!old_prs) { /* * Turning on partition root requires setting the * CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit implicitly as well and cpus_allowed * cannot be NULL. */ if (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed)) goto out; err = update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 1); if (err) goto out; err = update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_enable, NULL, &tmpmask); if (err) { update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); goto out; } } else { /* * Turning off partition root will clear the * CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit. */ if (old_prs == PRS_ERROR) { update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); err = 0; goto out; } err = update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_disable, NULL, &tmpmask); if (err) goto out; /* Turning off CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE will not return error */ update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); } update_tasks_cpumask(parent); if (parent->child_ecpus_count) update_sibling_cpumasks(parent, cs, &tmpmask); rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); out: if (!err) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cs, old_prs, new_prs); } free_cpumasks(NULL, &tmpmask); return err; } /* * Frequency meter - How fast is some event occurring? * * These routines manage a digitally filtered, constant time based, * event frequency meter. There are four routines: * fmeter_init() - initialize a frequency meter. * fmeter_markevent() - called each time the event happens. * fmeter_getrate() - returns the recent rate of such events. * fmeter_update() - internal routine used to update fmeter. * * A common data structure is passed to each of these routines, * which is used to keep track of the state required to manage the * frequency meter and its digital filter. * * The filter works on the number of events marked per unit time. * The filter is single-pole low-pass recursive (IIR). The time unit * is 1 second. Arithmetic is done using 32-bit integers scaled to * simulate 3 decimal digits of precision (multiplied by 1000). * * With an FM_COEF of 933, and a time base of 1 second, the filter * has a half-life of 10 seconds, meaning that if the events quit * happening, then the rate returned from the fmeter_getrate() * will be cut in half each 10 seconds, until it converges to zero. * * It is not worth doing a real infinitely recursive filter. If more * than FM_MAXTICKS ticks have elapsed since the last filter event, * just compute FM_MAXTICKS ticks worth, by which point the level * will be stable. * * Limit the count of unprocessed events to FM_MAXCNT, so as to avoid * arithmetic overflow in the fmeter_update() routine. * * Given the simple 32 bit integer arithmetic used, this meter works * best for reporting rates between one per millisecond (msec) and * one per 32 (approx) seconds. At constant rates faster than one * per msec it maxes out at values just under 1,000,000. At constant * rates between one per msec, and one per second it will stabilize * to a value N*1000, where N is the rate of events per second. * At constant rates between one per second and one per 32 seconds, * it will be choppy, moving up on the seconds that have an event, * and then decaying until the next event. At rates slower than * about one in 32 seconds, it decays all the way back to zero between * each event. */ #define FM_COEF 933 /* coefficient for half-life of 10 secs */ #define FM_MAXTICKS ((u32)99) /* useless computing more ticks than this */ #define FM_MAXCNT 1000000 /* limit cnt to avoid overflow */ #define FM_SCALE 1000 /* faux fixed point scale */ /* Initialize a frequency meter */ static void fmeter_init(struct fmeter *fmp) { fmp->cnt = 0; fmp->val = 0; fmp->time = 0; spin_lock_init(&fmp->lock); } /* Internal meter update - process cnt events and update value */ static void fmeter_update(struct fmeter *fmp) { time64_t now; u32 ticks; now = ktime_get_seconds(); ticks = now - fmp->time; if (ticks == 0) return; ticks = min(FM_MAXTICKS, ticks); while (ticks-- > 0) fmp->val = (FM_COEF * fmp->val) / FM_SCALE; fmp->time = now; fmp->val += ((FM_SCALE - FM_COEF) * fmp->cnt) / FM_SCALE; fmp->cnt = 0; } /* Process any previous ticks, then bump cnt by one (times scale). */ static void fmeter_markevent(struct fmeter *fmp) { spin_lock(&fmp->lock); fmeter_update(fmp); fmp->cnt = min(FM_MAXCNT, fmp->cnt + FM_SCALE); spin_unlock(&fmp->lock); } /* Process any previous ticks, then return current value. */ static int fmeter_getrate(struct fmeter *fmp) { int val; spin_lock(&fmp->lock); fmeter_update(fmp); val = fmp->val; spin_unlock(&fmp->lock); return val; } static struct cpuset *cpuset_attach_old_cs; static void reset_migrate_dl_data(struct cpuset *cs) { cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks = 0; cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw = 0; } /* Called by cgroups to determine if a cpuset is usable; cpuset_mutex held */ static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *cs, *oldcs; struct task_struct *task; int ret; /* used later by cpuset_attach() */ cpuset_attach_old_cs = task_cs(cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css)); oldcs = cpuset_attach_old_cs; cs = css_cs(css); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); /* allow moving tasks into an empty cpuset if on default hierarchy */ ret = -ENOSPC; if (!is_in_v2_mode() && (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed))) goto out_unlock; cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { ret = task_can_attach(task); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = security_task_setscheduler(task); if (ret) goto out_unlock; if (dl_task(task)) { cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks++; cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw += task->dl.dl_bw; } } if (!cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks) goto out_success; if (!cpumask_intersects(oldcs->effective_cpus, cs->effective_cpus)) { int cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, cs->effective_cpus); if (unlikely(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)) { reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } ret = dl_bw_alloc(cpu, cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw); if (ret) { reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); goto out_unlock; } } out_success: /* * Mark attach is in progress. This makes validate_change() fail * changes which zero cpus/mems_allowed. */ cs->attach_in_progress++; ret = 0; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); return ret; } static void cpuset_cancel_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *cs; cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css); cs = css_cs(css); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); cs->attach_in_progress--; if (!cs->attach_in_progress) wake_up(&cpuset_attach_wq); if (cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks) { int cpu = cpumask_any(cs->effective_cpus); dl_bw_free(cpu, cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw); reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); } mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /* * Protected by cpuset_mutex. cpus_attach is used only by cpuset_attach() * but we can't allocate it dynamically there. Define it global and * allocate from cpuset_init(). */ static cpumask_var_t cpus_attach; static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { /* static buf protected by cpuset_mutex */ static nodemask_t cpuset_attach_nodemask_to; struct task_struct *task; struct task_struct *leader; struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *cs; struct cpuset *oldcs = cpuset_attach_old_cs; cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css); cs = css_cs(css); lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); /* see cgroup_attach_lock() */ mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); guarantee_online_mems(cs, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { if (cs != &top_cpuset) guarantee_online_cpus(task, cpus_attach); else cpumask_copy(cpus_attach, task_cpu_possible_mask(task)); /* * can_attach beforehand should guarantee that this doesn't * fail. TODO: have a better way to handle failure here */ WARN_ON_ONCE(set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cpus_attach)); cpuset_change_task_nodemask(task, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cs, task); } /* * Change mm for all threadgroup leaders. This is expensive and may * sleep and should be moved outside migration path proper. */ cpuset_attach_nodemask_to = cs->effective_mems; cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader(leader, css, tset) { struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(leader); if (mm) { mpol_rebind_mm(mm, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); /* * old_mems_allowed is the same with mems_allowed * here, except if this task is being moved * automatically due to hotplug. In that case * @mems_allowed has been updated and is empty, so * @old_mems_allowed is the right nodesets that we * migrate mm from. */ if (is_memory_migrate(cs)) cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, &oldcs->old_mems_allowed, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); else mmput(mm); } } cs->old_mems_allowed = cpuset_attach_nodemask_to; if (cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks) { cs->nr_deadline_tasks += cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks; oldcs->nr_deadline_tasks -= cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks; reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); } cs->attach_in_progress--; if (!cs->attach_in_progress) wake_up(&cpuset_attach_wq); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /* The various types of files and directories in a cpuset file system */ typedef enum { FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE, FILE_CPULIST, FILE_MEMLIST, FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST, FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST, FILE_SUBPARTS_CPULIST, FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, FILE_MEM_HARDWALL, FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, FILE_PARTITION_ROOT, FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL, FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED, FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE, FILE_SPREAD_PAGE, FILE_SPREAD_SLAB, } cpuset_filetype_t; static int cpuset_write_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; int retval = 0; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) { retval = -ENODEV; goto out_unlock; } switch (type) { case FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE: retval = update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE: retval = update_flag(CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEM_HARDWALL: retval = update_flag(CS_MEM_HARDWALL, cs, val); break; case FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE: retval = update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE: retval = update_flag(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED: cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled = !!val; break; case FILE_SPREAD_PAGE: retval = update_flag(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, cs, val); break; case FILE_SPREAD_SLAB: retval = update_flag(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, cs, val); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return retval; } static int cpuset_write_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, s64 val) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; int retval = -ENODEV; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; switch (type) { case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL: retval = update_relax_domain_level(cs, val); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return retval; } /* * Common handling for a write to a "cpus" or "mems" file. */ static ssize_t cpuset_write_resmask(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(of_css(of)); struct cpuset *trialcs; int retval = -ENODEV; buf = strstrip(buf); /* * CPU or memory hotunplug may leave @cs w/o any execution * resources, in which case the hotplug code asynchronously updates * configuration and transfers all tasks to the nearest ancestor * which can execute. * * As writes to "cpus" or "mems" may restore @cs's execution * resources, wait for the previously scheduled operations before * proceeding, so that we don't end up keep removing tasks added * after execution capability is restored. * * cpuset_hotplug_work calls back into cgroup core via * cgroup_transfer_tasks() and waiting for it from a cgroupfs * operation like this one can lead to a deadlock through kernfs * active_ref protection. Let's break the protection. Losing the * protection is okay as we check whether @cs is online after * grabbing cpuset_mutex anyway. This only happens on the legacy * hierarchies. */ css_get(&cs->css); kernfs_break_active_protection(of->kn); flush_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; trialcs = alloc_trial_cpuset(cs); if (!trialcs) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; } switch (of_cft(of)->private) { case FILE_CPULIST: retval = update_cpumask(cs, trialcs, buf); break; case FILE_MEMLIST: retval = update_nodemask(cs, trialcs, buf); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } free_cpuset(trialcs); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(of->kn); css_put(&cs->css); flush_workqueue(cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); return retval ?: nbytes; } /* * These ascii lists should be read in a single call, by using a user * buffer large enough to hold the entire map. If read in smaller * chunks, there is no guarantee of atomicity. Since the display format * used, list of ranges of sequential numbers, is variable length, * and since these maps can change value dynamically, one could read * gibberish by doing partial reads while a list was changing. */ static int cpuset_common_seq_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(seq_css(sf)); cpuset_filetype_t type = seq_cft(sf)->private; int ret = 0; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); switch (type) { case FILE_CPULIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(cs->cpus_allowed)); break; case FILE_MEMLIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", nodemask_pr_args(&cs->mems_allowed)); break; case FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(cs->effective_cpus)); break; case FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", nodemask_pr_args(&cs->effective_mems)); break; case FILE_SUBPARTS_CPULIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(cs->subparts_cpus)); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); return ret; } static u64 cpuset_read_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; switch (type) { case FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE: return is_cpu_exclusive(cs); case FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE: return is_mem_exclusive(cs); case FILE_MEM_HARDWALL: return is_mem_hardwall(cs); case FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE: return is_sched_load_balance(cs); case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE: return is_memory_migrate(cs); case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED: return cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled; case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE: return fmeter_getrate(&cs->fmeter); case FILE_SPREAD_PAGE: return is_spread_page(cs); case FILE_SPREAD_SLAB: return is_spread_slab(cs); default: BUG(); } /* Unreachable but makes gcc happy */ return 0; } static s64 cpuset_read_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; switch (type) { case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL: return cs->relax_domain_level; default: BUG(); } /* Unreachable but makes gcc happy */ return 0; } static int sched_partition_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(seq_css(seq)); switch (cs->partition_root_state) { case PRS_ENABLED: seq_puts(seq, "root\n"); break; case PRS_DISABLED: seq_puts(seq, "member\n"); break; case PRS_ERROR: seq_puts(seq, "root invalid\n"); break; } return 0; } static ssize_t sched_partition_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(of_css(of)); int val; int retval = -ENODEV; buf = strstrip(buf); /* * Convert "root" to ENABLED, and convert "member" to DISABLED. */ if (!strcmp(buf, "root")) val = PRS_ENABLED; else if (!strcmp(buf, "member")) val = PRS_DISABLED; else return -EINVAL; css_get(&cs->css); cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; retval = update_prstate(cs, val); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); css_put(&cs->css); return retval ?: nbytes; } /* * for the common functions, 'private' gives the type of file */ static struct cftype legacy_files[] = { { .name = "cpus", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * NR_CPUS), .private = FILE_CPULIST, }, { .name = "mems", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * MAX_NUMNODES), .private = FILE_MEMLIST, }, { .name = "effective_cpus", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST, }, { .name = "effective_mems", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST, }, { .name = "cpu_exclusive", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, }, { .name = "mem_exclusive", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, }, { .name = "mem_hardwall", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEM_HARDWALL, }, { .name = "sched_load_balance", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, }, { .name = "sched_relax_domain_level", .read_s64 = cpuset_read_s64, .write_s64 = cpuset_write_s64, .private = FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL, }, { .name = "memory_migrate", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE, }, { .name = "memory_pressure", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .private = FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE, }, { .name = "memory_spread_page", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_SPREAD_PAGE, }, { .name = "memory_spread_slab", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_SPREAD_SLAB, }, { .name = "memory_pressure_enabled", .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED, }, { } /* terminate */ }; /* * This is currently a minimal set for the default hierarchy. It can be * expanded later on by migrating more features and control files from v1. */ static struct cftype dfl_files[] = { { .name = "cpus", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * NR_CPUS), .private = FILE_CPULIST, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, }, { .name = "mems", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * MAX_NUMNODES), .private = FILE_MEMLIST, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, }, { .name = "cpus.effective", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST, }, { .name = "mems.effective", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST, }, { .name = "cpus.partition", .seq_show = sched_partition_show, .write = sched_partition_write, .private = FILE_PARTITION_ROOT, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, .file_offset = offsetof(struct cpuset, partition_file), }, { .name = "cpus.subpartitions", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_SUBPARTS_CPULIST, .flags = CFTYPE_DEBUG, }, { } /* terminate */ }; /* * cpuset_css_alloc - allocate a cpuset css * cgrp: control group that the new cpuset will be part of */ static struct cgroup_subsys_state * cpuset_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct cpuset *cs; if (!parent_css) return &top_cpuset.css; cs = kzalloc(sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cs) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (alloc_cpumasks(cs, NULL)) { kfree(cs); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } __set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags); nodes_clear(cs->mems_allowed); nodes_clear(cs->effective_mems); fmeter_init(&cs->fmeter); cs->relax_domain_level = -1; /* Set CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE for default hierarchy */ if (cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys)) __set_bit(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, &cs->flags); return &cs->css; } static int cpuset_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); struct cpuset *tmp_cs; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; if (!parent) return 0; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); set_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags); if (is_spread_page(parent)) set_bit(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, &cs->flags); if (is_spread_slab(parent)) set_bit(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, &cs->flags); cpuset_inc(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (is_in_v2_mode()) { cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, parent->effective_cpus); cs->effective_mems = parent->effective_mems; cs->use_parent_ecpus = true; parent->child_ecpus_count++; } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags)) goto out_unlock; /* * Clone @parent's configuration if CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN is * set. This flag handling is implemented in cgroup core for * histrical reasons - the flag may be specified during mount. * * Currently, if any sibling cpusets have exclusive cpus or mem, we * refuse to clone the configuration - thereby refusing the task to * be entered, and as a result refusing the sys_unshare() or * clone() which initiated it. If this becomes a problem for some * users who wish to allow that scenario, then this could be * changed to grant parent->cpus_allowed-sibling_cpus_exclusive * (and likewise for mems) to the new cgroup. */ rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_child(tmp_cs, pos_css, parent) { if (is_mem_exclusive(tmp_cs) || is_cpu_exclusive(tmp_cs)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out_unlock; } } rcu_read_unlock(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->mems_allowed = parent->mems_allowed; cs->effective_mems = parent->mems_allowed; cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, parent->cpus_allowed); cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, parent->cpus_allowed); spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return 0; } /* * If the cpuset being removed has its flag 'sched_load_balance' * enabled, then simulate turning sched_load_balance off, which * will call rebuild_sched_domains_locked(). That is not needed * in the default hierarchy where only changes in partition * will cause repartitioning. * * If the cpuset has the 'sched.partition' flag enabled, simulate * turning 'sched.partition" off. */ static void cpuset_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (is_partition_root(cs)) update_prstate(cs, 0); if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) && is_sched_load_balance(cs)) update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, 0); if (cs->use_parent_ecpus) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); cs->use_parent_ecpus = false; parent->child_ecpus_count--; } cpuset_dec(); clear_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); } static void cpuset_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); free_cpuset(cs); } static void cpuset_bind(struct cgroup_subsys_state *root_css) { mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (is_in_v2_mode()) { cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, cpu_possible_mask); top_cpuset.mems_allowed = node_possible_map; } else { cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, top_cpuset.effective_cpus); top_cpuset.mems_allowed = top_cpuset.effective_mems; } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /* * Make sure the new task conform to the current state of its parent, * which could have been changed by cpuset just after it inherits the * state from the parent and before it sits on the cgroup's task list. */ static void cpuset_fork(struct task_struct *task) { if (task_css_is_root(task, cpuset_cgrp_id)) return; set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, current->cpus_ptr); task->mems_allowed = current->mems_allowed; } struct cgroup_subsys cpuset_cgrp_subsys = { .css_alloc = cpuset_css_alloc, .css_online = cpuset_css_online, .css_offline = cpuset_css_offline, .css_free = cpuset_css_free, .can_attach = cpuset_can_attach, .cancel_attach = cpuset_cancel_attach, .attach = cpuset_attach, .post_attach = cpuset_post_attach, .bind = cpuset_bind, .fork = cpuset_fork, .legacy_cftypes = legacy_files, .dfl_cftypes = dfl_files, .early_init = true, .threaded = true, }; /** * cpuset_init - initialize cpusets at system boot * * Description: Initialize top_cpuset **/ int __init cpuset_init(void) { BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)); BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.effective_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)); BUG_ON(!zalloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.subparts_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)); cpumask_setall(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed); nodes_setall(top_cpuset.mems_allowed); cpumask_setall(top_cpuset.effective_cpus); nodes_setall(top_cpuset.effective_mems); fmeter_init(&top_cpuset.fmeter); set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &top_cpuset.flags); top_cpuset.relax_domain_level = -1; BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_attach, GFP_KERNEL)); return 0; } /* * If CPU and/or memory hotplug handlers, below, unplug any CPUs * or memory nodes, we need to walk over the cpuset hierarchy, * removing that CPU or node from all cpusets. If this removes the * last CPU or node from a cpuset, then move the tasks in the empty * cpuset to its next-highest non-empty parent. */ static void remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { struct cpuset *parent; /* * Find its next-highest non-empty parent, (top cpuset * has online cpus, so can't be empty). */ parent = parent_cs(cs); while (cpumask_empty(parent->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(parent->mems_allowed)) parent = parent_cs(parent); if (cgroup_transfer_tasks(parent->css.cgroup, cs->css.cgroup)) { pr_err("cpuset: failed to transfer tasks out of empty cpuset "); pr_cont_cgroup_name(cs->css.cgroup); pr_cont("\n"); } } static void hotplug_update_tasks_legacy(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *new_cpus, nodemask_t *new_mems, bool cpus_updated, bool mems_updated) { bool is_empty; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, new_cpus); cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, new_cpus); cs->mems_allowed = *new_mems; cs->effective_mems = *new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); /* * Don't call update_tasks_cpumask() if the cpuset becomes empty, * as the tasks will be migratecd to an ancestor. */ if (cpus_updated && !cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed)) update_tasks_cpumask(cs); if (mems_updated && !nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed)) update_tasks_nodemask(cs); is_empty = cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); /* * Move tasks to the nearest ancestor with execution resources, * This is full cgroup operation which will also call back into * cpuset. Should be done outside any lock. */ if (is_empty) remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(cs); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); } static void hotplug_update_tasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *new_cpus, nodemask_t *new_mems, bool cpus_updated, bool mems_updated) { if (cpumask_empty(new_cpus)) cpumask_copy(new_cpus, parent_cs(cs)->effective_cpus); if (nodes_empty(*new_mems)) *new_mems = parent_cs(cs)->effective_mems; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, new_cpus); cs->effective_mems = *new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); if (cpus_updated) update_tasks_cpumask(cs); if (mems_updated) update_tasks_nodemask(cs); } static bool force_rebuild; void cpuset_force_rebuild(void) { force_rebuild = true; } /** * cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks - update tasks in a cpuset for hotunplug * @cs: cpuset in interest * @tmp: the tmpmasks structure pointer * * Compare @cs's cpu and mem masks against top_cpuset and if some have gone * offline, update @cs accordingly. If @cs ends up with no CPU or memory, * all its tasks are moved to the nearest ancestor with both resources. */ static void cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { static cpumask_t new_cpus; static nodemask_t new_mems; bool cpus_updated; bool mems_updated; struct cpuset *parent; retry: wait_event(cpuset_attach_wq, cs->attach_in_progress == 0); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); /* * We have raced with task attaching. We wait until attaching * is finished, so we won't attach a task to an empty cpuset. */ if (cs->attach_in_progress) { mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); goto retry; } parent = parent_cs(cs); compute_effective_cpumask(&new_cpus, cs, parent); nodes_and(new_mems, cs->mems_allowed, parent->effective_mems); if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) /* * Make sure that CPUs allocated to child partitions * do not show up in effective_cpus. */ cpumask_andnot(&new_cpus, &new_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus); if (!tmp || !cs->partition_root_state) goto update_tasks; /* * In the unlikely event that a partition root has empty * effective_cpus or its parent becomes erroneous, we have to * transition it to the erroneous state. */ if (is_partition_root(cs) && (cpumask_empty(&new_cpus) || (parent->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR))) { if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(cs->subparts_cpus); spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); compute_effective_cpumask(&new_cpus, cs, parent); } /* * If the effective_cpus is empty because the child * partitions take away all the CPUs, we can keep * the current partition and let the child partitions * fight for available CPUs. */ if ((parent->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) || cpumask_empty(&new_cpus)) { int old_prs; update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_disable, NULL, tmp); old_prs = cs->partition_root_state; if (old_prs != PRS_ERROR) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->partition_root_state = PRS_ERROR; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cs, old_prs, PRS_ERROR); } } cpuset_force_rebuild(); } /* * On the other hand, an erroneous partition root may be transitioned * back to a regular one or a partition root with no CPU allocated * from the parent may change to erroneous. */ if (is_partition_root(parent) && ((cs->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) || !cpumask_intersects(&new_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus)) && update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_update, NULL, tmp)) cpuset_force_rebuild(); update_tasks: cpus_updated = !cpumask_equal(&new_cpus, cs->effective_cpus); mems_updated = !nodes_equal(new_mems, cs->effective_mems); if (is_in_v2_mode()) hotplug_update_tasks(cs, &new_cpus, &new_mems, cpus_updated, mems_updated); else hotplug_update_tasks_legacy(cs, &new_cpus, &new_mems, cpus_updated, mems_updated); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /** * cpuset_hotplug_workfn - handle CPU/memory hotunplug for a cpuset * * This function is called after either CPU or memory configuration has * changed and updates cpuset accordingly. The top_cpuset is always * synchronized to cpu_active_mask and N_MEMORY, which is necessary in * order to make cpusets transparent (of no affect) on systems that are * actively using CPU hotplug but making no active use of cpusets. * * Non-root cpusets are only affected by offlining. If any CPUs or memory * nodes have been taken down, cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks() is invoked on * all descendants. * * Note that CPU offlining during suspend is ignored. We don't modify * cpusets across suspend/resume cycles at all. */ static void cpuset_hotplug_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { static cpumask_t new_cpus; static nodemask_t new_mems; bool cpus_updated, mems_updated; bool on_dfl = is_in_v2_mode(); struct tmpmasks tmp, *ptmp = NULL; if (on_dfl && !alloc_cpumasks(NULL, &tmp)) ptmp = &tmp; mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); /* fetch the available cpus/mems and find out which changed how */ cpumask_copy(&new_cpus, cpu_active_mask); new_mems = node_states[N_MEMORY]; /* * If subparts_cpus is populated, it is likely that the check below * will produce a false positive on cpus_updated when the cpu list * isn't changed. It is extra work, but it is better to be safe. */ cpus_updated = !cpumask_equal(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, &new_cpus); mems_updated = !nodes_equal(top_cpuset.effective_mems, new_mems); /* * In the rare case that hotplug removes all the cpus in subparts_cpus, * we assumed that cpus are updated. */ if (!cpus_updated && top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) cpus_updated = true; /* synchronize cpus_allowed to cpu_active_mask */ if (cpus_updated) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!on_dfl) cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, &new_cpus); /* * Make sure that CPUs allocated to child partitions * do not show up in effective_cpus. If no CPU is left, * we clear the subparts_cpus & let the child partitions * fight for the CPUs again. */ if (top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) { if (cpumask_subset(&new_cpus, top_cpuset.subparts_cpus)) { top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(top_cpuset.subparts_cpus); } else { cpumask_andnot(&new_cpus, &new_cpus, top_cpuset.subparts_cpus); } } cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, &new_cpus); spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); /* we don't mess with cpumasks of tasks in top_cpuset */ } /* synchronize mems_allowed to N_MEMORY */ if (mems_updated) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!on_dfl) top_cpuset.mems_allowed = new_mems; top_cpuset.effective_mems = new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); update_tasks_nodemask(&top_cpuset); } mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); /* if cpus or mems changed, we need to propagate to descendants */ if (cpus_updated || mems_updated) { struct cpuset *cs; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (cs == &top_cpuset || !css_tryget_online(&cs->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks(cs, ptmp); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cs->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* rebuild sched domains if cpus_allowed has changed */ if (cpus_updated || force_rebuild) { force_rebuild = false; rebuild_sched_domains(); } free_cpumasks(NULL, ptmp); } void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void) { /* * We're inside cpu hotplug critical region which usually nests * inside cgroup synchronization. Bounce actual hotplug processing * to a work item to avoid reverse locking order. */ schedule_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); } void cpuset_wait_for_hotplug(void) { flush_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); } /* * Keep top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracking node_states[N_MEMORY]. * Call this routine anytime after node_states[N_MEMORY] changes. * See cpuset_update_active_cpus() for CPU hotplug handling. */ static int cpuset_track_online_nodes(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *arg) { schedule_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block cpuset_track_online_nodes_nb = { .notifier_call = cpuset_track_online_nodes, .priority = 10, /* ??! */ }; /** * cpuset_init_smp - initialize cpus_allowed * * Description: Finish top cpuset after cpu, node maps are initialized */ void __init cpuset_init_smp(void) { /* * cpus_allowd/mems_allowed set to v2 values in the initial * cpuset_bind() call will be reset to v1 values in another * cpuset_bind() call when v1 cpuset is mounted. */ top_cpuset.old_mems_allowed = top_cpuset.mems_allowed; cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask); top_cpuset.effective_mems = node_states[N_MEMORY]; register_hotmemory_notifier(&cpuset_track_online_nodes_nb); cpuset_migrate_mm_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("cpuset_migrate_mm", 0); BUG_ON(!cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); } /** * cpuset_cpus_allowed - return cpus_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset. * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->cpus_allowed. * @pmask: pointer to struct cpumask variable to receive cpus_allowed set. * * Description: Returns the cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed of the cpuset * attached to the specified @tsk. Guaranteed to return some non-empty * subset of cpu_online_mask, even if this means going outside the * tasks cpuset. **/ void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags); guarantee_online_cpus(tsk, pmask); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags); } /** * cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback - final fallback before complete catastrophe. * @tsk: pointer to task_struct with which the scheduler is struggling * * Description: In the case that the scheduler cannot find an allowed cpu in * tsk->cpus_allowed, we fall back to task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed. In legacy * mode however, this value is the same as task_cs(tsk)->effective_cpus, * which will not contain a sane cpumask during cases such as cpu hotplugging. * This is the absolute last resort for the scheduler and it is only used if * _every_ other avenue has been traveled. * * Returns true if the affinity of @tsk was changed, false otherwise. **/ bool cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *tsk) { const struct cpumask *possible_mask = task_cpu_possible_mask(tsk); const struct cpumask *cs_mask; bool changed = false; rcu_read_lock(); cs_mask = task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed; if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_subset(cs_mask, possible_mask)) { do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask); changed = true; } rcu_read_unlock(); /* * We own tsk->cpus_allowed, nobody can change it under us. * * But we used cs && cs->cpus_allowed lockless and thus can * race with cgroup_attach_task() or update_cpumask() and get * the wrong tsk->cpus_allowed. However, both cases imply the * subsequent cpuset_change_cpumask()->set_cpus_allowed_ptr() * which takes task_rq_lock(). * * If we are called after it dropped the lock we must see all * changes in tsk_cs()->cpus_allowed. Otherwise we can temporary * set any mask even if it is not right from task_cs() pov, * the pending set_cpus_allowed_ptr() will fix things. * * select_fallback_rq() will fix things ups and set cpu_possible_mask * if required. */ return changed; } void __init cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void) { nodes_setall(current->mems_allowed); } /** * cpuset_mems_allowed - return mems_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset. * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->mems_allowed. * * Description: Returns the nodemask_t mems_allowed of the cpuset * attached to the specified @tsk. Guaranteed to return some non-empty * subset of node_states[N_MEMORY], even if this means going outside the * tasks cpuset. **/ nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk) { nodemask_t mask; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags); rcu_read_lock(); guarantee_online_mems(task_cs(tsk), &mask); rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags); return mask; } /** * cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed - check nodemask vs. current mems_allowed * @nodemask: the nodemask to be checked * * Are any of the nodes in the nodemask allowed in current->mems_allowed? */ int cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed(nodemask_t *nodemask) { return nodes_intersects(*nodemask, current->mems_allowed); } /* * nearest_hardwall_ancestor() - Returns the nearest mem_exclusive or * mem_hardwall ancestor to the specified cpuset. Call holding * callback_lock. If no ancestor is mem_exclusive or mem_hardwall * (an unusual configuration), then returns the root cpuset. */ static struct cpuset *nearest_hardwall_ancestor(struct cpuset *cs) { while (!(is_mem_exclusive(cs) || is_mem_hardwall(cs)) && parent_cs(cs)) cs = parent_cs(cs); return cs; } /** * cpuset_node_allowed - Can we allocate on a memory node? * @node: is this an allowed node? * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * * If we're in interrupt, yes, we can always allocate. If @node is set in * current's mems_allowed, yes. If it's not a __GFP_HARDWALL request and this * node is set in the nearest hardwalled cpuset ancestor to current's cpuset, * yes. If current has access to memory reserves as an oom victim, yes. * Otherwise, no. * * GFP_USER allocations are marked with the __GFP_HARDWALL bit, * and do not allow allocations outside the current tasks cpuset * unless the task has been OOM killed. * GFP_KERNEL allocations are not so marked, so can escape to the * nearest enclosing hardwalled ancestor cpuset. * * Scanning up parent cpusets requires callback_lock. The * __alloc_pages() routine only calls here with __GFP_HARDWALL bit * _not_ set if it's a GFP_KERNEL allocation, and all nodes in the * current tasks mems_allowed came up empty on the first pass over * the zonelist. So only GFP_KERNEL allocations, if all nodes in the * cpuset are short of memory, might require taking the callback_lock. * * The first call here from mm/page_alloc:get_page_from_freelist() * has __GFP_HARDWALL set in gfp_mask, enforcing hardwall cpusets, * so no allocation on a node outside the cpuset is allowed (unless * in interrupt, of course). * * The second pass through get_page_from_freelist() doesn't even call * here for GFP_ATOMIC calls. For those calls, the __alloc_pages() * variable 'wait' is not set, and the bit ALLOC_CPUSET is not set * in alloc_flags. That logic and the checks below have the combined * affect that: * in_interrupt - any node ok (current task context irrelevant) * GFP_ATOMIC - any node ok * tsk_is_oom_victim - any node ok * GFP_KERNEL - any node in enclosing hardwalled cpuset ok * GFP_USER - only nodes in current tasks mems allowed ok. */ bool __cpuset_node_allowed(int node, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct cpuset *cs; /* current cpuset ancestors */ int allowed; /* is allocation in zone z allowed? */ unsigned long flags; if (in_interrupt()) return true; if (node_isset(node, current->mems_allowed)) return true; /* * Allow tasks that have access to memory reserves because they have * been OOM killed to get memory anywhere. */ if (unlikely(tsk_is_oom_victim(current))) return true; if (gfp_mask & __GFP_HARDWALL) /* If hardwall request, stop here */ return false; if (current->flags & PF_EXITING) /* Let dying task have memory */ return true; /* Not hardwall and node outside mems_allowed: scan up cpusets */ spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags); rcu_read_lock(); cs = nearest_hardwall_ancestor(task_cs(current)); allowed = node_isset(node, cs->mems_allowed); rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags); return allowed; } /** * cpuset_mem_spread_node() - On which node to begin search for a file page * cpuset_slab_spread_node() - On which node to begin search for a slab page * * If a task is marked PF_SPREAD_PAGE or PF_SPREAD_SLAB (as for * tasks in a cpuset with is_spread_page or is_spread_slab set), * and if the memory allocation used cpuset_mem_spread_node() * to determine on which node to start looking, as it will for * certain page cache or slab cache pages such as used for file * system buffers and inode caches, then instead of starting on the * local node to look for a free page, rather spread the starting * node around the tasks mems_allowed nodes. * * We don't have to worry about the returned node being offline * because "it can't happen", and even if it did, it would be ok. * * The routines calling guarantee_online_mems() are careful to * only set nodes in task->mems_allowed that are online. So it * should not be possible for the following code to return an * offline node. But if it did, that would be ok, as this routine * is not returning the node where the allocation must be, only * the node where the search should start. The zonelist passed to * __alloc_pages() will include all nodes. If the slab allocator * is passed an offline node, it will fall back to the local node. * See kmem_cache_alloc_node(). */ static int cpuset_spread_node(int *rotor) { return *rotor = next_node_in(*rotor, current->mems_allowed); } int cpuset_mem_spread_node(void) { if (current->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor == NUMA_NO_NODE) current->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor = node_random(&current->mems_allowed); return cpuset_spread_node(&current->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor); } int cpuset_slab_spread_node(void) { if (current->cpuset_slab_spread_rotor == NUMA_NO_NODE) current->cpuset_slab_spread_rotor = node_random(&current->mems_allowed); return cpuset_spread_node(&current->cpuset_slab_spread_rotor); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuset_mem_spread_node); /** * cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects - Does @tsk1's mems_allowed intersect @tsk2's? * @tsk1: pointer to task_struct of some task. * @tsk2: pointer to task_struct of some other task. * * Description: Return true if @tsk1's mems_allowed intersects the * mems_allowed of @tsk2. Used by the OOM killer to determine if * one of the task's memory usage might impact the memory available * to the other. **/ int cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects(const struct task_struct *tsk1, const struct task_struct *tsk2) { return nodes_intersects(tsk1->mems_allowed, tsk2->mems_allowed); } /** * cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed - prints current's cpuset and mems_allowed * * Description: Prints current's name, cpuset name, and cached copy of its * mems_allowed to the kernel log. */ void cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed(void) { struct cgroup *cgrp; rcu_read_lock(); cgrp = task_cs(current)->css.cgroup; pr_cont(",cpuset="); pr_cont_cgroup_name(cgrp); pr_cont(",mems_allowed=%*pbl", nodemask_pr_args(&current->mems_allowed)); rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Collection of memory_pressure is suppressed unless * this flag is enabled by writing "1" to the special * cpuset file 'memory_pressure_enabled' in the root cpuset. */ int cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled __read_mostly; /** * cpuset_memory_pressure_bump - keep stats of per-cpuset reclaims. * * Keep a running average of the rate of synchronous (direct) * page reclaim efforts initiated by tasks in each cpuset. * * This represents the rate at which some task in the cpuset * ran low on memory on all nodes it was allowed to use, and * had to enter the kernels page reclaim code in an effort to * create more free memory by tossing clean pages or swapping * or writing dirty pages. * * Display to user space in the per-cpuset read-only file * "memory_pressure". Value displayed is an integer * representing the recent rate of entry into the synchronous * (direct) page reclaim by any task attached to the cpuset. **/ void __cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(void) { rcu_read_lock(); fmeter_markevent(&task_cs(current)->fmeter); rcu_read_unlock(); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET /* * proc_cpuset_show() * - Print tasks cpuset path into seq_file. * - Used for /proc/<pid>/cpuset. * - No need to task_lock(tsk) on this tsk->cpuset reference, as it * doesn't really matter if tsk->cpuset changes after we read it, * and we take cpuset_mutex, keeping cpuset_attach() from changing it * anyway. */ int proc_cpuset_show(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *tsk) { char *buf; struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; int retval; retval = -ENOMEM; buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) goto out; rcu_read_lock(); spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); css = task_css(tsk, cpuset_cgrp_id); retval = cgroup_path_ns_locked(css->cgroup, buf, PATH_MAX, current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); if (retval >= PATH_MAX) retval = -ENAMETOOLONG; if (retval < 0) goto out_free; seq_puts(m, buf); seq_putc(m, '\n'); retval = 0; out_free: kfree(buf); out: return retval; } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET */ /* Display task mems_allowed in /proc/<pid>/status file. */ void cpuset_task_status_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task) { seq_printf(m, "Mems_allowed:\t%*pb\n", nodemask_pr_args(&task->mems_allowed)); seq_printf(m, "Mems_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n", nodemask_pr_args(&task->mems_allowed)); }
3 3 6 1 5 4 1 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support * Linux INET implementation * * GRE GSO support */ #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/gre.h> static struct sk_buff *gre_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { int tnl_hlen = skb_inner_mac_header(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb); bool need_csum, offload_csum, gso_partial, need_ipsec; struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); u16 mac_offset = skb->mac_header; __be16 protocol = skb->protocol; u16 mac_len = skb->mac_len; int gre_offset, outer_hlen; if (!skb->encapsulation) goto out; if (unlikely(tnl_hlen < sizeof(struct gre_base_hdr))) goto out; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, tnl_hlen))) goto out; /* setup inner skb. */ skb->encapsulation = 0; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level = 0; __skb_pull(skb, tnl_hlen); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_inner_network_offset(skb)); skb->mac_len = skb_inner_network_offset(skb); skb->protocol = skb->inner_protocol; need_csum = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM); skb->encap_hdr_csum = need_csum; features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features; if (need_csum) features &= ~NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC; need_ipsec = skb_dst(skb) && dst_xfrm(skb_dst(skb)); /* Try to offload checksum if possible */ offload_csum = !!(need_csum && !need_ipsec && (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)); /* segment inner packet. */ segs = skb_mac_gso_segment(skb, features); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs)) { skb_gso_error_unwind(skb, protocol, tnl_hlen, mac_offset, mac_len); goto out; } gso_partial = !!(skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL); outer_hlen = skb_tnl_header_len(skb); gre_offset = outer_hlen - tnl_hlen; skb = segs; do { struct gre_base_hdr *greh; __sum16 *pcsum; /* Set up inner headers if we are offloading inner checksum */ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { skb_reset_inner_headers(skb); skb->encapsulation = 1; } skb->mac_len = mac_len; skb->protocol = protocol; __skb_push(skb, outer_hlen); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_set_network_header(skb, mac_len); skb_set_transport_header(skb, gre_offset); if (!need_csum) continue; greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb); pcsum = (__sum16 *)(greh + 1); if (gso_partial && skb_is_gso(skb)) { unsigned int partial_adj; /* Adjust checksum to account for the fact that * the partial checksum is based on actual size * whereas headers should be based on MSS size. */ partial_adj = skb->len + skb_headroom(skb) - SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->data_offset - skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size; *pcsum = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)htonl(partial_adj)); } else { *pcsum = 0; } *(pcsum + 1) = 0; if (skb->encapsulation || !offload_csum) { *pcsum = gso_make_checksum(skb, 0); } else { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head; skb->csum_offset = sizeof(*greh); } } while ((skb = skb->next)); out: return segs; } static struct sk_buff *gre_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; struct sk_buff *p; const struct gre_base_hdr *greh; unsigned int hlen, grehlen; unsigned int off; int flush = 1; struct packet_offload *ptype; __be16 type; if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark) goto out; NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 1; off = skb_gro_offset(skb); hlen = off + sizeof(*greh); greh = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off); if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) { greh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off); if (unlikely(!greh)) goto out; } /* Only support version 0 and K (key), C (csum) flags. Note that * although the support for the S (seq#) flag can be added easily * for GRO, this is problematic for GSO hence can not be enabled * here because a GRO pkt may end up in the forwarding path, thus * requiring GSO support to break it up correctly. */ if ((greh->flags & ~(GRE_KEY|GRE_CSUM)) != 0) goto out; /* We can only support GRE_CSUM if we can track the location of * the GRE header. In the case of FOU/GUE we cannot because the * outer UDP header displaces the GRE header leaving us in a state * of limbo. */ if ((greh->flags & GRE_CSUM) && NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_fou) goto out; type = greh->protocol; ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(type); if (!ptype) goto out; grehlen = GRE_HEADER_SECTION; if (greh->flags & GRE_KEY) grehlen += GRE_HEADER_SECTION; if (greh->flags & GRE_CSUM) grehlen += GRE_HEADER_SECTION; hlen = off + grehlen; if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) { greh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off); if (unlikely(!greh)) goto out; } /* Don't bother verifying checksum if we're going to flush anyway. */ if ((greh->flags & GRE_CSUM) && !NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush) { if (skb_gro_checksum_simple_validate(skb)) goto out; skb_gro_checksum_try_convert(skb, IPPROTO_GRE, null_compute_pseudo); } list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) { const struct gre_base_hdr *greh2; if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow) continue; /* The following checks are needed to ensure only pkts * from the same tunnel are considered for aggregation. * The criteria for "the same tunnel" includes: * 1) same version (we only support version 0 here) * 2) same protocol (we only support ETH_P_IP for now) * 3) same set of flags * 4) same key if the key field is present. */ greh2 = (struct gre_base_hdr *)(p->data + off); if (greh2->flags != greh->flags || greh2->protocol != greh->protocol) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } if (greh->flags & GRE_KEY) { /* compare keys */ if (*(__be32 *)(greh2+1) != *(__be32 *)(greh+1)) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } } } skb_gro_pull(skb, grehlen); /* Adjusted NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum after skb_gro_pull()*/ skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, greh, grehlen); pp = call_gro_receive(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; out: skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush); return pp; } static int gre_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { struct gre_base_hdr *greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)(skb->data + nhoff); struct packet_offload *ptype; unsigned int grehlen = sizeof(*greh); int err = -ENOENT; __be16 type; skb->encapsulation = 1; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_GRE; type = greh->protocol; if (greh->flags & GRE_KEY) grehlen += GRE_HEADER_SECTION; if (greh->flags & GRE_CSUM) grehlen += GRE_HEADER_SECTION; ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(type); if (ptype) err = ptype->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + grehlen); skb_set_inner_mac_header(skb, nhoff + grehlen); return err; } static const struct net_offload gre_offload = { .callbacks = { .gso_segment = gre_gso_segment, .gro_receive = gre_gro_receive, .gro_complete = gre_gro_complete, }, }; static int __init gre_offload_init(void) { int err; err = inet_add_offload(&gre_offload, IPPROTO_GRE); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (err) return err; err = inet6_add_offload(&gre_offload, IPPROTO_GRE); if (err) inet_del_offload(&gre_offload, IPPROTO_GRE); #endif return err; } device_initcall(gre_offload_init);
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Declarations of AX.25 type objects. * * Alan Cox (GW4PTS) 10/11/93 */ #ifndef _AX25_H #define _AX25_H #include <linux/ax25.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <net/neighbour.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #define AX25_T1CLAMPLO 1 #define AX25_T1CLAMPHI (30 * HZ) #define AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN 16 #define AX25_KISS_HEADER_LEN 1 #define AX25_HEADER_LEN 17 #define AX25_ADDR_LEN 7 #define AX25_DIGI_HEADER_LEN (AX25_MAX_DIGIS * AX25_ADDR_LEN) #define AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN (AX25_HEADER_LEN + AX25_DIGI_HEADER_LEN) /* AX.25 Protocol IDs */ #define AX25_P_ROSE 0x01 #define AX25_P_VJCOMP 0x06 /* Compressed TCP/IP packet */ /* Van Jacobsen (RFC 1144) */ #define AX25_P_VJUNCOMP 0x07 /* Uncompressed TCP/IP packet */ /* Van Jacobsen (RFC 1144) */ #define AX25_P_SEGMENT 0x08 /* Segmentation fragment */ #define AX25_P_TEXNET 0xc3 /* TEXTNET datagram protocol */ #define AX25_P_LQ 0xc4 /* Link Quality Protocol */ #define AX25_P_ATALK 0xca /* Appletalk */ #define AX25_P_ATALK_ARP 0xcb /* Appletalk ARP */ #define AX25_P_IP 0xcc /* ARPA Internet Protocol */ #define AX25_P_ARP 0xcd /* ARPA Address Resolution */ #define AX25_P_FLEXNET 0xce /* FlexNet */ #define AX25_P_NETROM 0xcf /* NET/ROM */ #define AX25_P_TEXT 0xF0 /* No layer 3 protocol impl. */ /* AX.25 Segment control values */ #define AX25_SEG_REM 0x7F #define AX25_SEG_FIRST 0x80 #define AX25_CBIT 0x80 /* Command/Response bit */ #define AX25_EBIT 0x01 /* HDLC Address Extension bit */ #define AX25_HBIT 0x80 /* Has been repeated bit */ #define AX25_SSSID_SPARE 0x60 /* Unused bits in SSID for standard AX.25 */ #define AX25_ESSID_SPARE 0x20 /* Unused bits in SSID for extended AX.25 */ #define AX25_DAMA_FLAG 0x20 /* Well, it is *NOT* unused! (dl1bke 951121 */ #define AX25_COND_ACK_PENDING 0x01 #define AX25_COND_REJECT 0x02 #define AX25_COND_PEER_RX_BUSY 0x04 #define AX25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY 0x08 #define AX25_COND_DAMA_MODE 0x10 #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H #include <linux/netdevice.h> #endif /* Upper sub-layer (LAPB) definitions */ /* Control field templates */ #define AX25_I 0x00 /* Information frames */ #define AX25_S 0x01 /* Supervisory frames */ #define AX25_RR 0x01 /* Receiver ready */ #define AX25_RNR 0x05 /* Receiver not ready */ #define AX25_REJ 0x09 /* Reject */ #define AX25_U 0x03 /* Unnumbered frames */ #define AX25_SABM 0x2f /* Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode */ #define AX25_SABME 0x6f /* Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode Extended */ #define AX25_DISC 0x43 /* Disconnect */ #define AX25_DM 0x0f /* Disconnected mode */ #define AX25_UA 0x63 /* Unnumbered acknowledge */ #define AX25_FRMR 0x87 /* Frame reject */ #define AX25_UI 0x03 /* Unnumbered information */ #define AX25_XID 0xaf /* Exchange information */ #define AX25_TEST 0xe3 /* Test */ #define AX25_PF 0x10 /* Poll/final bit for standard AX.25 */ #define AX25_EPF 0x01 /* Poll/final bit for extended AX.25 */ #define AX25_ILLEGAL 0x100 /* Impossible to be a real frame type */ #define AX25_POLLOFF 0 #define AX25_POLLON 1 /* AX25 L2 C-bit */ #define AX25_COMMAND 1 #define AX25_RESPONSE 2 /* Define Link State constants. */ enum { AX25_STATE_0, /* Listening */ AX25_STATE_1, /* SABM sent */ AX25_STATE_2, /* DISC sent */ AX25_STATE_3, /* Established */ AX25_STATE_4 /* Recovery */ }; #define AX25_MODULUS 8 /* Standard AX.25 modulus */ #define AX25_EMODULUS 128 /* Extended AX.25 modulus */ enum { AX25_PROTO_STD_SIMPLEX, AX25_PROTO_STD_DUPLEX, #ifdef CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE AX25_PROTO_DAMA_SLAVE, #ifdef CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_MASTER AX25_PROTO_DAMA_MASTER, #define AX25_PROTO_MAX AX25_PROTO_DAMA_MASTER #endif #endif __AX25_PROTO_MAX, AX25_PROTO_MAX = __AX25_PROTO_MAX -1 }; enum { AX25_VALUES_IPDEFMODE, /* 0=DG 1=VC */ AX25_VALUES_AXDEFMODE, /* 0=Normal 1=Extended Seq Nos */ AX25_VALUES_BACKOFF, /* 0=None 1=Linear 2=Exponential */ AX25_VALUES_CONMODE, /* Allow connected modes - 0=No 1=no "PID text" 2=all PIDs */ AX25_VALUES_WINDOW, /* Default window size for standard AX.25 */ AX25_VALUES_EWINDOW, /* Default window size for extended AX.25 */ AX25_VALUES_T1, /* Default T1 timeout value */ AX25_VALUES_T2, /* Default T2 timeout value */ AX25_VALUES_T3, /* Default T3 timeout value */ AX25_VALUES_IDLE, /* Connected mode idle timer */ AX25_VALUES_N2, /* Default N2 value */ AX25_VALUES_PACLEN, /* AX.25 MTU */ AX25_VALUES_PROTOCOL, /* Std AX.25, DAMA Slave, DAMA Master */ AX25_VALUES_DS_TIMEOUT, /* DAMA Slave timeout */ AX25_MAX_VALUES /* THIS MUST REMAIN THE LAST ENTRY OF THIS LIST */ }; #define AX25_DEF_IPDEFMODE 0 /* Datagram */ #define AX25_DEF_AXDEFMODE 0 /* Normal */ #define AX25_DEF_BACKOFF 1 /* Linear backoff */ #define AX25_DEF_CONMODE 2 /* Connected mode allowed */ #define AX25_DEF_WINDOW 2 /* Window=2 */ #define AX25_DEF_EWINDOW 32 /* Module-128 Window=32 */ #define AX25_DEF_T1 10000 /* T1=10s */ #define AX25_DEF_T2 3000 /* T2=3s */ #define AX25_DEF_T3 300000 /* T3=300s */ #define AX25_DEF_N2 10 /* N2=10 */ #define AX25_DEF_IDLE 0 /* Idle=None */ #define AX25_DEF_PACLEN 256 /* Paclen=256 */ #define AX25_DEF_PROTOCOL AX25_PROTO_STD_SIMPLEX /* Standard AX.25 */ #define AX25_DEF_DS_TIMEOUT 180000 /* DAMA timeout 3 minutes */ typedef struct ax25_uid_assoc { struct hlist_node uid_node; refcount_t refcount; kuid_t uid; ax25_address call; } ax25_uid_assoc; #define ax25_uid_for_each(__ax25, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry(__ax25, list, uid_node) #define ax25_uid_hold(ax25) \ refcount_inc(&((ax25)->refcount)) static inline void ax25_uid_put(ax25_uid_assoc *assoc) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&assoc->refcount)) { kfree(assoc); } } typedef struct { ax25_address calls[AX25_MAX_DIGIS]; unsigned char repeated[AX25_MAX_DIGIS]; unsigned char ndigi; signed char lastrepeat; } ax25_digi; typedef struct ax25_route { struct ax25_route *next; refcount_t refcount; ax25_address callsign; struct net_device *dev; ax25_digi *digipeat; char ip_mode; } ax25_route; static inline void ax25_hold_route(ax25_route *ax25_rt) { refcount_inc(&ax25_rt->refcount); } void __ax25_put_route(ax25_route *ax25_rt); extern rwlock_t ax25_route_lock; static inline void ax25_route_lock_use(void) { read_lock(&ax25_route_lock); } static inline void ax25_route_lock_unuse(void) { read_unlock(&ax25_route_lock); } static inline void ax25_put_route(ax25_route *ax25_rt) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ax25_rt->refcount)) __ax25_put_route(ax25_rt); } typedef struct { char slave; /* slave_mode? */ struct timer_list slave_timer; /* timeout timer */ unsigned short slave_timeout; /* when? */ } ax25_dama_info; struct ctl_table; typedef struct ax25_dev { struct ax25_dev *next; struct net_device *dev; struct net_device *forward; struct ctl_table_header *sysheader; int values[AX25_MAX_VALUES]; #if defined(CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_MASTER) ax25_dama_info dama; #endif refcount_t refcount; } ax25_dev; typedef struct ax25_cb { struct hlist_node ax25_node; ax25_address source_addr, dest_addr; ax25_digi *digipeat; ax25_dev *ax25_dev; unsigned char iamdigi; unsigned char state, modulus, pidincl; unsigned short vs, vr, va; unsigned char condition, backoff; unsigned char n2, n2count; struct timer_list t1timer, t2timer, t3timer, idletimer; unsigned long t1, t2, t3, idle, rtt; unsigned short paclen, fragno, fraglen; struct sk_buff_head write_queue; struct sk_buff_head reseq_queue; struct sk_buff_head ack_queue; struct sk_buff_head frag_queue; unsigned char window; struct timer_list timer, dtimer; struct sock *sk; /* Backlink to socket */ refcount_t refcount; } ax25_cb; struct ax25_sock { struct sock sk; struct ax25_cb *cb; }; static inline struct ax25_sock *ax25_sk(const struct sock *sk) { return (struct ax25_sock *) sk; } static inline struct ax25_cb *sk_to_ax25(const struct sock *sk) { return ax25_sk(sk)->cb; } #define ax25_for_each(__ax25, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry(__ax25, list, ax25_node) #define ax25_cb_hold(__ax25) \ refcount_inc(&((__ax25)->refcount)) static __inline__ void ax25_cb_put(ax25_cb *ax25) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ax25->refcount)) { kfree(ax25->digipeat); kfree(ax25); } } static inline void ax25_dev_hold(ax25_dev *ax25_dev) { refcount_inc(&ax25_dev->refcount); } static inline void ax25_dev_put(ax25_dev *ax25_dev) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ax25_dev->refcount)) { kfree(ax25_dev); } } static inline __be16 ax25_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { skb->dev = dev; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; return htons(ETH_P_AX25); } /* af_ax25.c */ extern struct hlist_head ax25_list; extern spinlock_t ax25_list_lock; void ax25_cb_add(ax25_cb *); struct sock *ax25_find_listener(ax25_address *, int, struct net_device *, int); struct sock *ax25_get_socket(ax25_address *, ax25_address *, int); ax25_cb *ax25_find_cb(ax25_address *, ax25_address *, ax25_digi *, struct net_device *); void ax25_send_to_raw(ax25_address *, struct sk_buff *, int); void ax25_destroy_socket(ax25_cb *); ax25_cb * __must_check ax25_create_cb(void); void ax25_fillin_cb(ax25_cb *, ax25_dev *); struct sock *ax25_make_new(struct sock *, struct ax25_dev *); /* ax25_addr.c */ extern const ax25_address ax25_bcast; extern const ax25_address ax25_defaddr; extern const ax25_address null_ax25_address; char *ax2asc(char *buf, const ax25_address *); void asc2ax(ax25_address *addr, const char *callsign); int ax25cmp(const ax25_address *, const ax25_address *); int ax25digicmp(const ax25_digi *, const ax25_digi *); const unsigned char *ax25_addr_parse(const unsigned char *, int, ax25_address *, ax25_address *, ax25_digi *, int *, int *); int ax25_addr_build(unsigned char *, const ax25_address *, const ax25_address *, const ax25_digi *, int, int); int ax25_addr_size(const ax25_digi *); void ax25_digi_invert(const ax25_digi *, ax25_digi *); /* ax25_dev.c */ extern ax25_dev *ax25_dev_list; extern spinlock_t ax25_dev_lock; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25) static inline ax25_dev *ax25_dev_ax25dev(struct net_device *dev) { return dev->ax25_ptr; } #endif ax25_dev *ax25_addr_ax25dev(ax25_address *); void ax25_dev_device_up(struct net_device *); void ax25_dev_device_down(struct net_device *); int ax25_fwd_ioctl(unsigned int, struct ax25_fwd_struct *); struct net_device *ax25_fwd_dev(struct net_device *); void ax25_dev_free(void); /* ax25_ds_in.c */ int ax25_ds_frame_in(ax25_cb *, struct sk_buff *, int); /* ax25_ds_subr.c */ void ax25_ds_nr_error_recovery(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_enquiry_response(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_establish_data_link(ax25_cb *); void ax25_dev_dama_off(ax25_dev *); void ax25_dama_on(ax25_cb *); void ax25_dama_off(ax25_cb *); /* ax25_ds_timer.c */ void ax25_ds_setup_timer(ax25_dev *); void ax25_ds_set_timer(ax25_dev *); void ax25_ds_del_timer(ax25_dev *); void ax25_ds_timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_t1_timeout(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_heartbeat_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_t3timer_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_idletimer_expiry(ax25_cb *); /* ax25_iface.c */ struct ax25_protocol { struct ax25_protocol *next; unsigned int pid; int (*func)(struct sk_buff *, ax25_cb *); }; void ax25_register_pid(struct ax25_protocol *ap); void ax25_protocol_release(unsigned int); struct ax25_linkfail { struct hlist_node lf_node; void (*func)(ax25_cb *, int); }; void ax25_linkfail_register(struct ax25_linkfail *lf); void ax25_linkfail_release(struct ax25_linkfail *lf); int __must_check ax25_listen_register(ax25_address *, struct net_device *); void ax25_listen_release(ax25_address *, struct net_device *); int(*ax25_protocol_function(unsigned int))(struct sk_buff *, ax25_cb *); int ax25_listen_mine(ax25_address *, struct net_device *); void ax25_link_failed(ax25_cb *, int); int ax25_protocol_is_registered(unsigned int); /* ax25_in.c */ int ax25_rx_iframe(ax25_cb *, struct sk_buff *); int ax25_kiss_rcv(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *); /* ax25_ip.c */ netdev_tx_t ax25_ip_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb); extern const struct header_ops ax25_header_ops; /* ax25_out.c */ ax25_cb *ax25_send_frame(struct sk_buff *, int, ax25_address *, ax25_address *, ax25_digi *, struct net_device *); void ax25_output(ax25_cb *, int, struct sk_buff *); void ax25_kick(ax25_cb *); void ax25_transmit_buffer(ax25_cb *, struct sk_buff *, int); void ax25_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); int ax25_check_iframes_acked(ax25_cb *, unsigned short); /* ax25_route.c */ void ax25_rt_device_down(struct net_device *); int ax25_rt_ioctl(unsigned int, void __user *); extern const struct seq_operations ax25_rt_seqops; ax25_route *ax25_get_route(ax25_address *addr, struct net_device *dev); int ax25_rt_autobind(ax25_cb *, ax25_address *); struct sk_buff *ax25_rt_build_path(struct sk_buff *, ax25_address *, ax25_address *, ax25_digi *); void ax25_rt_free(void); /* ax25_std_in.c */ int ax25_std_frame_in(ax25_cb *, struct sk_buff *, int); /* ax25_std_subr.c */ void ax25_std_nr_error_recovery(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_establish_data_link(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_transmit_enquiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_enquiry_response(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_timeout_response(ax25_cb *); /* ax25_std_timer.c */ void ax25_std_heartbeat_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_t1timer_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_t2timer_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_t3timer_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_idletimer_expiry(ax25_cb *); /* ax25_subr.c */ void ax25_clear_queues(ax25_cb *); void ax25_frames_acked(ax25_cb *, unsigned short); void ax25_requeue_frames(ax25_cb *); int ax25_validate_nr(ax25_cb *, unsigned short); int ax25_decode(ax25_cb *, struct sk_buff *, int *, int *, int *); void ax25_send_control(ax25_cb *, int, int, int); void ax25_return_dm(struct net_device *, ax25_address *, ax25_address *, ax25_digi *); void ax25_calculate_t1(ax25_cb *); void ax25_calculate_rtt(ax25_cb *); void ax25_disconnect(ax25_cb *, int); /* ax25_timer.c */ void ax25_setup_timers(ax25_cb *); void ax25_start_heartbeat(ax25_cb *); void ax25_start_t1timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_start_t2timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_start_t3timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_start_idletimer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_stop_heartbeat(ax25_cb *); void ax25_stop_t1timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_stop_t2timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_stop_t3timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_stop_idletimer(ax25_cb *); int ax25_t1timer_running(ax25_cb *); unsigned long ax25_display_timer(struct timer_list *); /* ax25_uid.c */ extern int ax25_uid_policy; ax25_uid_assoc *ax25_findbyuid(kuid_t); int __must_check ax25_uid_ioctl(int, struct sockaddr_ax25 *); extern const struct seq_operations ax25_uid_seqops; void ax25_uid_free(void); /* sysctl_net_ax25.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL int ax25_register_dev_sysctl(ax25_dev *ax25_dev); void ax25_unregister_dev_sysctl(ax25_dev *ax25_dev); #else static inline int ax25_register_dev_sysctl(ax25_dev *ax25_dev) { return 0; } static inline void ax25_unregister_dev_sysctl(ax25_dev *ax25_dev) {} #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ #endif
150 124 124 124 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * User address space access functions. * * Copyright 1997 Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> * Copyright 1997 Linus Torvalds * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> /* * Zero Userspace */ unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size) { long __d0; might_fault(); /* no memory constraint because it doesn't change any memory gcc knows about */ stac(); asm volatile( " testq %[size8],%[size8]\n" " jz 4f\n" " .align 16\n" "0: movq $0,(%[dst])\n" " addq $8,%[dst]\n" " decl %%ecx ; jnz 0b\n" "4: movq %[size1],%%rcx\n" " testl %%ecx,%%ecx\n" " jz 2f\n" "1: movb $0,(%[dst])\n" " incq %[dst]\n" " decl %%ecx ; jnz 1b\n" "2:\n" ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" "3: lea 0(%[size1],%[size8],8),%[size8]\n" " jmp 2b\n" ".previous\n" _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(0b, 3b) _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, 2b) : [size8] "=&c"(size), [dst] "=&D" (__d0) : [size1] "r"(size & 7), "[size8]" (size / 8), "[dst]"(addr)); clac(); return size; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user); unsigned long clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) { if (access_ok(to, n)) return __clear_user(to, n); return n; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user); #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE /** * clean_cache_range - write back a cache range with CLWB * @vaddr: virtual start address * @size: number of bytes to write back * * Write back a cache range using the CLWB (cache line write back) * instruction. Note that @size is internally rounded up to be cache * line size aligned. */ static void clean_cache_range(void *addr, size_t size) { u16 x86_clflush_size = boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size; unsigned long clflush_mask = x86_clflush_size - 1; void *vend = addr + size; void *p; for (p = (void *)((unsigned long)addr & ~clflush_mask); p < vend; p += x86_clflush_size) clwb(p); } void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size) { clean_cache_range(addr, size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_wb_cache_pmem); long __copy_user_flushcache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { unsigned long flushed, dest = (unsigned long) dst; long rc = __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 0); /* * __copy_user_nocache() uses non-temporal stores for the bulk * of the transfer, but we need to manually flush if the * transfer is unaligned. A cached memory copy is used when * destination or size is not naturally aligned. That is: * - Require 8-byte alignment when size is 8 bytes or larger. * - Require 4-byte alignment when size is 4 bytes. */ if (size < 8) { if (!IS_ALIGNED(dest, 4) || size != 4) clean_cache_range(dst, size); } else { if (!IS_ALIGNED(dest, 8)) { dest = ALIGN(dest, boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size); clean_cache_range(dst, 1); } flushed = dest - (unsigned long) dst; if (size > flushed && !IS_ALIGNED(size - flushed, 8)) clean_cache_range(dst + size - 1, 1); } return rc; } void __memcpy_flushcache(void *_dst, const void *_src, size_t size) { unsigned long dest = (unsigned long) _dst; unsigned long source = (unsigned long) _src; /* cache copy and flush to align dest */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(dest, 8)) { size_t len = min_t(size_t, size, ALIGN(dest, 8) - dest); memcpy((void *) dest, (void *) source, len); clean_cache_range((void *) dest, len); dest += len; source += len; size -= len; if (!size) return; } /* 4x8 movnti loop */ while (size >= 32) { asm("movq (%0), %%r8\n" "movq 8(%0), %%r9\n" "movq 16(%0), %%r10\n" "movq 24(%0), %%r11\n" "movnti %%r8, (%1)\n" "movnti %%r9, 8(%1)\n" "movnti %%r10, 16(%1)\n" "movnti %%r11, 24(%1)\n" :: "r" (source), "r" (dest) : "memory", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"); dest += 32; source += 32; size -= 32; } /* 1x8 movnti loop */ while (size >= 8) { asm("movq (%0), %%r8\n" "movnti %%r8, (%1)\n" :: "r" (source), "r" (dest) : "memory", "r8"); dest += 8; source += 8; size -= 8; } /* 1x4 movnti loop */ while (size >= 4) { asm("movl (%0), %%r8d\n" "movnti %%r8d, (%1)\n" :: "r" (source), "r" (dest) : "memory", "r8"); dest += 4; source += 4; size -= 4; } /* cache copy for remaining bytes */ if (size) { memcpy((void *) dest, (void *) source, size); clean_cache_range((void *) dest, size); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__memcpy_flushcache); void memcpy_page_flushcache(char *to, struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t len) { char *from = kmap_atomic(page); memcpy_flushcache(to, from + offset, len); kunmap_atomic(from); } #endif
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928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich */ #include "hard-interface.h" #include "main.h" #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/if.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/minmax.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include "bat_v.h" #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h" #include "distributed-arp-table.h" #include "gateway_client.h" #include "log.h" #include "originator.h" #include "send.h" #include "soft-interface.h" #include "translation-table.h" /** * batadv_hardif_release() - release hard interface from lists and queue for * free after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the hard interface */ void batadv_hardif_release(struct kref *ref) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; hard_iface = container_of(ref, struct batadv_hard_iface, refcount); dev_put(hard_iface->net_dev); kfree_rcu(hard_iface, rcu); } /** * batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev() - Get hard interface object of a net_device * @net_dev: net_device to search for * * Return: batadv_hard_iface of net_dev (with increased refcnt), NULL on errors */ struct batadv_hard_iface * batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(const struct net_device *net_dev) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->net_dev == net_dev && kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount)) goto out; } hard_iface = NULL; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return hard_iface; } /** * batadv_getlink_net() - return link net namespace (of use fallback) * @netdev: net_device to check * @fallback_net: return in case get_link_net is not available for @netdev * * Return: result of rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net or @fallback_net */ static struct net *batadv_getlink_net(const struct net_device *netdev, struct net *fallback_net) { if (!netdev->rtnl_link_ops) return fallback_net; if (!netdev->rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net) return fallback_net; return netdev->rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net(netdev); } /** * batadv_mutual_parents() - check if two devices are each others parent * @dev1: 1st net dev * @net1: 1st devices netns * @dev2: 2nd net dev * @net2: 2nd devices netns * * veth devices come in pairs and each is the parent of the other! * * Return: true if the devices are each others parent, otherwise false */ static bool batadv_mutual_parents(const struct net_device *dev1, struct net *net1, const struct net_device *dev2, struct net *net2) { int dev1_parent_iflink = dev_get_iflink(dev1); int dev2_parent_iflink = dev_get_iflink(dev2); const struct net *dev1_parent_net; const struct net *dev2_parent_net; dev1_parent_net = batadv_getlink_net(dev1, net1); dev2_parent_net = batadv_getlink_net(dev2, net2); if (!dev1_parent_iflink || !dev2_parent_iflink) return false; return (dev1_parent_iflink == dev2->ifindex) && (dev2_parent_iflink == dev1->ifindex) && net_eq(dev1_parent_net, net2) && net_eq(dev2_parent_net, net1); } /** * batadv_is_on_batman_iface() - check if a device is a batman iface descendant * @net_dev: the device to check * * If the user creates any virtual device on top of a batman-adv interface, it * is important to prevent this new interface from being used to create a new * mesh network (this behaviour would lead to a batman-over-batman * configuration). This function recursively checks all the fathers of the * device passed as argument looking for a batman-adv soft interface. * * Return: true if the device is descendant of a batman-adv mesh interface (or * if it is a batman-adv interface itself), false otherwise */ static bool batadv_is_on_batman_iface(const struct net_device *net_dev) { struct net *net = dev_net(net_dev); struct net_device *parent_dev; struct net *parent_net; int iflink; bool ret; /* check if this is a batman-adv mesh interface */ if (batadv_softif_is_valid(net_dev)) return true; iflink = dev_get_iflink(net_dev); if (iflink == 0) return false; parent_net = batadv_getlink_net(net_dev, net); /* iflink to itself, most likely physical device */ if (net == parent_net && iflink == net_dev->ifindex) return false; /* recurse over the parent device */ parent_dev = __dev_get_by_index((struct net *)parent_net, iflink); /* if we got a NULL parent_dev there is something broken.. */ if (!parent_dev) { pr_err("Cannot find parent device\n"); return false; } if (batadv_mutual_parents(net_dev, net, parent_dev, parent_net)) return false; ret = batadv_is_on_batman_iface(parent_dev); return ret; } static bool batadv_is_valid_iface(const struct net_device *net_dev) { if (net_dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) return false; if (net_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) return false; if (net_dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN) return false; /* no batman over batman */ if (batadv_is_on_batman_iface(net_dev)) return false; return true; } /** * batadv_get_real_netdevice() - check if the given netdev struct is a virtual * interface on top of another 'real' interface * @netdev: the device to check * * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want batadv_get_real_netdev() * instead of this. * * Return: the 'real' net device or the original net device and NULL in case * of an error. */ static struct net_device *batadv_get_real_netdevice(struct net_device *netdev) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface = NULL; struct net_device *real_netdev = NULL; struct net *real_net; struct net *net; int iflink; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!netdev) return NULL; iflink = dev_get_iflink(netdev); if (iflink == 0) { dev_hold(netdev); return netdev; } hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(netdev); if (!hard_iface || !hard_iface->soft_iface) goto out; net = dev_net(hard_iface->soft_iface); real_net = batadv_getlink_net(netdev, net); /* iflink to itself, most likely physical device */ if (net == real_net && netdev->ifindex == iflink) { real_netdev = netdev; dev_hold(real_netdev); goto out; } real_netdev = dev_get_by_index(real_net, iflink); out: batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); return real_netdev; } /** * batadv_get_real_netdev() - check if the given net_device struct is a virtual * interface on top of another 'real' interface * @net_device: the device to check * * Return: the 'real' net device or the original net device and NULL in case * of an error. */ struct net_device *batadv_get_real_netdev(struct net_device *net_device) { struct net_device *real_netdev; rtnl_lock(); real_netdev = batadv_get_real_netdevice(net_device); rtnl_unlock(); return real_netdev; } /** * batadv_is_wext_netdev() - check if the given net_device struct is a * wext wifi interface * @net_device: the device to check * * Return: true if the net device is a wext wireless device, false * otherwise. */ static bool batadv_is_wext_netdev(struct net_device *net_device) { if (!net_device) return false; #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT /* pre-cfg80211 drivers have to implement WEXT, so it is possible to * check for wireless_handlers != NULL */ if (net_device->wireless_handlers) return true; #endif return false; } /** * batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev() - check if the given net_device struct is a * cfg80211 wifi interface * @net_device: the device to check * * Return: true if the net device is a cfg80211 wireless device, false * otherwise. */ static bool batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev(struct net_device *net_device) { if (!net_device) return false; /* cfg80211 drivers have to set ieee80211_ptr */ if (net_device->ieee80211_ptr) return true; return false; } /** * batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate() - calculate wifi flags for net_device * @net_device: the device to check * * Return: batadv_hard_iface_wifi_flags flags of the device */ static u32 batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate(struct net_device *net_device) { u32 wifi_flags = 0; struct net_device *real_netdev; if (batadv_is_wext_netdev(net_device)) wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_WEXT_DIRECT; if (batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev(net_device)) wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_DIRECT; real_netdev = batadv_get_real_netdevice(net_device); if (!real_netdev) return wifi_flags; if (real_netdev == net_device) goto out; if (batadv_is_wext_netdev(real_netdev)) wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_WEXT_INDIRECT; if (batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev(real_netdev)) wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_INDIRECT; out: dev_put(real_netdev); return wifi_flags; } /** * batadv_is_cfg80211_hardif() - check if the given hardif is a cfg80211 wifi * interface * @hard_iface: the device to check * * Return: true if the net device is a cfg80211 wireless device, false * otherwise. */ bool batadv_is_cfg80211_hardif(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { u32 allowed_flags = 0; allowed_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_DIRECT; allowed_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_INDIRECT; return !!(hard_iface->wifi_flags & allowed_flags); } /** * batadv_is_wifi_hardif() - check if the given hardif is a wifi interface * @hard_iface: the device to check * * Return: true if the net device is a 802.11 wireless device, false otherwise. */ bool batadv_is_wifi_hardif(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { if (!hard_iface) return false; return hard_iface->wifi_flags != 0; } /** * batadv_hardif_no_broadcast() - check whether (re)broadcast is necessary * @if_outgoing: the outgoing interface checked and considered for (re)broadcast * @orig_addr: the originator of this packet * @orig_neigh: originator address of the forwarder we just got the packet from * (NULL if we originated) * * Checks whether a packet needs to be (re)broadcasted on the given interface. * * Return: * BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_NORECIPIENT: No neighbor on interface * BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPFWD: Just one neighbor, but it is the forwarder * BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPORIG: Just one neighbor, but it is the originator * BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_OK: Several neighbors, must broadcast */ int batadv_hardif_no_broadcast(struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, u8 *orig_addr, u8 *orig_neigh) { struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh; struct hlist_node *first; int ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_OK; rcu_read_lock(); /* 0 neighbors -> no (re)broadcast */ first = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(&if_outgoing->neigh_list)); if (!first) { ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_NORECIPIENT; goto out; } /* >1 neighbors -> (re)broadcast */ if (rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(first))) goto out; hardif_neigh = hlist_entry(first, struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node, list); /* 1 neighbor, is the originator -> no rebroadcast */ if (orig_addr && batadv_compare_eth(hardif_neigh->orig, orig_addr)) { ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPORIG; /* 1 neighbor, is the one we received from -> no rebroadcast */ } else if (orig_neigh && batadv_compare_eth(hardif_neigh->orig, orig_neigh)) { ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPFWD; } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static struct batadv_hard_iface * batadv_hardif_get_active(const struct net_device *soft_iface) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface) continue; if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_ACTIVE && kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount)) goto out; } hard_iface = NULL; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return hard_iface; } static void batadv_primary_if_update_addr(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *oldif) { struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if; primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (!primary_if) goto out; batadv_dat_init_own_addr(bat_priv, primary_if); batadv_bla_update_orig_address(bat_priv, primary_if, oldif); out: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); } static void batadv_primary_if_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *new_hard_iface) { struct batadv_hard_iface *curr_hard_iface; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (new_hard_iface) kref_get(&new_hard_iface->refcount); curr_hard_iface = rcu_replace_pointer(bat_priv->primary_if, new_hard_iface, 1); if (!new_hard_iface) goto out; bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.primary_set(new_hard_iface); batadv_primary_if_update_addr(bat_priv, curr_hard_iface); out: batadv_hardif_put(curr_hard_iface); } static bool batadv_hardif_is_iface_up(const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { if (hard_iface->net_dev->flags & IFF_UP) return true; return false; } static void batadv_check_known_mac_addr(const struct net_device *net_dev) { const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE && hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED) continue; if (hard_iface->net_dev == net_dev) continue; if (!batadv_compare_eth(hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr, net_dev->dev_addr)) continue; pr_warn("The newly added mac address (%pM) already exists on: %s\n", net_dev->dev_addr, hard_iface->net_dev->name); pr_warn("It is strongly recommended to keep mac addresses unique to avoid problems!\n"); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom() - Recalculate skbuff extra head/tailroom * @soft_iface: netdev struct of the mesh interface */ static void batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(struct net_device *soft_iface) { const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; unsigned short lower_header_len = ETH_HLEN; unsigned short lower_headroom = 0; unsigned short lower_tailroom = 0; unsigned short needed_headroom; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) continue; if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface) continue; lower_header_len = max_t(unsigned short, lower_header_len, hard_iface->net_dev->hard_header_len); lower_headroom = max_t(unsigned short, lower_headroom, hard_iface->net_dev->needed_headroom); lower_tailroom = max_t(unsigned short, lower_tailroom, hard_iface->net_dev->needed_tailroom); } rcu_read_unlock(); needed_headroom = lower_headroom + (lower_header_len - ETH_HLEN); needed_headroom += batadv_max_header_len(); /* fragmentation headers don't strip the unicast/... header */ needed_headroom += sizeof(struct batadv_frag_packet); soft_iface->needed_headroom = needed_headroom; soft_iface->needed_tailroom = lower_tailroom; } /** * batadv_hardif_min_mtu() - Calculate maximum MTU for soft interface * @soft_iface: netdev struct of the soft interface * * Return: MTU for the soft-interface (limited by the minimal MTU of all active * slave interfaces) */ int batadv_hardif_min_mtu(struct net_device *soft_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface); const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; int min_mtu = INT_MAX; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE && hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED) continue; if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface) continue; min_mtu = min_t(int, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu, min_mtu); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) == 0) goto out; /* with fragmentation enabled the maximum size of internally generated * packets such as translation table exchanges or tvlv containers, etc * has to be calculated */ min_mtu = min_t(int, min_mtu, BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAG_SIZE); min_mtu -= sizeof(struct batadv_frag_packet); min_mtu *= BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAGMENTS; out: /* report to the other components the maximum amount of bytes that * batman-adv can send over the wire (without considering the payload * overhead). For example, this value is used by TT to compute the * maximum local table size */ atomic_set(&bat_priv->packet_size_max, min_mtu); /* the real soft-interface MTU is computed by removing the payload * overhead from the maximum amount of bytes that was just computed. * * However batman-adv does not support MTUs bigger than ETH_DATA_LEN */ return min_t(int, min_mtu - batadv_max_header_len(), ETH_DATA_LEN); } /** * batadv_update_min_mtu() - Adjusts the MTU if a new interface with a smaller * MTU appeared * @soft_iface: netdev struct of the soft interface */ void batadv_update_min_mtu(struct net_device *soft_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface); int limit_mtu; int mtu; mtu = batadv_hardif_min_mtu(soft_iface); if (bat_priv->mtu_set_by_user) limit_mtu = bat_priv->mtu_set_by_user; else limit_mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN; mtu = min(mtu, limit_mtu); dev_set_mtu(soft_iface, mtu); /* Check if the local translate table should be cleaned up to match a * new (and smaller) MTU. */ batadv_tt_local_resize_to_mtu(soft_iface); } static void batadv_hardif_activate_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL; if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_INACTIVE) goto out; bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.update_mac(hard_iface); hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED; /* the first active interface becomes our primary interface or * the next active interface after the old primary interface was removed */ primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (!primary_if) batadv_primary_if_select(bat_priv, hard_iface); batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Interface activated: %s\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name); batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface); if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.activate) bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.activate(hard_iface); out: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); } static void batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE && hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED) return; hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_INACTIVE; batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Interface deactivated: %s\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name); batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface); } /** * batadv_hardif_enable_interface() - Enslave hard interface to soft interface * @hard_iface: hard interface to add to soft interface * @soft_iface: netdev struct of the mesh interface * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ int batadv_hardif_enable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, struct net_device *soft_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; __be16 ethertype = htons(ETH_P_BATMAN); int max_header_len = batadv_max_header_len(); int ret; if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) goto out; kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount); dev_hold(soft_iface); hard_iface->soft_iface = soft_iface; bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); ret = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(hard_iface->net_dev, soft_iface, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (ret) goto err_dev; ret = bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enable(hard_iface); if (ret < 0) goto err_upper; hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_INACTIVE; kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount); hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.type = ethertype; hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.func = batadv_batman_skb_recv; hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.dev = hard_iface->net_dev; dev_add_pack(&hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype); batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Adding interface: %s\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name); if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) && hard_iface->net_dev->mtu < ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len) batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "The MTU of interface %s is too small (%i) to handle the transport of batman-adv packets. Packets going over this interface will be fragmented on layer2 which could impact the performance. Setting the MTU to %i would solve the problem.\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu, ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len); if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) && hard_iface->net_dev->mtu < ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len) batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "The MTU of interface %s is too small (%i) to handle the transport of batman-adv packets. If you experience problems getting traffic through try increasing the MTU to %i.\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu, ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len); if (batadv_hardif_is_iface_up(hard_iface)) batadv_hardif_activate_interface(hard_iface); else batadv_err(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Not using interface %s (retrying later): interface not active\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name); batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(soft_iface); if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enabled) bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enabled(hard_iface); out: return 0; err_upper: netdev_upper_dev_unlink(hard_iface->net_dev, soft_iface); err_dev: hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL; dev_put(soft_iface); batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); return ret; } /** * batadv_hardif_cnt() - get number of interfaces enslaved to soft interface * @soft_iface: soft interface to check * * This function is only using RCU for locking - the result can therefore be * off when another function is modifying the list at the same time. The * caller can use the rtnl_lock to make sure that the count is accurate. * * Return: number of connected/enslaved hard interfaces */ static size_t batadv_hardif_cnt(const struct net_device *soft_iface) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; size_t count = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface) continue; count++; } rcu_read_unlock(); return count; } /** * batadv_hardif_disable_interface() - Remove hard interface from soft interface * @hard_iface: hard interface to be removed */ void batadv_hardif_disable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL; batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(hard_iface); if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_INACTIVE) goto out; batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Removing interface: %s\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name); dev_remove_pack(&hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype); batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (hard_iface == primary_if) { struct batadv_hard_iface *new_if; new_if = batadv_hardif_get_active(hard_iface->soft_iface); batadv_primary_if_select(bat_priv, new_if); batadv_hardif_put(new_if); } bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.disable(hard_iface); hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE; /* delete all references to this hard_iface */ batadv_purge_orig_ref(bat_priv); batadv_purge_outstanding_packets(bat_priv, hard_iface); dev_put(hard_iface->soft_iface); netdev_upper_dev_unlink(hard_iface->net_dev, hard_iface->soft_iface); batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(hard_iface->soft_iface); /* nobody uses this interface anymore */ if (batadv_hardif_cnt(hard_iface->soft_iface) <= 1) batadv_gw_check_client_stop(bat_priv); hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL; batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); out: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); } static struct batadv_hard_iface * batadv_hardif_add_interface(struct net_device *net_dev) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!batadv_is_valid_iface(net_dev)) goto out; dev_hold(net_dev); hard_iface = kzalloc(sizeof(*hard_iface), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!hard_iface) goto release_dev; hard_iface->net_dev = net_dev; hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL; hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hard_iface->list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hard_iface->neigh_list); mutex_init(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); spin_lock_init(&hard_iface->neigh_list_lock); kref_init(&hard_iface->refcount); hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_DEFAULT; hard_iface->wifi_flags = batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate(net_dev); if (batadv_is_wifi_hardif(hard_iface)) hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS; atomic_set(&hard_iface->hop_penalty, 0); batadv_v_hardif_init(hard_iface); batadv_check_known_mac_addr(hard_iface->net_dev); kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount); list_add_tail_rcu(&hard_iface->list, &batadv_hardif_list); batadv_hardif_generation++; return hard_iface; release_dev: dev_put(net_dev); out: return NULL; } static void batadv_hardif_remove_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { ASSERT_RTNL(); /* first deactivate interface */ if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) batadv_hardif_disable_interface(hard_iface); if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) return; hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED; batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); } /** * batadv_hard_if_event_softif() - Handle events for soft interfaces * @event: NETDEV_* event to handle * @net_dev: net_device which generated an event * * Return: NOTIFY_* result */ static int batadv_hard_if_event_softif(unsigned long event, struct net_device *net_dev) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev); batadv_softif_create_vlan(bat_priv, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int batadv_hard_if_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *net_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; if (batadv_softif_is_valid(net_dev)) return batadv_hard_if_event_softif(event, net_dev); hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(net_dev); if (!hard_iface && (event == NETDEV_REGISTER || event == NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE)) hard_iface = batadv_hardif_add_interface(net_dev); if (!hard_iface) goto out; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UP: batadv_hardif_activate_interface(hard_iface); break; case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN: case NETDEV_DOWN: batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(hard_iface); break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE: list_del_rcu(&hard_iface->list); batadv_hardif_generation++; batadv_hardif_remove_interface(hard_iface); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: if (hard_iface->soft_iface) batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) goto hardif_put; batadv_check_known_mac_addr(hard_iface->net_dev); bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.update_mac(hard_iface); primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (!primary_if) goto hardif_put; if (hard_iface == primary_if) batadv_primary_if_update_addr(bat_priv, NULL); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER: hard_iface->wifi_flags = batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate(net_dev); if (batadv_is_wifi_hardif(hard_iface)) hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS; break; default: break; } hardif_put: batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); out: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); return NOTIFY_DONE; } struct notifier_block batadv_hard_if_notifier = { .notifier_call = batadv_hard_if_event, };
4450 327 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _MM_PERCPU_INTERNAL_H #define _MM_PERCPU_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> /* * pcpu_block_md is the metadata block struct. * Each chunk's bitmap is split into a number of full blocks. * All units are in terms of bits. * * The scan hint is the largest known contiguous area before the contig hint. * It is not necessarily the actual largest contig hint though. There is an * invariant that the scan_hint_start > contig_hint_start iff * scan_hint == contig_hint. This is necessary because when scanning forward, * we don't know if a new contig hint would be better than the current one. */ struct pcpu_block_md { int scan_hint; /* scan hint for block */ int scan_hint_start; /* block relative starting position of the scan hint */ int contig_hint; /* contig hint for block */ int contig_hint_start; /* block relative starting position of the contig hint */ int left_free; /* size of free space along the left side of the block */ int right_free; /* size of free space along the right side of the block */ int first_free; /* block position of first free */ int nr_bits; /* total bits responsible for */ }; struct pcpu_chunk { #ifdef CONFIG_PERCPU_STATS int nr_alloc; /* # of allocations */ size_t max_alloc_size; /* largest allocation size */ #endif struct list_head list; /* linked to pcpu_slot lists */ int free_bytes; /* free bytes in the chunk */ struct pcpu_block_md chunk_md; void *base_addr; /* base address of this chunk */ unsigned long *alloc_map; /* allocation map */ unsigned long *bound_map; /* boundary map */ struct pcpu_block_md *md_blocks; /* metadata blocks */ void *data; /* chunk data */ bool immutable; /* no [de]population allowed */ bool isolated; /* isolated from active chunk slots */ int start_offset; /* the overlap with the previous region to have a page aligned base_addr */ int end_offset; /* additional area required to have the region end page aligned */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM struct obj_cgroup **obj_cgroups; /* vector of object cgroups */ #endif int nr_pages; /* # of pages served by this chunk */ int nr_populated; /* # of populated pages */ int nr_empty_pop_pages; /* # of empty populated pages */ unsigned long populated[]; /* populated bitmap */ }; extern spinlock_t pcpu_lock; extern struct list_head *pcpu_chunk_lists; extern int pcpu_nr_slots; extern int pcpu_sidelined_slot; extern int pcpu_to_depopulate_slot; extern int pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages; extern struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_first_chunk; extern struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_reserved_chunk; /** * pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks - converts nr_pages to # of md_blocks * @chunk: chunk of interest * * This conversion is from the number of physical pages that the chunk * serves to the number of bitmap blocks used. */ static inline int pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { return chunk->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE / PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE; } /** * pcpu_nr_pages_to_map_bits - converts the pages to size of bitmap * @pages: number of physical pages * * This conversion is from physical pages to the number of bits * required in the bitmap. */ static inline int pcpu_nr_pages_to_map_bits(int pages) { return pages * PAGE_SIZE / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; } /** * pcpu_chunk_map_bits - helper to convert nr_pages to size of bitmap * @chunk: chunk of interest * * This conversion is from the number of physical pages that the chunk * serves to the number of bits in the bitmap. */ static inline int pcpu_chunk_map_bits(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { return pcpu_nr_pages_to_map_bits(chunk->nr_pages); } #ifdef CONFIG_PERCPU_STATS #include <linux/spinlock.h> struct percpu_stats { u64 nr_alloc; /* lifetime # of allocations */ u64 nr_dealloc; /* lifetime # of deallocations */ u64 nr_cur_alloc; /* current # of allocations */ u64 nr_max_alloc; /* max # of live allocations */ u32 nr_chunks; /* current # of live chunks */ u32 nr_max_chunks; /* max # of live chunks */ size_t min_alloc_size; /* min allocation size */ size_t max_alloc_size; /* max allocation size */ }; extern struct percpu_stats pcpu_stats; extern struct pcpu_alloc_info pcpu_stats_ai; /* * For debug purposes. We don't care about the flexible array. */ static inline void pcpu_stats_save_ai(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai) { memcpy(&pcpu_stats_ai, ai, sizeof(struct pcpu_alloc_info)); /* initialize min_alloc_size to unit_size */ pcpu_stats.min_alloc_size = pcpu_stats_ai.unit_size; } /* * pcpu_stats_area_alloc - increment area allocation stats * @chunk: the location of the area being allocated * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes * * CONTEXT: * pcpu_lock. */ static inline void pcpu_stats_area_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, size_t size) { lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_stats.nr_alloc++; pcpu_stats.nr_cur_alloc++; pcpu_stats.nr_max_alloc = max(pcpu_stats.nr_max_alloc, pcpu_stats.nr_cur_alloc); pcpu_stats.min_alloc_size = min(pcpu_stats.min_alloc_size, size); pcpu_stats.max_alloc_size = max(pcpu_stats.max_alloc_size, size); chunk->nr_alloc++; chunk->max_alloc_size = max(chunk->max_alloc_size, size); } /* * pcpu_stats_area_dealloc - decrement allocation stats * @chunk: the location of the area being deallocated * * CONTEXT: * pcpu_lock. */ static inline void pcpu_stats_area_dealloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_stats.nr_dealloc++; pcpu_stats.nr_cur_alloc--; chunk->nr_alloc--; } /* * pcpu_stats_chunk_alloc - increment chunk stats */ static inline void pcpu_stats_chunk_alloc(void) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); pcpu_stats.nr_chunks++; pcpu_stats.nr_max_chunks = max(pcpu_stats.nr_max_chunks, pcpu_stats.nr_chunks); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags); } /* * pcpu_stats_chunk_dealloc - decrement chunk stats */ static inline void pcpu_stats_chunk_dealloc(void) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); pcpu_stats.nr_chunks--; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags); } #else static inline void pcpu_stats_save_ai(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai) { } static inline void pcpu_stats_area_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, size_t size) { } static inline void pcpu_stats_area_dealloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { } static inline void pcpu_stats_chunk_alloc(void) { } static inline void pcpu_stats_chunk_dealloc(void) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_PERCPU_STATS */ #endif
68 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 /* * include/linux/topology.h * * Written by: Matthew Dobson, IBM Corporation * * Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp. * * All rights reserved. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more * details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. * * Send feedback to <colpatch@us.ibm.com> */ #ifndef _LINUX_TOPOLOGY_H #define _LINUX_TOPOLOGY_H #include <linux/arch_topology.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <asm/topology.h> #ifndef nr_cpus_node #define nr_cpus_node(node) cpumask_weight(cpumask_of_node(node)) #endif #define for_each_node_with_cpus(node) \ for_each_online_node(node) \ if (nr_cpus_node(node)) int arch_update_cpu_topology(void); /* Conform to ACPI 2.0 SLIT distance definitions */ #define LOCAL_DISTANCE 10 #define REMOTE_DISTANCE 20 #define DISTANCE_BITS 8 #ifndef node_distance #define node_distance(from,to) ((from) == (to) ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE) #endif #ifndef RECLAIM_DISTANCE /* * If the distance between nodes in a system is larger than RECLAIM_DISTANCE * (in whatever arch specific measurement units returned by node_distance()) * and node_reclaim_mode is enabled then the VM will only call node_reclaim() * on nodes within this distance. */ #define RECLAIM_DISTANCE 30 #endif /* * The following tunable allows platforms to override the default node * reclaim distance (RECLAIM_DISTANCE) if remote memory accesses are * sufficiently fast that the default value actually hurts * performance. * * AMD EPYC machines use this because even though the 2-hop distance * is 32 (3.2x slower than a local memory access) performance actually * *improves* if allowed to reclaim memory and load balance tasks * between NUMA nodes 2-hops apart. */ extern int __read_mostly node_reclaim_distance; #ifndef PENALTY_FOR_NODE_WITH_CPUS #define PENALTY_FOR_NODE_WITH_CPUS (1) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, numa_node); #ifndef numa_node_id /* Returns the number of the current Node. */ static inline int numa_node_id(void) { return raw_cpu_read(numa_node); } #endif #ifndef cpu_to_node static inline int cpu_to_node(int cpu) { return per_cpu(numa_node, cpu); } #endif #ifndef set_numa_node static inline void set_numa_node(int node) { this_cpu_write(numa_node, node); } #endif #ifndef set_cpu_numa_node static inline void set_cpu_numa_node(int cpu, int node) { per_cpu(numa_node, cpu) = node; } #endif #else /* !CONFIG_USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID */ /* Returns the number of the current Node. */ #ifndef numa_node_id static inline int numa_node_id(void) { return cpu_to_node(raw_smp_processor_id()); } #endif #endif /* [!]CONFIG_USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMORYLESS_NODES /* * N.B., Do NOT reference the '_numa_mem_' per cpu variable directly. * It will not be defined when CONFIG_HAVE_MEMORYLESS_NODES is not defined. * Use the accessor functions set_numa_mem(), numa_mem_id() and cpu_to_mem(). */ DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, _numa_mem_); #ifndef set_numa_mem static inline void set_numa_mem(int node) { this_cpu_write(_numa_mem_, node); } #endif #ifndef numa_mem_id /* Returns the number of the nearest Node with memory */ static inline int numa_mem_id(void) { return raw_cpu_read(_numa_mem_); } #endif #ifndef cpu_to_mem static inline int cpu_to_mem(int cpu) { return per_cpu(_numa_mem_, cpu); } #endif #ifndef set_cpu_numa_mem static inline void set_cpu_numa_mem(int cpu, int node) { per_cpu(_numa_mem_, cpu) = node; } #endif #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_MEMORYLESS_NODES */ #ifndef numa_mem_id /* Returns the number of the nearest Node with memory */ static inline int numa_mem_id(void) { return numa_node_id(); } #endif #ifndef cpu_to_mem static inline int cpu_to_mem(int cpu) { return cpu_to_node(cpu); } #endif #endif /* [!]CONFIG_HAVE_MEMORYLESS_NODES */ #ifndef topology_physical_package_id #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) ((void)(cpu), -1) #endif #ifndef topology_die_id #define topology_die_id(cpu) ((void)(cpu), -1) #endif #ifndef topology_core_id #define topology_core_id(cpu) ((void)(cpu), 0) #endif #ifndef topology_sibling_cpumask #define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu) cpumask_of(cpu) #endif #ifndef topology_core_cpumask #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu) cpumask_of(cpu) #endif #ifndef topology_die_cpumask #define topology_die_cpumask(cpu) cpumask_of(cpu) #endif #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) && !defined(cpu_smt_mask) static inline const struct cpumask *cpu_smt_mask(int cpu) { return topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu); } #endif static inline const struct cpumask *cpu_cpu_mask(int cpu) { return cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu)); } #endif /* _LINUX_TOPOLOGY_H */
217 216 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * AppArmor security module * * This file contains AppArmor policy definitions. * * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE * Copyright 2009-2017 Canonical Ltd. */ #ifndef __AA_NAMESPACE_H #define __AA_NAMESPACE_H #include <linux/kref.h> #include "apparmor.h" #include "apparmorfs.h" #include "label.h" #include "policy.h" /* struct aa_ns_acct - accounting of profiles in namespace * @max_size: maximum space allowed for all profiles in namespace * @max_count: maximum number of profiles that can be in this namespace * @size: current size of profiles * @count: current count of profiles (includes null profiles) */ struct aa_ns_acct { int max_size; int max_count; int size; int count; }; /* struct aa_ns - namespace for a set of profiles * @base: common policy * @parent: parent of namespace * @lock: lock for modifying the object * @acct: accounting for the namespace * @unconfined: special unconfined profile for the namespace * @sub_ns: list of namespaces under the current namespace. * @uniq_null: uniq value used for null learning profiles * @uniq_id: a unique id count for the profiles in the namespace * @level: level of ns within the tree hierarchy * @dents: dentries for the namespaces file entries in apparmorfs * * An aa_ns defines the set profiles that are searched to determine which * profile to attach to a task. Profiles can not be shared between aa_ns * and profile names within a namespace are guaranteed to be unique. When * profiles in separate namespaces have the same name they are NOT considered * to be equivalent. * * Namespaces are hierarchical and only namespaces and profiles below the * current namespace are visible. * * Namespace names must be unique and can not contain the characters :/\0 */ struct aa_ns { struct aa_policy base; struct aa_ns *parent; struct mutex lock; struct aa_ns_acct acct; struct aa_profile *unconfined; struct list_head sub_ns; atomic_t uniq_null; long uniq_id; int level; long revision; wait_queue_head_t wait; struct aa_labelset labels; struct list_head rawdata_list; struct dentry *dents[AAFS_NS_SIZEOF]; }; extern struct aa_ns *root_ns; extern const char *aa_hidden_ns_name; #define ns_unconfined(NS) (&(NS)->unconfined->label) bool aa_ns_visible(struct aa_ns *curr, struct aa_ns *view, bool subns); const char *aa_ns_name(struct aa_ns *parent, struct aa_ns *child, bool subns); void aa_free_ns(struct aa_ns *ns); int aa_alloc_root_ns(void); void aa_free_root_ns(void); void aa_free_ns_kref(struct kref *kref); struct aa_ns *aa_find_ns(struct aa_ns *root, const char *name); struct aa_ns *aa_findn_ns(struct aa_ns *root, const char *name, size_t n); struct aa_ns *__aa_lookupn_ns(struct aa_ns *view, const char *hname, size_t n); struct aa_ns *aa_lookupn_ns(struct aa_ns *view, const char *name, size_t n); struct aa_ns *__aa_find_or_create_ns(struct aa_ns *parent, const char *name, struct dentry *dir); struct aa_ns *aa_prepare_ns(struct aa_ns *root, const char *name); void __aa_remove_ns(struct aa_ns *ns); static inline struct aa_profile *aa_deref_parent(struct aa_profile *p) { return rcu_dereference_protected(p->parent, mutex_is_locked(&p->ns->lock)); } /** * aa_get_ns - increment references count on @ns * @ns: namespace to increment reference count of (MAYBE NULL) * * Returns: pointer to @ns, if @ns is NULL returns NULL * Requires: @ns must be held with valid refcount when called */ static inline struct aa_ns *aa_get_ns(struct aa_ns *ns) { if (ns) aa_get_profile(ns->unconfined); return ns; } /** * aa_put_ns - decrement refcount on @ns * @ns: namespace to put reference of * * Decrement reference count of @ns and if no longer in use free it */ static inline void aa_put_ns(struct aa_ns *ns) { if (ns) aa_put_profile(ns->unconfined); } /** * __aa_findn_ns - find a namespace on a list by @name * @head: list to search for namespace on (NOT NULL) * @name: name of namespace to look for (NOT NULL) * @n: length of @name * Returns: unrefcounted namespace * * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held */ static inline struct aa_ns *__aa_findn_ns(struct list_head *head, const char *name, size_t n) { return (struct aa_ns *)__policy_strn_find(head, name, n); } static inline struct aa_ns *__aa_find_ns(struct list_head *head, const char *name) { return __aa_findn_ns(head, name, strlen(name)); } static inline struct aa_ns *__aa_lookup_ns(struct aa_ns *base, const char *hname) { return __aa_lookupn_ns(base, hname, strlen(hname)); } static inline struct aa_ns *aa_lookup_ns(struct aa_ns *view, const char *name) { return aa_lookupn_ns(view, name, strlen(name)); } #endif /* AA_NAMESPACE_H */
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2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * User-space Probes (UProbes) * * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2012 * Authors: * Srikar Dronamraju * Jim Keniston * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> /* read_mapping_page */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> /* anon_vma_prepare */ #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> /* set_pte_at_notify */ #include <linux/swap.h> /* try_to_free_swap */ #include <linux/ptrace.h> /* user_enable_single_step */ #include <linux/kdebug.h> /* notifier mechanism */ #include "../../mm/internal.h" /* munlock_vma_page */ #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/uprobes.h> #define UINSNS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE/UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES) #define MAX_UPROBE_XOL_SLOTS UINSNS_PER_PAGE static struct rb_root uprobes_tree = RB_ROOT; /* * allows us to skip the uprobe_mmap if there are no uprobe events active * at this time. Probably a fine grained per inode count is better? */ #define no_uprobe_events() RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&uprobes_tree) static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(uprobes_treelock); /* serialize rbtree access */ #define UPROBES_HASH_SZ 13 /* serialize uprobe->pending_list */ static struct mutex uprobes_mmap_mutex[UPROBES_HASH_SZ]; #define uprobes_mmap_hash(v) (&uprobes_mmap_mutex[((unsigned long)(v)) % UPROBES_HASH_SZ]) DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(dup_mmap_sem); /* Have a copy of original instruction */ #define UPROBE_COPY_INSN 0 struct uprobe { struct rb_node rb_node; /* node in the rb tree */ refcount_t ref; struct rw_semaphore register_rwsem; struct rw_semaphore consumer_rwsem; struct list_head pending_list; struct uprobe_consumer *consumers; struct inode *inode; /* Also hold a ref to inode */ loff_t offset; loff_t ref_ctr_offset; unsigned long flags; /* * The generic code assumes that it has two members of unknown type * owned by the arch-specific code: * * insn - copy_insn() saves the original instruction here for * arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(). * * ixol - potentially modified instruction to execute out of * line, copied to xol_area by xol_get_insn_slot(). */ struct arch_uprobe arch; }; struct delayed_uprobe { struct list_head list; struct uprobe *uprobe; struct mm_struct *mm; }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(delayed_uprobe_lock); static LIST_HEAD(delayed_uprobe_list); /* * Execute out of line area: anonymous executable mapping installed * by the probed task to execute the copy of the original instruction * mangled by set_swbp(). * * On a breakpoint hit, thread contests for a slot. It frees the * slot after singlestep. Currently a fixed number of slots are * allocated. */ struct xol_area { wait_queue_head_t wq; /* if all slots are busy */ atomic_t slot_count; /* number of in-use slots */ unsigned long *bitmap; /* 0 = free slot */ struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping; struct page *pages[2]; /* * We keep the vma's vm_start rather than a pointer to the vma * itself. The probed process or a naughty kernel module could make * the vma go away, and we must handle that reasonably gracefully. */ unsigned long vaddr; /* Page(s) of instruction slots */ }; /* * valid_vma: Verify if the specified vma is an executable vma * Relax restrictions while unregistering: vm_flags might have * changed after breakpoint was inserted. * - is_register: indicates if we are in register context. * - Return 1 if the specified virtual address is in an * executable vma. */ static bool valid_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool is_register) { vm_flags_t flags = VM_HUGETLB | VM_MAYEXEC | VM_MAYSHARE; if (is_register) flags |= VM_WRITE; return vma->vm_file && (vma->vm_flags & flags) == VM_MAYEXEC; } static unsigned long offset_to_vaddr(struct vm_area_struct *vma, loff_t offset) { return vma->vm_start + offset - ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT); } static loff_t vaddr_to_offset(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { return ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + (vaddr - vma->vm_start); } /** * __replace_page - replace page in vma by new page. * based on replace_page in mm/ksm.c * * @vma: vma that holds the pte pointing to page * @addr: address the old @page is mapped at * @old_page: the page we are replacing by new_page * @new_page: the modified page we replace page by * * If @new_page is NULL, only unmap @old_page. * * Returns 0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ static int __replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page *old_page, struct page *new_page) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct page_vma_mapped_walk pvmw = { .page = compound_head(old_page), .vma = vma, .address = addr, }; int err; struct mmu_notifier_range range; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, mm, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE); if (new_page) { err = mem_cgroup_charge(new_page, vma->vm_mm, GFP_KERNEL); if (err) return err; } /* For try_to_free_swap() and munlock_vma_page() below */ lock_page(old_page); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); err = -EAGAIN; if (!page_vma_mapped_walk(&pvmw)) goto unlock; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(addr != pvmw.address, old_page); if (new_page) { get_page(new_page); page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, addr, false); lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(new_page, vma); } else /* no new page, just dec_mm_counter for old_page */ dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); if (!PageAnon(old_page)) { dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(old_page)); inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(*pvmw.pte)); ptep_clear_flush_notify(vma, addr, pvmw.pte); if (new_page) set_pte_at_notify(mm, addr, pvmw.pte, mk_pte(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot)); page_remove_rmap(old_page, false); if (!page_mapped(old_page)) try_to_free_swap(old_page); page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw); if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) && !PageCompound(old_page)) munlock_vma_page(old_page); put_page(old_page); err = 0; unlock: mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); unlock_page(old_page); return err; } /** * is_swbp_insn - check if instruction is breakpoint instruction. * @insn: instruction to be checked. * Default implementation of is_swbp_insn * Returns true if @insn is a breakpoint instruction. */ bool __weak is_swbp_insn(uprobe_opcode_t *insn) { return *insn == UPROBE_SWBP_INSN; } /** * is_trap_insn - check if instruction is breakpoint instruction. * @insn: instruction to be checked. * Default implementation of is_trap_insn * Returns true if @insn is a breakpoint instruction. * * This function is needed for the case where an architecture has multiple * trap instructions (like powerpc). */ bool __weak is_trap_insn(uprobe_opcode_t *insn) { return is_swbp_insn(insn); } static void copy_from_page(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, int len) { void *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); memcpy(dst, kaddr + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK), len); kunmap_atomic(kaddr); } static void copy_to_page(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, const void *src, int len) { void *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); memcpy(kaddr + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK), src, len); kunmap_atomic(kaddr); } static int verify_opcode(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, uprobe_opcode_t *new_opcode) { uprobe_opcode_t old_opcode; bool is_swbp; /* * Note: We only check if the old_opcode is UPROBE_SWBP_INSN here. * We do not check if it is any other 'trap variant' which could * be conditional trap instruction such as the one powerpc supports. * * The logic is that we do not care if the underlying instruction * is a trap variant; uprobes always wins over any other (gdb) * breakpoint. */ copy_from_page(page, vaddr, &old_opcode, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE); is_swbp = is_swbp_insn(&old_opcode); if (is_swbp_insn(new_opcode)) { if (is_swbp) /* register: already installed? */ return 0; } else { if (!is_swbp) /* unregister: was it changed by us? */ return 0; } return 1; } static struct delayed_uprobe * delayed_uprobe_check(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct delayed_uprobe *du; list_for_each_entry(du, &delayed_uprobe_list, list) if (du->uprobe == uprobe && du->mm == mm) return du; return NULL; } static int delayed_uprobe_add(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct delayed_uprobe *du; if (delayed_uprobe_check(uprobe, mm)) return 0; du = kzalloc(sizeof(*du), GFP_KERNEL); if (!du) return -ENOMEM; du->uprobe = uprobe; du->mm = mm; list_add(&du->list, &delayed_uprobe_list); return 0; } static void delayed_uprobe_delete(struct delayed_uprobe *du) { if (WARN_ON(!du)) return; list_del(&du->list); kfree(du); } static void delayed_uprobe_remove(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct list_head *pos, *q; struct delayed_uprobe *du; if (!uprobe && !mm) return; list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &delayed_uprobe_list) { du = list_entry(pos, struct delayed_uprobe, list); if (uprobe && du->uprobe != uprobe) continue; if (mm && du->mm != mm) continue; delayed_uprobe_delete(du); } } static bool valid_ref_ctr_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); return uprobe->ref_ctr_offset && vma->vm_file && file_inode(vma->vm_file) == uprobe->inode && (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) == VM_WRITE && vma->vm_start <= vaddr && vma->vm_end > vaddr; } static struct vm_area_struct * find_ref_ctr_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct vm_area_struct *tmp; for (tmp = mm->mmap; tmp; tmp = tmp->vm_next) if (valid_ref_ctr_vma(uprobe, tmp)) return tmp; return NULL; } static int __update_ref_ctr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, short d) { void *kaddr; struct page *page; struct vm_area_struct *vma; int ret; short *ptr; if (!vaddr || !d) return -EINVAL; ret = get_user_pages_remote(mm, vaddr, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &page, &vma, NULL); if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) { /* * We are asking for 1 page. If get_user_pages_remote() fails, * it may return 0, in that case we have to return error. */ return ret == 0 ? -EBUSY : ret; } kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); ptr = kaddr + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK); if (unlikely(*ptr + d < 0)) { pr_warn("ref_ctr going negative. vaddr: 0x%lx, " "curr val: %d, delta: %d\n", vaddr, *ptr, d); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } *ptr += d; ret = 0; out: kunmap_atomic(kaddr); put_page(page); return ret; } static void update_ref_ctr_warn(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, short d) { pr_warn("ref_ctr %s failed for inode: 0x%lx offset: " "0x%llx ref_ctr_offset: 0x%llx of mm: 0x%pK\n", d > 0 ? "increment" : "decrement", uprobe->inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long) uprobe->offset, (unsigned long long) uprobe->ref_ctr_offset, mm); } static int update_ref_ctr(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, short d) { struct vm_area_struct *rc_vma; unsigned long rc_vaddr; int ret = 0; rc_vma = find_ref_ctr_vma(uprobe, mm); if (rc_vma) { rc_vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(rc_vma, uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); ret = __update_ref_ctr(mm, rc_vaddr, d); if (ret) update_ref_ctr_warn(uprobe, mm, d); if (d > 0) return ret; } mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); if (d > 0) ret = delayed_uprobe_add(uprobe, mm); else delayed_uprobe_remove(uprobe, mm); mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); return ret; } /* * NOTE: * Expect the breakpoint instruction to be the smallest size instruction for * the architecture. If an arch has variable length instruction and the * breakpoint instruction is not of the smallest length instruction * supported by that architecture then we need to modify is_trap_at_addr and * uprobe_write_opcode accordingly. This would never be a problem for archs * that have fixed length instructions. * * uprobe_write_opcode - write the opcode at a given virtual address. * @auprobe: arch specific probepoint information. * @mm: the probed process address space. * @vaddr: the virtual address to store the opcode. * @opcode: opcode to be written at @vaddr. * * Called with mm->mmap_lock held for write. * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno. */ int uprobe_write_opcode(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, uprobe_opcode_t opcode) { struct uprobe *uprobe; struct page *old_page, *new_page; struct vm_area_struct *vma; int ret, is_register, ref_ctr_updated = 0; bool orig_page_huge = false; unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_FORCE; is_register = is_swbp_insn(&opcode); uprobe = container_of(auprobe, struct uprobe, arch); retry: if (is_register) gup_flags |= FOLL_SPLIT_PMD; /* Read the page with vaddr into memory */ ret = get_user_pages_remote(mm, vaddr, 1, gup_flags, &old_page, &vma, NULL); if (ret <= 0) return ret; ret = verify_opcode(old_page, vaddr, &opcode); if (ret <= 0) goto put_old; if (WARN(!is_register && PageCompound(old_page), "uprobe unregister should never work on compound page\n")) { ret = -EINVAL; goto put_old; } /* We are going to replace instruction, update ref_ctr. */ if (!ref_ctr_updated && uprobe->ref_ctr_offset) { ret = update_ref_ctr(uprobe, mm, is_register ? 1 : -1); if (ret) goto put_old; ref_ctr_updated = 1; } ret = 0; if (!is_register && !PageAnon(old_page)) goto put_old; ret = anon_vma_prepare(vma); if (ret) goto put_old; ret = -ENOMEM; new_page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, vaddr); if (!new_page) goto put_old; __SetPageUptodate(new_page); copy_highpage(new_page, old_page); copy_to_page(new_page, vaddr, &opcode, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE); if (!is_register) { struct page *orig_page; pgoff_t index; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnon(old_page), old_page); index = vaddr_to_offset(vma, vaddr & PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; orig_page = find_get_page(vma->vm_file->f_inode->i_mapping, index); if (orig_page) { if (PageUptodate(orig_page) && pages_identical(new_page, orig_page)) { /* let go new_page */ put_page(new_page); new_page = NULL; if (PageCompound(orig_page)) orig_page_huge = true; } put_page(orig_page); } } ret = __replace_page(vma, vaddr, old_page, new_page); if (new_page) put_page(new_page); put_old: put_page(old_page); if (unlikely(ret == -EAGAIN)) goto retry; /* Revert back reference counter if instruction update failed. */ if (ret && is_register && ref_ctr_updated) update_ref_ctr(uprobe, mm, -1); /* try collapse pmd for compound page */ if (!ret && orig_page_huge) collapse_pte_mapped_thp(mm, vaddr); return ret; } /** * set_swbp - store breakpoint at a given address. * @auprobe: arch specific probepoint information. * @mm: the probed process address space. * @vaddr: the virtual address to insert the opcode. * * For mm @mm, store the breakpoint instruction at @vaddr. * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno. */ int __weak set_swbp(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { return uprobe_write_opcode(auprobe, mm, vaddr, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN); } /** * set_orig_insn - Restore the original instruction. * @mm: the probed process address space. * @auprobe: arch specific probepoint information. * @vaddr: the virtual address to insert the opcode. * * For mm @mm, restore the original opcode (opcode) at @vaddr. * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno. */ int __weak set_orig_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { return uprobe_write_opcode(auprobe, mm, vaddr, *(uprobe_opcode_t *)&auprobe->insn); } static struct uprobe *get_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { refcount_inc(&uprobe->ref); return uprobe; } static void put_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&uprobe->ref)) { /* * If application munmap(exec_vma) before uprobe_unregister() * gets called, we don't get a chance to remove uprobe from * delayed_uprobe_list from remove_breakpoint(). Do it here. */ mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); delayed_uprobe_remove(uprobe, NULL); mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); kfree(uprobe); } } static __always_inline int uprobe_cmp(const struct inode *l_inode, const loff_t l_offset, const struct uprobe *r) { if (l_inode < r->inode) return -1; if (l_inode > r->inode) return 1; if (l_offset < r->offset) return -1; if (l_offset > r->offset) return 1; return 0; } #define __node_2_uprobe(node) \ rb_entry((node), struct uprobe, rb_node) struct __uprobe_key { struct inode *inode; loff_t offset; }; static inline int __uprobe_cmp_key(const void *key, const struct rb_node *b) { const struct __uprobe_key *a = key; return uprobe_cmp(a->inode, a->offset, __node_2_uprobe(b)); } static inline int __uprobe_cmp(struct rb_node *a, const struct rb_node *b) { struct uprobe *u = __node_2_uprobe(a); return uprobe_cmp(u->inode, u->offset, __node_2_uprobe(b)); } static struct uprobe *__find_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) { struct __uprobe_key key = { .inode = inode, .offset = offset, }; struct rb_node *node = rb_find(&key, &uprobes_tree, __uprobe_cmp_key); if (node) return get_uprobe(__node_2_uprobe(node)); return NULL; } /* * Find a uprobe corresponding to a given inode:offset * Acquires uprobes_treelock */ static struct uprobe *find_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) { struct uprobe *uprobe; spin_lock(&uprobes_treelock); uprobe = __find_uprobe(inode, offset); spin_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); return uprobe; } static struct uprobe *__insert_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { struct rb_node *node; node = rb_find_add(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree, __uprobe_cmp); if (node) return get_uprobe(__node_2_uprobe(node)); /* get access + creation ref */ refcount_set(&uprobe->ref, 2); return NULL; } /* * Acquire uprobes_treelock. * Matching uprobe already exists in rbtree; * increment (access refcount) and return the matching uprobe. * * No matching uprobe; insert the uprobe in rb_tree; * get a double refcount (access + creation) and return NULL. */ static struct uprobe *insert_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { struct uprobe *u; spin_lock(&uprobes_treelock); u = __insert_uprobe(uprobe); spin_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); return u; } static void ref_ctr_mismatch_warn(struct uprobe *cur_uprobe, struct uprobe *uprobe) { pr_warn("ref_ctr_offset mismatch. inode: 0x%lx offset: 0x%llx " "ref_ctr_offset(old): 0x%llx ref_ctr_offset(new): 0x%llx\n", uprobe->inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long) uprobe->offset, (unsigned long long) cur_uprobe->ref_ctr_offset, (unsigned long long) uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); } static struct uprobe *alloc_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset) { struct uprobe *uprobe, *cur_uprobe; uprobe = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uprobe), GFP_KERNEL); if (!uprobe) return NULL; uprobe->inode = inode; uprobe->offset = offset; uprobe->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset; init_rwsem(&uprobe->register_rwsem); init_rwsem(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); /* add to uprobes_tree, sorted on inode:offset */ cur_uprobe = insert_uprobe(uprobe); /* a uprobe exists for this inode:offset combination */ if (cur_uprobe) { if (cur_uprobe->ref_ctr_offset != uprobe->ref_ctr_offset) { ref_ctr_mismatch_warn(cur_uprobe, uprobe); put_uprobe(cur_uprobe); kfree(uprobe); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } kfree(uprobe); uprobe = cur_uprobe; } return uprobe; } static void consumer_add(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); uc->next = uprobe->consumers; uprobe->consumers = uc; up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); } /* * For uprobe @uprobe, delete the consumer @uc. * Return true if the @uc is deleted successfully * or return false. */ static bool consumer_del(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { struct uprobe_consumer **con; bool ret = false; down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); for (con = &uprobe->consumers; *con; con = &(*con)->next) { if (*con == uc) { *con = uc->next; ret = true; break; } } up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); return ret; } static int __copy_insn(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp, void *insn, int nbytes, loff_t offset) { struct page *page; /* * Ensure that the page that has the original instruction is populated * and in page-cache. If ->readpage == NULL it must be shmem_mapping(), * see uprobe_register(). */ if (mapping->a_ops->readpage) page = read_mapping_page(mapping, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, filp); else page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (IS_ERR(page)) return PTR_ERR(page); copy_from_page(page, offset, insn, nbytes); put_page(page); return 0; } static int copy_insn(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct file *filp) { struct address_space *mapping = uprobe->inode->i_mapping; loff_t offs = uprobe->offset; void *insn = &uprobe->arch.insn; int size = sizeof(uprobe->arch.insn); int len, err = -EIO; /* Copy only available bytes, -EIO if nothing was read */ do { if (offs >= i_size_read(uprobe->inode)) break; len = min_t(int, size, PAGE_SIZE - (offs & ~PAGE_MASK)); err = __copy_insn(mapping, filp, insn, len, offs); if (err) break; insn += len; offs += len; size -= len; } while (size); return err; } static int prepare_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct file *file, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { int ret = 0; if (test_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags)) return ret; /* TODO: move this into _register, until then we abuse this sem. */ down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); if (test_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags)) goto out; ret = copy_insn(uprobe, file); if (ret) goto out; ret = -ENOTSUPP; if (is_trap_insn((uprobe_opcode_t *)&uprobe->arch.insn)) goto out; ret = arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr); if (ret) goto out; smp_wmb(); /* pairs with the smp_rmb() in handle_swbp() */ set_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags); out: up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); return ret; } static inline bool consumer_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm) { return !uc->filter || uc->filter(uc, ctx, mm); } static bool filter_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct uprobe_consumer *uc; bool ret = false; down_read(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); for (uc = uprobe->consumers; uc; uc = uc->next) { ret = consumer_filter(uc, ctx, mm); if (ret) break; } up_read(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); return ret; } static int install_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { bool first_uprobe; int ret; ret = prepare_uprobe(uprobe, vma->vm_file, mm, vaddr); if (ret) return ret; /* * set MMF_HAS_UPROBES in advance for uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(), * the task can hit this breakpoint right after __replace_page(). */ first_uprobe = !test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags); if (first_uprobe) set_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags); ret = set_swbp(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr); if (!ret) clear_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &mm->flags); else if (first_uprobe) clear_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags); return ret; } static int remove_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { set_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &mm->flags); return set_orig_insn(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr); } static inline bool uprobe_is_active(struct uprobe *uprobe) { return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&uprobe->rb_node); } /* * There could be threads that have already hit the breakpoint. They * will recheck the current insn and restart if find_uprobe() fails. * See find_active_uprobe(). */ static void delete_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { if (WARN_ON(!uprobe_is_active(uprobe))) return; spin_lock(&uprobes_treelock); rb_erase(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree); spin_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&uprobe->rb_node); /* for uprobe_is_active() */ put_uprobe(uprobe); } struct map_info { struct map_info *next; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long vaddr; }; static inline struct map_info *free_map_info(struct map_info *info) { struct map_info *next = info->next; kfree(info); return next; } static struct map_info * build_map_info(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t offset, bool is_register) { unsigned long pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct map_info *curr = NULL; struct map_info *prev = NULL; struct map_info *info; int more = 0; again: i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) { if (!valid_vma(vma, is_register)) continue; if (!prev && !more) { /* * Needs GFP_NOWAIT to avoid i_mmap_rwsem recursion through * reclaim. This is optimistic, no harm done if it fails. */ prev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN); if (prev) prev->next = NULL; } if (!prev) { more++; continue; } if (!mmget_not_zero(vma->vm_mm)) continue; info = prev; prev = prev->next; info->next = curr; curr = info; info->mm = vma->vm_mm; info->vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, offset); } i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); if (!more) goto out; prev = curr; while (curr) { mmput(curr->mm); curr = curr->next; } do { info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) { curr = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto out; } info->next = prev; prev = info; } while (--more); goto again; out: while (prev) prev = free_map_info(prev); return curr; } static int register_for_each_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *new) { bool is_register = !!new; struct map_info *info; int err = 0; percpu_down_write(&dup_mmap_sem); info = build_map_info(uprobe->inode->i_mapping, uprobe->offset, is_register); if (IS_ERR(info)) { err = PTR_ERR(info); goto out; } while (info) { struct mm_struct *mm = info->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; if (err && is_register) goto free; mmap_write_lock(mm); vma = find_vma(mm, info->vaddr); if (!vma || !valid_vma(vma, is_register) || file_inode(vma->vm_file) != uprobe->inode) goto unlock; if (vma->vm_start > info->vaddr || vaddr_to_offset(vma, info->vaddr) != uprobe->offset) goto unlock; if (is_register) { /* consult only the "caller", new consumer. */ if (consumer_filter(new, UPROBE_FILTER_REGISTER, mm)) err = install_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, vma, info->vaddr); } else if (test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags)) { if (!filter_chain(uprobe, UPROBE_FILTER_UNREGISTER, mm)) err |= remove_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, info->vaddr); } unlock: mmap_write_unlock(mm); free: mmput(mm); info = free_map_info(info); } out: percpu_up_write(&dup_mmap_sem); return err; } static void __uprobe_unregister(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { int err; if (WARN_ON(!consumer_del(uprobe, uc))) return; err = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, NULL); /* TODO : cant unregister? schedule a worker thread */ if (!uprobe->consumers && !err) delete_uprobe(uprobe); } /* * uprobe_unregister - unregister an already registered probe. * @inode: the file in which the probe has to be removed. * @offset: offset from the start of the file. * @uc: identify which probe if multiple probes are colocated. */ void uprobe_unregister(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { struct uprobe *uprobe; uprobe = find_uprobe(inode, offset); if (WARN_ON(!uprobe)) return; down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); __uprobe_unregister(uprobe, uc); up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); put_uprobe(uprobe); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_unregister); /* * __uprobe_register - register a probe * @inode: the file in which the probe has to be placed. * @offset: offset from the start of the file. * @uc: information on howto handle the probe.. * * Apart from the access refcount, __uprobe_register() takes a creation * refcount (thro alloc_uprobe) if and only if this @uprobe is getting * inserted into the rbtree (i.e first consumer for a @inode:@offset * tuple). Creation refcount stops uprobe_unregister from freeing the * @uprobe even before the register operation is complete. Creation * refcount is released when the last @uc for the @uprobe * unregisters. Caller of __uprobe_register() is required to keep @inode * (and the containing mount) referenced. * * Return errno if it cannot successully install probes * else return 0 (success) */ static int __uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { struct uprobe *uprobe; int ret; /* Uprobe must have at least one set consumer */ if (!uc->handler && !uc->ret_handler) return -EINVAL; /* copy_insn() uses read_mapping_page() or shmem_read_mapping_page() */ if (!inode->i_mapping->a_ops->readpage && !shmem_mapping(inode->i_mapping)) return -EIO; /* Racy, just to catch the obvious mistakes */ if (offset > i_size_read(inode)) return -EINVAL; /* * This ensures that copy_from_page(), copy_to_page() and * __update_ref_ctr() can't cross page boundary. */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE)) return -EINVAL; if (!IS_ALIGNED(ref_ctr_offset, sizeof(short))) return -EINVAL; retry: uprobe = alloc_uprobe(inode, offset, ref_ctr_offset); if (!uprobe) return -ENOMEM; if (IS_ERR(uprobe)) return PTR_ERR(uprobe); /* * We can race with uprobe_unregister()->delete_uprobe(). * Check uprobe_is_active() and retry if it is false. */ down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); ret = -EAGAIN; if (likely(uprobe_is_active(uprobe))) { consumer_add(uprobe, uc); ret = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, uc); if (ret) __uprobe_unregister(uprobe, uc); } up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); put_uprobe(uprobe); if (unlikely(ret == -EAGAIN)) goto retry; return ret; } int uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { return __uprobe_register(inode, offset, 0, uc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_register); int uprobe_register_refctr(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { return __uprobe_register(inode, offset, ref_ctr_offset, uc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_register_refctr); /* * uprobe_apply - unregister an already registered probe. * @inode: the file in which the probe has to be removed. * @offset: offset from the start of the file. * @uc: consumer which wants to add more or remove some breakpoints * @add: add or remove the breakpoints */ int uprobe_apply(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool add) { struct uprobe *uprobe; struct uprobe_consumer *con; int ret = -ENOENT; uprobe = find_uprobe(inode, offset); if (WARN_ON(!uprobe)) return ret; down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); for (con = uprobe->consumers; con && con != uc ; con = con->next) ; if (con) ret = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, add ? uc : NULL); up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); put_uprobe(uprobe); return ret; } static int unapply_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; int err = 0; mmap_read_lock(mm); for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { unsigned long vaddr; loff_t offset; if (!valid_vma(vma, false) || file_inode(vma->vm_file) != uprobe->inode) continue; offset = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; if (uprobe->offset < offset || uprobe->offset >= offset + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) continue; vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->offset); err |= remove_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, vaddr); } mmap_read_unlock(mm); return err; } static struct rb_node * find_node_in_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t min, loff_t max) { struct rb_node *n = uprobes_tree.rb_node; while (n) { struct uprobe *u = rb_entry(n, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (inode < u->inode) { n = n->rb_left; } else if (inode > u->inode) { n = n->rb_right; } else { if (max < u->offset) n = n->rb_left; else if (min > u->offset) n = n->rb_right; else break; } } return n; } /* * For a given range in vma, build a list of probes that need to be inserted. */ static void build_probe_list(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct list_head *head) { loff_t min, max; struct rb_node *n, *t; struct uprobe *u; INIT_LIST_HEAD(head); min = vaddr_to_offset(vma, start); max = min + (end - start) - 1; spin_lock(&uprobes_treelock); n = find_node_in_range(inode, min, max); if (n) { for (t = n; t; t = rb_prev(t)) { u = rb_entry(t, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (u->inode != inode || u->offset < min) break; list_add(&u->pending_list, head); get_uprobe(u); } for (t = n; (t = rb_next(t)); ) { u = rb_entry(t, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (u->inode != inode || u->offset > max) break; list_add(&u->pending_list, head); get_uprobe(u); } } spin_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); } /* @vma contains reference counter, not the probed instruction. */ static int delayed_ref_ctr_inc(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct list_head *pos, *q; struct delayed_uprobe *du; unsigned long vaddr; int ret = 0, err = 0; mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &delayed_uprobe_list) { du = list_entry(pos, struct delayed_uprobe, list); if (du->mm != vma->vm_mm || !valid_ref_ctr_vma(du->uprobe, vma)) continue; vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, du->uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); ret = __update_ref_ctr(vma->vm_mm, vaddr, 1); if (ret) { update_ref_ctr_warn(du->uprobe, vma->vm_mm, 1); if (!err) err = ret; } delayed_uprobe_delete(du); } mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); return err; } /* * Called from mmap_region/vma_adjust with mm->mmap_lock acquired. * * Currently we ignore all errors and always return 0, the callers * can't handle the failure anyway. */ int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct list_head tmp_list; struct uprobe *uprobe, *u; struct inode *inode; if (no_uprobe_events()) return 0; if (vma->vm_file && (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) == VM_WRITE && test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags)) delayed_ref_ctr_inc(vma); if (!valid_vma(vma, true)) return 0; inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); if (!inode) return 0; mutex_lock(uprobes_mmap_hash(inode)); build_probe_list(inode, vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &tmp_list); /* * We can race with uprobe_unregister(), this uprobe can be already * removed. But in this case filter_chain() must return false, all * consumers have gone away. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(uprobe, u, &tmp_list, pending_list) { if (!fatal_signal_pending(current) && filter_chain(uprobe, UPROBE_FILTER_MMAP, vma->vm_mm)) { unsigned long vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->offset); install_breakpoint(uprobe, vma->vm_mm, vma, vaddr); } put_uprobe(uprobe); } mutex_unlock(uprobes_mmap_hash(inode)); return 0; } static bool vma_has_uprobes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { loff_t min, max; struct inode *inode; struct rb_node *n; inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); min = vaddr_to_offset(vma, start); max = min + (end - start) - 1; spin_lock(&uprobes_treelock); n = find_node_in_range(inode, min, max); spin_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); return !!n; } /* * Called in context of a munmap of a vma. */ void uprobe_munmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (no_uprobe_events() || !valid_vma(vma, false)) return; if (!atomic_read(&vma->vm_mm->mm_users)) /* called by mmput() ? */ return; if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags) || test_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags)) return; if (vma_has_uprobes(vma, start, end)) set_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags); } /* Slot allocation for XOL */ static int xol_add_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct xol_area *area) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; int ret; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; if (mm->uprobes_state.xol_area) { ret = -EALREADY; goto fail; } if (!area->vaddr) { /* Try to map as high as possible, this is only a hint. */ area->vaddr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, TASK_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(area->vaddr)) { ret = area->vaddr; goto fail; } } vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, area->vaddr, PAGE_SIZE, VM_EXEC|VM_MAYEXEC|VM_DONTCOPY|VM_IO, &area->xol_mapping); if (IS_ERR(vma)) { ret = PTR_ERR(vma); goto fail; } ret = 0; /* pairs with get_xol_area() */ smp_store_release(&mm->uprobes_state.xol_area, area); /* ^^^ */ fail: mmap_write_unlock(mm); return ret; } static struct xol_area *__create_xol_area(unsigned long vaddr) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; uprobe_opcode_t insn = UPROBE_SWBP_INSN; struct xol_area *area; area = kzalloc(sizeof(*area), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!area)) goto out; area->bitmap = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(UINSNS_PER_PAGE), sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); if (!area->bitmap) goto free_area; area->xol_mapping.name = "[uprobes]"; area->xol_mapping.pages = area->pages; area->pages[0] = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_ZERO); if (!area->pages[0]) goto free_bitmap; area->pages[1] = NULL; area->vaddr = vaddr; init_waitqueue_head(&area->wq); /* Reserve the 1st slot for get_trampoline_vaddr() */ set_bit(0, area->bitmap); atomic_set(&area->slot_count, 1); arch_uprobe_copy_ixol(area->pages[0], 0, &insn, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE); if (!xol_add_vma(mm, area)) return area; __free_page(area->pages[0]); free_bitmap: kfree(area->bitmap); free_area: kfree(area); out: return NULL; } /* * get_xol_area - Allocate process's xol_area if necessary. * This area will be used for storing instructions for execution out of line. * * Returns the allocated area or NULL. */ static struct xol_area *get_xol_area(void) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct xol_area *area; if (!mm->uprobes_state.xol_area) __create_xol_area(0); /* Pairs with xol_add_vma() smp_store_release() */ area = READ_ONCE(mm->uprobes_state.xol_area); /* ^^^ */ return area; } /* * uprobe_clear_state - Free the area allocated for slots. */ void uprobe_clear_state(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct xol_area *area = mm->uprobes_state.xol_area; mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); delayed_uprobe_remove(NULL, mm); mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); if (!area) return; put_page(area->pages[0]); kfree(area->bitmap); kfree(area); } void uprobe_start_dup_mmap(void) { percpu_down_read(&dup_mmap_sem); } void uprobe_end_dup_mmap(void) { percpu_up_read(&dup_mmap_sem); } void uprobe_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *newmm) { if (test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &oldmm->flags)) { set_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &newmm->flags); /* unconditionally, dup_mmap() skips VM_DONTCOPY vmas */ set_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &newmm->flags); } } /* * - search for a free slot. */ static unsigned long xol_take_insn_slot(struct xol_area *area) { unsigned long slot_addr; int slot_nr; do { slot_nr = find_first_zero_bit(area->bitmap, UINSNS_PER_PAGE); if (slot_nr < UINSNS_PER_PAGE) { if (!test_and_set_bit(slot_nr, area->bitmap)) break; slot_nr = UINSNS_PER_PAGE; continue; } wait_event(area->wq, (atomic_read(&area->slot_count) < UINSNS_PER_PAGE)); } while (slot_nr >= UINSNS_PER_PAGE); slot_addr = area->vaddr + (slot_nr * UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES); atomic_inc(&area->slot_count); return slot_addr; } /* * xol_get_insn_slot - allocate a slot for xol. * Returns the allocated slot address or 0. */ static unsigned long xol_get_insn_slot(struct uprobe *uprobe) { struct xol_area *area; unsigned long xol_vaddr; area = get_xol_area(); if (!area) return 0; xol_vaddr = xol_take_insn_slot(area); if (unlikely(!xol_vaddr)) return 0; arch_uprobe_copy_ixol(area->pages[0], xol_vaddr, &uprobe->arch.ixol, sizeof(uprobe->arch.ixol)); return xol_vaddr; } /* * xol_free_insn_slot - If slot was earlier allocated by * @xol_get_insn_slot(), make the slot available for * subsequent requests. */ static void xol_free_insn_slot(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct xol_area *area; unsigned long vma_end; unsigned long slot_addr; if (!tsk->mm || !tsk->mm->uprobes_state.xol_area || !tsk->utask) return; slot_addr = tsk->utask->xol_vaddr; if (unlikely(!slot_addr)) return; area = tsk->mm->uprobes_state.xol_area; vma_end = area->vaddr + PAGE_SIZE; if (area->vaddr <= slot_addr && slot_addr < vma_end) { unsigned long offset; int slot_nr; offset = slot_addr - area->vaddr; slot_nr = offset / UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES; if (slot_nr >= UINSNS_PER_PAGE) return; clear_bit(slot_nr, area->bitmap); atomic_dec(&area->slot_count); smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* pairs with prepare_to_wait() */ if (waitqueue_active(&area->wq)) wake_up(&area->wq); tsk->utask->xol_vaddr = 0; } } void __weak arch_uprobe_copy_ixol(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, void *src, unsigned long len) { /* Initialize the slot */ copy_to_page(page, vaddr, src, len); /* * We probably need flush_icache_user_page() but it needs vma. * This should work on most of architectures by default. If * architecture needs to do something different it can define * its own version of the function. */ flush_dcache_page(page); } /** * uprobe_get_swbp_addr - compute address of swbp given post-swbp regs * @regs: Reflects the saved state of the task after it has hit a breakpoint * instruction. * Return the address of the breakpoint instruction. */ unsigned long __weak uprobe_get_swbp_addr(struct pt_regs *regs) { return instruction_pointer(regs) - UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE; } unsigned long uprobe_get_trap_addr(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; if (unlikely(utask && utask->active_uprobe)) return utask->vaddr; return instruction_pointer(regs); } static struct return_instance *free_ret_instance(struct return_instance *ri) { struct return_instance *next = ri->next; put_uprobe(ri->uprobe); kfree(ri); return next; } /* * Called with no locks held. * Called in context of an exiting or an exec-ing thread. */ void uprobe_free_utask(struct task_struct *t) { struct uprobe_task *utask = t->utask; struct return_instance *ri; if (!utask) return; if (utask->active_uprobe) put_uprobe(utask->active_uprobe); ri = utask->return_instances; while (ri) ri = free_ret_instance(ri); xol_free_insn_slot(t); kfree(utask); t->utask = NULL; } /* * Allocate a uprobe_task object for the task if necessary. * Called when the thread hits a breakpoint. * * Returns: * - pointer to new uprobe_task on success * - NULL otherwise */ static struct uprobe_task *get_utask(void) { if (!current->utask) current->utask = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uprobe_task), GFP_KERNEL); return current->utask; } static int dup_utask(struct task_struct *t, struct uprobe_task *o_utask) { struct uprobe_task *n_utask; struct return_instance **p, *o, *n; n_utask = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uprobe_task), GFP_KERNEL); if (!n_utask) return -ENOMEM; t->utask = n_utask; p = &n_utask->return_instances; for (o = o_utask->return_instances; o; o = o->next) { n = kmalloc(sizeof(struct return_instance), GFP_KERNEL); if (!n) return -ENOMEM; *n = *o; get_uprobe(n->uprobe); n->next = NULL; *p = n; p = &n->next; n_utask->depth++; } return 0; } static void uprobe_warn(struct task_struct *t, const char *msg) { pr_warn("uprobe: %s:%d failed to %s\n", current->comm, current->pid, msg); } static void dup_xol_work(struct callback_head *work) { if (current->flags & PF_EXITING) return; if (!__create_xol_area(current->utask->dup_xol_addr) && !fatal_signal_pending(current)) uprobe_warn(current, "dup xol area"); } /* * Called in context of a new clone/fork from copy_process. */ void uprobe_copy_process(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long flags) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct xol_area *area; t->utask = NULL; if (!utask || !utask->return_instances) return; if (mm == t->mm && !(flags & CLONE_VFORK)) return; if (dup_utask(t, utask)) return uprobe_warn(t, "dup ret instances"); /* The task can fork() after dup_xol_work() fails */ area = mm->uprobes_state.xol_area; if (!area) return uprobe_warn(t, "dup xol area"); if (mm == t->mm) return; t->utask->dup_xol_addr = area->vaddr; init_task_work(&t->utask->dup_xol_work, dup_xol_work); task_work_add(t, &t->utask->dup_xol_work, TWA_RESUME); } /* * Current area->vaddr notion assume the trampoline address is always * equal area->vaddr. * * Returns -1 in case the xol_area is not allocated. */ static unsigned long get_trampoline_vaddr(void) { struct xol_area *area; unsigned long trampoline_vaddr = -1; /* Pairs with xol_add_vma() smp_store_release() */ area = READ_ONCE(current->mm->uprobes_state.xol_area); /* ^^^ */ if (area) trampoline_vaddr = area->vaddr; return trampoline_vaddr; } static void cleanup_return_instances(struct uprobe_task *utask, bool chained, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct return_instance *ri = utask->return_instances; enum rp_check ctx = chained ? RP_CHECK_CHAIN_CALL : RP_CHECK_CALL; while (ri && !arch_uretprobe_is_alive(ri, ctx, regs)) { ri = free_ret_instance(ri); utask->depth--; } utask->return_instances = ri; } static void prepare_uretprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct return_instance *ri; struct uprobe_task *utask; unsigned long orig_ret_vaddr, trampoline_vaddr; bool chained; if (!get_xol_area()) return; utask = get_utask(); if (!utask) return; if (utask->depth >= MAX_URETPROBE_DEPTH) { printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "uprobe: omit uretprobe due to" " nestedness limit pid/tgid=%d/%d\n", current->pid, current->tgid); return; } ri = kmalloc(sizeof(struct return_instance), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ri) return; trampoline_vaddr = get_trampoline_vaddr(); orig_ret_vaddr = arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(trampoline_vaddr, regs); if (orig_ret_vaddr == -1) goto fail; /* drop the entries invalidated by longjmp() */ chained = (orig_ret_vaddr == trampoline_vaddr); cleanup_return_instances(utask, chained, regs); /* * We don't want to keep trampoline address in stack, rather keep the * original return address of first caller thru all the consequent * instances. This also makes breakpoint unwrapping easier. */ if (chained) { if (!utask->return_instances) { /* * This situation is not possible. Likely we have an * attack from user-space. */ uprobe_warn(current, "handle tail call"); goto fail; } orig_ret_vaddr = utask->return_instances->orig_ret_vaddr; } ri->uprobe = get_uprobe(uprobe); ri->func = instruction_pointer(regs); ri->stack = user_stack_pointer(regs); ri->orig_ret_vaddr = orig_ret_vaddr; ri->chained = chained; utask->depth++; ri->next = utask->return_instances; utask->return_instances = ri; return; fail: kfree(ri); } /* Prepare to single-step probed instruction out of line. */ static int pre_ssout(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long bp_vaddr) { struct uprobe_task *utask; unsigned long xol_vaddr; int err; utask = get_utask(); if (!utask) return -ENOMEM; xol_vaddr = xol_get_insn_slot(uprobe); if (!xol_vaddr) return -ENOMEM; utask->xol_vaddr = xol_vaddr; utask->vaddr = bp_vaddr; err = arch_uprobe_pre_xol(&uprobe->arch, regs); if (unlikely(err)) { xol_free_insn_slot(current); return err; } utask->active_uprobe = uprobe; utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP; return 0; } /* * If we are singlestepping, then ensure this thread is not connected to * non-fatal signals until completion of singlestep. When xol insn itself * triggers the signal, restart the original insn even if the task is * already SIGKILL'ed (since coredump should report the correct ip). This * is even more important if the task has a handler for SIGSEGV/etc, The * _same_ instruction should be repeated again after return from the signal * handler, and SSTEP can never finish in this case. */ bool uprobe_deny_signal(void) { struct task_struct *t = current; struct uprobe_task *utask = t->utask; if (likely(!utask || !utask->active_uprobe)) return false; WARN_ON_ONCE(utask->state != UTASK_SSTEP); if (task_sigpending(t)) { spin_lock_irq(&t->sighand->siglock); clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING); spin_unlock_irq(&t->sighand->siglock); if (__fatal_signal_pending(t) || arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped(t)) { utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP_TRAPPED; set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_UPROBE); } } return true; } static void mmf_recalc_uprobes(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { if (!valid_vma(vma, false)) continue; /* * This is not strictly accurate, we can race with * uprobe_unregister() and see the already removed * uprobe if delete_uprobe() was not yet called. * Or this uprobe can be filtered out. */ if (vma_has_uprobes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end)) return; } clear_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags); } static int is_trap_at_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { struct page *page; uprobe_opcode_t opcode; int result; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(vaddr, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE))) return -EINVAL; pagefault_disable(); result = __get_user(opcode, (uprobe_opcode_t __user *)vaddr); pagefault_enable(); if (likely(result == 0)) goto out; /* * The NULL 'tsk' here ensures that any faults that occur here * will not be accounted to the task. 'mm' *is* current->mm, * but we treat this as a 'remote' access since it is * essentially a kernel access to the memory. */ result = get_user_pages_remote(mm, vaddr, 1, FOLL_FORCE, &page, NULL, NULL); if (result < 0) return result; copy_from_page(page, vaddr, &opcode, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE); put_page(page); out: /* This needs to return true for any variant of the trap insn */ return is_trap_insn(&opcode); } static struct uprobe *find_active_uprobe(unsigned long bp_vaddr, int *is_swbp) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct uprobe *uprobe = NULL; struct vm_area_struct *vma; mmap_read_lock(mm); vma = vma_lookup(mm, bp_vaddr); if (vma) { if (valid_vma(vma, false)) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); loff_t offset = vaddr_to_offset(vma, bp_vaddr); uprobe = find_uprobe(inode, offset); } if (!uprobe) *is_swbp = is_trap_at_addr(mm, bp_vaddr); } else { *is_swbp = -EFAULT; } if (!uprobe && test_and_clear_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &mm->flags)) mmf_recalc_uprobes(mm); mmap_read_unlock(mm); return uprobe; } static void handler_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_consumer *uc; int remove = UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE; bool need_prep = false; /* prepare return uprobe, when needed */ down_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); for (uc = uprobe->consumers; uc; uc = uc->next) { int rc = 0; if (uc->handler) { rc = uc->handler(uc, regs); WARN(rc & ~UPROBE_HANDLER_MASK, "bad rc=0x%x from %ps()\n", rc, uc->handler); } if (uc->ret_handler) need_prep = true; remove &= rc; } if (need_prep && !remove) prepare_uretprobe(uprobe, regs); /* put bp at return */ if (remove && uprobe->consumers) { WARN_ON(!uprobe_is_active(uprobe)); unapply_uprobe(uprobe, current->mm); } up_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); } static void handle_uretprobe_chain(struct return_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe *uprobe = ri->uprobe; struct uprobe_consumer *uc; down_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); for (uc = uprobe->consumers; uc; uc = uc->next) { if (uc->ret_handler) uc->ret_handler(uc, ri->func, regs); } up_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); } static struct return_instance *find_next_ret_chain(struct return_instance *ri) { bool chained; do { chained = ri->chained; ri = ri->next; /* can't be NULL if chained */ } while (chained); return ri; } static void handle_trampoline(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask; struct return_instance *ri, *next; bool valid; utask = current->utask; if (!utask) goto sigill; ri = utask->return_instances; if (!ri) goto sigill; do { /* * We should throw out the frames invalidated by longjmp(). * If this chain is valid, then the next one should be alive * or NULL; the latter case means that nobody but ri->func * could hit this trampoline on return. TODO: sigaltstack(). */ next = find_next_ret_chain(ri); valid = !next || arch_uretprobe_is_alive(next, RP_CHECK_RET, regs); instruction_pointer_set(regs, ri->orig_ret_vaddr); do { if (valid) handle_uretprobe_chain(ri, regs); ri = free_ret_instance(ri); utask->depth--; } while (ri != next); } while (!valid); utask->return_instances = ri; return; sigill: uprobe_warn(current, "handle uretprobe, sending SIGILL."); force_sig(SIGILL); } bool __weak arch_uprobe_ignore(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct pt_regs *regs) { return false; } bool __weak arch_uretprobe_is_alive(struct return_instance *ret, enum rp_check ctx, struct pt_regs *regs) { return true; } /* * Run handler and ask thread to singlestep. * Ensure all non-fatal signals cannot interrupt thread while it singlesteps. */ static void handle_swbp(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe *uprobe; unsigned long bp_vaddr; int is_swbp; bp_vaddr = uprobe_get_swbp_addr(regs); if (bp_vaddr == get_trampoline_vaddr()) return handle_trampoline(regs); uprobe = find_active_uprobe(bp_vaddr, &is_swbp); if (!uprobe) { if (is_swbp > 0) { /* No matching uprobe; signal SIGTRAP. */ force_sig(SIGTRAP); } else { /* * Either we raced with uprobe_unregister() or we can't * access this memory. The latter is only possible if * another thread plays with our ->mm. In both cases * we can simply restart. If this vma was unmapped we * can pretend this insn was not executed yet and get * the (correct) SIGSEGV after restart. */ instruction_pointer_set(regs, bp_vaddr); } return; } /* change it in advance for ->handler() and restart */ instruction_pointer_set(regs, bp_vaddr); /* * TODO: move copy_insn/etc into _register and remove this hack. * After we hit the bp, _unregister + _register can install the * new and not-yet-analyzed uprobe at the same address, restart. */ if (unlikely(!test_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags))) goto out; /* * Pairs with the smp_wmb() in prepare_uprobe(). * * Guarantees that if we see the UPROBE_COPY_INSN bit set, then * we must also see the stores to &uprobe->arch performed by the * prepare_uprobe() call. */ smp_rmb(); /* Tracing handlers use ->utask to communicate with fetch methods */ if (!get_utask()) goto out; if (arch_uprobe_ignore(&uprobe->arch, regs)) goto out; handler_chain(uprobe, regs); if (arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(&uprobe->arch, regs)) goto out; if (!pre_ssout(uprobe, regs, bp_vaddr)) return; /* arch_uprobe_skip_sstep() succeeded, or restart if can't singlestep */ out: put_uprobe(uprobe); } /* * Perform required fix-ups and disable singlestep. * Allow pending signals to take effect. */ static void handle_singlestep(struct uprobe_task *utask, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe *uprobe; int err = 0; uprobe = utask->active_uprobe; if (utask->state == UTASK_SSTEP_ACK) err = arch_uprobe_post_xol(&uprobe->arch, regs); else if (utask->state == UTASK_SSTEP_TRAPPED) arch_uprobe_abort_xol(&uprobe->arch, regs); else WARN_ON_ONCE(1); put_uprobe(uprobe); utask->active_uprobe = NULL; utask->state = UTASK_RUNNING; xol_free_insn_slot(current); spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock); recalc_sigpending(); /* see uprobe_deny_signal() */ spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock); if (unlikely(err)) { uprobe_warn(current, "execute the probed insn, sending SIGILL."); force_sig(SIGILL); } } /* * On breakpoint hit, breakpoint notifier sets the TIF_UPROBE flag and * allows the thread to return from interrupt. After that handle_swbp() * sets utask->active_uprobe. * * On singlestep exception, singlestep notifier sets the TIF_UPROBE flag * and allows the thread to return from interrupt. * * While returning to userspace, thread notices the TIF_UPROBE flag and calls * uprobe_notify_resume(). */ void uprobe_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask; clear_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE); utask = current->utask; if (utask && utask->active_uprobe) handle_singlestep(utask, regs); else handle_swbp(regs); } /* * uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier gets called from interrupt context as part of * notifier mechanism. Set TIF_UPROBE flag and indicate breakpoint hit. */ int uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(struct pt_regs *regs) { if (!current->mm) return 0; if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &current->mm->flags) && (!current->utask || !current->utask->return_instances)) return 0; set_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE); return 1; } /* * uprobe_post_sstep_notifier gets called in interrupt context as part of notifier * mechanism. Set TIF_UPROBE flag and indicate completion of singlestep. */ int uprobe_post_sstep_notifier(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; if (!current->mm || !utask || !utask->active_uprobe) /* task is currently not uprobed */ return 0; utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP_ACK; set_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE); return 1; } static struct notifier_block uprobe_exception_nb = { .notifier_call = arch_uprobe_exception_notify, .priority = INT_MAX-1, /* notified after kprobes, kgdb */ }; void __init uprobes_init(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < UPROBES_HASH_SZ; i++) mutex_init(&uprobes_mmap_mutex[i]); BUG_ON(register_die_notifier(&uprobe_exception_nb)); }
1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 /* * net/tipc/monitor.c * * Copyright (c) 2016, Ericsson AB * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <net/genetlink.h> #include "core.h" #include "addr.h" #include "monitor.h" #include "bearer.h" #define MAX_MON_DOMAIN 64 #define MON_TIMEOUT 120000 #define MAX_PEER_DOWN_EVENTS 4 /* struct tipc_mon_domain: domain record to be transferred between peers * @len: actual size of domain record * @gen: current generation of sender's domain * @ack_gen: most recent generation of self's domain acked by peer * @member_cnt: number of domain member nodes described in this record * @up_map: bit map indicating which of the members the sender considers up * @members: identity of the domain members */ struct tipc_mon_domain { u16 len; u16 gen; u16 ack_gen; u16 member_cnt; u64 up_map; u32 members[MAX_MON_DOMAIN]; }; /* struct tipc_peer: state of a peer node and its domain * @addr: tipc node identity of peer * @head_map: shows which other nodes currently consider peer 'up' * @domain: most recent domain record from peer * @hash: position in hashed lookup list * @list: position in linked list, in circular ascending order by 'addr' * @applied: number of reported domain members applied on this monitor list * @is_up: peer is up as seen from this node * @is_head: peer is assigned domain head as seen from this node * @is_local: peer is in local domain and should be continuously monitored * @down_cnt: - numbers of other peers which have reported this on lost */ struct tipc_peer { u32 addr; struct tipc_mon_domain *domain; struct hlist_node hash; struct list_head list; u8 applied; u8 down_cnt; bool is_up; bool is_head; bool is_local; }; struct tipc_monitor { struct hlist_head peers[NODE_HTABLE_SIZE]; int peer_cnt; struct tipc_peer *self; rwlock_t lock; struct tipc_mon_domain cache; u16 list_gen; u16 dom_gen; struct net *net; struct timer_list timer; unsigned long timer_intv; }; static struct tipc_monitor *tipc_monitor(struct net *net, int bearer_id) { return tipc_net(net)->monitors[bearer_id]; } const int tipc_max_domain_size = sizeof(struct tipc_mon_domain); static inline u16 mon_cpu_to_le16(u16 val) { return (__force __u16)htons(val); } static inline u32 mon_cpu_to_le32(u32 val) { return (__force __u32)htonl(val); } static inline u64 mon_cpu_to_le64(u64 val) { return (__force __u64)cpu_to_be64(val); } static inline u16 mon_le16_to_cpu(u16 val) { return ntohs((__force __be16)val); } static inline u32 mon_le32_to_cpu(u32 val) { return ntohl((__force __be32)val); } static inline u64 mon_le64_to_cpu(u64 val) { return be64_to_cpu((__force __be64)val); } /* dom_rec_len(): actual length of domain record for transport */ static int dom_rec_len(struct tipc_mon_domain *dom, u16 mcnt) { return (offsetof(struct tipc_mon_domain, members)) + (mcnt * sizeof(u32)); } /* dom_size() : calculate size of own domain based on number of peers */ static int dom_size(int peers) { int i = 0; while ((i * i) < peers) i++; return i < MAX_MON_DOMAIN ? i : MAX_MON_DOMAIN; } static void map_set(u64 *up_map, int i, unsigned int v) { *up_map &= ~(1ULL << i); *up_map |= ((u64)v << i); } static int map_get(u64 up_map, int i) { return (up_map & (1ULL << i)) >> i; } static struct tipc_peer *peer_prev(struct tipc_peer *peer) { return list_last_entry(&peer->list, struct tipc_peer, list); } static struct tipc_peer *peer_nxt(struct tipc_peer *peer) { return list_first_entry(&peer->list, struct tipc_peer, list); } static struct tipc_peer *peer_head(struct tipc_peer *peer) { while (!peer->is_head) peer = peer_prev(peer); return peer; } static struct tipc_peer *get_peer(struct tipc_monitor *mon, u32 addr) { struct tipc_peer *peer; unsigned int thash = tipc_hashfn(addr); hlist_for_each_entry(peer, &mon->peers[thash], hash) { if (peer->addr == addr) return peer; } return NULL; } static struct tipc_peer *get_self(struct net *net, int bearer_id) { struct tipc_monitor *mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); return mon->self; } static inline bool tipc_mon_is_active(struct net *net, struct tipc_monitor *mon) { struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net); return mon->peer_cnt > tn->mon_threshold; } /* mon_identify_lost_members() : - identify amd mark potentially lost members */ static void mon_identify_lost_members(struct tipc_peer *peer, struct tipc_mon_domain *dom_bef, int applied_bef) { struct tipc_peer *member = peer; struct tipc_mon_domain *dom_aft = peer->domain; int applied_aft = peer->applied; int i; for (i = 0; i < applied_bef; i++) { member = peer_nxt(member); /* Do nothing if self or peer already see member as down */ if (!member->is_up || !map_get(dom_bef->up_map, i)) continue; /* Loss of local node must be detected by active probing */ if (member->is_local) continue; /* Start probing if member was removed from applied domain */ if (!applied_aft || (applied_aft < i)) { member->down_cnt = 1; continue; } /* Member loss is confirmed if it is still in applied domain */ if (!map_get(dom_aft->up_map, i)) member->down_cnt++; } } /* mon_apply_domain() : match a peer's domain record against monitor list */ static void mon_apply_domain(struct tipc_monitor *mon, struct tipc_peer *peer) { struct tipc_mon_domain *dom = peer->domain; struct tipc_peer *member; u32 addr; int i; if (!dom || !peer->is_up) return; /* Scan across domain members and match against monitor list */ peer->applied = 0; member = peer_nxt(peer); for (i = 0; i < dom->member_cnt; i++) { addr = dom->members[i]; if (addr != member->addr) return; peer->applied++; member = peer_nxt(member); } } /* mon_update_local_domain() : update after peer addition/removal/up/down */ static void mon_update_local_domain(struct tipc_monitor *mon) { struct tipc_peer *self = mon->self; struct tipc_mon_domain *cache = &mon->cache; struct tipc_mon_domain *dom = self->domain; struct tipc_peer *peer = self; u64 prev_up_map = dom->up_map; u16 member_cnt, i; bool diff; /* Update local domain size based on current size of cluster */ member_cnt = dom_size(mon->peer_cnt) - 1; self->applied = member_cnt; /* Update native and cached outgoing local domain records */ dom->len = dom_rec_len(dom, member_cnt); diff = dom->member_cnt != member_cnt; dom->member_cnt = member_cnt; for (i = 0; i < member_cnt; i++) { peer = peer_nxt(peer); diff |= dom->members[i] != peer->addr; dom->members[i] = peer->addr; map_set(&dom->up_map, i, peer->is_up); cache->members[i] = mon_cpu_to_le32(peer->addr); } diff |= dom->up_map != prev_up_map; if (!diff) return; dom->gen = ++mon->dom_gen; cache->len = mon_cpu_to_le16(dom->len); cache->gen = mon_cpu_to_le16(dom->gen); cache->member_cnt = mon_cpu_to_le16(member_cnt); cache->up_map = mon_cpu_to_le64(dom->up_map); mon_apply_domain(mon, self); } /* mon_update_neighbors() : update preceding neighbors of added/removed peer */ static void mon_update_neighbors(struct tipc_monitor *mon, struct tipc_peer *peer) { int dz, i; dz = dom_size(mon->peer_cnt); for (i = 0; i < dz; i++) { mon_apply_domain(mon, peer); peer = peer_prev(peer); } } /* mon_assign_roles() : reassign peer roles after a network change * The monitor list is consistent at this stage; i.e., each peer is monitoring * a set of domain members as matched between domain record and the monitor list */ static void mon_assign_roles(struct tipc_monitor *mon, struct tipc_peer *head) { struct tipc_peer *peer = peer_nxt(head); struct tipc_peer *self = mon->self; int i = 0; for (; peer != self; peer = peer_nxt(peer)) { peer->is_local = false; /* Update domain member */ if (i++ < head->applied) { peer->is_head = false; if (head == self) peer->is_local = true; continue; } /* Assign next domain head */ if (!peer->is_up) continue; if (peer->is_head) break; head = peer; head->is_head = true; i = 0; } mon->list_gen++; } void tipc_mon_remove_peer(struct net *net, u32 addr, int bearer_id) { struct tipc_monitor *mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); struct tipc_peer *self; struct tipc_peer *peer, *prev, *head; if (!mon) return; self = get_self(net, bearer_id); write_lock_bh(&mon->lock); peer = get_peer(mon, addr); if (!peer) goto exit; prev = peer_prev(peer); list_del(&peer->list); hlist_del(&peer->hash); kfree(peer->domain); kfree(peer); mon->peer_cnt--; head = peer_head(prev); if (head == self) mon_update_local_domain(mon); mon_update_neighbors(mon, prev); /* Revert to full-mesh monitoring if we reach threshold */ if (!tipc_mon_is_active(net, mon)) { list_for_each_entry(peer, &self->list, list) { kfree(peer->domain); peer->domain = NULL; peer->applied = 0; } } mon_assign_roles(mon, head); exit: write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); } static bool tipc_mon_add_peer(struct tipc_monitor *mon, u32 addr, struct tipc_peer **peer) { struct tipc_peer *self = mon->self; struct tipc_peer *cur, *prev, *p; p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_ATOMIC); *peer = p; if (!p) return false; p->addr = addr; /* Add new peer to lookup list */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->list); hlist_add_head(&p->hash, &mon->peers[tipc_hashfn(addr)]); /* Sort new peer into iterator list, in ascending circular order */ prev = self; list_for_each_entry(cur, &self->list, list) { if ((addr > prev->addr) && (addr < cur->addr)) break; if (((addr < cur->addr) || (addr > prev->addr)) && (prev->addr > cur->addr)) break; prev = cur; } list_add_tail(&p->list, &cur->list); mon->peer_cnt++; mon_update_neighbors(mon, p); return true; } void tipc_mon_peer_up(struct net *net, u32 addr, int bearer_id) { struct tipc_monitor *mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); struct tipc_peer *self = get_self(net, bearer_id); struct tipc_peer *peer, *head; write_lock_bh(&mon->lock); peer = get_peer(mon, addr); if (!peer && !tipc_mon_add_peer(mon, addr, &peer)) goto exit; peer->is_up = true; head = peer_head(peer); if (head == self) mon_update_local_domain(mon); mon_assign_roles(mon, head); exit: write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); } void tipc_mon_peer_down(struct net *net, u32 addr, int bearer_id) { struct tipc_monitor *mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); struct tipc_peer *self; struct tipc_peer *peer, *head; struct tipc_mon_domain *dom; int applied; if (!mon) return; self = get_self(net, bearer_id); write_lock_bh(&mon->lock); peer = get_peer(mon, addr); if (!peer) { pr_warn("Mon: unknown link %x/%u DOWN\n", addr, bearer_id); goto exit; } applied = peer->applied; peer->applied = 0; dom = peer->domain; peer->domain = NULL; if (peer->is_head) mon_identify_lost_members(peer, dom, applied); kfree(dom); peer->is_up = false; peer->is_head = false; peer->is_local = false; peer->down_cnt = 0; head = peer_head(peer); if (head == self) mon_update_local_domain(mon); mon_assign_roles(mon, head); exit: write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); } /* tipc_mon_rcv - process monitor domain event message */ void tipc_mon_rcv(struct net *net, void *data, u16 dlen, u32 addr, struct tipc_mon_state *state, int bearer_id) { struct tipc_monitor *mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); struct tipc_mon_domain *arrv_dom = data; struct tipc_mon_domain dom_bef; struct tipc_mon_domain *dom; struct tipc_peer *peer; u16 new_member_cnt = mon_le16_to_cpu(arrv_dom->member_cnt); int new_dlen = dom_rec_len(arrv_dom, new_member_cnt); u16 new_gen = mon_le16_to_cpu(arrv_dom->gen); u16 acked_gen = mon_le16_to_cpu(arrv_dom->ack_gen); u16 arrv_dlen = mon_le16_to_cpu(arrv_dom->len); bool probing = state->probing; int i, applied_bef; state->probing = false; /* Sanity check received domain record */ if (new_member_cnt > MAX_MON_DOMAIN) return; if (dlen < dom_rec_len(arrv_dom, 0)) return; if (dlen != dom_rec_len(arrv_dom, new_member_cnt)) return; if (dlen < new_dlen || arrv_dlen != new_dlen) return; /* Synch generation numbers with peer if link just came up */ if (!state->synched) { state->peer_gen = new_gen - 1; state->acked_gen = acked_gen; state->synched = true; } if (more(acked_gen, state->acked_gen)) state->acked_gen = acked_gen; /* Drop duplicate unless we are waiting for a probe response */ if (!more(new_gen, state->peer_gen) && !probing) return; write_lock_bh(&mon->lock); peer = get_peer(mon, addr); if (!peer || !peer->is_up) goto exit; /* Peer is confirmed, stop any ongoing probing */ peer->down_cnt = 0; /* Task is done for duplicate record */ if (!more(new_gen, state->peer_gen)) goto exit; state->peer_gen = new_gen; /* Cache current domain record for later use */ dom_bef.member_cnt = 0; dom = peer->domain; if (dom) memcpy(&dom_bef, dom, dom->len); /* Transform and store received domain record */ if (!dom || (dom->len < new_dlen)) { kfree(dom); dom = kmalloc(new_dlen, GFP_ATOMIC); peer->domain = dom; if (!dom) goto exit; } dom->len = new_dlen; dom->gen = new_gen; dom->member_cnt = new_member_cnt; dom->up_map = mon_le64_to_cpu(arrv_dom->up_map); for (i = 0; i < new_member_cnt; i++) dom->members[i] = mon_le32_to_cpu(arrv_dom->members[i]); /* Update peers affected by this domain record */ applied_bef = peer->applied; mon_apply_domain(mon, peer); mon_identify_lost_members(peer, &dom_bef, applied_bef); mon_assign_roles(mon, peer_head(peer)); exit: write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); } void tipc_mon_prep(struct net *net, void *data, int *dlen, struct tipc_mon_state *state, int bearer_id) { struct tipc_monitor *mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); struct tipc_mon_domain *dom = data; u16 gen = mon->dom_gen; u16 len; /* Send invalid record if not active */ if (!tipc_mon_is_active(net, mon)) { dom->len = 0; return; } /* Send only a dummy record with ack if peer has acked our last sent */ if (likely(state->acked_gen == gen)) { len = dom_rec_len(dom, 0); *dlen = len; dom->len = mon_cpu_to_le16(len); dom->gen = mon_cpu_to_le16(gen); dom->ack_gen = mon_cpu_to_le16(state->peer_gen); dom->member_cnt = 0; return; } /* Send the full record */ read_lock_bh(&mon->lock); len = mon_le16_to_cpu(mon->cache.len); *dlen = len; memcpy(data, &mon->cache, len); read_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); dom->ack_gen = mon_cpu_to_le16(state->peer_gen); } void tipc_mon_get_state(struct net *net, u32 addr, struct tipc_mon_state *state, int bearer_id) { struct tipc_monitor *mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); struct tipc_peer *peer; if (!tipc_mon_is_active(net, mon)) { state->probing = false; state->monitoring = true; return; } /* Used cached state if table has not changed */ if (!state->probing && (state->list_gen == mon->list_gen) && (state->acked_gen == mon->dom_gen)) return; read_lock_bh(&mon->lock); peer = get_peer(mon, addr); if (peer) { state->probing = state->acked_gen != mon->dom_gen; state->probing |= peer->down_cnt; state->reset |= peer->down_cnt >= MAX_PEER_DOWN_EVENTS; state->monitoring = peer->is_local; state->monitoring |= peer->is_head; state->list_gen = mon->list_gen; } read_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); } static void mon_timeout(struct timer_list *t) { struct tipc_monitor *mon = from_timer(mon, t, timer); struct tipc_peer *self; int best_member_cnt = dom_size(mon->peer_cnt) - 1; write_lock_bh(&mon->lock); self = mon->self; if (self && (best_member_cnt != self->applied)) { mon_update_local_domain(mon); mon_assign_roles(mon, self); } write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); mod_timer(&mon->timer, jiffies + mon->timer_intv); } int tipc_mon_create(struct net *net, int bearer_id) { struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net); struct tipc_monitor *mon; struct tipc_peer *self; struct tipc_mon_domain *dom; if (tn->monitors[bearer_id]) return 0; mon = kzalloc(sizeof(*mon), GFP_ATOMIC); self = kzalloc(sizeof(*self), GFP_ATOMIC); dom = kzalloc(sizeof(*dom), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!mon || !self || !dom) { kfree(mon); kfree(self); kfree(dom); return -ENOMEM; } tn->monitors[bearer_id] = mon; rwlock_init(&mon->lock); mon->net = net; mon->peer_cnt = 1; mon->self = self; self->domain = dom; self->addr = tipc_own_addr(net); self->is_up = true; self->is_head = true; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->list); timer_setup(&mon->timer, mon_timeout, 0); mon->timer_intv = msecs_to_jiffies(MON_TIMEOUT + (tn->random & 0xffff)); mod_timer(&mon->timer, jiffies + mon->timer_intv); return 0; } void tipc_mon_delete(struct net *net, int bearer_id) { struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net); struct tipc_monitor *mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); struct tipc_peer *self; struct tipc_peer *peer, *tmp; if (!mon) return; self = get_self(net, bearer_id); write_lock_bh(&mon->lock); tn->monitors[bearer_id] = NULL; list_for_each_entry_safe(peer, tmp, &self->list, list) { list_del(&peer->list); hlist_del(&peer->hash); kfree(peer->domain); kfree(peer); } mon->self = NULL; write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); del_timer_sync(&mon->timer); kfree(self->domain); kfree(self); kfree(mon); } void tipc_mon_reinit_self(struct net *net) { struct tipc_monitor *mon; int bearer_id; for (bearer_id = 0; bearer_id < MAX_BEARERS; bearer_id++) { mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); if (!mon) continue; write_lock_bh(&mon->lock); mon->self->addr = tipc_own_addr(net); write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); } } int tipc_nl_monitor_set_threshold(struct net *net, u32 cluster_size) { struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net); if (cluster_size > TIPC_CLUSTER_SIZE) return -EINVAL; tn->mon_threshold = cluster_size; return 0; } int tipc_nl_monitor_get_threshold(struct net *net) { struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net); return tn->mon_threshold; } static int __tipc_nl_add_monitor_peer(struct tipc_peer *peer, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg) { struct tipc_mon_domain *dom = peer->domain; struct nlattr *attrs; void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg->skb, msg->portid, msg->seq, &tipc_genl_family, NLM_F_MULTI, TIPC_NL_MON_PEER_GET); if (!hdr) return -EMSGSIZE; attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER); if (!attrs) goto msg_full; if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER_ADDR, peer->addr)) goto attr_msg_full; if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER_APPLIED, peer->applied)) goto attr_msg_full; if (peer->is_up) if (nla_put_flag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER_UP)) goto attr_msg_full; if (peer->is_local) if (nla_put_flag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER_LOCAL)) goto attr_msg_full; if (peer->is_head) if (nla_put_flag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER_HEAD)) goto attr_msg_full; if (dom) { if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER_DOMGEN, dom->gen)) goto attr_msg_full; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER_UPMAP, dom->up_map, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER_PAD)) goto attr_msg_full; if (nla_put(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER_MEMBERS, dom->member_cnt * sizeof(u32), &dom->members)) goto attr_msg_full; } nla_nest_end(msg->skb, attrs); genlmsg_end(msg->skb, hdr); return 0; attr_msg_full: nla_nest_cancel(msg->skb, attrs); msg_full: genlmsg_cancel(msg->skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } int tipc_nl_add_monitor_peer(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg, u32 bearer_id, u32 *prev_node) { struct tipc_monitor *mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); struct tipc_peer *peer; if (!mon) return -EINVAL; read_lock_bh(&mon->lock); peer = mon->self; do { if (*prev_node) { if (peer->addr == *prev_node) *prev_node = 0; else continue; } if (__tipc_nl_add_monitor_peer(peer, msg)) { *prev_node = peer->addr; read_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); return -EMSGSIZE; } } while ((peer = peer_nxt(peer)) != mon->self); read_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); return 0; } int __tipc_nl_add_monitor(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg, u32 bearer_id) { struct tipc_monitor *mon = tipc_monitor(net, bearer_id); char bearer_name[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME]; struct nlattr *attrs; void *hdr; int ret; ret = tipc_bearer_get_name(net, bearer_name, bearer_id); if (ret || !mon) return 0; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg->skb, msg->portid, msg->seq, &tipc_genl_family, NLM_F_MULTI, TIPC_NL_MON_GET); if (!hdr) return -EMSGSIZE; attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON); if (!attrs) goto msg_full; read_lock_bh(&mon->lock); if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_REF, bearer_id)) goto attr_msg_full; if (tipc_mon_is_active(net, mon)) if (nla_put_flag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_ACTIVE)) goto attr_msg_full; if (nla_put_string(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_BEARER_NAME, bearer_name)) goto attr_msg_full; if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEERCNT, mon->peer_cnt)) goto attr_msg_full; if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_LISTGEN, mon->list_gen)) goto attr_msg_full; read_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); nla_nest_end(msg->skb, attrs); genlmsg_end(msg->skb, hdr); return 0; attr_msg_full: read_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); nla_nest_cancel(msg->skb, attrs); msg_full: genlmsg_cancel(msg->skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; }
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4007 4008 4009 4010 4011 4012 4013 4014 4015 4016 4017 4018 4019 4020 4021 4022 4023 4024 4025 4026 4027 4028 4029 4030 4031 4032 4033 4034 4035 4036 4037 4038 4039 4040 4041 4042 4043 4044 4045 4046 4047 4048 4049 4050 4051 4052 4053 4054 4055 4056 4057 4058 4059 4060 4061 4062 4063 4064 4065 4066 4067 4068 4069 4070 4071 4072 4073 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Block multiqueue core code * * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Christoph Hellwig */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/llist.h> #include <linux/list_sort.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> #include <linux/sched/topology.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/crash_dump.h> #include <linux/prefetch.h> #include <linux/blk-crypto.h> #include <trace/events/block.h> #include <linux/blk-mq.h> #include <linux/t10-pi.h> #include "blk.h" #include "blk-mq.h" #include "blk-mq-debugfs.h" #include "blk-mq-tag.h" #include "blk-pm.h" #include "blk-stat.h" #include "blk-mq-sched.h" #include "blk-rq-qos.h" static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct llist_head, blk_cpu_done); static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q); static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb); static int blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(const struct request *rq) { int ddir, sectors, bucket; ddir = rq_data_dir(rq); sectors = blk_rq_stats_sectors(rq); bucket = ddir + 2 * ilog2(sectors); if (bucket < 0) return -1; else if (bucket >= BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS) return ddir + BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS - 2; return bucket; } /* * Check if any of the ctx, dispatch list or elevator * have pending work in this hardware queue. */ static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { return !list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch) || sbitmap_any_bit_set(&hctx->ctx_map) || blk_mq_sched_has_work(hctx); } /* * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue */ static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx) { const int bit = ctx->index_hw[hctx->type]; if (!sbitmap_test_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, bit)) sbitmap_set_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, bit); } static void blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx) { const int bit = ctx->index_hw[hctx->type]; sbitmap_clear_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, bit); } struct mq_inflight { struct block_device *part; unsigned int inflight[2]; }; static bool blk_mq_check_inflight(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved) { struct mq_inflight *mi = priv; if ((!mi->part->bd_partno || rq->part == mi->part) && blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT) mi->inflight[rq_data_dir(rq)]++; return true; } unsigned int blk_mq_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct block_device *part) { struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part }; blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight, &mi); return mi.inflight[0] + mi.inflight[1]; } void blk_mq_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct block_device *part, unsigned int inflight[2]) { struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part }; blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight, &mi); inflight[0] = mi.inflight[0]; inflight[1] = mi.inflight[1]; } void blk_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q) { mutex_lock(&q->mq_freeze_lock); if (++q->mq_freeze_depth == 1) { percpu_ref_kill(&q->q_usage_counter); mutex_unlock(&q->mq_freeze_lock); if (queue_is_mq(q)) blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false); } else { mutex_unlock(&q->mq_freeze_lock); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_freeze_queue_start); void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q) { wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait); int blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long timeout) { return wait_event_timeout(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter), timeout); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout); /* * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of * the queue afterward. */ void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q) { /* * In the !blk_mq case we are only calling this to kill the * q_usage_counter, otherwise this increases the freeze depth * and waits for it to return to zero. For this reason there is * no blk_unfreeze_queue(), and blk_freeze_queue() is not * exported to drivers as the only user for unfreeze is blk_mq. */ blk_freeze_queue_start(q); blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q); } void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q) { /* * ...just an alias to keep freeze and unfreeze actions balanced * in the blk_mq_* namespace */ blk_freeze_queue(q); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue); void __blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool force_atomic) { mutex_lock(&q->mq_freeze_lock); if (force_atomic) q->q_usage_counter.data->force_atomic = true; q->mq_freeze_depth--; WARN_ON_ONCE(q->mq_freeze_depth < 0); if (!q->mq_freeze_depth) { percpu_ref_resurrect(&q->q_usage_counter); wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq); } mutex_unlock(&q->mq_freeze_lock); } void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q) { __blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unfreeze_queue); /* * FIXME: replace the scsi_internal_device_*block_nowait() calls in the * mpt3sas driver such that this function can be removed. */ void blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(struct request_queue *q) { blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait); /** * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() - wait until all ongoing dispatches have finished * @q: request queue. * * Note: this function does not prevent that the struct request end_io() * callback function is invoked. Once this function is returned, we make * sure no dispatch can happen until the queue is unquiesced via * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(). */ void blk_mq_quiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; unsigned int i; bool rcu = false; blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(q); queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING) synchronize_srcu(hctx->srcu); else rcu = true; } if (rcu) synchronize_rcu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue); /* * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() - counterpart of blk_mq_quiesce_queue() * @q: request queue. * * This function recovers queue into the state before quiescing * which is done by blk_mq_quiesce_queue. */ void blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q) { blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q); /* dispatch requests which are inserted during quiescing */ blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unquiesce_queue); void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; unsigned int i; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)) blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(hctx->tags, true); } /* * Only need start/end time stamping if we have iostat or * blk stats enabled, or using an IO scheduler. */ static inline bool blk_mq_need_time_stamp(struct request *rq) { return (rq->rq_flags & (RQF_IO_STAT | RQF_STATS)) || rq->q->elevator; } static struct request *blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data, unsigned int tag, u64 alloc_time_ns) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data); struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[tag]; if (data->q->elevator) { rq->tag = BLK_MQ_NO_TAG; rq->internal_tag = tag; } else { rq->tag = tag; rq->internal_tag = BLK_MQ_NO_TAG; } /* csd/requeue_work/fifo_time is initialized before use */ rq->q = data->q; rq->mq_ctx = data->ctx; rq->mq_hctx = data->hctx; rq->rq_flags = 0; rq->cmd_flags = data->cmd_flags; if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_PM) rq->rq_flags |= RQF_PM; if (blk_queue_io_stat(data->q)) rq->rq_flags |= RQF_IO_STAT; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node); rq->rq_disk = NULL; rq->part = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME rq->alloc_time_ns = alloc_time_ns; #endif if (blk_mq_need_time_stamp(rq)) rq->start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns(); else rq->start_time_ns = 0; rq->io_start_time_ns = 0; rq->stats_sectors = 0; rq->nr_phys_segments = 0; #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY) rq->nr_integrity_segments = 0; #endif blk_crypto_rq_set_defaults(rq); /* tag was already set */ WRITE_ONCE(rq->deadline, 0); rq->timeout = 0; rq->end_io = NULL; rq->end_io_data = NULL; data->ctx->rq_dispatched[op_is_sync(data->cmd_flags)]++; refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1); if (!op_is_flush(data->cmd_flags)) { struct elevator_queue *e = data->q->elevator; rq->elv.icq = NULL; if (e && e->type->ops.prepare_request) { if (e->type->icq_cache) blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(rq); e->type->ops.prepare_request(rq); rq->rq_flags |= RQF_ELVPRIV; } } data->hctx->queued++; return rq; } static struct request *__blk_mq_alloc_request(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data) { struct request_queue *q = data->q; struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator; u64 alloc_time_ns = 0; unsigned int tag; /* alloc_time includes depth and tag waits */ if (blk_queue_rq_alloc_time(q)) alloc_time_ns = ktime_get_ns(); if (data->cmd_flags & REQ_NOWAIT) data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT; if (e) { /* * Flush/passthrough requests are special and go directly to the * dispatch list. Don't include reserved tags in the * limiting, as it isn't useful. */ if (!op_is_flush(data->cmd_flags) && !blk_op_is_passthrough(data->cmd_flags) && e->type->ops.limit_depth && !(data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED)) e->type->ops.limit_depth(data->cmd_flags, data); } retry: data->ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q); data->hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, data->cmd_flags, data->ctx); if (!e) blk_mq_tag_busy(data->hctx); /* * Waiting allocations only fail because of an inactive hctx. In that * case just retry the hctx assignment and tag allocation as CPU hotplug * should have migrated us to an online CPU by now. */ tag = blk_mq_get_tag(data); if (tag == BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) { if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT) return NULL; /* * Give up the CPU and sleep for a random short time to ensure * that thread using a realtime scheduling class are migrated * off the CPU, and thus off the hctx that is going away. */ msleep(3); goto retry; } return blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(data, tag, alloc_time_ns); } struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags) { struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = { .q = q, .flags = flags, .cmd_flags = op, }; struct request *rq; int ret; ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&data); if (!rq) goto out_queue_exit; rq->__data_len = 0; rq->__sector = (sector_t) -1; rq->bio = rq->biotail = NULL; return rq; out_queue_exit: blk_queue_exit(q); return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_request); struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags, unsigned int hctx_idx) { struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = { .q = q, .flags = flags, .cmd_flags = op, }; u64 alloc_time_ns = 0; unsigned int cpu; unsigned int tag; int ret; /* alloc_time includes depth and tag waits */ if (blk_queue_rq_alloc_time(q)) alloc_time_ns = ktime_get_ns(); /* * If the tag allocator sleeps we could get an allocation for a * different hardware context. No need to complicate the low level * allocator for this for the rare use case of a command tied to * a specific queue. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT)) || WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (hctx_idx >= q->nr_hw_queues) return ERR_PTR(-EIO); ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); /* * Check if the hardware context is actually mapped to anything. * If not tell the caller that it should skip this queue. */ ret = -EXDEV; data.hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[hctx_idx]; if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(data.hctx)) goto out_queue_exit; cpu = cpumask_first_and(data.hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask); if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) goto out_queue_exit; data.ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpu); if (!q->elevator) blk_mq_tag_busy(data.hctx); ret = -EWOULDBLOCK; tag = blk_mq_get_tag(&data); if (tag == BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) goto out_queue_exit; return blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(&data, tag, alloc_time_ns); out_queue_exit: blk_queue_exit(q); return ERR_PTR(ret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx); static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq) { struct request_queue *q = rq->q; struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = rq->mq_hctx; const int sched_tag = rq->internal_tag; blk_crypto_free_request(rq); blk_pm_mark_last_busy(rq); rq->mq_hctx = NULL; if (rq->tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) blk_mq_put_tag(hctx->tags, ctx, rq->tag); if (sched_tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) blk_mq_put_tag(hctx->sched_tags, ctx, sched_tag); blk_mq_sched_restart(hctx); blk_queue_exit(q); } void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq) { struct request_queue *q = rq->q; struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator; struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = rq->mq_hctx; if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_ELVPRIV) { if (e && e->type->ops.finish_request) e->type->ops.finish_request(rq); if (rq->elv.icq) { put_io_context(rq->elv.icq->ioc); rq->elv.icq = NULL; } } ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++; if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT) __blk_mq_dec_active_requests(hctx); if (unlikely(laptop_mode && !blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))) laptop_io_completion(q->disk->bdi); rq_qos_done(q, rq); WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE); if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref)) __blk_mq_free_request(rq); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request); inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error) { u64 now = 0; if (blk_mq_need_time_stamp(rq)) now = ktime_get_ns(); if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_STATS) { blk_mq_poll_stats_start(rq->q); blk_stat_add(rq, now); } blk_mq_sched_completed_request(rq, now); blk_account_io_done(rq, now); if (rq->end_io) { rq_qos_done(rq->q, rq); rq->end_io(rq, error); } else { blk_mq_free_request(rq); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_end_request); void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error) { if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq))) BUG(); __blk_mq_end_request(rq, error); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_request); static void blk_complete_reqs(struct llist_head *list) { struct llist_node *entry = llist_reverse_order(llist_del_all(list)); struct request *rq, *next; llist_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, entry, ipi_list) rq->q->mq_ops->complete(rq); } static __latent_entropy void blk_done_softirq(struct softirq_action *h) { blk_complete_reqs(this_cpu_ptr(&blk_cpu_done)); } static int blk_softirq_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu) { blk_complete_reqs(&per_cpu(blk_cpu_done, cpu)); return 0; } static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data) { __raise_softirq_irqoff(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ); } static inline bool blk_mq_complete_need_ipi(struct request *rq) { int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &rq->q->queue_flags)) return false; /* * With force threaded interrupts enabled, raising softirq from an SMP * function call will always result in waking the ksoftirqd thread. * This is probably worse than completing the request on a different * cache domain. */ if (force_irqthreads()) return false; /* same CPU or cache domain? Complete locally */ if (cpu == rq->mq_ctx->cpu || (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &rq->q->queue_flags) && cpus_share_cache(cpu, rq->mq_ctx->cpu))) return false; /* don't try to IPI to an offline CPU */ return cpu_online(rq->mq_ctx->cpu); } static void blk_mq_complete_send_ipi(struct request *rq) { struct llist_head *list; unsigned int cpu; cpu = rq->mq_ctx->cpu; list = &per_cpu(blk_cpu_done, cpu); if (llist_add(&rq->ipi_list, list)) { INIT_CSD(&rq->csd, __blk_mq_complete_request_remote, rq); smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, &rq->csd); } } static void blk_mq_raise_softirq(struct request *rq) { struct llist_head *list; preempt_disable(); list = this_cpu_ptr(&blk_cpu_done); if (llist_add(&rq->ipi_list, list)) raise_softirq(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ); preempt_enable(); } bool blk_mq_complete_request_remote(struct request *rq) { WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_COMPLETE); /* * For a polled request, always complete locallly, it's pointless * to redirect the completion. */ if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_HIPRI) return false; if (blk_mq_complete_need_ipi(rq)) { blk_mq_complete_send_ipi(rq); return true; } if (rq->q->nr_hw_queues == 1) { blk_mq_raise_softirq(rq); return true; } return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_complete_request_remote); /** * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request * @rq: the request being processed * * Description: * Complete a request by scheduling the ->complete_rq operation. **/ void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq) { if (!blk_mq_complete_request_remote(rq)) rq->q->mq_ops->complete(rq); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request); static void hctx_unlock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int srcu_idx) __releases(hctx->srcu) { if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) rcu_read_unlock(); else srcu_read_unlock(hctx->srcu, srcu_idx); } static void hctx_lock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int *srcu_idx) __acquires(hctx->srcu) { if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) { /* shut up gcc false positive */ *srcu_idx = 0; rcu_read_lock(); } else *srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(hctx->srcu); } /** * blk_mq_start_request - Start processing a request * @rq: Pointer to request to be started * * Function used by device drivers to notify the block layer that a request * is going to be processed now, so blk layer can do proper initializations * such as starting the timeout timer. */ void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq) { struct request_queue *q = rq->q; trace_block_rq_issue(rq); if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STATS, &q->queue_flags)) { rq->io_start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns(); rq->stats_sectors = blk_rq_sectors(rq); rq->rq_flags |= RQF_STATS; rq_qos_issue(q, rq); } WARN_ON_ONCE(blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE); blk_add_timer(rq); WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY if (blk_integrity_rq(rq) && req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_WRITE) q->integrity.profile->prepare_fn(rq); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request); static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq) { struct request_queue *q = rq->q; blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq); trace_block_rq_requeue(rq); rq_qos_requeue(q, rq); if (blk_mq_request_started(rq)) { WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE); rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_TIMED_OUT; } } void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq, bool kick_requeue_list) { __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq); /* this request will be re-inserted to io scheduler queue */ blk_mq_sched_requeue_request(rq); blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true, kick_requeue_list); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request); static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct request_queue *q = container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work.work); LIST_HEAD(rq_list); struct request *rq, *next; spin_lock_irq(&q->requeue_lock); list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list); spin_unlock_irq(&q->requeue_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) { if (!(rq->rq_flags & (RQF_SOFTBARRIER | RQF_DONTPREP))) continue; rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_SOFTBARRIER; list_del_init(&rq->queuelist); /* * If RQF_DONTPREP, rq has contained some driver specific * data, so insert it to hctx dispatch list to avoid any * merge. */ if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP) blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(rq, false, false); else blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, true, false, false); } while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) { rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist); list_del_init(&rq->queuelist); blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, false, false); } blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false); } void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head, bool kick_requeue_list) { struct request_queue *q = rq->q; unsigned long flags; /* * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to * request head insertion from the workqueue. */ BUG_ON(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER); spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags); if (at_head) { rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SOFTBARRIER; list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list); } else { list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags); if (kick_requeue_list) blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(q); } void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q) { kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list); void blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long msecs) { kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work, msecs_to_jiffies(msecs)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list); struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag) { if (tag < tags->nr_tags) { prefetch(tags->rqs[tag]); return tags->rqs[tag]; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tag_to_rq); static bool blk_mq_rq_inflight(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved) { /* * If we find a request that isn't idle and the queue matches, * we know the queue is busy. Return false to stop the iteration. */ if (blk_mq_request_started(rq) && rq->q == hctx->queue) { bool *busy = priv; *busy = true; return false; } return true; } bool blk_mq_queue_inflight(struct request_queue *q) { bool busy = false; blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_rq_inflight, &busy); return busy; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_queue_inflight); static void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved) { req->rq_flags |= RQF_TIMED_OUT; if (req->q->mq_ops->timeout) { enum blk_eh_timer_return ret; ret = req->q->mq_ops->timeout(req, reserved); if (ret == BLK_EH_DONE) return; WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER); } blk_add_timer(req); } static bool blk_mq_req_expired(struct request *rq, unsigned long *next) { unsigned long deadline; if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT) return false; if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_TIMED_OUT) return false; deadline = READ_ONCE(rq->deadline); if (time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline)) return true; if (*next == 0) *next = deadline; else if (time_after(*next, deadline)) *next = deadline; return false; } void blk_mq_put_rq_ref(struct request *rq) { if (is_flush_rq(rq)) rq->end_io(rq, 0); else if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref)) __blk_mq_free_request(rq); } static bool blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved) { unsigned long *next = priv; /* * blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() has locked the request, so it cannot * be reallocated underneath the timeout handler's processing, then * the expire check is reliable. If the request is not expired, then * it was completed and reallocated as a new request after returning * from blk_mq_check_expired(). */ if (blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next)) blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved); return true; } static void blk_mq_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct request_queue *q = container_of(work, struct request_queue, timeout_work); unsigned long next = 0; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; int i; /* A deadlock might occur if a request is stuck requiring a * timeout at the same time a queue freeze is waiting * completion, since the timeout code would not be able to * acquire the queue reference here. * * That's why we don't use blk_queue_enter here; instead, we use * percpu_ref_tryget directly, because we need to be able to * obtain a reference even in the short window between the queue * starting to freeze, by dropping the first reference in * blk_freeze_queue_start, and the moment the last request is * consumed, marked by the instant q_usage_counter reaches * zero. */ if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter)) return; blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_expired, &next); if (next != 0) { mod_timer(&q->timeout, next); } else { /* * Request timeouts are handled as a forward rolling timer. If * we end up here it means that no requests are pending and * also that no request has been pending for a while. Mark * each hctx as idle. */ queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { /* the hctx may be unmapped, so check it here */ if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)) blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx); } } blk_queue_exit(q); } struct flush_busy_ctx_data { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; struct list_head *list; }; static bool flush_busy_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr, void *data) { struct flush_busy_ctx_data *flush_data = data; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = flush_data->hctx; struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr]; enum hctx_type type = hctx->type; spin_lock(&ctx->lock); list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_lists[type], flush_data->list); sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr); spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); return true; } /* * Process software queues that have been marked busy, splicing them * to the for-dispatch */ void blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list) { struct flush_busy_ctx_data data = { .hctx = hctx, .list = list, }; sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, flush_busy_ctx, &data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs); struct dispatch_rq_data { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; struct request *rq; }; static bool dispatch_rq_from_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr, void *data) { struct dispatch_rq_data *dispatch_data = data; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = dispatch_data->hctx; struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr]; enum hctx_type type = hctx->type; spin_lock(&ctx->lock); if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_lists[type])) { dispatch_data->rq = list_entry_rq(ctx->rq_lists[type].next); list_del_init(&dispatch_data->rq->queuelist); if (list_empty(&ctx->rq_lists[type])) sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr); } spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); return !dispatch_data->rq; } struct request *blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *start) { unsigned off = start ? start->index_hw[hctx->type] : 0; struct dispatch_rq_data data = { .hctx = hctx, .rq = NULL, }; __sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, off, dispatch_rq_from_ctx, &data); return data.rq; } static inline unsigned int queued_to_index(unsigned int queued) { if (!queued) return 0; return min(BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1, ilog2(queued) + 1); } static bool __blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct request *rq) { struct sbitmap_queue *bt = rq->mq_hctx->tags->bitmap_tags; unsigned int tag_offset = rq->mq_hctx->tags->nr_reserved_tags; int tag; blk_mq_tag_busy(rq->mq_hctx); if (blk_mq_tag_is_reserved(rq->mq_hctx->sched_tags, rq->internal_tag)) { bt = rq->mq_hctx->tags->breserved_tags; tag_offset = 0; } else { if (!hctx_may_queue(rq->mq_hctx, bt)) return false; } tag = __sbitmap_queue_get(bt); if (tag == BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) return false; rq->tag = tag + tag_offset; return true; } bool blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct request *rq) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = rq->mq_hctx; if (rq->tag == BLK_MQ_NO_TAG && !__blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq)) return false; if ((hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED) && !(rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT)) { rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT; __blk_mq_inc_active_requests(hctx); } hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq; return true; } static int blk_mq_dispatch_wake(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int flags, void *key) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; hctx = container_of(wait, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, dispatch_wait); spin_lock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock); if (!list_empty(&wait->entry)) { struct sbitmap_queue *sbq; list_del_init(&wait->entry); sbq = hctx->tags->bitmap_tags; atomic_dec(&sbq->ws_active); } spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock); blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true); return 1; } /* * Mark us waiting for a tag. For shared tags, this involves hooking us into * the tag wakeups. For non-shared tags, we can simply mark us needing a * restart. For both cases, take care to check the condition again after * marking us as waiting. */ static bool blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq) { struct sbitmap_queue *sbq = hctx->tags->bitmap_tags; struct wait_queue_head *wq; wait_queue_entry_t *wait; bool ret; if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED)) { blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx(hctx); /* * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait * queue. * * Don't clear RESTART here, someone else could have set it. * At most this will cost an extra queue run. */ return blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq); } wait = &hctx->dispatch_wait; if (!list_empty_careful(&wait->entry)) return false; wq = &bt_wait_ptr(sbq, hctx)->wait; spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock); spin_lock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock); if (!list_empty(&wait->entry)) { spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock); spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock); return false; } atomic_inc(&sbq->ws_active); wait->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; __add_wait_queue(wq, wait); /* * Add one explicit barrier since blk_mq_get_driver_tag() may * not imply barrier in case of failure. * * Order adding us to wait queue and allocating driver tag. * * The pair is the one implied in sbitmap_queue_wake_up() which * orders clearing sbitmap tag bits and waitqueue_active() in * __sbitmap_queue_wake_up(), since waitqueue_active() is lockless * * Otherwise, re-order of adding wait queue and getting driver tag * may cause __sbitmap_queue_wake_up() to wake up nothing because * the waitqueue_active() may not observe us in wait queue. */ smp_mb(); /* * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait * queue. */ ret = blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq); if (!ret) { spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock); spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock); return false; } /* * We got a tag, remove ourselves from the wait queue to ensure * someone else gets the wakeup. */ list_del_init(&wait->entry); atomic_dec(&sbq->ws_active); spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock); spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock); return true; } #define BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_WEIGHT 8 #define BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_FACTOR 4 /* * Update dispatch busy with the Exponential Weighted Moving Average(EWMA): * - EWMA is one simple way to compute running average value * - weight(7/8 and 1/8) is applied so that it can decrease exponentially * - take 4 as factor for avoiding to get too small(0) result, and this * factor doesn't matter because EWMA decreases exponentially */ static void blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool busy) { unsigned int ewma; ewma = hctx->dispatch_busy; if (!ewma && !busy) return; ewma *= BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_WEIGHT - 1; if (busy) ewma += 1 << BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_FACTOR; ewma /= BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_WEIGHT; hctx->dispatch_busy = ewma; } #define BLK_MQ_RESOURCE_DELAY 3 /* ms units */ static void blk_mq_handle_dev_resource(struct request *rq, struct list_head *list) { struct request *next = list_first_entry_or_null(list, struct request, queuelist); /* * If an I/O scheduler has been configured and we got a driver tag for * the next request already, free it. */ if (next) blk_mq_put_driver_tag(next); list_add(&rq->queuelist, list); __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq); } static void blk_mq_handle_zone_resource(struct request *rq, struct list_head *zone_list) { /* * If we end up here it is because we cannot dispatch a request to a * specific zone due to LLD level zone-write locking or other zone * related resource not being available. In this case, set the request * aside in zone_list for retrying it later. */ list_add(&rq->queuelist, zone_list); __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq); } enum prep_dispatch { PREP_DISPATCH_OK, PREP_DISPATCH_NO_TAG, PREP_DISPATCH_NO_BUDGET, }; static enum prep_dispatch blk_mq_prep_dispatch_rq(struct request *rq, bool need_budget) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = rq->mq_hctx; int budget_token = -1; if (need_budget) { budget_token = blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(rq->q); if (budget_token < 0) { blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq); return PREP_DISPATCH_NO_BUDGET; } blk_mq_set_rq_budget_token(rq, budget_token); } if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq)) { /* * The initial allocation attempt failed, so we need to * rerun the hardware queue when a tag is freed. The * waitqueue takes care of that. If the queue is run * before we add this entry back on the dispatch list, * we'll re-run it below. */ if (!blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(hctx, rq)) { /* * All budgets not got from this function will be put * together during handling partial dispatch */ if (need_budget) blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(rq->q, budget_token); return PREP_DISPATCH_NO_TAG; } } return PREP_DISPATCH_OK; } /* release all allocated budgets before calling to blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list */ static void blk_mq_release_budgets(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list) { struct request *rq; list_for_each_entry(rq, list, queuelist) { int budget_token = blk_mq_get_rq_budget_token(rq); if (budget_token >= 0) blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(q, budget_token); } } /* * Returns true if we did some work AND can potentially do more. */ bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list, unsigned int nr_budgets) { enum prep_dispatch prep; struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue; struct request *rq, *nxt; int errors, queued; blk_status_t ret = BLK_STS_OK; LIST_HEAD(zone_list); bool needs_resource = false; if (list_empty(list)) return false; /* * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver. */ errors = queued = 0; do { struct blk_mq_queue_data bd; rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist); WARN_ON_ONCE(hctx != rq->mq_hctx); prep = blk_mq_prep_dispatch_rq(rq, !nr_budgets); if (prep != PREP_DISPATCH_OK) break; list_del_init(&rq->queuelist); bd.rq = rq; /* * Flag last if we have no more requests, or if we have more * but can't assign a driver tag to it. */ if (list_empty(list)) bd.last = true; else { nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist); bd.last = !blk_mq_get_driver_tag(nxt); } /* * once the request is queued to lld, no need to cover the * budget any more */ if (nr_budgets) nr_budgets--; ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd); switch (ret) { case BLK_STS_OK: queued++; break; case BLK_STS_RESOURCE: needs_resource = true; fallthrough; case BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE: blk_mq_handle_dev_resource(rq, list); goto out; case BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE: /* * Move the request to zone_list and keep going through * the dispatch list to find more requests the drive can * accept. */ blk_mq_handle_zone_resource(rq, &zone_list); needs_resource = true; break; default: errors++; blk_mq_end_request(rq, ret); } } while (!list_empty(list)); out: if (!list_empty(&zone_list)) list_splice_tail_init(&zone_list, list); hctx->dispatched[queued_to_index(queued)]++; /* If we didn't flush the entire list, we could have told the driver * there was more coming, but that turned out to be a lie. */ if ((!list_empty(list) || errors || needs_resource || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) && q->mq_ops->commit_rqs && queued) q->mq_ops->commit_rqs(hctx); /* * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch, * that is where we will continue on next queue run. */ if (!list_empty(list)) { bool needs_restart; /* For non-shared tags, the RESTART check will suffice */ bool no_tag = prep == PREP_DISPATCH_NO_TAG && (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED); if (nr_budgets) blk_mq_release_budgets(q, list); spin_lock(&hctx->lock); list_splice_tail_init(list, &hctx->dispatch); spin_unlock(&hctx->lock); /* * Order adding requests to hctx->dispatch and checking * SCHED_RESTART flag. The pair of this smp_mb() is the one * in blk_mq_sched_restart(). Avoid restart code path to * miss the new added requests to hctx->dispatch, meantime * SCHED_RESTART is observed here. */ smp_mb(); /* * If SCHED_RESTART was set by the caller of this function and * it is no longer set that means that it was cleared by another * thread and hence that a queue rerun is needed. * * If 'no_tag' is set, that means that we failed getting * a driver tag with an I/O scheduler attached. If our dispatch * waitqueue is no longer active, ensure that we run the queue * AFTER adding our entries back to the list. * * If no I/O scheduler has been configured it is possible that * the hardware queue got stopped and restarted before requests * were pushed back onto the dispatch list. Rerun the queue to * avoid starvation. Notes: * - blk_mq_run_hw_queue() checks whether or not a queue has * been stopped before rerunning a queue. * - Some but not all block drivers stop a queue before * returning BLK_STS_RESOURCE. Two exceptions are scsi-mq * and dm-rq. * * If driver returns BLK_STS_RESOURCE and SCHED_RESTART * bit is set, run queue after a delay to avoid IO stalls * that could otherwise occur if the queue is idle. We'll do * similar if we couldn't get budget or couldn't lock a zone * and SCHED_RESTART is set. */ needs_restart = blk_mq_sched_needs_restart(hctx); if (prep == PREP_DISPATCH_NO_BUDGET) needs_resource = true; if (!needs_restart || (no_tag && list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry))) blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true); else if (needs_restart && needs_resource) blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, BLK_MQ_RESOURCE_DELAY); blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, true); return false; } else blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, false); return (queued + errors) != 0; } /** * __blk_mq_run_hw_queue - Run a hardware queue. * @hctx: Pointer to the hardware queue to run. * * Send pending requests to the hardware. */ static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { int srcu_idx; /* * We can't run the queue inline with ints disabled. Ensure that * we catch bad users of this early. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt()); might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING); hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx); blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(hctx); hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx); } static inline int blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { int cpu = cpumask_first_and(hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask); if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask); return cpu; } /* * It'd be great if the workqueue API had a way to pass * in a mask and had some smarts for more clever placement. * For now we just round-robin here, switching for every * BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH queued items. */ static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { bool tried = false; int next_cpu = hctx->next_cpu; if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1) return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND; if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) { select_cpu: next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(next_cpu, hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask); if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) next_cpu = blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(hctx); hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH; } /* * Do unbound schedule if we can't find a online CPU for this hctx, * and it should only happen in the path of handling CPU DEAD. */ if (!cpu_online(next_cpu)) { if (!tried) { tried = true; goto select_cpu; } /* * Make sure to re-select CPU next time once after CPUs * in hctx->cpumask become online again. */ hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu; hctx->next_cpu_batch = 1; return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND; } hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu; return next_cpu; } /** * __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue - Run (or schedule to run) a hardware queue. * @hctx: Pointer to the hardware queue to run. * @async: If we want to run the queue asynchronously. * @msecs: Milliseconds of delay to wait before running the queue. * * If !@async, try to run the queue now. Else, run the queue asynchronously and * with a delay of @msecs. */ static void __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async, unsigned long msecs) { if (unlikely(blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))) return; if (!async && !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) { int cpu = get_cpu(); if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) { __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx); put_cpu(); return; } put_cpu(); } kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx), &hctx->run_work, msecs_to_jiffies(msecs)); } /** * blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue - Run a hardware queue asynchronously. * @hctx: Pointer to the hardware queue to run. * @msecs: Milliseconds of delay to wait before running the queue. * * Run a hardware queue asynchronously with a delay of @msecs. */ void blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs) { __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, true, msecs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue); /** * blk_mq_run_hw_queue - Start to run a hardware queue. * @hctx: Pointer to the hardware queue to run. * @async: If we want to run the queue asynchronously. * * Check if the request queue is not in a quiesced state and if there are * pending requests to be sent. If this is true, run the queue to send requests * to hardware. */ void blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async) { int srcu_idx; bool need_run; /* * When queue is quiesced, we may be switching io scheduler, or * updating nr_hw_queues, or other things, and we can't run queue * any more, even __blk_mq_hctx_has_pending() can't be called safely. * * And queue will be rerun in blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() if it is * quiesced. */ hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx); need_run = !blk_queue_quiesced(hctx->queue) && blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx); hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx); if (need_run) __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, async, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queue); /* * Is the request queue handled by an IO scheduler that does not respect * hardware queues when dispatching? */ static bool blk_mq_has_sqsched(struct request_queue *q) { struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator; if (e && e->type->ops.dispatch_request && !(e->type->elevator_features & ELEVATOR_F_MQ_AWARE)) return true; return false; } /* * Return prefered queue to dispatch from (if any) for non-mq aware IO * scheduler. */ static struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_get_sq_hctx(struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q); /* * If the IO scheduler does not respect hardware queues when * dispatching, we just don't bother with multiple HW queues and * dispatch from hctx for the current CPU since running multiple queues * just causes lock contention inside the scheduler and pointless cache * bouncing. */ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, 0, ctx); if (!blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)) return hctx; return NULL; } /** * blk_mq_run_hw_queues - Run all hardware queues in a request queue. * @q: Pointer to the request queue to run. * @async: If we want to run the queue asynchronously. */ void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, *sq_hctx; int i; sq_hctx = NULL; if (blk_mq_has_sqsched(q)) sq_hctx = blk_mq_get_sq_hctx(q); queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)) continue; /* * Dispatch from this hctx either if there's no hctx preferred * by IO scheduler or if it has requests that bypass the * scheduler. */ if (!sq_hctx || sq_hctx == hctx || !list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queues); /** * blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues - Run all hardware queues asynchronously. * @q: Pointer to the request queue to run. * @msecs: Milliseconds of delay to wait before running the queues. */ void blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long msecs) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, *sq_hctx; int i; sq_hctx = NULL; if (blk_mq_has_sqsched(q)) sq_hctx = blk_mq_get_sq_hctx(q); queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)) continue; /* * Dispatch from this hctx either if there's no hctx preferred * by IO scheduler or if it has requests that bypass the * scheduler. */ if (!sq_hctx || sq_hctx == hctx || !list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, msecs); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues); /** * blk_mq_queue_stopped() - check whether one or more hctxs have been stopped * @q: request queue. * * The caller is responsible for serializing this function against * blk_mq_{start,stop}_hw_queue(). */ bool blk_mq_queue_stopped(struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; int i; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_queue_stopped); /* * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned. * * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queue() returns. Please use * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement. */ void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->run_work); set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue); /* * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned. * * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queues() returns. Please use * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement. */ void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; int i; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues); void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state); blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue); void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; int i; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) blk_mq_start_hw_queue(hctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queues); void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async) { if (!blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)) return; clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state); blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue); void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; int i; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(hctx, async); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues); static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work.work); /* * If we are stopped, don't run the queue. */ if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)) return; __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx); } static inline void __blk_mq_insert_req_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq, bool at_head) { struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx; enum hctx_type type = hctx->type; lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); trace_block_rq_insert(rq); if (at_head) list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_lists[type]); else list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_lists[type]); } void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq, bool at_head) { struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx; lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, at_head); blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx); } /** * blk_mq_request_bypass_insert - Insert a request at dispatch list. * @rq: Pointer to request to be inserted. * @at_head: true if the request should be inserted at the head of the list. * @run_queue: If we should run the hardware queue after inserting the request. * * Should only be used carefully, when the caller knows we want to * bypass a potential IO scheduler on the target device. */ void blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(struct request *rq, bool at_head, bool run_queue) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = rq->mq_hctx; spin_lock(&hctx->lock); if (at_head) list_add(&rq->queuelist, &hctx->dispatch); else list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &hctx->dispatch); spin_unlock(&hctx->lock); if (run_queue) blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false); } void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct list_head *list) { struct request *rq; enum hctx_type type = hctx->type; /* * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is * offline now */ list_for_each_entry(rq, list, queuelist) { BUG_ON(rq->mq_ctx != ctx); trace_block_rq_insert(rq); } spin_lock(&ctx->lock); list_splice_tail_init(list, &ctx->rq_lists[type]); blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx); spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); } static int plug_rq_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a, const struct list_head *b) { struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist); struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist); if (rqa->mq_ctx != rqb->mq_ctx) return rqa->mq_ctx > rqb->mq_ctx; if (rqa->mq_hctx != rqb->mq_hctx) return rqa->mq_hctx > rqb->mq_hctx; return blk_rq_pos(rqa) > blk_rq_pos(rqb); } void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule) { LIST_HEAD(list); if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list)) return; list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list); if (plug->rq_count > 2 && plug->multiple_queues) list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_rq_cmp); plug->rq_count = 0; do { struct list_head rq_list; struct request *rq, *head_rq = list_entry_rq(list.next); struct list_head *pos = &head_rq->queuelist; /* skip first */ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *this_hctx = head_rq->mq_hctx; struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx = head_rq->mq_ctx; unsigned int depth = 1; list_for_each_continue(pos, &list) { rq = list_entry_rq(pos); BUG_ON(!rq->q); if (rq->mq_hctx != this_hctx || rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) break; depth++; } list_cut_before(&rq_list, &list, pos); trace_block_unplug(head_rq->q, depth, !from_schedule); blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_hctx, this_ctx, &rq_list, from_schedule); } while(!list_empty(&list)); } static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs) { int err; if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_RAHEAD) rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILFAST_MASK; rq->__sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector; rq->write_hint = bio->bi_write_hint; blk_rq_bio_prep(rq, bio, nr_segs); /* This can't fail, since GFP_NOIO includes __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM. */ err = blk_crypto_rq_bio_prep(rq, bio, GFP_NOIO); WARN_ON_ONCE(err); blk_account_io_start(rq); } static blk_status_t __blk_mq_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie, bool last) { struct request_queue *q = rq->q; struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = { .rq = rq, .last = last, }; blk_qc_t new_cookie; blk_status_t ret; new_cookie = request_to_qc_t(hctx, rq); /* * For OK queue, we are done. For error, caller may kill it. * Any other error (busy), just add it to our list as we * previously would have done. */ ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd); switch (ret) { case BLK_STS_OK: blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, false); *cookie = new_cookie; break; case BLK_STS_RESOURCE: case BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE: blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, true); __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq); break; default: blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, false); *cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE; break; } return ret; } static blk_status_t __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie, bool bypass_insert, bool last) { struct request_queue *q = rq->q; bool run_queue = true; int budget_token; /* * RCU or SRCU read lock is needed before checking quiesced flag. * * When queue is stopped or quiesced, ignore 'bypass_insert' from * blk_mq_request_issue_directly(), and return BLK_STS_OK to caller, * and avoid driver to try to dispatch again. */ if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx) || blk_queue_quiesced(q)) { run_queue = false; bypass_insert = false; goto insert; } if (q->elevator && !bypass_insert) goto insert; budget_token = blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(q); if (budget_token < 0) goto insert; blk_mq_set_rq_budget_token(rq, budget_token); if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq)) { blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(q, budget_token); goto insert; } return __blk_mq_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie, last); insert: if (bypass_insert) return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, run_queue, false); return BLK_STS_OK; } /** * blk_mq_try_issue_directly - Try to send a request directly to device driver. * @hctx: Pointer of the associated hardware queue. * @rq: Pointer to request to be sent. * @cookie: Request queue cookie. * * If the device has enough resources to accept a new request now, send the * request directly to device driver. Else, insert at hctx->dispatch queue, so * we can try send it another time in the future. Requests inserted at this * queue have higher priority. */ static void blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie) { blk_status_t ret; int srcu_idx; might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING); hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx); ret = __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie, false, true); if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(rq, false, true); else if (ret != BLK_STS_OK) blk_mq_end_request(rq, ret); hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx); } blk_status_t blk_mq_request_issue_directly(struct request *rq, bool last) { blk_status_t ret; int srcu_idx; blk_qc_t unused_cookie; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = rq->mq_hctx; hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx); ret = __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, &unused_cookie, true, last); hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx); return ret; } void blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list) { int queued = 0; int errors = 0; while (!list_empty(list)) { blk_status_t ret; struct request *rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist); list_del_init(&rq->queuelist); ret = blk_mq_request_issue_directly(rq, list_empty(list)); if (ret != BLK_STS_OK) { errors++; if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) { blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(rq, false, list_empty(list)); break; } blk_mq_end_request(rq, ret); } else queued++; } /* * If we didn't flush the entire list, we could have told * the driver there was more coming, but that turned out to * be a lie. */ if ((!list_empty(list) || errors) && hctx->queue->mq_ops->commit_rqs && queued) hctx->queue->mq_ops->commit_rqs(hctx); } static void blk_add_rq_to_plug(struct blk_plug *plug, struct request *rq) { list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list); plug->rq_count++; if (!plug->multiple_queues && !list_is_singular(&plug->mq_list)) { struct request *tmp; tmp = list_first_entry(&plug->mq_list, struct request, queuelist); if (tmp->q != rq->q) plug->multiple_queues = true; } } /* * Allow 2x BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT requests on plug queue for multiple * queues. This is important for md arrays to benefit from merging * requests. */ static inline unsigned short blk_plug_max_rq_count(struct blk_plug *plug) { if (plug->multiple_queues) return BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT * 2; return BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT; } /** * blk_mq_submit_bio - Create and send a request to block device. * @bio: Bio pointer. * * Builds up a request structure from @q and @bio and send to the device. The * request may not be queued directly to hardware if: * * This request can be merged with another one * * We want to place request at plug queue for possible future merging * * There is an IO scheduler active at this queue * * It will not queue the request if there is an error with the bio, or at the * request creation. * * Returns: Request queue cookie. */ blk_qc_t blk_mq_submit_bio(struct bio *bio) { struct request_queue *q = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue; const int is_sync = op_is_sync(bio->bi_opf); const int is_flush_fua = op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf); struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = { .q = q, }; struct request *rq; struct blk_plug *plug; struct request *same_queue_rq = NULL; unsigned int nr_segs; blk_qc_t cookie; blk_status_t ret; bool hipri; blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio); __blk_queue_split(&bio, &nr_segs); if (!bio) goto queue_exit; if (!bio_integrity_prep(bio)) goto queue_exit; if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q) && blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, nr_segs, &same_queue_rq)) goto queue_exit; if (blk_mq_sched_bio_merge(q, bio, nr_segs)) goto queue_exit; rq_qos_throttle(q, bio); hipri = bio->bi_opf & REQ_HIPRI; data.cmd_flags = bio->bi_opf; rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&data); if (unlikely(!rq)) { rq_qos_cleanup(q, bio); if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) bio_wouldblock_error(bio); goto queue_exit; } trace_block_getrq(bio); rq_qos_track(q, rq, bio); cookie = request_to_qc_t(data.hctx, rq); blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio, nr_segs); ret = blk_crypto_rq_get_keyslot(rq); if (ret != BLK_STS_OK) { bio->bi_status = ret; bio_endio(bio); blk_mq_free_request(rq); return BLK_QC_T_NONE; } plug = blk_mq_plug(q, bio); if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) { /* Bypass scheduler for flush requests */ blk_insert_flush(rq); blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, true); } else if (plug && (q->nr_hw_queues == 1 || blk_mq_is_sbitmap_shared(rq->mq_hctx->flags) || q->mq_ops->commit_rqs || !blk_queue_nonrot(q))) { /* * Use plugging if we have a ->commit_rqs() hook as well, as * we know the driver uses bd->last in a smart fashion. * * Use normal plugging if this disk is slow HDD, as sequential * IO may benefit a lot from plug merging. */ unsigned int request_count = plug->rq_count; struct request *last = NULL; if (!request_count) trace_block_plug(q); else last = list_entry_rq(plug->mq_list.prev); if (request_count >= blk_plug_max_rq_count(plug) || (last && blk_rq_bytes(last) >= BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE)) { blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false); trace_block_plug(q); } blk_add_rq_to_plug(plug, rq); } else if (q->elevator) { /* Insert the request at the IO scheduler queue */ blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, true); } else if (plug && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) { /* * We do limited plugging. If the bio can be merged, do that. * Otherwise the existing request in the plug list will be * issued. So the plug list will have one request at most * The plug list might get flushed before this. If that happens, * the plug list is empty, and same_queue_rq is invalid. */ if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list)) same_queue_rq = NULL; if (same_queue_rq) { list_del_init(&same_queue_rq->queuelist); plug->rq_count--; } blk_add_rq_to_plug(plug, rq); trace_block_plug(q); if (same_queue_rq) { data.hctx = same_queue_rq->mq_hctx; trace_block_unplug(q, 1, true); blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, same_queue_rq, &cookie); } } else if ((q->nr_hw_queues > 1 && is_sync) || !data.hctx->dispatch_busy) { /* * There is no scheduler and we can try to send directly * to the hardware. */ blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, rq, &cookie); } else { /* Default case. */ blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, true); } if (!hipri) return BLK_QC_T_NONE; return cookie; queue_exit: blk_queue_exit(q); return BLK_QC_T_NONE; } static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order) { return (size_t)PAGE_SIZE << order; } /* called before freeing request pool in @tags */ static void blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int hctx_idx) { struct blk_mq_tags *drv_tags = set->tags[hctx_idx]; struct page *page; unsigned long flags; list_for_each_entry(page, &tags->page_list, lru) { unsigned long start = (unsigned long)page_address(page); unsigned long end = start + order_to_size(page->private); int i; for (i = 0; i < set->queue_depth; i++) { struct request *rq = drv_tags->rqs[i]; unsigned long rq_addr = (unsigned long)rq; if (rq_addr >= start && rq_addr < end) { WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&rq->ref) != 0); cmpxchg(&drv_tags->rqs[i], rq, NULL); } } } /* * Wait until all pending iteration is done. * * Request reference is cleared and it is guaranteed to be observed * after the ->lock is released. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_tags->lock, flags); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_tags->lock, flags); } void blk_mq_free_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int hctx_idx) { struct page *page; if (tags->rqs && set->ops->exit_request) { int i; for (i = 0; i < tags->nr_tags; i++) { struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[i]; if (!rq) continue; set->ops->exit_request(set, rq, hctx_idx); tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL; } } blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping(set, tags, hctx_idx); while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) { page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru); list_del_init(&page->lru); /* * Remove kmemleak object previously allocated in * blk_mq_alloc_rqs(). */ kmemleak_free(page_address(page)); __free_pages(page, page->private); } } void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int flags) { kfree(tags->rqs); tags->rqs = NULL; kfree(tags->static_rqs); tags->static_rqs = NULL; blk_mq_free_tags(tags, flags); } struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int nr_tags, unsigned int reserved_tags, unsigned int flags) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags; int node; node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(&set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT], hctx_idx); if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) node = set->numa_node; tags = blk_mq_init_tags(nr_tags, reserved_tags, node, flags); if (!tags) return NULL; tags->rqs = kcalloc_node(nr_tags, sizeof(struct request *), GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY, node); if (!tags->rqs) { blk_mq_free_tags(tags, flags); return NULL; } tags->static_rqs = kcalloc_node(nr_tags, sizeof(struct request *), GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY, node); if (!tags->static_rqs) { kfree(tags->rqs); blk_mq_free_tags(tags, flags); return NULL; } return tags; } static int blk_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq, unsigned int hctx_idx, int node) { int ret; if (set->ops->init_request) { ret = set->ops->init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node); if (ret) return ret; } WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE); return 0; } int blk_mq_alloc_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int depth) { unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4; size_t rq_size, left; int node; node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(&set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT], hctx_idx); if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) node = set->numa_node; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list); /* * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded * to the cacheline size */ rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + set->cmd_size, cache_line_size()); left = rq_size * depth; for (i = 0; i < depth; ) { int this_order = max_order; struct page *page; int to_do; void *p; while (this_order && left < order_to_size(this_order - 1)) this_order--; do { page = alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO, this_order); if (page) break; if (!this_order--) break; if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size) break; } while (1); if (!page) goto fail; page->private = this_order; list_add_tail(&page->lru, &tags->page_list); p = page_address(page); /* * Allow kmemleak to scan these pages as they contain pointers * to additional allocations like via ops->init_request(). */ kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_NOIO); entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size; to_do = min(entries_per_page, depth - i); left -= to_do * rq_size; for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) { struct request *rq = p; tags->static_rqs[i] = rq; if (blk_mq_init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node)) { tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL; goto fail; } p += rq_size; i++; } } return 0; fail: blk_mq_free_rqs(set, tags, hctx_idx); return -ENOMEM; } struct rq_iter_data { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; bool has_rq; }; static bool blk_mq_has_request(struct request *rq, void *data, bool reserved) { struct rq_iter_data *iter_data = data; if (rq->mq_hctx != iter_data->hctx) return true; iter_data->has_rq = true; return false; } static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = hctx->sched_tags ? hctx->sched_tags : hctx->tags; struct rq_iter_data data = { .hctx = hctx, }; blk_mq_all_tag_iter(tags, blk_mq_has_request, &data); return data.has_rq; } static inline bool blk_mq_last_cpu_in_hctx(unsigned int cpu, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { if (cpumask_next_and(-1, hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask) != cpu) return false; if (cpumask_next_and(cpu, hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask) < nr_cpu_ids) return false; return true; } static int blk_mq_hctx_notify_offline(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, cpuhp_online); if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask) || !blk_mq_last_cpu_in_hctx(cpu, hctx)) return 0; /* * Prevent new request from being allocated on the current hctx. * * The smp_mb__after_atomic() Pairs with the implied barrier in * test_and_set_bit_lock in sbitmap_get(). Ensures the inactive flag is * seen once we return from the tag allocator. */ set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_INACTIVE, &hctx->state); smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* * Try to grab a reference to the queue and wait for any outstanding * requests. If we could not grab a reference the queue has been * frozen and there are no requests. */ if (percpu_ref_tryget(&hctx->queue->q_usage_counter)) { while (blk_mq_hctx_has_requests(hctx)) msleep(5); percpu_ref_put(&hctx->queue->q_usage_counter); } return 0; } static int blk_mq_hctx_notify_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, cpuhp_online); if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_INACTIVE, &hctx->state); return 0; } /* * 'cpu' is going away. splice any existing rq_list entries from this * software queue to the hw queue dispatch list, and ensure that it * gets run. */ static int blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx; LIST_HEAD(tmp); enum hctx_type type; hctx = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, cpuhp_dead); if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) return 0; ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(hctx->queue, cpu); type = hctx->type; spin_lock(&ctx->lock); if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_lists[type])) { list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_lists[type], &tmp); blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(hctx, ctx); } spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); if (list_empty(&tmp)) return 0; spin_lock(&hctx->lock); list_splice_tail_init(&tmp, &hctx->dispatch); spin_unlock(&hctx->lock); blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true); return 0; } static void blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_STACKING)) cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_BLK_MQ_ONLINE, &hctx->cpuhp_online); cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, &hctx->cpuhp_dead); } /* * Before freeing hw queue, clearing the flush request reference in * tags->rqs[] for avoiding potential UAF. */ static void blk_mq_clear_flush_rq_mapping(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int queue_depth, struct request *flush_rq) { int i; unsigned long flags; /* The hw queue may not be mapped yet */ if (!tags) return; WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&flush_rq->ref) != 0); for (i = 0; i < queue_depth; i++) cmpxchg(&tags->rqs[i], flush_rq, NULL); /* * Wait until all pending iteration is done. * * Request reference is cleared and it is guaranteed to be observed * after the ->lock is released. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&tags->lock, flags); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tags->lock, flags); } /* hctx->ctxs will be freed in queue's release handler */ static void blk_mq_exit_hctx(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int hctx_idx) { struct request *flush_rq = hctx->fq->flush_rq; if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)) blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx); blk_mq_clear_flush_rq_mapping(set->tags[hctx_idx], set->queue_depth, flush_rq); if (set->ops->exit_request) set->ops->exit_request(set, flush_rq, hctx_idx); if (set->ops->exit_hctx) set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx); blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx); spin_lock(&q->unused_hctx_lock); list_add(&hctx->hctx_list, &q->unused_hctx_list); spin_unlock(&q->unused_hctx_lock); } static void blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_queue) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; unsigned int i; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { if (i == nr_queue) break; blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctx(hctx); blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, i); } } static int blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tag_set) { int hw_ctx_size = sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx); BUILD_BUG_ON(ALIGN(offsetof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, srcu), __alignof__(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx)) != sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx)); if (tag_set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING) hw_ctx_size += sizeof(struct srcu_struct); return hw_ctx_size; } static int blk_mq_init_hctx(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned hctx_idx) { hctx->queue_num = hctx_idx; if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_STACKING)) cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_BLK_MQ_ONLINE, &hctx->cpuhp_online); cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, &hctx->cpuhp_dead); hctx->tags = set->tags[hctx_idx]; if (set->ops->init_hctx && set->ops->init_hctx(hctx, set->driver_data, hctx_idx)) goto unregister_cpu_notifier; if (blk_mq_init_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx, hctx->numa_node)) goto exit_hctx; return 0; exit_hctx: if (set->ops->exit_hctx) set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx); unregister_cpu_notifier: blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx); return -1; } static struct blk_mq_hw_ctx * blk_mq_alloc_hctx(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int node) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; gfp_t gfp = GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY; hctx = kzalloc_node(blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(set), gfp, node); if (!hctx) goto fail_alloc_hctx; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&hctx->cpumask, gfp, node)) goto free_hctx; atomic_set(&hctx->nr_active, 0); if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) node = set->numa_node; hctx->numa_node = node; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->run_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn); spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch); hctx->queue = q; hctx->flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->hctx_list); /* * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation at * runtime */ hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_array_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(void *), gfp, node); if (!hctx->ctxs) goto free_cpumask; if (sbitmap_init_node(&hctx->ctx_map, nr_cpu_ids, ilog2(8), gfp, node, false, false)) goto free_ctxs; hctx->nr_ctx = 0; spin_lock_init(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock); init_waitqueue_func_entry(&hctx->dispatch_wait, blk_mq_dispatch_wake); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry); hctx->fq = blk_alloc_flush_queue(hctx->numa_node, set->cmd_size, gfp); if (!hctx->fq) goto free_bitmap; if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING) init_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu); blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(hctx); return hctx; free_bitmap: sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map); free_ctxs: kfree(hctx->ctxs); free_cpumask: free_cpumask_var(hctx->cpumask); free_hctx: kfree(hctx); fail_alloc_hctx: return NULL; } static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr_hw_queues) { struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set; unsigned int i, j; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i); struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; int k; __ctx->cpu = i; spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock); for (k = HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT; k < HCTX_MAX_TYPES; k++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_lists[k]); __ctx->queue = q; /* * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If * not, we remain on the home node of the device */ for (j = 0; j < set->nr_maps; j++) { hctx = blk_mq_map_queue_type(q, j, i); if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE) hctx->numa_node = cpu_to_node(i); } } } static bool __blk_mq_alloc_map_and_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int hctx_idx) { unsigned int flags = set->flags; int ret = 0; set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx, set->queue_depth, set->reserved_tags, flags); if (!set->tags[hctx_idx]) return false; ret = blk_mq_alloc_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx, set->queue_depth); if (!ret) return true; blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx], flags); set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL; return false; } static void blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, unsigned int hctx_idx) { unsigned int flags = set->flags; if (set->tags && set->tags[hctx_idx]) { blk_mq_free_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx); blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx], flags); set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL; } } static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q) { unsigned int i, j, hctx_idx; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx; struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask); hctx->nr_ctx = 0; hctx->dispatch_from = NULL; } /* * Map software to hardware queues. * * If the cpu isn't present, the cpu is mapped to first hctx. */ for_each_possible_cpu(i) { ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i); for (j = 0; j < set->nr_maps; j++) { if (!set->map[j].nr_queues) { ctx->hctxs[j] = blk_mq_map_queue_type(q, HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT, i); continue; } hctx_idx = set->map[j].mq_map[i]; /* unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo changed */ if (!set->tags[hctx_idx] && !__blk_mq_alloc_map_and_request(set, hctx_idx)) { /* * If tags initialization fail for some hctx, * that hctx won't be brought online. In this * case, remap the current ctx to hctx[0] which * is guaranteed to always have tags allocated */ set->map[j].mq_map[i] = 0; } hctx = blk_mq_map_queue_type(q, j, i); ctx->hctxs[j] = hctx; /* * If the CPU is already set in the mask, then we've * mapped this one already. This can happen if * devices share queues across queue maps. */ if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask)) continue; cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask); hctx->type = j; ctx->index_hw[hctx->type] = hctx->nr_ctx; hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx; /* * If the nr_ctx type overflows, we have exceeded the * amount of sw queues we can support. */ BUG_ON(!hctx->nr_ctx); } for (; j < HCTX_MAX_TYPES; j++) ctx->hctxs[j] = blk_mq_map_queue_type(q, HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT, i); } queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { /* * If no software queues are mapped to this hardware queue, * disable it and free the request entries. */ if (!hctx->nr_ctx) { /* Never unmap queue 0. We need it as a * fallback in case of a new remap fails * allocation */ if (i && set->tags[i]) blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i); hctx->tags = NULL; continue; } hctx->tags = set->tags[i]; WARN_ON(!hctx->tags); /* * Set the map size to the number of mapped software queues. * This is more accurate and more efficient than looping * over all possibly mapped software queues. */ sbitmap_resize(&hctx->ctx_map, hctx->nr_ctx); /* * Initialize batch roundrobin counts */ hctx->next_cpu = blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(hctx); hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH; } } /* * Caller needs to ensure that we're either frozen/quiesced, or that * the queue isn't live yet. */ static void queue_set_hctx_shared(struct request_queue *q, bool shared) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; int i; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { if (shared) { hctx->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED; } else { blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx); hctx->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED; } } } static void blk_mq_update_tag_set_shared(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, bool shared) { struct request_queue *q; lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) { blk_mq_freeze_queue(q); queue_set_hctx_shared(q, shared); blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q); } } static void blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set; mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock); list_del(&q->tag_set_list); if (list_is_singular(&set->tag_list)) { /* just transitioned to unshared */ set->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED; /* update existing queue */ blk_mq_update_tag_set_shared(set, false); } mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_set_list); } static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request_queue *q) { mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock); /* * Check to see if we're transitioning to shared (from 1 to 2 queues). */ if (!list_empty(&set->tag_list) && !(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED)) { set->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED; /* update existing queue */ blk_mq_update_tag_set_shared(set, true); } if (set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED) queue_set_hctx_shared(q, true); list_add_tail(&q->tag_set_list, &set->tag_list); mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock); } /* All allocations will be freed in release handler of q->mq_kobj */ static int blk_mq_alloc_ctxs(struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_ctxs *ctxs; int cpu; ctxs = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctxs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctxs) return -ENOMEM; ctxs->queue_ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx); if (!ctxs->queue_ctx) goto fail; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = per_cpu_ptr(ctxs->queue_ctx, cpu); ctx->ctxs = ctxs; } q->mq_kobj = &ctxs->kobj; q->queue_ctx = ctxs->queue_ctx; return 0; fail: kfree(ctxs); return -ENOMEM; } /* * It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from * request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free * and headache because q->mq_kobj shouldn't have been introduced, * but we can't group ctx/kctx kobj without it. */ void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, *next; int i; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) WARN_ON_ONCE(hctx && list_empty(&hctx->hctx_list)); /* all hctx are in .unused_hctx_list now */ list_for_each_entry_safe(hctx, next, &q->unused_hctx_list, hctx_list) { list_del_init(&hctx->hctx_list); kobject_put(&hctx->kobj); } kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx); /* * release .mq_kobj and sw queue's kobject now because * both share lifetime with request queue. */ blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(q); } static struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue_data(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, void *queuedata) { struct request_queue *q; int ret; q = blk_alloc_queue(set->numa_node); if (!q) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); q->queuedata = queuedata; ret = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(set, q); if (ret) { blk_cleanup_queue(q); return ERR_PTR(ret); } return q; } struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set) { return blk_mq_init_queue_data(set, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue); struct gendisk *__blk_mq_alloc_disk(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, void *queuedata, struct lock_class_key *lkclass) { struct request_queue *q; struct gendisk *disk; q = blk_mq_init_queue_data(set, queuedata); if (IS_ERR(q)) return ERR_CAST(q); disk = __alloc_disk_node(q, set->numa_node, lkclass); if (!disk) { blk_cleanup_queue(q); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } return disk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_alloc_disk); static struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx( struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request_queue *q, int hctx_idx, int node) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = NULL, *tmp; /* reuse dead hctx first */ spin_lock(&q->unused_hctx_lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp, &q->unused_hctx_list, hctx_list) { if (tmp->numa_node == node) { hctx = tmp; break; } } if (hctx) list_del_init(&hctx->hctx_list); spin_unlock(&q->unused_hctx_lock); if (!hctx) hctx = blk_mq_alloc_hctx(q, set, node); if (!hctx) goto fail; if (blk_mq_init_hctx(q, set, hctx, hctx_idx)) goto free_hctx; return hctx; free_hctx: kobject_put(&hctx->kobj); fail: return NULL; } static void blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request_queue *q) { int i, j, end; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs = q->queue_hw_ctx; if (q->nr_hw_queues < set->nr_hw_queues) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **new_hctxs; new_hctxs = kcalloc_node(set->nr_hw_queues, sizeof(*new_hctxs), GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node); if (!new_hctxs) return; if (hctxs) memcpy(new_hctxs, hctxs, q->nr_hw_queues * sizeof(*hctxs)); q->queue_hw_ctx = new_hctxs; kfree(hctxs); hctxs = new_hctxs; } /* protect against switching io scheduler */ mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock); for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) { int node; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(&set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT], i); /* * If the hw queue has been mapped to another numa node, * we need to realloc the hctx. If allocation fails, fallback * to use the previous one. */ if (hctxs[i] && (hctxs[i]->numa_node == node)) continue; hctx = blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx(set, q, i, node); if (hctx) { if (hctxs[i]) blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctxs[i], i); hctxs[i] = hctx; } else { if (hctxs[i]) pr_warn("Allocate new hctx on node %d fails,\ fallback to previous one on node %d\n", node, hctxs[i]->numa_node); else break; } } /* * Increasing nr_hw_queues fails. Free the newly allocated * hctxs and keep the previous q->nr_hw_queues. */ if (i != set->nr_hw_queues) { j = q->nr_hw_queues; end = i; } else { j = i; end = q->nr_hw_queues; q->nr_hw_queues = set->nr_hw_queues; } for (; j < end; j++) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = hctxs[j]; if (hctx) { if (hctx->tags) blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, j); blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j); hctxs[j] = NULL; } } mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock); } int blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request_queue *q) { /* mark the queue as mq asap */ q->mq_ops = set->ops; q->poll_cb = blk_stat_alloc_callback(blk_mq_poll_stats_fn, blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt, BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS, q); if (!q->poll_cb) goto err_exit; if (blk_mq_alloc_ctxs(q)) goto err_poll; /* init q->mq_kobj and sw queues' kobjects */ blk_mq_sysfs_init(q); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->unused_hctx_list); spin_lock_init(&q->unused_hctx_lock); blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q); if (!q->nr_hw_queues) goto err_hctxs; INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_mq_timeout_work); blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, set->timeout ? set->timeout : 30 * HZ); q->tag_set = set; q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT; if (set->nr_maps > HCTX_TYPE_POLL && set->map[HCTX_TYPE_POLL].nr_queues) blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, q); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list); spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock); q->nr_requests = set->queue_depth; /* * Default to classic polling */ q->poll_nsec = BLK_MQ_POLL_CLASSIC; blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, set->nr_hw_queues); blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(set, q); blk_mq_map_swqueue(q); return 0; err_hctxs: kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx); q->nr_hw_queues = 0; blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(q); err_poll: blk_stat_free_callback(q->poll_cb); q->poll_cb = NULL; err_exit: q->mq_ops = NULL; return -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_allocated_queue); /* tags can _not_ be used after returning from blk_mq_exit_queue */ void blk_mq_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set; /* Checks hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED. */ blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, set->nr_hw_queues); /* May clear BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED in hctx->flags. */ blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(q); } static int __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set) { int i; for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) { if (!__blk_mq_alloc_map_and_request(set, i)) goto out_unwind; cond_resched(); } return 0; out_unwind: while (--i >= 0) blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i); return -ENOMEM; } /* * Allocate the request maps associated with this tag_set. Note that this * may reduce the depth asked for, if memory is tight. set->queue_depth * will be updated to reflect the allocated depth. */ static int blk_mq_alloc_map_and_requests(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set) { unsigned int depth; int err; depth = set->queue_depth; do { err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set); if (!err) break; set->queue_depth >>= 1; if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) { err = -ENOMEM; break; } } while (set->queue_depth); if (!set->queue_depth || err) { pr_err("blk-mq: failed to allocate request map\n"); return -ENOMEM; } if (depth != set->queue_depth) pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth (%u -> %u)\n", depth, set->queue_depth); return 0; } static int blk_mq_update_queue_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set) { /* * blk_mq_map_queues() and multiple .map_queues() implementations * expect that set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT].nr_queues is set to the * number of hardware queues. */ if (set->nr_maps == 1) set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT].nr_queues = set->nr_hw_queues; if (set->ops->map_queues && !is_kdump_kernel()) { int i; /* * transport .map_queues is usually done in the following * way: * * for (queue = 0; queue < set->nr_hw_queues; queue++) { * mask = get_cpu_mask(queue) * for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) * set->map[x].mq_map[cpu] = queue; * } * * When we need to remap, the table has to be cleared for * killing stale mapping since one CPU may not be mapped * to any hw queue. */ for (i = 0; i < set->nr_maps; i++) blk_mq_clear_mq_map(&set->map[i]); return set->ops->map_queues(set); } else { BUG_ON(set->nr_maps > 1); return blk_mq_map_queues(&set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT]); } } static int blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int cur_nr_hw_queues, int new_nr_hw_queues) { struct blk_mq_tags **new_tags; if (cur_nr_hw_queues >= new_nr_hw_queues) return 0; new_tags = kcalloc_node(new_nr_hw_queues, sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *), GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node); if (!new_tags) return -ENOMEM; if (set->tags) memcpy(new_tags, set->tags, cur_nr_hw_queues * sizeof(*set->tags)); kfree(set->tags); set->tags = new_tags; set->nr_hw_queues = new_nr_hw_queues; return 0; } static int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set_tags(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int new_nr_hw_queues) { return blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags(set, 0, new_nr_hw_queues); } /* * Alloc a tag set to be associated with one or more request queues. * May fail with EINVAL for various error conditions. May adjust the * requested depth down, if it's too large. In that case, the set * value will be stored in set->queue_depth. */ int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set) { int i, ret; BUILD_BUG_ON(BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH > 1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS); if (!set->nr_hw_queues) return -EINVAL; if (!set->queue_depth) return -EINVAL; if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) return -EINVAL; if (!set->ops->queue_rq) return -EINVAL; if (!set->ops->get_budget ^ !set->ops->put_budget) return -EINVAL; if (set->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) { pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth to %u\n", BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH); set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH; } if (!set->nr_maps) set->nr_maps = 1; else if (set->nr_maps > HCTX_MAX_TYPES) return -EINVAL; /* * If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very * memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and * 64 tags to prevent using too much memory. */ if (is_kdump_kernel()) { set->nr_hw_queues = 1; set->nr_maps = 1; set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth); } /* * There is no use for more h/w queues than cpus if we just have * a single map */ if (set->nr_maps == 1 && set->nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids) set->nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids; if (blk_mq_alloc_tag_set_tags(set, set->nr_hw_queues) < 0) return -ENOMEM; ret = -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < set->nr_maps; i++) { set->map[i].mq_map = kcalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(set->map[i].mq_map[0]), GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node); if (!set->map[i].mq_map) goto out_free_mq_map; set->map[i].nr_queues = is_kdump_kernel() ? 1 : set->nr_hw_queues; } ret = blk_mq_update_queue_map(set); if (ret) goto out_free_mq_map; ret = blk_mq_alloc_map_and_requests(set); if (ret) goto out_free_mq_map; if (blk_mq_is_sbitmap_shared(set->flags)) { atomic_set(&set->active_queues_shared_sbitmap, 0); if (blk_mq_init_shared_sbitmap(set)) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_free_mq_rq_maps; } } mutex_init(&set->tag_list_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->tag_list); return 0; out_free_mq_rq_maps: for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i); out_free_mq_map: for (i = 0; i < set->nr_maps; i++) { kfree(set->map[i].mq_map); set->map[i].mq_map = NULL; } kfree(set->tags); set->tags = NULL; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_tag_set); /* allocate and initialize a tagset for a simple single-queue device */ int blk_mq_alloc_sq_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, const struct blk_mq_ops *ops, unsigned int queue_depth, unsigned int set_flags) { memset(set, 0, sizeof(*set)); set->ops = ops; set->nr_hw_queues = 1; set->nr_maps = 1; set->queue_depth = queue_depth; set->numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; set->flags = set_flags; return blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(set); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_alloc_sq_tag_set); void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set) { int i, j; for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i); if (blk_mq_is_sbitmap_shared(set->flags)) blk_mq_exit_shared_sbitmap(set); for (j = 0; j < set->nr_maps; j++) { kfree(set->map[j].mq_map); set->map[j].mq_map = NULL; } kfree(set->tags); set->tags = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_tag_set); int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr) { struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; int i, ret; if (!set) return -EINVAL; if (q->nr_requests == nr) return 0; blk_mq_freeze_queue(q); blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q); ret = 0; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { if (!hctx->tags) continue; /* * If we're using an MQ scheduler, just update the scheduler * queue depth. This is similar to what the old code would do. */ if (!hctx->sched_tags) { ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->tags, nr, false); if (!ret && blk_mq_is_sbitmap_shared(set->flags)) blk_mq_tag_resize_shared_sbitmap(set, nr); } else { ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->sched_tags, nr, true); if (blk_mq_is_sbitmap_shared(set->flags)) { hctx->sched_tags->bitmap_tags = &q->sched_bitmap_tags; hctx->sched_tags->breserved_tags = &q->sched_breserved_tags; } } if (ret) break; if (q->elevator && q->elevator->type->ops.depth_updated) q->elevator->type->ops.depth_updated(hctx); } if (!ret) { q->nr_requests = nr; if (q->elevator && blk_mq_is_sbitmap_shared(set->flags)) sbitmap_queue_resize(&q->sched_bitmap_tags, nr - set->reserved_tags); } blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q); blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q); return ret; } /* * request_queue and elevator_type pair. * It is just used by __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues to cache * the elevator_type associated with a request_queue. */ struct blk_mq_qe_pair { struct list_head node; struct request_queue *q; struct elevator_type *type; }; /* * Cache the elevator_type in qe pair list and switch the * io scheduler to 'none' */ static bool blk_mq_elv_switch_none(struct list_head *head, struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_qe_pair *qe; if (!q->elevator) return true; qe = kmalloc(sizeof(*qe), GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY); if (!qe) return false; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qe->node); qe->q = q; qe->type = q->elevator->type; list_add(&qe->node, head); mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock); /* * After elevator_switch_mq, the previous elevator_queue will be * released by elevator_release. The reference of the io scheduler * module get by elevator_get will also be put. So we need to get * a reference of the io scheduler module here to prevent it to be * removed. */ __module_get(qe->type->elevator_owner); elevator_switch_mq(q, NULL); mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock); return true; } static void blk_mq_elv_switch_back(struct list_head *head, struct request_queue *q) { struct blk_mq_qe_pair *qe; struct elevator_type *t = NULL; list_for_each_entry(qe, head, node) if (qe->q == q) { t = qe->type; break; } if (!t) return; list_del(&qe->node); kfree(qe); mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock); elevator_switch_mq(q, t); mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock); } static void __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_hw_queues) { struct request_queue *q; LIST_HEAD(head); int prev_nr_hw_queues; lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock); if (set->nr_maps == 1 && nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids) nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids; if (nr_hw_queues < 1) return; if (set->nr_maps == 1 && nr_hw_queues == set->nr_hw_queues) return; list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) blk_mq_freeze_queue(q); /* * Switch IO scheduler to 'none', cleaning up the data associated * with the previous scheduler. We will switch back once we are done * updating the new sw to hw queue mappings. */ list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) if (!blk_mq_elv_switch_none(&head, q)) goto switch_back; list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) { blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctxs(q); blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q); } prev_nr_hw_queues = set->nr_hw_queues; if (blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags(set, set->nr_hw_queues, nr_hw_queues) < 0) goto reregister; set->nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues; fallback: blk_mq_update_queue_map(set); list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) { blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q); if (q->nr_hw_queues != set->nr_hw_queues) { pr_warn("Increasing nr_hw_queues to %d fails, fallback to %d\n", nr_hw_queues, prev_nr_hw_queues); set->nr_hw_queues = prev_nr_hw_queues; blk_mq_map_queues(&set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT]); goto fallback; } blk_mq_map_swqueue(q); } reregister: list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) { blk_mq_sysfs_register(q); blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctxs(q); } switch_back: list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) blk_mq_elv_switch_back(&head, q); list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q); } void blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_hw_queues) { mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock); __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(set, nr_hw_queues); mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues); /* Enable polling stats and return whether they were already enabled. */ static bool blk_poll_stats_enable(struct request_queue *q) { if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) || blk_queue_flag_test_and_set(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, q)) return true; blk_stat_add_callback(q, q->poll_cb); return false; } static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q) { /* * We don't arm the callback if polling stats are not enabled or the * callback is already active. */ if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) || blk_stat_is_active(q->poll_cb)) return; blk_stat_activate_msecs(q->poll_cb, 100); } static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb) { struct request_queue *q = cb->data; int bucket; for (bucket = 0; bucket < BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS; bucket++) { if (cb->stat[bucket].nr_samples) q->poll_stat[bucket] = cb->stat[bucket]; } } static unsigned long blk_mq_poll_nsecs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { unsigned long ret = 0; int bucket; /* * If stats collection isn't on, don't sleep but turn it on for * future users */ if (!blk_poll_stats_enable(q)) return 0; /* * As an optimistic guess, use half of the mean service time * for this type of request. We can (and should) make this smarter. * For instance, if the completion latencies are tight, we can * get closer than just half the mean. This is especially * important on devices where the completion latencies are longer * than ~10 usec. We do use the stats for the relevant IO size * if available which does lead to better estimates. */ bucket = blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(rq); if (bucket < 0) return ret; if (q->poll_stat[bucket].nr_samples) ret = (q->poll_stat[bucket].mean + 1) / 2; return ret; } static bool blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { struct hrtimer_sleeper hs; enum hrtimer_mode mode; unsigned int nsecs; ktime_t kt; if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT) return false; /* * If we get here, hybrid polling is enabled. Hence poll_nsec can be: * * 0: use half of prev avg * >0: use this specific value */ if (q->poll_nsec > 0) nsecs = q->poll_nsec; else nsecs = blk_mq_poll_nsecs(q, rq); if (!nsecs) return false; rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT; /* * This will be replaced with the stats tracking code, using * 'avg_completion_time / 2' as the pre-sleep target. */ kt = nsecs; mode = HRTIMER_MODE_REL; hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack(&hs, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, mode); hrtimer_set_expires(&hs.timer, kt); do { if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_COMPLETE) break; set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires(&hs, mode); if (hs.task) io_schedule(); hrtimer_cancel(&hs.timer); mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS; } while (hs.task && !signal_pending(current)); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&hs.timer); return true; } static bool blk_mq_poll_hybrid(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, blk_qc_t cookie) { struct request *rq; if (q->poll_nsec == BLK_MQ_POLL_CLASSIC) return false; if (!blk_qc_t_is_internal(cookie)) rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie)); else { rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->sched_tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie)); /* * With scheduling, if the request has completed, we'll * get a NULL return here, as we clear the sched tag when * that happens. The request still remains valid, like always, * so we should be safe with just the NULL check. */ if (!rq) return false; } return blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(q, rq); } /** * blk_poll - poll for IO completions * @q: the queue * @cookie: cookie passed back at IO submission time * @spin: whether to spin for completions * * Description: * Poll for completions on the passed in queue. Returns number of * completed entries found. If @spin is true, then blk_poll will continue * looping until at least one completion is found, unless the task is * otherwise marked running (or we need to reschedule). */ int blk_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie, bool spin) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; unsigned int state; if (!blk_qc_t_valid(cookie) || !test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, &q->queue_flags)) return 0; if (current->plug) blk_flush_plug_list(current->plug, false); hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(cookie)]; /* * If we sleep, have the caller restart the poll loop to reset * the state. Like for the other success return cases, the * caller is responsible for checking if the IO completed. If * the IO isn't complete, we'll get called again and will go * straight to the busy poll loop. If specified not to spin, * we also should not sleep. */ if (spin && blk_mq_poll_hybrid(q, hctx, cookie)) return 1; hctx->poll_considered++; state = get_current_state(); do { int ret; hctx->poll_invoked++; ret = q->mq_ops->poll(hctx); if (ret > 0) { hctx->poll_success++; __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); return ret; } if (signal_pending_state(state, current)) __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); if (task_is_running(current)) return 1; if (ret < 0 || !spin) break; cpu_relax(); } while (!need_resched()); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_poll); unsigned int blk_mq_rq_cpu(struct request *rq) { return rq->mq_ctx->cpu; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_rq_cpu); void blk_mq_cancel_work_sync(struct request_queue *q) { if (queue_is_mq(q)) { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; int i; cancel_delayed_work_sync(&q->requeue_work); queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) cancel_delayed_work_sync(&hctx->run_work); } } static int __init blk_mq_init(void) { int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) init_llist_head(&per_cpu(blk_cpu_done, i)); open_softirq(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ, blk_done_softirq); cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_BLOCK_SOFTIRQ_DEAD, "block/softirq:dead", NULL, blk_softirq_cpu_dead); cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, "block/mq:dead", NULL, blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead); cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_BLK_MQ_ONLINE, "block/mq:online", blk_mq_hctx_notify_online, blk_mq_hctx_notify_offline); return 0; } subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);
1528 7 1526 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * The "user cache". * * (C) Copyright 1991-2000 Linus Torvalds * * We have a per-user structure to keep track of how many * processes, files etc the user has claimed, in order to be * able to have per-user limits for system resources. */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/key.h> #include <linux/sched/user.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> /* * userns count is 1 for root user, 1 for init_uts_ns, * and 1 for... ? */ struct user_namespace init_user_ns = { .uid_map = { .nr_extents = 1, { .extent[0] = { .first = 0, .lower_first = 0, .count = 4294967295U, }, }, }, .gid_map = { .nr_extents = 1, { .extent[0] = { .first = 0, .lower_first = 0, .count = 4294967295U, }, }, }, .projid_map = { .nr_extents = 1, { .extent[0] = { .first = 0, .lower_first = 0, .count = 4294967295U, }, }, }, .ns.count = REFCOUNT_INIT(3), .owner = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .group = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .ns.inum = PROC_USER_INIT_INO, #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS .ns.ops = &userns_operations, #endif .flags = USERNS_INIT_FLAGS, #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS .keyring_name_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_user_ns.keyring_name_list), .keyring_sem = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(init_user_ns.keyring_sem), #endif }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_user_ns); /* * UID task count cache, to get fast user lookup in "alloc_uid" * when changing user ID's (ie setuid() and friends). */ #define UIDHASH_BITS (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 3 : 7) #define UIDHASH_SZ (1 << UIDHASH_BITS) #define UIDHASH_MASK (UIDHASH_SZ - 1) #define __uidhashfn(uid) (((uid >> UIDHASH_BITS) + uid) & UIDHASH_MASK) #define uidhashentry(uid) (uidhash_table + __uidhashfn((__kuid_val(uid)))) static struct kmem_cache *uid_cachep; static struct hlist_head uidhash_table[UIDHASH_SZ]; /* * The uidhash_lock is mostly taken from process context, but it is * occasionally also taken from softirq/tasklet context, when * task-structs get RCU-freed. Hence all locking must be softirq-safe. * But free_uid() is also called with local interrupts disabled, and running * local_bh_enable() with local interrupts disabled is an error - we'll run * softirq callbacks, and they can unconditionally enable interrupts, and * the caller of free_uid() didn't expect that.. */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(uidhash_lock); /* root_user.__count is 1, for init task cred */ struct user_struct root_user = { .__count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .ratelimit = RATELIMIT_STATE_INIT(root_user.ratelimit, 0, 0), }; /* * These routines must be called with the uidhash spinlock held! */ static void uid_hash_insert(struct user_struct *up, struct hlist_head *hashent) { hlist_add_head(&up->uidhash_node, hashent); } static void uid_hash_remove(struct user_struct *up) { hlist_del_init(&up->uidhash_node); } static struct user_struct *uid_hash_find(kuid_t uid, struct hlist_head *hashent) { struct user_struct *user; hlist_for_each_entry(user, hashent, uidhash_node) { if (uid_eq(user->uid, uid)) { refcount_inc(&user->__count); return user; } } return NULL; } static int user_epoll_alloc(struct user_struct *up) { #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL return percpu_counter_init(&up->epoll_watches, 0, GFP_KERNEL); #else return 0; #endif } static void user_epoll_free(struct user_struct *up) { #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL percpu_counter_destroy(&up->epoll_watches); #endif } /* IRQs are disabled and uidhash_lock is held upon function entry. * IRQ state (as stored in flags) is restored and uidhash_lock released * upon function exit. */ static void free_user(struct user_struct *up, unsigned long flags) __releases(&uidhash_lock) { uid_hash_remove(up); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags); user_epoll_free(up); kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, up); } /* * Locate the user_struct for the passed UID. If found, take a ref on it. The * caller must undo that ref with free_uid(). * * If the user_struct could not be found, return NULL. */ struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t uid) { struct user_struct *ret; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&uidhash_lock, flags); ret = uid_hash_find(uid, uidhashentry(uid)); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags); return ret; } void free_uid(struct user_struct *up) { unsigned long flags; if (!up) return; if (refcount_dec_and_lock_irqsave(&up->__count, &uidhash_lock, &flags)) free_user(up, flags); } struct user_struct *alloc_uid(kuid_t uid) { struct hlist_head *hashent = uidhashentry(uid); struct user_struct *up, *new; spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock); up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent); spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock); if (!up) { new = kmem_cache_zalloc(uid_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; new->uid = uid; refcount_set(&new->__count, 1); if (user_epoll_alloc(new)) { kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new); return NULL; } ratelimit_state_init(&new->ratelimit, HZ, 100); ratelimit_set_flags(&new->ratelimit, RATELIMIT_MSG_ON_RELEASE); /* * Before adding this, check whether we raced * on adding the same user already.. */ spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock); up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent); if (up) { user_epoll_free(new); kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new); } else { uid_hash_insert(new, hashent); up = new; } spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock); } return up; } static int __init uid_cache_init(void) { int n; uid_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uid_cache", sizeof(struct user_struct), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); for(n = 0; n < UIDHASH_SZ; ++n) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(uidhash_table + n); if (user_epoll_alloc(&root_user)) panic("root_user epoll percpu counter alloc failed"); /* Insert the root user immediately (init already runs as root) */ spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock); uid_hash_insert(&root_user, uidhashentry(GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)); spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock); return 0; } subsys_initcall(uid_cache_init);
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1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Martin Hundebøll, Jeppe Ledet-Pedersen */ #include "network-coding.h" #include "main.h" #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/prandom.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include "hash.h" #include "log.h" #include "originator.h" #include "routing.h" #include "send.h" #include "tvlv.h" static struct lock_class_key batadv_nc_coding_hash_lock_class_key; static struct lock_class_key batadv_nc_decoding_hash_lock_class_key; static void batadv_nc_worker(struct work_struct *work); static int batadv_nc_recv_coded_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if); /** * batadv_nc_init() - one-time initialization for network coding * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ int __init batadv_nc_init(void) { int ret; /* Register our packet type */ ret = batadv_recv_handler_register(BATADV_CODED, batadv_nc_recv_coded_packet); return ret; } /** * batadv_nc_start_timer() - initialise the nc periodic worker * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information */ static void batadv_nc_start_timer(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->nc.work, msecs_to_jiffies(10)); } /** * batadv_nc_tvlv_container_update() - update the network coding tvlv container * after network coding setting change * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information */ static void batadv_nc_tvlv_container_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { char nc_mode; nc_mode = atomic_read(&bat_priv->network_coding); switch (nc_mode) { case 0: batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_NC, 1); break; case 1: batadv_tvlv_container_register(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_NC, 1, NULL, 0); break; } } /** * batadv_nc_status_update() - update the network coding tvlv container after * network coding setting change * @net_dev: the soft interface net device */ void batadv_nc_status_update(struct net_device *net_dev) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev); batadv_nc_tvlv_container_update(bat_priv); } /** * batadv_nc_tvlv_ogm_handler_v1() - process incoming nc tvlv container * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @orig: the orig_node of the ogm * @flags: flags indicating the tvlv state (see batadv_tvlv_handler_flags) * @tvlv_value: tvlv buffer containing the gateway data * @tvlv_value_len: tvlv buffer length */ static void batadv_nc_tvlv_ogm_handler_v1(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig, u8 flags, void *tvlv_value, u16 tvlv_value_len) { if (flags & BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND) clear_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_NC, &orig->capabilities); else set_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_NC, &orig->capabilities); } /** * batadv_nc_mesh_init() - initialise coding hash table and start housekeeping * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ int batadv_nc_mesh_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { bat_priv->nc.timestamp_fwd_flush = jiffies; bat_priv->nc.timestamp_sniffed_purge = jiffies; if (bat_priv->nc.coding_hash || bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash) return 0; bat_priv->nc.coding_hash = batadv_hash_new(128); if (!bat_priv->nc.coding_hash) goto err; batadv_hash_set_lock_class(bat_priv->nc.coding_hash, &batadv_nc_coding_hash_lock_class_key); bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash = batadv_hash_new(128); if (!bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash) { batadv_hash_destroy(bat_priv->nc.coding_hash); goto err; } batadv_hash_set_lock_class(bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash, &batadv_nc_decoding_hash_lock_class_key); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bat_priv->nc.work, batadv_nc_worker); batadv_nc_start_timer(bat_priv); batadv_tvlv_handler_register(bat_priv, batadv_nc_tvlv_ogm_handler_v1, NULL, BATADV_TVLV_NC, 1, BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND); batadv_nc_tvlv_container_update(bat_priv); return 0; err: return -ENOMEM; } /** * batadv_nc_init_bat_priv() - initialise the nc specific bat_priv variables * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information */ void batadv_nc_init_bat_priv(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { atomic_set(&bat_priv->network_coding, 0); bat_priv->nc.min_tq = 200; bat_priv->nc.max_fwd_delay = 10; bat_priv->nc.max_buffer_time = 200; } /** * batadv_nc_init_orig() - initialise the nc fields of an orig_node * @orig_node: the orig_node which is going to be initialised */ void batadv_nc_init_orig(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&orig_node->in_coding_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&orig_node->out_coding_list); spin_lock_init(&orig_node->in_coding_list_lock); spin_lock_init(&orig_node->out_coding_list_lock); } /** * batadv_nc_node_release() - release nc_node from lists and queue for free * after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the nc_node */ static void batadv_nc_node_release(struct kref *ref) { struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node; nc_node = container_of(ref, struct batadv_nc_node, refcount); batadv_orig_node_put(nc_node->orig_node); kfree_rcu(nc_node, rcu); } /** * batadv_nc_node_put() - decrement the nc_node refcounter and possibly * release it * @nc_node: nc_node to be free'd */ static void batadv_nc_node_put(struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node) { if (!nc_node) return; kref_put(&nc_node->refcount, batadv_nc_node_release); } /** * batadv_nc_path_release() - release nc_path from lists and queue for free * after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the nc_path */ static void batadv_nc_path_release(struct kref *ref) { struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path; nc_path = container_of(ref, struct batadv_nc_path, refcount); kfree_rcu(nc_path, rcu); } /** * batadv_nc_path_put() - decrement the nc_path refcounter and possibly * release it * @nc_path: nc_path to be free'd */ static void batadv_nc_path_put(struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path) { if (!nc_path) return; kref_put(&nc_path->refcount, batadv_nc_path_release); } /** * batadv_nc_packet_free() - frees nc packet * @nc_packet: the nc packet to free * @dropped: whether the packet is freed because is dropped */ static void batadv_nc_packet_free(struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet, bool dropped) { if (dropped) kfree_skb(nc_packet->skb); else consume_skb(nc_packet->skb); batadv_nc_path_put(nc_packet->nc_path); kfree(nc_packet); } /** * batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_node() - checks whether an nc node has to be purged * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @nc_node: the nc node to check * * Return: true if the entry has to be purged now, false otherwise */ static bool batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node) { if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE) return true; return batadv_has_timed_out(nc_node->last_seen, BATADV_NC_NODE_TIMEOUT); } /** * batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_path_coding() - checks whether an nc path has timed out * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @nc_path: the nc path to check * * Return: true if the entry has to be purged now, false otherwise */ static bool batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_path_coding(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path) { if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE) return true; /* purge the path when no packets has been added for 10 times the * max_fwd_delay time */ return batadv_has_timed_out(nc_path->last_valid, bat_priv->nc.max_fwd_delay * 10); } /** * batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_path_decoding() - checks whether an nc path has timed * out * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @nc_path: the nc path to check * * Return: true if the entry has to be purged now, false otherwise */ static bool batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_path_decoding(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path) { if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE) return true; /* purge the path when no packets has been added for 10 times the * max_buffer time */ return batadv_has_timed_out(nc_path->last_valid, bat_priv->nc.max_buffer_time * 10); } /** * batadv_nc_purge_orig_nc_nodes() - go through list of nc nodes and purge stale * entries * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @list: list of nc nodes * @lock: nc node list lock * @to_purge: function in charge to decide whether an entry has to be purged or * not. This function takes the nc node as argument and has to return * a boolean value: true if the entry has to be deleted, false * otherwise */ static void batadv_nc_purge_orig_nc_nodes(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct list_head *list, spinlock_t *lock, bool (*to_purge)(struct batadv_priv *, struct batadv_nc_node *)) { struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node, *nc_node_tmp; /* For each nc_node in list */ spin_lock_bh(lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(nc_node, nc_node_tmp, list, list) { /* if an helper function has been passed as parameter, * ask it if the entry has to be purged or not */ if (to_purge && !to_purge(bat_priv, nc_node)) continue; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_NC, bat_priv, "Removing nc_node %pM -> %pM\n", nc_node->addr, nc_node->orig_node->orig); list_del_rcu(&nc_node->list); batadv_nc_node_put(nc_node); } spin_unlock_bh(lock); } /** * batadv_nc_purge_orig() - purges all nc node data attached of the given * originator * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @orig_node: orig_node with the nc node entries to be purged * @to_purge: function in charge to decide whether an entry has to be purged or * not. This function takes the nc node as argument and has to return * a boolean value: true is the entry has to be deleted, false * otherwise */ void batadv_nc_purge_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, bool (*to_purge)(struct batadv_priv *, struct batadv_nc_node *)) { /* Check ingoing nc_node's of this orig_node */ batadv_nc_purge_orig_nc_nodes(bat_priv, &orig_node->in_coding_list, &orig_node->in_coding_list_lock, to_purge); /* Check outgoing nc_node's of this orig_node */ batadv_nc_purge_orig_nc_nodes(bat_priv, &orig_node->out_coding_list, &orig_node->out_coding_list_lock, to_purge); } /** * batadv_nc_purge_orig_hash() - traverse entire originator hash to check if * they have timed out nc nodes * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information */ static void batadv_nc_purge_orig_hash(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash; struct hlist_head *head; struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; u32 i; if (!hash) return; /* For each orig_node */ for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) { head = &hash->table[i]; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) batadv_nc_purge_orig(bat_priv, orig_node, batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_node); rcu_read_unlock(); } } /** * batadv_nc_purge_paths() - traverse all nc paths part of the hash and remove * unused ones * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @hash: hash table containing the nc paths to check * @to_purge: function in charge to decide whether an entry has to be purged or * not. This function takes the nc node as argument and has to return * a boolean value: true is the entry has to be deleted, false * otherwise */ static void batadv_nc_purge_paths(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hashtable *hash, bool (*to_purge)(struct batadv_priv *, struct batadv_nc_path *)) { struct hlist_head *head; struct hlist_node *node_tmp; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path; spinlock_t *lock; /* Protects lists in hash */ u32 i; for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) { head = &hash->table[i]; lock = &hash->list_locks[i]; /* For each nc_path in this bin */ spin_lock_bh(lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(nc_path, node_tmp, head, hash_entry) { /* if an helper function has been passed as parameter, * ask it if the entry has to be purged or not */ if (to_purge && !to_purge(bat_priv, nc_path)) continue; /* purging an non-empty nc_path should never happen, but * is observed under high CPU load. Delay the purging * until next iteration to allow the packet_list to be * emptied first. */ if (!unlikely(list_empty(&nc_path->packet_list))) { net_ratelimited_function(printk, KERN_WARNING "Skipping free of non-empty nc_path (%pM -> %pM)!\n", nc_path->prev_hop, nc_path->next_hop); continue; } /* nc_path is unused, so remove it */ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_NC, bat_priv, "Remove nc_path %pM -> %pM\n", nc_path->prev_hop, nc_path->next_hop); hlist_del_rcu(&nc_path->hash_entry); batadv_nc_path_put(nc_path); } spin_unlock_bh(lock); } } /** * batadv_nc_hash_key_gen() - computes the nc_path hash key * @key: buffer to hold the final hash key * @src: source ethernet mac address going into the hash key * @dst: destination ethernet mac address going into the hash key */ static void batadv_nc_hash_key_gen(struct batadv_nc_path *key, const char *src, const char *dst) { memcpy(key->prev_hop, src, sizeof(key->prev_hop)); memcpy(key->next_hop, dst, sizeof(key->next_hop)); } /** * batadv_nc_hash_choose() - compute the hash value for an nc path * @data: data to hash * @size: size of the hash table * * Return: the selected index in the hash table for the given data. */ static u32 batadv_nc_hash_choose(const void *data, u32 size) { const struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path = data; u32 hash = 0; hash = jhash(&nc_path->prev_hop, sizeof(nc_path->prev_hop), hash); hash = jhash(&nc_path->next_hop, sizeof(nc_path->next_hop), hash); return hash % size; } /** * batadv_nc_hash_compare() - comparing function used in the network coding hash * tables * @node: node in the local table * @data2: second object to compare the node to * * Return: true if the two entry are the same, false otherwise */ static bool batadv_nc_hash_compare(const struct hlist_node *node, const void *data2) { const struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path1, *nc_path2; nc_path1 = container_of(node, struct batadv_nc_path, hash_entry); nc_path2 = data2; /* Return 1 if the two keys are identical */ if (!batadv_compare_eth(nc_path1->prev_hop, nc_path2->prev_hop)) return false; if (!batadv_compare_eth(nc_path1->next_hop, nc_path2->next_hop)) return false; return true; } /** * batadv_nc_hash_find() - search for an existing nc path and return it * @hash: hash table containing the nc path * @data: search key * * Return: the nc_path if found, NULL otherwise. */ static struct batadv_nc_path * batadv_nc_hash_find(struct batadv_hashtable *hash, void *data) { struct hlist_head *head; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, *nc_path_tmp = NULL; int index; if (!hash) return NULL; index = batadv_nc_hash_choose(data, hash->size); head = &hash->table[index]; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(nc_path, head, hash_entry) { if (!batadv_nc_hash_compare(&nc_path->hash_entry, data)) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&nc_path->refcount)) continue; nc_path_tmp = nc_path; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return nc_path_tmp; } /** * batadv_nc_send_packet() - send non-coded packet and free nc_packet struct * @nc_packet: the nc packet to send */ static void batadv_nc_send_packet(struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet) { batadv_send_unicast_skb(nc_packet->skb, nc_packet->neigh_node); nc_packet->skb = NULL; batadv_nc_packet_free(nc_packet, false); } /** * batadv_nc_sniffed_purge() - Checks timestamp of given sniffed nc_packet. * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @nc_path: the nc path the packet belongs to * @nc_packet: the nc packet to be checked * * Checks whether the given sniffed (overheard) nc_packet has hit its buffering * timeout. If so, the packet is no longer kept and the entry deleted from the * queue. Has to be called with the appropriate locks. * * Return: false as soon as the entry in the fifo queue has not been timed out * yet and true otherwise. */ static bool batadv_nc_sniffed_purge(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet) { unsigned long timeout = bat_priv->nc.max_buffer_time; bool res = false; lockdep_assert_held(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); /* Packets are added to tail, so the remaining packets did not time * out and we can stop processing the current queue */ if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE && !batadv_has_timed_out(nc_packet->timestamp, timeout)) goto out; /* purge nc packet */ list_del(&nc_packet->list); batadv_nc_packet_free(nc_packet, true); res = true; out: return res; } /** * batadv_nc_fwd_flush() - Checks the timestamp of the given nc packet. * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @nc_path: the nc path the packet belongs to * @nc_packet: the nc packet to be checked * * Checks whether the given nc packet has hit its forward timeout. If so, the * packet is no longer delayed, immediately sent and the entry deleted from the * queue. Has to be called with the appropriate locks. * * Return: false as soon as the entry in the fifo queue has not been timed out * yet and true otherwise. */ static bool batadv_nc_fwd_flush(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet) { unsigned long timeout = bat_priv->nc.max_fwd_delay; lockdep_assert_held(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); /* Packets are added to tail, so the remaining packets did not time * out and we can stop processing the current queue */ if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE && !batadv_has_timed_out(nc_packet->timestamp, timeout)) return false; /* Send packet */ batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FORWARD); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FORWARD_BYTES, nc_packet->skb->len + ETH_HLEN); list_del(&nc_packet->list); batadv_nc_send_packet(nc_packet); return true; } /** * batadv_nc_process_nc_paths() - traverse given nc packet pool and free timed * out nc packets * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @hash: to be processed hash table * @process_fn: Function called to process given nc packet. Should return true * to encourage this function to proceed with the next packet. * Otherwise the rest of the current queue is skipped. */ static void batadv_nc_process_nc_paths(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hashtable *hash, bool (*process_fn)(struct batadv_priv *, struct batadv_nc_path *, struct batadv_nc_packet *)) { struct hlist_head *head; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet, *nc_packet_tmp; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path; bool ret; int i; if (!hash) return; /* Loop hash table bins */ for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) { head = &hash->table[i]; /* Loop coding paths */ rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(nc_path, head, hash_entry) { /* Loop packets */ spin_lock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(nc_packet, nc_packet_tmp, &nc_path->packet_list, list) { ret = process_fn(bat_priv, nc_path, nc_packet); if (!ret) break; } spin_unlock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); } } /** * batadv_nc_worker() - periodic task for housekeeping related to network * coding * @work: kernel work struct */ static void batadv_nc_worker(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *delayed_work; struct batadv_priv_nc *priv_nc; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; unsigned long timeout; delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work); priv_nc = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_priv_nc, work); bat_priv = container_of(priv_nc, struct batadv_priv, nc); batadv_nc_purge_orig_hash(bat_priv); batadv_nc_purge_paths(bat_priv, bat_priv->nc.coding_hash, batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_path_coding); batadv_nc_purge_paths(bat_priv, bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash, batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_path_decoding); timeout = bat_priv->nc.max_fwd_delay; if (batadv_has_timed_out(bat_priv->nc.timestamp_fwd_flush, timeout)) { batadv_nc_process_nc_paths(bat_priv, bat_priv->nc.coding_hash, batadv_nc_fwd_flush); bat_priv->nc.timestamp_fwd_flush = jiffies; } if (batadv_has_timed_out(bat_priv->nc.timestamp_sniffed_purge, bat_priv->nc.max_buffer_time)) { batadv_nc_process_nc_paths(bat_priv, bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash, batadv_nc_sniffed_purge); bat_priv->nc.timestamp_sniffed_purge = jiffies; } /* Schedule a new check */ batadv_nc_start_timer(bat_priv); } /** * batadv_can_nc_with_orig() - checks whether the given orig node is suitable * for coding or not * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @orig_node: neighboring orig node which may be used as nc candidate * @ogm_packet: incoming ogm packet also used for the checks * * Return: true if: * 1) The OGM must have the most recent sequence number. * 2) The TTL must be decremented by one and only one. * 3) The OGM must be received from the first hop from orig_node. * 4) The TQ value of the OGM must be above bat_priv->nc.min_tq. */ static bool batadv_can_nc_with_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet) { struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; u32 last_real_seqno; u8 last_ttl; orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!orig_ifinfo) return false; last_ttl = orig_ifinfo->last_ttl; last_real_seqno = orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno; batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo); if (last_real_seqno != ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno)) return false; if (last_ttl != ogm_packet->ttl + 1) return false; if (!batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig, ogm_packet->prev_sender)) return false; if (ogm_packet->tq < bat_priv->nc.min_tq) return false; return true; } /** * batadv_nc_find_nc_node() - search for an existing nc node and return it * @orig_node: orig node originating the ogm packet * @orig_neigh_node: neighboring orig node from which we received the ogm packet * (can be equal to orig_node) * @in_coding: traverse incoming or outgoing network coding list * * Return: the nc_node if found, NULL otherwise. */ static struct batadv_nc_node * batadv_nc_find_nc_node(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, bool in_coding) { struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node, *nc_node_out = NULL; struct list_head *list; if (in_coding) list = &orig_neigh_node->in_coding_list; else list = &orig_neigh_node->out_coding_list; /* Traverse list of nc_nodes to orig_node */ rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(nc_node, list, list) { if (!batadv_compare_eth(nc_node->addr, orig_node->orig)) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&nc_node->refcount)) continue; /* Found a match */ nc_node_out = nc_node; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return nc_node_out; } /** * batadv_nc_get_nc_node() - retrieves an nc node or creates the entry if it was * not found * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @orig_node: orig node originating the ogm packet * @orig_neigh_node: neighboring orig node from which we received the ogm packet * (can be equal to orig_node) * @in_coding: traverse incoming or outgoing network coding list * * Return: the nc_node if found or created, NULL in case of an error. */ static struct batadv_nc_node * batadv_nc_get_nc_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, bool in_coding) { struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node; spinlock_t *lock; /* Used to lock list selected by "int in_coding" */ struct list_head *list; /* Select ingoing or outgoing coding node */ if (in_coding) { lock = &orig_neigh_node->in_coding_list_lock; list = &orig_neigh_node->in_coding_list; } else { lock = &orig_neigh_node->out_coding_list_lock; list = &orig_neigh_node->out_coding_list; } spin_lock_bh(lock); /* Check if nc_node is already added */ nc_node = batadv_nc_find_nc_node(orig_node, orig_neigh_node, in_coding); /* Node found */ if (nc_node) goto unlock; nc_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*nc_node), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nc_node) goto unlock; /* Initialize nc_node */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nc_node->list); kref_init(&nc_node->refcount); ether_addr_copy(nc_node->addr, orig_node->orig); kref_get(&orig_neigh_node->refcount); nc_node->orig_node = orig_neigh_node; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_NC, bat_priv, "Adding nc_node %pM -> %pM\n", nc_node->addr, nc_node->orig_node->orig); /* Add nc_node to orig_node */ kref_get(&nc_node->refcount); list_add_tail_rcu(&nc_node->list, list); unlock: spin_unlock_bh(lock); return nc_node; } /** * batadv_nc_update_nc_node() - updates stored incoming and outgoing nc node * structs (best called on incoming OGMs) * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @orig_node: orig node originating the ogm packet * @orig_neigh_node: neighboring orig node from which we received the ogm packet * (can be equal to orig_node) * @ogm_packet: incoming ogm packet * @is_single_hop_neigh: orig_node is a single hop neighbor */ void batadv_nc_update_nc_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet, int is_single_hop_neigh) { struct batadv_nc_node *in_nc_node = NULL; struct batadv_nc_node *out_nc_node = NULL; /* Check if network coding is enabled */ if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->network_coding)) goto out; /* check if orig node is network coding enabled */ if (!test_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_NC, &orig_node->capabilities)) goto out; /* accept ogms from 'good' neighbors and single hop neighbors */ if (!batadv_can_nc_with_orig(bat_priv, orig_node, ogm_packet) && !is_single_hop_neigh) goto out; /* Add orig_node as in_nc_node on hop */ in_nc_node = batadv_nc_get_nc_node(bat_priv, orig_node, orig_neigh_node, true); if (!in_nc_node) goto out; in_nc_node->last_seen = jiffies; /* Add hop as out_nc_node on orig_node */ out_nc_node = batadv_nc_get_nc_node(bat_priv, orig_neigh_node, orig_node, false); if (!out_nc_node) goto out; out_nc_node->last_seen = jiffies; out: batadv_nc_node_put(in_nc_node); batadv_nc_node_put(out_nc_node); } /** * batadv_nc_get_path() - get existing nc_path or allocate a new one * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @hash: hash table containing the nc path * @src: ethernet source address - first half of the nc path search key * @dst: ethernet destination address - second half of the nc path search key * * Return: pointer to nc_path if the path was found or created, returns NULL * on error. */ static struct batadv_nc_path *batadv_nc_get_path(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hashtable *hash, u8 *src, u8 *dst) { int hash_added; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, nc_path_key; batadv_nc_hash_key_gen(&nc_path_key, src, dst); /* Search for existing nc_path */ nc_path = batadv_nc_hash_find(hash, (void *)&nc_path_key); if (nc_path) { /* Set timestamp to delay removal of nc_path */ nc_path->last_valid = jiffies; return nc_path; } /* No existing nc_path was found; create a new */ nc_path = kzalloc(sizeof(*nc_path), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nc_path) return NULL; /* Initialize nc_path */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nc_path->packet_list); spin_lock_init(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); kref_init(&nc_path->refcount); nc_path->last_valid = jiffies; ether_addr_copy(nc_path->next_hop, dst); ether_addr_copy(nc_path->prev_hop, src); batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_NC, bat_priv, "Adding nc_path %pM -> %pM\n", nc_path->prev_hop, nc_path->next_hop); /* Add nc_path to hash table */ kref_get(&nc_path->refcount); hash_added = batadv_hash_add(hash, batadv_nc_hash_compare, batadv_nc_hash_choose, &nc_path_key, &nc_path->hash_entry); if (hash_added < 0) { kfree(nc_path); return NULL; } return nc_path; } /** * batadv_nc_random_weight_tq() - scale the receivers TQ-value to avoid unfair * selection of a receiver with slightly lower TQ than the other * @tq: to be weighted tq value * * Return: scaled tq value */ static u8 batadv_nc_random_weight_tq(u8 tq) { /* randomize the estimated packet loss (max TQ - estimated TQ) */ u8 rand_tq = prandom_u32_max(BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE + 1 - tq); /* convert to (randomized) estimated tq again */ return BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - rand_tq; } /** * batadv_nc_memxor() - XOR destination with source * @dst: byte array to XOR into * @src: byte array to XOR from * @len: length of destination array */ static void batadv_nc_memxor(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int len) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) dst[i] ^= src[i]; } /** * batadv_nc_code_packets() - code a received unicast_packet with an nc packet * into a coded_packet and send it * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @skb: data skb to forward * @ethhdr: pointer to the ethernet header inside the skb * @nc_packet: structure containing the packet to the skb can be coded with * @neigh_node: next hop to forward packet to * * Return: true if both packets are consumed, false otherwise. */ static bool batadv_nc_code_packets(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ethhdr *ethhdr, struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node) { u8 tq_weighted_neigh, tq_weighted_coding, tq_tmp; struct sk_buff *skb_dest, *skb_src; struct batadv_unicast_packet *packet1; struct batadv_unicast_packet *packet2; struct batadv_coded_packet *coded_packet; struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_tmp, *router_neigh, *first_dest; struct batadv_neigh_node *router_coding = NULL, *second_dest; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_neigh_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_coding_ifinfo = NULL; u8 *first_source, *second_source; __be32 packet_id1, packet_id2; size_t count; bool res = false; int coding_len; int unicast_size = sizeof(*packet1); int coded_size = sizeof(*coded_packet); int header_add = coded_size - unicast_size; /* TODO: do we need to consider the outgoing interface for * coded packets? */ router_neigh = batadv_orig_router_get(neigh_node->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_neigh) goto out; router_neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_neigh, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_neigh_ifinfo) goto out; neigh_tmp = nc_packet->neigh_node; router_coding = batadv_orig_router_get(neigh_tmp->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_coding) goto out; router_coding_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_coding, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_coding_ifinfo) goto out; tq_tmp = router_neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg; tq_weighted_neigh = batadv_nc_random_weight_tq(tq_tmp); tq_tmp = router_coding_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg; tq_weighted_coding = batadv_nc_random_weight_tq(tq_tmp); /* Select one destination for the MAC-header dst-field based on * weighted TQ-values. */ if (tq_weighted_neigh >= tq_weighted_coding) { /* Destination from nc_packet is selected for MAC-header */ first_dest = nc_packet->neigh_node; first_source = nc_packet->nc_path->prev_hop; second_dest = neigh_node; second_source = ethhdr->h_source; packet1 = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)nc_packet->skb->data; packet2 = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data; packet_id1 = nc_packet->packet_id; packet_id2 = batadv_skb_crc32(skb, skb->data + sizeof(*packet2)); } else { /* Destination for skb is selected for MAC-header */ first_dest = neigh_node; first_source = ethhdr->h_source; second_dest = nc_packet->neigh_node; second_source = nc_packet->nc_path->prev_hop; packet1 = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data; packet2 = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)nc_packet->skb->data; packet_id1 = batadv_skb_crc32(skb, skb->data + sizeof(*packet1)); packet_id2 = nc_packet->packet_id; } /* Instead of zero padding the smallest data buffer, we * code into the largest. */ if (skb->len <= nc_packet->skb->len) { skb_dest = nc_packet->skb; skb_src = skb; } else { skb_dest = skb; skb_src = nc_packet->skb; } /* coding_len is used when decoding the packet shorter packet */ coding_len = skb_src->len - unicast_size; if (skb_linearize(skb_dest) < 0 || skb_linearize(skb_src) < 0) goto out; skb_push(skb_dest, header_add); coded_packet = (struct batadv_coded_packet *)skb_dest->data; skb_reset_mac_header(skb_dest); coded_packet->packet_type = BATADV_CODED; coded_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION; coded_packet->ttl = packet1->ttl; /* Info about first unicast packet */ ether_addr_copy(coded_packet->first_source, first_source); ether_addr_copy(coded_packet->first_orig_dest, packet1->dest); coded_packet->first_crc = packet_id1; coded_packet->first_ttvn = packet1->ttvn; /* Info about second unicast packet */ ether_addr_copy(coded_packet->second_dest, second_dest->addr); ether_addr_copy(coded_packet->second_source, second_source); ether_addr_copy(coded_packet->second_orig_dest, packet2->dest); coded_packet->second_crc = packet_id2; coded_packet->second_ttl = packet2->ttl; coded_packet->second_ttvn = packet2->ttvn; coded_packet->coded_len = htons(coding_len); /* This is where the magic happens: Code skb_src into skb_dest */ batadv_nc_memxor(skb_dest->data + coded_size, skb_src->data + unicast_size, coding_len); /* Update counters accordingly */ if (BATADV_SKB_CB(skb_src)->decoded && BATADV_SKB_CB(skb_dest)->decoded) { /* Both packets are recoded */ count = skb_src->len + ETH_HLEN; count += skb_dest->len + ETH_HLEN; batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_RECODE, 2); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_RECODE_BYTES, count); } else if (!BATADV_SKB_CB(skb_src)->decoded && !BATADV_SKB_CB(skb_dest)->decoded) { /* Both packets are newly coded */ count = skb_src->len + ETH_HLEN; count += skb_dest->len + ETH_HLEN; batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_CODE, 2); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_CODE_BYTES, count); } else if (BATADV_SKB_CB(skb_src)->decoded && !BATADV_SKB_CB(skb_dest)->decoded) { /* skb_src recoded and skb_dest is newly coded */ batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_RECODE); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_RECODE_BYTES, skb_src->len + ETH_HLEN); batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_CODE); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_CODE_BYTES, skb_dest->len + ETH_HLEN); } else if (!BATADV_SKB_CB(skb_src)->decoded && BATADV_SKB_CB(skb_dest)->decoded) { /* skb_src is newly coded and skb_dest is recoded */ batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_CODE); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_CODE_BYTES, skb_src->len + ETH_HLEN); batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_RECODE); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_RECODE_BYTES, skb_dest->len + ETH_HLEN); } /* skb_src is now coded into skb_dest, so free it */ consume_skb(skb_src); /* avoid duplicate free of skb from nc_packet */ nc_packet->skb = NULL; batadv_nc_packet_free(nc_packet, false); /* Send the coded packet and return true */ batadv_send_unicast_skb(skb_dest, first_dest); res = true; out: batadv_neigh_node_put(router_neigh); batadv_neigh_node_put(router_coding); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_neigh_ifinfo); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_coding_ifinfo); return res; } /** * batadv_nc_skb_coding_possible() - true if a decoded skb is available at dst. * @skb: data skb to forward * @dst: destination mac address of the other skb to code with * @src: source mac address of skb * * Whenever we network code a packet we have to check whether we received it in * a network coded form. If so, we may not be able to use it for coding because * some neighbors may also have received (overheard) the packet in the network * coded form without being able to decode it. It is hard to know which of the * neighboring nodes was able to decode the packet, therefore we can only * re-code the packet if the source of the previous encoded packet is involved. * Since the source encoded the packet we can be certain it has all necessary * decode information. * * Return: true if coding of a decoded packet is allowed. */ static bool batadv_nc_skb_coding_possible(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *dst, u8 *src) { if (BATADV_SKB_CB(skb)->decoded && !batadv_compare_eth(dst, src)) return false; return true; } /** * batadv_nc_path_search() - Find the coding path matching in_nc_node and * out_nc_node to retrieve a buffered packet that can be used for coding. * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @in_nc_node: pointer to skb next hop's neighbor nc node * @out_nc_node: pointer to skb source's neighbor nc node * @skb: data skb to forward * @eth_dst: next hop mac address of skb * * Return: true if coding of a decoded skb is allowed. */ static struct batadv_nc_packet * batadv_nc_path_search(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_node *in_nc_node, struct batadv_nc_node *out_nc_node, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *eth_dst) { struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, nc_path_key; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet_out = NULL; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet, *nc_packet_tmp; struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->nc.coding_hash; int idx; if (!hash) return NULL; /* Create almost path key */ batadv_nc_hash_key_gen(&nc_path_key, in_nc_node->addr, out_nc_node->addr); idx = batadv_nc_hash_choose(&nc_path_key, hash->size); /* Check for coding opportunities in this nc_path */ rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(nc_path, &hash->table[idx], hash_entry) { if (!batadv_compare_eth(nc_path->prev_hop, in_nc_node->addr)) continue; if (!batadv_compare_eth(nc_path->next_hop, out_nc_node->addr)) continue; spin_lock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); if (list_empty(&nc_path->packet_list)) { spin_unlock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); continue; } list_for_each_entry_safe(nc_packet, nc_packet_tmp, &nc_path->packet_list, list) { if (!batadv_nc_skb_coding_possible(nc_packet->skb, eth_dst, in_nc_node->addr)) continue; /* Coding opportunity is found! */ list_del(&nc_packet->list); nc_packet_out = nc_packet; break; } spin_unlock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return nc_packet_out; } /** * batadv_nc_skb_src_search() - Loops through the list of neighboring nodes of * the skb's sender (may be equal to the originator). * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @skb: data skb to forward * @eth_dst: next hop mac address of skb * @eth_src: source mac address of skb * @in_nc_node: pointer to skb next hop's neighbor nc node * * Return: an nc packet if a suitable coding packet was found, NULL otherwise. */ static struct batadv_nc_packet * batadv_nc_skb_src_search(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *eth_dst, u8 *eth_src, struct batadv_nc_node *in_nc_node) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; struct batadv_nc_node *out_nc_node; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet = NULL; orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, eth_src); if (!orig_node) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(out_nc_node, &orig_node->out_coding_list, list) { /* Check if the skb is decoded and if recoding is possible */ if (!batadv_nc_skb_coding_possible(skb, out_nc_node->addr, eth_src)) continue; /* Search for an opportunity in this nc_path */ nc_packet = batadv_nc_path_search(bat_priv, in_nc_node, out_nc_node, skb, eth_dst); if (nc_packet) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); return nc_packet; } /** * batadv_nc_skb_store_before_coding() - set the ethernet src and dst of the * unicast skb before it is stored for use in later decoding * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @skb: data skb to store * @eth_dst_new: new destination mac address of skb */ static void batadv_nc_skb_store_before_coding(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *eth_dst_new) { struct ethhdr *ethhdr; /* Copy skb header to change the mac header */ skb = pskb_copy_for_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return; /* Set the mac header as if we actually sent the packet uncoded */ ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_source, ethhdr->h_dest); ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_dest, eth_dst_new); /* Set data pointer to MAC header to mimic packets from our tx path */ skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); /* Add the packet to the decoding packet pool */ batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding(bat_priv, skb); /* batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding() clones the skb, so we must free * our ref */ consume_skb(skb); } /** * batadv_nc_skb_dst_search() - Loops through list of neighboring nodes to dst. * @skb: data skb to forward * @neigh_node: next hop to forward packet to * @ethhdr: pointer to the ethernet header inside the skb * * Loops through the list of neighboring nodes the next hop has a good * connection to (receives OGMs with a sufficient quality). We need to find a * neighbor of our next hop that potentially sent a packet which our next hop * also received (overheard) and has stored for later decoding. * * Return: true if the skb was consumed (encoded packet sent) or false otherwise */ static bool batadv_nc_skb_dst_search(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node, struct ethhdr *ethhdr) { struct net_device *netdev = neigh_node->if_incoming->soft_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(netdev); struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = neigh_node->orig_node; struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(nc_node, &orig_node->in_coding_list, list) { /* Search for coding opportunity with this in_nc_node */ nc_packet = batadv_nc_skb_src_search(bat_priv, skb, neigh_node->addr, ethhdr->h_source, nc_node); /* Opportunity was found, so stop searching */ if (nc_packet) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (!nc_packet) return false; /* Save packets for later decoding */ batadv_nc_skb_store_before_coding(bat_priv, skb, neigh_node->addr); batadv_nc_skb_store_before_coding(bat_priv, nc_packet->skb, nc_packet->neigh_node->addr); /* Code and send packets */ if (batadv_nc_code_packets(bat_priv, skb, ethhdr, nc_packet, neigh_node)) return true; /* out of mem ? Coding failed - we have to free the buffered packet * to avoid memleaks. The skb passed as argument will be dealt with * by the calling function. */ batadv_nc_send_packet(nc_packet); return false; } /** * batadv_nc_skb_add_to_path() - buffer skb for later encoding / decoding * @skb: skb to add to path * @nc_path: path to add skb to * @neigh_node: next hop to forward packet to * @packet_id: checksum to identify packet * * Return: true if the packet was buffered or false in case of an error. */ static bool batadv_nc_skb_add_to_path(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node, __be32 packet_id) { struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet; nc_packet = kzalloc(sizeof(*nc_packet), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nc_packet) return false; /* Initialize nc_packet */ nc_packet->timestamp = jiffies; nc_packet->packet_id = packet_id; nc_packet->skb = skb; nc_packet->neigh_node = neigh_node; nc_packet->nc_path = nc_path; /* Add coding packet to list */ spin_lock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); list_add_tail(&nc_packet->list, &nc_path->packet_list); spin_unlock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); return true; } /** * batadv_nc_skb_forward() - try to code a packet or add it to the coding packet * buffer * @skb: data skb to forward * @neigh_node: next hop to forward packet to * * Return: true if the skb was consumed (encoded packet sent) or false otherwise */ bool batadv_nc_skb_forward(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node) { const struct net_device *netdev = neigh_node->if_incoming->soft_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(netdev); struct batadv_unicast_packet *packet; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path; struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); __be32 packet_id; u8 *payload; /* Check if network coding is enabled */ if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->network_coding)) goto out; /* We only handle unicast packets */ payload = skb_network_header(skb); packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)payload; if (packet->packet_type != BATADV_UNICAST) goto out; /* Try to find a coding opportunity and send the skb if one is found */ if (batadv_nc_skb_dst_search(skb, neigh_node, ethhdr)) return true; /* Find or create a nc_path for this src-dst pair */ nc_path = batadv_nc_get_path(bat_priv, bat_priv->nc.coding_hash, ethhdr->h_source, neigh_node->addr); if (!nc_path) goto out; /* Add skb to nc_path */ packet_id = batadv_skb_crc32(skb, payload + sizeof(*packet)); if (!batadv_nc_skb_add_to_path(skb, nc_path, neigh_node, packet_id)) goto free_nc_path; /* Packet is consumed */ return true; free_nc_path: batadv_nc_path_put(nc_path); out: /* Packet is not consumed */ return false; } /** * batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding() - save a clone of the skb which can be * used when decoding coded packets * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @skb: data skb to store */ void batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct batadv_unicast_packet *packet; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path; struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); __be32 packet_id; u8 *payload; /* Check if network coding is enabled */ if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->network_coding)) goto out; /* Check for supported packet type */ payload = skb_network_header(skb); packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)payload; if (packet->packet_type != BATADV_UNICAST) goto out; /* Find existing nc_path or create a new */ nc_path = batadv_nc_get_path(bat_priv, bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash, ethhdr->h_source, ethhdr->h_dest); if (!nc_path) goto out; /* Clone skb and adjust skb->data to point at batman header */ skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto free_nc_path; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN))) goto free_skb; if (unlikely(!skb_pull_rcsum(skb, ETH_HLEN))) goto free_skb; /* Add skb to nc_path */ packet_id = batadv_skb_crc32(skb, payload + sizeof(*packet)); if (!batadv_nc_skb_add_to_path(skb, nc_path, NULL, packet_id)) goto free_skb; batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_BUFFER); return; free_skb: kfree_skb(skb); free_nc_path: batadv_nc_path_put(nc_path); out: return; } /** * batadv_nc_skb_store_sniffed_unicast() - check if a received unicast packet * should be saved in the decoding buffer and, if so, store it there * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @skb: unicast skb to store */ void batadv_nc_skb_store_sniffed_unicast(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest)) return; /* Set data pointer to MAC header to mimic packets from our tx path */ skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding(bat_priv, skb); } /** * batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet() - decode given skb using the decode data stored * in nc_packet * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @skb: unicast skb to decode * @nc_packet: decode data needed to decode the skb * * Return: pointer to decoded unicast packet if the packet was decoded or NULL * in case of an error. */ static struct batadv_unicast_packet * batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet) { const int h_size = sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet); const int h_diff = sizeof(struct batadv_coded_packet) - h_size; struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet; struct batadv_coded_packet coded_packet_tmp; struct ethhdr *ethhdr, ethhdr_tmp; u8 *orig_dest, ttl, ttvn; unsigned int coding_len; int err; /* Save headers temporarily */ memcpy(&coded_packet_tmp, skb->data, sizeof(coded_packet_tmp)); memcpy(&ethhdr_tmp, skb_mac_header(skb), sizeof(ethhdr_tmp)); if (skb_cow(skb, 0) < 0) return NULL; if (unlikely(!skb_pull_rcsum(skb, h_diff))) return NULL; /* Data points to batman header, so set mac header 14 bytes before * and network to data */ skb_set_mac_header(skb, -ETH_HLEN); skb_reset_network_header(skb); /* Reconstruct original mac header */ ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); *ethhdr = ethhdr_tmp; /* Select the correct unicast header information based on the location * of our mac address in the coded_packet header */ if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, coded_packet_tmp.second_dest)) { /* If we are the second destination the packet was overheard, * so the Ethernet address must be copied to h_dest and * pkt_type changed from PACKET_OTHERHOST to PACKET_HOST */ ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_dest, coded_packet_tmp.second_dest); skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; orig_dest = coded_packet_tmp.second_orig_dest; ttl = coded_packet_tmp.second_ttl; ttvn = coded_packet_tmp.second_ttvn; } else { orig_dest = coded_packet_tmp.first_orig_dest; ttl = coded_packet_tmp.ttl; ttvn = coded_packet_tmp.first_ttvn; } coding_len = ntohs(coded_packet_tmp.coded_len); if (coding_len > skb->len) return NULL; /* Here the magic is reversed: * extract the missing packet from the received coded packet */ batadv_nc_memxor(skb->data + h_size, nc_packet->skb->data + h_size, coding_len); /* Resize decoded skb if decoded with larger packet */ if (nc_packet->skb->len > coding_len + h_size) { err = pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, coding_len + h_size); if (err) return NULL; } /* Create decoded unicast packet */ unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data; unicast_packet->packet_type = BATADV_UNICAST; unicast_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION; unicast_packet->ttl = ttl; ether_addr_copy(unicast_packet->dest, orig_dest); unicast_packet->ttvn = ttvn; batadv_nc_packet_free(nc_packet, false); return unicast_packet; } /** * batadv_nc_find_decoding_packet() - search through buffered decoding data to * find the data needed to decode the coded packet * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @ethhdr: pointer to the ethernet header inside the coded packet * @coded: coded packet we try to find decode data for * * Return: pointer to nc packet if the needed data was found or NULL otherwise. */ static struct batadv_nc_packet * batadv_nc_find_decoding_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct ethhdr *ethhdr, struct batadv_coded_packet *coded) { struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash; struct batadv_nc_packet *tmp_nc_packet, *nc_packet = NULL; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, nc_path_key; u8 *dest, *source; __be32 packet_id; int index; if (!hash) return NULL; /* Select the correct packet id based on the location of our mac-addr */ dest = ethhdr->h_source; if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, coded->second_dest)) { source = coded->second_source; packet_id = coded->second_crc; } else { source = coded->first_source; packet_id = coded->first_crc; } batadv_nc_hash_key_gen(&nc_path_key, source, dest); index = batadv_nc_hash_choose(&nc_path_key, hash->size); /* Search for matching coding path */ rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(nc_path, &hash->table[index], hash_entry) { /* Find matching nc_packet */ spin_lock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_nc_packet, &nc_path->packet_list, list) { if (packet_id == tmp_nc_packet->packet_id) { list_del(&tmp_nc_packet->list); nc_packet = tmp_nc_packet; break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); if (nc_packet) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (!nc_packet) batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_NC, bat_priv, "No decoding packet found for %u\n", packet_id); return nc_packet; } /** * batadv_nc_recv_coded_packet() - try to decode coded packet and enqueue the * resulting unicast packet * @skb: incoming coded packet * @recv_if: pointer to interface this packet was received on * * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS if the packet has been consumed or NET_RX_DROP * otherwise. */ static int batadv_nc_recv_coded_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface); struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet; struct batadv_coded_packet *coded_packet; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet; struct ethhdr *ethhdr; int hdr_size = sizeof(*coded_packet); /* Check if network coding is enabled */ if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->network_coding)) goto free_skb; /* Make sure we can access (and remove) header */ if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size))) goto free_skb; coded_packet = (struct batadv_coded_packet *)skb->data; ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); /* Verify frame is destined for us */ if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest) && !batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, coded_packet->second_dest)) goto free_skb; /* Update stat counter */ if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, coded_packet->second_dest)) batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_SNIFFED); nc_packet = batadv_nc_find_decoding_packet(bat_priv, ethhdr, coded_packet); if (!nc_packet) { batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_DECODE_FAILED); goto free_skb; } /* Make skb's linear, because decoding accesses the entire buffer */ if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0) goto free_nc_packet; if (skb_linearize(nc_packet->skb) < 0) goto free_nc_packet; /* Decode the packet */ unicast_packet = batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet(bat_priv, skb, nc_packet); if (!unicast_packet) { batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_DECODE_FAILED); goto free_nc_packet; } /* Mark packet as decoded to do correct recoding when forwarding */ BATADV_SKB_CB(skb)->decoded = true; batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_DECODE); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_DECODE_BYTES, skb->len + ETH_HLEN); return batadv_recv_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if); free_nc_packet: batadv_nc_packet_free(nc_packet, true); free_skb: kfree_skb(skb); return NET_RX_DROP; } /** * batadv_nc_mesh_free() - clean up network coding memory * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information */ void batadv_nc_mesh_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_NC, 1); batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_NC, 1); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bat_priv->nc.work); batadv_nc_purge_paths(bat_priv, bat_priv->nc.coding_hash, NULL); batadv_hash_destroy(bat_priv->nc.coding_hash); batadv_nc_purge_paths(bat_priv, bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash, NULL); batadv_hash_destroy(bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash); }
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3663 3664 3665 3666 3667 3668 3669 3670 3671 3672 3673 3674 3675 3676 3677 3678 3679 3680 3681 3682 3683 3684 3685 3686 3687 3688 3689 3690 3691 3692 3693 3694 3695 3696 3697 3698 3699 3700 3701 3702 3703 3704 3705 3706 3707 3708 3709 3710 3711 3712 3713 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/lib/vsprintf.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ /* vsprintf.c -- Lars Wirzenius & Linus Torvalds. */ /* * Wirzenius wrote this portably, Torvalds fucked it up :-) */ /* * Fri Jul 13 2001 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com> * - changed to provide snprintf and vsnprintf functions * So Feb 1 16:51:32 CET 2004 Juergen Quade <quade@hsnr.de> * - scnprintf and vscnprintf */ #include <linux/stdarg.h> #include <linux/build_bug.h> #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/clk-provider.h> #include <linux/errname.h> #include <linux/module.h> /* for KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/dcache.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/rtc.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/uuid.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <linux/siphash.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/property.h> #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK #include <linux/blkdev.h> #endif #include "../mm/internal.h" /* For the trace_print_flags arrays */ #include <asm/page.h> /* for PAGE_SIZE */ #include <asm/byteorder.h> /* cpu_to_le16 */ #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include "kstrtox.h" /* Disable pointer hashing if requested */ bool no_hash_pointers __ro_after_init; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(no_hash_pointers); static noinline unsigned long long simple_strntoull(const char *startp, size_t max_chars, char **endp, unsigned int base) { const char *cp; unsigned long long result = 0ULL; size_t prefix_chars; unsigned int rv; cp = _parse_integer_fixup_radix(startp, &base); prefix_chars = cp - startp; if (prefix_chars < max_chars) { rv = _parse_integer_limit(cp, base, &result, max_chars - prefix_chars); /* FIXME */ cp += (rv & ~KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW); } else { /* Field too short for prefix + digit, skip over without converting */ cp = startp + max_chars; } if (endp) *endp = (char *)cp; return result; } /** * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoull instead. */ noinline unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { return simple_strntoull(cp, INT_MAX, endp, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoull); /** * simple_strtoul - convert a string to an unsigned long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoul instead. */ unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { return simple_strtoull(cp, endp, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoul); /** * simple_strtol - convert a string to a signed long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtol instead. */ long simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { if (*cp == '-') return -simple_strtoul(cp + 1, endp, base); return simple_strtoul(cp, endp, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtol); static long long simple_strntoll(const char *cp, size_t max_chars, char **endp, unsigned int base) { /* * simple_strntoull() safely handles receiving max_chars==0 in the * case cp[0] == '-' && max_chars == 1. * If max_chars == 0 we can drop through and pass it to simple_strntoull() * and the content of *cp is irrelevant. */ if (*cp == '-' && max_chars > 0) return -simple_strntoull(cp + 1, max_chars - 1, endp, base); return simple_strntoull(cp, max_chars, endp, base); } /** * simple_strtoll - convert a string to a signed long long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoll instead. */ long long simple_strtoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { return simple_strntoll(cp, INT_MAX, endp, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoll); static noinline_for_stack int skip_atoi(const char **s) { int i = 0; do { i = i*10 + *((*s)++) - '0'; } while (isdigit(**s)); return i; } /* * Decimal conversion is by far the most typical, and is used for * /proc and /sys data. This directly impacts e.g. top performance * with many processes running. We optimize it for speed by emitting * two characters at a time, using a 200 byte lookup table. This * roughly halves the number of multiplications compared to computing * the digits one at a time. Implementation strongly inspired by the * previous version, which in turn used ideas described at * <http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/divide.html> (with permission * from the author, Douglas W. Jones). * * It turns out there is precisely one 26 bit fixed-point * approximation a of 64/100 for which x/100 == (x * (u64)a) >> 32 * holds for all x in [0, 10^8-1], namely a = 0x28f5c29. The actual * range happens to be somewhat larger (x <= 1073741898), but that's * irrelevant for our purpose. * * For dividing a number in the range [10^4, 10^6-1] by 100, we still * need a 32x32->64 bit multiply, so we simply use the same constant. * * For dividing a number in the range [100, 10^4-1] by 100, there are * several options. The simplest is (x * 0x147b) >> 19, which is valid * for all x <= 43698. */ static const u16 decpair[100] = { #define _(x) (__force u16) cpu_to_le16(((x % 10) | ((x / 10) << 8)) + 0x3030) _( 0), _( 1), _( 2), _( 3), _( 4), _( 5), _( 6), _( 7), _( 8), _( 9), _(10), _(11), _(12), _(13), _(14), _(15), _(16), _(17), _(18), _(19), _(20), _(21), _(22), _(23), _(24), _(25), _(26), _(27), _(28), _(29), _(30), _(31), _(32), _(33), _(34), _(35), _(36), _(37), _(38), _(39), _(40), _(41), _(42), _(43), _(44), _(45), _(46), _(47), _(48), _(49), _(50), _(51), _(52), _(53), _(54), _(55), _(56), _(57), _(58), _(59), _(60), _(61), _(62), _(63), _(64), _(65), _(66), _(67), _(68), _(69), _(70), _(71), _(72), _(73), _(74), _(75), _(76), _(77), _(78), _(79), _(80), _(81), _(82), _(83), _(84), _(85), _(86), _(87), _(88), _(89), _(90), _(91), _(92), _(93), _(94), _(95), _(96), _(97), _(98), _(99), #undef _ }; /* * This will print a single '0' even if r == 0, since we would * immediately jump to out_r where two 0s would be written but only * one of them accounted for in buf. This is needed by ip4_string * below. All other callers pass a non-zero value of r. */ static noinline_for_stack char *put_dec_trunc8(char *buf, unsigned r) { unsigned q; /* 1 <= r < 10^8 */ if (r < 100) goto out_r; /* 100 <= r < 10^8 */ q = (r * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 1 <= q < 10^6 */ if (q < 100) goto out_q; /* 100 <= q < 10^6 */ r = (q * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q - 100*r]; buf += 2; /* 1 <= r < 10^4 */ if (r < 100) goto out_r; /* 100 <= r < 10^4 */ q = (r * 0x147b) >> 19; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; out_q: /* 1 <= q < 100 */ r = q; out_r: /* 1 <= r < 100 */ *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r]; buf += r < 10 ? 1 : 2; return buf; } #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 && BITS_PER_LONG_LONG == 64 static noinline_for_stack char *put_dec_full8(char *buf, unsigned r) { unsigned q; /* 0 <= r < 10^8 */ q = (r * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= q < 10^6 */ r = (q * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q - 100*r]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= r < 10^4 */ q = (r * 0x147b) >> 19; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= q < 100 */ *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q]; buf += 2; return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *put_dec(char *buf, unsigned long long n) { if (n >= 100*1000*1000) buf = put_dec_full8(buf, do_div(n, 100*1000*1000)); /* 1 <= n <= 1.6e11 */ if (n >= 100*1000*1000) buf = put_dec_full8(buf, do_div(n, 100*1000*1000)); /* 1 <= n < 1e8 */ return put_dec_trunc8(buf, n); } #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && BITS_PER_LONG_LONG == 64 static void put_dec_full4(char *buf, unsigned r) { unsigned q; /* 0 <= r < 10^4 */ q = (r * 0x147b) >> 19; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= q < 100 */ *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q]; } /* * Call put_dec_full4 on x % 10000, return x / 10000. * The approximation x/10000 == (x * 0x346DC5D7) >> 43 * holds for all x < 1,128,869,999. The largest value this * helper will ever be asked to convert is 1,125,520,955. * (second call in the put_dec code, assuming n is all-ones). */ static noinline_for_stack unsigned put_dec_helper4(char *buf, unsigned x) { uint32_t q = (x * (uint64_t)0x346DC5D7) >> 43; put_dec_full4(buf, x - q * 10000); return q; } /* Based on code by Douglas W. Jones found at * <http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/decimal.html#sixtyfour> * (with permission from the author). * Performs no 64-bit division and hence should be fast on 32-bit machines. */ static char *put_dec(char *buf, unsigned long long n) { uint32_t d3, d2, d1, q, h; if (n < 100*1000*1000) return put_dec_trunc8(buf, n); d1 = ((uint32_t)n >> 16); /* implicit "& 0xffff" */ h = (n >> 32); d2 = (h ) & 0xffff; d3 = (h >> 16); /* implicit "& 0xffff" */ /* n = 2^48 d3 + 2^32 d2 + 2^16 d1 + d0 = 281_4749_7671_0656 d3 + 42_9496_7296 d2 + 6_5536 d1 + d0 */ q = 656 * d3 + 7296 * d2 + 5536 * d1 + ((uint32_t)n & 0xffff); q = put_dec_helper4(buf, q); q += 7671 * d3 + 9496 * d2 + 6 * d1; q = put_dec_helper4(buf+4, q); q += 4749 * d3 + 42 * d2; q = put_dec_helper4(buf+8, q); q += 281 * d3; buf += 12; if (q) buf = put_dec_trunc8(buf, q); else while (buf[-1] == '0') --buf; return buf; } #endif /* * Convert passed number to decimal string. * Returns the length of string. On buffer overflow, returns 0. * * If speed is not important, use snprintf(). It's easy to read the code. */ int num_to_str(char *buf, int size, unsigned long long num, unsigned int width) { /* put_dec requires 2-byte alignment of the buffer. */ char tmp[sizeof(num) * 3] __aligned(2); int idx, len; /* put_dec() may work incorrectly for num = 0 (generate "", not "0") */ if (num <= 9) { tmp[0] = '0' + num; len = 1; } else { len = put_dec(tmp, num) - tmp; } if (len > size || width > size) return 0; if (width > len) { width = width - len; for (idx = 0; idx < width; idx++) buf[idx] = ' '; } else { width = 0; } for (idx = 0; idx < len; ++idx) buf[idx + width] = tmp[len - idx - 1]; return len + width; } #define SIGN 1 /* unsigned/signed, must be 1 */ #define LEFT 2 /* left justified */ #define PLUS 4 /* show plus */ #define SPACE 8 /* space if plus */ #define ZEROPAD 16 /* pad with zero, must be 16 == '0' - ' ' */ #define SMALL 32 /* use lowercase in hex (must be 32 == 0x20) */ #define SPECIAL 64 /* prefix hex with "0x", octal with "0" */ static_assert(ZEROPAD == ('0' - ' ')); static_assert(SMALL == ' '); enum format_type { FORMAT_TYPE_NONE, /* Just a string part */ FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH, FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION, FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR, FORMAT_TYPE_STR, FORMAT_TYPE_PTR, FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR, FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID, FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG, FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG, FORMAT_TYPE_LONG, FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE, FORMAT_TYPE_BYTE, FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT, FORMAT_TYPE_SHORT, FORMAT_TYPE_UINT, FORMAT_TYPE_INT, FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T, FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF }; struct printf_spec { unsigned int type:8; /* format_type enum */ signed int field_width:24; /* width of output field */ unsigned int flags:8; /* flags to number() */ unsigned int base:8; /* number base, 8, 10 or 16 only */ signed int precision:16; /* # of digits/chars */ } __packed; static_assert(sizeof(struct printf_spec) == 8); #define FIELD_WIDTH_MAX ((1 << 23) - 1) #define PRECISION_MAX ((1 << 15) - 1) static noinline_for_stack char *number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num, struct printf_spec spec) { /* put_dec requires 2-byte alignment of the buffer. */ char tmp[3 * sizeof(num)] __aligned(2); char sign; char locase; int need_pfx = ((spec.flags & SPECIAL) && spec.base != 10); int i; bool is_zero = num == 0LL; int field_width = spec.field_width; int precision = spec.precision; /* locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase' * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters */ locase = (spec.flags & SMALL); if (spec.flags & LEFT) spec.flags &= ~ZEROPAD; sign = 0; if (spec.flags & SIGN) { if ((signed long long)num < 0) { sign = '-'; num = -(signed long long)num; field_width--; } else if (spec.flags & PLUS) { sign = '+'; field_width--; } else if (spec.flags & SPACE) { sign = ' '; field_width--; } } if (need_pfx) { if (spec.base == 16) field_width -= 2; else if (!is_zero) field_width--; } /* generate full string in tmp[], in reverse order */ i = 0; if (num < spec.base) tmp[i++] = hex_asc_upper[num] | locase; else if (spec.base != 10) { /* 8 or 16 */ int mask = spec.base - 1; int shift = 3; if (spec.base == 16) shift = 4; do { tmp[i++] = (hex_asc_upper[((unsigned char)num) & mask] | locase); num >>= shift; } while (num); } else { /* base 10 */ i = put_dec(tmp, num) - tmp; } /* printing 100 using %2d gives "100", not "00" */ if (i > precision) precision = i; /* leading space padding */ field_width -= precision; if (!(spec.flags & (ZEROPAD | LEFT))) { while (--field_width >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } } /* sign */ if (sign) { if (buf < end) *buf = sign; ++buf; } /* "0x" / "0" prefix */ if (need_pfx) { if (spec.base == 16 || !is_zero) { if (buf < end) *buf = '0'; ++buf; } if (spec.base == 16) { if (buf < end) *buf = ('X' | locase); ++buf; } } /* zero or space padding */ if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { char c = ' ' + (spec.flags & ZEROPAD); while (--field_width >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = c; ++buf; } } /* hmm even more zero padding? */ while (i <= --precision) { if (buf < end) *buf = '0'; ++buf; } /* actual digits of result */ while (--i >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = tmp[i]; ++buf; } /* trailing space padding */ while (--field_width >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *special_hex_number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num, int size) { struct printf_spec spec; spec.type = FORMAT_TYPE_PTR; spec.field_width = 2 + 2 * size; /* 0x + hex */ spec.flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD; spec.base = 16; spec.precision = -1; return number(buf, end, num, spec); } static void move_right(char *buf, char *end, unsigned len, unsigned spaces) { size_t size; if (buf >= end) /* nowhere to put anything */ return; size = end - buf; if (size <= spaces) { memset(buf, ' ', size); return; } if (len) { if (len > size - spaces) len = size - spaces; memmove(buf + spaces, buf, len); } memset(buf, ' ', spaces); } /* * Handle field width padding for a string. * @buf: current buffer position * @n: length of string * @end: end of output buffer * @spec: for field width and flags * Returns: new buffer position after padding. */ static noinline_for_stack char *widen_string(char *buf, int n, char *end, struct printf_spec spec) { unsigned spaces; if (likely(n >= spec.field_width)) return buf; /* we want to pad the sucker */ spaces = spec.field_width - n; if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { move_right(buf - n, end, n, spaces); return buf + spaces; } while (spaces--) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } return buf; } /* Handle string from a well known address. */ static char *string_nocheck(char *buf, char *end, const char *s, struct printf_spec spec) { int len = 0; int lim = spec.precision; while (lim--) { char c = *s++; if (!c) break; if (buf < end) *buf = c; ++buf; ++len; } return widen_string(buf, len, end, spec); } static char *err_ptr(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { int err = PTR_ERR(ptr); const char *sym = errname(err); if (sym) return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); /* * Somebody passed ERR_PTR(-1234) or some other non-existing * Efoo - or perhaps CONFIG_SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME=n. Fall back to * printing it as its decimal representation. */ spec.flags |= SIGN; spec.base = 10; return number(buf, end, err, spec); } /* Be careful: error messages must fit into the given buffer. */ static char *error_string(char *buf, char *end, const char *s, struct printf_spec spec) { /* * Hard limit to avoid a completely insane messages. It actually * works pretty well because most error messages are in * the many pointer format modifiers. */ if (spec.precision == -1) spec.precision = 2 * sizeof(void *); return string_nocheck(buf, end, s, spec); } /* * Do not call any complex external code here. Nested printk()/vsprintf() * might cause infinite loops. Failures might break printk() and would * be hard to debug. */ static const char *check_pointer_msg(const void *ptr) { if (!ptr) return "(null)"; if ((unsigned long)ptr < PAGE_SIZE || IS_ERR_VALUE(ptr)) return "(efault)"; return NULL; } static int check_pointer(char **buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { const char *err_msg; err_msg = check_pointer_msg(ptr); if (err_msg) { *buf = error_string(*buf, end, err_msg, spec); return -EFAULT; } return 0; } static noinline_for_stack char *string(char *buf, char *end, const char *s, struct printf_spec spec) { if (check_pointer(&buf, end, s, spec)) return buf; return string_nocheck(buf, end, s, spec); } static char *pointer_string(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { spec.base = 16; spec.flags |= SMALL; if (spec.field_width == -1) { spec.field_width = 2 * sizeof(ptr); spec.flags |= ZEROPAD; } return number(buf, end, (unsigned long int)ptr, spec); } /* Make pointers available for printing early in the boot sequence. */ static int debug_boot_weak_hash __ro_after_init; static int __init debug_boot_weak_hash_enable(char *str) { debug_boot_weak_hash = 1; pr_info("debug_boot_weak_hash enabled\n"); return 0; } early_param("debug_boot_weak_hash", debug_boot_weak_hash_enable); static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(not_filled_random_ptr_key); static siphash_key_t ptr_key __read_mostly; static void enable_ptr_key_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { get_random_bytes(&ptr_key, sizeof(ptr_key)); /* Needs to run from preemptible context */ static_branch_disable(&not_filled_random_ptr_key); } static DECLARE_WORK(enable_ptr_key_work, enable_ptr_key_workfn); static int fill_random_ptr_key(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) { /* This may be in an interrupt handler. */ queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &enable_ptr_key_work); return 0; } static struct notifier_block random_ready = { .notifier_call = fill_random_ptr_key }; static int __init initialize_ptr_random(void) { int key_size = sizeof(ptr_key); int ret; /* Use hw RNG if available. */ if (get_random_bytes_arch(&ptr_key, key_size) == key_size) { static_branch_disable(&not_filled_random_ptr_key); return 0; } ret = register_random_ready_notifier(&random_ready); if (!ret) { return 0; } else if (ret == -EALREADY) { /* This is in preemptible context */ enable_ptr_key_workfn(&enable_ptr_key_work); return 0; } return ret; } early_initcall(initialize_ptr_random); /* Maps a pointer to a 32 bit unique identifier. */ static inline int __ptr_to_hashval(const void *ptr, unsigned long *hashval_out) { unsigned long hashval; if (static_branch_unlikely(&not_filled_random_ptr_key)) return -EAGAIN; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT hashval = (unsigned long)siphash_1u64((u64)ptr, &ptr_key); /* * Mask off the first 32 bits, this makes explicit that we have * modified the address (and 32 bits is plenty for a unique ID). */ hashval = hashval & 0xffffffff; #else hashval = (unsigned long)siphash_1u32((u32)ptr, &ptr_key); #endif *hashval_out = hashval; return 0; } int ptr_to_hashval(const void *ptr, unsigned long *hashval_out) { return __ptr_to_hashval(ptr, hashval_out); } static char *ptr_to_id(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { const char *str = sizeof(ptr) == 8 ? "(____ptrval____)" : "(ptrval)"; unsigned long hashval; int ret; /* * Print the real pointer value for NULL and error pointers, * as they are not actual addresses. */ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ptr)) return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); /* When debugging early boot use non-cryptographically secure hash. */ if (unlikely(debug_boot_weak_hash)) { hashval = hash_long((unsigned long)ptr, 32); return pointer_string(buf, end, (const void *)hashval, spec); } ret = __ptr_to_hashval(ptr, &hashval); if (ret) { spec.field_width = 2 * sizeof(ptr); /* string length must be less than default_width */ return error_string(buf, end, str, spec); } return pointer_string(buf, end, (const void *)hashval, spec); } static char *default_pointer(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { /* * default is to _not_ leak addresses, so hash before printing, * unless no_hash_pointers is specified on the command line. */ if (unlikely(no_hash_pointers)) return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); return ptr_to_id(buf, end, ptr, spec); } int kptr_restrict __read_mostly; static noinline_for_stack char *restricted_pointer(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { switch (kptr_restrict) { case 0: /* Handle as %p, hash and do _not_ leak addresses. */ return default_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 1: { const struct cred *cred; /* * kptr_restrict==1 cannot be used in IRQ context * because its test for CAP_SYSLOG would be meaningless. */ if (in_irq() || in_serving_softirq() || in_nmi()) { if (spec.field_width == -1) spec.field_width = 2 * sizeof(ptr); return error_string(buf, end, "pK-error", spec); } /* * Only print the real pointer value if the current * process has CAP_SYSLOG and is running with the * same credentials it started with. This is because * access to files is checked at open() time, but %pK * checks permission at read() time. We don't want to * leak pointer values if a binary opens a file using * %pK and then elevates privileges before reading it. */ cred = current_cred(); if (!has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SYSLOG) || !uid_eq(cred->euid, cred->uid) || !gid_eq(cred->egid, cred->gid)) ptr = NULL; break; } case 2: default: /* Always print 0's for %pK */ ptr = NULL; break; } return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *dentry_name(char *buf, char *end, const struct dentry *d, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { const char *array[4], *s; const struct dentry *p; int depth; int i, n; switch (fmt[1]) { case '2': case '3': case '4': depth = fmt[1] - '0'; break; default: depth = 1; } rcu_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < depth; i++, d = p) { if (check_pointer(&buf, end, d, spec)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return buf; } p = READ_ONCE(d->d_parent); array[i] = READ_ONCE(d->d_name.name); if (p == d) { if (i) array[i] = ""; i++; break; } } s = array[--i]; for (n = 0; n != spec.precision; n++, buf++) { char c = *s++; if (!c) { if (!i) break; c = '/'; s = array[--i]; } if (buf < end) *buf = c; } rcu_read_unlock(); return widen_string(buf, n, end, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *file_dentry_name(char *buf, char *end, const struct file *f, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { if (check_pointer(&buf, end, f, spec)) return buf; return dentry_name(buf, end, f->f_path.dentry, spec, fmt); } #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK static noinline_for_stack char *bdev_name(char *buf, char *end, struct block_device *bdev, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { struct gendisk *hd; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, bdev, spec)) return buf; hd = bdev->bd_disk; buf = string(buf, end, hd->disk_name, spec); if (bdev->bd_partno) { if (isdigit(hd->disk_name[strlen(hd->disk_name)-1])) { if (buf < end) *buf = 'p'; buf++; } buf = number(buf, end, bdev->bd_partno, spec); } return buf; } #endif static noinline_for_stack char *symbol_string(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long value; #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS char sym[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN]; #endif if (fmt[1] == 'R') ptr = __builtin_extract_return_addr(ptr); value = (unsigned long)ptr; #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS if (*fmt == 'B' && fmt[1] == 'b') sprint_backtrace_build_id(sym, value); else if (*fmt == 'B') sprint_backtrace(sym, value); else if (*fmt == 'S' && (fmt[1] == 'b' || (fmt[1] == 'R' && fmt[2] == 'b'))) sprint_symbol_build_id(sym, value); else if (*fmt != 's') sprint_symbol(sym, value); else sprint_symbol_no_offset(sym, value); return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); #else return special_hex_number(buf, end, value, sizeof(void *)); #endif } static const struct printf_spec default_str_spec = { .field_width = -1, .precision = -1, }; static const struct printf_spec default_flag_spec = { .base = 16, .precision = -1, .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL, }; static const struct printf_spec default_dec_spec = { .base = 10, .precision = -1, }; static const struct printf_spec default_dec02_spec = { .base = 10, .field_width = 2, .precision = -1, .flags = ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec default_dec04_spec = { .base = 10, .field_width = 4, .precision = -1, .flags = ZEROPAD, }; static noinline_for_stack char *resource_string(char *buf, char *end, struct resource *res, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { #ifndef IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE #define IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE 6 #endif #ifndef MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE #define MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE 10 #endif static const struct printf_spec io_spec = { .base = 16, .field_width = IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE, .precision = -1, .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec mem_spec = { .base = 16, .field_width = MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE, .precision = -1, .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec bus_spec = { .base = 16, .field_width = 2, .precision = -1, .flags = SMALL | ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec str_spec = { .field_width = -1, .precision = 10, .flags = LEFT, }; /* 32-bit res (sizeof==4): 10 chars in dec, 10 in hex ("0x" + 8) * 64-bit res (sizeof==8): 20 chars in dec, 18 in hex ("0x" + 16) */ #define RSRC_BUF_SIZE ((2 * sizeof(resource_size_t)) + 4) #define FLAG_BUF_SIZE (2 * sizeof(res->flags)) #define DECODED_BUF_SIZE sizeof("[mem - 64bit pref window disabled]") #define RAW_BUF_SIZE sizeof("[mem - flags 0x]") char sym[max(2*RSRC_BUF_SIZE + DECODED_BUF_SIZE, 2*RSRC_BUF_SIZE + FLAG_BUF_SIZE + RAW_BUF_SIZE)]; char *p = sym, *pend = sym + sizeof(sym); int decode = (fmt[0] == 'R') ? 1 : 0; const struct printf_spec *specp; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, res, spec)) return buf; *p++ = '['; if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "io ", str_spec); specp = &io_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "mem ", str_spec); specp = &mem_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "irq ", str_spec); specp = &default_dec_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "dma ", str_spec); specp = &default_dec_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUS) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "bus ", str_spec); specp = &bus_spec; } else { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "??? ", str_spec); specp = &mem_spec; decode = 0; } if (decode && res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "size ", str_spec); p = number(p, pend, resource_size(res), *specp); } else { p = number(p, pend, res->start, *specp); if (res->start != res->end) { *p++ = '-'; p = number(p, pend, res->end, *specp); } } if (decode) { if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " 64bit", str_spec); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " pref", str_spec); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_WINDOW) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " window", str_spec); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " disabled", str_spec); } else { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " flags ", str_spec); p = number(p, pend, res->flags, default_flag_spec); } *p++ = ']'; *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *hex_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { int i, len = 1; /* if we pass '%ph[CDN]', field width remains negative value, fallback to the default */ char separator; if (spec.field_width == 0) /* nothing to print */ return buf; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'C': separator = ':'; break; case 'D': separator = '-'; break; case 'N': separator = 0; break; default: separator = ' '; break; } if (spec.field_width > 0) len = min_t(int, spec.field_width, 64); for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { if (buf < end) *buf = hex_asc_hi(addr[i]); ++buf; if (buf < end) *buf = hex_asc_lo(addr[i]); ++buf; if (separator && i != len - 1) { if (buf < end) *buf = separator; ++buf; } } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *bitmap_string(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long *bitmap, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { const int CHUNKSZ = 32; int nr_bits = max_t(int, spec.field_width, 0); int i, chunksz; bool first = true; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, bitmap, spec)) return buf; /* reused to print numbers */ spec = (struct printf_spec){ .flags = SMALL | ZEROPAD, .base = 16 }; chunksz = nr_bits & (CHUNKSZ - 1); if (chunksz == 0) chunksz = CHUNKSZ; i = ALIGN(nr_bits, CHUNKSZ) - CHUNKSZ; for (; i >= 0; i -= CHUNKSZ) { u32 chunkmask, val; int word, bit; chunkmask = ((1ULL << chunksz) - 1); word = i / BITS_PER_LONG; bit = i % BITS_PER_LONG; val = (bitmap[word] >> bit) & chunkmask; if (!first) { if (buf < end) *buf = ','; buf++; } first = false; spec.field_width = DIV_ROUND_UP(chunksz, 4); buf = number(buf, end, val, spec); chunksz = CHUNKSZ; } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *bitmap_list_string(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long *bitmap, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { int nr_bits = max_t(int, spec.field_width, 0); /* current bit is 'cur', most recently seen range is [rbot, rtop] */ int cur, rbot, rtop; bool first = true; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, bitmap, spec)) return buf; rbot = cur = find_first_bit(bitmap, nr_bits); while (cur < nr_bits) { rtop = cur; cur = find_next_bit(bitmap, nr_bits, cur + 1); if (cur < nr_bits && cur <= rtop + 1) continue; if (!first) { if (buf < end) *buf = ','; buf++; } first = false; buf = number(buf, end, rbot, default_dec_spec); if (rbot < rtop) { if (buf < end) *buf = '-'; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, rtop, default_dec_spec); } rbot = cur; } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *mac_address_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char mac_addr[sizeof("xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx")]; char *p = mac_addr; int i; char separator; bool reversed = false; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'F': separator = '-'; break; case 'R': reversed = true; fallthrough; default: separator = ':'; break; } for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { if (reversed) p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[5 - i]); else p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[i]); if (fmt[0] == 'M' && i != 5) *p++ = separator; } *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, mac_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip4_string(char *p, const u8 *addr, const char *fmt) { int i; bool leading_zeros = (fmt[0] == 'i'); int index; int step; switch (fmt[2]) { case 'h': #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN index = 0; step = 1; #else index = 3; step = -1; #endif break; case 'l': index = 3; step = -1; break; case 'n': case 'b': default: index = 0; step = 1; break; } for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { char temp[4] __aligned(2); /* hold each IP quad in reverse order */ int digits = put_dec_trunc8(temp, addr[index]) - temp; if (leading_zeros) { if (digits < 3) *p++ = '0'; if (digits < 2) *p++ = '0'; } /* reverse the digits in the quad */ while (digits--) *p++ = temp[digits]; if (i < 3) *p++ = '.'; index += step; } *p = '\0'; return p; } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_compressed_string(char *p, const char *addr) { int i, j, range; unsigned char zerolength[8]; int longest = 1; int colonpos = -1; u16 word; u8 hi, lo; bool needcolon = false; bool useIPv4; struct in6_addr in6; memcpy(&in6, addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); useIPv4 = ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&in6) || ipv6_addr_is_isatap(&in6); memset(zerolength, 0, sizeof(zerolength)); if (useIPv4) range = 6; else range = 8; /* find position of longest 0 run */ for (i = 0; i < range; i++) { for (j = i; j < range; j++) { if (in6.s6_addr16[j] != 0) break; zerolength[i]++; } } for (i = 0; i < range; i++) { if (zerolength[i] > longest) { longest = zerolength[i]; colonpos = i; } } if (longest == 1) /* don't compress a single 0 */ colonpos = -1; /* emit address */ for (i = 0; i < range; i++) { if (i == colonpos) { if (needcolon || i == 0) *p++ = ':'; *p++ = ':'; needcolon = false; i += longest - 1; continue; } if (needcolon) { *p++ = ':'; needcolon = false; } /* hex u16 without leading 0s */ word = ntohs(in6.s6_addr16[i]); hi = word >> 8; lo = word & 0xff; if (hi) { if (hi > 0x0f) p = hex_byte_pack(p, hi); else *p++ = hex_asc_lo(hi); p = hex_byte_pack(p, lo); } else if (lo > 0x0f) p = hex_byte_pack(p, lo); else *p++ = hex_asc_lo(lo); needcolon = true; } if (useIPv4) { if (needcolon) *p++ = ':'; p = ip4_string(p, &in6.s6_addr[12], "I4"); } *p = '\0'; return p; } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_string(char *p, const char *addr, const char *fmt) { int i; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { p = hex_byte_pack(p, *addr++); p = hex_byte_pack(p, *addr++); if (fmt[0] == 'I' && i != 7) *p++ = ':'; } *p = '\0'; return p; } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char ip6_addr[sizeof("xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:255.255.255.255")]; if (fmt[0] == 'I' && fmt[2] == 'c') ip6_compressed_string(ip6_addr, addr); else ip6_string(ip6_addr, addr, fmt); return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip6_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip4_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char ip4_addr[sizeof("255.255.255.255")]; ip4_string(ip4_addr, addr, fmt); return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip4_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_addr_string_sa(char *buf, char *end, const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool have_p = false, have_s = false, have_f = false, have_c = false; char ip6_addr[sizeof("[xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:255.255.255.255]") + sizeof(":12345") + sizeof("/123456789") + sizeof("%1234567890")]; char *p = ip6_addr, *pend = ip6_addr + sizeof(ip6_addr); const u8 *addr = (const u8 *) &sa->sin6_addr; char fmt6[2] = { fmt[0], '6' }; u8 off = 0; fmt++; while (isalpha(*++fmt)) { switch (*fmt) { case 'p': have_p = true; break; case 'f': have_f = true; break; case 's': have_s = true; break; case 'c': have_c = true; break; } } if (have_p || have_s || have_f) { *p = '['; off = 1; } if (fmt6[0] == 'I' && have_c) p = ip6_compressed_string(ip6_addr + off, addr); else p = ip6_string(ip6_addr + off, addr, fmt6); if (have_p || have_s || have_f) *p++ = ']'; if (have_p) { *p++ = ':'; p = number(p, pend, ntohs(sa->sin6_port), spec); } if (have_f) { *p++ = '/'; p = number(p, pend, ntohl(sa->sin6_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK), spec); } if (have_s) { *p++ = '%'; p = number(p, pend, sa->sin6_scope_id, spec); } *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip6_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip4_addr_string_sa(char *buf, char *end, const struct sockaddr_in *sa, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool have_p = false; char *p, ip4_addr[sizeof("255.255.255.255") + sizeof(":12345")]; char *pend = ip4_addr + sizeof(ip4_addr); const u8 *addr = (const u8 *) &sa->sin_addr.s_addr; char fmt4[3] = { fmt[0], '4', 0 }; fmt++; while (isalpha(*++fmt)) { switch (*fmt) { case 'p': have_p = true; break; case 'h': case 'l': case 'n': case 'b': fmt4[2] = *fmt; break; } } p = ip4_string(ip4_addr, addr, fmt4); if (have_p) { *p++ = ':'; p = number(p, pend, ntohs(sa->sin_port), spec); } *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip4_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char *err_fmt_msg; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, ptr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case '6': return ip6_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case '4': return ip4_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'S': { const union { struct sockaddr raw; struct sockaddr_in v4; struct sockaddr_in6 v6; } *sa = ptr; switch (sa->raw.sa_family) { case AF_INET: return ip4_addr_string_sa(buf, end, &sa->v4, spec, fmt); case AF_INET6: return ip6_addr_string_sa(buf, end, &sa->v6, spec, fmt); default: return error_string(buf, end, "(einval)", spec); }} } err_fmt_msg = fmt[0] == 'i' ? "(%pi?)" : "(%pI?)"; return error_string(buf, end, err_fmt_msg, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *escaped_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool found = true; int count = 1; unsigned int flags = 0; int len; if (spec.field_width == 0) return buf; /* nothing to print */ if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; do { switch (fmt[count++]) { case 'a': flags |= ESCAPE_ANY; break; case 'c': flags |= ESCAPE_SPECIAL; break; case 'h': flags |= ESCAPE_HEX; break; case 'n': flags |= ESCAPE_NULL; break; case 'o': flags |= ESCAPE_OCTAL; break; case 'p': flags |= ESCAPE_NP; break; case 's': flags |= ESCAPE_SPACE; break; default: found = false; break; } } while (found); if (!flags) flags = ESCAPE_ANY_NP; len = spec.field_width < 0 ? 1 : spec.field_width; /* * string_escape_mem() writes as many characters as it can to * the given buffer, and returns the total size of the output * had the buffer been big enough. */ buf += string_escape_mem(addr, len, buf, buf < end ? end - buf : 0, flags, NULL); return buf; } static char *va_format(char *buf, char *end, struct va_format *va_fmt, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { va_list va; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, va_fmt, spec)) return buf; va_copy(va, *va_fmt->va); buf += vsnprintf(buf, end > buf ? end - buf : 0, va_fmt->fmt, va); va_end(va); return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *uuid_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char uuid[UUID_STRING_LEN + 1]; char *p = uuid; int i; const u8 *index = uuid_index; bool uc = false; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (*(++fmt)) { case 'L': uc = true; fallthrough; case 'l': index = guid_index; break; case 'B': uc = true; break; } for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { if (uc) p = hex_byte_pack_upper(p, addr[index[i]]); else p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[index[i]]); switch (i) { case 3: case 5: case 7: case 9: *p++ = '-'; break; } } *p = 0; return string_nocheck(buf, end, uuid, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *netdev_bits(char *buf, char *end, const void *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long long num; int size; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'F': num = *(const netdev_features_t *)addr; size = sizeof(netdev_features_t); break; default: return error_string(buf, end, "(%pN?)", spec); } return special_hex_number(buf, end, num, size); } static noinline_for_stack char *fourcc_string(char *buf, char *end, const u32 *fourcc, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char output[sizeof("0123 little-endian (0x01234567)")]; char *p = output; unsigned int i; u32 orig, val; if (fmt[1] != 'c' || fmt[2] != 'c') return error_string(buf, end, "(%p4?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, fourcc, spec)) return buf; orig = get_unaligned(fourcc); val = orig & ~BIT(31); for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u32); i++) { unsigned char c = val >> (i * 8); /* Print non-control ASCII characters as-is, dot otherwise */ *p++ = isascii(c) && isprint(c) ? c : '.'; } strcpy(p, orig & BIT(31) ? " big-endian" : " little-endian"); p += strlen(p); *p++ = ' '; *p++ = '('; p = special_hex_number(p, output + sizeof(output) - 2, orig, sizeof(u32)); *p++ = ')'; *p = '\0'; return string(buf, end, output, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *address_val(char *buf, char *end, const void *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long long num; int size; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'd': num = *(const dma_addr_t *)addr; size = sizeof(dma_addr_t); break; case 'p': default: num = *(const phys_addr_t *)addr; size = sizeof(phys_addr_t); break; } return special_hex_number(buf, end, num, size); } static noinline_for_stack char *date_str(char *buf, char *end, const struct rtc_time *tm, bool r) { int year = tm->tm_year + (r ? 0 : 1900); int mon = tm->tm_mon + (r ? 0 : 1); buf = number(buf, end, year, default_dec04_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = '-'; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, mon, default_dec02_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = '-'; buf++; return number(buf, end, tm->tm_mday, default_dec02_spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *time_str(char *buf, char *end, const struct rtc_time *tm, bool r) { buf = number(buf, end, tm->tm_hour, default_dec02_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = ':'; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, tm->tm_min, default_dec02_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = ':'; buf++; return number(buf, end, tm->tm_sec, default_dec02_spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *rtc_str(char *buf, char *end, const struct rtc_time *tm, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool have_t = true, have_d = true; bool raw = false, iso8601_separator = true; bool found = true; int count = 2; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, tm, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[count]) { case 'd': have_t = false; count++; break; case 't': have_d = false; count++; break; } do { switch (fmt[count++]) { case 'r': raw = true; break; case 's': iso8601_separator = false; break; default: found = false; break; } } while (found); if (have_d) buf = date_str(buf, end, tm, raw); if (have_d && have_t) { if (buf < end) *buf = iso8601_separator ? 'T' : ' '; buf++; } if (have_t) buf = time_str(buf, end, tm, raw); return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *time64_str(char *buf, char *end, const time64_t time, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { struct rtc_time rtc_time; struct tm tm; time64_to_tm(time, 0, &tm); rtc_time.tm_sec = tm.tm_sec; rtc_time.tm_min = tm.tm_min; rtc_time.tm_hour = tm.tm_hour; rtc_time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday; rtc_time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon; rtc_time.tm_year = tm.tm_year; rtc_time.tm_wday = tm.tm_wday; rtc_time.tm_yday = tm.tm_yday; rtc_time.tm_isdst = 0; return rtc_str(buf, end, &rtc_time, spec, fmt); } static noinline_for_stack char *time_and_date(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { switch (fmt[1]) { case 'R': return rtc_str(buf, end, (const struct rtc_time *)ptr, spec, fmt); case 'T': return time64_str(buf, end, *(const time64_t *)ptr, spec, fmt); default: return error_string(buf, end, "(%pt?)", spec); } } static noinline_for_stack char *clock(char *buf, char *end, struct clk *clk, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_CLK)) return error_string(buf, end, "(%pC?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, clk, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'n': default: #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK return string(buf, end, __clk_get_name(clk), spec); #else return ptr_to_id(buf, end, clk, spec); #endif } } static char *format_flags(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long flags, const struct trace_print_flags *names) { unsigned long mask; for ( ; flags && names->name; names++) { mask = names->mask; if ((flags & mask) != mask) continue; buf = string(buf, end, names->name, default_str_spec); flags &= ~mask; if (flags) { if (buf < end) *buf = '|'; buf++; } } if (flags) buf = number(buf, end, flags, default_flag_spec); return buf; } struct page_flags_fields { int width; int shift; int mask; const struct printf_spec *spec; const char *name; }; static const struct page_flags_fields pff[] = { {SECTIONS_WIDTH, SECTIONS_PGSHIFT, SECTIONS_MASK, &default_dec_spec, "section"}, {NODES_WIDTH, NODES_PGSHIFT, NODES_MASK, &default_dec_spec, "node"}, {ZONES_WIDTH, ZONES_PGSHIFT, ZONES_MASK, &default_dec_spec, "zone"}, {LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH, LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT, LAST_CPUPID_MASK, &default_flag_spec, "lastcpupid"}, {KASAN_TAG_WIDTH, KASAN_TAG_PGSHIFT, KASAN_TAG_MASK, &default_flag_spec, "kasantag"}, }; static char *format_page_flags(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long main_flags = flags & PAGEFLAGS_MASK; bool append = false; int i; /* Page flags from the main area. */ if (main_flags) { buf = format_flags(buf, end, main_flags, pageflag_names); append = true; } /* Page flags from the fields area */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pff); i++) { /* Skip undefined fields. */ if (!pff[i].width) continue; /* Format: Flag Name + '=' (equals sign) + Number + '|' (separator) */ if (append) { if (buf < end) *buf = '|'; buf++; } buf = string(buf, end, pff[i].name, default_str_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = '='; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, (flags >> pff[i].shift) & pff[i].mask, *pff[i].spec); append = true; } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *flags_string(char *buf, char *end, void *flags_ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long flags; const struct trace_print_flags *names; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, flags_ptr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'p': return format_page_flags(buf, end, *(unsigned long *)flags_ptr); case 'v': flags = *(unsigned long *)flags_ptr; names = vmaflag_names; break; case 'g': flags = (__force unsigned long)(*(gfp_t *)flags_ptr); names = gfpflag_names; break; default: return error_string(buf, end, "(%pG?)", spec); } return format_flags(buf, end, flags, names); } static noinline_for_stack char *fwnode_full_name_string(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, char *buf, char *end) { int depth; /* Loop starting from the root node to the current node. */ for (depth = fwnode_count_parents(fwnode); depth >= 0; depth--) { /* * Only get a reference for other nodes (i.e. parent nodes). * fwnode refcount may be 0 here. */ struct fwnode_handle *__fwnode = depth ? fwnode_get_nth_parent(fwnode, depth) : fwnode; buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name_prefix(__fwnode), default_str_spec); buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name(__fwnode), default_str_spec); if (depth) fwnode_handle_put(__fwnode); } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *device_node_string(char *buf, char *end, struct device_node *dn, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char tbuf[sizeof("xxxx") + 1]; const char *p; int ret; char *buf_start = buf; struct property *prop; bool has_mult, pass; struct printf_spec str_spec = spec; str_spec.field_width = -1; if (fmt[0] != 'F') return error_string(buf, end, "(%pO?)", spec); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)) return error_string(buf, end, "(%pOF?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, dn, spec)) return buf; /* simple case without anything any more format specifiers */ fmt++; if (fmt[0] == '\0' || strcspn(fmt,"fnpPFcC") > 0) fmt = "f"; for (pass = false; strspn(fmt,"fnpPFcC"); fmt++, pass = true) { int precision; if (pass) { if (buf < end) *buf = ':'; buf++; } switch (*fmt) { case 'f': /* full_name */ buf = fwnode_full_name_string(of_fwnode_handle(dn), buf, end); break; case 'n': /* name */ p = fwnode_get_name(of_fwnode_handle(dn)); precision = str_spec.precision; str_spec.precision = strchrnul(p, '@') - p; buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); str_spec.precision = precision; break; case 'p': /* phandle */ buf = number(buf, end, (unsigned int)dn->phandle, default_dec_spec); break; case 'P': /* path-spec */ p = fwnode_get_name(of_fwnode_handle(dn)); if (!p[1]) p = "/"; buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); break; case 'F': /* flags */ tbuf[0] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_DYNAMIC) ? 'D' : '-'; tbuf[1] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_DETACHED) ? 'd' : '-'; tbuf[2] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_POPULATED) ? 'P' : '-'; tbuf[3] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_POPULATED_BUS) ? 'B' : '-'; tbuf[4] = 0; buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, tbuf, str_spec); break; case 'c': /* major compatible string */ ret = of_property_read_string(dn, "compatible", &p); if (!ret) buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); break; case 'C': /* full compatible string */ has_mult = false; of_property_for_each_string(dn, "compatible", prop, p) { if (has_mult) buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, ",", str_spec); buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, "\"", str_spec); buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, "\"", str_spec); has_mult = true; } break; default: break; } } return widen_string(buf, buf - buf_start, end, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *fwnode_string(char *buf, char *end, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { struct printf_spec str_spec = spec; char *buf_start = buf; str_spec.field_width = -1; if (*fmt != 'w') return error_string(buf, end, "(%pf?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, fwnode, spec)) return buf; fmt++; switch (*fmt) { case 'P': /* name */ buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name(fwnode), str_spec); break; case 'f': /* full_name */ default: buf = fwnode_full_name_string(fwnode, buf, end); break; } return widen_string(buf, buf - buf_start, end, spec); } int __init no_hash_pointers_enable(char *str) { if (no_hash_pointers) return 0; no_hash_pointers = true; pr_warn("**********************************************************\n"); pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n"); pr_warn("** **\n"); pr_warn("** This system shows unhashed kernel memory addresses **\n"); pr_warn("** via the console, logs, and other interfaces. This **\n"); pr_warn("** might reduce the security of your system. **\n"); pr_warn("** **\n"); pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n"); pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your system **\n"); pr_warn("** administrator! **\n"); pr_warn("** **\n"); pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n"); pr_warn("**********************************************************\n"); return 0; } early_param("no_hash_pointers", no_hash_pointers_enable); /* * Show a '%p' thing. A kernel extension is that the '%p' is followed * by an extra set of alphanumeric characters that are extended format * specifiers. * * Please update scripts/checkpatch.pl when adding/removing conversion * characters. (Search for "check for vsprintf extension"). * * Right now we handle: * * - 'S' For symbolic direct pointers (or function descriptors) with offset * - 's' For symbolic direct pointers (or function descriptors) without offset * - '[Ss]R' as above with __builtin_extract_return_addr() translation * - 'S[R]b' as above with module build ID (for use in backtraces) * - '[Ff]' %pf and %pF were obsoleted and later removed in favor of * %ps and %pS. Be careful when re-using these specifiers. * - 'B' For backtraced symbolic direct pointers with offset * - 'Bb' as above with module build ID (for use in backtraces) * - 'R' For decoded struct resource, e.g., [mem 0x0-0x1f 64bit pref] * - 'r' For raw struct resource, e.g., [mem 0x0-0x1f flags 0x201] * - 'b[l]' For a bitmap, the number of bits is determined by the field * width which must be explicitly specified either as part of the * format string '%32b[l]' or through '%*b[l]', [l] selects * range-list format instead of hex format * - 'M' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the address in the * usual colon-separated hex notation * - 'm' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the hex address without colons * - 'MF' For a 6-byte MAC FDDI address, it prints the address * with a dash-separated hex notation * - '[mM]R' For a 6-byte MAC address, Reverse order (Bluetooth) * - 'I' [46] for IPv4/IPv6 addresses printed in the usual way * IPv4 uses dot-separated decimal without leading 0's (1.2.3.4) * IPv6 uses colon separated network-order 16 bit hex with leading 0's * [S][pfs] * Generic IPv4/IPv6 address (struct sockaddr *) that falls back to * [4] or [6] and is able to print port [p], flowinfo [f], scope [s] * - 'i' [46] for 'raw' IPv4/IPv6 addresses * IPv6 omits the colons (01020304...0f) * IPv4 uses dot-separated decimal with leading 0's (010.123.045.006) * [S][pfs] * Generic IPv4/IPv6 address (struct sockaddr *) that falls back to * [4] or [6] and is able to print port [p], flowinfo [f], scope [s] * - '[Ii][4S][hnbl]' IPv4 addresses in host, network, big or little endian order * - 'I[6S]c' for IPv6 addresses printed as specified by * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952 * - 'E[achnops]' For an escaped buffer, where rules are defined by combination * of the following flags (see string_escape_mem() for the * details): * a - ESCAPE_ANY * c - ESCAPE_SPECIAL * h - ESCAPE_HEX * n - ESCAPE_NULL * o - ESCAPE_OCTAL * p - ESCAPE_NP * s - ESCAPE_SPACE * By default ESCAPE_ANY_NP is used. * - 'U' For a 16 byte UUID/GUID, it prints the UUID/GUID in the form * "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" * Options for %pU are: * b big endian lower case hex (default) * B big endian UPPER case hex * l little endian lower case hex * L little endian UPPER case hex * big endian output byte order is: * [0][1][2][3]-[4][5]-[6][7]-[8][9]-[10][11][12][13][14][15] * little endian output byte order is: * [3][2][1][0]-[5][4]-[7][6]-[8][9]-[10][11][12][13][14][15] * - 'V' For a struct va_format which contains a format string * and va_list *, * call vsnprintf(->format, *->va_list). * Implements a "recursive vsnprintf". * Do not use this feature without some mechanism to verify the * correctness of the format string and va_list arguments. * - 'K' For a kernel pointer that should be hidden from unprivileged users. * Use only for procfs, sysfs and similar files, not printk(); please * read the documentation (path below) first. * - 'NF' For a netdev_features_t * - '4cc' V4L2 or DRM FourCC code, with endianness and raw numerical value. * - 'h[CDN]' For a variable-length buffer, it prints it as a hex string with * a certain separator (' ' by default): * C colon * D dash * N no separator * The maximum supported length is 64 bytes of the input. Consider * to use print_hex_dump() for the larger input. * - 'a[pd]' For address types [p] phys_addr_t, [d] dma_addr_t and derivatives * (default assumed to be phys_addr_t, passed by reference) * - 'd[234]' For a dentry name (optionally 2-4 last components) * - 'D[234]' Same as 'd' but for a struct file * - 'g' For block_device name (gendisk + partition number) * - 't[RT][dt][r][s]' For time and date as represented by: * R struct rtc_time * T time64_t * - 'C' For a clock, it prints the name (Common Clock Framework) or address * (legacy clock framework) of the clock * - 'Cn' For a clock, it prints the name (Common Clock Framework) or address * (legacy clock framework) of the clock * - 'G' For flags to be printed as a collection of symbolic strings that would * construct the specific value. Supported flags given by option: * p page flags (see struct page) given as pointer to unsigned long * g gfp flags (GFP_* and __GFP_*) given as pointer to gfp_t * v vma flags (VM_*) given as pointer to unsigned long * - 'OF[fnpPcCF]' For a device tree object * Without any optional arguments prints the full_name * f device node full_name * n device node name * p device node phandle * P device node path spec (name + @unit) * F device node flags * c major compatible string * C full compatible string * - 'fw[fP]' For a firmware node (struct fwnode_handle) pointer * Without an option prints the full name of the node * f full name * P node name, including a possible unit address * - 'x' For printing the address unmodified. Equivalent to "%lx". * Please read the documentation (path below) before using! * - '[ku]s' For a BPF/tracing related format specifier, e.g. used out of * bpf_trace_printk() where [ku] prefix specifies either kernel (k) * or user (u) memory to probe, and: * s a string, equivalent to "%s" on direct vsnprintf() use * * ** When making changes please also update: * Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst * * Note: The default behaviour (unadorned %p) is to hash the address, * rendering it useful as a unique identifier. */ static noinline_for_stack char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { switch (*fmt) { case 'S': case 's': ptr = dereference_symbol_descriptor(ptr); fallthrough; case 'B': return symbol_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'R': case 'r': return resource_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'h': return hex_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'b': switch (fmt[1]) { case 'l': return bitmap_list_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); default: return bitmap_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); } case 'M': /* Colon separated: 00:01:02:03:04:05 */ case 'm': /* Contiguous: 000102030405 */ /* [mM]F (FDDI) */ /* [mM]R (Reverse order; Bluetooth) */ return mac_address_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'I': /* Formatted IP supported * 4: 1.2.3.4 * 6: 0001:0203:...:0708 * 6c: 1::708 or 1::1.2.3.4 */ case 'i': /* Contiguous: * 4: 001.002.003.004 * 6: 000102...0f */ return ip_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'E': return escaped_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'U': return uuid_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'V': return va_format(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'K': return restricted_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'N': return netdev_bits(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case '4': return fourcc_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'a': return address_val(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'd': return dentry_name(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 't': return time_and_date(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'C': return clock(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'D': return file_dentry_name(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK case 'g': return bdev_name(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); #endif case 'G': return flags_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'O': return device_node_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1); case 'f': return fwnode_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1); case 'x': return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'e': /* %pe with a non-ERR_PTR gets treated as plain %p */ if (!IS_ERR(ptr)) return default_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); return err_ptr(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'u': case 'k': switch (fmt[1]) { case 's': return string(buf, end, ptr, spec); default: return error_string(buf, end, "(einval)", spec); } default: return default_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); } } /* * Helper function to decode printf style format. * Each call decode a token from the format and return the * number of characters read (or likely the delta where it wants * to go on the next call). * The decoded token is returned through the parameters * * 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields * 'z' support added 23/7/1999 S.H. * 'z' changed to 'Z' --davidm 1/25/99 * 'Z' changed to 'z' --adobriyan 2017-01-25 * 't' added for ptrdiff_t * * @fmt: the format string * @type of the token returned * @flags: various flags such as +, -, # tokens.. * @field_width: overwritten width * @base: base of the number (octal, hex, ...) * @precision: precision of a number * @qualifier: qualifier of a number (long, size_t, ...) */ static noinline_for_stack int format_decode(const char *fmt, struct printf_spec *spec) { const char *start = fmt; char qualifier; /* we finished early by reading the field width */ if (spec->type == FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH) { if (spec->field_width < 0) { spec->field_width = -spec->field_width; spec->flags |= LEFT; } spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_NONE; goto precision; } /* we finished early by reading the precision */ if (spec->type == FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION) { if (spec->precision < 0) spec->precision = 0; spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_NONE; goto qualifier; } /* By default */ spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_NONE; for (; *fmt ; ++fmt) { if (*fmt == '%') break; } /* Return the current non-format string */ if (fmt != start || !*fmt) return fmt - start; /* Process flags */ spec->flags = 0; while (1) { /* this also skips first '%' */ bool found = true; ++fmt; switch (*fmt) { case '-': spec->flags |= LEFT; break; case '+': spec->flags |= PLUS; break; case ' ': spec->flags |= SPACE; break; case '#': spec->flags |= SPECIAL; break; case '0': spec->flags |= ZEROPAD; break; default: found = false; } if (!found) break; } /* get field width */ spec->field_width = -1; if (isdigit(*fmt)) spec->field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt); else if (*fmt == '*') { /* it's the next argument */ spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH; return ++fmt - start; } precision: /* get the precision */ spec->precision = -1; if (*fmt == '.') { ++fmt; if (isdigit(*fmt)) { spec->precision = skip_atoi(&fmt); if (spec->precision < 0) spec->precision = 0; } else if (*fmt == '*') { /* it's the next argument */ spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION; return ++fmt - start; } } qualifier: /* get the conversion qualifier */ qualifier = 0; if (*fmt == 'h' || _tolower(*fmt) == 'l' || *fmt == 'z' || *fmt == 't') { qualifier = *fmt++; if (unlikely(qualifier == *fmt)) { if (qualifier == 'l') { qualifier = 'L'; ++fmt; } else if (qualifier == 'h') { qualifier = 'H'; ++fmt; } } } /* default base */ spec->base = 10; switch (*fmt) { case 'c': spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR; return ++fmt - start; case 's': spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_STR; return ++fmt - start; case 'p': spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_PTR; return ++fmt - start; case '%': spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR; return ++fmt - start; /* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */ case 'o': spec->base = 8; break; case 'x': spec->flags |= SMALL; fallthrough; case 'X': spec->base = 16; break; case 'd': case 'i': spec->flags |= SIGN; break; case 'u': break; case 'n': /* * Since %n poses a greater security risk than * utility, treat it as any other invalid or * unsupported format specifier. */ fallthrough; default: WARN_ONCE(1, "Please remove unsupported %%%c in format string\n", *fmt); spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID; return fmt - start; } if (qualifier == 'L') spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG; else if (qualifier == 'l') { BUILD_BUG_ON(FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG + SIGN != FORMAT_TYPE_LONG); spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG + (spec->flags & SIGN); } else if (qualifier == 'z') { spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T; } else if (qualifier == 't') { spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF; } else if (qualifier == 'H') { BUILD_BUG_ON(FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE + SIGN != FORMAT_TYPE_BYTE); spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE + (spec->flags & SIGN); } else if (qualifier == 'h') { BUILD_BUG_ON(FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT + SIGN != FORMAT_TYPE_SHORT); spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT + (spec->flags & SIGN); } else { BUILD_BUG_ON(FORMAT_TYPE_UINT + SIGN != FORMAT_TYPE_INT); spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_UINT + (spec->flags & SIGN); } return ++fmt - start; } static void set_field_width(struct printf_spec *spec, int width) { spec->field_width = width; if (WARN_ONCE(spec->field_width != width, "field width %d too large", width)) { spec->field_width = clamp(width, -FIELD_WIDTH_MAX, FIELD_WIDTH_MAX); } } static void set_precision(struct printf_spec *spec, int prec) { spec->precision = prec; if (WARN_ONCE(spec->precision != prec, "precision %d too large", prec)) { spec->precision = clamp(prec, 0, PRECISION_MAX); } } /** * vsnprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * This function generally follows C99 vsnprintf, but has some * extensions and a few limitations: * * - ``%n`` is unsupported * - ``%p*`` is handled by pointer() * * See pointer() or Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst for more * extensive description. * * **Please update the documentation in both places when making changes** * * The return value is the number of characters which would * be generated for the given input, excluding the trailing * '\0', as per ISO C99. If you want to have the exact * number of characters written into @buf as return value * (not including the trailing '\0'), use vscnprintf(). If the * return is greater than or equal to @size, the resulting * string is truncated. * * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using snprintf(). */ int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) { unsigned long long num; char *str, *end; struct printf_spec spec = {0}; /* Reject out-of-range values early. Large positive sizes are used for unknown buffer sizes. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size > INT_MAX)) return 0; str = buf; end = buf + size; /* Make sure end is always >= buf */ if (end < buf) { end = ((void *)-1); size = end - buf; } while (*fmt) { const char *old_fmt = fmt; int read = format_decode(fmt, &spec); fmt += read; switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_NONE: { int copy = read; if (str < end) { if (copy > end - str) copy = end - str; memcpy(str, old_fmt, copy); } str += read; break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH: set_field_width(&spec, va_arg(args, int)); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION: set_precision(&spec, va_arg(args, int)); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR: { char c; if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } } c = (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int); if (str < end) *str = c; ++str; while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_STR: str = string(str, end, va_arg(args, char *), spec); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PTR: str = pointer(fmt, str, end, va_arg(args, void *), spec); while (isalnum(*fmt)) fmt++; break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR: if (str < end) *str = '%'; ++str; break; case FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID: /* * Presumably the arguments passed gcc's type * checking, but there is no safe or sane way * for us to continue parsing the format and * fetching from the va_list; the remaining * specifiers and arguments would be out of * sync. */ goto out; default: switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG: num = va_arg(args, long long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG: num = va_arg(args, unsigned long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG: num = va_arg(args, long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T: if (spec.flags & SIGN) num = va_arg(args, ssize_t); else num = va_arg(args, size_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF: num = va_arg(args, ptrdiff_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE: num = (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_BYTE: num = (signed char) va_arg(args, int); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT: num = (unsigned short) va_arg(args, int); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_SHORT: num = (short) va_arg(args, int); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_INT: num = (int) va_arg(args, int); break; default: num = va_arg(args, unsigned int); } str = number(str, end, num, spec); } } out: if (size > 0) { if (str < end) *str = '\0'; else end[-1] = '\0'; } /* the trailing null byte doesn't count towards the total */ return str-buf; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsnprintf); /** * vscnprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters which have been written into * the @buf not including the trailing '\0'. If @size is == 0 the function * returns 0. * * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using scnprintf(). * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) { int i; i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); if (likely(i < size)) return i; if (size != 0) return size - 1; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vscnprintf); /** * snprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters which would be * generated for the given input, excluding the trailing null, * as per ISO C99. If the return is greater than or equal to * @size, the resulting string is truncated. * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snprintf); /** * scnprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters written into @buf not including * the trailing '\0'. If @size is == 0 the function returns 0. */ int scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(scnprintf); /** * vsprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @fmt: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * The function returns the number of characters written * into @buf. Use vsnprintf() or vscnprintf() in order to avoid * buffer overflows. * * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using sprintf(). * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args) { return vsnprintf(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsprintf); /** * sprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The function returns the number of characters written * into @buf. Use snprintf() or scnprintf() in order to avoid * buffer overflows. * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vsnprintf(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sprintf); #ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF /* * bprintf service: * vbin_printf() - VA arguments to binary data * bstr_printf() - Binary data to text string */ /** * vbin_printf - Parse a format string and place args' binary value in a buffer * @bin_buf: The buffer to place args' binary value * @size: The size of the buffer(by words(32bits), not characters) * @fmt: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * The format follows C99 vsnprintf, except %n is ignored, and its argument * is skipped. * * The return value is the number of words(32bits) which would be generated for * the given input. * * NOTE: * If the return value is greater than @size, the resulting bin_buf is NOT * valid for bstr_printf(). */ int vbin_printf(u32 *bin_buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) { struct printf_spec spec = {0}; char *str, *end; int width; str = (char *)bin_buf; end = (char *)(bin_buf + size); #define save_arg(type) \ ({ \ unsigned long long value; \ if (sizeof(type) == 8) { \ unsigned long long val8; \ str = PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(u32)); \ val8 = va_arg(args, unsigned long long); \ if (str + sizeof(type) <= end) { \ *(u32 *)str = *(u32 *)&val8; \ *(u32 *)(str + 4) = *((u32 *)&val8 + 1); \ } \ value = val8; \ } else { \ unsigned int val4; \ str = PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(type)); \ val4 = va_arg(args, int); \ if (str + sizeof(type) <= end) \ *(typeof(type) *)str = (type)(long)val4; \ value = (unsigned long long)val4; \ } \ str += sizeof(type); \ value; \ }) while (*fmt) { int read = format_decode(fmt, &spec); fmt += read; switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_NONE: case FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR: break; case FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID: goto out; case FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH: case FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION: width = (int)save_arg(int); /* Pointers may require the width */ if (*fmt == 'p') set_field_width(&spec, width); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR: save_arg(char); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_STR: { const char *save_str = va_arg(args, char *); const char *err_msg; size_t len; err_msg = check_pointer_msg(save_str); if (err_msg) save_str = err_msg; len = strlen(save_str) + 1; if (str + len < end) memcpy(str, save_str, len); str += len; break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_PTR: /* Dereferenced pointers must be done now */ switch (*fmt) { /* Dereference of functions is still OK */ case 'S': case 's': case 'x': case 'K': case 'e': save_arg(void *); break; default: if (!isalnum(*fmt)) { save_arg(void *); break; } str = pointer(fmt, str, end, va_arg(args, void *), spec); if (str + 1 < end) *str++ = '\0'; else end[-1] = '\0'; /* Must be nul terminated */ } /* skip all alphanumeric pointer suffixes */ while (isalnum(*fmt)) fmt++; break; default: switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG: save_arg(long long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG: case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG: save_arg(unsigned long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T: save_arg(size_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF: save_arg(ptrdiff_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE: case FORMAT_TYPE_BYTE: save_arg(char); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT: case FORMAT_TYPE_SHORT: save_arg(short); break; default: save_arg(int); } } } out: return (u32 *)(PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(u32))) - bin_buf; #undef save_arg } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vbin_printf); /** * bstr_printf - Format a string from binary arguments and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @bin_buf: Binary arguments for the format string * * This function like C99 vsnprintf, but the difference is that vsnprintf gets * arguments from stack, and bstr_printf gets arguments from @bin_buf which is * a binary buffer that generated by vbin_printf. * * The format follows C99 vsnprintf, but has some extensions: * see vsnprintf comment for details. * * The return value is the number of characters which would * be generated for the given input, excluding the trailing * '\0', as per ISO C99. If you want to have the exact * number of characters written into @buf as return value * (not including the trailing '\0'), use vscnprintf(). If the * return is greater than or equal to @size, the resulting * string is truncated. */ int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, const u32 *bin_buf) { struct printf_spec spec = {0}; char *str, *end; const char *args = (const char *)bin_buf; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size > INT_MAX)) return 0; str = buf; end = buf + size; #define get_arg(type) \ ({ \ typeof(type) value; \ if (sizeof(type) == 8) { \ args = PTR_ALIGN(args, sizeof(u32)); \ *(u32 *)&value = *(u32 *)args; \ *((u32 *)&value + 1) = *(u32 *)(args + 4); \ } else { \ args = PTR_ALIGN(args, sizeof(type)); \ value = *(typeof(type) *)args; \ } \ args += sizeof(type); \ value; \ }) /* Make sure end is always >= buf */ if (end < buf) { end = ((void *)-1); size = end - buf; } while (*fmt) { const char *old_fmt = fmt; int read = format_decode(fmt, &spec); fmt += read; switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_NONE: { int copy = read; if (str < end) { if (copy > end - str) copy = end - str; memcpy(str, old_fmt, copy); } str += read; break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH: set_field_width(&spec, get_arg(int)); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION: set_precision(&spec, get_arg(int)); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR: { char c; if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } } c = (unsigned char) get_arg(char); if (str < end) *str = c; ++str; while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_STR: { const char *str_arg = args; args += strlen(str_arg) + 1; str = string(str, end, (char *)str_arg, spec); break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_PTR: { bool process = false; int copy, len; /* Non function dereferences were already done */ switch (*fmt) { case 'S': case 's': case 'x': case 'K': case 'e': process = true; break; default: if (!isalnum(*fmt)) { process = true; break; } /* Pointer dereference was already processed */ if (str < end) { len = copy = strlen(args); if (copy > end - str) copy = end - str; memcpy(str, args, copy); str += len; args += len + 1; } } if (process) str = pointer(fmt, str, end, get_arg(void *), spec); while (isalnum(*fmt)) fmt++; break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR: if (str < end) *str = '%'; ++str; break; case FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID: goto out; default: { unsigned long long num; switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG: num = get_arg(long long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG: case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG: num = get_arg(unsigned long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T: num = get_arg(size_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF: num = get_arg(ptrdiff_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE: num = get_arg(unsigned char); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_BYTE: num = get_arg(signed char); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT: num = get_arg(unsigned short); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_SHORT: num = get_arg(short); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_UINT: num = get_arg(unsigned int); break; default: num = get_arg(int); } str = number(str, end, num, spec); } /* default: */ } /* switch(spec.type) */ } /* while(*fmt) */ out: if (size > 0) { if (str < end) *str = '\0'; else end[-1] = '\0'; } #undef get_arg /* the trailing null byte doesn't count towards the total */ return str - buf; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bstr_printf); /** * bprintf - Parse a format string and place args' binary value in a buffer * @bin_buf: The buffer to place args' binary value * @size: The size of the buffer(by words(32bits), not characters) * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The function returns the number of words(u32) written * into @bin_buf. */ int bprintf(u32 *bin_buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int ret; va_start(args, fmt); ret = vbin_printf(bin_buf, size, fmt, args); va_end(args); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bprintf); #endif /* CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF */ /** * vsscanf - Unformat a buffer into a list of arguments * @buf: input buffer * @fmt: format of buffer * @args: arguments */ int vsscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args) { const char *str = buf; char *next; char digit; int num = 0; u8 qualifier; unsigned int base; union { long long s; unsigned long long u; } val; s16 field_width; bool is_sign; while (*fmt) { /* skip any white space in format */ /* white space in format matches any amount of * white space, including none, in the input. */ if (isspace(*fmt)) { fmt = skip_spaces(++fmt); str = skip_spaces(str); } /* anything that is not a conversion must match exactly */ if (*fmt != '%' && *fmt) { if (*fmt++ != *str++) break; continue; } if (!*fmt) break; ++fmt; /* skip this conversion. * advance both strings to next white space */ if (*fmt == '*') { if (!*str) break; while (!isspace(*fmt) && *fmt != '%' && *fmt) { /* '%*[' not yet supported, invalid format */ if (*fmt == '[') return num; fmt++; } while (!isspace(*str) && *str) str++; continue; } /* get field width */ field_width = -1; if (isdigit(*fmt)) { field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt); if (field_width <= 0) break; } /* get conversion qualifier */ qualifier = -1; if (*fmt == 'h' || _tolower(*fmt) == 'l' || *fmt == 'z') { qualifier = *fmt++; if (unlikely(qualifier == *fmt)) { if (qualifier == 'h') { qualifier = 'H'; fmt++; } else if (qualifier == 'l') { qualifier = 'L'; fmt++; } } } if (!*fmt) break; if (*fmt == 'n') { /* return number of characters read so far */ *va_arg(args, int *) = str - buf; ++fmt; continue; } if (!*str) break; base = 10; is_sign = false; switch (*fmt++) { case 'c': { char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char*); if (field_width == -1) field_width = 1; do { *s++ = *str++; } while (--field_width > 0 && *str); num++; } continue; case 's': { char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char *); if (field_width == -1) field_width = SHRT_MAX; /* first, skip leading white space in buffer */ str = skip_spaces(str); /* now copy until next white space */ while (*str && !isspace(*str) && field_width--) *s++ = *str++; *s = '\0'; num++; } continue; /* * Warning: This implementation of the '[' conversion specifier * deviates from its glibc counterpart in the following ways: * (1) It does NOT support ranges i.e. '-' is NOT a special * character * (2) It cannot match the closing bracket ']' itself * (3) A field width is required * (4) '%*[' (discard matching input) is currently not supported * * Example usage: * ret = sscanf("00:0a:95","%2[^:]:%2[^:]:%2[^:]", * buf1, buf2, buf3); * if (ret < 3) * // etc.. */ case '[': { char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char *); DECLARE_BITMAP(set, 256) = {0}; unsigned int len = 0; bool negate = (*fmt == '^'); /* field width is required */ if (field_width == -1) return num; if (negate) ++fmt; for ( ; *fmt && *fmt != ']'; ++fmt, ++len) set_bit((u8)*fmt, set); /* no ']' or no character set found */ if (!*fmt || !len) return num; ++fmt; if (negate) { bitmap_complement(set, set, 256); /* exclude null '\0' byte */ clear_bit(0, set); } /* match must be non-empty */ if (!test_bit((u8)*str, set)) return num; while (test_bit((u8)*str, set) && field_width--) *s++ = *str++; *s = '\0'; ++num; } continue; case 'o': base = 8; break; case 'x': case 'X': base = 16; break; case 'i': base = 0; fallthrough; case 'd': is_sign = true; fallthrough; case 'u': break; case '%': /* looking for '%' in str */ if (*str++ != '%') return num; continue; default: /* invalid format; stop here */ return num; } /* have some sort of integer conversion. * first, skip white space in buffer. */ str = skip_spaces(str); digit = *str; if (is_sign && digit == '-') { if (field_width == 1) break; digit = *(str + 1); } if (!digit || (base == 16 && !isxdigit(digit)) || (base == 10 && !isdigit(digit)) || (base == 8 && (!isdigit(digit) || digit > '7')) || (base == 0 && !isdigit(digit))) break; if (is_sign) val.s = simple_strntoll(str, field_width >= 0 ? field_width : INT_MAX, &next, base); else val.u = simple_strntoull(str, field_width >= 0 ? field_width : INT_MAX, &next, base); switch (qualifier) { case 'H': /* that's 'hh' in format */ if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, signed char *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned char *) = val.u; break; case 'h': if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, short *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned short *) = val.u; break; case 'l': if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, long *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned long *) = val.u; break; case 'L': if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, long long *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned long long *) = val.u; break; case 'z': *va_arg(args, size_t *) = val.u; break; default: if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, int *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned int *) = val.u; break; } num++; if (!next) break; str = next; } return num; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsscanf); /** * sscanf - Unformat a buffer into a list of arguments * @buf: input buffer * @fmt: formatting of buffer * @...: resulting arguments */ int sscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vsscanf(buf, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sscanf);
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6420 6421 6422 6423 6424 6425 6426 6427 6428 6429 6430 6431 6432 6433 6434 6435 6436 6437 6438 6439 6440 6441 6442 6443 6444 6445 6446 6447 6448 6449 6450 6451 6452 6453 6454 6455 6456 6457 6458 6459 6460 6461 6462 6463 6464 6465 6466 6467 6468 6469 6470 6471 6472 6473 6474 6475 6476 6477 6478 6479 6480 6481 6482 6483 6484 6485 6486 6487 6488 6489 6490 6491 6492 6493 6494 6495 6496 6497 6498 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Generic hugetlb support. * (C) Nadia Yvette Chambers, April 2004 */ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/nodemask.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/numa.h> #include <linux/llist.h> #include <linux/cma.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h> #include <linux/node.h> #include <linux/page_owner.h> #include "internal.h" #include "hugetlb_vmemmap.h" int hugetlb_max_hstate __read_mostly; unsigned int default_hstate_idx; struct hstate hstates[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE]; #ifdef CONFIG_CMA static struct cma *hugetlb_cma[MAX_NUMNODES]; #endif static unsigned long hugetlb_cma_size __initdata; /* * Minimum page order among possible hugepage sizes, set to a proper value * at boot time. */ static unsigned int minimum_order __read_mostly = UINT_MAX; __initdata LIST_HEAD(huge_boot_pages); /* for command line parsing */ static struct hstate * __initdata parsed_hstate; static unsigned long __initdata default_hstate_max_huge_pages; static bool __initdata parsed_valid_hugepagesz = true; static bool __initdata parsed_default_hugepagesz; /* * Protects updates to hugepage_freelists, hugepage_activelist, nr_huge_pages, * free_huge_pages, and surplus_huge_pages. */ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hugetlb_lock); /* * Serializes faults on the same logical page. This is used to * prevent spurious OOMs when the hugepage pool is fully utilized. */ static int num_fault_mutexes; struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* Forward declaration */ static int hugetlb_acct_memory(struct hstate *h, long delta); static void hugetlb_unshare_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); static inline bool subpool_is_free(struct hugepage_subpool *spool) { if (spool->count) return false; if (spool->max_hpages != -1) return spool->used_hpages == 0; if (spool->min_hpages != -1) return spool->rsv_hpages == spool->min_hpages; return true; } static inline void unlock_or_release_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool, unsigned long irq_flags) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spool->lock, irq_flags); /* If no pages are used, and no other handles to the subpool * remain, give up any reservations based on minimum size and * free the subpool */ if (subpool_is_free(spool)) { if (spool->min_hpages != -1) hugetlb_acct_memory(spool->hstate, -spool->min_hpages); kfree(spool); } } struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_subpool(struct hstate *h, long max_hpages, long min_hpages) { struct hugepage_subpool *spool; spool = kzalloc(sizeof(*spool), GFP_KERNEL); if (!spool) return NULL; spin_lock_init(&spool->lock); spool->count = 1; spool->max_hpages = max_hpages; spool->hstate = h; spool->min_hpages = min_hpages; if (min_hpages != -1 && hugetlb_acct_memory(h, min_hpages)) { kfree(spool); return NULL; } spool->rsv_hpages = min_hpages; return spool; } void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&spool->lock, flags); BUG_ON(!spool->count); spool->count--; unlock_or_release_subpool(spool, flags); } /* * Subpool accounting for allocating and reserving pages. * Return -ENOMEM if there are not enough resources to satisfy the * request. Otherwise, return the number of pages by which the * global pools must be adjusted (upward). The returned value may * only be different than the passed value (delta) in the case where * a subpool minimum size must be maintained. */ static long hugepage_subpool_get_pages(struct hugepage_subpool *spool, long delta) { long ret = delta; if (!spool) return ret; spin_lock_irq(&spool->lock); if (spool->max_hpages != -1) { /* maximum size accounting */ if ((spool->used_hpages + delta) <= spool->max_hpages) spool->used_hpages += delta; else { ret = -ENOMEM; goto unlock_ret; } } /* minimum size accounting */ if (spool->min_hpages != -1 && spool->rsv_hpages) { if (delta > spool->rsv_hpages) { /* * Asking for more reserves than those already taken on * behalf of subpool. Return difference. */ ret = delta - spool->rsv_hpages; spool->rsv_hpages = 0; } else { ret = 0; /* reserves already accounted for */ spool->rsv_hpages -= delta; } } unlock_ret: spin_unlock_irq(&spool->lock); return ret; } /* * Subpool accounting for freeing and unreserving pages. * Return the number of global page reservations that must be dropped. * The return value may only be different than the passed value (delta) * in the case where a subpool minimum size must be maintained. */ static long hugepage_subpool_put_pages(struct hugepage_subpool *spool, long delta) { long ret = delta; unsigned long flags; if (!spool) return delta; spin_lock_irqsave(&spool->lock, flags); if (spool->max_hpages != -1) /* maximum size accounting */ spool->used_hpages -= delta; /* minimum size accounting */ if (spool->min_hpages != -1 && spool->used_hpages < spool->min_hpages) { if (spool->rsv_hpages + delta <= spool->min_hpages) ret = 0; else ret = spool->rsv_hpages + delta - spool->min_hpages; spool->rsv_hpages += delta; if (spool->rsv_hpages > spool->min_hpages) spool->rsv_hpages = spool->min_hpages; } /* * If hugetlbfs_put_super couldn't free spool due to an outstanding * quota reference, free it now. */ unlock_or_release_subpool(spool, flags); return ret; } static inline struct hugepage_subpool *subpool_inode(struct inode *inode) { return HUGETLBFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->spool; } static inline struct hugepage_subpool *subpool_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return subpool_inode(file_inode(vma->vm_file)); } /* Helper that removes a struct file_region from the resv_map cache and returns * it for use. */ static struct file_region * get_file_region_entry_from_cache(struct resv_map *resv, long from, long to) { struct file_region *nrg = NULL; VM_BUG_ON(resv->region_cache_count <= 0); resv->region_cache_count--; nrg = list_first_entry(&resv->region_cache, struct file_region, link); list_del(&nrg->link); nrg->from = from; nrg->to = to; return nrg; } static void copy_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(struct file_region *nrg, struct file_region *rg) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB nrg->reservation_counter = rg->reservation_counter; nrg->css = rg->css; if (rg->css) css_get(rg->css); #endif } /* Helper that records hugetlb_cgroup uncharge info. */ static void record_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, struct hstate *h, struct resv_map *resv, struct file_region *nrg) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB if (h_cg) { nrg->reservation_counter = &h_cg->rsvd_hugepage[hstate_index(h)]; nrg->css = &h_cg->css; /* * The caller will hold exactly one h_cg->css reference for the * whole contiguous reservation region. But this area might be * scattered when there are already some file_regions reside in * it. As a result, many file_regions may share only one css * reference. In order to ensure that one file_region must hold * exactly one h_cg->css reference, we should do css_get for * each file_region and leave the reference held by caller * untouched. */ css_get(&h_cg->css); if (!resv->pages_per_hpage) resv->pages_per_hpage = pages_per_huge_page(h); /* pages_per_hpage should be the same for all entries in * a resv_map. */ VM_BUG_ON(resv->pages_per_hpage != pages_per_huge_page(h)); } else { nrg->reservation_counter = NULL; nrg->css = NULL; } #endif } static void put_uncharge_info(struct file_region *rg) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB if (rg->css) css_put(rg->css); #endif } static bool has_same_uncharge_info(struct file_region *rg, struct file_region *org) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB return rg && org && rg->reservation_counter == org->reservation_counter && rg->css == org->css; #else return true; #endif } static void coalesce_file_region(struct resv_map *resv, struct file_region *rg) { struct file_region *nrg = NULL, *prg = NULL; prg = list_prev_entry(rg, link); if (&prg->link != &resv->regions && prg->to == rg->from && has_same_uncharge_info(prg, rg)) { prg->to = rg->to; list_del(&rg->link); put_uncharge_info(rg); kfree(rg); rg = prg; } nrg = list_next_entry(rg, link); if (&nrg->link != &resv->regions && nrg->from == rg->to && has_same_uncharge_info(nrg, rg)) { nrg->from = rg->from; list_del(&rg->link); put_uncharge_info(rg); kfree(rg); } } static inline long hugetlb_resv_map_add(struct resv_map *map, struct file_region *rg, long from, long to, struct hstate *h, struct hugetlb_cgroup *cg, long *regions_needed) { struct file_region *nrg; if (!regions_needed) { nrg = get_file_region_entry_from_cache(map, from, to); record_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(cg, h, map, nrg); list_add(&nrg->link, rg->link.prev); coalesce_file_region(map, nrg); } else *regions_needed += 1; return to - from; } /* * Must be called with resv->lock held. * * Calling this with regions_needed != NULL will count the number of pages * to be added but will not modify the linked list. And regions_needed will * indicate the number of file_regions needed in the cache to carry out to add * the regions for this range. */ static long add_reservation_in_range(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, struct hstate *h, long *regions_needed) { long add = 0; struct list_head *head = &resv->regions; long last_accounted_offset = f; struct file_region *rg = NULL, *trg = NULL; if (regions_needed) *regions_needed = 0; /* In this loop, we essentially handle an entry for the range * [last_accounted_offset, rg->from), at every iteration, with some * bounds checking. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(rg, trg, head, link) { /* Skip irrelevant regions that start before our range. */ if (rg->from < f) { /* If this region ends after the last accounted offset, * then we need to update last_accounted_offset. */ if (rg->to > last_accounted_offset) last_accounted_offset = rg->to; continue; } /* When we find a region that starts beyond our range, we've * finished. */ if (rg->from >= t) break; /* Add an entry for last_accounted_offset -> rg->from, and * update last_accounted_offset. */ if (rg->from > last_accounted_offset) add += hugetlb_resv_map_add(resv, rg, last_accounted_offset, rg->from, h, h_cg, regions_needed); last_accounted_offset = rg->to; } /* Handle the case where our range extends beyond * last_accounted_offset. */ if (last_accounted_offset < t) add += hugetlb_resv_map_add(resv, rg, last_accounted_offset, t, h, h_cg, regions_needed); VM_BUG_ON(add < 0); return add; } /* Must be called with resv->lock acquired. Will drop lock to allocate entries. */ static int allocate_file_region_entries(struct resv_map *resv, int regions_needed) __must_hold(&resv->lock) { struct list_head allocated_regions; int to_allocate = 0, i = 0; struct file_region *trg = NULL, *rg = NULL; VM_BUG_ON(regions_needed < 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&allocated_regions); /* * Check for sufficient descriptors in the cache to accommodate * the number of in progress add operations plus regions_needed. * * This is a while loop because when we drop the lock, some other call * to region_add or region_del may have consumed some region_entries, * so we keep looping here until we finally have enough entries for * (adds_in_progress + regions_needed). */ while (resv->region_cache_count < (resv->adds_in_progress + regions_needed)) { to_allocate = resv->adds_in_progress + regions_needed - resv->region_cache_count; /* At this point, we should have enough entries in the cache * for all the existing adds_in_progress. We should only be * needing to allocate for regions_needed. */ VM_BUG_ON(resv->region_cache_count < resv->adds_in_progress); spin_unlock(&resv->lock); for (i = 0; i < to_allocate; i++) { trg = kmalloc(sizeof(*trg), GFP_KERNEL); if (!trg) goto out_of_memory; list_add(&trg->link, &allocated_regions); } spin_lock(&resv->lock); list_splice(&allocated_regions, &resv->region_cache); resv->region_cache_count += to_allocate; } return 0; out_of_memory: list_for_each_entry_safe(rg, trg, &allocated_regions, link) { list_del(&rg->link); kfree(rg); } return -ENOMEM; } /* * Add the huge page range represented by [f, t) to the reserve * map. Regions will be taken from the cache to fill in this range. * Sufficient regions should exist in the cache due to the previous * call to region_chg with the same range, but in some cases the cache will not * have sufficient entries due to races with other code doing region_add or * region_del. The extra needed entries will be allocated. * * regions_needed is the out value provided by a previous call to region_chg. * * Return the number of new huge pages added to the map. This number is greater * than or equal to zero. If file_region entries needed to be allocated for * this operation and we were not able to allocate, it returns -ENOMEM. * region_add of regions of length 1 never allocate file_regions and cannot * fail; region_chg will always allocate at least 1 entry and a region_add for * 1 page will only require at most 1 entry. */ static long region_add(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t, long in_regions_needed, struct hstate *h, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg) { long add = 0, actual_regions_needed = 0; spin_lock(&resv->lock); retry: /* Count how many regions are actually needed to execute this add. */ add_reservation_in_range(resv, f, t, NULL, NULL, &actual_regions_needed); /* * Check for sufficient descriptors in the cache to accommodate * this add operation. Note that actual_regions_needed may be greater * than in_regions_needed, as the resv_map may have been modified since * the region_chg call. In this case, we need to make sure that we * allocate extra entries, such that we have enough for all the * existing adds_in_progress, plus the excess needed for this * operation. */ if (actual_regions_needed > in_regions_needed && resv->region_cache_count < resv->adds_in_progress + (actual_regions_needed - in_regions_needed)) { /* region_add operation of range 1 should never need to * allocate file_region entries. */ VM_BUG_ON(t - f <= 1); if (allocate_file_region_entries( resv, actual_regions_needed - in_regions_needed)) { return -ENOMEM; } goto retry; } add = add_reservation_in_range(resv, f, t, h_cg, h, NULL); resv->adds_in_progress -= in_regions_needed; spin_unlock(&resv->lock); return add; } /* * Examine the existing reserve map and determine how many * huge pages in the specified range [f, t) are NOT currently * represented. This routine is called before a subsequent * call to region_add that will actually modify the reserve * map to add the specified range [f, t). region_chg does * not change the number of huge pages represented by the * map. A number of new file_region structures is added to the cache as a * placeholder, for the subsequent region_add call to use. At least 1 * file_region structure is added. * * out_regions_needed is the number of regions added to the * resv->adds_in_progress. This value needs to be provided to a follow up call * to region_add or region_abort for proper accounting. * * Returns the number of huge pages that need to be added to the existing * reservation map for the range [f, t). This number is greater or equal to * zero. -ENOMEM is returned if a new file_region structure or cache entry * is needed and can not be allocated. */ static long region_chg(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t, long *out_regions_needed) { long chg = 0; spin_lock(&resv->lock); /* Count how many hugepages in this range are NOT represented. */ chg = add_reservation_in_range(resv, f, t, NULL, NULL, out_regions_needed); if (*out_regions_needed == 0) *out_regions_needed = 1; if (allocate_file_region_entries(resv, *out_regions_needed)) return -ENOMEM; resv->adds_in_progress += *out_regions_needed; spin_unlock(&resv->lock); return chg; } /* * Abort the in progress add operation. The adds_in_progress field * of the resv_map keeps track of the operations in progress between * calls to region_chg and region_add. Operations are sometimes * aborted after the call to region_chg. In such cases, region_abort * is called to decrement the adds_in_progress counter. regions_needed * is the value returned by the region_chg call, it is used to decrement * the adds_in_progress counter. * * NOTE: The range arguments [f, t) are not needed or used in this * routine. They are kept to make reading the calling code easier as * arguments will match the associated region_chg call. */ static void region_abort(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t, long regions_needed) { spin_lock(&resv->lock); VM_BUG_ON(!resv->region_cache_count); resv->adds_in_progress -= regions_needed; spin_unlock(&resv->lock); } /* * Delete the specified range [f, t) from the reserve map. If the * t parameter is LONG_MAX, this indicates that ALL regions after f * should be deleted. Locate the regions which intersect [f, t) * and either trim, delete or split the existing regions. * * Returns the number of huge pages deleted from the reserve map. * In the normal case, the return value is zero or more. In the * case where a region must be split, a new region descriptor must * be allocated. If the allocation fails, -ENOMEM will be returned. * NOTE: If the parameter t == LONG_MAX, then we will never split * a region and possibly return -ENOMEM. Callers specifying * t == LONG_MAX do not need to check for -ENOMEM error. */ static long region_del(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t) { struct list_head *head = &resv->regions; struct file_region *rg, *trg; struct file_region *nrg = NULL; long del = 0; retry: spin_lock(&resv->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(rg, trg, head, link) { /* * Skip regions before the range to be deleted. file_region * ranges are normally of the form [from, to). However, there * may be a "placeholder" entry in the map which is of the form * (from, to) with from == to. Check for placeholder entries * at the beginning of the range to be deleted. */ if (rg->to <= f && (rg->to != rg->from || rg->to != f)) continue; if (rg->from >= t) break; if (f > rg->from && t < rg->to) { /* Must split region */ /* * Check for an entry in the cache before dropping * lock and attempting allocation. */ if (!nrg && resv->region_cache_count > resv->adds_in_progress) { nrg = list_first_entry(&resv->region_cache, struct file_region, link); list_del(&nrg->link); resv->region_cache_count--; } if (!nrg) { spin_unlock(&resv->lock); nrg = kmalloc(sizeof(*nrg), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nrg) return -ENOMEM; goto retry; } del += t - f; hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region( resv, rg, t - f, false); /* New entry for end of split region */ nrg->from = t; nrg->to = rg->to; copy_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(nrg, rg); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nrg->link); /* Original entry is trimmed */ rg->to = f; list_add(&nrg->link, &rg->link); nrg = NULL; break; } if (f <= rg->from && t >= rg->to) { /* Remove entire region */ del += rg->to - rg->from; hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region(resv, rg, rg->to - rg->from, true); list_del(&rg->link); kfree(rg); continue; } if (f <= rg->from) { /* Trim beginning of region */ hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region(resv, rg, t - rg->from, false); del += t - rg->from; rg->from = t; } else { /* Trim end of region */ hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region(resv, rg, rg->to - f, false); del += rg->to - f; rg->to = f; } } spin_unlock(&resv->lock); kfree(nrg); return del; } /* * A rare out of memory error was encountered which prevented removal of * the reserve map region for a page. The huge page itself was free'ed * and removed from the page cache. This routine will adjust the subpool * usage count, and the global reserve count if needed. By incrementing * these counts, the reserve map entry which could not be deleted will * appear as a "reserved" entry instead of simply dangling with incorrect * counts. */ void hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts(struct inode *inode) { struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_inode(inode); long rsv_adjust; bool reserved = false; rsv_adjust = hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, 1); if (rsv_adjust > 0) { struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode); if (!hugetlb_acct_memory(h, 1)) reserved = true; } else if (!rsv_adjust) { reserved = true; } if (!reserved) pr_warn("hugetlb: Huge Page Reserved count may go negative.\n"); } /* * Count and return the number of huge pages in the reserve map * that intersect with the range [f, t). */ static long region_count(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t) { struct list_head *head = &resv->regions; struct file_region *rg; long chg = 0; spin_lock(&resv->lock); /* Locate each segment we overlap with, and count that overlap. */ list_for_each_entry(rg, head, link) { long seg_from; long seg_to; if (rg->to <= f) continue; if (rg->from >= t) break; seg_from = max(rg->from, f); seg_to = min(rg->to, t); chg += seg_to - seg_from; } spin_unlock(&resv->lock); return chg; } /* * Convert the address within this vma to the page offset within * the mapping, in pagecache page units; huge pages here. */ static pgoff_t vma_hugecache_offset(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { return ((address - vma->vm_start) >> huge_page_shift(h)) + (vma->vm_pgoff >> huge_page_order(h)); } pgoff_t linear_hugepage_index(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { return vma_hugecache_offset(hstate_vma(vma), vma, address); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(linear_hugepage_index); /* * Return the size of the pages allocated when backing a VMA. In the majority * cases this will be same size as used by the page table entries. */ unsigned long vma_kernel_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->pagesize) return vma->vm_ops->pagesize(vma); return PAGE_SIZE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vma_kernel_pagesize); /* * Return the page size being used by the MMU to back a VMA. In the majority * of cases, the page size used by the kernel matches the MMU size. On * architectures where it differs, an architecture-specific 'strong' * version of this symbol is required. */ __weak unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma_kernel_pagesize(vma); } /* * Flags for MAP_PRIVATE reservations. These are stored in the bottom * bits of the reservation map pointer, which are always clear due to * alignment. */ #define HPAGE_RESV_OWNER (1UL << 0) #define HPAGE_RESV_UNMAPPED (1UL << 1) #define HPAGE_RESV_MASK (HPAGE_RESV_OWNER | HPAGE_RESV_UNMAPPED) /* * These helpers are used to track how many pages are reserved for * faults in a MAP_PRIVATE mapping. Only the process that called mmap() * is guaranteed to have their future faults succeed. * * With the exception of reset_vma_resv_huge_pages() which is called at fork(), * the reserve counters are updated with the hugetlb_lock held. It is safe * to reset the VMA at fork() time as it is not in use yet and there is no * chance of the global counters getting corrupted as a result of the values. * * The private mapping reservation is represented in a subtly different * manner to a shared mapping. A shared mapping has a region map associated * with the underlying file, this region map represents the backing file * pages which have ever had a reservation assigned which this persists even * after the page is instantiated. A private mapping has a region map * associated with the original mmap which is attached to all VMAs which * reference it, this region map represents those offsets which have consumed * reservation ie. where pages have been instantiated. */ static unsigned long get_vma_private_data(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return (unsigned long)vma->vm_private_data; } static void set_vma_private_data(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long value) { vma->vm_private_data = (void *)value; } static void resv_map_set_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(struct resv_map *resv_map, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, struct hstate *h) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB if (!h_cg || !h) { resv_map->reservation_counter = NULL; resv_map->pages_per_hpage = 0; resv_map->css = NULL; } else { resv_map->reservation_counter = &h_cg->rsvd_hugepage[hstate_index(h)]; resv_map->pages_per_hpage = pages_per_huge_page(h); resv_map->css = &h_cg->css; } #endif } struct resv_map *resv_map_alloc(void) { struct resv_map *resv_map = kmalloc(sizeof(*resv_map), GFP_KERNEL); struct file_region *rg = kmalloc(sizeof(*rg), GFP_KERNEL); if (!resv_map || !rg) { kfree(resv_map); kfree(rg); return NULL; } kref_init(&resv_map->refs); spin_lock_init(&resv_map->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv_map->regions); resv_map->adds_in_progress = 0; /* * Initialize these to 0. On shared mappings, 0's here indicate these * fields don't do cgroup accounting. On private mappings, these will be * re-initialized to the proper values, to indicate that hugetlb cgroup * reservations are to be un-charged from here. */ resv_map_set_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(resv_map, NULL, NULL); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv_map->region_cache); list_add(&rg->link, &resv_map->region_cache); resv_map->region_cache_count = 1; return resv_map; } void resv_map_release(struct kref *ref) { struct resv_map *resv_map = container_of(ref, struct resv_map, refs); struct list_head *head = &resv_map->region_cache; struct file_region *rg, *trg; /* Clear out any active regions before we release the map. */ region_del(resv_map, 0, LONG_MAX); /* ... and any entries left in the cache */ list_for_each_entry_safe(rg, trg, head, link) { list_del(&rg->link); kfree(rg); } VM_BUG_ON(resv_map->adds_in_progress); kfree(resv_map); } static inline struct resv_map *inode_resv_map(struct inode *inode) { /* * At inode evict time, i_mapping may not point to the original * address space within the inode. This original address space * contains the pointer to the resv_map. So, always use the * address space embedded within the inode. * The VERY common case is inode->mapping == &inode->i_data but, * this may not be true for device special inodes. */ return (struct resv_map *)(&inode->i_data)->private_data; } static struct resv_map *vma_resv_map(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; return inode_resv_map(inode); } else { return (struct resv_map *)(get_vma_private_data(vma) & ~HPAGE_RESV_MASK); } } static void set_vma_resv_map(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct resv_map *map) { VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE, vma); set_vma_private_data(vma, (get_vma_private_data(vma) & HPAGE_RESV_MASK) | (unsigned long)map); } static void set_vma_resv_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long flags) { VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE, vma); set_vma_private_data(vma, get_vma_private_data(vma) | flags); } static int is_vma_resv_set(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long flag) { VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma); return (get_vma_private_data(vma) & flag) != 0; } /* Reset counters to 0 and clear all HPAGE_RESV_* flags */ void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma); if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) vma->vm_private_data = (void *)0; } /* Returns true if the VMA has associated reserve pages */ static bool vma_has_reserves(struct vm_area_struct *vma, long chg) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_NORESERVE) { /* * This address is already reserved by other process(chg == 0), * so, we should decrement reserved count. Without decrementing, * reserve count remains after releasing inode, because this * allocated page will go into page cache and is regarded as * coming from reserved pool in releasing step. Currently, we * don't have any other solution to deal with this situation * properly, so add work-around here. */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE && chg == 0) return true; else return false; } /* Shared mappings always use reserves */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { /* * We know VM_NORESERVE is not set. Therefore, there SHOULD * be a region map for all pages. The only situation where * there is no region map is if a hole was punched via * fallocate. In this case, there really are no reserves to * use. This situation is indicated if chg != 0. */ if (chg) return false; else return true; } /* * Only the process that called mmap() has reserves for * private mappings. */ if (is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) { /* * Like the shared case above, a hole punch or truncate * could have been performed on the private mapping. * Examine the value of chg to determine if reserves * actually exist or were previously consumed. * Very Subtle - The value of chg comes from a previous * call to vma_needs_reserves(). The reserve map for * private mappings has different (opposite) semantics * than that of shared mappings. vma_needs_reserves() * has already taken this difference in semantics into * account. Therefore, the meaning of chg is the same * as in the shared case above. Code could easily be * combined, but keeping it separate draws attention to * subtle differences. */ if (chg) return false; else return true; } return false; } static void enqueue_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) { int nid = page_to_nid(page); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page), page); list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid]); h->free_huge_pages++; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]++; SetHPageFreed(page); } static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_node_exact(struct hstate *h, int nid) { struct page *page; bool pin = !!(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_PIN); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); list_for_each_entry(page, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid], lru) { if (pin && !is_pinnable_page(page)) continue; if (PageHWPoison(page)) continue; list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_activelist); set_page_refcounted(page); ClearHPageFreed(page); h->free_huge_pages--; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--; return page; } return NULL; } static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_nodemask(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask) { unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie; struct zonelist *zonelist; struct zone *zone; struct zoneref *z; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE; zonelist = node_zonelist(nid, gfp_mask); retry_cpuset: cpuset_mems_cookie = read_mems_allowed_begin(); for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist, gfp_zone(gfp_mask), nmask) { struct page *page; if (!cpuset_zone_allowed(zone, gfp_mask)) continue; /* * no need to ask again on the same node. Pool is node rather than * zone aware */ if (zone_to_nid(zone) == node) continue; node = zone_to_nid(zone); page = dequeue_huge_page_node_exact(h, node); if (page) return page; } if (unlikely(read_mems_allowed_retry(cpuset_mems_cookie))) goto retry_cpuset; return NULL; } static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_vma(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, int avoid_reserve, long chg) { struct page *page = NULL; struct mempolicy *mpol; gfp_t gfp_mask; nodemask_t *nodemask; int nid; /* * A child process with MAP_PRIVATE mappings created by their parent * have no page reserves. This check ensures that reservations are * not "stolen". The child may still get SIGKILLed */ if (!vma_has_reserves(vma, chg) && h->free_huge_pages - h->resv_huge_pages == 0) goto err; /* If reserves cannot be used, ensure enough pages are in the pool */ if (avoid_reserve && h->free_huge_pages - h->resv_huge_pages == 0) goto err; gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); nid = huge_node(vma, address, gfp_mask, &mpol, &nodemask); if (mpol_is_preferred_many(mpol)) { page = dequeue_huge_page_nodemask(h, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask); /* Fallback to all nodes if page==NULL */ nodemask = NULL; } if (!page) page = dequeue_huge_page_nodemask(h, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask); if (page && !avoid_reserve && vma_has_reserves(vma, chg)) { SetHPageRestoreReserve(page); h->resv_huge_pages--; } mpol_cond_put(mpol); return page; err: return NULL; } /* * common helper functions for hstate_next_node_to_{alloc|free}. * We may have allocated or freed a huge page based on a different * nodes_allowed previously, so h->next_node_to_{alloc|free} might * be outside of *nodes_allowed. Ensure that we use an allowed * node for alloc or free. */ static int next_node_allowed(int nid, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { nid = next_node_in(nid, *nodes_allowed); VM_BUG_ON(nid >= MAX_NUMNODES); return nid; } static int get_valid_node_allowed(int nid, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { if (!node_isset(nid, *nodes_allowed)) nid = next_node_allowed(nid, nodes_allowed); return nid; } /* * returns the previously saved node ["this node"] from which to * allocate a persistent huge page for the pool and advance the * next node from which to allocate, handling wrap at end of node * mask. */ static int hstate_next_node_to_alloc(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { int nid; VM_BUG_ON(!nodes_allowed); nid = get_valid_node_allowed(h->next_nid_to_alloc, nodes_allowed); h->next_nid_to_alloc = next_node_allowed(nid, nodes_allowed); return nid; } /* * helper for remove_pool_huge_page() - return the previously saved * node ["this node"] from which to free a huge page. Advance the * next node id whether or not we find a free huge page to free so * that the next attempt to free addresses the next node. */ static int hstate_next_node_to_free(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { int nid; VM_BUG_ON(!nodes_allowed); nid = get_valid_node_allowed(h->next_nid_to_free, nodes_allowed); h->next_nid_to_free = next_node_allowed(nid, nodes_allowed); return nid; } #define for_each_node_mask_to_alloc(hs, nr_nodes, node, mask) \ for (nr_nodes = nodes_weight(*mask); \ nr_nodes > 0 && \ ((node = hstate_next_node_to_alloc(hs, mask)) || 1); \ nr_nodes--) #define for_each_node_mask_to_free(hs, nr_nodes, node, mask) \ for (nr_nodes = nodes_weight(*mask); \ nr_nodes > 0 && \ ((node = hstate_next_node_to_free(hs, mask)) || 1); \ nr_nodes--) #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE static void destroy_compound_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { int i; int nr_pages = 1 << order; struct page *p = page + 1; atomic_set(compound_mapcount_ptr(page), 0); atomic_set(compound_pincount_ptr(page), 0); for (i = 1; i < nr_pages; i++, p = mem_map_next(p, page, i)) { clear_compound_head(p); set_page_refcounted(p); } set_compound_order(page, 0); page[1].compound_nr = 0; __ClearPageHead(page); } static void free_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { /* * If the page isn't allocated using the cma allocator, * cma_release() returns false. */ #ifdef CONFIG_CMA if (cma_release(hugetlb_cma[page_to_nid(page)], page, 1 << order)) return; #endif free_contig_range(page_to_pfn(page), 1 << order); } #ifdef CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC static struct page *alloc_gigantic_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask) { unsigned long nr_pages = pages_per_huge_page(h); if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nid = numa_mem_id(); #ifdef CONFIG_CMA { struct page *page; int node; if (hugetlb_cma[nid]) { page = cma_alloc(hugetlb_cma[nid], nr_pages, huge_page_order(h), true); if (page) return page; } if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_THISNODE)) { for_each_node_mask(node, *nodemask) { if (node == nid || !hugetlb_cma[node]) continue; page = cma_alloc(hugetlb_cma[node], nr_pages, huge_page_order(h), true); if (page) return page; } } } #endif return alloc_contig_pages(nr_pages, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask); } #else /* !CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC */ static struct page *alloc_gigantic_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask) { return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC */ #else /* !CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE */ static struct page *alloc_gigantic_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask) { return NULL; } static inline void free_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { } static inline void destroy_compound_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { } #endif /* * Remove hugetlb page from lists, and update dtor so that page appears * as just a compound page. A reference is held on the page. * * Must be called with hugetlb lock held. */ static void remove_hugetlb_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, bool adjust_surplus) { int nid = page_to_nid(page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(hugetlb_cgroup_from_page_rsvd(page), page); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) && !gigantic_page_runtime_supported()) return; list_del(&page->lru); if (HPageFreed(page)) { h->free_huge_pages--; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--; } if (adjust_surplus) { h->surplus_huge_pages--; h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]--; } /* * Very subtle * * For non-gigantic pages set the destructor to the normal compound * page dtor. This is needed in case someone takes an additional * temporary ref to the page, and freeing is delayed until they drop * their reference. * * For gigantic pages set the destructor to the null dtor. This * destructor will never be called. Before freeing the gigantic * page destroy_compound_gigantic_page will turn the compound page * into a simple group of pages. After this the destructor does not * apply. * * This handles the case where more than one ref is held when and * after update_and_free_page is called. */ set_page_refcounted(page); if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) set_compound_page_dtor(page, NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR); else set_compound_page_dtor(page, COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR); h->nr_huge_pages--; h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]--; } static void add_hugetlb_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, bool adjust_surplus) { int zeroed; int nid = page_to_nid(page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!HPageVmemmapOptimized(page), page); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); h->nr_huge_pages++; h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]++; if (adjust_surplus) { h->surplus_huge_pages++; h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]++; } set_compound_page_dtor(page, HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR); set_page_private(page, 0); SetHPageVmemmapOptimized(page); /* * This page is about to be managed by the hugetlb allocator and * should have no users. Drop our reference, and check for others * just in case. */ zeroed = put_page_testzero(page); if (!zeroed) /* * It is VERY unlikely soneone else has taken a ref on * the page. In this case, we simply return as the * hugetlb destructor (free_huge_page) will be called * when this other ref is dropped. */ return; arch_clear_hugepage_flags(page); enqueue_huge_page(h, page); } static void __update_and_free_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) { int i; struct page *subpage = page; if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) && !gigantic_page_runtime_supported()) return; if (alloc_huge_page_vmemmap(h, page)) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * If we cannot allocate vmemmap pages, just refuse to free the * page and put the page back on the hugetlb free list and treat * as a surplus page. */ add_hugetlb_page(h, page, true); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return; } for (i = 0; i < pages_per_huge_page(h); i++, subpage = mem_map_next(subpage, page, i)) { subpage->flags &= ~(1 << PG_locked | 1 << PG_error | 1 << PG_referenced | 1 << PG_dirty | 1 << PG_active | 1 << PG_private | 1 << PG_writeback); } if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) { destroy_compound_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h)); free_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h)); } else { __free_pages(page, huge_page_order(h)); } } /* * As update_and_free_page() can be called under any context, so we cannot * use GFP_KERNEL to allocate vmemmap pages. However, we can defer the * actual freeing in a workqueue to prevent from using GFP_ATOMIC to allocate * the vmemmap pages. * * free_hpage_workfn() locklessly retrieves the linked list of pages to be * freed and frees them one-by-one. As the page->mapping pointer is going * to be cleared in free_hpage_workfn() anyway, it is reused as the llist_node * structure of a lockless linked list of huge pages to be freed. */ static LLIST_HEAD(hpage_freelist); static void free_hpage_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { struct llist_node *node; node = llist_del_all(&hpage_freelist); while (node) { struct page *page; struct hstate *h; page = container_of((struct address_space **)node, struct page, mapping); node = node->next; page->mapping = NULL; /* * The VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page) in page_hstate() * is going to trigger because a previous call to * remove_hugetlb_page() will set_compound_page_dtor(page, * NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR), so do not use page_hstate() directly. */ h = size_to_hstate(page_size(page)); __update_and_free_page(h, page); cond_resched(); } } static DECLARE_WORK(free_hpage_work, free_hpage_workfn); static inline void flush_free_hpage_work(struct hstate *h) { if (free_vmemmap_pages_per_hpage(h)) flush_work(&free_hpage_work); } static void update_and_free_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, bool atomic) { if (!HPageVmemmapOptimized(page) || !atomic) { __update_and_free_page(h, page); return; } /* * Defer freeing to avoid using GFP_ATOMIC to allocate vmemmap pages. * * Only call schedule_work() if hpage_freelist is previously * empty. Otherwise, schedule_work() had been called but the workfn * hasn't retrieved the list yet. */ if (llist_add((struct llist_node *)&page->mapping, &hpage_freelist)) schedule_work(&free_hpage_work); } static void update_and_free_pages_bulk(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *list) { struct page *page, *t_page; list_for_each_entry_safe(page, t_page, list, lru) { update_and_free_page(h, page, false); cond_resched(); } } struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size) { struct hstate *h; for_each_hstate(h) { if (huge_page_size(h) == size) return h; } return NULL; } void free_huge_page(struct page *page) { /* * Can't pass hstate in here because it is called from the * compound page destructor. */ struct hstate *h = page_hstate(page); int nid = page_to_nid(page); struct hugepage_subpool *spool = hugetlb_page_subpool(page); bool restore_reserve; unsigned long flags; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapcount(page), page); hugetlb_set_page_subpool(page, NULL); page->mapping = NULL; restore_reserve = HPageRestoreReserve(page); ClearHPageRestoreReserve(page); /* * If HPageRestoreReserve was set on page, page allocation consumed a * reservation. If the page was associated with a subpool, there * would have been a page reserved in the subpool before allocation * via hugepage_subpool_get_pages(). Since we are 'restoring' the * reservation, do not call hugepage_subpool_put_pages() as this will * remove the reserved page from the subpool. */ if (!restore_reserve) { /* * A return code of zero implies that the subpool will be * under its minimum size if the reservation is not restored * after page is free. Therefore, force restore_reserve * operation. */ if (hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1) == 0) restore_reserve = true; } spin_lock_irqsave(&hugetlb_lock, flags); ClearHPageMigratable(page); hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(hstate_index(h), pages_per_huge_page(h), page); hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page_rsvd(hstate_index(h), pages_per_huge_page(h), page); if (restore_reserve) h->resv_huge_pages++; if (HPageTemporary(page)) { remove_hugetlb_page(h, page, false); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); update_and_free_page(h, page, true); } else if (h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]) { /* remove the page from active list */ remove_hugetlb_page(h, page, true); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); update_and_free_page(h, page, true); } else { arch_clear_hugepage_flags(page); enqueue_huge_page(h, page); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); } } /* * Must be called with the hugetlb lock held */ static void __prep_account_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid) { lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); h->nr_huge_pages++; h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]++; } static void __prep_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) { free_huge_page_vmemmap(h, page); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); set_compound_page_dtor(page, HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR); hugetlb_set_page_subpool(page, NULL); set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, NULL); set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(page, NULL); } static void prep_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, int nid) { __prep_new_huge_page(h, page); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); __prep_account_new_huge_page(h, nid); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } static bool prep_compound_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { int i, j; int nr_pages = 1 << order; struct page *p = page + 1; /* we rely on prep_new_huge_page to set the destructor */ set_compound_order(page, order); __ClearPageReserved(page); __SetPageHead(page); for (i = 1; i < nr_pages; i++, p = mem_map_next(p, page, i)) { /* * For gigantic hugepages allocated through bootmem at * boot, it's safer to be consistent with the not-gigantic * hugepages and clear the PG_reserved bit from all tail pages * too. Otherwise drivers using get_user_pages() to access tail * pages may get the reference counting wrong if they see * PG_reserved set on a tail page (despite the head page not * having PG_reserved set). Enforcing this consistency between * head and tail pages allows drivers to optimize away a check * on the head page when they need know if put_page() is needed * after get_user_pages(). */ __ClearPageReserved(p); /* * Subtle and very unlikely * * Gigantic 'page allocators' such as memblock or cma will * return a set of pages with each page ref counted. We need * to turn this set of pages into a compound page with tail * page ref counts set to zero. Code such as speculative page * cache adding could take a ref on a 'to be' tail page. * We need to respect any increased ref count, and only set * the ref count to zero if count is currently 1. If count * is not 1, we return an error. An error return indicates * the set of pages can not be converted to a gigantic page. * The caller who allocated the pages should then discard the * pages using the appropriate free interface. */ if (!page_ref_freeze(p, 1)) { pr_warn("HugeTLB page can not be used due to unexpected inflated ref count\n"); goto out_error; } set_page_count(p, 0); set_compound_head(p, page); } atomic_set(compound_mapcount_ptr(page), -1); atomic_set(compound_pincount_ptr(page), 0); return true; out_error: /* undo tail page modifications made above */ p = page + 1; for (j = 1; j < i; j++, p = mem_map_next(p, page, j)) { clear_compound_head(p); set_page_refcounted(p); } /* need to clear PG_reserved on remaining tail pages */ for (; j < nr_pages; j++, p = mem_map_next(p, page, j)) __ClearPageReserved(p); set_compound_order(page, 0); page[1].compound_nr = 0; __ClearPageHead(page); return false; } /* * PageHuge() only returns true for hugetlbfs pages, but not for normal or * transparent huge pages. See the PageTransHuge() documentation for more * details. */ int PageHuge(struct page *page) { if (!PageCompound(page)) return 0; page = compound_head(page); return page[1].compound_dtor == HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(PageHuge); /* * PageHeadHuge() only returns true for hugetlbfs head page, but not for * normal or transparent huge pages. */ int PageHeadHuge(struct page *page_head) { if (!PageHead(page_head)) return 0; return page_head[1].compound_dtor == HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR; } /* * Find and lock address space (mapping) in write mode. * * Upon entry, the page is locked which means that page_mapping() is * stable. Due to locking order, we can only trylock_write. If we can * not get the lock, simply return NULL to caller. */ struct address_space *hugetlb_page_mapping_lock_write(struct page *hpage) { struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(hpage); if (!mapping) return mapping; if (i_mmap_trylock_write(mapping)) return mapping; return NULL; } pgoff_t hugetlb_basepage_index(struct page *page) { struct page *page_head = compound_head(page); pgoff_t index = page_index(page_head); unsigned long compound_idx; if (compound_order(page_head) >= MAX_ORDER) compound_idx = page_to_pfn(page) - page_to_pfn(page_head); else compound_idx = page - page_head; return (index << compound_order(page_head)) + compound_idx; } static struct page *alloc_buddy_huge_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) { int order = huge_page_order(h); struct page *page; bool alloc_try_hard = true; /* * By default we always try hard to allocate the page with * __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL flag. However, if we are allocating pages in * a loop (to adjust global huge page counts) and previous allocation * failed, do not continue to try hard on the same node. Use the * node_alloc_noretry bitmap to manage this state information. */ if (node_alloc_noretry && node_isset(nid, *node_alloc_noretry)) alloc_try_hard = false; gfp_mask |= __GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOWARN; if (alloc_try_hard) gfp_mask |= __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL; if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nid = numa_mem_id(); page = __alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order, nid, nmask); if (page) __count_vm_event(HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC); else __count_vm_event(HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC_FAIL); /* * If we did not specify __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, but still got a page this * indicates an overall state change. Clear bit so that we resume * normal 'try hard' allocations. */ if (node_alloc_noretry && page && !alloc_try_hard) node_clear(nid, *node_alloc_noretry); /* * If we tried hard to get a page but failed, set bit so that * subsequent attempts will not try as hard until there is an * overall state change. */ if (node_alloc_noretry && !page && alloc_try_hard) node_set(nid, *node_alloc_noretry); return page; } /* * Common helper to allocate a fresh hugetlb page. All specific allocators * should use this function to get new hugetlb pages */ static struct page *alloc_fresh_huge_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) { struct page *page; bool retry = false; retry: if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) page = alloc_gigantic_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask); else page = alloc_buddy_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, node_alloc_noretry); if (!page) return NULL; if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) { if (!prep_compound_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h))) { /* * Rare failure to convert pages to compound page. * Free pages and try again - ONCE! */ free_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h)); if (!retry) { retry = true; goto retry; } return NULL; } } prep_new_huge_page(h, page, page_to_nid(page)); return page; } /* * Allocates a fresh page to the hugetlb allocator pool in the node interleaved * manner. */ static int alloc_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) { struct page *page; int nr_nodes, node; gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_THISNODE; for_each_node_mask_to_alloc(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { page = alloc_fresh_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, node, nodes_allowed, node_alloc_noretry); if (page) break; } if (!page) return 0; put_page(page); /* free it into the hugepage allocator */ return 1; } /* * Remove huge page from pool from next node to free. Attempt to keep * persistent huge pages more or less balanced over allowed nodes. * This routine only 'removes' the hugetlb page. The caller must make * an additional call to free the page to low level allocators. * Called with hugetlb_lock locked. */ static struct page *remove_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, bool acct_surplus) { int nr_nodes, node; struct page *page = NULL; lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); for_each_node_mask_to_free(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { /* * If we're returning unused surplus pages, only examine * nodes with surplus pages. */ if ((!acct_surplus || h->surplus_huge_pages_node[node]) && !list_empty(&h->hugepage_freelists[node])) { page = list_entry(h->hugepage_freelists[node].next, struct page, lru); remove_hugetlb_page(h, page, acct_surplus); break; } } return page; } /* * Dissolve a given free hugepage into free buddy pages. This function does * nothing for in-use hugepages and non-hugepages. * This function returns values like below: * * -ENOMEM: failed to allocate vmemmap pages to free the freed hugepages * when the system is under memory pressure and the feature of * freeing unused vmemmap pages associated with each hugetlb page * is enabled. * -EBUSY: failed to dissolved free hugepages or the hugepage is in-use * (allocated or reserved.) * 0: successfully dissolved free hugepages or the page is not a * hugepage (considered as already dissolved) */ int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page) { int rc = -EBUSY; retry: /* Not to disrupt normal path by vainly holding hugetlb_lock */ if (!PageHuge(page)) return 0; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!PageHuge(page)) { rc = 0; goto out; } if (!page_count(page)) { struct page *head = compound_head(page); struct hstate *h = page_hstate(head); if (h->free_huge_pages - h->resv_huge_pages == 0) goto out; /* * We should make sure that the page is already on the free list * when it is dissolved. */ if (unlikely(!HPageFreed(head))) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); cond_resched(); /* * Theoretically, we should return -EBUSY when we * encounter this race. In fact, we have a chance * to successfully dissolve the page if we do a * retry. Because the race window is quite small. * If we seize this opportunity, it is an optimization * for increasing the success rate of dissolving page. */ goto retry; } remove_hugetlb_page(h, head, false); h->max_huge_pages--; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * Normally update_and_free_page will allocate required vmemmmap * before freeing the page. update_and_free_page will fail to * free the page if it can not allocate required vmemmap. We * need to adjust max_huge_pages if the page is not freed. * Attempt to allocate vmemmmap here so that we can take * appropriate action on failure. */ rc = alloc_huge_page_vmemmap(h, head); if (!rc) { /* * Move PageHWPoison flag from head page to the raw * error page, which makes any subpages rather than * the error page reusable. */ if (PageHWPoison(head) && page != head) { SetPageHWPoison(page); ClearPageHWPoison(head); } update_and_free_page(h, head, false); } else { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); add_hugetlb_page(h, head, false); h->max_huge_pages++; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } return rc; } out: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return rc; } /* * Dissolve free hugepages in a given pfn range. Used by memory hotplug to * make specified memory blocks removable from the system. * Note that this will dissolve a free gigantic hugepage completely, if any * part of it lies within the given range. * Also note that if dissolve_free_huge_page() returns with an error, all * free hugepages that were dissolved before that error are lost. */ int dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { unsigned long pfn; struct page *page; int rc = 0; if (!hugepages_supported()) return rc; for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += 1 << minimum_order) { page = pfn_to_page(pfn); rc = dissolve_free_huge_page(page); if (rc) break; } return rc; } /* * Allocates a fresh surplus page from the page allocator. */ static struct page *alloc_surplus_huge_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, bool zero_ref) { struct page *page = NULL; bool retry = false; if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return NULL; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (h->surplus_huge_pages >= h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages) goto out_unlock; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); retry: page = alloc_fresh_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, NULL); if (!page) return NULL; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * We could have raced with the pool size change. * Double check that and simply deallocate the new page * if we would end up overcommiting the surpluses. Abuse * temporary page to workaround the nasty free_huge_page * codeflow */ if (h->surplus_huge_pages >= h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages) { SetHPageTemporary(page); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); put_page(page); return NULL; } if (zero_ref) { /* * Caller requires a page with zero ref count. * We will drop ref count here. If someone else is holding * a ref, the page will be freed when they drop it. Abuse * temporary page flag to accomplish this. */ SetHPageTemporary(page); if (!put_page_testzero(page)) { /* * Unexpected inflated ref count on freshly allocated * huge. Retry once. */ pr_info("HugeTLB unexpected inflated ref count on freshly allocated page\n"); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (retry) return NULL; retry = true; goto retry; } ClearHPageTemporary(page); } h->surplus_huge_pages++; h->surplus_huge_pages_node[page_to_nid(page)]++; out_unlock: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return page; } static struct page *alloc_migrate_huge_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask) { struct page *page; if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return NULL; page = alloc_fresh_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, NULL); if (!page) return NULL; /* * We do not account these pages as surplus because they are only * temporary and will be released properly on the last reference */ SetHPageTemporary(page); return page; } /* * Use the VMA's mpolicy to allocate a huge page from the buddy. */ static struct page *alloc_buddy_huge_page_with_mpol(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { struct page *page = NULL; struct mempolicy *mpol; gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); int nid; nodemask_t *nodemask; nid = huge_node(vma, addr, gfp_mask, &mpol, &nodemask); if (mpol_is_preferred_many(mpol)) { gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask | __GFP_NOWARN; gfp &= ~(__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM | __GFP_NOFAIL); page = alloc_surplus_huge_page(h, gfp, nid, nodemask, false); /* Fallback to all nodes if page==NULL */ nodemask = NULL; } if (!page) page = alloc_surplus_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask, false); mpol_cond_put(mpol); return page; } /* page migration callback function */ struct page *alloc_huge_page_nodemask(struct hstate *h, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nmask, gfp_t gfp_mask) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (h->free_huge_pages - h->resv_huge_pages > 0) { struct page *page; page = dequeue_huge_page_nodemask(h, gfp_mask, preferred_nid, nmask); if (page) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return page; } } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return alloc_migrate_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, preferred_nid, nmask); } /* mempolicy aware migration callback */ struct page *alloc_huge_page_vma(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { struct mempolicy *mpol; nodemask_t *nodemask; struct page *page; gfp_t gfp_mask; int node; gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); node = huge_node(vma, address, gfp_mask, &mpol, &nodemask); page = alloc_huge_page_nodemask(h, node, nodemask, gfp_mask); mpol_cond_put(mpol); return page; } /* * Increase the hugetlb pool such that it can accommodate a reservation * of size 'delta'. */ static int gather_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h, long delta) __must_hold(&hugetlb_lock) { struct list_head surplus_list; struct page *page, *tmp; int ret; long i; long needed, allocated; bool alloc_ok = true; lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); needed = (h->resv_huge_pages + delta) - h->free_huge_pages; if (needed <= 0) { h->resv_huge_pages += delta; return 0; } allocated = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&surplus_list); ret = -ENOMEM; retry: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); for (i = 0; i < needed; i++) { page = alloc_surplus_huge_page(h, htlb_alloc_mask(h), NUMA_NO_NODE, NULL, true); if (!page) { alloc_ok = false; break; } list_add(&page->lru, &surplus_list); cond_resched(); } allocated += i; /* * After retaking hugetlb_lock, we need to recalculate 'needed' * because either resv_huge_pages or free_huge_pages may have changed. */ spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); needed = (h->resv_huge_pages + delta) - (h->free_huge_pages + allocated); if (needed > 0) { if (alloc_ok) goto retry; /* * We were not able to allocate enough pages to * satisfy the entire reservation so we free what * we've allocated so far. */ goto free; } /* * The surplus_list now contains _at_least_ the number of extra pages * needed to accommodate the reservation. Add the appropriate number * of pages to the hugetlb pool and free the extras back to the buddy * allocator. Commit the entire reservation here to prevent another * process from stealing the pages as they are added to the pool but * before they are reserved. */ needed += allocated; h->resv_huge_pages += delta; ret = 0; /* Free the needed pages to the hugetlb pool */ list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &surplus_list, lru) { if ((--needed) < 0) break; /* Add the page to the hugetlb allocator */ enqueue_huge_page(h, page); } free: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * Free unnecessary surplus pages to the buddy allocator. * Pages have no ref count, call free_huge_page directly. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &surplus_list, lru) free_huge_page(page); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; } /* * This routine has two main purposes: * 1) Decrement the reservation count (resv_huge_pages) by the value passed * in unused_resv_pages. This corresponds to the prior adjustments made * to the associated reservation map. * 2) Free any unused surplus pages that may have been allocated to satisfy * the reservation. As many as unused_resv_pages may be freed. */ static void return_unused_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long unused_resv_pages) { unsigned long nr_pages; struct page *page; LIST_HEAD(page_list); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); /* Uncommit the reservation */ h->resv_huge_pages -= unused_resv_pages; /* Cannot return gigantic pages currently */ if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) goto out; /* * Part (or even all) of the reservation could have been backed * by pre-allocated pages. Only free surplus pages. */ nr_pages = min(unused_resv_pages, h->surplus_huge_pages); /* * We want to release as many surplus pages as possible, spread * evenly across all nodes with memory. Iterate across these nodes * until we can no longer free unreserved surplus pages. This occurs * when the nodes with surplus pages have no free pages. * remove_pool_huge_page() will balance the freed pages across the * on-line nodes with memory and will handle the hstate accounting. */ while (nr_pages--) { page = remove_pool_huge_page(h, &node_states[N_MEMORY], 1); if (!page) goto out; list_add(&page->lru, &page_list); } out: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); update_and_free_pages_bulk(h, &page_list); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } /* * vma_needs_reservation, vma_commit_reservation and vma_end_reservation * are used by the huge page allocation routines to manage reservations. * * vma_needs_reservation is called to determine if the huge page at addr * within the vma has an associated reservation. If a reservation is * needed, the value 1 is returned. The caller is then responsible for * managing the global reservation and subpool usage counts. After * the huge page has been allocated, vma_commit_reservation is called * to add the page to the reservation map. If the page allocation fails, * the reservation must be ended instead of committed. vma_end_reservation * is called in such cases. * * In the normal case, vma_commit_reservation returns the same value * as the preceding vma_needs_reservation call. The only time this * is not the case is if a reserve map was changed between calls. It * is the responsibility of the caller to notice the difference and * take appropriate action. * * vma_add_reservation is used in error paths where a reservation must * be restored when a newly allocated huge page must be freed. It is * to be called after calling vma_needs_reservation to determine if a * reservation exists. * * vma_del_reservation is used in error paths where an entry in the reserve * map was created during huge page allocation and must be removed. It is to * be called after calling vma_needs_reservation to determine if a reservation * exists. */ enum vma_resv_mode { VMA_NEEDS_RESV, VMA_COMMIT_RESV, VMA_END_RESV, VMA_ADD_RESV, VMA_DEL_RESV, }; static long __vma_reservation_common(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, enum vma_resv_mode mode) { struct resv_map *resv; pgoff_t idx; long ret; long dummy_out_regions_needed; resv = vma_resv_map(vma); if (!resv) return 1; idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, addr); switch (mode) { case VMA_NEEDS_RESV: ret = region_chg(resv, idx, idx + 1, &dummy_out_regions_needed); /* We assume that vma_reservation_* routines always operate on * 1 page, and that adding to resv map a 1 page entry can only * ever require 1 region. */ VM_BUG_ON(dummy_out_regions_needed != 1); break; case VMA_COMMIT_RESV: ret = region_add(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1, NULL, NULL); /* region_add calls of range 1 should never fail. */ VM_BUG_ON(ret < 0); break; case VMA_END_RESV: region_abort(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1); ret = 0; break; case VMA_ADD_RESV: if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { ret = region_add(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1, NULL, NULL); /* region_add calls of range 1 should never fail. */ VM_BUG_ON(ret < 0); } else { region_abort(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1); ret = region_del(resv, idx, idx + 1); } break; case VMA_DEL_RESV: if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { region_abort(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1); ret = region_del(resv, idx, idx + 1); } else { ret = region_add(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1, NULL, NULL); /* region_add calls of range 1 should never fail. */ VM_BUG_ON(ret < 0); } break; default: BUG(); } if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE || mode == VMA_DEL_RESV) return ret; /* * We know private mapping must have HPAGE_RESV_OWNER set. * * In most cases, reserves always exist for private mappings. * However, a file associated with mapping could have been * hole punched or truncated after reserves were consumed. * As subsequent fault on such a range will not use reserves. * Subtle - The reserve map for private mappings has the * opposite meaning than that of shared mappings. If NO * entry is in the reserve map, it means a reservation exists. * If an entry exists in the reserve map, it means the * reservation has already been consumed. As a result, the * return value of this routine is the opposite of the * value returned from reserve map manipulation routines above. */ if (ret > 0) return 0; if (ret == 0) return 1; return ret; } static long vma_needs_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return __vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, VMA_NEEDS_RESV); } static long vma_commit_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return __vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, VMA_COMMIT_RESV); } static void vma_end_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { (void)__vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, VMA_END_RESV); } static long vma_add_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return __vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, VMA_ADD_RESV); } static long vma_del_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return __vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, VMA_DEL_RESV); } /* * This routine is called to restore reservation information on error paths. * It should ONLY be called for pages allocated via alloc_huge_page(), and * the hugetlb mutex should remain held when calling this routine. * * It handles two specific cases: * 1) A reservation was in place and the page consumed the reservation. * HPageRestoreReserve is set in the page. * 2) No reservation was in place for the page, so HPageRestoreReserve is * not set. However, alloc_huge_page always updates the reserve map. * * In case 1, free_huge_page later in the error path will increment the * global reserve count. But, free_huge_page does not have enough context * to adjust the reservation map. This case deals primarily with private * mappings. Adjust the reserve map here to be consistent with global * reserve count adjustments to be made by free_huge_page. Make sure the * reserve map indicates there is a reservation present. * * In case 2, simply undo reserve map modifications done by alloc_huge_page. */ void restore_reserve_on_error(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, struct page *page) { long rc = vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, address); if (HPageRestoreReserve(page)) { if (unlikely(rc < 0)) /* * Rare out of memory condition in reserve map * manipulation. Clear HPageRestoreReserve so that * global reserve count will not be incremented * by free_huge_page. This will make it appear * as though the reservation for this page was * consumed. This may prevent the task from * faulting in the page at a later time. This * is better than inconsistent global huge page * accounting of reserve counts. */ ClearHPageRestoreReserve(page); else if (rc) (void)vma_add_reservation(h, vma, address); else vma_end_reservation(h, vma, address); } else { if (!rc) { /* * This indicates there is an entry in the reserve map * not added by alloc_huge_page. We know it was added * before the alloc_huge_page call, otherwise * HPageRestoreReserve would be set on the page. * Remove the entry so that a subsequent allocation * does not consume a reservation. */ rc = vma_del_reservation(h, vma, address); if (rc < 0) /* * VERY rare out of memory condition. Since * we can not delete the entry, set * HPageRestoreReserve so that the reserve * count will be incremented when the page * is freed. This reserve will be consumed * on a subsequent allocation. */ SetHPageRestoreReserve(page); } else if (rc < 0) { /* * Rare out of memory condition from * vma_needs_reservation call. Memory allocation is * only attempted if a new entry is needed. Therefore, * this implies there is not an entry in the * reserve map. * * For shared mappings, no entry in the map indicates * no reservation. We are done. */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) /* * For private mappings, no entry indicates * a reservation is present. Since we can * not add an entry, set SetHPageRestoreReserve * on the page so reserve count will be * incremented when freed. This reserve will * be consumed on a subsequent allocation. */ SetHPageRestoreReserve(page); } else /* * No reservation present, do nothing */ vma_end_reservation(h, vma, address); } } /* * alloc_and_dissolve_huge_page - Allocate a new page and dissolve the old one * @h: struct hstate old page belongs to * @old_page: Old page to dissolve * @list: List to isolate the page in case we need to * Returns 0 on success, otherwise negated error. */ static int alloc_and_dissolve_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *old_page, struct list_head *list) { gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_THISNODE; int nid = page_to_nid(old_page); bool alloc_retry = false; struct page *new_page; int ret = 0; /* * Before dissolving the page, we need to allocate a new one for the * pool to remain stable. Here, we allocate the page and 'prep' it * by doing everything but actually updating counters and adding to * the pool. This simplifies and let us do most of the processing * under the lock. */ alloc_retry: new_page = alloc_buddy_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, NULL, NULL); if (!new_page) return -ENOMEM; /* * If all goes well, this page will be directly added to the free * list in the pool. For this the ref count needs to be zero. * Attempt to drop now, and retry once if needed. It is VERY * unlikely there is another ref on the page. * * If someone else has a reference to the page, it will be freed * when they drop their ref. Abuse temporary page flag to accomplish * this. Retry once if there is an inflated ref count. */ SetHPageTemporary(new_page); if (!put_page_testzero(new_page)) { if (alloc_retry) return -EBUSY; alloc_retry = true; goto alloc_retry; } ClearHPageTemporary(new_page); __prep_new_huge_page(h, new_page); retry: spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!PageHuge(old_page)) { /* * Freed from under us. Drop new_page too. */ goto free_new; } else if (page_count(old_page)) { /* * Someone has grabbed the page, try to isolate it here. * Fail with -EBUSY if not possible. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); ret = isolate_hugetlb(old_page, list); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); goto free_new; } else if (!HPageFreed(old_page)) { /* * Page's refcount is 0 but it has not been enqueued in the * freelist yet. Race window is small, so we can succeed here if * we retry. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); cond_resched(); goto retry; } else { /* * Ok, old_page is still a genuine free hugepage. Remove it from * the freelist and decrease the counters. These will be * incremented again when calling __prep_account_new_huge_page() * and enqueue_huge_page() for new_page. The counters will remain * stable since this happens under the lock. */ remove_hugetlb_page(h, old_page, false); /* * Ref count on new page is already zero as it was dropped * earlier. It can be directly added to the pool free list. */ __prep_account_new_huge_page(h, nid); enqueue_huge_page(h, new_page); /* * Pages have been replaced, we can safely free the old one. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); update_and_free_page(h, old_page, false); } return ret; free_new: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* Page has a zero ref count, but needs a ref to be freed */ set_page_refcounted(new_page); update_and_free_page(h, new_page, false); return ret; } int isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) { struct hstate *h; struct page *head; int ret = -EBUSY; /* * The page might have been dissolved from under our feet, so make sure * to carefully check the state under the lock. * Return success when racing as if we dissolved the page ourselves. */ spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (PageHuge(page)) { head = compound_head(page); h = page_hstate(head); } else { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return 0; } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * Fence off gigantic pages as there is a cyclic dependency between * alloc_contig_range and them. Return -ENOMEM as this has the effect * of bailing out right away without further retrying. */ if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return -ENOMEM; if (page_count(head) && !isolate_hugetlb(head, list)) ret = 0; else if (!page_count(head)) ret = alloc_and_dissolve_huge_page(h, head, list); return ret; } struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int avoid_reserve) { struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_vma(vma); struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct page *page; long map_chg, map_commit; long gbl_chg; int ret, idx; struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg; bool deferred_reserve; idx = hstate_index(h); /* * Examine the region/reserve map to determine if the process * has a reservation for the page to be allocated. A return * code of zero indicates a reservation exists (no change). */ map_chg = gbl_chg = vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, addr); if (map_chg < 0) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); /* * Processes that did not create the mapping will have no * reserves as indicated by the region/reserve map. Check * that the allocation will not exceed the subpool limit. * Allocations for MAP_NORESERVE mappings also need to be * checked against any subpool limit. */ if (map_chg || avoid_reserve) { gbl_chg = hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, 1); if (gbl_chg < 0) { vma_end_reservation(h, vma, addr); return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); } /* * Even though there was no reservation in the region/reserve * map, there could be reservations associated with the * subpool that can be used. This would be indicated if the * return value of hugepage_subpool_get_pages() is zero. * However, if avoid_reserve is specified we still avoid even * the subpool reservations. */ if (avoid_reserve) gbl_chg = 1; } /* If this allocation is not consuming a reservation, charge it now. */ deferred_reserve = map_chg || avoid_reserve; if (deferred_reserve) { ret = hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup_rsvd( idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), &h_cg); if (ret) goto out_subpool_put; } ret = hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), &h_cg); if (ret) goto out_uncharge_cgroup_reservation; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * glb_chg is passed to indicate whether or not a page must be taken * from the global free pool (global change). gbl_chg == 0 indicates * a reservation exists for the allocation. */ page = dequeue_huge_page_vma(h, vma, addr, avoid_reserve, gbl_chg); if (!page) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); page = alloc_buddy_huge_page_with_mpol(h, vma, addr); if (!page) goto out_uncharge_cgroup; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!avoid_reserve && vma_has_reserves(vma, gbl_chg)) { SetHPageRestoreReserve(page); h->resv_huge_pages--; } list_add(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_activelist); /* Fall through */ } hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg, page); /* If allocation is not consuming a reservation, also store the * hugetlb_cgroup pointer on the page. */ if (deferred_reserve) { hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge_rsvd(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg, page); } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); hugetlb_set_page_subpool(page, spool); map_commit = vma_commit_reservation(h, vma, addr); if (unlikely(map_chg > map_commit)) { /* * The page was added to the reservation map between * vma_needs_reservation and vma_commit_reservation. * This indicates a race with hugetlb_reserve_pages. * Adjust for the subpool count incremented above AND * in hugetlb_reserve_pages for the same page. Also, * the reservation count added in hugetlb_reserve_pages * no longer applies. */ long rsv_adjust; rsv_adjust = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1); hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -rsv_adjust); if (deferred_reserve) hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page_rsvd(hstate_index(h), pages_per_huge_page(h), page); } return page; out_uncharge_cgroup: hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg); out_uncharge_cgroup_reservation: if (deferred_reserve) hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup_rsvd(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg); out_subpool_put: if (map_chg || avoid_reserve) hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1); vma_end_reservation(h, vma, addr); return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); } int alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h) __attribute__ ((weak, alias("__alloc_bootmem_huge_page"))); int __alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h) { struct huge_bootmem_page *m; int nr_nodes, node; for_each_node_mask_to_alloc(h, nr_nodes, node, &node_states[N_MEMORY]) { void *addr; addr = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw( huge_page_size(h), huge_page_size(h), 0, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, node); if (addr) { /* * Use the beginning of the huge page to store the * huge_bootmem_page struct (until gather_bootmem * puts them into the mem_map). */ m = addr; goto found; } } return 0; found: BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(virt_to_phys(m), huge_page_size(h))); /* Put them into a private list first because mem_map is not up yet */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m->list); list_add(&m->list, &huge_boot_pages); m->hstate = h; return 1; } /* * Put bootmem huge pages into the standard lists after mem_map is up. * Note: This only applies to gigantic (order > MAX_ORDER) pages. */ static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc(void) { struct huge_bootmem_page *m; list_for_each_entry(m, &huge_boot_pages, list) { struct page *page = virt_to_page(m); struct hstate *h = m->hstate; VM_BUG_ON(!hstate_is_gigantic(h)); WARN_ON(page_count(page) != 1); if (prep_compound_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h))) { WARN_ON(PageReserved(page)); prep_new_huge_page(h, page, page_to_nid(page)); put_page(page); /* add to the hugepage allocator */ } else { /* VERY unlikely inflated ref count on a tail page */ free_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h)); } /* * We need to restore the 'stolen' pages to totalram_pages * in order to fix confusing memory reports from free(1) and * other side-effects, like CommitLimit going negative. */ adjust_managed_page_count(page, pages_per_huge_page(h)); cond_resched(); } } static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(struct hstate *h) { unsigned long i; nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry; if (!hstate_is_gigantic(h)) { /* * Bit mask controlling how hard we retry per-node allocations. * Ignore errors as lower level routines can deal with * node_alloc_noretry == NULL. If this kmalloc fails at boot * time, we are likely in bigger trouble. */ node_alloc_noretry = kmalloc(sizeof(*node_alloc_noretry), GFP_KERNEL); } else { /* allocations done at boot time */ node_alloc_noretry = NULL; } /* bit mask controlling how hard we retry per-node allocations */ if (node_alloc_noretry) nodes_clear(*node_alloc_noretry); for (i = 0; i < h->max_huge_pages; ++i) { if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) { if (hugetlb_cma_size) { pr_warn_once("HugeTLB: hugetlb_cma is enabled, skip boot time allocation\n"); goto free; } if (!alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h)) break; } else if (!alloc_pool_huge_page(h, &node_states[N_MEMORY], node_alloc_noretry)) break; cond_resched(); } if (i < h->max_huge_pages) { char buf[32]; string_get_size(huge_page_size(h), 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, 32); pr_warn("HugeTLB: allocating %lu of page size %s failed. Only allocated %lu hugepages.\n", h->max_huge_pages, buf, i); h->max_huge_pages = i; } free: kfree(node_alloc_noretry); } static void __init hugetlb_init_hstates(void) { struct hstate *h; for_each_hstate(h) { if (minimum_order > huge_page_order(h)) minimum_order = huge_page_order(h); /* oversize hugepages were init'ed in early boot */ if (!hstate_is_gigantic(h)) hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(h); } VM_BUG_ON(minimum_order == UINT_MAX); } static void __init report_hugepages(void) { struct hstate *h; for_each_hstate(h) { char buf[32]; string_get_size(huge_page_size(h), 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, 32); pr_info("HugeTLB registered %s page size, pre-allocated %ld pages\n", buf, h->free_huge_pages); } } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM static void try_to_free_low(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { int i; LIST_HEAD(page_list); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return; /* * Collect pages to be freed on a list, and free after dropping lock */ for_each_node_mask(i, *nodes_allowed) { struct page *page, *next; struct list_head *freel = &h->hugepage_freelists[i]; list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, freel, lru) { if (count >= h->nr_huge_pages) goto out; if (PageHighMem(page)) continue; remove_hugetlb_page(h, page, false); list_add(&page->lru, &page_list); } } out: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); update_and_free_pages_bulk(h, &page_list); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } #else static inline void try_to_free_low(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { } #endif /* * Increment or decrement surplus_huge_pages. Keep node-specific counters * balanced by operating on them in a round-robin fashion. * Returns 1 if an adjustment was made. */ static int adjust_pool_surplus(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, int delta) { int nr_nodes, node; lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); VM_BUG_ON(delta != -1 && delta != 1); if (delta < 0) { for_each_node_mask_to_alloc(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { if (h->surplus_huge_pages_node[node]) goto found; } } else { for_each_node_mask_to_free(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { if (h->surplus_huge_pages_node[node] < h->nr_huge_pages_node[node]) goto found; } } return 0; found: h->surplus_huge_pages += delta; h->surplus_huge_pages_node[node] += delta; return 1; } #define persistent_huge_pages(h) (h->nr_huge_pages - h->surplus_huge_pages) static int set_max_huge_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, int nid, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { unsigned long min_count, ret; struct page *page; LIST_HEAD(page_list); NODEMASK_ALLOC(nodemask_t, node_alloc_noretry, GFP_KERNEL); /* * Bit mask controlling how hard we retry per-node allocations. * If we can not allocate the bit mask, do not attempt to allocate * the requested huge pages. */ if (node_alloc_noretry) nodes_clear(*node_alloc_noretry); else return -ENOMEM; /* * resize_lock mutex prevents concurrent adjustments to number of * pages in hstate via the proc/sysfs interfaces. */ mutex_lock(&h->resize_lock); flush_free_hpage_work(h); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * Check for a node specific request. * Changing node specific huge page count may require a corresponding * change to the global count. In any case, the passed node mask * (nodes_allowed) will restrict alloc/free to the specified node. */ if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) { unsigned long old_count = count; count += h->nr_huge_pages - h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]; /* * User may have specified a large count value which caused the * above calculation to overflow. In this case, they wanted * to allocate as many huge pages as possible. Set count to * largest possible value to align with their intention. */ if (count < old_count) count = ULONG_MAX; } /* * Gigantic pages runtime allocation depend on the capability for large * page range allocation. * If the system does not provide this feature, return an error when * the user tries to allocate gigantic pages but let the user free the * boottime allocated gigantic pages. */ if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC)) { if (count > persistent_huge_pages(h)) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); mutex_unlock(&h->resize_lock); NODEMASK_FREE(node_alloc_noretry); return -EINVAL; } /* Fall through to decrease pool */ } /* * Increase the pool size * First take pages out of surplus state. Then make up the * remaining difference by allocating fresh huge pages. * * We might race with alloc_surplus_huge_page() here and be unable * to convert a surplus huge page to a normal huge page. That is * not critical, though, it just means the overall size of the * pool might be one hugepage larger than it needs to be, but * within all the constraints specified by the sysctls. */ while (h->surplus_huge_pages && count > persistent_huge_pages(h)) { if (!adjust_pool_surplus(h, nodes_allowed, -1)) break; } while (count > persistent_huge_pages(h)) { /* * If this allocation races such that we no longer need the * page, free_huge_page will handle it by freeing the page * and reducing the surplus. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* yield cpu to avoid soft lockup */ cond_resched(); ret = alloc_pool_huge_page(h, nodes_allowed, node_alloc_noretry); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!ret) goto out; /* Bail for signals. Probably ctrl-c from user */ if (signal_pending(current)) goto out; } /* * Decrease the pool size * First return free pages to the buddy allocator (being careful * to keep enough around to satisfy reservations). Then place * pages into surplus state as needed so the pool will shrink * to the desired size as pages become free. * * By placing pages into the surplus state independent of the * overcommit value, we are allowing the surplus pool size to * exceed overcommit. There are few sane options here. Since * alloc_surplus_huge_page() is checking the global counter, * though, we'll note that we're not allowed to exceed surplus * and won't grow the pool anywhere else. Not until one of the * sysctls are changed, or the surplus pages go out of use. */ min_count = h->resv_huge_pages + h->nr_huge_pages - h->free_huge_pages; min_count = max(count, min_count); try_to_free_low(h, min_count, nodes_allowed); /* * Collect pages to be removed on list without dropping lock */ while (min_count < persistent_huge_pages(h)) { page = remove_pool_huge_page(h, nodes_allowed, 0); if (!page) break; list_add(&page->lru, &page_list); } /* free the pages after dropping lock */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); update_and_free_pages_bulk(h, &page_list); flush_free_hpage_work(h); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); while (count < persistent_huge_pages(h)) { if (!adjust_pool_surplus(h, nodes_allowed, 1)) break; } out: h->max_huge_pages = persistent_huge_pages(h); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); mutex_unlock(&h->resize_lock); NODEMASK_FREE(node_alloc_noretry); return 0; } #define HSTATE_ATTR_RO(_name) \ static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name) #define HSTATE_ATTR(_name) \ static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = \ __ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store) static struct kobject *hugepages_kobj; static struct kobject *hstate_kobjs[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE]; static struct hstate *kobj_to_node_hstate(struct kobject *kobj, int *nidp); static struct hstate *kobj_to_hstate(struct kobject *kobj, int *nidp) { int i; for (i = 0; i < HUGE_MAX_HSTATE; i++) if (hstate_kobjs[i] == kobj) { if (nidp) *nidp = NUMA_NO_NODE; return &hstates[i]; } return kobj_to_node_hstate(kobj, nidp); } static ssize_t nr_hugepages_show_common(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long nr_huge_pages; int nid; h = kobj_to_hstate(kobj, &nid); if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nr_huge_pages = h->nr_huge_pages; else nr_huge_pages = h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", nr_huge_pages); } static ssize_t __nr_hugepages_store_common(bool obey_mempolicy, struct hstate *h, int nid, unsigned long count, size_t len) { int err; nodemask_t nodes_allowed, *n_mask; if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) && !gigantic_page_runtime_supported()) return -EINVAL; if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { /* * global hstate attribute */ if (!(obey_mempolicy && init_nodemask_of_mempolicy(&nodes_allowed))) n_mask = &node_states[N_MEMORY]; else n_mask = &nodes_allowed; } else { /* * Node specific request. count adjustment happens in * set_max_huge_pages() after acquiring hugetlb_lock. */ init_nodemask_of_node(&nodes_allowed, nid); n_mask = &nodes_allowed; } err = set_max_huge_pages(h, count, nid, n_mask); return err ? err : len; } static ssize_t nr_hugepages_store_common(bool obey_mempolicy, struct kobject *kobj, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long count; int nid; int err; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &count); if (err) return err; h = kobj_to_hstate(kobj, &nid); return __nr_hugepages_store_common(obey_mempolicy, h, nid, count, len); } static ssize_t nr_hugepages_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return nr_hugepages_show_common(kobj, attr, buf); } static ssize_t nr_hugepages_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return nr_hugepages_store_common(false, kobj, buf, len); } HSTATE_ATTR(nr_hugepages); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* * hstate attribute for optionally mempolicy-based constraint on persistent * huge page alloc/free. */ static ssize_t nr_hugepages_mempolicy_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return nr_hugepages_show_common(kobj, attr, buf); } static ssize_t nr_hugepages_mempolicy_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return nr_hugepages_store_common(true, kobj, buf, len); } HSTATE_ATTR(nr_hugepages_mempolicy); #endif static ssize_t nr_overcommit_hugepages_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hstate *h = kobj_to_hstate(kobj, NULL); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages); } static ssize_t nr_overcommit_hugepages_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long input; struct hstate *h = kobj_to_hstate(kobj, NULL); if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return -EINVAL; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &input); if (err) return err; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages = input; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return count; } HSTATE_ATTR(nr_overcommit_hugepages); static ssize_t free_hugepages_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long free_huge_pages; int nid; h = kobj_to_hstate(kobj, &nid); if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) free_huge_pages = h->free_huge_pages; else free_huge_pages = h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", free_huge_pages); } HSTATE_ATTR_RO(free_hugepages); static ssize_t resv_hugepages_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hstate *h = kobj_to_hstate(kobj, NULL); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", h->resv_huge_pages); } HSTATE_ATTR_RO(resv_hugepages); static ssize_t surplus_hugepages_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long surplus_huge_pages; int nid; h = kobj_to_hstate(kobj, &nid); if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) surplus_huge_pages = h->surplus_huge_pages; else surplus_huge_pages = h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", surplus_huge_pages); } HSTATE_ATTR_RO(surplus_hugepages); static struct attribute *hstate_attrs[] = { &nr_hugepages_attr.attr, &nr_overcommit_hugepages_attr.attr, &free_hugepages_attr.attr, &resv_hugepages_attr.attr, &surplus_hugepages_attr.attr, #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA &nr_hugepages_mempolicy_attr.attr, #endif NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group hstate_attr_group = { .attrs = hstate_attrs, }; static int hugetlb_sysfs_add_hstate(struct hstate *h, struct kobject *parent, struct kobject **hstate_kobjs, const struct attribute_group *hstate_attr_group) { int retval; int hi = hstate_index(h); hstate_kobjs[hi] = kobject_create_and_add(h->name, parent); if (!hstate_kobjs[hi]) return -ENOMEM; retval = sysfs_create_group(hstate_kobjs[hi], hstate_attr_group); if (retval) { kobject_put(hstate_kobjs[hi]); hstate_kobjs[hi] = NULL; } return retval; } static void __init hugetlb_sysfs_init(void) { struct hstate *h; int err; hugepages_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("hugepages", mm_kobj); if (!hugepages_kobj) return; for_each_hstate(h) { err = hugetlb_sysfs_add_hstate(h, hugepages_kobj, hstate_kobjs, &hstate_attr_group); if (err) pr_err("HugeTLB: Unable to add hstate %s", h->name); } } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* * node_hstate/s - associate per node hstate attributes, via their kobjects, * with node devices in node_devices[] using a parallel array. The array * index of a node device or _hstate == node id. * This is here to avoid any static dependency of the node device driver, in * the base kernel, on the hugetlb module. */ struct node_hstate { struct kobject *hugepages_kobj; struct kobject *hstate_kobjs[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE]; }; static struct node_hstate node_hstates[MAX_NUMNODES]; /* * A subset of global hstate attributes for node devices */ static struct attribute *per_node_hstate_attrs[] = { &nr_hugepages_attr.attr, &free_hugepages_attr.attr, &surplus_hugepages_attr.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group per_node_hstate_attr_group = { .attrs = per_node_hstate_attrs, }; /* * kobj_to_node_hstate - lookup global hstate for node device hstate attr kobj. * Returns node id via non-NULL nidp. */ static struct hstate *kobj_to_node_hstate(struct kobject *kobj, int *nidp) { int nid; for (nid = 0; nid < nr_node_ids; nid++) { struct node_hstate *nhs = &node_hstates[nid]; int i; for (i = 0; i < HUGE_MAX_HSTATE; i++) if (nhs->hstate_kobjs[i] == kobj) { if (nidp) *nidp = nid; return &hstates[i]; } } BUG(); return NULL; } /* * Unregister hstate attributes from a single node device. * No-op if no hstate attributes attached. */ static void hugetlb_unregister_node(struct node *node) { struct hstate *h; struct node_hstate *nhs = &node_hstates[node->dev.id]; if (!nhs->hugepages_kobj) return; /* no hstate attributes */ for_each_hstate(h) { int idx = hstate_index(h); if (nhs->hstate_kobjs[idx]) { kobject_put(nhs->hstate_kobjs[idx]); nhs->hstate_kobjs[idx] = NULL; } } kobject_put(nhs->hugepages_kobj); nhs->hugepages_kobj = NULL; } /* * Register hstate attributes for a single node device. * No-op if attributes already registered. */ static void hugetlb_register_node(struct node *node) { struct hstate *h; struct node_hstate *nhs = &node_hstates[node->dev.id]; int err; if (nhs->hugepages_kobj) return; /* already allocated */ nhs->hugepages_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("hugepages", &node->dev.kobj); if (!nhs->hugepages_kobj) return; for_each_hstate(h) { err = hugetlb_sysfs_add_hstate(h, nhs->hugepages_kobj, nhs->hstate_kobjs, &per_node_hstate_attr_group); if (err) { pr_err("HugeTLB: Unable to add hstate %s for node %d\n", h->name, node->dev.id); hugetlb_unregister_node(node); break; } } } /* * hugetlb init time: register hstate attributes for all registered node * devices of nodes that have memory. All on-line nodes should have * registered their associated device by this time. */ static void __init hugetlb_register_all_nodes(void) { int nid; for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { struct node *node = node_devices[nid]; if (node->dev.id == nid) hugetlb_register_node(node); } /* * Let the node device driver know we're here so it can * [un]register hstate attributes on node hotplug. */ register_hugetlbfs_with_node(hugetlb_register_node, hugetlb_unregister_node); } #else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */ static struct hstate *kobj_to_node_hstate(struct kobject *kobj, int *nidp) { BUG(); if (nidp) *nidp = -1; return NULL; } static void hugetlb_register_all_nodes(void) { } #endif static int __init hugetlb_init(void) { int i; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct page, private) * BITS_PER_BYTE < __NR_HPAGEFLAGS); if (!hugepages_supported()) { if (hugetlb_max_hstate || default_hstate_max_huge_pages) pr_warn("HugeTLB: huge pages not supported, ignoring associated command-line parameters\n"); return 0; } /* * Make sure HPAGE_SIZE (HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER) hstate exists. Some * architectures depend on setup being done here. */ hugetlb_add_hstate(HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER); if (!parsed_default_hugepagesz) { /* * If we did not parse a default huge page size, set * default_hstate_idx to HPAGE_SIZE hstate. And, if the * number of huge pages for this default size was implicitly * specified, set that here as well. * Note that the implicit setting will overwrite an explicit * setting. A warning will be printed in this case. */ default_hstate_idx = hstate_index(size_to_hstate(HPAGE_SIZE)); if (default_hstate_max_huge_pages) { if (default_hstate.max_huge_pages) { char buf[32]; string_get_size(huge_page_size(&default_hstate), 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, 32); pr_warn("HugeTLB: Ignoring hugepages=%lu associated with %s page size\n", default_hstate.max_huge_pages, buf); pr_warn("HugeTLB: Using hugepages=%lu for number of default huge pages\n", default_hstate_max_huge_pages); } default_hstate.max_huge_pages = default_hstate_max_huge_pages; } } hugetlb_cma_check(); hugetlb_init_hstates(); gather_bootmem_prealloc(); report_hugepages(); hugetlb_sysfs_init(); hugetlb_register_all_nodes(); hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP num_fault_mutexes = roundup_pow_of_two(8 * num_possible_cpus()); #else num_fault_mutexes = 1; #endif hugetlb_fault_mutex_table = kmalloc_array(num_fault_mutexes, sizeof(struct mutex), GFP_KERNEL); BUG_ON(!hugetlb_fault_mutex_table); for (i = 0; i < num_fault_mutexes; i++) mutex_init(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[i]); return 0; } subsys_initcall(hugetlb_init); /* Overwritten by architectures with more huge page sizes */ bool __init __attribute((weak)) arch_hugetlb_valid_size(unsigned long size) { return size == HPAGE_SIZE; } void __init hugetlb_add_hstate(unsigned int order) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long i; if (size_to_hstate(PAGE_SIZE << order)) { return; } BUG_ON(hugetlb_max_hstate >= HUGE_MAX_HSTATE); BUG_ON(order == 0); h = &hstates[hugetlb_max_hstate++]; __mutex_init(&h->resize_lock, "resize mutex", &h->resize_key); h->order = order; h->mask = ~(huge_page_size(h) - 1); for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; ++i) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->hugepage_freelists[i]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->hugepage_activelist); h->next_nid_to_alloc = first_memory_node; h->next_nid_to_free = first_memory_node; snprintf(h->name, HSTATE_NAME_LEN, "hugepages-%lukB", huge_page_size(h)/1024); hugetlb_vmemmap_init(h); parsed_hstate = h; } /* * hugepages command line processing * hugepages normally follows a valid hugepagsz or default_hugepagsz * specification. If not, ignore the hugepages value. hugepages can also * be the first huge page command line option in which case it implicitly * specifies the number of huge pages for the default size. */ static int __init hugepages_setup(char *s) { unsigned long *mhp; static unsigned long *last_mhp; if (!parsed_valid_hugepagesz) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: hugepages=%s does not follow a valid hugepagesz, ignoring\n", s); parsed_valid_hugepagesz = true; return 0; } /* * !hugetlb_max_hstate means we haven't parsed a hugepagesz= parameter * yet, so this hugepages= parameter goes to the "default hstate". * Otherwise, it goes with the previously parsed hugepagesz or * default_hugepagesz. */ else if (!hugetlb_max_hstate) mhp = &default_hstate_max_huge_pages; else mhp = &parsed_hstate->max_huge_pages; if (mhp == last_mhp) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: hugepages= specified twice without interleaving hugepagesz=, ignoring hugepages=%s\n", s); return 0; } if (sscanf(s, "%lu", mhp) <= 0) *mhp = 0; /* * Global state is always initialized later in hugetlb_init. * But we need to allocate gigantic hstates here early to still * use the bootmem allocator. */ if (hugetlb_max_hstate && hstate_is_gigantic(parsed_hstate)) hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(parsed_hstate); last_mhp = mhp; return 1; } __setup("hugepages=", hugepages_setup); /* * hugepagesz command line processing * A specific huge page size can only be specified once with hugepagesz. * hugepagesz is followed by hugepages on the command line. The global * variable 'parsed_valid_hugepagesz' is used to determine if prior * hugepagesz argument was valid. */ static int __init hugepagesz_setup(char *s) { unsigned long size; struct hstate *h; parsed_valid_hugepagesz = false; size = (unsigned long)memparse(s, NULL); if (!arch_hugetlb_valid_size(size)) { pr_err("HugeTLB: unsupported hugepagesz=%s\n", s); return 0; } h = size_to_hstate(size); if (h) { /* * hstate for this size already exists. This is normally * an error, but is allowed if the existing hstate is the * default hstate. More specifically, it is only allowed if * the number of huge pages for the default hstate was not * previously specified. */ if (!parsed_default_hugepagesz || h != &default_hstate || default_hstate.max_huge_pages) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: hugepagesz=%s specified twice, ignoring\n", s); return 0; } /* * No need to call hugetlb_add_hstate() as hstate already * exists. But, do set parsed_hstate so that a following * hugepages= parameter will be applied to this hstate. */ parsed_hstate = h; parsed_valid_hugepagesz = true; return 1; } hugetlb_add_hstate(ilog2(size) - PAGE_SHIFT); parsed_valid_hugepagesz = true; return 1; } __setup("hugepagesz=", hugepagesz_setup); /* * default_hugepagesz command line input * Only one instance of default_hugepagesz allowed on command line. */ static int __init default_hugepagesz_setup(char *s) { unsigned long size; parsed_valid_hugepagesz = false; if (parsed_default_hugepagesz) { pr_err("HugeTLB: default_hugepagesz previously specified, ignoring %s\n", s); return 0; } size = (unsigned long)memparse(s, NULL); if (!arch_hugetlb_valid_size(size)) { pr_err("HugeTLB: unsupported default_hugepagesz=%s\n", s); return 0; } hugetlb_add_hstate(ilog2(size) - PAGE_SHIFT); parsed_valid_hugepagesz = true; parsed_default_hugepagesz = true; default_hstate_idx = hstate_index(size_to_hstate(size)); /* * The number of default huge pages (for this size) could have been * specified as the first hugetlb parameter: hugepages=X. If so, * then default_hstate_max_huge_pages is set. If the default huge * page size is gigantic (>= MAX_ORDER), then the pages must be * allocated here from bootmem allocator. */ if (default_hstate_max_huge_pages) { default_hstate.max_huge_pages = default_hstate_max_huge_pages; if (hstate_is_gigantic(&default_hstate)) hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(&default_hstate); default_hstate_max_huge_pages = 0; } return 1; } __setup("default_hugepagesz=", default_hugepagesz_setup); static unsigned int allowed_mems_nr(struct hstate *h) { int node; unsigned int nr = 0; nodemask_t *mpol_allowed; unsigned int *array = h->free_huge_pages_node; gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); mpol_allowed = policy_nodemask_current(gfp_mask); for_each_node_mask(node, cpuset_current_mems_allowed) { if (!mpol_allowed || node_isset(node, *mpol_allowed)) nr += array[node]; } return nr; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int proc_hugetlb_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos, unsigned long *out) { struct ctl_table dup_table; /* * In order to avoid races with __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(), we * can duplicate the @table and alter the duplicate of it. */ dup_table = *table; dup_table.data = out; return proc_doulongvec_minmax(&dup_table, write, buffer, length, ppos); } static int hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common(bool obey_mempolicy, struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) { struct hstate *h = &default_hstate; unsigned long tmp = h->max_huge_pages; int ret; if (!hugepages_supported()) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = proc_hugetlb_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, length, ppos, &tmp); if (ret) goto out; if (write) ret = __nr_hugepages_store_common(obey_mempolicy, h, NUMA_NO_NODE, tmp, *length); out: return ret; } int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) { return hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common(false, table, write, buffer, length, ppos); } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) { return hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common(true, table, write, buffer, length, ppos); } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) { struct hstate *h = &default_hstate; unsigned long tmp; int ret; if (!hugepages_supported()) return -EOPNOTSUPP; tmp = h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages; if (write && hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return -EINVAL; ret = proc_hugetlb_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, length, ppos, &tmp); if (ret) goto out; if (write) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages = tmp; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } out: return ret; } #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long total = 0; if (!hugepages_supported()) return; for_each_hstate(h) { unsigned long count = h->nr_huge_pages; total += huge_page_size(h) * count; if (h == &default_hstate) seq_printf(m, "HugePages_Total: %5lu\n" "HugePages_Free: %5lu\n" "HugePages_Rsvd: %5lu\n" "HugePages_Surp: %5lu\n" "Hugepagesize: %8lu kB\n", count, h->free_huge_pages, h->resv_huge_pages, h->surplus_huge_pages, huge_page_size(h) / SZ_1K); } seq_printf(m, "Hugetlb: %8lu kB\n", total / SZ_1K); } int hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(char *buf, int len, int nid) { struct hstate *h = &default_hstate; if (!hugepages_supported()) return 0; return sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "Node %d HugePages_Total: %5u\n" "Node %d HugePages_Free: %5u\n" "Node %d HugePages_Surp: %5u\n", nid, h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid], nid, h->free_huge_pages_node[nid], nid, h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]); } void hugetlb_show_meminfo(void) { struct hstate *h; int nid; if (!hugepages_supported()) return; for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) for_each_hstate(h) pr_info("Node %d hugepages_total=%u hugepages_free=%u hugepages_surp=%u hugepages_size=%lukB\n", nid, h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid], h->free_huge_pages_node[nid], h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid], huge_page_size(h) / SZ_1K); } void hugetlb_report_usage(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm) { seq_printf(m, "HugetlbPages:\t%8lu kB\n", atomic_long_read(&mm->hugetlb_usage) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)); } /* Return the number pages of memory we physically have, in PAGE_SIZE units. */ unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long nr_total_pages = 0; for_each_hstate(h) nr_total_pages += h->nr_huge_pages * pages_per_huge_page(h); return nr_total_pages; } static int hugetlb_acct_memory(struct hstate *h, long delta) { int ret = -ENOMEM; if (!delta) return 0; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * When cpuset is configured, it breaks the strict hugetlb page * reservation as the accounting is done on a global variable. Such * reservation is completely rubbish in the presence of cpuset because * the reservation is not checked against page availability for the * current cpuset. Application can still potentially OOM'ed by kernel * with lack of free htlb page in cpuset that the task is in. * Attempt to enforce strict accounting with cpuset is almost * impossible (or too ugly) because cpuset is too fluid that * task or memory node can be dynamically moved between cpusets. * * The change of semantics for shared hugetlb mapping with cpuset is * undesirable. However, in order to preserve some of the semantics, * we fall back to check against current free page availability as * a best attempt and hopefully to minimize the impact of changing * semantics that cpuset has. * * Apart from cpuset, we also have memory policy mechanism that * also determines from which node the kernel will allocate memory * in a NUMA system. So similar to cpuset, we also should consider * the memory policy of the current task. Similar to the description * above. */ if (delta > 0) { if (gather_surplus_pages(h, delta) < 0) goto out; if (delta > allowed_mems_nr(h)) { return_unused_surplus_pages(h, delta); goto out; } } ret = 0; if (delta < 0) return_unused_surplus_pages(h, (unsigned long) -delta); out: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; } static void hugetlb_vm_op_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct resv_map *resv = vma_resv_map(vma); /* * This new VMA should share its siblings reservation map if present. * The VMA will only ever have a valid reservation map pointer where * it is being copied for another still existing VMA. As that VMA * has a reference to the reservation map it cannot disappear until * after this open call completes. It is therefore safe to take a * new reference here without additional locking. */ if (resv && is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) { resv_map_dup_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(resv); kref_get(&resv->refs); } } static void hugetlb_vm_op_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct resv_map *resv = vma_resv_map(vma); struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_vma(vma); unsigned long reserve, start, end; long gbl_reserve; if (!resv || !is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) return; start = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, vma->vm_start); end = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, vma->vm_end); reserve = (end - start) - region_count(resv, start, end); hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_counter(resv, start, end); if (reserve) { /* * Decrement reserve counts. The global reserve count may be * adjusted if the subpool has a minimum size. */ gbl_reserve = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, reserve); hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -gbl_reserve); } kref_put(&resv->refs, resv_map_release); } static int hugetlb_vm_op_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { if (addr & ~(huge_page_mask(hstate_vma(vma)))) return -EINVAL; /* * PMD sharing is only possible for PUD_SIZE-aligned address ranges * in HugeTLB VMAs. If we will lose PUD_SIZE alignment due to this * split, unshare PMDs in the PUD_SIZE interval surrounding addr now. */ if (addr & ~PUD_MASK) { /* * hugetlb_vm_op_split is called right before we attempt to * split the VMA. We will need to unshare PMDs in the old and * new VMAs, so let's unshare before we split. */ unsigned long floor = addr & PUD_MASK; unsigned long ceil = floor + PUD_SIZE; if (floor >= vma->vm_start && ceil <= vma->vm_end) hugetlb_unshare_pmds(vma, floor, ceil); } return 0; } static unsigned long hugetlb_vm_op_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma)); } /* * We cannot handle pagefaults against hugetlb pages at all. They cause * handle_mm_fault() to try to instantiate regular-sized pages in the * hugepage VMA. do_page_fault() is supposed to trap this, so BUG is we get * this far. */ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_vm_op_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { BUG(); return 0; } /* * When a new function is introduced to vm_operations_struct and added * to hugetlb_vm_ops, please consider adding the function to shm_vm_ops. * This is because under System V memory model, mappings created via * shmget/shmat with "huge page" specified are backed by hugetlbfs files, * their original vm_ops are overwritten with shm_vm_ops. */ const struct vm_operations_struct hugetlb_vm_ops = { .fault = hugetlb_vm_op_fault, .open = hugetlb_vm_op_open, .close = hugetlb_vm_op_close, .may_split = hugetlb_vm_op_split, .pagesize = hugetlb_vm_op_pagesize, }; static pte_t make_huge_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, int writable) { pte_t entry; unsigned int shift = huge_page_shift(hstate_vma(vma)); if (writable) { entry = huge_pte_mkwrite(huge_pte_mkdirty(mk_huge_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot))); } else { entry = huge_pte_wrprotect(mk_huge_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot)); } entry = pte_mkyoung(entry); entry = pte_mkhuge(entry); entry = arch_make_huge_pte(entry, shift, vma->vm_flags); return entry; } static void set_huge_ptep_writable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { pte_t entry; entry = huge_pte_mkwrite(huge_pte_mkdirty(huge_ptep_get(ptep))); if (huge_ptep_set_access_flags(vma, address, ptep, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache(vma, address, ptep); } bool is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte_t pte) { swp_entry_t swp; if (huge_pte_none(pte) || pte_present(pte)) return false; swp = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); if (is_migration_entry(swp)) return true; else return false; } static bool is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(pte_t pte) { swp_entry_t swp; if (huge_pte_none(pte) || pte_present(pte)) return false; swp = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); if (is_hwpoison_entry(swp)) return true; else return false; } static void hugetlb_install_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, struct page *new_page) { __SetPageUptodate(new_page); set_huge_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, make_huge_pte(vma, new_page, 1)); hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, addr); hugetlb_count_add(pages_per_huge_page(hstate_vma(vma)), vma->vm_mm); ClearHPageRestoreReserve(new_page); SetHPageMigratable(new_page); } int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { pte_t *src_pte, *dst_pte, entry, dst_entry; struct page *ptepage; unsigned long addr; bool cow = is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags); struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h); unsigned long npages = pages_per_huge_page(h); struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; struct mmu_notifier_range range; int ret = 0; if (cow) { mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, src, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); } else { /* * For shared mappings i_mmap_rwsem must be held to call * huge_pte_alloc, otherwise the returned ptep could go * away if part of a shared pmd and another thread calls * huge_pmd_unshare. */ i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); } for (addr = vma->vm_start; addr < vma->vm_end; addr += sz) { spinlock_t *src_ptl, *dst_ptl; src_pte = huge_pte_offset(src, addr, sz); if (!src_pte) continue; dst_pte = huge_pte_alloc(dst, vma, addr, sz); if (!dst_pte) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } /* * If the pagetables are shared don't copy or take references. * dst_pte == src_pte is the common case of src/dest sharing. * * However, src could have 'unshared' and dst shares with * another vma. If dst_pte !none, this implies sharing. * Check here before taking page table lock, and once again * after taking the lock below. */ dst_entry = huge_ptep_get(dst_pte); if ((dst_pte == src_pte) || !huge_pte_none(dst_entry)) continue; dst_ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, dst, dst_pte); src_ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, src, src_pte); spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); entry = huge_ptep_get(src_pte); dst_entry = huge_ptep_get(dst_pte); again: if (huge_pte_none(entry) || !huge_pte_none(dst_entry)) { /* * Skip if src entry none. Also, skip in the * unlikely case dst entry !none as this implies * sharing with another vma. */ ; } else if (unlikely(is_hugetlb_entry_migration(entry) || is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(entry))) { swp_entry_t swp_entry = pte_to_swp_entry(entry); if (is_writable_migration_entry(swp_entry) && cow) { /* * COW mappings require pages in both * parent and child to be set to read. */ swp_entry = make_readable_migration_entry( swp_offset(swp_entry)); entry = swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry); set_huge_swap_pte_at(src, addr, src_pte, entry, sz); } set_huge_swap_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, entry, sz); } else { entry = huge_ptep_get(src_pte); ptepage = pte_page(entry); get_page(ptepage); /* * This is a rare case where we see pinned hugetlb * pages while they're prone to COW. We need to do the * COW earlier during fork. * * When pre-allocating the page or copying data, we * need to be without the pgtable locks since we could * sleep during the process. */ if (unlikely(page_needs_cow_for_dma(vma, ptepage))) { pte_t src_pte_old = entry; struct page *new; spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); /* Do not use reserve as it's private owned */ new = alloc_huge_page(vma, addr, 1); if (IS_ERR(new)) { put_page(ptepage); ret = PTR_ERR(new); break; } copy_user_huge_page(new, ptepage, addr, vma, npages); put_page(ptepage); /* Install the new huge page if src pte stable */ dst_ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, dst, dst_pte); src_ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, src, src_pte); spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); entry = huge_ptep_get(src_pte); if (!pte_same(src_pte_old, entry)) { restore_reserve_on_error(h, vma, addr, new); put_page(new); /* dst_entry won't change as in child */ goto again; } hugetlb_install_page(vma, dst_pte, addr, new); spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); continue; } if (cow) { /* * No need to notify as we are downgrading page * table protection not changing it to point * to a new page. * * See Documentation/vm/mmu_notifier.rst */ huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(src, addr, src_pte); entry = huge_pte_wrprotect(entry); } page_dup_rmap(ptepage, true); set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, entry); hugetlb_count_add(npages, dst); } spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); } if (cow) mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); else i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); return ret; } void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long address; pte_t *ptep; pte_t pte; spinlock_t *ptl; struct page *page; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h); struct mmu_notifier_range range; bool force_flush = false; WARN_ON(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)); BUG_ON(start & ~huge_page_mask(h)); BUG_ON(end & ~huge_page_mask(h)); /* * This is a hugetlb vma, all the pte entries should point * to huge page. */ tlb_change_page_size(tlb, sz); tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma); /* * If sharing possible, alert mmu notifiers of worst case. */ mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, vma, mm, start, end); adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start, &range.end); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); address = start; for (; address < end; address += sz) { ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address, sz); if (!ptep) continue; ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); if (huge_pmd_unshare(mm, vma, &address, ptep)) { spin_unlock(ptl); tlb_flush_pmd_range(tlb, address & PUD_MASK, PUD_SIZE); force_flush = true; continue; } pte = huge_ptep_get(ptep); if (huge_pte_none(pte)) { spin_unlock(ptl); continue; } /* * Migrating hugepage or HWPoisoned hugepage is already * unmapped and its refcount is dropped, so just clear pte here. */ if (unlikely(!pte_present(pte))) { huge_pte_clear(mm, address, ptep, sz); spin_unlock(ptl); continue; } page = pte_page(pte); /* * If a reference page is supplied, it is because a specific * page is being unmapped, not a range. Ensure the page we * are about to unmap is the actual page of interest. */ if (ref_page) { if (page != ref_page) { spin_unlock(ptl); continue; } /* * Mark the VMA as having unmapped its page so that * future faults in this VMA will fail rather than * looking like data was lost */ set_vma_resv_flags(vma, HPAGE_RESV_UNMAPPED); } pte = huge_ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep); tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, tlb, ptep, address); if (huge_pte_dirty(pte)) set_page_dirty(page); hugetlb_count_sub(pages_per_huge_page(h), mm); page_remove_rmap(page, true); spin_unlock(ptl); tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, huge_page_size(h)); /* * Bail out after unmapping reference page if supplied */ if (ref_page) break; } mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma); /* * If we unshared PMDs, the TLB flush was not recorded in mmu_gather. We * could defer the flush until now, since by holding i_mmap_rwsem we * guaranteed that the last refernece would not be dropped. But we must * do the flushing before we return, as otherwise i_mmap_rwsem will be * dropped and the last reference to the shared PMDs page might be * dropped as well. * * In theory we could defer the freeing of the PMD pages as well, but * huge_pmd_unshare() relies on the exact page_count for the PMD page to * detect sharing, so we cannot defer the release of the page either. * Instead, do flush now. */ if (force_flush) tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb); } void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page) { __unmap_hugepage_range(tlb, vma, start, end, ref_page); /* * Clear this flag so that x86's huge_pmd_share page_table_shareable * test will fail on a vma being torn down, and not grab a page table * on its way out. We're lucky that the flag has such an appropriate * name, and can in fact be safely cleared here. We could clear it * before the __unmap_hugepage_range above, but all that's necessary * is to clear it before releasing the i_mmap_rwsem. This works * because in the context this is called, the VMA is about to be * destroyed and the i_mmap_rwsem is held. */ vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYSHARE; } void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page) { struct mmu_gather tlb; tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, vma->vm_mm); __unmap_hugepage_range(&tlb, vma, start, end, ref_page); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); } /* * This is called when the original mapper is failing to COW a MAP_PRIVATE * mapping it owns the reserve page for. The intention is to unmap the page * from other VMAs and let the children be SIGKILLed if they are faulting the * same region. */ static void unmap_ref_private(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned long address) { struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct vm_area_struct *iter_vma; struct address_space *mapping; pgoff_t pgoff; /* * vm_pgoff is in PAGE_SIZE units, hence the different calculation * from page cache lookup which is in HPAGE_SIZE units. */ address = address & huge_page_mask(h); pgoff = ((address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff; mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; /* * Take the mapping lock for the duration of the table walk. As * this mapping should be shared between all the VMAs, * __unmap_hugepage_range() is called as the lock is already held */ i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); vma_interval_tree_foreach(iter_vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) { /* Do not unmap the current VMA */ if (iter_vma == vma) continue; /* * Shared VMAs have their own reserves and do not affect * MAP_PRIVATE accounting but it is possible that a shared * VMA is using the same page so check and skip such VMAs. */ if (iter_vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) continue; /* * Unmap the page from other VMAs without their own reserves. * They get marked to be SIGKILLed if they fault in these * areas. This is because a future no-page fault on this VMA * could insert a zeroed page instead of the data existing * from the time of fork. This would look like data corruption */ if (!is_vma_resv_set(iter_vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) unmap_hugepage_range(iter_vma, address, address + huge_page_size(h), page); } i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); } /* * Hugetlb_cow() should be called with page lock of the original hugepage held. * Called with hugetlb_instantiation_mutex held and pte_page locked so we * cannot race with other handlers or page migration. * Keep the pte_same checks anyway to make transition from the mutex easier. */ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_cow(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, struct page *pagecache_page, spinlock_t *ptl) { pte_t pte; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct page *old_page, *new_page; int outside_reserve = 0; vm_fault_t ret = 0; unsigned long haddr = address & huge_page_mask(h); struct mmu_notifier_range range; pte = huge_ptep_get(ptep); old_page = pte_page(pte); retry_avoidcopy: /* If no-one else is actually using this page, avoid the copy * and just make the page writable */ if (page_mapcount(old_page) == 1 && PageAnon(old_page)) { page_move_anon_rmap(old_page, vma); set_huge_ptep_writable(vma, haddr, ptep); return 0; } /* * If the process that created a MAP_PRIVATE mapping is about to * perform a COW due to a shared page count, attempt to satisfy * the allocation without using the existing reserves. The pagecache * page is used to determine if the reserve at this address was * consumed or not. If reserves were used, a partial faulted mapping * at the time of fork() could consume its reserves on COW instead * of the full address range. */ if (is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER) && old_page != pagecache_page) outside_reserve = 1; get_page(old_page); /* * Drop page table lock as buddy allocator may be called. It will * be acquired again before returning to the caller, as expected. */ spin_unlock(ptl); new_page = alloc_huge_page(vma, haddr, outside_reserve); if (IS_ERR(new_page)) { /* * If a process owning a MAP_PRIVATE mapping fails to COW, * it is due to references held by a child and an insufficient * huge page pool. To guarantee the original mappers * reliability, unmap the page from child processes. The child * may get SIGKILLed if it later faults. */ if (outside_reserve) { struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; pgoff_t idx; u32 hash; put_page(old_page); BUG_ON(huge_pte_none(pte)); /* * Drop hugetlb_fault_mutex and i_mmap_rwsem before * unmapping. unmapping needs to hold i_mmap_rwsem * in write mode. Dropping i_mmap_rwsem in read mode * here is OK as COW mappings do not interact with * PMD sharing. * * Reacquire both after unmap operation. */ idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, haddr); hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(mapping, idx); mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); unmap_ref_private(mm, vma, old_page, haddr); i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); spin_lock(ptl); ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, haddr, huge_page_size(h)); if (likely(ptep && pte_same(huge_ptep_get(ptep), pte))) goto retry_avoidcopy; /* * race occurs while re-acquiring page table * lock, and our job is done. */ return 0; } ret = vmf_error(PTR_ERR(new_page)); goto out_release_old; } /* * When the original hugepage is shared one, it does not have * anon_vma prepared. */ if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma))) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto out_release_all; } copy_user_huge_page(new_page, old_page, address, vma, pages_per_huge_page(h)); __SetPageUptodate(new_page); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, mm, haddr, haddr + huge_page_size(h)); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); /* * Retake the page table lock to check for racing updates * before the page tables are altered */ spin_lock(ptl); ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, haddr, huge_page_size(h)); if (likely(ptep && pte_same(huge_ptep_get(ptep), pte))) { ClearHPageRestoreReserve(new_page); /* Break COW */ huge_ptep_clear_flush(vma, haddr, ptep); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, range.start, range.end); set_huge_pte_at(mm, haddr, ptep, make_huge_pte(vma, new_page, 1)); page_remove_rmap(old_page, true); hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, haddr); SetHPageMigratable(new_page); /* Make the old page be freed below */ new_page = old_page; } spin_unlock(ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); out_release_all: /* No restore in case of successful pagetable update (Break COW) */ if (new_page != old_page) restore_reserve_on_error(h, vma, haddr, new_page); put_page(new_page); out_release_old: put_page(old_page); spin_lock(ptl); /* Caller expects lock to be held */ return ret; } /* Return the pagecache page at a given address within a VMA */ static struct page *hugetlbfs_pagecache_page(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { struct address_space *mapping; pgoff_t idx; mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, address); return find_lock_page(mapping, idx); } /* * Return whether there is a pagecache page to back given address within VMA. * Caller follow_hugetlb_page() holds page_table_lock so we cannot lock_page. */ static bool hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { struct address_space *mapping; pgoff_t idx; struct page *page; mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, address); page = find_get_page(mapping, idx); if (page) put_page(page); return page != NULL; } int huge_add_to_page_cache(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode); int err = add_to_page_cache(page, mapping, idx, GFP_KERNEL); if (err) return err; ClearHPageRestoreReserve(page); /* * set page dirty so that it will not be removed from cache/file * by non-hugetlbfs specific code paths. */ set_page_dirty(page); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_blocks += blocks_per_huge_page(h); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return 0; } static inline vm_fault_t hugetlb_handle_userfault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx, unsigned int flags, unsigned long haddr, unsigned long reason) { u32 hash; struct vm_fault vmf = { .vma = vma, .address = haddr, .flags = flags, /* * Hard to debug if it ends up being * used by a callee that assumes * something about the other * uninitialized fields... same as in * memory.c */ }; /* * vma_lock and hugetlb_fault_mutex must be dropped before handling * userfault. Also mmap_lock will be dropped during handling * userfault, any vma operation should be careful from here. */ hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(mapping, idx); mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); return handle_userfault(&vmf, reason); } static vm_fault_t hugetlb_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int flags) { struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; int anon_rmap = 0; unsigned long size; struct page *page; pte_t new_pte; spinlock_t *ptl; unsigned long haddr = address & huge_page_mask(h); bool new_page, new_pagecache_page = false; u32 hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(mapping, idx); /* * Currently, we are forced to kill the process in the event the * original mapper has unmapped pages from the child due to a failed * COW. Warn that such a situation has occurred as it may not be obvious */ if (is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_UNMAPPED)) { pr_warn_ratelimited("PID %d killed due to inadequate hugepage pool\n", current->pid); goto out; } /* * We can not race with truncation due to holding i_mmap_rwsem. * i_size is modified when holding i_mmap_rwsem, so check here * once for faults beyond end of file. */ size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h); if (idx >= size) goto out; retry: new_page = false; page = find_lock_page(mapping, idx); if (!page) { /* Check for page in userfault range */ if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) return hugetlb_handle_userfault(vma, mapping, idx, flags, haddr, VM_UFFD_MISSING); page = alloc_huge_page(vma, haddr, 0); if (IS_ERR(page)) { /* * Returning error will result in faulting task being * sent SIGBUS. The hugetlb fault mutex prevents two * tasks from racing to fault in the same page which * could result in false unable to allocate errors. * Page migration does not take the fault mutex, but * does a clear then write of pte's under page table * lock. Page fault code could race with migration, * notice the clear pte and try to allocate a page * here. Before returning error, get ptl and make * sure there really is no pte entry. */ ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); ret = 0; if (huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(ptep))) ret = vmf_error(PTR_ERR(page)); spin_unlock(ptl); goto out; } clear_huge_page(page, address, pages_per_huge_page(h)); __SetPageUptodate(page); new_page = true; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { int err = huge_add_to_page_cache(page, mapping, idx); if (err) { put_page(page); if (err == -EEXIST) goto retry; goto out; } new_pagecache_page = true; } else { lock_page(page); if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma))) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto backout_unlocked; } anon_rmap = 1; } } else { /* * If memory error occurs between mmap() and fault, some process * don't have hwpoisoned swap entry for errored virtual address. * So we need to block hugepage fault by PG_hwpoison bit check. */ if (unlikely(PageHWPoison(page))) { ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE | VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(hstate_index(h)); goto backout_unlocked; } /* Check for page in userfault range. */ if (userfaultfd_minor(vma)) { unlock_page(page); put_page(page); return hugetlb_handle_userfault(vma, mapping, idx, flags, haddr, VM_UFFD_MINOR); } } /* * If we are going to COW a private mapping later, we examine the * pending reservations for this page now. This will ensure that * any allocations necessary to record that reservation occur outside * the spinlock. */ if ((flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { if (vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, haddr) < 0) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto backout_unlocked; } /* Just decrements count, does not deallocate */ vma_end_reservation(h, vma, haddr); } ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); ret = 0; if (!huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(ptep))) goto backout; if (anon_rmap) { ClearHPageRestoreReserve(page); hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, haddr); } else page_dup_rmap(page, true); new_pte = make_huge_pte(vma, page, ((vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))); set_huge_pte_at(mm, haddr, ptep, new_pte); hugetlb_count_add(pages_per_huge_page(h), mm); if ((flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { /* Optimization, do the COW without a second fault */ ret = hugetlb_cow(mm, vma, address, ptep, page, ptl); } spin_unlock(ptl); /* * Only set HPageMigratable in newly allocated pages. Existing pages * found in the pagecache may not have HPageMigratableset if they have * been isolated for migration. */ if (new_page) SetHPageMigratable(page); unlock_page(page); out: mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); return ret; backout: spin_unlock(ptl); backout_unlocked: unlock_page(page); /* restore reserve for newly allocated pages not in page cache */ if (new_page && !new_pagecache_page) restore_reserve_on_error(h, vma, haddr, page); put_page(page); goto out; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP u32 hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx) { unsigned long key[2]; u32 hash; key[0] = (unsigned long) mapping; key[1] = idx; hash = jhash2((u32 *)&key, sizeof(key)/(sizeof(u32)), 0); return hash & (num_fault_mutexes - 1); } #else /* * For uniprocessor systems we always use a single mutex, so just * return 0 and avoid the hashing overhead. */ u32 hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx) { return 0; } #endif vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int flags) { pte_t *ptep, entry; spinlock_t *ptl; vm_fault_t ret; u32 hash; pgoff_t idx; struct page *page = NULL; struct page *pagecache_page = NULL; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct address_space *mapping; int need_wait_lock = 0; unsigned long haddr = address & huge_page_mask(h); ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, haddr, huge_page_size(h)); if (ptep) { /* * Since we hold no locks, ptep could be stale. That is * OK as we are only making decisions based on content and * not actually modifying content here. */ entry = huge_ptep_get(ptep); if (unlikely(is_hugetlb_entry_migration(entry))) { migration_entry_wait_huge(vma, mm, ptep); return 0; } else if (unlikely(is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(entry))) return VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE | VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(hstate_index(h)); } /* * Acquire i_mmap_rwsem before calling huge_pte_alloc and hold * until finished with ptep. This serves two purposes: * 1) It prevents huge_pmd_unshare from being called elsewhere * and making the ptep no longer valid. * 2) It synchronizes us with i_size modifications during truncation. * * ptep could have already be assigned via huge_pte_offset. That * is OK, as huge_pte_alloc will return the same value unless * something has changed. */ mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); ptep = huge_pte_alloc(mm, vma, haddr, huge_page_size(h)); if (!ptep) { i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); return VM_FAULT_OOM; } /* * Serialize hugepage allocation and instantiation, so that we don't * get spurious allocation failures if two CPUs race to instantiate * the same page in the page cache. */ idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, haddr); hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(mapping, idx); mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); entry = huge_ptep_get(ptep); if (huge_pte_none(entry)) /* * hugetlb_no_page will drop vma lock and hugetlb fault * mutex internally, which make us return immediately. */ return hugetlb_no_page(mm, vma, mapping, idx, address, ptep, flags); ret = 0; /* * entry could be a migration/hwpoison entry at this point, so this * check prevents the kernel from going below assuming that we have * an active hugepage in pagecache. This goto expects the 2nd page * fault, and is_hugetlb_entry_(migration|hwpoisoned) check will * properly handle it. */ if (!pte_present(entry)) goto out_mutex; /* * If we are going to COW the mapping later, we examine the pending * reservations for this page now. This will ensure that any * allocations necessary to record that reservation occur outside the * spinlock. For private mappings, we also lookup the pagecache * page now as it is used to determine if a reservation has been * consumed. */ if ((flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !huge_pte_write(entry)) { if (vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, haddr) < 0) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto out_mutex; } /* Just decrements count, does not deallocate */ vma_end_reservation(h, vma, haddr); if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) pagecache_page = hugetlbfs_pagecache_page(h, vma, haddr); } ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); /* Check for a racing update before calling hugetlb_cow */ if (unlikely(!pte_same(entry, huge_ptep_get(ptep)))) goto out_ptl; /* * hugetlb_cow() requires page locks of pte_page(entry) and * pagecache_page, so here we need take the former one * when page != pagecache_page or !pagecache_page. */ page = pte_page(entry); if (page != pagecache_page) if (!trylock_page(page)) { need_wait_lock = 1; goto out_ptl; } get_page(page); if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) { if (!huge_pte_write(entry)) { ret = hugetlb_cow(mm, vma, address, ptep, pagecache_page, ptl); goto out_put_page; } entry = huge_pte_mkdirty(entry); } entry = pte_mkyoung(entry); if (huge_ptep_set_access_flags(vma, haddr, ptep, entry, flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) update_mmu_cache(vma, haddr, ptep); out_put_page: if (page != pagecache_page) unlock_page(page); put_page(page); out_ptl: spin_unlock(ptl); if (pagecache_page) { unlock_page(pagecache_page); put_page(pagecache_page); } out_mutex: mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); /* * Generally it's safe to hold refcount during waiting page lock. But * here we just wait to defer the next page fault to avoid busy loop and * the page is not used after unlocked before returning from the current * page fault. So we are safe from accessing freed page, even if we wait * here without taking refcount. */ if (need_wait_lock) wait_on_page_locked(page); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD /* * Used by userfaultfd UFFDIO_COPY. Based on mcopy_atomic_pte with * modifications for huge pages. */ int hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, pte_t *dst_pte, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, unsigned long dst_addr, unsigned long src_addr, enum mcopy_atomic_mode mode, struct page **pagep) { bool is_continue = (mode == MCOPY_ATOMIC_CONTINUE); struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(dst_vma); struct address_space *mapping = dst_vma->vm_file->f_mapping; pgoff_t idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, dst_vma, dst_addr); unsigned long size; int vm_shared = dst_vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED; pte_t _dst_pte; spinlock_t *ptl; int ret = -ENOMEM; struct page *page; int writable; bool page_in_pagecache = false; if (is_continue) { ret = -EFAULT; page = find_lock_page(mapping, idx); if (!page) goto out; page_in_pagecache = true; } else if (!*pagep) { /* If a page already exists, then it's UFFDIO_COPY for * a non-missing case. Return -EEXIST. */ if (vm_shared && hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(h, dst_vma, dst_addr)) { ret = -EEXIST; goto out; } page = alloc_huge_page(dst_vma, dst_addr, 0); if (IS_ERR(page)) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } ret = copy_huge_page_from_user(page, (const void __user *) src_addr, pages_per_huge_page(h), false); /* fallback to copy_from_user outside mmap_lock */ if (unlikely(ret)) { ret = -ENOENT; /* Free the allocated page which may have * consumed a reservation. */ restore_reserve_on_error(h, dst_vma, dst_addr, page); put_page(page); /* Allocate a temporary page to hold the copied * contents. */ page = alloc_huge_page_vma(h, dst_vma, dst_addr); if (!page) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } *pagep = page; /* Set the outparam pagep and return to the caller to * copy the contents outside the lock. Don't free the * page. */ goto out; } } else { if (vm_shared && hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(h, dst_vma, dst_addr)) { put_page(*pagep); ret = -EEXIST; *pagep = NULL; goto out; } page = alloc_huge_page(dst_vma, dst_addr, 0); if (IS_ERR(page)) { put_page(*pagep); ret = -ENOMEM; *pagep = NULL; goto out; } copy_huge_page(page, *pagep); put_page(*pagep); *pagep = NULL; } /* * The memory barrier inside __SetPageUptodate makes sure that * preceding stores to the page contents become visible before * the set_pte_at() write. */ __SetPageUptodate(page); /* Add shared, newly allocated pages to the page cache. */ if (vm_shared && !is_continue) { size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h); ret = -EFAULT; if (idx >= size) goto out_release_nounlock; /* * Serialization between remove_inode_hugepages() and * huge_add_to_page_cache() below happens through the * hugetlb_fault_mutex_table that here must be hold by * the caller. */ ret = huge_add_to_page_cache(page, mapping, idx); if (ret) goto out_release_nounlock; page_in_pagecache = true; } ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, dst_mm, dst_pte); spin_lock(ptl); ret = -EIO; if (PageHWPoison(page)) goto out_release_unlock; /* * Recheck the i_size after holding PT lock to make sure not * to leave any page mapped (as page_mapped()) beyond the end * of the i_size (remove_inode_hugepages() is strict about * enforcing that). If we bail out here, we'll also leave a * page in the radix tree in the vm_shared case beyond the end * of the i_size, but remove_inode_hugepages() will take care * of it as soon as we drop the hugetlb_fault_mutex_table. */ size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h); ret = -EFAULT; if (idx >= size) goto out_release_unlock; ret = -EEXIST; if (!huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(dst_pte))) goto out_release_unlock; if (page_in_pagecache) { page_dup_rmap(page, true); } else { ClearHPageRestoreReserve(page); hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(page, dst_vma, dst_addr); } /* For CONTINUE on a non-shared VMA, don't set VM_WRITE for CoW. */ if (is_continue && !vm_shared) writable = 0; else writable = dst_vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE; _dst_pte = make_huge_pte(dst_vma, page, writable); if (writable) _dst_pte = huge_pte_mkdirty(_dst_pte); _dst_pte = pte_mkyoung(_dst_pte); set_huge_pte_at(dst_mm, dst_addr, dst_pte, _dst_pte); (void)huge_ptep_set_access_flags(dst_vma, dst_addr, dst_pte, _dst_pte, dst_vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE); hugetlb_count_add(pages_per_huge_page(h), dst_mm); /* No need to invalidate - it was non-present before */ update_mmu_cache(dst_vma, dst_addr, dst_pte); spin_unlock(ptl); if (!is_continue) SetHPageMigratable(page); if (vm_shared || is_continue) unlock_page(page); ret = 0; out: return ret; out_release_unlock: spin_unlock(ptl); if (vm_shared || is_continue) unlock_page(page); out_release_nounlock: if (!page_in_pagecache) restore_reserve_on_error(h, dst_vma, dst_addr, page); put_page(page); goto out; } #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ static void record_subpages_vmas(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int refs, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas) { int nr; for (nr = 0; nr < refs; nr++) { if (likely(pages)) pages[nr] = mem_map_offset(page, nr); if (vmas) vmas[nr] = vma; } } long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, unsigned long *position, unsigned long *nr_pages, long i, unsigned int flags, int *locked) { unsigned long pfn_offset; unsigned long vaddr = *position; unsigned long remainder = *nr_pages; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); int err = -EFAULT, refs; while (vaddr < vma->vm_end && remainder) { pte_t *pte; spinlock_t *ptl = NULL; int absent; struct page *page; /* * If we have a pending SIGKILL, don't keep faulting pages and * potentially allocating memory. */ if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { remainder = 0; break; } /* * Some archs (sparc64, sh*) have multiple pte_ts to * each hugepage. We have to make sure we get the * first, for the page indexing below to work. * * Note that page table lock is not held when pte is null. */ pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, vaddr & huge_page_mask(h), huge_page_size(h)); if (pte) ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, pte); absent = !pte || huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(pte)); /* * When coredumping, it suits get_dump_page if we just return * an error where there's an empty slot with no huge pagecache * to back it. This way, we avoid allocating a hugepage, and * the sparse dumpfile avoids allocating disk blocks, but its * huge holes still show up with zeroes where they need to be. */ if (absent && (flags & FOLL_DUMP) && !hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(h, vma, vaddr)) { if (pte) spin_unlock(ptl); remainder = 0; break; } /* * We need call hugetlb_fault for both hugepages under migration * (in which case hugetlb_fault waits for the migration,) and * hwpoisoned hugepages (in which case we need to prevent the * caller from accessing to them.) In order to do this, we use * here is_swap_pte instead of is_hugetlb_entry_migration and * is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned. This is because it simply covers * both cases, and because we can't follow correct pages * directly from any kind of swap entries. */ if (absent || is_swap_pte(huge_ptep_get(pte)) || ((flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !huge_pte_write(huge_ptep_get(pte)))) { vm_fault_t ret; unsigned int fault_flags = 0; if (pte) spin_unlock(ptl); if (flags & FOLL_WRITE) fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; if (locked) fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE; if (flags & FOLL_NOWAIT) fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT; if (flags & FOLL_TRIED) { /* * Note: FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY and * FAULT_FLAG_TRIED can co-exist */ fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED; } ret = hugetlb_fault(mm, vma, vaddr, fault_flags); if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) { err = vm_fault_to_errno(ret, flags); remainder = 0; break; } if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { if (locked && !(fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)) *locked = 0; *nr_pages = 0; /* * VM_FAULT_RETRY must not return an * error, it will return zero * instead. * * No need to update "position" as the * caller will not check it after * *nr_pages is set to 0. */ return i; } continue; } pfn_offset = (vaddr & ~huge_page_mask(h)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; page = pte_page(huge_ptep_get(pte)); /* * If subpage information not requested, update counters * and skip the same_page loop below. */ if (!pages && !vmas && !pfn_offset && (vaddr + huge_page_size(h) < vma->vm_end) && (remainder >= pages_per_huge_page(h))) { vaddr += huge_page_size(h); remainder -= pages_per_huge_page(h); i += pages_per_huge_page(h); spin_unlock(ptl); continue; } /* vaddr may not be aligned to PAGE_SIZE */ refs = min3(pages_per_huge_page(h) - pfn_offset, remainder, (vma->vm_end - ALIGN_DOWN(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (pages || vmas) record_subpages_vmas(mem_map_offset(page, pfn_offset), vma, refs, likely(pages) ? pages + i : NULL, vmas ? vmas + i : NULL); if (pages) { /* * try_grab_compound_head() should always succeed here, * because: a) we hold the ptl lock, and b) we've just * checked that the huge page is present in the page * tables. If the huge page is present, then the tail * pages must also be present. The ptl prevents the * head page and tail pages from being rearranged in * any way. So this page must be available at this * point, unless the page refcount overflowed: */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!try_grab_compound_head(pages[i], refs, flags))) { spin_unlock(ptl); remainder = 0; err = -ENOMEM; break; } } vaddr += (refs << PAGE_SHIFT); remainder -= refs; i += refs; spin_unlock(ptl); } *nr_pages = remainder; /* * setting position is actually required only if remainder is * not zero but it's faster not to add a "if (remainder)" * branch. */ *position = vaddr; return i ? i : err; } unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long start = address; pte_t *ptep; pte_t pte; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); unsigned long pages = 0; bool shared_pmd = false; struct mmu_notifier_range range; /* * In the case of shared PMDs, the area to flush could be beyond * start/end. Set range.start/range.end to cover the maximum possible * range if PMD sharing is possible. */ mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_VMA, 0, vma, mm, start, end); adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start, &range.end); BUG_ON(address >= end); flush_cache_range(vma, range.start, range.end); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); for (; address < end; address += huge_page_size(h)) { spinlock_t *ptl; ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address, huge_page_size(h)); if (!ptep) continue; ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); if (huge_pmd_unshare(mm, vma, &address, ptep)) { pages++; spin_unlock(ptl); shared_pmd = true; continue; } pte = huge_ptep_get(ptep); if (unlikely(is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(pte))) { spin_unlock(ptl); continue; } if (unlikely(is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte))) { swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry)) { pte_t newpte; entry = make_readable_migration_entry( swp_offset(entry)); newpte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry); set_huge_swap_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, newpte, huge_page_size(h)); pages++; } spin_unlock(ptl); continue; } if (!huge_pte_none(pte)) { pte_t old_pte; unsigned int shift = huge_page_shift(hstate_vma(vma)); old_pte = huge_ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, address, ptep); pte = pte_mkhuge(huge_pte_modify(old_pte, newprot)); pte = arch_make_huge_pte(pte, shift, vma->vm_flags); huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, address, ptep, old_pte, pte); pages++; } spin_unlock(ptl); } /* * Must flush TLB before releasing i_mmap_rwsem: x86's huge_pmd_unshare * may have cleared our pud entry and done put_page on the page table: * once we release i_mmap_rwsem, another task can do the final put_page * and that page table be reused and filled with junk. If we actually * did unshare a page of pmds, flush the range corresponding to the pud. */ if (shared_pmd) flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(vma, range.start, range.end); else flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(vma, start, end); /* * No need to call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() we are downgrading * page table protection not changing it to point to a new page. * * See Documentation/vm/mmu_notifier.rst */ i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); return pages << h->order; } /* Return true if reservation was successful, false otherwise. */ bool hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long from, long to, struct vm_area_struct *vma, vm_flags_t vm_flags) { long chg, add = -1; struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode); struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_inode(inode); struct resv_map *resv_map; struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg = NULL; long gbl_reserve, regions_needed = 0; /* This should never happen */ if (from > to) { VM_WARN(1, "%s called with a negative range\n", __func__); return false; } /* * Only apply hugepage reservation if asked. At fault time, an * attempt will be made for VM_NORESERVE to allocate a page * without using reserves */ if (vm_flags & VM_NORESERVE) return true; /* * Shared mappings base their reservation on the number of pages that * are already allocated on behalf of the file. Private mappings need * to reserve the full area even if read-only as mprotect() may be * called to make the mapping read-write. Assume !vma is a shm mapping */ if (!vma || vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { /* * resv_map can not be NULL as hugetlb_reserve_pages is only * called for inodes for which resv_maps were created (see * hugetlbfs_get_inode). */ resv_map = inode_resv_map(inode); chg = region_chg(resv_map, from, to, &regions_needed); } else { /* Private mapping. */ resv_map = resv_map_alloc(); if (!resv_map) return false; chg = to - from; set_vma_resv_map(vma, resv_map); set_vma_resv_flags(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER); } if (chg < 0) goto out_err; if (hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup_rsvd(hstate_index(h), chg * pages_per_huge_page(h), &h_cg) < 0) goto out_err; if (vma && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) && h_cg) { /* For private mappings, the hugetlb_cgroup uncharge info hangs * of the resv_map. */ resv_map_set_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(resv_map, h_cg, h); } /* * There must be enough pages in the subpool for the mapping. If * the subpool has a minimum size, there may be some global * reservations already in place (gbl_reserve). */ gbl_reserve = hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, chg); if (gbl_reserve < 0) goto out_uncharge_cgroup; /* * Check enough hugepages are available for the reservation. * Hand the pages back to the subpool if there are not */ if (hugetlb_acct_memory(h, gbl_reserve) < 0) goto out_put_pages; /* * Account for the reservations made. Shared mappings record regions * that have reservations as they are shared by multiple VMAs. * When the last VMA disappears, the region map says how much * the reservation was and the page cache tells how much of * the reservation was consumed. Private mappings are per-VMA and * only the consumed reservations are tracked. When the VMA * disappears, the original reservation is the VMA size and the * consumed reservations are stored in the map. Hence, nothing * else has to be done for private mappings here */ if (!vma || vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { add = region_add(resv_map, from, to, regions_needed, h, h_cg); if (unlikely(add < 0)) { hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -gbl_reserve); goto out_put_pages; } else if (unlikely(chg > add)) { /* * pages in this range were added to the reserve * map between region_chg and region_add. This * indicates a race with alloc_huge_page. Adjust * the subpool and reserve counts modified above * based on the difference. */ long rsv_adjust; /* * hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup_rsvd() will put the * reference to h_cg->css. See comment below for detail. */ hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup_rsvd( hstate_index(h), (chg - add) * pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg); rsv_adjust = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, chg - add); hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -rsv_adjust); } else if (h_cg) { /* * The file_regions will hold their own reference to * h_cg->css. So we should release the reference held * via hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup_rsvd() when we are * done. */ hugetlb_cgroup_put_rsvd_cgroup(h_cg); } } return true; out_put_pages: /* put back original number of pages, chg */ (void)hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, chg); out_uncharge_cgroup: hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup_rsvd(hstate_index(h), chg * pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg); out_err: if (!vma || vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) /* Only call region_abort if the region_chg succeeded but the * region_add failed or didn't run. */ if (chg >= 0 && add < 0) region_abort(resv_map, from, to, regions_needed); if (vma && is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) kref_put(&resv_map->refs, resv_map_release); return false; } long hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long start, long end, long freed) { struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode); struct resv_map *resv_map = inode_resv_map(inode); long chg = 0; struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_inode(inode); long gbl_reserve; /* * Since this routine can be called in the evict inode path for all * hugetlbfs inodes, resv_map could be NULL. */ if (resv_map) { chg = region_del(resv_map, start, end); /* * region_del() can fail in the rare case where a region * must be split and another region descriptor can not be * allocated. If end == LONG_MAX, it will not fail. */ if (chg < 0) return chg; } spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_blocks -= (blocks_per_huge_page(h) * freed); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); /* * If the subpool has a minimum size, the number of global * reservations to be released may be adjusted. * * Note that !resv_map implies freed == 0. So (chg - freed) * won't go negative. */ gbl_reserve = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, (chg - freed)); hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -gbl_reserve); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE static unsigned long page_table_shareable(struct vm_area_struct *svma, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pgoff_t idx) { unsigned long saddr = ((idx - svma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT) + svma->vm_start; unsigned long sbase = saddr & PUD_MASK; unsigned long s_end = sbase + PUD_SIZE; /* Allow segments to share if only one is marked locked */ unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED_CLEAR_MASK; unsigned long svm_flags = svma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED_CLEAR_MASK; /* * match the virtual addresses, permission and the alignment of the * page table page. */ if (pmd_index(addr) != pmd_index(saddr) || vm_flags != svm_flags || !range_in_vma(svma, sbase, s_end)) return 0; return saddr; } static bool vma_shareable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { unsigned long base = addr & PUD_MASK; unsigned long end = base + PUD_SIZE; /* * check on proper vm_flags and page table alignment */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE && range_in_vma(vma, base, end)) return true; return false; } bool want_pmd_share(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD if (uffd_disable_huge_pmd_share(vma)) return false; #endif return vma_shareable(vma, addr); } /* * Determine if start,end range within vma could be mapped by shared pmd. * If yes, adjust start and end to cover range associated with possible * shared pmd mappings. */ void adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) { unsigned long v_start = ALIGN(vma->vm_start, PUD_SIZE), v_end = ALIGN_DOWN(vma->vm_end, PUD_SIZE); /* * vma needs to span at least one aligned PUD size, and the range * must be at least partially within in. */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) || !(v_end > v_start) || (*end <= v_start) || (*start >= v_end)) return; /* Extend the range to be PUD aligned for a worst case scenario */ if (*start > v_start) *start = ALIGN_DOWN(*start, PUD_SIZE); if (*end < v_end) *end = ALIGN(*end, PUD_SIZE); } /* * Search for a shareable pmd page for hugetlb. In any case calls pmd_alloc() * and returns the corresponding pte. While this is not necessary for the * !shared pmd case because we can allocate the pmd later as well, it makes the * code much cleaner. * * This routine must be called with i_mmap_rwsem held in at least read mode if * sharing is possible. For hugetlbfs, this prevents removal of any page * table entries associated with the address space. This is important as we * are setting up sharing based on existing page table entries (mappings). * * NOTE: This routine is only called from huge_pte_alloc. Some callers of * huge_pte_alloc know that sharing is not possible and do not take * i_mmap_rwsem as a performance optimization. This is handled by the * if !vma_shareable check at the beginning of the routine. i_mmap_rwsem is * only required for subsequent processing. */ pte_t *huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud) { struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; pgoff_t idx = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff; struct vm_area_struct *svma; unsigned long saddr; pte_t *spte = NULL; pte_t *pte; spinlock_t *ptl; i_mmap_assert_locked(mapping); vma_interval_tree_foreach(svma, &mapping->i_mmap, idx, idx) { if (svma == vma) continue; saddr = page_table_shareable(svma, vma, addr, idx); if (saddr) { spte = huge_pte_offset(svma->vm_mm, saddr, vma_mmu_pagesize(svma)); if (spte) { get_page(virt_to_page(spte)); break; } } } if (!spte) goto out; ptl = huge_pte_lock(hstate_vma(vma), mm, spte); if (pud_none(*pud)) { pud_populate(mm, pud, (pmd_t *)((unsigned long)spte & PAGE_MASK)); mm_inc_nr_pmds(mm); } else { put_page(virt_to_page(spte)); } spin_unlock(ptl); out: pte = (pte_t *)pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr); return pte; } /* * unmap huge page backed by shared pte. * * Hugetlb pte page is ref counted at the time of mapping. If pte is shared * indicated by page_count > 1, unmap is achieved by clearing pud and * decrementing the ref count. If count == 1, the pte page is not shared. * * Called with page table lock held and i_mmap_rwsem held in write mode. * * returns: 1 successfully unmapped a shared pte page * 0 the underlying pte page is not shared, or it is the last user */ int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep) { pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(mm, *addr); p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, *addr); pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, *addr); i_mmap_assert_write_locked(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); BUG_ON(page_count(virt_to_page(ptep)) == 0); if (page_count(virt_to_page(ptep)) == 1) return 0; pud_clear(pud); put_page(virt_to_page(ptep)); mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm); /* * This update of passed address optimizes loops sequentially * processing addresses in increments of huge page size (PMD_SIZE * in this case). By clearing the pud, a PUD_SIZE area is unmapped. * Update address to the 'last page' in the cleared area so that * calling loop can move to first page past this area. */ *addr |= PUD_SIZE - PMD_SIZE; return 1; } #else /* !CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE */ pte_t *huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud) { return NULL; } int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep) { return 0; } void adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) { } bool want_pmd_share(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE */ #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pte_t *pte = NULL; pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); p4d = p4d_alloc(mm, pgd, addr); if (!p4d) return NULL; pud = pud_alloc(mm, p4d, addr); if (pud) { if (sz == PUD_SIZE) { pte = (pte_t *)pud; } else { BUG_ON(sz != PMD_SIZE); if (want_pmd_share(vma, addr) && pud_none(*pud)) pte = huge_pmd_share(mm, vma, addr, pud); else pte = (pte_t *)pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr); } } BUG_ON(pte && pte_present(*pte) && !pte_huge(*pte)); return pte; } /* * huge_pte_offset() - Walk the page table to resolve the hugepage * entry at address @addr * * Return: Pointer to page table entry (PUD or PMD) for * address @addr, or NULL if a !p*d_present() entry is encountered and the * size @sz doesn't match the hugepage size at this level of the page * table. */ pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) return NULL; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) return NULL; pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); if (sz == PUD_SIZE) /* must be pud huge, non-present or none */ return (pte_t *)pud; if (!pud_present(*pud)) return NULL; /* must have a valid entry and size to go further */ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); /* must be pmd huge, non-present or none */ return (pte_t *)pmd; } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB */ /* * These functions are overwritable if your architecture needs its own * behavior. */ struct page * __weak follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write) { return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } struct page * __weak follow_huge_pd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, hugepd_t hpd, int flags, int pdshift) { WARN(1, "hugepd follow called with no support for hugepage directory format\n"); return NULL; } struct page * __weak follow_huge_pmd_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, int flags) { struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct page *page = NULL; spinlock_t *ptl; pte_t *ptep, pte; /* FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET)) == (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET))) return NULL; retry: ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address, huge_page_size(h)); if (!ptep) return NULL; ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); pte = huge_ptep_get(ptep); if (pte_present(pte)) { page = pte_page(pte) + ((address & ~huge_page_mask(h)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); /* * try_grab_page() should always succeed here, because: a) we * hold the pmd (ptl) lock, and b) we've just checked that the * huge pmd (head) page is present in the page tables. The ptl * prevents the head page and tail pages from being rearranged * in any way. So this page must be available at this point, * unless the page refcount overflowed: */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!try_grab_page(page, flags))) { page = NULL; goto out; } } else { if (is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte)) { spin_unlock(ptl); __migration_entry_wait(mm, ptep, ptl); goto retry; } /* * hwpoisoned entry is treated as no_page_table in * follow_page_mask(). */ } out: spin_unlock(ptl); return page; } struct page * __weak follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pud_t *pud, int flags) { if (flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)) return NULL; return pte_page(*(pte_t *)pud) + ((address & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); } struct page * __weak follow_huge_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pgd_t *pgd, int flags) { if (flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)) return NULL; return pte_page(*(pte_t *)pgd) + ((address & ~PGDIR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); } int isolate_hugetlb(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) { int ret = 0; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!PageHeadHuge(page) || !HPageMigratable(page) || !get_page_unless_zero(page)) { ret = -EBUSY; goto unlock; } ClearHPageMigratable(page); list_move_tail(&page->lru, list); unlock: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; } int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb) { int ret = 0; *hugetlb = false; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (PageHeadHuge(page)) { *hugetlb = true; if (HPageFreed(page) || HPageMigratable(page)) ret = get_page_unless_zero(page); else ret = -EBUSY; } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; } int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags) { int ret; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); ret = __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(pfn, flags); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; } void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); SetHPageMigratable(page); list_move_tail(&page->lru, &(page_hstate(page))->hugepage_activelist); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); put_page(page); } void move_hugetlb_state(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage, int reason) { struct hstate *h = page_hstate(oldpage); hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(oldpage, newpage); set_page_owner_migrate_reason(newpage, reason); /* * transfer temporary state of the new huge page. This is * reverse to other transitions because the newpage is going to * be final while the old one will be freed so it takes over * the temporary status. * * Also note that we have to transfer the per-node surplus state * here as well otherwise the global surplus count will not match * the per-node's. */ if (HPageTemporary(newpage)) { int old_nid = page_to_nid(oldpage); int new_nid = page_to_nid(newpage); SetHPageTemporary(oldpage); ClearHPageTemporary(newpage); /* * There is no need to transfer the per-node surplus state * when we do not cross the node. */ if (new_nid == old_nid) return; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (h->surplus_huge_pages_node[old_nid]) { h->surplus_huge_pages_node[old_nid]--; h->surplus_huge_pages_node[new_nid]++; } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } } static void hugetlb_unshare_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct mmu_notifier_range range; unsigned long address; spinlock_t *ptl; pte_t *ptep; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) return; if (start >= end) return; /* * No need to call adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(), because * we have already done the PUD_SIZE alignment. */ mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, mm, start, end); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); for (address = start; address < end; address += PUD_SIZE) { unsigned long tmp = address; ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address, sz); if (!ptep) continue; ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); /* We don't want 'address' to be changed */ huge_pmd_unshare(mm, vma, &tmp, ptep); spin_unlock(ptl); } flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(vma, start, end); i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); /* * No need to call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(), see * Documentation/vm/mmu_notifier.rst. */ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } /* * This function will unconditionally remove all the shared pmd pgtable entries * within the specific vma for a hugetlbfs memory range. */ void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { hugetlb_unshare_pmds(vma, ALIGN(vma->vm_start, PUD_SIZE), ALIGN_DOWN(vma->vm_end, PUD_SIZE)); } #ifdef CONFIG_CMA static bool cma_reserve_called __initdata; static int __init cmdline_parse_hugetlb_cma(char *p) { hugetlb_cma_size = memparse(p, &p); return 0; } early_param("hugetlb_cma", cmdline_parse_hugetlb_cma); void __init hugetlb_cma_reserve(int order) { unsigned long size, reserved, per_node; int nid; cma_reserve_called = true; if (!hugetlb_cma_size) return; if (hugetlb_cma_size < (PAGE_SIZE << order)) { pr_warn("hugetlb_cma: cma area should be at least %lu MiB\n", (PAGE_SIZE << order) / SZ_1M); return; } /* * If 3 GB area is requested on a machine with 4 numa nodes, * let's allocate 1 GB on first three nodes and ignore the last one. */ per_node = DIV_ROUND_UP(hugetlb_cma_size, nr_online_nodes); pr_info("hugetlb_cma: reserve %lu MiB, up to %lu MiB per node\n", hugetlb_cma_size / SZ_1M, per_node / SZ_1M); reserved = 0; for_each_node_state(nid, N_ONLINE) { int res; char name[CMA_MAX_NAME]; size = min(per_node, hugetlb_cma_size - reserved); size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE << order); snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "hugetlb%d", nid); res = cma_declare_contiguous_nid(0, size, 0, PAGE_SIZE << order, 0, false, name, &hugetlb_cma[nid], nid); if (res) { pr_warn("hugetlb_cma: reservation failed: err %d, node %d", res, nid); continue; } reserved += size; pr_info("hugetlb_cma: reserved %lu MiB on node %d\n", size / SZ_1M, nid); if (reserved >= hugetlb_cma_size) break; } } void __init hugetlb_cma_check(void) { if (!hugetlb_cma_size || cma_reserve_called) return; pr_warn("hugetlb_cma: the option isn't supported by current arch\n"); } #endif /* CONFIG_CMA */
7 3 1 1 3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * STP SAP demux * * Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/llc.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <net/llc.h> #include <net/llc_pdu.h> #include <net/stp.h> /* 01:80:c2:00:00:20 - 01:80:c2:00:00:2F */ #define GARP_ADDR_MIN 0x20 #define GARP_ADDR_MAX 0x2F #define GARP_ADDR_RANGE (GARP_ADDR_MAX - GARP_ADDR_MIN) static const struct stp_proto __rcu *garp_protos[GARP_ADDR_RANGE + 1] __read_mostly; static const struct stp_proto __rcu *stp_proto __read_mostly; static struct llc_sap *sap __read_mostly; static unsigned int sap_registered; static DEFINE_MUTEX(stp_proto_mutex); /* Called under rcu_read_lock from LLC */ static int stp_pdu_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev) { const struct ethhdr *eh = eth_hdr(skb); const struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); const struct stp_proto *proto; if (pdu->ssap != LLC_SAP_BSPAN || pdu->dsap != LLC_SAP_BSPAN || pdu->ctrl_1 != LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) goto err; if (eh->h_dest[5] >= GARP_ADDR_MIN && eh->h_dest[5] <= GARP_ADDR_MAX) { proto = rcu_dereference(garp_protos[eh->h_dest[5] - GARP_ADDR_MIN]); if (proto && !ether_addr_equal(eh->h_dest, proto->group_address)) goto err; } else proto = rcu_dereference(stp_proto); if (!proto) goto err; proto->rcv(proto, skb, dev); return 0; err: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } int stp_proto_register(const struct stp_proto *proto) { int err = 0; mutex_lock(&stp_proto_mutex); if (sap_registered++ == 0) { sap = llc_sap_open(LLC_SAP_BSPAN, stp_pdu_rcv); if (!sap) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } } if (is_zero_ether_addr(proto->group_address)) rcu_assign_pointer(stp_proto, proto); else rcu_assign_pointer(garp_protos[proto->group_address[5] - GARP_ADDR_MIN], proto); out: mutex_unlock(&stp_proto_mutex); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stp_proto_register); void stp_proto_unregister(const struct stp_proto *proto) { mutex_lock(&stp_proto_mutex); if (is_zero_ether_addr(proto->group_address)) RCU_INIT_POINTER(stp_proto, NULL); else RCU_INIT_POINTER(garp_protos[proto->group_address[5] - GARP_ADDR_MIN], NULL); synchronize_rcu(); if (--sap_registered == 0) llc_sap_put(sap); mutex_unlock(&stp_proto_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stp_proto_unregister); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 /* * This file implement the Wireless Extensions core API. * * Authors : Jean Tourrilhes - HPL - <jt@hpl.hp.com> * Copyright (c) 1997-2007 Jean Tourrilhes, All Rights Reserved. * Copyright 2009 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * * (As all part of the Linux kernel, this file is GPL) */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/wireless.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include <net/iw_handler.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/wext.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> typedef int (*wext_ioctl_func)(struct net_device *, struct iwreq *, unsigned int, struct iw_request_info *, iw_handler); /* * Meta-data about all the standard Wireless Extension request we * know about. */ static const struct iw_ioctl_description standard_ioctl[] = { [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWCOMMIT)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_NULL, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWNAME)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_CHAR, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_DUMP, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWNWID)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_EVENT, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWNWID)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_DUMP, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWFREQ)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_FREQ, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_EVENT, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWFREQ)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_FREQ, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_DUMP, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWMODE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_UINT, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_EVENT, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWMODE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_UINT, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_DUMP, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWSENS)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWSENS)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWRANGE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_NULL, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWRANGE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_range), .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_DUMP, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWPRIV)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_NULL, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWPRIV)] = { /* (handled directly by us) */ .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = sizeof(struct iw_priv_args), .max_tokens = 16, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_NOMAX, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWSTATS)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_NULL, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWSTATS)] = { /* (handled directly by us) */ .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_statistics), .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_DUMP, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWSPY)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr), .max_tokens = IW_MAX_SPY, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWSPY)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr) + sizeof(struct iw_quality), .max_tokens = IW_MAX_SPY, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWTHRSPY)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = sizeof(struct iw_thrspy), .min_tokens = 1, .max_tokens = 1, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWTHRSPY)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = sizeof(struct iw_thrspy), .min_tokens = 1, .max_tokens = 1, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWAP)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_ADDR, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWAP)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_ADDR, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_DUMP, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWMLME)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .min_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_mlme), .max_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_mlme), }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWAPLIST)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr) + sizeof(struct iw_quality), .max_tokens = IW_MAX_AP, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_NOMAX, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWSCAN)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .min_tokens = 0, .max_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_scan_req), }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWSCAN)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_SCAN_MAX_DATA, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_NOMAX, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWESSID)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_EVENT, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWESSID)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_DUMP, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWNICKN)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWNICKN)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWRATE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWRATE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWRTS)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWRTS)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWFRAG)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWFRAG)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWTXPOW)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWTXPOW)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWRETRY)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWRETRY)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWENCODE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_ENCODING_TOKEN_MAX, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_EVENT | IW_DESCR_FLAG_RESTRICT, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWENCODE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_ENCODING_TOKEN_MAX, .flags = IW_DESCR_FLAG_DUMP | IW_DESCR_FLAG_RESTRICT, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWPOWER)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWPOWER)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWGENIE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWGENIE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWAUTH)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWAUTH)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWENCODEEXT)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .min_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_encode_ext), .max_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_encode_ext) + IW_ENCODING_TOKEN_MAX, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCGIWENCODEEXT)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .min_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_encode_ext), .max_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_encode_ext) + IW_ENCODING_TOKEN_MAX, }, [IW_IOCTL_IDX(SIOCSIWPMKSA)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .min_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_pmksa), .max_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_pmksa), }, }; static const unsigned int standard_ioctl_num = ARRAY_SIZE(standard_ioctl); /* * Meta-data about all the additional standard Wireless Extension events * we know about. */ static const struct iw_ioctl_description standard_event[] = { [IW_EVENT_IDX(IWEVTXDROP)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_ADDR, }, [IW_EVENT_IDX(IWEVQUAL)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_QUAL, }, [IW_EVENT_IDX(IWEVCUSTOM)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_CUSTOM_MAX, }, [IW_EVENT_IDX(IWEVREGISTERED)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_ADDR, }, [IW_EVENT_IDX(IWEVEXPIRED)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_ADDR, }, [IW_EVENT_IDX(IWEVGENIE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX, }, [IW_EVENT_IDX(IWEVMICHAELMICFAILURE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_michaelmicfailure), }, [IW_EVENT_IDX(IWEVASSOCREQIE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX, }, [IW_EVENT_IDX(IWEVASSOCRESPIE)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX, }, [IW_EVENT_IDX(IWEVPMKIDCAND)] = { .header_type = IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT, .token_size = 1, .max_tokens = sizeof(struct iw_pmkid_cand), }, }; static const unsigned int standard_event_num = ARRAY_SIZE(standard_event); /* Size (in bytes) of various events */ static const int event_type_size[] = { IW_EV_LCP_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_NULL */ 0, IW_EV_CHAR_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_CHAR */ 0, IW_EV_UINT_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_UINT */ IW_EV_FREQ_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_FREQ */ IW_EV_ADDR_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_ADDR */ 0, IW_EV_POINT_LEN, /* Without variable payload */ IW_EV_PARAM_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM */ IW_EV_QUAL_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_QUAL */ }; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static const int compat_event_type_size[] = { IW_EV_COMPAT_LCP_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_NULL */ 0, IW_EV_COMPAT_CHAR_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_CHAR */ 0, IW_EV_COMPAT_UINT_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_UINT */ IW_EV_COMPAT_FREQ_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_FREQ */ IW_EV_COMPAT_ADDR_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_ADDR */ 0, IW_EV_COMPAT_POINT_LEN, /* Without variable payload */ IW_EV_COMPAT_PARAM_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_PARAM */ IW_EV_COMPAT_QUAL_LEN, /* IW_HEADER_TYPE_QUAL */ }; #endif /* IW event code */ void wireless_nlevent_flush(void) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct net *net; down_read(&net_rwsem); for_each_net(net) { while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&net->wext_nlevents))) rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_LINK, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); } up_read(&net_rwsem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wireless_nlevent_flush); static int wext_netdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long state, void *ptr) { /* * When a netdev changes state in any way, flush all pending messages * to avoid them going out in a strange order, e.g. RTM_NEWLINK after * RTM_DELLINK, or with IFF_UP after without IFF_UP during dev_close() * or similar - all of which could otherwise happen due to delays from * schedule_work(). */ wireless_nlevent_flush(); return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block wext_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = wext_netdev_notifier_call, }; static int __net_init wext_pernet_init(struct net *net) { skb_queue_head_init(&net->wext_nlevents); return 0; } static void __net_exit wext_pernet_exit(struct net *net) { skb_queue_purge(&net->wext_nlevents); } static struct pernet_operations wext_pernet_ops = { .init = wext_pernet_init, .exit = wext_pernet_exit, }; static int __init wireless_nlevent_init(void) { int err = register_pernet_subsys(&wext_pernet_ops); if (err) return err; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&wext_netdev_notifier); if (err) unregister_pernet_subsys(&wext_pernet_ops); return err; } subsys_initcall(wireless_nlevent_init); /* Process events generated by the wireless layer or the driver. */ static void wireless_nlevent_process(struct work_struct *work) { wireless_nlevent_flush(); } static DECLARE_WORK(wireless_nlevent_work, wireless_nlevent_process); static struct nlmsghdr *rtnetlink_ifinfo_prep(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ifinfomsg *r; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWLINK, sizeof(*r), 0); if (!nlh) return NULL; r = nlmsg_data(nlh); r->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; r->__ifi_pad = 0; r->ifi_type = dev->type; r->ifi_index = dev->ifindex; r->ifi_flags = dev_get_flags(dev); r->ifi_change = 0; /* Wireless changes don't affect those flags */ if (nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_IFNAME, dev->name)) goto nla_put_failure; return nlh; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return NULL; } /* * Main event dispatcher. Called from other parts and drivers. * Send the event on the appropriate channels. * May be called from interrupt context. */ void wireless_send_event(struct net_device * dev, unsigned int cmd, union iwreq_data * wrqu, const char * extra) { const struct iw_ioctl_description * descr = NULL; int extra_len = 0; struct iw_event *event; /* Mallocated whole event */ int event_len; /* Its size */ int hdr_len; /* Size of the event header */ int wrqu_off = 0; /* Offset in wrqu */ /* Don't "optimise" the following variable, it will crash */ unsigned int cmd_index; /* *MUST* be unsigned */ struct sk_buff *skb; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct nlattr *nla; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT struct __compat_iw_event *compat_event; struct compat_iw_point compat_wrqu; struct sk_buff *compskb; int ptr_len; #endif /* * Nothing in the kernel sends scan events with data, be safe. * This is necessary because we cannot fix up scan event data * for compat, due to being contained in 'extra', but normally * applications are required to retrieve the scan data anyway * and no data is included in the event, this codifies that * practice. */ if (WARN_ON(cmd == SIOCGIWSCAN && extra)) extra = NULL; /* Get the description of the Event */ if (cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) { cmd_index = IW_IOCTL_IDX(cmd); if (cmd_index < standard_ioctl_num) descr = &(standard_ioctl[cmd_index]); } else { cmd_index = IW_EVENT_IDX(cmd); if (cmd_index < standard_event_num) descr = &(standard_event[cmd_index]); } /* Don't accept unknown events */ if (descr == NULL) { /* Note : we don't return an error to the driver, because * the driver would not know what to do about it. It can't * return an error to the user, because the event is not * initiated by a user request. * The best the driver could do is to log an error message. * We will do it ourselves instead... */ netdev_err(dev, "(WE) : Invalid/Unknown Wireless Event (0x%04X)\n", cmd); return; } /* Check extra parameters and set extra_len */ if (descr->header_type == IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT) { /* Check if number of token fits within bounds */ if (wrqu->data.length > descr->max_tokens) { netdev_err(dev, "(WE) : Wireless Event (cmd=0x%04X) too big (%d)\n", cmd, wrqu->data.length); return; } if (wrqu->data.length < descr->min_tokens) { netdev_err(dev, "(WE) : Wireless Event (cmd=0x%04X) too small (%d)\n", cmd, wrqu->data.length); return; } /* Calculate extra_len - extra is NULL for restricted events */ if (extra != NULL) extra_len = wrqu->data.length * descr->token_size; /* Always at an offset in wrqu */ wrqu_off = IW_EV_POINT_OFF; } /* Total length of the event */ hdr_len = event_type_size[descr->header_type]; event_len = hdr_len + extra_len; /* * The problem for 64/32 bit. * * On 64-bit, a regular event is laid out as follows: * | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | * | event.len | event.cmd | p a d d i n g | * | wrqu data ... (with the correct size) | * * This padding exists because we manipulate event->u, * and 'event' is not packed. * * An iw_point event is laid out like this instead: * | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | * | event.len | event.cmd | p a d d i n g | * | iwpnt.len | iwpnt.flg | p a d d i n g | * | extra data ... * * The second padding exists because struct iw_point is extended, * but this depends on the platform... * * On 32-bit, all the padding shouldn't be there. */ skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return; /* Send via the RtNetlink event channel */ nlh = rtnetlink_ifinfo_prep(dev, skb); if (WARN_ON(!nlh)) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } /* Add the wireless events in the netlink packet */ nla = nla_reserve(skb, IFLA_WIRELESS, event_len); if (!nla) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } event = nla_data(nla); /* Fill event - first clear to avoid data leaking */ memset(event, 0, hdr_len); event->len = event_len; event->cmd = cmd; memcpy(&event->u, ((char *) wrqu) + wrqu_off, hdr_len - IW_EV_LCP_LEN); if (extra_len) memcpy(((char *) event) + hdr_len, extra, extra_len); nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT hdr_len = compat_event_type_size[descr->header_type]; /* ptr_len is remaining size in event header apart from LCP */ ptr_len = hdr_len - IW_EV_COMPAT_LCP_LEN; event_len = hdr_len + extra_len; compskb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!compskb) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } /* Send via the RtNetlink event channel */ nlh = rtnetlink_ifinfo_prep(dev, compskb); if (WARN_ON(!nlh)) { kfree_skb(skb); kfree_skb(compskb); return; } /* Add the wireless events in the netlink packet */ nla = nla_reserve(compskb, IFLA_WIRELESS, event_len); if (!nla) { kfree_skb(skb); kfree_skb(compskb); return; } compat_event = nla_data(nla); compat_event->len = event_len; compat_event->cmd = cmd; if (descr->header_type == IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT) { compat_wrqu.length = wrqu->data.length; compat_wrqu.flags = wrqu->data.flags; memcpy(compat_event->ptr_bytes, ((char *)&compat_wrqu) + IW_EV_COMPAT_POINT_OFF, ptr_len); if (extra_len) memcpy(&compat_event->ptr_bytes[ptr_len], extra, extra_len); } else { /* extra_len must be zero, so no if (extra) needed */ memcpy(compat_event->ptr_bytes, wrqu, ptr_len); } nlmsg_end(compskb, nlh); skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = compskb; #endif skb_queue_tail(&dev_net(dev)->wext_nlevents, skb); schedule_work(&wireless_nlevent_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(wireless_send_event); /* IW handlers */ struct iw_statistics *get_wireless_stats(struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT if ((dev->wireless_handlers != NULL) && (dev->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats != NULL)) return dev->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats(dev); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT if (dev->ieee80211_ptr && dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy && dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy->wext && dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy->wext->get_wireless_stats) return dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy->wext->get_wireless_stats(dev); #endif /* not found */ return NULL; } /* noinline to avoid a bogus warning with -O3 */ static noinline int iw_handler_get_iwstats(struct net_device * dev, struct iw_request_info * info, union iwreq_data * wrqu, char * extra) { /* Get stats from the driver */ struct iw_statistics *stats; stats = get_wireless_stats(dev); if (stats) { /* Copy statistics to extra */ memcpy(extra, stats, sizeof(struct iw_statistics)); wrqu->data.length = sizeof(struct iw_statistics); /* Check if we need to clear the updated flag */ if (wrqu->data.flags != 0) stats->qual.updated &= ~IW_QUAL_ALL_UPDATED; return 0; } else return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static iw_handler get_handler(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int cmd) { /* Don't "optimise" the following variable, it will crash */ unsigned int index; /* *MUST* be unsigned */ const struct iw_handler_def *handlers = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT if (dev->ieee80211_ptr && dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy) handlers = dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy->wext; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT if (dev->wireless_handlers) handlers = dev->wireless_handlers; #endif if (!handlers) return NULL; /* Try as a standard command */ index = IW_IOCTL_IDX(cmd); if (index < handlers->num_standard) return handlers->standard[index]; #ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_PRIV /* Try as a private command */ index = cmd - SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV; if (index < handlers->num_private) return handlers->private[index]; #endif /* Not found */ return NULL; } static int ioctl_standard_iw_point(struct iw_point *iwp, unsigned int cmd, const struct iw_ioctl_description *descr, iw_handler handler, struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info) { int err, extra_size, user_length = 0, essid_compat = 0; char *extra; /* Calculate space needed by arguments. Always allocate * for max space. */ extra_size = descr->max_tokens * descr->token_size; /* Check need for ESSID compatibility for WE < 21 */ switch (cmd) { case SIOCSIWESSID: case SIOCGIWESSID: case SIOCSIWNICKN: case SIOCGIWNICKN: if (iwp->length == descr->max_tokens + 1) essid_compat = 1; else if (IW_IS_SET(cmd) && (iwp->length != 0)) { char essid[IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE + 1]; unsigned int len; len = iwp->length * descr->token_size; if (len > IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE) return -EFAULT; err = copy_from_user(essid, iwp->pointer, len); if (err) return -EFAULT; if (essid[iwp->length - 1] == '\0') essid_compat = 1; } break; default: break; } iwp->length -= essid_compat; /* Check what user space is giving us */ if (IW_IS_SET(cmd)) { /* Check NULL pointer */ if (!iwp->pointer && iwp->length != 0) return -EFAULT; /* Check if number of token fits within bounds */ if (iwp->length > descr->max_tokens) return -E2BIG; if (iwp->length < descr->min_tokens) return -EINVAL; } else { /* Check NULL pointer */ if (!iwp->pointer) return -EFAULT; /* Save user space buffer size for checking */ user_length = iwp->length; /* Don't check if user_length > max to allow forward * compatibility. The test user_length < min is * implied by the test at the end. */ /* Support for very large requests */ if ((descr->flags & IW_DESCR_FLAG_NOMAX) && (user_length > descr->max_tokens)) { /* Allow userspace to GET more than max so * we can support any size GET requests. * There is still a limit : -ENOMEM. */ extra_size = user_length * descr->token_size; /* Note : user_length is originally a __u16, * and token_size is controlled by us, * so extra_size won't get negative and * won't overflow... */ } } /* Sanity-check to ensure we never end up _allocating_ zero * bytes of data for extra. */ if (extra_size <= 0) return -EFAULT; /* kzalloc() ensures NULL-termination for essid_compat. */ extra = kzalloc(extra_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!extra) return -ENOMEM; /* If it is a SET, get all the extra data in here */ if (IW_IS_SET(cmd) && (iwp->length != 0)) { if (copy_from_user(extra, iwp->pointer, iwp->length * descr->token_size)) { err = -EFAULT; goto out; } if (cmd == SIOCSIWENCODEEXT) { struct iw_encode_ext *ee = (void *) extra; if (iwp->length < sizeof(*ee) + ee->key_len) { err = -EFAULT; goto out; } } } if (IW_IS_GET(cmd) && !(descr->flags & IW_DESCR_FLAG_NOMAX)) { /* * If this is a GET, but not NOMAX, it means that the extra * data is not bounded by userspace, but by max_tokens. Thus * set the length to max_tokens. This matches the extra data * allocation. * The driver should fill it with the number of tokens it * provided, and it may check iwp->length rather than having * knowledge of max_tokens. If the driver doesn't change the * iwp->length, this ioctl just copies back max_token tokens * filled with zeroes. Hopefully the driver isn't claiming * them to be valid data. */ iwp->length = descr->max_tokens; } err = handler(dev, info, (union iwreq_data *) iwp, extra); iwp->length += essid_compat; /* If we have something to return to the user */ if (!err && IW_IS_GET(cmd)) { /* Check if there is enough buffer up there */ if (user_length < iwp->length) { err = -E2BIG; goto out; } if (copy_to_user(iwp->pointer, extra, iwp->length * descr->token_size)) { err = -EFAULT; goto out; } } /* Generate an event to notify listeners of the change */ if ((descr->flags & IW_DESCR_FLAG_EVENT) && ((err == 0) || (err == -EIWCOMMIT))) { union iwreq_data *data = (union iwreq_data *) iwp; if (descr->flags & IW_DESCR_FLAG_RESTRICT) /* If the event is restricted, don't * export the payload. */ wireless_send_event(dev, cmd, data, NULL); else wireless_send_event(dev, cmd, data, extra); } out: kfree(extra); return err; } /* * Call the commit handler in the driver * (if exist and if conditions are right) * * Note : our current commit strategy is currently pretty dumb, * but we will be able to improve on that... * The goal is to try to agreagate as many changes as possible * before doing the commit. Drivers that will define a commit handler * are usually those that need a reset after changing parameters, so * we want to minimise the number of reset. * A cool idea is to use a timer : at each "set" command, we re-set the * timer, when the timer eventually fires, we call the driver. * Hopefully, more on that later. * * Also, I'm waiting to see how many people will complain about the * netif_running(dev) test. I'm open on that one... * Hopefully, the driver will remember to do a commit in "open()" ;-) */ int call_commit_handler(struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT if (netif_running(dev) && dev->wireless_handlers && dev->wireless_handlers->standard[0]) /* Call the commit handler on the driver */ return dev->wireless_handlers->standard[0](dev, NULL, NULL, NULL); else return 0; /* Command completed successfully */ #else /* cfg80211 has no commit */ return 0; #endif } /* * Main IOCTl dispatcher. * Check the type of IOCTL and call the appropriate wrapper... */ static int wireless_process_ioctl(struct net *net, struct iwreq *iwr, unsigned int cmd, struct iw_request_info *info, wext_ioctl_func standard, wext_ioctl_func private) { struct net_device *dev; iw_handler handler; /* Permissions are already checked in dev_ioctl() before calling us. * The copy_to/from_user() of ifr is also dealt with in there */ /* Make sure the device exist */ if ((dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, iwr->ifr_name)) == NULL) return -ENODEV; /* A bunch of special cases, then the generic case... * Note that 'cmd' is already filtered in dev_ioctl() with * (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) */ if (cmd == SIOCGIWSTATS) return standard(dev, iwr, cmd, info, &iw_handler_get_iwstats); #ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_PRIV if (cmd == SIOCGIWPRIV && dev->wireless_handlers) return standard(dev, iwr, cmd, info, iw_handler_get_private); #endif /* Basic check */ if (!netif_device_present(dev)) return -ENODEV; /* New driver API : try to find the handler */ handler = get_handler(dev, cmd); if (handler) { /* Standard and private are not the same */ if (cmd < SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV) return standard(dev, iwr, cmd, info, handler); else if (private) return private(dev, iwr, cmd, info, handler); } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* If command is `set a parameter', or `get the encoding parameters', * check if the user has the right to do it. */ static int wext_permission_check(unsigned int cmd) { if ((IW_IS_SET(cmd) || cmd == SIOCGIWENCODE || cmd == SIOCGIWENCODEEXT) && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; return 0; } /* entry point from dev ioctl */ static int wext_ioctl_dispatch(struct net *net, struct iwreq *iwr, unsigned int cmd, struct iw_request_info *info, wext_ioctl_func standard, wext_ioctl_func private) { int ret = wext_permission_check(cmd); if (ret) return ret; dev_load(net, iwr->ifr_name); rtnl_lock(); ret = wireless_process_ioctl(net, iwr, cmd, info, standard, private); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } /* * Wrapper to call a standard Wireless Extension handler. * We do various checks and also take care of moving data between * user space and kernel space. */ static int ioctl_standard_call(struct net_device * dev, struct iwreq *iwr, unsigned int cmd, struct iw_request_info *info, iw_handler handler) { const struct iw_ioctl_description * descr; int ret = -EINVAL; /* Get the description of the IOCTL */ if (IW_IOCTL_IDX(cmd) >= standard_ioctl_num) return -EOPNOTSUPP; descr = &(standard_ioctl[IW_IOCTL_IDX(cmd)]); /* Check if we have a pointer to user space data or not */ if (descr->header_type != IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT) { /* No extra arguments. Trivial to handle */ ret = handler(dev, info, &(iwr->u), NULL); /* Generate an event to notify listeners of the change */ if ((descr->flags & IW_DESCR_FLAG_EVENT) && ((ret == 0) || (ret == -EIWCOMMIT))) wireless_send_event(dev, cmd, &(iwr->u), NULL); } else { ret = ioctl_standard_iw_point(&iwr->u.data, cmd, descr, handler, dev, info); } /* Call commit handler if needed and defined */ if (ret == -EIWCOMMIT) ret = call_commit_handler(dev); /* Here, we will generate the appropriate event if needed */ return ret; } int wext_handle_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) { struct iw_request_info info = { .cmd = cmd, .flags = 0 }; struct iwreq iwr; int ret; if (copy_from_user(&iwr, arg, sizeof(iwr))) return -EFAULT; iwr.ifr_name[sizeof(iwr.ifr_name) - 1] = 0; ret = wext_ioctl_dispatch(net, &iwr, cmd, &info, ioctl_standard_call, ioctl_private_call); if (ret >= 0 && IW_IS_GET(cmd) && copy_to_user(arg, &iwr, sizeof(struct iwreq))) return -EFAULT; return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static int compat_standard_call(struct net_device *dev, struct iwreq *iwr, unsigned int cmd, struct iw_request_info *info, iw_handler handler) { const struct iw_ioctl_description *descr; struct compat_iw_point *iwp_compat; struct iw_point iwp; int err; descr = standard_ioctl + IW_IOCTL_IDX(cmd); if (descr->header_type != IW_HEADER_TYPE_POINT) return ioctl_standard_call(dev, iwr, cmd, info, handler); iwp_compat = (struct compat_iw_point *) &iwr->u.data; iwp.pointer = compat_ptr(iwp_compat->pointer); iwp.length = iwp_compat->length; iwp.flags = iwp_compat->flags; err = ioctl_standard_iw_point(&iwp, cmd, descr, handler, dev, info); iwp_compat->pointer = ptr_to_compat(iwp.pointer); iwp_compat->length = iwp.length; iwp_compat->flags = iwp.flags; return err; } int compat_wext_handle_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; struct iw_request_info info; struct iwreq iwr; char *colon; int ret; if (copy_from_user(&iwr, argp, sizeof(struct iwreq))) return -EFAULT; iwr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0; colon = strchr(iwr.ifr_name, ':'); if (colon) *colon = 0; info.cmd = cmd; info.flags = IW_REQUEST_FLAG_COMPAT; ret = wext_ioctl_dispatch(net, &iwr, cmd, &info, compat_standard_call, compat_private_call); if (ret >= 0 && IW_IS_GET(cmd) && copy_to_user(argp, &iwr, sizeof(struct iwreq))) return -EFAULT; return ret; } #endif char *iwe_stream_add_event(struct iw_request_info *info, char *stream, char *ends, struct iw_event *iwe, int event_len) { int lcp_len = iwe_stream_lcp_len(info); event_len = iwe_stream_event_len_adjust(info, event_len); /* Check if it's possible */ if (likely((stream + event_len) < ends)) { iwe->len = event_len; /* Beware of alignement issues on 64 bits */ memcpy(stream, (char *) iwe, IW_EV_LCP_PK_LEN); memcpy(stream + lcp_len, &iwe->u, event_len - lcp_len); stream += event_len; } return stream; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(iwe_stream_add_event); char *iwe_stream_add_point(struct iw_request_info *info, char *stream, char *ends, struct iw_event *iwe, char *extra) { int event_len = iwe_stream_point_len(info) + iwe->u.data.length; int point_len = iwe_stream_point_len(info); int lcp_len = iwe_stream_lcp_len(info); /* Check if it's possible */ if (likely((stream + event_len) < ends)) { iwe->len = event_len; memcpy(stream, (char *) iwe, IW_EV_LCP_PK_LEN); memcpy(stream + lcp_len, ((char *) &iwe->u) + IW_EV_POINT_OFF, IW_EV_POINT_PK_LEN - IW_EV_LCP_PK_LEN); if (iwe->u.data.length && extra) memcpy(stream + point_len, extra, iwe->u.data.length); stream += event_len; } return stream; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(iwe_stream_add_point); char *iwe_stream_add_value(struct iw_request_info *info, char *event, char *value, char *ends, struct iw_event *iwe, int event_len) { int lcp_len = iwe_stream_lcp_len(info); /* Don't duplicate LCP */ event_len -= IW_EV_LCP_LEN; /* Check if it's possible */ if (likely((value + event_len) < ends)) { /* Add new value */ memcpy(value, &iwe->u, event_len); value += event_len; /* Patch LCP */ iwe->len = value - event; memcpy(event, (char *) iwe, lcp_len); } return value; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(iwe_stream_add_value);
2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * OCB mode implementation * * Copyright: (c) 2014 Czech Technical University in Prague * (c) 2014 Volkswagen Group Research * Author: Rostislav Lisovy <rostislav.lisovy@fel.cvut.cz> * Funded by: Volkswagen Group Research */ #include <linux/ieee80211.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include "nl80211.h" #include "core.h" #include "rdev-ops.h" int __cfg80211_join_ocb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct ocb_setup *setup) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; int err; ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev); if (dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_OCB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!rdev->ops->join_ocb) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (WARN_ON(!setup->chandef.chan)) return -EINVAL; err = rdev_join_ocb(rdev, dev, setup); if (!err) wdev->chandef = setup->chandef; return err; } int cfg80211_join_ocb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct ocb_setup *setup) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; int err; wdev_lock(wdev); err = __cfg80211_join_ocb(rdev, dev, setup); wdev_unlock(wdev); return err; } int __cfg80211_leave_ocb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; int err; ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev); if (dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_OCB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!rdev->ops->leave_ocb) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = rdev_leave_ocb(rdev, dev); if (!err) memset(&wdev->chandef, 0, sizeof(wdev->chandef)); return err; } int cfg80211_leave_ocb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; int err; wdev_lock(wdev); err = __cfg80211_leave_ocb(rdev, dev); wdev_unlock(wdev); return err; }
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1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/sched/sch_generic.c Generic packet scheduler routines. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601 * - Ingress support */ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/skb_array.h> #include <linux/if_macvlan.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <trace/events/qdisc.h> #include <trace/events/net.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> /* Qdisc to use by default */ const struct Qdisc_ops *default_qdisc_ops = &pfifo_fast_ops; EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_qdisc_ops); static void qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(struct Qdisc *q, const struct netdev_queue *txq) { clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state); /* Make sure the below netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped() * checking happens after clearing STATE_MISSED. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Checking netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped() again to * make sure STATE_MISSED is set if the STATE_MISSED * set by netif_tx_wake_queue()'s rescheduling of * net_tx_action() is cleared by the above clear_bit(). */ if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state); else set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &q->state); } /* Main transmission queue. */ /* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with * qdisc_lock(qdisc) spinlock. * * The idea is the following: * - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via qdisc root lock * - ingress filtering is also serialized via qdisc root lock * - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex. */ #define SKB_XOFF_MAGIC ((struct sk_buff *)1UL) static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q) { const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue; spinlock_t *lock = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb; if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock(lock); } skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq); if (skb) { /* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */ txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb); if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) { skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->skb_bad_txq); if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb); qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q); } else { qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb); q->q.qlen--; } } else { skb = SKB_XOFF_MAGIC; qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq); } } if (lock) spin_unlock(lock); return skb; } static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q) { struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq); if (unlikely(skb)) skb = __skb_dequeue_bad_txq(q); return skb; } static inline void qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb) { spinlock_t *lock = NULL; if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock(lock); } __skb_queue_tail(&q->skb_bad_txq, skb); if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb); qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q); } else { qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb); q->q.qlen++; } if (lock) spin_unlock(lock); } static inline void dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q) { spinlock_t *lock = NULL; if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock(lock); } while (skb) { struct sk_buff *next = skb->next; __skb_queue_tail(&q->gso_skb, skb); /* it's still part of the queue */ if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_requeues_inc(q); qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb); qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q); } else { q->qstats.requeues++; qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb); q->q.qlen++; } skb = next; } if (lock) { spin_unlock(lock); set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state); } else { __netif_schedule(q); } } static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct netdev_queue *txq, int *packets) { int bytelimit = qdisc_avail_bulklimit(txq) - skb->len; while (bytelimit > 0) { struct sk_buff *nskb = q->dequeue(q); if (!nskb) break; bytelimit -= nskb->len; /* covers GSO len */ skb->next = nskb; skb = nskb; (*packets)++; /* GSO counts as one pkt */ } skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); } /* This variant of try_bulk_dequeue_skb() makes sure * all skbs in the chain are for the same txq */ static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb, int *packets) { int mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb); struct sk_buff *nskb; int cnt = 0; do { nskb = q->dequeue(q); if (!nskb) break; if (unlikely(skb_get_queue_mapping(nskb) != mapping)) { qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(q, nskb); break; } skb->next = nskb; skb = nskb; } while (++cnt < 8); (*packets) += cnt; skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); } /* Note that dequeue_skb can possibly return a SKB list (via skb->next). * A requeued skb (via q->gso_skb) can also be a SKB list. */ static struct sk_buff *dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q, bool *validate, int *packets) { const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; *packets = 1; if (unlikely(!skb_queue_empty(&q->gso_skb))) { spinlock_t *lock = NULL; if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock(lock); } skb = skb_peek(&q->gso_skb); /* skb may be null if another cpu pulls gso_skb off in between * empty check and lock. */ if (!skb) { if (lock) spin_unlock(lock); goto validate; } /* skb in gso_skb were already validated */ *validate = false; if (xfrm_offload(skb)) *validate = true; /* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */ txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb); if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) { skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->gso_skb); if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb); qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q); } else { qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb); q->q.qlen--; } } else { skb = NULL; qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq); } if (lock) spin_unlock(lock); goto trace; } validate: *validate = true; if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE) && netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) { qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq); return skb; } skb = qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(q); if (unlikely(skb)) { if (skb == SKB_XOFF_MAGIC) return NULL; goto bulk; } skb = q->dequeue(q); if (skb) { bulk: if (qdisc_may_bulk(q)) try_bulk_dequeue_skb(q, skb, txq, packets); else try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(q, skb, packets); } trace: trace_qdisc_dequeue(q, txq, *packets, skb); return skb; } /* * Transmit possibly several skbs, and handle the return status as * required. Owning running seqcount bit guarantees that * only one CPU can execute this function. * * Returns to the caller: * false - hardware queue frozen backoff * true - feel free to send more pkts */ bool sch_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, spinlock_t *root_lock, bool validate) { int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY; bool again = false; /* And release qdisc */ if (root_lock) spin_unlock(root_lock); /* Note that we validate skb (GSO, checksum, ...) outside of locks */ if (validate) skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD if (unlikely(again)) { if (root_lock) spin_lock(root_lock); dev_requeue_skb(skb, q); return false; } #endif if (likely(skb)) { HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id()); if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &ret); else qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq); HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); } else { if (root_lock) spin_lock(root_lock); return true; } if (root_lock) spin_lock(root_lock); if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret)) { /* Driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY - requeue skb */ if (unlikely(ret != NETDEV_TX_BUSY)) net_warn_ratelimited("BUG %s code %d qlen %d\n", dev->name, ret, q->q.qlen); dev_requeue_skb(skb, q); return false; } return true; } /* * NOTE: Called under qdisc_lock(q) with locally disabled BH. * * running seqcount guarantees only one CPU can process * this qdisc at a time. qdisc_lock(q) serializes queue accesses for * this queue. * * netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver. * * qdisc_lock(q) and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive, * if one is grabbed, another must be free. * * Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer * * Returns to the caller: * 0 - queue is empty or throttled. * >0 - queue is not empty. * */ static inline bool qdisc_restart(struct Qdisc *q, int *packets) { spinlock_t *root_lock = NULL; struct netdev_queue *txq; struct net_device *dev; struct sk_buff *skb; bool validate; /* Dequeue packet */ skb = dequeue_skb(q, &validate, packets); if (unlikely(!skb)) return false; if (!(q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK)) root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); dev = qdisc_dev(q); txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb); return sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock, validate); } void __qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q) { int quota = READ_ONCE(dev_tx_weight); int packets; while (qdisc_restart(q, &packets)) { quota -= packets; if (quota <= 0) { if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state); else __netif_schedule(q); break; } } } unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned long val, res; unsigned int i; if (is_vlan_dev(dev)) dev = vlan_dev_real_dev(dev); else if (netif_is_macvlan(dev)) dev = macvlan_dev_real_dev(dev); res = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)->trans_start; for (i = 1; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { val = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->trans_start; if (val && time_after(val, res)) res = val; } return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_trans_start); static void dev_watchdog(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_device *dev = from_timer(dev, t, watchdog_timer); netif_tx_lock(dev); if (!qdisc_tx_is_noop(dev)) { if (netif_device_present(dev) && netif_running(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev)) { int some_queue_timedout = 0; unsigned int i; unsigned long trans_start; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq; txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); trans_start = txq->trans_start; if (netif_xmit_stopped(txq) && time_after(jiffies, (trans_start + dev->watchdog_timeo))) { some_queue_timedout = 1; txq->trans_timeout++; break; } } if (some_queue_timedout) { trace_net_dev_xmit_timeout(dev, i); WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s (%s): transmit queue %u timed out\n", dev->name, netdev_drivername(dev), i); dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout(dev, i); } if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))) dev_hold(dev); } } netif_tx_unlock(dev); dev_put(dev); } void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout) { if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0) dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ; if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))) dev_hold(dev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netdev_watchdog_up); static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev) { __netdev_watchdog_up(dev); } static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_lock_bh(dev); if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer)) dev_put(dev); netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev); } /** * netif_carrier_on - set carrier * @dev: network device * * Device has detected acquisition of carrier. */ void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev) { if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) { if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) return; atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_up_count); linkwatch_fire_event(dev); if (netif_running(dev)) __netdev_watchdog_up(dev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on); /** * netif_carrier_off - clear carrier * @dev: network device * * Device has detected loss of carrier. */ void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev) { if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) { if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) return; atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_down_count); linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off); /** * netif_carrier_event - report carrier state event * @dev: network device * * Device has detected a carrier event but the carrier state wasn't changed. * Use in drivers when querying carrier state asynchronously, to avoid missing * events (link flaps) if link recovers before it's queried. */ void netif_carrier_event(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) return; atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_up_count); atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_down_count); linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netif_carrier_event); /* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or cheaper. */ static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff **to_free) { __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free); return NET_XMIT_CN; } static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { return NULL; } struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "noop", .priv_size = 0, .enqueue = noop_enqueue, .dequeue = noop_dequeue, .peek = noop_dequeue, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static struct netdev_queue noop_netdev_queue = { RCU_POINTER_INITIALIZER(qdisc, &noop_qdisc), .qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc, }; struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = { .enqueue = noop_enqueue, .dequeue = noop_dequeue, .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN, .ops = &noop_qdisc_ops, .q.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.q.lock), .dev_queue = &noop_netdev_queue, .running = SEQCNT_ZERO(noop_qdisc.running), .busylock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.busylock), .gso_skb = { .next = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.gso_skb, .prev = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.gso_skb, .qlen = 0, .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.gso_skb.lock), }, .skb_bad_txq = { .next = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq, .prev = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq, .qlen = 0, .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq.lock), }, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc); static int noqueue_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { /* register_qdisc() assigns a default of noop_enqueue if unset, * but __dev_queue_xmit() treats noqueue only as such * if this is NULL - so clear it here. */ qdisc->enqueue = NULL; return 0; } struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "noqueue", .priv_size = 0, .init = noqueue_init, .enqueue = noop_enqueue, .dequeue = noop_dequeue, .peek = noop_dequeue, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1] = { 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 }; /* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than generic prio+fifo combination. */ #define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3 /* * Private data for a pfifo_fast scheduler containing: * - rings for priority bands */ struct pfifo_fast_priv { struct skb_array q[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS]; }; static inline struct skb_array *band2list(struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv, int band) { return &priv->q[band]; } static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff **to_free) { int band = prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX]; struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc); struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band); unsigned int pkt_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); int err; err = skb_array_produce(q, skb); if (unlikely(err)) { if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) return qdisc_drop_cpu(skb, qdisc, to_free); else return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc, to_free); } qdisc_update_stats_at_enqueue(qdisc, pkt_len); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc); struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; bool need_retry = true; int band; retry: for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band); if (__skb_array_empty(q)) continue; skb = __skb_array_consume(q); } if (likely(skb)) { qdisc_update_stats_at_dequeue(qdisc, skb); } else if (need_retry && READ_ONCE(qdisc->state) & QDISC_STATE_NON_EMPTY) { /* Delay clearing the STATE_MISSED here to reduce * the overhead of the second spin_trylock() in * qdisc_run_begin() and __netif_schedule() calling * in qdisc_run_end(). */ clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state); clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &qdisc->state); /* Make sure dequeuing happens after clearing * STATE_MISSED. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); need_retry = false; goto retry; } return skb; } static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_peek(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc); struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int band; for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band); skb = __skb_array_peek(q); } return skb; } static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { int i, band; struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc); for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; band++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band); struct sk_buff *skb; /* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed * skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case. */ if (!q->ring.queue) continue; while ((skb = __skb_array_consume(q)) != NULL) kfree_skb(skb); } if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) { for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct gnet_stats_queue *q; q = per_cpu_ptr(qdisc->cpu_qstats, i); q->backlog = 0; q->qlen = 0; } } } static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS }; memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX + 1); if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; return skb->len; nla_put_failure: return -1; } static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { unsigned int qlen = qdisc_dev(qdisc)->tx_queue_len; struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc); int prio; /* guard against zero length rings */ if (!qlen) return -EINVAL; for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio); int err; err = skb_array_init(q, qlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (err) return -ENOMEM; } /* Can by-pass the queue discipline */ qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS; return 0; } static void pfifo_fast_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); int prio; for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio); /* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed * skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case. */ if (!q->ring.queue) continue; /* Destroy ring but no need to kfree_skb because a call to * pfifo_fast_reset() has already done that work. */ ptr_ring_cleanup(&q->ring, NULL); } } static int pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int new_len) { struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct skb_array *bands[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS]; int prio; for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio); bands[prio] = q; } return skb_array_resize_multiple(bands, PFIFO_FAST_BANDS, new_len, GFP_KERNEL); } struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "pfifo_fast", .priv_size = sizeof(struct pfifo_fast_priv), .enqueue = pfifo_fast_enqueue, .dequeue = pfifo_fast_dequeue, .peek = pfifo_fast_peek, .init = pfifo_fast_init, .destroy = pfifo_fast_destroy, .reset = pfifo_fast_reset, .dump = pfifo_fast_dump, .change_tx_queue_len = pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .static_flags = TCQ_F_NOLOCK | TCQ_F_CPUSTATS, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfifo_fast_ops); static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_busylock; static struct lock_class_key qdisc_running_key; struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, const struct Qdisc_ops *ops, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct Qdisc *sch; unsigned int size = sizeof(*sch) + ops->priv_size; int err = -ENOBUFS; struct net_device *dev; if (!dev_queue) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No device queue given"); err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } dev = dev_queue->dev; sch = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL, netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue)); if (!sch) goto errout; __skb_queue_head_init(&sch->gso_skb); __skb_queue_head_init(&sch->skb_bad_txq); qdisc_skb_head_init(&sch->q); spin_lock_init(&sch->q.lock); if (ops->static_flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS) { sch->cpu_bstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu); if (!sch->cpu_bstats) goto errout1; sch->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue); if (!sch->cpu_qstats) { free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats); goto errout1; } } spin_lock_init(&sch->busylock); lockdep_set_class(&sch->busylock, dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock); /* seqlock has the same scope of busylock, for NOLOCK qdisc */ spin_lock_init(&sch->seqlock); lockdep_set_class(&sch->seqlock, dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock); seqcount_init(&sch->running); lockdep_set_class(&sch->running, dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key); sch->ops = ops; sch->flags = ops->static_flags; sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue; sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue; sch->dev_queue = dev_queue; dev_hold(dev); refcount_set(&sch->refcnt, 1); return sch; errout1: kfree(sch); errout: return ERR_PTR(err); } struct Qdisc *qdisc_create_dflt(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, const struct Qdisc_ops *ops, unsigned int parentid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct Qdisc *sch; if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to increase module reference counter"); return NULL; } sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack); if (IS_ERR(sch)) { module_put(ops->owner); return NULL; } sch->parent = parentid; if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL, extack) == 0) { trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev_queue->dev, parentid); return sch; } qdisc_put(sch); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt); /* Under qdisc_lock(qdisc) and BH! */ void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops; struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp; trace_qdisc_reset(qdisc); if (ops->reset) ops->reset(qdisc); skb_queue_walk_safe(&qdisc->gso_skb, skb, tmp) { __skb_unlink(skb, &qdisc->gso_skb); kfree_skb_list(skb); } skb_queue_walk_safe(&qdisc->skb_bad_txq, skb, tmp) { __skb_unlink(skb, &qdisc->skb_bad_txq); kfree_skb_list(skb); } qdisc->q.qlen = 0; qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset); void qdisc_free(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) { free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_bstats); free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_qstats); } kfree(qdisc); } static void qdisc_free_cb(struct rcu_head *head) { struct Qdisc *q = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, rcu); qdisc_free(q); } static void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED qdisc_hash_del(qdisc); qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(qdisc->stab)); #endif gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->rate_est); qdisc_reset(qdisc); if (ops->destroy) ops->destroy(qdisc); module_put(ops->owner); dev_put(qdisc_dev(qdisc)); trace_qdisc_destroy(qdisc); call_rcu(&qdisc->rcu, qdisc_free_cb); } void qdisc_put(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (!qdisc) return; if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN || !refcount_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt)) return; qdisc_destroy(qdisc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put); /* Version of qdisc_put() that is called with rtnl mutex unlocked. * Intended to be used as optimization, this function only takes rtnl lock if * qdisc reference counter reached zero. */ void qdisc_put_unlocked(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN || !refcount_dec_and_rtnl_lock(&qdisc->refcnt)) return; qdisc_destroy(qdisc); rtnl_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_unlocked); /* Attach toplevel qdisc to device queue. */ struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, struct Qdisc *qdisc) { struct Qdisc *oqdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping; spinlock_t *root_lock; root_lock = qdisc_lock(oqdisc); spin_lock_bh(root_lock); /* ... and graft new one */ if (qdisc == NULL) qdisc = &noop_qdisc; dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc; rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc); spin_unlock_bh(root_lock); return oqdisc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_graft_qdisc); static void shutdown_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_qdisc_default) { struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping; struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default; if (qdisc) { rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default); dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc_default; qdisc_put(qdisc); } } static void attach_one_default_qdisc(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_unused) { struct Qdisc *qdisc; const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = default_qdisc_ops; if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops; else if(dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN) ops = &pfifo_fast_ops; qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL); if (!qdisc) return; if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev)) qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc; } static void attach_default_qdiscs(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_queue *txq; struct Qdisc *qdisc; txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev) || dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) { netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL); qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping; rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc); qdisc_refcount_inc(qdisc); } else { qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(txq, &mq_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL); if (qdisc) { rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc); qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc); } } qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); /* Detect default qdisc setup/init failed and fallback to "noqueue" */ if (qdisc == &noop_qdisc) { netdev_warn(dev, "default qdisc (%s) fail, fallback to %s\n", default_qdisc_ops->id, noqueue_qdisc_ops.id); netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc); dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL); qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping; rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc); qdisc_refcount_inc(qdisc); dev->priv_flags ^= IFF_NO_QUEUE; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc) qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false); #endif } static void transition_one_qdisc(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_need_watchdog) { struct Qdisc *new_qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping; int *need_watchdog_p = _need_watchdog; if (!(new_qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)) clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &new_qdisc->state); rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, new_qdisc); if (need_watchdog_p) { dev_queue->trans_start = 0; *need_watchdog_p = 1; } } void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev) { int need_watchdog; /* No queueing discipline is attached to device; * create default one for devices, which need queueing * and noqueue_qdisc for virtual interfaces */ if (rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc) == &noop_qdisc) attach_default_qdiscs(dev); if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) /* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */ return; need_watchdog = 0; netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, transition_one_qdisc, &need_watchdog); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) transition_one_qdisc(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL); if (need_watchdog) { netif_trans_update(dev); dev_watchdog_up(dev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_activate); static void qdisc_deactivate(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) return; set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &qdisc->state); } static void dev_deactivate_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_qdisc_default) { struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default; struct Qdisc *qdisc; qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc); if (qdisc) { qdisc_deactivate(qdisc); rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default); } } static void dev_reset_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_unused) { struct Qdisc *qdisc; bool nolock; qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping; if (!qdisc) return; nolock = qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK; if (nolock) spin_lock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock); spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc)); qdisc_reset(qdisc); spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc)); if (nolock) { clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state); clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &qdisc->state); spin_unlock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock); } } static bool some_qdisc_is_busy(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; spinlock_t *root_lock; struct Qdisc *q; int val; dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); q = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping; root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock_bh(root_lock); val = (qdisc_is_running(q) || test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state)); spin_unlock_bh(root_lock); if (val) return true; } return false; } /** * dev_deactivate_many - deactivate transmissions on several devices * @head: list of devices to deactivate * * This function returns only when all outstanding transmissions * have completed, unless all devices are in dismantle phase. */ void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head) { struct net_device *dev; list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) { netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_deactivate_queue, &noop_qdisc); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) dev_deactivate_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc); dev_watchdog_down(dev); } /* Wait for outstanding qdisc-less dev_queue_xmit calls or * outstanding qdisc enqueuing calls. * This is avoided if all devices are in dismantle phase : * Caller will call synchronize_net() for us */ synchronize_net(); list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) { netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_reset_queue, NULL); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) dev_reset_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL); } /* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */ list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) { while (some_qdisc_is_busy(dev)) { /* wait_event() would avoid this sleep-loop but would * require expensive checks in the fast paths of packet * processing which isn't worth it. */ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); } } } void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev) { LIST_HEAD(single); list_add(&dev->close_list, &single); dev_deactivate_many(&single); list_del(&single); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_deactivate); static int qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping; const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops; if (ops->change_tx_queue_len) return ops->change_tx_queue_len(qdisc, dev->tx_queue_len); return 0; } void dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int new_real_tx) { struct Qdisc *qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); if (qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx) qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx(qdisc, new_real_tx); } int dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev) { bool up = dev->flags & IFF_UP; unsigned int i; int ret = 0; if (up) dev_deactivate(dev); for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { ret = qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(dev, &dev->_tx[i]); /* TODO: revert changes on a partial failure */ if (ret) break; } if (up) dev_activate(dev); return ret; } static void dev_init_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_qdisc) { struct Qdisc *qdisc = _qdisc; rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc); dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc; } void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev) { rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, &noop_qdisc); netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_init_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) dev_init_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc); timer_setup(&dev->watchdog_timer, dev_watchdog, 0); } void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) shutdown_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc); qdisc_put(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)); rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, &noop_qdisc); WARN_ON(timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer)); } /** * psched_ratecfg_precompute__() - Pre-compute values for reciprocal division * @rate: Rate to compute reciprocal division values of * @mult: Multiplier for reciprocal division * @shift: Shift for reciprocal division * * The multiplier and shift for reciprocal division by rate are stored * in mult and shift. * * The deal here is to replace a divide by a reciprocal one * in fast path (a reciprocal divide is a multiply and a shift) * * Normal formula would be : * time_in_ns = (NSEC_PER_SEC * len) / rate_bps * * We compute mult/shift to use instead : * time_in_ns = (len * mult) >> shift; * * We try to get the highest possible mult value for accuracy, * but have to make sure no overflows will ever happen. * * reciprocal_value() is not used here it doesn't handle 64-bit values. */ static void psched_ratecfg_precompute__(u64 rate, u32 *mult, u8 *shift) { u64 factor = NSEC_PER_SEC; *mult = 1; *shift = 0; if (rate <= 0) return; for (;;) { *mult = div64_u64(factor, rate); if (*mult & (1U << 31) || factor & (1ULL << 63)) break; factor <<= 1; (*shift)++; } } void psched_ratecfg_precompute(struct psched_ratecfg *r, const struct tc_ratespec *conf, u64 rate64) { memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r)); r->overhead = conf->overhead; r->mpu = conf->mpu; r->rate_bytes_ps = max_t(u64, conf->rate, rate64); r->linklayer = (conf->linklayer & TC_LINKLAYER_MASK); psched_ratecfg_precompute__(r->rate_bytes_ps, &r->mult, &r->shift); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ratecfg_precompute); void psched_ppscfg_precompute(struct psched_pktrate *r, u64 pktrate64) { r->rate_pkts_ps = pktrate64; psched_ratecfg_precompute__(r->rate_pkts_ps, &r->mult, &r->shift); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ppscfg_precompute); static void mini_qdisc_rcu_func(struct rcu_head *head) { } void mini_qdisc_pair_swap(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct tcf_proto *tp_head) { /* Protected with chain0->filter_chain_lock. * Can't access chain directly because tp_head can be NULL. */ struct mini_Qdisc *miniq_old = rcu_dereference_protected(*miniqp->p_miniq, 1); struct mini_Qdisc *miniq; if (!tp_head) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(*miniqp->p_miniq, NULL); /* Wait for flying RCU callback before it is freed. */ rcu_barrier(); return; } miniq = !miniq_old || miniq_old == &miniqp->miniq2 ? &miniqp->miniq1 : &miniqp->miniq2; /* We need to make sure that readers won't see the miniq * we are about to modify. So wait until previous call_rcu callback * is done. */ rcu_barrier(); miniq->filter_list = tp_head; rcu_assign_pointer(*miniqp->p_miniq, miniq); if (miniq_old) /* This is counterpart of the rcu barriers above. We need to * block potential new user of miniq_old until all readers * are not seeing it. */ call_rcu(&miniq_old->rcu, mini_qdisc_rcu_func); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_swap); void mini_qdisc_pair_block_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct tcf_block *block) { miniqp->miniq1.block = block; miniqp->miniq2.block = block; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_block_init); void mini_qdisc_pair_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct mini_Qdisc __rcu **p_miniq) { miniqp->miniq1.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats; miniqp->miniq1.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats; miniqp->miniq2.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats; miniqp->miniq2.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats; miniqp->p_miniq = p_miniq; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_init);
48 8 8 6 2 44 42 44 2 42 42 42 42 42 42 6 6 4 6 1 9 9 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * net/sched/sch_mq.c Classful multiqueue dummy scheduler * * Copyright (c) 2009 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> struct mq_sched { struct Qdisc **qdiscs; }; static int mq_offload(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_mq_command cmd) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct tc_mq_qopt_offload opt = { .command = cmd, .handle = sch->handle, }; if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQ, &opt); } static int mq_offload_stats(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct tc_mq_qopt_offload opt = { .command = TC_MQ_STATS, .handle = sch->handle, .stats = { .bstats = &sch->bstats, .qstats = &sch->qstats, }, }; return qdisc_offload_dump_helper(sch, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQ, &opt); } static void mq_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct mq_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); unsigned int ntx; mq_offload(sch, TC_MQ_DESTROY); if (!priv->qdiscs) return; for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues && priv->qdiscs[ntx]; ntx++) qdisc_put(priv->qdiscs[ntx]); kfree(priv->qdiscs); } static int mq_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct mq_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; struct Qdisc *qdisc; unsigned int ntx; if (sch->parent != TC_H_ROOT) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* pre-allocate qdiscs, attachment can't fail */ priv->qdiscs = kcalloc(dev->num_tx_queues, sizeof(priv->qdiscs[0]), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv->qdiscs) return -ENOMEM; for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) { dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx); qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, get_default_qdisc_ops(dev, ntx), TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), TC_H_MIN(ntx + 1)), extack); if (!qdisc) return -ENOMEM; priv->qdiscs[ntx] = qdisc; qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; } sch->flags |= TCQ_F_MQROOT; mq_offload(sch, TC_MQ_CREATE); return 0; } static void mq_attach(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct mq_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct Qdisc *qdisc, *old; unsigned int ntx; for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) { qdisc = priv->qdiscs[ntx]; old = dev_graft_qdisc(qdisc->dev_queue, qdisc); if (old) qdisc_put(old); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED if (ntx < dev->real_num_tx_queues) qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false); #endif } kfree(priv->qdiscs); priv->qdiscs = NULL; } static void mq_change_real_num_tx(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int new_real_tx) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct Qdisc *qdisc; unsigned int i; for (i = new_real_tx; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) { qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping; /* Only update the default qdiscs we created, * qdiscs with handles are always hashed. */ if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle) qdisc_hash_del(qdisc); } for (i = dev->real_num_tx_queues; i < new_real_tx; i++) { qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping; if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle) qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false); } #endif } static int mq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct Qdisc *qdisc; unsigned int ntx; __u32 qlen = 0; sch->q.qlen = 0; memset(&sch->bstats, 0, sizeof(sch->bstats)); memset(&sch->qstats, 0, sizeof(sch->qstats)); /* MQ supports lockless qdiscs. However, statistics accounting needs * to account for all, none, or a mix of locked and unlocked child * qdiscs. Percpu stats are added to counters in-band and locking * qdisc totals are added at end. */ for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) { qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx)->qdisc_sleeping; spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc)); if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) { qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(qdisc); __gnet_stats_copy_basic(NULL, &sch->bstats, qdisc->cpu_bstats, &qdisc->bstats); __gnet_stats_copy_queue(&sch->qstats, qdisc->cpu_qstats, &qdisc->qstats, qlen); sch->q.qlen += qlen; } else { sch->q.qlen += qdisc->q.qlen; sch->bstats.bytes += qdisc->bstats.bytes; sch->bstats.packets += qdisc->bstats.packets; sch->qstats.qlen += qdisc->qstats.qlen; sch->qstats.backlog += qdisc->qstats.backlog; sch->qstats.drops += qdisc->qstats.drops; sch->qstats.requeues += qdisc->qstats.requeues; sch->qstats.overlimits += qdisc->qstats.overlimits; } spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc)); } return mq_offload_stats(sch); } static struct netdev_queue *mq_queue_get(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); unsigned long ntx = cl - 1; if (ntx >= dev->num_tx_queues) return NULL; return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx); } static struct netdev_queue *mq_select_queue(struct Qdisc *sch, struct tcmsg *tcm) { return mq_queue_get(sch, TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_parent)); } static int mq_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc **old, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mq_queue_get(sch, cl); struct tc_mq_qopt_offload graft_offload; struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) dev_deactivate(dev); *old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new); if (new) new->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) dev_activate(dev); graft_offload.handle = sch->handle; graft_offload.graft_params.queue = cl - 1; graft_offload.graft_params.child_handle = new ? new->handle : 0; graft_offload.command = TC_MQ_GRAFT; qdisc_offload_graft_helper(qdisc_dev(sch), sch, new, *old, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQ, &graft_offload, extack); return 0; } static struct Qdisc *mq_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl) { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mq_queue_get(sch, cl); return dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping; } static unsigned long mq_find(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid) { unsigned int ntx = TC_H_MIN(classid); if (!mq_queue_get(sch, ntx)) return 0; return ntx; } static int mq_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm) { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mq_queue_get(sch, cl); tcm->tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT; tcm->tcm_handle |= TC_H_MIN(cl); tcm->tcm_info = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping->handle; return 0; } static int mq_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct gnet_dump *d) { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mq_queue_get(sch, cl); sch = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping; if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&sch->running, d, sch->cpu_bstats, &sch->bstats) < 0 || qdisc_qstats_copy(d, sch) < 0) return -1; return 0; } static void mq_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); unsigned int ntx; if (arg->stop) return; arg->count = arg->skip; for (ntx = arg->skip; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) { if (arg->fn(sch, ntx + 1, arg) < 0) { arg->stop = 1; break; } arg->count++; } } static const struct Qdisc_class_ops mq_class_ops = { .select_queue = mq_select_queue, .graft = mq_graft, .leaf = mq_leaf, .find = mq_find, .walk = mq_walk, .dump = mq_dump_class, .dump_stats = mq_dump_class_stats, }; struct Qdisc_ops mq_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .cl_ops = &mq_class_ops, .id = "mq", .priv_size = sizeof(struct mq_sched), .init = mq_init, .destroy = mq_destroy, .attach = mq_attach, .change_real_num_tx = mq_change_real_num_tx, .dump = mq_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, };
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1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * NetLabel Unlabeled Support * * This file defines functions for dealing with unlabeled packets for the * NetLabel system. The NetLabel system manages static and dynamic label * mappings for network protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO. * * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> */ /* * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006 - 2008 */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netlabel.h> #include <asm/bug.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include "netlabel_user.h" #include "netlabel_addrlist.h" #include "netlabel_domainhash.h" #include "netlabel_unlabeled.h" #include "netlabel_mgmt.h" /* NOTE: at present we always use init's network namespace since we don't * presently support different namespaces even though the majority of * the functions in this file are "namespace safe" */ /* The unlabeled connection hash table which we use to map network interfaces * and addresses of unlabeled packets to a user specified secid value for the * LSM. The hash table is used to lookup the network interface entry * (struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface) and then the interface entry is used to * lookup an IP address match from an ordered list. If a network interface * match can not be found in the hash table then the default entry * (netlbl_unlhsh_def) is used. The IP address entry list * (struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr) is ordered such that the entries with a * larger netmask come first. */ struct netlbl_unlhsh_tbl { struct list_head *tbl; u32 size; }; #define netlbl_unlhsh_addr4_entry(iter) \ container_of(iter, struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr4, list) struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr4 { u32 secid; struct netlbl_af4list list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; #define netlbl_unlhsh_addr6_entry(iter) \ container_of(iter, struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr6, list) struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr6 { u32 secid; struct netlbl_af6list list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface { int ifindex; struct list_head addr4_list; struct list_head addr6_list; u32 valid; struct list_head list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; /* Argument struct for netlbl_unlhsh_walk() */ struct netlbl_unlhsh_walk_arg { struct netlink_callback *nl_cb; struct sk_buff *skb; u32 seq; }; /* Unlabeled connection hash table */ /* updates should be so rare that having one spinlock for the entire * hash table should be okay */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(netlbl_unlhsh_lock); #define netlbl_unlhsh_rcu_deref(p) \ rcu_dereference_check(p, lockdep_is_held(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock)) static struct netlbl_unlhsh_tbl __rcu *netlbl_unlhsh; static struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface __rcu *netlbl_unlhsh_def; /* Accept unlabeled packets flag */ static u8 netlabel_unlabel_acceptflg; /* NetLabel Generic NETLINK unlabeled family */ static struct genl_family netlbl_unlabel_gnl_family; /* NetLabel Netlink attribute policy */ static const struct nla_policy netlbl_unlabel_genl_policy[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_MAX + 1] = { [NLBL_UNLABEL_A_ACPTFLG] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6ADDR] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6MASK] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct in_addr) }, [NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct in_addr) }, [NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IFACE] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1 }, [NLBL_UNLABEL_A_SECCTX] = { .type = NLA_BINARY } }; /* * Unlabeled Connection Hash Table Functions */ /** * netlbl_unlhsh_free_iface - Frees an interface entry from the hash table * @entry: the entry's RCU field * * Description: * This function is designed to be used as a callback to the call_rcu() * function so that memory allocated to a hash table interface entry can be * released safely. It is important to note that this function does not free * the IPv4 and IPv6 address lists contained as part of an interface entry. It * is up to the rest of the code to make sure an interface entry is only freed * once it's address lists are empty. * */ static void netlbl_unlhsh_free_iface(struct rcu_head *entry) { struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface; struct netlbl_af4list *iter4; struct netlbl_af4list *tmp4; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct netlbl_af6list *iter6; struct netlbl_af6list *tmp6; #endif /* IPv6 */ iface = container_of(entry, struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface, rcu); /* no need for locks here since we are the only one with access to this * structure */ netlbl_af4list_foreach_safe(iter4, tmp4, &iface->addr4_list) { netlbl_af4list_remove_entry(iter4); kfree(netlbl_unlhsh_addr4_entry(iter4)); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) netlbl_af6list_foreach_safe(iter6, tmp6, &iface->addr6_list) { netlbl_af6list_remove_entry(iter6); kfree(netlbl_unlhsh_addr6_entry(iter6)); } #endif /* IPv6 */ kfree(iface); } /** * netlbl_unlhsh_hash - Hashing function for the hash table * @ifindex: the network interface/device to hash * * Description: * This is the hashing function for the unlabeled hash table, it returns the * bucket number for the given device/interface. The caller is responsible for * ensuring that the hash table is protected with either a RCU read lock or * the hash table lock. * */ static u32 netlbl_unlhsh_hash(int ifindex) { return ifindex & (netlbl_unlhsh_rcu_deref(netlbl_unlhsh)->size - 1); } /** * netlbl_unlhsh_search_iface - Search for a matching interface entry * @ifindex: the network interface * * Description: * Searches the unlabeled connection hash table and returns a pointer to the * interface entry which matches @ifindex, otherwise NULL is returned. The * caller is responsible for ensuring that the hash table is protected with * either a RCU read lock or the hash table lock. * */ static struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *netlbl_unlhsh_search_iface(int ifindex) { u32 bkt; struct list_head *bkt_list; struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iter; bkt = netlbl_unlhsh_hash(ifindex); bkt_list = &netlbl_unlhsh_rcu_deref(netlbl_unlhsh)->tbl[bkt]; list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, bkt_list, list, lockdep_is_held(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock)) if (iter->valid && iter->ifindex == ifindex) return iter; return NULL; } /** * netlbl_unlhsh_add_addr4 - Add a new IPv4 address entry to the hash table * @iface: the associated interface entry * @addr: IPv4 address in network byte order * @mask: IPv4 address mask in network byte order * @secid: LSM secid value for entry * * Description: * Add a new address entry into the unlabeled connection hash table using the * interface entry specified by @iface. On success zero is returned, otherwise * a negative value is returned. * */ static int netlbl_unlhsh_add_addr4(struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface, const struct in_addr *addr, const struct in_addr *mask, u32 secid) { int ret_val; struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr4 *entry; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC); if (entry == NULL) return -ENOMEM; entry->list.addr = addr->s_addr & mask->s_addr; entry->list.mask = mask->s_addr; entry->list.valid = 1; entry->secid = secid; spin_lock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); ret_val = netlbl_af4list_add(&entry->list, &iface->addr4_list); spin_unlock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); if (ret_val != 0) kfree(entry); return ret_val; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /** * netlbl_unlhsh_add_addr6 - Add a new IPv6 address entry to the hash table * @iface: the associated interface entry * @addr: IPv6 address in network byte order * @mask: IPv6 address mask in network byte order * @secid: LSM secid value for entry * * Description: * Add a new address entry into the unlabeled connection hash table using the * interface entry specified by @iface. On success zero is returned, otherwise * a negative value is returned. * */ static int netlbl_unlhsh_add_addr6(struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface, const struct in6_addr *addr, const struct in6_addr *mask, u32 secid) { int ret_val; struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr6 *entry; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC); if (entry == NULL) return -ENOMEM; entry->list.addr = *addr; entry->list.addr.s6_addr32[0] &= mask->s6_addr32[0]; entry->list.addr.s6_addr32[1] &= mask->s6_addr32[1]; entry->list.addr.s6_addr32[2] &= mask->s6_addr32[2]; entry->list.addr.s6_addr32[3] &= mask->s6_addr32[3]; entry->list.mask = *mask; entry->list.valid = 1; entry->secid = secid; spin_lock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); ret_val = netlbl_af6list_add(&entry->list, &iface->addr6_list); spin_unlock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); if (ret_val != 0) kfree(entry); return 0; } #endif /* IPv6 */ /** * netlbl_unlhsh_add_iface - Adds a new interface entry to the hash table * @ifindex: network interface * * Description: * Add a new, empty, interface entry into the unlabeled connection hash table. * On success a pointer to the new interface entry is returned, on failure NULL * is returned. * */ static struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *netlbl_unlhsh_add_iface(int ifindex) { u32 bkt; struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface; iface = kzalloc(sizeof(*iface), GFP_ATOMIC); if (iface == NULL) return NULL; iface->ifindex = ifindex; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iface->addr4_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iface->addr6_list); iface->valid = 1; spin_lock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); if (ifindex > 0) { bkt = netlbl_unlhsh_hash(ifindex); if (netlbl_unlhsh_search_iface(ifindex) != NULL) goto add_iface_failure; list_add_tail_rcu(&iface->list, &netlbl_unlhsh_rcu_deref(netlbl_unlhsh)->tbl[bkt]); } else { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iface->list); if (netlbl_unlhsh_rcu_deref(netlbl_unlhsh_def) != NULL) goto add_iface_failure; rcu_assign_pointer(netlbl_unlhsh_def, iface); } spin_unlock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); return iface; add_iface_failure: spin_unlock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); kfree(iface); return NULL; } /** * netlbl_unlhsh_add - Adds a new entry to the unlabeled connection hash table * @net: network namespace * @dev_name: interface name * @addr: IP address in network byte order * @mask: address mask in network byte order * @addr_len: length of address/mask (4 for IPv4, 16 for IPv6) * @secid: LSM secid value for the entry * @audit_info: NetLabel audit information * * Description: * Adds a new entry to the unlabeled connection hash table. Returns zero on * success, negative values on failure. * */ int netlbl_unlhsh_add(struct net *net, const char *dev_name, const void *addr, const void *mask, u32 addr_len, u32 secid, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info) { int ret_val; int ifindex; struct net_device *dev; struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface; struct audit_buffer *audit_buf = NULL; char *secctx = NULL; u32 secctx_len; if (addr_len != sizeof(struct in_addr) && addr_len != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); if (dev_name != NULL) { dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, dev_name); if (dev == NULL) { ret_val = -ENODEV; goto unlhsh_add_return; } ifindex = dev->ifindex; iface = netlbl_unlhsh_search_iface(ifindex); } else { ifindex = 0; iface = rcu_dereference(netlbl_unlhsh_def); } if (iface == NULL) { iface = netlbl_unlhsh_add_iface(ifindex); if (iface == NULL) { ret_val = -ENOMEM; goto unlhsh_add_return; } } audit_buf = netlbl_audit_start_common(AUDIT_MAC_UNLBL_STCADD, audit_info); switch (addr_len) { case sizeof(struct in_addr): { const struct in_addr *addr4 = addr; const struct in_addr *mask4 = mask; ret_val = netlbl_unlhsh_add_addr4(iface, addr4, mask4, secid); if (audit_buf != NULL) netlbl_af4list_audit_addr(audit_buf, 1, dev_name, addr4->s_addr, mask4->s_addr); break; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case sizeof(struct in6_addr): { const struct in6_addr *addr6 = addr; const struct in6_addr *mask6 = mask; ret_val = netlbl_unlhsh_add_addr6(iface, addr6, mask6, secid); if (audit_buf != NULL) netlbl_af6list_audit_addr(audit_buf, 1, dev_name, addr6, mask6); break; } #endif /* IPv6 */ default: ret_val = -EINVAL; } if (ret_val == 0) atomic_inc(&netlabel_mgmt_protocount); unlhsh_add_return: rcu_read_unlock(); if (audit_buf != NULL) { if (security_secid_to_secctx(secid, &secctx, &secctx_len) == 0) { audit_log_format(audit_buf, " sec_obj=%s", secctx); security_release_secctx(secctx, secctx_len); } audit_log_format(audit_buf, " res=%u", ret_val == 0 ? 1 : 0); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } return ret_val; } /** * netlbl_unlhsh_remove_addr4 - Remove an IPv4 address entry * @net: network namespace * @iface: interface entry * @addr: IP address * @mask: IP address mask * @audit_info: NetLabel audit information * * Description: * Remove an IP address entry from the unlabeled connection hash table. * Returns zero on success, negative values on failure. * */ static int netlbl_unlhsh_remove_addr4(struct net *net, struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface, const struct in_addr *addr, const struct in_addr *mask, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info) { struct netlbl_af4list *list_entry; struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr4 *entry; struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; struct net_device *dev; char *secctx; u32 secctx_len; spin_lock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); list_entry = netlbl_af4list_remove(addr->s_addr, mask->s_addr, &iface->addr4_list); spin_unlock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); if (list_entry != NULL) entry = netlbl_unlhsh_addr4_entry(list_entry); else entry = NULL; audit_buf = netlbl_audit_start_common(AUDIT_MAC_UNLBL_STCDEL, audit_info); if (audit_buf != NULL) { dev = dev_get_by_index(net, iface->ifindex); netlbl_af4list_audit_addr(audit_buf, 1, (dev != NULL ? dev->name : NULL), addr->s_addr, mask->s_addr); dev_put(dev); if (entry != NULL && security_secid_to_secctx(entry->secid, &secctx, &secctx_len) == 0) { audit_log_format(audit_buf, " sec_obj=%s", secctx); security_release_secctx(secctx, secctx_len); } audit_log_format(audit_buf, " res=%u", entry != NULL ? 1 : 0); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } if (entry == NULL) return -ENOENT; kfree_rcu(entry, rcu); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /** * netlbl_unlhsh_remove_addr6 - Remove an IPv6 address entry * @net: network namespace * @iface: interface entry * @addr: IP address * @mask: IP address mask * @audit_info: NetLabel audit information * * Description: * Remove an IP address entry from the unlabeled connection hash table. * Returns zero on success, negative values on failure. * */ static int netlbl_unlhsh_remove_addr6(struct net *net, struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface, const struct in6_addr *addr, const struct in6_addr *mask, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info) { struct netlbl_af6list *list_entry; struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr6 *entry; struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; struct net_device *dev; char *secctx; u32 secctx_len; spin_lock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); list_entry = netlbl_af6list_remove(addr, mask, &iface->addr6_list); spin_unlock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); if (list_entry != NULL) entry = netlbl_unlhsh_addr6_entry(list_entry); else entry = NULL; audit_buf = netlbl_audit_start_common(AUDIT_MAC_UNLBL_STCDEL, audit_info); if (audit_buf != NULL) { dev = dev_get_by_index(net, iface->ifindex); netlbl_af6list_audit_addr(audit_buf, 1, (dev != NULL ? dev->name : NULL), addr, mask); dev_put(dev); if (entry != NULL && security_secid_to_secctx(entry->secid, &secctx, &secctx_len) == 0) { audit_log_format(audit_buf, " sec_obj=%s", secctx); security_release_secctx(secctx, secctx_len); } audit_log_format(audit_buf, " res=%u", entry != NULL ? 1 : 0); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } if (entry == NULL) return -ENOENT; kfree_rcu(entry, rcu); return 0; } #endif /* IPv6 */ /** * netlbl_unlhsh_condremove_iface - Remove an interface entry * @iface: the interface entry * * Description: * Remove an interface entry from the unlabeled connection hash table if it is * empty. An interface entry is considered to be empty if there are no * address entries assigned to it. * */ static void netlbl_unlhsh_condremove_iface(struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface) { struct netlbl_af4list *iter4; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct netlbl_af6list *iter6; #endif /* IPv6 */ spin_lock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); netlbl_af4list_foreach_rcu(iter4, &iface->addr4_list) goto unlhsh_condremove_failure; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) netlbl_af6list_foreach_rcu(iter6, &iface->addr6_list) goto unlhsh_condremove_failure; #endif /* IPv6 */ iface->valid = 0; if (iface->ifindex > 0) list_del_rcu(&iface->list); else RCU_INIT_POINTER(netlbl_unlhsh_def, NULL); spin_unlock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); call_rcu(&iface->rcu, netlbl_unlhsh_free_iface); return; unlhsh_condremove_failure: spin_unlock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); } /** * netlbl_unlhsh_remove - Remove an entry from the unlabeled hash table * @net: network namespace * @dev_name: interface name * @addr: IP address in network byte order * @mask: address mask in network byte order * @addr_len: length of address/mask (4 for IPv4, 16 for IPv6) * @audit_info: NetLabel audit information * * Description: * Removes and existing entry from the unlabeled connection hash table. * Returns zero on success, negative values on failure. * */ int netlbl_unlhsh_remove(struct net *net, const char *dev_name, const void *addr, const void *mask, u32 addr_len, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info) { int ret_val; struct net_device *dev; struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface; if (addr_len != sizeof(struct in_addr) && addr_len != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); if (dev_name != NULL) { dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, dev_name); if (dev == NULL) { ret_val = -ENODEV; goto unlhsh_remove_return; } iface = netlbl_unlhsh_search_iface(dev->ifindex); } else iface = rcu_dereference(netlbl_unlhsh_def); if (iface == NULL) { ret_val = -ENOENT; goto unlhsh_remove_return; } switch (addr_len) { case sizeof(struct in_addr): ret_val = netlbl_unlhsh_remove_addr4(net, iface, addr, mask, audit_info); break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case sizeof(struct in6_addr): ret_val = netlbl_unlhsh_remove_addr6(net, iface, addr, mask, audit_info); break; #endif /* IPv6 */ default: ret_val = -EINVAL; } if (ret_val == 0) { netlbl_unlhsh_condremove_iface(iface); atomic_dec(&netlabel_mgmt_protocount); } unlhsh_remove_return: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret_val; } /* * General Helper Functions */ /** * netlbl_unlhsh_netdev_handler - Network device notification handler * @this: notifier block * @event: the event * @ptr: the netdevice notifier info (cast to void) * * Description: * Handle network device events, although at present all we care about is a * network device going away. In the case of a device going away we clear any * related entries from the unlabeled connection hash table. * */ static int netlbl_unlhsh_netdev_handler(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface = NULL; if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* XXX - should this be a check for NETDEV_DOWN or _UNREGISTER? */ if (event == NETDEV_DOWN) { spin_lock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); iface = netlbl_unlhsh_search_iface(dev->ifindex); if (iface != NULL && iface->valid) { iface->valid = 0; list_del_rcu(&iface->list); } else iface = NULL; spin_unlock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); } if (iface != NULL) call_rcu(&iface->rcu, netlbl_unlhsh_free_iface); return NOTIFY_DONE; } /** * netlbl_unlabel_acceptflg_set - Set the unlabeled accept flag * @value: desired value * @audit_info: NetLabel audit information * * Description: * Set the value of the unlabeled accept flag to @value. * */ static void netlbl_unlabel_acceptflg_set(u8 value, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info) { struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; u8 old_val; old_val = netlabel_unlabel_acceptflg; netlabel_unlabel_acceptflg = value; audit_buf = netlbl_audit_start_common(AUDIT_MAC_UNLBL_ALLOW, audit_info); if (audit_buf != NULL) { audit_log_format(audit_buf, " unlbl_accept=%u old=%u", value, old_val); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } } /** * netlbl_unlabel_addrinfo_get - Get the IPv4/6 address information * @info: the Generic NETLINK info block * @addr: the IP address * @mask: the IP address mask * @len: the address length * * Description: * Examine the Generic NETLINK message and extract the IP address information. * Returns zero on success, negative values on failure. * */ static int netlbl_unlabel_addrinfo_get(struct genl_info *info, void **addr, void **mask, u32 *len) { u32 addr_len; if (info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR] && info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK]) { addr_len = nla_len(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR]); if (addr_len != sizeof(struct in_addr) && addr_len != nla_len(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK])) return -EINVAL; *len = addr_len; *addr = nla_data(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR]); *mask = nla_data(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK]); return 0; } else if (info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6ADDR]) { addr_len = nla_len(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6ADDR]); if (addr_len != sizeof(struct in6_addr) && addr_len != nla_len(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6MASK])) return -EINVAL; *len = addr_len; *addr = nla_data(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6ADDR]); *mask = nla_data(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6MASK]); return 0; } return -EINVAL; } /* * NetLabel Command Handlers */ /** * netlbl_unlabel_accept - Handle an ACCEPT message * @skb: the NETLINK buffer * @info: the Generic NETLINK info block * * Description: * Process a user generated ACCEPT message and set the accept flag accordingly. * Returns zero on success, negative values on failure. * */ static int netlbl_unlabel_accept(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { u8 value; struct netlbl_audit audit_info; if (info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_ACPTFLG]) { value = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_ACPTFLG]); if (value == 1 || value == 0) { netlbl_netlink_auditinfo(&audit_info); netlbl_unlabel_acceptflg_set(value, &audit_info); return 0; } } return -EINVAL; } /** * netlbl_unlabel_list - Handle a LIST message * @skb: the NETLINK buffer * @info: the Generic NETLINK info block * * Description: * Process a user generated LIST message and respond with the current status. * Returns zero on success, negative values on failure. * */ static int netlbl_unlabel_list(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { int ret_val = -EINVAL; struct sk_buff *ans_skb; void *data; ans_skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (ans_skb == NULL) goto list_failure; data = genlmsg_put_reply(ans_skb, info, &netlbl_unlabel_gnl_family, 0, NLBL_UNLABEL_C_LIST); if (data == NULL) { ret_val = -ENOMEM; goto list_failure; } ret_val = nla_put_u8(ans_skb, NLBL_UNLABEL_A_ACPTFLG, netlabel_unlabel_acceptflg); if (ret_val != 0) goto list_failure; genlmsg_end(ans_skb, data); return genlmsg_reply(ans_skb, info); list_failure: kfree_skb(ans_skb); return ret_val; } /** * netlbl_unlabel_staticadd - Handle a STATICADD message * @skb: the NETLINK buffer * @info: the Generic NETLINK info block * * Description: * Process a user generated STATICADD message and add a new unlabeled * connection entry to the hash table. Returns zero on success, negative * values on failure. * */ static int netlbl_unlabel_staticadd(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { int ret_val; char *dev_name; void *addr; void *mask; u32 addr_len; u32 secid; struct netlbl_audit audit_info; /* Don't allow users to add both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses for a * single entry. However, allow users to create two entries, one each * for IPv4 and IPv4, with the same LSM security context which should * achieve the same result. */ if (!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_SECCTX] || !info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IFACE] || !((!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR] || !info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK]) ^ (!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6ADDR] || !info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6MASK]))) return -EINVAL; netlbl_netlink_auditinfo(&audit_info); ret_val = netlbl_unlabel_addrinfo_get(info, &addr, &mask, &addr_len); if (ret_val != 0) return ret_val; dev_name = nla_data(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IFACE]); ret_val = security_secctx_to_secid( nla_data(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_SECCTX]), nla_len(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_SECCTX]), &secid); if (ret_val != 0) return ret_val; return netlbl_unlhsh_add(&init_net, dev_name, addr, mask, addr_len, secid, &audit_info); } /** * netlbl_unlabel_staticadddef - Handle a STATICADDDEF message * @skb: the NETLINK buffer * @info: the Generic NETLINK info block * * Description: * Process a user generated STATICADDDEF message and add a new default * unlabeled connection entry. Returns zero on success, negative values on * failure. * */ static int netlbl_unlabel_staticadddef(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { int ret_val; void *addr; void *mask; u32 addr_len; u32 secid; struct netlbl_audit audit_info; /* Don't allow users to add both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses for a * single entry. However, allow users to create two entries, one each * for IPv4 and IPv6, with the same LSM security context which should * achieve the same result. */ if (!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_SECCTX] || !((!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR] || !info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK]) ^ (!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6ADDR] || !info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6MASK]))) return -EINVAL; netlbl_netlink_auditinfo(&audit_info); ret_val = netlbl_unlabel_addrinfo_get(info, &addr, &mask, &addr_len); if (ret_val != 0) return ret_val; ret_val = security_secctx_to_secid( nla_data(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_SECCTX]), nla_len(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_SECCTX]), &secid); if (ret_val != 0) return ret_val; return netlbl_unlhsh_add(&init_net, NULL, addr, mask, addr_len, secid, &audit_info); } /** * netlbl_unlabel_staticremove - Handle a STATICREMOVE message * @skb: the NETLINK buffer * @info: the Generic NETLINK info block * * Description: * Process a user generated STATICREMOVE message and remove the specified * unlabeled connection entry. Returns zero on success, negative values on * failure. * */ static int netlbl_unlabel_staticremove(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { int ret_val; char *dev_name; void *addr; void *mask; u32 addr_len; struct netlbl_audit audit_info; /* See the note in netlbl_unlabel_staticadd() about not allowing both * IPv4 and IPv6 in the same entry. */ if (!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IFACE] || !((!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR] || !info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK]) ^ (!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6ADDR] || !info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6MASK]))) return -EINVAL; netlbl_netlink_auditinfo(&audit_info); ret_val = netlbl_unlabel_addrinfo_get(info, &addr, &mask, &addr_len); if (ret_val != 0) return ret_val; dev_name = nla_data(info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IFACE]); return netlbl_unlhsh_remove(&init_net, dev_name, addr, mask, addr_len, &audit_info); } /** * netlbl_unlabel_staticremovedef - Handle a STATICREMOVEDEF message * @skb: the NETLINK buffer * @info: the Generic NETLINK info block * * Description: * Process a user generated STATICREMOVEDEF message and remove the default * unlabeled connection entry. Returns zero on success, negative values on * failure. * */ static int netlbl_unlabel_staticremovedef(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { int ret_val; void *addr; void *mask; u32 addr_len; struct netlbl_audit audit_info; /* See the note in netlbl_unlabel_staticadd() about not allowing both * IPv4 and IPv6 in the same entry. */ if (!((!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR] || !info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK]) ^ (!info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6ADDR] || !info->attrs[NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6MASK]))) return -EINVAL; netlbl_netlink_auditinfo(&audit_info); ret_val = netlbl_unlabel_addrinfo_get(info, &addr, &mask, &addr_len); if (ret_val != 0) return ret_val; return netlbl_unlhsh_remove(&init_net, NULL, addr, mask, addr_len, &audit_info); } /** * netlbl_unlabel_staticlist_gen - Generate messages for STATICLIST[DEF] * @cmd: command/message * @iface: the interface entry * @addr4: the IPv4 address entry * @addr6: the IPv6 address entry * @arg: the netlbl_unlhsh_walk_arg structure * * Description: * This function is designed to be used to generate a response for a * STATICLIST or STATICLISTDEF message. When called either @addr4 or @addr6 * can be specified, not both, the other unspecified entry should be set to * NULL by the caller. Returns the size of the message on success, negative * values on failure. * */ static int netlbl_unlabel_staticlist_gen(u32 cmd, const struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface, const struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr4 *addr4, const struct netlbl_unlhsh_addr6 *addr6, void *arg) { int ret_val = -ENOMEM; struct netlbl_unlhsh_walk_arg *cb_arg = arg; struct net_device *dev; void *data; u32 secid; char *secctx; u32 secctx_len; data = genlmsg_put(cb_arg->skb, NETLINK_CB(cb_arg->nl_cb->skb).portid, cb_arg->seq, &netlbl_unlabel_gnl_family, NLM_F_MULTI, cmd); if (data == NULL) goto list_cb_failure; if (iface->ifindex > 0) { dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, iface->ifindex); if (!dev) { ret_val = -ENODEV; goto list_cb_failure; } ret_val = nla_put_string(cb_arg->skb, NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IFACE, dev->name); dev_put(dev); if (ret_val != 0) goto list_cb_failure; } if (addr4) { struct in_addr addr_struct; addr_struct.s_addr = addr4->list.addr; ret_val = nla_put_in_addr(cb_arg->skb, NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR, addr_struct.s_addr); if (ret_val != 0) goto list_cb_failure; addr_struct.s_addr = addr4->list.mask; ret_val = nla_put_in_addr(cb_arg->skb, NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK, addr_struct.s_addr); if (ret_val != 0) goto list_cb_failure; secid = addr4->secid; } else { ret_val = nla_put_in6_addr(cb_arg->skb, NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6ADDR, &addr6->list.addr); if (ret_val != 0) goto list_cb_failure; ret_val = nla_put_in6_addr(cb_arg->skb, NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6MASK, &addr6->list.mask); if (ret_val != 0) goto list_cb_failure; secid = addr6->secid; } ret_val = security_secid_to_secctx(secid, &secctx, &secctx_len); if (ret_val != 0) goto list_cb_failure; ret_val = nla_put(cb_arg->skb, NLBL_UNLABEL_A_SECCTX, secctx_len, secctx); security_release_secctx(secctx, secctx_len); if (ret_val != 0) goto list_cb_failure; cb_arg->seq++; genlmsg_end(cb_arg->skb, data); return 0; list_cb_failure: genlmsg_cancel(cb_arg->skb, data); return ret_val; } /** * netlbl_unlabel_staticlist - Handle a STATICLIST message * @skb: the NETLINK buffer * @cb: the NETLINK callback * * Description: * Process a user generated STATICLIST message and dump the unlabeled * connection hash table in a form suitable for use in a kernel generated * STATICLIST message. Returns the length of @skb. * */ static int netlbl_unlabel_staticlist(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct netlbl_unlhsh_walk_arg cb_arg; u32 skip_bkt = cb->args[0]; u32 skip_chain = cb->args[1]; u32 skip_addr4 = cb->args[2]; u32 iter_bkt, iter_chain = 0, iter_addr4 = 0, iter_addr6 = 0; struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface; struct list_head *iter_list; struct netlbl_af4list *addr4; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) u32 skip_addr6 = cb->args[3]; struct netlbl_af6list *addr6; #endif cb_arg.nl_cb = cb; cb_arg.skb = skb; cb_arg.seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq; rcu_read_lock(); for (iter_bkt = skip_bkt; iter_bkt < rcu_dereference(netlbl_unlhsh)->size; iter_bkt++) { iter_list = &rcu_dereference(netlbl_unlhsh)->tbl[iter_bkt]; list_for_each_entry_rcu(iface, iter_list, list) { if (!iface->valid || iter_chain++ < skip_chain) continue; netlbl_af4list_foreach_rcu(addr4, &iface->addr4_list) { if (iter_addr4++ < skip_addr4) continue; if (netlbl_unlabel_staticlist_gen( NLBL_UNLABEL_C_STATICLIST, iface, netlbl_unlhsh_addr4_entry(addr4), NULL, &cb_arg) < 0) { iter_addr4--; iter_chain--; goto unlabel_staticlist_return; } } iter_addr4 = 0; skip_addr4 = 0; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) netlbl_af6list_foreach_rcu(addr6, &iface->addr6_list) { if (iter_addr6++ < skip_addr6) continue; if (netlbl_unlabel_staticlist_gen( NLBL_UNLABEL_C_STATICLIST, iface, NULL, netlbl_unlhsh_addr6_entry(addr6), &cb_arg) < 0) { iter_addr6--; iter_chain--; goto unlabel_staticlist_return; } } iter_addr6 = 0; skip_addr6 = 0; #endif /* IPv6 */ } iter_chain = 0; skip_chain = 0; } unlabel_staticlist_return: rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[0] = iter_bkt; cb->args[1] = iter_chain; cb->args[2] = iter_addr4; cb->args[3] = iter_addr6; return skb->len; } /** * netlbl_unlabel_staticlistdef - Handle a STATICLISTDEF message * @skb: the NETLINK buffer * @cb: the NETLINK callback * * Description: * Process a user generated STATICLISTDEF message and dump the default * unlabeled connection entry in a form suitable for use in a kernel generated * STATICLISTDEF message. Returns the length of @skb. * */ static int netlbl_unlabel_staticlistdef(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct netlbl_unlhsh_walk_arg cb_arg; struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface; u32 iter_addr4 = 0, iter_addr6 = 0; struct netlbl_af4list *addr4; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct netlbl_af6list *addr6; #endif cb_arg.nl_cb = cb; cb_arg.skb = skb; cb_arg.seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq; rcu_read_lock(); iface = rcu_dereference(netlbl_unlhsh_def); if (iface == NULL || !iface->valid) goto unlabel_staticlistdef_return; netlbl_af4list_foreach_rcu(addr4, &iface->addr4_list) { if (iter_addr4++ < cb->args[0]) continue; if (netlbl_unlabel_staticlist_gen(NLBL_UNLABEL_C_STATICLISTDEF, iface, netlbl_unlhsh_addr4_entry(addr4), NULL, &cb_arg) < 0) { iter_addr4--; goto unlabel_staticlistdef_return; } } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) netlbl_af6list_foreach_rcu(addr6, &iface->addr6_list) { if (iter_addr6++ < cb->args[1]) continue; if (netlbl_unlabel_staticlist_gen(NLBL_UNLABEL_C_STATICLISTDEF, iface, NULL, netlbl_unlhsh_addr6_entry(addr6), &cb_arg) < 0) { iter_addr6--; goto unlabel_staticlistdef_return; } } #endif /* IPv6 */ unlabel_staticlistdef_return: rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[0] = iter_addr4; cb->args[1] = iter_addr6; return skb->len; } /* * NetLabel Generic NETLINK Command Definitions */ static const struct genl_small_ops netlbl_unlabel_genl_ops[] = { { .cmd = NLBL_UNLABEL_C_STATICADD, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = netlbl_unlabel_staticadd, .dumpit = NULL, }, { .cmd = NLBL_UNLABEL_C_STATICREMOVE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = netlbl_unlabel_staticremove, .dumpit = NULL, }, { .cmd = NLBL_UNLABEL_C_STATICLIST, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = 0, .doit = NULL, .dumpit = netlbl_unlabel_staticlist, }, { .cmd = NLBL_UNLABEL_C_STATICADDDEF, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = netlbl_unlabel_staticadddef, .dumpit = NULL, }, { .cmd = NLBL_UNLABEL_C_STATICREMOVEDEF, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = netlbl_unlabel_staticremovedef, .dumpit = NULL, }, { .cmd = NLBL_UNLABEL_C_STATICLISTDEF, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = 0, .doit = NULL, .dumpit = netlbl_unlabel_staticlistdef, }, { .cmd = NLBL_UNLABEL_C_ACCEPT, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = netlbl_unlabel_accept, .dumpit = NULL, }, { .cmd = NLBL_UNLABEL_C_LIST, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = 0, .doit = netlbl_unlabel_list, .dumpit = NULL, }, }; static struct genl_family netlbl_unlabel_gnl_family __ro_after_init = { .hdrsize = 0, .name = NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED_NAME, .version = NETLBL_PROTO_VERSION, .maxattr = NLBL_UNLABEL_A_MAX, .policy = netlbl_unlabel_genl_policy, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = netlbl_unlabel_genl_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(netlbl_unlabel_genl_ops), }; /* * NetLabel Generic NETLINK Protocol Functions */ /** * netlbl_unlabel_genl_init - Register the Unlabeled NetLabel component * * Description: * Register the unlabeled packet NetLabel component with the Generic NETLINK * mechanism. Returns zero on success, negative values on failure. * */ int __init netlbl_unlabel_genl_init(void) { return genl_register_family(&netlbl_unlabel_gnl_family); } /* * NetLabel KAPI Hooks */ static struct notifier_block netlbl_unlhsh_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = netlbl_unlhsh_netdev_handler, }; /** * netlbl_unlabel_init - Initialize the unlabeled connection hash table * @size: the number of bits to use for the hash buckets * * Description: * Initializes the unlabeled connection hash table and registers a network * device notification handler. This function should only be called by the * NetLabel subsystem itself during initialization. Returns zero on success, * non-zero values on error. * */ int __init netlbl_unlabel_init(u32 size) { u32 iter; struct netlbl_unlhsh_tbl *hsh_tbl; if (size == 0) return -EINVAL; hsh_tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(*hsh_tbl), GFP_KERNEL); if (hsh_tbl == NULL) return -ENOMEM; hsh_tbl->size = 1 << size; hsh_tbl->tbl = kcalloc(hsh_tbl->size, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL); if (hsh_tbl->tbl == NULL) { kfree(hsh_tbl); return -ENOMEM; } for (iter = 0; iter < hsh_tbl->size; iter++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hsh_tbl->tbl[iter]); spin_lock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); rcu_assign_pointer(netlbl_unlhsh, hsh_tbl); spin_unlock(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock); register_netdevice_notifier(&netlbl_unlhsh_netdev_notifier); return 0; } /** * netlbl_unlabel_getattr - Get the security attributes for an unlabled packet * @skb: the packet * @family: protocol family * @secattr: the security attributes * * Description: * Determine the security attributes, if any, for an unlabled packet and return * them in @secattr. Returns zero on success and negative values on failure. * */ int netlbl_unlabel_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 family, struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr) { struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *iface; rcu_read_lock(); iface = netlbl_unlhsh_search_iface(skb->skb_iif); if (iface == NULL) iface = rcu_dereference(netlbl_unlhsh_def); if (iface == NULL || !iface->valid) goto unlabel_getattr_nolabel; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /* When resolving a fallback label, check the sk_buff version as * it is possible (e.g. SCTP) to have family = PF_INET6 while * receiving ip_hdr(skb)->version = 4. */ if (family == PF_INET6 && ip_hdr(skb)->version == 4) family = PF_INET; #endif /* IPv6 */ switch (family) { case PF_INET: { struct iphdr *hdr4; struct netlbl_af4list *addr4; hdr4 = ip_hdr(skb); addr4 = netlbl_af4list_search(hdr4->saddr, &iface->addr4_list); if (addr4 == NULL) goto unlabel_getattr_nolabel; secattr->attr.secid = netlbl_unlhsh_addr4_entry(addr4)->secid; break; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case PF_INET6: { struct ipv6hdr *hdr6; struct netlbl_af6list *addr6; hdr6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); addr6 = netlbl_af6list_search(&hdr6->saddr, &iface->addr6_list); if (addr6 == NULL) goto unlabel_getattr_nolabel; secattr->attr.secid = netlbl_unlhsh_addr6_entry(addr6)->secid; break; } #endif /* IPv6 */ default: goto unlabel_getattr_nolabel; } rcu_read_unlock(); secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID; secattr->type = NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED; return 0; unlabel_getattr_nolabel: rcu_read_unlock(); if (netlabel_unlabel_acceptflg == 0) return -ENOMSG; secattr->type = NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED; return 0; } /** * netlbl_unlabel_defconf - Set the default config to allow unlabeled packets * * Description: * Set the default NetLabel configuration to allow incoming unlabeled packets * and to send unlabeled network traffic by default. * */ int __init netlbl_unlabel_defconf(void) { int ret_val; struct netlbl_dom_map *entry; struct netlbl_audit audit_info; /* Only the kernel is allowed to call this function and the only time * it is called is at bootup before the audit subsystem is reporting * messages so don't worry to much about these values. */ security_task_getsecid_subj(current, &audit_info.secid); audit_info.loginuid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; audit_info.sessionid = 0; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (entry == NULL) return -ENOMEM; entry->family = AF_UNSPEC; entry->def.type = NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED; ret_val = netlbl_domhsh_add_default(entry, &audit_info); if (ret_val != 0) return ret_val; netlbl_unlabel_acceptflg_set(1, &audit_info); return 0; }
734 499 120 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_BL_H #define _LINUX_RCULIST_BL_H /* * RCU-protected bl list version. See include/linux/list_bl.h. */ #include <linux/list_bl.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> static inline void hlist_bl_set_first_rcu(struct hlist_bl_head *h, struct hlist_bl_node *n) { LIST_BL_BUG_ON((unsigned long)n & LIST_BL_LOCKMASK); LIST_BL_BUG_ON(((unsigned long)h->first & LIST_BL_LOCKMASK) != LIST_BL_LOCKMASK); rcu_assign_pointer(h->first, (struct hlist_bl_node *)((unsigned long)n | LIST_BL_LOCKMASK)); } static inline struct hlist_bl_node *hlist_bl_first_rcu(struct hlist_bl_head *h) { return (struct hlist_bl_node *) ((unsigned long)rcu_dereference_check(h->first, hlist_bl_is_locked(h)) & ~LIST_BL_LOCKMASK); } /** * hlist_bl_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization * @n: the element to delete from the hash list. * * Note: hlist_bl_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this, * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based * lockfree traversal. * * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_bl_add_head_rcu() * or hlist_bl_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * hlist_bl_for_each_entry(). */ static inline void hlist_bl_del_rcu(struct hlist_bl_node *n) { __hlist_bl_del(n); n->pprev = LIST_POISON2; } /** * hlist_bl_add_head_rcu * @n: the element to add to the hash list. * @h: the list to add to. * * Description: * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist_bl, * while permitting racing traversals. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_bl_add_head_rcu() * or hlist_bl_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency * problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ static inline void hlist_bl_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_bl_node *n, struct hlist_bl_head *h) { struct hlist_bl_node *first; /* don't need hlist_bl_first_rcu because we're under lock */ first = hlist_bl_first(h); n->next = first; if (first) first->pprev = &n->next; n->pprev = &h->first; /* need _rcu because we can have concurrent lock free readers */ hlist_bl_set_first_rcu(h, n); } /** * hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @pos: the &struct hlist_bl_node to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the hlist_bl_node within the struct. * */ #define hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \ for (pos = hlist_bl_first_rcu(head); \ pos && \ ({ tpos = hlist_bl_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }); \ pos = rcu_dereference_raw(pos->next)) #endif
2 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/dst_cache.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ip6_fib.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/lwtunnel.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <uapi/linux/ila.h> #include "ila.h" struct ila_lwt { struct ila_params p; struct dst_cache dst_cache; u32 connected : 1; u32 lwt_output : 1; }; static inline struct ila_lwt *ila_lwt_lwtunnel( struct lwtunnel_state *lwt) { return (struct ila_lwt *)lwt->data; } static inline struct ila_params *ila_params_lwtunnel( struct lwtunnel_state *lwt) { return &ila_lwt_lwtunnel(lwt)->p; } static int ila_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dst_entry *orig_dst = skb_dst(skb); struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)orig_dst; struct ila_lwt *ilwt = ila_lwt_lwtunnel(orig_dst->lwtstate); struct dst_entry *dst; int err = -EINVAL; if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) goto drop; if (ilwt->lwt_output) ila_update_ipv6_locator(skb, ila_params_lwtunnel(orig_dst->lwtstate), true); if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE)) { /* Already have a next hop address in route, no need for * dest cache route. */ return orig_dst->lwtstate->orig_output(net, sk, skb); } local_bh_disable(); dst = dst_cache_get(&ilwt->dst_cache); local_bh_enable(); if (unlikely(!dst)) { struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct flowi6 fl6; /* Lookup a route for the new destination. Take into * account that the base route may already have a gateway. */ memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); fl6.flowi6_oif = orig_dst->dev->ifindex; fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; fl6.daddr = *rt6_nexthop((struct rt6_info *)orig_dst, &ip6h->daddr); dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6); if (dst->error) { err = -EHOSTUNREACH; dst_release(dst); goto drop; } dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { err = PTR_ERR(dst); goto drop; } if (ilwt->connected) { local_bh_disable(); dst_cache_set_ip6(&ilwt->dst_cache, dst, &fl6.saddr); local_bh_enable(); } } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); return dst_output(net, sk, skb); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return err; } static int ila_input(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct ila_lwt *ilwt = ila_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate); if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) goto drop; if (!ilwt->lwt_output) ila_update_ipv6_locator(skb, ila_params_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate), false); return dst->lwtstate->orig_input(skb); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } static const struct nla_policy ila_nl_policy[ILA_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR] = { .type = NLA_U64, }, [ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [ILA_ATTR_HOOK_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, }; static int ila_build_state(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, unsigned int family, const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **ts, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ila_lwt *ilwt; struct ila_params *p; struct nlattr *tb[ILA_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct lwtunnel_state *newts; const struct fib6_config *cfg6 = cfg; struct ila_addr *iaddr; u8 ident_type = ILA_ATYPE_USE_FORMAT; u8 hook_type = ILA_HOOK_ROUTE_OUTPUT; u8 csum_mode = ILA_CSUM_NO_ACTION; bool lwt_output = true; u8 eff_ident_type; int ret; if (family != AF_INET6) return -EINVAL; ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, ILA_ATTR_MAX, nla, ila_nl_policy, extack); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!tb[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR]) return -EINVAL; iaddr = (struct ila_addr *)&cfg6->fc_dst; if (tb[ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE]) ident_type = nla_get_u8(tb[ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE]); if (ident_type == ILA_ATYPE_USE_FORMAT) { /* Infer identifier type from type field in formatted * identifier. */ if (cfg6->fc_dst_len < 8 * sizeof(struct ila_locator) + 3) { /* Need to have full locator and at least type field * included in destination */ return -EINVAL; } eff_ident_type = iaddr->ident.type; } else { eff_ident_type = ident_type; } switch (eff_ident_type) { case ILA_ATYPE_IID: /* Don't allow ILA for IID type */ return -EINVAL; case ILA_ATYPE_LUID: break; case ILA_ATYPE_VIRT_V4: case ILA_ATYPE_VIRT_UNI_V6: case ILA_ATYPE_VIRT_MULTI_V6: case ILA_ATYPE_NONLOCAL_ADDR: /* These ILA formats are not supported yet. */ default: return -EINVAL; } if (tb[ILA_ATTR_HOOK_TYPE]) hook_type = nla_get_u8(tb[ILA_ATTR_HOOK_TYPE]); switch (hook_type) { case ILA_HOOK_ROUTE_OUTPUT: lwt_output = true; break; case ILA_HOOK_ROUTE_INPUT: lwt_output = false; break; default: return -EINVAL; } if (tb[ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE]) csum_mode = nla_get_u8(tb[ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE]); if (csum_mode == ILA_CSUM_NEUTRAL_MAP && ila_csum_neutral_set(iaddr->ident)) { /* Don't allow translation if checksum neutral bit is * configured and it's set in the SIR address. */ return -EINVAL; } newts = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*ilwt)); if (!newts) return -ENOMEM; ilwt = ila_lwt_lwtunnel(newts); ret = dst_cache_init(&ilwt->dst_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret) { kfree(newts); return ret; } ilwt->lwt_output = !!lwt_output; p = ila_params_lwtunnel(newts); p->csum_mode = csum_mode; p->ident_type = ident_type; p->locator.v64 = (__force __be64)nla_get_u64(tb[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR]); /* Precompute checksum difference for translation since we * know both the old locator and the new one. */ p->locator_match = iaddr->loc; ila_init_saved_csum(p); newts->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA; newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_OUTPUT_REDIRECT | LWTUNNEL_STATE_INPUT_REDIRECT; if (cfg6->fc_dst_len == 8 * sizeof(struct in6_addr)) ilwt->connected = 1; *ts = newts; return 0; } static void ila_destroy_state(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt) { dst_cache_destroy(&ila_lwt_lwtunnel(lwt)->dst_cache); } static int ila_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { struct ila_params *p = ila_params_lwtunnel(lwtstate); struct ila_lwt *ilwt = ila_lwt_lwtunnel(lwtstate); if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR, (__force u64)p->locator.v64, ILA_ATTR_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE, (__force u8)p->csum_mode)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE, (__force u8)p->ident_type)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, ILA_ATTR_HOOK_TYPE, ilwt->lwt_output ? ILA_HOOK_ROUTE_OUTPUT : ILA_HOOK_ROUTE_INPUT)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static int ila_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { return nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* ILA_ATTR_HOOK_TYPE */ 0; } static int ila_encap_cmp(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b) { struct ila_params *a_p = ila_params_lwtunnel(a); struct ila_params *b_p = ila_params_lwtunnel(b); return (a_p->locator.v64 != b_p->locator.v64); } static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops ila_encap_ops = { .build_state = ila_build_state, .destroy_state = ila_destroy_state, .output = ila_output, .input = ila_input, .fill_encap = ila_fill_encap_info, .get_encap_size = ila_encap_nlsize, .cmp_encap = ila_encap_cmp, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; int ila_lwt_init(void) { return lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&ila_encap_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA); } void ila_lwt_fini(void) { lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(&ila_encap_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA); }
6 6 6 6 6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/mm/mempool.c * * memory buffer pool support. Such pools are mostly used * for guaranteed, deadlock-free memory allocations during * extreme VM load. * * started by Ingo Molnar, Copyright (C) 2001 * debugging by David Rientjes, Copyright (C) 2015 */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/kasan.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mempool.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include "slab.h" #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON) static void poison_error(mempool_t *pool, void *element, size_t size, size_t byte) { const int nr = pool->curr_nr; const int start = max_t(int, byte - (BITS_PER_LONG / 8), 0); const int end = min_t(int, byte + (BITS_PER_LONG / 8), size); int i; pr_err("BUG: mempool element poison mismatch\n"); pr_err("Mempool %p size %zu\n", pool, size); pr_err(" nr=%d @ %p: %s0x", nr, element, start > 0 ? "... " : ""); for (i = start; i < end; i++) pr_cont("%x ", *(u8 *)(element + i)); pr_cont("%s\n", end < size ? "..." : ""); dump_stack(); } static void __check_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element, size_t size) { u8 *obj = element; size_t i; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { u8 exp = (i < size - 1) ? POISON_FREE : POISON_END; if (obj[i] != exp) { poison_error(pool, element, size, i); return; } } memset(obj, POISON_INUSE, size); } static void check_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) { /* Mempools backed by slab allocator */ if (pool->free == mempool_free_slab || pool->free == mempool_kfree) { __check_element(pool, element, ksize(element)); } else if (pool->free == mempool_free_pages) { /* Mempools backed by page allocator */ int order = (int)(long)pool->pool_data; void *addr = kmap_atomic((struct page *)element); __check_element(pool, addr, 1UL << (PAGE_SHIFT + order)); kunmap_atomic(addr); } } static void __poison_element(void *element, size_t size) { u8 *obj = element; memset(obj, POISON_FREE, size - 1); obj[size - 1] = POISON_END; } static void poison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) { /* Mempools backed by slab allocator */ if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_slab || pool->alloc == mempool_kmalloc) { __poison_element(element, ksize(element)); } else if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_pages) { /* Mempools backed by page allocator */ int order = (int)(long)pool->pool_data; void *addr = kmap_atomic((struct page *)element); __poison_element(addr, 1UL << (PAGE_SHIFT + order)); kunmap_atomic(addr); } } #else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB || CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON */ static inline void check_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) { } static inline void poison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) { } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB || CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON */ static __always_inline void kasan_poison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) { if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_slab || pool->alloc == mempool_kmalloc) kasan_slab_free_mempool(element); else if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_pages) kasan_poison_pages(element, (unsigned long)pool->pool_data, false); } static void kasan_unpoison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) { if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_slab || pool->alloc == mempool_kmalloc) kasan_unpoison_range(element, __ksize(element)); else if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_pages) kasan_unpoison_pages(element, (unsigned long)pool->pool_data, false); } static __always_inline void add_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) { BUG_ON(pool->curr_nr >= pool->min_nr); poison_element(pool, element); kasan_poison_element(pool, element); pool->elements[pool->curr_nr++] = element; } static void *remove_element(mempool_t *pool) { void *element = pool->elements[--pool->curr_nr]; BUG_ON(pool->curr_nr < 0); kasan_unpoison_element(pool, element); check_element(pool, element); return element; } /** * mempool_exit - exit a mempool initialized with mempool_init() * @pool: pointer to the memory pool which was initialized with * mempool_init(). * * Free all reserved elements in @pool and @pool itself. This function * only sleeps if the free_fn() function sleeps. * * May be called on a zeroed but uninitialized mempool (i.e. allocated with * kzalloc()). */ void mempool_exit(mempool_t *pool) { while (pool->curr_nr) { void *element = remove_element(pool); pool->free(element, pool->pool_data); } kfree(pool->elements); pool->elements = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_exit); /** * mempool_destroy - deallocate a memory pool * @pool: pointer to the memory pool which was allocated via * mempool_create(). * * Free all reserved elements in @pool and @pool itself. This function * only sleeps if the free_fn() function sleeps. */ void mempool_destroy(mempool_t *pool) { if (unlikely(!pool)) return; mempool_exit(pool); kfree(pool); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_destroy); int mempool_init_node(mempool_t *pool, int min_nr, mempool_alloc_t *alloc_fn, mempool_free_t *free_fn, void *pool_data, gfp_t gfp_mask, int node_id) { spin_lock_init(&pool->lock); pool->min_nr = min_nr; pool->pool_data = pool_data; pool->alloc = alloc_fn; pool->free = free_fn; init_waitqueue_head(&pool->wait); pool->elements = kmalloc_array_node(min_nr, sizeof(void *), gfp_mask, node_id); if (!pool->elements) return -ENOMEM; /* * First pre-allocate the guaranteed number of buffers. */ while (pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr) { void *element; element = pool->alloc(gfp_mask, pool->pool_data); if (unlikely(!element)) { mempool_exit(pool); return -ENOMEM; } add_element(pool, element); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_init_node); /** * mempool_init - initialize a memory pool * @pool: pointer to the memory pool that should be initialized * @min_nr: the minimum number of elements guaranteed to be * allocated for this pool. * @alloc_fn: user-defined element-allocation function. * @free_fn: user-defined element-freeing function. * @pool_data: optional private data available to the user-defined functions. * * Like mempool_create(), but initializes the pool in (i.e. embedded in another * structure). * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int mempool_init(mempool_t *pool, int min_nr, mempool_alloc_t *alloc_fn, mempool_free_t *free_fn, void *pool_data) { return mempool_init_node(pool, min_nr, alloc_fn, free_fn, pool_data, GFP_KERNEL, NUMA_NO_NODE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_init); /** * mempool_create - create a memory pool * @min_nr: the minimum number of elements guaranteed to be * allocated for this pool. * @alloc_fn: user-defined element-allocation function. * @free_fn: user-defined element-freeing function. * @pool_data: optional private data available to the user-defined functions. * * this function creates and allocates a guaranteed size, preallocated * memory pool. The pool can be used from the mempool_alloc() and mempool_free() * functions. This function might sleep. Both the alloc_fn() and the free_fn() * functions might sleep - as long as the mempool_alloc() function is not called * from IRQ contexts. * * Return: pointer to the created memory pool object or %NULL on error. */ mempool_t *mempool_create(int min_nr, mempool_alloc_t *alloc_fn, mempool_free_t *free_fn, void *pool_data) { return mempool_create_node(min_nr, alloc_fn, free_fn, pool_data, GFP_KERNEL, NUMA_NO_NODE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_create); mempool_t *mempool_create_node(int min_nr, mempool_alloc_t *alloc_fn, mempool_free_t *free_fn, void *pool_data, gfp_t gfp_mask, int node_id) { mempool_t *pool; pool = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*pool), gfp_mask, node_id); if (!pool) return NULL; if (mempool_init_node(pool, min_nr, alloc_fn, free_fn, pool_data, gfp_mask, node_id)) { kfree(pool); return NULL; } return pool; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_create_node); /** * mempool_resize - resize an existing memory pool * @pool: pointer to the memory pool which was allocated via * mempool_create(). * @new_min_nr: the new minimum number of elements guaranteed to be * allocated for this pool. * * This function shrinks/grows the pool. In the case of growing, * it cannot be guaranteed that the pool will be grown to the new * size immediately, but new mempool_free() calls will refill it. * This function may sleep. * * Note, the caller must guarantee that no mempool_destroy is called * while this function is running. mempool_alloc() & mempool_free() * might be called (eg. from IRQ contexts) while this function executes. * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int mempool_resize(mempool_t *pool, int new_min_nr) { void *element; void **new_elements; unsigned long flags; BUG_ON(new_min_nr <= 0); might_sleep(); spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); if (new_min_nr <= pool->min_nr) { while (new_min_nr < pool->curr_nr) { element = remove_element(pool); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); pool->free(element, pool->pool_data); spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); } pool->min_nr = new_min_nr; goto out_unlock; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); /* Grow the pool */ new_elements = kmalloc_array(new_min_nr, sizeof(*new_elements), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_elements) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); if (unlikely(new_min_nr <= pool->min_nr)) { /* Raced, other resize will do our work */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); kfree(new_elements); goto out; } memcpy(new_elements, pool->elements, pool->curr_nr * sizeof(*new_elements)); kfree(pool->elements); pool->elements = new_elements; pool->min_nr = new_min_nr; while (pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); element = pool->alloc(GFP_KERNEL, pool->pool_data); if (!element) goto out; spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); if (pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr) { add_element(pool, element); } else { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); pool->free(element, pool->pool_data); /* Raced */ goto out; } } out_unlock: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); out: return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_resize); /** * mempool_alloc - allocate an element from a specific memory pool * @pool: pointer to the memory pool which was allocated via * mempool_create(). * @gfp_mask: the usual allocation bitmask. * * this function only sleeps if the alloc_fn() function sleeps or * returns NULL. Note that due to preallocation, this function * *never* fails when called from process contexts. (it might * fail if called from an IRQ context.) * Note: using __GFP_ZERO is not supported. * * Return: pointer to the allocated element or %NULL on error. */ void *mempool_alloc(mempool_t *pool, gfp_t gfp_mask) { void *element; unsigned long flags; wait_queue_entry_t wait; gfp_t gfp_temp; VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(gfp_mask & __GFP_ZERO); might_sleep_if(gfp_mask & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM); gfp_mask |= __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; /* don't allocate emergency reserves */ gfp_mask |= __GFP_NORETRY; /* don't loop in __alloc_pages */ gfp_mask |= __GFP_NOWARN; /* failures are OK */ gfp_temp = gfp_mask & ~(__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM|__GFP_IO); repeat_alloc: element = pool->alloc(gfp_temp, pool->pool_data); if (likely(element != NULL)) return element; spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); if (likely(pool->curr_nr)) { element = remove_element(pool); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); /* paired with rmb in mempool_free(), read comment there */ smp_wmb(); /* * Update the allocation stack trace as this is more useful * for debugging. */ kmemleak_update_trace(element); return element; } /* * We use gfp mask w/o direct reclaim or IO for the first round. If * alloc failed with that and @pool was empty, retry immediately. */ if (gfp_temp != gfp_mask) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); gfp_temp = gfp_mask; goto repeat_alloc; } /* We must not sleep if !__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM */ if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); return NULL; } /* Let's wait for someone else to return an element to @pool */ init_wait(&wait); prepare_to_wait(&pool->wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); /* * FIXME: this should be io_schedule(). The timeout is there as a * workaround for some DM problems in 2.6.18. */ io_schedule_timeout(5*HZ); finish_wait(&pool->wait, &wait); goto repeat_alloc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_alloc); /** * mempool_free - return an element to the pool. * @element: pool element pointer. * @pool: pointer to the memory pool which was allocated via * mempool_create(). * * this function only sleeps if the free_fn() function sleeps. */ void mempool_free(void *element, mempool_t *pool) { unsigned long flags; if (unlikely(element == NULL)) return; /* * Paired with the wmb in mempool_alloc(). The preceding read is * for @element and the following @pool->curr_nr. This ensures * that the visible value of @pool->curr_nr is from after the * allocation of @element. This is necessary for fringe cases * where @element was passed to this task without going through * barriers. * * For example, assume @p is %NULL at the beginning and one task * performs "p = mempool_alloc(...);" while another task is doing * "while (!p) cpu_relax(); mempool_free(p, ...);". This function * may end up using curr_nr value which is from before allocation * of @p without the following rmb. */ smp_rmb(); /* * For correctness, we need a test which is guaranteed to trigger * if curr_nr + #allocated == min_nr. Testing curr_nr < min_nr * without locking achieves that and refilling as soon as possible * is desirable. * * Because curr_nr visible here is always a value after the * allocation of @element, any task which decremented curr_nr below * min_nr is guaranteed to see curr_nr < min_nr unless curr_nr gets * incremented to min_nr afterwards. If curr_nr gets incremented * to min_nr after the allocation of @element, the elements * allocated after that are subject to the same guarantee. * * Waiters happen iff curr_nr is 0 and the above guarantee also * ensures that there will be frees which return elements to the * pool waking up the waiters. */ if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(pool->curr_nr) < pool->min_nr)) { spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); if (likely(pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr)) { add_element(pool, element); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); wake_up(&pool->wait); return; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); } pool->free(element, pool->pool_data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_free); /* * A commonly used alloc and free fn. */ void *mempool_alloc_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data) { struct kmem_cache *mem = pool_data; VM_BUG_ON(mem->ctor); return kmem_cache_alloc(mem, gfp_mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_alloc_slab); void mempool_free_slab(void *element, void *pool_data) { struct kmem_cache *mem = pool_data; kmem_cache_free(mem, element); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_free_slab); /* * A commonly used alloc and free fn that kmalloc/kfrees the amount of memory * specified by pool_data */ void *mempool_kmalloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data) { size_t size = (size_t)pool_data; return kmalloc(size, gfp_mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_kmalloc); void mempool_kfree(void *element, void *pool_data) { kfree(element); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_kfree); /* * A simple mempool-backed page allocator that allocates pages * of the order specified by pool_data. */ void *mempool_alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data) { int order = (int)(long)pool_data; return alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_alloc_pages); void mempool_free_pages(void *element, void *pool_data) { int order = (int)(long)pool_data; __free_pages(element, order); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_free_pages);
3134 3135 3191 423 591 74 349 452 153 74 349 452 153 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM net #if !defined(_TRACE_NET_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_NET_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> TRACE_EVENT(net_dev_start_xmit, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev), TP_ARGS(skb, dev), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( name, dev->name ) __field( u16, queue_mapping ) __field( const void *, skbaddr ) __field( bool, vlan_tagged ) __field( u16, vlan_proto ) __field( u16, vlan_tci ) __field( u16, protocol ) __field( u8, ip_summed ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, data_len ) __field( int, network_offset ) __field( bool, transport_offset_valid) __field( int, transport_offset) __field( u8, tx_flags ) __field( u16, gso_size ) __field( u16, gso_segs ) __field( u16, gso_type ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(name, dev->name); __entry->queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping; __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->vlan_tagged = skb_vlan_tag_present(skb); __entry->vlan_proto = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto); __entry->vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb); __entry->protocol = ntohs(skb->protocol); __entry->ip_summed = skb->ip_summed; __entry->len = skb->len; __entry->data_len = skb->data_len; __entry->network_offset = skb_network_offset(skb); __entry->transport_offset_valid = skb_transport_header_was_set(skb); __entry->transport_offset = skb_transport_offset(skb); __entry->tx_flags = skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags; __entry->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size; __entry->gso_segs = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs; __entry->gso_type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type; ), TP_printk("dev=%s queue_mapping=%u skbaddr=%p vlan_tagged=%d vlan_proto=0x%04x vlan_tci=0x%04x protocol=0x%04x ip_summed=%d len=%u data_len=%u network_offset=%d transport_offset_valid=%d transport_offset=%d tx_flags=%d gso_size=%d gso_segs=%d gso_type=%#x", __get_str(name), __entry->queue_mapping, __entry->skbaddr, __entry->vlan_tagged, __entry->vlan_proto, __entry->vlan_tci, __entry->protocol, __entry->ip_summed, __entry->len, __entry->data_len, __entry->network_offset, __entry->transport_offset_valid, __entry->transport_offset, __entry->tx_flags, __entry->gso_size, __entry->gso_segs, __entry->gso_type) ); TRACE_EVENT(net_dev_xmit, TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb, int rc, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int skb_len), TP_ARGS(skb, rc, dev, skb_len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, skbaddr ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( int, rc ) __string( name, dev->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->len = skb_len; __entry->rc = rc; __assign_str(name, dev->name); ), TP_printk("dev=%s skbaddr=%p len=%u rc=%d", __get_str(name), __entry->skbaddr, __entry->len, __entry->rc) ); TRACE_EVENT(net_dev_xmit_timeout, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *dev, int queue_index), TP_ARGS(dev, queue_index), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( name, dev->name ) __string( driver, netdev_drivername(dev)) __field( int, queue_index ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(name, dev->name); __assign_str(driver, netdev_drivername(dev)); __entry->queue_index = queue_index; ), TP_printk("dev=%s driver=%s queue=%d", __get_str(name), __get_str(driver), __entry->queue_index) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(net_dev_template, TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, skbaddr ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __string( name, skb->dev->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->len = skb->len; __assign_str(name, skb->dev->name); ), TP_printk("dev=%s skbaddr=%px len=%u", __get_str(name), __entry->skbaddr, __entry->len) ) DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template, net_dev_queue, TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template, netif_receive_skb, TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template, netif_rx, TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( name, skb->dev->name ) __field( unsigned int, napi_id ) __field( u16, queue_mapping ) __field( const void *, skbaddr ) __field( bool, vlan_tagged ) __field( u16, vlan_proto ) __field( u16, vlan_tci ) __field( u16, protocol ) __field( u8, ip_summed ) __field( u32, hash ) __field( bool, l4_hash ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, data_len ) __field( unsigned int, truesize ) __field( bool, mac_header_valid) __field( int, mac_header ) __field( unsigned char, nr_frags ) __field( u16, gso_size ) __field( u16, gso_type ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(name, skb->dev->name); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL __entry->napi_id = skb->napi_id; #else __entry->napi_id = 0; #endif __entry->queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping; __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->vlan_tagged = skb_vlan_tag_present(skb); __entry->vlan_proto = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto); __entry->vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb); __entry->protocol = ntohs(skb->protocol); __entry->ip_summed = skb->ip_summed; __entry->hash = skb->hash; __entry->l4_hash = skb->l4_hash; __entry->len = skb->len; __entry->data_len = skb->data_len; __entry->truesize = skb->truesize; __entry->mac_header_valid = skb_mac_header_was_set(skb); __entry->mac_header = skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data; __entry->nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; __entry->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size; __entry->gso_type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type; ), TP_printk("dev=%s napi_id=%#x queue_mapping=%u skbaddr=%p vlan_tagged=%d vlan_proto=0x%04x vlan_tci=0x%04x protocol=0x%04x ip_summed=%d hash=0x%08x l4_hash=%d len=%u data_len=%u truesize=%u mac_header_valid=%d mac_header=%d nr_frags=%d gso_size=%d gso_type=%#x", __get_str(name), __entry->napi_id, __entry->queue_mapping, __entry->skbaddr, __entry->vlan_tagged, __entry->vlan_proto, __entry->vlan_tci, __entry->protocol, __entry->ip_summed, __entry->hash, __entry->l4_hash, __entry->len, __entry->data_len, __entry->truesize, __entry->mac_header_valid, __entry->mac_header, __entry->nr_frags, __entry->gso_size, __entry->gso_type) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, napi_gro_frags_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, napi_gro_receive_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, netif_receive_skb_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, netif_receive_skb_list_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, netif_rx_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, netif_rx_ni_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(net_dev_rx_exit_template, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("ret=%d", __entry->ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, napi_gro_frags_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, napi_gro_receive_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, netif_receive_skb_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, netif_rx_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, netif_rx_ni_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, netif_receive_skb_list_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); #endif /* _TRACE_NET_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
172 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM xdp #if !defined(_TRACE_XDP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_XDP_H #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #define __XDP_ACT_MAP(FN) \ FN(ABORTED) \ FN(DROP) \ FN(PASS) \ FN(TX) \ FN(REDIRECT) #define __XDP_ACT_TP_FN(x) \ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(XDP_##x); #define __XDP_ACT_SYM_FN(x) \ { XDP_##x, #x }, #define __XDP_ACT_SYM_TAB \ __XDP_ACT_MAP(__XDP_ACT_SYM_FN) { -1, NULL } __XDP_ACT_MAP(__XDP_ACT_TP_FN) TRACE_EVENT(xdp_exception, TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev, const struct bpf_prog *xdp, u32 act), TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, act), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, prog_id) __field(u32, act) __field(int, ifindex) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->prog_id = xdp->aux->id; __entry->act = act; __entry->ifindex = dev->ifindex; ), TP_printk("prog_id=%d action=%s ifindex=%d", __entry->prog_id, __print_symbolic(__entry->act, __XDP_ACT_SYM_TAB), __entry->ifindex) ); TRACE_EVENT(xdp_bulk_tx, TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev, int sent, int drops, int err), TP_ARGS(dev, sent, drops, err), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, ifindex) __field(u32, act) __field(int, drops) __field(int, sent) __field(int, err) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ifindex = dev->ifindex; __entry->act = XDP_TX; __entry->drops = drops; __entry->sent = sent; __entry->err = err; ), TP_printk("ifindex=%d action=%s sent=%d drops=%d err=%d", __entry->ifindex, __print_symbolic(__entry->act, __XDP_ACT_SYM_TAB), __entry->sent, __entry->drops, __entry->err) ); #ifndef __DEVMAP_OBJ_TYPE #define __DEVMAP_OBJ_TYPE struct _bpf_dtab_netdev { struct net_device *dev; }; #endif /* __DEVMAP_OBJ_TYPE */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xdp_redirect_template, TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev, const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err, enum bpf_map_type map_type, u32 map_id, u32 index), TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, map_type, map_id, index), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, prog_id) __field(u32, act) __field(int, ifindex) __field(int, err) __field(int, to_ifindex) __field(u32, map_id) __field(int, map_index) ), TP_fast_assign( u32 ifindex = 0, map_index = index; if (map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP || map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH) { /* Just leave to_ifindex to 0 if do broadcast redirect, * as tgt will be NULL. */ if (tgt) ifindex = ((struct _bpf_dtab_netdev *)tgt)->dev->ifindex; } else if (map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC && map_id == INT_MAX) { ifindex = index; map_index = 0; } __entry->prog_id = xdp->aux->id; __entry->act = XDP_REDIRECT; __entry->ifindex = dev->ifindex; __entry->err = err; __entry->to_ifindex = ifindex; __entry->map_id = map_id; __entry->map_index = map_index; ), TP_printk("prog_id=%d action=%s ifindex=%d to_ifindex=%d err=%d" " map_id=%d map_index=%d", __entry->prog_id, __print_symbolic(__entry->act, __XDP_ACT_SYM_TAB), __entry->ifindex, __entry->to_ifindex, __entry->err, __entry->map_id, __entry->map_index) ); DEFINE_EVENT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect, TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev, const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err, enum bpf_map_type map_type, u32 map_id, u32 index), TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, map_type, map_id, index) ); DEFINE_EVENT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect_err, TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev, const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err, enum bpf_map_type map_type, u32 map_id, u32 index), TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, map_type, map_id, index) ); #define _trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp, to) \ trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp, NULL, 0, BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC, INT_MAX, to) #define _trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp, to, err) \ trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp, NULL, err, BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC, INT_MAX, to) #define _trace_xdp_redirect_map(dev, xdp, to, map_type, map_id, index) \ trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp, to, 0, map_type, map_id, index) #define _trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(dev, xdp, to, map_type, map_id, index, err) \ trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp, to, err, map_type, map_id, index) /* not used anymore, but kept around so as not to break old programs */ DEFINE_EVENT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect_map, TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev, const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err, enum bpf_map_type map_type, u32 map_id, u32 index), TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, map_type, map_id, index) ); DEFINE_EVENT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect_map_err, TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev, const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err, enum bpf_map_type map_type, u32 map_id, u32 index), TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, map_type, map_id, index) ); TRACE_EVENT(xdp_cpumap_kthread, TP_PROTO(int map_id, unsigned int processed, unsigned int drops, int sched, struct xdp_cpumap_stats *xdp_stats), TP_ARGS(map_id, processed, drops, sched, xdp_stats), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, map_id) __field(u32, act) __field(int, cpu) __field(unsigned int, drops) __field(unsigned int, processed) __field(int, sched) __field(unsigned int, xdp_pass) __field(unsigned int, xdp_drop) __field(unsigned int, xdp_redirect) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->map_id = map_id; __entry->act = XDP_REDIRECT; __entry->cpu = smp_processor_id(); __entry->drops = drops; __entry->processed = processed; __entry->sched = sched; __entry->xdp_pass = xdp_stats->pass; __entry->xdp_drop = xdp_stats->drop; __entry->xdp_redirect = xdp_stats->redirect; ), TP_printk("kthread" " cpu=%d map_id=%d action=%s" " processed=%u drops=%u" " sched=%d" " xdp_pass=%u xdp_drop=%u xdp_redirect=%u", __entry->cpu, __entry->map_id, __print_symbolic(__entry->act, __XDP_ACT_SYM_TAB), __entry->processed, __entry->drops, __entry->sched, __entry->xdp_pass, __entry->xdp_drop, __entry->xdp_redirect) ); TRACE_EVENT(xdp_cpumap_enqueue, TP_PROTO(int map_id, unsigned int processed, unsigned int drops, int to_cpu), TP_ARGS(map_id, processed, drops, to_cpu), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, map_id) __field(u32, act) __field(int, cpu) __field(unsigned int, drops) __field(unsigned int, processed) __field(int, to_cpu) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->map_id = map_id; __entry->act = XDP_REDIRECT; __entry->cpu = smp_processor_id(); __entry->drops = drops; __entry->processed = processed; __entry->to_cpu = to_cpu; ), TP_printk("enqueue" " cpu=%d map_id=%d action=%s" " processed=%u drops=%u" " to_cpu=%d", __entry->cpu, __entry->map_id, __print_symbolic(__entry->act, __XDP_ACT_SYM_TAB), __entry->processed, __entry->drops, __entry->to_cpu) ); TRACE_EVENT(xdp_devmap_xmit, TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *from_dev, const struct net_device *to_dev, int sent, int drops, int err), TP_ARGS(from_dev, to_dev, sent, drops, err), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, from_ifindex) __field(u32, act) __field(int, to_ifindex) __field(int, drops) __field(int, sent) __field(int, err) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->from_ifindex = from_dev->ifindex; __entry->act = XDP_REDIRECT; __entry->to_ifindex = to_dev->ifindex; __entry->drops = drops; __entry->sent = sent; __entry->err = err; ), TP_printk("ndo_xdp_xmit" " from_ifindex=%d to_ifindex=%d action=%s" " sent=%d drops=%d" " err=%d", __entry->from_ifindex, __entry->to_ifindex, __print_symbolic(__entry->act, __XDP_ACT_SYM_TAB), __entry->sent, __entry->drops, __entry->err) ); /* Expect users already include <net/xdp.h>, but not xdp_priv.h */ #include <net/xdp_priv.h> #define __MEM_TYPE_MAP(FN) \ FN(PAGE_SHARED) \ FN(PAGE_ORDER0) \ FN(PAGE_POOL) \ FN(XSK_BUFF_POOL) #define __MEM_TYPE_TP_FN(x) \ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(MEM_TYPE_##x); #define __MEM_TYPE_SYM_FN(x) \ { MEM_TYPE_##x, #x }, #define __MEM_TYPE_SYM_TAB \ __MEM_TYPE_MAP(__MEM_TYPE_SYM_FN) { -1, 0 } __MEM_TYPE_MAP(__MEM_TYPE_TP_FN) TRACE_EVENT(mem_disconnect, TP_PROTO(const struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa), TP_ARGS(xa), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const struct xdp_mem_allocator *, xa) __field(u32, mem_id) __field(u32, mem_type) __field(const void *, allocator) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->xa = xa; __entry->mem_id = xa->mem.id; __entry->mem_type = xa->mem.type; __entry->allocator = xa->allocator; ), TP_printk("mem_id=%d mem_type=%s allocator=%p", __entry->mem_id, __print_symbolic(__entry->mem_type, __MEM_TYPE_SYM_TAB), __entry->allocator ) ); TRACE_EVENT(mem_connect, TP_PROTO(const struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa, const struct xdp_rxq_info *rxq), TP_ARGS(xa, rxq), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const struct xdp_mem_allocator *, xa) __field(u32, mem_id) __field(u32, mem_type) __field(const void *, allocator) __field(const struct xdp_rxq_info *, rxq) __field(int, ifindex) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->xa = xa; __entry->mem_id = xa->mem.id; __entry->mem_type = xa->mem.type; __entry->allocator = xa->allocator; __entry->rxq = rxq; __entry->ifindex = rxq->dev->ifindex; ), TP_printk("mem_id=%d mem_type=%s allocator=%p" " ifindex=%d", __entry->mem_id, __print_symbolic(__entry->mem_type, __MEM_TYPE_SYM_TAB), __entry->allocator, __entry->ifindex ) ); TRACE_EVENT(mem_return_failed, TP_PROTO(const struct xdp_mem_info *mem, const struct page *page), TP_ARGS(mem, page), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const struct page *, page) __field(u32, mem_id) __field(u32, mem_type) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->page = page; __entry->mem_id = mem->id; __entry->mem_type = mem->type; ), TP_printk("mem_id=%d mem_type=%s page=%p", __entry->mem_id, __print_symbolic(__entry->mem_type, __MEM_TYPE_SYM_TAB), __entry->page ) ); #endif /* _TRACE_XDP_H */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 #ifndef __NET_TUN_PROTO_H #define __NET_TUN_PROTO_H #include <linux/kernel.h> /* One byte protocol values as defined by VXLAN-GPE and NSH. These will * hopefully get a shared IANA registry. */ #define TUN_P_IPV4 0x01 #define TUN_P_IPV6 0x02 #define TUN_P_ETHERNET 0x03 #define TUN_P_NSH 0x04 #define TUN_P_MPLS_UC 0x05 static inline __be16 tun_p_to_eth_p(u8 proto) { switch (proto) { case TUN_P_IPV4: return htons(ETH_P_IP); case TUN_P_IPV6: return htons(ETH_P_IPV6); case TUN_P_ETHERNET: return htons(ETH_P_TEB); case TUN_P_NSH: return htons(ETH_P_NSH); case TUN_P_MPLS_UC: return htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC); } return 0; } static inline u8 tun_p_from_eth_p(__be16 proto) { switch (proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): return TUN_P_IPV4; case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): return TUN_P_IPV6; case htons(ETH_P_TEB): return TUN_P_ETHERNET; case htons(ETH_P_NSH): return TUN_P_NSH; case htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC): return TUN_P_MPLS_UC; } return 0; } #endif
989 986 160 159 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h> #include <linux/netfilter_arp.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h> #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV4 static unsigned int nft_do_chain_ipv4(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nft_pktinfo pkt; nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, state); nft_set_pktinfo_ipv4(&pkt); return nft_do_chain(&pkt, priv); } static const struct nft_chain_type nft_chain_filter_ipv4 = { .name = "filter", .type = NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT, .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hook_mask = (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) | (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) | (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) | (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) | (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING), .hooks = { [NF_INET_LOCAL_IN] = nft_do_chain_ipv4, [NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT] = nft_do_chain_ipv4, [NF_INET_FORWARD] = nft_do_chain_ipv4, [NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING] = nft_do_chain_ipv4, [NF_INET_POST_ROUTING] = nft_do_chain_ipv4, }, }; static void nft_chain_filter_ipv4_init(void) { nft_register_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_ipv4); } static void nft_chain_filter_ipv4_fini(void) { nft_unregister_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_ipv4); } #else static inline void nft_chain_filter_ipv4_init(void) {} static inline void nft_chain_filter_ipv4_fini(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV4 */ #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_ARP static unsigned int nft_do_chain_arp(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nft_pktinfo pkt; nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, state); nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(&pkt); return nft_do_chain(&pkt, priv); } static const struct nft_chain_type nft_chain_filter_arp = { .name = "filter", .type = NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT, .family = NFPROTO_ARP, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .hook_mask = (1 << NF_ARP_IN) | (1 << NF_ARP_OUT), .hooks = { [NF_ARP_IN] = nft_do_chain_arp, [NF_ARP_OUT] = nft_do_chain_arp, }, }; static void nft_chain_filter_arp_init(void) { nft_register_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_arp); } static void nft_chain_filter_arp_fini(void) { nft_unregister_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_arp); } #else static inline void nft_chain_filter_arp_init(void) {} static inline void nft_chain_filter_arp_fini(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_NF_TABLES_ARP */ #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6 static unsigned int nft_do_chain_ipv6(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nft_pktinfo pkt; nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, state); nft_set_pktinfo_ipv6(&pkt); return nft_do_chain(&pkt, priv); } static const struct nft_chain_type nft_chain_filter_ipv6 = { .name = "filter", .type = NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT, .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hook_mask = (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) | (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) | (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) | (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) | (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING), .hooks = { [NF_INET_LOCAL_IN] = nft_do_chain_ipv6, [NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT] = nft_do_chain_ipv6, [NF_INET_FORWARD] = nft_do_chain_ipv6, [NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING] = nft_do_chain_ipv6, [NF_INET_POST_ROUTING] = nft_do_chain_ipv6, }, }; static void nft_chain_filter_ipv6_init(void) { nft_register_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_ipv6); } static void nft_chain_filter_ipv6_fini(void) { nft_unregister_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_ipv6); } #else static inline void nft_chain_filter_ipv6_init(void) {} static inline void nft_chain_filter_ipv6_fini(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6 */ #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_INET static unsigned int nft_do_chain_inet(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nft_pktinfo pkt; nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, state); switch (state->pf) { case NFPROTO_IPV4: nft_set_pktinfo_ipv4(&pkt); break; case NFPROTO_IPV6: nft_set_pktinfo_ipv6(&pkt); break; default: break; } return nft_do_chain(&pkt, priv); } static unsigned int nft_do_chain_inet_ingress(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nf_hook_state ingress_state = *state; struct nft_pktinfo pkt; switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): /* Original hook is NFPROTO_NETDEV and NF_NETDEV_INGRESS. */ ingress_state.pf = NFPROTO_IPV4; ingress_state.hook = NF_INET_INGRESS; nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, &ingress_state); if (nft_set_pktinfo_ipv4_ingress(&pkt) < 0) return NF_DROP; break; case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): ingress_state.pf = NFPROTO_IPV6; ingress_state.hook = NF_INET_INGRESS; nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, &ingress_state); if (nft_set_pktinfo_ipv6_ingress(&pkt) < 0) return NF_DROP; break; default: return NF_ACCEPT; } return nft_do_chain(&pkt, priv); } static const struct nft_chain_type nft_chain_filter_inet = { .name = "filter", .type = NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT, .family = NFPROTO_INET, .hook_mask = (1 << NF_INET_INGRESS) | (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) | (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) | (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) | (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) | (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING), .hooks = { [NF_INET_INGRESS] = nft_do_chain_inet_ingress, [NF_INET_LOCAL_IN] = nft_do_chain_inet, [NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT] = nft_do_chain_inet, [NF_INET_FORWARD] = nft_do_chain_inet, [NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING] = nft_do_chain_inet, [NF_INET_POST_ROUTING] = nft_do_chain_inet, }, }; static void nft_chain_filter_inet_init(void) { nft_register_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_inet); } static void nft_chain_filter_inet_fini(void) { nft_unregister_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_inet); } #else static inline void nft_chain_filter_inet_init(void) {} static inline void nft_chain_filter_inet_fini(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6 */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES_BRIDGE) static unsigned int nft_do_chain_bridge(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nft_pktinfo pkt; nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, state); switch (eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): nft_set_pktinfo_ipv4_validate(&pkt); break; case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): nft_set_pktinfo_ipv6_validate(&pkt); break; default: nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(&pkt); break; } return nft_do_chain(&pkt, priv); } static const struct nft_chain_type nft_chain_filter_bridge = { .name = "filter", .type = NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT, .family = NFPROTO_BRIDGE, .hook_mask = (1 << NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING) | (1 << NF_BR_LOCAL_IN) | (1 << NF_BR_FORWARD) | (1 << NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT) | (1 << NF_BR_POST_ROUTING), .hooks = { [NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING] = nft_do_chain_bridge, [NF_BR_LOCAL_IN] = nft_do_chain_bridge, [NF_BR_FORWARD] = nft_do_chain_bridge, [NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT] = nft_do_chain_bridge, [NF_BR_POST_ROUTING] = nft_do_chain_bridge, }, }; static void nft_chain_filter_bridge_init(void) { nft_register_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_bridge); } static void nft_chain_filter_bridge_fini(void) { nft_unregister_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_bridge); } #else static inline void nft_chain_filter_bridge_init(void) {} static inline void nft_chain_filter_bridge_fini(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_NF_TABLES_BRIDGE */ #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_NETDEV static unsigned int nft_do_chain_netdev(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nft_pktinfo pkt; nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, state); switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): nft_set_pktinfo_ipv4_validate(&pkt); break; case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): nft_set_pktinfo_ipv6_validate(&pkt); break; default: nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(&pkt); break; } return nft_do_chain(&pkt, priv); } static const struct nft_chain_type nft_chain_filter_netdev = { .name = "filter", .type = NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT, .family = NFPROTO_NETDEV, .hook_mask = (1 << NF_NETDEV_INGRESS), .hooks = { [NF_NETDEV_INGRESS] = nft_do_chain_netdev, }, }; static void nft_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *dev, struct nft_ctx *ctx) { struct nft_base_chain *basechain = nft_base_chain(ctx->chain); struct nft_hook *hook, *found = NULL; int n = 0; if (event != NETDEV_UNREGISTER) return; list_for_each_entry(hook, &basechain->hook_list, list) { if (hook->ops.dev == dev) found = hook; n++; } if (!found) return; if (n > 1) { if (!(ctx->chain->table->flags & NFT_TABLE_F_DORMANT)) nf_unregister_net_hook(ctx->net, &found->ops); list_del_rcu(&found->list); kfree_rcu(found, rcu); return; } /* UNREGISTER events are also happening on netns exit. * * Although nf_tables core releases all tables/chains, only this event * handler provides guarantee that hook->ops.dev is still accessible, * so we cannot skip exiting net namespaces. */ __nft_release_basechain(ctx); } static int nf_tables_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct nft_base_chain *basechain; struct nftables_pernet *nft_net; struct nft_chain *chain, *nr; struct nft_table *table; struct nft_ctx ctx = { .net = dev_net(dev), }; if (event != NETDEV_UNREGISTER && event != NETDEV_CHANGENAME) return NOTIFY_DONE; nft_net = nft_pernet(ctx.net); mutex_lock(&nft_net->commit_mutex); list_for_each_entry(table, &nft_net->tables, list) { if (table->family != NFPROTO_NETDEV && table->family != NFPROTO_INET) continue; ctx.family = table->family; ctx.table = table; list_for_each_entry_safe(chain, nr, &table->chains, list) { if (!nft_is_base_chain(chain)) continue; basechain = nft_base_chain(chain); if (table->family == NFPROTO_INET && basechain->ops.hooknum != NF_INET_INGRESS) continue; ctx.chain = chain; nft_netdev_event(event, dev, &ctx); } } mutex_unlock(&nft_net->commit_mutex); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block nf_tables_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = nf_tables_netdev_event, }; static int nft_chain_filter_netdev_init(void) { int err; nft_register_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_netdev); err = register_netdevice_notifier(&nf_tables_netdev_notifier); if (err) goto err_register_netdevice_notifier; return 0; err_register_netdevice_notifier: nft_unregister_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_netdev); return err; } static void nft_chain_filter_netdev_fini(void) { nft_unregister_chain_type(&nft_chain_filter_netdev); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&nf_tables_netdev_notifier); } #else static inline int nft_chain_filter_netdev_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void nft_chain_filter_netdev_fini(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_NF_TABLES_NETDEV */ int __init nft_chain_filter_init(void) { int err; err = nft_chain_filter_netdev_init(); if (err < 0) return err; nft_chain_filter_ipv4_init(); nft_chain_filter_ipv6_init(); nft_chain_filter_arp_init(); nft_chain_filter_inet_init(); nft_chain_filter_bridge_init(); return 0; } void nft_chain_filter_fini(void) { nft_chain_filter_bridge_fini(); nft_chain_filter_inet_fini(); nft_chain_filter_arp_fini(); nft_chain_filter_ipv6_fini(); nft_chain_filter_ipv4_fini(); nft_chain_filter_netdev_fini(); }
8 8 9 9 9 9 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Stream Parser * * Copyright (c) 2016 Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> */ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/errqueue.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/strparser.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/sock.h> static struct workqueue_struct *strp_wq; static inline struct _strp_msg *_strp_msg(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct _strp_msg *)((void *)skb->cb + offsetof(struct sk_skb_cb, strp)); } /* Lower lock held */ static void strp_abort_strp(struct strparser *strp, int err) { /* Unrecoverable error in receive */ cancel_delayed_work(&strp->msg_timer_work); if (strp->stopped) return; strp->stopped = 1; if (strp->sk) { struct sock *sk = strp->sk; /* Report an error on the lower socket */ sk->sk_err = -err; sk_error_report(sk); } } static void strp_start_timer(struct strparser *strp, long timeo) { if (timeo && timeo != LONG_MAX) mod_delayed_work(strp_wq, &strp->msg_timer_work, timeo); } /* Lower lock held */ static void strp_parser_err(struct strparser *strp, int err, read_descriptor_t *desc) { desc->error = err; kfree_skb(strp->skb_head); strp->skb_head = NULL; strp->cb.abort_parser(strp, err); } static inline int strp_peek_len(struct strparser *strp) { if (strp->sk) { struct socket *sock = strp->sk->sk_socket; return sock->ops->peek_len(sock); } /* If we don't have an associated socket there's nothing to peek. * Return int max to avoid stopping the strparser. */ return INT_MAX; } /* Lower socket lock held */ static int __strp_recv(read_descriptor_t *desc, struct sk_buff *orig_skb, unsigned int orig_offset, size_t orig_len, size_t max_msg_size, long timeo) { struct strparser *strp = (struct strparser *)desc->arg.data; struct _strp_msg *stm; struct sk_buff *head, *skb; size_t eaten = 0, cand_len; ssize_t extra; int err; bool cloned_orig = false; if (strp->paused) return 0; head = strp->skb_head; if (head) { /* Message already in progress */ if (unlikely(orig_offset)) { /* Getting data with a non-zero offset when a message is * in progress is not expected. If it does happen, we * need to clone and pull since we can't deal with * offsets in the skbs for a message expect in the head. */ orig_skb = skb_clone(orig_skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!orig_skb) { STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.mem_fail); desc->error = -ENOMEM; return 0; } if (!pskb_pull(orig_skb, orig_offset)) { STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.mem_fail); kfree_skb(orig_skb); desc->error = -ENOMEM; return 0; } cloned_orig = true; orig_offset = 0; } if (!strp->skb_nextp) { /* We are going to append to the frags_list of head. * Need to unshare the frag_list. */ err = skb_unclone(head, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err) { STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.mem_fail); desc->error = err; return 0; } if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list)) { /* We can't append to an sk_buff that already * has a frag_list. We create a new head, point * the frag_list of that to the old head, and * then are able to use the old head->next for * appending to the message. */ if (WARN_ON(head->next)) { desc->error = -EINVAL; return 0; } skb = alloc_skb_for_msg(head); if (!skb) { STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.mem_fail); desc->error = -ENOMEM; return 0; } strp->skb_nextp = &head->next; strp->skb_head = skb; head = skb; } else { strp->skb_nextp = &skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list; } } } while (eaten < orig_len) { /* Always clone since we will consume something */ skb = skb_clone(orig_skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.mem_fail); desc->error = -ENOMEM; break; } cand_len = orig_len - eaten; head = strp->skb_head; if (!head) { head = skb; strp->skb_head = head; /* Will set skb_nextp on next packet if needed */ strp->skb_nextp = NULL; stm = _strp_msg(head); memset(stm, 0, sizeof(*stm)); stm->strp.offset = orig_offset + eaten; } else { /* Unclone if we are appending to an skb that we * already share a frag_list with. */ if (skb_has_frag_list(skb)) { err = skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err) { STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.mem_fail); desc->error = err; break; } } stm = _strp_msg(head); *strp->skb_nextp = skb; strp->skb_nextp = &skb->next; head->data_len += skb->len; head->len += skb->len; head->truesize += skb->truesize; } if (!stm->strp.full_len) { ssize_t len; len = (*strp->cb.parse_msg)(strp, head); if (!len) { /* Need more header to determine length */ if (!stm->accum_len) { /* Start RX timer for new message */ strp_start_timer(strp, timeo); } stm->accum_len += cand_len; eaten += cand_len; STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.need_more_hdr); WARN_ON(eaten != orig_len); break; } else if (len < 0) { if (len == -ESTRPIPE && stm->accum_len) { len = -ENODATA; strp->unrecov_intr = 1; } else { strp->interrupted = 1; } strp_parser_err(strp, len, desc); break; } else if (len > max_msg_size) { /* Message length exceeds maximum allowed */ STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.msg_too_big); strp_parser_err(strp, -EMSGSIZE, desc); break; } else if (len <= (ssize_t)head->len - skb->len - stm->strp.offset) { /* Length must be into new skb (and also * greater than zero) */ STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.bad_hdr_len); strp_parser_err(strp, -EPROTO, desc); break; } stm->strp.full_len = len; } extra = (ssize_t)(stm->accum_len + cand_len) - stm->strp.full_len; if (extra < 0) { /* Message not complete yet. */ if (stm->strp.full_len - stm->accum_len > strp_peek_len(strp)) { /* Don't have the whole message in the socket * buffer. Set strp->need_bytes to wait for * the rest of the message. Also, set "early * eaten" since we've already buffered the skb * but don't consume yet per strp_read_sock. */ if (!stm->accum_len) { /* Start RX timer for new message */ strp_start_timer(strp, timeo); } stm->accum_len += cand_len; eaten += cand_len; strp->need_bytes = stm->strp.full_len - stm->accum_len; STRP_STATS_ADD(strp->stats.bytes, cand_len); desc->count = 0; /* Stop reading socket */ break; } stm->accum_len += cand_len; eaten += cand_len; WARN_ON(eaten != orig_len); break; } /* Positive extra indicates more bytes than needed for the * message */ WARN_ON(extra > cand_len); eaten += (cand_len - extra); /* Hurray, we have a new message! */ cancel_delayed_work(&strp->msg_timer_work); strp->skb_head = NULL; strp->need_bytes = 0; STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.msgs); /* Give skb to upper layer */ strp->cb.rcv_msg(strp, head); if (unlikely(strp->paused)) { /* Upper layer paused strp */ break; } } if (cloned_orig) kfree_skb(orig_skb); STRP_STATS_ADD(strp->stats.bytes, eaten); return eaten; } int strp_process(struct strparser *strp, struct sk_buff *orig_skb, unsigned int orig_offset, size_t orig_len, size_t max_msg_size, long timeo) { read_descriptor_t desc; /* Dummy arg to strp_recv */ desc.arg.data = strp; return __strp_recv(&desc, orig_skb, orig_offset, orig_len, max_msg_size, timeo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(strp_process); static int strp_recv(read_descriptor_t *desc, struct sk_buff *orig_skb, unsigned int orig_offset, size_t orig_len) { struct strparser *strp = (struct strparser *)desc->arg.data; return __strp_recv(desc, orig_skb, orig_offset, orig_len, strp->sk->sk_rcvbuf, strp->sk->sk_rcvtimeo); } static int default_read_sock_done(struct strparser *strp, int err) { return err; } /* Called with lock held on lower socket */ static int strp_read_sock(struct strparser *strp) { struct socket *sock = strp->sk->sk_socket; read_descriptor_t desc; if (unlikely(!sock || !sock->ops || !sock->ops->read_sock)) return -EBUSY; desc.arg.data = strp; desc.error = 0; desc.count = 1; /* give more than one skb per call */ /* sk should be locked here, so okay to do read_sock */ sock->ops->read_sock(strp->sk, &desc, strp_recv); desc.error = strp->cb.read_sock_done(strp, desc.error); return desc.error; } /* Lower sock lock held */ void strp_data_ready(struct strparser *strp) { if (unlikely(strp->stopped) || strp->paused) return; /* This check is needed to synchronize with do_strp_work. * do_strp_work acquires a process lock (lock_sock) whereas * the lock held here is bh_lock_sock. The two locks can be * held by different threads at the same time, but bh_lock_sock * allows a thread in BH context to safely check if the process * lock is held. In this case, if the lock is held, queue work. */ if (sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(strp->sk)) { queue_work(strp_wq, &strp->work); return; } if (strp->need_bytes) { if (strp_peek_len(strp) < strp->need_bytes) return; } if (strp_read_sock(strp) == -ENOMEM) queue_work(strp_wq, &strp->work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(strp_data_ready); static void do_strp_work(struct strparser *strp) { /* We need the read lock to synchronize with strp_data_ready. We * need the socket lock for calling strp_read_sock. */ strp->cb.lock(strp); if (unlikely(strp->stopped)) goto out; if (strp->paused) goto out; if (strp_read_sock(strp) == -ENOMEM) queue_work(strp_wq, &strp->work); out: strp->cb.unlock(strp); } static void strp_work(struct work_struct *w) { do_strp_work(container_of(w, struct strparser, work)); } static void strp_msg_timeout(struct work_struct *w) { struct strparser *strp = container_of(w, struct strparser, msg_timer_work.work); /* Message assembly timed out */ STRP_STATS_INCR(strp->stats.msg_timeouts); strp->cb.lock(strp); strp->cb.abort_parser(strp, -ETIMEDOUT); strp->cb.unlock(strp); } static void strp_sock_lock(struct strparser *strp) { lock_sock(strp->sk); } static void strp_sock_unlock(struct strparser *strp) { release_sock(strp->sk); } int strp_init(struct strparser *strp, struct sock *sk, const struct strp_callbacks *cb) { if (!cb || !cb->rcv_msg || !cb->parse_msg) return -EINVAL; /* The sk (sock) arg determines the mode of the stream parser. * * If the sock is set then the strparser is in receive callback mode. * The upper layer calls strp_data_ready to kick receive processing * and strparser calls the read_sock function on the socket to * get packets. * * If the sock is not set then the strparser is in general mode. * The upper layer calls strp_process for each skb to be parsed. */ if (!sk) { if (!cb->lock || !cb->unlock) return -EINVAL; } memset(strp, 0, sizeof(*strp)); strp->sk = sk; strp->cb.lock = cb->lock ? : strp_sock_lock; strp->cb.unlock = cb->unlock ? : strp_sock_unlock; strp->cb.rcv_msg = cb->rcv_msg; strp->cb.parse_msg = cb->parse_msg; strp->cb.read_sock_done = cb->read_sock_done ? : default_read_sock_done; strp->cb.abort_parser = cb->abort_parser ? : strp_abort_strp; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&strp->msg_timer_work, strp_msg_timeout); INIT_WORK(&strp->work, strp_work); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(strp_init); /* Sock process lock held (lock_sock) */ void __strp_unpause(struct strparser *strp) { strp->paused = 0; if (strp->need_bytes) { if (strp_peek_len(strp) < strp->need_bytes) return; } strp_read_sock(strp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__strp_unpause); void strp_unpause(struct strparser *strp) { strp->paused = 0; /* Sync setting paused with RX work */ smp_mb(); queue_work(strp_wq, &strp->work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(strp_unpause); /* strp must already be stopped so that strp_recv will no longer be called. * Note that strp_done is not called with the lower socket held. */ void strp_done(struct strparser *strp) { WARN_ON(!strp->stopped); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&strp->msg_timer_work); cancel_work_sync(&strp->work); if (strp->skb_head) { kfree_skb(strp->skb_head); strp->skb_head = NULL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(strp_done); void strp_stop(struct strparser *strp) { strp->stopped = 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(strp_stop); void strp_check_rcv(struct strparser *strp) { queue_work(strp_wq, &strp->work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(strp_check_rcv); static int __init strp_dev_init(void) { strp_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kstrp"); if (unlikely(!strp_wq)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } device_initcall(strp_dev_init);
4837 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ /* * Sleepable Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion * * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006 * Copyright (C) Fujitsu, 2012 * * Author: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> * Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> * * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - * Documentation/RCU/ *.txt * */ #ifndef _LINUX_SRCU_H #define _LINUX_SRCU_H #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/rcu_segcblist.h> struct srcu_struct; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC int __init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *ssp, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key); #define init_srcu_struct(ssp) \ ({ \ static struct lock_class_key __srcu_key; \ \ __init_srcu_struct((ssp), #ssp, &__srcu_key); \ }) #define __SRCU_DEP_MAP_INIT(srcu_name) .dep_map = { .name = #srcu_name }, #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ int init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *ssp); #define __SRCU_DEP_MAP_INIT(srcu_name) #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_SRCU #include <linux/srcutiny.h> #elif defined(CONFIG_TREE_SRCU) #include <linux/srcutree.h> #elif defined(CONFIG_SRCU) #error "Unknown SRCU implementation specified to kernel configuration" #else /* Dummy definition for things like notifiers. Actual use gets link error. */ struct srcu_struct { }; #endif void call_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)); void cleanup_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *ssp); int __srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp); void __srcu_read_unlock(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int idx) __releases(ssp); void synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp); unsigned long get_state_synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp); unsigned long start_poll_synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp); bool poll_state_synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp, unsigned long cookie); #ifdef CONFIG_SRCU void srcu_init(void); #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_SRCU */ static inline void srcu_init(void) { } #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_SRCU */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC /** * srcu_read_lock_held - might we be in SRCU read-side critical section? * @ssp: The srcu_struct structure to check * * If CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is selected, returns nonzero iff in an SRCU * read-side critical section. In absence of CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC, * this assumes we are in an SRCU read-side critical section unless it can * prove otherwise. * * Checks debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() to prevent false positives during boot * and while lockdep is disabled. * * Note that SRCU is based on its own statemachine and it doesn't * relies on normal RCU, it can be called from the CPU which * is in the idle loop from an RCU point of view or offline. */ static inline int srcu_read_lock_held(const struct srcu_struct *ssp) { if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled()) return 1; return lock_is_held(&ssp->dep_map); } #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ static inline int srcu_read_lock_held(const struct srcu_struct *ssp) { return 1; } #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ /** * srcu_dereference_check - fetch SRCU-protected pointer for later dereferencing * @p: the pointer to fetch and protect for later dereferencing * @ssp: pointer to the srcu_struct, which is used to check that we * really are in an SRCU read-side critical section. * @c: condition to check for update-side use * * If PROVE_RCU is enabled, invoking this outside of an RCU read-side * critical section will result in an RCU-lockdep splat, unless @c evaluates * to 1. The @c argument will normally be a logical expression containing * lockdep_is_held() calls. */ #define srcu_dereference_check(p, ssp, c) \ __rcu_dereference_check((p), (c) || srcu_read_lock_held(ssp), __rcu) /** * srcu_dereference - fetch SRCU-protected pointer for later dereferencing * @p: the pointer to fetch and protect for later dereferencing * @ssp: pointer to the srcu_struct, which is used to check that we * really are in an SRCU read-side critical section. * * Makes rcu_dereference_check() do the dirty work. If PROVE_RCU * is enabled, invoking this outside of an RCU read-side critical * section will result in an RCU-lockdep splat. */ #define srcu_dereference(p, ssp) srcu_dereference_check((p), (ssp), 0) /** * srcu_dereference_notrace - no tracing and no lockdep calls from here * @p: the pointer to fetch and protect for later dereferencing * @ssp: pointer to the srcu_struct, which is used to check that we * really are in an SRCU read-side critical section. */ #define srcu_dereference_notrace(p, ssp) srcu_dereference_check((p), (ssp), 1) /** * srcu_read_lock - register a new reader for an SRCU-protected structure. * @ssp: srcu_struct in which to register the new reader. * * Enter an SRCU read-side critical section. Note that SRCU read-side * critical sections may be nested. However, it is illegal to * call anything that waits on an SRCU grace period for the same * srcu_struct, whether directly or indirectly. Please note that * one way to indirectly wait on an SRCU grace period is to acquire * a mutex that is held elsewhere while calling synchronize_srcu() or * synchronize_srcu_expedited(). * * Note that srcu_read_lock() and the matching srcu_read_unlock() must * occur in the same context, for example, it is illegal to invoke * srcu_read_unlock() in an irq handler if the matching srcu_read_lock() * was invoked in process context. */ static inline int srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp) { int retval; retval = __srcu_read_lock(ssp); rcu_lock_acquire(&(ssp)->dep_map); return retval; } /* Used by tracing, cannot be traced and cannot invoke lockdep. */ static inline notrace int srcu_read_lock_notrace(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp) { int retval; retval = __srcu_read_lock(ssp); return retval; } /** * srcu_read_unlock - unregister a old reader from an SRCU-protected structure. * @ssp: srcu_struct in which to unregister the old reader. * @idx: return value from corresponding srcu_read_lock(). * * Exit an SRCU read-side critical section. */ static inline void srcu_read_unlock(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int idx) __releases(ssp) { WARN_ON_ONCE(idx & ~0x1); rcu_lock_release(&(ssp)->dep_map); __srcu_read_unlock(ssp, idx); } /* Used by tracing, cannot be traced and cannot call lockdep. */ static inline notrace void srcu_read_unlock_notrace(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int idx) __releases(ssp) { __srcu_read_unlock(ssp, idx); } /** * smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock - ensure full ordering after srcu_read_unlock * * Converts the preceding srcu_read_unlock into a two-way memory barrier. * * Call this after srcu_read_unlock, to guarantee that all memory operations * that occur after smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock will appear to happen after * the preceding srcu_read_unlock. */ static inline void smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock(void) { /* __srcu_read_unlock has smp_mb() internally so nothing to do here. */ } #endif
304 256 61 1672 559 564 38 98 2201 1840 1527 410 410 12 12 5 5 5 5 5 5 56 145 145 56 12 12 44 127 128 44 29 1190 468 754 39 39 38 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H #define _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H /* * include/linux/fsnotify.h - generic hooks for filesystem notification, to * reduce in-source duplication from both dnotify and inotify. * * We don't compile any of this away in some complicated menagerie of ifdefs. * Instead, we rely on the code inside to optimize away as needed. * * (C) Copyright 2005 Robert Love */ #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/bug.h> /* * Notify this @dir inode about a change in a child directory entry. * The directory entry may have turned positive or negative or its inode may * have changed (i.e. renamed over). * * Unlike fsnotify_parent(), the event will be reported regardless of the * FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD mask on the parent inode and will not be reported if only * the child is interested and not the parent. */ static inline int fsnotify_name(__u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type, struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, u32 cookie) { if (atomic_long_read(&dir->i_sb->s_fsnotify_connectors) == 0) return 0; return fsnotify(mask, data, data_type, dir, name, NULL, cookie); } static inline void fsnotify_dirent(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask) { fsnotify_name(mask, dentry, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_DENTRY, dir, &dentry->d_name, 0); } static inline void fsnotify_inode(struct inode *inode, __u32 mask) { if (atomic_long_read(&inode->i_sb->s_fsnotify_connectors) == 0) return; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) mask |= FS_ISDIR; fsnotify(mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, NULL, inode, 0); } /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */ static inline int fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); if (atomic_long_read(&inode->i_sb->s_fsnotify_connectors) == 0) return 0; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { mask |= FS_ISDIR; /* sb/mount marks are not interested in name of directory */ if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED)) goto notify_child; } /* disconnected dentry cannot notify parent */ if (IS_ROOT(dentry)) goto notify_child; return __fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask, data, data_type); notify_child: return fsnotify(mask, data, data_type, NULL, NULL, inode, 0); } /* * Simple wrappers to consolidate calls to fsnotify_parent() when an event * is on a file/dentry. */ static inline void fsnotify_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask) { fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask, dentry, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_DENTRY); } static inline int fsnotify_file(struct file *file, __u32 mask) { const struct path *path = &file->f_path; /* * FMODE_NONOTIFY are fds generated by fanotify itself which should not * generate new events. We also don't want to generate events for * FMODE_PATH fds (involves open & close events) as they are just * handle creation / destruction events and not "real" file events. */ if (file->f_mode & (FMODE_NONOTIFY | FMODE_PATH)) return 0; return fsnotify_parent(path->dentry, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH); } /* Simple call site for access decisions */ static inline int fsnotify_perm(struct file *file, int mask) { int ret; __u32 fsnotify_mask = 0; if (!(mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_OPEN))) return 0; if (mask & MAY_OPEN) { fsnotify_mask = FS_OPEN_PERM; if (file->f_flags & __FMODE_EXEC) { ret = fsnotify_file(file, FS_OPEN_EXEC_PERM); if (ret) return ret; } } else if (mask & MAY_READ) { fsnotify_mask = FS_ACCESS_PERM; } return fsnotify_file(file, fsnotify_mask); } /* * fsnotify_link_count - inode's link count changed */ static inline void fsnotify_link_count(struct inode *inode) { fsnotify_inode(inode, FS_ATTRIB); } /* * fsnotify_move - file old_name at old_dir was moved to new_name at new_dir */ static inline void fsnotify_move(struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir, const struct qstr *old_name, int isdir, struct inode *target, struct dentry *moved) { struct inode *source = moved->d_inode; u32 fs_cookie = fsnotify_get_cookie(); __u32 old_dir_mask = FS_MOVED_FROM; __u32 new_dir_mask = FS_MOVED_TO; __u32 rename_mask = FS_RENAME; const struct qstr *new_name = &moved->d_name; if (isdir) { old_dir_mask |= FS_ISDIR; new_dir_mask |= FS_ISDIR; rename_mask |= FS_ISDIR; } /* Event with information about both old and new parent+name */ fsnotify_name(rename_mask, moved, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_DENTRY, old_dir, old_name, 0); fsnotify_name(old_dir_mask, source, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, old_dir, old_name, fs_cookie); fsnotify_name(new_dir_mask, source, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_dir, new_name, fs_cookie); if (target) fsnotify_link_count(target); fsnotify_inode(source, FS_MOVE_SELF); audit_inode_child(new_dir, moved, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); } /* * fsnotify_inode_delete - and inode is being evicted from cache, clean up is needed */ static inline void fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode) { __fsnotify_inode_delete(inode); } /* * fsnotify_vfsmount_delete - a vfsmount is being destroyed, clean up is needed */ static inline void fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount *mnt) { __fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(mnt); } /* * fsnotify_inoderemove - an inode is going away */ static inline void fsnotify_inoderemove(struct inode *inode) { fsnotify_inode(inode, FS_DELETE_SELF); __fsnotify_inode_delete(inode); } /* * fsnotify_create - 'name' was linked in * * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable. * Note: some filesystems (e.g. kernfs) leave @dentry negative and instantiate * ->d_inode later */ static inline void fsnotify_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { audit_inode_child(dir, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); fsnotify_dirent(dir, dentry, FS_CREATE); } /* * fsnotify_link - new hardlink in 'inode' directory * * Caller must make sure that new_dentry->d_name is stable. * Note: We have to pass also the linked inode ptr as some filesystems leave * new_dentry->d_inode NULL and instantiate inode pointer later */ static inline void fsnotify_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *new_dentry) { fsnotify_link_count(inode); audit_inode_child(dir, new_dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); fsnotify_name(FS_CREATE, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dir, &new_dentry->d_name, 0); } /* * fsnotify_delete - @dentry was unlinked and unhashed * * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable. * * Note: unlike fsnotify_unlink(), we have to pass also the unlinked inode * as this may be called after d_delete() and old_dentry may be negative. */ static inline void fsnotify_delete(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry) { __u32 mask = FS_DELETE; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) mask |= FS_ISDIR; fsnotify_name(mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dir, &dentry->d_name, 0); } /** * d_delete_notify - delete a dentry and call fsnotify_delete() * @dentry: The dentry to delete * * This helper is used to guaranty that the unlinked inode cannot be found * by lookup of this name after fsnotify_delete() event has been delivered. */ static inline void d_delete_notify(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); ihold(inode); d_delete(dentry); fsnotify_delete(dir, inode, dentry); iput(inode); } /* * fsnotify_unlink - 'name' was unlinked * * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable. */ static inline void fsnotify_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(d_is_negative(dentry))) return; fsnotify_delete(dir, d_inode(dentry), dentry); } /* * fsnotify_mkdir - directory 'name' was created * * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable. * Note: some filesystems (e.g. kernfs) leave @dentry negative and instantiate * ->d_inode later */ static inline void fsnotify_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { audit_inode_child(dir, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); fsnotify_dirent(dir, dentry, FS_CREATE | FS_ISDIR); } /* * fsnotify_rmdir - directory 'name' was removed * * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable. */ static inline void fsnotify_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(d_is_negative(dentry))) return; fsnotify_delete(dir, d_inode(dentry), dentry); } /* * fsnotify_access - file was read */ static inline void fsnotify_access(struct file *file) { fsnotify_file(file, FS_ACCESS); } /* * fsnotify_modify - file was modified */ static inline void fsnotify_modify(struct file *file) { fsnotify_file(file, FS_MODIFY); } /* * fsnotify_open - file was opened */ static inline void fsnotify_open(struct file *file) { __u32 mask = FS_OPEN; if (file->f_flags & __FMODE_EXEC) mask |= FS_OPEN_EXEC; fsnotify_file(file, mask); } /* * fsnotify_close - file was closed */ static inline void fsnotify_close(struct file *file) { __u32 mask = (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? FS_CLOSE_WRITE : FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE; fsnotify_file(file, mask); } /* * fsnotify_xattr - extended attributes were changed */ static inline void fsnotify_xattr(struct dentry *dentry) { fsnotify_dentry(dentry, FS_ATTRIB); } /* * fsnotify_change - notify_change event. file was modified and/or metadata * was changed. */ static inline void fsnotify_change(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int ia_valid) { __u32 mask = 0; if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID) mask |= FS_ATTRIB; if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID) mask |= FS_ATTRIB; if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) mask |= FS_MODIFY; /* both times implies a utime(s) call */ if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) == (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) mask |= FS_ATTRIB; else if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) mask |= FS_ACCESS; else if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) mask |= FS_MODIFY; if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) mask |= FS_ATTRIB; if (mask) fsnotify_dentry(dentry, mask); } static inline int fsnotify_sb_error(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, int error) { struct fs_error_report report = { .error = error, .inode = inode, .sb = sb, }; return fsnotify(FS_ERROR, &report, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_ERROR, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0); } #endif /* _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H */
733 737 694 41 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 /* Netfilter messages via netlink socket. Allows for user space * protocol helpers and general trouble making from userspace. * * (C) 2001 by Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org>, * (C) 2002-2005 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org> * (C) 2005-2017 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> * * Initial netfilter messages via netlink development funded and * generally made possible by Network Robots, Inc. (www.networkrobots.com) * * Further development of this code funded by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com) * * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_NETFILTER); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netfilter messages via netlink socket"); #define nfnl_dereference_protected(id) \ rcu_dereference_protected(table[(id)].subsys, \ lockdep_nfnl_is_held((id))) #define NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT 32 static unsigned int nfnetlink_pernet_id __read_mostly; struct nfnl_net { struct sock *nfnl; }; static struct { struct mutex mutex; const struct nfnetlink_subsystem __rcu *subsys; } table[NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT]; static struct lock_class_key nfnl_lockdep_keys[NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT]; static const char *const nfnl_lockdep_names[NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT] = { [NFNL_SUBSYS_NONE] = "nfnl_subsys_none", [NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK] = "nfnl_subsys_ctnetlink", [NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP] = "nfnl_subsys_ctnetlink_exp", [NFNL_SUBSYS_QUEUE] = "nfnl_subsys_queue", [NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG] = "nfnl_subsys_ulog", [NFNL_SUBSYS_OSF] = "nfnl_subsys_osf", [NFNL_SUBSYS_IPSET] = "nfnl_subsys_ipset", [NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT] = "nfnl_subsys_acct", [NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT] = "nfnl_subsys_cttimeout", [NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER] = "nfnl_subsys_cthelper", [NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES] = "nfnl_subsys_nftables", [NFNL_SUBSYS_NFT_COMPAT] = "nfnl_subsys_nftcompat", [NFNL_SUBSYS_HOOK] = "nfnl_subsys_hook", }; static const int nfnl_group2type[NFNLGRP_MAX+1] = { [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_NEW] = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK, [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_UPDATE] = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK, [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_DESTROY] = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK, [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_NEW] = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP, [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_UPDATE] = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP, [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_DESTROY] = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP, [NFNLGRP_NFTABLES] = NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES, [NFNLGRP_ACCT_QUOTA] = NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT, [NFNLGRP_NFTRACE] = NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES, }; static struct nfnl_net *nfnl_pernet(struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, nfnetlink_pernet_id); } void nfnl_lock(__u8 subsys_id) { mutex_lock(&table[subsys_id].mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_lock); void nfnl_unlock(__u8 subsys_id) { mutex_unlock(&table[subsys_id].mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_unlock); #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING bool lockdep_nfnl_is_held(u8 subsys_id) { return lockdep_is_held(&table[subsys_id].mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_nfnl_is_held); #endif int nfnetlink_subsys_register(const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *n) { u8 cb_id; /* Sanity-check attr_count size to avoid stack buffer overflow. */ for (cb_id = 0; cb_id < n->cb_count; cb_id++) if (WARN_ON(n->cb[cb_id].attr_count > NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT)) return -EINVAL; nfnl_lock(n->subsys_id); if (table[n->subsys_id].subsys) { nfnl_unlock(n->subsys_id); return -EBUSY; } rcu_assign_pointer(table[n->subsys_id].subsys, n); nfnl_unlock(n->subsys_id); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_subsys_register); int nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *n) { nfnl_lock(n->subsys_id); table[n->subsys_id].subsys = NULL; nfnl_unlock(n->subsys_id); synchronize_rcu(); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_subsys_unregister); static inline const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *nfnetlink_get_subsys(u16 type) { u8 subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type); if (subsys_id >= NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT) return NULL; return rcu_dereference(table[subsys_id].subsys); } static inline const struct nfnl_callback * nfnetlink_find_client(u16 type, const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss) { u8 cb_id = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(type); if (cb_id >= ss->cb_count) return NULL; return &ss->cb[cb_id]; } int nfnetlink_has_listeners(struct net *net, unsigned int group) { struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net); return netlink_has_listeners(nfnlnet->nfnl, group); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_has_listeners); int nfnetlink_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 portid, unsigned int group, int echo, gfp_t flags) { struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net); return nlmsg_notify(nfnlnet->nfnl, skb, portid, group, echo, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_send); int nfnetlink_set_err(struct net *net, u32 portid, u32 group, int error) { struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net); return netlink_set_err(nfnlnet->nfnl, portid, group, error); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_set_err); int nfnetlink_unicast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 portid) { struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net); int err; err = nlmsg_unicast(nfnlnet->nfnl, skb, portid); if (err == -EAGAIN) err = -ENOBUFS; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_unicast); void nfnetlink_broadcast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 portid, __u32 group, gfp_t allocation) { struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net); netlink_broadcast(nfnlnet->nfnl, skb, portid, group, allocation); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_broadcast); /* Process one complete nfnetlink message. */ static int nfnetlink_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); const struct nfnl_callback *nc; const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss; int type, err; /* All the messages must at least contain nfgenmsg */ if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct nfgenmsg)) return 0; type = nlh->nlmsg_type; replay: rcu_read_lock(); ss = nfnetlink_get_subsys(type); if (!ss) { #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES rcu_read_unlock(); request_module("nfnetlink-subsys-%d", NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type)); rcu_read_lock(); ss = nfnetlink_get_subsys(type); if (!ss) #endif { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } } nc = nfnetlink_find_client(type, ss); if (!nc) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } { int min_len = nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg)); struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net); u8 cb_id = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type); struct nlattr *cda[NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT + 1]; struct nlattr *attr = (void *)nlh + min_len; int attrlen = nlh->nlmsg_len - min_len; __u8 subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type); struct nfnl_info info = { .net = net, .sk = nfnlnet->nfnl, .nlh = nlh, .nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh), .extack = extack, }; /* Sanity-check NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT */ if (ss->cb[cb_id].attr_count > NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -ENOMEM; } err = nla_parse_deprecated(cda, ss->cb[cb_id].attr_count, attr, attrlen, ss->cb[cb_id].policy, extack); if (err < 0) { rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } if (!nc->call) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } switch (nc->type) { case NFNL_CB_RCU: err = nc->call(skb, &info, (const struct nlattr **)cda); rcu_read_unlock(); break; case NFNL_CB_MUTEX: rcu_read_unlock(); nfnl_lock(subsys_id); if (nfnl_dereference_protected(subsys_id) != ss || nfnetlink_find_client(type, ss) != nc) { nfnl_unlock(subsys_id); err = -EAGAIN; break; } err = nc->call(skb, &info, (const struct nlattr **)cda); nfnl_unlock(subsys_id); break; default: rcu_read_unlock(); err = -EINVAL; break; } if (err == -EAGAIN) goto replay; return err; } } struct nfnl_err { struct list_head head; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; int err; struct netlink_ext_ack extack; }; static int nfnl_err_add(struct list_head *list, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int err, const struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err; nfnl_err = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfnl_err), GFP_KERNEL); if (nfnl_err == NULL) return -ENOMEM; nfnl_err->nlh = nlh; nfnl_err->err = err; nfnl_err->extack = *extack; list_add_tail(&nfnl_err->head, list); return 0; } static void nfnl_err_del(struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err) { list_del(&nfnl_err->head); kfree(nfnl_err); } static void nfnl_err_reset(struct list_head *err_list) { struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err, *next; list_for_each_entry_safe(nfnl_err, next, err_list, head) nfnl_err_del(nfnl_err); } static void nfnl_err_deliver(struct list_head *err_list, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err, *next; list_for_each_entry_safe(nfnl_err, next, err_list, head) { netlink_ack(skb, nfnl_err->nlh, nfnl_err->err, &nfnl_err->extack); nfnl_err_del(nfnl_err); } } enum { NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE = (1 << 0), NFNL_BATCH_DONE = (1 << 1), NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY = (1 << 2), }; static void nfnetlink_rcv_batch(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u16 subsys_id, u32 genid) { struct sk_buff *oskb = skb; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss; const struct nfnl_callback *nc; struct netlink_ext_ack extack; LIST_HEAD(err_list); u32 status; int err; if (subsys_id >= NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT) return netlink_ack(skb, nlh, -EINVAL, NULL); replay: status = 0; replay_abort: skb = netlink_skb_clone(oskb, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -ENOMEM, NULL); nfnl_lock(subsys_id); ss = nfnl_dereference_protected(subsys_id); if (!ss) { #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES nfnl_unlock(subsys_id); request_module("nfnetlink-subsys-%d", subsys_id); nfnl_lock(subsys_id); ss = nfnl_dereference_protected(subsys_id); if (!ss) #endif { nfnl_unlock(subsys_id); netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -EOPNOTSUPP, NULL); return kfree_skb(skb); } } if (!ss->valid_genid || !ss->commit || !ss->abort) { nfnl_unlock(subsys_id); netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -EOPNOTSUPP, NULL); return kfree_skb(skb); } if (!try_module_get(ss->owner)) { nfnl_unlock(subsys_id); netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -EOPNOTSUPP, NULL); return kfree_skb(skb); } if (!ss->valid_genid(net, genid)) { module_put(ss->owner); nfnl_unlock(subsys_id); netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -ERESTART, NULL); return kfree_skb(skb); } nfnl_unlock(subsys_id); while (skb->len >= nlmsg_total_size(0)) { int msglen, type; if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {