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Shared * pages started 02.12.91, seems to work. - Linus. * * Tested sharing by executing about 30 /bin/sh: under the old kernel it * would have taken more than the 6M I have free, but it worked well as * far as I could see. * * Also corrected some "invalidate()"s - I wasn't doing enough of them. */ /* * Real VM (paging to/from disk) started 18.12.91. Much more work and * thought has to go into this. Oh, well.. * 19.12.91 - works, somewhat. Sometimes I get faults, don't know why. * Found it. Everything seems to work now. * 20.12.91 - Ok, making the swap-device changeable like the root. */ /* * 05.04.94 - Multi-page memory management added for v1.1. * Idea by Alex Bligh (alex@cconcepts.co.uk) * * 16.07.99 - Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG * (Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de) * * Aug/Sep 2004 Changed to four level page tables (Andi Kleen) */ #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/memremap.h> #include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/ksm.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/delayacct.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/pfn_t.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/elf.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/memory-tiers.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/numa.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> #include <trace/events/kmem.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include "pgalloc-track.h" #include "internal.h" #include "swap.h" #if defined(LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS) && !defined(CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST) #warning Unfortunate NUMA and NUMA Balancing config, growing page-frame for last_cpupid. #endif #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA unsigned long max_mapnr; EXPORT_SYMBOL(max_mapnr); struct page *mem_map; EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_map); #endif static vm_fault_t do_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf); static vm_fault_t do_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf); static bool vmf_pte_changed(struct vm_fault *vmf); /* * Return true if the original pte was a uffd-wp pte marker (so the pte was * wr-protected). */ static __always_inline bool vmf_orig_pte_uffd_wp(struct vm_fault *vmf) { if (!userfaultfd_wp(vmf->vma)) return false; if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_ORIG_PTE_VALID)) return false; return pte_marker_uffd_wp(vmf->orig_pte); } /* * A number of key systems in x86 including ioremap() rely on the assumption * that high_memory defines the upper bound on direct map memory, then end * of ZONE_NORMAL. */ void *high_memory; EXPORT_SYMBOL(high_memory); /* * Randomize the address space (stacks, mmaps, brk, etc.). * * ( When CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK=y we exclude brk from randomization, * as ancient (libc5 based) binaries can segfault. ) */ int randomize_va_space __read_mostly = #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK 1; #else 2; #endif #ifndef arch_wants_old_prefaulted_pte static inline bool arch_wants_old_prefaulted_pte(void) { /* * Transitioning a PTE from 'old' to 'young' can be expensive on * some architectures, even if it's performed in hardware. By * default, "false" means prefaulted entries will be 'young'. */ return false; } #endif static int __init disable_randmaps(char *s) { randomize_va_space = 0; return 1; } __setup("norandmaps", disable_randmaps); unsigned long zero_pfn __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(zero_pfn); unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn __read_mostly; /* * CONFIG_MMU architectures set up ZERO_PAGE in their paging_init() */ static int __init init_zero_pfn(void) { zero_pfn = page_to_pfn(ZERO_PAGE(0)); return 0; } early_initcall(init_zero_pfn); void mm_trace_rss_stat(struct mm_struct *mm, int member) { trace_rss_stat(mm, member); } /* * Note: this doesn't free the actual pages themselves. That * has been handled earlier when unmapping all the memory regions. */ static void free_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) { pgtable_t token = pmd_pgtable(*pmd); pmd_clear(pmd); pte_free_tlb(tlb, token, addr); mm_dec_nr_ptes(tlb->mm); } static inline void free_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; unsigned long start; start = addr; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)) continue; free_pte_range(tlb, pmd, addr); } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); start &= PUD_MASK; if (start < floor) return; if (ceiling) { ceiling &= PUD_MASK; if (!ceiling) return; } if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1) return; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start); pud_clear(pud); pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd, start); mm_dec_nr_pmds(tlb->mm); } static inline void free_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; unsigned long start; start = addr; pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) continue; free_pmd_range(tlb, pud, addr, next, floor, ceiling); } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); start &= P4D_MASK; if (start < floor) return; if (ceiling) { ceiling &= P4D_MASK; if (!ceiling) return; } if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1) return; pud = pud_offset(p4d, start); p4d_clear(p4d); pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud, start); mm_dec_nr_puds(tlb->mm); } static inline void free_p4d_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; unsigned long start; start = addr; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); do { next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d)) continue; free_pud_range(tlb, p4d, addr, next, floor, ceiling); } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); start &= PGDIR_MASK; if (start < floor) return; if (ceiling) { ceiling &= PGDIR_MASK; if (!ceiling) return; } if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1) return; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, start); pgd_clear(pgd); p4d_free_tlb(tlb, p4d, start); } /* * This function frees user-level page tables of a process. */ void free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) { pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long next; /* * The next few lines have given us lots of grief... * * Why are we testing PMD* at this top level? Because often * there will be no work to do at all, and we'd prefer not to * go all the way down to the bottom just to discover that. * * Why all these "- 1"s? Because 0 represents both the bottom * of the address space and the top of it (using -1 for the * top wouldn't help much: the masks would do the wrong thing). * The rule is that addr 0 and floor 0 refer to the bottom of * the address space, but end 0 and ceiling 0 refer to the top * Comparisons need to use "end - 1" and "ceiling - 1" (though * that end 0 case should be mythical). * * Wherever addr is brought up or ceiling brought down, we must * be careful to reject "the opposite 0" before it confuses the * subsequent tests. But what about where end is brought down * by PMD_SIZE below? no, end can't go down to 0 there. * * Whereas we round start (addr) and ceiling down, by different * masks at different levels, in order to test whether a table * now has no other vmas using it, so can be freed, we don't * bother to round floor or end up - the tests don't need that. */ addr &= PMD_MASK; if (addr < floor) { addr += PMD_SIZE; if (!addr) return; } if (ceiling) { ceiling &= PMD_MASK; if (!ceiling) return; } if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1) end -= PMD_SIZE; if (addr > end - 1) return; /* * We add page table cache pages with PAGE_SIZE, * (see pte_free_tlb()), flush the tlb if we need */ tlb_change_page_size(tlb, PAGE_SIZE); pgd = pgd_offset(tlb->mm, addr); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) continue; free_p4d_range(tlb, pgd, addr, next, floor, ceiling); } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); } void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling, bool mm_wr_locked) { do { unsigned long addr = vma->vm_start; struct vm_area_struct *next; /* * Note: USER_PGTABLES_CEILING may be passed as ceiling and may * be 0. This will underflow and is okay. */ next = mas_find(mas, ceiling - 1); if (unlikely(xa_is_zero(next))) next = NULL; /* * Hide vma from rmap and truncate_pagecache before freeing * pgtables */ if (mm_wr_locked) vma_start_write(vma); unlink_anon_vmas(vma); unlink_file_vma(vma); if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { hugetlb_free_pgd_range(tlb, addr, vma->vm_end, floor, next ? next->vm_start : ceiling); } else { /* * Optimization: gather nearby vmas into one call down */ while (next && next->vm_start <= vma->vm_end + PMD_SIZE && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(next)) { vma = next; next = mas_find(mas, ceiling - 1); if (unlikely(xa_is_zero(next))) next = NULL; if (mm_wr_locked) vma_start_write(vma); unlink_anon_vmas(vma); unlink_file_vma(vma); } free_pgd_range(tlb, addr, vma->vm_end, floor, next ? next->vm_start : ceiling); } vma = next; } while (vma); } void pmd_install(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pgtable_t *pte) { spinlock_t *ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); if (likely(pmd_none(*pmd))) { /* Has another populated it ? */ mm_inc_nr_ptes(mm); /* * Ensure all pte setup (eg. pte page lock and page clearing) are * visible before the pte is made visible to other CPUs by being * put into page tables. * * The other side of the story is the pointer chasing in the page * table walking code (when walking the page table without locking; * ie. most of the time). Fortunately, these data accesses consist * of a chain of data-dependent loads, meaning most CPUs (alpha * being the notable exception) will already guarantee loads are * seen in-order. See the alpha page table accessors for the * smp_rmb() barriers in page table walking code. */ smp_wmb(); /* Could be smp_wmb__xxx(before|after)_spin_lock */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, *pte); *pte = NULL; } spin_unlock(ptl); } int __pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { pgtable_t new = pte_alloc_one(mm); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; pmd_install(mm, pmd, &new); if (new) pte_free(mm, new); return 0; } int __pte_alloc_kernel(pmd_t *pmd) { pte_t *new = pte_alloc_one_kernel(&init_mm); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); if (likely(pmd_none(*pmd))) { /* Has another populated it ? */ smp_wmb(); /* See comment in pmd_install() */ pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, new); new = NULL; } spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); if (new) pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, new); return 0; } static inline void init_rss_vec(int *rss) { memset(rss, 0, sizeof(int) * NR_MM_COUNTERS); } static inline void add_mm_rss_vec(struct mm_struct *mm, int *rss) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_COUNTERS; i++) if (rss[i]) add_mm_counter(mm, i, rss[i]); } /* * This function is called to print an error when a bad pte * is found. For example, we might have a PFN-mapped pte in * a region that doesn't allow it. * * The calling function must still handle the error. */ static void print_bad_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte, struct page *page) { pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr); p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); struct address_space *mapping; pgoff_t index; static unsigned long resume; static unsigned long nr_shown; static unsigned long nr_unshown; /* * Allow a burst of 60 reports, then keep quiet for that minute; * or allow a steady drip of one report per second. */ if (nr_shown == 60) { if (time_before(jiffies, resume)) { nr_unshown++; return; } if (nr_unshown) { pr_alert("BUG: Bad page map: %lu messages suppressed\n", nr_unshown); nr_unshown = 0; } nr_shown = 0; } if (nr_shown++ == 0) resume = jiffies + 60 * HZ; mapping = vma->vm_file ? vma->vm_file->f_mapping : NULL; index = linear_page_index(vma, addr); pr_alert("BUG: Bad page map in process %s pte:%08llx pmd:%08llx\n", current->comm, (long long)pte_val(pte), (long long)pmd_val(*pmd)); if (page) dump_page(page, "bad pte"); pr_alert("addr:%px vm_flags:%08lx anon_vma:%px mapping:%px index:%lx\n", (void *)addr, vma->vm_flags, vma->anon_vma, mapping, index); pr_alert("file:%pD fault:%ps mmap:%ps read_folio:%ps\n", vma->vm_file, vma->vm_ops ? vma->vm_ops->fault : NULL, vma->vm_file ? vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap : NULL, mapping ? mapping->a_ops->read_folio : NULL); dump_stack(); add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); } /* * vm_normal_page -- This function gets the "struct page" associated with a pte. * * "Special" mappings do not wish to be associated with a "struct page" (either * it doesn't exist, or it exists but they don't want to touch it). In this * case, NULL is returned here. "Normal" mappings do have a struct page. * * There are 2 broad cases. Firstly, an architecture may define a pte_special() * pte bit, in which case this function is trivial. Secondly, an architecture * may not have a spare pte bit, which requires a more complicated scheme, * described below. * * A raw VM_PFNMAP mapping (ie. one that is not COWed) is always considered a * special mapping (even if there are underlying and valid "struct pages"). * COWed pages of a VM_PFNMAP are always normal. * * The way we recognize COWed pages within VM_PFNMAP mappings is through the * rules set up by "remap_pfn_range()": the vma will have the VM_PFNMAP bit * set, and the vm_pgoff will point to the first PFN mapped: thus every special * mapping will always honor the rule * * pfn_of_page == vma->vm_pgoff + ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) * * And for normal mappings this is false. * * This restricts such mappings to be a linear translation from virtual address * to pfn. To get around this restriction, we allow arbitrary mappings so long * as the vma is not a COW mapping; in that case, we know that all ptes are * special (because none can have been COWed). * * * In order to support COW of arbitrary special mappings, we have VM_MIXEDMAP. * * VM_MIXEDMAP mappings can likewise contain memory with or without "struct * page" backing, however the difference is that _all_ pages with a struct * page (that is, those where pfn_valid is true) are refcounted and considered * normal pages by the VM. The disadvantage is that pages are refcounted * (which can be slower and simply not an option for some PFNMAP users). The * advantage is that we don't have to follow the strict linearity rule of * PFNMAP mappings in order to support COWable mappings. * */ struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) { unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL)) { if (likely(!pte_special(pte))) goto check_pfn; if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->find_special_page) return vma->vm_ops->find_special_page(vma, addr); if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP)) return NULL; if (is_zero_pfn(pfn)) return NULL; if (pte_devmap(pte)) /* * NOTE: New users of ZONE_DEVICE will not set pte_devmap() * and will have refcounts incremented on their struct pages * when they are inserted into PTEs, thus they are safe to * return here. Legacy ZONE_DEVICE pages that set pte_devmap() * do not have refcounts. Example of legacy ZONE_DEVICE is * MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX type in pmem or virtio_fs drivers. */ return NULL; print_bad_pte(vma, addr, pte, NULL); return NULL; } /* !CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL case follows: */ if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) { if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) return NULL; goto out; } else { unsigned long off; off = (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (pfn == vma->vm_pgoff + off) return NULL; if (!is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) return NULL; } } if (is_zero_pfn(pfn)) return NULL; check_pfn: if (unlikely(pfn > highest_memmap_pfn)) { print_bad_pte(vma, addr, pte, NULL); return NULL; } /* * NOTE! We still have PageReserved() pages in the page tables. * eg. VDSO mappings can cause them to exist. */ out: return pfn_to_page(pfn); } struct folio *vm_normal_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) { struct page *page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); if (page) return page_folio(page); return NULL; } #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE struct page *vm_normal_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) { unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(pmd); /* * There is no pmd_special() but there may be special pmds, e.g. * in a direct-access (dax) mapping, so let's just replicate the * !CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL case from vm_normal_page() here. */ if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) { if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) return NULL; goto out; } else { unsigned long off; off = (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (pfn == vma->vm_pgoff + off) return NULL; if (!is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) return NULL; } } if (pmd_devmap(pmd)) return NULL; if (is_huge_zero_pmd(pmd)) return NULL; if (unlikely(pfn > highest_memmap_pfn)) return NULL; /* * NOTE! We still have PageReserved() pages in the page tables. * eg. VDSO mappings can cause them to exist. */ out: return pfn_to_page(pfn); } struct folio *vm_normal_folio_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) { struct page *page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); if (page) return page_folio(page); return NULL; } #endif static void restore_exclusive_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); pte_t orig_pte; pte_t pte; swp_entry_t entry; orig_pte = ptep_get(ptep); pte = pte_mkold(mk_pte(page, READ_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot))); if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(orig_pte)) pte = pte_mksoft_dirty(pte); entry = pte_to_swp_entry(orig_pte); if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(orig_pte)) pte = pte_mkuffd_wp(pte); else if (is_writable_device_exclusive_entry(entry)) pte = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(pte), vma); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(pte_write(pte) && (!folio_test_anon(folio) && PageAnonExclusive(page)), folio); /* * No need to take a page reference as one was already * created when the swap entry was made. */ if (folio_test_anon(folio)) folio_add_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page, vma, address, RMAP_NONE); else /* * Currently device exclusive access only supports anonymous * memory so the entry shouldn't point to a filebacked page. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, pte); /* * No need to invalidate - it was non-present before. However * secondary CPUs may have mappings that need invalidating. */ update_mmu_cache(vma, address, ptep); } /* * Tries to restore an exclusive pte if the page lock can be acquired without * sleeping. */ static int try_restore_exclusive_pte(pte_t *src_pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(ptep_get(src_pte)); struct page *page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); if (trylock_page(page)) { restore_exclusive_pte(vma, page, addr, src_pte); unlock_page(page); return 0; } return -EBUSY; } /* * copy one vm_area from one task to the other. Assumes the page tables * already present in the new task to be cleared in the whole range * covered by this vma. */ static unsigned long copy_nonpresent_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, pte_t *dst_pte, pte_t *src_pte, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, unsigned long addr, int *rss) { unsigned long vm_flags = dst_vma->vm_flags; pte_t orig_pte = ptep_get(src_pte); pte_t pte = orig_pte; struct folio *folio; struct page *page; swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(orig_pte); if (likely(!non_swap_entry(entry))) { if (swap_duplicate(entry) < 0) return -EIO; /* make sure dst_mm is on swapoff's mmlist. */ if (unlikely(list_empty(&dst_mm->mmlist))) { spin_lock(&mmlist_lock); if (list_empty(&dst_mm->mmlist)) list_add(&dst_mm->mmlist, &src_mm->mmlist); spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock); } /* Mark the swap entry as shared. */ if (pte_swp_exclusive(orig_pte)) { pte = pte_swp_clear_exclusive(orig_pte); set_pte_at(src_mm, addr, src_pte, pte); } rss[MM_SWAPENTS]++; } else if (is_migration_entry(entry)) { folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry); rss[mm_counter(folio)]++; if (!is_readable_migration_entry(entry) && is_cow_mapping(vm_flags)) { /* * COW mappings require pages in both parent and child * to be set to read. A previously exclusive entry is * now shared. */ entry = make_readable_migration_entry( swp_offset(entry)); pte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry); if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(orig_pte)) pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte); if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(orig_pte)) pte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(pte); set_pte_at(src_mm, addr, src_pte, pte); } } else if (is_device_private_entry(entry)) { page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); folio = page_folio(page); /* * Update rss count even for unaddressable pages, as * they should treated just like normal pages in this * respect. * * We will likely want to have some new rss counters * for unaddressable pages, at some point. But for now * keep things as they are. */ folio_get(folio); rss[mm_counter(folio)]++; /* Cannot fail as these pages cannot get pinned. */ folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page, src_vma); /* * We do not preserve soft-dirty information, because so * far, checkpoint/restore is the only feature that * requires that. And checkpoint/restore does not work * when a device driver is involved (you cannot easily * save and restore device driver state). */ if (is_writable_device_private_entry(entry) && is_cow_mapping(vm_flags)) { entry = make_readable_device_private_entry( swp_offset(entry)); pte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry); if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(orig_pte)) pte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(pte); set_pte_at(src_mm, addr, src_pte, pte); } } else if (is_device_exclusive_entry(entry)) { /* * Make device exclusive entries present by restoring the * original entry then copying as for a present pte. Device * exclusive entries currently only support private writable * (ie. COW) mappings. */ VM_BUG_ON(!is_cow_mapping(src_vma->vm_flags)); if (try_restore_exclusive_pte(src_pte, src_vma, addr)) return -EBUSY; return -ENOENT; } else if (is_pte_marker_entry(entry)) { pte_marker marker = copy_pte_marker(entry, dst_vma); if (marker) set_pte_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pte, make_pte_marker(marker)); return 0; } if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) pte = pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pte); set_pte_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pte, pte); return 0; } /* * Copy a present and normal page. * * NOTE! The usual case is that this isn't required; * instead, the caller can just increase the page refcount * and re-use the pte the traditional way. * * And if we need a pre-allocated page but don't yet have * one, return a negative error to let the preallocation * code know so that it can do so outside the page table * lock. */ static inline int copy_present_page(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, pte_t *dst_pte, pte_t *src_pte, unsigned long addr, int *rss, struct folio **prealloc, struct page *page) { struct folio *new_folio; pte_t pte; new_folio = *prealloc; if (!new_folio) return -EAGAIN; /* * We have a prealloc page, all good! Take it * over and copy the page & arm it. */ *prealloc = NULL; copy_user_highpage(&new_folio->page, page, addr, src_vma); __folio_mark_uptodate(new_folio); folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, dst_vma, addr); folio_add_lru_vma(new_folio, dst_vma); rss[MM_ANONPAGES]++; /* All done, just insert the new page copy in the child */ pte = mk_pte(&new_folio->page, dst_vma->vm_page_prot); pte = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(pte), dst_vma); if (userfaultfd_pte_wp(dst_vma, ptep_get(src_pte))) /* Uffd-wp needs to be delivered to dest pte as well */ pte = pte_mkuffd_wp(pte); set_pte_at(dst_vma->vm_mm, addr, dst_pte, pte); return 0; } static __always_inline void __copy_present_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, pte_t *dst_pte, pte_t *src_pte, pte_t pte, unsigned long addr, int nr) { struct mm_struct *src_mm = src_vma->vm_mm; /* If it's a COW mapping, write protect it both processes. */ if (is_cow_mapping(src_vma->vm_flags) && pte_write(pte)) { wrprotect_ptes(src_mm, addr, src_pte, nr); pte = pte_wrprotect(pte); } /* If it's a shared mapping, mark it clean in the child. */ if (src_vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) pte = pte_mkclean(pte); pte = pte_mkold(pte); if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) pte = pte_clear_uffd_wp(pte); set_ptes(dst_vma->vm_mm, addr, dst_pte, pte, nr); } /* * Copy one present PTE, trying to batch-process subsequent PTEs that map * consecutive pages of the same folio by copying them as well. * * Returns -EAGAIN if one preallocated page is required to copy the next PTE. * Otherwise, returns the number of copied PTEs (at least 1). */ static inline int copy_present_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, pte_t *dst_pte, pte_t *src_pte, pte_t pte, unsigned long addr, int max_nr, int *rss, struct folio **prealloc) { struct page *page; struct folio *folio; bool any_writable; fpb_t flags = 0; int err, nr; page = vm_normal_page(src_vma, addr, pte); if (unlikely(!page)) goto copy_pte; folio = page_folio(page); /* * If we likely have to copy, just don't bother with batching. Make * sure that the common "small folio" case is as fast as possible * by keeping the batching logic separate. */ if (unlikely(!*prealloc && folio_test_large(folio) && max_nr != 1)) { if (src_vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) flags |= FPB_IGNORE_DIRTY; if (!vma_soft_dirty_enabled(src_vma)) flags |= FPB_IGNORE_SOFT_DIRTY; nr = folio_pte_batch(folio, addr, src_pte, pte, max_nr, flags, &any_writable, NULL, NULL); folio_ref_add(folio, nr); if (folio_test_anon(folio)) { if (unlikely(folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_ptes(folio, page, nr, src_vma))) { folio_ref_sub(folio, nr); return -EAGAIN; } rss[MM_ANONPAGES] += nr; VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(PageAnonExclusive(page), folio); } else { folio_dup_file_rmap_ptes(folio, page, nr); rss[mm_counter_file(folio)] += nr; } if (any_writable) pte = pte_mkwrite(pte, src_vma); __copy_present_ptes(dst_vma, src_vma, dst_pte, src_pte, pte, addr, nr); return nr; } folio_get(folio); if (folio_test_anon(folio)) { /* * If this page may have been pinned by the parent process, * copy the page immediately for the child so that we'll always * guarantee the pinned page won't be randomly replaced in the * future. */ if (unlikely(folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page, src_vma))) { /* Page may be pinned, we have to copy. */ folio_put(folio); err = copy_present_page(dst_vma, src_vma, dst_pte, src_pte, addr, rss, prealloc, page); return err ? err : 1; } rss[MM_ANONPAGES]++; VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(PageAnonExclusive(page), folio); } else { folio_dup_file_rmap_pte(folio, page); rss[mm_counter_file(folio)]++; } copy_pte: __copy_present_ptes(dst_vma, src_vma, dst_pte, src_pte, pte, addr, 1); return 1; } static inline struct folio *folio_prealloc(struct mm_struct *src_mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, bool need_zero) { struct folio *new_folio; if (need_zero) new_folio = vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio(vma, addr); else new_folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, 0, vma, addr, false); if (!new_folio) return NULL; if (mem_cgroup_charge(new_folio, src_mm, GFP_KERNEL)) { folio_put(new_folio); return NULL; } folio_throttle_swaprate(new_folio, GFP_KERNEL); return new_folio; } static int copy_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { struct mm_struct *dst_mm = dst_vma->vm_mm; struct mm_struct *src_mm = src_vma->vm_mm; pte_t *orig_src_pte, *orig_dst_pte; pte_t *src_pte, *dst_pte; pte_t ptent; spinlock_t *src_ptl, *dst_ptl; int progress, max_nr, ret = 0; int rss[NR_MM_COUNTERS]; swp_entry_t entry = (swp_entry_t){0}; struct folio *prealloc = NULL; int nr; again: progress = 0; init_rss_vec(rss); /* * copy_pmd_range()'s prior pmd_none_or_clear_bad(src_pmd), and the * error handling here, assume that exclusive mmap_lock on dst and src * protects anon from unexpected THP transitions; with shmem and file * protected by mmap_lock-less collapse skipping areas with anon_vma * (whereas vma_needs_copy() skips areas without anon_vma). A rework * can remove such assumptions later, but this is good enough for now. */ dst_pte = pte_alloc_map_lock(dst_mm, dst_pmd, addr, &dst_ptl); if (!dst_pte) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } src_pte = pte_offset_map_nolock(src_mm, src_pmd, addr, &src_ptl); if (!src_pte) { pte_unmap_unlock(dst_pte, dst_ptl); /* ret == 0 */ goto out; } spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); orig_src_pte = src_pte; orig_dst_pte = dst_pte; arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); do { nr = 1; /* * We are holding two locks at this point - either of them * could generate latencies in another task on another CPU. */ if (progress >= 32) { progress = 0; if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(src_ptl) || spin_needbreak(dst_ptl)) break; } ptent = ptep_get(src_pte); if (pte_none(ptent)) { progress++; continue; } if (unlikely(!pte_present(ptent))) { ret = copy_nonpresent_pte(dst_mm, src_mm, dst_pte, src_pte, dst_vma, src_vma, addr, rss); if (ret == -EIO) { entry = pte_to_swp_entry(ptep_get(src_pte)); break; } else if (ret == -EBUSY) { break; } else if (!ret) { progress += 8; continue; } ptent = ptep_get(src_pte); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pte_present(ptent)); /* * Device exclusive entry restored, continue by copying * the now present pte. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != -ENOENT); } /* copy_present_ptes() will clear `*prealloc' if consumed */ max_nr = (end - addr) / PAGE_SIZE; ret = copy_present_ptes(dst_vma, src_vma, dst_pte, src_pte, ptent, addr, max_nr, rss, &prealloc); /* * If we need a pre-allocated page for this pte, drop the * locks, allocate, and try again. */ if (unlikely(ret == -EAGAIN)) break; if (unlikely(prealloc)) { /* * pre-alloc page cannot be reused by next time so as * to strictly follow mempolicy (e.g., alloc_page_vma() * will allocate page according to address). This * could only happen if one pinned pte changed. */ folio_put(prealloc); prealloc = NULL; } nr = ret; progress += 8 * nr; } while (dst_pte += nr, src_pte += nr, addr += PAGE_SIZE * nr, addr != end); arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); pte_unmap_unlock(orig_src_pte, src_ptl); add_mm_rss_vec(dst_mm, rss); pte_unmap_unlock(orig_dst_pte, dst_ptl); cond_resched(); if (ret == -EIO) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!entry.val); if (add_swap_count_continuation(entry, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } entry.val = 0; } else if (ret == -EBUSY) { goto out; } else if (ret == -EAGAIN) { prealloc = folio_prealloc(src_mm, src_vma, addr, false); if (!prealloc) return -ENOMEM; } else if (ret < 0) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } /* We've captured and resolved the error. Reset, try again. */ ret = 0; if (addr != end) goto again; out: if (unlikely(prealloc)) folio_put(prealloc); return ret; } static inline int copy_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, pud_t *dst_pud, pud_t *src_pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { struct mm_struct *dst_mm = dst_vma->vm_mm; struct mm_struct *src_mm = src_vma->vm_mm; pmd_t *src_pmd, *dst_pmd; unsigned long next; dst_pmd = pmd_alloc(dst_mm, dst_pud, addr); if (!dst_pmd) return -ENOMEM; src_pmd = pmd_offset(src_pud, addr); do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (is_swap_pmd(*src_pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*src_pmd) || pmd_devmap(*src_pmd)) { int err; VM_BUG_ON_VMA(next-addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE, src_vma); err = copy_huge_pmd(dst_mm, src_mm, dst_pmd, src_pmd, addr, dst_vma, src_vma); if (err == -ENOMEM) return -ENOMEM; if (!err) continue; /* fall through */ } if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(src_pmd)) continue; if (copy_pte_range(dst_vma, src_vma, dst_pmd, src_pmd, addr, next)) return -ENOMEM; } while (dst_pmd++, src_pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static inline int copy_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, p4d_t *dst_p4d, p4d_t *src_p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { struct mm_struct *dst_mm = dst_vma->vm_mm; struct mm_struct *src_mm = src_vma->vm_mm; pud_t *src_pud, *dst_pud; unsigned long next; dst_pud = pud_alloc(dst_mm, dst_p4d, addr); if (!dst_pud) return -ENOMEM; src_pud = pud_offset(src_p4d, addr); do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (pud_trans_huge(*src_pud) || pud_devmap(*src_pud)) { int err; VM_BUG_ON_VMA(next-addr != HPAGE_PUD_SIZE, src_vma); err = copy_huge_pud(dst_mm, src_mm, dst_pud, src_pud, addr, src_vma); if (err == -ENOMEM) return -ENOMEM; if (!err) continue; /* fall through */ } if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(src_pud)) continue; if (copy_pmd_range(dst_vma, src_vma, dst_pud, src_pud, addr, next)) return -ENOMEM; } while (dst_pud++, src_pud++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static inline int copy_p4d_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, pgd_t *dst_pgd, pgd_t *src_pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { struct mm_struct *dst_mm = dst_vma->vm_mm; p4d_t *src_p4d, *dst_p4d; unsigned long next; dst_p4d = p4d_alloc(dst_mm, dst_pgd, addr); if (!dst_p4d) return -ENOMEM; src_p4d = p4d_offset(src_pgd, addr); do { next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(src_p4d)) continue; if (copy_pud_range(dst_vma, src_vma, dst_p4d, src_p4d, addr, next)) return -ENOMEM; } while (dst_p4d++, src_p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } /* * Return true if the vma needs to copy the pgtable during this fork(). Return * false when we can speed up fork() by allowing lazy page faults later until * when the child accesses the memory range. */ static bool vma_needs_copy(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma) { /* * Always copy pgtables when dst_vma has uffd-wp enabled even if it's * file-backed (e.g. shmem). Because when uffd-wp is enabled, pgtable * contains uffd-wp protection information, that's something we can't * retrieve from page cache, and skip copying will lose those info. */ if (userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) return true; if (src_vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP)) return true; if (src_vma->anon_vma) return true; /* * Don't copy ptes where a page fault will fill them correctly. Fork * becomes much lighter when there are big shared or private readonly * mappings. The tradeoff is that copy_page_range is more efficient * than faulting. */ return false; } int copy_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma) { pgd_t *src_pgd, *dst_pgd; unsigned long next; unsigned long addr = src_vma->vm_start; unsigned long end = src_vma->vm_end; struct mm_struct *dst_mm = dst_vma->vm_mm; struct mm_struct *src_mm = src_vma->vm_mm; struct mmu_notifier_range range; bool is_cow; int ret; if (!vma_needs_copy(dst_vma, src_vma)) return 0; if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(src_vma)) return copy_hugetlb_page_range(dst_mm, src_mm, dst_vma, src_vma); if (unlikely(src_vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) { /* * We do not free on error cases below as remove_vma * gets called on error from higher level routine */ ret = track_pfn_copy(src_vma); if (ret) return ret; } /* * We need to invalidate the secondary MMU mappings only when * there could be a permission downgrade on the ptes of the * parent mm. And a permission downgrade will only happen if * is_cow_mapping() returns true. */ is_cow = is_cow_mapping(src_vma->vm_flags); if (is_cow) { mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_PAGE, 0, src_mm, addr, end); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); /* * Disabling preemption is not needed for the write side, as * the read side doesn't spin, but goes to the mmap_lock. * * Use the raw variant of the seqcount_t write API to avoid * lockdep complaining about preemptibility. */ vma_assert_write_locked(src_vma); raw_write_seqcount_begin(&src_mm->write_protect_seq); } ret = 0; dst_pgd = pgd_offset(dst_mm, addr); src_pgd = pgd_offset(src_mm, addr); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(src_pgd)) continue; if (unlikely(copy_p4d_range(dst_vma, src_vma, dst_pgd, src_pgd, addr, next))) { untrack_pfn_clear(dst_vma); ret = -ENOMEM; break; } } while (dst_pgd++, src_pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); if (is_cow) { raw_write_seqcount_end(&src_mm->write_protect_seq); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } return ret; } /* Whether we should zap all COWed (private) pages too */ static inline bool should_zap_cows(struct zap_details *details) { /* By default, zap all pages */ if (!details) return true; /* Or, we zap COWed pages only if the caller wants to */ return details->even_cows; } /* Decides whether we should zap this folio with the folio pointer specified */ static inline bool should_zap_folio(struct zap_details *details, struct folio *folio) { /* If we can make a decision without *folio.. */ if (should_zap_cows(details)) return true; /* Otherwise we should only zap non-anon folios */ return !folio_test_anon(folio); } static inline bool zap_drop_file_uffd_wp(struct zap_details *details) { if (!details) return false; return details->zap_flags & ZAP_FLAG_DROP_MARKER; } /* * This function makes sure that we'll replace the none pte with an uffd-wp * swap special pte marker when necessary. Must be with the pgtable lock held. */ static inline void zap_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte, int nr, struct zap_details *details, pte_t pteval) { /* Zap on anonymous always means dropping everything */ if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) return; if (zap_drop_file_uffd_wp(details)) return; for (;;) { /* the PFN in the PTE is irrelevant. */ pte_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(vma, addr, pte, pteval); if (--nr == 0) break; pte++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; } } static __always_inline void zap_present_folio_ptes(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct folio *folio, struct page *page, pte_t *pte, pte_t ptent, unsigned int nr, unsigned long addr, struct zap_details *details, int *rss, bool *force_flush, bool *force_break) { struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm; bool delay_rmap = false; if (!folio_test_anon(folio)) { ptent = get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, pte, nr, tlb->fullmm); if (pte_dirty(ptent)) { folio_mark_dirty(folio); if (tlb_delay_rmap(tlb)) { delay_rmap = true; *force_flush = true; } } if (pte_young(ptent) && likely(vma_has_recency(vma))) folio_mark_accessed(folio); rss[mm_counter(folio)] -= nr; } else { /* We don't need up-to-date accessed/dirty bits. */ clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, pte, nr, tlb->fullmm); rss[MM_ANONPAGES] -= nr; } /* Checking a single PTE in a batch is sufficient. */ arch_check_zapped_pte(vma, ptent); tlb_remove_tlb_entries(tlb, pte, nr, addr); if (unlikely(userfaultfd_pte_wp(vma, ptent))) zap_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(vma, addr, pte, nr, details, ptent); if (!delay_rmap) { folio_remove_rmap_ptes(folio, page, nr, vma); if (unlikely(folio_mapcount(folio) < 0)) print_bad_pte(vma, addr, ptent, page); } if (want_init_mlocked_on_free() && folio_test_mlocked(folio) && !delay_rmap && folio_test_anon(folio)) { kernel_init_pages(page, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } if (unlikely(__tlb_remove_folio_pages(tlb, page, nr, delay_rmap))) { *force_flush = true; *force_break = true; } } /* * Zap or skip at least one present PTE, trying to batch-process subsequent * PTEs that map consecutive pages of the same folio. * * Returns the number of processed (skipped or zapped) PTEs (at least 1). */ static inline int zap_present_ptes(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *pte, pte_t ptent, unsigned int max_nr, unsigned long addr, struct zap_details *details, int *rss, bool *force_flush, bool *force_break) { const fpb_t fpb_flags = FPB_IGNORE_DIRTY | FPB_IGNORE_SOFT_DIRTY; struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm; struct folio *folio; struct page *page; int nr; page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent); if (!page) { /* We don't need up-to-date accessed/dirty bits. */ ptep_get_and_clear_full(mm, addr, pte, tlb->fullmm); arch_check_zapped_pte(vma, ptent); tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, pte, addr); if (userfaultfd_pte_wp(vma, ptent)) zap_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(vma, addr, pte, 1, details, ptent); ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(mm, ptent); return 1; } folio = page_folio(page); if (unlikely(!should_zap_folio(details, folio))) return 1; /* * Make sure that the common "small folio" case is as fast as possible * by keeping the batching logic separate. */ if (unlikely(folio_test_large(folio) && max_nr != 1)) { nr = folio_pte_batch(folio, addr, pte, ptent, max_nr, fpb_flags, NULL, NULL, NULL); zap_present_folio_ptes(tlb, vma, folio, page, pte, ptent, nr, addr, details, rss, force_flush, force_break); return nr; } zap_present_folio_ptes(tlb, vma, folio, page, pte, ptent, 1, addr, details, rss, force_flush, force_break); return 1; } static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct zap_details *details) { bool force_flush = false, force_break = false; struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm; int rss[NR_MM_COUNTERS]; spinlock_t *ptl; pte_t *start_pte; pte_t *pte; swp_entry_t entry; int nr; tlb_change_page_size(tlb, PAGE_SIZE); init_rss_vec(rss); start_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); if (!pte) return addr; flush_tlb_batched_pending(mm); arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); do { pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte); struct folio *folio; struct page *page; int max_nr; nr = 1; if (pte_none(ptent)) continue; if (need_resched()) break; if (pte_present(ptent)) { max_nr = (end - addr) / PAGE_SIZE; nr = zap_present_ptes(tlb, vma, pte, ptent, max_nr, addr, details, rss, &force_flush, &force_break); if (unlikely(force_break)) { addr += nr * PAGE_SIZE; break; } continue; } entry = pte_to_swp_entry(ptent); if (is_device_private_entry(entry) || is_device_exclusive_entry(entry)) { page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); folio = page_folio(page); if (unlikely(!should_zap_folio(details, folio))) continue; /* * Both device private/exclusive mappings should only * work with anonymous page so far, so we don't need to * consider uffd-wp bit when zap. For more information, * see zap_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(). */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!vma_is_anonymous(vma)); rss[mm_counter(folio)]--; if (is_device_private_entry(entry)) folio_remove_rmap_pte(folio, page, vma); folio_put(folio); } else if (!non_swap_entry(entry)) { max_nr = (end - addr) / PAGE_SIZE; nr = swap_pte_batch(pte, max_nr, ptent); /* Genuine swap entries, hence a private anon pages */ if (!should_zap_cows(details)) continue; rss[MM_SWAPENTS] -= nr; free_swap_and_cache_nr(entry, nr); } else if (is_migration_entry(entry)) { folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry); if (!should_zap_folio(details, folio)) continue; rss[mm_counter(folio)]--; } else if (pte_marker_entry_uffd_wp(entry)) { /* * For anon: always drop the marker; for file: only * drop the marker if explicitly requested. */ if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma) && !zap_drop_file_uffd_wp(details)) continue; } else if (is_hwpoison_entry(entry) || is_poisoned_swp_entry(entry)) { if (!should_zap_cows(details)) continue; } else { /* We should have covered all the swap entry types */ pr_alert("unrecognized swap entry 0x%lx\n", entry.val); WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } clear_not_present_full_ptes(mm, addr, pte, nr, tlb->fullmm); zap_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(vma, addr, pte, nr, details, ptent); } while (pte += nr, addr += PAGE_SIZE * nr, addr != end); add_mm_rss_vec(mm, rss); arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); /* Do the actual TLB flush before dropping ptl */ if (force_flush) { tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb); tlb_flush_rmaps(tlb, vma); } pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); /* * If we forced a TLB flush (either due to running out of * batch buffers or because we needed to flush dirty TLB * entries before releasing the ptl), free the batched * memory too. Come back again if we didn't do everything. */ if (force_flush) tlb_flush_mmu(tlb); return addr; } static inline unsigned long zap_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct zap_details *details) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (is_swap_pmd(*pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd)) { if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) __split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, false, NULL); else if (zap_huge_pmd(tlb, vma, pmd, addr)) { addr = next; continue; } /* fall through */ } else if (details && details->single_folio && folio_test_pmd_mappable(details->single_folio) && next - addr == HPAGE_PMD_SIZE && pmd_none(*pmd)) { spinlock_t *ptl = pmd_lock(tlb->mm, pmd); /* * Take and drop THP pmd lock so that we cannot return * prematurely, while zap_huge_pmd() has cleared *pmd, * but not yet decremented compound_mapcount(). */ spin_unlock(ptl); } if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { addr = next; continue; } addr = zap_pte_range(tlb, vma, pmd, addr, next, details); if (addr != next) pmd--; } while (pmd++, cond_resched(), addr != end); return addr; } static inline unsigned long zap_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct zap_details *details) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (pud_trans_huge(*pud) || pud_devmap(*pud)) { if (next - addr != HPAGE_PUD_SIZE) { mmap_assert_locked(tlb->mm); split_huge_pud(vma, pud, addr); } else if (zap_huge_pud(tlb, vma, pud, addr)) goto next; /* fall through */ } if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) continue; next = zap_pmd_range(tlb, vma, pud, addr, next, details); next: cond_resched(); } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); return addr; } static inline unsigned long zap_p4d_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct zap_details *details) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); do { next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d)) continue; next = zap_pud_range(tlb, vma, p4d, addr, next, details); } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); return addr; } void unmap_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct zap_details *details) { pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long next; BUG_ON(addr >= end); tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma); pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) continue; next = zap_p4d_range(tlb, vma, pgd, addr, next, details); } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma); } static void unmap_single_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr, struct zap_details *details, bool mm_wr_locked) { unsigned long start = max(vma->vm_start, start_addr); unsigned long end; if (start >= vma->vm_end) return; end = min(vma->vm_end, end_addr); if (end <= vma->vm_start) return; if (vma->vm_file) uprobe_munmap(vma, start, end); if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) untrack_pfn(vma, 0, 0, mm_wr_locked); if (start != end) { if (unlikely(is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))) { /* * It is undesirable to test vma->vm_file as it * should be non-null for valid hugetlb area. * However, vm_file will be NULL in the error * cleanup path of mmap_region. When * hugetlbfs ->mmap method fails, * mmap_region() nullifies vma->vm_file * before calling this function to clean up. * Since no pte has actually been setup, it is * safe to do nothing in this case. */ if (vma->vm_file) { zap_flags_t zap_flags = details ? details->zap_flags : 0; __unmap_hugepage_range(tlb, vma, start, end, NULL, zap_flags); } } else unmap_page_range(tlb, vma, start, end, details); } } /** * unmap_vmas - unmap a range of memory covered by a list of vma's * @tlb: address of the caller's struct mmu_gather * @mas: the maple state * @vma: the starting vma * @start_addr: virtual address at which to start unmapping * @end_addr: virtual address at which to end unmapping * @tree_end: The maximum index to check * @mm_wr_locked: lock flag * * Unmap all pages in the vma list. * * Only addresses between `start' and `end' will be unmapped. * * The VMA list must be sorted in ascending virtual address order. * * unmap_vmas() assumes that the caller will flush the whole unmapped address * range after unmap_vmas() returns. So the only responsibility here is to * ensure that any thus-far unmapped pages are flushed before unmap_vmas() * drops the lock and schedules. */ void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr, unsigned long tree_end, bool mm_wr_locked) { struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct zap_details details = { .zap_flags = ZAP_FLAG_DROP_MARKER | ZAP_FLAG_UNMAP, /* Careful - we need to zap private pages too! */ .even_cows = true, }; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, vma->vm_mm, start_addr, end_addr); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); do { unsigned long start = start_addr; unsigned long end = end_addr; hugetlb_zap_begin(vma, &start, &end); unmap_single_vma(tlb, vma, start, end, &details, mm_wr_locked); hugetlb_zap_end(vma, &details); vma = mas_find(mas, tree_end - 1); } while (vma && likely(!xa_is_zero(vma))); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } /** * zap_page_range_single - remove user pages in a given range * @vma: vm_area_struct holding the applicable pages * @address: starting address of pages to zap * @size: number of bytes to zap * @details: details of shared cache invalidation * * The range must fit into one VMA. */ void zap_page_range_single(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned long size, struct zap_details *details) { const unsigned long end = address + size; struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct mmu_gather tlb; lru_add_drain(); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma->vm_mm, address, end); hugetlb_zap_begin(vma, &range.start, &range.end); tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, vma->vm_mm); update_hiwater_rss(vma->vm_mm); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); /* * unmap 'address-end' not 'range.start-range.end' as range * could have been expanded for hugetlb pmd sharing. */ unmap_single_vma(&tlb, vma, address, end, details, false); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); hugetlb_zap_end(vma, details); } /** * zap_vma_ptes - remove ptes mapping the vma * @vma: vm_area_struct holding ptes to be zapped * @address: starting address of pages to zap * @size: number of bytes to zap * * This function only unmaps ptes assigned to VM_PFNMAP vmas. * * The entire address range must be fully contained within the vma. * */ void zap_vma_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned long size) { if (!range_in_vma(vma, address, address + size) || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) return; zap_page_range_single(vma, address, size, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zap_vma_ptes); static pmd_t *walk_to_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); p4d = p4d_alloc(mm, pgd, addr); if (!p4d) return NULL; pud = pud_alloc(mm, p4d, addr); if (!pud) return NULL; pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr); if (!pmd) return NULL; VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)); return pmd; } pte_t *__get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptl) { pmd_t *pmd = walk_to_pmd(mm, addr); if (!pmd) return NULL; return pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, ptl); } static int validate_page_before_insert(struct page *page) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); if (folio_test_anon(folio) || folio_test_slab(folio) || page_has_type(page)) return -EINVAL; flush_dcache_folio(folio); return 0; } static int insert_page_into_pte_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); if (!pte_none(ptep_get(pte))) return -EBUSY; /* Ok, finally just insert the thing.. */ folio_get(folio); inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(folio)); folio_add_file_rmap_pte(folio, page, vma); set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(page, prot)); return 0; } /* * This is the old fallback for page remapping. * * For historical reasons, it only allows reserved pages. Only * old drivers should use this, and they needed to mark their * pages reserved for the old functions anyway. */ static int insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) { int retval; pte_t *pte; spinlock_t *ptl; retval = validate_page_before_insert(page); if (retval) goto out; retval = -ENOMEM; pte = get_locked_pte(vma->vm_mm, addr, &ptl); if (!pte) goto out; retval = insert_page_into_pte_locked(vma, pte, addr, page, prot); pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); out: return retval; } static int insert_page_in_batch_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) { int err; if (!page_count(page)) return -EINVAL; err = validate_page_before_insert(page); if (err) return err; return insert_page_into_pte_locked(vma, pte, addr, page, prot); } /* insert_pages() amortizes the cost of spinlock operations * when inserting pages in a loop. */ static int insert_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page **pages, unsigned long *num, pgprot_t prot) { pmd_t *pmd = NULL; pte_t *start_pte, *pte; spinlock_t *pte_lock; struct mm_struct *const mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long curr_page_idx = 0; unsigned long remaining_pages_total = *num; unsigned long pages_to_write_in_pmd; int ret; more: ret = -EFAULT; pmd = walk_to_pmd(mm, addr); if (!pmd) goto out; pages_to_write_in_pmd = min_t(unsigned long, remaining_pages_total, PTRS_PER_PTE - pte_index(addr)); /* Allocate the PTE if necessary; takes PMD lock once only. */ ret = -ENOMEM; if (pte_alloc(mm, pmd)) goto out; while (pages_to_write_in_pmd) { int pte_idx = 0; const int batch_size = min_t(int, pages_to_write_in_pmd, 8); start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &pte_lock); if (!start_pte) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } for (pte = start_pte; pte_idx < batch_size; ++pte, ++pte_idx) { int err = insert_page_in_batch_locked(vma, pte, addr, pages[curr_page_idx], prot); if (unlikely(err)) { pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, pte_lock); ret = err; remaining_pages_total -= pte_idx; goto out; } addr += PAGE_SIZE; ++curr_page_idx; } pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, pte_lock); pages_to_write_in_pmd -= batch_size; remaining_pages_total -= batch_size; } if (remaining_pages_total) goto more; ret = 0; out: *num = remaining_pages_total; return ret; } /** * vm_insert_pages - insert multiple pages into user vma, batching the pmd lock. * @vma: user vma to map to * @addr: target start user address of these pages * @pages: source kernel pages * @num: in: number of pages to map. out: number of pages that were *not* * mapped. (0 means all pages were successfully mapped). * * Preferred over vm_insert_page() when inserting multiple pages. * * In case of error, we may have mapped a subset of the provided * pages. It is the caller's responsibility to account for this case. * * The same restrictions apply as in vm_insert_page(). */ int vm_insert_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page **pages, unsigned long *num) { const unsigned long end_addr = addr + (*num * PAGE_SIZE) - 1; if (addr < vma->vm_start || end_addr >= vma->vm_end) return -EFAULT; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP)) { BUG_ON(mmap_read_trylock(vma->vm_mm)); BUG_ON(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP); vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MIXEDMAP); } /* Defer page refcount checking till we're about to map that page. */ return insert_pages(vma, addr, pages, num, vma->vm_page_prot); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_pages); /** * vm_insert_page - insert single page into user vma * @vma: user vma to map to * @addr: target user address of this page * @page: source kernel page * * This allows drivers to insert individual pages they've allocated * into a user vma. * * The page has to be a nice clean _individual_ kernel allocation. * If you allocate a compound page, you need to have marked it as * such (__GFP_COMP), or manually just split the page up yourself * (see split_page()). * * NOTE! Traditionally this was done with "remap_pfn_range()" which * took an arbitrary page protection parameter. This doesn't allow * that. Your vma protection will have to be set up correctly, which * means that if you want a shared writable mapping, you'd better * ask for a shared writable mapping! * * The page does not need to be reserved. * * Usually this function is called from f_op->mmap() handler * under mm->mmap_lock write-lock, so it can change vma->vm_flags. * Caller must set VM_MIXEDMAP on vma if it wants to call this * function from other places, for example from page-fault handler. * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page *page) { if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) return -EFAULT; if (!page_count(page)) return -EINVAL; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP)) { BUG_ON(mmap_read_trylock(vma->vm_mm)); BUG_ON(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP); vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MIXEDMAP); } return insert_page(vma, addr, page, vma->vm_page_prot); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_page); /* * __vm_map_pages - maps range of kernel pages into user vma * @vma: user vma to map to * @pages: pointer to array of source kernel pages * @num: number of pages in page array * @offset: user's requested vm_pgoff * * This allows drivers to map range of kernel pages into a user vma. * * Return: 0 on success and error code otherwise. */ static int __vm_map_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages, unsigned long num, unsigned long offset) { unsigned long count = vma_pages(vma); unsigned long uaddr = vma->vm_start; int ret, i; /* Fail if the user requested offset is beyond the end of the object */ if (offset >= num) return -ENXIO; /* Fail if the user requested size exceeds available object size */ if (count > num - offset) return -ENXIO; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { ret = vm_insert_page(vma, uaddr, pages[offset + i]); if (ret < 0) return ret; uaddr += PAGE_SIZE; } return 0; } /** * vm_map_pages - maps range of kernel pages starts with non zero offset * @vma: user vma to map to * @pages: pointer to array of source kernel pages * @num: number of pages in page array * * Maps an object consisting of @num pages, catering for the user's * requested vm_pgoff * * If we fail to insert any page into the vma, the function will return * immediately leaving any previously inserted pages present. Callers * from the mmap handler may immediately return the error as their caller * will destroy the vma, removing any successfully inserted pages. Other * callers should make their own arrangements for calling unmap_region(). * * Context: Process context. Called by mmap handlers. * Return: 0 on success and error code otherwise. */ int vm_map_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages, unsigned long num) { return __vm_map_pages(vma, pages, num, vma->vm_pgoff); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_map_pages); /** * vm_map_pages_zero - map range of kernel pages starts with zero offset * @vma: user vma to map to * @pages: pointer to array of source kernel pages * @num: number of pages in page array * * Similar to vm_map_pages(), except that it explicitly sets the offset * to 0. This function is intended for the drivers that did not consider * vm_pgoff. * * Context: Process context. Called by mmap handlers. * Return: 0 on success and error code otherwise. */ int vm_map_pages_zero(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages, unsigned long num) { return __vm_map_pages(vma, pages, num, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_map_pages_zero); static vm_fault_t insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t prot, bool mkwrite) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pte_t *pte, entry; spinlock_t *ptl; pte = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl); if (!pte) return VM_FAULT_OOM; entry = ptep_get(pte); if (!pte_none(entry)) { if (mkwrite) { /* * For read faults on private mappings the PFN passed * in may not match the PFN we have mapped if the * mapped PFN is a writeable COW page. In the mkwrite * case we are creating a writable PTE for a shared * mapping and we expect the PFNs to match. If they * don't match, we are likely racing with block * allocation and mapping invalidation so just skip the * update. */ if (pte_pfn(entry) != pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(entry))); goto out_unlock; } entry = pte_mkyoung(entry); entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma); if (ptep_set_access_flags(vma, addr, pte, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, pte); } goto out_unlock; } /* Ok, finally just insert the thing.. */ if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn)) entry = pte_mkdevmap(pfn_t_pte(pfn, prot)); else entry = pte_mkspecial(pfn_t_pte(pfn, prot)); if (mkwrite) { entry = pte_mkyoung(entry); entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma); } set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, entry); update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, pte); /* XXX: why not for insert_page? */ out_unlock: pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } /** * vmf_insert_pfn_prot - insert single pfn into user vma with specified pgprot * @vma: user vma to map to * @addr: target user address of this page * @pfn: source kernel pfn * @pgprot: pgprot flags for the inserted page * * This is exactly like vmf_insert_pfn(), except that it allows drivers * to override pgprot on a per-page basis. * * This only makes sense for IO mappings, and it makes no sense for * COW mappings. In general, using multiple vmas is preferable; * vmf_insert_pfn_prot should only be used if using multiple VMAs is * impractical. * * pgprot typically only differs from @vma->vm_page_prot when drivers set * caching- and encryption bits different than those of @vma->vm_page_prot, * because the caching- or encryption mode may not be known at mmap() time. * * This is ok as long as @vma->vm_page_prot is not used by the core vm * to set caching and encryption bits for those vmas (except for COW pages). * This is ensured by core vm only modifying these page table entries using * functions that don't touch caching- or encryption bits, using pte_modify() * if needed. (See for example mprotect()). * * Also when new page-table entries are created, this is only done using the * fault() callback, and never using the value of vma->vm_page_prot, * except for page-table entries that point to anonymous pages as the result * of COW. * * Context: Process context. May allocate using %GFP_KERNEL. * Return: vm_fault_t value. */ vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) { /* * Technically, architectures with pte_special can avoid all these * restrictions (same for remap_pfn_range). However we would like * consistency in testing and feature parity among all, so we should * try to keep these invariants in place for everybody. */ BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) == (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) && pfn_valid(pfn)); if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; if (!pfn_modify_allowed(pfn, pgprot)) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, __pfn_to_pfn_t(pfn, PFN_DEV)); return insert_pfn(vma, addr, __pfn_to_pfn_t(pfn, PFN_DEV), pgprot, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmf_insert_pfn_prot); /** * vmf_insert_pfn - insert single pfn into user vma * @vma: user vma to map to * @addr: target user address of this page * @pfn: source kernel pfn * * Similar to vm_insert_page, this allows drivers to insert individual pages * they've allocated into a user vma. Same comments apply. * * This function should only be called from a vm_ops->fault handler, and * in that case the handler should return the result of this function. * * vma cannot be a COW mapping. * * As this is called only for pages that do not currently exist, we * do not need to flush old virtual caches or the TLB. * * Context: Process context. May allocate using %GFP_KERNEL. * Return: vm_fault_t value. */ vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn) { return vmf_insert_pfn_prot(vma, addr, pfn, vma->vm_page_prot); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmf_insert_pfn); static bool vm_mixed_ok(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pfn_t pfn) { /* these checks mirror the abort conditions in vm_normal_page */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) return true; if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn)) return true; if (pfn_t_special(pfn)) return true; if (is_zero_pfn(pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn))) return true; return false; } static vm_fault_t __vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn, bool mkwrite) { pgprot_t pgprot = vma->vm_page_prot; int err; BUG_ON(!vm_mixed_ok(vma, pfn)); if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, pfn); if (!pfn_modify_allowed(pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn), pgprot)) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; /* * If we don't have pte special, then we have to use the pfn_valid() * based VM_MIXEDMAP scheme (see vm_normal_page), and thus we *must* * refcount the page if pfn_valid is true (hence insert_page rather * than insert_pfn). If a zero_pfn were inserted into a VM_MIXEDMAP * without pte special, it would there be refcounted as a normal page. */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL) && !pfn_t_devmap(pfn) && pfn_t_valid(pfn)) { struct page *page; /* * At this point we are committed to insert_page() * regardless of whether the caller specified flags that * result in pfn_t_has_page() == false. */ page = pfn_to_page(pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn)); err = insert_page(vma, addr, page, pgprot); } else { return insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn, pgprot, mkwrite); } if (err == -ENOMEM) return VM_FAULT_OOM; if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } vm_fault_t vmf_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn) { return __vm_insert_mixed(vma, addr, pfn, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmf_insert_mixed); /* * If the insertion of PTE failed because someone else already added a * different entry in the mean time, we treat that as success as we assume * the same entry was actually inserted. */ vm_fault_t vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn) { return __vm_insert_mixed(vma, addr, pfn, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite); /* * maps a range of physical memory into the requested pages. the old * mappings are removed. any references to nonexistent pages results * in null mappings (currently treated as "copy-on-access") */ static int remap_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { pte_t *pte, *mapped_pte; spinlock_t *ptl; int err = 0; mapped_pte = pte = pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); if (!pte) return -ENOMEM; arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); do { BUG_ON(!pte_none(ptep_get(pte))); if (!pfn_modify_allowed(pfn, prot)) { err = -EACCES; break; } set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(pfn, prot))); pfn++; } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); pte_unmap_unlock(mapped_pte, ptl); return err; } static inline int remap_pmd_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; int err; pfn -= addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr); if (!pmd) return -ENOMEM; VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)); do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); err = remap_pte_range(mm, pmd, addr, next, pfn + (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT), prot); if (err) return err; } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static inline int remap_pud_range(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; int err; pfn -= addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; pud = pud_alloc(mm, p4d, addr); if (!pud) return -ENOMEM; do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); err = remap_pmd_range(mm, pud, addr, next, pfn + (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT), prot); if (err) return err; } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static inline int remap_p4d_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; int err; pfn -= addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; p4d = p4d_alloc(mm, pgd, addr); if (!p4d) return -ENOMEM; do { next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); err = remap_pud_range(mm, p4d, addr, next, pfn + (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT), prot); if (err) return err; } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } /* * Variant of remap_pfn_range that does not call track_pfn_remap. The caller * must have pre-validated the caching bits of the pgprot_t. */ int remap_pfn_range_notrack(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot) { pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long next; unsigned long end = addr + PAGE_ALIGN(size); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; int err; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr))) return -EINVAL; /* * Physically remapped pages are special. Tell the * rest of the world about it: * VM_IO tells people not to look at these pages * (accesses can have side effects). * VM_PFNMAP tells the core MM that the base pages are just * raw PFN mappings, and do not have a "struct page" associated * with them. * VM_DONTEXPAND * Disable vma merging and expanding with mremap(). * VM_DONTDUMP * Omit vma from core dump, even when VM_IO turned off. * * There's a horrible special case to handle copy-on-write * behaviour that some programs depend on. We mark the "original" * un-COW'ed pages by matching them up with "vma->vm_pgoff". * See vm_normal_page() for details. */ if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) { if (addr != vma->vm_start || end != vma->vm_end) return -EINVAL; vma->vm_pgoff = pfn; } vm_flags_set(vma, VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP); BUG_ON(addr >= end); pfn -= addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); flush_cache_range(vma, addr, end); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); err = remap_p4d_range(mm, pgd, addr, next, pfn + (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT), prot); if (err) return err; } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } /** * remap_pfn_range - remap kernel memory to userspace * @vma: user vma to map to * @addr: target page aligned user address to start at * @pfn: page frame number of kernel physical memory address * @size: size of mapping area * @prot: page protection flags for this mapping * * Note: this is only safe if the mm semaphore is held when called. * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot) { int err; err = track_pfn_remap(vma, &prot, pfn, addr, PAGE_ALIGN(size)); if (err) return -EINVAL; err = remap_pfn_range_notrack(vma, addr, pfn, size, prot); if (err) untrack_pfn(vma, pfn, PAGE_ALIGN(size), true); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_pfn_range); /** * vm_iomap_memory - remap memory to userspace * @vma: user vma to map to * @start: start of the physical memory to be mapped * @len: size of area * * This is a simplified io_remap_pfn_range() for common driver use. The * driver just needs to give us the physical memory range to be mapped, * we'll figure out the rest from the vma information. * * NOTE! Some drivers might want to tweak vma->vm_page_prot first to get * whatever write-combining details or similar. * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int vm_iomap_memory(struct vm_area_struct *vma, phys_addr_t start, unsigned long len) { unsigned long vm_len, pfn, pages; /* Check that the physical memory area passed in looks valid */ if (start + len < start) return -EINVAL; /* * You *really* shouldn't map things that aren't page-aligned, * but we've historically allowed it because IO memory might * just have smaller alignment. */ len += start & ~PAGE_MASK; pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; pages = (len + ~PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (pfn + pages < pfn) return -EINVAL; /* We start the mapping 'vm_pgoff' pages into the area */ if (vma->vm_pgoff > pages) return -EINVAL; pfn += vma->vm_pgoff; pages -= vma->vm_pgoff; /* Can we fit all of the mapping? */ vm_len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; if (vm_len >> PAGE_SHIFT > pages) return -EINVAL; /* Ok, let it rip */ return io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn, vm_len, vma->vm_page_prot); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_iomap_memory); static int apply_to_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pte_fn_t fn, void *data, bool create, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pte_t *pte, *mapped_pte; int err = 0; spinlock_t *ptl; if (create) { mapped_pte = pte = (mm == &init_mm) ? pte_alloc_kernel_track(pmd, addr, mask) : pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); if (!pte) return -ENOMEM; } else { mapped_pte = pte = (mm == &init_mm) ? pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr) : pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); if (!pte) return -EINVAL; } arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); if (fn) { do { if (create || !pte_none(ptep_get(pte))) { err = fn(pte++, addr, data); if (err) break; } } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); } *mask |= PGTBL_PTE_MODIFIED; arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); if (mm != &init_mm) pte_unmap_unlock(mapped_pte, ptl); return err; } static int apply_to_pmd_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pte_fn_t fn, void *data, bool create, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; int err = 0; BUG_ON(pud_leaf(*pud)); if (create) { pmd = pmd_alloc_track(mm, pud, addr, mask); if (!pmd) return -ENOMEM; } else { pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); } do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pmd_none(*pmd) && !create) continue; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pmd_leaf(*pmd))) return -EINVAL; if (!pmd_none(*pmd) && WARN_ON_ONCE(pmd_bad(*pmd))) { if (!create) continue; pmd_clear_bad(pmd); } err = apply_to_pte_range(mm, pmd, addr, next, fn, data, create, mask); if (err) break; } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); return err; } static int apply_to_pud_range(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pte_fn_t fn, void *data, bool create, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; int err = 0; if (create) { pud = pud_alloc_track(mm, p4d, addr, mask); if (!pud) return -ENOMEM; } else { pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); } do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (pud_none(*pud) && !create) continue; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pud_leaf(*pud))) return -EINVAL; if (!pud_none(*pud) && WARN_ON_ONCE(pud_bad(*pud))) { if (!create) continue; pud_clear_bad(pud); } err = apply_to_pmd_range(mm, pud, addr, next, fn, data, create, mask); if (err) break; } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); return err; } static int apply_to_p4d_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pte_fn_t fn, void *data, bool create, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; int err = 0; if (create) { p4d = p4d_alloc_track(mm, pgd, addr, mask); if (!p4d) return -ENOMEM; } else { p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); } do { next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); if (p4d_none(*p4d) && !create) continue; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(p4d_leaf(*p4d))) return -EINVAL; if (!p4d_none(*p4d) && WARN_ON_ONCE(p4d_bad(*p4d))) { if (!create) continue; p4d_clear_bad(p4d); } err = apply_to_pud_range(mm, p4d, addr, next, fn, data, create, mask); if (err) break; } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); return err; } static int __apply_to_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, pte_fn_t fn, void *data, bool create) { pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long start = addr, next; unsigned long end = addr + size; pgtbl_mod_mask mask = 0; int err = 0; if (WARN_ON(addr >= end)) return -EINVAL; pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_none(*pgd) && !create) continue; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pgd_leaf(*pgd))) return -EINVAL; if (!pgd_none(*pgd) && WARN_ON_ONCE(pgd_bad(*pgd))) { if (!create) continue; pgd_clear_bad(pgd); } err = apply_to_p4d_range(mm, pgd, addr, next, fn, data, create, &mask); if (err) break; } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); if (mask & ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK) arch_sync_kernel_mappings(start, start + size); return err; } /* * Scan a region of virtual memory, filling in page tables as necessary * and calling a provided function on each leaf page table. */ int apply_to_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, pte_fn_t fn, void *data) { return __apply_to_page_range(mm, addr, size, fn, data, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apply_to_page_range); /* * Scan a region of virtual memory, calling a provided function on * each leaf page table where it exists. * * Unlike apply_to_page_range, this does _not_ fill in page tables * where they are absent. */ int apply_to_existing_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, pte_fn_t fn, void *data) { return __apply_to_page_range(mm, addr, size, fn, data, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apply_to_existing_page_range); /* * handle_pte_fault chooses page fault handler according to an entry which was * read non-atomically. Before making any commitment, on those architectures * or configurations (e.g. i386 with PAE) which might give a mix of unmatched * parts, do_swap_page must check under lock before unmapping the pte and * proceeding (but do_wp_page is only called after already making such a check; * and do_anonymous_page can safely check later on). */ static inline int pte_unmap_same(struct vm_fault *vmf) { int same = 1; #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION) if (sizeof(pte_t) > sizeof(unsigned long)) { spin_lock(vmf->ptl); same = pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); } #endif pte_unmap(vmf->pte); vmf->pte = NULL; return same; } /* * Return: * 0: copied succeeded * -EHWPOISON: copy failed due to hwpoison in source page * -EAGAIN: copied failed (some other reason) */ static inline int __wp_page_copy_user(struct page *dst, struct page *src, struct vm_fault *vmf) { int ret; void *kaddr; void __user *uaddr; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long addr = vmf->address; if (likely(src)) { if (copy_mc_user_highpage(dst, src, addr, vma)) { memory_failure_queue(page_to_pfn(src), 0); return -EHWPOISON; } return 0; } /* * If the source page was a PFN mapping, we don't have * a "struct page" for it. We do a best-effort copy by * just copying from the original user address. If that * fails, we just zero-fill it. Live with it. */ kaddr = kmap_local_page(dst); pagefault_disable(); uaddr = (void __user *)(addr & PAGE_MASK); /* * On architectures with software "accessed" bits, we would * take a double page fault, so mark it accessed here. */ vmf->pte = NULL; if (!arch_has_hw_pte_young() && !pte_young(vmf->orig_pte)) { pte_t entry; vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, vmf->pmd, addr, &vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!vmf->pte || !pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte))) { /* * Other thread has already handled the fault * and update local tlb only */ if (vmf->pte) update_mmu_tlb(vma, addr, vmf->pte); ret = -EAGAIN; goto pte_unlock; } entry = pte_mkyoung(vmf->orig_pte); if (ptep_set_access_flags(vma, addr, vmf->pte, entry, 0)) update_mmu_cache_range(vmf, vma, addr, vmf->pte, 1); } /* * This really shouldn't fail, because the page is there * in the page tables. But it might just be unreadable, * in which case we just give up and fill the result with * zeroes. */ if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(kaddr, uaddr, PAGE_SIZE)) { if (vmf->pte) goto warn; /* Re-validate under PTL if the page is still mapped */ vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, vmf->pmd, addr, &vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!vmf->pte || !pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte))) { /* The PTE changed under us, update local tlb */ if (vmf->pte) update_mmu_tlb(vma, addr, vmf->pte); ret = -EAGAIN; goto pte_unlock; } /* * The same page can be mapped back since last copy attempt. * Try to copy again under PTL. */ if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(kaddr, uaddr, PAGE_SIZE)) { /* * Give a warn in case there can be some obscure * use-case */ warn: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); clear_page(kaddr); } } ret = 0; pte_unlock: if (vmf->pte) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); pagefault_enable(); kunmap_local(kaddr); flush_dcache_page(dst); return ret; } static gfp_t __get_fault_gfp_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct file *vm_file = vma->vm_file; if (vm_file) return mapping_gfp_mask(vm_file->f_mapping) | __GFP_FS | __GFP_IO; /* * Special mappings (e.g. VDSO) do not have any file so fake * a default GFP_KERNEL for them. */ return GFP_KERNEL; } /* * Notify the address space that the page is about to become writable so that * it can prohibit this or wait for the page to get into an appropriate state. * * We do this without the lock held, so that it can sleep if it needs to. */ static vm_fault_t do_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio) { vm_fault_t ret; unsigned int old_flags = vmf->flags; vmf->flags = FAULT_FLAG_WRITE|FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE; if (vmf->vma->vm_file && IS_SWAPFILE(vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host)) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; ret = vmf->vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite(vmf); /* Restore original flags so that caller is not surprised */ vmf->flags = old_flags; if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE))) return ret; if (unlikely(!(ret & VM_FAULT_LOCKED))) { folio_lock(folio); if (!folio->mapping) { folio_unlock(folio); return 0; /* retry */ } ret |= VM_FAULT_LOCKED; } else VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); return ret; } /* * Handle dirtying of a page in shared file mapping on a write fault. * * The function expects the page to be locked and unlocks it. */ static vm_fault_t fault_dirty_shared_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct address_space *mapping; struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page); bool dirtied; bool page_mkwrite = vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite; dirtied = folio_mark_dirty(folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_anon(folio), folio); /* * Take a local copy of the address_space - folio.mapping may be zeroed * by truncate after folio_unlock(). The address_space itself remains * pinned by vma->vm_file's reference. We rely on folio_unlock()'s * release semantics to prevent the compiler from undoing this copying. */ mapping = folio_raw_mapping(folio); folio_unlock(folio); if (!page_mkwrite) file_update_time(vma->vm_file); /* * Throttle page dirtying rate down to writeback speed. * * mapping may be NULL here because some device drivers do not * set page.mapping but still dirty their pages * * Drop the mmap_lock before waiting on IO, if we can. The file * is pinning the mapping, as per above. */ if ((dirtied || page_mkwrite) && mapping) { struct file *fpin; fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, NULL); balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); if (fpin) { fput(fpin); return VM_FAULT_COMPLETED; } } return 0; } /* * Handle write page faults for pages that can be reused in the current vma * * This can happen either due to the mapping being with the VM_SHARED flag, * or due to us being the last reference standing to the page. In either * case, all we need to do here is to mark the page as writable and update * any related book-keeping. */ static inline void wp_page_reuse(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio) __releases(vmf->ptl) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; pte_t entry; VM_BUG_ON(!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)); if (folio) { VM_BUG_ON(folio_test_anon(folio) && !PageAnonExclusive(vmf->page)); /* * Clear the folio's cpupid information as the existing * information potentially belongs to a now completely * unrelated process. */ folio_xchg_last_cpupid(folio, (1 << LAST_CPUPID_SHIFT) - 1); } flush_cache_page(vma, vmf->address, pte_pfn(vmf->orig_pte)); entry = pte_mkyoung(vmf->orig_pte); entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma); if (ptep_set_access_flags(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache_range(vmf, vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte, 1); pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); count_vm_event(PGREUSE); } /* * We could add a bitflag somewhere, but for now, we know that all * vm_ops that have a ->map_pages have been audited and don't need * the mmap_lock to be held. */ static inline vm_fault_t vmf_can_call_fault(const struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; if (vma->vm_ops->map_pages || !(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK)) return 0; vma_end_read(vma); return VM_FAULT_RETRY; } /** * vmf_anon_prepare - Prepare to handle an anonymous fault. * @vmf: The vm_fault descriptor passed from the fault handler. * * When preparing to insert an anonymous page into a VMA from a * fault handler, call this function rather than anon_vma_prepare(). * If this vma does not already have an associated anon_vma and we are * only protected by the per-VMA lock, the caller must retry with the * mmap_lock held. __anon_vma_prepare() will look at adjacent VMAs to * determine if this VMA can share its anon_vma, and that's not safe to * do with only the per-VMA lock held for this VMA. * * Return: 0 if fault handling can proceed. Any other value should be * returned to the caller. */ vm_fault_t vmf_anon_prepare(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; vm_fault_t ret = 0; if (likely(vma->anon_vma)) return 0; if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) { if (!mmap_read_trylock(vma->vm_mm)) { vma_end_read(vma); return VM_FAULT_RETRY; } } if (__anon_vma_prepare(vma)) ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) mmap_read_unlock(vma->vm_mm); return ret; } /* * Handle the case of a page which we actually need to copy to a new page, * either due to COW or unsharing. * * Called with mmap_lock locked and the old page referenced, but * without the ptl held. * * High level logic flow: * * - Allocate a page, copy the content of the old page to the new one. * - Handle book keeping and accounting - cgroups, mmu-notifiers, etc. * - Take the PTL. If the pte changed, bail out and release the allocated page * - If the pte is still the way we remember it, update the page table and all * relevant references. This includes dropping the reference the page-table * held to the old page, as well as updating the rmap. * - In any case, unlock the PTL and drop the reference we took to the old page. */ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) { const bool unshare = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct folio *old_folio = NULL; struct folio *new_folio = NULL; pte_t entry; int page_copied = 0; struct mmu_notifier_range range; vm_fault_t ret; bool pfn_is_zero; delayacct_wpcopy_start(); if (vmf->page) old_folio = page_folio(vmf->page); ret = vmf_anon_prepare(vmf); if (unlikely(ret)) goto out; pfn_is_zero = is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(vmf->orig_pte)); new_folio = folio_prealloc(mm, vma, vmf->address, pfn_is_zero); if (!new_folio) goto oom; if (!pfn_is_zero) { int err; err = __wp_page_copy_user(&new_folio->page, vmf->page, vmf); if (err) { /* * COW failed, if the fault was solved by other, * it's fine. If not, userspace would re-fault on * the same address and we will handle the fault * from the second attempt. * The -EHWPOISON case will not be retried. */ folio_put(new_folio); if (old_folio) folio_put(old_folio); delayacct_wpcopy_end(); return err == -EHWPOISON ? VM_FAULT_HWPOISON : 0; } kmsan_copy_page_meta(&new_folio->page, vmf->page); } __folio_mark_uptodate(new_folio); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm, vmf->address & PAGE_MASK, (vmf->address & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); /* * Re-check the pte - we dropped the lock */ vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (likely(vmf->pte && pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte))) { if (old_folio) { if (!folio_test_anon(old_folio)) { dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(old_folio)); inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } } else { ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(mm, vmf->orig_pte); inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } flush_cache_page(vma, vmf->address, pte_pfn(vmf->orig_pte)); entry = mk_pte(&new_folio->page, vma->vm_page_prot); entry = pte_sw_mkyoung(entry); if (unlikely(unshare)) { if (pte_soft_dirty(vmf->orig_pte)) entry = pte_mksoft_dirty(entry); if (pte_uffd_wp(vmf->orig_pte)) entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(entry); } else { entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma); } /* * Clear the pte entry and flush it first, before updating the * pte with the new entry, to keep TLBs on different CPUs in * sync. This code used to set the new PTE then flush TLBs, but * that left a window where the new PTE could be loaded into * some TLBs while the old PTE remains in others. */ ptep_clear_flush(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, vmf->address); folio_add_lru_vma(new_folio, vma); BUG_ON(unshare && pte_write(entry)); set_pte_at(mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, entry); update_mmu_cache_range(vmf, vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte, 1); if (old_folio) { /* * Only after switching the pte to the new page may * we remove the mapcount here. Otherwise another * process may come and find the rmap count decremented * before the pte is switched to the new page, and * "reuse" the old page writing into it while our pte * here still points into it and can be read by other * threads. * * The critical issue is to order this * folio_remove_rmap_pte() with the ptp_clear_flush * above. Those stores are ordered by (if nothing else,) * the barrier present in the atomic_add_negative * in folio_remove_rmap_pte(); * * Then the TLB flush in ptep_clear_flush ensures that * no process can access the old page before the * decremented mapcount is visible. And the old page * cannot be reused until after the decremented * mapcount is visible. So transitively, TLBs to * old page will be flushed before it can be reused. */ folio_remove_rmap_pte(old_folio, vmf->page, vma); } /* Free the old page.. */ new_folio = old_folio; page_copied = 1; pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); } else if (vmf->pte) { update_mmu_tlb(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); } mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); if (new_folio) folio_put(new_folio); if (old_folio) { if (page_copied) free_swap_cache(old_folio); folio_put(old_folio); } delayacct_wpcopy_end(); return 0; oom: ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; out: if (old_folio) folio_put(old_folio); delayacct_wpcopy_end(); return ret; } /** * finish_mkwrite_fault - finish page fault for a shared mapping, making PTE * writeable once the page is prepared * * @vmf: structure describing the fault * @folio: the folio of vmf->page * * This function handles all that is needed to finish a write page fault in a * shared mapping due to PTE being read-only once the mapped page is prepared. * It handles locking of PTE and modifying it. * * The function expects the page to be locked or other protection against * concurrent faults / writeback (such as DAX radix tree locks). * * Return: %0 on success, %VM_FAULT_NOPAGE when PTE got changed before * we acquired PTE lock. */ static vm_fault_t finish_mkwrite_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vmf->vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)); vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (!vmf->pte) return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* * We might have raced with another page fault while we released the * pte_offset_map_lock. */ if (!pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte)) { update_mmu_tlb(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } wp_page_reuse(vmf, folio); return 0; } /* * Handle write page faults for VM_MIXEDMAP or VM_PFNMAP for a VM_SHARED * mapping */ static vm_fault_t wp_pfn_shared(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->pfn_mkwrite) { vm_fault_t ret; pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); ret = vmf_can_call_fault(vmf); if (ret) return ret; vmf->flags |= FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE; ret = vma->vm_ops->pfn_mkwrite(vmf); if (ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE)) return ret; return finish_mkwrite_fault(vmf, NULL); } wp_page_reuse(vmf, NULL); return 0; } static vm_fault_t wp_page_shared(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio) __releases(vmf->ptl) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; vm_fault_t ret = 0; folio_get(folio); if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite) { vm_fault_t tmp; pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); tmp = vmf_can_call_fault(vmf); if (tmp) { folio_put(folio); return tmp; } tmp = do_page_mkwrite(vmf, folio); if (unlikely(!tmp || (tmp & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE)))) { folio_put(folio); return tmp; } tmp = finish_mkwrite_fault(vmf, folio); if (unlikely(tmp & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE))) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return tmp; } } else { wp_page_reuse(vmf, folio); folio_lock(folio); } ret |= fault_dirty_shared_page(vmf); folio_put(folio); return ret; } static bool wp_can_reuse_anon_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * We could currently only reuse a subpage of a large folio if no * other subpages of the large folios are still mapped. However, * let's just consistently not reuse subpages even if we could * reuse in that scenario, and give back a large folio a bit * sooner. */ if (folio_test_large(folio)) return false; /* * We have to verify under folio lock: these early checks are * just an optimization to avoid locking the folio and freeing * the swapcache if there is little hope that we can reuse. * * KSM doesn't necessarily raise the folio refcount. */ if (folio_test_ksm(folio) || folio_ref_count(folio) > 3) return false; if (!folio_test_lru(folio)) /* * We cannot easily detect+handle references from * remote LRU caches or references to LRU folios. */ lru_add_drain(); if (folio_ref_count(folio) > 1 + folio_test_swapcache(folio)) return false; if (!folio_trylock(folio)) return false; if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) folio_free_swap(folio); if (folio_test_ksm(folio) || folio_ref_count(folio) != 1) { folio_unlock(folio); return false; } /* * Ok, we've got the only folio reference from our mapping * and the folio is locked, it's dark out, and we're wearing * sunglasses. Hit it. */ folio_move_anon_rmap(folio, vma); folio_unlock(folio); return true; } /* * This routine handles present pages, when * * users try to write to a shared page (FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) * * GUP wants to take a R/O pin on a possibly shared anonymous page * (FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE) * * It is done by copying the page to a new address and decrementing the * shared-page counter for the old page. * * Note that this routine assumes that the protection checks have been * done by the caller (the low-level page fault routine in most cases). * Thus, with FAULT_FLAG_WRITE, we can safely just mark it writable once we've * done any necessary COW. * * In case of FAULT_FLAG_WRITE, we also mark the page dirty at this point even * though the page will change only once the write actually happens. This * avoids a few races, and potentially makes it more efficient. * * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults), with pte both mapped and locked. * We return with mmap_lock still held, but pte unmapped and unlocked. */ static vm_fault_t do_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) __releases(vmf->ptl) { const bool unshare = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *folio = NULL; pte_t pte; if (likely(!unshare)) { if (userfaultfd_pte_wp(vma, ptep_get(vmf->pte))) { if (!userfaultfd_wp_async(vma)) { pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_WP); } /* * Nothing needed (cache flush, TLB invalidations, * etc.) because we're only removing the uffd-wp bit, * which is completely invisible to the user. */ pte = pte_clear_uffd_wp(ptep_get(vmf->pte)); set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, pte); /* * Update this to be prepared for following up CoW * handling */ vmf->orig_pte = pte; } /* * Userfaultfd write-protect can defer flushes. Ensure the TLB * is flushed in this case before copying. */ if (unlikely(userfaultfd_wp(vmf->vma) && mm_tlb_flush_pending(vmf->vma->vm_mm))) flush_tlb_page(vmf->vma, vmf->address); } vmf->page = vm_normal_page(vma, vmf->address, vmf->orig_pte); if (vmf->page) folio = page_folio(vmf->page); /* * Shared mapping: we are guaranteed to have VM_WRITE and * FAULT_FLAG_WRITE set at this point. */ if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) { /* * VM_MIXEDMAP !pfn_valid() case, or VM_SOFTDIRTY clear on a * VM_PFNMAP VMA. * * We should not cow pages in a shared writeable mapping. * Just mark the pages writable and/or call ops->pfn_mkwrite. */ if (!vmf->page) return wp_pfn_shared(vmf); return wp_page_shared(vmf, folio); } /* * Private mapping: create an exclusive anonymous page copy if reuse * is impossible. We might miss VM_WRITE for FOLL_FORCE handling. * * If we encounter a page that is marked exclusive, we must reuse * the page without further checks. */ if (folio && folio_test_anon(folio) && (PageAnonExclusive(vmf->page) || wp_can_reuse_anon_folio(folio, vma))) { if (!PageAnonExclusive(vmf->page)) SetPageAnonExclusive(vmf->page); if (unlikely(unshare)) { pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return 0; } wp_page_reuse(vmf, folio); return 0; } /* * Ok, we need to copy. Oh, well.. */ if (folio) folio_get(folio); pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); #ifdef CONFIG_KSM if (folio && folio_test_ksm(folio)) count_vm_event(COW_KSM); #endif return wp_page_copy(vmf); } static void unmap_mapping_range_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr, struct zap_details *details) { zap_page_range_single(vma, start_addr, end_addr - start_addr, details); } static inline void unmap_mapping_range_tree(struct rb_root_cached *root, pgoff_t first_index, pgoff_t last_index, struct zap_details *details) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; pgoff_t vba, vea, zba, zea; vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, root, first_index, last_index) { vba = vma->vm_pgoff; vea = vba + vma_pages(vma) - 1; zba = max(first_index, vba); zea = min(last_index, vea); unmap_mapping_range_vma(vma, ((zba - vba) << PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_start, ((zea - vba + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_start, details); } } /** * unmap_mapping_folio() - Unmap single folio from processes. * @folio: The locked folio to be unmapped. * * Unmap this folio from any userspace process which still has it mmaped. * Typically, for efficiency, the range of nearby pages has already been * unmapped by unmap_mapping_pages() or unmap_mapping_range(). But once * truncation or invalidation holds the lock on a folio, it may find that * the page has been remapped again: and then uses unmap_mapping_folio() * to unmap it finally. */ void unmap_mapping_folio(struct folio *folio) { struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping; struct zap_details details = { }; pgoff_t first_index; pgoff_t last_index; VM_BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); first_index = folio->index; last_index = folio_next_index(folio) - 1; details.even_cows = false; details.single_folio = folio; details.zap_flags = ZAP_FLAG_DROP_MARKER; i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); if (unlikely(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap.rb_root))) unmap_mapping_range_tree(&mapping->i_mmap, first_index, last_index, &details); i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); } /** * unmap_mapping_pages() - Unmap pages from processes. * @mapping: The address space containing pages to be unmapped. * @start: Index of first page to be unmapped. * @nr: Number of pages to be unmapped. 0 to unmap to end of file. * @even_cows: Whether to unmap even private COWed pages. * * Unmap the pages in this address space from any userspace process which * has them mmaped. Generally, you want to remove COWed pages as well when * a file is being truncated, but not when invalidating pages from the page * cache. */ void unmap_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t nr, bool even_cows) { struct zap_details details = { }; pgoff_t first_index = start; pgoff_t last_index = start + nr - 1; details.even_cows = even_cows; if (last_index < first_index) last_index = ULONG_MAX; i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); if (unlikely(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap.rb_root))) unmap_mapping_range_tree(&mapping->i_mmap, first_index, last_index, &details); i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unmap_mapping_pages); /** * unmap_mapping_range - unmap the portion of all mmaps in the specified * address_space corresponding to the specified byte range in the underlying * file. * * @mapping: the address space containing mmaps to be unmapped. * @holebegin: byte in first page to unmap, relative to the start of * the underlying file. This will be rounded down to a PAGE_SIZE * boundary. Note that this is different from truncate_pagecache(), which * must keep the partial page. In contrast, we must get rid of * partial pages. * @holelen: size of prospective hole in bytes. This will be rounded * up to a PAGE_SIZE boundary. A holelen of zero truncates to the * end of the file. * @even_cows: 1 when truncating a file, unmap even private COWed pages; * but 0 when invalidating pagecache, don't throw away private data. */ void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen, int even_cows) { pgoff_t hba = (pgoff_t)(holebegin) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pgoff_t hlen = ((pgoff_t)(holelen) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Check for overflow. */ if (sizeof(holelen) > sizeof(hlen)) { long long holeend = (holebegin + holelen + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (holeend & ~(long long)ULONG_MAX) hlen = ULONG_MAX - hba + 1; } unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, hba, hlen, even_cows); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unmap_mapping_range); /* * Restore a potential device exclusive pte to a working pte entry */ static vm_fault_t remove_device_exclusive_entry(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page); struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct mmu_notifier_range range; vm_fault_t ret; /* * We need a reference to lock the folio because we don't hold * the PTL so a racing thread can remove the device-exclusive * entry and unmap it. If the folio is free the entry must * have been removed already. If it happens to have already * been re-allocated after being freed all we do is lock and * unlock it. */ if (!folio_try_get(folio)) return 0; ret = folio_lock_or_retry(folio, vmf); if (ret) { folio_put(folio); return ret; } mmu_notifier_range_init_owner(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_EXCLUSIVE, 0, vma->vm_mm, vmf->address & PAGE_MASK, (vmf->address & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE, NULL); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (likely(vmf->pte && pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte))) restore_exclusive_pte(vma, vmf->page, vmf->address, vmf->pte); if (vmf->pte) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); return 0; } static inline bool should_try_to_free_swap(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned int fault_flags) { if (!folio_test_swapcache(folio)) return false; if (mem_cgroup_swap_full(folio) || (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) || folio_test_mlocked(folio)) return true; /* * If we want to map a page that's in the swapcache writable, we * have to detect via the refcount if we're really the exclusive * user. Try freeing the swapcache to get rid of the swapcache * reference only in case it's likely that we'll be the exlusive user. */ return (fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !folio_test_ksm(folio) && folio_ref_count(folio) == 2; } static vm_fault_t pte_marker_clear(struct vm_fault *vmf) { vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (!vmf->pte) return 0; /* * Be careful so that we will only recover a special uffd-wp pte into a * none pte. Otherwise it means the pte could have changed, so retry. * * This should also cover the case where e.g. the pte changed * quickly from a PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP into PTE_MARKER_POISONED. * So is_pte_marker() check is not enough to safely drop the pte. */ if (pte_same(vmf->orig_pte, ptep_get(vmf->pte))) pte_clear(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte); pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return 0; } static vm_fault_t do_pte_missing(struct vm_fault *vmf) { if (vma_is_anonymous(vmf->vma)) return do_anonymous_page(vmf); else return do_fault(vmf); } /* * This is actually a page-missing access, but with uffd-wp special pte * installed. It means this pte was wr-protected before being unmapped. */ static vm_fault_t pte_marker_handle_uffd_wp(struct vm_fault *vmf) { /* * Just in case there're leftover special ptes even after the region * got unregistered - we can simply clear them. */ if (unlikely(!userfaultfd_wp(vmf->vma))) return pte_marker_clear(vmf); return do_pte_missing(vmf); } static vm_fault_t handle_pte_marker(struct vm_fault *vmf) { swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(vmf->orig_pte); unsigned long marker = pte_marker_get(entry); /* * PTE markers should never be empty. If anything weird happened, * the best thing to do is to kill the process along with its mm. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!marker)) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; /* Higher priority than uffd-wp when data corrupted */ if (marker & PTE_MARKER_POISONED) return VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; if (pte_marker_entry_uffd_wp(entry)) return pte_marker_handle_uffd_wp(vmf); /* This is an unknown pte marker */ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } /* * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. * We return with pte unmapped and unlocked. * * We return with the mmap_lock locked or unlocked in the same cases * as does filemap_fault(). */ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *swapcache, *folio = NULL; struct page *page; struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL; rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE; bool need_clear_cache = false; bool exclusive = false; swp_entry_t entry; pte_t pte; vm_fault_t ret = 0; void *shadow = NULL; if (!pte_unmap_same(vmf)) goto out; entry = pte_to_swp_entry(vmf->orig_pte); if (unlikely(non_swap_entry(entry))) { if (is_migration_entry(entry)) { migration_entry_wait(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address); } else if (is_device_exclusive_entry(entry)) { vmf->page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); ret = remove_device_exclusive_entry(vmf); } else if (is_device_private_entry(entry)) { if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) { /* * migrate_to_ram is not yet ready to operate * under VMA lock. */ vma_end_read(vma); ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY; goto out; } vmf->page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!vmf->pte || !pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte))) goto unlock; /* * Get a page reference while we know the page can't be * freed. */ get_page(vmf->page); pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); ret = vmf->page->pgmap->ops->migrate_to_ram(vmf); put_page(vmf->page); } else if (is_hwpoison_entry(entry)) { ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; } else if (is_pte_marker_entry(entry)) { ret = handle_pte_marker(vmf); } else { print_bad_pte(vma, vmf->address, vmf->orig_pte, NULL); ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } goto out; } /* Prevent swapoff from happening to us. */ si = get_swap_device(entry); if (unlikely(!si)) goto out; folio = swap_cache_get_folio(entry, vma, vmf->address); if (folio) page = folio_file_page(folio, swp_offset(entry)); swapcache = folio; if (!folio) { if (data_race(si->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO) && __swap_count(entry) == 1) { /* * Prevent parallel swapin from proceeding with * the cache flag. Otherwise, another thread may * finish swapin first, free the entry, and swapout * reusing the same entry. It's undetectable as * pte_same() returns true due to entry reuse. */ if (swapcache_prepare(entry)) { /* Relax a bit to prevent rapid repeated page faults */ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); goto out; } need_clear_cache = true; /* skip swapcache */ folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, 0, vma, vmf->address, false); page = &folio->page; if (folio) { __folio_set_locked(folio); __folio_set_swapbacked(folio); if (mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(folio, vma->vm_mm, GFP_KERNEL, entry)) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto out_page; } mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap(entry); shadow = get_shadow_from_swap_cache(entry); if (shadow) workingset_refault(folio, shadow); folio_add_lru(folio); /* To provide entry to swap_read_folio() */ folio->swap = entry; swap_read_folio(folio, true, NULL); folio->private = NULL; } } else { page = swapin_readahead(entry, GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vmf); if (page) folio = page_folio(page); swapcache = folio; } if (!folio) { /* * Back out if somebody else faulted in this pte * while we released the pte lock. */ vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (likely(vmf->pte && pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte))) ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto unlock; } /* Had to read the page from swap area: Major fault */ ret = VM_FAULT_MAJOR; count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT); count_memcg_event_mm(vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT); } else if (PageHWPoison(page)) { /* * hwpoisoned dirty swapcache pages are kept for killing * owner processes (which may be unknown at hwpoison time) */ ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; goto out_release; } ret |= folio_lock_or_retry(folio, vmf); if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) goto out_release; if (swapcache) { /* * Make sure folio_free_swap() or swapoff did not release the * swapcache from under us. The page pin, and pte_same test * below, are not enough to exclude that. Even if it is still * swapcache, we need to check that the page's swap has not * changed. */ if (unlikely(!folio_test_swapcache(folio) || page_swap_entry(page).val != entry.val)) goto out_page; /* * KSM sometimes has to copy on read faults, for example, if * page->index of !PageKSM() pages would be nonlinear inside the * anon VMA -- PageKSM() is lost on actual swapout. */ folio = ksm_might_need_to_copy(folio, vma, vmf->address); if (unlikely(!folio)) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; folio = swapcache; goto out_page; } else if (unlikely(folio == ERR_PTR(-EHWPOISON))) { ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; folio = swapcache; goto out_page; } if (folio != swapcache) page = folio_page(folio, 0); /* * If we want to map a page that's in the swapcache writable, we * have to detect via the refcount if we're really the exclusive * owner. Try removing the extra reference from the local LRU * caches if required. */ if ((vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && folio == swapcache && !folio_test_ksm(folio) && !folio_test_lru(folio)) lru_add_drain(); } folio_throttle_swaprate(folio, GFP_KERNEL); /* * Back out if somebody else already faulted in this pte. */ vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!vmf->pte || !pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte))) goto out_nomap; if (unlikely(!folio_test_uptodate(folio))) { ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; goto out_nomap; } /* * PG_anon_exclusive reuses PG_mappedtodisk for anon pages. A swap pte * must never point at an anonymous page in the swapcache that is * PG_anon_exclusive. Sanity check that this holds and especially, that * no filesystem set PG_mappedtodisk on a page in the swapcache. Sanity * check after taking the PT lock and making sure that nobody * concurrently faulted in this page and set PG_anon_exclusive. */ BUG_ON(!folio_test_anon(folio) && folio_test_mappedtodisk(folio)); BUG_ON(folio_test_anon(folio) && PageAnonExclusive(page)); /* * Check under PT lock (to protect against concurrent fork() sharing * the swap entry concurrently) for certainly exclusive pages. */ if (!folio_test_ksm(folio)) { exclusive = pte_swp_exclusive(vmf->orig_pte); if (folio != swapcache) { /* * We have a fresh page that is not exposed to the * swapcache -> certainly exclusive. */ exclusive = true; } else if (exclusive && folio_test_writeback(folio) && data_race(si->flags & SWP_STABLE_WRITES)) { /* * This is tricky: not all swap backends support * concurrent page modifications while under writeback. * * So if we stumble over such a page in the swapcache * we must not set the page exclusive, otherwise we can * map it writable without further checks and modify it * while still under writeback. * * For these problematic swap backends, simply drop the * exclusive marker: this is perfectly fine as we start * writeback only if we fully unmapped the page and * there are no unexpected references on the page after * unmapping succeeded. After fully unmapped, no * further GUP references (FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN) can * appear, so dropping the exclusive marker and mapping * it only R/O is fine. */ exclusive = false; } } /* * Some architectures may have to restore extra metadata to the page * when reading from swap. This metadata may be indexed by swap entry * so this must be called before swap_free(). */ arch_swap_restore(folio_swap(entry, folio), folio); /* * Remove the swap entry and conditionally try to free up the swapcache. * We're already holding a reference on the page but haven't mapped it * yet. */ swap_free(entry); if (should_try_to_free_swap(folio, vma, vmf->flags)) folio_free_swap(folio); inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES); dec_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_SWAPENTS); pte = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot); /* * Same logic as in do_wp_page(); however, optimize for pages that are * certainly not shared either because we just allocated them without * exposing them to the swapcache or because the swap entry indicates * exclusivity. */ if (!folio_test_ksm(folio) && (exclusive || folio_ref_count(folio) == 1)) { if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) { pte = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(pte), vma); vmf->flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; } rmap_flags |= RMAP_EXCLUSIVE; } flush_icache_page(vma, page); if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(vmf->orig_pte)) pte = pte_mksoft_dirty(pte); if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(vmf->orig_pte)) pte = pte_mkuffd_wp(pte); vmf->orig_pte = pte; /* ksm created a completely new copy */ if (unlikely(folio != swapcache && swapcache)) { folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, vmf->address); folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma); } else { folio_add_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page, vma, vmf->address, rmap_flags); } VM_BUG_ON(!folio_test_anon(folio) || (pte_write(pte) && !PageAnonExclusive(page))); set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, pte); arch_do_swap_page(vma->vm_mm, vma, vmf->address, pte, vmf->orig_pte); folio_unlock(folio); if (folio != swapcache && swapcache) { /* * Hold the lock to avoid the swap entry to be reused * until we take the PT lock for the pte_same() check * (to avoid false positives from pte_same). For * further safety release the lock after the swap_free * so that the swap count won't change under a * parallel locked swapcache. */ folio_unlock(swapcache); folio_put(swapcache); } if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) { ret |= do_wp_page(vmf); if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) ret &= VM_FAULT_ERROR; goto out; } /* No need to invalidate - it was non-present before */ update_mmu_cache_range(vmf, vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte, 1); unlock: if (vmf->pte) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); out: /* Clear the swap cache pin for direct swapin after PTL unlock */ if (need_clear_cache) swapcache_clear(si, entry); if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret; out_nomap: if (vmf->pte) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); out_page: folio_unlock(folio); out_release: folio_put(folio); if (folio != swapcache && swapcache) { folio_unlock(swapcache); folio_put(swapcache); } if (need_clear_cache) swapcache_clear(si, entry); if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret; } static bool pte_range_none(pte_t *pte, int nr_pages) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { if (!pte_none(ptep_get_lockless(pte + i))) return false; } return true; } static struct folio *alloc_anon_folio(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE unsigned long orders; struct folio *folio; unsigned long addr; pte_t *pte; gfp_t gfp; int order; /* * If uffd is active for the vma we need per-page fault fidelity to * maintain the uffd semantics. */ if (unlikely(userfaultfd_armed(vma))) goto fallback; /* * Get a list of all the (large) orders below PMD_ORDER that are enabled * for this vma. Then filter out the orders that can't be allocated over * the faulting address and still be fully contained in the vma. */ orders = thp_vma_allowable_orders(vma, vma->vm_flags, TVA_IN_PF | TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS, BIT(PMD_ORDER) - 1); orders = thp_vma_suitable_orders(vma, vmf->address, orders); if (!orders) goto fallback; pte = pte_offset_map(vmf->pmd, vmf->address & PMD_MASK); if (!pte) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); /* * Find the highest order where the aligned range is completely * pte_none(). Note that all remaining orders will be completely * pte_none(). */ order = highest_order(orders); while (orders) { addr = ALIGN_DOWN(vmf->address, PAGE_SIZE << order); if (pte_range_none(pte + pte_index(addr), 1 << order)) break; order = next_order(&orders, order); } pte_unmap(pte); if (!orders) goto fallback; /* Try allocating the highest of the remaining orders. */ gfp = vma_thp_gfp_mask(vma); while (orders) { addr = ALIGN_DOWN(vmf->address, PAGE_SIZE << order); folio = vma_alloc_folio(gfp, order, vma, addr, true); if (folio) { if (mem_cgroup_charge(folio, vma->vm_mm, gfp)) { count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_FALLBACK_CHARGE); folio_put(folio); goto next; } folio_throttle_swaprate(folio, gfp); clear_huge_page(&folio->page, vmf->address, 1 << order); return folio; } next: count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_FALLBACK); order = next_order(&orders, order); } fallback: #endif return folio_prealloc(vma->vm_mm, vma, vmf->address, true); } /* * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. * We return with mmap_lock still held, but pte unmapped and unlocked. */ static vm_fault_t do_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; unsigned long addr = vmf->address; struct folio *folio; vm_fault_t ret = 0; int nr_pages = 1; pte_t entry; int i; /* File mapping without ->vm_ops ? */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; /* * Use pte_alloc() instead of pte_alloc_map(), so that OOM can * be distinguished from a transient failure of pte_offset_map(). */ if (pte_alloc(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd)) return VM_FAULT_OOM; /* Use the zero-page for reads */ if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !mm_forbids_zeropage(vma->vm_mm)) { entry = pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(my_zero_pfn(vmf->address), vma->vm_page_prot)); vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (!vmf->pte) goto unlock; if (vmf_pte_changed(vmf)) { update_mmu_tlb(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); goto unlock; } ret = check_stable_address_space(vma->vm_mm); if (ret) goto unlock; /* Deliver the page fault to userland, check inside PT lock */ if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING); } goto setpte; } /* Allocate our own private page. */ ret = vmf_anon_prepare(vmf); if (ret) return ret; /* Returns NULL on OOM or ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN) if we must retry the fault */ folio = alloc_anon_folio(vmf); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return 0; if (!folio) goto oom; nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); addr = ALIGN_DOWN(vmf->address, nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE); /* * The memory barrier inside __folio_mark_uptodate makes sure that * preceding stores to the page contents become visible before * the set_pte_at() write. */ __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); entry = mk_pte(&folio->page, vma->vm_page_prot); entry = pte_sw_mkyoung(entry); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) entry = pte_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma); vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, addr, &vmf->ptl); if (!vmf->pte) goto release; if (nr_pages == 1 && vmf_pte_changed(vmf)) { update_mmu_tlb(vma, addr, vmf->pte); goto release; } else if (nr_pages > 1 && !pte_range_none(vmf->pte, nr_pages)) { for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) update_mmu_tlb(vma, addr + PAGE_SIZE * i, vmf->pte + i); goto release; } ret = check_stable_address_space(vma->vm_mm); if (ret) goto release; /* Deliver the page fault to userland, check inside PT lock */ if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); folio_put(folio); return handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING); } folio_ref_add(folio, nr_pages - 1); add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, nr_pages); #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE count_mthp_stat(folio_order(folio), MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_ALLOC); #endif folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr); folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma); setpte: if (vmf_orig_pte_uffd_wp(vmf)) entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(entry); set_ptes(vma->vm_mm, addr, vmf->pte, entry, nr_pages); /* No need to invalidate - it was non-present before */ update_mmu_cache_range(vmf, vma, addr, vmf->pte, nr_pages); unlock: if (vmf->pte) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return ret; release: folio_put(folio); goto unlock; oom: return VM_FAULT_OOM; } /* * The mmap_lock must have been held on entry, and may have been * released depending on flags and vma->vm_ops->fault() return value. * See filemap_fault() and __lock_page_retry(). */ static vm_fault_t __do_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *folio; vm_fault_t ret; /* * Preallocate pte before we take page_lock because this might lead to * deadlocks for memcg reclaim which waits for pages under writeback: * lock_page(A) * SetPageWriteback(A) * unlock_page(A) * lock_page(B) * lock_page(B) * pte_alloc_one * shrink_page_list * wait_on_page_writeback(A) * SetPageWriteback(B) * unlock_page(B) * # flush A, B to clear the writeback */ if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd) && !vmf->prealloc_pte) { vmf->prealloc_pte = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm); if (!vmf->prealloc_pte) return VM_FAULT_OOM; } ret = vma->vm_ops->fault(vmf); if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE | VM_FAULT_RETRY | VM_FAULT_DONE_COW))) return ret; folio = page_folio(vmf->page); if (unlikely(PageHWPoison(vmf->page))) { vm_fault_t poisonret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; if (ret & VM_FAULT_LOCKED) { if (page_mapped(vmf->page)) unmap_mapping_folio(folio); /* Retry if a clean folio was removed from the cache. */ if (mapping_evict_folio(folio->mapping, folio)) poisonret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; folio_unlock(folio); } folio_put(folio); vmf->page = NULL; return poisonret; } if (unlikely(!(ret & VM_FAULT_LOCKED))) folio_lock(folio); else VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!folio_test_locked(folio), vmf->page); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE static void deposit_prealloc_pte(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->prealloc_pte); /* * We are going to consume the prealloc table, * count that as nr_ptes. */ mm_inc_nr_ptes(vma->vm_mm); vmf->prealloc_pte = NULL; } vm_fault_t do_set_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; pmd_t entry; vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; if (!thp_vma_suitable_order(vma, haddr, PMD_ORDER)) return ret; if (page != &folio->page || folio_order(folio) != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER) return ret; /* * Just backoff if any subpage of a THP is corrupted otherwise * the corrupted page may mapped by PMD silently to escape the * check. This kind of THP just can be PTE mapped. Access to * the corrupted subpage should trigger SIGBUS as expected. */ if (unlikely(folio_test_has_hwpoisoned(folio))) return ret; /* * Archs like ppc64 need additional space to store information * related to pte entry. Use the preallocated table for that. */ if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit() && !vmf->prealloc_pte) { vmf->prealloc_pte = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm); if (!vmf->prealloc_pte) return VM_FAULT_OOM; } vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_none(*vmf->pmd))) goto out; flush_icache_pages(vma, page, HPAGE_PMD_NR); entry = mk_huge_pmd(page, vma->vm_page_prot); if (write) entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(folio), HPAGE_PMD_NR); folio_add_file_rmap_pmd(folio, page, vma); /* * deposit and withdraw with pmd lock held */ if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) deposit_prealloc_pte(vmf); set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, haddr, vmf->pmd); /* fault is handled */ ret = 0; count_vm_event(THP_FILE_MAPPED); out: spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); return ret; } #else vm_fault_t do_set_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page) { return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } #endif /** * set_pte_range - Set a range of PTEs to point to pages in a folio. * @vmf: Fault decription. * @folio: The folio that contains @page. * @page: The first page to create a PTE for. * @nr: The number of PTEs to create. * @addr: The first address to create a PTE for. */ void set_pte_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, struct page *page, unsigned int nr, unsigned long addr) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; bool prefault = in_range(vmf->address, addr, nr * PAGE_SIZE); pte_t entry; flush_icache_pages(vma, page, nr); entry = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot); if (prefault && arch_wants_old_prefaulted_pte()) entry = pte_mkold(entry); else entry = pte_sw_mkyoung(entry); if (write) entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma); if (unlikely(vmf_orig_pte_uffd_wp(vmf))) entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(entry); /* copy-on-write page */ if (write && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(nr != 1, folio); folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr); folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma); } else { folio_add_file_rmap_ptes(folio, page, nr, vma); } set_ptes(vma->vm_mm, addr, vmf->pte, entry, nr); /* no need to invalidate: a not-present page won't be cached */ update_mmu_cache_range(vmf, vma, addr, vmf->pte, nr); } static bool vmf_pte_changed(struct vm_fault *vmf) { if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_ORIG_PTE_VALID) return !pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte); return !pte_none(ptep_get(vmf->pte)); } /** * finish_fault - finish page fault once we have prepared the page to fault * * @vmf: structure describing the fault * * This function handles all that is needed to finish a page fault once the * page to fault in is prepared. It handles locking of PTEs, inserts PTE for * given page, adds reverse page mapping, handles memcg charges and LRU * addition. * * The function expects the page to be locked and on success it consumes a * reference of a page being mapped (for the PTE which maps it). * * Return: %0 on success, %VM_FAULT_ code in case of error. */ vm_fault_t finish_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct page *page; vm_fault_t ret; bool is_cow = (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED); /* Did we COW the page? */ if (is_cow) page = vmf->cow_page; else page = vmf->page; /* * check even for read faults because we might have lost our CoWed * page */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { ret = check_stable_address_space(vma->vm_mm); if (ret) return ret; } if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd)) { if (PageTransCompound(page)) { ret = do_set_pmd(vmf, page); if (ret != VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) return ret; } if (vmf->prealloc_pte) pmd_install(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, &vmf->prealloc_pte); else if (unlikely(pte_alloc(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd))) return VM_FAULT_OOM; } vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (!vmf->pte) return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* Re-check under ptl */ if (likely(!vmf_pte_changed(vmf))) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); int type = is_cow ? MM_ANONPAGES : mm_counter_file(folio); set_pte_range(vmf, folio, page, 1, vmf->address); add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, type, 1); ret = 0; } else { update_mmu_tlb(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return ret; } static unsigned long fault_around_pages __read_mostly = 65536 >> PAGE_SHIFT; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS static int fault_around_bytes_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = fault_around_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; return 0; } /* * fault_around_bytes must be rounded down to the nearest page order as it's * what do_fault_around() expects to see. */ static int fault_around_bytes_set(void *data, u64 val) { if (val / PAGE_SIZE > PTRS_PER_PTE) return -EINVAL; /* * The minimum value is 1 page, however this results in no fault-around * at all. See should_fault_around(). */ val = max(val, PAGE_SIZE); fault_around_pages = rounddown_pow_of_two(val) >> PAGE_SHIFT; return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fault_around_bytes_fops, fault_around_bytes_get, fault_around_bytes_set, "%llu\n"); static int __init fault_around_debugfs(void) { debugfs_create_file_unsafe("fault_around_bytes", 0644, NULL, NULL, &fault_around_bytes_fops); return 0; } late_initcall(fault_around_debugfs); #endif /* * do_fault_around() tries to map few pages around the fault address. The hope * is that the pages will be needed soon and this will lower the number of * faults to handle. * * It uses vm_ops->map_pages() to map the pages, which skips the page if it's * not ready to be mapped: not up-to-date, locked, etc. * * This function doesn't cross VMA or page table boundaries, in order to call * map_pages() and acquire a PTE lock only once. * * fault_around_pages defines how many pages we'll try to map. * do_fault_around() expects it to be set to a power of two less than or equal * to PTRS_PER_PTE. * * The virtual address of the area that we map is naturally aligned to * fault_around_pages * PAGE_SIZE rounded down to the machine page size * (and therefore to page order). This way it's easier to guarantee * that we don't cross page table boundaries. */ static vm_fault_t do_fault_around(struct vm_fault *vmf) { pgoff_t nr_pages = READ_ONCE(fault_around_pages); pgoff_t pte_off = pte_index(vmf->address); /* The page offset of vmf->address within the VMA. */ pgoff_t vma_off = vmf->pgoff - vmf->vma->vm_pgoff; pgoff_t from_pte, to_pte; vm_fault_t ret; /* The PTE offset of the start address, clamped to the VMA. */ from_pte = max(ALIGN_DOWN(pte_off, nr_pages), pte_off - min(pte_off, vma_off)); /* The PTE offset of the end address, clamped to the VMA and PTE. */ to_pte = min3(from_pte + nr_pages, (pgoff_t)PTRS_PER_PTE, pte_off + vma_pages(vmf->vma) - vma_off) - 1; if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd)) { vmf->prealloc_pte = pte_alloc_one(vmf->vma->vm_mm); if (!vmf->prealloc_pte) return VM_FAULT_OOM; } rcu_read_lock(); ret = vmf->vma->vm_ops->map_pages(vmf, vmf->pgoff + from_pte - pte_off, vmf->pgoff + to_pte - pte_off); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* Return true if we should do read fault-around, false otherwise */ static inline bool should_fault_around(struct vm_fault *vmf) { /* No ->map_pages? No way to fault around... */ if (!vmf->vma->vm_ops->map_pages) return false; if (uffd_disable_fault_around(vmf->vma)) return false; /* A single page implies no faulting 'around' at all. */ return fault_around_pages > 1; } static vm_fault_t do_read_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { vm_fault_t ret = 0; struct folio *folio; /* * Let's call ->map_pages() first and use ->fault() as fallback * if page by the offset is not ready to be mapped (cold cache or * something). */ if (should_fault_around(vmf)) { ret = do_fault_around(vmf); if (ret) return ret; } ret = vmf_can_call_fault(vmf); if (ret) return ret; ret = __do_fault(vmf); if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE | VM_FAULT_RETRY))) return ret; ret |= finish_fault(vmf); folio = page_folio(vmf->page); folio_unlock(folio); if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE | VM_FAULT_RETRY))) folio_put(folio); return ret; } static vm_fault_t do_cow_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *folio; vm_fault_t ret; ret = vmf_can_call_fault(vmf); if (!ret) ret = vmf_anon_prepare(vmf); if (ret) return ret; folio = folio_prealloc(vma->vm_mm, vma, vmf->address, false); if (!folio) return VM_FAULT_OOM; vmf->cow_page = &folio->page; ret = __do_fault(vmf); if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE | VM_FAULT_RETRY))) goto uncharge_out; if (ret & VM_FAULT_DONE_COW) return ret; copy_user_highpage(vmf->cow_page, vmf->page, vmf->address, vma); __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); ret |= finish_fault(vmf); unlock_page(vmf->page); put_page(vmf->page); if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE | VM_FAULT_RETRY))) goto uncharge_out; return ret; uncharge_out: folio_put(folio); return ret; } static vm_fault_t do_shared_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; vm_fault_t ret, tmp; struct folio *folio; ret = vmf_can_call_fault(vmf); if (ret) return ret; ret = __do_fault(vmf); if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE | VM_FAULT_RETRY))) return ret; folio = page_folio(vmf->page); /* * Check if the backing address space wants to know that the page is * about to become writable */ if (vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite) { folio_unlock(folio); tmp = do_page_mkwrite(vmf, folio); if (unlikely(!tmp || (tmp & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE)))) { folio_put(folio); return tmp; } } ret |= finish_fault(vmf); if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE | VM_FAULT_RETRY))) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return ret; } ret |= fault_dirty_shared_page(vmf); return ret; } /* * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults). * The mmap_lock may have been released depending on flags and our * return value. See filemap_fault() and __folio_lock_or_retry(). * If mmap_lock is released, vma may become invalid (for example * by other thread calling munmap()). */ static vm_fault_t do_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct mm_struct *vm_mm = vma->vm_mm; vm_fault_t ret; /* * The VMA was not fully populated on mmap() or missing VM_DONTEXPAND */ if (!vma->vm_ops->fault) { vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!vmf->pte)) ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; else { /* * Make sure this is not a temporary clearing of pte * by holding ptl and checking again. A R/M/W update * of pte involves: take ptl, clearing the pte so that * we don't have concurrent modification by hardware * followed by an update. */ if (unlikely(pte_none(ptep_get(vmf->pte)))) ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; else ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); } } else if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) ret = do_read_fault(vmf); else if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) ret = do_cow_fault(vmf); else ret = do_shared_fault(vmf); /* preallocated pagetable is unused: free it */ if (vmf->prealloc_pte) { pte_free(vm_mm, vmf->prealloc_pte); vmf->prealloc_pte = NULL; } return ret; } int numa_migrate_prep(struct folio *folio, struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long addr, int page_nid, int *flags) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; folio_get(folio); /* Record the current PID acceesing VMA */ vma_set_access_pid_bit(vma); count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS); if (page_nid == numa_node_id()) { count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL); *flags |= TNF_FAULT_LOCAL; } return mpol_misplaced(folio, vmf, addr); } static void numa_rebuild_single_mapping(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long fault_addr, pte_t *fault_pte, bool writable) { pte_t pte, old_pte; old_pte = ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, fault_addr, fault_pte); pte = pte_modify(old_pte, vma->vm_page_prot); pte = pte_mkyoung(pte); if (writable) pte = pte_mkwrite(pte, vma); ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, fault_addr, fault_pte, old_pte, pte); update_mmu_cache_range(vmf, vma, fault_addr, fault_pte, 1); } static void numa_rebuild_large_mapping(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct folio *folio, pte_t fault_pte, bool ignore_writable, bool pte_write_upgrade) { int nr = pte_pfn(fault_pte) - folio_pfn(folio); unsigned long start = max(vmf->address - nr * PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_start); unsigned long end = min(vmf->address + (folio_nr_pages(folio) - nr) * PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_end); pte_t *start_ptep = vmf->pte - (vmf->address - start) / PAGE_SIZE; unsigned long addr; /* Restore all PTEs' mapping of the large folio */ for (addr = start; addr != end; start_ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t ptent = ptep_get(start_ptep); bool writable = false; if (!pte_present(ptent) || !pte_protnone(ptent)) continue; if (pfn_folio(pte_pfn(ptent)) != folio) continue; if (!ignore_writable) { ptent = pte_modify(ptent, vma->vm_page_prot); writable = pte_write(ptent); if (!writable && pte_write_upgrade && can_change_pte_writable(vma, addr, ptent)) writable = true; } numa_rebuild_single_mapping(vmf, vma, addr, start_ptep, writable); } } static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *folio = NULL; int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; bool writable = false, ignore_writable = false; bool pte_write_upgrade = vma_wants_manual_pte_write_upgrade(vma); int last_cpupid; int target_nid; pte_t pte, old_pte; int flags = 0, nr_pages; /* * The pte cannot be used safely until we verify, while holding the page * table lock, that its contents have not changed during fault handling. */ spin_lock(vmf->ptl); /* Read the live PTE from the page tables: */ old_pte = ptep_get(vmf->pte); if (unlikely(!pte_same(old_pte, vmf->orig_pte))) { pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); goto out; } pte = pte_modify(old_pte, vma->vm_page_prot); /* * Detect now whether the PTE could be writable; this information * is only valid while holding the PT lock. */ writable = pte_write(pte); if (!writable && pte_write_upgrade && can_change_pte_writable(vma, vmf->address, pte)) writable = true; folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, vmf->address, pte); if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio)) goto out_map; /* * Avoid grouping on RO pages in general. RO pages shouldn't hurt as * much anyway since they can be in shared cache state. This misses * the case where a mapping is writable but the process never writes * to it but pte_write gets cleared during protection updates and * pte_dirty has unpredictable behaviour between PTE scan updates, * background writeback, dirty balancing and application behaviour. */ if (!writable) flags |= TNF_NO_GROUP; /* * Flag if the folio is shared between multiple address spaces. This * is later used when determining whether to group tasks together */ if (folio_likely_mapped_shared(folio) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) flags |= TNF_SHARED; nid = folio_nid(folio); nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); /* * For memory tiering mode, cpupid of slow memory page is used * to record page access time. So use default value. */ if ((sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING) && !node_is_toptier(nid)) last_cpupid = (-1 & LAST_CPUPID_MASK); else last_cpupid = folio_last_cpupid(folio); target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(folio, vmf, vmf->address, nid, &flags); if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { folio_put(folio); goto out_map; } pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); writable = false; ignore_writable = true; /* Migrate to the requested node */ if (migrate_misplaced_folio(folio, vma, target_nid)) { nid = target_nid; flags |= TNF_MIGRATED; } else { flags |= TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL; vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!vmf->pte)) goto out; if (unlikely(!pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte))) { pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); goto out; } goto out_map; } out: if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, nid, nr_pages, flags); return 0; out_map: /* * Make it present again, depending on how arch implements * non-accessible ptes, some can allow access by kernel mode. */ if (folio && folio_test_large(folio)) numa_rebuild_large_mapping(vmf, vma, folio, pte, ignore_writable, pte_write_upgrade); else numa_rebuild_single_mapping(vmf, vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte, writable); pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); goto out; } static inline vm_fault_t create_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) return do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(vmf); if (vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) return vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PMD_ORDER); return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } /* `inline' is required to avoid gcc 4.1.2 build error */ static inline vm_fault_t wp_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; const bool unshare = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; vm_fault_t ret; if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { if (likely(!unshare) && userfaultfd_huge_pmd_wp(vma, vmf->orig_pmd)) { if (userfaultfd_wp_async(vmf->vma)) goto split; return handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_WP); } return do_huge_pmd_wp_page(vmf); } if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) { if (vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) { ret = vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PMD_ORDER); if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) return ret; } } split: /* COW or write-notify handled on pte level: split pmd. */ __split_huge_pmd(vma, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, false, NULL); return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } static vm_fault_t create_huge_pud(struct vm_fault *vmf) { #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && \ defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; /* No support for anonymous transparent PUD pages yet */ if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; if (vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) return vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PUD_ORDER); #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } static vm_fault_t wp_huge_pud(struct vm_fault *vmf, pud_t orig_pud) { #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && \ defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; vm_fault_t ret; /* No support for anonymous transparent PUD pages yet */ if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) goto split; if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) { if (vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) { ret = vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PUD_ORDER); if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) return ret; } } split: /* COW or write-notify not handled on PUD level: split pud.*/ __split_huge_pud(vma, vmf->pud, vmf->address); #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } /* * These routines also need to handle stuff like marking pages dirty * and/or accessed for architectures that don't do it in hardware (most * RISC architectures). The early dirtying is also good on the i386. * * There is also a hook called "update_mmu_cache()" that architectures * with external mmu caches can use to update those (ie the Sparc or * PowerPC hashed page tables that act as extended TLBs). * * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes, but allow * concurrent faults). * * The mmap_lock may have been released depending on flags and our return value. * See filemap_fault() and __folio_lock_or_retry(). */ static vm_fault_t handle_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { pte_t entry; if (unlikely(pmd_none(*vmf->pmd))) { /* * Leave __pte_alloc() until later: because vm_ops->fault may * want to allocate huge page, and if we expose page table * for an instant, it will be difficult to retract from * concurrent faults and from rmap lookups. */ vmf->pte = NULL; vmf->flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ORIG_PTE_VALID; } else { /* * A regular pmd is established and it can't morph into a huge * pmd by anon khugepaged, since that takes mmap_lock in write * mode; but shmem or file collapse to THP could still morph * it into a huge pmd: just retry later if so. */ vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_nolock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!vmf->pte)) return 0; vmf->orig_pte = ptep_get_lockless(vmf->pte); vmf->flags |= FAULT_FLAG_ORIG_PTE_VALID; if (pte_none(vmf->orig_pte)) { pte_unmap(vmf->pte); vmf->pte = NULL; } } if (!vmf->pte) return do_pte_missing(vmf); if (!pte_present(vmf->orig_pte)) return do_swap_page(vmf); if (pte_protnone(vmf->orig_pte) && vma_is_accessible(vmf->vma)) return do_numa_page(vmf); spin_lock(vmf->ptl); entry = vmf->orig_pte; if (unlikely(!pte_same(ptep_get(vmf->pte), entry))) { update_mmu_tlb(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); goto unlock; } if (vmf->flags & (FAULT_FLAG_WRITE|FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE)) { if (!pte_write(entry)) return do_wp_page(vmf); else if (likely(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) entry = pte_mkdirty(entry); } entry = pte_mkyoung(entry); if (ptep_set_access_flags(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte, entry, vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) { update_mmu_cache_range(vmf, vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte, 1); } else { /* Skip spurious TLB flush for retried page fault */ if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED) goto unlock; /* * This is needed only for protection faults but the arch code * is not yet telling us if this is a protection fault or not. * This still avoids useless tlb flushes for .text page faults * with threads. */ if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); } unlock: pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return 0; } /* * On entry, we hold either the VMA lock or the mmap_lock * (FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK tells you which). If VM_FAULT_RETRY is set in * the result, the mmap_lock is not held on exit. See filemap_fault() * and __folio_lock_or_retry(). */ static vm_fault_t __handle_mm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int flags) { struct vm_fault vmf = { .vma = vma, .address = address & PAGE_MASK, .real_address = address, .flags = flags, .pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, address), .gfp_mask = __get_fault_gfp_mask(vma), }; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; vm_fault_t ret; pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); p4d = p4d_alloc(mm, pgd, address); if (!p4d) return VM_FAULT_OOM; vmf.pud = pud_alloc(mm, p4d, address); if (!vmf.pud) return VM_FAULT_OOM; retry_pud: if (pud_none(*vmf.pud) && thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vm_flags, TVA_IN_PF | TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS, PUD_ORDER)) { ret = create_huge_pud(&vmf); if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) return ret; } else { pud_t orig_pud = *vmf.pud; barrier(); if (pud_trans_huge(orig_pud) || pud_devmap(orig_pud)) { /* * TODO once we support anonymous PUDs: NUMA case and * FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE handling. */ if ((flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !pud_write(orig_pud)) { ret = wp_huge_pud(&vmf, orig_pud); if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) return ret; } else { huge_pud_set_accessed(&vmf, orig_pud); return 0; } } } vmf.pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, vmf.pud, address); if (!vmf.pmd) return VM_FAULT_OOM; /* Huge pud page fault raced with pmd_alloc? */ if (pud_trans_unstable(vmf.pud)) goto retry_pud; if (pmd_none(*vmf.pmd) && thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vm_flags, TVA_IN_PF | TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS, PMD_ORDER)) { ret = create_huge_pmd(&vmf); if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) return ret; } else { vmf.orig_pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(vmf.pmd); if (unlikely(is_swap_pmd(vmf.orig_pmd))) { VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() && !is_pmd_migration_entry(vmf.orig_pmd)); if (is_pmd_migration_entry(vmf.orig_pmd)) pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, vmf.pmd); return 0; } if (pmd_trans_huge(vmf.orig_pmd) || pmd_devmap(vmf.orig_pmd)) { if (pmd_protnone(vmf.orig_pmd) && vma_is_accessible(vma)) return do_huge_pmd_numa_page(&vmf); if ((flags & (FAULT_FLAG_WRITE|FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE)) && !pmd_write(vmf.orig_pmd)) { ret = wp_huge_pmd(&vmf); if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) return ret; } else { huge_pmd_set_accessed(&vmf); return 0; } } } return handle_pte_fault(&vmf); } /** * mm_account_fault - Do page fault accounting * @mm: mm from which memcg should be extracted. It can be NULL. * @regs: the pt_regs struct pointer. When set to NULL, will skip accounting * of perf event counters, but we'll still do the per-task accounting to * the task who triggered this page fault. * @address: the faulted address. * @flags: the fault flags. * @ret: the fault retcode. * * This will take care of most of the page fault accounting. Meanwhile, it * will also include the PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN] perf counter * updates. However, note that the handling of PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS should * still be in per-arch page fault handlers at the entry of page fault. */ static inline void mm_account_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, vm_fault_t ret) { bool major; /* Incomplete faults will be accounted upon completion. */ if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) return; /* * To preserve the behavior of older kernels, PGFAULT counters record * both successful and failed faults, as opposed to perf counters, * which ignore failed cases. */ count_vm_event(PGFAULT); count_memcg_event_mm(mm, PGFAULT); /* * Do not account for unsuccessful faults (e.g. when the address wasn't * valid). That includes arch_vma_access_permitted() failing before * reaching here. So this is not a "this many hardware page faults" * counter. We should use the hw profiling for that. */ if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) return; /* * We define the fault as a major fault when the final successful fault * is VM_FAULT_MAJOR, or if it retried (which implies that we couldn't * handle it immediately previously). */ major = (ret & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) || (flags & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED); if (major) current->maj_flt++; else current->min_flt++; /* * If the fault is done for GUP, regs will be NULL. We only do the * accounting for the per thread fault counters who triggered the * fault, and we skip the perf event updates. */ if (!regs) return; if (major) perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ, 1, regs, address); else perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN, 1, regs, address); } #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN static void lru_gen_enter_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* the LRU algorithm only applies to accesses with recency */ current->in_lru_fault = vma_has_recency(vma); } static void lru_gen_exit_fault(void) { current->in_lru_fault = false; } #else static void lru_gen_enter_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } static void lru_gen_exit_fault(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ static vm_fault_t sanitize_fault_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned int *flags) { if (unlikely(*flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(*flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) return VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV; /* * FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE only applies to COW mappings. Let's * just treat it like an ordinary read-fault otherwise. */ if (!is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) *flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; } else if (*flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) { /* Write faults on read-only mappings are impossible ... */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE))) return VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV; /* ... and FOLL_FORCE only applies to COW mappings. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) && !is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags))) return VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV; } #ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK /* * Per-VMA locks can't be used with FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT because of * the assumption that lock is dropped on VM_FAULT_RETRY. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((*flags & (FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK | FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)) == (FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK | FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT))) return VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV; #endif return 0; } /* * By the time we get here, we already hold the mm semaphore * * The mmap_lock may have been released depending on flags and our * return value. See filemap_fault() and __folio_lock_or_retry(). */ vm_fault_t handle_mm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, struct pt_regs *regs) { /* If the fault handler drops the mmap_lock, vma may be freed */ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; vm_fault_t ret; __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); ret = sanitize_fault_flags(vma, &flags); if (ret) goto out; if (!arch_vma_access_permitted(vma, flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE, flags & FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION, flags & FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE)) { ret = VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV; goto out; } /* * Enable the memcg OOM handling for faults triggered in user * space. Kernel faults are handled more gracefully. */ if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER) mem_cgroup_enter_user_fault(); lru_gen_enter_fault(vma); if (unlikely(is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))) ret = hugetlb_fault(vma->vm_mm, vma, address, flags); else ret = __handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags); lru_gen_exit_fault(); if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER) { mem_cgroup_exit_user_fault(); /* * The task may have entered a memcg OOM situation but * if the allocation error was handled gracefully (no * VM_FAULT_OOM), there is no need to kill anything. * Just clean up the OOM state peacefully. */ if (task_in_memcg_oom(current) && !(ret & VM_FAULT_OOM)) mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(false); } out: mm_account_fault(mm, regs, address, flags, ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_mm_fault); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA #include <linux/extable.h> static inline bool get_mmap_lock_carefully(struct mm_struct *mm, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (likely(mmap_read_trylock(mm))) return true; if (regs && !user_mode(regs)) { unsigned long ip = exception_ip(regs); if (!search_exception_tables(ip)) return false; } return !mmap_read_lock_killable(mm); } static inline bool mmap_upgrade_trylock(struct mm_struct *mm) { /* * We don't have this operation yet. * * It should be easy enough to do: it's basically a * atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_acquire() * from RWSEM_READER_BIAS -> RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED, but * it also needs the proper lockdep magic etc. */ return false; } static inline bool upgrade_mmap_lock_carefully(struct mm_struct *mm, struct pt_regs *regs) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); if (regs && !user_mode(regs)) { unsigned long ip = exception_ip(regs); if (!search_exception_tables(ip)) return false; } return !mmap_write_lock_killable(mm); } /* * Helper for page fault handling. * * This is kind of equivalend to "mmap_read_lock()" followed * by "find_extend_vma()", except it's a lot more careful about * the locking (and will drop the lock on failure). * * For example, if we have a kernel bug that causes a page * fault, we don't want to just use mmap_read_lock() to get * the mm lock, because that would deadlock if the bug were * to happen while we're holding the mm lock for writing. * * So this checks the exception tables on kernel faults in * order to only do this all for instructions that are actually * expected to fault. * * We can also actually take the mm lock for writing if we * need to extend the vma, which helps the VM layer a lot. */ struct vm_area_struct *lock_mm_and_find_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; if (!get_mmap_lock_carefully(mm, regs)) return NULL; vma = find_vma(mm, addr); if (likely(vma && (vma->vm_start <= addr))) return vma; /* * Well, dang. We might still be successful, but only * if we can extend a vma to do so. */ if (!vma || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); return NULL; } /* * We can try to upgrade the mmap lock atomically, * in which case we can continue to use the vma * we already looked up. * * Otherwise we'll have to drop the mmap lock and * re-take it, and also look up the vma again, * re-checking it. */ if (!mmap_upgrade_trylock(mm)) { if (!upgrade_mmap_lock_carefully(mm, regs)) return NULL; vma = find_vma(mm, addr); if (!vma) goto fail; if (vma->vm_start <= addr) goto success; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) goto fail; } if (expand_stack_locked(vma, addr)) goto fail; success: mmap_write_downgrade(mm); return vma; fail: mmap_write_unlock(mm); return NULL; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK /* * Lookup and lock a VMA under RCU protection. Returned VMA is guaranteed to be * stable and not isolated. If the VMA is not found or is being modified the * function returns NULL. */ struct vm_area_struct *lock_vma_under_rcu(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, address, address); struct vm_area_struct *vma; rcu_read_lock(); retry: vma = mas_walk(&mas); if (!vma) goto inval; if (!vma_start_read(vma)) goto inval; /* Check since vm_start/vm_end might change before we lock the VMA */ if (unlikely(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end)) goto inval_end_read; /* Check if the VMA got isolated after we found it */ if (vma->detached) { vma_end_read(vma); count_vm_vma_lock_event(VMA_LOCK_MISS); /* The area was replaced with another one */ goto retry; } rcu_read_unlock(); return vma; inval_end_read: vma_end_read(vma); inval: rcu_read_unlock(); count_vm_vma_lock_event(VMA_LOCK_ABORT); return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */ #ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED /* * Allocate p4d page table. * We've already handled the fast-path in-line. */ int __p4d_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address) { p4d_t *new = p4d_alloc_one(mm, address); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (pgd_present(*pgd)) { /* Another has populated it */ p4d_free(mm, new); } else { smp_wmb(); /* See comment in pmd_install() */ pgd_populate(mm, pgd, new); } spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); return 0; } #endif /* __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED */ #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED /* * Allocate page upper directory. * We've already handled the fast-path in-line. */ int __pud_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address) { pud_t *new = pud_alloc_one(mm, address); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) { mm_inc_nr_puds(mm); smp_wmb(); /* See comment in pmd_install() */ p4d_populate(mm, p4d, new); } else /* Another has populated it */ pud_free(mm, new); spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); return 0; } #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED */ #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED /* * Allocate page middle directory. * We've already handled the fast-path in-line. */ int __pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) { spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t *new = pmd_alloc_one(mm, address); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; ptl = pud_lock(mm, pud); if (!pud_present(*pud)) { mm_inc_nr_pmds(mm); smp_wmb(); /* See comment in pmd_install() */ pud_populate(mm, pud, new); } else { /* Another has populated it */ pmd_free(mm, new); } spin_unlock(ptl); return 0; } #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */ /** * follow_pte - look up PTE at a user virtual address * @vma: the memory mapping * @address: user virtual address * @ptepp: location to store found PTE * @ptlp: location to store the lock for the PTE * * On a successful return, the pointer to the PTE is stored in @ptepp; * the corresponding lock is taken and its location is stored in @ptlp. * * The contents of the PTE are only stable until @ptlp is released using * pte_unmap_unlock(). This function will fail if the PTE is non-present. * Present PTEs may include PTEs that map refcounted pages, such as * anonymous folios in COW mappings. * * Callers must be careful when relying on PTE content after * pte_unmap_unlock(). Especially if the PTE maps a refcounted page, * callers must protect against invalidation with MMU notifiers; otherwise * access to the PFN at a later point in time can trigger use-after-free. * * Only IO mappings and raw PFN mappings are allowed. The mmap semaphore * should be taken for read. * * This function must not be used to modify PTE content. * * Return: zero on success, -ve otherwise. */ int follow_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t **ptepp, spinlock_t **ptlp) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *ptep; mmap_assert_locked(mm); if (unlikely(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end)) goto out; if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP))) goto out; pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); if (pgd_none(*pgd) || unlikely(pgd_bad(*pgd))) goto out; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); if (p4d_none(*p4d) || unlikely(p4d_bad(*p4d))) goto out; pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); if (pud_none(*pud) || unlikely(pud_bad(*pud))) goto out; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)); ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, ptlp); if (!ptep) goto out; if (!pte_present(ptep_get(ptep))) goto unlock; *ptepp = ptep; return 0; unlock: pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, *ptlp); out: return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(follow_pte); #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT /** * generic_access_phys - generic implementation for iomem mmap access * @vma: the vma to access * @addr: userspace address, not relative offset within @vma * @buf: buffer to read/write * @len: length of transfer * @write: set to FOLL_WRITE when writing, otherwise reading * * This is a generic implementation for &vm_operations_struct.access for an * iomem mapping. This callback is used by access_process_vm() when the @vma is * not page based. */ int generic_access_phys(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write) { resource_size_t phys_addr; unsigned long prot = 0; void __iomem *maddr; pte_t *ptep, pte; spinlock_t *ptl; int offset = offset_in_page(addr); int ret = -EINVAL; retry: if (follow_pte(vma, addr, &ptep, &ptl)) return -EINVAL; pte = ptep_get(ptep); pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); prot = pgprot_val(pte_pgprot(pte)); phys_addr = (resource_size_t)pte_pfn(pte) << PAGE_SHIFT; if ((write & FOLL_WRITE) && !pte_write(pte)) return -EINVAL; maddr = ioremap_prot(phys_addr, PAGE_ALIGN(len + offset), prot); if (!maddr) return -ENOMEM; if (follow_pte(vma, addr, &ptep, &ptl)) goto out_unmap; if (!pte_same(pte, ptep_get(ptep))) { pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); iounmap(maddr); goto retry; } if (write) memcpy_toio(maddr + offset, buf, len); else memcpy_fromio(buf, maddr + offset, len); ret = len; pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); out_unmap: iounmap(maddr); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_access_phys); #endif /* * Access another process' address space as given in mm. */ static int __access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags) { void *old_buf = buf; int write = gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE; if (mmap_read_lock_killable(mm)) return 0; /* Untag the address before looking up the VMA */ addr = untagged_addr_remote(mm, addr); /* Avoid triggering the temporary warning in __get_user_pages */ if (!vma_lookup(mm, addr) && !expand_stack(mm, addr)) return 0; /* ignore errors, just check how much was successfully transferred */ while (len) { int bytes, offset; void *maddr; struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL; struct page *page = get_user_page_vma_remote(mm, addr, gup_flags, &vma); if (IS_ERR(page)) { /* We might need to expand the stack to access it */ vma = vma_lookup(mm, addr); if (!vma) { vma = expand_stack(mm, addr); /* mmap_lock was dropped on failure */ if (!vma) return buf - old_buf; /* Try again if stack expansion worked */ continue; } /* * Check if this is a VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP VMA, which * we can access using slightly different code. */ bytes = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->access) bytes = vma->vm_ops->access(vma, addr, buf, len, write); #endif if (bytes <= 0) break; } else { bytes = len; offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1); if (bytes > PAGE_SIZE-offset) bytes = PAGE_SIZE-offset; maddr = kmap_local_page(page); if (write) { copy_to_user_page(vma, page, addr, maddr + offset, buf, bytes); set_page_dirty_lock(page); } else { copy_from_user_page(vma, page, addr, buf, maddr + offset, bytes); } unmap_and_put_page(page, maddr); } len -= bytes; buf += bytes; addr += bytes; } mmap_read_unlock(mm); return buf - old_buf; } /** * access_remote_vm - access another process' address space * @mm: the mm_struct of the target address space * @addr: start address to access * @buf: source or destination buffer * @len: number of bytes to transfer * @gup_flags: flags modifying lookup behaviour * * The caller must hold a reference on @mm. * * Return: number of bytes copied from source to destination. */ int access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags) { return __access_remote_vm(mm, addr, buf, len, gup_flags); } /* * Access another process' address space. * Source/target buffer must be kernel space, * Do not walk the page table directly, use get_user_pages */ int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags) { struct mm_struct *mm; int ret; mm = get_task_mm(tsk); if (!mm) return 0; ret = __access_remote_vm(mm, addr, buf, len, gup_flags); mmput(mm); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(access_process_vm); /* * Print the name of a VMA. */ void print_vma_addr(char *prefix, unsigned long ip) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; /* * we might be running from an atomic context so we cannot sleep */ if (!mmap_read_trylock(mm)) return; vma = vma_lookup(mm, ip); if (vma && vma->vm_file) { struct file *f = vma->vm_file; ip -= vma->vm_start; ip += vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; printk("%s%pD[%lx,%lx+%lx]", prefix, f, ip, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start); } mmap_read_unlock(mm); } #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP) void __might_fault(const char *file, int line) { if (pagefault_disabled()) return; __might_sleep(file, line); #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP) if (current->mm) might_lock_read(&current->mm->mmap_lock); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__might_fault); #endif #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) || defined(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS) /* * Process all subpages of the specified huge page with the specified * operation. The target subpage will be processed last to keep its * cache lines hot. */ static inline int process_huge_page( unsigned long addr_hint, unsigned int pages_per_huge_page, int (*process_subpage)(unsigned long addr, int idx, void *arg), void *arg) { int i, n, base, l, ret; unsigned long addr = addr_hint & ~(((unsigned long)pages_per_huge_page << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); /* Process target subpage last to keep its cache lines hot */ might_sleep(); n = (addr_hint - addr) / PAGE_SIZE; if (2 * n <= pages_per_huge_page) { /* If target subpage in first half of huge page */ base = 0; l = n; /* Process subpages at the end of huge page */ for (i = pages_per_huge_page - 1; i >= 2 * n; i--) { cond_resched(); ret = process_subpage(addr + i * PAGE_SIZE, i, arg); if (ret) return ret; } } else { /* If target subpage in second half of huge page */ base = pages_per_huge_page - 2 * (pages_per_huge_page - n); l = pages_per_huge_page - n; /* Process subpages at the begin of huge page */ for (i = 0; i < base; i++) { cond_resched(); ret = process_subpage(addr + i * PAGE_SIZE, i, arg); if (ret) return ret; } } /* * Process remaining subpages in left-right-left-right pattern * towards the target subpage */ for (i = 0; i < l; i++) { int left_idx = base + i; int right_idx = base + 2 * l - 1 - i; cond_resched(); ret = process_subpage(addr + left_idx * PAGE_SIZE, left_idx, arg); if (ret) return ret; cond_resched(); ret = process_subpage(addr + right_idx * PAGE_SIZE, right_idx, arg); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } static void clear_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned long addr, unsigned int pages_per_huge_page) { int i; struct page *p; might_sleep(); for (i = 0; i < pages_per_huge_page; i++) { p = nth_page(page, i); cond_resched(); clear_user_highpage(p, addr + i * PAGE_SIZE); } } static int clear_subpage(unsigned long addr, int idx, void *arg) { struct page *page = arg; clear_user_highpage(nth_page(page, idx), addr); return 0; } void clear_huge_page(struct page *page, unsigned long addr_hint, unsigned int pages_per_huge_page) { unsigned long addr = addr_hint & ~(((unsigned long)pages_per_huge_page << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); if (unlikely(pages_per_huge_page > MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES)) { clear_gigantic_page(page, addr, pages_per_huge_page); return; } process_huge_page(addr_hint, pages_per_huge_page, clear_subpage, page); } static int copy_user_gigantic_page(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned int pages_per_huge_page) { int i; struct page *dst_page; struct page *src_page; for (i = 0; i < pages_per_huge_page; i++) { dst_page = folio_page(dst, i); src_page = folio_page(src, i); cond_resched(); if (copy_mc_user_highpage(dst_page, src_page, addr + i*PAGE_SIZE, vma)) { memory_failure_queue(page_to_pfn(src_page), 0); return -EHWPOISON; } } return 0; } struct copy_subpage_arg { struct page *dst; struct page *src; struct vm_area_struct *vma; }; static int copy_subpage(unsigned long addr, int idx, void *arg) { struct copy_subpage_arg *copy_arg = arg; struct page *dst = nth_page(copy_arg->dst, idx); struct page *src = nth_page(copy_arg->src, idx); if (copy_mc_user_highpage(dst, src, addr, copy_arg->vma)) { memory_failure_queue(page_to_pfn(src), 0); return -EHWPOISON; } return 0; } int copy_user_large_folio(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src, unsigned long addr_hint, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned int pages_per_huge_page = folio_nr_pages(dst); unsigned long addr = addr_hint & ~(((unsigned long)pages_per_huge_page << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); struct copy_subpage_arg arg = { .dst = &dst->page, .src = &src->page, .vma = vma, }; if (unlikely(pages_per_huge_page > MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES)) return copy_user_gigantic_page(dst, src, addr, vma, pages_per_huge_page); return process_huge_page(addr_hint, pages_per_huge_page, copy_subpage, &arg); } long copy_folio_from_user(struct folio *dst_folio, const void __user *usr_src, bool allow_pagefault) { void *kaddr; unsigned long i, rc = 0; unsigned int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(dst_folio); unsigned long ret_val = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; struct page *subpage; for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { subpage = folio_page(dst_folio, i); kaddr = kmap_local_page(subpage); if (!allow_pagefault) pagefault_disable(); rc = copy_from_user(kaddr, usr_src + i * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); if (!allow_pagefault) pagefault_enable(); kunmap_local(kaddr); ret_val -= (PAGE_SIZE - rc); if (rc) break; flush_dcache_page(subpage); cond_resched(); } return ret_val; } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE || CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */ #if USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS && ALLOC_SPLIT_PTLOCKS static struct kmem_cache *page_ptl_cachep; void __init ptlock_cache_init(void) { page_ptl_cachep = kmem_cache_create("page->ptl", sizeof(spinlock_t), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); } bool ptlock_alloc(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { spinlock_t *ptl; ptl = kmem_cache_alloc(page_ptl_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptl) return false; ptdesc->ptl = ptl; return true; } void ptlock_free(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { kmem_cache_free(page_ptl_cachep, ptdesc->ptl); } #endif void vma_pgtable_walk_begin(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) hugetlb_vma_lock_read(vma); } void vma_pgtable_walk_end(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); }
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1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Fintek F81232 USB to serial adaptor driver * Fintek F81532A/534A/535/536 USB to 2/4/8/12 serial adaptor driver * * Copyright (C) 2012 Greg Kroah-Hartman (gregkh@linuxfoundation.org) * Copyright (C) 2012 Linux Foundation */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/tty_driver.h> #include <linux/tty_flip.h> #include <linux/serial.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/serial.h> #include <linux/serial_reg.h> #define F81232_ID \ { USB_DEVICE(0x1934, 0x0706) } /* 1 port UART device */ #define F81534A_SERIES_ID \ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x1602) }, /* In-Box 2 port UART device */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x1604) }, /* In-Box 4 port UART device */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x1605) }, /* In-Box 8 port UART device */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x1606) }, /* In-Box 12 port UART device */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x1608) }, /* Non-Flash type */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x1632) }, /* 2 port UART device */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x1634) }, /* 4 port UART device */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x1635) }, /* 8 port UART device */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x1636) } /* 12 port UART device */ #define F81534A_CTRL_ID \ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x16f8) } /* Global control device */ static const struct usb_device_id f81232_id_table[] = { F81232_ID, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; static const struct usb_device_id f81534a_id_table[] = { F81534A_SERIES_ID, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; static const struct usb_device_id f81534a_ctrl_id_table[] = { F81534A_CTRL_ID, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; static const struct usb_device_id combined_id_table[] = { F81232_ID, F81534A_SERIES_ID, F81534A_CTRL_ID, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, combined_id_table); /* Maximum baudrate for F81232 */ #define F81232_MAX_BAUDRATE 1500000 #define F81232_DEF_BAUDRATE 9600 /* USB Control EP parameter */ #define F81232_REGISTER_REQUEST 0xa0 #define F81232_GET_REGISTER 0xc0 #define F81232_SET_REGISTER 0x40 #define F81534A_ACCESS_REG_RETRY 2 #define SERIAL_BASE_ADDRESS 0x0120 #define RECEIVE_BUFFER_REGISTER (0x00 + SERIAL_BASE_ADDRESS) #define INTERRUPT_ENABLE_REGISTER (0x01 + SERIAL_BASE_ADDRESS) #define FIFO_CONTROL_REGISTER (0x02 + SERIAL_BASE_ADDRESS) #define LINE_CONTROL_REGISTER (0x03 + SERIAL_BASE_ADDRESS) #define MODEM_CONTROL_REGISTER (0x04 + SERIAL_BASE_ADDRESS) #define LINE_STATUS_REGISTER (0x05 + SERIAL_BASE_ADDRESS) #define MODEM_STATUS_REGISTER (0x06 + SERIAL_BASE_ADDRESS) /* * F81232 Clock registers (106h) * * Bit1-0: Clock source selector * 00: 1.846MHz. * 01: 18.46MHz. * 10: 24MHz. * 11: 14.77MHz. */ #define F81232_CLK_REGISTER 0x106 #define F81232_CLK_1_846_MHZ 0 #define F81232_CLK_18_46_MHZ BIT(0) #define F81232_CLK_24_MHZ BIT(1) #define F81232_CLK_14_77_MHZ (BIT(1) | BIT(0)) #define F81232_CLK_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) #define F81534A_MODE_REG 0x107 #define F81534A_TRIGGER_MASK GENMASK(3, 2) #define F81534A_TRIGGER_MULTIPLE_4X BIT(3) #define F81534A_FIFO_128BYTE (BIT(1) | BIT(0)) /* Serial port self GPIO control, 2bytes [control&output data][input data] */ #define F81534A_GPIO_REG 0x10e #define F81534A_GPIO_MODE2_DIR BIT(6) /* 1: input, 0: output */ #define F81534A_GPIO_MODE1_DIR BIT(5) #define F81534A_GPIO_MODE0_DIR BIT(4) #define F81534A_GPIO_MODE2_OUTPUT BIT(2) #define F81534A_GPIO_MODE1_OUTPUT BIT(1) #define F81534A_GPIO_MODE0_OUTPUT BIT(0) #define F81534A_CTRL_CMD_ENABLE_PORT 0x116 struct f81232_private { struct mutex lock; u8 modem_control; u8 modem_status; u8 shadow_lcr; speed_t baud_base; struct work_struct lsr_work; struct work_struct interrupt_work; struct usb_serial_port *port; }; static u32 const baudrate_table[] = { 115200, 921600, 1152000, 1500000 }; static u8 const clock_table[] = { F81232_CLK_1_846_MHZ, F81232_CLK_14_77_MHZ, F81232_CLK_18_46_MHZ, F81232_CLK_24_MHZ }; static int calc_baud_divisor(speed_t baudrate, speed_t clockrate) { return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clockrate, baudrate); } static int f81232_get_register(struct usb_serial_port *port, u16 reg, u8 *val) { int status; struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev; status = usb_control_msg_recv(dev, 0, F81232_REGISTER_REQUEST, F81232_GET_REGISTER, reg, 0, val, sizeof(*val), USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT, GFP_KERNEL); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed status: %d\n", __func__, status); status = usb_translate_errors(status); } return status; } static int f81232_set_register(struct usb_serial_port *port, u16 reg, u8 val) { int status; struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev; status = usb_control_msg_send(dev, 0, F81232_REGISTER_REQUEST, F81232_SET_REGISTER, reg, 0, &val, sizeof(val), USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT, GFP_KERNEL); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed status: %d\n", __func__, status); status = usb_translate_errors(status); } return status; } static int f81232_set_mask_register(struct usb_serial_port *port, u16 reg, u8 mask, u8 val) { int status; u8 tmp; status = f81232_get_register(port, reg, &tmp); if (status) return status; tmp = (tmp & ~mask) | (val & mask); return f81232_set_register(port, reg, tmp); } static void f81232_read_msr(struct usb_serial_port *port) { int status; u8 current_msr; struct tty_struct *tty; struct f81232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); mutex_lock(&priv->lock); status = f81232_get_register(port, MODEM_STATUS_REGISTER, &current_msr); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s fail, status: %d\n", __func__, status); mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); return; } if (!(current_msr & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA)) { mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); return; } priv->modem_status = current_msr; if (current_msr & UART_MSR_DCTS) port->icount.cts++; if (current_msr & UART_MSR_DDSR) port->icount.dsr++; if (current_msr & UART_MSR_TERI) port->icount.rng++; if (current_msr & UART_MSR_DDCD) { port->icount.dcd++; tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port); if (tty) { usb_serial_handle_dcd_change(port, tty, current_msr & UART_MSR_DCD); tty_kref_put(tty); } } wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait); mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); } static int f81232_set_mctrl(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) { u8 val; int status; struct f81232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); if (((set | clear) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) == 0) return 0; /* no change */ /* 'set' takes precedence over 'clear' */ clear &= ~set; /* force enable interrupt with OUT2 */ mutex_lock(&priv->lock); val = UART_MCR_OUT2 | priv->modem_control; if (clear & TIOCM_DTR) val &= ~UART_MCR_DTR; if (clear & TIOCM_RTS) val &= ~UART_MCR_RTS; if (set & TIOCM_DTR) val |= UART_MCR_DTR; if (set & TIOCM_RTS) val |= UART_MCR_RTS; dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s new:%02x old:%02x\n", __func__, val, priv->modem_control); status = f81232_set_register(port, MODEM_CONTROL_REGISTER, val); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s set MCR status < 0\n", __func__); mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); return status; } priv->modem_control = val; mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); return 0; } static void f81232_update_line_status(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned char *data, size_t actual_length) { struct f81232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); if (!actual_length) return; switch (data[0] & 0x07) { case 0x00: /* msr change */ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "IIR: MSR Change: %02x\n", data[0]); schedule_work(&priv->interrupt_work); break; case 0x02: /* tx-empty */ break; case 0x04: /* rx data available */ break; case 0x06: /* lsr change */ /* we can forget it. the LSR will read from bulk-in */ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "IIR: LSR Change: %02x\n", data[0]); break; } } static void f81232_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer; unsigned int actual_length = urb->actual_length; int status = urb->status; int retval; switch (status) { case 0: /* success */ break; case -ECONNRESET: case -ENOENT: case -ESHUTDOWN: /* this urb is terminated, clean up */ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n", __func__, status); return; default: dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n", __func__, status); goto exit; } usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer); f81232_update_line_status(port, data, actual_length); exit: retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (retval) dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n", __func__, retval); } static char f81232_handle_lsr(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 lsr) { struct f81232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); char tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL; if (!(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) return tty_flag; if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { tty_flag = TTY_BREAK; port->icount.brk++; usb_serial_handle_break(port); } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) { tty_flag = TTY_PARITY; port->icount.parity++; } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) { tty_flag = TTY_FRAME; port->icount.frame++; } if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE) { port->icount.overrun++; schedule_work(&priv->lsr_work); tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, 0, TTY_OVERRUN); } return tty_flag; } static void f81232_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer; char tty_flag; unsigned int i; u8 lsr; /* * When opening the port we get a 1-byte packet with the current LSR, * which we discard. */ if ((urb->actual_length < 2) || (urb->actual_length % 2)) return; /* bulk-in data: [LSR(1Byte)+DATA(1Byte)][LSR(1Byte)+DATA(1Byte)]... */ for (i = 0; i < urb->actual_length; i += 2) { lsr = data[i]; tty_flag = f81232_handle_lsr(port, lsr); if (port->sysrq) { if (usb_serial_handle_sysrq_char(port, data[i + 1])) continue; } tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, data[i + 1], tty_flag); } tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port); } static void f81534a_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer; char tty_flag; unsigned int i; u8 lsr; u8 len; if (urb->actual_length < 3) { dev_err(&port->dev, "short message received: %d\n", urb->actual_length); return; } len = data[0]; if (len != urb->actual_length) { dev_err(&port->dev, "malformed message received: %d (%d)\n", urb->actual_length, len); return; } /* bulk-in data: [LEN][Data.....][LSR] */ lsr = data[len - 1]; tty_flag = f81232_handle_lsr(port, lsr); if (port->sysrq) { for (i = 1; i < len - 1; ++i) { if (!usb_serial_handle_sysrq_char(port, data[i])) { tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, data[i], tty_flag); } } } else { tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&port->port, &data[1], tty_flag, len - 2); } tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port); } static int f81232_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct f81232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); int status; mutex_lock(&priv->lock); if (break_state) priv->shadow_lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC; else priv->shadow_lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC; status = f81232_set_register(port, LINE_CONTROL_REGISTER, priv->shadow_lcr); if (status) dev_err(&port->dev, "set break failed: %d\n", status); mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); return status; } static int f81232_find_clk(speed_t baudrate) { int idx; for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(baudrate_table); ++idx) { if (baudrate <= baudrate_table[idx] && baudrate_table[idx] % baudrate == 0) return idx; } return -EINVAL; } static void f81232_set_baudrate(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t baudrate, speed_t old_baudrate) { struct f81232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); u8 lcr; int divisor; int status = 0; int i; int idx; speed_t baud_list[] = { baudrate, old_baudrate, F81232_DEF_BAUDRATE }; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(baud_list); ++i) { baudrate = baud_list[i]; if (baudrate == 0) { tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, 0, 0); return; } idx = f81232_find_clk(baudrate); if (idx >= 0) { tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baudrate, baudrate); break; } } if (idx < 0) return; priv->baud_base = baudrate_table[idx]; divisor = calc_baud_divisor(baudrate, priv->baud_base); status = f81232_set_mask_register(port, F81232_CLK_REGISTER, F81232_CLK_MASK, clock_table[idx]); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed to set CLK_REG: %d\n", __func__, status); return; } status = f81232_get_register(port, LINE_CONTROL_REGISTER, &lcr); /* get LCR */ if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed to get LCR: %d\n", __func__, status); return; } status = f81232_set_register(port, LINE_CONTROL_REGISTER, lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB); /* Enable DLAB */ if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed to set DLAB: %d\n", __func__, status); return; } status = f81232_set_register(port, RECEIVE_BUFFER_REGISTER, divisor & 0x00ff); /* low */ if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed to set baudrate MSB: %d\n", __func__, status); goto reapply_lcr; } status = f81232_set_register(port, INTERRUPT_ENABLE_REGISTER, (divisor & 0xff00) >> 8); /* high */ if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed to set baudrate LSB: %d\n", __func__, status); } reapply_lcr: status = f81232_set_register(port, LINE_CONTROL_REGISTER, lcr & ~UART_LCR_DLAB); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed to set DLAB: %d\n", __func__, status); } } static int f81232_port_enable(struct usb_serial_port *port) { u8 val; int status; /* fifo on, trigger8, clear TX/RX*/ val = UART_FCR_TRIGGER_8 | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT; status = f81232_set_register(port, FIFO_CONTROL_REGISTER, val); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed to set FCR: %d\n", __func__, status); return status; } /* MSR Interrupt only, LSR will read from Bulk-in odd byte */ status = f81232_set_register(port, INTERRUPT_ENABLE_REGISTER, UART_IER_MSI); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed to set IER: %d\n", __func__, status); return status; } return 0; } static int f81232_port_disable(struct usb_serial_port *port) { int status; status = f81232_set_register(port, INTERRUPT_ENABLE_REGISTER, 0); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed to set IER: %d\n", __func__, status); return status; } return 0; } static void f81232_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, const struct ktermios *old_termios) { struct f81232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); u8 new_lcr = 0; int status = 0; speed_t baudrate; speed_t old_baud; /* Don't change anything if nothing has changed */ if (old_termios && !tty_termios_hw_change(&tty->termios, old_termios)) return; if (C_BAUD(tty) == B0) f81232_set_mctrl(port, 0, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); else if (old_termios && (old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) f81232_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS, 0); baudrate = tty_get_baud_rate(tty); if (baudrate > 0) { if (old_termios) old_baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios); else old_baud = F81232_DEF_BAUDRATE; f81232_set_baudrate(tty, port, baudrate, old_baud); } if (C_PARENB(tty)) { new_lcr |= UART_LCR_PARITY; if (!C_PARODD(tty)) new_lcr |= UART_LCR_EPAR; if (C_CMSPAR(tty)) new_lcr |= UART_LCR_SPAR; } if (C_CSTOPB(tty)) new_lcr |= UART_LCR_STOP; new_lcr |= UART_LCR_WLEN(tty_get_char_size(tty->termios.c_cflag)); mutex_lock(&priv->lock); new_lcr |= (priv->shadow_lcr & UART_LCR_SBC); status = f81232_set_register(port, LINE_CONTROL_REGISTER, new_lcr); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s failed to set LCR: %d\n", __func__, status); } priv->shadow_lcr = new_lcr; mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); } static int f81232_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) { int r; struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct f81232_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); u8 mcr, msr; /* force get current MSR changed state */ f81232_read_msr(port); mutex_lock(&port_priv->lock); mcr = port_priv->modem_control; msr = port_priv->modem_status; mutex_unlock(&port_priv->lock); r = (mcr & UART_MCR_DTR ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) | (mcr & UART_MCR_RTS ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) | (msr & UART_MSR_CTS ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) | (msr & UART_MSR_DCD ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) | (msr & UART_MSR_RI ? TIOCM_RI : 0) | (msr & UART_MSR_DSR ? TIOCM_DSR : 0); return r; } static int f81232_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; return f81232_set_mctrl(port, set, clear); } static int f81232_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port) { int result; result = f81232_port_enable(port); if (result) return result; /* Setup termios */ if (tty) f81232_set_termios(tty, port, NULL); result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (result) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb," " error %d\n", __func__, result); return result; } result = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port); if (result) { usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb); return result; } return 0; } static int f81534a_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port) { int status; u8 mask; u8 val; val = F81534A_TRIGGER_MULTIPLE_4X | F81534A_FIFO_128BYTE; mask = F81534A_TRIGGER_MASK | F81534A_FIFO_128BYTE; status = f81232_set_mask_register(port, F81534A_MODE_REG, mask, val); if (status) { dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to set MODE_REG: %d\n", status); return status; } return f81232_open(tty, port); } static void f81232_close(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct f81232_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); f81232_port_disable(port); usb_serial_generic_close(port); usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb); flush_work(&port_priv->interrupt_work); flush_work(&port_priv->lsr_work); } static void f81232_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on) { if (on) f81232_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS, 0); else f81232_set_mctrl(port, 0, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); } static bool f81232_tx_empty(struct usb_serial_port *port) { int status; u8 tmp; status = f81232_get_register(port, LINE_STATUS_REGISTER, &tmp); if (!status) { if ((tmp & UART_LSR_TEMT) != UART_LSR_TEMT) return false; } return true; } static int f81232_carrier_raised(struct usb_serial_port *port) { u8 msr; struct f81232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); mutex_lock(&priv->lock); msr = priv->modem_status; mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); if (msr & UART_MSR_DCD) return 1; return 0; } static void f81232_get_serial(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_struct *ss) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct f81232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); ss->baud_base = priv->baud_base; } static void f81232_interrupt_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct f81232_private *priv = container_of(work, struct f81232_private, interrupt_work); f81232_read_msr(priv->port); } static void f81232_lsr_worker(struct work_struct *work) { struct f81232_private *priv; struct usb_serial_port *port; int status; u8 tmp; priv = container_of(work, struct f81232_private, lsr_work); port = priv->port; status = f81232_get_register(port, LINE_STATUS_REGISTER, &tmp); if (status) dev_warn(&port->dev, "read LSR failed: %d\n", status); } static int f81534a_ctrl_set_register(struct usb_interface *intf, u16 reg, u16 size, void *val) { struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); int retry = F81534A_ACCESS_REG_RETRY; int status; while (retry--) { status = usb_control_msg_send(dev, 0, F81232_REGISTER_REQUEST, F81232_SET_REGISTER, reg, 0, val, size, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT, GFP_KERNEL); if (status) { status = usb_translate_errors(status); if (status == -EIO) continue; } break; } if (status) { dev_err(&intf->dev, "failed to set register 0x%x: %d\n", reg, status); } return status; } static int f81534a_ctrl_enable_all_ports(struct usb_interface *intf, bool en) { unsigned char enable[2] = {0}; int status; /* * Enable all available serial ports, define as following: * bit 15 : Reset behavior (when HUB got soft reset) * 0: maintain all serial port enabled state. * 1: disable all serial port. * bit 0~11 : Serial port enable bit. */ if (en) { enable[0] = 0xff; enable[1] = 0x8f; } status = f81534a_ctrl_set_register(intf, F81534A_CTRL_CMD_ENABLE_PORT, sizeof(enable), enable); if (status) dev_err(&intf->dev, "failed to enable ports: %d\n", status); return status; } static int f81534a_ctrl_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { return f81534a_ctrl_enable_all_ports(intf, true); } static void f81534a_ctrl_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { f81534a_ctrl_enable_all_ports(intf, false); } static int f81534a_ctrl_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) { return f81534a_ctrl_enable_all_ports(intf, true); } static int f81232_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct f81232_private *priv; priv = devm_kzalloc(&port->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; mutex_init(&priv->lock); INIT_WORK(&priv->interrupt_work, f81232_interrupt_work); INIT_WORK(&priv->lsr_work, f81232_lsr_worker); usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv); priv->port = port; return 0; } static int f81534a_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port) { int status; /* tri-state with pull-high, default RS232 Mode */ status = f81232_set_register(port, F81534A_GPIO_REG, F81534A_GPIO_MODE2_DIR); if (status) return status; return f81232_port_probe(port); } static int f81232_suspend(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message) { struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0]; struct f81232_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(port->read_urbs); ++i) usb_kill_urb(port->read_urbs[i]); usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb); if (port_priv) { flush_work(&port_priv->interrupt_work); flush_work(&port_priv->lsr_work); } return 0; } static int f81232_resume(struct usb_serial *serial) { struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0]; int result; if (tty_port_initialized(&port->port)) { result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_NOIO); if (result) { dev_err(&port->dev, "submit interrupt urb failed: %d\n", result); return result; } } return usb_serial_generic_resume(serial); } static struct usb_serial_driver f81232_device = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "f81232", }, .id_table = f81232_id_table, .num_ports = 1, .bulk_in_size = 256, .bulk_out_size = 256, .open = f81232_open, .close = f81232_close, .dtr_rts = f81232_dtr_rts, .carrier_raised = f81232_carrier_raised, .get_serial = f81232_get_serial, .break_ctl = f81232_break_ctl, .set_termios = f81232_set_termios, .tiocmget = f81232_tiocmget, .tiocmset = f81232_tiocmset, .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait, .tx_empty = f81232_tx_empty, .process_read_urb = f81232_process_read_urb, .read_int_callback = f81232_read_int_callback, .port_probe = f81232_port_probe, .suspend = f81232_suspend, .resume = f81232_resume, }; static struct usb_serial_driver f81534a_device = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "f81534a", }, .id_table = f81534a_id_table, .num_ports = 1, .open = f81534a_open, .close = f81232_close, .dtr_rts = f81232_dtr_rts, .carrier_raised = f81232_carrier_raised, .get_serial = f81232_get_serial, .break_ctl = f81232_break_ctl, .set_termios = f81232_set_termios, .tiocmget = f81232_tiocmget, .tiocmset = f81232_tiocmset, .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait, .tx_empty = f81232_tx_empty, .process_read_urb = f81534a_process_read_urb, .read_int_callback = f81232_read_int_callback, .port_probe = f81534a_port_probe, .suspend = f81232_suspend, .resume = f81232_resume, }; static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = { &f81232_device, &f81534a_device, NULL, }; static struct usb_driver f81534a_ctrl_driver = { .name = "f81534a_ctrl", .id_table = f81534a_ctrl_id_table, .probe = f81534a_ctrl_probe, .disconnect = f81534a_ctrl_disconnect, .resume = f81534a_ctrl_resume, }; static int __init f81232_init(void) { int status; status = usb_register_driver(&f81534a_ctrl_driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME); if (status) return status; status = usb_serial_register_drivers(serial_drivers, KBUILD_MODNAME, combined_id_table); if (status) { usb_deregister(&f81534a_ctrl_driver); return status; } return 0; } static void __exit f81232_exit(void) { usb_serial_deregister_drivers(serial_drivers); usb_deregister(&f81534a_ctrl_driver); } module_init(f81232_init); module_exit(f81232_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fintek F81232/532A/534A/535/536 USB to serial driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Hong <peter_hong@fintek.com.tw>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Infinity Unlimited USB Phoenix driver * * Copyright (C) 2010 James Courtier-Dutton (James@superbug.co.uk) * Copyright (C) 2007 Alain Degreffe (eczema@ecze.com) * * Original code taken from iuutool (Copyright (C) 2006 Juan Carlos Borrás) * * And tested with help of WB Electronics */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/tty_driver.h> #include <linux/tty_flip.h> #include <linux/serial.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/serial.h> #include "iuu_phoenix.h" #include <linux/random.h> #define DRIVER_DESC "Infinity USB Unlimited Phoenix driver" static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = { {USB_DEVICE(IUU_USB_VENDOR_ID, IUU_USB_PRODUCT_ID)}, {} /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table); /* turbo parameter */ static int boost = 100; static int clockmode = 1; static int cdmode = 1; static int iuu_cardin; static int iuu_cardout; static bool xmas; static int vcc_default = 5; static int iuu_create_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port); static int iuu_remove_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port); static void read_rxcmd_callback(struct urb *urb); struct iuu_private { spinlock_t lock; /* store irq state */ u8 line_status; int tiostatus; /* store IUART SIGNAL for tiocmget call */ u8 reset; /* if 1 reset is needed */ int poll; /* number of poll */ u8 *writebuf; /* buffer for writing to device */ int writelen; /* num of byte to write to device */ u8 *buf; /* used for initialize speed */ u8 len; int vcc; /* vcc (either 3 or 5 V) */ u32 boost; u32 clk; }; static int iuu_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct iuu_private *priv; int ret; priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iuu_private), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; priv->buf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv->buf) { kfree(priv); return -ENOMEM; } priv->writebuf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv->writebuf) { kfree(priv->buf); kfree(priv); return -ENOMEM; } priv->vcc = vcc_default; spin_lock_init(&priv->lock); usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv); ret = iuu_create_sysfs_attrs(port); if (ret) { kfree(priv->writebuf); kfree(priv->buf); kfree(priv); return ret; } return 0; } static void iuu_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); iuu_remove_sysfs_attrs(port); kfree(priv->writebuf); kfree(priv->buf); kfree(priv); } static int iuu_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned long flags; /* FIXME: locking on tiomstatus */ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s msg : SET = 0x%04x, CLEAR = 0x%04x\n", __func__, set, clear); spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); if ((set & TIOCM_RTS) && !(priv->tiostatus == TIOCM_RTS)) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s TIOCMSET RESET called !!!\n", __func__); priv->reset = 1; } if (set & TIOCM_RTS) priv->tiostatus = TIOCM_RTS; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); return 0; } /* This is used to provide a carrier detect mechanism * When a card is present, the response is 0x00 * When no card , the reader respond with TIOCM_CD * This is known as CD autodetect mechanism */ static int iuu_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned long flags; int rc; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); rc = priv->tiostatus; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); return rc; } static void iuu_rxcmd(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; int status = urb->status; if (status) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status); /* error stop all */ return; } memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, IUU_UART_RX, 1); usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 1, read_rxcmd_callback, port); usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); } static int iuu_reset(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 wt) { struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); int result; char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer; /* Prepare the reset sequence */ *buf_ptr++ = IUU_RST_SET; *buf_ptr++ = IUU_DELAY_MS; *buf_ptr++ = wt; *buf_ptr = IUU_RST_CLEAR; /* send the sequence */ usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 4, iuu_rxcmd, port); result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); priv->reset = 0; return result; } /* Status Function * Return value is * 0x00 = no card * 0x01 = smartcard * 0x02 = sim card */ static void iuu_update_status_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); u8 *st; int status = urb->status; if (status) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status); /* error stop all */ return; } st = urb->transfer_buffer; dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - enter\n", __func__); if (urb->actual_length == 1) { switch (st[0]) { case 0x1: priv->tiostatus = iuu_cardout; break; case 0x0: priv->tiostatus = iuu_cardin; break; default: priv->tiostatus = iuu_cardin; } } iuu_rxcmd(urb); } static void iuu_status_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; int status = urb->status; dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status); usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress), port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, 256, iuu_update_status_callback, port); usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); } static int iuu_status(struct usb_serial_port *port) { int result; memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, IUU_GET_STATE_REGISTER, 1); usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 1, iuu_status_callback, port); result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); return result; } static int bulk_immediate(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 *buf, u8 count) { int status; struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial; int actual = 0; /* send the data out the bulk port */ status = usb_bulk_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), buf, count, &actual, 1000); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - error = %2x\n", __func__, status); else dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write OK !\n", __func__); return status; } static int read_immediate(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 *buf, u8 count) { int status; struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial; int actual = 0; /* send the data out the bulk port */ status = usb_bulk_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->dev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress), buf, count, &actual, 1000); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - error = %2x\n", __func__, status); else dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - read OK !\n", __func__); return status; } static int iuu_led(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int R, unsigned int G, unsigned int B, u8 f) { int status; u8 *buf; buf = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; buf[0] = IUU_SET_LED; buf[1] = R & 0xFF; buf[2] = (R >> 8) & 0xFF; buf[3] = G & 0xFF; buf[4] = (G >> 8) & 0xFF; buf[5] = B & 0xFF; buf[6] = (B >> 8) & 0xFF; buf[7] = f; status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 8); kfree(buf); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - led error status = %2x\n", __func__, status); else dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - led OK !\n", __func__); return IUU_OPERATION_OK; } static void iuu_rgbf_fill_buffer(u8 *buf, u8 r1, u8 r2, u8 g1, u8 g2, u8 b1, u8 b2, u8 freq) { *buf++ = IUU_SET_LED; *buf++ = r1; *buf++ = r2; *buf++ = g1; *buf++ = g2; *buf++ = b1; *buf++ = b2; *buf = freq; } static void iuu_led_activity_on(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer; if (xmas) { buf_ptr[0] = IUU_SET_LED; get_random_bytes(buf_ptr + 1, 6); buf_ptr[7] = 1; } else { iuu_rgbf_fill_buffer(buf_ptr, 255, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255); } usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 8 , iuu_rxcmd, port); usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); } static void iuu_led_activity_off(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer; if (xmas) { iuu_rxcmd(urb); return; } iuu_rgbf_fill_buffer(buf_ptr, 0, 0, 255, 255, 0, 0, 255); usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 8 , iuu_rxcmd, port); usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); } static int iuu_clk(struct usb_serial_port *port, int dwFrq) { int status; struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); int Count = 0; u8 FrqGenAdr = 0x69; u8 DIV = 0; /* 8bit */ u8 XDRV = 0; /* 8bit */ u8 PUMP = 0; /* 3bit */ u8 PBmsb = 0; /* 2bit */ u8 PBlsb = 0; /* 8bit */ u8 PO = 0; /* 1bit */ u8 Q = 0; /* 7bit */ /* 24bit = 3bytes */ unsigned int P = 0; unsigned int P2 = 0; int frq = (int)dwFrq; if (frq == 0) { priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x09; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x00; status = bulk_immediate(port, (u8 *) priv->buf, Count); if (status != 0) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write error\n", __func__); return status; } } else if (frq == 3579000) { DIV = 100; P = 1193; Q = 40; XDRV = 0; } else if (frq == 3680000) { DIV = 105; P = 161; Q = 5; XDRV = 0; } else if (frq == 6000000) { DIV = 66; P = 66; Q = 2; XDRV = 0x28; } else { unsigned int result = 0; unsigned int tmp = 0; unsigned int check; unsigned int check2; char found = 0x00; unsigned int lQ = 2; unsigned int lP = 2055; unsigned int lDiv = 4; for (lQ = 2; lQ <= 47 && !found; lQ++) for (lP = 2055; lP >= 8 && !found; lP--) for (lDiv = 4; lDiv <= 127 && !found; lDiv++) { tmp = (12000000 / lDiv) * (lP / lQ); if (abs((int)(tmp - frq)) < abs((int)(frq - result))) { check2 = (12000000 / lQ); if (check2 < 250000) continue; check = (12000000 / lQ) * lP; if (check > 400000000) continue; if (check < 100000000) continue; if (lDiv < 4 || lDiv > 127) continue; result = tmp; P = lP; DIV = lDiv; Q = lQ; if (result == frq) found = 0x01; } } } P2 = ((P - PO) / 2) - 4; PUMP = 0x04; PBmsb = (P2 >> 8 & 0x03); PBlsb = P2 & 0xFF; PO = (P >> 10) & 0x01; Q = Q - 2; priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x09; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x20; /* Adr = 0x09 */ priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x0C; priv->buf[Count++] = DIV; /* Adr = 0x0C */ priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x12; priv->buf[Count++] = XDRV; /* Adr = 0x12 */ priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x13; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x6B; /* Adr = 0x13 */ priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x40; priv->buf[Count++] = (0xC0 | ((PUMP & 0x07) << 2)) | (PBmsb & 0x03); /* Adr = 0x40 */ priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x41; priv->buf[Count++] = PBlsb; /* Adr = 0x41 */ priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x42; priv->buf[Count++] = Q | (((PO & 0x01) << 7)); /* Adr = 0x42 */ priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x44; priv->buf[Count++] = (char)0xFF; /* Adr = 0x44 */ priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x45; priv->buf[Count++] = (char)0xFE; /* Adr = 0x45 */ priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x46; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x7F; /* Adr = 0x46 */ priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C; /* 0x4C */ priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1; priv->buf[Count++] = 0x47; priv->buf[Count++] = (char)0x84; /* Adr = 0x47 */ status = bulk_immediate(port, (u8 *) priv->buf, Count); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write error\n", __func__); return status; } static int iuu_uart_flush(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct device *dev = &port->dev; int i; int status; u8 *rxcmd; struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); if (iuu_led(port, 0xF000, 0, 0, 0xFF) < 0) return -EIO; rxcmd = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rxcmd) return -ENOMEM; rxcmd[0] = IUU_UART_RX; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { status = bulk_immediate(port, rxcmd, 1); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) { dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_write error\n", __func__); goto out_free; } status = read_immediate(port, &priv->len, 1); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) { dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_read error\n", __func__); goto out_free; } if (priv->len > 0) { dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush datalen is : %i\n", __func__, priv->len); status = read_immediate(port, priv->buf, priv->len); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) { dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_read error\n", __func__); goto out_free; } } } dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_read OK!\n", __func__); iuu_led(port, 0, 0xF000, 0, 0xFF); out_free: kfree(rxcmd); return status; } static void read_buf_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer; int status = urb->status; if (status) { if (status == -EPROTO) { /* reschedule needed */ } return; } dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %i chars to write\n", __func__, urb->actual_length); if (urb->actual_length) { tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data, urb->actual_length); tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port); } iuu_led_activity_on(urb); } static int iuu_bulk_write(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned long flags; int result; int buf_len; char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); *buf_ptr++ = IUU_UART_ESC; *buf_ptr++ = IUU_UART_TX; *buf_ptr++ = priv->writelen; memcpy(buf_ptr, priv->writebuf, priv->writelen); buf_len = priv->writelen; priv->writelen = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - writing %i chars : %*ph\n", __func__, buf_len, buf_len, buf_ptr); usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, buf_len + 3, iuu_rxcmd, port); result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); usb_serial_port_softint(port); return result; } static int iuu_read_buf(struct usb_serial_port *port, int len) { int result; usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress), port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, len, read_buf_callback, port); result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); return result; } static void iuu_uart_read_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned long flags; int status = urb->status; int len = 0; unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer; priv->poll++; if (status) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status); /* error stop all */ return; } if (urb->actual_length == 1) len = (int) data[0]; if (urb->actual_length > 1) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - urb->actual_length = %i\n", __func__, urb->actual_length); return; } /* if len > 0 call readbuf */ if (len > 0) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - call read buf - len to read is %i\n", __func__, len); status = iuu_read_buf(port, len); return; } /* need to update status ? */ if (priv->poll > 99) { status = iuu_status(port); priv->poll = 0; return; } /* reset waiting ? */ if (priv->reset == 1) { status = iuu_reset(port, 0xC); return; } /* Writebuf is waiting */ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); if (priv->writelen > 0) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); status = iuu_bulk_write(port); return; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); /* if nothing to write call again rxcmd */ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - rxcmd recall\n", __func__); iuu_led_activity_off(urb); } static int iuu_uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, const u8 *buf, int count) { struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); count = min(count, 256 - priv->writelen); if (count == 0) goto out; /* fill the buffer */ memcpy(priv->writebuf + priv->writelen, buf, count); priv->writelen += count; out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); return count; } static void read_rxcmd_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; int result; int status = urb->status; if (status) { /* error stop all */ return; } usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress), port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, 256, iuu_uart_read_callback, port); result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - submit result = %d\n", __func__, result); } static int iuu_uart_on(struct usb_serial_port *port) { int status; u8 *buf; buf = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; buf[0] = IUU_UART_ENABLE; buf[1] = (u8) ((IUU_BAUD_9600 >> 8) & 0x00FF); buf[2] = (u8) (0x00FF & IUU_BAUD_9600); buf[3] = (u8) (0x0F0 & IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT) | (0x07 & IUU_PARITY_EVEN); status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 4); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_on error\n", __func__); goto uart_enable_failed; } /* iuu_reset() the card after iuu_uart_on() */ status = iuu_uart_flush(port); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_flush error\n", __func__); uart_enable_failed: kfree(buf); return status; } /* Disables the IUU UART (a.k.a. the Phoenix voiderface) */ static int iuu_uart_off(struct usb_serial_port *port) { int status; u8 *buf; buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; buf[0] = IUU_UART_DISABLE; status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 1); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_off error\n", __func__); kfree(buf); return status; } static int iuu_uart_baud(struct usb_serial_port *port, u32 baud_base, u32 *actual, u8 parity) { int status; u32 baud; u8 *dataout; u8 DataCount = 0; u8 T1Frekvens = 0; u8 T1reload = 0; unsigned int T1FrekvensHZ = 0; dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - enter baud_base=%d\n", __func__, baud_base); dataout = kmalloc(5, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dataout) return -ENOMEM; /*baud = (((priv->clk / 35) * baud_base) / 100000); */ baud = baud_base; if (baud < 1200 || baud > 230400) { kfree(dataout); return IUU_INVALID_PARAMETER; } if (baud > 977) { T1Frekvens = 3; T1FrekvensHZ = 500000; } if (baud > 3906) { T1Frekvens = 2; T1FrekvensHZ = 2000000; } if (baud > 11718) { T1Frekvens = 1; T1FrekvensHZ = 6000000; } if (baud > 46875) { T1Frekvens = 0; T1FrekvensHZ = 24000000; } T1reload = 256 - (u8) (T1FrekvensHZ / (baud * 2)); /* magic number here: ENTER_FIRMWARE_UPDATE; */ dataout[DataCount++] = IUU_UART_ESC; /* magic number here: CHANGE_BAUD; */ dataout[DataCount++] = IUU_UART_CHANGE; dataout[DataCount++] = T1Frekvens; dataout[DataCount++] = T1reload; *actual = (T1FrekvensHZ / (256 - T1reload)) / 2; switch (parity & 0x0F) { case IUU_PARITY_NONE: dataout[DataCount++] = 0x00; break; case IUU_PARITY_EVEN: dataout[DataCount++] = 0x01; break; case IUU_PARITY_ODD: dataout[DataCount++] = 0x02; break; case IUU_PARITY_MARK: dataout[DataCount++] = 0x03; break; case IUU_PARITY_SPACE: dataout[DataCount++] = 0x04; break; default: kfree(dataout); return IUU_INVALID_PARAMETER; } switch (parity & 0xF0) { case IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT: dataout[DataCount - 1] |= IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT; break; case IUU_TWO_STOP_BITS: dataout[DataCount - 1] |= IUU_TWO_STOP_BITS; break; default: kfree(dataout); return IUU_INVALID_PARAMETER; } status = bulk_immediate(port, dataout, DataCount); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_off error\n", __func__); kfree(dataout); return status; } static void iuu_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, const struct ktermios *old_termios) { const u32 supported_mask = CMSPAR|PARENB|PARODD; struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; int status; u32 actual; u32 parity; int csize = CS7; int baud; u32 newval = cflag & supported_mask; /* Just use the ospeed. ispeed should be the same. */ baud = tty->termios.c_ospeed; dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - enter c_ospeed or baud=%d\n", __func__, baud); /* compute the parity parameter */ parity = 0; if (cflag & CMSPAR) { /* Using mark space */ if (cflag & PARODD) parity |= IUU_PARITY_SPACE; else parity |= IUU_PARITY_MARK; } else if (!(cflag & PARENB)) { parity |= IUU_PARITY_NONE; csize = CS8; } else if (cflag & PARODD) parity |= IUU_PARITY_ODD; else parity |= IUU_PARITY_EVEN; parity |= (cflag & CSTOPB ? IUU_TWO_STOP_BITS : IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT); /* set it */ status = iuu_uart_baud(port, baud * priv->boost / 100, &actual, parity); /* set the termios value to the real one, so the user now what has * changed. We support few fields so its easies to copy the old hw * settings back over and then adjust them */ if (old_termios) tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old_termios); if (status != 0) /* Set failed - return old bits */ return; /* Re-encode speed, parity and csize */ tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud); tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(supported_mask|CSIZE); tty->termios.c_cflag |= newval | csize; } static void iuu_close(struct usb_serial_port *port) { /* iuu_led (port,255,0,0,0); */ iuu_uart_off(port); usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb); usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb); iuu_led(port, 0, 0, 0xF000, 0xFF); } static void iuu_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty) { tty->termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CSTOPB | CREAD | PARENB | CLOCAL; tty->termios.c_ispeed = 9600; tty->termios.c_ospeed = 9600; tty->termios.c_lflag = 0; tty->termios.c_oflag = 0; tty->termios.c_iflag = 0; } static int iuu_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial; struct device *dev = &port->dev; int result; int baud; u32 actual; struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); baud = tty->termios.c_ospeed; dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud %d\n", __func__, baud); usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->write_urb->pipe); usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->read_urb->pipe); priv->poll = 0; #define SOUP(a, b, c, d) do { \ result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, \ usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), \ b, a, c, d, NULL, 0, 1000); \ dev_dbg(dev, "0x%x:0x%x:0x%x:0x%x %d\n", a, b, c, d, result); } while (0) /* This is not UART related but IUU USB driver related or something */ /* like that. Basically no IUU will accept any commands from the USB */ /* host unless it has received the following message */ /* sprintf(buf ,"%c%c%c%c",0x03,0x02,0x02,0x0); */ SOUP(0x03, 0x02, 0x02, 0x0); iuu_led(port, 0xF000, 0xF000, 0, 0xFF); iuu_uart_on(port); if (boost < 100) boost = 100; priv->boost = boost; switch (clockmode) { case 2: /* 3.680 Mhz */ priv->clk = IUU_CLK_3680000; iuu_clk(port, IUU_CLK_3680000 * boost / 100); result = iuu_uart_baud(port, baud * boost / 100, &actual, IUU_PARITY_EVEN); break; case 3: /* 6.00 Mhz */ iuu_clk(port, IUU_CLK_6000000 * boost / 100); priv->clk = IUU_CLK_6000000; /* Ratio of 6000000 to 3500000 for baud 9600 */ result = iuu_uart_baud(port, 16457 * boost / 100, &actual, IUU_PARITY_EVEN); break; default: /* 3.579 Mhz */ iuu_clk(port, IUU_CLK_3579000 * boost / 100); priv->clk = IUU_CLK_3579000; result = iuu_uart_baud(port, baud * boost / 100, &actual, IUU_PARITY_EVEN); } /* set the cardin cardout signals */ switch (cdmode) { case 0: iuu_cardin = 0; iuu_cardout = 0; break; case 1: iuu_cardin = TIOCM_CD; iuu_cardout = 0; break; case 2: iuu_cardin = 0; iuu_cardout = TIOCM_CD; break; case 3: iuu_cardin = TIOCM_DSR; iuu_cardout = 0; break; case 4: iuu_cardin = 0; iuu_cardout = TIOCM_DSR; break; case 5: iuu_cardin = TIOCM_CTS; iuu_cardout = 0; break; case 6: iuu_cardin = 0; iuu_cardout = TIOCM_CTS; break; case 7: iuu_cardin = TIOCM_RNG; iuu_cardout = 0; break; case 8: iuu_cardin = 0; iuu_cardout = TIOCM_RNG; } iuu_uart_flush(port); dev_dbg(dev, "%s - initialization done\n", __func__); memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, IUU_UART_RX, 1); usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 1, read_rxcmd_callback, port); result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (result) { dev_err(dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n", __func__, result); iuu_close(port); } else { dev_dbg(dev, "%s - rxcmd OK\n", __func__); } return result; } /* how to change VCC */ static int iuu_vcc_set(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int vcc) { int status; u8 *buf; buf = kmalloc(5, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; buf[0] = IUU_SET_VCC; buf[1] = vcc & 0xFF; buf[2] = (vcc >> 8) & 0xFF; buf[3] = (vcc >> 16) & 0xFF; buf[4] = (vcc >> 24) & 0xFF; status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 5); kfree(buf); if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - vcc error status = %2x\n", __func__, status); else dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - vcc OK !\n", __func__); return status; } /* * Sysfs Attributes */ static ssize_t vcc_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev); struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", priv->vcc); } static ssize_t vcc_mode_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev); struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned long v; if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &v)) { dev_err(dev, "%s - vcc_mode: %s is not a unsigned long\n", __func__, buf); goto fail_store_vcc_mode; } dev_dbg(dev, "%s: setting vcc_mode = %ld\n", __func__, v); if ((v != 3) && (v != 5)) { dev_err(dev, "%s - vcc_mode %ld is invalid\n", __func__, v); } else { iuu_vcc_set(port, v); priv->vcc = v; } fail_store_vcc_mode: return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(vcc_mode); static int iuu_create_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port) { return device_create_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_vcc_mode); } static int iuu_remove_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port) { device_remove_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_vcc_mode); return 0; } /* * End Sysfs Attributes */ static struct usb_serial_driver iuu_device = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "iuu_phoenix", }, .id_table = id_table, .num_ports = 1, .num_bulk_in = 1, .num_bulk_out = 1, .bulk_in_size = 512, .bulk_out_size = 512, .open = iuu_open, .close = iuu_close, .write = iuu_uart_write, .read_bulk_callback = iuu_uart_read_callback, .tiocmget = iuu_tiocmget, .tiocmset = iuu_tiocmset, .set_termios = iuu_set_termios, .init_termios = iuu_init_termios, .port_probe = iuu_port_probe, .port_remove = iuu_port_remove, }; static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = { &iuu_device, NULL }; module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table); MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain Degreffe eczema@ecze.com"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); module_param(xmas, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmas, "Xmas colors enabled or not"); module_param(boost, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(boost, "Card overclock boost (in percent 100-500)"); module_param(clockmode, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(clockmode, "Card clock mode (1=3.579 MHz, 2=3.680 MHz, " "3=6 Mhz)"); module_param(cdmode, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(cdmode, "Card detect mode (0=none, 1=CD, 2=!CD, 3=DSR, " "4=!DSR, 5=CTS, 6=!CTS, 7=RING, 8=!RING)"); module_param(vcc_default, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(vcc_default, "Set default VCC (either 3 for 3.3V or 5 " "for 5V). Default to 5.");
4 4 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * ip_vs_ftp.c: IPVS ftp application module * * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org> * * Changes: * * Most code here is taken from ip_masq_ftp.c in kernel 2.2. The difference * is that ip_vs_ftp module handles the reverse direction to ip_masq_ftp. * * IP_MASQ_FTP ftp masquerading module * * Version: @(#)ip_masq_ftp.c 0.04 02/05/96 * * Author: Wouter Gadeyne */ #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS" #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <net/ip_vs.h> #define SERVER_STRING_PASV "227 " #define CLIENT_STRING_PORT "PORT" #define SERVER_STRING_EPSV "229 " #define CLIENT_STRING_EPRT "EPRT" enum { IP_VS_FTP_ACTIVE = 0, IP_VS_FTP_PORT = 0, IP_VS_FTP_PASV, IP_VS_FTP_EPRT, IP_VS_FTP_EPSV, }; /* * List of ports (up to IP_VS_APP_MAX_PORTS) to be handled by helper * First port is set to the default port. */ static unsigned int ports_count = 1; static unsigned short ports[IP_VS_APP_MAX_PORTS] = {21, 0}; module_param_array(ports, ushort, &ports_count, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(ports, "Ports to monitor for FTP control commands"); static char *ip_vs_ftp_data_ptr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh) { struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)((char *)skb->data + ipvsh->len); if ((th->doff << 2) < sizeof(struct tcphdr)) return NULL; return (char *)th + (th->doff << 2); } static int ip_vs_ftp_init_conn(struct ip_vs_app *app, struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { /* We use connection tracking for the command connection */ cp->flags |= IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT; return 0; } static int ip_vs_ftp_done_conn(struct ip_vs_app *app, struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { return 0; } /* Get <addr,port> from the string "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx,ppp,ppp", started * with the "pattern". <addr,port> is in network order. * Parse extended format depending on ext. In this case addr can be pre-set. */ static int ip_vs_ftp_get_addrport(char *data, char *data_limit, const char *pattern, size_t plen, char skip, bool ext, int mode, union nf_inet_addr *addr, __be16 *port, __u16 af, char **start, char **end) { char *s, c; unsigned char p[6]; char edelim; __u16 hport; int i = 0; if (data_limit - data < plen) { /* check if there is partial match */ if (strncasecmp(data, pattern, data_limit - data) == 0) return -1; else return 0; } if (strncasecmp(data, pattern, plen) != 0) { return 0; } s = data + plen; if (skip) { bool found = false; for (;; s++) { if (s == data_limit) return -1; if (!found) { /* "(" is optional for non-extended format, * so catch the start of IPv4 address */ if (!ext && isdigit(*s)) break; if (*s == skip) found = true; } else if (*s != skip) { break; } } } /* Old IPv4-only format? */ if (!ext) { p[0] = 0; for (data = s; ; data++) { if (data == data_limit) return -1; c = *data; if (isdigit(c)) { p[i] = p[i]*10 + c - '0'; } else if (c == ',' && i < 5) { i++; p[i] = 0; } else { /* unexpected character or terminator */ break; } } if (i != 5) return -1; *start = s; *end = data; addr->ip = get_unaligned((__be32 *) p); *port = get_unaligned((__be16 *) (p + 4)); return 1; } if (s == data_limit) return -1; *start = s; edelim = *s++; if (edelim < 33 || edelim > 126) return -1; if (s == data_limit) return -1; if (*s == edelim) { /* Address family is usually missing for EPSV response */ if (mode != IP_VS_FTP_EPSV) return -1; s++; if (s == data_limit) return -1; /* Then address should be missing too */ if (*s != edelim) return -1; /* Caller can pre-set addr, if needed */ s++; } else { const char *ep; /* We allow address only from same family */ if (af == AF_INET6 && *s != '2') return -1; if (af == AF_INET && *s != '1') return -1; s++; if (s == data_limit) return -1; if (*s != edelim) return -1; s++; if (s == data_limit) return -1; if (af == AF_INET6) { if (in6_pton(s, data_limit - s, (u8 *)addr, edelim, &ep) <= 0) return -1; } else { if (in4_pton(s, data_limit - s, (u8 *)addr, edelim, &ep) <= 0) return -1; } s = (char *) ep; if (s == data_limit) return -1; if (*s != edelim) return -1; s++; } for (hport = 0; ; s++) { if (s == data_limit) return -1; if (!isdigit(*s)) break; hport = hport * 10 + *s - '0'; } if (s == data_limit || !hport || *s != edelim) return -1; s++; *end = s; *port = htons(hport); return 1; } /* Look at outgoing ftp packets to catch the response to a PASV/EPSV command * from the server (inside-to-outside). * When we see one, we build a connection entry with the client address, * client port 0 (unknown at the moment), the server address and the * server port. Mark the current connection entry as a control channel * of the new entry. All this work is just to make the data connection * can be scheduled to the right server later. * * The outgoing packet should be something like * "227 Entering Passive Mode (xxx,xxx,xxx,xxx,ppp,ppp)". * xxx,xxx,xxx,xxx is the server address, ppp,ppp is the server port number. * The extended format for EPSV response provides usually only port: * "229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||ppp|)" */ static int ip_vs_ftp_out(struct ip_vs_app *app, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct sk_buff *skb, int *diff, struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh) { char *data, *data_limit; char *start, *end; union nf_inet_addr from; __be16 port; struct ip_vs_conn *n_cp; char buf[24]; /* xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx,ppp,ppp\000 */ unsigned int buf_len; int ret = 0; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; *diff = 0; /* Only useful for established sessions */ if (cp->state != IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED) return 1; /* Linear packets are much easier to deal with. */ if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, skb->len)) return 0; if (cp->app_data == (void *) IP_VS_FTP_PASV) { data = ip_vs_ftp_data_ptr(skb, ipvsh); data_limit = skb_tail_pointer(skb); if (!data || data >= data_limit) return 1; if (ip_vs_ftp_get_addrport(data, data_limit, SERVER_STRING_PASV, sizeof(SERVER_STRING_PASV)-1, '(', false, IP_VS_FTP_PASV, &from, &port, cp->af, &start, &end) != 1) return 1; IP_VS_DBG(7, "PASV response (%pI4:%u) -> %pI4:%u detected\n", &from.ip, ntohs(port), &cp->caddr.ip, 0); } else if (cp->app_data == (void *) IP_VS_FTP_EPSV) { data = ip_vs_ftp_data_ptr(skb, ipvsh); data_limit = skb_tail_pointer(skb); if (!data || data >= data_limit) return 1; /* Usually, data address is not specified but * we support different address, so pre-set it. */ from = cp->daddr; if (ip_vs_ftp_get_addrport(data, data_limit, SERVER_STRING_EPSV, sizeof(SERVER_STRING_EPSV)-1, '(', true, IP_VS_FTP_EPSV, &from, &port, cp->af, &start, &end) != 1) return 1; IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "EPSV response (%s:%u) -> %s:%u detected\n", IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &from), ntohs(port), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr), 0); } else { return 1; } /* Now update or create a connection entry for it */ { struct ip_vs_conn_param p; ip_vs_conn_fill_param(cp->ipvs, cp->af, ipvsh->protocol, &from, port, &cp->caddr, 0, &p); n_cp = ip_vs_conn_out_get(&p); } if (!n_cp) { struct ip_vs_conn_param p; ip_vs_conn_fill_param(cp->ipvs, cp->af, ipvsh->protocol, &cp->caddr, 0, &cp->vaddr, port, &p); n_cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&p, cp->af, &from, port, IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT | IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT, cp->dest, skb->mark); if (!n_cp) return 0; /* add its controller */ ip_vs_control_add(n_cp, cp); } /* Replace the old passive address with the new one */ if (cp->app_data == (void *) IP_VS_FTP_PASV) { from.ip = n_cp->vaddr.ip; port = n_cp->vport; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u", ((unsigned char *)&from.ip)[0], ((unsigned char *)&from.ip)[1], ((unsigned char *)&from.ip)[2], ((unsigned char *)&from.ip)[3], ntohs(port) >> 8, ntohs(port) & 0xFF); } else if (cp->app_data == (void *) IP_VS_FTP_EPSV) { from = n_cp->vaddr; port = n_cp->vport; /* Only port, client will use VIP for the data connection */ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "|||%u|", ntohs(port)); } else { *buf = 0; } buf_len = strlen(buf); ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (ct) { bool mangled; /* If mangling fails this function will return 0 * which will cause the packet to be dropped. * Mangling can only fail under memory pressure, * hopefully it will succeed on the retransmitted * packet. */ mangled = nf_nat_mangle_tcp_packet(skb, ct, ctinfo, ipvsh->len, start - data, end - start, buf, buf_len); if (mangled) { ip_vs_nfct_expect_related(skb, ct, n_cp, ipvsh->protocol, 0, 0); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; /* csum is updated */ ret = 1; } } /* Not setting 'diff' is intentional, otherwise the sequence * would be adjusted twice. */ cp->app_data = (void *) IP_VS_FTP_ACTIVE; ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen(n_cp); ip_vs_conn_put(n_cp); return ret; } /* Look at incoming ftp packets to catch the PASV/PORT/EPRT/EPSV command * (outside-to-inside). * * The incoming packet having the PORT command should be something like * "PORT xxx,xxx,xxx,xxx,ppp,ppp\n". * xxx,xxx,xxx,xxx is the client address, ppp,ppp is the client port number. * In this case, we create a connection entry using the client address and * port, so that the active ftp data connection from the server can reach * the client. * Extended format: * "EPSV\r\n" when client requests server address from same family * "EPSV 1\r\n" when client requests IPv4 server address * "EPSV 2\r\n" when client requests IPv6 server address * "EPSV ALL\r\n" - not supported * EPRT with specified delimiter (ASCII 33..126), "|" by default: * "EPRT |1|IPv4ADDR|PORT|\r\n" when client provides IPv4 addrport * "EPRT |2|IPv6ADDR|PORT|\r\n" when client provides IPv6 addrport */ static int ip_vs_ftp_in(struct ip_vs_app *app, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct sk_buff *skb, int *diff, struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh) { char *data, *data_start, *data_limit; char *start, *end; union nf_inet_addr to; __be16 port; struct ip_vs_conn *n_cp; /* no diff required for incoming packets */ *diff = 0; /* Only useful for established sessions */ if (cp->state != IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED) return 1; /* Linear packets are much easier to deal with. */ if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, skb->len)) return 0; data = data_start = ip_vs_ftp_data_ptr(skb, ipvsh); data_limit = skb_tail_pointer(skb); if (!data || data >= data_limit) return 1; while (data <= data_limit - 6) { if (cp->af == AF_INET && strncasecmp(data, "PASV\r\n", 6) == 0) { /* Passive mode on */ IP_VS_DBG(7, "got PASV at %td of %td\n", data - data_start, data_limit - data_start); cp->app_data = (void *) IP_VS_FTP_PASV; return 1; } /* EPSV or EPSV<space><net-prt> */ if (strncasecmp(data, "EPSV", 4) == 0 && (data[4] == ' ' || data[4] == '\r')) { if (data[4] == ' ') { char proto = data[5]; if (data > data_limit - 7 || data[6] != '\r') return 1; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->af == AF_INET6 && proto == '2') { } else #endif if (cp->af == AF_INET && proto == '1') { } else { return 1; } } /* Extended Passive mode on */ IP_VS_DBG(7, "got EPSV at %td of %td\n", data - data_start, data_limit - data_start); cp->app_data = (void *) IP_VS_FTP_EPSV; return 1; } data++; } /* * To support virtual FTP server, the scenerio is as follows: * FTP client ----> Load Balancer ----> FTP server * First detect the port number in the application data, * then create a new connection entry for the coming data * connection. */ if (cp->af == AF_INET && ip_vs_ftp_get_addrport(data_start, data_limit, CLIENT_STRING_PORT, sizeof(CLIENT_STRING_PORT)-1, ' ', false, IP_VS_FTP_PORT, &to, &port, cp->af, &start, &end) == 1) { IP_VS_DBG(7, "PORT %pI4:%u detected\n", &to.ip, ntohs(port)); /* Now update or create a connection entry for it */ IP_VS_DBG(7, "protocol %s %pI4:%u %pI4:%u\n", ip_vs_proto_name(ipvsh->protocol), &to.ip, ntohs(port), &cp->vaddr.ip, ntohs(cp->vport)-1); } else if (ip_vs_ftp_get_addrport(data_start, data_limit, CLIENT_STRING_EPRT, sizeof(CLIENT_STRING_EPRT)-1, ' ', true, IP_VS_FTP_EPRT, &to, &port, cp->af, &start, &end) == 1) { IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "EPRT %s:%u detected\n", IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &to), ntohs(port)); /* Now update or create a connection entry for it */ IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "protocol %s %s:%u %s:%u\n", ip_vs_proto_name(ipvsh->protocol), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &to), ntohs(port), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport)-1); } else { return 1; } /* Passive mode off */ cp->app_data = (void *) IP_VS_FTP_ACTIVE; { struct ip_vs_conn_param p; ip_vs_conn_fill_param(cp->ipvs, cp->af, ipvsh->protocol, &to, port, &cp->vaddr, htons(ntohs(cp->vport)-1), &p); n_cp = ip_vs_conn_in_get(&p); if (!n_cp) { n_cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&p, cp->af, &cp->daddr, htons(ntohs(cp->dport)-1), IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT, cp->dest, skb->mark); if (!n_cp) return 0; /* add its controller */ ip_vs_control_add(n_cp, cp); } } /* * Move tunnel to listen state */ ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen(n_cp); ip_vs_conn_put(n_cp); return 1; } static struct ip_vs_app ip_vs_ftp = { .name = "ftp", .type = IP_VS_APP_TYPE_FTP, .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP, .module = THIS_MODULE, .incs_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ip_vs_ftp.incs_list), .init_conn = ip_vs_ftp_init_conn, .done_conn = ip_vs_ftp_done_conn, .bind_conn = NULL, .unbind_conn = NULL, .pkt_out = ip_vs_ftp_out, .pkt_in = ip_vs_ftp_in, }; /* * per netns ip_vs_ftp initialization */ static int __net_init __ip_vs_ftp_init(struct net *net) { int i, ret; struct ip_vs_app *app; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net); if (!ipvs) return -ENOENT; app = register_ip_vs_app(ipvs, &ip_vs_ftp); if (IS_ERR(app)) return PTR_ERR(app); for (i = 0; i < ports_count; i++) { if (!ports[i]) continue; ret = register_ip_vs_app_inc(ipvs, app, app->protocol, ports[i]); if (ret) goto err_unreg; } return 0; err_unreg: unregister_ip_vs_app(ipvs, &ip_vs_ftp); return ret; } /* * netns exit */ static void __ip_vs_ftp_exit(struct net *net) { struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net); if (!ipvs) return; unregister_ip_vs_app(ipvs, &ip_vs_ftp); } static struct pernet_operations ip_vs_ftp_ops = { .init = __ip_vs_ftp_init, .exit = __ip_vs_ftp_exit, }; static int __init ip_vs_ftp_init(void) { /* rcu_barrier() is called by netns on error */ return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_vs_ftp_ops); } /* * ip_vs_ftp finish. */ static void __exit ip_vs_ftp_exit(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip_vs_ftp_ops); /* rcu_barrier() is called by netns */ } module_init(ip_vs_ftp_init); module_exit(ip_vs_ftp_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ipvs ftp helper");
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1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * net/dccp/proto.c * * An implementation of the DCCP protocol * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> */ #include <linux/dccp.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/inet_sock.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <asm/ioctls.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include "ccid.h" #include "dccp.h" #include "feat.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "trace.h" DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct dccp_mib, dccp_statistics) __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_statistics); DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, dccp_orphan_count); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_orphan_count); struct inet_hashinfo dccp_hashinfo; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_hashinfo); /* the maximum queue length for tx in packets. 0 is no limit */ int sysctl_dccp_tx_qlen __read_mostly = 5; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG static const char *dccp_state_name(const int state) { static const char *const dccp_state_names[] = { [DCCP_OPEN] = "OPEN", [DCCP_REQUESTING] = "REQUESTING", [DCCP_PARTOPEN] = "PARTOPEN", [DCCP_LISTEN] = "LISTEN", [DCCP_RESPOND] = "RESPOND", [DCCP_CLOSING] = "CLOSING", [DCCP_ACTIVE_CLOSEREQ] = "CLOSEREQ", [DCCP_PASSIVE_CLOSE] = "PASSIVE_CLOSE", [DCCP_PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ] = "PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ", [DCCP_TIME_WAIT] = "TIME_WAIT", [DCCP_CLOSED] = "CLOSED", }; if (state >= DCCP_MAX_STATES) return "INVALID STATE!"; else return dccp_state_names[state]; } #endif void dccp_set_state(struct sock *sk, const int state) { const int oldstate = sk->sk_state; dccp_pr_debug("%s(%p) %s --> %s\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, dccp_state_name(oldstate), dccp_state_name(state)); WARN_ON(state == oldstate); switch (state) { case DCCP_OPEN: if (oldstate != DCCP_OPEN) DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_CURRESTAB); /* Client retransmits all Confirm options until entering OPEN */ if (oldstate == DCCP_PARTOPEN) dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_featneg); break; case DCCP_CLOSED: if (oldstate == DCCP_OPEN || oldstate == DCCP_ACTIVE_CLOSEREQ || oldstate == DCCP_CLOSING) DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS); sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk); if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != NULL && !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) inet_put_port(sk); fallthrough; default: if (oldstate == DCCP_OPEN) DCCP_DEC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_CURRESTAB); } /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed * socket sitting in hash tables. */ inet_sk_set_state(sk, state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_set_state); static void dccp_finish_passive_close(struct sock *sk) { switch (sk->sk_state) { case DCCP_PASSIVE_CLOSE: /* Node (client or server) has received Close packet. */ dccp_send_reset(sk, DCCP_RESET_CODE_CLOSED); dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED); break; case DCCP_PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ: /* * Client received CloseReq. We set the `active' flag so that * dccp_send_close() retransmits the Close as per RFC 4340, 8.3. */ dccp_send_close(sk, 1); dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSING); } } void dccp_done(struct sock *sk) { dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED); dccp_clear_xmit_timers(sk); sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk->sk_state_change(sk); else inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_done); const char *dccp_packet_name(const int type) { static const char *const dccp_packet_names[] = { [DCCP_PKT_REQUEST] = "REQUEST", [DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE] = "RESPONSE", [DCCP_PKT_DATA] = "DATA", [DCCP_PKT_ACK] = "ACK", [DCCP_PKT_DATAACK] = "DATAACK", [DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ] = "CLOSEREQ", [DCCP_PKT_CLOSE] = "CLOSE", [DCCP_PKT_RESET] = "RESET", [DCCP_PKT_SYNC] = "SYNC", [DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK] = "SYNCACK", }; if (type >= DCCP_NR_PKT_TYPES) return "INVALID"; else return dccp_packet_names[type]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_packet_name); void dccp_destruct_common(struct sock *sk) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); ccid_hc_tx_delete(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk); dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_destruct_common); static void dccp_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk) { dccp_destruct_common(sk); inet_sock_destruct(sk); } int dccp_init_sock(struct sock *sk, const __u8 ctl_sock_initialized) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); pr_warn_once("DCCP is deprecated and scheduled to be removed in 2025, " "please contact the netdev mailing list\n"); icsk->icsk_rto = DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT; icsk->icsk_syn_retries = sysctl_dccp_request_retries; sk->sk_state = DCCP_CLOSED; sk->sk_write_space = dccp_write_space; sk->sk_destruct = dccp_sk_destruct; icsk->icsk_sync_mss = dccp_sync_mss; dp->dccps_mss_cache = 536; dp->dccps_rate_last = jiffies; dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_UNDEFINED; dp->dccps_service = DCCP_SERVICE_CODE_IS_ABSENT; dp->dccps_tx_qlen = sysctl_dccp_tx_qlen; dccp_init_xmit_timers(sk); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->dccps_featneg); /* control socket doesn't need feat nego */ if (likely(ctl_sock_initialized)) return dccp_feat_init(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_init_sock); void dccp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue); if (sk->sk_send_head != NULL) { kfree_skb(sk->sk_send_head); sk->sk_send_head = NULL; } /* Clean up a referenced DCCP bind bucket. */ if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != NULL) inet_put_port(sk); kfree(dp->dccps_service_list); dp->dccps_service_list = NULL; if (dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec != NULL) { dccp_ackvec_free(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec); dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec = NULL; } ccid_hc_rx_delete(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk); dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid = NULL; /* clean up feature negotiation state */ dccp_feat_list_purge(&dp->dccps_featneg); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_destroy_sock); static inline int dccp_need_reset(int state) { return state != DCCP_CLOSED && state != DCCP_LISTEN && state != DCCP_REQUESTING; } int dccp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); const int old_state = sk->sk_state; if (old_state != DCCP_CLOSED) dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED); /* * This corresponds to the ABORT function of RFC793, sec. 3.8 * TCP uses a RST segment, DCCP a Reset packet with Code 2, "Aborted". */ if (old_state == DCCP_LISTEN) { inet_csk_listen_stop(sk); } else if (dccp_need_reset(old_state)) { dccp_send_reset(sk, DCCP_RESET_CODE_ABORTED); sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET; } else if (old_state == DCCP_REQUESTING) sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET; dccp_clear_xmit_timers(sk); ccid_hc_rx_delete(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk); dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid = NULL; __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue); if (sk->sk_send_head != NULL) { __kfree_skb(sk->sk_send_head); sk->sk_send_head = NULL; } inet->inet_dport = 0; inet_bhash2_reset_saddr(sk); sk->sk_shutdown = 0; sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); icsk->icsk_backoff = 0; inet_csk_delack_init(sk); __sk_dst_reset(sk); WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash); sk_error_report(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_disconnect); /* * Wait for a DCCP event. * * Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers * take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't * go look at any of the socket buffers directly. */ __poll_t dccp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; __poll_t mask; u8 shutdown; int state; sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait); state = inet_sk_state_load(sk); if (state == DCCP_LISTEN) return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk); /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events by poll logic and correct handling of state changes made by another threads is impossible in any case. */ mask = 0; if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_err)) mask = EPOLLERR; shutdown = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown); if (shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == DCCP_CLOSED) mask |= EPOLLHUP; if (shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP; /* Connected? */ if ((1 << state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_RESPOND)) { if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > 0) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; if (!(shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) { mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } else { /* send SIGIO later */ sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk); set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags); /* Race breaker. If space is freed after * wspace test but before the flags are set, * IO signal will be lost. */ if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } } } return mask; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_poll); int dccp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, int *karg) { int rc = -ENOTCONN; lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) goto out; switch (cmd) { case SIOCOUTQ: { *karg = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk); /* Using sk_wmem_alloc here because sk_wmem_queued is not used by DCCP and * always 0, comparably to UDP. */ rc = 0; } break; case SIOCINQ: { struct sk_buff *skb; *karg = 0; skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue); if (skb != NULL) { /* * We will only return the amount of this packet since * that is all that will be read. */ *karg = skb->len; } rc = 0; } break; default: rc = -ENOIOCTLCMD; break; } out: release_sock(sk); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_ioctl); static int dccp_setsockopt_service(struct sock *sk, const __be32 service, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct dccp_service_list *sl = NULL; if (service == DCCP_SERVICE_INVALID_VALUE || optlen > DCCP_SERVICE_LIST_MAX_LEN * sizeof(u32)) return -EINVAL; if (optlen > sizeof(service)) { sl = kmalloc(optlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (sl == NULL) return -ENOMEM; sl->dccpsl_nr = optlen / sizeof(u32) - 1; if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(sl->dccpsl_list, optval, sizeof(service), optlen - sizeof(service)) || dccp_list_has_service(sl, DCCP_SERVICE_INVALID_VALUE)) { kfree(sl); return -EFAULT; } } lock_sock(sk); dp->dccps_service = service; kfree(dp->dccps_service_list); dp->dccps_service_list = sl; release_sock(sk); return 0; } static int dccp_setsockopt_cscov(struct sock *sk, int cscov, bool rx) { u8 *list, len; int i, rc; if (cscov < 0 || cscov > 15) return -EINVAL; /* * Populate a list of permissible values, in the range cscov...15. This * is necessary since feature negotiation of single values only works if * both sides incidentally choose the same value. Since the list starts * lowest-value first, negotiation will pick the smallest shared value. */ if (cscov == 0) return 0; len = 16 - cscov; list = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (list == NULL) return -ENOBUFS; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) list[i] = cscov++; rc = dccp_feat_register_sp(sk, DCCPF_MIN_CSUM_COVER, rx, list, len); if (rc == 0) { if (rx) dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen = cscov; else dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcslen = cscov; } kfree(list); return rc; } static int dccp_setsockopt_ccid(struct sock *sk, int type, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { u8 *val; int rc = 0; if (optlen < 1 || optlen > DCCP_FEAT_MAX_SP_VALS) return -EINVAL; val = memdup_sockptr(optval, optlen); if (IS_ERR(val)) return PTR_ERR(val); lock_sock(sk); if (type == DCCP_SOCKOPT_TX_CCID || type == DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID) rc = dccp_feat_register_sp(sk, DCCPF_CCID, 1, val, optlen); if (!rc && (type == DCCP_SOCKOPT_RX_CCID || type == DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID)) rc = dccp_feat_register_sp(sk, DCCPF_CCID, 0, val, optlen); release_sock(sk); kfree(val); return rc; } static int do_dccp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); int val, err = 0; switch (optname) { case DCCP_SOCKOPT_PACKET_SIZE: DCCP_WARN("sockopt(PACKET_SIZE) is deprecated: fix your app\n"); return 0; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CHANGE_L: case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CHANGE_R: DCCP_WARN("sockopt(CHANGE_L/R) is deprecated: fix your app\n"); return 0; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID: case DCCP_SOCKOPT_RX_CCID: case DCCP_SOCKOPT_TX_CCID: return dccp_setsockopt_ccid(sk, optname, optval, optlen); } if (optlen < (int)sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; if (optname == DCCP_SOCKOPT_SERVICE) return dccp_setsockopt_service(sk, val, optval, optlen); lock_sock(sk); switch (optname) { case DCCP_SOCKOPT_SERVER_TIMEWAIT: if (dp->dccps_role != DCCP_ROLE_SERVER) err = -EOPNOTSUPP; else dp->dccps_server_timewait = (val != 0); break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_SEND_CSCOV: err = dccp_setsockopt_cscov(sk, val, false); break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_RECV_CSCOV: err = dccp_setsockopt_cscov(sk, val, true); break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_QPOLICY_ID: if (sk->sk_state != DCCP_CLOSED) err = -EISCONN; else if (val < 0 || val >= DCCPQ_POLICY_MAX) err = -EINVAL; else dp->dccps_qpolicy = val; break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_QPOLICY_TXQLEN: if (val < 0) err = -EINVAL; else dp->dccps_tx_qlen = val; break; default: err = -ENOPROTOOPT; break; } release_sock(sk); return err; } int dccp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { if (level != SOL_DCCP) return inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); return do_dccp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_setsockopt); static int dccp_getsockopt_service(struct sock *sk, int len, __be32 __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); const struct dccp_service_list *sl; int err = -ENOENT, slen = 0, total_len = sizeof(u32); lock_sock(sk); if ((sl = dp->dccps_service_list) != NULL) { slen = sl->dccpsl_nr * sizeof(u32); total_len += slen; } err = -EINVAL; if (total_len > len) goto out; err = 0; if (put_user(total_len, optlen) || put_user(dp->dccps_service, optval) || (sl != NULL && copy_to_user(optval + 1, sl->dccpsl_list, slen))) err = -EFAULT; out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int do_dccp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct dccp_sock *dp; int val, len; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len < (int)sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; dp = dccp_sk(sk); switch (optname) { case DCCP_SOCKOPT_PACKET_SIZE: DCCP_WARN("sockopt(PACKET_SIZE) is deprecated: fix your app\n"); return 0; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_SERVICE: return dccp_getsockopt_service(sk, len, (__be32 __user *)optval, optlen); case DCCP_SOCKOPT_GET_CUR_MPS: val = READ_ONCE(dp->dccps_mss_cache); break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_AVAILABLE_CCIDS: return ccid_getsockopt_builtin_ccids(sk, len, optval, optlen); case DCCP_SOCKOPT_TX_CCID: val = ccid_get_current_tx_ccid(dp); if (val < 0) return -ENOPROTOOPT; break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_RX_CCID: val = ccid_get_current_rx_ccid(dp); if (val < 0) return -ENOPROTOOPT; break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_SERVER_TIMEWAIT: val = dp->dccps_server_timewait; break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_SEND_CSCOV: val = dp->dccps_pcslen; break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_RECV_CSCOV: val = dp->dccps_pcrlen; break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_QPOLICY_ID: val = dp->dccps_qpolicy; break; case DCCP_SOCKOPT_QPOLICY_TXQLEN: val = dp->dccps_tx_qlen; break; case 128 ... 191: return ccid_hc_rx_getsockopt(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk, optname, len, (u32 __user *)optval, optlen); case 192 ... 255: return ccid_hc_tx_getsockopt(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, optname, len, (u32 __user *)optval, optlen); default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } len = sizeof(val); if (put_user(len, optlen) || copy_to_user(optval, &val, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } int dccp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { if (level != SOL_DCCP) return inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); return do_dccp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_getsockopt); static int dccp_msghdr_parse(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct cmsghdr *cmsg; /* * Assign an (opaque) qpolicy priority value to skb->priority. * * We are overloading this skb field for use with the qpolicy subystem. * The skb->priority is normally used for the SO_PRIORITY option, which * is initialised from sk_priority. Since the assignment of sk_priority * to skb->priority happens later (on layer 3), we overload this field * for use with queueing priorities as long as the skb is on layer 4. * The default priority value (if nothing is set) is 0. */ skb->priority = 0; for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) { if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg)) return -EINVAL; if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_DCCP) continue; if (cmsg->cmsg_type <= DCCP_SCM_QPOLICY_MAX && !dccp_qpolicy_param_ok(skb->sk, cmsg->cmsg_type)) return -EINVAL; switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) { case DCCP_SCM_PRIORITY: if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(__u32))) return -EINVAL; skb->priority = *(__u32 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg); break; default: return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } int dccp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); const int flags = msg->msg_flags; const int noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT; struct sk_buff *skb; int rc, size; long timeo; trace_dccp_probe(sk, len); if (len > READ_ONCE(dp->dccps_mss_cache)) return -EMSGSIZE; lock_sock(sk); timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, noblock); /* * We have to use sk_stream_wait_connect here to set sk_write_pending, * so that the trick in dccp_rcv_request_sent_state_process. */ /* Wait for a connection to finish. */ if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_OPEN | DCCPF_PARTOPEN)) if ((rc = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0) goto out_release; size = sk->sk_prot->max_header + len; release_sock(sk); skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, noblock, &rc); lock_sock(sk); if (skb == NULL) goto out_release; if (dccp_qpolicy_full(sk)) { rc = -EAGAIN; goto out_discard; } if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED) { rc = -ENOTCONN; goto out_discard; } /* We need to check dccps_mss_cache after socket is locked. */ if (len > dp->dccps_mss_cache) { rc = -EMSGSIZE; goto out_discard; } skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header); rc = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len); if (rc != 0) goto out_discard; rc = dccp_msghdr_parse(msg, skb); if (rc != 0) goto out_discard; dccp_qpolicy_push(sk, skb); /* * The xmit_timer is set if the TX CCID is rate-based and will expire * when congestion control permits to release further packets into the * network. Window-based CCIDs do not use this timer. */ if (!timer_pending(&dp->dccps_xmit_timer)) dccp_write_xmit(sk); out_release: release_sock(sk); return rc ? : len; out_discard: kfree_skb(skb); goto out_release; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_sendmsg); int dccp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags, int *addr_len) { const struct dccp_hdr *dh; long timeo; lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) { len = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); do { struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue); if (skb == NULL) goto verify_sock_status; dh = dccp_hdr(skb); switch (dh->dccph_type) { case DCCP_PKT_DATA: case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK: goto found_ok_skb; case DCCP_PKT_CLOSE: case DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ: if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) dccp_finish_passive_close(sk); fallthrough; case DCCP_PKT_RESET: dccp_pr_debug("found fin (%s) ok!\n", dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type)); len = 0; goto found_fin_ok; default: dccp_pr_debug("packet_type=%s\n", dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type)); sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); } verify_sock_status: if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) { len = 0; break; } if (sk->sk_err) { len = sock_error(sk); break; } if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { len = 0; break; } if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED) { if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) { /* This occurs when user tries to read * from never connected socket. */ len = -ENOTCONN; break; } len = 0; break; } if (!timeo) { len = -EAGAIN; break; } if (signal_pending(current)) { len = sock_intr_errno(timeo); break; } sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL); continue; found_ok_skb: if (len > skb->len) len = skb->len; else if (len < skb->len) msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; if (skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, len)) { /* Exception. Bailout! */ len = -EFAULT; break; } if (flags & MSG_TRUNC) len = skb->len; found_fin_ok: if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); break; } while (1); out: release_sock(sk); return len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_recvmsg); int inet_dccp_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; unsigned char old_state; int err; lock_sock(sk); err = -EINVAL; if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_DCCP) goto out; old_state = sk->sk_state; if (!((1 << old_state) & (DCCPF_CLOSED | DCCPF_LISTEN))) goto out; WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog, backlog); /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted. */ if (old_state != DCCP_LISTEN) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_LISTEN; /* do not start to listen if feature negotiation setup fails */ if (dccp_feat_finalise_settings(dp)) { err = -EPROTO; goto out; } err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk); if (err) goto out; } err = 0; out: release_sock(sk); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_dccp_listen); static void dccp_terminate_connection(struct sock *sk) { u8 next_state = DCCP_CLOSED; switch (sk->sk_state) { case DCCP_PASSIVE_CLOSE: case DCCP_PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ: dccp_finish_passive_close(sk); break; case DCCP_PARTOPEN: dccp_pr_debug("Stop PARTOPEN timer (%p)\n", sk); inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK); fallthrough; case DCCP_OPEN: dccp_send_close(sk, 1); if (dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_SERVER && !dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_server_timewait) next_state = DCCP_ACTIVE_CLOSEREQ; else next_state = DCCP_CLOSING; fallthrough; default: dccp_set_state(sk, next_state); } } void dccp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb; u32 data_was_unread = 0; int state; lock_sock(sk); sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) { dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED); /* Special case. */ inet_csk_listen_stop(sk); goto adjudge_to_death; } sk_stop_timer(sk, &dp->dccps_xmit_timer); /* * We need to flush the recv. buffs. We do this only on the * descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the *reader process may not have drained the data yet! */ while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) { data_was_unread += skb->len; __kfree_skb(skb); } /* If socket has been already reset kill it. */ if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED) goto adjudge_to_death; if (data_was_unread) { /* Unread data was tossed, send an appropriate Reset Code */ DCCP_WARN("ABORT with %u bytes unread\n", data_was_unread); dccp_send_reset(sk, DCCP_RESET_CODE_ABORTED); dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED); } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) { /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */ sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0); } else if (sk->sk_state != DCCP_CLOSED) { /* * Normal connection termination. May need to wait if there are * still packets in the TX queue that are delayed by the CCID. */ dccp_flush_write_queue(sk, &timeout); dccp_terminate_connection(sk); } /* * Flush write queue. This may be necessary in several cases: * - we have been closed by the peer but still have application data; * - abortive termination (unread data or zero linger time), * - normal termination but queue could not be flushed within time limit */ __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue); sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout); adjudge_to_death: state = sk->sk_state; sock_hold(sk); sock_orphan(sk); /* * It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */ release_sock(sk); /* * Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock * to finish close. No need to check for user refs. */ local_bh_disable(); bh_lock_sock(sk); WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk)); this_cpu_inc(dccp_orphan_count); /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */ if (state != DCCP_CLOSED && sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED) goto out; if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED) inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk); /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */ out: bh_unlock_sock(sk); local_bh_enable(); sock_put(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_close); void dccp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how) { dccp_pr_debug("called shutdown(%x)\n", how); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_shutdown); static inline int __init dccp_mib_init(void) { dccp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct dccp_mib); if (!dccp_statistics) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static inline void dccp_mib_exit(void) { free_percpu(dccp_statistics); } static int thash_entries; module_param(thash_entries, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(thash_entries, "Number of ehash buckets"); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG bool dccp_debug; module_param(dccp_debug, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(dccp_debug, "Enable debug messages"); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_debug); #endif static int __init dccp_init(void) { unsigned long goal; unsigned long nr_pages = totalram_pages(); int ehash_order, bhash_order, i; int rc; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct dccp_skb_cb) > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb)); rc = inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(&dccp_hashinfo); if (rc) goto out_fail; rc = -ENOBUFS; dccp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dccp_bind_bucket", sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); if (!dccp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep) goto out_free_hashinfo2; dccp_hashinfo.bind2_bucket_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dccp_bind2_bucket", sizeof(struct inet_bind2_bucket), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); if (!dccp_hashinfo.bind2_bucket_cachep) goto out_free_bind_bucket_cachep; /* * Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket * hash tables. * * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache. */ if (nr_pages >= (128 * 1024)) goal = nr_pages >> (21 - PAGE_SHIFT); else goal = nr_pages >> (23 - PAGE_SHIFT); if (thash_entries) goal = (thash_entries * sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; for (ehash_order = 0; (1UL << ehash_order) < goal; ehash_order++) ; do { unsigned long hash_size = (1UL << ehash_order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket); while (hash_size & (hash_size - 1)) hash_size--; dccp_hashinfo.ehash_mask = hash_size - 1; dccp_hashinfo.ehash = (struct inet_ehash_bucket *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN, ehash_order); } while (!dccp_hashinfo.ehash && --ehash_order > 0); if (!dccp_hashinfo.ehash) { DCCP_CRIT("Failed to allocate DCCP established hash table"); goto out_free_bind2_bucket_cachep; } for (i = 0; i <= dccp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++) INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&dccp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i); if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&dccp_hashinfo)) goto out_free_dccp_ehash; bhash_order = ehash_order; do { dccp_hashinfo.bhash_size = (1UL << bhash_order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket); if ((dccp_hashinfo.bhash_size > (64 * 1024)) && bhash_order > 0) continue; dccp_hashinfo.bhash = (struct inet_bind_hashbucket *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN, bhash_order); } while (!dccp_hashinfo.bhash && --bhash_order >= 0); if (!dccp_hashinfo.bhash) { DCCP_CRIT("Failed to allocate DCCP bind hash table"); goto out_free_dccp_locks; } dccp_hashinfo.bhash2 = (struct inet_bind_hashbucket *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, bhash_order); if (!dccp_hashinfo.bhash2) { DCCP_CRIT("Failed to allocate DCCP bind2 hash table"); goto out_free_dccp_bhash; } for (i = 0; i < dccp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) { spin_lock_init(&dccp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dccp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain); spin_lock_init(&dccp_hashinfo.bhash2[i].lock); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dccp_hashinfo.bhash2[i].chain); } dccp_hashinfo.pernet = false; rc = dccp_mib_init(); if (rc) goto out_free_dccp_bhash2; rc = dccp_ackvec_init(); if (rc) goto out_free_dccp_mib; rc = dccp_sysctl_init(); if (rc) goto out_ackvec_exit; rc = ccid_initialize_builtins(); if (rc) goto out_sysctl_exit; dccp_timestamping_init(); return 0; out_sysctl_exit: dccp_sysctl_exit(); out_ackvec_exit: dccp_ackvec_exit(); out_free_dccp_mib: dccp_mib_exit(); out_free_dccp_bhash2: free_pages((unsigned long)dccp_hashinfo.bhash2, bhash_order); out_free_dccp_bhash: free_pages((unsigned long)dccp_hashinfo.bhash, bhash_order); out_free_dccp_locks: inet_ehash_locks_free(&dccp_hashinfo); out_free_dccp_ehash: free_pages((unsigned long)dccp_hashinfo.ehash, ehash_order); out_free_bind2_bucket_cachep: kmem_cache_destroy(dccp_hashinfo.bind2_bucket_cachep); out_free_bind_bucket_cachep: kmem_cache_destroy(dccp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep); out_free_hashinfo2: inet_hashinfo2_free_mod(&dccp_hashinfo); out_fail: dccp_hashinfo.bhash = NULL; dccp_hashinfo.bhash2 = NULL; dccp_hashinfo.ehash = NULL; dccp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep = NULL; dccp_hashinfo.bind2_bucket_cachep = NULL; return rc; } static void __exit dccp_fini(void) { int bhash_order = get_order(dccp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket)); ccid_cleanup_builtins(); dccp_mib_exit(); free_pages((unsigned long)dccp_hashinfo.bhash, bhash_order); free_pages((unsigned long)dccp_hashinfo.bhash2, bhash_order); free_pages((unsigned long)dccp_hashinfo.ehash, get_order((dccp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1) * sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket))); inet_ehash_locks_free(&dccp_hashinfo); kmem_cache_destroy(dccp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep); dccp_ackvec_exit(); dccp_sysctl_exit(); inet_hashinfo2_free_mod(&dccp_hashinfo); } module_init(dccp_init); module_exit(dccp_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
6 3 1 184 183 78 234 235 4 235 235 3 3 234 1 76 234 70 234 235 235 73 170 169 184 184 15 15 7 6 1 17 3 1 4 3 5 2 4 2 3 1 4 10 9 1 3 3 3 9 6 3 2 1 11 3 2 1 3 3 6 8 1 8 16 6 6 4 2 2 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 14 14 2 5 1 6 1 1 1 2 3 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 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721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* SCTP kernel implementation * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp. * * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation * * This file contains sctp stream maniuplation primitives and helpers. * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> */ #include <linux/list.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <net/sctp/sm.h> #include <net/sctp/stream_sched.h> static void sctp_stream_shrink_out(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 outcnt) { struct sctp_association *asoc; struct sctp_chunk *ch, *temp; struct sctp_outq *outq; asoc = container_of(stream, struct sctp_association, stream); outq = &asoc->outqueue; list_for_each_entry_safe(ch, temp, &outq->out_chunk_list, list) { __u16 sid = sctp_chunk_stream_no(ch); if (sid < outcnt) continue; sctp_sched_dequeue_common(outq, ch); /* No need to call dequeue_done here because * the chunks are not scheduled by now. */ /* Mark as failed send. */ sctp_chunk_fail(ch, (__force __u32)SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM); if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable && SCTP_PR_PRIO_ENABLED(ch->sinfo.sinfo_flags)) asoc->sent_cnt_removable--; sctp_chunk_free(ch); } } static void sctp_stream_free_ext(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid) { struct sctp_sched_ops *sched; if (!SCTP_SO(stream, sid)->ext) return; sched = sctp_sched_ops_from_stream(stream); sched->free_sid(stream, sid); kfree(SCTP_SO(stream, sid)->ext); SCTP_SO(stream, sid)->ext = NULL; } /* Migrates chunks from stream queues to new stream queues if needed, * but not across associations. Also, removes those chunks to streams * higher than the new max. */ static void sctp_stream_outq_migrate(struct sctp_stream *stream, struct sctp_stream *new, __u16 outcnt) { int i; if (stream->outcnt > outcnt) sctp_stream_shrink_out(stream, outcnt); if (new) { /* Here we actually move the old ext stuff into the new * buffer, because we want to keep it. Then * sctp_stream_update will swap ->out pointers. */ for (i = 0; i < outcnt; i++) { sctp_stream_free_ext(new, i); SCTP_SO(new, i)->ext = SCTP_SO(stream, i)->ext; SCTP_SO(stream, i)->ext = NULL; } } for (i = outcnt; i < stream->outcnt; i++) sctp_stream_free_ext(stream, i); } static int sctp_stream_alloc_out(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 outcnt, gfp_t gfp) { int ret; if (outcnt <= stream->outcnt) goto out; ret = genradix_prealloc(&stream->out, outcnt, gfp); if (ret) return ret; out: stream->outcnt = outcnt; return 0; } static int sctp_stream_alloc_in(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 incnt, gfp_t gfp) { int ret; if (incnt <= stream->incnt) goto out; ret = genradix_prealloc(&stream->in, incnt, gfp); if (ret) return ret; out: stream->incnt = incnt; return 0; } int sctp_stream_init(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 outcnt, __u16 incnt, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_sched_ops *sched = sctp_sched_ops_from_stream(stream); int i, ret = 0; gfp |= __GFP_NOWARN; /* Initial stream->out size may be very big, so free it and alloc * a new one with new outcnt to save memory if needed. */ if (outcnt == stream->outcnt) goto handle_in; /* Filter out chunks queued on streams that won't exist anymore */ sched->unsched_all(stream); sctp_stream_outq_migrate(stream, NULL, outcnt); sched->sched_all(stream); ret = sctp_stream_alloc_out(stream, outcnt, gfp); if (ret) return ret; for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, i)->state = SCTP_STREAM_OPEN; handle_in: sctp_stream_interleave_init(stream); if (!incnt) return 0; return sctp_stream_alloc_in(stream, incnt, gfp); } int sctp_stream_init_ext(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid) { struct sctp_stream_out_ext *soute; int ret; soute = kzalloc(sizeof(*soute), GFP_KERNEL); if (!soute) return -ENOMEM; SCTP_SO(stream, sid)->ext = soute; ret = sctp_sched_init_sid(stream, sid, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) { kfree(SCTP_SO(stream, sid)->ext); SCTP_SO(stream, sid)->ext = NULL; } return ret; } void sctp_stream_free(struct sctp_stream *stream) { struct sctp_sched_ops *sched = sctp_sched_ops_from_stream(stream); int i; sched->unsched_all(stream); for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) sctp_stream_free_ext(stream, i); genradix_free(&stream->out); genradix_free(&stream->in); } void sctp_stream_clear(struct sctp_stream *stream) { int i; for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) { SCTP_SO(stream, i)->mid = 0; SCTP_SO(stream, i)->mid_uo = 0; } for (i = 0; i < stream->incnt; i++) SCTP_SI(stream, i)->mid = 0; } void sctp_stream_update(struct sctp_stream *stream, struct sctp_stream *new) { struct sctp_sched_ops *sched = sctp_sched_ops_from_stream(stream); sched->unsched_all(stream); sctp_stream_outq_migrate(stream, new, new->outcnt); sctp_stream_free(stream); stream->out = new->out; stream->in = new->in; stream->outcnt = new->outcnt; stream->incnt = new->incnt; sched->sched_all(stream); new->out.tree.root = NULL; new->in.tree.root = NULL; new->outcnt = 0; new->incnt = 0; } static int sctp_send_reconf(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { int retval = 0; retval = sctp_primitive_RECONF(asoc->base.net, asoc, chunk); if (retval) sctp_chunk_free(chunk); return retval; } static bool sctp_stream_outq_is_empty(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 str_nums, __be16 *str_list) { struct sctp_association *asoc; __u16 i; asoc = container_of(stream, struct sctp_association, stream); if (!asoc->outqueue.out_qlen) return true; if (!str_nums) return false; for (i = 0; i < str_nums; i++) { __u16 sid = ntohs(str_list[i]); if (SCTP_SO(stream, sid)->ext && !list_empty(&SCTP_SO(stream, sid)->ext->outq)) return false; } return true; } int sctp_send_reset_streams(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_reset_streams *params) { struct sctp_stream *stream = &asoc->stream; __u16 i, str_nums, *str_list; struct sctp_chunk *chunk; int retval = -EINVAL; __be16 *nstr_list; bool out, in; if (!asoc->peer.reconf_capable || !(asoc->strreset_enable & SCTP_ENABLE_RESET_STREAM_REQ)) { retval = -ENOPROTOOPT; goto out; } if (asoc->strreset_outstanding) { retval = -EINPROGRESS; goto out; } out = params->srs_flags & SCTP_STREAM_RESET_OUTGOING; in = params->srs_flags & SCTP_STREAM_RESET_INCOMING; if (!out && !in) goto out; str_nums = params->srs_number_streams; str_list = params->srs_stream_list; if (str_nums) { int param_len = 0; if (out) { for (i = 0; i < str_nums; i++) if (str_list[i] >= stream->outcnt) goto out; param_len = str_nums * sizeof(__u16) + sizeof(struct sctp_strreset_outreq); } if (in) { for (i = 0; i < str_nums; i++) if (str_list[i] >= stream->incnt) goto out; param_len += str_nums * sizeof(__u16) + sizeof(struct sctp_strreset_inreq); } if (param_len > SCTP_MAX_CHUNK_LEN - sizeof(struct sctp_reconf_chunk)) goto out; } nstr_list = kcalloc(str_nums, sizeof(__be16), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nstr_list) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto out; } for (i = 0; i < str_nums; i++) nstr_list[i] = htons(str_list[i]); if (out && !sctp_stream_outq_is_empty(stream, str_nums, nstr_list)) { kfree(nstr_list); retval = -EAGAIN; goto out; } chunk = sctp_make_strreset_req(asoc, str_nums, nstr_list, out, in); kfree(nstr_list); if (!chunk) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto out; } if (out) { if (str_nums) for (i = 0; i < str_nums; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, str_list[i])->state = SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED; else for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, i)->state = SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED; } asoc->strreset_chunk = chunk; sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->strreset_chunk); retval = sctp_send_reconf(asoc, chunk); if (retval) { sctp_chunk_put(asoc->strreset_chunk); asoc->strreset_chunk = NULL; if (!out) goto out; if (str_nums) for (i = 0; i < str_nums; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, str_list[i])->state = SCTP_STREAM_OPEN; else for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, i)->state = SCTP_STREAM_OPEN; goto out; } asoc->strreset_outstanding = out + in; out: return retval; } int sctp_send_reset_assoc(struct sctp_association *asoc) { struct sctp_stream *stream = &asoc->stream; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL; int retval; __u16 i; if (!asoc->peer.reconf_capable || !(asoc->strreset_enable & SCTP_ENABLE_RESET_ASSOC_REQ)) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (asoc->strreset_outstanding) return -EINPROGRESS; if (!sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) return -EAGAIN; chunk = sctp_make_strreset_tsnreq(asoc); if (!chunk) return -ENOMEM; /* Block further xmit of data until this request is completed */ for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, i)->state = SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED; asoc->strreset_chunk = chunk; sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->strreset_chunk); retval = sctp_send_reconf(asoc, chunk); if (retval) { sctp_chunk_put(asoc->strreset_chunk); asoc->strreset_chunk = NULL; for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, i)->state = SCTP_STREAM_OPEN; return retval; } asoc->strreset_outstanding = 1; return 0; } int sctp_send_add_streams(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_add_streams *params) { struct sctp_stream *stream = &asoc->stream; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL; int retval; __u32 outcnt, incnt; __u16 out, in; if (!asoc->peer.reconf_capable || !(asoc->strreset_enable & SCTP_ENABLE_CHANGE_ASSOC_REQ)) { retval = -ENOPROTOOPT; goto out; } if (asoc->strreset_outstanding) { retval = -EINPROGRESS; goto out; } out = params->sas_outstrms; in = params->sas_instrms; outcnt = stream->outcnt + out; incnt = stream->incnt + in; if (outcnt > SCTP_MAX_STREAM || incnt > SCTP_MAX_STREAM || (!out && !in)) { retval = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (out) { retval = sctp_stream_alloc_out(stream, outcnt, GFP_KERNEL); if (retval) goto out; } chunk = sctp_make_strreset_addstrm(asoc, out, in); if (!chunk) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto out; } asoc->strreset_chunk = chunk; sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->strreset_chunk); retval = sctp_send_reconf(asoc, chunk); if (retval) { sctp_chunk_put(asoc->strreset_chunk); asoc->strreset_chunk = NULL; goto out; } asoc->strreset_outstanding = !!out + !!in; out: return retval; } static struct sctp_paramhdr *sctp_chunk_lookup_strreset_param( struct sctp_association *asoc, __be32 resp_seq, __be16 type) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = asoc->strreset_chunk; struct sctp_reconf_chunk *hdr; union sctp_params param; if (!chunk) return NULL; hdr = (struct sctp_reconf_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr; sctp_walk_params(param, hdr) { /* sctp_strreset_tsnreq is actually the basic structure * of all stream reconf params, so it's safe to use it * to access request_seq. */ struct sctp_strreset_tsnreq *req = param.v; if ((!resp_seq || req->request_seq == resp_seq) && (!type || type == req->param_hdr.type)) return param.v; } return NULL; } static void sctp_update_strreset_result(struct sctp_association *asoc, __u32 result) { asoc->strreset_result[1] = asoc->strreset_result[0]; asoc->strreset_result[0] = result; } struct sctp_chunk *sctp_process_strreset_outreq( struct sctp_association *asoc, union sctp_params param, struct sctp_ulpevent **evp) { struct sctp_strreset_outreq *outreq = param.v; struct sctp_stream *stream = &asoc->stream; __u32 result = SCTP_STRRESET_DENIED; __be16 *str_p = NULL; __u32 request_seq; __u16 i, nums; request_seq = ntohl(outreq->request_seq); if (ntohl(outreq->send_reset_at_tsn) > sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map)) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_IN_PROGRESS; goto err; } if (TSN_lt(asoc->strreset_inseq, request_seq) || TSN_lt(request_seq, asoc->strreset_inseq - 2)) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_BAD_SEQNO; goto err; } else if (TSN_lt(request_seq, asoc->strreset_inseq)) { i = asoc->strreset_inseq - request_seq - 1; result = asoc->strreset_result[i]; goto err; } asoc->strreset_inseq++; /* Check strreset_enable after inseq inc, as sender cannot tell * the peer doesn't enable strreset after receiving response with * result denied, as well as to keep consistent with bsd. */ if (!(asoc->strreset_enable & SCTP_ENABLE_RESET_STREAM_REQ)) goto out; nums = (ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(*outreq)) / sizeof(__u16); str_p = outreq->list_of_streams; for (i = 0; i < nums; i++) { if (ntohs(str_p[i]) >= stream->incnt) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_WRONG_SSN; goto out; } } if (asoc->strreset_chunk) { if (!sctp_chunk_lookup_strreset_param( asoc, outreq->response_seq, SCTP_PARAM_RESET_IN_REQUEST)) { /* same process with outstanding isn't 0 */ result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_IN_PROGRESS; goto out; } asoc->strreset_outstanding--; asoc->strreset_outseq++; if (!asoc->strreset_outstanding) { struct sctp_transport *t; t = asoc->strreset_chunk->transport; if (del_timer(&t->reconf_timer)) sctp_transport_put(t); sctp_chunk_put(asoc->strreset_chunk); asoc->strreset_chunk = NULL; } } if (nums) for (i = 0; i < nums; i++) SCTP_SI(stream, ntohs(str_p[i]))->mid = 0; else for (i = 0; i < stream->incnt; i++) SCTP_SI(stream, i)->mid = 0; result = SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED; *evp = sctp_ulpevent_make_stream_reset_event(asoc, SCTP_STREAM_RESET_INCOMING_SSN, nums, str_p, GFP_ATOMIC); out: sctp_update_strreset_result(asoc, result); err: return sctp_make_strreset_resp(asoc, result, request_seq); } struct sctp_chunk *sctp_process_strreset_inreq( struct sctp_association *asoc, union sctp_params param, struct sctp_ulpevent **evp) { struct sctp_strreset_inreq *inreq = param.v; struct sctp_stream *stream = &asoc->stream; __u32 result = SCTP_STRRESET_DENIED; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL; __u32 request_seq; __u16 i, nums; __be16 *str_p; request_seq = ntohl(inreq->request_seq); if (TSN_lt(asoc->strreset_inseq, request_seq) || TSN_lt(request_seq, asoc->strreset_inseq - 2)) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_BAD_SEQNO; goto err; } else if (TSN_lt(request_seq, asoc->strreset_inseq)) { i = asoc->strreset_inseq - request_seq - 1; result = asoc->strreset_result[i]; if (result == SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED) return NULL; goto err; } asoc->strreset_inseq++; if (!(asoc->strreset_enable & SCTP_ENABLE_RESET_STREAM_REQ)) goto out; if (asoc->strreset_outstanding) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_IN_PROGRESS; goto out; } nums = (ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(*inreq)) / sizeof(__u16); str_p = inreq->list_of_streams; for (i = 0; i < nums; i++) { if (ntohs(str_p[i]) >= stream->outcnt) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_WRONG_SSN; goto out; } } if (!sctp_stream_outq_is_empty(stream, nums, str_p)) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_IN_PROGRESS; asoc->strreset_inseq--; goto err; } chunk = sctp_make_strreset_req(asoc, nums, str_p, 1, 0); if (!chunk) goto out; if (nums) for (i = 0; i < nums; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, ntohs(str_p[i]))->state = SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED; else for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, i)->state = SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED; asoc->strreset_chunk = chunk; asoc->strreset_outstanding = 1; sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->strreset_chunk); result = SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED; out: sctp_update_strreset_result(asoc, result); err: if (!chunk) chunk = sctp_make_strreset_resp(asoc, result, request_seq); return chunk; } struct sctp_chunk *sctp_process_strreset_tsnreq( struct sctp_association *asoc, union sctp_params param, struct sctp_ulpevent **evp) { __u32 init_tsn = 0, next_tsn = 0, max_tsn_seen; struct sctp_strreset_tsnreq *tsnreq = param.v; struct sctp_stream *stream = &asoc->stream; __u32 result = SCTP_STRRESET_DENIED; __u32 request_seq; __u16 i; request_seq = ntohl(tsnreq->request_seq); if (TSN_lt(asoc->strreset_inseq, request_seq) || TSN_lt(request_seq, asoc->strreset_inseq - 2)) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_BAD_SEQNO; goto err; } else if (TSN_lt(request_seq, asoc->strreset_inseq)) { i = asoc->strreset_inseq - request_seq - 1; result = asoc->strreset_result[i]; if (result == SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED) { next_tsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point + 1; init_tsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map) + 1; } goto err; } if (!sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_IN_PROGRESS; goto err; } asoc->strreset_inseq++; if (!(asoc->strreset_enable & SCTP_ENABLE_RESET_ASSOC_REQ)) goto out; if (asoc->strreset_outstanding) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_IN_PROGRESS; goto out; } /* G4: The same processing as though a FWD-TSN chunk (as defined in * [RFC3758]) with all streams affected and a new cumulative TSN * ACK of the Receiver's Next TSN minus 1 were received MUST be * performed. */ max_tsn_seen = sctp_tsnmap_get_max_tsn_seen(&asoc->peer.tsn_map); asoc->stream.si->report_ftsn(&asoc->ulpq, max_tsn_seen); /* G1: Compute an appropriate value for the Receiver's Next TSN -- the * TSN that the peer should use to send the next DATA chunk. The * value SHOULD be the smallest TSN not acknowledged by the * receiver of the request plus 2^31. */ init_tsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map) + (1 << 31); sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL, init_tsn, GFP_ATOMIC); /* G3: The same processing as though a SACK chunk with no gap report * and a cumulative TSN ACK of the Sender's Next TSN minus 1 were * received MUST be performed. */ sctp_outq_free(&asoc->outqueue); /* G2: Compute an appropriate value for the local endpoint's next TSN, * i.e., the next TSN assigned by the receiver of the SSN/TSN reset * chunk. The value SHOULD be the highest TSN sent by the receiver * of the request plus 1. */ next_tsn = asoc->next_tsn; asoc->ctsn_ack_point = next_tsn - 1; asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point; /* G5: The next expected and outgoing SSNs MUST be reset to 0 for all * incoming and outgoing streams. */ for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) { SCTP_SO(stream, i)->mid = 0; SCTP_SO(stream, i)->mid_uo = 0; } for (i = 0; i < stream->incnt; i++) SCTP_SI(stream, i)->mid = 0; result = SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED; *evp = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_reset_event(asoc, 0, init_tsn, next_tsn, GFP_ATOMIC); out: sctp_update_strreset_result(asoc, result); err: return sctp_make_strreset_tsnresp(asoc, result, request_seq, next_tsn, init_tsn); } struct sctp_chunk *sctp_process_strreset_addstrm_out( struct sctp_association *asoc, union sctp_params param, struct sctp_ulpevent **evp) { struct sctp_strreset_addstrm *addstrm = param.v; struct sctp_stream *stream = &asoc->stream; __u32 result = SCTP_STRRESET_DENIED; __u32 request_seq, incnt; __u16 in, i; request_seq = ntohl(addstrm->request_seq); if (TSN_lt(asoc->strreset_inseq, request_seq) || TSN_lt(request_seq, asoc->strreset_inseq - 2)) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_BAD_SEQNO; goto err; } else if (TSN_lt(request_seq, asoc->strreset_inseq)) { i = asoc->strreset_inseq - request_seq - 1; result = asoc->strreset_result[i]; goto err; } asoc->strreset_inseq++; if (!(asoc->strreset_enable & SCTP_ENABLE_CHANGE_ASSOC_REQ)) goto out; in = ntohs(addstrm->number_of_streams); incnt = stream->incnt + in; if (!in || incnt > SCTP_MAX_STREAM) goto out; if (sctp_stream_alloc_in(stream, incnt, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto out; if (asoc->strreset_chunk) { if (!sctp_chunk_lookup_strreset_param( asoc, 0, SCTP_PARAM_RESET_ADD_IN_STREAMS)) { /* same process with outstanding isn't 0 */ result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_IN_PROGRESS; goto out; } asoc->strreset_outstanding--; asoc->strreset_outseq++; if (!asoc->strreset_outstanding) { struct sctp_transport *t; t = asoc->strreset_chunk->transport; if (del_timer(&t->reconf_timer)) sctp_transport_put(t); sctp_chunk_put(asoc->strreset_chunk); asoc->strreset_chunk = NULL; } } stream->incnt = incnt; result = SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED; *evp = sctp_ulpevent_make_stream_change_event(asoc, 0, ntohs(addstrm->number_of_streams), 0, GFP_ATOMIC); out: sctp_update_strreset_result(asoc, result); err: return sctp_make_strreset_resp(asoc, result, request_seq); } struct sctp_chunk *sctp_process_strreset_addstrm_in( struct sctp_association *asoc, union sctp_params param, struct sctp_ulpevent **evp) { struct sctp_strreset_addstrm *addstrm = param.v; struct sctp_stream *stream = &asoc->stream; __u32 result = SCTP_STRRESET_DENIED; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL; __u32 request_seq, outcnt; __u16 out, i; int ret; request_seq = ntohl(addstrm->request_seq); if (TSN_lt(asoc->strreset_inseq, request_seq) || TSN_lt(request_seq, asoc->strreset_inseq - 2)) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_BAD_SEQNO; goto err; } else if (TSN_lt(request_seq, asoc->strreset_inseq)) { i = asoc->strreset_inseq - request_seq - 1; result = asoc->strreset_result[i]; if (result == SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED) return NULL; goto err; } asoc->strreset_inseq++; if (!(asoc->strreset_enable & SCTP_ENABLE_CHANGE_ASSOC_REQ)) goto out; if (asoc->strreset_outstanding) { result = SCTP_STRRESET_ERR_IN_PROGRESS; goto out; } out = ntohs(addstrm->number_of_streams); outcnt = stream->outcnt + out; if (!out || outcnt > SCTP_MAX_STREAM) goto out; ret = sctp_stream_alloc_out(stream, outcnt, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret) goto out; chunk = sctp_make_strreset_addstrm(asoc, out, 0); if (!chunk) goto out; asoc->strreset_chunk = chunk; asoc->strreset_outstanding = 1; sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->strreset_chunk); stream->outcnt = outcnt; result = SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED; out: sctp_update_strreset_result(asoc, result); err: if (!chunk) chunk = sctp_make_strreset_resp(asoc, result, request_seq); return chunk; } struct sctp_chunk *sctp_process_strreset_resp( struct sctp_association *asoc, union sctp_params param, struct sctp_ulpevent **evp) { struct sctp_stream *stream = &asoc->stream; struct sctp_strreset_resp *resp = param.v; struct sctp_transport *t; __u16 i, nums, flags = 0; struct sctp_paramhdr *req; __u32 result; req = sctp_chunk_lookup_strreset_param(asoc, resp->response_seq, 0); if (!req) return NULL; result = ntohl(resp->result); if (result != SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED) { /* if in progress, do nothing but retransmit */ if (result == SCTP_STRRESET_IN_PROGRESS) return NULL; else if (result == SCTP_STRRESET_DENIED) flags = SCTP_STREAM_RESET_DENIED; else flags = SCTP_STREAM_RESET_FAILED; } if (req->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_OUT_REQUEST) { struct sctp_strreset_outreq *outreq; __be16 *str_p; outreq = (struct sctp_strreset_outreq *)req; str_p = outreq->list_of_streams; nums = (ntohs(outreq->param_hdr.length) - sizeof(*outreq)) / sizeof(__u16); if (result == SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED) { struct sctp_stream_out *sout; if (nums) { for (i = 0; i < nums; i++) { sout = SCTP_SO(stream, ntohs(str_p[i])); sout->mid = 0; sout->mid_uo = 0; } } else { for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) { sout = SCTP_SO(stream, i); sout->mid = 0; sout->mid_uo = 0; } } } flags |= SCTP_STREAM_RESET_OUTGOING_SSN; for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, i)->state = SCTP_STREAM_OPEN; *evp = sctp_ulpevent_make_stream_reset_event(asoc, flags, nums, str_p, GFP_ATOMIC); } else if (req->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_IN_REQUEST) { struct sctp_strreset_inreq *inreq; __be16 *str_p; /* if the result is performed, it's impossible for inreq */ if (result == SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED) return NULL; inreq = (struct sctp_strreset_inreq *)req; str_p = inreq->list_of_streams; nums = (ntohs(inreq->param_hdr.length) - sizeof(*inreq)) / sizeof(__u16); flags |= SCTP_STREAM_RESET_INCOMING_SSN; *evp = sctp_ulpevent_make_stream_reset_event(asoc, flags, nums, str_p, GFP_ATOMIC); } else if (req->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_TSN_REQUEST) { struct sctp_strreset_resptsn *resptsn; __u32 stsn, rtsn; /* check for resptsn, as sctp_verify_reconf didn't do it*/ if (ntohs(param.p->length) != sizeof(*resptsn)) return NULL; resptsn = (struct sctp_strreset_resptsn *)resp; stsn = ntohl(resptsn->senders_next_tsn); rtsn = ntohl(resptsn->receivers_next_tsn); if (result == SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED) { __u32 mtsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_max_tsn_seen( &asoc->peer.tsn_map); LIST_HEAD(temp); asoc->stream.si->report_ftsn(&asoc->ulpq, mtsn); sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL, stsn, GFP_ATOMIC); /* Clean up sacked and abandoned queues only. As the * out_chunk_list may not be empty, splice it to temp, * then get it back after sctp_outq_free is done. */ list_splice_init(&asoc->outqueue.out_chunk_list, &temp); sctp_outq_free(&asoc->outqueue); list_splice_init(&temp, &asoc->outqueue.out_chunk_list); asoc->next_tsn = rtsn; asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1; asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point; for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) { SCTP_SO(stream, i)->mid = 0; SCTP_SO(stream, i)->mid_uo = 0; } for (i = 0; i < stream->incnt; i++) SCTP_SI(stream, i)->mid = 0; } for (i = 0; i < stream->outcnt; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, i)->state = SCTP_STREAM_OPEN; *evp = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_reset_event(asoc, flags, stsn, rtsn, GFP_ATOMIC); } else if (req->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_ADD_OUT_STREAMS) { struct sctp_strreset_addstrm *addstrm; __u16 number; addstrm = (struct sctp_strreset_addstrm *)req; nums = ntohs(addstrm->number_of_streams); number = stream->outcnt - nums; if (result == SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED) { for (i = number; i < stream->outcnt; i++) SCTP_SO(stream, i)->state = SCTP_STREAM_OPEN; } else { sctp_stream_shrink_out(stream, number); stream->outcnt = number; } *evp = sctp_ulpevent_make_stream_change_event(asoc, flags, 0, nums, GFP_ATOMIC); } else if (req->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_ADD_IN_STREAMS) { struct sctp_strreset_addstrm *addstrm; /* if the result is performed, it's impossible for addstrm in * request. */ if (result == SCTP_STRRESET_PERFORMED) return NULL; addstrm = (struct sctp_strreset_addstrm *)req; nums = ntohs(addstrm->number_of_streams); *evp = sctp_ulpevent_make_stream_change_event(asoc, flags, nums, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); } asoc->strreset_outstanding--; asoc->strreset_outseq++; /* remove everything for this reconf request */ if (!asoc->strreset_outstanding) { t = asoc->strreset_chunk->transport; if (del_timer(&t->reconf_timer)) sctp_transport_put(t); sctp_chunk_put(asoc->strreset_chunk); asoc->strreset_chunk = NULL; } return NULL; }
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1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 /* * Copyright © 2006 Keith Packard * Copyright © 2007-2008 Dave Airlie * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com> * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #ifndef __DRM_CRTC_H__ #define __DRM_CRTC_H__ #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h> #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h> #include <drm/drm_modes.h> #include <drm/drm_device.h> #include <drm/drm_plane.h> #include <drm/drm_debugfs_crc.h> #include <drm/drm_mode_config.h> struct drm_connector; struct drm_device; struct drm_framebuffer; struct drm_mode_set; struct drm_file; struct drm_printer; struct drm_self_refresh_data; struct device_node; struct edid; static inline int64_t U642I64(uint64_t val) { return (int64_t)*((int64_t *)&val); } static inline uint64_t I642U64(int64_t val) { return (uint64_t)*((uint64_t *)&val); } struct drm_crtc; struct drm_pending_vblank_event; struct drm_plane; struct drm_bridge; struct drm_atomic_state; struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs; struct drm_plane_helper_funcs; /** * struct drm_crtc_state - mutable CRTC state * * Note that the distinction between @enable and @active is rather subtle: * Flipping @active while @enable is set without changing anything else may * never return in a failure from the &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check * callback. Userspace assumes that a DPMS On will always succeed. In other * words: @enable controls resource assignment, @active controls the actual * hardware state. * * The three booleans active_changed, connectors_changed and mode_changed are * intended to indicate whether a full modeset is needed, rather than strictly * describing what has changed in a commit. See also: * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset() */ struct drm_crtc_state { /** @crtc: backpointer to the CRTC */ struct drm_crtc *crtc; /** * @enable: Whether the CRTC should be enabled, gates all other state. * This controls reservations of shared resources. Actual hardware state * is controlled by @active. */ bool enable; /** * @active: Whether the CRTC is actively displaying (used for DPMS). * Implies that @enable is set. The driver must not release any shared * resources if @active is set to false but @enable still true, because * userspace expects that a DPMS ON always succeeds. * * Hence drivers must not consult @active in their various * &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check callback to reject an atomic * commit. They can consult it to aid in the computation of derived * hardware state, since even in the DPMS OFF state the display hardware * should be as much powered down as when the CRTC is completely * disabled through setting @enable to false. */ bool active; /** * @planes_changed: Planes on this crtc are updated. Used by the atomic * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. */ bool planes_changed : 1; /** * @mode_changed: @mode or @enable has been changed. Used by the atomic * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(). * * Drivers are supposed to set this for any CRTC state changes that * require a full modeset. They can also reset it to false if e.g. a * @mode change can be done without a full modeset by only changing * scaler settings. */ bool mode_changed : 1; /** * @active_changed: @active has been toggled. Used by the atomic * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(). */ bool active_changed : 1; /** * @connectors_changed: Connectors to this crtc have been updated, * either in their state or routing. Used by the atomic * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(). * * Drivers are supposed to set this as-needed from their own atomic * check code, e.g. from &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_check */ bool connectors_changed : 1; /** * @zpos_changed: zpos values of planes on this crtc have been updated. * Used by the atomic helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit * control flow. */ bool zpos_changed : 1; /** * @color_mgmt_changed: Color management properties have changed * (@gamma_lut, @degamma_lut or @ctm). Used by the atomic helpers and * drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. */ bool color_mgmt_changed : 1; /** * @no_vblank: * * Reflects the ability of a CRTC to send VBLANK events. This state * usually depends on the pipeline configuration. If set to true, DRM * atomic helpers will send out a fake VBLANK event during display * updates after all hardware changes have been committed. This is * implemented in drm_atomic_helper_fake_vblank(). * * One usage is for drivers and/or hardware without support for VBLANK * interrupts. Such drivers typically do not initialize vblanking * (i.e., call drm_vblank_init() with the number of CRTCs). For CRTCs * without initialized vblanking, this field is set to true in * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(), and a fake VBLANK event will be * send out on each update of the display pipeline by * drm_atomic_helper_fake_vblank(). * * Another usage is CRTCs feeding a writeback connector operating in * oneshot mode. In this case the fake VBLANK event is only generated * when a job is queued to the writeback connector, and we want the * core to fake VBLANK events when this part of the pipeline hasn't * changed but others had or when the CRTC and connectors are being * disabled. * * __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state() will not reset the value * from the current state, the CRTC driver is then responsible for * updating this field when needed. * * Note that the combination of &drm_crtc_state.event == NULL and * &drm_crtc_state.no_blank == true is valid and usually used when the * writeback connector attached to the CRTC has a new job queued. In * this case the driver will send the VBLANK event on its own when the * writeback job is complete. */ bool no_vblank : 1; /** * @plane_mask: Bitmask of drm_plane_mask(plane) of planes attached to * this CRTC. */ u32 plane_mask; /** * @connector_mask: Bitmask of drm_connector_mask(connector) of * connectors attached to this CRTC. */ u32 connector_mask; /** * @encoder_mask: Bitmask of drm_encoder_mask(encoder) of encoders * attached to this CRTC. */ u32 encoder_mask; /** * @adjusted_mode: * * Internal display timings which can be used by the driver to handle * differences between the mode requested by userspace in @mode and what * is actually programmed into the hardware. * * For drivers using &drm_bridge, this stores hardware display timings * used between the CRTC and the first bridge. For other drivers, the * meaning of the adjusted_mode field is purely driver implementation * defined information, and will usually be used to store the hardware * display timings used between the CRTC and encoder blocks. */ struct drm_display_mode adjusted_mode; /** * @mode: * * Display timings requested by userspace. The driver should try to * match the refresh rate as close as possible (but note that it's * undefined what exactly is close enough, e.g. some of the HDMI modes * only differ in less than 1% of the refresh rate). The active width * and height as observed by userspace for positioning planes must match * exactly. * * For external connectors where the sink isn't fixed (like with a * built-in panel), this mode here should match the physical mode on the * wire to the last details (i.e. including sync polarities and * everything). */ struct drm_display_mode mode; /** * @mode_blob: &drm_property_blob for @mode, for exposing the mode to * atomic userspace. */ struct drm_property_blob *mode_blob; /** * @degamma_lut: * * Lookup table for converting framebuffer pixel data before apply the * color conversion matrix @ctm. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The * blob (if not NULL) is an array of &struct drm_color_lut. */ struct drm_property_blob *degamma_lut; /** * @ctm: * * Color transformation matrix. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The * blob (if not NULL) is a &struct drm_color_ctm. */ struct drm_property_blob *ctm; /** * @gamma_lut: * * Lookup table for converting pixel data after the color conversion * matrix @ctm. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The blob (if not * NULL) is an array of &struct drm_color_lut. * * Note that for mostly historical reasons stemming from Xorg heritage, * this is also used to store the color map (also sometimes color lut, * CLUT or color palette) for indexed formats like DRM_FORMAT_C8. */ struct drm_property_blob *gamma_lut; /** * @target_vblank: * * Target vertical blank period when a page flip * should take effect. */ u32 target_vblank; /** * @async_flip: * * This is set when DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC is set in the legacy * PAGE_FLIP IOCTL. It's not wired up for the atomic IOCTL itself yet. */ bool async_flip; /** * @vrr_enabled: * * Indicates if variable refresh rate should be enabled for the CRTC. * Support for the requested vrr state will depend on driver and * hardware capabiltiy - lacking support is not treated as failure. */ bool vrr_enabled; /** * @self_refresh_active: * * Used by the self refresh helpers to denote when a self refresh * transition is occurring. This will be set on enable/disable callbacks * when self refresh is being enabled or disabled. In some cases, it may * not be desirable to fully shut off the crtc during self refresh. * CRTC's can inspect this flag and determine the best course of action. */ bool self_refresh_active; /** * @scaling_filter: * * Scaling filter to be applied */ enum drm_scaling_filter scaling_filter; /** * @event: * * Optional pointer to a DRM event to signal upon completion of the * state update. The driver must send out the event when the atomic * commit operation completes. There are two cases: * * - The event is for a CRTC which is being disabled through this * atomic commit. In that case the event can be send out any time * after the hardware has stopped scanning out the current * framebuffers. It should contain the timestamp and counter for the * last vblank before the display pipeline was shut off. The simplest * way to achieve that is calling drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() * somewhen after drm_crtc_vblank_off() has been called. * * - For a CRTC which is enabled at the end of the commit (even when it * undergoes an full modeset) the vblank timestamp and counter must * be for the vblank right before the first frame that scans out the * new set of buffers. Again the event can only be sent out after the * hardware has stopped scanning out the old buffers. * * - Events for disabled CRTCs are not allowed, and drivers can ignore * that case. * * For very simple hardware without VBLANK interrupt, enabling * &struct drm_crtc_state.no_vblank makes DRM's atomic commit helpers * send a fake VBLANK event at the end of the display update after all * hardware changes have been applied. See * drm_atomic_helper_fake_vblank(). * * For more complex hardware this * can be handled by the drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() function, * which the driver should call on the provided event upon completion of * the atomic commit. Note that if the driver supports vblank signalling * and timestamping the vblank counters and timestamps must agree with * the ones returned from page flip events. With the current vblank * helper infrastructure this can be achieved by holding a vblank * reference while the page flip is pending, acquired through * drm_crtc_vblank_get() and released with drm_crtc_vblank_put(). * Drivers are free to implement their own vblank counter and timestamp * tracking though, e.g. if they have accurate timestamp registers in * hardware. * * For hardware which supports some means to synchronize vblank * interrupt delivery with committing display state there's also * drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(). See the documentation of that function * for a detailed discussion of the constraints it needs to be used * safely. * * If the device can't notify of flip completion in a race-free way * at all, then the event should be armed just after the page flip is * committed. In the worst case the driver will send the event to * userspace one frame too late. This doesn't allow for a real atomic * update, but it should avoid tearing. */ struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event; /** * @commit: * * This tracks how the commit for this update proceeds through the * various phases. This is never cleared, except when we destroy the * state, so that subsequent commits can synchronize with previous ones. */ struct drm_crtc_commit *commit; /** @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state */ struct drm_atomic_state *state; }; /** * struct drm_crtc_funcs - control CRTCs for a given device * * The drm_crtc_funcs structure is the central CRTC management structure * in the DRM. Each CRTC controls one or more connectors (note that the name * CRTC is simply historical, a CRTC may control LVDS, VGA, DVI, TV out, etc. * connectors, not just CRTs). * * Each driver is responsible for filling out this structure at startup time, * in addition to providing other modesetting features, like i2c and DDC * bus accessors. */ struct drm_crtc_funcs { /** * @reset: * * Reset CRTC hardware and software state to off. This function isn't * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset(). * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons. * * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset() to reset * atomic state using this hook. */ void (*reset)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); /** * @cursor_set: * * Update the cursor image. The cursor position is relative to the CRTC * and can be partially or fully outside of the visible area. * * Note that contrary to all other KMS functions the legacy cursor entry * points don't take a framebuffer object, but instead take directly a * raw buffer object id from the driver's buffer manager (which is * either GEM or TTM for current drivers). * * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using * drm_crtc_init_with_planes(). * * This callback is optional * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*cursor_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_file *file_priv, uint32_t handle, uint32_t width, uint32_t height); /** * @cursor_set2: * * Update the cursor image, including hotspot information. The hotspot * must not affect the cursor position in CRTC coordinates, but is only * meant as a hint for virtualized display hardware to coordinate the * guests and hosts cursor position. The cursor hotspot is relative to * the cursor image. Otherwise this works exactly like @cursor_set. * * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using * drm_crtc_init_with_planes(). * * This callback is optional. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*cursor_set2)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_file *file_priv, uint32_t handle, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, int32_t hot_x, int32_t hot_y); /** * @cursor_move: * * Update the cursor position. The cursor does not need to be visible * when this hook is called. * * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using * drm_crtc_init_with_planes(). * * This callback is optional. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*cursor_move)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y); /** * @gamma_set: * * Set gamma on the CRTC. * * This callback is optional. * * Atomic drivers who want to support gamma tables should implement the * atomic color management support, enabled by calling * drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(), which then supports the legacy gamma * interface through the drm_atomic_helper_legacy_gamma_set() * compatibility implementation. */ int (*gamma_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 *r, u16 *g, u16 *b, uint32_t size, struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); /** * @destroy: * * Clean up CRTC resources. This is only called at driver unload time * through drm_mode_config_cleanup() since a CRTC cannot be hotplugged * in DRM. */ void (*destroy)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); /** * @set_config: * * This is the main legacy entry point to change the modeset state on a * CRTC. All the details of the desired configuration are passed in a * &struct drm_mode_set - see there for details. * * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use * drm_atomic_helper_set_config() to implement this hook. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*set_config)(struct drm_mode_set *set, struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); /** * @page_flip: * * Legacy entry point to schedule a flip to the given framebuffer. * * Page flipping is a synchronization mechanism that replaces the frame * buffer being scanned out by the CRTC with a new frame buffer during * vertical blanking, avoiding tearing (except when requested otherwise * through the DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC flag). When an application * requests a page flip the DRM core verifies that the new frame buffer * is large enough to be scanned out by the CRTC in the currently * configured mode and then calls this hook with a pointer to the new * frame buffer. * * The driver must wait for any pending rendering to the new framebuffer * to complete before executing the flip. It should also wait for any * pending rendering from other drivers if the underlying buffer is a * shared dma-buf. * * An application can request to be notified when the page flip has * completed. The drm core will supply a &struct drm_event in the event * parameter in this case. This can be handled by the * drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() function, which the driver should call on * the provided event upon completion of the flip. Note that if * the driver supports vblank signalling and timestamping the vblank * counters and timestamps must agree with the ones returned from page * flip events. With the current vblank helper infrastructure this can * be achieved by holding a vblank reference while the page flip is * pending, acquired through drm_crtc_vblank_get() and released with * drm_crtc_vblank_put(). Drivers are free to implement their own vblank * counter and timestamp tracking though, e.g. if they have accurate * timestamp registers in hardware. * * This callback is optional. * * NOTE: * * Very early versions of the KMS ABI mandated that the driver must * block (but not reject) any rendering to the old framebuffer until the * flip operation has completed and the old framebuffer is no longer * visible. This requirement has been lifted, and userspace is instead * expected to request delivery of an event and wait with recycling old * buffers until such has been received. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. Note that if a * page flip operation is already pending the callback should return * -EBUSY. Pageflips on a disabled CRTC (either by setting a NULL mode * or just runtime disabled through DPMS respectively the new atomic * "ACTIVE" state) should result in an -EINVAL error code. Note that * drm_atomic_helper_page_flip() checks this already for atomic drivers. */ int (*page_flip)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_framebuffer *fb, struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event, uint32_t flags, struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); /** * @page_flip_target: * * Same as @page_flip but with an additional parameter specifying the * absolute target vertical blank period (as reported by * drm_crtc_vblank_count()) when the flip should take effect. * * Note that the core code calls drm_crtc_vblank_get before this entry * point, and will call drm_crtc_vblank_put if this entry point returns * any non-0 error code. It's the driver's responsibility to call * drm_crtc_vblank_put after this entry point returns 0, typically when * the flip completes. */ int (*page_flip_target)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_framebuffer *fb, struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event, uint32_t flags, uint32_t target, struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); /** * @set_property: * * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the * CRTC. * * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy * driver-private properties. For atomic drivers it is not used because * property handling is done entirely in the DRM core. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*set_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val); /** * @atomic_duplicate_state: * * Duplicate the current atomic state for this CRTC and return it. * The core and helpers guarantee that any atomic state duplicated with * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the * driver by calling &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit) will be * cleaned up by calling the @atomic_destroy_state hook in this * structure. * * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers. * * Atomic drivers which don't subclass &struct drm_crtc_state should use * drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use * __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers. * * It is an error to call this hook before &drm_crtc.state has been * initialized correctly. * * NOTE: * * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these * references again in @atomic_destroy_state. * * RETURNS: * * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed. */ struct drm_crtc_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); /** * @atomic_destroy_state: * * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release * or unreference all resources it references * * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers. */ void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_crtc_state *state); /** * @atomic_set_property: * * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this * requires drivers to subclass the state structure. * * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose * such an extension in the core. * * Do not call this function directly, use * drm_atomic_crtc_set_property() instead. * * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any * driver-private atomic properties. * * NOTE: * * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter. * * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks. * * RETURNS: * * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't * implemented by the driver (which should never happen, the core only * asks for properties attached to this CRTC). No other validation is * allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver * set when registering the property. */ int (*atomic_set_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_crtc_state *state, struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val); /** * @atomic_get_property: * * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to * implement the GETCRTC IOCTL. * * Do not call this function directly, use * drm_atomic_crtc_get_property() instead. * * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any * driver-private atomic properties. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the * driver (which should never happen, the core only asks for * properties attached to this CRTC). */ int (*atomic_get_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const struct drm_crtc_state *state, struct drm_property *property, uint64_t *val); /** * @late_register: * * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace * interfaces attached to the crtc like debugfs interfaces. * It is called late in the driver load sequence from drm_dev_register(). * Everything added from this callback should be unregistered in * the early_unregister callback. * * Returns: * * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*late_register)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); /** * @early_unregister: * * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional * userspace interfaces attached to the crtc from * @late_register. It is called from drm_dev_unregister(), * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access * before data structures are torndown. */ void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); /** * @set_crc_source: * * Changes the source of CRC checksums of frames at the request of * userspace, typically for testing purposes. The sources available are * specific of each driver and a %NULL value indicates that CRC * generation is to be switched off. * * When CRC generation is enabled, the driver should call * drm_crtc_add_crc_entry() at each frame, providing any information * that characterizes the frame contents in the crcN arguments, as * provided from the configured source. Drivers must accept an "auto" * source name that will select a default source for this CRTC. * * This may trigger an atomic modeset commit if necessary, to enable CRC * generation. * * Note that "auto" can depend upon the current modeset configuration, * e.g. it could pick an encoder or output specific CRC sampling point. * * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any CRC * generation functionality. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*set_crc_source)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const char *source); /** * @verify_crc_source: * * verifies the source of CRC checksums of frames before setting the * source for CRC and during crc open. Source parameter can be NULL * while disabling crc source. * * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any CRC * generation functionality. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*verify_crc_source)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const char *source, size_t *values_cnt); /** * @get_crc_sources: * * Driver callback for getting a list of all the available sources for * CRC generation. This callback depends upon verify_crc_source, So * verify_crc_source callback should be implemented before implementing * this. Driver can pass full list of available crc sources, this * callback does the verification on each crc-source before passing it * to userspace. * * This callback is optional if the driver does not support exporting of * possible CRC sources list. * * RETURNS: * * a constant character pointer to the list of all the available CRC * sources. On failure driver should return NULL. count should be * updated with number of sources in list. if zero we don't process any * source from the list. */ const char *const *(*get_crc_sources)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, size_t *count); /** * @atomic_print_state: * * If driver subclasses &struct drm_crtc_state, it should implement * this optional hook for printing additional driver specific state. * * Do not call this directly, use drm_atomic_crtc_print_state() * instead. */ void (*atomic_print_state)(struct drm_printer *p, const struct drm_crtc_state *state); /** * @get_vblank_counter: * * Driver callback for fetching a raw hardware vblank counter for the * CRTC. It's meant to be used by new drivers as the replacement of * &drm_driver.get_vblank_counter hook. * * This callback is optional. If a device doesn't have a hardware * counter, the driver can simply leave the hook as NULL. The DRM core * will account for missed vblank events while interrupts where disabled * based on system timestamps. * * Wraparound handling and loss of events due to modesetting is dealt * with in the DRM core code, as long as drivers call * drm_crtc_vblank_off() and drm_crtc_vblank_on() when disabling or * enabling a CRTC. * * See also &drm_device.vblank_disable_immediate and * &drm_device.max_vblank_count. * * Returns: * * Raw vblank counter value. */ u32 (*get_vblank_counter)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); /** * @enable_vblank: * * Enable vblank interrupts for the CRTC. It's meant to be used by * new drivers as the replacement of &drm_driver.enable_vblank hook. * * Returns: * * Zero on success, appropriate errno if the vblank interrupt cannot * be enabled. */ int (*enable_vblank)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); /** * @disable_vblank: * * Disable vblank interrupts for the CRTC. It's meant to be used by * new drivers as the replacement of &drm_driver.disable_vblank hook. */ void (*disable_vblank)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); /** * @get_vblank_timestamp: * * Called by drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(). Should return a precise * timestamp when the most recent vblank interval ended or will end. * * Specifically, the timestamp in @vblank_time should correspond as * closely as possible to the time when the first video scanline of * the video frame after the end of vblank will start scanning out, * the time immediately after end of the vblank interval. If the * @crtc is currently inside vblank, this will be a time in the future. * If the @crtc is currently scanning out a frame, this will be the * past start time of the current scanout. This is meant to adhere * to the OpenML OML_sync_control extension specification. * * Parameters: * * crtc: * CRTC for which timestamp should be returned. * max_error: * Maximum allowable timestamp error in nanoseconds. * Implementation should strive to provide timestamp * with an error of at most max_error nanoseconds. * Returns true upper bound on error for timestamp. * vblank_time: * Target location for returned vblank timestamp. * in_vblank_irq: * True when called from drm_crtc_handle_vblank(). Some drivers * need to apply some workarounds for gpu-specific vblank irq quirks * if flag is set. * * Returns: * * True on success, false on failure, which means the core should * fallback to a simple timestamp taken in drm_crtc_handle_vblank(). */ bool (*get_vblank_timestamp)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int *max_error, ktime_t *vblank_time, bool in_vblank_irq); }; /** * struct drm_crtc - central CRTC control structure * * Each CRTC may have one or more connectors associated with it. This structure * allows the CRTC to be controlled. */ struct drm_crtc { /** @dev: parent DRM device */ struct drm_device *dev; /** @port: OF node used by drm_of_find_possible_crtcs(). */ struct device_node *port; /** * @head: * * List of all CRTCs on @dev, linked from &drm_mode_config.crtc_list. * Invariant over the lifetime of @dev and therefore does not need * locking. */ struct list_head head; /** @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver */ char *name; /** * @mutex: * * This provides a read lock for the overall CRTC state (mode, dpms * state, ...) and a write lock for everything which can be update * without a full modeset (fb, cursor data, CRTC properties ...). A full * modeset also need to grab &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex. * * For atomic drivers specifically this protects @state. */ struct drm_modeset_lock mutex; /** @base: base KMS object for ID tracking etc. */ struct drm_mode_object base; /** * @primary: * Primary plane for this CRTC. Note that this is only * relevant for legacy IOCTL, it specifies the plane implicitly used by * the SETCRTC and PAGE_FLIP IOCTLs. It does not have any significance * beyond that. */ struct drm_plane *primary; /** * @cursor: * Cursor plane for this CRTC. Note that this is only relevant for * legacy IOCTL, it specifies the plane implicitly used by the SETCURSOR * and SETCURSOR2 IOCTLs. It does not have any significance * beyond that. */ struct drm_plane *cursor; /** * @index: Position inside the mode_config.list, can be used as an array * index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the CRTC. */ unsigned index; /** * @cursor_x: Current x position of the cursor, used for universal * cursor planes because the SETCURSOR IOCTL only can update the * framebuffer without supplying the coordinates. Drivers should not use * this directly, atomic drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_x * of the cursor plane instead. */ int cursor_x; /** * @cursor_y: Current y position of the cursor, used for universal * cursor planes because the SETCURSOR IOCTL only can update the * framebuffer without supplying the coordinates. Drivers should not use * this directly, atomic drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_y * of the cursor plane instead. */ int cursor_y; /** * @enabled: * * Is this CRTC enabled? Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic * drivers should instead consult &drm_crtc_state.enable and * &drm_crtc_state.active. Atomic drivers can update this by calling * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(). */ bool enabled; /** * @mode: * * Current mode timings. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic * drivers should instead consult &drm_crtc_state.mode. Atomic drivers * can update this by calling * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(). */ struct drm_display_mode mode; /** * @hwmode: * * Programmed mode in hw, after adjustments for encoders, crtc, panel * scaling etc. Should only be used by legacy drivers, for high * precision vblank timestamps in * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp(). * * Note that atomic drivers should not use this, but instead use * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode. And for high-precision timestamps * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp() used * &drm_vblank_crtc.hwmode, * which is filled out by calling drm_calc_timestamping_constants(). */ struct drm_display_mode hwmode; /** * @x: * x position on screen. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic * drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_x of the primary plane * instead. Updated by calling * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(). */ int x; /** * @y: * y position on screen. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic * drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_y of the primary plane * instead. Updated by calling * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(). */ int y; /** @funcs: CRTC control functions */ const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs; /** * @gamma_size: Size of legacy gamma ramp reported to userspace. Set up * by calling drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size(). * * Note that atomic drivers need to instead use * &drm_crtc_state.gamma_lut. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). */ uint32_t gamma_size; /** * @gamma_store: Gamma ramp values used by the legacy SETGAMMA and * GETGAMMA IOCTls. Set up by calling drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size(). * * Note that atomic drivers need to instead use * &drm_crtc_state.gamma_lut. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). */ uint16_t *gamma_store; /** @helper_private: mid-layer private data */ const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *helper_private; /** @properties: property tracking for this CRTC */ struct drm_object_properties properties; /** * @scaling_filter_property: property to apply a particular filter while * scaling. */ struct drm_property *scaling_filter_property; /** * @state: * * Current atomic state for this CRTC. * * This is protected by @mutex. Note that nonblocking atomic commits * access the current CRTC state without taking locks. Either by going * through the &struct drm_atomic_state pointers, see * for_each_oldnew_crtc_in_state(), for_each_old_crtc_in_state() and * for_each_new_crtc_in_state(). Or through careful ordering of atomic * commit operations as implemented in the atomic helpers, see * &struct drm_crtc_commit. */ struct drm_crtc_state *state; /** * @commit_list: * * List of &drm_crtc_commit structures tracking pending commits. * Protected by @commit_lock. This list holds its own full reference, * as does the ongoing commit. * * "Note that the commit for a state change is also tracked in * &drm_crtc_state.commit. For accessing the immediately preceding * commit in an atomic update it is recommended to just use that * pointer in the old CRTC state, since accessing that doesn't need * any locking or list-walking. @commit_list should only be used to * stall for framebuffer cleanup that's signalled through * &drm_crtc_commit.cleanup_done." */ struct list_head commit_list; /** * @commit_lock: * * Spinlock to protect @commit_list. */ spinlock_t commit_lock; /** * @debugfs_entry: * * Debugfs directory for this CRTC. */ struct dentry *debugfs_entry; /** * @crc: * * Configuration settings of CRC capture. */ struct drm_crtc_crc crc; /** * @fence_context: * * timeline context used for fence operations. */ unsigned int fence_context; /** * @fence_lock: * * spinlock to protect the fences in the fence_context. */ spinlock_t fence_lock; /** * @fence_seqno: * * Seqno variable used as monotonic counter for the fences * created on the CRTC's timeline. */ unsigned long fence_seqno; /** * @timeline_name: * * The name of the CRTC's fence timeline. */ char timeline_name[32]; /** * @self_refresh_data: Holds the state for the self refresh helpers * * Initialized via drm_self_refresh_helper_init(). */ struct drm_self_refresh_data *self_refresh_data; }; /** * struct drm_mode_set - new values for a CRTC config change * @fb: framebuffer to use for new config * @crtc: CRTC whose configuration we're about to change * @mode: mode timings to use * @x: position of this CRTC relative to @fb * @y: position of this CRTC relative to @fb * @connectors: array of connectors to drive with this CRTC if possible * @num_connectors: size of @connectors array * * This represents a modeset configuration for the legacy SETCRTC ioctl and is * also used internally. Atomic drivers instead use &drm_atomic_state. */ struct drm_mode_set { struct drm_framebuffer *fb; struct drm_crtc *crtc; struct drm_display_mode *mode; uint32_t x; uint32_t y; struct drm_connector **connectors; size_t num_connectors; }; #define obj_to_crtc(x) container_of(x, struct drm_crtc, base) __printf(6, 7) int drm_crtc_init_with_planes(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_plane *primary, struct drm_plane *cursor, const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs, const char *name, ...); __printf(6, 7) int drmm_crtc_init_with_planes(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_plane *primary, struct drm_plane *cursor, const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs, const char *name, ...); void drm_crtc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc); __printf(7, 8) void *__drmm_crtc_alloc_with_planes(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size, size_t offset, struct drm_plane *primary, struct drm_plane *cursor, const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs, const char *name, ...); /** * drmm_crtc_alloc_with_planes - Allocate and initialize a new CRTC object with * specified primary and cursor planes. * @dev: DRM device * @type: the type of the struct which contains struct &drm_crtc * @member: the name of the &drm_crtc within @type. * @primary: Primary plane for CRTC * @cursor: Cursor plane for CRTC * @funcs: callbacks for the new CRTC * @name: printf style format string for the CRTC name, or NULL for default name * * Allocates and initializes a new crtc object. Cleanup is automatically * handled through registering drmm_crtc_cleanup() with drmm_add_action(). * * The @drm_crtc_funcs.destroy hook must be NULL. * * Returns: * Pointer to new crtc, or ERR_PTR on failure. */ #define drmm_crtc_alloc_with_planes(dev, type, member, primary, cursor, funcs, name, ...) \ ((type *)__drmm_crtc_alloc_with_planes(dev, sizeof(type), \ offsetof(type, member), \ primary, cursor, funcs, \ name, ##__VA_ARGS__)) /** * drm_crtc_index - find the index of a registered CRTC * @crtc: CRTC to find index for * * Given a registered CRTC, return the index of that CRTC within a DRM * device's list of CRTCs. */ static inline unsigned int drm_crtc_index(const struct drm_crtc *crtc) { return crtc->index; } /** * drm_crtc_mask - find the mask of a registered CRTC * @crtc: CRTC to find mask for * * Given a registered CRTC, return the mask bit of that CRTC for the * &drm_encoder.possible_crtcs and &drm_plane.possible_crtcs fields. */ static inline uint32_t drm_crtc_mask(const struct drm_crtc *crtc) { return 1 << drm_crtc_index(crtc); } int drm_mode_set_config_internal(struct drm_mode_set *set); struct drm_crtc *drm_crtc_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx); /** * drm_crtc_find - look up a CRTC object from its ID * @dev: DRM device * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against. * @id: &drm_mode_object ID * * This can be used to look up a CRTC from its userspace ID. Only used by * drivers for legacy IOCTLs and interface, nowadays extensions to the KMS * userspace interface should be done using &drm_property. */ static inline struct drm_crtc *drm_crtc_find(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv, uint32_t id) { struct drm_mode_object *mo; mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC); return mo ? obj_to_crtc(mo) : NULL; } /** * drm_for_each_crtc - iterate over all CRTCs * @crtc: a &struct drm_crtc as the loop cursor * @dev: the &struct drm_device * * Iterate over all CRTCs of @dev. */ #define drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) \ list_for_each_entry(crtc, &(dev)->mode_config.crtc_list, head) /** * drm_for_each_crtc_reverse - iterate over all CRTCs in reverse order * @crtc: a &struct drm_crtc as the loop cursor * @dev: the &struct drm_device * * Iterate over all CRTCs of @dev. */ #define drm_for_each_crtc_reverse(crtc, dev) \ list_for_each_entry_reverse(crtc, &(dev)->mode_config.crtc_list, head) int drm_crtc_create_scaling_filter_property(struct drm_crtc *crtc, unsigned int supported_filters); #endif /* __DRM_CRTC_H__ */
50 39 40 40 50 40 48 5 11 9 16 5 8776 40 242 8493 32 32 32 27 27 27 50 24 50 50 50 50 50 50 49 106 106 17 11 106 106 17 90 6 90 85 86 86 86 86 89 89 18 89 9857 216 210 9831 9858 9828 885 883 1068 10773 10772 10778 10776 791 10374 10811 10765 10736 50 50 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * security/tomoyo/util.c * * Copyright (C) 2005-2011 NTT DATA CORPORATION */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include "common.h" /* Lock for protecting policy. */ DEFINE_MUTEX(tomoyo_policy_lock); /* Has /sbin/init started? */ bool tomoyo_policy_loaded; /* * Mapping table from "enum tomoyo_mac_index" to * "enum tomoyo_mac_category_index". */ const u8 tomoyo_index2category[TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX] = { /* CONFIG::file group */ [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_OPEN] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CREATE] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UNLINK] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_GETATTR] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKDIR] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RMDIR] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKFIFO] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKSOCK] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_TRUNCATE] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_SYMLINK] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKBLOCK] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKCHAR] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_LINK] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RENAME] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHMOD] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHOWN] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHGRP] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_IOCTL] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHROOT] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MOUNT] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UMOUNT] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_PIVOT_ROOT] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE, /* CONFIG::network group */ [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_STREAM_BIND] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_STREAM_LISTEN] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_STREAM_CONNECT] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_DGRAM_BIND] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_DGRAM_SEND] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_RAW_BIND] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_RAW_SEND] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_STREAM_BIND] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_STREAM_LISTEN] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_STREAM_CONNECT] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_DGRAM_BIND] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_DGRAM_SEND] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_SEQPACKET_BIND] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_SEQPACKET_LISTEN] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_SEQPACKET_CONNECT] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK, /* CONFIG::misc group */ [TOMOYO_MAC_ENVIRON] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_MISC, }; /** * tomoyo_convert_time - Convert time_t to YYYY/MM/DD hh/mm/ss. * * @time64: Seconds since 1970/01/01 00:00:00. * @stamp: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_time". * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_convert_time(time64_t time64, struct tomoyo_time *stamp) { struct tm tm; time64_to_tm(time64, 0, &tm); stamp->sec = tm.tm_sec; stamp->min = tm.tm_min; stamp->hour = tm.tm_hour; stamp->day = tm.tm_mday; stamp->month = tm.tm_mon + 1; stamp->year = tm.tm_year + 1900; } /** * tomoyo_permstr - Find permission keywords. * * @string: String representation for permissions in foo/bar/buz format. * @keyword: Keyword to find from @string/ * * Returns true if @keyword was found in @string, false otherwise. * * This function assumes that strncmp(w1, w2, strlen(w1)) != 0 if w1 != w2. */ bool tomoyo_permstr(const char *string, const char *keyword) { const char *cp = strstr(string, keyword); if (cp) return cp == string || *(cp - 1) == '/'; return false; } /** * tomoyo_read_token - Read a word from a line. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns a word on success, "" otherwise. * * To allow the caller to skip NULL check, this function returns "" rather than * NULL if there is no more words to read. */ char *tomoyo_read_token(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { char *pos = param->data; char *del = strchr(pos, ' '); if (del) *del++ = '\0'; else del = pos + strlen(pos); param->data = del; return pos; } static bool tomoyo_correct_path2(const char *filename, const size_t len); /** * tomoyo_get_domainname - Read a domainname from a line. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns a domainname on success, NULL otherwise. */ const struct tomoyo_path_info *tomoyo_get_domainname (struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { char *start = param->data; char *pos = start; while (*pos) { if (*pos++ != ' ' || tomoyo_correct_path2(pos, strchrnul(pos, ' ') - pos)) continue; *(pos - 1) = '\0'; break; } param->data = pos; if (tomoyo_correct_domain(start)) return tomoyo_get_name(start); return NULL; } /** * tomoyo_parse_ulong - Parse an "unsigned long" value. * * @result: Pointer to "unsigned long". * @str: Pointer to string to parse. * * Returns one of values in "enum tomoyo_value_type". * * The @src is updated to point the first character after the value * on success. */ u8 tomoyo_parse_ulong(unsigned long *result, char **str) { const char *cp = *str; char *ep; int base = 10; if (*cp == '0') { char c = *(cp + 1); if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') { base = 16; cp += 2; } else if (c >= '0' && c <= '7') { base = 8; cp++; } } *result = simple_strtoul(cp, &ep, base); if (cp == ep) return TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_INVALID; *str = ep; switch (base) { case 16: return TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_HEXADECIMAL; case 8: return TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_OCTAL; default: return TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_DECIMAL; } } /** * tomoyo_print_ulong - Print an "unsigned long" value. * * @buffer: Pointer to buffer. * @buffer_len: Size of @buffer. * @value: An "unsigned long" value. * @type: Type of @value. * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_print_ulong(char *buffer, const int buffer_len, const unsigned long value, const u8 type) { if (type == TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_DECIMAL) snprintf(buffer, buffer_len, "%lu", value); else if (type == TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_OCTAL) snprintf(buffer, buffer_len, "0%lo", value); else if (type == TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_HEXADECIMAL) snprintf(buffer, buffer_len, "0x%lX", value); else snprintf(buffer, buffer_len, "type(%u)", type); } /** * tomoyo_parse_name_union - Parse a tomoyo_name_union. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_name_union". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ bool tomoyo_parse_name_union(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param, struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr) { char *filename; if (param->data[0] == '@') { param->data++; ptr->group = tomoyo_get_group(param, TOMOYO_PATH_GROUP); return ptr->group != NULL; } filename = tomoyo_read_token(param); if (!tomoyo_correct_word(filename)) return false; ptr->filename = tomoyo_get_name(filename); return ptr->filename != NULL; } /** * tomoyo_parse_number_union - Parse a tomoyo_number_union. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_number_union". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ bool tomoyo_parse_number_union(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param, struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr) { char *data; u8 type; unsigned long v; memset(ptr, 0, sizeof(*ptr)); if (param->data[0] == '@') { param->data++; ptr->group = tomoyo_get_group(param, TOMOYO_NUMBER_GROUP); return ptr->group != NULL; } data = tomoyo_read_token(param); type = tomoyo_parse_ulong(&v, &data); if (type == TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_INVALID) return false; ptr->values[0] = v; ptr->value_type[0] = type; if (!*data) { ptr->values[1] = v; ptr->value_type[1] = type; return true; } if (*data++ != '-') return false; type = tomoyo_parse_ulong(&v, &data); if (type == TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_INVALID || *data || ptr->values[0] > v) return false; ptr->values[1] = v; ptr->value_type[1] = type; return true; } /** * tomoyo_byte_range - Check whether the string is a \ooo style octal value. * * @str: Pointer to the string. * * Returns true if @str is a \ooo style octal value, false otherwise. * * TOMOYO uses \ooo style representation for 0x01 - 0x20 and 0x7F - 0xFF. * This function verifies that \ooo is in valid range. */ static inline bool tomoyo_byte_range(const char *str) { return *str >= '0' && *str++ <= '3' && *str >= '0' && *str++ <= '7' && *str >= '0' && *str <= '7'; } /** * tomoyo_alphabet_char - Check whether the character is an alphabet. * * @c: The character to check. * * Returns true if @c is an alphabet character, false otherwise. */ static inline bool tomoyo_alphabet_char(const char c) { return (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z'); } /** * tomoyo_make_byte - Make byte value from three octal characters. * * @c1: The first character. * @c2: The second character. * @c3: The third character. * * Returns byte value. */ static inline u8 tomoyo_make_byte(const u8 c1, const u8 c2, const u8 c3) { return ((c1 - '0') << 6) + ((c2 - '0') << 3) + (c3 - '0'); } /** * tomoyo_valid - Check whether the character is a valid char. * * @c: The character to check. * * Returns true if @c is a valid character, false otherwise. */ static inline bool tomoyo_valid(const unsigned char c) { return c > ' ' && c < 127; } /** * tomoyo_invalid - Check whether the character is an invalid char. * * @c: The character to check. * * Returns true if @c is an invalid character, false otherwise. */ static inline bool tomoyo_invalid(const unsigned char c) { return c && (c <= ' ' || c >= 127); } /** * tomoyo_str_starts - Check whether the given string starts with the given keyword. * * @src: Pointer to pointer to the string. * @find: Pointer to the keyword. * * Returns true if @src starts with @find, false otherwise. * * The @src is updated to point the first character after the @find * if @src starts with @find. */ bool tomoyo_str_starts(char **src, const char *find) { const int len = strlen(find); char *tmp = *src; if (strncmp(tmp, find, len)) return false; tmp += len; *src = tmp; return true; } /** * tomoyo_normalize_line - Format string. * * @buffer: The line to normalize. * * Leading and trailing whitespaces are removed. * Multiple whitespaces are packed into single space. * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_normalize_line(unsigned char *buffer) { unsigned char *sp = buffer; unsigned char *dp = buffer; bool first = true; while (tomoyo_invalid(*sp)) sp++; while (*sp) { if (!first) *dp++ = ' '; first = false; while (tomoyo_valid(*sp)) *dp++ = *sp++; while (tomoyo_invalid(*sp)) sp++; } *dp = '\0'; } /** * tomoyo_correct_word2 - Validate a string. * * @string: The string to check. Maybe non-'\0'-terminated. * @len: Length of @string. * * Check whether the given string follows the naming rules. * Returns true if @string follows the naming rules, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_correct_word2(const char *string, size_t len) { u8 recursion = 20; const char *const start = string; bool in_repetition = false; if (!len) goto out; while (len--) { unsigned char c = *string++; if (c == '\\') { if (!len--) goto out; c = *string++; if (c >= '0' && c <= '3') { unsigned char d; unsigned char e; if (!len-- || !len--) goto out; d = *string++; e = *string++; if (d < '0' || d > '7' || e < '0' || e > '7') goto out; c = tomoyo_make_byte(c, d, e); if (c <= ' ' || c >= 127) continue; goto out; } switch (c) { case '\\': /* "\\" */ case '+': /* "\+" */ case '?': /* "\?" */ case 'x': /* "\x" */ case 'a': /* "\a" */ case '-': /* "\-" */ continue; } if (!recursion--) goto out; switch (c) { case '*': /* "\*" */ case '@': /* "\@" */ case '$': /* "\$" */ case 'X': /* "\X" */ case 'A': /* "\A" */ continue; case '{': /* "/\{" */ if (string - 3 < start || *(string - 3) != '/') goto out; in_repetition = true; continue; case '}': /* "\}/" */ if (*string != '/') goto out; if (!in_repetition) goto out; in_repetition = false; continue; } goto out; } else if (in_repetition && c == '/') { goto out; } else if (c <= ' ' || c >= 127) { goto out; } } if (in_repetition) goto out; return true; out: return false; } /** * tomoyo_correct_word - Validate a string. * * @string: The string to check. * * Check whether the given string follows the naming rules. * Returns true if @string follows the naming rules, false otherwise. */ bool tomoyo_correct_word(const char *string) { return tomoyo_correct_word2(string, strlen(string)); } /** * tomoyo_correct_path2 - Check whether the given pathname follows the naming rules. * * @filename: The pathname to check. * @len: Length of @filename. * * Returns true if @filename follows the naming rules, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_correct_path2(const char *filename, const size_t len) { const char *cp1 = memchr(filename, '/', len); const char *cp2 = memchr(filename, '.', len); return cp1 && (!cp2 || (cp1 < cp2)) && tomoyo_correct_word2(filename, len); } /** * tomoyo_correct_path - Validate a pathname. * * @filename: The pathname to check. * * Check whether the given pathname follows the naming rules. * Returns true if @filename follows the naming rules, false otherwise. */ bool tomoyo_correct_path(const char *filename) { return tomoyo_correct_path2(filename, strlen(filename)); } /** * tomoyo_correct_domain - Check whether the given domainname follows the naming rules. * * @domainname: The domainname to check. * * Returns true if @domainname follows the naming rules, false otherwise. */ bool tomoyo_correct_domain(const unsigned char *domainname) { if (!domainname || !tomoyo_domain_def(domainname)) return false; domainname = strchr(domainname, ' '); if (!domainname++) return true; while (1) { const unsigned char *cp = strchr(domainname, ' '); if (!cp) break; if (!tomoyo_correct_path2(domainname, cp - domainname)) return false; domainname = cp + 1; } return tomoyo_correct_path(domainname); } /** * tomoyo_domain_def - Check whether the given token can be a domainname. * * @buffer: The token to check. * * Returns true if @buffer possibly be a domainname, false otherwise. */ bool tomoyo_domain_def(const unsigned char *buffer) { const unsigned char *cp; int len; if (*buffer != '<') return false; cp = strchr(buffer, ' '); if (!cp) len = strlen(buffer); else len = cp - buffer; if (buffer[len - 1] != '>' || !tomoyo_correct_word2(buffer + 1, len - 2)) return false; return true; } /** * tomoyo_find_domain - Find a domain by the given name. * * @domainname: The domainname to find. * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info" if found, NULL otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_find_domain(const char *domainname) { struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain; struct tomoyo_path_info name; name.name = domainname; tomoyo_fill_path_info(&name); list_for_each_entry_rcu(domain, &tomoyo_domain_list, list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { if (!domain->is_deleted && !tomoyo_pathcmp(&name, domain->domainname)) return domain; } return NULL; } /** * tomoyo_const_part_length - Evaluate the initial length without a pattern in a token. * * @filename: The string to evaluate. * * Returns the initial length without a pattern in @filename. */ static int tomoyo_const_part_length(const char *filename) { char c; int len = 0; if (!filename) return 0; while ((c = *filename++) != '\0') { if (c != '\\') { len++; continue; } c = *filename++; switch (c) { case '\\': /* "\\" */ len += 2; continue; case '0': /* "\ooo" */ case '1': case '2': case '3': c = *filename++; if (c < '0' || c > '7') break; c = *filename++; if (c < '0' || c > '7') break; len += 4; continue; } break; } return len; } /** * tomoyo_fill_path_info - Fill in "struct tomoyo_path_info" members. * * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_path_info" to fill in. * * The caller sets "struct tomoyo_path_info"->name. */ void tomoyo_fill_path_info(struct tomoyo_path_info *ptr) { const char *name = ptr->name; const int len = strlen(name); ptr->const_len = tomoyo_const_part_length(name); ptr->is_dir = len && (name[len - 1] == '/'); ptr->is_patterned = (ptr->const_len < len); ptr->hash = full_name_hash(NULL, name, len); } /** * tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2 - Pattern matching without '/' character and "\-" pattern. * * @filename: The start of string to check. * @filename_end: The end of string to check. * @pattern: The start of pattern to compare. * @pattern_end: The end of pattern to compare. * * Returns true if @filename matches @pattern, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2(const char *filename, const char *filename_end, const char *pattern, const char *pattern_end) { while (filename < filename_end && pattern < pattern_end) { char c; int i; int j; if (*pattern != '\\') { if (*filename++ != *pattern++) return false; continue; } c = *filename; pattern++; switch (*pattern) { case '?': if (c == '/') { return false; } else if (c == '\\') { if (filename[1] == '\\') filename++; else if (tomoyo_byte_range(filename + 1)) filename += 3; else return false; } break; case '\\': if (c != '\\') return false; if (*++filename != '\\') return false; break; case '+': if (!isdigit(c)) return false; break; case 'x': if (!isxdigit(c)) return false; break; case 'a': if (!tomoyo_alphabet_char(c)) return false; break; case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': if (c == '\\' && tomoyo_byte_range(filename + 1) && strncmp(filename + 1, pattern, 3) == 0) { filename += 3; pattern += 2; break; } return false; /* Not matched. */ case '*': case '@': for (i = 0; i <= filename_end - filename; i++) { if (tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2( filename + i, filename_end, pattern + 1, pattern_end)) return true; c = filename[i]; if (c == '.' && *pattern == '@') break; if (c != '\\') continue; if (filename[i + 1] == '\\') i++; else if (tomoyo_byte_range(filename + i + 1)) i += 3; else break; /* Bad pattern. */ } return false; /* Not matched. */ default: j = 0; c = *pattern; if (c == '$') { while (isdigit(filename[j])) j++; } else if (c == 'X') { while (isxdigit(filename[j])) j++; } else if (c == 'A') { while (tomoyo_alphabet_char(filename[j])) j++; } for (i = 1; i <= j; i++) { if (tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2( filename + i, filename_end, pattern + 1, pattern_end)) return true; } return false; /* Not matched or bad pattern. */ } filename++; pattern++; } while (*pattern == '\\' && (*(pattern + 1) == '*' || *(pattern + 1) == '@')) pattern += 2; return filename == filename_end && pattern == pattern_end; } /** * tomoyo_file_matches_pattern - Pattern matching without '/' character. * * @filename: The start of string to check. * @filename_end: The end of string to check. * @pattern: The start of pattern to compare. * @pattern_end: The end of pattern to compare. * * Returns true if @filename matches @pattern, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_file_matches_pattern(const char *filename, const char *filename_end, const char *pattern, const char *pattern_end) { const char *pattern_start = pattern; bool first = true; bool result; while (pattern < pattern_end - 1) { /* Split at "\-" pattern. */ if (*pattern++ != '\\' || *pattern++ != '-') continue; result = tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2(filename, filename_end, pattern_start, pattern - 2); if (first) result = !result; if (result) return false; first = false; pattern_start = pattern; } result = tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2(filename, filename_end, pattern_start, pattern_end); return first ? result : !result; } /** * tomoyo_path_matches_pattern2 - Do pathname pattern matching. * * @f: The start of string to check. * @p: The start of pattern to compare. * * Returns true if @f matches @p, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_path_matches_pattern2(const char *f, const char *p) { const char *f_delimiter; const char *p_delimiter; while (*f && *p) { f_delimiter = strchr(f, '/'); if (!f_delimiter) f_delimiter = f + strlen(f); p_delimiter = strchr(p, '/'); if (!p_delimiter) p_delimiter = p + strlen(p); if (*p == '\\' && *(p + 1) == '{') goto recursive; if (!tomoyo_file_matches_pattern(f, f_delimiter, p, p_delimiter)) return false; f = f_delimiter; if (*f) f++; p = p_delimiter; if (*p) p++; } /* Ignore trailing "\*" and "\@" in @pattern. */ while (*p == '\\' && (*(p + 1) == '*' || *(p + 1) == '@')) p += 2; return !*f && !*p; recursive: /* * The "\{" pattern is permitted only after '/' character. * This guarantees that below "*(p - 1)" is safe. * Also, the "\}" pattern is permitted only before '/' character * so that "\{" + "\}" pair will not break the "\-" operator. */ if (*(p - 1) != '/' || p_delimiter <= p + 3 || *p_delimiter != '/' || *(p_delimiter - 1) != '}' || *(p_delimiter - 2) != '\\') return false; /* Bad pattern. */ do { /* Compare current component with pattern. */ if (!tomoyo_file_matches_pattern(f, f_delimiter, p + 2, p_delimiter - 2)) break; /* Proceed to next component. */ f = f_delimiter; if (!*f) break; f++; /* Continue comparison. */ if (tomoyo_path_matches_pattern2(f, p_delimiter + 1)) return true; f_delimiter = strchr(f, '/'); } while (f_delimiter); return false; /* Not matched. */ } /** * tomoyo_path_matches_pattern - Check whether the given filename matches the given pattern. * * @filename: The filename to check. * @pattern: The pattern to compare. * * Returns true if matches, false otherwise. * * The following patterns are available. * \\ \ itself. * \ooo Octal representation of a byte. * \* Zero or more repetitions of characters other than '/'. * \@ Zero or more repetitions of characters other than '/' or '.'. * \? 1 byte character other than '/'. * \$ One or more repetitions of decimal digits. * \+ 1 decimal digit. * \X One or more repetitions of hexadecimal digits. * \x 1 hexadecimal digit. * \A One or more repetitions of alphabet characters. * \a 1 alphabet character. * * \- Subtraction operator. * * /\{dir\}/ '/' + 'One or more repetitions of dir/' (e.g. /dir/ /dir/dir/ * /dir/dir/dir/ ). */ bool tomoyo_path_matches_pattern(const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename, const struct tomoyo_path_info *pattern) { const char *f = filename->name; const char *p = pattern->name; const int len = pattern->const_len; /* If @pattern doesn't contain pattern, I can use strcmp(). */ if (!pattern->is_patterned) return !tomoyo_pathcmp(filename, pattern); /* Don't compare directory and non-directory. */ if (filename->is_dir != pattern->is_dir) return false; /* Compare the initial length without patterns. */ if (strncmp(f, p, len)) return false; f += len; p += len; return tomoyo_path_matches_pattern2(f, p); } /** * tomoyo_get_exe - Get tomoyo_realpath() of current process. * * Returns the tomoyo_realpath() of current process on success, NULL otherwise. * * This function uses kzalloc(), so the caller must call kfree() * if this function didn't return NULL. */ const char *tomoyo_get_exe(void) { struct file *exe_file; const char *cp; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; if (!mm) return NULL; exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(mm); if (!exe_file) return NULL; cp = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(&exe_file->f_path); fput(exe_file); return cp; } /** * tomoyo_get_mode - Get MAC mode. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * @profile: Profile number. * @index: Index number of functionality. * * Returns mode. */ int tomoyo_get_mode(const struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns, const u8 profile, const u8 index) { u8 mode; struct tomoyo_profile *p; if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded) return TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED; p = tomoyo_profile(ns, profile); mode = p->config[index]; if (mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT) mode = p->config[tomoyo_index2category[index] + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX]; if (mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT) mode = p->default_config; return mode & 3; } /** * tomoyo_init_request_info - Initialize "struct tomoyo_request_info" members. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info" to initialize. * @domain: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info". NULL for tomoyo_domain(). * @index: Index number of functionality. * * Returns mode. */ int tomoyo_init_request_info(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain, const u8 index) { u8 profile; memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r)); if (!domain) domain = tomoyo_domain(); r->domain = domain; profile = domain->profile; r->profile = profile; r->type = index; r->mode = tomoyo_get_mode(domain->ns, profile, index); return r->mode; } /** * tomoyo_domain_quota_is_ok - Check for domain's quota. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * * Returns true if the domain is not exceeded quota, false otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ bool tomoyo_domain_quota_is_ok(struct tomoyo_request_info *r) { unsigned int count = 0; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = r->domain; struct tomoyo_acl_info *ptr; if (r->mode != TOMOYO_CONFIG_LEARNING) return false; if (!domain) return true; if (READ_ONCE(domain->flags[TOMOYO_DIF_QUOTA_WARNED])) return false; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &domain->acl_info_list, list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { u16 perm; if (ptr->is_deleted) continue; /* * Reading perm bitmap might race with tomoyo_merge_*() because * caller does not hold tomoyo_policy_lock mutex. But exceeding * max_learning_entry parameter by a few entries does not harm. */ switch (ptr->type) { case TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL: perm = data_race(container_of(ptr, struct tomoyo_path_acl, head)->perm); break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH2_ACL: perm = data_race(container_of(ptr, struct tomoyo_path2_acl, head)->perm); break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_NUMBER_ACL: perm = data_race(container_of(ptr, struct tomoyo_path_number_acl, head) ->perm); break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDEV_ACL: perm = data_race(container_of(ptr, struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl, head)->perm); break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_INET_ACL: perm = data_race(container_of(ptr, struct tomoyo_inet_acl, head)->perm); break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_UNIX_ACL: perm = data_race(container_of(ptr, struct tomoyo_unix_acl, head)->perm); break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_MANUAL_TASK_ACL: perm = 0; break; default: perm = 1; } count += hweight16(perm); } if (count < tomoyo_profile(domain->ns, domain->profile)-> pref[TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_LEARNING_ENTRY]) return true; WRITE_ONCE(domain->flags[TOMOYO_DIF_QUOTA_WARNED], true); /* r->granted = false; */ tomoyo_write_log(r, "%s", tomoyo_dif[TOMOYO_DIF_QUOTA_WARNED]); #ifndef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_INSECURE_BUILTIN_SETTING pr_warn("WARNING: Domain '%s' has too many ACLs to hold. Stopped learning mode.\n", domain->domainname->name); #endif return false; }
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2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 2876 2877 2878 2879 2880 2881 2882 2883 2884 2885 2886 2887 2888 2889 2890 2891 2892 2893 2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909 2910 2911 2912 2913 2914 2915 2916 2917 2918 2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931 2932 2933 2934 2935 2936 2937 2938 2939 2940 2941 2942 2943 2944 2945 2946 2947 2948 2949 2950 2951 2952 2953 2954 2955 2956 2957 2958 2959 2960 2961 2962 2963 2964 2965 2966 2967 2968 2969 2970 2971 2972 2973 2974 2975 2976 2977 2978 2979 2980 2981 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986 2987 2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995 2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * xfrm_state.c * * Changes: * Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI * Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI * Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com> * IPv6 support * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI * Split up af-specific functions * Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com> * Add UDP Encapsulation * */ #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h> #include <linux/ipsec.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <crypto/aead.h> #include "xfrm_hash.h" #define xfrm_state_deref_prot(table, net) \ rcu_dereference_protected((table), lockdep_is_held(&(net)->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock)) static void xfrm_state_gc_task(struct work_struct *work); /* Each xfrm_state may be linked to two tables: 1. Hash table by (spi,daddr,ah/esp) to find SA by SPI. (input,ctl) 2. Hash table by (daddr,family,reqid) to find what SAs exist for given destination/tunnel endpoint. (output) */ static unsigned int xfrm_state_hashmax __read_mostly = 1 * 1024 * 1024; static struct kmem_cache *xfrm_state_cache __ro_after_init; static DECLARE_WORK(xfrm_state_gc_work, xfrm_state_gc_task); static HLIST_HEAD(xfrm_state_gc_list); static inline bool xfrm_state_hold_rcu(struct xfrm_state __rcu *x) { return refcount_inc_not_zero(&x->refcnt); } static inline unsigned int xfrm_dst_hash(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, u32 reqid, unsigned short family) { return __xfrm_dst_hash(daddr, saddr, reqid, family, net->xfrm.state_hmask); } static inline unsigned int xfrm_src_hash(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, unsigned short family) { return __xfrm_src_hash(daddr, saddr, family, net->xfrm.state_hmask); } static inline unsigned int xfrm_spi_hash(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, __be32 spi, u8 proto, unsigned short family) { return __xfrm_spi_hash(daddr, spi, proto, family, net->xfrm.state_hmask); } static unsigned int xfrm_seq_hash(struct net *net, u32 seq) { return __xfrm_seq_hash(seq, net->xfrm.state_hmask); } #define XFRM_STATE_INSERT(by, _n, _h, _type) \ { \ struct xfrm_state *_x = NULL; \ \ if (_type != XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) { \ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(_x, _h, by) { \ if (_x->xso.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) \ continue; \ break; \ } \ } \ \ if (!_x || _x->xso.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) \ /* SAD is empty or consist from HW SAs only */ \ hlist_add_head_rcu(_n, _h); \ else \ hlist_add_before_rcu(_n, &_x->by); \ } static void xfrm_hash_transfer(struct hlist_head *list, struct hlist_head *ndsttable, struct hlist_head *nsrctable, struct hlist_head *nspitable, struct hlist_head *nseqtable, unsigned int nhashmask) { struct hlist_node *tmp; struct xfrm_state *x; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(x, tmp, list, bydst) { unsigned int h; h = __xfrm_dst_hash(&x->id.daddr, &x->props.saddr, x->props.reqid, x->props.family, nhashmask); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(bydst, &x->bydst, ndsttable + h, x->xso.type); h = __xfrm_src_hash(&x->id.daddr, &x->props.saddr, x->props.family, nhashmask); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(bysrc, &x->bysrc, nsrctable + h, x->xso.type); if (x->id.spi) { h = __xfrm_spi_hash(&x->id.daddr, x->id.spi, x->id.proto, x->props.family, nhashmask); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(byspi, &x->byspi, nspitable + h, x->xso.type); } if (x->km.seq) { h = __xfrm_seq_hash(x->km.seq, nhashmask); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(byseq, &x->byseq, nseqtable + h, x->xso.type); } } } static unsigned long xfrm_hash_new_size(unsigned int state_hmask) { return ((state_hmask + 1) << 1) * sizeof(struct hlist_head); } static void xfrm_hash_resize(struct work_struct *work) { struct net *net = container_of(work, struct net, xfrm.state_hash_work); struct hlist_head *ndst, *nsrc, *nspi, *nseq, *odst, *osrc, *ospi, *oseq; unsigned long nsize, osize; unsigned int nhashmask, ohashmask; int i; nsize = xfrm_hash_new_size(net->xfrm.state_hmask); ndst = xfrm_hash_alloc(nsize); if (!ndst) return; nsrc = xfrm_hash_alloc(nsize); if (!nsrc) { xfrm_hash_free(ndst, nsize); return; } nspi = xfrm_hash_alloc(nsize); if (!nspi) { xfrm_hash_free(ndst, nsize); xfrm_hash_free(nsrc, nsize); return; } nseq = xfrm_hash_alloc(nsize); if (!nseq) { xfrm_hash_free(ndst, nsize); xfrm_hash_free(nsrc, nsize); xfrm_hash_free(nspi, nsize); return; } spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); write_seqcount_begin(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_hash_generation); nhashmask = (nsize / sizeof(struct hlist_head)) - 1U; odst = xfrm_state_deref_prot(net->xfrm.state_bydst, net); for (i = net->xfrm.state_hmask; i >= 0; i--) xfrm_hash_transfer(odst + i, ndst, nsrc, nspi, nseq, nhashmask); osrc = xfrm_state_deref_prot(net->xfrm.state_bysrc, net); ospi = xfrm_state_deref_prot(net->xfrm.state_byspi, net); oseq = xfrm_state_deref_prot(net->xfrm.state_byseq, net); ohashmask = net->xfrm.state_hmask; rcu_assign_pointer(net->xfrm.state_bydst, ndst); rcu_assign_pointer(net->xfrm.state_bysrc, nsrc); rcu_assign_pointer(net->xfrm.state_byspi, nspi); rcu_assign_pointer(net->xfrm.state_byseq, nseq); net->xfrm.state_hmask = nhashmask; write_seqcount_end(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_hash_generation); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); osize = (ohashmask + 1) * sizeof(struct hlist_head); synchronize_rcu(); xfrm_hash_free(odst, osize); xfrm_hash_free(osrc, osize); xfrm_hash_free(ospi, osize); xfrm_hash_free(oseq, osize); } static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm_state_afinfo_lock); static struct xfrm_state_afinfo __rcu *xfrm_state_afinfo[NPROTO]; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm_state_gc_lock); int __xfrm_state_delete(struct xfrm_state *x); int km_query(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_tmpl *t, struct xfrm_policy *pol); static bool km_is_alive(const struct km_event *c); void km_state_expired(struct xfrm_state *x, int hard, u32 portid); int xfrm_register_type(const struct xfrm_type *type, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm_state_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_state_get_afinfo(family); int err = 0; if (!afinfo) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; #define X(afi, T, name) do { \ WARN_ON((afi)->type_ ## name); \ (afi)->type_ ## name = (T); \ } while (0) switch (type->proto) { case IPPROTO_COMP: X(afinfo, type, comp); break; case IPPROTO_AH: X(afinfo, type, ah); break; case IPPROTO_ESP: X(afinfo, type, esp); break; case IPPROTO_IPIP: X(afinfo, type, ipip); break; case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS: X(afinfo, type, dstopts); break; case IPPROTO_ROUTING: X(afinfo, type, routing); break; case IPPROTO_IPV6: X(afinfo, type, ipip6); break; default: WARN_ON(1); err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; break; } #undef X rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_register_type); void xfrm_unregister_type(const struct xfrm_type *type, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm_state_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_state_get_afinfo(family); if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL)) return; #define X(afi, T, name) do { \ WARN_ON((afi)->type_ ## name != (T)); \ (afi)->type_ ## name = NULL; \ } while (0) switch (type->proto) { case IPPROTO_COMP: X(afinfo, type, comp); break; case IPPROTO_AH: X(afinfo, type, ah); break; case IPPROTO_ESP: X(afinfo, type, esp); break; case IPPROTO_IPIP: X(afinfo, type, ipip); break; case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS: X(afinfo, type, dstopts); break; case IPPROTO_ROUTING: X(afinfo, type, routing); break; case IPPROTO_IPV6: X(afinfo, type, ipip6); break; default: WARN_ON(1); break; } #undef X rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_unregister_type); static const struct xfrm_type *xfrm_get_type(u8 proto, unsigned short family) { const struct xfrm_type *type = NULL; struct xfrm_state_afinfo *afinfo; int modload_attempted = 0; retry: afinfo = xfrm_state_get_afinfo(family); if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL)) return NULL; switch (proto) { case IPPROTO_COMP: type = afinfo->type_comp; break; case IPPROTO_AH: type = afinfo->type_ah; break; case IPPROTO_ESP: type = afinfo->type_esp; break; case IPPROTO_IPIP: type = afinfo->type_ipip; break; case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS: type = afinfo->type_dstopts; break; case IPPROTO_ROUTING: type = afinfo->type_routing; break; case IPPROTO_IPV6: type = afinfo->type_ipip6; break; default: break; } if (unlikely(type && !try_module_get(type->owner))) type = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); if (!type && !modload_attempted) { request_module("xfrm-type-%d-%d", family, proto); modload_attempted = 1; goto retry; } return type; } static void xfrm_put_type(const struct xfrm_type *type) { module_put(type->owner); } int xfrm_register_type_offload(const struct xfrm_type_offload *type, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm_state_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_state_get_afinfo(family); int err = 0; if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL)) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; switch (type->proto) { case IPPROTO_ESP: WARN_ON(afinfo->type_offload_esp); afinfo->type_offload_esp = type; break; default: WARN_ON(1); err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_register_type_offload); void xfrm_unregister_type_offload(const struct xfrm_type_offload *type, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm_state_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_state_get_afinfo(family); if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL)) return; switch (type->proto) { case IPPROTO_ESP: WARN_ON(afinfo->type_offload_esp != type); afinfo->type_offload_esp = NULL; break; default: WARN_ON(1); break; } rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_unregister_type_offload); static const struct xfrm_type_offload * xfrm_get_type_offload(u8 proto, unsigned short family, bool try_load) { const struct xfrm_type_offload *type = NULL; struct xfrm_state_afinfo *afinfo; retry: afinfo = xfrm_state_get_afinfo(family); if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL)) return NULL; switch (proto) { case IPPROTO_ESP: type = afinfo->type_offload_esp; break; default: break; } if ((type && !try_module_get(type->owner))) type = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); if (!type && try_load) { request_module("xfrm-offload-%d-%d", family, proto); try_load = false; goto retry; } return type; } static void xfrm_put_type_offload(const struct xfrm_type_offload *type) { module_put(type->owner); } static const struct xfrm_mode xfrm4_mode_map[XFRM_MODE_MAX] = { [XFRM_MODE_BEET] = { .encap = XFRM_MODE_BEET, .flags = XFRM_MODE_FLAG_TUNNEL, .family = AF_INET, }, [XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT] = { .encap = XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT, .family = AF_INET, }, [XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL] = { .encap = XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL, .flags = XFRM_MODE_FLAG_TUNNEL, .family = AF_INET, }, }; static const struct xfrm_mode xfrm6_mode_map[XFRM_MODE_MAX] = { [XFRM_MODE_BEET] = { .encap = XFRM_MODE_BEET, .flags = XFRM_MODE_FLAG_TUNNEL, .family = AF_INET6, }, [XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION] = { .encap = XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION, .family = AF_INET6, }, [XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT] = { .encap = XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT, .family = AF_INET6, }, [XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL] = { .encap = XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL, .flags = XFRM_MODE_FLAG_TUNNEL, .family = AF_INET6, }, }; static const struct xfrm_mode *xfrm_get_mode(unsigned int encap, int family) { const struct xfrm_mode *mode; if (unlikely(encap >= XFRM_MODE_MAX)) return NULL; switch (family) { case AF_INET: mode = &xfrm4_mode_map[encap]; if (mode->family == family) return mode; break; case AF_INET6: mode = &xfrm6_mode_map[encap]; if (mode->family == family) return mode; break; default: break; } return NULL; } void xfrm_state_free(struct xfrm_state *x) { kmem_cache_free(xfrm_state_cache, x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_free); static void ___xfrm_state_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x) { hrtimer_cancel(&x->mtimer); del_timer_sync(&x->rtimer); kfree(x->aead); kfree(x->aalg); kfree(x->ealg); kfree(x->calg); kfree(x->encap); kfree(x->coaddr); kfree(x->replay_esn); kfree(x->preplay_esn); if (x->type_offload) xfrm_put_type_offload(x->type_offload); if (x->type) { x->type->destructor(x); xfrm_put_type(x->type); } if (x->xfrag.page) put_page(x->xfrag.page); xfrm_dev_state_free(x); security_xfrm_state_free(x); xfrm_state_free(x); } static void xfrm_state_gc_task(struct work_struct *work) { struct xfrm_state *x; struct hlist_node *tmp; struct hlist_head gc_list; spin_lock_bh(&xfrm_state_gc_lock); hlist_move_list(&xfrm_state_gc_list, &gc_list); spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm_state_gc_lock); synchronize_rcu(); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(x, tmp, &gc_list, gclist) ___xfrm_state_destroy(x); } static enum hrtimer_restart xfrm_timer_handler(struct hrtimer *me) { struct xfrm_state *x = container_of(me, struct xfrm_state, mtimer); enum hrtimer_restart ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART; time64_t now = ktime_get_real_seconds(); time64_t next = TIME64_MAX; int warn = 0; int err = 0; spin_lock(&x->lock); xfrm_dev_state_update_stats(x); if (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_DEAD) goto out; if (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_EXPIRED) goto expired; if (x->lft.hard_add_expires_seconds) { time64_t tmo = x->lft.hard_add_expires_seconds + x->curlft.add_time - now; if (tmo <= 0) { if (x->xflags & XFRM_SOFT_EXPIRE) { /* enter hard expire without soft expire first?! * setting a new date could trigger this. * workaround: fix x->curflt.add_time by below: */ x->curlft.add_time = now - x->saved_tmo - 1; tmo = x->lft.hard_add_expires_seconds - x->saved_tmo; } else goto expired; } if (tmo < next) next = tmo; } if (x->lft.hard_use_expires_seconds) { time64_t tmo = x->lft.hard_use_expires_seconds + (READ_ONCE(x->curlft.use_time) ? : now) - now; if (tmo <= 0) goto expired; if (tmo < next) next = tmo; } if (x->km.dying) goto resched; if (x->lft.soft_add_expires_seconds) { time64_t tmo = x->lft.soft_add_expires_seconds + x->curlft.add_time - now; if (tmo <= 0) { warn = 1; x->xflags &= ~XFRM_SOFT_EXPIRE; } else if (tmo < next) { next = tmo; x->xflags |= XFRM_SOFT_EXPIRE; x->saved_tmo = tmo; } } if (x->lft.soft_use_expires_seconds) { time64_t tmo = x->lft.soft_use_expires_seconds + (READ_ONCE(x->curlft.use_time) ? : now) - now; if (tmo <= 0) warn = 1; else if (tmo < next) next = tmo; } x->km.dying = warn; if (warn) km_state_expired(x, 0, 0); resched: if (next != TIME64_MAX) { hrtimer_forward_now(&x->mtimer, ktime_set(next, 0)); ret = HRTIMER_RESTART; } goto out; expired: if (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_ACQ && x->id.spi == 0) x->km.state = XFRM_STATE_EXPIRED; err = __xfrm_state_delete(x); if (!err) km_state_expired(x, 1, 0); xfrm_audit_state_delete(x, err ? 0 : 1, true); out: spin_unlock(&x->lock); return ret; } static void xfrm_replay_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t); struct xfrm_state *xfrm_state_alloc(struct net *net) { struct xfrm_state *x; x = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfrm_state_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); if (x) { write_pnet(&x->xs_net, net); refcount_set(&x->refcnt, 1); atomic_set(&x->tunnel_users, 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&x->km.all); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&x->bydst); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&x->bysrc); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&x->byspi); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&x->byseq); hrtimer_init(&x->mtimer, CLOCK_BOOTTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_SOFT); x->mtimer.function = xfrm_timer_handler; timer_setup(&x->rtimer, xfrm_replay_timer_handler, 0); x->curlft.add_time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); x->lft.soft_byte_limit = XFRM_INF; x->lft.soft_packet_limit = XFRM_INF; x->lft.hard_byte_limit = XFRM_INF; x->lft.hard_packet_limit = XFRM_INF; x->replay_maxage = 0; x->replay_maxdiff = 0; spin_lock_init(&x->lock); } return x; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_alloc); void __xfrm_state_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x, bool sync) { WARN_ON(x->km.state != XFRM_STATE_DEAD); if (sync) { synchronize_rcu(); ___xfrm_state_destroy(x); } else { spin_lock_bh(&xfrm_state_gc_lock); hlist_add_head(&x->gclist, &xfrm_state_gc_list); spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm_state_gc_lock); schedule_work(&xfrm_state_gc_work); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xfrm_state_destroy); int __xfrm_state_delete(struct xfrm_state *x) { struct net *net = xs_net(x); int err = -ESRCH; if (x->km.state != XFRM_STATE_DEAD) { x->km.state = XFRM_STATE_DEAD; spin_lock(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); list_del(&x->km.all); hlist_del_rcu(&x->bydst); hlist_del_rcu(&x->bysrc); if (x->km.seq) hlist_del_rcu(&x->byseq); if (x->id.spi) hlist_del_rcu(&x->byspi); net->xfrm.state_num--; spin_unlock(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); if (x->encap_sk) sock_put(rcu_dereference_raw(x->encap_sk)); xfrm_dev_state_delete(x); /* All xfrm_state objects are created by xfrm_state_alloc. * The xfrm_state_alloc call gives a reference, and that * is what we are dropping here. */ xfrm_state_put(x); err = 0; } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xfrm_state_delete); int xfrm_state_delete(struct xfrm_state *x) { int err; spin_lock_bh(&x->lock); err = __xfrm_state_delete(x); spin_unlock_bh(&x->lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_delete); #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM static inline int xfrm_state_flush_secctx_check(struct net *net, u8 proto, bool task_valid) { int i, err = 0; for (i = 0; i <= net->xfrm.state_hmask; i++) { struct xfrm_state *x; hlist_for_each_entry(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst+i, bydst) { if (xfrm_id_proto_match(x->id.proto, proto) && (err = security_xfrm_state_delete(x)) != 0) { xfrm_audit_state_delete(x, 0, task_valid); return err; } } } return err; } static inline int xfrm_dev_state_flush_secctx_check(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, bool task_valid) { int i, err = 0; for (i = 0; i <= net->xfrm.state_hmask; i++) { struct xfrm_state *x; struct xfrm_dev_offload *xso; hlist_for_each_entry(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst+i, bydst) { xso = &x->xso; if (xso->dev == dev && (err = security_xfrm_state_delete(x)) != 0) { xfrm_audit_state_delete(x, 0, task_valid); return err; } } } return err; } #else static inline int xfrm_state_flush_secctx_check(struct net *net, u8 proto, bool task_valid) { return 0; } static inline int xfrm_dev_state_flush_secctx_check(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, bool task_valid) { return 0; } #endif int xfrm_state_flush(struct net *net, u8 proto, bool task_valid, bool sync) { int i, err = 0, cnt = 0; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); err = xfrm_state_flush_secctx_check(net, proto, task_valid); if (err) goto out; err = -ESRCH; for (i = 0; i <= net->xfrm.state_hmask; i++) { struct xfrm_state *x; restart: hlist_for_each_entry(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst+i, bydst) { if (!xfrm_state_kern(x) && xfrm_id_proto_match(x->id.proto, proto)) { xfrm_state_hold(x); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); err = xfrm_state_delete(x); xfrm_audit_state_delete(x, err ? 0 : 1, task_valid); if (sync) xfrm_state_put_sync(x); else xfrm_state_put(x); if (!err) cnt++; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); goto restart; } } } out: spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); if (cnt) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_flush); int xfrm_dev_state_flush(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, bool task_valid) { int i, err = 0, cnt = 0; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); err = xfrm_dev_state_flush_secctx_check(net, dev, task_valid); if (err) goto out; err = -ESRCH; for (i = 0; i <= net->xfrm.state_hmask; i++) { struct xfrm_state *x; struct xfrm_dev_offload *xso; restart: hlist_for_each_entry(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst+i, bydst) { xso = &x->xso; if (!xfrm_state_kern(x) && xso->dev == dev) { xfrm_state_hold(x); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); err = xfrm_state_delete(x); xfrm_audit_state_delete(x, err ? 0 : 1, task_valid); xfrm_state_put(x); if (!err) cnt++; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); goto restart; } } } if (cnt) err = 0; out: spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_dev_state_flush); void xfrm_sad_getinfo(struct net *net, struct xfrmk_sadinfo *si) { spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); si->sadcnt = net->xfrm.state_num; si->sadhcnt = net->xfrm.state_hmask + 1; si->sadhmcnt = xfrm_state_hashmax; spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_sad_getinfo); static void __xfrm4_init_tempsel(struct xfrm_selector *sel, const struct flowi *fl) { const struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4; sel->daddr.a4 = fl4->daddr; sel->saddr.a4 = fl4->saddr; sel->dport = xfrm_flowi_dport(fl, &fl4->uli); sel->dport_mask = htons(0xffff); sel->sport = xfrm_flowi_sport(fl, &fl4->uli); sel->sport_mask = htons(0xffff); sel->family = AF_INET; sel->prefixlen_d = 32; sel->prefixlen_s = 32; sel->proto = fl4->flowi4_proto; sel->ifindex = fl4->flowi4_oif; } static void __xfrm6_init_tempsel(struct xfrm_selector *sel, const struct flowi *fl) { const struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6; /* Initialize temporary selector matching only to current session. */ *(struct in6_addr *)&sel->daddr = fl6->daddr; *(struct in6_addr *)&sel->saddr = fl6->saddr; sel->dport = xfrm_flowi_dport(fl, &fl6->uli); sel->dport_mask = htons(0xffff); sel->sport = xfrm_flowi_sport(fl, &fl6->uli); sel->sport_mask = htons(0xffff); sel->family = AF_INET6; sel->prefixlen_d = 128; sel->prefixlen_s = 128; sel->proto = fl6->flowi6_proto; sel->ifindex = fl6->flowi6_oif; } static void xfrm_init_tempstate(struct xfrm_state *x, const struct flowi *fl, const struct xfrm_tmpl *tmpl, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, unsigned short family) { switch (family) { case AF_INET: __xfrm4_init_tempsel(&x->sel, fl); break; case AF_INET6: __xfrm6_init_tempsel(&x->sel, fl); break; } x->id = tmpl->id; switch (tmpl->encap_family) { case AF_INET: if (x->id.daddr.a4 == 0) x->id.daddr.a4 = daddr->a4; x->props.saddr = tmpl->saddr; if (x->props.saddr.a4 == 0) x->props.saddr.a4 = saddr->a4; break; case AF_INET6: if (ipv6_addr_any((struct in6_addr *)&x->id.daddr)) memcpy(&x->id.daddr, daddr, sizeof(x->sel.daddr)); memcpy(&x->props.saddr, &tmpl->saddr, sizeof(x->props.saddr)); if (ipv6_addr_any((struct in6_addr *)&x->props.saddr)) memcpy(&x->props.saddr, saddr, sizeof(x->props.saddr)); break; } x->props.mode = tmpl->mode; x->props.reqid = tmpl->reqid; x->props.family = tmpl->encap_family; } static struct xfrm_state *__xfrm_state_lookup_all(struct net *net, u32 mark, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, __be32 spi, u8 proto, unsigned short family, struct xfrm_dev_offload *xdo) { unsigned int h = xfrm_spi_hash(net, daddr, spi, proto, family); struct xfrm_state *x; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x, net->xfrm.state_byspi + h, byspi) { #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD if (xdo->type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) { if (x->xso.type != XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) /* HW states are in the head of list, there is * no need to iterate further. */ break; /* Packet offload: both policy and SA should * have same device. */ if (xdo->dev != x->xso.dev) continue; } else if (x->xso.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) /* Skip HW policy for SW lookups */ continue; #endif if (x->props.family != family || x->id.spi != spi || x->id.proto != proto || !xfrm_addr_equal(&x->id.daddr, daddr, family)) continue; if ((mark & x->mark.m) != x->mark.v) continue; if (!xfrm_state_hold_rcu(x)) continue; return x; } return NULL; } static struct xfrm_state *__xfrm_state_lookup(struct net *net, u32 mark, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, __be32 spi, u8 proto, unsigned short family) { unsigned int h = xfrm_spi_hash(net, daddr, spi, proto, family); struct xfrm_state *x; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x, net->xfrm.state_byspi + h, byspi) { if (x->props.family != family || x->id.spi != spi || x->id.proto != proto || !xfrm_addr_equal(&x->id.daddr, daddr, family)) continue; if ((mark & x->mark.m) != x->mark.v) continue; if (!xfrm_state_hold_rcu(x)) continue; return x; } return NULL; } static struct xfrm_state *__xfrm_state_lookup_byaddr(struct net *net, u32 mark, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, u8 proto, unsigned short family) { unsigned int h = xfrm_src_hash(net, daddr, saddr, family); struct xfrm_state *x; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x, net->xfrm.state_bysrc + h, bysrc) { if (x->props.family != family || x->id.proto != proto || !xfrm_addr_equal(&x->id.daddr, daddr, family) || !xfrm_addr_equal(&x->props.saddr, saddr, family)) continue; if ((mark & x->mark.m) != x->mark.v) continue; if (!xfrm_state_hold_rcu(x)) continue; return x; } return NULL; } static inline struct xfrm_state * __xfrm_state_locate(struct xfrm_state *x, int use_spi, int family) { struct net *net = xs_net(x); u32 mark = x->mark.v & x->mark.m; if (use_spi) return __xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, &x->id.daddr, x->id.spi, x->id.proto, family); else return __xfrm_state_lookup_byaddr(net, mark, &x->id.daddr, &x->props.saddr, x->id.proto, family); } static void xfrm_hash_grow_check(struct net *net, int have_hash_collision) { if (have_hash_collision && (net->xfrm.state_hmask + 1) < xfrm_state_hashmax && net->xfrm.state_num > net->xfrm.state_hmask) schedule_work(&net->xfrm.state_hash_work); } static void xfrm_state_look_at(struct xfrm_policy *pol, struct xfrm_state *x, const struct flowi *fl, unsigned short family, struct xfrm_state **best, int *acq_in_progress, int *error) { /* Resolution logic: * 1. There is a valid state with matching selector. Done. * 2. Valid state with inappropriate selector. Skip. * * Entering area of "sysdeps". * * 3. If state is not valid, selector is temporary, it selects * only session which triggered previous resolution. Key * manager will do something to install a state with proper * selector. */ if (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_VALID) { if ((x->sel.family && (x->sel.family != family || !xfrm_selector_match(&x->sel, fl, family))) || !security_xfrm_state_pol_flow_match(x, pol, &fl->u.__fl_common)) return; if (!*best || (*best)->km.dying > x->km.dying || ((*best)->km.dying == x->km.dying && (*best)->curlft.add_time < x->curlft.add_time)) *best = x; } else if (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_ACQ) { *acq_in_progress = 1; } else if (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_ERROR || x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_EXPIRED) { if ((!x->sel.family || (x->sel.family == family && xfrm_selector_match(&x->sel, fl, family))) && security_xfrm_state_pol_flow_match(x, pol, &fl->u.__fl_common)) *error = -ESRCH; } } struct xfrm_state * xfrm_state_find(const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, const struct flowi *fl, struct xfrm_tmpl *tmpl, struct xfrm_policy *pol, int *err, unsigned short family, u32 if_id) { static xfrm_address_t saddr_wildcard = { }; struct net *net = xp_net(pol); unsigned int h, h_wildcard; struct xfrm_state *x, *x0, *to_put; int acquire_in_progress = 0; int error = 0; struct xfrm_state *best = NULL; u32 mark = pol->mark.v & pol->mark.m; unsigned short encap_family = tmpl->encap_family; unsigned int sequence; struct km_event c; to_put = NULL; sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_hash_generation); rcu_read_lock(); h = xfrm_dst_hash(net, daddr, saddr, tmpl->reqid, encap_family); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst + h, bydst) { #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD if (pol->xdo.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) { if (x->xso.type != XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) /* HW states are in the head of list, there is * no need to iterate further. */ break; /* Packet offload: both policy and SA should * have same device. */ if (pol->xdo.dev != x->xso.dev) continue; } else if (x->xso.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) /* Skip HW policy for SW lookups */ continue; #endif if (x->props.family == encap_family && x->props.reqid == tmpl->reqid && (mark & x->mark.m) == x->mark.v && x->if_id == if_id && !(x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_WILDRECV) && xfrm_state_addr_check(x, daddr, saddr, encap_family) && tmpl->mode == x->props.mode && tmpl->id.proto == x->id.proto && (tmpl->id.spi == x->id.spi || !tmpl->id.spi)) xfrm_state_look_at(pol, x, fl, family, &best, &acquire_in_progress, &error); } if (best || acquire_in_progress) goto found; h_wildcard = xfrm_dst_hash(net, daddr, &saddr_wildcard, tmpl->reqid, encap_family); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst + h_wildcard, bydst) { #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD if (pol->xdo.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) { if (x->xso.type != XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) /* HW states are in the head of list, there is * no need to iterate further. */ break; /* Packet offload: both policy and SA should * have same device. */ if (pol->xdo.dev != x->xso.dev) continue; } else if (x->xso.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) /* Skip HW policy for SW lookups */ continue; #endif if (x->props.family == encap_family && x->props.reqid == tmpl->reqid && (mark & x->mark.m) == x->mark.v && x->if_id == if_id && !(x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_WILDRECV) && xfrm_addr_equal(&x->id.daddr, daddr, encap_family) && tmpl->mode == x->props.mode && tmpl->id.proto == x->id.proto && (tmpl->id.spi == x->id.spi || !tmpl->id.spi)) xfrm_state_look_at(pol, x, fl, family, &best, &acquire_in_progress, &error); } found: x = best; if (!x && !error && !acquire_in_progress) { if (tmpl->id.spi && (x0 = __xfrm_state_lookup_all(net, mark, daddr, tmpl->id.spi, tmpl->id.proto, encap_family, &pol->xdo)) != NULL) { to_put = x0; error = -EEXIST; goto out; } c.net = net; /* If the KMs have no listeners (yet...), avoid allocating an SA * for each and every packet - garbage collection might not * handle the flood. */ if (!km_is_alive(&c)) { error = -ESRCH; goto out; } x = xfrm_state_alloc(net); if (x == NULL) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out; } /* Initialize temporary state matching only * to current session. */ xfrm_init_tempstate(x, fl, tmpl, daddr, saddr, family); memcpy(&x->mark, &pol->mark, sizeof(x->mark)); x->if_id = if_id; error = security_xfrm_state_alloc_acquire(x, pol->security, fl->flowi_secid); if (error) { x->km.state = XFRM_STATE_DEAD; to_put = x; x = NULL; goto out; } #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD if (pol->xdo.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) { struct xfrm_dev_offload *xdo = &pol->xdo; struct xfrm_dev_offload *xso = &x->xso; xso->type = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET; xso->dir = xdo->dir; xso->dev = xdo->dev; xso->real_dev = xdo->real_dev; xso->flags = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_FLAG_ACQ; netdev_tracker_alloc(xso->dev, &xso->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); error = xso->dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add(x, NULL); if (error) { xso->dir = 0; netdev_put(xso->dev, &xso->dev_tracker); xso->dev = NULL; xso->real_dev = NULL; xso->type = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_UNSPECIFIED; x->km.state = XFRM_STATE_DEAD; to_put = x; x = NULL; goto out; } } #endif if (km_query(x, tmpl, pol) == 0) { spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); x->km.state = XFRM_STATE_ACQ; x->dir = XFRM_SA_DIR_OUT; list_add(&x->km.all, &net->xfrm.state_all); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(bydst, &x->bydst, net->xfrm.state_bydst + h, x->xso.type); h = xfrm_src_hash(net, daddr, saddr, encap_family); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(bysrc, &x->bysrc, net->xfrm.state_bysrc + h, x->xso.type); if (x->id.spi) { h = xfrm_spi_hash(net, &x->id.daddr, x->id.spi, x->id.proto, encap_family); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(byspi, &x->byspi, net->xfrm.state_byspi + h, x->xso.type); } if (x->km.seq) { h = xfrm_seq_hash(net, x->km.seq); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(byseq, &x->byseq, net->xfrm.state_byseq + h, x->xso.type); } x->lft.hard_add_expires_seconds = net->xfrm.sysctl_acq_expires; hrtimer_start(&x->mtimer, ktime_set(net->xfrm.sysctl_acq_expires, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); net->xfrm.state_num++; xfrm_hash_grow_check(net, x->bydst.next != NULL); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); } else { #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD struct xfrm_dev_offload *xso = &x->xso; if (xso->type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET) { xfrm_dev_state_delete(x); xfrm_dev_state_free(x); } #endif x->km.state = XFRM_STATE_DEAD; to_put = x; x = NULL; error = -ESRCH; } } out: if (x) { if (!xfrm_state_hold_rcu(x)) { *err = -EAGAIN; x = NULL; } } else { *err = acquire_in_progress ? -EAGAIN : error; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (to_put) xfrm_state_put(to_put); if (read_seqcount_retry(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_hash_generation, sequence)) { *err = -EAGAIN; if (x) { xfrm_state_put(x); x = NULL; } } return x; } struct xfrm_state * xfrm_stateonly_find(struct net *net, u32 mark, u32 if_id, xfrm_address_t *daddr, xfrm_address_t *saddr, unsigned short family, u8 mode, u8 proto, u32 reqid) { unsigned int h; struct xfrm_state *rx = NULL, *x = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); h = xfrm_dst_hash(net, daddr, saddr, reqid, family); hlist_for_each_entry(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst+h, bydst) { if (x->props.family == family && x->props.reqid == reqid && (mark & x->mark.m) == x->mark.v && x->if_id == if_id && !(x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_WILDRECV) && xfrm_state_addr_check(x, daddr, saddr, family) && mode == x->props.mode && proto == x->id.proto && x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_VALID) { rx = x; break; } } if (rx) xfrm_state_hold(rx); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); return rx; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_stateonly_find); struct xfrm_state *xfrm_state_lookup_byspi(struct net *net, __be32 spi, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm_state *x; struct xfrm_state_walk *w; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); list_for_each_entry(w, &net->xfrm.state_all, all) { x = container_of(w, struct xfrm_state, km); if (x->props.family != family || x->id.spi != spi) continue; xfrm_state_hold(x); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); return x; } spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_lookup_byspi); static void __xfrm_state_insert(struct xfrm_state *x) { struct net *net = xs_net(x); unsigned int h; list_add(&x->km.all, &net->xfrm.state_all); h = xfrm_dst_hash(net, &x->id.daddr, &x->props.saddr, x->props.reqid, x->props.family); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(bydst, &x->bydst, net->xfrm.state_bydst + h, x->xso.type); h = xfrm_src_hash(net, &x->id.daddr, &x->props.saddr, x->props.family); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(bysrc, &x->bysrc, net->xfrm.state_bysrc + h, x->xso.type); if (x->id.spi) { h = xfrm_spi_hash(net, &x->id.daddr, x->id.spi, x->id.proto, x->props.family); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(byspi, &x->byspi, net->xfrm.state_byspi + h, x->xso.type); } if (x->km.seq) { h = xfrm_seq_hash(net, x->km.seq); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(byseq, &x->byseq, net->xfrm.state_byseq + h, x->xso.type); } hrtimer_start(&x->mtimer, ktime_set(1, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); if (x->replay_maxage) mod_timer(&x->rtimer, jiffies + x->replay_maxage); net->xfrm.state_num++; xfrm_hash_grow_check(net, x->bydst.next != NULL); } /* net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock is held */ static void __xfrm_state_bump_genids(struct xfrm_state *xnew) { struct net *net = xs_net(xnew); unsigned short family = xnew->props.family; u32 reqid = xnew->props.reqid; struct xfrm_state *x; unsigned int h; u32 mark = xnew->mark.v & xnew->mark.m; u32 if_id = xnew->if_id; h = xfrm_dst_hash(net, &xnew->id.daddr, &xnew->props.saddr, reqid, family); hlist_for_each_entry(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst+h, bydst) { if (x->props.family == family && x->props.reqid == reqid && x->if_id == if_id && (mark & x->mark.m) == x->mark.v && xfrm_addr_equal(&x->id.daddr, &xnew->id.daddr, family) && xfrm_addr_equal(&x->props.saddr, &xnew->props.saddr, family)) x->genid++; } } void xfrm_state_insert(struct xfrm_state *x) { struct net *net = xs_net(x); spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); __xfrm_state_bump_genids(x); __xfrm_state_insert(x); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_insert); /* net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock is held */ static struct xfrm_state *__find_acq_core(struct net *net, const struct xfrm_mark *m, unsigned short family, u8 mode, u32 reqid, u32 if_id, u8 proto, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, int create) { unsigned int h = xfrm_dst_hash(net, daddr, saddr, reqid, family); struct xfrm_state *x; u32 mark = m->v & m->m; hlist_for_each_entry(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst+h, bydst) { if (x->props.reqid != reqid || x->props.mode != mode || x->props.family != family || x->km.state != XFRM_STATE_ACQ || x->id.spi != 0 || x->id.proto != proto || (mark & x->mark.m) != x->mark.v || !xfrm_addr_equal(&x->id.daddr, daddr, family) || !xfrm_addr_equal(&x->props.saddr, saddr, family)) continue; xfrm_state_hold(x); return x; } if (!create) return NULL; x = xfrm_state_alloc(net); if (likely(x)) { switch (family) { case AF_INET: x->sel.daddr.a4 = daddr->a4; x->sel.saddr.a4 = saddr->a4; x->sel.prefixlen_d = 32; x->sel.prefixlen_s = 32; x->props.saddr.a4 = saddr->a4; x->id.daddr.a4 = daddr->a4; break; case AF_INET6: x->sel.daddr.in6 = daddr->in6; x->sel.saddr.in6 = saddr->in6; x->sel.prefixlen_d = 128; x->sel.prefixlen_s = 128; x->props.saddr.in6 = saddr->in6; x->id.daddr.in6 = daddr->in6; break; } x->km.state = XFRM_STATE_ACQ; x->id.proto = proto; x->props.family = family; x->props.mode = mode; x->props.reqid = reqid; x->if_id = if_id; x->mark.v = m->v; x->mark.m = m->m; x->lft.hard_add_expires_seconds = net->xfrm.sysctl_acq_expires; xfrm_state_hold(x); hrtimer_start(&x->mtimer, ktime_set(net->xfrm.sysctl_acq_expires, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); list_add(&x->km.all, &net->xfrm.state_all); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(bydst, &x->bydst, net->xfrm.state_bydst + h, x->xso.type); h = xfrm_src_hash(net, daddr, saddr, family); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(bysrc, &x->bysrc, net->xfrm.state_bysrc + h, x->xso.type); net->xfrm.state_num++; xfrm_hash_grow_check(net, x->bydst.next != NULL); } return x; } static struct xfrm_state *__xfrm_find_acq_byseq(struct net *net, u32 mark, u32 seq); int xfrm_state_add(struct xfrm_state *x) { struct net *net = xs_net(x); struct xfrm_state *x1, *to_put; int family; int err; u32 mark = x->mark.v & x->mark.m; int use_spi = xfrm_id_proto_match(x->id.proto, IPSEC_PROTO_ANY); family = x->props.family; to_put = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); x1 = __xfrm_state_locate(x, use_spi, family); if (x1) { to_put = x1; x1 = NULL; err = -EEXIST; goto out; } if (use_spi && x->km.seq) { x1 = __xfrm_find_acq_byseq(net, mark, x->km.seq); if (x1 && ((x1->id.proto != x->id.proto) || !xfrm_addr_equal(&x1->id.daddr, &x->id.daddr, family))) { to_put = x1; x1 = NULL; } } if (use_spi && !x1) x1 = __find_acq_core(net, &x->mark, family, x->props.mode, x->props.reqid, x->if_id, x->id.proto, &x->id.daddr, &x->props.saddr, 0); __xfrm_state_bump_genids(x); __xfrm_state_insert(x); err = 0; out: spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); if (x1) { xfrm_state_delete(x1); xfrm_state_put(x1); } if (to_put) xfrm_state_put(to_put); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_add); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_MIGRATE static inline int clone_security(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_sec_ctx *security) { struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx; int size = sizeof(*uctx) + security->ctx_len; int err; uctx = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!uctx) return -ENOMEM; uctx->exttype = XFRMA_SEC_CTX; uctx->len = size; uctx->ctx_doi = security->ctx_doi; uctx->ctx_alg = security->ctx_alg; uctx->ctx_len = security->ctx_len; memcpy(uctx + 1, security->ctx_str, security->ctx_len); err = security_xfrm_state_alloc(x, uctx); kfree(uctx); if (err) return err; return 0; } static struct xfrm_state *xfrm_state_clone(struct xfrm_state *orig, struct xfrm_encap_tmpl *encap) { struct net *net = xs_net(orig); struct xfrm_state *x = xfrm_state_alloc(net); if (!x) goto out; memcpy(&x->id, &orig->id, sizeof(x->id)); memcpy(&x->sel, &orig->sel, sizeof(x->sel)); memcpy(&x->lft, &orig->lft, sizeof(x->lft)); x->props.mode = orig->props.mode; x->props.replay_window = orig->props.replay_window; x->props.reqid = orig->props.reqid; x->props.family = orig->props.family; x->props.saddr = orig->props.saddr; if (orig->aalg) { x->aalg = xfrm_algo_auth_clone(orig->aalg); if (!x->aalg) goto error; } x->props.aalgo = orig->props.aalgo; if (orig->aead) { x->aead = xfrm_algo_aead_clone(orig->aead); x->geniv = orig->geniv; if (!x->aead) goto error; } if (orig->ealg) { x->ealg = xfrm_algo_clone(orig->ealg); if (!x->ealg) goto error; } x->props.ealgo = orig->props.ealgo; if (orig->calg) { x->calg = xfrm_algo_clone(orig->calg); if (!x->calg) goto error; } x->props.calgo = orig->props.calgo; if (encap || orig->encap) { if (encap) x->encap = kmemdup(encap, sizeof(*x->encap), GFP_KERNEL); else x->encap = kmemdup(orig->encap, sizeof(*x->encap), GFP_KERNEL); if (!x->encap) goto error; } if (orig->security) if (clone_security(x, orig->security)) goto error; if (orig->coaddr) { x->coaddr = kmemdup(orig->coaddr, sizeof(*x->coaddr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!x->coaddr) goto error; } if (orig->replay_esn) { if (xfrm_replay_clone(x, orig)) goto error; } memcpy(&x->mark, &orig->mark, sizeof(x->mark)); memcpy(&x->props.smark, &orig->props.smark, sizeof(x->props.smark)); x->props.flags = orig->props.flags; x->props.extra_flags = orig->props.extra_flags; x->if_id = orig->if_id; x->tfcpad = orig->tfcpad; x->replay_maxdiff = orig->replay_maxdiff; x->replay_maxage = orig->replay_maxage; memcpy(&x->curlft, &orig->curlft, sizeof(x->curlft)); x->km.state = orig->km.state; x->km.seq = orig->km.seq; x->replay = orig->replay; x->preplay = orig->preplay; x->mapping_maxage = orig->mapping_maxage; x->lastused = orig->lastused; x->new_mapping = 0; x->new_mapping_sport = 0; x->dir = orig->dir; return x; error: xfrm_state_put(x); out: return NULL; } struct xfrm_state *xfrm_migrate_state_find(struct xfrm_migrate *m, struct net *net, u32 if_id) { unsigned int h; struct xfrm_state *x = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); if (m->reqid) { h = xfrm_dst_hash(net, &m->old_daddr, &m->old_saddr, m->reqid, m->old_family); hlist_for_each_entry(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst+h, bydst) { if (x->props.mode != m->mode || x->id.proto != m->proto) continue; if (m->reqid && x->props.reqid != m->reqid) continue; if (if_id != 0 && x->if_id != if_id) continue; if (!xfrm_addr_equal(&x->id.daddr, &m->old_daddr, m->old_family) || !xfrm_addr_equal(&x->props.saddr, &m->old_saddr, m->old_family)) continue; xfrm_state_hold(x); break; } } else { h = xfrm_src_hash(net, &m->old_daddr, &m->old_saddr, m->old_family); hlist_for_each_entry(x, net->xfrm.state_bysrc+h, bysrc) { if (x->props.mode != m->mode || x->id.proto != m->proto) continue; if (if_id != 0 && x->if_id != if_id) continue; if (!xfrm_addr_equal(&x->id.daddr, &m->old_daddr, m->old_family) || !xfrm_addr_equal(&x->props.saddr, &m->old_saddr, m->old_family)) continue; xfrm_state_hold(x); break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); return x; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_migrate_state_find); struct xfrm_state *xfrm_state_migrate(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_migrate *m, struct xfrm_encap_tmpl *encap) { struct xfrm_state *xc; xc = xfrm_state_clone(x, encap); if (!xc) return NULL; xc->props.family = m->new_family; if (xfrm_init_state(xc) < 0) goto error; memcpy(&xc->id.daddr, &m->new_daddr, sizeof(xc->id.daddr)); memcpy(&xc->props.saddr, &m->new_saddr, sizeof(xc->props.saddr)); /* add state */ if (xfrm_addr_equal(&x->id.daddr, &m->new_daddr, m->new_family)) { /* a care is needed when the destination address of the state is to be updated as it is a part of triplet */ xfrm_state_insert(xc); } else { if (xfrm_state_add(xc) < 0) goto error; } return xc; error: xfrm_state_put(xc); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_migrate); #endif int xfrm_state_update(struct xfrm_state *x) { struct xfrm_state *x1, *to_put; int err; int use_spi = xfrm_id_proto_match(x->id.proto, IPSEC_PROTO_ANY); struct net *net = xs_net(x); to_put = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); x1 = __xfrm_state_locate(x, use_spi, x->props.family); err = -ESRCH; if (!x1) goto out; if (xfrm_state_kern(x1)) { to_put = x1; err = -EEXIST; goto out; } if (x1->km.state == XFRM_STATE_ACQ) { if (x->dir && x1->dir != x->dir) goto out; __xfrm_state_insert(x); x = NULL; } else { if (x1->dir != x->dir) goto out; } err = 0; out: spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); if (to_put) xfrm_state_put(to_put); if (err) return err; if (!x) { xfrm_state_delete(x1); xfrm_state_put(x1); return 0; } err = -EINVAL; spin_lock_bh(&x1->lock); if (likely(x1->km.state == XFRM_STATE_VALID)) { if (x->encap && x1->encap && x->encap->encap_type == x1->encap->encap_type) memcpy(x1->encap, x->encap, sizeof(*x1->encap)); else if (x->encap || x1->encap) goto fail; if (x->coaddr && x1->coaddr) { memcpy(x1->coaddr, x->coaddr, sizeof(*x1->coaddr)); } if (!use_spi && memcmp(&x1->sel, &x->sel, sizeof(x1->sel))) memcpy(&x1->sel, &x->sel, sizeof(x1->sel)); memcpy(&x1->lft, &x->lft, sizeof(x1->lft)); x1->km.dying = 0; hrtimer_start(&x1->mtimer, ktime_set(1, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); if (READ_ONCE(x1->curlft.use_time)) xfrm_state_check_expire(x1); if (x->props.smark.m || x->props.smark.v || x->if_id) { spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); if (x->props.smark.m || x->props.smark.v) x1->props.smark = x->props.smark; if (x->if_id) x1->if_id = x->if_id; __xfrm_state_bump_genids(x1); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); } err = 0; x->km.state = XFRM_STATE_DEAD; __xfrm_state_put(x); } fail: spin_unlock_bh(&x1->lock); xfrm_state_put(x1); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_update); int xfrm_state_check_expire(struct xfrm_state *x) { xfrm_dev_state_update_stats(x); if (!READ_ONCE(x->curlft.use_time)) WRITE_ONCE(x->curlft.use_time, ktime_get_real_seconds()); if (x->curlft.bytes >= x->lft.hard_byte_limit || x->curlft.packets >= x->lft.hard_packet_limit) { x->km.state = XFRM_STATE_EXPIRED; hrtimer_start(&x->mtimer, 0, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); return -EINVAL; } if (!x->km.dying && (x->curlft.bytes >= x->lft.soft_byte_limit || x->curlft.packets >= x->lft.soft_packet_limit)) { x->km.dying = 1; km_state_expired(x, 0, 0); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_check_expire); void xfrm_state_update_stats(struct net *net) { struct xfrm_state *x; int i; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); for (i = 0; i <= net->xfrm.state_hmask; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst + i, bydst) xfrm_dev_state_update_stats(x); } spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); } struct xfrm_state * xfrm_state_lookup(struct net *net, u32 mark, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, __be32 spi, u8 proto, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm_state *x; rcu_read_lock(); x = __xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, daddr, spi, proto, family); rcu_read_unlock(); return x; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_lookup); struct xfrm_state * xfrm_state_lookup_byaddr(struct net *net, u32 mark, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, u8 proto, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm_state *x; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); x = __xfrm_state_lookup_byaddr(net, mark, daddr, saddr, proto, family); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); return x; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_lookup_byaddr); struct xfrm_state * xfrm_find_acq(struct net *net, const struct xfrm_mark *mark, u8 mode, u32 reqid, u32 if_id, u8 proto, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, int create, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm_state *x; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); x = __find_acq_core(net, mark, family, mode, reqid, if_id, proto, daddr, saddr, create); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); return x; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_find_acq); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /* distribution counting sort function for xfrm_state and xfrm_tmpl */ static void __xfrm6_sort(void **dst, void **src, int n, int (*cmp)(const void *p), int maxclass) { int count[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH] = { }; int class[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH]; int i; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { int c = cmp(src[i]); class[i] = c; count[c]++; } for (i = 2; i < maxclass; i++) count[i] += count[i - 1]; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { dst[count[class[i] - 1]++] = src[i]; src[i] = NULL; } } /* Rule for xfrm_state: * * rule 1: select IPsec transport except AH * rule 2: select MIPv6 RO or inbound trigger * rule 3: select IPsec transport AH * rule 4: select IPsec tunnel * rule 5: others */ static int __xfrm6_state_sort_cmp(const void *p) { const struct xfrm_state *v = p; switch (v->props.mode) { case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT: if (v->id.proto != IPPROTO_AH) return 1; else return 3; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) case XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION: case XFRM_MODE_IN_TRIGGER: return 2; #endif case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL: case XFRM_MODE_BEET: return 4; } return 5; } /* Rule for xfrm_tmpl: * * rule 1: select IPsec transport * rule 2: select MIPv6 RO or inbound trigger * rule 3: select IPsec tunnel * rule 4: others */ static int __xfrm6_tmpl_sort_cmp(const void *p) { const struct xfrm_tmpl *v = p; switch (v->mode) { case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT: return 1; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) case XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION: case XFRM_MODE_IN_TRIGGER: return 2; #endif case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL: case XFRM_MODE_BEET: return 3; } return 4; } #else static inline int __xfrm6_state_sort_cmp(const void *p) { return 5; } static inline int __xfrm6_tmpl_sort_cmp(const void *p) { return 4; } static inline void __xfrm6_sort(void **dst, void **src, int n, int (*cmp)(const void *p), int maxclass) { int i; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) dst[i] = src[i]; } #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */ void xfrm_tmpl_sort(struct xfrm_tmpl **dst, struct xfrm_tmpl **src, int n, unsigned short family) { int i; if (family == AF_INET6) __xfrm6_sort((void **)dst, (void **)src, n, __xfrm6_tmpl_sort_cmp, 5); else for (i = 0; i < n; i++) dst[i] = src[i]; } void xfrm_state_sort(struct xfrm_state **dst, struct xfrm_state **src, int n, unsigned short family) { int i; if (family == AF_INET6) __xfrm6_sort((void **)dst, (void **)src, n, __xfrm6_state_sort_cmp, 6); else for (i = 0; i < n; i++) dst[i] = src[i]; } #endif /* Silly enough, but I'm lazy to build resolution list */ static struct xfrm_state *__xfrm_find_acq_byseq(struct net *net, u32 mark, u32 seq) { unsigned int h = xfrm_seq_hash(net, seq); struct xfrm_state *x; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x, net->xfrm.state_byseq + h, byseq) { if (x->km.seq == seq && (mark & x->mark.m) == x->mark.v && x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_ACQ) { xfrm_state_hold(x); return x; } } return NULL; } struct xfrm_state *xfrm_find_acq_byseq(struct net *net, u32 mark, u32 seq) { struct xfrm_state *x; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); x = __xfrm_find_acq_byseq(net, mark, seq); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); return x; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_find_acq_byseq); u32 xfrm_get_acqseq(void) { u32 res; static atomic_t acqseq; do { res = atomic_inc_return(&acqseq); } while (!res); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_get_acqseq); int verify_spi_info(u8 proto, u32 min, u32 max, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { switch (proto) { case IPPROTO_AH: case IPPROTO_ESP: break; case IPPROTO_COMP: /* IPCOMP spi is 16-bits. */ if (max >= 0x10000) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPCOMP SPI must be <= 65535"); return -EINVAL; } break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid protocol, must be one of AH, ESP, IPCOMP"); return -EINVAL; } if (min > max) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid SPI range: min > max"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(verify_spi_info); int xfrm_alloc_spi(struct xfrm_state *x, u32 low, u32 high, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = xs_net(x); unsigned int h; struct xfrm_state *x0; int err = -ENOENT; __be32 minspi = htonl(low); __be32 maxspi = htonl(high); __be32 newspi = 0; u32 mark = x->mark.v & x->mark.m; spin_lock_bh(&x->lock); if (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_DEAD) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Target ACQUIRE is in DEAD state"); goto unlock; } err = 0; if (x->id.spi) goto unlock; err = -ENOENT; if (minspi == maxspi) { x0 = xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, &x->id.daddr, minspi, x->id.proto, x->props.family); if (x0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Requested SPI is already in use"); xfrm_state_put(x0); goto unlock; } newspi = minspi; } else { u32 spi = 0; for (h = 0; h < high-low+1; h++) { spi = get_random_u32_inclusive(low, high); x0 = xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, &x->id.daddr, htonl(spi), x->id.proto, x->props.family); if (x0 == NULL) { newspi = htonl(spi); break; } xfrm_state_put(x0); } } if (newspi) { spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); x->id.spi = newspi; h = xfrm_spi_hash(net, &x->id.daddr, x->id.spi, x->id.proto, x->props.family); XFRM_STATE_INSERT(byspi, &x->byspi, net->xfrm.state_byspi + h, x->xso.type); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); err = 0; } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No SPI available in the requested range"); } unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&x->lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_alloc_spi); static bool __xfrm_state_filter_match(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_address_filter *filter) { if (filter) { if ((filter->family == AF_INET || filter->family == AF_INET6) && x->props.family != filter->family) return false; return addr_match(&x->props.saddr, &filter->saddr, filter->splen) && addr_match(&x->id.daddr, &filter->daddr, filter->dplen); } return true; } int xfrm_state_walk(struct net *net, struct xfrm_state_walk *walk, int (*func)(struct xfrm_state *, int, void*), void *data) { struct xfrm_state *state; struct xfrm_state_walk *x; int err = 0; if (walk->seq != 0 && list_empty(&walk->all)) return 0; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); if (list_empty(&walk->all)) x = list_first_entry(&net->xfrm.state_all, struct xfrm_state_walk, all); else x = list_first_entry(&walk->all, struct xfrm_state_walk, all); list_for_each_entry_from(x, &net->xfrm.state_all, all) { if (x->state == XFRM_STATE_DEAD) continue; state = container_of(x, struct xfrm_state, km); if (!xfrm_id_proto_match(state->id.proto, walk->proto)) continue; if (!__xfrm_state_filter_match(state, walk->filter)) continue; err = func(state, walk->seq, data); if (err) { list_move_tail(&walk->all, &x->all); goto out; } walk->seq++; } if (walk->seq == 0) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } list_del_init(&walk->all); out: spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_walk); void xfrm_state_walk_init(struct xfrm_state_walk *walk, u8 proto, struct xfrm_address_filter *filter) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&walk->all); walk->proto = proto; walk->state = XFRM_STATE_DEAD; walk->seq = 0; walk->filter = filter; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_walk_init); void xfrm_state_walk_done(struct xfrm_state_walk *walk, struct net *net) { kfree(walk->filter); if (list_empty(&walk->all)) return; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); list_del(&walk->all); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_walk_done); static void xfrm_replay_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t) { struct xfrm_state *x = from_timer(x, t, rtimer); spin_lock(&x->lock); if (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_VALID) { if (xfrm_aevent_is_on(xs_net(x))) xfrm_replay_notify(x, XFRM_REPLAY_TIMEOUT); else x->xflags |= XFRM_TIME_DEFER; } spin_unlock(&x->lock); } static LIST_HEAD(xfrm_km_list); void km_policy_notify(struct xfrm_policy *xp, int dir, const struct km_event *c) { struct xfrm_mgr *km; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(km, &xfrm_km_list, list) if (km->notify_policy) km->notify_policy(xp, dir, c); rcu_read_unlock(); } void km_state_notify(struct xfrm_state *x, const struct km_event *c) { struct xfrm_mgr *km; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(km, &xfrm_km_list, list) if (km->notify) km->notify(x, c); rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(km_policy_notify); EXPORT_SYMBOL(km_state_notify); void km_state_expired(struct xfrm_state *x, int hard, u32 portid) { struct km_event c; c.data.hard = hard; c.portid = portid; c.event = XFRM_MSG_EXPIRE; km_state_notify(x, &c); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(km_state_expired); /* * We send to all registered managers regardless of failure * We are happy with one success */ int km_query(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_tmpl *t, struct xfrm_policy *pol) { int err = -EINVAL, acqret; struct xfrm_mgr *km; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(km, &xfrm_km_list, list) { acqret = km->acquire(x, t, pol); if (!acqret) err = acqret; } rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(km_query); static int __km_new_mapping(struct xfrm_state *x, xfrm_address_t *ipaddr, __be16 sport) { int err = -EINVAL; struct xfrm_mgr *km; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(km, &xfrm_km_list, list) { if (km->new_mapping) err = km->new_mapping(x, ipaddr, sport); if (!err) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } int km_new_mapping(struct xfrm_state *x, xfrm_address_t *ipaddr, __be16 sport) { int ret = 0; if (x->mapping_maxage) { if ((jiffies / HZ - x->new_mapping) > x->mapping_maxage || x->new_mapping_sport != sport) { x->new_mapping_sport = sport; x->new_mapping = jiffies / HZ; ret = __km_new_mapping(x, ipaddr, sport); } } else { ret = __km_new_mapping(x, ipaddr, sport); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(km_new_mapping); void km_policy_expired(struct xfrm_policy *pol, int dir, int hard, u32 portid) { struct km_event c; c.data.hard = hard; c.portid = portid; c.event = XFRM_MSG_POLEXPIRE; km_policy_notify(pol, dir, &c); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(km_policy_expired); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_MIGRATE int km_migrate(const struct xfrm_selector *sel, u8 dir, u8 type, const struct xfrm_migrate *m, int num_migrate, const struct xfrm_kmaddress *k, const struct xfrm_encap_tmpl *encap) { int err = -EINVAL; int ret; struct xfrm_mgr *km; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(km, &xfrm_km_list, list) { if (km->migrate) { ret = km->migrate(sel, dir, type, m, num_migrate, k, encap); if (!ret) err = ret; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(km_migrate); #endif int km_report(struct net *net, u8 proto, struct xfrm_selector *sel, xfrm_address_t *addr) { int err = -EINVAL; int ret; struct xfrm_mgr *km; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(km, &xfrm_km_list, list) { if (km->report) { ret = km->report(net, proto, sel, addr); if (!ret) err = ret; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(km_report); static bool km_is_alive(const struct km_event *c) { struct xfrm_mgr *km; bool is_alive = false; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(km, &xfrm_km_list, list) { if (km->is_alive && km->is_alive(c)) { is_alive = true; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return is_alive; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFRM_USER_COMPAT) static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm_translator_lock); static struct xfrm_translator __rcu *xfrm_translator; struct xfrm_translator *xfrm_get_translator(void) { struct xfrm_translator *xtr; rcu_read_lock(); xtr = rcu_dereference(xfrm_translator); if (unlikely(!xtr)) goto out; if (!try_module_get(xtr->owner)) xtr = NULL; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return xtr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_get_translator); void xfrm_put_translator(struct xfrm_translator *xtr) { module_put(xtr->owner); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_put_translator); int xfrm_register_translator(struct xfrm_translator *xtr) { int err = 0; spin_lock_bh(&xfrm_translator_lock); if (unlikely(xfrm_translator != NULL)) err = -EEXIST; else rcu_assign_pointer(xfrm_translator, xtr); spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm_translator_lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_register_translator); int xfrm_unregister_translator(struct xfrm_translator *xtr) { int err = 0; spin_lock_bh(&xfrm_translator_lock); if (likely(xfrm_translator != NULL)) { if (rcu_access_pointer(xfrm_translator) != xtr) err = -EINVAL; else RCU_INIT_POINTER(xfrm_translator, NULL); } spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm_translator_lock); synchronize_rcu(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_unregister_translator); #endif int xfrm_user_policy(struct sock *sk, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { int err; u8 *data; struct xfrm_mgr *km; struct xfrm_policy *pol = NULL; if (sockptr_is_null(optval) && !optlen) { xfrm_sk_policy_insert(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, NULL); xfrm_sk_policy_insert(sk, XFRM_POLICY_OUT, NULL); __sk_dst_reset(sk); return 0; } if (optlen <= 0 || optlen > PAGE_SIZE) return -EMSGSIZE; data = memdup_sockptr(optval, optlen); if (IS_ERR(data)) return PTR_ERR(data); if (in_compat_syscall()) { struct xfrm_translator *xtr = xfrm_get_translator(); if (!xtr) { kfree(data); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } err = xtr->xlate_user_policy_sockptr(&data, optlen); xfrm_put_translator(xtr); if (err) { kfree(data); return err; } } err = -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(km, &xfrm_km_list, list) { pol = km->compile_policy(sk, optname, data, optlen, &err); if (err >= 0) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (err >= 0) { xfrm_sk_policy_insert(sk, err, pol); xfrm_pol_put(pol); __sk_dst_reset(sk); err = 0; } kfree(data); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_user_policy); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm_km_lock); void xfrm_register_km(struct xfrm_mgr *km) { spin_lock_bh(&xfrm_km_lock); list_add_tail_rcu(&km->list, &xfrm_km_list); spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm_km_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_register_km); void xfrm_unregister_km(struct xfrm_mgr *km) { spin_lock_bh(&xfrm_km_lock); list_del_rcu(&km->list); spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm_km_lock); synchronize_rcu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_unregister_km); int xfrm_state_register_afinfo(struct xfrm_state_afinfo *afinfo) { int err = 0; if (WARN_ON(afinfo->family >= NPROTO)) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; spin_lock_bh(&xfrm_state_afinfo_lock); if (unlikely(xfrm_state_afinfo[afinfo->family] != NULL)) err = -EEXIST; else rcu_assign_pointer(xfrm_state_afinfo[afinfo->family], afinfo); spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm_state_afinfo_lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_register_afinfo); int xfrm_state_unregister_afinfo(struct xfrm_state_afinfo *afinfo) { int err = 0, family = afinfo->family; if (WARN_ON(family >= NPROTO)) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; spin_lock_bh(&xfrm_state_afinfo_lock); if (likely(xfrm_state_afinfo[afinfo->family] != NULL)) { if (rcu_access_pointer(xfrm_state_afinfo[family]) != afinfo) err = -EINVAL; else RCU_INIT_POINTER(xfrm_state_afinfo[afinfo->family], NULL); } spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm_state_afinfo_lock); synchronize_rcu(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_unregister_afinfo); struct xfrm_state_afinfo *xfrm_state_afinfo_get_rcu(unsigned int family) { if (unlikely(family >= NPROTO)) return NULL; return rcu_dereference(xfrm_state_afinfo[family]); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_state_afinfo_get_rcu); struct xfrm_state_afinfo *xfrm_state_get_afinfo(unsigned int family) { struct xfrm_state_afinfo *afinfo; if (unlikely(family >= NPROTO)) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); afinfo = rcu_dereference(xfrm_state_afinfo[family]); if (unlikely(!afinfo)) rcu_read_unlock(); return afinfo; } void xfrm_flush_gc(void) { flush_work(&xfrm_state_gc_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_flush_gc); /* Temporarily located here until net/xfrm/xfrm_tunnel.c is created */ void xfrm_state_delete_tunnel(struct xfrm_state *x) { if (x->tunnel) { struct xfrm_state *t = x->tunnel; if (atomic_read(&t->tunnel_users) == 2) xfrm_state_delete(t); atomic_dec(&t->tunnel_users); xfrm_state_put_sync(t); x->tunnel = NULL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_state_delete_tunnel); u32 xfrm_state_mtu(struct xfrm_state *x, int mtu) { const struct xfrm_type *type = READ_ONCE(x->type); struct crypto_aead *aead; u32 blksize, net_adj = 0; if (x->km.state != XFRM_STATE_VALID || !type || type->proto != IPPROTO_ESP) return mtu - x->props.header_len; aead = x->data; blksize = ALIGN(crypto_aead_blocksize(aead), 4); switch (x->props.mode) { case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT: case XFRM_MODE_BEET: if (x->props.family == AF_INET) net_adj = sizeof(struct iphdr); else if (x->props.family == AF_INET6) net_adj = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); break; case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL: break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; } return ((mtu - x->props.header_len - crypto_aead_authsize(aead) - net_adj) & ~(blksize - 1)) + net_adj - 2; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_state_mtu); int __xfrm_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x, bool init_replay, bool offload, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { const struct xfrm_mode *inner_mode; const struct xfrm_mode *outer_mode; int family = x->props.family; int err; if (family == AF_INET && READ_ONCE(xs_net(x)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)) x->props.flags |= XFRM_STATE_NOPMTUDISC; err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; if (x->sel.family != AF_UNSPEC) { inner_mode = xfrm_get_mode(x->props.mode, x->sel.family); if (inner_mode == NULL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Requested mode not found"); goto error; } if (!(inner_mode->flags & XFRM_MODE_FLAG_TUNNEL) && family != x->sel.family) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only tunnel modes can accommodate a change of family"); goto error; } x->inner_mode = *inner_mode; } else { const struct xfrm_mode *inner_mode_iaf; int iafamily = AF_INET; inner_mode = xfrm_get_mode(x->props.mode, x->props.family); if (inner_mode == NULL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Requested mode not found"); goto error; } x->inner_mode = *inner_mode; if (x->props.family == AF_INET) iafamily = AF_INET6; inner_mode_iaf = xfrm_get_mode(x->props.mode, iafamily); if (inner_mode_iaf) { if (inner_mode_iaf->flags & XFRM_MODE_FLAG_TUNNEL) x->inner_mode_iaf = *inner_mode_iaf; } } x->type = xfrm_get_type(x->id.proto, family); if (x->type == NULL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Requested type not found"); goto error; } x->type_offload = xfrm_get_type_offload(x->id.proto, family, offload); err = x->type->init_state(x, extack); if (err) goto error; outer_mode = xfrm_get_mode(x->props.mode, family); if (!outer_mode) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Requested mode not found"); err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; goto error; } x->outer_mode = *outer_mode; if (init_replay) { err = xfrm_init_replay(x, extack); if (err) goto error; } error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xfrm_init_state); int xfrm_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x) { int err; err = __xfrm_init_state(x, true, false, NULL); if (!err) x->km.state = XFRM_STATE_VALID; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_init_state); int __net_init xfrm_state_init(struct net *net) { unsigned int sz; if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) xfrm_state_cache = KMEM_CACHE(xfrm_state, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->xfrm.state_all); sz = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * 8; net->xfrm.state_bydst = xfrm_hash_alloc(sz); if (!net->xfrm.state_bydst) goto out_bydst; net->xfrm.state_bysrc = xfrm_hash_alloc(sz); if (!net->xfrm.state_bysrc) goto out_bysrc; net->xfrm.state_byspi = xfrm_hash_alloc(sz); if (!net->xfrm.state_byspi) goto out_byspi; net->xfrm.state_byseq = xfrm_hash_alloc(sz); if (!net->xfrm.state_byseq) goto out_byseq; net->xfrm.state_hmask = ((sz / sizeof(struct hlist_head)) - 1); net->xfrm.state_num = 0; INIT_WORK(&net->xfrm.state_hash_work, xfrm_hash_resize); spin_lock_init(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); seqcount_spinlock_init(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_hash_generation, &net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); return 0; out_byseq: xfrm_hash_free(net->xfrm.state_byspi, sz); out_byspi: xfrm_hash_free(net->xfrm.state_bysrc, sz); out_bysrc: xfrm_hash_free(net->xfrm.state_bydst, sz); out_bydst: return -ENOMEM; } void xfrm_state_fini(struct net *net) { unsigned int sz; flush_work(&net->xfrm.state_hash_work); flush_work(&xfrm_state_gc_work); xfrm_state_flush(net, 0, false, true); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&net->xfrm.state_all)); sz = (net->xfrm.state_hmask + 1) * sizeof(struct hlist_head); WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(net->xfrm.state_byseq)); xfrm_hash_free(net->xfrm.state_byseq, sz); WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(net->xfrm.state_byspi)); xfrm_hash_free(net->xfrm.state_byspi, sz); WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(net->xfrm.state_bysrc)); xfrm_hash_free(net->xfrm.state_bysrc, sz); WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(net->xfrm.state_bydst)); xfrm_hash_free(net->xfrm.state_bydst, sz); } #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL static void xfrm_audit_helper_sainfo(struct xfrm_state *x, struct audit_buffer *audit_buf) { struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security; u32 spi = ntohl(x->id.spi); if (ctx) audit_log_format(audit_buf, " sec_alg=%u sec_doi=%u sec_obj=%s", ctx->ctx_alg, ctx->ctx_doi, ctx->ctx_str); switch (x->props.family) { case AF_INET: audit_log_format(audit_buf, " src=%pI4 dst=%pI4", &x->props.saddr.a4, &x->id.daddr.a4); break; case AF_INET6: audit_log_format(audit_buf, " src=%pI6 dst=%pI6", x->props.saddr.a6, x->id.daddr.a6); break; } audit_log_format(audit_buf, " spi=%u(0x%x)", spi, spi); } static void xfrm_audit_helper_pktinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 family, struct audit_buffer *audit_buf) { const struct iphdr *iph4; const struct ipv6hdr *iph6; switch (family) { case AF_INET: iph4 = ip_hdr(skb); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " src=%pI4 dst=%pI4", &iph4->saddr, &iph4->daddr); break; case AF_INET6: iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " src=%pI6 dst=%pI6 flowlbl=0x%x%02x%02x", &iph6->saddr, &iph6->daddr, iph6->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0f, iph6->flow_lbl[1], iph6->flow_lbl[2]); break; } } void xfrm_audit_state_add(struct xfrm_state *x, int result, bool task_valid) { struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; audit_buf = xfrm_audit_start("SAD-add"); if (audit_buf == NULL) return; xfrm_audit_helper_usrinfo(task_valid, audit_buf); xfrm_audit_helper_sainfo(x, audit_buf); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " res=%u", result); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_audit_state_add); void xfrm_audit_state_delete(struct xfrm_state *x, int result, bool task_valid) { struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; audit_buf = xfrm_audit_start("SAD-delete"); if (audit_buf == NULL) return; xfrm_audit_helper_usrinfo(task_valid, audit_buf); xfrm_audit_helper_sainfo(x, audit_buf); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " res=%u", result); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_audit_state_delete); void xfrm_audit_state_replay_overflow(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; u32 spi; audit_buf = xfrm_audit_start("SA-replay-overflow"); if (audit_buf == NULL) return; xfrm_audit_helper_pktinfo(skb, x->props.family, audit_buf); /* don't record the sequence number because it's inherent in this kind * of audit message */ spi = ntohl(x->id.spi); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " spi=%u(0x%x)", spi, spi); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_audit_state_replay_overflow); void xfrm_audit_state_replay(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 net_seq) { struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; u32 spi; audit_buf = xfrm_audit_start("SA-replayed-pkt"); if (audit_buf == NULL) return; xfrm_audit_helper_pktinfo(skb, x->props.family, audit_buf); spi = ntohl(x->id.spi); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " spi=%u(0x%x) seqno=%u", spi, spi, ntohl(net_seq)); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_audit_state_replay); void xfrm_audit_state_notfound_simple(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 family) { struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; audit_buf = xfrm_audit_start("SA-notfound"); if (audit_buf == NULL) return; xfrm_audit_helper_pktinfo(skb, family, audit_buf); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_audit_state_notfound_simple); void xfrm_audit_state_notfound(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 family, __be32 net_spi, __be32 net_seq) { struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; u32 spi; audit_buf = xfrm_audit_start("SA-notfound"); if (audit_buf == NULL) return; xfrm_audit_helper_pktinfo(skb, family, audit_buf); spi = ntohl(net_spi); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " spi=%u(0x%x) seqno=%u", spi, spi, ntohl(net_seq)); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_audit_state_notfound); void xfrm_audit_state_icvfail(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 proto) { struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; __be32 net_spi; __be32 net_seq; audit_buf = xfrm_audit_start("SA-icv-failure"); if (audit_buf == NULL) return; xfrm_audit_helper_pktinfo(skb, x->props.family, audit_buf); if (xfrm_parse_spi(skb, proto, &net_spi, &net_seq) == 0) { u32 spi = ntohl(net_spi); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " spi=%u(0x%x) seqno=%u", spi, spi, ntohl(net_seq)); } audit_log_end(audit_buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_audit_state_icvfail); #endif /* CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL */
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2002 Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl) * Developed with the assistance of: * (c) 2002 Alan Stern <stern@rowland.org> * * The SanDisk SDDR-09 SmartMedia reader uses the Shuttle EUSB-01 chip. * This chip is a programmable USB controller. In the SDDR-09, it has * been programmed to obey a certain limited set of SCSI commands. * This driver translates the "real" SCSI commands to the SDDR-09 SCSI * commands. */ /* * Known vendor commands: 12 bytes, first byte is opcode * * E7: read scatter gather * E8: read * E9: write * EA: erase * EB: reset * EC: read status * ED: read ID * EE: write CIS (?) * EF: compute checksum (?) */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <scsi/scsi.h> #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h> #include <scsi/scsi_device.h> #include "usb.h" #include "transport.h" #include "protocol.h" #include "debug.h" #include "scsiglue.h" #define DRV_NAME "ums-sddr09" MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for SanDisk SDDR-09 SmartMedia reader"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Andries Brouwer <aeb@cwi.nl>, Robert Baruch <autophile@starband.net>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_IMPORT_NS(USB_STORAGE); static int usb_stor_sddr09_dpcm_init(struct us_data *us); static int sddr09_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us); static int usb_stor_sddr09_init(struct us_data *us); /* * The table of devices */ #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \ vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \ initFunction, flags) \ { USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \ .driver_info = (flags) } static struct usb_device_id sddr09_usb_ids[] = { # include "unusual_sddr09.h" { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, sddr09_usb_ids); #undef UNUSUAL_DEV /* * The flags table */ #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \ vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \ init_function, Flags) \ { \ .vendorName = vendor_name, \ .productName = product_name, \ .useProtocol = use_protocol, \ .useTransport = use_transport, \ .initFunction = init_function, \ } static struct us_unusual_dev sddr09_unusual_dev_list[] = { # include "unusual_sddr09.h" { } /* Terminating entry */ }; #undef UNUSUAL_DEV #define short_pack(lsb,msb) ( ((u16)(lsb)) | ( ((u16)(msb))<<8 ) ) #define LSB_of(s) ((s)&0xFF) #define MSB_of(s) ((s)>>8) /* * First some stuff that does not belong here: * data on SmartMedia and other cards, completely * unrelated to this driver. * Similar stuff occurs in <linux/mtd/nand_ids.h>. */ struct nand_flash_dev { int model_id; int chipshift; /* 1<<cs bytes total capacity */ char pageshift; /* 1<<ps bytes in a page */ char blockshift; /* 1<<bs pages in an erase block */ char zoneshift; /* 1<<zs blocks in a zone */ /* # of logical blocks is 125/128 of this */ char pageadrlen; /* length of an address in bytes - 1 */ }; /* * NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes */ #define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01 #define NAND_MFR_NATSEMI 0x8f #define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98 #define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec static inline char *nand_flash_manufacturer(int manuf_id) { switch(manuf_id) { case NAND_MFR_AMD: return "AMD"; case NAND_MFR_NATSEMI: return "NATSEMI"; case NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA: return "Toshiba"; case NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG: return "Samsung"; default: return "unknown"; } } /* * It looks like it is unnecessary to attach manufacturer to the * remaining data: SSFDC prescribes manufacturer-independent id codes. * * 256 MB NAND flash has a 5-byte ID with 2nd byte 0xaa, 0xba, 0xca or 0xda. */ static struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[] = { /* NAND flash */ { 0x6e, 20, 8, 4, 8, 2}, /* 1 MB */ { 0xe8, 20, 8, 4, 8, 2}, /* 1 MB */ { 0xec, 20, 8, 4, 8, 2}, /* 1 MB */ { 0x64, 21, 8, 4, 9, 2}, /* 2 MB */ { 0xea, 21, 8, 4, 9, 2}, /* 2 MB */ { 0x6b, 22, 9, 4, 9, 2}, /* 4 MB */ { 0xe3, 22, 9, 4, 9, 2}, /* 4 MB */ { 0xe5, 22, 9, 4, 9, 2}, /* 4 MB */ { 0xe6, 23, 9, 4, 10, 2}, /* 8 MB */ { 0x73, 24, 9, 5, 10, 2}, /* 16 MB */ { 0x75, 25, 9, 5, 10, 2}, /* 32 MB */ { 0x76, 26, 9, 5, 10, 3}, /* 64 MB */ { 0x79, 27, 9, 5, 10, 3}, /* 128 MB */ /* MASK ROM */ { 0x5d, 21, 9, 4, 8, 2}, /* 2 MB */ { 0xd5, 22, 9, 4, 9, 2}, /* 4 MB */ { 0xd6, 23, 9, 4, 10, 2}, /* 8 MB */ { 0x57, 24, 9, 4, 11, 2}, /* 16 MB */ { 0x58, 25, 9, 4, 12, 2}, /* 32 MB */ { 0,} }; static struct nand_flash_dev * nand_find_id(unsigned char id) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_flash_ids); i++) if (nand_flash_ids[i].model_id == id) return &(nand_flash_ids[i]); return NULL; } /* * ECC computation. */ static unsigned char parity[256]; static unsigned char ecc2[256]; static void nand_init_ecc(void) { int i, j, a; parity[0] = 0; for (i = 1; i < 256; i++) parity[i] = (parity[i&(i-1)] ^ 1); for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { a = 0; for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { if (i & (1<<j)) { if ((j & 1) == 0) a ^= 0x04; if ((j & 2) == 0) a ^= 0x10; if ((j & 4) == 0) a ^= 0x40; } } ecc2[i] = ~(a ^ (a<<1) ^ (parity[i] ? 0xa8 : 0)); } } /* compute 3-byte ecc on 256 bytes */ static void nand_compute_ecc(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *ecc) { int i, j, a; unsigned char par = 0, bit, bits[8] = {0}; /* collect 16 checksum bits */ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { par ^= data[i]; bit = parity[data[i]]; for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) if ((i & (1<<j)) == 0) bits[j] ^= bit; } /* put 4+4+4 = 12 bits in the ecc */ a = (bits[3] << 6) + (bits[2] << 4) + (bits[1] << 2) + bits[0]; ecc[0] = ~(a ^ (a<<1) ^ (parity[par] ? 0xaa : 0)); a = (bits[7] << 6) + (bits[6] << 4) + (bits[5] << 2) + bits[4]; ecc[1] = ~(a ^ (a<<1) ^ (parity[par] ? 0xaa : 0)); ecc[2] = ecc2[par]; } static int nand_compare_ecc(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *ecc) { return (data[0] == ecc[0] && data[1] == ecc[1] && data[2] == ecc[2]); } static void nand_store_ecc(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *ecc) { memcpy(data, ecc, 3); } /* * The actual driver starts here. */ struct sddr09_card_info { unsigned long capacity; /* Size of card in bytes */ int pagesize; /* Size of page in bytes */ int pageshift; /* log2 of pagesize */ int blocksize; /* Size of block in pages */ int blockshift; /* log2 of blocksize */ int blockmask; /* 2^blockshift - 1 */ int *lba_to_pba; /* logical to physical map */ int *pba_to_lba; /* physical to logical map */ int lbact; /* number of available pages */ int flags; #define SDDR09_WP 1 /* write protected */ }; /* * On my 16MB card, control blocks have size 64 (16 real control bytes, * and 48 junk bytes). In reality of course the card uses 16 control bytes, * so the reader makes up the remaining 48. Don't know whether these numbers * depend on the card. For now a constant. */ #define CONTROL_SHIFT 6 /* * On my Combo CF/SM reader, the SM reader has LUN 1. * (and things fail with LUN 0). * It seems LUN is irrelevant for others. */ #define LUN 1 #define LUNBITS (LUN << 5) /* * LBA and PBA are unsigned ints. Special values. */ #define UNDEF 0xffffffff #define SPARE 0xfffffffe #define UNUSABLE 0xfffffffd static const int erase_bad_lba_entries = 0; /* send vendor interface command (0x41) */ /* called for requests 0, 1, 8 */ static int sddr09_send_command(struct us_data *us, unsigned char request, unsigned char direction, unsigned char *xfer_data, unsigned int xfer_len) { unsigned int pipe; unsigned char requesttype = (0x41 | direction); int rc; // Get the receive or send control pipe number if (direction == USB_DIR_IN) pipe = us->recv_ctrl_pipe; else pipe = us->send_ctrl_pipe; rc = usb_stor_ctrl_transfer(us, pipe, request, requesttype, 0, 0, xfer_data, xfer_len); switch (rc) { case USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD: return 0; case USB_STOR_XFER_STALLED: return -EPIPE; default: return -EIO; } } static int sddr09_send_scsi_command(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *command, unsigned int command_len) { return sddr09_send_command(us, 0, USB_DIR_OUT, command, command_len); } #if 0 /* * Test Unit Ready Command: 12 bytes. * byte 0: opcode: 00 */ static int sddr09_test_unit_ready(struct us_data *us) { unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; int result; memset(command, 0, 6); command[1] = LUNBITS; result = sddr09_send_scsi_command(us, command, 6); usb_stor_dbg(us, "sddr09_test_unit_ready returns %d\n", result); return result; } #endif /* * Request Sense Command: 12 bytes. * byte 0: opcode: 03 * byte 4: data length */ static int sddr09_request_sense(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *sensebuf, int buflen) { unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; int result; memset(command, 0, 12); command[0] = 0x03; command[1] = LUNBITS; command[4] = buflen; result = sddr09_send_scsi_command(us, command, 12); if (result) return result; result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe, sensebuf, buflen, NULL); return (result == USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD ? 0 : -EIO); } /* * Read Command: 12 bytes. * byte 0: opcode: E8 * byte 1: last two bits: 00: read data, 01: read blockwise control, * 10: read both, 11: read pagewise control. * It turns out we need values 20, 21, 22, 23 here (LUN 1). * bytes 2-5: address (interpretation depends on byte 1, see below) * bytes 10-11: count (idem) * * A page has 512 data bytes and 64 control bytes (16 control and 48 junk). * A read data command gets data in 512-byte pages. * A read control command gets control in 64-byte chunks. * A read both command gets data+control in 576-byte chunks. * * Blocks are groups of 32 pages, and read blockwise control jumps to the * next block, while read pagewise control jumps to the next page after * reading a group of 64 control bytes. * [Here 512 = 1<<pageshift, 32 = 1<<blockshift, 64 is constant?] * * (1 MB and 2 MB cards are a bit different, but I have only a 16 MB card.) */ static int sddr09_readX(struct us_data *us, int x, unsigned long fromaddress, int nr_of_pages, int bulklen, unsigned char *buf, int use_sg) { unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; int result; command[0] = 0xE8; command[1] = LUNBITS | x; command[2] = MSB_of(fromaddress>>16); command[3] = LSB_of(fromaddress>>16); command[4] = MSB_of(fromaddress & 0xFFFF); command[5] = LSB_of(fromaddress & 0xFFFF); command[6] = 0; command[7] = 0; command[8] = 0; command[9] = 0; command[10] = MSB_of(nr_of_pages); command[11] = LSB_of(nr_of_pages); result = sddr09_send_scsi_command(us, command, 12); if (result) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Result for send_control in sddr09_read2%d %d\n", x, result); return result; } result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sg(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe, buf, bulklen, use_sg, NULL); if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Result for bulk_transfer in sddr09_read2%d %d\n", x, result); return -EIO; } return 0; } /* * Read Data * * fromaddress counts data shorts: * increasing it by 256 shifts the bytestream by 512 bytes; * the last 8 bits are ignored. * * nr_of_pages counts pages of size (1 << pageshift). */ static int sddr09_read20(struct us_data *us, unsigned long fromaddress, int nr_of_pages, int pageshift, unsigned char *buf, int use_sg) { int bulklen = nr_of_pages << pageshift; /* The last 8 bits of fromaddress are ignored. */ return sddr09_readX(us, 0, fromaddress, nr_of_pages, bulklen, buf, use_sg); } /* * Read Blockwise Control * * fromaddress gives the starting position (as in read data; * the last 8 bits are ignored); increasing it by 32*256 shifts * the output stream by 64 bytes. * * count counts control groups of size (1 << controlshift). * For me, controlshift = 6. Is this constant? * * After getting one control group, jump to the next block * (fromaddress += 8192). */ static int sddr09_read21(struct us_data *us, unsigned long fromaddress, int count, int controlshift, unsigned char *buf, int use_sg) { int bulklen = (count << controlshift); return sddr09_readX(us, 1, fromaddress, count, bulklen, buf, use_sg); } /* * Read both Data and Control * * fromaddress counts data shorts, ignoring control: * increasing it by 256 shifts the bytestream by 576 = 512+64 bytes; * the last 8 bits are ignored. * * nr_of_pages counts pages of size (1 << pageshift) + (1 << controlshift). */ static int sddr09_read22(struct us_data *us, unsigned long fromaddress, int nr_of_pages, int pageshift, unsigned char *buf, int use_sg) { int bulklen = (nr_of_pages << pageshift) + (nr_of_pages << CONTROL_SHIFT); usb_stor_dbg(us, "reading %d pages, %d bytes\n", nr_of_pages, bulklen); return sddr09_readX(us, 2, fromaddress, nr_of_pages, bulklen, buf, use_sg); } #if 0 /* * Read Pagewise Control * * fromaddress gives the starting position (as in read data; * the last 8 bits are ignored); increasing it by 256 shifts * the output stream by 64 bytes. * * count counts control groups of size (1 << controlshift). * For me, controlshift = 6. Is this constant? * * After getting one control group, jump to the next page * (fromaddress += 256). */ static int sddr09_read23(struct us_data *us, unsigned long fromaddress, int count, int controlshift, unsigned char *buf, int use_sg) { int bulklen = (count << controlshift); return sddr09_readX(us, 3, fromaddress, count, bulklen, buf, use_sg); } #endif /* * Erase Command: 12 bytes. * byte 0: opcode: EA * bytes 6-9: erase address (big-endian, counting shorts, sector aligned). * * Always precisely one block is erased; bytes 2-5 and 10-11 are ignored. * The byte address being erased is 2*Eaddress. * The CIS cannot be erased. */ static int sddr09_erase(struct us_data *us, unsigned long Eaddress) { unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; int result; usb_stor_dbg(us, "erase address %lu\n", Eaddress); memset(command, 0, 12); command[0] = 0xEA; command[1] = LUNBITS; command[6] = MSB_of(Eaddress>>16); command[7] = LSB_of(Eaddress>>16); command[8] = MSB_of(Eaddress & 0xFFFF); command[9] = LSB_of(Eaddress & 0xFFFF); result = sddr09_send_scsi_command(us, command, 12); if (result) usb_stor_dbg(us, "Result for send_control in sddr09_erase %d\n", result); return result; } /* * Write CIS Command: 12 bytes. * byte 0: opcode: EE * bytes 2-5: write address in shorts * bytes 10-11: sector count * * This writes at the indicated address. Don't know how it differs * from E9. Maybe it does not erase? However, it will also write to * the CIS. * * When two such commands on the same page follow each other directly, * the second one is not done. */ /* * Write Command: 12 bytes. * byte 0: opcode: E9 * bytes 2-5: write address (big-endian, counting shorts, sector aligned). * bytes 6-9: erase address (big-endian, counting shorts, sector aligned). * bytes 10-11: sector count (big-endian, in 512-byte sectors). * * If write address equals erase address, the erase is done first, * otherwise the write is done first. When erase address equals zero * no erase is done? */ static int sddr09_writeX(struct us_data *us, unsigned long Waddress, unsigned long Eaddress, int nr_of_pages, int bulklen, unsigned char *buf, int use_sg) { unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; int result; command[0] = 0xE9; command[1] = LUNBITS; command[2] = MSB_of(Waddress>>16); command[3] = LSB_of(Waddress>>16); command[4] = MSB_of(Waddress & 0xFFFF); command[5] = LSB_of(Waddress & 0xFFFF); command[6] = MSB_of(Eaddress>>16); command[7] = LSB_of(Eaddress>>16); command[8] = MSB_of(Eaddress & 0xFFFF); command[9] = LSB_of(Eaddress & 0xFFFF); command[10] = MSB_of(nr_of_pages); command[11] = LSB_of(nr_of_pages); result = sddr09_send_scsi_command(us, command, 12); if (result) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Result for send_control in sddr09_writeX %d\n", result); return result; } result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sg(us, us->send_bulk_pipe, buf, bulklen, use_sg, NULL); if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Result for bulk_transfer in sddr09_writeX %d\n", result); return -EIO; } return 0; } /* erase address, write same address */ static int sddr09_write_inplace(struct us_data *us, unsigned long address, int nr_of_pages, int pageshift, unsigned char *buf, int use_sg) { int bulklen = (nr_of_pages << pageshift) + (nr_of_pages << CONTROL_SHIFT); return sddr09_writeX(us, address, address, nr_of_pages, bulklen, buf, use_sg); } #if 0 /* * Read Scatter Gather Command: 3+4n bytes. * byte 0: opcode E7 * byte 2: n * bytes 4i-1,4i,4i+1: page address * byte 4i+2: page count * (i=1..n) * * This reads several pages from the card to a single memory buffer. * The last two bits of byte 1 have the same meaning as for E8. */ static int sddr09_read_sg_test_only(struct us_data *us) { unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; int result, bulklen, nsg, ct; unsigned char *buf; unsigned long address; nsg = bulklen = 0; command[0] = 0xE7; command[1] = LUNBITS; command[2] = 0; address = 040000; ct = 1; nsg++; bulklen += (ct << 9); command[4*nsg+2] = ct; command[4*nsg+1] = ((address >> 9) & 0xFF); command[4*nsg+0] = ((address >> 17) & 0xFF); command[4*nsg-1] = ((address >> 25) & 0xFF); address = 0340000; ct = 1; nsg++; bulklen += (ct << 9); command[4*nsg+2] = ct; command[4*nsg+1] = ((address >> 9) & 0xFF); command[4*nsg+0] = ((address >> 17) & 0xFF); command[4*nsg-1] = ((address >> 25) & 0xFF); address = 01000000; ct = 2; nsg++; bulklen += (ct << 9); command[4*nsg+2] = ct; command[4*nsg+1] = ((address >> 9) & 0xFF); command[4*nsg+0] = ((address >> 17) & 0xFF); command[4*nsg-1] = ((address >> 25) & 0xFF); command[2] = nsg; result = sddr09_send_scsi_command(us, command, 4*nsg+3); if (result) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Result for send_control in sddr09_read_sg %d\n", result); return result; } buf = kmalloc(bulklen, GFP_NOIO); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe, buf, bulklen, NULL); kfree(buf); if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Result for bulk_transfer in sddr09_read_sg %d\n", result); return -EIO; } return 0; } #endif /* * Read Status Command: 12 bytes. * byte 0: opcode: EC * * Returns 64 bytes, all zero except for the first. * bit 0: 1: Error * bit 5: 1: Suspended * bit 6: 1: Ready * bit 7: 1: Not write-protected */ static int sddr09_read_status(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *status) { unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; unsigned char *data = us->iobuf; int result; usb_stor_dbg(us, "Reading status...\n"); memset(command, 0, 12); command[0] = 0xEC; command[1] = LUNBITS; result = sddr09_send_scsi_command(us, command, 12); if (result) return result; result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe, data, 64, NULL); *status = data[0]; return (result == USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD ? 0 : -EIO); } static int sddr09_read_data(struct us_data *us, unsigned long address, unsigned int sectors) { struct sddr09_card_info *info = (struct sddr09_card_info *) us->extra; unsigned char *buffer; unsigned int lba, maxlba, pba; unsigned int page, pages; unsigned int len, offset; struct scatterlist *sg; int result; // Figure out the initial LBA and page lba = address >> info->blockshift; page = (address & info->blockmask); maxlba = info->capacity >> (info->pageshift + info->blockshift); if (lba >= maxlba) return -EIO; // Since we only read in one block at a time, we have to create // a bounce buffer and move the data a piece at a time between the // bounce buffer and the actual transfer buffer. len = min(sectors, (unsigned int) info->blocksize) * info->pagesize; buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO); if (!buffer) return -ENOMEM; // This could be made much more efficient by checking for // contiguous LBA's. Another exercise left to the student. result = 0; offset = 0; sg = NULL; while (sectors > 0) { /* Find number of pages we can read in this block */ pages = min(sectors, info->blocksize - page); len = pages << info->pageshift; /* Not overflowing capacity? */ if (lba >= maxlba) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Error: Requested lba %u exceeds maximum %u\n", lba, maxlba); result = -EIO; break; } /* Find where this lba lives on disk */ pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba]; if (pba == UNDEF) { /* this lba was never written */ usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read %d zero pages (LBA %d) page %d\n", pages, lba, page); /* * This is not really an error. It just means * that the block has never been written. * Instead of returning an error * it is better to return all zero data. */ memset(buffer, 0, len); } else { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read %d pages, from PBA %d (LBA %d) page %d\n", pages, pba, lba, page); address = ((pba << info->blockshift) + page) << info->pageshift; result = sddr09_read20(us, address>>1, pages, info->pageshift, buffer, 0); if (result) break; } // Store the data in the transfer buffer usb_stor_access_xfer_buf(buffer, len, us->srb, &sg, &offset, TO_XFER_BUF); page = 0; lba++; sectors -= pages; } kfree(buffer); return result; } static unsigned int sddr09_find_unused_pba(struct sddr09_card_info *info, unsigned int lba) { static unsigned int lastpba = 1; int zonestart, end, i; zonestart = (lba/1000) << 10; end = info->capacity >> (info->blockshift + info->pageshift); end -= zonestart; if (end > 1024) end = 1024; for (i = lastpba+1; i < end; i++) { if (info->pba_to_lba[zonestart+i] == UNDEF) { lastpba = i; return zonestart+i; } } for (i = 0; i <= lastpba; i++) { if (info->pba_to_lba[zonestart+i] == UNDEF) { lastpba = i; return zonestart+i; } } return 0; } static int sddr09_write_lba(struct us_data *us, unsigned int lba, unsigned int page, unsigned int pages, unsigned char *ptr, unsigned char *blockbuffer) { struct sddr09_card_info *info = (struct sddr09_card_info *) us->extra; unsigned long address; unsigned int pba, lbap; unsigned int pagelen; unsigned char *bptr, *cptr, *xptr; unsigned char ecc[3]; int i, result; lbap = ((lba % 1000) << 1) | 0x1000; if (parity[MSB_of(lbap) ^ LSB_of(lbap)]) lbap ^= 1; pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba]; if (pba == UNDEF) { pba = sddr09_find_unused_pba(info, lba); if (!pba) { printk(KERN_WARNING "sddr09_write_lba: Out of unused blocks\n"); return -ENOSPC; } info->pba_to_lba[pba] = lba; info->lba_to_pba[lba] = pba; } if (pba == 1) { /* * Maybe it is impossible to write to PBA 1. * Fake success, but don't do anything. */ printk(KERN_WARNING "sddr09: avoid writing to pba 1\n"); return 0; } pagelen = (1 << info->pageshift) + (1 << CONTROL_SHIFT); /* read old contents */ address = (pba << (info->pageshift + info->blockshift)); result = sddr09_read22(us, address>>1, info->blocksize, info->pageshift, blockbuffer, 0); if (result) return result; /* check old contents and fill lba */ for (i = 0; i < info->blocksize; i++) { bptr = blockbuffer + i*pagelen; cptr = bptr + info->pagesize; nand_compute_ecc(bptr, ecc); if (!nand_compare_ecc(cptr+13, ecc)) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Warning: bad ecc in page %d- of pba %d\n", i, pba); nand_store_ecc(cptr+13, ecc); } nand_compute_ecc(bptr+(info->pagesize / 2), ecc); if (!nand_compare_ecc(cptr+8, ecc)) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Warning: bad ecc in page %d+ of pba %d\n", i, pba); nand_store_ecc(cptr+8, ecc); } cptr[6] = cptr[11] = MSB_of(lbap); cptr[7] = cptr[12] = LSB_of(lbap); } /* copy in new stuff and compute ECC */ xptr = ptr; for (i = page; i < page+pages; i++) { bptr = blockbuffer + i*pagelen; cptr = bptr + info->pagesize; memcpy(bptr, xptr, info->pagesize); xptr += info->pagesize; nand_compute_ecc(bptr, ecc); nand_store_ecc(cptr+13, ecc); nand_compute_ecc(bptr+(info->pagesize / 2), ecc); nand_store_ecc(cptr+8, ecc); } usb_stor_dbg(us, "Rewrite PBA %d (LBA %d)\n", pba, lba); result = sddr09_write_inplace(us, address>>1, info->blocksize, info->pageshift, blockbuffer, 0); usb_stor_dbg(us, "sddr09_write_inplace returns %d\n", result); #if 0 { unsigned char status = 0; int result2 = sddr09_read_status(us, &status); if (result2) usb_stor_dbg(us, "cannot read status\n"); else if (status != 0xc0) usb_stor_dbg(us, "status after write: 0x%x\n", status); } #endif #if 0 { int result2 = sddr09_test_unit_ready(us); } #endif return result; } static int sddr09_write_data(struct us_data *us, unsigned long address, unsigned int sectors) { struct sddr09_card_info *info = (struct sddr09_card_info *) us->extra; unsigned int lba, maxlba, page, pages; unsigned int pagelen, blocklen; unsigned char *blockbuffer; unsigned char *buffer; unsigned int len, offset; struct scatterlist *sg; int result; /* Figure out the initial LBA and page */ lba = address >> info->blockshift; page = (address & info->blockmask); maxlba = info->capacity >> (info->pageshift + info->blockshift); if (lba >= maxlba) return -EIO; /* * blockbuffer is used for reading in the old data, overwriting * with the new data, and performing ECC calculations */ /* * TODO: instead of doing kmalloc/kfree for each write, * add a bufferpointer to the info structure */ pagelen = (1 << info->pageshift) + (1 << CONTROL_SHIFT); blocklen = (pagelen << info->blockshift); blockbuffer = kmalloc(blocklen, GFP_NOIO); if (!blockbuffer) return -ENOMEM; /* * Since we don't write the user data directly to the device, * we have to create a bounce buffer and move the data a piece * at a time between the bounce buffer and the actual transfer buffer. */ len = min(sectors, (unsigned int) info->blocksize) * info->pagesize; buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO); if (!buffer) { kfree(blockbuffer); return -ENOMEM; } result = 0; offset = 0; sg = NULL; while (sectors > 0) { /* Write as many sectors as possible in this block */ pages = min(sectors, info->blocksize - page); len = (pages << info->pageshift); /* Not overflowing capacity? */ if (lba >= maxlba) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Error: Requested lba %u exceeds maximum %u\n", lba, maxlba); result = -EIO; break; } /* Get the data from the transfer buffer */ usb_stor_access_xfer_buf(buffer, len, us->srb, &sg, &offset, FROM_XFER_BUF); result = sddr09_write_lba(us, lba, page, pages, buffer, blockbuffer); if (result) break; page = 0; lba++; sectors -= pages; } kfree(buffer); kfree(blockbuffer); return result; } static int sddr09_read_control(struct us_data *us, unsigned long address, unsigned int blocks, unsigned char *content, int use_sg) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read control address %lu, blocks %d\n", address, blocks); return sddr09_read21(us, address, blocks, CONTROL_SHIFT, content, use_sg); } /* * Read Device ID Command: 12 bytes. * byte 0: opcode: ED * * Returns 2 bytes: Manufacturer ID and Device ID. * On more recent cards 3 bytes: the third byte is an option code A5 * signifying that the secret command to read an 128-bit ID is available. * On still more recent cards 4 bytes: the fourth byte C0 means that * a second read ID cmd is available. */ static int sddr09_read_deviceID(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *deviceID) { unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; unsigned char *content = us->iobuf; int result, i; memset(command, 0, 12); command[0] = 0xED; command[1] = LUNBITS; result = sddr09_send_scsi_command(us, command, 12); if (result) return result; result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe, content, 64, NULL); for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) deviceID[i] = content[i]; return (result == USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD ? 0 : -EIO); } static int sddr09_get_wp(struct us_data *us, struct sddr09_card_info *info) { int result; unsigned char status; const char *wp_fmt; result = sddr09_read_status(us, &status); if (result) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "read_status fails\n"); return result; } if ((status & 0x80) == 0) { info->flags |= SDDR09_WP; /* write protected */ wp_fmt = " WP"; } else { wp_fmt = ""; } usb_stor_dbg(us, "status 0x%02X%s%s%s%s\n", status, wp_fmt, status & 0x40 ? " Ready" : "", status & LUNBITS ? " Suspended" : "", status & 0x01 ? " Error" : ""); return 0; } #if 0 /* * Reset Command: 12 bytes. * byte 0: opcode: EB */ static int sddr09_reset(struct us_data *us) { unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; memset(command, 0, 12); command[0] = 0xEB; command[1] = LUNBITS; return sddr09_send_scsi_command(us, command, 12); } #endif static struct nand_flash_dev * sddr09_get_cardinfo(struct us_data *us, unsigned char flags) { struct nand_flash_dev *cardinfo; unsigned char deviceID[4]; char blurbtxt[256]; int result; usb_stor_dbg(us, "Reading capacity...\n"); result = sddr09_read_deviceID(us, deviceID); if (result) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Result of read_deviceID is %d\n", result); printk(KERN_WARNING "sddr09: could not read card info\n"); return NULL; } sprintf(blurbtxt, "sddr09: Found Flash card, ID = %4ph", deviceID); /* Byte 0 is the manufacturer */ sprintf(blurbtxt + strlen(blurbtxt), ": Manuf. %s", nand_flash_manufacturer(deviceID[0])); /* Byte 1 is the device type */ cardinfo = nand_find_id(deviceID[1]); if (cardinfo) { /* * MB or MiB? It is neither. A 16 MB card has * 17301504 raw bytes, of which 16384000 are * usable for user data. */ sprintf(blurbtxt + strlen(blurbtxt), ", %d MB", 1<<(cardinfo->chipshift - 20)); } else { sprintf(blurbtxt + strlen(blurbtxt), ", type unrecognized"); } /* Byte 2 is code to signal availability of 128-bit ID */ if (deviceID[2] == 0xa5) { sprintf(blurbtxt + strlen(blurbtxt), ", 128-bit ID"); } /* Byte 3 announces the availability of another read ID command */ if (deviceID[3] == 0xc0) { sprintf(blurbtxt + strlen(blurbtxt), ", extra cmd"); } if (flags & SDDR09_WP) sprintf(blurbtxt + strlen(blurbtxt), ", WP"); printk(KERN_WARNING "%s\n", blurbtxt); return cardinfo; } static int sddr09_read_map(struct us_data *us) { struct sddr09_card_info *info = (struct sddr09_card_info *) us->extra; int numblocks, alloc_len, alloc_blocks; int i, j, result; unsigned char *buffer, *buffer_end, *ptr; unsigned int lba, lbact; if (!info->capacity) return -1; /* * size of a block is 1 << (blockshift + pageshift) bytes * divide into the total capacity to get the number of blocks */ numblocks = info->capacity >> (info->blockshift + info->pageshift); /* * read 64 bytes for every block (actually 1 << CONTROL_SHIFT) * but only use a 64 KB buffer * buffer size used must be a multiple of (1 << CONTROL_SHIFT) */ #define SDDR09_READ_MAP_BUFSZ 65536 alloc_blocks = min(numblocks, SDDR09_READ_MAP_BUFSZ >> CONTROL_SHIFT); alloc_len = (alloc_blocks << CONTROL_SHIFT); buffer = kmalloc(alloc_len, GFP_NOIO); if (!buffer) { result = -1; goto done; } buffer_end = buffer + alloc_len; #undef SDDR09_READ_MAP_BUFSZ kfree(info->lba_to_pba); kfree(info->pba_to_lba); info->lba_to_pba = kmalloc_array(numblocks, sizeof(int), GFP_NOIO); info->pba_to_lba = kmalloc_array(numblocks, sizeof(int), GFP_NOIO); if (info->lba_to_pba == NULL || info->pba_to_lba == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "sddr09_read_map: out of memory\n"); result = -1; goto done; } for (i = 0; i < numblocks; i++) info->lba_to_pba[i] = info->pba_to_lba[i] = UNDEF; /* * Define lba-pba translation table */ ptr = buffer_end; for (i = 0; i < numblocks; i++) { ptr += (1 << CONTROL_SHIFT); if (ptr >= buffer_end) { unsigned long address; address = i << (info->pageshift + info->blockshift); result = sddr09_read_control( us, address>>1, min(alloc_blocks, numblocks - i), buffer, 0); if (result) { result = -1; goto done; } ptr = buffer; } if (i == 0 || i == 1) { info->pba_to_lba[i] = UNUSABLE; continue; } /* special PBAs have control field 0^16 */ for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) if (ptr[j] != 0) goto nonz; info->pba_to_lba[i] = UNUSABLE; printk(KERN_WARNING "sddr09: PBA %d has no logical mapping\n", i); continue; nonz: /* unwritten PBAs have control field FF^16 */ for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) if (ptr[j] != 0xff) goto nonff; continue; nonff: /* normal PBAs start with six FFs */ if (j < 6) { printk(KERN_WARNING "sddr09: PBA %d has no logical mapping: " "reserved area = %02X%02X%02X%02X " "data status %02X block status %02X\n", i, ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3], ptr[4], ptr[5]); info->pba_to_lba[i] = UNUSABLE; continue; } if ((ptr[6] >> 4) != 0x01) { printk(KERN_WARNING "sddr09: PBA %d has invalid address field " "%02X%02X/%02X%02X\n", i, ptr[6], ptr[7], ptr[11], ptr[12]); info->pba_to_lba[i] = UNUSABLE; continue; } /* check even parity */ if (parity[ptr[6] ^ ptr[7]]) { printk(KERN_WARNING "sddr09: Bad parity in LBA for block %d" " (%02X %02X)\n", i, ptr[6], ptr[7]); info->pba_to_lba[i] = UNUSABLE; continue; } lba = short_pack(ptr[7], ptr[6]); lba = (lba & 0x07FF) >> 1; /* * Every 1024 physical blocks ("zone"), the LBA numbers * go back to zero, but are within a higher block of LBA's. * Also, there is a maximum of 1000 LBA's per zone. * In other words, in PBA 1024-2047 you will find LBA 0-999 * which are really LBA 1000-1999. This allows for 24 bad * or special physical blocks per zone. */ if (lba >= 1000) { printk(KERN_WARNING "sddr09: Bad low LBA %d for block %d\n", lba, i); goto possibly_erase; } lba += 1000*(i/0x400); if (info->lba_to_pba[lba] != UNDEF) { printk(KERN_WARNING "sddr09: LBA %d seen for PBA %d and %d\n", lba, info->lba_to_pba[lba], i); goto possibly_erase; } info->pba_to_lba[i] = lba; info->lba_to_pba[lba] = i; continue; possibly_erase: if (erase_bad_lba_entries) { unsigned long address; address = (i << (info->pageshift + info->blockshift)); sddr09_erase(us, address>>1); info->pba_to_lba[i] = UNDEF; } else info->pba_to_lba[i] = UNUSABLE; } /* * Approximate capacity. This is not entirely correct yet, * since a zone with less than 1000 usable pages leads to * missing LBAs. Especially if it is the last zone, some * LBAs can be past capacity. */ lbact = 0; for (i = 0; i < numblocks; i += 1024) { int ct = 0; for (j = 0; j < 1024 && i+j < numblocks; j++) { if (info->pba_to_lba[i+j] != UNUSABLE) { if (ct >= 1000) info->pba_to_lba[i+j] = SPARE; else ct++; } } lbact += ct; } info->lbact = lbact; usb_stor_dbg(us, "Found %d LBA's\n", lbact); result = 0; done: if (result != 0) { kfree(info->lba_to_pba); kfree(info->pba_to_lba); info->lba_to_pba = NULL; info->pba_to_lba = NULL; } kfree(buffer); return result; } static void sddr09_card_info_destructor(void *extra) { struct sddr09_card_info *info = (struct sddr09_card_info *)extra; if (!info) return; kfree(info->lba_to_pba); kfree(info->pba_to_lba); } static int sddr09_common_init(struct us_data *us) { int result; /* set the configuration -- STALL is an acceptable response here */ if (us->pusb_dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue != 1) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "active config #%d != 1 ??\n", us->pusb_dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue); return -EINVAL; } result = usb_reset_configuration(us->pusb_dev); usb_stor_dbg(us, "Result of usb_reset_configuration is %d\n", result); if (result == -EPIPE) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "-- stall on control interface\n"); } else if (result != 0) { /* it's not a stall, but another error -- time to bail */ usb_stor_dbg(us, "-- Unknown error. Rejecting device\n"); return -EINVAL; } us->extra = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sddr09_card_info), GFP_NOIO); if (!us->extra) return -ENOMEM; us->extra_destructor = sddr09_card_info_destructor; nand_init_ecc(); return 0; } /* * This is needed at a very early stage. If this is not listed in the * unusual devices list but called from here then LUN 0 of the combo reader * is not recognized. But I do not know what precisely these calls do. */ static int usb_stor_sddr09_dpcm_init(struct us_data *us) { int result; unsigned char *data = us->iobuf; result = sddr09_common_init(us); if (result) return result; result = sddr09_send_command(us, 0x01, USB_DIR_IN, data, 2); if (result) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "send_command fails\n"); return result; } usb_stor_dbg(us, "%02X %02X\n", data[0], data[1]); // get 07 02 result = sddr09_send_command(us, 0x08, USB_DIR_IN, data, 2); if (result) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "2nd send_command fails\n"); return result; } usb_stor_dbg(us, "%02X %02X\n", data[0], data[1]); // get 07 00 result = sddr09_request_sense(us, data, 18); if (result == 0 && data[2] != 0) { int j; for (j=0; j<18; j++) printk(" %02X", data[j]); printk("\n"); // get 70 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 00 00 00 00 00 00 // 70: current command // sense key 0, sense code 0, extd sense code 0 // additional transfer length * = sizeof(data) - 7 // Or: 70 00 06 00 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00 00 28 00 00 00 00 00 // sense key 06, sense code 28: unit attention, // not ready to ready transition } // test unit ready return 0; /* not result */ } /* * Transport for the Microtech DPCM-USB */ static int dpcm_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us) { int ret; usb_stor_dbg(us, "LUN=%d\n", (u8)srb->device->lun); switch (srb->device->lun) { case 0: /* * LUN 0 corresponds to the CompactFlash card reader. */ ret = usb_stor_CB_transport(srb, us); break; case 1: /* * LUN 1 corresponds to the SmartMedia card reader. */ /* * Set the LUN to 0 (just in case). */ srb->device->lun = 0; ret = sddr09_transport(srb, us); srb->device->lun = 1; break; default: usb_stor_dbg(us, "Invalid LUN %d\n", (u8)srb->device->lun); ret = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; break; } return ret; } /* * Transport for the Sandisk SDDR-09 */ static int sddr09_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us) { static unsigned char sensekey = 0, sensecode = 0; static unsigned char havefakesense = 0; int result, i; unsigned char *ptr = us->iobuf; unsigned long capacity; unsigned int page, pages; struct sddr09_card_info *info; static unsigned char inquiry_response[8] = { 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x02, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; /* note: no block descriptor support */ static unsigned char mode_page_01[19] = { 0x00, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x00, 0x01, 0x0A, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; info = (struct sddr09_card_info *)us->extra; if (srb->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE && havefakesense) { /* for a faked command, we have to follow with a faked sense */ memset(ptr, 0, 18); ptr[0] = 0x70; ptr[2] = sensekey; ptr[7] = 11; ptr[12] = sensecode; usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(ptr, 18, srb); sensekey = sensecode = havefakesense = 0; return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; } havefakesense = 1; /* * Dummy up a response for INQUIRY since SDDR09 doesn't * respond to INQUIRY commands */ if (srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) { memcpy(ptr, inquiry_response, 8); fill_inquiry_response(us, ptr, 36); return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; } if (srb->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) { struct nand_flash_dev *cardinfo; sddr09_get_wp(us, info); /* read WP bit */ cardinfo = sddr09_get_cardinfo(us, info->flags); if (!cardinfo) { /* probably no media */ init_error: sensekey = 0x02; /* not ready */ sensecode = 0x3a; /* medium not present */ return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; } info->capacity = (1 << cardinfo->chipshift); info->pageshift = cardinfo->pageshift; info->pagesize = (1 << info->pageshift); info->blockshift = cardinfo->blockshift; info->blocksize = (1 << info->blockshift); info->blockmask = info->blocksize - 1; // map initialization, must follow get_cardinfo() if (sddr09_read_map(us)) { /* probably out of memory */ goto init_error; } // Report capacity capacity = (info->lbact << info->blockshift) - 1; ((__be32 *) ptr)[0] = cpu_to_be32(capacity); // Report page size ((__be32 *) ptr)[1] = cpu_to_be32(info->pagesize); usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(ptr, 8, srb); return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; } if (srb->cmnd[0] == MODE_SENSE_10) { int modepage = (srb->cmnd[2] & 0x3F); /* * They ask for the Read/Write error recovery page, * or for all pages. */ /* %% We should check DBD %% */ if (modepage == 0x01 || modepage == 0x3F) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "Dummy up request for mode page 0x%x\n", modepage); memcpy(ptr, mode_page_01, sizeof(mode_page_01)); ((__be16*)ptr)[0] = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(mode_page_01) - 2); ptr[3] = (info->flags & SDDR09_WP) ? 0x80 : 0; usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(ptr, sizeof(mode_page_01), srb); return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; } sensekey = 0x05; /* illegal request */ sensecode = 0x24; /* invalid field in CDB */ return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; } if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; havefakesense = 0; if (srb->cmnd[0] == READ_10) { page = short_pack(srb->cmnd[3], srb->cmnd[2]); page <<= 16; page |= short_pack(srb->cmnd[5], srb->cmnd[4]); pages = short_pack(srb->cmnd[8], srb->cmnd[7]); usb_stor_dbg(us, "READ_10: read page %d pagect %d\n", page, pages); result = sddr09_read_data(us, page, pages); return (result == 0 ? USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD : USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR); } if (srb->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10) { page = short_pack(srb->cmnd[3], srb->cmnd[2]); page <<= 16; page |= short_pack(srb->cmnd[5], srb->cmnd[4]); pages = short_pack(srb->cmnd[8], srb->cmnd[7]); usb_stor_dbg(us, "WRITE_10: write page %d pagect %d\n", page, pages); result = sddr09_write_data(us, page, pages); return (result == 0 ? USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD : USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR); } /* * catch-all for all other commands, except * pass TEST_UNIT_READY and REQUEST_SENSE through */ if (srb->cmnd[0] != TEST_UNIT_READY && srb->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE) { sensekey = 0x05; /* illegal request */ sensecode = 0x20; /* invalid command */ havefakesense = 1; return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; } for (; srb->cmd_len<12; srb->cmd_len++) srb->cmnd[srb->cmd_len] = 0; srb->cmnd[1] = LUNBITS; ptr[0] = 0; for (i=0; i<12; i++) sprintf(ptr+strlen(ptr), "%02X ", srb->cmnd[i]); usb_stor_dbg(us, "Send control for command %s\n", ptr); result = sddr09_send_scsi_command(us, srb->cmnd, 12); if (result) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "sddr09_send_scsi_command returns %d\n", result); return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; } if (scsi_bufflen(srb) == 0) return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; if (srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE || srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) { unsigned int pipe = (srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) ? us->send_bulk_pipe : us->recv_bulk_pipe; usb_stor_dbg(us, "%s %d bytes\n", (srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) ? "sending" : "receiving", scsi_bufflen(srb)); result = usb_stor_bulk_srb(us, pipe, srb); return (result == USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD ? USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD : USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR); } return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; } /* * Initialization routine for the sddr09 subdriver */ static int usb_stor_sddr09_init(struct us_data *us) { return sddr09_common_init(us); } static struct scsi_host_template sddr09_host_template; static int sddr09_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct us_data *us; int result; result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id, (id - sddr09_usb_ids) + sddr09_unusual_dev_list, &sddr09_host_template); if (result) return result; if (us->protocol == USB_PR_DPCM_USB) { us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk-EUSB/SDDR09"; us->transport = dpcm_transport; us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset; us->max_lun = 1; } else { us->transport_name = "EUSB/SDDR09"; us->transport = sddr09_transport; us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset; us->max_lun = 0; } result = usb_stor_probe2(us); return result; } static struct usb_driver sddr09_driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, .probe = sddr09_probe, .disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect, .suspend = usb_stor_suspend, .resume = usb_stor_resume, .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume, .pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset, .post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset, .id_table = sddr09_usb_ids, .soft_unbind = 1, .no_dynamic_id = 1, }; module_usb_stor_driver(sddr09_driver, sddr09_host_template, DRV_NAME);
2 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 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1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /****************************************************************************** * cxacru.c - driver for USB ADSL modems based on * Conexant AccessRunner chipset * * Copyright (C) 2004 David Woodhouse, Duncan Sands, Roman Kagan * Copyright (C) 2005 Duncan Sands, Roman Kagan (rkagan % mail ! ru) * Copyright (C) 2007 Simon Arlott * Copyright (C) 2009 Simon Arlott ******************************************************************************/ /* * Credit is due for Josep Comas, who created the original patch to speedtch.c * to support the different padding used by the AccessRunner (now generalized * into usbatm), and the userspace firmware loading utility. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/firmware.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include "usbatm.h" #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Roman Kagan, David Woodhouse, Duncan Sands, Simon Arlott" #define DRIVER_DESC "Conexant AccessRunner ADSL USB modem driver" static const char cxacru_driver_name[] = "cxacru"; #define CXACRU_EP_CMD 0x01 /* Bulk/interrupt in/out */ #define CXACRU_EP_DATA 0x02 /* Bulk in/out */ #define CMD_PACKET_SIZE 64 /* Should be maxpacket(ep)? */ #define CMD_MAX_CONFIG ((CMD_PACKET_SIZE / 4 - 1) / 2) /* Addresses */ #define PLLFCLK_ADDR 0x00350068 #define PLLBCLK_ADDR 0x0035006c #define SDRAMEN_ADDR 0x00350010 #define FW_ADDR 0x00801000 #define BR_ADDR 0x00180600 #define SIG_ADDR 0x00180500 #define BR_STACK_ADDR 0x00187f10 /* Values */ #define SDRAM_ENA 0x1 #define CMD_TIMEOUT 2000 /* msecs */ #define POLL_INTERVAL 1 /* secs */ /* commands for interaction with the modem through the control channel before * firmware is loaded */ enum cxacru_fw_request { FW_CMD_ERR, FW_GET_VER, FW_READ_MEM, FW_WRITE_MEM, FW_RMW_MEM, FW_CHECKSUM_MEM, FW_GOTO_MEM, }; /* commands for interaction with the modem through the control channel once * firmware is loaded */ enum cxacru_cm_request { CM_REQUEST_UNDEFINED = 0x80, CM_REQUEST_TEST, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_GET_MAC_ADDRESS, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_GET_DP_VERSIONS, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_GET_STATUS, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_GET_SPEED, CM_REQUEST_CARD_INFO_GET, CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_GET, CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_SET, CM_REQUEST_COMMAND_HW_IO, CM_REQUEST_INTERFACE_HW_IO, CM_REQUEST_CARD_SERIAL_DATA_PATH_GET, CM_REQUEST_CARD_SERIAL_DATA_PATH_SET, CM_REQUEST_CARD_CONTROLLER_VERSION_GET, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_DATA_LINK_STATUS, CM_REQUEST_MAX, }; /* commands for interaction with the flash memory * * read: response is the contents of the first 60 bytes of flash memory * write: request contains the 60 bytes of data to write to flash memory * response is the contents of the first 60 bytes of flash memory * * layout: PP PP VV VV MM MM MM MM MM MM ?? ?? SS SS SS SS SS SS SS SS * SS SS SS SS SS SS SS SS 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * * P: le16 USB Product ID * V: le16 USB Vendor ID * M: be48 MAC Address * S: le16 ASCII Serial Number */ enum cxacru_cm_flash { CM_FLASH_READ = 0xa1, CM_FLASH_WRITE = 0xa2 }; /* reply codes to the commands above */ enum cxacru_cm_status { CM_STATUS_UNDEFINED, CM_STATUS_SUCCESS, CM_STATUS_ERROR, CM_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED, CM_STATUS_UNIMPLEMENTED, CM_STATUS_PARAMETER_ERROR, CM_STATUS_DBG_LOOPBACK, CM_STATUS_MAX, }; /* indices into CARD_INFO_GET return array */ enum cxacru_info_idx { CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE, CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE, CXINF_LINK_STATUS, CXINF_LINE_STATUS, CXINF_MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH, CXINF_MAC_ADDRESS_LOW, CXINF_UPSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN, CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN, CXINF_UPSTREAM_ATTENUATION, CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_ATTENUATION, CXINF_TRANSMITTER_POWER, CXINF_UPSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME, CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME, CXINF_STARTUP_ATTEMPTS, CXINF_UPSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS, CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS, CXINF_UPSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS, CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS, CXINF_UPSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS, CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS, CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE, CXINF_MODULATION, CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND, CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND_ENVIRONMENT, CXINF_CONTROLLER_VERSION, /* dunno what the missing two mean */ CXINF_MAX = 0x1c, }; enum cxacru_poll_state { CXPOLL_STOPPING, CXPOLL_STOPPED, CXPOLL_POLLING, CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN }; struct cxacru_modem_type { u32 pll_f_clk; u32 pll_b_clk; int boot_rom_patch; }; struct cxacru_data { struct usbatm_data *usbatm; const struct cxacru_modem_type *modem_type; int line_status; struct mutex adsl_state_serialize; int adsl_status; struct delayed_work poll_work; u32 card_info[CXINF_MAX]; struct mutex poll_state_serialize; enum cxacru_poll_state poll_state; /* control handles */ struct mutex cm_serialize; u8 *rcv_buf; u8 *snd_buf; struct urb *rcv_urb; struct urb *snd_urb; struct completion rcv_done; struct completion snd_done; }; static int cxacru_cm(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm, u8 *wdata, int wsize, u8 *rdata, int rsize); static void cxacru_poll_status(struct work_struct *work); /* Card info exported through sysfs */ #define CXACRU__ATTR_INIT(_name) \ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name) #define CXACRU_CMD_INIT(_name) \ static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name) #define CXACRU_SET_INIT(_name) \ static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name) #define CXACRU_ATTR_INIT(_value, _type, _name) \ static ssize_t _name##_show(struct device *dev, \ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \ { \ struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(\ to_usb_interface(dev)); \ \ if (instance == NULL) \ return -ENODEV; \ \ return cxacru_sysfs_showattr_##_type(instance->card_info[_value], buf); \ } \ CXACRU__ATTR_INIT(_name) #define CXACRU_ATTR_CREATE(_v, _t, _name) CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name) #define CXACRU_CMD_CREATE(_name) CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name) #define CXACRU_SET_CREATE(_name) CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name) #define CXACRU__ATTR_CREATE(_name) CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name) #define CXACRU_ATTR_REMOVE(_v, _t, _name) CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name) #define CXACRU_CMD_REMOVE(_name) CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name) #define CXACRU_SET_REMOVE(_name) CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name) #define CXACRU__ATTR_REMOVE(_name) CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name) static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_u32(u32 value, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value); } static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_s8(s8 value, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", value); } static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_dB(s16 value, char *buf) { if (likely(value >= 0)) { return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u.%02u\n", value / 100, value % 100); } else { value = -value; return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "-%u.%02u\n", value / 100, value % 100); } } static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_bool(u32 value, char *buf) { static char *str[] = { "no", "yes" }; if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str))) return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str[value]); } static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_LINK(u32 value, char *buf) { static char *str[] = { NULL, "not connected", "connected", "lost" }; if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str) || str[value] == NULL)) return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str[value]); } static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_LINE(u32 value, char *buf) { static char *str[] = { "down", "attempting to activate", "training", "channel analysis", "exchange", "up", "waiting", "initialising" }; if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str))) return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str[value]); } static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_MODU(u32 value, char *buf) { static char *str[] = { "", "ANSI T1.413", "ITU-T G.992.1 (G.DMT)", "ITU-T G.992.2 (G.LITE)" }; if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str))) return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str[value]); } /* * This could use MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH and MAC_ADDRESS_LOW, but since * this data is already in atm_dev there's no point. * * MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH = 0x????5544 * MAC_ADDRESS_LOW = 0x33221100 * Where 00-55 are bytes 0-5 of the MAC. */ static ssize_t mac_address_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data( to_usb_interface(dev)); if (instance == NULL || instance->usbatm->atm_dev == NULL) return -ENODEV; return sprintf(buf, "%pM\n", instance->usbatm->atm_dev->esi); } static ssize_t adsl_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { static char *str[] = { "running", "stopped" }; struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data( to_usb_interface(dev)); u32 value; if (instance == NULL) return -ENODEV; value = instance->card_info[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE]; if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str))) return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str[value]); } static ssize_t adsl_state_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data( to_usb_interface(dev)); int ret; int poll = -1; char str_cmd[8]; int len = strlen(buf); if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; ret = sscanf(buf, "%7s", str_cmd); if (ret != 1) return -EINVAL; ret = 0; if (instance == NULL) return -ENODEV; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&instance->adsl_state_serialize)) return -ERESTARTSYS; if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "stop") || !strcmp(str_cmd, "restart")) { ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP, NULL, 0, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) { atm_err(instance->usbatm, "change adsl state:" " CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP returned %d\n", ret); ret = -EIO; } else { ret = len; poll = CXPOLL_STOPPED; } } /* Line status is only updated every second * and the device appears to only react to * START/STOP every second too. Wait 1.5s to * be sure that restart will have an effect. */ if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "restart")) msleep(1500); if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "start") || !strcmp(str_cmd, "restart")) { ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START, NULL, 0, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) { atm_err(instance->usbatm, "change adsl state:" " CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START returned %d\n", ret); ret = -EIO; } else { ret = len; poll = CXPOLL_POLLING; } } if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "poll")) { ret = len; poll = CXPOLL_POLLING; } if (ret == 0) { ret = -EINVAL; poll = -1; } if (poll == CXPOLL_POLLING) { mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); switch (instance->poll_state) { case CXPOLL_STOPPED: /* start polling */ instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING; break; case CXPOLL_STOPPING: /* abort stop request */ instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING; fallthrough; case CXPOLL_POLLING: case CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN: /* don't start polling */ poll = -1; } mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); } else if (poll == CXPOLL_STOPPED) { mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); /* request stop */ if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_POLLING) instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPING; mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); } mutex_unlock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize); if (poll == CXPOLL_POLLING) cxacru_poll_status(&instance->poll_work.work); return ret; } /* CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_GET times out, so no show attribute */ static ssize_t adsl_config_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data( to_usb_interface(dev)); int len = strlen(buf); int ret, pos, num; __le32 data[CMD_PACKET_SIZE / 4]; if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (instance == NULL) return -ENODEV; pos = 0; num = 0; while (pos < len) { int tmp; u32 index; u32 value; ret = sscanf(buf + pos, "%x=%x%n", &index, &value, &tmp); if (ret < 2) return -EINVAL; if (index > 0x7f) return -EINVAL; if (tmp < 0 || tmp > len - pos) return -EINVAL; pos += tmp; /* skip trailing newline */ if (buf[pos] == '\n' && pos == len-1) pos++; data[num * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_le32(index); data[num * 2 + 2] = cpu_to_le32(value); num++; /* send config values when data buffer is full * or no more data */ if (pos >= len || num >= CMD_MAX_CONFIG) { char log[CMD_MAX_CONFIG * 12 + 1]; /* %02x=%08x */ data[0] = cpu_to_le32(num); ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_SET, (u8 *) data, 4 + num * 8, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) { atm_err(instance->usbatm, "set card data returned %d\n", ret); return -EIO; } for (tmp = 0; tmp < num; tmp++) snprintf(log + tmp*12, 13, " %02x=%08x", le32_to_cpu(data[tmp * 2 + 1]), le32_to_cpu(data[tmp * 2 + 2])); atm_info(instance->usbatm, "config%s\n", log); num = 0; } } return len; } /* * All device attributes are included in CXACRU_ALL_FILES * so that the same list can be used multiple times: * INIT (define the device attributes) * CREATE (create all the device files) * REMOVE (remove all the device files) * * With the last two being defined as needed in the functions * they are used in before calling CXACRU_ALL_FILES() */ #define CXACRU_ALL_FILES(_action) \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE, u32, downstream_rate); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE, u32, upstream_rate); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINK_STATUS, LINK, link_status); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINE_STATUS, LINE, line_status); \ CXACRU__ATTR_##_action( mac_address); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN, dB, upstream_snr_margin); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN, dB, downstream_snr_margin); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_ATTENUATION, dB, upstream_attenuation); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_ATTENUATION, dB, downstream_attenuation); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_TRANSMITTER_POWER, s8, transmitter_power); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME, u32, upstream_bits_per_frame); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME, u32, downstream_bits_per_frame); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_STARTUP_ATTEMPTS, u32, startup_attempts); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS, u32, upstream_crc_errors); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS, u32, downstream_crc_errors); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS, u32, upstream_fec_errors); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS, u32, downstream_fec_errors); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS, u32, upstream_hec_errors); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS, u32, downstream_hec_errors); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE, bool, line_startable); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_MODULATION, MODU, modulation); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND, u32, adsl_headend); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND_ENVIRONMENT, u32, adsl_headend_environment); \ CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_CONTROLLER_VERSION, u32, adsl_controller_version); \ CXACRU_CMD_##_action( adsl_state); \ CXACRU_SET_##_action( adsl_config); CXACRU_ALL_FILES(INIT); static struct attribute *cxacru_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_adsl_config.attr, &dev_attr_adsl_state.attr, &dev_attr_adsl_controller_version.attr, &dev_attr_adsl_headend_environment.attr, &dev_attr_adsl_headend.attr, &dev_attr_modulation.attr, &dev_attr_line_startable.attr, &dev_attr_downstream_hec_errors.attr, &dev_attr_upstream_hec_errors.attr, &dev_attr_downstream_fec_errors.attr, &dev_attr_upstream_fec_errors.attr, &dev_attr_downstream_crc_errors.attr, &dev_attr_upstream_crc_errors.attr, &dev_attr_startup_attempts.attr, &dev_attr_downstream_bits_per_frame.attr, &dev_attr_upstream_bits_per_frame.attr, &dev_attr_transmitter_power.attr, &dev_attr_downstream_attenuation.attr, &dev_attr_upstream_attenuation.attr, &dev_attr_downstream_snr_margin.attr, &dev_attr_upstream_snr_margin.attr, &dev_attr_mac_address.attr, &dev_attr_line_status.attr, &dev_attr_link_status.attr, &dev_attr_upstream_rate.attr, &dev_attr_downstream_rate.attr, NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(cxacru); /* the following three functions are stolen from drivers/usb/core/message.c */ static void cxacru_blocking_completion(struct urb *urb) { complete(urb->context); } struct cxacru_timer { struct timer_list timer; struct urb *urb; }; static void cxacru_timeout_kill(struct timer_list *t) { struct cxacru_timer *timer = from_timer(timer, t, timer); usb_unlink_urb(timer->urb); } static int cxacru_start_wait_urb(struct urb *urb, struct completion *done, int *actual_length) { struct cxacru_timer timer = { .urb = urb, }; timer_setup_on_stack(&timer.timer, cxacru_timeout_kill, 0); mod_timer(&timer.timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CMD_TIMEOUT)); wait_for_completion(done); del_timer_sync(&timer.timer); destroy_timer_on_stack(&timer.timer); if (actual_length) *actual_length = urb->actual_length; return urb->status; /* must read status after completion */ } static int cxacru_cm(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm, u8 *wdata, int wsize, u8 *rdata, int rsize) { int ret, actlen; int offb, offd; const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE - 4; u8 *wbuf = instance->snd_buf; u8 *rbuf = instance->rcv_buf; int wbuflen = ((wsize - 1) / stride + 1) * CMD_PACKET_SIZE; int rbuflen = ((rsize - 1) / stride + 1) * CMD_PACKET_SIZE; if (wbuflen > PAGE_SIZE || rbuflen > PAGE_SIZE) { if (printk_ratelimit()) usb_err(instance->usbatm, "requested transfer size too large (%d, %d)\n", wbuflen, rbuflen); ret = -ENOMEM; goto err; } mutex_lock(&instance->cm_serialize); /* submit reading urb before the writing one */ init_completion(&instance->rcv_done); ret = usb_submit_urb(instance->rcv_urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) { if (printk_ratelimit()) usb_err(instance->usbatm, "submit of read urb for cm %#x failed (%d)\n", cm, ret); goto fail; } memset(wbuf, 0, wbuflen); /* handle wsize == 0 */ wbuf[0] = cm; for (offb = offd = 0; offd < wsize; offd += stride, offb += CMD_PACKET_SIZE) { wbuf[offb] = cm; memcpy(wbuf + offb + 4, wdata + offd, min_t(int, stride, wsize - offd)); } instance->snd_urb->transfer_buffer_length = wbuflen; init_completion(&instance->snd_done); ret = usb_submit_urb(instance->snd_urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) { if (printk_ratelimit()) usb_err(instance->usbatm, "submit of write urb for cm %#x failed (%d)\n", cm, ret); goto fail; } ret = cxacru_start_wait_urb(instance->snd_urb, &instance->snd_done, NULL); if (ret < 0) { if (printk_ratelimit()) usb_err(instance->usbatm, "send of cm %#x failed (%d)\n", cm, ret); goto fail; } ret = cxacru_start_wait_urb(instance->rcv_urb, &instance->rcv_done, &actlen); if (ret < 0) { if (printk_ratelimit()) usb_err(instance->usbatm, "receive of cm %#x failed (%d)\n", cm, ret); goto fail; } if (actlen % CMD_PACKET_SIZE || !actlen) { if (printk_ratelimit()) usb_err(instance->usbatm, "invalid response length to cm %#x: %d\n", cm, actlen); ret = -EIO; goto fail; } /* check the return status and copy the data to the output buffer, if needed */ for (offb = offd = 0; offd < rsize && offb < actlen; offb += CMD_PACKET_SIZE) { if (rbuf[offb] != cm) { if (printk_ratelimit()) usb_err(instance->usbatm, "wrong cm %#x in response to cm %#x\n", rbuf[offb], cm); ret = -EIO; goto fail; } if (rbuf[offb + 1] != CM_STATUS_SUCCESS) { if (printk_ratelimit()) usb_err(instance->usbatm, "response to cm %#x failed: %#x\n", cm, rbuf[offb + 1]); ret = -EIO; goto fail; } if (offd >= rsize) break; memcpy(rdata + offd, rbuf + offb + 4, min_t(int, stride, rsize - offd)); offd += stride; } ret = offd; usb_dbg(instance->usbatm, "cm %#x\n", cm); fail: mutex_unlock(&instance->cm_serialize); err: return ret; } static int cxacru_cm_get_array(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm, u32 *data, int size) { int ret, len; __le32 *buf; int offb; unsigned int offd; const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE / (4 * 2) - 1; int buflen = ((size - 1) / stride + 1 + size * 2) * 4; buf = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; ret = cxacru_cm(instance, cm, NULL, 0, (u8 *) buf, buflen); if (ret < 0) goto cleanup; /* len > 0 && len % 4 == 0 guaranteed by cxacru_cm() */ len = ret / 4; for (offb = 0; offb < len; ) { int l = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]); if (l < 0 || l > stride || l > (len - offb) / 2) { if (printk_ratelimit()) usb_err(instance->usbatm, "invalid data length from cm %#x: %d\n", cm, l); ret = -EIO; goto cleanup; } while (l--) { offd = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]); if (offd >= size) { if (printk_ratelimit()) usb_err(instance->usbatm, "wrong index %#x in response to cm %#x\n", offd, cm); ret = -EIO; goto cleanup; } data[offd] = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]); } } ret = 0; cleanup: kfree(buf); return ret; } static int cxacru_card_status(struct cxacru_data *instance) { int ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS, NULL, 0, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) { /* firmware not loaded */ usb_dbg(instance->usbatm, "cxacru_adsl_start: CARD_GET_STATUS returned %d\n", ret); return ret; } return 0; } static int cxacru_atm_start(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance, struct atm_dev *atm_dev) { struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data; struct usb_interface *intf = usbatm_instance->usb_intf; int ret; int start_polling = 1; dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s\n", __func__); /* Read MAC address */ ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS, NULL, 0, atm_dev->esi, sizeof(atm_dev->esi)); if (ret < 0) { atm_err(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_atm_start: CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS returned %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* start ADSL */ mutex_lock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize); ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START, NULL, 0, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) atm_err(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_atm_start: CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START returned %d\n", ret); /* Start status polling */ mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); switch (instance->poll_state) { case CXPOLL_STOPPED: /* start polling */ instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING; break; case CXPOLL_STOPPING: /* abort stop request */ instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING; fallthrough; case CXPOLL_POLLING: case CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN: /* don't start polling */ start_polling = 0; } mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); mutex_unlock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize); if (start_polling) cxacru_poll_status(&instance->poll_work.work); return 0; } static void cxacru_poll_status(struct work_struct *work) { struct cxacru_data *instance = container_of(work, struct cxacru_data, poll_work.work); u32 buf[CXINF_MAX] = {}; struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm; struct atm_dev *atm_dev = usbatm->atm_dev; int keep_polling = 1; int ret; ret = cxacru_cm_get_array(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_INFO_GET, buf, CXINF_MAX); if (ret < 0) { if (ret != -ESHUTDOWN) atm_warn(usbatm, "poll status: error %d\n", ret); mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); if (instance->poll_state != CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN) { instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED; if (ret != -ESHUTDOWN) atm_warn(usbatm, "polling disabled, set adsl_state" " to 'start' or 'poll' to resume\n"); } mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); goto reschedule; } memcpy(instance->card_info, buf, sizeof(instance->card_info)); if (instance->adsl_status != buf[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE]) { instance->adsl_status = buf[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE]; switch (instance->adsl_status) { case 0: atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL state: running\n"); break; case 1: atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL state: stopped\n"); break; default: atm_info(usbatm, "Unknown adsl status %02x\n", instance->adsl_status); break; } } if (instance->line_status == buf[CXINF_LINE_STATUS]) goto reschedule; instance->line_status = buf[CXINF_LINE_STATUS]; switch (instance->line_status) { case 0: atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST); atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: down\n"); break; case 1: atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST); atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: attempting to activate\n"); break; case 2: atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST); atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: training\n"); break; case 3: atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST); atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: channel analysis\n"); break; case 4: atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST); atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: exchange\n"); break; case 5: atm_dev->link_rate = buf[CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE] * 1000 / 424; atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND); atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: up (%d kb/s down | %d kb/s up)\n", buf[CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE], buf[CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE]); break; case 6: atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST); atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: waiting\n"); break; case 7: atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST); atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: initializing\n"); break; default: atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN); atm_info(usbatm, "Unknown line state %02x\n", instance->line_status); break; } reschedule: mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPING && instance->adsl_status == 1 && /* stopped */ instance->line_status == 0) /* down */ instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED; if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPED) keep_polling = 0; mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); if (keep_polling) schedule_delayed_work(&instance->poll_work, round_jiffies_relative(POLL_INTERVAL*HZ)); } static int cxacru_fw(struct usb_device *usb_dev, enum cxacru_fw_request fw, u8 code1, u8 code2, u32 addr, const u8 *data, int size) { int ret; u8 *buf; int offd, offb; const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE - 8; buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; offb = offd = 0; do { int l = min_t(int, stride, size - offd); buf[offb++] = fw; buf[offb++] = l; buf[offb++] = code1; buf[offb++] = code2; put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(addr), (__le32 *)(buf + offb)); offb += 4; addr += l; if (l) memcpy(buf + offb, data + offd, l); if (l < stride) memset(buf + offb + l, 0, stride - l); offb += stride; offd += stride; if ((offb >= PAGE_SIZE) || (offd >= size)) { ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD), buf, offb, NULL, CMD_TIMEOUT); if (ret < 0) { dev_dbg(&usb_dev->dev, "sending fw %#x failed\n", fw); goto cleanup; } offb = 0; } } while (offd < size); dev_dbg(&usb_dev->dev, "sent fw %#x\n", fw); ret = 0; cleanup: free_page((unsigned long) buf); return ret; } static void cxacru_upload_firmware(struct cxacru_data *instance, const struct firmware *fw, const struct firmware *bp) { int ret; struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm; struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev; __le16 signature[] = { usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor, usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct }; __le32 val; usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s\n", __func__); /* FirmwarePllFClkValue */ val = cpu_to_le32(instance->modem_type->pll_f_clk); ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, PLLFCLK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4); if (ret) { usb_err(usbatm, "FirmwarePllFClkValue failed: %d\n", ret); return; } /* FirmwarePllBClkValue */ val = cpu_to_le32(instance->modem_type->pll_b_clk); ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, PLLBCLK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4); if (ret) { usb_err(usbatm, "FirmwarePllBClkValue failed: %d\n", ret); return; } /* Enable SDRAM */ val = cpu_to_le32(SDRAM_ENA); ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, SDRAMEN_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4); if (ret) { usb_err(usbatm, "Enable SDRAM failed: %d\n", ret); return; } /* Firmware */ usb_info(usbatm, "loading firmware\n"); ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, FW_ADDR, fw->data, fw->size); if (ret) { usb_err(usbatm, "Firmware upload failed: %d\n", ret); return; } /* Boot ROM patch */ if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) { usb_info(usbatm, "loading boot ROM patch\n"); ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, BR_ADDR, bp->data, bp->size); if (ret) { usb_err(usbatm, "Boot ROM patching failed: %d\n", ret); return; } } /* Signature */ ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, SIG_ADDR, (u8 *) signature, 4); if (ret) { usb_err(usbatm, "Signature storing failed: %d\n", ret); return; } usb_info(usbatm, "starting device\n"); if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) { val = cpu_to_le32(BR_ADDR); ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, BR_STACK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4); } else { ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_GOTO_MEM, 0x0, 0x0, FW_ADDR, NULL, 0); } if (ret) { usb_err(usbatm, "Passing control to firmware failed: %d\n", ret); return; } /* Delay to allow firmware to start up. */ msleep_interruptible(1000); usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD)); usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD)); usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_DATA)); usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_DATA)); ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS, NULL, 0, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) { usb_err(usbatm, "modem failed to initialize: %d\n", ret); return; } } static int cxacru_find_firmware(struct cxacru_data *instance, char *phase, const struct firmware **fw_p) { struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm; struct device *dev = &usbatm->usb_intf->dev; char buf[16]; sprintf(buf, "cxacru-%s.bin", phase); usb_dbg(usbatm, "cxacru_find_firmware: looking for %s\n", buf); if (request_firmware(fw_p, buf, dev)) { usb_dbg(usbatm, "no stage %s firmware found\n", phase); return -ENOENT; } usb_info(usbatm, "found firmware %s\n", buf); return 0; } static int cxacru_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance, struct usb_interface *usb_intf) { const struct firmware *fw, *bp; struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data; int ret = cxacru_find_firmware(instance, "fw", &fw); if (ret) { usb_warn(usbatm_instance, "firmware (cxacru-fw.bin) unavailable (system misconfigured?)\n"); return ret; } if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) { ret = cxacru_find_firmware(instance, "bp", &bp); if (ret) { usb_warn(usbatm_instance, "boot ROM patch (cxacru-bp.bin) unavailable (system misconfigured?)\n"); release_firmware(fw); return ret; } } cxacru_upload_firmware(instance, fw, bp); if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) release_firmware(bp); release_firmware(fw); ret = cxacru_card_status(instance); if (ret) usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "modem initialisation failed\n"); else usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "done setting up the modem\n"); return ret; } static int cxacru_bind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance, struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct cxacru_data *instance; struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); struct usb_host_endpoint *cmd_ep = usb_dev->ep_in[CXACRU_EP_CMD]; int ret; /* instance init */ instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance), GFP_KERNEL); if (!instance) return -ENOMEM; instance->usbatm = usbatm_instance; instance->modem_type = (struct cxacru_modem_type *) id->driver_info; mutex_init(&instance->poll_state_serialize); instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED; instance->line_status = -1; instance->adsl_status = -1; mutex_init(&instance->adsl_state_serialize); instance->rcv_buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!instance->rcv_buf) { usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for rcv_buf\n"); ret = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } instance->snd_buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!instance->snd_buf) { usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for snd_buf\n"); ret = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } instance->rcv_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!instance->rcv_urb) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } instance->snd_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!instance->snd_urb) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } if (!cmd_ep) { usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no command endpoint\n"); ret = -ENODEV; goto fail; } if ((cmd_ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) { usb_fill_int_urb(instance->rcv_urb, usb_dev, usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD), instance->rcv_buf, PAGE_SIZE, cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->rcv_done, 1); usb_fill_int_urb(instance->snd_urb, usb_dev, usb_sndintpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD), instance->snd_buf, PAGE_SIZE, cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->snd_done, 4); } else { usb_fill_bulk_urb(instance->rcv_urb, usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD), instance->rcv_buf, PAGE_SIZE, cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->rcv_done); usb_fill_bulk_urb(instance->snd_urb, usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD), instance->snd_buf, PAGE_SIZE, cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->snd_done); } mutex_init(&instance->cm_serialize); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&instance->poll_work, cxacru_poll_status); usbatm_instance->driver_data = instance; usbatm_instance->flags = (cxacru_card_status(instance) ? 0 : UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT); return 0; fail: free_page((unsigned long) instance->snd_buf); free_page((unsigned long) instance->rcv_buf); usb_free_urb(instance->snd_urb); usb_free_urb(instance->rcv_urb); kfree(instance); return ret; } static void cxacru_unbind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance, struct usb_interface *intf) { struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data; int is_polling = 1; usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_unbind entered\n"); if (!instance) { usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_unbind: NULL instance!\n"); return; } mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); BUG_ON(instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN); /* ensure that status polling continues unless * it has already stopped */ if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPED) is_polling = 0; /* stop polling from being stopped or started */ instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN; mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize); if (is_polling) cancel_delayed_work_sync(&instance->poll_work); usb_kill_urb(instance->snd_urb); usb_kill_urb(instance->rcv_urb); usb_free_urb(instance->snd_urb); usb_free_urb(instance->rcv_urb); free_page((unsigned long) instance->snd_buf); free_page((unsigned long) instance->rcv_buf); kfree(instance); usbatm_instance->driver_data = NULL; } static const struct cxacru_modem_type cxacru_cafe = { .pll_f_clk = 0x02d874df, .pll_b_clk = 0x0196a51a, .boot_rom_patch = 1, }; static const struct cxacru_modem_type cxacru_cb00 = { .pll_f_clk = 0x5, .pll_b_clk = 0x3, .boot_rom_patch = 0, }; static const struct usb_device_id cxacru_usb_ids[] = { { /* V = Conexant P = ADSL modem (Euphrates project) */ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcafe), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe }, { /* V = Conexant P = ADSL modem (Hasbani project) */ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb00), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Conexant P = ADSL modem */ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb01), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Conexant P = ADSL modem (Well PTI-800) */ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb02), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Conexant P = ADSL modem */ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb06), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Conexant P = ADSL modem (ZTE ZXDSL 852) */ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb07), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Olitec P = ADSL modem version 2 */ USB_DEVICE(0x08e3, 0x0100), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe }, { /* V = Olitec P = ADSL modem version 3 */ USB_DEVICE(0x08e3, 0x0102), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Trust/Amigo Technology Co. P = AMX-CA86U */ USB_DEVICE(0x0eb0, 0x3457), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe }, { /* V = Zoom P = 5510 */ USB_DEVICE(0x1803, 0x5510), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Draytek P = Vigor 318 */ USB_DEVICE(0x0675, 0x0200), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Zyxel P = 630-C1 aka OMNI ADSL USB (Annex A) */ USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x330a), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Zyxel P = 630-C3 aka OMNI ADSL USB (Annex B) */ USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x330b), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Aethra P = Starmodem UM1020 */ USB_DEVICE(0x0659, 0x0020), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Aztech Systems P = ? AKA Pirelli AUA-010 */ USB_DEVICE(0x0509, 0x0812), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Netopia P = Cayman 3341(Annex A)/3351(Annex B) */ USB_DEVICE(0x100d, 0xcb01), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, { /* V = Netopia P = Cayman 3342(Annex A)/3352(Annex B) */ USB_DEVICE(0x100d, 0x3342), .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00 }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cxacru_usb_ids); static struct usbatm_driver cxacru_driver = { .driver_name = cxacru_driver_name, .bind = cxacru_bind, .heavy_init = cxacru_heavy_init, .unbind = cxacru_unbind, .atm_start = cxacru_atm_start, .bulk_in = CXACRU_EP_DATA, .bulk_out = CXACRU_EP_DATA, .rx_padding = 3, .tx_padding = 11, }; static int cxacru_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); char buf[15]; /* Avoid ADSL routers (cx82310_eth). * Abort if bDeviceClass is 0xff and iProduct is "USB NET CARD". */ if (usb_dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC && usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct, buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) { if (!strcmp(buf, "USB NET CARD")) { dev_info(&intf->dev, "ignoring cx82310_eth device\n"); return -ENODEV; } } return usbatm_usb_probe(intf, id, &cxacru_driver); } static struct usb_driver cxacru_usb_driver = { .name = cxacru_driver_name, .probe = cxacru_usb_probe, .disconnect = usbatm_usb_disconnect, .id_table = cxacru_usb_ids, .dev_groups = cxacru_groups, }; module_usb_driver(cxacru_usb_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 /* * Utility functions for x86 operand and address decoding * * Copyright (C) Intel Corporation 2017 */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/desc_defs.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/inat.h> #include <asm/insn.h> #include <asm/insn-eval.h> #include <asm/ldt.h> #include <asm/vm86.h> #undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "insn: " fmt enum reg_type { REG_TYPE_RM = 0, REG_TYPE_REG, REG_TYPE_INDEX, REG_TYPE_BASE, }; /** * is_string_insn() - Determine if instruction is a string instruction * @insn: Instruction containing the opcode to inspect * * Returns: * * true if the instruction, determined by the opcode, is any of the * string instructions as defined in the Intel Software Development manual. * False otherwise. */ static bool is_string_insn(struct insn *insn) { /* All string instructions have a 1-byte opcode. */ if (insn->opcode.nbytes != 1) return false; switch (insn->opcode.bytes[0]) { case 0x6c ... 0x6f: /* INS, OUTS */ case 0xa4 ... 0xa7: /* MOVS, CMPS */ case 0xaa ... 0xaf: /* STOS, LODS, SCAS */ return true; default: return false; } } /** * insn_has_rep_prefix() - Determine if instruction has a REP prefix * @insn: Instruction containing the prefix to inspect * * Returns: * * true if the instruction has a REP prefix, false if not. */ bool insn_has_rep_prefix(struct insn *insn) { insn_byte_t p; int i; insn_get_prefixes(insn); for_each_insn_prefix(insn, i, p) { if (p == 0xf2 || p == 0xf3) return true; } return false; } /** * get_seg_reg_override_idx() - obtain segment register override index * @insn: Valid instruction with segment override prefixes * * Inspect the instruction prefixes in @insn and find segment overrides, if any. * * Returns: * * A constant identifying the segment register to use, among CS, SS, DS, * ES, FS, or GS. INAT_SEG_REG_DEFAULT is returned if no segment override * prefixes were found. * * -EINVAL in case of error. */ static int get_seg_reg_override_idx(struct insn *insn) { int idx = INAT_SEG_REG_DEFAULT; int num_overrides = 0, i; insn_byte_t p; insn_get_prefixes(insn); /* Look for any segment override prefixes. */ for_each_insn_prefix(insn, i, p) { insn_attr_t attr; attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(p); switch (attr) { case INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(INAT_PFX_CS): idx = INAT_SEG_REG_CS; num_overrides++; break; case INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(INAT_PFX_SS): idx = INAT_SEG_REG_SS; num_overrides++; break; case INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(INAT_PFX_DS): idx = INAT_SEG_REG_DS; num_overrides++; break; case INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(INAT_PFX_ES): idx = INAT_SEG_REG_ES; num_overrides++; break; case INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(INAT_PFX_FS): idx = INAT_SEG_REG_FS; num_overrides++; break; case INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(INAT_PFX_GS): idx = INAT_SEG_REG_GS; num_overrides++; break; /* No default action needed. */ } } /* More than one segment override prefix leads to undefined behavior. */ if (num_overrides > 1) return -EINVAL; return idx; } /** * check_seg_overrides() - check if segment override prefixes are allowed * @insn: Valid instruction with segment override prefixes * @regoff: Operand offset, in pt_regs, for which the check is performed * * For a particular register used in register-indirect addressing, determine if * segment override prefixes can be used. Specifically, no overrides are allowed * for rDI if used with a string instruction. * * Returns: * * True if segment override prefixes can be used with the register indicated * in @regoff. False if otherwise. */ static bool check_seg_overrides(struct insn *insn, int regoff) { if (regoff == offsetof(struct pt_regs, di) && is_string_insn(insn)) return false; return true; } /** * resolve_default_seg() - resolve default segment register index for an operand * @insn: Instruction with opcode and address size. Must be valid. * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @off: Operand offset, in pt_regs, for which resolution is needed * * Resolve the default segment register index associated with the instruction * operand register indicated by @off. Such index is resolved based on defaults * described in the Intel Software Development Manual. * * Returns: * * If in protected mode, a constant identifying the segment register to use, * among CS, SS, ES or DS. If in long mode, INAT_SEG_REG_IGNORE. * * -EINVAL in case of error. */ static int resolve_default_seg(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs, int off) { if (any_64bit_mode(regs)) return INAT_SEG_REG_IGNORE; /* * Resolve the default segment register as described in Section 3.7.4 * of the Intel Software Development Manual Vol. 1: * * + DS for all references involving r[ABCD]X, and rSI. * + If used in a string instruction, ES for rDI. Otherwise, DS. * + AX, CX and DX are not valid register operands in 16-bit address * encodings but are valid for 32-bit and 64-bit encodings. * + -EDOM is reserved to identify for cases in which no register * is used (i.e., displacement-only addressing). Use DS. * + SS for rSP or rBP. * + CS for rIP. */ switch (off) { case offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax): case offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx): case offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx): /* Need insn to verify address size. */ if (insn->addr_bytes == 2) return -EINVAL; fallthrough; case -EDOM: case offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx): case offsetof(struct pt_regs, si): return INAT_SEG_REG_DS; case offsetof(struct pt_regs, di): if (is_string_insn(insn)) return INAT_SEG_REG_ES; return INAT_SEG_REG_DS; case offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp): case offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp): return INAT_SEG_REG_SS; case offsetof(struct pt_regs, ip): return INAT_SEG_REG_CS; default: return -EINVAL; } } /** * resolve_seg_reg() - obtain segment register index * @insn: Instruction with operands * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @regoff: Operand offset, in pt_regs, used to determine segment register * * Determine the segment register associated with the operands and, if * applicable, prefixes and the instruction pointed by @insn. * * The segment register associated to an operand used in register-indirect * addressing depends on: * * a) Whether running in long mode (in such a case segments are ignored, except * if FS or GS are used). * * b) Whether segment override prefixes can be used. Certain instructions and * registers do not allow override prefixes. * * c) Whether segment overrides prefixes are found in the instruction prefixes. * * d) If there are not segment override prefixes or they cannot be used, the * default segment register associated with the operand register is used. * * The function checks first if segment override prefixes can be used with the * operand indicated by @regoff. If allowed, obtain such overridden segment * register index. Lastly, if not prefixes were found or cannot be used, resolve * the segment register index to use based on the defaults described in the * Intel documentation. In long mode, all segment register indexes will be * ignored, except if overrides were found for FS or GS. All these operations * are done using helper functions. * * The operand register, @regoff, is represented as the offset from the base of * pt_regs. * * As stated, the main use of this function is to determine the segment register * index based on the instruction, its operands and prefixes. Hence, @insn * must be valid. However, if @regoff indicates rIP, we don't need to inspect * @insn at all as in this case CS is used in all cases. This case is checked * before proceeding further. * * Please note that this function does not return the value in the segment * register (i.e., the segment selector) but our defined index. The segment * selector needs to be obtained using get_segment_selector() and passing the * segment register index resolved by this function. * * Returns: * * An index identifying the segment register to use, among CS, SS, DS, * ES, FS, or GS. INAT_SEG_REG_IGNORE is returned if running in long mode. * * -EINVAL in case of error. */ static int resolve_seg_reg(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs, int regoff) { int idx; /* * In the unlikely event of having to resolve the segment register * index for rIP, do it first. Segment override prefixes should not * be used. Hence, it is not necessary to inspect the instruction, * which may be invalid at this point. */ if (regoff == offsetof(struct pt_regs, ip)) { if (any_64bit_mode(regs)) return INAT_SEG_REG_IGNORE; else return INAT_SEG_REG_CS; } if (!insn) return -EINVAL; if (!check_seg_overrides(insn, regoff)) return resolve_default_seg(insn, regs, regoff); idx = get_seg_reg_override_idx(insn); if (idx < 0) return idx; if (idx == INAT_SEG_REG_DEFAULT) return resolve_default_seg(insn, regs, regoff); /* * In long mode, segment override prefixes are ignored, except for * overrides for FS and GS. */ if (any_64bit_mode(regs)) { if (idx != INAT_SEG_REG_FS && idx != INAT_SEG_REG_GS) idx = INAT_SEG_REG_IGNORE; } return idx; } /** * get_segment_selector() - obtain segment selector * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @seg_reg_idx: Segment register index to use * * Obtain the segment selector from any of the CS, SS, DS, ES, FS, GS segment * registers. In CONFIG_X86_32, the segment is obtained from either pt_regs or * kernel_vm86_regs as applicable. In CONFIG_X86_64, CS and SS are obtained * from pt_regs. DS, ES, FS and GS are obtained by reading the actual CPU * registers. This done for only for completeness as in CONFIG_X86_64 segment * registers are ignored. * * Returns: * * Value of the segment selector, including null when running in * long mode. * * -EINVAL on error. */ static short get_segment_selector(struct pt_regs *regs, int seg_reg_idx) { unsigned short sel; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 switch (seg_reg_idx) { case INAT_SEG_REG_IGNORE: return 0; case INAT_SEG_REG_CS: return (unsigned short)(regs->cs & 0xffff); case INAT_SEG_REG_SS: return (unsigned short)(regs->ss & 0xffff); case INAT_SEG_REG_DS: savesegment(ds, sel); return sel; case INAT_SEG_REG_ES: savesegment(es, sel); return sel; case INAT_SEG_REG_FS: savesegment(fs, sel); return sel; case INAT_SEG_REG_GS: savesegment(gs, sel); return sel; default: return -EINVAL; } #else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ struct kernel_vm86_regs *vm86regs = (struct kernel_vm86_regs *)regs; if (v8086_mode(regs)) { switch (seg_reg_idx) { case INAT_SEG_REG_CS: return (unsigned short)(regs->cs & 0xffff); case INAT_SEG_REG_SS: return (unsigned short)(regs->ss & 0xffff); case INAT_SEG_REG_DS: return vm86regs->ds; case INAT_SEG_REG_ES: return vm86regs->es; case INAT_SEG_REG_FS: return vm86regs->fs; case INAT_SEG_REG_GS: return vm86regs->gs; case INAT_SEG_REG_IGNORE: default: return -EINVAL; } } switch (seg_reg_idx) { case INAT_SEG_REG_CS: return (unsigned short)(regs->cs & 0xffff); case INAT_SEG_REG_SS: return (unsigned short)(regs->ss & 0xffff); case INAT_SEG_REG_DS: return (unsigned short)(regs->ds & 0xffff); case INAT_SEG_REG_ES: return (unsigned short)(regs->es & 0xffff); case INAT_SEG_REG_FS: return (unsigned short)(regs->fs & 0xffff); case INAT_SEG_REG_GS: savesegment(gs, sel); return sel; case INAT_SEG_REG_IGNORE: default: return -EINVAL; } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ } static const int pt_regoff[] = { offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax), offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx), offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx), offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx), offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp), offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp), offsetof(struct pt_regs, si), offsetof(struct pt_regs, di), #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 offsetof(struct pt_regs, r8), offsetof(struct pt_regs, r9), offsetof(struct pt_regs, r10), offsetof(struct pt_regs, r11), offsetof(struct pt_regs, r12), offsetof(struct pt_regs, r13), offsetof(struct pt_regs, r14), offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15), #else offsetof(struct pt_regs, ds), offsetof(struct pt_regs, es), offsetof(struct pt_regs, fs), offsetof(struct pt_regs, gs), #endif }; int pt_regs_offset(struct pt_regs *regs, int regno) { if ((unsigned)regno < ARRAY_SIZE(pt_regoff)) return pt_regoff[regno]; return -EDOM; } static int get_regno(struct insn *insn, enum reg_type type) { int nr_registers = ARRAY_SIZE(pt_regoff); int regno = 0; /* * Don't possibly decode a 32-bit instructions as * reading a 64-bit-only register. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && !insn->x86_64) nr_registers -= 8; switch (type) { case REG_TYPE_RM: regno = X86_MODRM_RM(insn->modrm.value); /* * ModRM.mod == 0 and ModRM.rm == 5 means a 32-bit displacement * follows the ModRM byte. */ if (!X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) && regno == 5) return -EDOM; if (X86_REX_B(insn->rex_prefix.value)) regno += 8; break; case REG_TYPE_REG: regno = X86_MODRM_REG(insn->modrm.value); if (X86_REX_R(insn->rex_prefix.value)) regno += 8; break; case REG_TYPE_INDEX: regno = X86_SIB_INDEX(insn->sib.value); if (X86_REX_X(insn->rex_prefix.value)) regno += 8; /* * If ModRM.mod != 3 and SIB.index = 4 the scale*index * portion of the address computation is null. This is * true only if REX.X is 0. In such a case, the SIB index * is used in the address computation. */ if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) != 3 && regno == 4) return -EDOM; break; case REG_TYPE_BASE: regno = X86_SIB_BASE(insn->sib.value); /* * If ModRM.mod is 0 and SIB.base == 5, the base of the * register-indirect addressing is 0. In this case, a * 32-bit displacement follows the SIB byte. */ if (!X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) && regno == 5) return -EDOM; if (X86_REX_B(insn->rex_prefix.value)) regno += 8; break; default: pr_err_ratelimited("invalid register type: %d\n", type); return -EINVAL; } if (regno >= nr_registers) { WARN_ONCE(1, "decoded an instruction with an invalid register"); return -EINVAL; } return regno; } static int get_reg_offset(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs, enum reg_type type) { int regno = get_regno(insn, type); if (regno < 0) return regno; return pt_regs_offset(regs, regno); } /** * get_reg_offset_16() - Obtain offset of register indicated by instruction * @insn: Instruction containing ModRM byte * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @offs1: Offset of the first operand register * @offs2: Offset of the second operand register, if applicable * * Obtain the offset, in pt_regs, of the registers indicated by the ModRM byte * in @insn. This function is to be used with 16-bit address encodings. The * @offs1 and @offs2 will be written with the offset of the two registers * indicated by the instruction. In cases where any of the registers is not * referenced by the instruction, the value will be set to -EDOM. * * Returns: * * 0 on success, -EINVAL on error. */ static int get_reg_offset_16(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs, int *offs1, int *offs2) { /* * 16-bit addressing can use one or two registers. Specifics of * encodings are given in Table 2-1. "16-Bit Addressing Forms with the * ModR/M Byte" of the Intel Software Development Manual. */ static const int regoff1[] = { offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx), offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx), offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp), offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp), offsetof(struct pt_regs, si), offsetof(struct pt_regs, di), offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp), offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx), }; static const int regoff2[] = { offsetof(struct pt_regs, si), offsetof(struct pt_regs, di), offsetof(struct pt_regs, si), offsetof(struct pt_regs, di), -EDOM, -EDOM, -EDOM, -EDOM, }; if (!offs1 || !offs2) return -EINVAL; /* Operand is a register, use the generic function. */ if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) == 3) { *offs1 = insn_get_modrm_rm_off(insn, regs); *offs2 = -EDOM; return 0; } *offs1 = regoff1[X86_MODRM_RM(insn->modrm.value)]; *offs2 = regoff2[X86_MODRM_RM(insn->modrm.value)]; /* * If ModRM.mod is 0 and ModRM.rm is 110b, then we use displacement- * only addressing. This means that no registers are involved in * computing the effective address. Thus, ensure that the first * register offset is invalid. The second register offset is already * invalid under the aforementioned conditions. */ if ((X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) == 0) && (X86_MODRM_RM(insn->modrm.value) == 6)) *offs1 = -EDOM; return 0; } /** * get_desc() - Obtain contents of a segment descriptor * @out: Segment descriptor contents on success * @sel: Segment selector * * Given a segment selector, obtain a pointer to the segment descriptor. * Both global and local descriptor tables are supported. * * Returns: * * True on success, false on failure. * * NULL on error. */ static bool get_desc(struct desc_struct *out, unsigned short sel) { struct desc_ptr gdt_desc = {0, 0}; unsigned long desc_base; #ifdef CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL if ((sel & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) { bool success = false; struct ldt_struct *ldt; /* Bits [15:3] contain the index of the desired entry. */ sel >>= 3; mutex_lock(&current->active_mm->context.lock); ldt = current->active_mm->context.ldt; if (ldt && sel < ldt->nr_entries) { *out = ldt->entries[sel]; success = true; } mutex_unlock(&current->active_mm->context.lock); return success; } #endif native_store_gdt(&gdt_desc); /* * Segment descriptors have a size of 8 bytes. Thus, the index is * multiplied by 8 to obtain the memory offset of the desired descriptor * from the base of the GDT. As bits [15:3] of the segment selector * contain the index, it can be regarded as multiplied by 8 already. * All that remains is to clear bits [2:0]. */ desc_base = sel & ~(SEGMENT_RPL_MASK | SEGMENT_TI_MASK); if (desc_base > gdt_desc.size) return false; *out = *(struct desc_struct *)(gdt_desc.address + desc_base); return true; } /** * insn_get_seg_base() - Obtain base address of segment descriptor. * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @seg_reg_idx: Index of the segment register pointing to seg descriptor * * Obtain the base address of the segment as indicated by the segment descriptor * pointed by the segment selector. The segment selector is obtained from the * input segment register index @seg_reg_idx. * * Returns: * * In protected mode, base address of the segment. Zero in long mode, * except when FS or GS are used. In virtual-8086 mode, the segment * selector shifted 4 bits to the right. * * -1L in case of error. */ unsigned long insn_get_seg_base(struct pt_regs *regs, int seg_reg_idx) { struct desc_struct desc; short sel; sel = get_segment_selector(regs, seg_reg_idx); if (sel < 0) return -1L; if (v8086_mode(regs)) /* * Base is simply the segment selector shifted 4 * bits to the right. */ return (unsigned long)(sel << 4); if (any_64bit_mode(regs)) { /* * Only FS or GS will have a base address, the rest of * the segments' bases are forced to 0. */ unsigned long base; if (seg_reg_idx == INAT_SEG_REG_FS) { rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, base); } else if (seg_reg_idx == INAT_SEG_REG_GS) { /* * swapgs was called at the kernel entry point. Thus, * MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE will have the user-space GS base. */ if (user_mode(regs)) rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, base); else rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, base); } else { base = 0; } return base; } /* In protected mode the segment selector cannot be null. */ if (!sel) return -1L; if (!get_desc(&desc, sel)) return -1L; return get_desc_base(&desc); } /** * get_seg_limit() - Obtain the limit of a segment descriptor * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @seg_reg_idx: Index of the segment register pointing to seg descriptor * * Obtain the limit of the segment as indicated by the segment descriptor * pointed by the segment selector. The segment selector is obtained from the * input segment register index @seg_reg_idx. * * Returns: * * In protected mode, the limit of the segment descriptor in bytes. * In long mode and virtual-8086 mode, segment limits are not enforced. Thus, * limit is returned as -1L to imply a limit-less segment. * * Zero is returned on error. */ static unsigned long get_seg_limit(struct pt_regs *regs, int seg_reg_idx) { struct desc_struct desc; unsigned long limit; short sel; sel = get_segment_selector(regs, seg_reg_idx); if (sel < 0) return 0; if (any_64bit_mode(regs) || v8086_mode(regs)) return -1L; if (!sel) return 0; if (!get_desc(&desc, sel)) return 0; /* * If the granularity bit is set, the limit is given in multiples * of 4096. This also means that the 12 least significant bits are * not tested when checking the segment limits. In practice, * this means that the segment ends in (limit << 12) + 0xfff. */ limit = get_desc_limit(&desc); if (desc.g) limit = (limit << 12) + 0xfff; return limit; } /** * insn_get_code_seg_params() - Obtain code segment parameters * @regs: Structure with register values as seen when entering kernel mode * * Obtain address and operand sizes of the code segment. It is obtained from the * selector contained in the CS register in regs. In protected mode, the default * address is determined by inspecting the L and D bits of the segment * descriptor. In virtual-8086 mode, the default is always two bytes for both * address and operand sizes. * * Returns: * * An int containing ORed-in default parameters on success. * * -EINVAL on error. */ int insn_get_code_seg_params(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct desc_struct desc; short sel; if (v8086_mode(regs)) /* Address and operand size are both 16-bit. */ return INSN_CODE_SEG_PARAMS(2, 2); sel = get_segment_selector(regs, INAT_SEG_REG_CS); if (sel < 0) return sel; if (!get_desc(&desc, sel)) return -EINVAL; /* * The most significant byte of the Type field of the segment descriptor * determines whether a segment contains data or code. If this is a data * segment, return error. */ if (!(desc.type & BIT(3))) return -EINVAL; switch ((desc.l << 1) | desc.d) { case 0: /* * Legacy mode. CS.L=0, CS.D=0. Address and operand size are * both 16-bit. */ return INSN_CODE_SEG_PARAMS(2, 2); case 1: /* * Legacy mode. CS.L=0, CS.D=1. Address and operand size are * both 32-bit. */ return INSN_CODE_SEG_PARAMS(4, 4); case 2: /* * IA-32e 64-bit mode. CS.L=1, CS.D=0. Address size is 64-bit; * operand size is 32-bit. */ return INSN_CODE_SEG_PARAMS(4, 8); case 3: /* Invalid setting. CS.L=1, CS.D=1 */ fallthrough; default: return -EINVAL; } } /** * insn_get_modrm_rm_off() - Obtain register in r/m part of the ModRM byte * @insn: Instruction containing the ModRM byte * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * * Returns: * * The register indicated by the r/m part of the ModRM byte. The * register is obtained as an offset from the base of pt_regs. In specific * cases, the returned value can be -EDOM to indicate that the particular value * of ModRM does not refer to a register and shall be ignored. */ int insn_get_modrm_rm_off(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs) { return get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_RM); } /** * insn_get_modrm_reg_off() - Obtain register in reg part of the ModRM byte * @insn: Instruction containing the ModRM byte * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * * Returns: * * The register indicated by the reg part of the ModRM byte. The * register is obtained as an offset from the base of pt_regs. */ int insn_get_modrm_reg_off(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs) { return get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_REG); } /** * insn_get_modrm_reg_ptr() - Obtain register pointer based on ModRM byte * @insn: Instruction containing the ModRM byte * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * * Returns: * * The register indicated by the reg part of the ModRM byte. * The register is obtained as a pointer within pt_regs. */ unsigned long *insn_get_modrm_reg_ptr(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs) { int offset; offset = insn_get_modrm_reg_off(insn, regs); if (offset < 0) return NULL; return (void *)regs + offset; } /** * get_seg_base_limit() - obtain base address and limit of a segment * @insn: Instruction. Must be valid. * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @regoff: Operand offset, in pt_regs, used to resolve segment descriptor * @base: Obtained segment base * @limit: Obtained segment limit * * Obtain the base address and limit of the segment associated with the operand * @regoff and, if any or allowed, override prefixes in @insn. This function is * different from insn_get_seg_base() as the latter does not resolve the segment * associated with the instruction operand. If a limit is not needed (e.g., * when running in long mode), @limit can be NULL. * * Returns: * * 0 on success. @base and @limit will contain the base address and of the * resolved segment, respectively. * * -EINVAL on error. */ static int get_seg_base_limit(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs, int regoff, unsigned long *base, unsigned long *limit) { int seg_reg_idx; if (!base) return -EINVAL; seg_reg_idx = resolve_seg_reg(insn, regs, regoff); if (seg_reg_idx < 0) return seg_reg_idx; *base = insn_get_seg_base(regs, seg_reg_idx); if (*base == -1L) return -EINVAL; if (!limit) return 0; *limit = get_seg_limit(regs, seg_reg_idx); if (!(*limit)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } /** * get_eff_addr_reg() - Obtain effective address from register operand * @insn: Instruction. Must be valid. * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @regoff: Obtained operand offset, in pt_regs, with the effective address * @eff_addr: Obtained effective address * * Obtain the effective address stored in the register operand as indicated by * the ModRM byte. This function is to be used only with register addressing * (i.e., ModRM.mod is 3). The effective address is saved in @eff_addr. The * register operand, as an offset from the base of pt_regs, is saved in @regoff; * such offset can then be used to resolve the segment associated with the * operand. This function can be used with any of the supported address sizes * in x86. * * Returns: * * 0 on success. @eff_addr will have the effective address stored in the * operand indicated by ModRM. @regoff will have such operand as an offset from * the base of pt_regs. * * -EINVAL on error. */ static int get_eff_addr_reg(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs, int *regoff, long *eff_addr) { int ret; ret = insn_get_modrm(insn); if (ret) return ret; if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) != 3) return -EINVAL; *regoff = get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_RM); if (*regoff < 0) return -EINVAL; /* Ignore bytes that are outside the address size. */ if (insn->addr_bytes == 2) *eff_addr = regs_get_register(regs, *regoff) & 0xffff; else if (insn->addr_bytes == 4) *eff_addr = regs_get_register(regs, *regoff) & 0xffffffff; else /* 64-bit address */ *eff_addr = regs_get_register(regs, *regoff); return 0; } /** * get_eff_addr_modrm() - Obtain referenced effective address via ModRM * @insn: Instruction. Must be valid. * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @regoff: Obtained operand offset, in pt_regs, associated with segment * @eff_addr: Obtained effective address * * Obtain the effective address referenced by the ModRM byte of @insn. After * identifying the registers involved in the register-indirect memory reference, * its value is obtained from the operands in @regs. The computed address is * stored @eff_addr. Also, the register operand that indicates the associated * segment is stored in @regoff, this parameter can later be used to determine * such segment. * * Returns: * * 0 on success. @eff_addr will have the referenced effective address. @regoff * will have a register, as an offset from the base of pt_regs, that can be used * to resolve the associated segment. * * -EINVAL on error. */ static int get_eff_addr_modrm(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs, int *regoff, long *eff_addr) { long tmp; int ret; if (insn->addr_bytes != 8 && insn->addr_bytes != 4) return -EINVAL; ret = insn_get_modrm(insn); if (ret) return ret; if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) > 2) return -EINVAL; *regoff = get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_RM); /* * -EDOM means that we must ignore the address_offset. In such a case, * in 64-bit mode the effective address relative to the rIP of the * following instruction. */ if (*regoff == -EDOM) { if (any_64bit_mode(regs)) tmp = regs->ip + insn->length; else tmp = 0; } else if (*regoff < 0) { return -EINVAL; } else { tmp = regs_get_register(regs, *regoff); } if (insn->addr_bytes == 4) { int addr32 = (int)(tmp & 0xffffffff) + insn->displacement.value; *eff_addr = addr32 & 0xffffffff; } else { *eff_addr = tmp + insn->displacement.value; } return 0; } /** * get_eff_addr_modrm_16() - Obtain referenced effective address via ModRM * @insn: Instruction. Must be valid. * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @regoff: Obtained operand offset, in pt_regs, associated with segment * @eff_addr: Obtained effective address * * Obtain the 16-bit effective address referenced by the ModRM byte of @insn. * After identifying the registers involved in the register-indirect memory * reference, its value is obtained from the operands in @regs. The computed * address is stored @eff_addr. Also, the register operand that indicates * the associated segment is stored in @regoff, this parameter can later be used * to determine such segment. * * Returns: * * 0 on success. @eff_addr will have the referenced effective address. @regoff * will have a register, as an offset from the base of pt_regs, that can be used * to resolve the associated segment. * * -EINVAL on error. */ static int get_eff_addr_modrm_16(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs, int *regoff, short *eff_addr) { int addr_offset1, addr_offset2, ret; short addr1 = 0, addr2 = 0, displacement; if (insn->addr_bytes != 2) return -EINVAL; insn_get_modrm(insn); if (!insn->modrm.nbytes) return -EINVAL; if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) > 2) return -EINVAL; ret = get_reg_offset_16(insn, regs, &addr_offset1, &addr_offset2); if (ret < 0) return -EINVAL; /* * Don't fail on invalid offset values. They might be invalid because * they cannot be used for this particular value of ModRM. Instead, use * them in the computation only if they contain a valid value. */ if (addr_offset1 != -EDOM) addr1 = regs_get_register(regs, addr_offset1) & 0xffff; if (addr_offset2 != -EDOM) addr2 = regs_get_register(regs, addr_offset2) & 0xffff; displacement = insn->displacement.value & 0xffff; *eff_addr = addr1 + addr2 + displacement; /* * The first operand register could indicate to use of either SS or DS * registers to obtain the segment selector. The second operand * register can only indicate the use of DS. Thus, the first operand * will be used to obtain the segment selector. */ *regoff = addr_offset1; return 0; } /** * get_eff_addr_sib() - Obtain referenced effective address via SIB * @insn: Instruction. Must be valid. * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @base_offset: Obtained operand offset, in pt_regs, associated with segment * @eff_addr: Obtained effective address * * Obtain the effective address referenced by the SIB byte of @insn. After * identifying the registers involved in the indexed, register-indirect memory * reference, its value is obtained from the operands in @regs. The computed * address is stored @eff_addr. Also, the register operand that indicates the * associated segment is stored in @base_offset; this parameter can later be * used to determine such segment. * * Returns: * * 0 on success. @eff_addr will have the referenced effective address. * @base_offset will have a register, as an offset from the base of pt_regs, * that can be used to resolve the associated segment. * * Negative value on error. */ static int get_eff_addr_sib(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs, int *base_offset, long *eff_addr) { long base, indx; int indx_offset; int ret; if (insn->addr_bytes != 8 && insn->addr_bytes != 4) return -EINVAL; ret = insn_get_modrm(insn); if (ret) return ret; if (!insn->modrm.nbytes) return -EINVAL; if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) > 2) return -EINVAL; ret = insn_get_sib(insn); if (ret) return ret; if (!insn->sib.nbytes) return -EINVAL; *base_offset = get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_BASE); indx_offset = get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_INDEX); /* * Negative values in the base and index offset means an error when * decoding the SIB byte. Except -EDOM, which means that the registers * should not be used in the address computation. */ if (*base_offset == -EDOM) base = 0; else if (*base_offset < 0) return -EINVAL; else base = regs_get_register(regs, *base_offset); if (indx_offset == -EDOM) indx = 0; else if (indx_offset < 0) return -EINVAL; else indx = regs_get_register(regs, indx_offset); if (insn->addr_bytes == 4) { int addr32, base32, idx32; base32 = base & 0xffffffff; idx32 = indx & 0xffffffff; addr32 = base32 + idx32 * (1 << X86_SIB_SCALE(insn->sib.value)); addr32 += insn->displacement.value; *eff_addr = addr32 & 0xffffffff; } else { *eff_addr = base + indx * (1 << X86_SIB_SCALE(insn->sib.value)); *eff_addr += insn->displacement.value; } return 0; } /** * get_addr_ref_16() - Obtain the 16-bit address referred by instruction * @insn: Instruction containing ModRM byte and displacement * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * * This function is to be used with 16-bit address encodings. Obtain the memory * address referred by the instruction's ModRM and displacement bytes. Also, the * segment used as base is determined by either any segment override prefixes in * @insn or the default segment of the registers involved in the address * computation. In protected mode, segment limits are enforced. * * Returns: * * Linear address referenced by the instruction operands on success. * * -1L on error. */ static void __user *get_addr_ref_16(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long linear_addr = -1L, seg_base, seg_limit; int ret, regoff; short eff_addr; long tmp; if (insn_get_displacement(insn)) goto out; if (insn->addr_bytes != 2) goto out; if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) == 3) { ret = get_eff_addr_reg(insn, regs, &regoff, &tmp); if (ret) goto out; eff_addr = tmp; } else { ret = get_eff_addr_modrm_16(insn, regs, &regoff, &eff_addr); if (ret) goto out; } ret = get_seg_base_limit(insn, regs, regoff, &seg_base, &seg_limit); if (ret) goto out; /* * Before computing the linear address, make sure the effective address * is within the limits of the segment. In virtual-8086 mode, segment * limits are not enforced. In such a case, the segment limit is -1L to * reflect this fact. */ if ((unsigned long)(eff_addr & 0xffff) > seg_limit) goto out; linear_addr = (unsigned long)(eff_addr & 0xffff) + seg_base; /* Limit linear address to 20 bits */ if (v8086_mode(regs)) linear_addr &= 0xfffff; out: return (void __user *)linear_addr; } /** * get_addr_ref_32() - Obtain a 32-bit linear address * @insn: Instruction with ModRM, SIB bytes and displacement * @regs: Register values as seen when entering kernel mode * * This function is to be used with 32-bit address encodings to obtain the * linear memory address referred by the instruction's ModRM, SIB, * displacement bytes and segment base address, as applicable. If in protected * mode, segment limits are enforced. * * Returns: * * Linear address referenced by instruction and registers on success. * * -1L on error. */ static void __user *get_addr_ref_32(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long linear_addr = -1L, seg_base, seg_limit; int eff_addr, regoff; long tmp; int ret; if (insn->addr_bytes != 4) goto out; if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) == 3) { ret = get_eff_addr_reg(insn, regs, &regoff, &tmp); if (ret) goto out; eff_addr = tmp; } else { if (insn->sib.nbytes) { ret = get_eff_addr_sib(insn, regs, &regoff, &tmp); if (ret) goto out; eff_addr = tmp; } else { ret = get_eff_addr_modrm(insn, regs, &regoff, &tmp); if (ret) goto out; eff_addr = tmp; } } ret = get_seg_base_limit(insn, regs, regoff, &seg_base, &seg_limit); if (ret) goto out; /* * In protected mode, before computing the linear address, make sure * the effective address is within the limits of the segment. * 32-bit addresses can be used in long and virtual-8086 modes if an * address override prefix is used. In such cases, segment limits are * not enforced. When in virtual-8086 mode, the segment limit is -1L * to reflect this situation. * * After computed, the effective address is treated as an unsigned * quantity. */ if (!any_64bit_mode(regs) && ((unsigned int)eff_addr > seg_limit)) goto out; /* * Even though 32-bit address encodings are allowed in virtual-8086 * mode, the address range is still limited to [0x-0xffff]. */ if (v8086_mode(regs) && (eff_addr & ~0xffff)) goto out; /* * Data type long could be 64 bits in size. Ensure that our 32-bit * effective address is not sign-extended when computing the linear * address. */ linear_addr = (unsigned long)(eff_addr & 0xffffffff) + seg_base; /* Limit linear address to 20 bits */ if (v8086_mode(regs)) linear_addr &= 0xfffff; out: return (void __user *)linear_addr; } /** * get_addr_ref_64() - Obtain a 64-bit linear address * @insn: Instruction struct with ModRM and SIB bytes and displacement * @regs: Structure with register values as seen when entering kernel mode * * This function is to be used with 64-bit address encodings to obtain the * linear memory address referred by the instruction's ModRM, SIB, * displacement bytes and segment base address, as applicable. * * Returns: * * Linear address referenced by instruction and registers on success. * * -1L on error. */ #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 static void __user *get_addr_ref_64(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs) { return (void __user *)-1L; } #else static void __user *get_addr_ref_64(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long linear_addr = -1L, seg_base; int regoff, ret; long eff_addr; if (insn->addr_bytes != 8) goto out; if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) == 3) { ret = get_eff_addr_reg(insn, regs, &regoff, &eff_addr); if (ret) goto out; } else { if (insn->sib.nbytes) { ret = get_eff_addr_sib(insn, regs, &regoff, &eff_addr); if (ret) goto out; } else { ret = get_eff_addr_modrm(insn, regs, &regoff, &eff_addr); if (ret) goto out; } } ret = get_seg_base_limit(insn, regs, regoff, &seg_base, NULL); if (ret) goto out; linear_addr = (unsigned long)eff_addr + seg_base; out: return (void __user *)linear_addr; } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ /** * insn_get_addr_ref() - Obtain the linear address referred by instruction * @insn: Instruction structure containing ModRM byte and displacement * @regs: Structure with register values as seen when entering kernel mode * * Obtain the linear address referred by the instruction's ModRM, SIB and * displacement bytes, and segment base, as applicable. In protected mode, * segment limits are enforced. * * Returns: * * Linear address referenced by instruction and registers on success. * * -1L on error. */ void __user *insn_get_addr_ref(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (!insn || !regs) return (void __user *)-1L; if (insn_get_opcode(insn)) return (void __user *)-1L; switch (insn->addr_bytes) { case 2: return get_addr_ref_16(insn, regs); case 4: return get_addr_ref_32(insn, regs); case 8: return get_addr_ref_64(insn, regs); default: return (void __user *)-1L; } } int insn_get_effective_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *ip) { unsigned long seg_base = 0; /* * If not in user-space long mode, a custom code segment could be in * use. This is true in protected mode (if the process defined a local * descriptor table), or virtual-8086 mode. In most of the cases * seg_base will be zero as in USER_CS. */ if (!user_64bit_mode(regs)) { seg_base = insn_get_seg_base(regs, INAT_SEG_REG_CS); if (seg_base == -1L) return -EINVAL; } *ip = seg_base + regs->ip; return 0; } /** * insn_fetch_from_user() - Copy instruction bytes from user-space memory * @regs: Structure with register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @buf: Array to store the fetched instruction * * Gets the linear address of the instruction and copies the instruction bytes * to the buf. * * Returns: * * - number of instruction bytes copied. * - 0 if nothing was copied. * - -EINVAL if the linear address of the instruction could not be calculated */ int insn_fetch_from_user(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned char buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE]) { unsigned long ip; int not_copied; if (insn_get_effective_ip(regs, &ip)) return -EINVAL; not_copied = copy_from_user(buf, (void __user *)ip, MAX_INSN_SIZE); return MAX_INSN_SIZE - not_copied; } /** * insn_fetch_from_user_inatomic() - Copy instruction bytes from user-space memory * while in atomic code * @regs: Structure with register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @buf: Array to store the fetched instruction * * Gets the linear address of the instruction and copies the instruction bytes * to the buf. This function must be used in atomic context. * * Returns: * * - number of instruction bytes copied. * - 0 if nothing was copied. * - -EINVAL if the linear address of the instruction could not be calculated. */ int insn_fetch_from_user_inatomic(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned char buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE]) { unsigned long ip; int not_copied; if (insn_get_effective_ip(regs, &ip)) return -EINVAL; not_copied = __copy_from_user_inatomic(buf, (void __user *)ip, MAX_INSN_SIZE); return MAX_INSN_SIZE - not_copied; } /** * insn_decode_from_regs() - Decode an instruction * @insn: Structure to store decoded instruction * @regs: Structure with register values as seen when entering kernel mode * @buf: Buffer containing the instruction bytes * @buf_size: Number of instruction bytes available in buf * * Decodes the instruction provided in buf and stores the decoding results in * insn. Also determines the correct address and operand sizes. * * Returns: * * True if instruction was decoded, False otherwise. */ bool insn_decode_from_regs(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned char buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE], int buf_size) { int seg_defs; insn_init(insn, buf, buf_size, user_64bit_mode(regs)); /* * Override the default operand and address sizes with what is specified * in the code segment descriptor. The instruction decoder only sets * the address size it to either 4 or 8 address bytes and does nothing * for the operand bytes. This OK for most of the cases, but we could * have special cases where, for instance, a 16-bit code segment * descriptor is used. * If there is an address override prefix, the instruction decoder * correctly updates these values, even for 16-bit defaults. */ seg_defs = insn_get_code_seg_params(regs); if (seg_defs == -EINVAL) return false; insn->addr_bytes = INSN_CODE_SEG_ADDR_SZ(seg_defs); insn->opnd_bytes = INSN_CODE_SEG_OPND_SZ(seg_defs); if (insn_get_length(insn)) return false; if (buf_size < insn->length) return false; return true; } /** * insn_decode_mmio() - Decode a MMIO instruction * @insn: Structure to store decoded instruction * @bytes: Returns size of memory operand * * Decodes instruction that used for Memory-mapped I/O. * * Returns: * * Type of the instruction. Size of the memory operand is stored in * @bytes. If decode failed, INSN_MMIO_DECODE_FAILED returned. */ enum insn_mmio_type insn_decode_mmio(struct insn *insn, int *bytes) { enum insn_mmio_type type = INSN_MMIO_DECODE_FAILED; *bytes = 0; if (insn_get_opcode(insn)) return INSN_MMIO_DECODE_FAILED; switch (insn->opcode.bytes[0]) { case 0x88: /* MOV m8,r8 */ *bytes = 1; fallthrough; case 0x89: /* MOV m16/m32/m64, r16/m32/m64 */ if (!*bytes) *bytes = insn->opnd_bytes; type = INSN_MMIO_WRITE; break; case 0xc6: /* MOV m8, imm8 */ *bytes = 1; fallthrough; case 0xc7: /* MOV m16/m32/m64, imm16/imm32/imm64 */ if (!*bytes) *bytes = insn->opnd_bytes; type = INSN_MMIO_WRITE_IMM; break; case 0x8a: /* MOV r8, m8 */ *bytes = 1; fallthrough; case 0x8b: /* MOV r16/r32/r64, m16/m32/m64 */ if (!*bytes) *bytes = insn->opnd_bytes; type = INSN_MMIO_READ; break; case 0xa4: /* MOVS m8, m8 */ *bytes = 1; fallthrough; case 0xa5: /* MOVS m16/m32/m64, m16/m32/m64 */ if (!*bytes) *bytes = insn->opnd_bytes; type = INSN_MMIO_MOVS; break; case 0x0f: /* Two-byte instruction */ switch (insn->opcode.bytes[1]) { case 0xb6: /* MOVZX r16/r32/r64, m8 */ *bytes = 1; fallthrough; case 0xb7: /* MOVZX r32/r64, m16 */ if (!*bytes) *bytes = 2; type = INSN_MMIO_READ_ZERO_EXTEND; break; case 0xbe: /* MOVSX r16/r32/r64, m8 */ *bytes = 1; fallthrough; case 0xbf: /* MOVSX r32/r64, m16 */ if (!*bytes) *bytes = 2; type = INSN_MMIO_READ_SIGN_EXTEND; break; } break; } return type; }
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1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_H #define _NET_NF_TABLES_H #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/flow_offload.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #define NFT_MAX_HOOKS (NF_INET_INGRESS + 1) struct module; #define NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE 16 enum { NFT_PKTINFO_L4PROTO = (1 << 0), NFT_PKTINFO_INNER = (1 << 1), NFT_PKTINFO_INNER_FULL = (1 << 2), }; struct nft_pktinfo { struct sk_buff *skb; const struct nf_hook_state *state; u8 flags; u8 tprot; u16 fragoff; u16 thoff; u16 inneroff; }; static inline struct sock *nft_sk(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->sk; } static inline unsigned int nft_thoff(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->thoff; } static inline struct net *nft_net(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->net; } static inline unsigned int nft_hook(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->hook; } static inline u8 nft_pf(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->pf; } static inline const struct net_device *nft_in(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->in; } static inline const struct net_device *nft_out(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->out; } static inline void nft_set_pktinfo(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { pkt->skb = skb; pkt->state = state; } static inline void nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { pkt->flags = 0; pkt->tprot = 0; pkt->thoff = 0; pkt->fragoff = 0; } /** * struct nft_verdict - nf_tables verdict * * @code: nf_tables/netfilter verdict code * @chain: destination chain for NFT_JUMP/NFT_GOTO */ struct nft_verdict { u32 code; struct nft_chain *chain; }; struct nft_data { union { u32 data[4]; struct nft_verdict verdict; }; } __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); #define NFT_REG32_NUM 20 /** * struct nft_regs - nf_tables register set * * @data: data registers * @verdict: verdict register * * The first four data registers alias to the verdict register. */ struct nft_regs { union { u32 data[NFT_REG32_NUM]; struct nft_verdict verdict; }; }; struct nft_regs_track { struct { const struct nft_expr *selector; const struct nft_expr *bitwise; u8 num_reg; } regs[NFT_REG32_NUM]; const struct nft_expr *cur; const struct nft_expr *last; }; /* Store/load an u8, u16 or u64 integer to/from the u32 data register. * * Note, when using concatenations, register allocation happens at 32-bit * level. So for store instruction, pad the rest part with zero to avoid * garbage values. */ static inline void nft_reg_store8(u32 *dreg, u8 val) { *dreg = 0; *(u8 *)dreg = val; } static inline u8 nft_reg_load8(const u32 *sreg) { return *(u8 *)sreg; } static inline void nft_reg_store16(u32 *dreg, u16 val) { *dreg = 0; *(u16 *)dreg = val; } static inline void nft_reg_store_be16(u32 *dreg, __be16 val) { nft_reg_store16(dreg, (__force __u16)val); } static inline u16 nft_reg_load16(const u32 *sreg) { return *(u16 *)sreg; } static inline __be16 nft_reg_load_be16(const u32 *sreg) { return (__force __be16)nft_reg_load16(sreg); } static inline __be32 nft_reg_load_be32(const u32 *sreg) { return *(__force __be32 *)sreg; } static inline void nft_reg_store64(u64 *dreg, u64 val) { put_unaligned(val, dreg); } static inline u64 nft_reg_load64(const u32 *sreg) { return get_unaligned((u64 *)sreg); } static inline void nft_data_copy(u32 *dst, const struct nft_data *src, unsigned int len) { if (len % NFT_REG32_SIZE) dst[len / NFT_REG32_SIZE] = 0; memcpy(dst, src, len); } /** * struct nft_ctx - nf_tables rule/set context * * @net: net namespace * @table: the table the chain is contained in * @chain: the chain the rule is contained in * @nla: netlink attributes * @portid: netlink portID of the original message * @seq: netlink sequence number * @flags: modifiers to new request * @family: protocol family * @level: depth of the chains * @report: notify via unicast netlink message */ struct nft_ctx { struct net *net; struct nft_table *table; struct nft_chain *chain; const struct nlattr * const *nla; u32 portid; u32 seq; u16 flags; u8 family; u8 level; bool report; }; enum nft_data_desc_flags { NFT_DATA_DESC_SETELEM = (1 << 0), }; struct nft_data_desc { enum nft_data_types type; unsigned int size; unsigned int len; unsigned int flags; }; int nft_data_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_data *data, struct nft_data_desc *desc, const struct nlattr *nla); void nft_data_hold(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type); void nft_data_release(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type); int nft_data_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len); static inline enum nft_data_types nft_dreg_to_type(enum nft_registers reg) { return reg == NFT_REG_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE; } static inline enum nft_registers nft_type_to_reg(enum nft_data_types type) { return type == NFT_DATA_VERDICT ? NFT_REG_VERDICT : NFT_REG_1 * NFT_REG_SIZE / NFT_REG32_SIZE; } int nft_parse_u32_check(const struct nlattr *attr, int max, u32 *dest); int nft_dump_register(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, unsigned int reg); int nft_parse_register_load(const struct nlattr *attr, u8 *sreg, u32 len); int nft_parse_register_store(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *attr, u8 *dreg, const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len); /** * struct nft_userdata - user defined data associated with an object * * @len: length of the data * @data: content * * The presence of user data is indicated in an object specific fashion, * so a length of zero can't occur and the value "len" indicates data * of length len + 1. */ struct nft_userdata { u8 len; unsigned char data[]; }; /* placeholder structure for opaque set element backend representation. */ struct nft_elem_priv { }; /** * struct nft_set_elem - generic representation of set elements * * @key: element key * @key_end: closing element key * @data: element data * @priv: element private data and extensions */ struct nft_set_elem { union { u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)]; struct nft_data val; } key; union { u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)]; struct nft_data val; } key_end; union { u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)]; struct nft_data val; } data; struct nft_elem_priv *priv; }; static inline void *nft_elem_priv_cast(const struct nft_elem_priv *priv) { return (void *)priv; } /** * enum nft_iter_type - nftables set iterator type * * @NFT_ITER_READ: read-only iteration over set elements * @NFT_ITER_UPDATE: iteration under mutex to update set element state */ enum nft_iter_type { NFT_ITER_UNSPEC, NFT_ITER_READ, NFT_ITER_UPDATE, }; struct nft_set; struct nft_set_iter { u8 genmask; enum nft_iter_type type:8; unsigned int count; unsigned int skip; int err; int (*fn)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_iter *iter, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); }; /** * struct nft_set_desc - description of set elements * * @ktype: key type * @klen: key length * @dtype: data type * @dlen: data length * @objtype: object type * @size: number of set elements * @policy: set policy * @gc_int: garbage collector interval * @timeout: element timeout * @field_len: length of each field in concatenation, bytes * @field_count: number of concatenated fields in element * @expr: set must support for expressions */ struct nft_set_desc { u32 ktype; unsigned int klen; u32 dtype; unsigned int dlen; u32 objtype; unsigned int size; u32 policy; u32 gc_int; u64 timeout; u8 field_len[NFT_REG32_COUNT]; u8 field_count; bool expr; }; /** * enum nft_set_class - performance class * * @NFT_SET_CLASS_O_1: constant, O(1) * @NFT_SET_CLASS_O_LOG_N: logarithmic, O(log N) * @NFT_SET_CLASS_O_N: linear, O(N) */ enum nft_set_class { NFT_SET_CLASS_O_1, NFT_SET_CLASS_O_LOG_N, NFT_SET_CLASS_O_N, }; /** * struct nft_set_estimate - estimation of memory and performance * characteristics * * @size: required memory * @lookup: lookup performance class * @space: memory class */ struct nft_set_estimate { u64 size; enum nft_set_class lookup; enum nft_set_class space; }; #define NFT_EXPR_MAXATTR 16 #define NFT_EXPR_SIZE(size) (sizeof(struct nft_expr) + \ ALIGN(size, __alignof__(struct nft_expr))) /** * struct nft_expr - nf_tables expression * * @ops: expression ops * @data: expression private data */ struct nft_expr { const struct nft_expr_ops *ops; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline void *nft_expr_priv(const struct nft_expr *expr) { return (void *)expr->data; } struct nft_expr_info; int nft_expr_inner_parse(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *nla, struct nft_expr_info *info); int nft_expr_clone(struct nft_expr *dst, struct nft_expr *src, gfp_t gfp); void nft_expr_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_expr *expr); int nft_expr_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset); bool nft_expr_reduce_bitwise(struct nft_regs_track *track, const struct nft_expr *expr); struct nft_set_ext; /** * struct nft_set_ops - nf_tables set operations * * @lookup: look up an element within the set * @update: update an element if exists, add it if doesn't exist * @delete: delete an element * @insert: insert new element into set * @activate: activate new element in the next generation * @deactivate: lookup for element and deactivate it in the next generation * @flush: deactivate element in the next generation * @remove: remove element from set * @walk: iterate over all set elements * @get: get set elements * @commit: commit set elements * @abort: abort set elements * @privsize: function to return size of set private data * @estimate: estimate the required memory size and the lookup complexity class * @init: initialize private data of new set instance * @destroy: destroy private data of set instance * @gc_init: initialize garbage collection * @elemsize: element private size * * Operations lookup, update and delete have simpler interfaces, are faster * and currently only used in the packet path. All the rest are slower, * control plane functions. */ struct nft_set_ops { bool (*lookup)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key, const struct nft_set_ext **ext); bool (*update)(struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key, struct nft_elem_priv * (*new)(struct nft_set *, const struct nft_expr *, struct nft_regs *), const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_set_ext **ext); bool (*delete)(const struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key); int (*insert)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem, struct nft_elem_priv **priv); void (*activate)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); struct nft_elem_priv * (*deactivate)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem); void (*flush)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *priv); void (*remove)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); void (*walk)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_iter *iter); struct nft_elem_priv * (*get)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem, unsigned int flags); void (*commit)(struct nft_set *set); void (*abort)(const struct nft_set *set); u64 (*privsize)(const struct nlattr * const nla[], const struct nft_set_desc *desc); bool (*estimate)(const struct nft_set_desc *desc, u32 features, struct nft_set_estimate *est); int (*init)(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_desc *desc, const struct nlattr * const nla[]); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set); void (*gc_init)(const struct nft_set *set); unsigned int elemsize; }; /** * struct nft_set_type - nf_tables set type * * @ops: set ops for this type * @features: features supported by the implementation */ struct nft_set_type { const struct nft_set_ops ops; u32 features; }; #define to_set_type(o) container_of(o, struct nft_set_type, ops) struct nft_set_elem_expr { u8 size; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr)))); }; #define nft_setelem_expr_at(__elem_expr, __offset) \ ((struct nft_expr *)&__elem_expr->data[__offset]) #define nft_setelem_expr_foreach(__expr, __elem_expr, __size) \ for (__expr = nft_setelem_expr_at(__elem_expr, 0), __size = 0; \ __size < (__elem_expr)->size; \ __size += (__expr)->ops->size, __expr = ((void *)(__expr)) + (__expr)->ops->size) #define NFT_SET_EXPR_MAX 2 /** * struct nft_set - nf_tables set instance * * @list: table set list node * @bindings: list of set bindings * @refs: internal refcounting for async set destruction * @table: table this set belongs to * @net: netnamespace this set belongs to * @name: name of the set * @handle: unique handle of the set * @ktype: key type (numeric type defined by userspace, not used in the kernel) * @dtype: data type (verdict or numeric type defined by userspace) * @objtype: object type (see NFT_OBJECT_* definitions) * @size: maximum set size * @field_len: length of each field in concatenation, bytes * @field_count: number of concatenated fields in element * @use: number of rules references to this set * @nelems: number of elements * @ndeact: number of deactivated elements queued for removal * @timeout: default timeout value in jiffies * @gc_int: garbage collection interval in msecs * @policy: set parameterization (see enum nft_set_policies) * @udlen: user data length * @udata: user data * @pending_update: list of pending update set element * @ops: set ops * @flags: set flags * @dead: set will be freed, never cleared * @genmask: generation mask * @klen: key length * @dlen: data length * @num_exprs: numbers of exprs * @exprs: stateful expression * @catchall_list: list of catch-all set element * @data: private set data */ struct nft_set { struct list_head list; struct list_head bindings; refcount_t refs; struct nft_table *table; possible_net_t net; char *name; u64 handle; u32 ktype; u32 dtype; u32 objtype; u32 size; u8 field_len[NFT_REG32_COUNT]; u8 field_count; u32 use; atomic_t nelems; u32 ndeact; u64 timeout; u32 gc_int; u16 policy; u16 udlen; unsigned char *udata; struct list_head pending_update; /* runtime data below here */ const struct nft_set_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned; u16 flags:13, dead:1, genmask:2; u8 klen; u8 dlen; u8 num_exprs; struct nft_expr *exprs[NFT_SET_EXPR_MAX]; struct list_head catchall_list; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline bool nft_set_is_anonymous(const struct nft_set *set) { return set->flags & NFT_SET_ANONYMOUS; } static inline void *nft_set_priv(const struct nft_set *set) { return (void *)set->data; } static inline bool nft_set_gc_is_pending(const struct nft_set *s) { return refcount_read(&s->refs) != 1; } static inline struct nft_set *nft_set_container_of(const void *priv) { return (void *)priv - offsetof(struct nft_set, data); } struct nft_set *nft_set_lookup_global(const struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla_set_name, const struct nlattr *nla_set_id, u8 genmask); struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_catchall_lookup(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set); static inline unsigned long nft_set_gc_interval(const struct nft_set *set) { u32 gc_int = READ_ONCE(set->gc_int); return gc_int ? msecs_to_jiffies(gc_int) : HZ; } /** * struct nft_set_binding - nf_tables set binding * * @list: set bindings list node * @chain: chain containing the rule bound to the set * @flags: set action flags * * A set binding contains all information necessary for validation * of new elements added to a bound set. */ struct nft_set_binding { struct list_head list; const struct nft_chain *chain; u32 flags; }; enum nft_trans_phase; void nf_tables_activate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set); void nf_tables_deactivate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_binding *binding, enum nft_trans_phase phase); int nf_tables_bind_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_binding *binding); void nf_tables_destroy_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set); /** * enum nft_set_extensions - set extension type IDs * * @NFT_SET_EXT_KEY: element key * @NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END: upper bound element key, for ranges * @NFT_SET_EXT_DATA: mapping data * @NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS: element flags * @NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT: element timeout * @NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION: element expiration time * @NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA: user data associated with the element * @NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS: expressions assiciated with the element * @NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF: stateful object reference associated with element * @NFT_SET_EXT_NUM: number of extension types */ enum nft_set_extensions { NFT_SET_EXT_KEY, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF, NFT_SET_EXT_NUM }; /** * struct nft_set_ext_type - set extension type * * @len: fixed part length of the extension * @align: alignment requirements of the extension */ struct nft_set_ext_type { u8 len; u8 align; }; extern const struct nft_set_ext_type nft_set_ext_types[]; /** * struct nft_set_ext_tmpl - set extension template * * @len: length of extension area * @offset: offsets of individual extension types * @ext_len: length of the expected extension(used to sanity check) */ struct nft_set_ext_tmpl { u16 len; u8 offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM]; u8 ext_len[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM]; }; /** * struct nft_set_ext - set extensions * * @genmask: generation mask * @offset: offsets of individual extension types * @data: beginning of extension data */ struct nft_set_ext { u8 genmask; u8 offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM]; char data[]; }; static inline void nft_set_ext_prepare(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl) { memset(tmpl, 0, sizeof(*tmpl)); tmpl->len = sizeof(struct nft_set_ext); } static inline int nft_set_ext_add_length(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id, unsigned int len) { tmpl->len = ALIGN(tmpl->len, nft_set_ext_types[id].align); if (tmpl->len > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; tmpl->offset[id] = tmpl->len; tmpl->ext_len[id] = nft_set_ext_types[id].len + len; tmpl->len += tmpl->ext_len[id]; return 0; } static inline int nft_set_ext_add(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id) { return nft_set_ext_add_length(tmpl, id, 0); } static inline void nft_set_ext_init(struct nft_set_ext *ext, const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl) { memcpy(ext->offset, tmpl->offset, sizeof(ext->offset)); } static inline bool __nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return !!ext->offset[id]; } static inline bool nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return ext && __nft_set_ext_exists(ext, id); } static inline void *nft_set_ext(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return (void *)ext + ext->offset[id]; } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY); } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key_end(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END); } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_data(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA); } static inline u8 *nft_set_ext_flags(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS); } static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_timeout(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT); } static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_expiration(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION); } static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_set_ext_userdata(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA); } static inline struct nft_set_elem_expr *nft_set_ext_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS); } static inline bool __nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u64 tstamp) { return nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION) && time_after_eq64(tstamp, *nft_set_ext_expiration(ext)); } static inline bool nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return __nft_set_elem_expired(ext, get_jiffies_64()); } static inline struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_elem_ext(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv) { return (void *)elem_priv + set->ops->elemsize; } static inline struct nft_object **nft_set_ext_obj(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF); } struct nft_expr *nft_set_elem_expr_alloc(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nlattr *attr); struct nft_elem_priv *nft_set_elem_init(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, const u32 *key, const u32 *key_end, const u32 *data, u64 timeout, u64 expiration, gfp_t gfp); int nft_set_elem_expr_clone(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_expr *expr_array[]); void nft_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv, bool destroy_expr); void nf_tables_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); struct nft_expr_ops; /** * struct nft_expr_type - nf_tables expression type * * @select_ops: function to select nft_expr_ops * @release_ops: release nft_expr_ops * @ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present * @inner_ops: inner ops, used for inner packet operation * @list: used internally * @name: Identifier * @owner: module reference * @policy: netlink attribute policy * @maxattr: highest netlink attribute number * @family: address family for AF-specific types * @flags: expression type flags */ struct nft_expr_type { const struct nft_expr_ops *(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); void (*release_ops)(const struct nft_expr_ops *ops); const struct nft_expr_ops *ops; const struct nft_expr_ops *inner_ops; struct list_head list; const char *name; struct module *owner; const struct nla_policy *policy; unsigned int maxattr; u8 family; u8 flags; }; #define NFT_EXPR_STATEFUL 0x1 #define NFT_EXPR_GC 0x2 enum nft_trans_phase { NFT_TRANS_PREPARE, NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR, NFT_TRANS_ABORT, NFT_TRANS_COMMIT, NFT_TRANS_RELEASE }; struct nft_flow_rule; struct nft_offload_ctx; /** * struct nft_expr_ops - nf_tables expression operations * * @eval: Expression evaluation function * @clone: Expression clone function * @size: full expression size, including private data size * @init: initialization function * @activate: activate expression in the next generation * @deactivate: deactivate expression in next generation * @destroy: destruction function, called after synchronize_rcu * @destroy_clone: destruction clone function * @dump: function to dump parameters * @validate: validate expression, called during loop detection * @reduce: reduce expression * @gc: garbage collection expression * @offload: hardware offload expression * @offload_action: function to report true/false to allocate one slot or not in the flow * offload array * @offload_stats: function to synchronize hardware stats via updating the counter expression * @type: expression type * @data: extra data to attach to this expression operation */ struct nft_expr_ops { void (*eval)(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt); int (*clone)(struct nft_expr *dst, const struct nft_expr *src, gfp_t gfp); unsigned int size; int (*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); void (*activate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*deactivate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, enum nft_trans_phase phase); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*destroy_clone)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset); int (*validate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nft_data **data); bool (*reduce)(struct nft_regs_track *track, const struct nft_expr *expr); bool (*gc)(struct net *net, const struct nft_expr *expr); int (*offload)(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, const struct nft_expr *expr); bool (*offload_action)(const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*offload_stats)(struct nft_expr *expr, const struct flow_stats *stats); const struct nft_expr_type *type; void *data; }; /** * struct nft_rule - nf_tables rule * * @list: used internally * @handle: rule handle * @genmask: generation mask * @dlen: length of expression data * @udata: user data is appended to the rule * @data: expression data */ struct nft_rule { struct list_head list; u64 handle:42, genmask:2, dlen:12, udata:1; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr)))); }; static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[0]; } static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_next(const struct nft_expr *expr) { return ((void *)expr) + expr->ops->size; } static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_last(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[rule->dlen]; } static inline bool nft_expr_more(const struct nft_rule *rule, const struct nft_expr *expr) { return expr != nft_expr_last(rule) && expr->ops; } static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_userdata(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (void *)&rule->data[rule->dlen]; } void nft_rule_expr_activate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule); void nft_rule_expr_deactivate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule, enum nft_trans_phase phase); void nf_tables_rule_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule); static inline void nft_set_elem_update_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { struct nft_set_elem_expr *elem_expr; struct nft_expr *expr; u32 size; if (__nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS)) { elem_expr = nft_set_ext_expr(ext); nft_setelem_expr_foreach(expr, elem_expr, size) { expr->ops->eval(expr, regs, pkt); if (regs->verdict.code == NFT_BREAK) return; } } } /* * The last pointer isn't really necessary, but the compiler isn't able to * determine that the result of nft_expr_last() is always the same since it * can't assume that the dlen value wasn't changed within calls in the loop. */ #define nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, last, rule) \ for ((expr) = nft_expr_first(rule), (last) = nft_expr_last(rule); \ (expr) != (last); \ (expr) = nft_expr_next(expr)) #define NFT_CHAIN_POLICY_UNSET U8_MAX struct nft_rule_dp { u64 is_last:1, dlen:12, handle:42; /* for tracing */ unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr)))); }; struct nft_rule_dp_last { struct nft_rule_dp end; /* end of nft_rule_blob marker */ struct rcu_head h; /* call_rcu head */ struct nft_rule_blob *blob; /* ptr to free via call_rcu */ const struct nft_chain *chain; /* for nftables tracing */ }; static inline const struct nft_rule_dp *nft_rule_next(const struct nft_rule_dp *rule) { return (void *)rule + sizeof(*rule) + rule->dlen; } struct nft_rule_blob { unsigned long size; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_rule_dp)))); }; /** * struct nft_chain - nf_tables chain * * @blob_gen_0: rule blob pointer to the current generation * @blob_gen_1: rule blob pointer to the future generation * @rules: list of rules in the chain * @list: used internally * @rhlhead: used internally * @table: table that this chain belongs to * @handle: chain handle * @use: number of jump references to this chain * @flags: bitmask of enum NFTA_CHAIN_FLAGS * @bound: bind or not * @genmask: generation mask * @name: name of the chain * @udlen: user data length * @udata: user data in the chain * @blob_next: rule blob pointer to the next in the chain */ struct nft_chain { struct nft_rule_blob __rcu *blob_gen_0; struct nft_rule_blob __rcu *blob_gen_1; struct list_head rules; struct list_head list; struct rhlist_head rhlhead; struct nft_table *table; u64 handle; u32 use; u8 flags:5, bound:1, genmask:2; char *name; u16 udlen; u8 *udata; /* Only used during control plane commit phase: */ struct nft_rule_blob *blob_next; }; int nft_chain_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_chain *chain); int nft_setelem_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_iter *iter, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); int nft_set_catchall_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set); int nf_tables_bind_chain(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_chain *chain); void nf_tables_unbind_chain(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_chain *chain); enum nft_chain_types { NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT = 0, NFT_CHAIN_T_ROUTE, NFT_CHAIN_T_NAT, NFT_CHAIN_T_MAX }; /** * struct nft_chain_type - nf_tables chain type info * * @name: name of the type * @type: numeric identifier * @family: address family * @owner: module owner * @hook_mask: mask of valid hooks * @hooks: array of hook functions * @ops_register: base chain register function * @ops_unregister: base chain unregister function */ struct nft_chain_type { const char *name; enum nft_chain_types type; int family; struct module *owner; unsigned int hook_mask; nf_hookfn *hooks[NFT_MAX_HOOKS]; int (*ops_register)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); void (*ops_unregister)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); }; int nft_chain_validate_dependency(const struct nft_chain *chain, enum nft_chain_types type); int nft_chain_validate_hooks(const struct nft_chain *chain, unsigned int hook_flags); static inline bool nft_chain_binding(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BINDING; } static inline bool nft_chain_is_bound(struct nft_chain *chain) { return (chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BINDING) && chain->bound; } int nft_chain_add(struct nft_table *table, struct nft_chain *chain); void nft_chain_del(struct nft_chain *chain); void nf_tables_chain_destroy(struct nft_ctx *ctx); struct nft_stats { u64 bytes; u64 pkts; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; }; struct nft_hook { struct list_head list; struct nf_hook_ops ops; struct rcu_head rcu; }; /** * struct nft_base_chain - nf_tables base chain * * @ops: netfilter hook ops * @hook_list: list of netfilter hooks (for NFPROTO_NETDEV family) * @type: chain type * @policy: default policy * @flags: indicate the base chain disabled or not * @stats: per-cpu chain stats * @chain: the chain * @flow_block: flow block (for hardware offload) */ struct nft_base_chain { struct nf_hook_ops ops; struct list_head hook_list; const struct nft_chain_type *type; u8 policy; u8 flags; struct nft_stats __percpu *stats; struct nft_chain chain; struct flow_block flow_block; }; static inline struct nft_base_chain *nft_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return container_of(chain, struct nft_base_chain, chain); } static inline bool nft_is_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BASE; } int __nft_release_basechain(struct nft_ctx *ctx); unsigned int nft_do_chain(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, void *priv); static inline bool nft_use_inc(u32 *use) { if (*use == UINT_MAX) return false; (*use)++; return true; } static inline void nft_use_dec(u32 *use) { WARN_ON_ONCE((*use)-- == 0); } /* For error and abort path: restore use counter to previous state. */ static inline void nft_use_inc_restore(u32 *use) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!nft_use_inc(use)); } #define nft_use_dec_restore nft_use_dec /** * struct nft_table - nf_tables table * * @list: used internally * @chains_ht: chains in the table * @chains: same, for stable walks * @sets: sets in the table * @objects: stateful objects in the table * @flowtables: flow tables in the table * @hgenerator: handle generator state * @handle: table handle * @use: number of chain references to this table * @family:address family * @flags: table flag (see enum nft_table_flags) * @genmask: generation mask * @nlpid: netlink port ID * @name: name of the table * @udlen: length of the user data * @udata: user data * @validate_state: internal, set when transaction adds jumps */ struct nft_table { struct list_head list; struct rhltable chains_ht; struct list_head chains; struct list_head sets; struct list_head objects; struct list_head flowtables; u64 hgenerator; u64 handle; u32 use; u16 family:6, flags:8, genmask:2; u32 nlpid; char *name; u16 udlen; u8 *udata; u8 validate_state; }; static inline bool nft_table_has_owner(const struct nft_table *table) { return table->flags & NFT_TABLE_F_OWNER; } static inline bool nft_table_is_orphan(const struct nft_table *table) { return (table->flags & (NFT_TABLE_F_OWNER | NFT_TABLE_F_PERSIST)) == NFT_TABLE_F_PERSIST; } static inline bool nft_base_chain_netdev(int family, u32 hooknum) { return family == NFPROTO_NETDEV || (family == NFPROTO_INET && hooknum == NF_INET_INGRESS); } void nft_register_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *); void nft_unregister_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *); int nft_register_expr(struct nft_expr_type *); void nft_unregister_expr(struct nft_expr_type *); int nft_verdict_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const struct nft_verdict *v); /** * struct nft_object_hash_key - key to lookup nft_object * * @name: name of the stateful object to look up * @table: table the object belongs to */ struct nft_object_hash_key { const char *name; const struct nft_table *table; }; /** * struct nft_object - nf_tables stateful object * * @list: table stateful object list node * @rhlhead: nft_objname_ht node * @key: keys that identify this object * @genmask: generation mask * @use: number of references to this stateful object * @handle: unique object handle * @udlen: length of user data * @udata: user data * @ops: object operations * @data: object data, layout depends on type */ struct nft_object { struct list_head list; struct rhlist_head rhlhead; struct nft_object_hash_key key; u32 genmask:2; u32 use; u64 handle; u16 udlen; u8 *udata; /* runtime data below here */ const struct nft_object_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline void *nft_obj_data(const struct nft_object *obj) { return (void *)obj->data; } #define nft_expr_obj(expr) *((struct nft_object **)nft_expr_priv(expr)) struct nft_object *nft_obj_lookup(const struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla, u32 objtype, u8 genmask); void nft_obj_notify(struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, struct nft_object *obj, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event, u16 flags, int family, int report, gfp_t gfp); /** * struct nft_object_type - stateful object type * * @select_ops: function to select nft_object_ops * @ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present * @list: list node in list of object types * @type: stateful object numeric type * @owner: module owner * @maxattr: maximum netlink attribute * @family: address family for AF-specific object types * @policy: netlink attribute policy */ struct nft_object_type { const struct nft_object_ops *(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); const struct nft_object_ops *ops; struct list_head list; u32 type; unsigned int maxattr; u8 family; struct module *owner; const struct nla_policy *policy; }; /** * struct nft_object_ops - stateful object operations * * @eval: stateful object evaluation function * @size: stateful object size * @init: initialize object from netlink attributes * @destroy: release existing stateful object * @dump: netlink dump stateful object * @update: update stateful object * @type: pointer to object type */ struct nft_object_ops { void (*eval)(struct nft_object *obj, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt); unsigned int size; int (*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *const tb[], struct nft_object *obj); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_object *obj); int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nft_object *obj, bool reset); void (*update)(struct nft_object *obj, struct nft_object *newobj); const struct nft_object_type *type; }; int nft_register_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type); void nft_unregister_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type); #define NFT_NETDEVICE_MAX 256 /** * struct nft_flowtable - nf_tables flow table * * @list: flow table list node in table list * @table: the table the flow table is contained in * @name: name of this flow table * @hooknum: hook number * @ops_len: number of hooks in array * @genmask: generation mask * @use: number of references to this flow table * @handle: unique object handle * @hook_list: hook list for hooks per net_device in flowtables * @data: rhashtable and garbage collector */ struct nft_flowtable { struct list_head list; struct nft_table *table; char *name; int hooknum; int ops_len; u32 genmask:2; u32 use; u64 handle; /* runtime data below here */ struct list_head hook_list ____cacheline_aligned; struct nf_flowtable data; }; struct nft_flowtable *nft_flowtable_lookup(const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla, u8 genmask); void nf_tables_deactivate_flowtable(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flowtable *flowtable, enum nft_trans_phase phase); void nft_register_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type); void nft_unregister_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type); /** * struct nft_traceinfo - nft tracing information and state * * @trace: other struct members are initialised * @nf_trace: copy of skb->nf_trace before rule evaluation * @type: event type (enum nft_trace_types) * @skbid: hash of skb to be used as trace id * @packet_dumped: packet headers sent in a previous traceinfo message * @basechain: base chain currently processed */ struct nft_traceinfo { bool trace; bool nf_trace; bool packet_dumped; enum nft_trace_types type:8; u32 skbid; const struct nft_base_chain *basechain; }; void nft_trace_init(struct nft_traceinfo *info, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, const struct nft_chain *basechain); void nft_trace_notify(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, const struct nft_verdict *verdict, const struct nft_rule_dp *rule, struct nft_traceinfo *info); #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_CHAIN(family, name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-chain-" __stringify(family) "-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_AF_EXPR(family, name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" __stringify(family) "-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR(name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_OBJ(type) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-obj-" __stringify(type)) #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) /* * The gencursor defines two generations, the currently active and the * next one. Objects contain a bitmask of 2 bits specifying the generations * they're active in. A set bit means they're inactive in the generation * represented by that bit. * * New objects start out as inactive in the current and active in the * next generation. When committing the ruleset the bitmask is cleared, * meaning they're active in all generations. When removing an object, * it is set inactive in the next generation. After committing the ruleset, * the objects are removed. */ static inline unsigned int nft_gencursor_next(const struct net *net) { return net->nft.gencursor + 1 == 1 ? 1 : 0; } static inline u8 nft_genmask_next(const struct net *net) { return 1 << nft_gencursor_next(net); } static inline u8 nft_genmask_cur(const struct net *net) { /* Use READ_ONCE() to prevent refetching the value for atomicity */ return 1 << READ_ONCE(net->nft.gencursor); } #define NFT_GENMASK_ANY ((1 << 0) | (1 << 1)) /* * Generic transaction helpers */ /* Check if this object is currently active. */ #define nft_is_active(__net, __obj) \ (((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_cur(__net)) == 0) /* Check if this object is active in the next generation. */ #define nft_is_active_next(__net, __obj) \ (((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_next(__net)) == 0) /* This object becomes active in the next generation. */ #define nft_activate_next(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_cur(__net) /* This object becomes inactive in the next generation. */ #define nft_deactivate_next(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_next(__net) /* After committing the ruleset, clear the stale generation bit. */ #define nft_clear(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask &= ~nft_genmask_next(__net) #define nft_active_genmask(__obj, __genmask) \ !((__obj)->genmask & __genmask) /* * Set element transaction helpers */ static inline bool nft_set_elem_active(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 genmask) { return !(ext->genmask & genmask); } static inline void nft_set_elem_change_active(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_ext *ext) { ext->genmask ^= nft_genmask_next(net); } #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) */ #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_MASK (1 << 2) #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT 2 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT (BITS_PER_LONG - BITS_PER_BYTE + 2) #else #error #endif static inline void nft_set_elem_dead(struct nft_set_ext *ext) { unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0); set_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT, word); } static inline int nft_set_elem_is_dead(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0); return test_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT, word); } /** * struct nft_trans - nf_tables object update in transaction * * @list: used internally * @binding_list: list of objects with possible bindings * @msg_type: message type * @put_net: ctx->net needs to be put * @ctx: transaction context * @data: internal information related to the transaction */ struct nft_trans { struct list_head list; struct list_head binding_list; int msg_type; bool put_net; struct nft_ctx ctx; char data[]; }; struct nft_trans_rule { struct nft_rule *rule; struct nft_flow_rule *flow; u32 rule_id; bool bound; }; #define nft_trans_rule(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule) #define nft_trans_flow_rule(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->flow) #define nft_trans_rule_id(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule_id) #define nft_trans_rule_bound(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->bound) struct nft_trans_set { struct nft_set *set; u32 set_id; u32 gc_int; u64 timeout; bool update; bool bound; u32 size; }; #define nft_trans_set(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set) #define nft_trans_set_id(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set_id) #define nft_trans_set_bound(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->bound) #define nft_trans_set_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->update) #define nft_trans_set_timeout(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->timeout) #define nft_trans_set_gc_int(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->gc_int) #define nft_trans_set_size(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->size) struct nft_trans_chain { struct nft_chain *chain; bool update; char *name; struct nft_stats __percpu *stats; u8 policy; bool bound; u32 chain_id; struct nft_base_chain *basechain; struct list_head hook_list; }; #define nft_trans_chain(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->chain) #define nft_trans_chain_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->update) #define nft_trans_chain_name(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->name) #define nft_trans_chain_stats(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->stats) #define nft_trans_chain_policy(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->policy) #define nft_trans_chain_bound(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->bound) #define nft_trans_chain_id(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->chain_id) #define nft_trans_basechain(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->basechain) #define nft_trans_chain_hooks(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->hook_list) struct nft_trans_table { bool update; }; #define nft_trans_table_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_table *)trans->data)->update) struct nft_trans_elem { struct nft_set *set; struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv; bool bound; }; #define nft_trans_elem_set(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->set) #define nft_trans_elem_priv(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->elem_priv) #define nft_trans_elem_set_bound(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->bound) struct nft_trans_obj { struct nft_object *obj; struct nft_object *newobj; bool update; }; #define nft_trans_obj(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->obj) #define nft_trans_obj_newobj(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->newobj) #define nft_trans_obj_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->update) struct nft_trans_flowtable { struct nft_flowtable *flowtable; bool update; struct list_head hook_list; u32 flags; }; #define nft_trans_flowtable(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->flowtable) #define nft_trans_flowtable_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->update) #define nft_trans_flowtable_hooks(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->hook_list) #define nft_trans_flowtable_flags(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->flags) #define NFT_TRANS_GC_BATCHCOUNT 256 struct nft_trans_gc { struct list_head list; struct net *net; struct nft_set *set; u32 seq; u16 count; struct nft_elem_priv *priv[NFT_TRANS_GC_BATCHCOUNT]; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_alloc(struct nft_set *set, unsigned int gc_seq, gfp_t gfp); void nft_trans_gc_destroy(struct nft_trans_gc *trans); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_queue_async(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, unsigned int gc_seq, gfp_t gfp); void nft_trans_gc_queue_async_done(struct nft_trans_gc *gc); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_queue_sync(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, gfp_t gfp); void nft_trans_gc_queue_sync_done(struct nft_trans_gc *trans); void nft_trans_gc_elem_add(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, void *priv); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_catchall_async(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, unsigned int gc_seq); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_catchall_sync(struct nft_trans_gc *gc); void nft_setelem_data_deactivate(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); int __init nft_chain_filter_init(void); void nft_chain_filter_fini(void); void __init nft_chain_route_init(void); void nft_chain_route_fini(void); void nf_tables_trans_destroy_flush_work(void); int nf_msecs_to_jiffies64(const struct nlattr *nla, u64 *result); __be64 nf_jiffies64_to_msecs(u64 input); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES __printf(2, 3) int nft_request_module(struct net *net, const char *fmt, ...); #else static inline int nft_request_module(struct net *net, const char *fmt, ...) { return -ENOENT; } #endif struct nftables_pernet { struct list_head tables; struct list_head commit_list; struct list_head binding_list; struct list_head module_list; struct list_head notify_list; struct mutex commit_mutex; u64 table_handle; u64 tstamp; unsigned int base_seq; unsigned int gc_seq; u8 validate_state; }; extern unsigned int nf_tables_net_id; static inline struct nftables_pernet *nft_pernet(const struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, nf_tables_net_id); } static inline u64 nft_net_tstamp(const struct net *net) { return nft_pernet(net)->tstamp; } #define __NFT_REDUCE_READONLY 1UL #define NFT_REDUCE_READONLY (void *)__NFT_REDUCE_READONLY static inline bool nft_reduce_is_readonly(const struct nft_expr *expr) { return expr->ops->reduce == NFT_REDUCE_READONLY; } void nft_reg_track_update(struct nft_regs_track *track, const struct nft_expr *expr, u8 dreg, u8 len); void nft_reg_track_cancel(struct nft_regs_track *track, u8 dreg, u8 len); void __nft_reg_track_cancel(struct nft_regs_track *track, u8 dreg); static inline bool nft_reg_track_cmp(struct nft_regs_track *track, const struct nft_expr *expr, u8 dreg) { return track->regs[dreg].selector && track->regs[dreg].selector->ops == expr->ops && track->regs[dreg].num_reg == 0; } #endif /* _NET_NF_TABLES_H */
1003 1003 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * rcuref - A scalable reference count implementation for RCU managed objects * * rcuref is provided to replace open coded reference count implementations * based on atomic_t. It protects explicitely RCU managed objects which can * be visible even after the last reference has been dropped and the object * is heading towards destruction. * * A common usage pattern is: * * get() * rcu_read_lock(); * p = get_ptr(); * if (p && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&p->refcnt)) * p = NULL; * rcu_read_unlock(); * return p; * * put() * if (!atomic_dec_return(&->refcnt)) { * remove_ptr(p); * kfree_rcu((p, rcu); * } * * atomic_inc_not_zero() is implemented with a try_cmpxchg() loop which has * O(N^2) behaviour under contention with N concurrent operations. * * rcuref uses atomic_add_negative_relaxed() for the fast path, which scales * better under contention. * * Why not refcount? * ================= * * In principle it should be possible to make refcount use the rcuref * scheme, but the destruction race described below cannot be prevented * unless the protected object is RCU managed. * * Theory of operation * =================== * * rcuref uses an unsigned integer reference counter. As long as the * counter value is greater than or equal to RCUREF_ONEREF and not larger * than RCUREF_MAXREF the reference is alive: * * ONEREF MAXREF SATURATED RELEASED DEAD NOREF * 0 0x7FFFFFFF 0x8000000 0xA0000000 0xBFFFFFFF 0xC0000000 0xE0000000 0xFFFFFFFF * <---valid --------> <-------saturation zone-------> <-----dead zone-----> * * The get() and put() operations do unconditional increments and * decrements. The result is checked after the operation. This optimizes * for the fast path. * * If the reference count is saturated or dead, then the increments and * decrements are not harmful as the reference count still stays in the * respective zones and is always set back to STATURATED resp. DEAD. The * zones have room for 2^28 racing operations in each direction, which * makes it practically impossible to escape the zones. * * Once the last reference is dropped the reference count becomes * RCUREF_NOREF which forces rcuref_put() into the slowpath operation. The * slowpath then tries to set the reference count from RCUREF_NOREF to * RCUREF_DEAD via a cmpxchg(). This opens a small window where a * concurrent rcuref_get() can acquire the reference count and bring it * back to RCUREF_ONEREF or even drop the reference again and mark it DEAD. * * If the cmpxchg() succeeds then a concurrent rcuref_get() will result in * DEAD + 1, which is inside the dead zone. If that happens the reference * count is put back to DEAD. * * The actual race is possible due to the unconditional increment and * decrements in rcuref_get() and rcuref_put(): * * T1 T2 * get() put() * if (atomic_add_negative(-1, &ref->refcnt)) * succeeds-> atomic_cmpxchg(&ref->refcnt, NOREF, DEAD); * * atomic_add_negative(1, &ref->refcnt); <- Elevates refcount to DEAD + 1 * * As the result of T1's add is negative, the get() goes into the slow path * and observes refcnt being in the dead zone which makes the operation fail. * * Possible critical states: * * Context Counter References Operation * T1 0 1 init() * T2 1 2 get() * T1 0 1 put() * T2 -1 0 put() tries to mark dead * T1 0 1 get() * T2 0 1 put() mark dead fails * T1 -1 0 put() tries to mark dead * T1 DEAD 0 put() mark dead succeeds * T2 DEAD+1 0 get() fails and puts it back to DEAD * * Of course there are more complex scenarios, but the above illustrates * the working principle. The rest is left to the imagination of the * reader. * * Deconstruction race * =================== * * The release operation must be protected by prohibiting a grace period in * order to prevent a possible use after free: * * T1 T2 * put() get() * // ref->refcnt = ONEREF * if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, &ref->refcnt)) * return false; <- Not taken * * // ref->refcnt == NOREF * --> preemption * // Elevates ref->refcnt to ONEREF * if (!atomic_add_negative(1, &ref->refcnt)) * return true; <- taken * * if (put(&p->ref)) { <-- Succeeds * remove_pointer(p); * kfree_rcu(p, rcu); * } * * RCU grace period ends, object is freed * * atomic_cmpxchg(&ref->refcnt, NOREF, DEAD); <- UAF * * This is prevented by disabling preemption around the put() operation as * that's in most kernel configurations cheaper than a rcu_read_lock() / * rcu_read_unlock() pair and in many cases even a NOOP. In any case it * prevents the grace period which keeps the object alive until all put() * operations complete. * * Saturation protection * ===================== * * The reference count has a saturation limit RCUREF_MAXREF (INT_MAX). * Once this is exceedded the reference count becomes stale by setting it * to RCUREF_SATURATED, which will cause a memory leak, but it prevents * wrap arounds which obviously cause worse problems than a memory * leak. When saturation is reached a warning is emitted. * * Race conditions * =============== * * All reference count increment/decrement operations are unconditional and * only verified after the fact. This optimizes for the good case and takes * the occasional race vs. a dead or already saturated refcount into * account. The saturation and dead zones are large enough to accomodate * for that. * * Memory ordering * =============== * * Memory ordering rules are slightly relaxed wrt regular atomic_t functions * and provide only what is strictly required for refcounts. * * The increments are fully relaxed; these will not provide ordering. The * rationale is that whatever is used to obtain the object to increase the * reference count on will provide the ordering. For locked data * structures, its the lock acquire, for RCU/lockless data structures its * the dependent load. * * rcuref_get() provides a control dependency ordering future stores which * ensures that the object is not modified when acquiring a reference * fails. * * rcuref_put() provides release order, i.e. all prior loads and stores * will be issued before. It also provides a control dependency ordering * against the subsequent destruction of the object. * * If rcuref_put() successfully dropped the last reference and marked the * object DEAD it also provides acquire ordering. */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/rcuref.h> /** * rcuref_get_slowpath - Slowpath of rcuref_get() * @ref: Pointer to the reference count * * Invoked when the reference count is outside of the valid zone. * * Return: * False if the reference count was already marked dead * * True if the reference count is saturated, which prevents the * object from being deconstructed ever. */ bool rcuref_get_slowpath(rcuref_t *ref) { unsigned int cnt = atomic_read(&ref->refcnt); /* * If the reference count was already marked dead, undo the * increment so it stays in the middle of the dead zone and return * fail. */ if (cnt >= RCUREF_RELEASED) { atomic_set(&ref->refcnt, RCUREF_DEAD); return false; } /* * If it was saturated, warn and mark it so. In case the increment * was already on a saturated value restore the saturation * marker. This keeps it in the middle of the saturation zone and * prevents the reference count from overflowing. This leaks the * object memory, but prevents the obvious reference count overflow * damage. */ if (WARN_ONCE(cnt > RCUREF_MAXREF, "rcuref saturated - leaking memory")) atomic_set(&ref->refcnt, RCUREF_SATURATED); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcuref_get_slowpath); /** * rcuref_put_slowpath - Slowpath of __rcuref_put() * @ref: Pointer to the reference count * * Invoked when the reference count is outside of the valid zone. * * Return: * True if this was the last reference with no future references * possible. This signals the caller that it can safely schedule the * object, which is protected by the reference counter, for * deconstruction. * * False if there are still active references or the put() raced * with a concurrent get()/put() pair. Caller is not allowed to * deconstruct the protected object. */ bool rcuref_put_slowpath(rcuref_t *ref) { unsigned int cnt = atomic_read(&ref->refcnt); /* Did this drop the last reference? */ if (likely(cnt == RCUREF_NOREF)) { /* * Carefully try to set the reference count to RCUREF_DEAD. * * This can fail if a concurrent get() operation has * elevated it again or the corresponding put() even marked * it dead already. Both are valid situations and do not * require a retry. If this fails the caller is not * allowed to deconstruct the object. */ if (!atomic_try_cmpxchg_release(&ref->refcnt, &cnt, RCUREF_DEAD)) return false; /* * The caller can safely schedule the object for * deconstruction. Provide acquire ordering. */ smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(); return true; } /* * If the reference count was already in the dead zone, then this * put() operation is imbalanced. Warn, put the reference count back to * DEAD and tell the caller to not deconstruct the object. */ if (WARN_ONCE(cnt >= RCUREF_RELEASED, "rcuref - imbalanced put()")) { atomic_set(&ref->refcnt, RCUREF_DEAD); return false; } /* * This is a put() operation on a saturated refcount. Restore the * mean saturation value and tell the caller to not deconstruct the * object. */ if (cnt > RCUREF_MAXREF) atomic_set(&ref->refcnt, RCUREF_SATURATED); return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcuref_put_slowpath);
84 75 56 135 5 5 10 10 10 10 9 1 8 1 1 1 17 17 13 4 7 8 1 7 3 4 5 4 3 2 2 1 13 13 12 1 6 4 5 4 5 5 7 6 1 18 11 17 9 8 8 8 7 1 1 7 1 6 2 22 22 22 22 8 22 7 1 5 5 9 3 3 3 13 13 18 18 4 4 2 2 7 7 12 5 5 7 7 11 11 17 17 8 4 2 2 6 2 2 2 8 8 22 22 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 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1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2 and vb2. * * Helper functions for devices that use vb2 buffers for both their * source and destination. * * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com> * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <media/media-device.h> #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h> #include <media/v4l2-mem2mem.h> #include <media/v4l2-dev.h> #include <media/v4l2-device.h> #include <media/v4l2-fh.h> #include <media/v4l2-event.h> MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mem to mem device framework for vb2"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); static bool debug; module_param(debug, bool, 0644); #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) \ do { \ if (debug) \ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## arg);\ } while (0) /* Instance is already queued on the job_queue */ #define TRANS_QUEUED (1 << 0) /* Instance is currently running in hardware */ #define TRANS_RUNNING (1 << 1) /* Instance is currently aborting */ #define TRANS_ABORT (1 << 2) /* The job queue is not running new jobs */ #define QUEUE_PAUSED (1 << 0) /* Offset base for buffers on the destination queue - used to distinguish * between source and destination buffers when mmapping - they receive the same * offsets but for different queues */ #define DST_QUEUE_OFF_BASE (1 << 30) enum v4l2_m2m_entity_type { MEM2MEM_ENT_TYPE_SOURCE, MEM2MEM_ENT_TYPE_SINK, MEM2MEM_ENT_TYPE_PROC }; static const char * const m2m_entity_name[] = { "source", "sink", "proc" }; /** * struct v4l2_m2m_dev - per-device context * @source: &struct media_entity pointer with the source entity * Used only when the M2M device is registered via * v4l2_m2m_register_media_controller(). * @source_pad: &struct media_pad with the source pad. * Used only when the M2M device is registered via * v4l2_m2m_register_media_controller(). * @sink: &struct media_entity pointer with the sink entity * Used only when the M2M device is registered via * v4l2_m2m_register_media_controller(). * @sink_pad: &struct media_pad with the sink pad. * Used only when the M2M device is registered via * v4l2_m2m_register_media_controller(). * @proc: &struct media_entity pointer with the M2M device itself. * @proc_pads: &struct media_pad with the @proc pads. * Used only when the M2M device is registered via * v4l2_m2m_unregister_media_controller(). * @intf_devnode: &struct media_intf devnode pointer with the interface * with controls the M2M device. * @curr_ctx: currently running instance * @job_queue: instances queued to run * @job_spinlock: protects job_queue * @job_work: worker to run queued jobs. * @job_queue_flags: flags of the queue status, %QUEUE_PAUSED. * @m2m_ops: driver callbacks */ struct v4l2_m2m_dev { struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *curr_ctx; #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER struct media_entity *source; struct media_pad source_pad; struct media_entity sink; struct media_pad sink_pad; struct media_entity proc; struct media_pad proc_pads[2]; struct media_intf_devnode *intf_devnode; #endif struct list_head job_queue; spinlock_t job_spinlock; struct work_struct job_work; unsigned long job_queue_flags; const struct v4l2_m2m_ops *m2m_ops; }; static struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *get_queue_ctx(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, enum v4l2_buf_type type) { if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(type)) return &m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx; else return &m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx; } struct vb2_queue *v4l2_m2m_get_vq(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, enum v4l2_buf_type type) { struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx; q_ctx = get_queue_ctx(m2m_ctx, type); if (!q_ctx) return NULL; return &q_ctx->q; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_m2m_get_vq); struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *v4l2_m2m_next_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx) { struct v4l2_m2m_buffer *b; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); if (list_empty(&q_ctx->rdy_queue)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); return NULL; } b = list_first_entry(&q_ctx->rdy_queue, struct v4l2_m2m_buffer, list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); return &b->vb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_next_buf); struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *v4l2_m2m_last_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx) { struct v4l2_m2m_buffer *b; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); if (list_empty(&q_ctx->rdy_queue)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); return NULL; } b = list_last_entry(&q_ctx->rdy_queue, struct v4l2_m2m_buffer, list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); return &b->vb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_last_buf); struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *v4l2_m2m_buf_remove(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx) { struct v4l2_m2m_buffer *b; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); if (list_empty(&q_ctx->rdy_queue)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); return NULL; } b = list_first_entry(&q_ctx->rdy_queue, struct v4l2_m2m_buffer, list); list_del(&b->list); q_ctx->num_rdy--; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); return &b->vb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_buf_remove); void v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf) { struct v4l2_m2m_buffer *b; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); b = container_of(vbuf, struct v4l2_m2m_buffer, vb); list_del(&b->list); q_ctx->num_rdy--; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_buf); struct vb2_v4l2_buffer * v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_idx(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx, unsigned int idx) { struct v4l2_m2m_buffer *b, *tmp; struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *ret = NULL; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); list_for_each_entry_safe(b, tmp, &q_ctx->rdy_queue, list) { if (b->vb.vb2_buf.index == idx) { list_del(&b->list); q_ctx->num_rdy--; ret = &b->vb; break; } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_idx); /* * Scheduling handlers */ void *v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev) { unsigned long flags; void *ret = NULL; spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); if (m2m_dev->curr_ctx) ret = m2m_dev->curr_ctx->priv; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv); /** * v4l2_m2m_try_run() - select next job to perform and run it if possible * @m2m_dev: per-device context * * Get next transaction (if present) from the waiting jobs list and run it. * * Note that this function can run on a given v4l2_m2m_ctx context, * but call .device_run for another context. */ static void v4l2_m2m_try_run(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); if (NULL != m2m_dev->curr_ctx) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); dprintk("Another instance is running, won't run now\n"); return; } if (list_empty(&m2m_dev->job_queue)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); dprintk("No job pending\n"); return; } if (m2m_dev->job_queue_flags & QUEUE_PAUSED) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); dprintk("Running new jobs is paused\n"); return; } m2m_dev->curr_ctx = list_first_entry(&m2m_dev->job_queue, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx, queue); m2m_dev->curr_ctx->job_flags |= TRANS_RUNNING; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); dprintk("Running job on m2m_ctx: %p\n", m2m_dev->curr_ctx); m2m_dev->m2m_ops->device_run(m2m_dev->curr_ctx->priv); } /* * __v4l2_m2m_try_queue() - queue a job * @m2m_dev: m2m device * @m2m_ctx: m2m context * * Check if this context is ready to queue a job. * * This function can run in interrupt context. */ static void __v4l2_m2m_try_queue(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { unsigned long flags_job; struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *dst, *src; dprintk("Trying to schedule a job for m2m_ctx: %p\n", m2m_ctx); if (!m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.q.streaming || (!m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.q.streaming && !m2m_ctx->ignore_cap_streaming)) { if (!m2m_ctx->ignore_cap_streaming) dprintk("Streaming needs to be on for both queues\n"); else dprintk("Streaming needs to be on for the OUTPUT queue\n"); return; } spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags_job); /* If the context is aborted then don't schedule it */ if (m2m_ctx->job_flags & TRANS_ABORT) { dprintk("Aborted context\n"); goto job_unlock; } if (m2m_ctx->job_flags & TRANS_QUEUED) { dprintk("On job queue already\n"); goto job_unlock; } src = v4l2_m2m_next_src_buf(m2m_ctx); dst = v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf(m2m_ctx); if (!src && !m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.buffered) { dprintk("No input buffers available\n"); goto job_unlock; } if (!dst && !m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.buffered) { dprintk("No output buffers available\n"); goto job_unlock; } m2m_ctx->new_frame = true; if (src && dst && dst->is_held && dst->vb2_buf.copied_timestamp && dst->vb2_buf.timestamp != src->vb2_buf.timestamp) { dprintk("Timestamp mismatch, returning held capture buffer\n"); dst->is_held = false; v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(m2m_ctx); v4l2_m2m_buf_done(dst, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE); dst = v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf(m2m_ctx); if (!dst && !m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.buffered) { dprintk("No output buffers available after returning held buffer\n"); goto job_unlock; } } if (src && dst && (m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.q.subsystem_flags & VB2_V4L2_FL_SUPPORTS_M2M_HOLD_CAPTURE_BUF)) m2m_ctx->new_frame = !dst->vb2_buf.copied_timestamp || dst->vb2_buf.timestamp != src->vb2_buf.timestamp; if (m2m_ctx->has_stopped) { dprintk("Device has stopped\n"); goto job_unlock; } if (m2m_dev->m2m_ops->job_ready && (!m2m_dev->m2m_ops->job_ready(m2m_ctx->priv))) { dprintk("Driver not ready\n"); goto job_unlock; } list_add_tail(&m2m_ctx->queue, &m2m_dev->job_queue); m2m_ctx->job_flags |= TRANS_QUEUED; job_unlock: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags_job); } /** * v4l2_m2m_try_schedule() - schedule and possibly run a job for any context * @m2m_ctx: m2m context * * Check if this context is ready to queue a job. If suitable, * run the next queued job on the mem2mem device. * * This function shouldn't run in interrupt context. * * Note that v4l2_m2m_try_schedule() can schedule one job for this context, * and then run another job for another context. */ void v4l2_m2m_try_schedule(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev = m2m_ctx->m2m_dev; __v4l2_m2m_try_queue(m2m_dev, m2m_ctx); v4l2_m2m_try_run(m2m_dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_try_schedule); /** * v4l2_m2m_device_run_work() - run pending jobs for the context * @work: Work structure used for scheduling the execution of this function. */ static void v4l2_m2m_device_run_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev = container_of(work, struct v4l2_m2m_dev, job_work); v4l2_m2m_try_run(m2m_dev); } /** * v4l2_m2m_cancel_job() - cancel pending jobs for the context * @m2m_ctx: m2m context with jobs to be canceled * * In case of streamoff or release called on any context, * 1] If the context is currently running, then abort job will be called * 2] If the context is queued, then the context will be removed from * the job_queue */ static void v4l2_m2m_cancel_job(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev; unsigned long flags; m2m_dev = m2m_ctx->m2m_dev; spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); m2m_ctx->job_flags |= TRANS_ABORT; if (m2m_ctx->job_flags & TRANS_RUNNING) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); if (m2m_dev->m2m_ops->job_abort) m2m_dev->m2m_ops->job_abort(m2m_ctx->priv); dprintk("m2m_ctx %p running, will wait to complete\n", m2m_ctx); wait_event(m2m_ctx->finished, !(m2m_ctx->job_flags & TRANS_RUNNING)); } else if (m2m_ctx->job_flags & TRANS_QUEUED) { list_del(&m2m_ctx->queue); m2m_ctx->job_flags &= ~(TRANS_QUEUED | TRANS_RUNNING); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); dprintk("m2m_ctx: %p had been on queue and was removed\n", m2m_ctx); } else { /* Do nothing, was not on queue/running */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); } } /* * Schedule the next job, called from v4l2_m2m_job_finish() or * v4l2_m2m_buf_done_and_job_finish(). */ static void v4l2_m2m_schedule_next_job(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { /* * This instance might have more buffers ready, but since we do not * allow more than one job on the job_queue per instance, each has * to be scheduled separately after the previous one finishes. */ __v4l2_m2m_try_queue(m2m_dev, m2m_ctx); /* * We might be running in atomic context, * but the job must be run in non-atomic context. */ schedule_work(&m2m_dev->job_work); } /* * Assumes job_spinlock is held, called from v4l2_m2m_job_finish() or * v4l2_m2m_buf_done_and_job_finish(). */ static bool _v4l2_m2m_job_finish(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { if (!m2m_dev->curr_ctx || m2m_dev->curr_ctx != m2m_ctx) { dprintk("Called by an instance not currently running\n"); return false; } list_del(&m2m_dev->curr_ctx->queue); m2m_dev->curr_ctx->job_flags &= ~(TRANS_QUEUED | TRANS_RUNNING); wake_up(&m2m_dev->curr_ctx->finished); m2m_dev->curr_ctx = NULL; return true; } void v4l2_m2m_job_finish(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { unsigned long flags; bool schedule_next; /* * This function should not be used for drivers that support * holding capture buffers. Those should use * v4l2_m2m_buf_done_and_job_finish() instead. */ WARN_ON(m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.q.subsystem_flags & VB2_V4L2_FL_SUPPORTS_M2M_HOLD_CAPTURE_BUF); spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); schedule_next = _v4l2_m2m_job_finish(m2m_dev, m2m_ctx); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); if (schedule_next) v4l2_m2m_schedule_next_job(m2m_dev, m2m_ctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_m2m_job_finish); void v4l2_m2m_buf_done_and_job_finish(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, enum vb2_buffer_state state) { struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *src_buf, *dst_buf; bool schedule_next = false; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); src_buf = v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove(m2m_ctx); dst_buf = v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf(m2m_ctx); if (WARN_ON(!src_buf || !dst_buf)) goto unlock; dst_buf->is_held = src_buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_M2M_HOLD_CAPTURE_BUF; if (!dst_buf->is_held) { v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(m2m_ctx); v4l2_m2m_buf_done(dst_buf, state); } /* * If the request API is being used, returning the OUTPUT * (src) buffer will wake-up any process waiting on the * request file descriptor. * * Therefore, return the CAPTURE (dst) buffer first, * to avoid signalling the request file descriptor * before the CAPTURE buffer is done. */ v4l2_m2m_buf_done(src_buf, state); schedule_next = _v4l2_m2m_job_finish(m2m_dev, m2m_ctx); unlock: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); if (schedule_next) v4l2_m2m_schedule_next_job(m2m_dev, m2m_ctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_m2m_buf_done_and_job_finish); void v4l2_m2m_suspend(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev) { unsigned long flags; struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *curr_ctx; spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); m2m_dev->job_queue_flags |= QUEUE_PAUSED; curr_ctx = m2m_dev->curr_ctx; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); if (curr_ctx) wait_event(curr_ctx->finished, !(curr_ctx->job_flags & TRANS_RUNNING)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_m2m_suspend); void v4l2_m2m_resume(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); m2m_dev->job_queue_flags &= ~QUEUE_PAUSED; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); v4l2_m2m_try_run(m2m_dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_m2m_resume); int v4l2_m2m_reqbufs(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *reqbufs) { struct vb2_queue *vq; int ret; vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(m2m_ctx, reqbufs->type); ret = vb2_reqbufs(vq, reqbufs); /* If count == 0, then the owner has released all buffers and he is no longer owner of the queue. Otherwise we have an owner. */ if (ret == 0) vq->owner = reqbufs->count ? file->private_data : NULL; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_reqbufs); static void v4l2_m2m_adjust_mem_offset(struct vb2_queue *vq, struct v4l2_buffer *buf) { /* Adjust MMAP memory offsets for the CAPTURE queue */ if (buf->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP && V4L2_TYPE_IS_CAPTURE(vq->type)) { if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(vq->type)) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < buf->length; ++i) buf->m.planes[i].m.mem_offset += DST_QUEUE_OFF_BASE; } else { buf->m.offset += DST_QUEUE_OFF_BASE; } } } int v4l2_m2m_querybuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_buffer *buf) { struct vb2_queue *vq; int ret; vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(m2m_ctx, buf->type); ret = vb2_querybuf(vq, buf); if (ret) return ret; /* Adjust MMAP memory offsets for the CAPTURE queue */ v4l2_m2m_adjust_mem_offset(vq, buf); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_querybuf); /* * This will add the LAST flag and mark the buffer management * state as stopped. * This is called when the last capture buffer must be flagged as LAST * in draining mode from the encoder/decoder driver buf_queue() callback * or from v4l2_update_last_buf_state() when a capture buffer is available. */ void v4l2_m2m_last_buffer_done(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf) { vbuf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST; vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE); v4l2_m2m_mark_stopped(m2m_ctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_last_buffer_done); /* When stop command is issued, update buffer management state */ static int v4l2_update_last_buf_state(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *next_dst_buf; if (m2m_ctx->is_draining) return -EBUSY; if (m2m_ctx->has_stopped) return 0; m2m_ctx->last_src_buf = v4l2_m2m_last_src_buf(m2m_ctx); m2m_ctx->is_draining = true; /* * The processing of the last output buffer queued before * the STOP command is expected to mark the buffer management * state as stopped with v4l2_m2m_mark_stopped(). */ if (m2m_ctx->last_src_buf) return 0; /* * In case the output queue is empty, try to mark the last capture * buffer as LAST. */ next_dst_buf = v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(m2m_ctx); if (!next_dst_buf) { /* * Wait for the next queued one in encoder/decoder driver * buf_queue() callback using the v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_is_last() * helper or in v4l2_m2m_qbuf() if encoder/decoder is not yet * streaming. */ m2m_ctx->next_buf_last = true; return 0; } v4l2_m2m_last_buffer_done(m2m_ctx, next_dst_buf); return 0; } /* * Updates the encoding/decoding buffer management state, should * be called from encoder/decoder drivers start_streaming() */ void v4l2_m2m_update_start_streaming_state(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vb2_queue *q) { /* If start streaming again, untag the last output buffer */ if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(q->type)) m2m_ctx->last_src_buf = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_update_start_streaming_state); /* * Updates the encoding/decoding buffer management state, should * be called from encoder/decoder driver stop_streaming() */ void v4l2_m2m_update_stop_streaming_state(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vb2_queue *q) { if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(q->type)) { /* * If in draining state, either mark next dst buffer as * done or flag next one to be marked as done either * in encoder/decoder driver buf_queue() callback using * the v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_is_last() helper or in v4l2_m2m_qbuf() * if encoder/decoder is not yet streaming */ if (m2m_ctx->is_draining) { struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *next_dst_buf; m2m_ctx->last_src_buf = NULL; next_dst_buf = v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(m2m_ctx); if (!next_dst_buf) m2m_ctx->next_buf_last = true; else v4l2_m2m_last_buffer_done(m2m_ctx, next_dst_buf); } } else { v4l2_m2m_clear_state(m2m_ctx); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_update_stop_streaming_state); static void v4l2_m2m_force_last_buf_done(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vb2_queue *q) { struct vb2_buffer *vb; struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf; unsigned int i; if (WARN_ON(q->is_output)) return; if (list_empty(&q->queued_list)) return; vb = list_first_entry(&q->queued_list, struct vb2_buffer, queued_entry); for (i = 0; i < vb->num_planes; i++) vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, i, 0); /* * Since the buffer hasn't been queued to the ready queue, * mark is active and owned before marking it LAST and DONE */ vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE; atomic_inc(&q->owned_by_drv_count); vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb); vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; v4l2_m2m_last_buffer_done(m2m_ctx, vbuf); } int v4l2_m2m_qbuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_buffer *buf) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct vb2_queue *vq; int ret; vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(m2m_ctx, buf->type); if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_CAPTURE(vq->type) && (buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_REQUEST_FD)) { dprintk("%s: requests cannot be used with capture buffers\n", __func__); return -EPERM; } ret = vb2_qbuf(vq, vdev->v4l2_dev->mdev, buf); if (ret) return ret; /* Adjust MMAP memory offsets for the CAPTURE queue */ v4l2_m2m_adjust_mem_offset(vq, buf); /* * If the capture queue is streaming, but streaming hasn't started * on the device, but was asked to stop, mark the previously queued * buffer as DONE with LAST flag since it won't be queued on the * device. */ if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_CAPTURE(vq->type) && vb2_is_streaming(vq) && !vb2_start_streaming_called(vq) && (v4l2_m2m_has_stopped(m2m_ctx) || v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_is_last(m2m_ctx))) v4l2_m2m_force_last_buf_done(m2m_ctx, vq); else if (!(buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_IN_REQUEST)) v4l2_m2m_try_schedule(m2m_ctx); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_qbuf); int v4l2_m2m_dqbuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_buffer *buf) { struct vb2_queue *vq; int ret; vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(m2m_ctx, buf->type); ret = vb2_dqbuf(vq, buf, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); if (ret) return ret; /* Adjust MMAP memory offsets for the CAPTURE queue */ v4l2_m2m_adjust_mem_offset(vq, buf); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_dqbuf); int v4l2_m2m_prepare_buf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_buffer *buf) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct vb2_queue *vq; int ret; vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(m2m_ctx, buf->type); ret = vb2_prepare_buf(vq, vdev->v4l2_dev->mdev, buf); if (ret) return ret; /* Adjust MMAP memory offsets for the CAPTURE queue */ v4l2_m2m_adjust_mem_offset(vq, buf); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_prepare_buf); int v4l2_m2m_create_bufs(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_create_buffers *create) { struct vb2_queue *vq; vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(m2m_ctx, create->format.type); return vb2_create_bufs(vq, create); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_create_bufs); int v4l2_m2m_expbuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_exportbuffer *eb) { struct vb2_queue *vq; vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(m2m_ctx, eb->type); return vb2_expbuf(vq, eb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_expbuf); int v4l2_m2m_streamon(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, enum v4l2_buf_type type) { struct vb2_queue *vq; int ret; vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(m2m_ctx, type); ret = vb2_streamon(vq, type); if (!ret) v4l2_m2m_try_schedule(m2m_ctx); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_streamon); int v4l2_m2m_streamoff(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, enum v4l2_buf_type type) { struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev; struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx; unsigned long flags_job, flags; int ret; /* wait until the current context is dequeued from job_queue */ v4l2_m2m_cancel_job(m2m_ctx); q_ctx = get_queue_ctx(m2m_ctx, type); ret = vb2_streamoff(&q_ctx->q, type); if (ret) return ret; m2m_dev = m2m_ctx->m2m_dev; spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags_job); /* We should not be scheduled anymore, since we're dropping a queue. */ if (m2m_ctx->job_flags & TRANS_QUEUED) list_del(&m2m_ctx->queue); m2m_ctx->job_flags = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); /* Drop queue, since streamoff returns device to the same state as after * calling reqbufs. */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q_ctx->rdy_queue); q_ctx->num_rdy = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); if (m2m_dev->curr_ctx == m2m_ctx) { m2m_dev->curr_ctx = NULL; wake_up(&m2m_ctx->finished); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags_job); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_streamoff); static __poll_t v4l2_m2m_poll_for_data(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { struct vb2_queue *src_q, *dst_q; __poll_t rc = 0; unsigned long flags; src_q = v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq(m2m_ctx); dst_q = v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq(m2m_ctx); /* * There has to be at least one buffer queued on each queued_list, which * means either in driver already or waiting for driver to claim it * and start processing. */ if ((!vb2_is_streaming(src_q) || src_q->error || list_empty(&src_q->queued_list)) && (!vb2_is_streaming(dst_q) || dst_q->error || (list_empty(&dst_q->queued_list) && !dst_q->last_buffer_dequeued))) return EPOLLERR; spin_lock_irqsave(&src_q->done_lock, flags); if (!list_empty(&src_q->done_list)) rc |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&src_q->done_lock, flags); spin_lock_irqsave(&dst_q->done_lock, flags); /* * If the last buffer was dequeued from the capture queue, signal * userspace. DQBUF(CAPTURE) will return -EPIPE. */ if (!list_empty(&dst_q->done_list) || dst_q->last_buffer_dequeued) rc |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dst_q->done_lock, flags); return rc; } __poll_t v4l2_m2m_poll(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file); struct vb2_queue *src_q = v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq(m2m_ctx); struct vb2_queue *dst_q = v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq(m2m_ctx); __poll_t req_events = poll_requested_events(wait); __poll_t rc = 0; /* * poll_wait() MUST be called on the first invocation on all the * potential queues of interest, even if we are not interested in their * events during this first call. Failure to do so will result in * queue's events to be ignored because the poll_table won't be capable * of adding new wait queues thereafter. */ poll_wait(file, &src_q->done_wq, wait); poll_wait(file, &dst_q->done_wq, wait); if (req_events & (EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM)) rc = v4l2_m2m_poll_for_data(file, m2m_ctx, wait); if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags)) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; poll_wait(file, &fh->wait, wait); if (v4l2_event_pending(fh)) rc |= EPOLLPRI; } return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_poll); int v4l2_m2m_mmap(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; struct vb2_queue *vq; if (offset < DST_QUEUE_OFF_BASE) { vq = v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq(m2m_ctx); } else { vq = v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq(m2m_ctx); vma->vm_pgoff -= (DST_QUEUE_OFF_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT); } return vb2_mmap(vq, vma); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_m2m_mmap); #ifndef CONFIG_MMU unsigned long v4l2_m2m_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; unsigned long offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; struct vb2_queue *vq; if (offset < DST_QUEUE_OFF_BASE) { vq = v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq(fh->m2m_ctx); } else { vq = v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq(fh->m2m_ctx); pgoff -= (DST_QUEUE_OFF_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT); } return vb2_get_unmapped_area(vq, addr, len, pgoff, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_get_unmapped_area); #endif #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER) void v4l2_m2m_unregister_media_controller(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev) { media_remove_intf_links(&m2m_dev->intf_devnode->intf); media_devnode_remove(m2m_dev->intf_devnode); media_entity_remove_links(m2m_dev->source); media_entity_remove_links(&m2m_dev->sink); media_entity_remove_links(&m2m_dev->proc); media_device_unregister_entity(m2m_dev->source); media_device_unregister_entity(&m2m_dev->sink); media_device_unregister_entity(&m2m_dev->proc); kfree(m2m_dev->source->name); kfree(m2m_dev->sink.name); kfree(m2m_dev->proc.name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_unregister_media_controller); static int v4l2_m2m_register_entity(struct media_device *mdev, struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, enum v4l2_m2m_entity_type type, struct video_device *vdev, int function) { struct media_entity *entity; struct media_pad *pads; char *name; unsigned int len; int num_pads; int ret; switch (type) { case MEM2MEM_ENT_TYPE_SOURCE: entity = m2m_dev->source; pads = &m2m_dev->source_pad; pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; num_pads = 1; break; case MEM2MEM_ENT_TYPE_SINK: entity = &m2m_dev->sink; pads = &m2m_dev->sink_pad; pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK; num_pads = 1; break; case MEM2MEM_ENT_TYPE_PROC: entity = &m2m_dev->proc; pads = m2m_dev->proc_pads; pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK; pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; num_pads = 2; break; default: return -EINVAL; } entity->obj_type = MEDIA_ENTITY_TYPE_BASE; if (type != MEM2MEM_ENT_TYPE_PROC) { entity->info.dev.major = VIDEO_MAJOR; entity->info.dev.minor = vdev->minor; } len = strlen(vdev->name) + 2 + strlen(m2m_entity_name[type]); name = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!name) return -ENOMEM; snprintf(name, len, "%s-%s", vdev->name, m2m_entity_name[type]); entity->name = name; entity->function = function; ret = media_entity_pads_init(entity, num_pads, pads); if (ret) { kfree(entity->name); entity->name = NULL; return ret; } ret = media_device_register_entity(mdev, entity); if (ret) { kfree(entity->name); entity->name = NULL; return ret; } return 0; } int v4l2_m2m_register_media_controller(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, struct video_device *vdev, int function) { struct media_device *mdev = vdev->v4l2_dev->mdev; struct media_link *link; int ret; if (!mdev) return 0; /* A memory-to-memory device consists in two * DMA engine and one video processing entities. * The DMA engine entities are linked to a V4L interface */ /* Create the three entities with their pads */ m2m_dev->source = &vdev->entity; ret = v4l2_m2m_register_entity(mdev, m2m_dev, MEM2MEM_ENT_TYPE_SOURCE, vdev, MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L); if (ret) return ret; ret = v4l2_m2m_register_entity(mdev, m2m_dev, MEM2MEM_ENT_TYPE_PROC, vdev, function); if (ret) goto err_rel_entity0; ret = v4l2_m2m_register_entity(mdev, m2m_dev, MEM2MEM_ENT_TYPE_SINK, vdev, MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L); if (ret) goto err_rel_entity1; /* Connect the three entities */ ret = media_create_pad_link(m2m_dev->source, 0, &m2m_dev->proc, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE | MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED); if (ret) goto err_rel_entity2; ret = media_create_pad_link(&m2m_dev->proc, 1, &m2m_dev->sink, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE | MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED); if (ret) goto err_rm_links0; /* Create video interface */ m2m_dev->intf_devnode = media_devnode_create(mdev, MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VIDEO, 0, VIDEO_MAJOR, vdev->minor); if (!m2m_dev->intf_devnode) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_rm_links1; } /* Connect the two DMA engines to the interface */ link = media_create_intf_link(m2m_dev->source, &m2m_dev->intf_devnode->intf, MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE | MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED); if (!link) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_rm_devnode; } link = media_create_intf_link(&m2m_dev->sink, &m2m_dev->intf_devnode->intf, MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE | MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED); if (!link) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_rm_intf_link; } return 0; err_rm_intf_link: media_remove_intf_links(&m2m_dev->intf_devnode->intf); err_rm_devnode: media_devnode_remove(m2m_dev->intf_devnode); err_rm_links1: media_entity_remove_links(&m2m_dev->sink); err_rm_links0: media_entity_remove_links(&m2m_dev->proc); media_entity_remove_links(m2m_dev->source); err_rel_entity2: media_device_unregister_entity(&m2m_dev->proc); kfree(m2m_dev->proc.name); err_rel_entity1: media_device_unregister_entity(&m2m_dev->sink); kfree(m2m_dev->sink.name); err_rel_entity0: media_device_unregister_entity(m2m_dev->source); kfree(m2m_dev->source->name); return ret; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_register_media_controller); #endif struct v4l2_m2m_dev *v4l2_m2m_init(const struct v4l2_m2m_ops *m2m_ops) { struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev; if (!m2m_ops || WARN_ON(!m2m_ops->device_run)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); m2m_dev = kzalloc(sizeof *m2m_dev, GFP_KERNEL); if (!m2m_dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); m2m_dev->curr_ctx = NULL; m2m_dev->m2m_ops = m2m_ops; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m2m_dev->job_queue); spin_lock_init(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock); INIT_WORK(&m2m_dev->job_work, v4l2_m2m_device_run_work); return m2m_dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_init); void v4l2_m2m_release(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev) { kfree(m2m_dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_release); struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *v4l2_m2m_ctx_init(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, void *drv_priv, int (*queue_init)(void *priv, struct vb2_queue *src_vq, struct vb2_queue *dst_vq)) { struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx; struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *out_q_ctx, *cap_q_ctx; int ret; m2m_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof *m2m_ctx, GFP_KERNEL); if (!m2m_ctx) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); m2m_ctx->priv = drv_priv; m2m_ctx->m2m_dev = m2m_dev; init_waitqueue_head(&m2m_ctx->finished); out_q_ctx = &m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx; cap_q_ctx = &m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&out_q_ctx->rdy_queue); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cap_q_ctx->rdy_queue); spin_lock_init(&out_q_ctx->rdy_spinlock); spin_lock_init(&cap_q_ctx->rdy_spinlock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m2m_ctx->queue); ret = queue_init(drv_priv, &out_q_ctx->q, &cap_q_ctx->q); if (ret) goto err; /* * Both queues should use same the mutex to lock the m2m context. * This lock is used in some v4l2_m2m_* helpers. */ if (WARN_ON(out_q_ctx->q.lock != cap_q_ctx->q.lock)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } m2m_ctx->q_lock = out_q_ctx->q.lock; return m2m_ctx; err: kfree(m2m_ctx); return ERR_PTR(ret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ctx_init); void v4l2_m2m_ctx_release(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { /* wait until the current context is dequeued from job_queue */ v4l2_m2m_cancel_job(m2m_ctx); vb2_queue_release(&m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.q); vb2_queue_release(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.q); kfree(m2m_ctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ctx_release); void v4l2_m2m_buf_queue(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf) { struct v4l2_m2m_buffer *b = container_of(vbuf, struct v4l2_m2m_buffer, vb); struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx; unsigned long flags; q_ctx = get_queue_ctx(m2m_ctx, vbuf->vb2_buf.vb2_queue->type); if (!q_ctx) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); list_add_tail(&b->list, &q_ctx->rdy_queue); q_ctx->num_rdy++; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_buf_queue); void v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata(const struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *out_vb, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *cap_vb, bool copy_frame_flags) { u32 mask = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE | V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK; if (copy_frame_flags) mask |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME | V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PFRAME | V4L2_BUF_FLAG_BFRAME; cap_vb->vb2_buf.timestamp = out_vb->vb2_buf.timestamp; if (out_vb->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE) cap_vb->timecode = out_vb->timecode; cap_vb->field = out_vb->field; cap_vb->flags &= ~mask; cap_vb->flags |= out_vb->flags & mask; cap_vb->vb2_buf.copied_timestamp = 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata); void v4l2_m2m_request_queue(struct media_request *req) { struct media_request_object *obj, *obj_safe; struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx = NULL; /* * Queue all objects. Note that buffer objects are at the end of the * objects list, after all other object types. Once buffer objects * are queued, the driver might delete them immediately (if the driver * processes the buffer at once), so we have to use * list_for_each_entry_safe() to handle the case where the object we * queue is deleted. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, obj_safe, &req->objects, list) { struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx_obj; struct vb2_buffer *vb; if (!obj->ops->queue) continue; if (vb2_request_object_is_buffer(obj)) { /* Sanity checks */ vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj); WARN_ON(!V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(vb->vb2_queue->type)); m2m_ctx_obj = container_of(vb->vb2_queue, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx, out_q_ctx.q); WARN_ON(m2m_ctx && m2m_ctx_obj != m2m_ctx); m2m_ctx = m2m_ctx_obj; } /* * The buffer we queue here can in theory be immediately * unbound, hence the use of list_for_each_entry_safe() * above and why we call the queue op last. */ obj->ops->queue(obj); } WARN_ON(!m2m_ctx); if (m2m_ctx) v4l2_m2m_try_schedule(m2m_ctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_request_queue); /* Videobuf2 ioctl helpers */ int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_reqbufs(file, fh->m2m_ctx, rb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_create_bufs(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_create_buffers *create) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_create_bufs(file, fh->m2m_ctx, create); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_create_bufs); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_remove_bufs(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_remove_buffers *remove) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; struct vb2_queue *q = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(fh->m2m_ctx, remove->type); if (!q) return -EINVAL; if (q->type != remove->type) return -EINVAL; return vb2_core_remove_bufs(q, remove->index, remove->count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_remove_bufs); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_querybuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *buf) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_querybuf(file, fh->m2m_ctx, buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_querybuf); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_qbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *buf) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_qbuf(file, fh->m2m_ctx, buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_qbuf); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *buf) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_dqbuf(file, fh->m2m_ctx, buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_dqbuf); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_prepare_buf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *buf) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_prepare_buf(file, fh->m2m_ctx, buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_prepare_buf); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_exportbuffer *eb) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_expbuf(file, fh->m2m_ctx, eb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_expbuf); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon(struct file *file, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type type) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_streamon(file, fh->m2m_ctx, type); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff(struct file *file, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type type) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_streamoff(file, fh->m2m_ctx, type); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_try_encoder_cmd(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *ec) { if (ec->cmd != V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP && ec->cmd != V4L2_ENC_CMD_START) return -EINVAL; ec->flags = 0; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_try_encoder_cmd); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_try_decoder_cmd(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *dc) { if (dc->cmd != V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP && dc->cmd != V4L2_DEC_CMD_START) return -EINVAL; dc->flags = 0; if (dc->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP) { dc->stop.pts = 0; } else if (dc->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_START) { dc->start.speed = 0; dc->start.format = V4L2_DEC_START_FMT_NONE; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_try_decoder_cmd); /* * Updates the encoding state on ENC_CMD_STOP/ENC_CMD_START * Should be called from the encoder driver encoder_cmd() callback */ int v4l2_m2m_encoder_cmd(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *ec) { if (ec->cmd != V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP && ec->cmd != V4L2_ENC_CMD_START) return -EINVAL; if (ec->cmd == V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP) return v4l2_update_last_buf_state(m2m_ctx); if (m2m_ctx->is_draining) return -EBUSY; if (m2m_ctx->has_stopped) m2m_ctx->has_stopped = false; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_encoder_cmd); /* * Updates the decoding state on DEC_CMD_STOP/DEC_CMD_START * Should be called from the decoder driver decoder_cmd() callback */ int v4l2_m2m_decoder_cmd(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *dc) { if (dc->cmd != V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP && dc->cmd != V4L2_DEC_CMD_START) return -EINVAL; if (dc->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP) return v4l2_update_last_buf_state(m2m_ctx); if (m2m_ctx->is_draining) return -EBUSY; if (m2m_ctx->has_stopped) m2m_ctx->has_stopped = false; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_decoder_cmd); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_encoder_cmd(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *ec) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_encoder_cmd(file, fh->m2m_ctx, ec); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_encoder_cmd); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_decoder_cmd(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *dc) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_decoder_cmd(file, fh->m2m_ctx, dc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_decoder_cmd); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_stateless_try_decoder_cmd(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *dc) { if (dc->cmd != V4L2_DEC_CMD_FLUSH) return -EINVAL; dc->flags = 0; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_stateless_try_decoder_cmd); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_stateless_decoder_cmd(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *dc) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *out_vb, *cap_vb; struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev = fh->m2m_ctx->m2m_dev; unsigned long flags; int ret; ret = v4l2_m2m_ioctl_stateless_try_decoder_cmd(file, priv, dc); if (ret < 0) return ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); out_vb = v4l2_m2m_last_src_buf(fh->m2m_ctx); cap_vb = v4l2_m2m_last_dst_buf(fh->m2m_ctx); /* * If there is an out buffer pending, then clear any HOLD flag. * * By clearing this flag we ensure that when this output * buffer is processed any held capture buffer will be released. */ if (out_vb) { out_vb->flags &= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_M2M_HOLD_CAPTURE_BUF; } else if (cap_vb && cap_vb->is_held) { /* * If there were no output buffers, but there is a * capture buffer that is held, then release that * buffer. */ cap_vb->is_held = false; v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(fh->m2m_ctx); v4l2_m2m_buf_done(cap_vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ioctl_stateless_decoder_cmd); /* * v4l2_file_operations helpers. It is assumed here same lock is used * for the output and the capture buffer queue. */ int v4l2_m2m_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; return v4l2_m2m_mmap(file, fh->m2m_ctx, vma); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_fop_mmap); __poll_t v4l2_m2m_fop_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data; struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx = fh->m2m_ctx; __poll_t ret; if (m2m_ctx->q_lock) mutex_lock(m2m_ctx->q_lock); ret = v4l2_m2m_poll(file, m2m_ctx, wait); if (m2m_ctx->q_lock) mutex_unlock(m2m_ctx->q_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_fop_poll);
11 11 4 2 3 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* iptables module for using new netfilter netlink queue * * (C) 2005 by Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_arp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_NFQUEUE.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_queue.h> MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: packet forwarding to netlink"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_NFQUEUE"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_NFQUEUE"); MODULE_ALIAS("arpt_NFQUEUE"); static u32 jhash_initval __read_mostly; static unsigned int nfqueue_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_NFQ_info *tinfo = par->targinfo; return NF_QUEUE_NR(tinfo->queuenum); } static unsigned int nfqueue_tg_v1(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_NFQ_info_v1 *info = par->targinfo; u32 queue = info->queuenum; if (info->queues_total > 1) { queue = nfqueue_hash(skb, queue, info->queues_total, xt_family(par), jhash_initval); } return NF_QUEUE_NR(queue); } static unsigned int nfqueue_tg_v2(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_NFQ_info_v2 *info = par->targinfo; unsigned int ret = nfqueue_tg_v1(skb, par); if (info->bypass) ret |= NF_VERDICT_FLAG_QUEUE_BYPASS; return ret; } static int nfqueue_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { const struct xt_NFQ_info_v3 *info = par->targinfo; u32 maxid; init_hashrandom(&jhash_initval); if (info->queues_total == 0) { pr_info_ratelimited("number of total queues is 0\n"); return -EINVAL; } maxid = info->queues_total - 1 + info->queuenum; if (maxid > 0xffff) { pr_info_ratelimited("number of queues (%u) out of range (got %u)\n", info->queues_total, maxid); return -ERANGE; } if (par->target->revision == 2 && info->flags > 1) return -EINVAL; if (par->target->revision == 3 && info->flags & ~NFQ_FLAG_MASK) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static unsigned int nfqueue_tg_v3(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_NFQ_info_v3 *info = par->targinfo; u32 queue = info->queuenum; int ret; if (info->queues_total > 1) { if (info->flags & NFQ_FLAG_CPU_FANOUT) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); queue = info->queuenum + cpu % info->queues_total; } else { queue = nfqueue_hash(skb, queue, info->queues_total, xt_family(par), jhash_initval); } } ret = NF_QUEUE_NR(queue); if (info->flags & NFQ_FLAG_BYPASS) ret |= NF_VERDICT_FLAG_QUEUE_BYPASS; return ret; } static struct xt_target nfqueue_tg_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "NFQUEUE", .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC, .target = nfqueue_tg, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_NFQ_info), .me = THIS_MODULE, }, { .name = "NFQUEUE", .revision = 1, .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC, .checkentry = nfqueue_tg_check, .target = nfqueue_tg_v1, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_NFQ_info_v1), .me = THIS_MODULE, }, { .name = "NFQUEUE", .revision = 2, .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC, .checkentry = nfqueue_tg_check, .target = nfqueue_tg_v2, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_NFQ_info_v2), .me = THIS_MODULE, }, { .name = "NFQUEUE", .revision = 3, .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC, .checkentry = nfqueue_tg_check, .target = nfqueue_tg_v3, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_NFQ_info_v3), .me = THIS_MODULE, }, }; static int __init nfqueue_tg_init(void) { return xt_register_targets(nfqueue_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(nfqueue_tg_reg)); } static void __exit nfqueue_tg_exit(void) { xt_unregister_targets(nfqueue_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(nfqueue_tg_reg)); } module_init(nfqueue_tg_init); module_exit(nfqueue_tg_exit);
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * usbusx2y.c - ALSA USB US-428 Driver * 2005-04-14 Karsten Wiese Version 0.8.7.2: Call snd_card_free() instead of snd_card_free_in_thread() to prevent oops with dead keyboard symptom. Tested ok with kernel 2.6.12-rc2. 2004-12-14 Karsten Wiese Version 0.8.7.1: snd_pcm_open for rawusb pcm-devices now returns -EBUSY if called without rawusb's hwdep device being open. 2004-12-02 Karsten Wiese Version 0.8.7: Use macro usb_maxpacket() for portability. 2004-10-26 Karsten Wiese Version 0.8.6: wake_up() process waiting in usx2y_urbs_start() on error. 2004-10-21 Karsten Wiese Version 0.8.5: nrpacks is runtime or compiletime configurable now with tested values from 1 to 4. 2004-10-03 Karsten Wiese Version 0.8.2: Avoid any possible racing while in prepare callback. 2004-09-30 Karsten Wiese Version 0.8.0: Simplified things and made ohci work again. 2004-09-20 Karsten Wiese Version 0.7.3: Use usb_kill_urb() instead of deprecated (kernel 2.6.9) usb_unlink_urb(). 2004-07-13 Karsten Wiese Version 0.7.1: Don't sleep in START/STOP callbacks anymore. us428 channels C/D not handled just for this version, sorry. 2004-06-21 Karsten Wiese Version 0.6.4: Temporarely suspend midi input to sanely call usb_set_interface() when setting format. 2004-06-12 Karsten Wiese Version 0.6.3: Made it thus the following rule is enforced: "All pcm substreams of one usx2y have to operate at the same rate & format." 2004-04-06 Karsten Wiese Version 0.6.0: Runs on 2.6.5 kernel without any "--with-debug=" things. us224 reported running. 2004-01-14 Karsten Wiese Version 0.5.1: Runs with 2.6.1 kernel. 2003-12-30 Karsten Wiese Version 0.4.1: Fix 24Bit 4Channel capturing for the us428. 2003-11-27 Karsten Wiese, Martin Langer Version 0.4: us122 support. us224 could be tested by uncommenting the sections containing USB_ID_US224 2003-11-03 Karsten Wiese Version 0.3: 24Bit support. "arecord -D hw:1 -c 2 -r 48000 -M -f S24_3LE|aplay -D hw:1 -c 2 -r 48000 -M -f S24_3LE" works. 2003-08-22 Karsten Wiese Version 0.0.8: Removed EZUSB Firmware. First Stage Firmwaredownload is now done by tascam-firmware downloader. See: http://usb-midi-fw.sourceforge.net/tascam-firmware.tar.gz 2003-06-18 Karsten Wiese Version 0.0.5: changed to compile with kernel 2.4.21 and alsa 0.9.4 2002-10-16 Karsten Wiese Version 0.0.4: compiles again with alsa-current. USB_ISO_ASAP not used anymore (most of the time), instead urb->start_frame is calculated here now, some calls inside usb-driver don't need to happen anymore. To get the best out of this: Disable APM-support in the kernel as APM-BIOS calls (once each second) hard disable interrupt for many precious milliseconds. This helped me much on my slowish PII 400 & PIII 500. ACPI yet untested but might cause the same bad behaviour. Use a kernel with lowlatency and preemptiv patches applied. To autoload snd-usb-midi append a line post-install snd-usb-us428 modprobe snd-usb-midi to /etc/modules.conf. known problems: sliders, knobs, lights not yet handled except MASTER Volume slider. "pcm -c 2" doesn't work. "pcm -c 2 -m direct_interleaved" does. KDE3: "Enable full duplex operation" deadlocks. 2002-08-31 Karsten Wiese Version 0.0.3: audio also simplex; simplifying: iso urbs only 1 packet, melted structs. ASYNC_UNLINK not used anymore: no more crashes so far..... for alsa 0.9 rc3. 2002-08-09 Karsten Wiese Version 0.0.2: midi works with snd-usb-midi, audio (only fullduplex now) with i.e. bristol. The firmware has been sniffed from win2k us-428 driver 3.09. * Copyright (c) 2002 - 2004 Karsten Wiese */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <sound/core.h> #include <sound/initval.h> #include <sound/pcm.h> #include <sound/rawmidi.h> #include "usx2y.h" #include "usbusx2y.h" #include "usX2Yhwdep.h" MODULE_AUTHOR("Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TASCAM "NAME_ALLCAPS" Version 0.8.7.2"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */ static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for this card */ static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */ module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for "NAME_ALLCAPS"."); module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for "NAME_ALLCAPS"."); module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable "NAME_ALLCAPS"."); static int snd_usx2y_card_used[SNDRV_CARDS]; static void snd_usx2y_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card); static void usx2y_unlinkseq(struct snd_usx2y_async_seq *s); /* * pipe 4 is used for switching the lamps, setting samplerate, volumes .... */ static void i_usx2y_out04_int(struct urb *urb) { #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG if (urb->status) { int i; struct usx2ydev *usx2y = urb->context; for (i = 0; i < 10 && usx2y->as04.urb[i] != urb; i++) ; snd_printdd("%s urb %i status=%i\n", __func__, i, urb->status); } #endif } static void i_usx2y_in04_int(struct urb *urb) { int err = 0; struct usx2ydev *usx2y = urb->context; struct us428ctls_sharedmem *us428ctls = usx2y->us428ctls_sharedmem; struct us428_p4out *p4out; int i, j, n, diff, send; usx2y->in04_int_calls++; if (urb->status) { snd_printdd("Interrupt Pipe 4 came back with status=%i\n", urb->status); return; } // printk("%i:0x%02X ", 8, (int)((unsigned char*)usx2y->in04_buf)[8]); Master volume shows 0 here if fader is at max during boot ?!? if (us428ctls) { diff = -1; if (us428ctls->ctl_snapshot_last == -2) { diff = 0; memcpy(usx2y->in04_last, usx2y->in04_buf, sizeof(usx2y->in04_last)); us428ctls->ctl_snapshot_last = -1; } else { for (i = 0; i < 21; i++) { if (usx2y->in04_last[i] != ((char *)usx2y->in04_buf)[i]) { if (diff < 0) diff = i; usx2y->in04_last[i] = ((char *)usx2y->in04_buf)[i]; } } } if (diff >= 0) { n = us428ctls->ctl_snapshot_last + 1; if (n >= N_US428_CTL_BUFS || n < 0) n = 0; memcpy(us428ctls->ctl_snapshot + n, usx2y->in04_buf, sizeof(us428ctls->ctl_snapshot[0])); us428ctls->ctl_snapshot_differs_at[n] = diff; us428ctls->ctl_snapshot_last = n; wake_up(&usx2y->us428ctls_wait_queue_head); } } if (usx2y->us04) { if (!usx2y->us04->submitted) { do { err = usb_submit_urb(usx2y->us04->urb[usx2y->us04->submitted++], GFP_ATOMIC); } while (!err && usx2y->us04->submitted < usx2y->us04->len); } } else { if (us428ctls && us428ctls->p4out_last >= 0 && us428ctls->p4out_last < N_US428_P4OUT_BUFS) { if (us428ctls->p4out_last != us428ctls->p4out_sent) { send = us428ctls->p4out_sent + 1; if (send >= N_US428_P4OUT_BUFS) send = 0; for (j = 0; j < URBS_ASYNC_SEQ && !err; ++j) { if (!usx2y->as04.urb[j]->status) { p4out = us428ctls->p4out + send; // FIXME if more than 1 p4out is new, 1 gets lost. usb_fill_bulk_urb(usx2y->as04.urb[j], usx2y->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usx2y->dev, 0x04), &p4out->val.vol, p4out->type == ELT_LIGHT ? sizeof(struct us428_lights) : 5, i_usx2y_out04_int, usx2y); err = usb_submit_urb(usx2y->as04.urb[j], GFP_ATOMIC); us428ctls->p4out_sent = send; break; } } } } } if (err) snd_printk(KERN_ERR "in04_int() usb_submit_urb err=%i\n", err); urb->dev = usx2y->dev; usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); } /* * Prepare some urbs */ int usx2y_async_seq04_init(struct usx2ydev *usx2y) { int err = 0, i; if (WARN_ON(usx2y->as04.buffer)) return -EBUSY; usx2y->as04.buffer = kmalloc_array(URBS_ASYNC_SEQ, URB_DATA_LEN_ASYNC_SEQ, GFP_KERNEL); if (!usx2y->as04.buffer) { err = -ENOMEM; } else { for (i = 0; i < URBS_ASYNC_SEQ; ++i) { usx2y->as04.urb[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!usx2y->as04.urb[i]) { err = -ENOMEM; break; } usb_fill_bulk_urb(usx2y->as04.urb[i], usx2y->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usx2y->dev, 0x04), usx2y->as04.buffer + URB_DATA_LEN_ASYNC_SEQ * i, 0, i_usx2y_out04_int, usx2y); err = usb_urb_ep_type_check(usx2y->as04.urb[i]); if (err < 0) break; } } if (err) usx2y_unlinkseq(&usx2y->as04); return err; } int usx2y_in04_init(struct usx2ydev *usx2y) { int err; if (WARN_ON(usx2y->in04_urb)) return -EBUSY; usx2y->in04_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!usx2y->in04_urb) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error; } usx2y->in04_buf = kmalloc(21, GFP_KERNEL); if (!usx2y->in04_buf) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error; } init_waitqueue_head(&usx2y->in04_wait_queue); usb_fill_int_urb(usx2y->in04_urb, usx2y->dev, usb_rcvintpipe(usx2y->dev, 0x4), usx2y->in04_buf, 21, i_usx2y_in04_int, usx2y, 10); if (usb_urb_ep_type_check(usx2y->in04_urb)) { err = -EINVAL; goto error; } return usb_submit_urb(usx2y->in04_urb, GFP_KERNEL); error: kfree(usx2y->in04_buf); usb_free_urb(usx2y->in04_urb); usx2y->in04_buf = NULL; usx2y->in04_urb = NULL; return err; } static void usx2y_unlinkseq(struct snd_usx2y_async_seq *s) { int i; for (i = 0; i < URBS_ASYNC_SEQ; ++i) { if (!s->urb[i]) continue; usb_kill_urb(s->urb[i]); usb_free_urb(s->urb[i]); s->urb[i] = NULL; } kfree(s->buffer); s->buffer = NULL; } static const struct usb_device_id snd_usx2y_usb_id_table[] = { { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, .idVendor = 0x1604, .idProduct = USB_ID_US428 }, { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, .idVendor = 0x1604, .idProduct = USB_ID_US122 }, { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, .idVendor = 0x1604, .idProduct = USB_ID_US224 }, { /* terminator */ } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, snd_usx2y_usb_id_table); static int usx2y_create_card(struct usb_device *device, struct usb_interface *intf, struct snd_card **cardp) { int dev; struct snd_card *card; int err; for (dev = 0; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; ++dev) if (enable[dev] && !snd_usx2y_card_used[dev]) break; if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS) return -ENODEV; err = snd_card_new(&intf->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct usx2ydev), &card); if (err < 0) return err; snd_usx2y_card_used[usx2y(card)->card_index = dev] = 1; card->private_free = snd_usx2y_card_private_free; usx2y(card)->dev = device; init_waitqueue_head(&usx2y(card)->prepare_wait_queue); init_waitqueue_head(&usx2y(card)->us428ctls_wait_queue_head); mutex_init(&usx2y(card)->pcm_mutex); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&usx2y(card)->midi_list); strcpy(card->driver, "USB "NAME_ALLCAPS""); sprintf(card->shortname, "TASCAM "NAME_ALLCAPS""); sprintf(card->longname, "%s (%x:%x if %d at %03d/%03d)", card->shortname, le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idVendor), le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct), 0,//us428(card)->usbmidi.ifnum, usx2y(card)->dev->bus->busnum, usx2y(card)->dev->devnum); *cardp = card; return 0; } static void snd_usx2y_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card) { struct usx2ydev *usx2y = usx2y(card); kfree(usx2y->in04_buf); usb_free_urb(usx2y->in04_urb); if (usx2y->us428ctls_sharedmem) free_pages_exact(usx2y->us428ctls_sharedmem, US428_SHAREDMEM_PAGES); if (usx2y->card_index >= 0 && usx2y->card_index < SNDRV_CARDS) snd_usx2y_card_used[usx2y->card_index] = 0; } static void snd_usx2y_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct snd_card *card; struct usx2ydev *usx2y; struct list_head *p; card = usb_get_intfdata(intf); if (!card) return; usx2y = usx2y(card); usx2y->chip_status = USX2Y_STAT_CHIP_HUP; usx2y_unlinkseq(&usx2y->as04); usb_kill_urb(usx2y->in04_urb); snd_card_disconnect(card); /* release the midi resources */ list_for_each(p, &usx2y->midi_list) { snd_usbmidi_disconnect(p); } if (usx2y->us428ctls_sharedmem) wake_up(&usx2y->us428ctls_wait_queue_head); snd_card_free(card); } static int snd_usx2y_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct usb_device *device = interface_to_usbdev(intf); struct snd_card *card; int err; if (le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idVendor) != 0x1604 || (le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_ID_US122 && le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_ID_US224 && le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_ID_US428)) return -EINVAL; err = usx2y_create_card(device, intf, &card); if (err < 0) return err; err = usx2y_hwdep_new(card, device); if (err < 0) goto error; err = snd_card_register(card); if (err < 0) goto error; dev_set_drvdata(&intf->dev, card); return 0; error: snd_card_free(card); return err; } static struct usb_driver snd_usx2y_usb_driver = { .name = "snd-usb-usx2y", .probe = snd_usx2y_probe, .disconnect = snd_usx2y_disconnect, .id_table = snd_usx2y_usb_id_table, }; module_usb_driver(snd_usx2y_usb_driver);
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2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * User-space Probes (UProbes) * * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2012 * Authors: * Srikar Dronamraju * Jim Keniston * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> /* read_mapping_page */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> /* anon_vma_prepare */ #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/swap.h> /* folio_free_swap */ #include <linux/ptrace.h> /* user_enable_single_step */ #include <linux/kdebug.h> /* notifier mechanism */ #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/uprobes.h> #define UINSNS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE/UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES) #define MAX_UPROBE_XOL_SLOTS UINSNS_PER_PAGE static struct rb_root uprobes_tree = RB_ROOT; /* * allows us to skip the uprobe_mmap if there are no uprobe events active * at this time. Probably a fine grained per inode count is better? */ #define no_uprobe_events() RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&uprobes_tree) static DEFINE_RWLOCK(uprobes_treelock); /* serialize rbtree access */ #define UPROBES_HASH_SZ 13 /* serialize uprobe->pending_list */ static struct mutex uprobes_mmap_mutex[UPROBES_HASH_SZ]; #define uprobes_mmap_hash(v) (&uprobes_mmap_mutex[((unsigned long)(v)) % UPROBES_HASH_SZ]) DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(dup_mmap_sem); /* Have a copy of original instruction */ #define UPROBE_COPY_INSN 0 struct uprobe { struct rb_node rb_node; /* node in the rb tree */ refcount_t ref; struct rw_semaphore register_rwsem; struct rw_semaphore consumer_rwsem; struct list_head pending_list; struct uprobe_consumer *consumers; struct inode *inode; /* Also hold a ref to inode */ loff_t offset; loff_t ref_ctr_offset; unsigned long flags; /* * The generic code assumes that it has two members of unknown type * owned by the arch-specific code: * * insn - copy_insn() saves the original instruction here for * arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(). * * ixol - potentially modified instruction to execute out of * line, copied to xol_area by xol_get_insn_slot(). */ struct arch_uprobe arch; }; struct delayed_uprobe { struct list_head list; struct uprobe *uprobe; struct mm_struct *mm; }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(delayed_uprobe_lock); static LIST_HEAD(delayed_uprobe_list); /* * Execute out of line area: anonymous executable mapping installed * by the probed task to execute the copy of the original instruction * mangled by set_swbp(). * * On a breakpoint hit, thread contests for a slot. It frees the * slot after singlestep. Currently a fixed number of slots are * allocated. */ struct xol_area { wait_queue_head_t wq; /* if all slots are busy */ atomic_t slot_count; /* number of in-use slots */ unsigned long *bitmap; /* 0 = free slot */ struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping; struct page *pages[2]; /* * We keep the vma's vm_start rather than a pointer to the vma * itself. The probed process or a naughty kernel module could make * the vma go away, and we must handle that reasonably gracefully. */ unsigned long vaddr; /* Page(s) of instruction slots */ }; /* * valid_vma: Verify if the specified vma is an executable vma * Relax restrictions while unregistering: vm_flags might have * changed after breakpoint was inserted. * - is_register: indicates if we are in register context. * - Return 1 if the specified virtual address is in an * executable vma. */ static bool valid_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool is_register) { vm_flags_t flags = VM_HUGETLB | VM_MAYEXEC | VM_MAYSHARE; if (is_register) flags |= VM_WRITE; return vma->vm_file && (vma->vm_flags & flags) == VM_MAYEXEC; } static unsigned long offset_to_vaddr(struct vm_area_struct *vma, loff_t offset) { return vma->vm_start + offset - ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT); } static loff_t vaddr_to_offset(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { return ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + (vaddr - vma->vm_start); } /** * __replace_page - replace page in vma by new page. * based on replace_page in mm/ksm.c * * @vma: vma that holds the pte pointing to page * @addr: address the old @page is mapped at * @old_page: the page we are replacing by new_page * @new_page: the modified page we replace page by * * If @new_page is NULL, only unmap @old_page. * * Returns 0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ static int __replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page *old_page, struct page *new_page) { struct folio *old_folio = page_folio(old_page); struct folio *new_folio; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; DEFINE_FOLIO_VMA_WALK(pvmw, old_folio, vma, addr, 0); int err; struct mmu_notifier_range range; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE); if (new_page) { new_folio = page_folio(new_page); err = mem_cgroup_charge(new_folio, vma->vm_mm, GFP_KERNEL); if (err) return err; } /* For folio_free_swap() below */ folio_lock(old_folio); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); err = -EAGAIN; if (!page_vma_mapped_walk(&pvmw)) goto unlock; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(addr != pvmw.address, old_page); if (new_page) { folio_get(new_folio); folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, addr); folio_add_lru_vma(new_folio, vma); } else /* no new page, just dec_mm_counter for old_page */ dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); if (!folio_test_anon(old_folio)) { dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(old_folio)); inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(ptep_get(pvmw.pte))); ptep_clear_flush(vma, addr, pvmw.pte); if (new_page) set_pte_at(mm, addr, pvmw.pte, mk_pte(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot)); folio_remove_rmap_pte(old_folio, old_page, vma); if (!folio_mapped(old_folio)) folio_free_swap(old_folio); page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw); folio_put(old_folio); err = 0; unlock: mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); folio_unlock(old_folio); return err; } /** * is_swbp_insn - check if instruction is breakpoint instruction. * @insn: instruction to be checked. * Default implementation of is_swbp_insn * Returns true if @insn is a breakpoint instruction. */ bool __weak is_swbp_insn(uprobe_opcode_t *insn) { return *insn == UPROBE_SWBP_INSN; } /** * is_trap_insn - check if instruction is breakpoint instruction. * @insn: instruction to be checked. * Default implementation of is_trap_insn * Returns true if @insn is a breakpoint instruction. * * This function is needed for the case where an architecture has multiple * trap instructions (like powerpc). */ bool __weak is_trap_insn(uprobe_opcode_t *insn) { return is_swbp_insn(insn); } static void copy_from_page(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, int len) { void *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); memcpy(dst, kaddr + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK), len); kunmap_atomic(kaddr); } static void copy_to_page(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, const void *src, int len) { void *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); memcpy(kaddr + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK), src, len); kunmap_atomic(kaddr); } static int verify_opcode(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, uprobe_opcode_t *new_opcode) { uprobe_opcode_t old_opcode; bool is_swbp; /* * Note: We only check if the old_opcode is UPROBE_SWBP_INSN here. * We do not check if it is any other 'trap variant' which could * be conditional trap instruction such as the one powerpc supports. * * The logic is that we do not care if the underlying instruction * is a trap variant; uprobes always wins over any other (gdb) * breakpoint. */ copy_from_page(page, vaddr, &old_opcode, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE); is_swbp = is_swbp_insn(&old_opcode); if (is_swbp_insn(new_opcode)) { if (is_swbp) /* register: already installed? */ return 0; } else { if (!is_swbp) /* unregister: was it changed by us? */ return 0; } return 1; } static struct delayed_uprobe * delayed_uprobe_check(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct delayed_uprobe *du; list_for_each_entry(du, &delayed_uprobe_list, list) if (du->uprobe == uprobe && du->mm == mm) return du; return NULL; } static int delayed_uprobe_add(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct delayed_uprobe *du; if (delayed_uprobe_check(uprobe, mm)) return 0; du = kzalloc(sizeof(*du), GFP_KERNEL); if (!du) return -ENOMEM; du->uprobe = uprobe; du->mm = mm; list_add(&du->list, &delayed_uprobe_list); return 0; } static void delayed_uprobe_delete(struct delayed_uprobe *du) { if (WARN_ON(!du)) return; list_del(&du->list); kfree(du); } static void delayed_uprobe_remove(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct list_head *pos, *q; struct delayed_uprobe *du; if (!uprobe && !mm) return; list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &delayed_uprobe_list) { du = list_entry(pos, struct delayed_uprobe, list); if (uprobe && du->uprobe != uprobe) continue; if (mm && du->mm != mm) continue; delayed_uprobe_delete(du); } } static bool valid_ref_ctr_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); return uprobe->ref_ctr_offset && vma->vm_file && file_inode(vma->vm_file) == uprobe->inode && (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) == VM_WRITE && vma->vm_start <= vaddr && vma->vm_end > vaddr; } static struct vm_area_struct * find_ref_ctr_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0); struct vm_area_struct *tmp; for_each_vma(vmi, tmp) if (valid_ref_ctr_vma(uprobe, tmp)) return tmp; return NULL; } static int __update_ref_ctr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, short d) { void *kaddr; struct page *page; int ret; short *ptr; if (!vaddr || !d) return -EINVAL; ret = get_user_pages_remote(mm, vaddr, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &page, NULL); if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) { /* * We are asking for 1 page. If get_user_pages_remote() fails, * it may return 0, in that case we have to return error. */ return ret == 0 ? -EBUSY : ret; } kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); ptr = kaddr + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK); if (unlikely(*ptr + d < 0)) { pr_warn("ref_ctr going negative. vaddr: 0x%lx, " "curr val: %d, delta: %d\n", vaddr, *ptr, d); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } *ptr += d; ret = 0; out: kunmap_atomic(kaddr); put_page(page); return ret; } static void update_ref_ctr_warn(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, short d) { pr_warn("ref_ctr %s failed for inode: 0x%lx offset: " "0x%llx ref_ctr_offset: 0x%llx of mm: 0x%pK\n", d > 0 ? "increment" : "decrement", uprobe->inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long) uprobe->offset, (unsigned long long) uprobe->ref_ctr_offset, mm); } static int update_ref_ctr(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, short d) { struct vm_area_struct *rc_vma; unsigned long rc_vaddr; int ret = 0; rc_vma = find_ref_ctr_vma(uprobe, mm); if (rc_vma) { rc_vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(rc_vma, uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); ret = __update_ref_ctr(mm, rc_vaddr, d); if (ret) update_ref_ctr_warn(uprobe, mm, d); if (d > 0) return ret; } mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); if (d > 0) ret = delayed_uprobe_add(uprobe, mm); else delayed_uprobe_remove(uprobe, mm); mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); return ret; } /* * NOTE: * Expect the breakpoint instruction to be the smallest size instruction for * the architecture. If an arch has variable length instruction and the * breakpoint instruction is not of the smallest length instruction * supported by that architecture then we need to modify is_trap_at_addr and * uprobe_write_opcode accordingly. This would never be a problem for archs * that have fixed length instructions. * * uprobe_write_opcode - write the opcode at a given virtual address. * @auprobe: arch specific probepoint information. * @mm: the probed process address space. * @vaddr: the virtual address to store the opcode. * @opcode: opcode to be written at @vaddr. * * Called with mm->mmap_lock held for write. * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno. */ int uprobe_write_opcode(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, uprobe_opcode_t opcode) { struct uprobe *uprobe; struct page *old_page, *new_page; struct vm_area_struct *vma; int ret, is_register, ref_ctr_updated = 0; bool orig_page_huge = false; unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_FORCE; is_register = is_swbp_insn(&opcode); uprobe = container_of(auprobe, struct uprobe, arch); retry: if (is_register) gup_flags |= FOLL_SPLIT_PMD; /* Read the page with vaddr into memory */ old_page = get_user_page_vma_remote(mm, vaddr, gup_flags, &vma); if (IS_ERR(old_page)) return PTR_ERR(old_page); ret = verify_opcode(old_page, vaddr, &opcode); if (ret <= 0) goto put_old; if (WARN(!is_register && PageCompound(old_page), "uprobe unregister should never work on compound page\n")) { ret = -EINVAL; goto put_old; } /* We are going to replace instruction, update ref_ctr. */ if (!ref_ctr_updated && uprobe->ref_ctr_offset) { ret = update_ref_ctr(uprobe, mm, is_register ? 1 : -1); if (ret) goto put_old; ref_ctr_updated = 1; } ret = 0; if (!is_register && !PageAnon(old_page)) goto put_old; ret = anon_vma_prepare(vma); if (ret) goto put_old; ret = -ENOMEM; new_page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, vaddr); if (!new_page) goto put_old; __SetPageUptodate(new_page); copy_highpage(new_page, old_page); copy_to_page(new_page, vaddr, &opcode, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE); if (!is_register) { struct page *orig_page; pgoff_t index; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnon(old_page), old_page); index = vaddr_to_offset(vma, vaddr & PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; orig_page = find_get_page(vma->vm_file->f_inode->i_mapping, index); if (orig_page) { if (PageUptodate(orig_page) && pages_identical(new_page, orig_page)) { /* let go new_page */ put_page(new_page); new_page = NULL; if (PageCompound(orig_page)) orig_page_huge = true; } put_page(orig_page); } } ret = __replace_page(vma, vaddr & PAGE_MASK, old_page, new_page); if (new_page) put_page(new_page); put_old: put_page(old_page); if (unlikely(ret == -EAGAIN)) goto retry; /* Revert back reference counter if instruction update failed. */ if (ret && is_register && ref_ctr_updated) update_ref_ctr(uprobe, mm, -1); /* try collapse pmd for compound page */ if (!ret && orig_page_huge) collapse_pte_mapped_thp(mm, vaddr, false); return ret; } /** * set_swbp - store breakpoint at a given address. * @auprobe: arch specific probepoint information. * @mm: the probed process address space. * @vaddr: the virtual address to insert the opcode. * * For mm @mm, store the breakpoint instruction at @vaddr. * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno. */ int __weak set_swbp(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { return uprobe_write_opcode(auprobe, mm, vaddr, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN); } /** * set_orig_insn - Restore the original instruction. * @mm: the probed process address space. * @auprobe: arch specific probepoint information. * @vaddr: the virtual address to insert the opcode. * * For mm @mm, restore the original opcode (opcode) at @vaddr. * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno. */ int __weak set_orig_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { return uprobe_write_opcode(auprobe, mm, vaddr, *(uprobe_opcode_t *)&auprobe->insn); } static struct uprobe *get_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { refcount_inc(&uprobe->ref); return uprobe; } static void put_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&uprobe->ref)) { /* * If application munmap(exec_vma) before uprobe_unregister() * gets called, we don't get a chance to remove uprobe from * delayed_uprobe_list from remove_breakpoint(). Do it here. */ mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); delayed_uprobe_remove(uprobe, NULL); mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); kfree(uprobe); } } static __always_inline int uprobe_cmp(const struct inode *l_inode, const loff_t l_offset, const struct uprobe *r) { if (l_inode < r->inode) return -1; if (l_inode > r->inode) return 1; if (l_offset < r->offset) return -1; if (l_offset > r->offset) return 1; return 0; } #define __node_2_uprobe(node) \ rb_entry((node), struct uprobe, rb_node) struct __uprobe_key { struct inode *inode; loff_t offset; }; static inline int __uprobe_cmp_key(const void *key, const struct rb_node *b) { const struct __uprobe_key *a = key; return uprobe_cmp(a->inode, a->offset, __node_2_uprobe(b)); } static inline int __uprobe_cmp(struct rb_node *a, const struct rb_node *b) { struct uprobe *u = __node_2_uprobe(a); return uprobe_cmp(u->inode, u->offset, __node_2_uprobe(b)); } static struct uprobe *__find_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) { struct __uprobe_key key = { .inode = inode, .offset = offset, }; struct rb_node *node = rb_find(&key, &uprobes_tree, __uprobe_cmp_key); if (node) return get_uprobe(__node_2_uprobe(node)); return NULL; } /* * Find a uprobe corresponding to a given inode:offset * Acquires uprobes_treelock */ static struct uprobe *find_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) { struct uprobe *uprobe; read_lock(&uprobes_treelock); uprobe = __find_uprobe(inode, offset); read_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); return uprobe; } static struct uprobe *__insert_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { struct rb_node *node; node = rb_find_add(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree, __uprobe_cmp); if (node) return get_uprobe(__node_2_uprobe(node)); /* get access + creation ref */ refcount_set(&uprobe->ref, 2); return NULL; } /* * Acquire uprobes_treelock. * Matching uprobe already exists in rbtree; * increment (access refcount) and return the matching uprobe. * * No matching uprobe; insert the uprobe in rb_tree; * get a double refcount (access + creation) and return NULL. */ static struct uprobe *insert_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { struct uprobe *u; write_lock(&uprobes_treelock); u = __insert_uprobe(uprobe); write_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); return u; } static void ref_ctr_mismatch_warn(struct uprobe *cur_uprobe, struct uprobe *uprobe) { pr_warn("ref_ctr_offset mismatch. inode: 0x%lx offset: 0x%llx " "ref_ctr_offset(old): 0x%llx ref_ctr_offset(new): 0x%llx\n", uprobe->inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long) uprobe->offset, (unsigned long long) cur_uprobe->ref_ctr_offset, (unsigned long long) uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); } static struct uprobe *alloc_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset) { struct uprobe *uprobe, *cur_uprobe; uprobe = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uprobe), GFP_KERNEL); if (!uprobe) return NULL; uprobe->inode = inode; uprobe->offset = offset; uprobe->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset; init_rwsem(&uprobe->register_rwsem); init_rwsem(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); /* add to uprobes_tree, sorted on inode:offset */ cur_uprobe = insert_uprobe(uprobe); /* a uprobe exists for this inode:offset combination */ if (cur_uprobe) { if (cur_uprobe->ref_ctr_offset != uprobe->ref_ctr_offset) { ref_ctr_mismatch_warn(cur_uprobe, uprobe); put_uprobe(cur_uprobe); kfree(uprobe); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } kfree(uprobe); uprobe = cur_uprobe; } return uprobe; } static void consumer_add(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); uc->next = uprobe->consumers; uprobe->consumers = uc; up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); } /* * For uprobe @uprobe, delete the consumer @uc. * Return true if the @uc is deleted successfully * or return false. */ static bool consumer_del(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { struct uprobe_consumer **con; bool ret = false; down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); for (con = &uprobe->consumers; *con; con = &(*con)->next) { if (*con == uc) { *con = uc->next; ret = true; break; } } up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); return ret; } static int __copy_insn(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp, void *insn, int nbytes, loff_t offset) { struct page *page; /* * Ensure that the page that has the original instruction is populated * and in page-cache. If ->read_folio == NULL it must be shmem_mapping(), * see uprobe_register(). */ if (mapping->a_ops->read_folio) page = read_mapping_page(mapping, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, filp); else page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (IS_ERR(page)) return PTR_ERR(page); copy_from_page(page, offset, insn, nbytes); put_page(page); return 0; } static int copy_insn(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct file *filp) { struct address_space *mapping = uprobe->inode->i_mapping; loff_t offs = uprobe->offset; void *insn = &uprobe->arch.insn; int size = sizeof(uprobe->arch.insn); int len, err = -EIO; /* Copy only available bytes, -EIO if nothing was read */ do { if (offs >= i_size_read(uprobe->inode)) break; len = min_t(int, size, PAGE_SIZE - (offs & ~PAGE_MASK)); err = __copy_insn(mapping, filp, insn, len, offs); if (err) break; insn += len; offs += len; size -= len; } while (size); return err; } static int prepare_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct file *file, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { int ret = 0; if (test_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags)) return ret; /* TODO: move this into _register, until then we abuse this sem. */ down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); if (test_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags)) goto out; ret = copy_insn(uprobe, file); if (ret) goto out; ret = -ENOTSUPP; if (is_trap_insn((uprobe_opcode_t *)&uprobe->arch.insn)) goto out; ret = arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr); if (ret) goto out; smp_wmb(); /* pairs with the smp_rmb() in handle_swbp() */ set_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags); out: up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); return ret; } static inline bool consumer_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm) { return !uc->filter || uc->filter(uc, ctx, mm); } static bool filter_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct uprobe_consumer *uc; bool ret = false; down_read(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); for (uc = uprobe->consumers; uc; uc = uc->next) { ret = consumer_filter(uc, ctx, mm); if (ret) break; } up_read(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); return ret; } static int install_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { bool first_uprobe; int ret; ret = prepare_uprobe(uprobe, vma->vm_file, mm, vaddr); if (ret) return ret; /* * set MMF_HAS_UPROBES in advance for uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(), * the task can hit this breakpoint right after __replace_page(). */ first_uprobe = !test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags); if (first_uprobe) set_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags); ret = set_swbp(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr); if (!ret) clear_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &mm->flags); else if (first_uprobe) clear_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags); return ret; } static int remove_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { set_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &mm->flags); return set_orig_insn(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr); } static inline bool uprobe_is_active(struct uprobe *uprobe) { return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&uprobe->rb_node); } /* * There could be threads that have already hit the breakpoint. They * will recheck the current insn and restart if find_uprobe() fails. * See find_active_uprobe(). */ static void delete_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { if (WARN_ON(!uprobe_is_active(uprobe))) return; write_lock(&uprobes_treelock); rb_erase(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree); write_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&uprobe->rb_node); /* for uprobe_is_active() */ put_uprobe(uprobe); } struct map_info { struct map_info *next; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long vaddr; }; static inline struct map_info *free_map_info(struct map_info *info) { struct map_info *next = info->next; kfree(info); return next; } static struct map_info * build_map_info(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t offset, bool is_register) { unsigned long pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct map_info *curr = NULL; struct map_info *prev = NULL; struct map_info *info; int more = 0; again: i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) { if (!valid_vma(vma, is_register)) continue; if (!prev && !more) { /* * Needs GFP_NOWAIT to avoid i_mmap_rwsem recursion through * reclaim. This is optimistic, no harm done if it fails. */ prev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN); if (prev) prev->next = NULL; } if (!prev) { more++; continue; } if (!mmget_not_zero(vma->vm_mm)) continue; info = prev; prev = prev->next; info->next = curr; curr = info; info->mm = vma->vm_mm; info->vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, offset); } i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); if (!more) goto out; prev = curr; while (curr) { mmput(curr->mm); curr = curr->next; } do { info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) { curr = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto out; } info->next = prev; prev = info; } while (--more); goto again; out: while (prev) prev = free_map_info(prev); return curr; } static int register_for_each_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *new) { bool is_register = !!new; struct map_info *info; int err = 0; percpu_down_write(&dup_mmap_sem); info = build_map_info(uprobe->inode->i_mapping, uprobe->offset, is_register); if (IS_ERR(info)) { err = PTR_ERR(info); goto out; } while (info) { struct mm_struct *mm = info->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; if (err && is_register) goto free; mmap_write_lock(mm); vma = find_vma(mm, info->vaddr); if (!vma || !valid_vma(vma, is_register) || file_inode(vma->vm_file) != uprobe->inode) goto unlock; if (vma->vm_start > info->vaddr || vaddr_to_offset(vma, info->vaddr) != uprobe->offset) goto unlock; if (is_register) { /* consult only the "caller", new consumer. */ if (consumer_filter(new, UPROBE_FILTER_REGISTER, mm)) err = install_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, vma, info->vaddr); } else if (test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags)) { if (!filter_chain(uprobe, UPROBE_FILTER_UNREGISTER, mm)) err |= remove_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, info->vaddr); } unlock: mmap_write_unlock(mm); free: mmput(mm); info = free_map_info(info); } out: percpu_up_write(&dup_mmap_sem); return err; } static void __uprobe_unregister(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { int err; if (WARN_ON(!consumer_del(uprobe, uc))) return; err = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, NULL); /* TODO : cant unregister? schedule a worker thread */ if (!uprobe->consumers && !err) delete_uprobe(uprobe); } /* * uprobe_unregister - unregister an already registered probe. * @inode: the file in which the probe has to be removed. * @offset: offset from the start of the file. * @uc: identify which probe if multiple probes are colocated. */ void uprobe_unregister(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { struct uprobe *uprobe; uprobe = find_uprobe(inode, offset); if (WARN_ON(!uprobe)) return; down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); __uprobe_unregister(uprobe, uc); up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); put_uprobe(uprobe); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_unregister); /* * __uprobe_register - register a probe * @inode: the file in which the probe has to be placed. * @offset: offset from the start of the file. * @uc: information on howto handle the probe.. * * Apart from the access refcount, __uprobe_register() takes a creation * refcount (thro alloc_uprobe) if and only if this @uprobe is getting * inserted into the rbtree (i.e first consumer for a @inode:@offset * tuple). Creation refcount stops uprobe_unregister from freeing the * @uprobe even before the register operation is complete. Creation * refcount is released when the last @uc for the @uprobe * unregisters. Caller of __uprobe_register() is required to keep @inode * (and the containing mount) referenced. * * Return errno if it cannot successully install probes * else return 0 (success) */ static int __uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { struct uprobe *uprobe; int ret; /* Uprobe must have at least one set consumer */ if (!uc->handler && !uc->ret_handler) return -EINVAL; /* copy_insn() uses read_mapping_page() or shmem_read_mapping_page() */ if (!inode->i_mapping->a_ops->read_folio && !shmem_mapping(inode->i_mapping)) return -EIO; /* Racy, just to catch the obvious mistakes */ if (offset > i_size_read(inode)) return -EINVAL; /* * This ensures that copy_from_page(), copy_to_page() and * __update_ref_ctr() can't cross page boundary. */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE)) return -EINVAL; if (!IS_ALIGNED(ref_ctr_offset, sizeof(short))) return -EINVAL; retry: uprobe = alloc_uprobe(inode, offset, ref_ctr_offset); if (!uprobe) return -ENOMEM; if (IS_ERR(uprobe)) return PTR_ERR(uprobe); /* * We can race with uprobe_unregister()->delete_uprobe(). * Check uprobe_is_active() and retry if it is false. */ down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); ret = -EAGAIN; if (likely(uprobe_is_active(uprobe))) { consumer_add(uprobe, uc); ret = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, uc); if (ret) __uprobe_unregister(uprobe, uc); } up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); put_uprobe(uprobe); if (unlikely(ret == -EAGAIN)) goto retry; return ret; } int uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { return __uprobe_register(inode, offset, 0, uc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_register); int uprobe_register_refctr(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { return __uprobe_register(inode, offset, ref_ctr_offset, uc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_register_refctr); /* * uprobe_apply - unregister an already registered probe. * @inode: the file in which the probe has to be removed. * @offset: offset from the start of the file. * @uc: consumer which wants to add more or remove some breakpoints * @add: add or remove the breakpoints */ int uprobe_apply(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool add) { struct uprobe *uprobe; struct uprobe_consumer *con; int ret = -ENOENT; uprobe = find_uprobe(inode, offset); if (WARN_ON(!uprobe)) return ret; down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); for (con = uprobe->consumers; con && con != uc ; con = con->next) ; if (con) ret = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, add ? uc : NULL); up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); put_uprobe(uprobe); return ret; } static int unapply_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0); struct vm_area_struct *vma; int err = 0; mmap_read_lock(mm); for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { unsigned long vaddr; loff_t offset; if (!valid_vma(vma, false) || file_inode(vma->vm_file) != uprobe->inode) continue; offset = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; if (uprobe->offset < offset || uprobe->offset >= offset + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) continue; vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->offset); err |= remove_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, vaddr); } mmap_read_unlock(mm); return err; } static struct rb_node * find_node_in_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t min, loff_t max) { struct rb_node *n = uprobes_tree.rb_node; while (n) { struct uprobe *u = rb_entry(n, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (inode < u->inode) { n = n->rb_left; } else if (inode > u->inode) { n = n->rb_right; } else { if (max < u->offset) n = n->rb_left; else if (min > u->offset) n = n->rb_right; else break; } } return n; } /* * For a given range in vma, build a list of probes that need to be inserted. */ static void build_probe_list(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct list_head *head) { loff_t min, max; struct rb_node *n, *t; struct uprobe *u; INIT_LIST_HEAD(head); min = vaddr_to_offset(vma, start); max = min + (end - start) - 1; read_lock(&uprobes_treelock); n = find_node_in_range(inode, min, max); if (n) { for (t = n; t; t = rb_prev(t)) { u = rb_entry(t, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (u->inode != inode || u->offset < min) break; list_add(&u->pending_list, head); get_uprobe(u); } for (t = n; (t = rb_next(t)); ) { u = rb_entry(t, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (u->inode != inode || u->offset > max) break; list_add(&u->pending_list, head); get_uprobe(u); } } read_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); } /* @vma contains reference counter, not the probed instruction. */ static int delayed_ref_ctr_inc(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct list_head *pos, *q; struct delayed_uprobe *du; unsigned long vaddr; int ret = 0, err = 0; mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &delayed_uprobe_list) { du = list_entry(pos, struct delayed_uprobe, list); if (du->mm != vma->vm_mm || !valid_ref_ctr_vma(du->uprobe, vma)) continue; vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, du->uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); ret = __update_ref_ctr(vma->vm_mm, vaddr, 1); if (ret) { update_ref_ctr_warn(du->uprobe, vma->vm_mm, 1); if (!err) err = ret; } delayed_uprobe_delete(du); } mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); return err; } /* * Called from mmap_region/vma_merge with mm->mmap_lock acquired. * * Currently we ignore all errors and always return 0, the callers * can't handle the failure anyway. */ int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct list_head tmp_list; struct uprobe *uprobe, *u; struct inode *inode; if (no_uprobe_events()) return 0; if (vma->vm_file && (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) == VM_WRITE && test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags)) delayed_ref_ctr_inc(vma); if (!valid_vma(vma, true)) return 0; inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); if (!inode) return 0; mutex_lock(uprobes_mmap_hash(inode)); build_probe_list(inode, vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &tmp_list); /* * We can race with uprobe_unregister(), this uprobe can be already * removed. But in this case filter_chain() must return false, all * consumers have gone away. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(uprobe, u, &tmp_list, pending_list) { if (!fatal_signal_pending(current) && filter_chain(uprobe, UPROBE_FILTER_MMAP, vma->vm_mm)) { unsigned long vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->offset); install_breakpoint(uprobe, vma->vm_mm, vma, vaddr); } put_uprobe(uprobe); } mutex_unlock(uprobes_mmap_hash(inode)); return 0; } static bool vma_has_uprobes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { loff_t min, max; struct inode *inode; struct rb_node *n; inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); min = vaddr_to_offset(vma, start); max = min + (end - start) - 1; read_lock(&uprobes_treelock); n = find_node_in_range(inode, min, max); read_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); return !!n; } /* * Called in context of a munmap of a vma. */ void uprobe_munmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (no_uprobe_events() || !valid_vma(vma, false)) return; if (!atomic_read(&vma->vm_mm->mm_users)) /* called by mmput() ? */ return; if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags) || test_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags)) return; if (vma_has_uprobes(vma, start, end)) set_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags); } /* Slot allocation for XOL */ static int xol_add_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct xol_area *area) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; int ret; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; if (mm->uprobes_state.xol_area) { ret = -EALREADY; goto fail; } if (!area->vaddr) { /* Try to map as high as possible, this is only a hint. */ area->vaddr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, TASK_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(area->vaddr)) { ret = area->vaddr; goto fail; } } vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, area->vaddr, PAGE_SIZE, VM_EXEC|VM_MAYEXEC|VM_DONTCOPY|VM_IO, &area->xol_mapping); if (IS_ERR(vma)) { ret = PTR_ERR(vma); goto fail; } ret = 0; /* pairs with get_xol_area() */ smp_store_release(&mm->uprobes_state.xol_area, area); /* ^^^ */ fail: mmap_write_unlock(mm); return ret; } static struct xol_area *__create_xol_area(unsigned long vaddr) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; uprobe_opcode_t insn = UPROBE_SWBP_INSN; struct xol_area *area; area = kmalloc(sizeof(*area), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!area)) goto out; area->bitmap = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(UINSNS_PER_PAGE), sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); if (!area->bitmap) goto free_area; area->xol_mapping.name = "[uprobes]"; area->xol_mapping.fault = NULL; area->xol_mapping.pages = area->pages; area->pages[0] = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER); if (!area->pages[0]) goto free_bitmap; area->pages[1] = NULL; area->vaddr = vaddr; init_waitqueue_head(&area->wq); /* Reserve the 1st slot for get_trampoline_vaddr() */ set_bit(0, area->bitmap); atomic_set(&area->slot_count, 1); arch_uprobe_copy_ixol(area->pages[0], 0, &insn, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE); if (!xol_add_vma(mm, area)) return area; __free_page(area->pages[0]); free_bitmap: kfree(area->bitmap); free_area: kfree(area); out: return NULL; } /* * get_xol_area - Allocate process's xol_area if necessary. * This area will be used for storing instructions for execution out of line. * * Returns the allocated area or NULL. */ static struct xol_area *get_xol_area(void) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct xol_area *area; if (!mm->uprobes_state.xol_area) __create_xol_area(0); /* Pairs with xol_add_vma() smp_store_release() */ area = READ_ONCE(mm->uprobes_state.xol_area); /* ^^^ */ return area; } /* * uprobe_clear_state - Free the area allocated for slots. */ void uprobe_clear_state(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct xol_area *area = mm->uprobes_state.xol_area; mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); delayed_uprobe_remove(NULL, mm); mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); if (!area) return; put_page(area->pages[0]); kfree(area->bitmap); kfree(area); } void uprobe_start_dup_mmap(void) { percpu_down_read(&dup_mmap_sem); } void uprobe_end_dup_mmap(void) { percpu_up_read(&dup_mmap_sem); } void uprobe_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *newmm) { if (test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &oldmm->flags)) { set_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &newmm->flags); /* unconditionally, dup_mmap() skips VM_DONTCOPY vmas */ set_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &newmm->flags); } } /* * - search for a free slot. */ static unsigned long xol_take_insn_slot(struct xol_area *area) { unsigned long slot_addr; int slot_nr; do { slot_nr = find_first_zero_bit(area->bitmap, UINSNS_PER_PAGE); if (slot_nr < UINSNS_PER_PAGE) { if (!test_and_set_bit(slot_nr, area->bitmap)) break; slot_nr = UINSNS_PER_PAGE; continue; } wait_event(area->wq, (atomic_read(&area->slot_count) < UINSNS_PER_PAGE)); } while (slot_nr >= UINSNS_PER_PAGE); slot_addr = area->vaddr + (slot_nr * UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES); atomic_inc(&area->slot_count); return slot_addr; } /* * xol_get_insn_slot - allocate a slot for xol. * Returns the allocated slot address or 0. */ static unsigned long xol_get_insn_slot(struct uprobe *uprobe) { struct xol_area *area; unsigned long xol_vaddr; area = get_xol_area(); if (!area) return 0; xol_vaddr = xol_take_insn_slot(area); if (unlikely(!xol_vaddr)) return 0; arch_uprobe_copy_ixol(area->pages[0], xol_vaddr, &uprobe->arch.ixol, sizeof(uprobe->arch.ixol)); return xol_vaddr; } /* * xol_free_insn_slot - If slot was earlier allocated by * @xol_get_insn_slot(), make the slot available for * subsequent requests. */ static void xol_free_insn_slot(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct xol_area *area; unsigned long vma_end; unsigned long slot_addr; if (!tsk->mm || !tsk->mm->uprobes_state.xol_area || !tsk->utask) return; slot_addr = tsk->utask->xol_vaddr; if (unlikely(!slot_addr)) return; area = tsk->mm->uprobes_state.xol_area; vma_end = area->vaddr + PAGE_SIZE; if (area->vaddr <= slot_addr && slot_addr < vma_end) { unsigned long offset; int slot_nr; offset = slot_addr - area->vaddr; slot_nr = offset / UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES; if (slot_nr >= UINSNS_PER_PAGE) return; clear_bit(slot_nr, area->bitmap); atomic_dec(&area->slot_count); smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* pairs with prepare_to_wait() */ if (waitqueue_active(&area->wq)) wake_up(&area->wq); tsk->utask->xol_vaddr = 0; } } void __weak arch_uprobe_copy_ixol(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, void *src, unsigned long len) { /* Initialize the slot */ copy_to_page(page, vaddr, src, len); /* * We probably need flush_icache_user_page() but it needs vma. * This should work on most of architectures by default. If * architecture needs to do something different it can define * its own version of the function. */ flush_dcache_page(page); } /** * uprobe_get_swbp_addr - compute address of swbp given post-swbp regs * @regs: Reflects the saved state of the task after it has hit a breakpoint * instruction. * Return the address of the breakpoint instruction. */ unsigned long __weak uprobe_get_swbp_addr(struct pt_regs *regs) { return instruction_pointer(regs) - UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE; } unsigned long uprobe_get_trap_addr(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; if (unlikely(utask && utask->active_uprobe)) return utask->vaddr; return instruction_pointer(regs); } static struct return_instance *free_ret_instance(struct return_instance *ri) { struct return_instance *next = ri->next; put_uprobe(ri->uprobe); kfree(ri); return next; } /* * Called with no locks held. * Called in context of an exiting or an exec-ing thread. */ void uprobe_free_utask(struct task_struct *t) { struct uprobe_task *utask = t->utask; struct return_instance *ri; if (!utask) return; if (utask->active_uprobe) put_uprobe(utask->active_uprobe); ri = utask->return_instances; while (ri) ri = free_ret_instance(ri); xol_free_insn_slot(t); kfree(utask); t->utask = NULL; } /* * Allocate a uprobe_task object for the task if necessary. * Called when the thread hits a breakpoint. * * Returns: * - pointer to new uprobe_task on success * - NULL otherwise */ static struct uprobe_task *get_utask(void) { if (!current->utask) current->utask = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uprobe_task), GFP_KERNEL); return current->utask; } static int dup_utask(struct task_struct *t, struct uprobe_task *o_utask) { struct uprobe_task *n_utask; struct return_instance **p, *o, *n; n_utask = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uprobe_task), GFP_KERNEL); if (!n_utask) return -ENOMEM; t->utask = n_utask; p = &n_utask->return_instances; for (o = o_utask->return_instances; o; o = o->next) { n = kmalloc(sizeof(struct return_instance), GFP_KERNEL); if (!n) return -ENOMEM; *n = *o; get_uprobe(n->uprobe); n->next = NULL; *p = n; p = &n->next; n_utask->depth++; } return 0; } static void uprobe_warn(struct task_struct *t, const char *msg) { pr_warn("uprobe: %s:%d failed to %s\n", current->comm, current->pid, msg); } static void dup_xol_work(struct callback_head *work) { if (current->flags & PF_EXITING) return; if (!__create_xol_area(current->utask->dup_xol_addr) && !fatal_signal_pending(current)) uprobe_warn(current, "dup xol area"); } /* * Called in context of a new clone/fork from copy_process. */ void uprobe_copy_process(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long flags) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct xol_area *area; t->utask = NULL; if (!utask || !utask->return_instances) return; if (mm == t->mm && !(flags & CLONE_VFORK)) return; if (dup_utask(t, utask)) return uprobe_warn(t, "dup ret instances"); /* The task can fork() after dup_xol_work() fails */ area = mm->uprobes_state.xol_area; if (!area) return uprobe_warn(t, "dup xol area"); if (mm == t->mm) return; t->utask->dup_xol_addr = area->vaddr; init_task_work(&t->utask->dup_xol_work, dup_xol_work); task_work_add(t, &t->utask->dup_xol_work, TWA_RESUME); } /* * Current area->vaddr notion assume the trampoline address is always * equal area->vaddr. * * Returns -1 in case the xol_area is not allocated. */ static unsigned long get_trampoline_vaddr(void) { struct xol_area *area; unsigned long trampoline_vaddr = -1; /* Pairs with xol_add_vma() smp_store_release() */ area = READ_ONCE(current->mm->uprobes_state.xol_area); /* ^^^ */ if (area) trampoline_vaddr = area->vaddr; return trampoline_vaddr; } static void cleanup_return_instances(struct uprobe_task *utask, bool chained, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct return_instance *ri = utask->return_instances; enum rp_check ctx = chained ? RP_CHECK_CHAIN_CALL : RP_CHECK_CALL; while (ri && !arch_uretprobe_is_alive(ri, ctx, regs)) { ri = free_ret_instance(ri); utask->depth--; } utask->return_instances = ri; } static void prepare_uretprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct return_instance *ri; struct uprobe_task *utask; unsigned long orig_ret_vaddr, trampoline_vaddr; bool chained; if (!get_xol_area()) return; utask = get_utask(); if (!utask) return; if (utask->depth >= MAX_URETPROBE_DEPTH) { printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "uprobe: omit uretprobe due to" " nestedness limit pid/tgid=%d/%d\n", current->pid, current->tgid); return; } ri = kmalloc(sizeof(struct return_instance), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ri) return; trampoline_vaddr = get_trampoline_vaddr(); orig_ret_vaddr = arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(trampoline_vaddr, regs); if (orig_ret_vaddr == -1) goto fail; /* drop the entries invalidated by longjmp() */ chained = (orig_ret_vaddr == trampoline_vaddr); cleanup_return_instances(utask, chained, regs); /* * We don't want to keep trampoline address in stack, rather keep the * original return address of first caller thru all the consequent * instances. This also makes breakpoint unwrapping easier. */ if (chained) { if (!utask->return_instances) { /* * This situation is not possible. Likely we have an * attack from user-space. */ uprobe_warn(current, "handle tail call"); goto fail; } orig_ret_vaddr = utask->return_instances->orig_ret_vaddr; } ri->uprobe = get_uprobe(uprobe); ri->func = instruction_pointer(regs); ri->stack = user_stack_pointer(regs); ri->orig_ret_vaddr = orig_ret_vaddr; ri->chained = chained; utask->depth++; ri->next = utask->return_instances; utask->return_instances = ri; return; fail: kfree(ri); } /* Prepare to single-step probed instruction out of line. */ static int pre_ssout(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long bp_vaddr) { struct uprobe_task *utask; unsigned long xol_vaddr; int err; utask = get_utask(); if (!utask) return -ENOMEM; xol_vaddr = xol_get_insn_slot(uprobe); if (!xol_vaddr) return -ENOMEM; utask->xol_vaddr = xol_vaddr; utask->vaddr = bp_vaddr; err = arch_uprobe_pre_xol(&uprobe->arch, regs); if (unlikely(err)) { xol_free_insn_slot(current); return err; } utask->active_uprobe = uprobe; utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP; return 0; } /* * If we are singlestepping, then ensure this thread is not connected to * non-fatal signals until completion of singlestep. When xol insn itself * triggers the signal, restart the original insn even if the task is * already SIGKILL'ed (since coredump should report the correct ip). This * is even more important if the task has a handler for SIGSEGV/etc, The * _same_ instruction should be repeated again after return from the signal * handler, and SSTEP can never finish in this case. */ bool uprobe_deny_signal(void) { struct task_struct *t = current; struct uprobe_task *utask = t->utask; if (likely(!utask || !utask->active_uprobe)) return false; WARN_ON_ONCE(utask->state != UTASK_SSTEP); if (task_sigpending(t)) { spin_lock_irq(&t->sighand->siglock); clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING); spin_unlock_irq(&t->sighand->siglock); if (__fatal_signal_pending(t) || arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped(t)) { utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP_TRAPPED; set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_UPROBE); } } return true; } static void mmf_recalc_uprobes(struct mm_struct *mm) { VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0); struct vm_area_struct *vma; for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { if (!valid_vma(vma, false)) continue; /* * This is not strictly accurate, we can race with * uprobe_unregister() and see the already removed * uprobe if delete_uprobe() was not yet called. * Or this uprobe can be filtered out. */ if (vma_has_uprobes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end)) return; } clear_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags); } static int is_trap_at_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { struct page *page; uprobe_opcode_t opcode; int result; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(vaddr, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE))) return -EINVAL; pagefault_disable(); result = __get_user(opcode, (uprobe_opcode_t __user *)vaddr); pagefault_enable(); if (likely(result == 0)) goto out; /* * The NULL 'tsk' here ensures that any faults that occur here * will not be accounted to the task. 'mm' *is* current->mm, * but we treat this as a 'remote' access since it is * essentially a kernel access to the memory. */ result = get_user_pages_remote(mm, vaddr, 1, FOLL_FORCE, &page, NULL); if (result < 0) return result; copy_from_page(page, vaddr, &opcode, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE); put_page(page); out: /* This needs to return true for any variant of the trap insn */ return is_trap_insn(&opcode); } static struct uprobe *find_active_uprobe(unsigned long bp_vaddr, int *is_swbp) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct uprobe *uprobe = NULL; struct vm_area_struct *vma; mmap_read_lock(mm); vma = vma_lookup(mm, bp_vaddr); if (vma) { if (valid_vma(vma, false)) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); loff_t offset = vaddr_to_offset(vma, bp_vaddr); uprobe = find_uprobe(inode, offset); } if (!uprobe) *is_swbp = is_trap_at_addr(mm, bp_vaddr); } else { *is_swbp = -EFAULT; } if (!uprobe && test_and_clear_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &mm->flags)) mmf_recalc_uprobes(mm); mmap_read_unlock(mm); return uprobe; } static void handler_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_consumer *uc; int remove = UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE; bool need_prep = false; /* prepare return uprobe, when needed */ down_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); for (uc = uprobe->consumers; uc; uc = uc->next) { int rc = 0; if (uc->handler) { rc = uc->handler(uc, regs); WARN(rc & ~UPROBE_HANDLER_MASK, "bad rc=0x%x from %ps()\n", rc, uc->handler); } if (uc->ret_handler) need_prep = true; remove &= rc; } if (need_prep && !remove) prepare_uretprobe(uprobe, regs); /* put bp at return */ if (remove && uprobe->consumers) { WARN_ON(!uprobe_is_active(uprobe)); unapply_uprobe(uprobe, current->mm); } up_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); } static void handle_uretprobe_chain(struct return_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe *uprobe = ri->uprobe; struct uprobe_consumer *uc; down_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); for (uc = uprobe->consumers; uc; uc = uc->next) { if (uc->ret_handler) uc->ret_handler(uc, ri->func, regs); } up_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); } static struct return_instance *find_next_ret_chain(struct return_instance *ri) { bool chained; do { chained = ri->chained; ri = ri->next; /* can't be NULL if chained */ } while (chained); return ri; } static void handle_trampoline(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask; struct return_instance *ri, *next; bool valid; utask = current->utask; if (!utask) goto sigill; ri = utask->return_instances; if (!ri) goto sigill; do { /* * We should throw out the frames invalidated by longjmp(). * If this chain is valid, then the next one should be alive * or NULL; the latter case means that nobody but ri->func * could hit this trampoline on return. TODO: sigaltstack(). */ next = find_next_ret_chain(ri); valid = !next || arch_uretprobe_is_alive(next, RP_CHECK_RET, regs); instruction_pointer_set(regs, ri->orig_ret_vaddr); do { if (valid) handle_uretprobe_chain(ri, regs); ri = free_ret_instance(ri); utask->depth--; } while (ri != next); } while (!valid); utask->return_instances = ri; return; sigill: uprobe_warn(current, "handle uretprobe, sending SIGILL."); force_sig(SIGILL); } bool __weak arch_uprobe_ignore(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct pt_regs *regs) { return false; } bool __weak arch_uretprobe_is_alive(struct return_instance *ret, enum rp_check ctx, struct pt_regs *regs) { return true; } /* * Run handler and ask thread to singlestep. * Ensure all non-fatal signals cannot interrupt thread while it singlesteps. */ static void handle_swbp(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe *uprobe; unsigned long bp_vaddr; int is_swbp; bp_vaddr = uprobe_get_swbp_addr(regs); if (bp_vaddr == get_trampoline_vaddr()) return handle_trampoline(regs); uprobe = find_active_uprobe(bp_vaddr, &is_swbp); if (!uprobe) { if (is_swbp > 0) { /* No matching uprobe; signal SIGTRAP. */ force_sig(SIGTRAP); } else { /* * Either we raced with uprobe_unregister() or we can't * access this memory. The latter is only possible if * another thread plays with our ->mm. In both cases * we can simply restart. If this vma was unmapped we * can pretend this insn was not executed yet and get * the (correct) SIGSEGV after restart. */ instruction_pointer_set(regs, bp_vaddr); } return; } /* change it in advance for ->handler() and restart */ instruction_pointer_set(regs, bp_vaddr); /* * TODO: move copy_insn/etc into _register and remove this hack. * After we hit the bp, _unregister + _register can install the * new and not-yet-analyzed uprobe at the same address, restart. */ if (unlikely(!test_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags))) goto out; /* * Pairs with the smp_wmb() in prepare_uprobe(). * * Guarantees that if we see the UPROBE_COPY_INSN bit set, then * we must also see the stores to &uprobe->arch performed by the * prepare_uprobe() call. */ smp_rmb(); /* Tracing handlers use ->utask to communicate with fetch methods */ if (!get_utask()) goto out; if (arch_uprobe_ignore(&uprobe->arch, regs)) goto out; handler_chain(uprobe, regs); if (arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(&uprobe->arch, regs)) goto out; if (!pre_ssout(uprobe, regs, bp_vaddr)) return; /* arch_uprobe_skip_sstep() succeeded, or restart if can't singlestep */ out: put_uprobe(uprobe); } /* * Perform required fix-ups and disable singlestep. * Allow pending signals to take effect. */ static void handle_singlestep(struct uprobe_task *utask, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe *uprobe; int err = 0; uprobe = utask->active_uprobe; if (utask->state == UTASK_SSTEP_ACK) err = arch_uprobe_post_xol(&uprobe->arch, regs); else if (utask->state == UTASK_SSTEP_TRAPPED) arch_uprobe_abort_xol(&uprobe->arch, regs); else WARN_ON_ONCE(1); put_uprobe(uprobe); utask->active_uprobe = NULL; utask->state = UTASK_RUNNING; xol_free_insn_slot(current); spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock); recalc_sigpending(); /* see uprobe_deny_signal() */ spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock); if (unlikely(err)) { uprobe_warn(current, "execute the probed insn, sending SIGILL."); force_sig(SIGILL); } } /* * On breakpoint hit, breakpoint notifier sets the TIF_UPROBE flag and * allows the thread to return from interrupt. After that handle_swbp() * sets utask->active_uprobe. * * On singlestep exception, singlestep notifier sets the TIF_UPROBE flag * and allows the thread to return from interrupt. * * While returning to userspace, thread notices the TIF_UPROBE flag and calls * uprobe_notify_resume(). */ void uprobe_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask; clear_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE); utask = current->utask; if (utask && utask->active_uprobe) handle_singlestep(utask, regs); else handle_swbp(regs); } /* * uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier gets called from interrupt context as part of * notifier mechanism. Set TIF_UPROBE flag and indicate breakpoint hit. */ int uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(struct pt_regs *regs) { if (!current->mm) return 0; if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &current->mm->flags) && (!current->utask || !current->utask->return_instances)) return 0; set_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE); return 1; } /* * uprobe_post_sstep_notifier gets called in interrupt context as part of notifier * mechanism. Set TIF_UPROBE flag and indicate completion of singlestep. */ int uprobe_post_sstep_notifier(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; if (!current->mm || !utask || !utask->active_uprobe) /* task is currently not uprobed */ return 0; utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP_ACK; set_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE); return 1; } static struct notifier_block uprobe_exception_nb = { .notifier_call = arch_uprobe_exception_notify, .priority = INT_MAX-1, /* notified after kprobes, kgdb */ }; void __init uprobes_init(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < UPROBES_HASH_SZ; i++) mutex_init(&uprobes_mmap_mutex[i]); BUG_ON(register_die_notifier(&uprobe_exception_nb)); }
97 96 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright(c) 2016-2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/instrumented.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(copy_mc_fragile_key); void enable_copy_mc_fragile(void) { static_branch_inc(&copy_mc_fragile_key); } #define copy_mc_fragile_enabled (static_branch_unlikely(&copy_mc_fragile_key)) /* * Similar to copy_user_handle_tail, probe for the write fault point, or * source exception point. */ __visible notrace unsigned long copy_mc_fragile_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len) { for (; len; --len, to++, from++) if (copy_mc_fragile(to, from, 1)) break; return len; } #else /* * No point in doing careful copying, or consulting a static key when * there is no #MC handler in the CONFIG_X86_MCE=n case. */ void enable_copy_mc_fragile(void) { } #define copy_mc_fragile_enabled (0) #endif unsigned long copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned len); /** * copy_mc_to_kernel - memory copy that handles source exceptions * * @dst: destination address * @src: source address * @len: number of bytes to copy * * Call into the 'fragile' version on systems that benefit from avoiding * corner case poison consumption scenarios, For example, accessing * poison across 2 cachelines with a single instruction. Almost all * other uses case can use copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string() for a fast * recoverable copy, or fallback to plain memcpy. * * Return 0 for success, or number of bytes not copied if there was an * exception. */ unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_kernel(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned len) { unsigned long ret; if (copy_mc_fragile_enabled) { instrument_memcpy_before(dst, src, len); ret = copy_mc_fragile(dst, src, len); instrument_memcpy_after(dst, src, len, ret); return ret; } if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ERMS)) { instrument_memcpy_before(dst, src, len); ret = copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string(dst, src, len); instrument_memcpy_after(dst, src, len, ret); return ret; } memcpy(dst, src, len); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_mc_to_kernel); unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned len) { unsigned long ret; if (copy_mc_fragile_enabled) { instrument_copy_to_user(dst, src, len); __uaccess_begin(); ret = copy_mc_fragile((__force void *)dst, src, len); __uaccess_end(); return ret; } if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ERMS)) { instrument_copy_to_user(dst, src, len); __uaccess_begin(); ret = copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string((__force void *)dst, src, len); __uaccess_end(); return ret; } return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, len); }
799 708 452 89 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ #ifndef _LINUX_MAPLE_TREE_H #define _LINUX_MAPLE_TREE_H /* * Maple Tree - An RCU-safe adaptive tree for storing ranges * Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Oracle * Authors: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> * Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> /* #define CONFIG_MAPLE_RCU_DISABLED */ /* * Allocated nodes are mutable until they have been inserted into the tree, * at which time they cannot change their type until they have been removed * from the tree and an RCU grace period has passed. * * Removed nodes have their ->parent set to point to themselves. RCU readers * check ->parent before relying on the value that they loaded from the * slots array. This lets us reuse the slots array for the RCU head. * * Nodes in the tree point to their parent unless bit 0 is set. */ #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) || defined(BUILD_VDSO32_64) /* 64bit sizes */ #define MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS 31 /* 256 bytes including ->parent */ #define MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS 16 /* 256 bytes */ #define MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS 10 /* 240 bytes */ #define MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS (MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS - 1) #else /* 32bit sizes */ #define MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS 63 /* 256 bytes including ->parent */ #define MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS 32 /* 256 bytes */ #define MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS 21 /* 240 bytes */ #define MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS (MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS - 2) #endif /* defined(CONFIG_64BIT) || defined(BUILD_VDSO32_64) */ #define MAPLE_NODE_MASK 255UL /* * The node->parent of the root node has bit 0 set and the rest of the pointer * is a pointer to the tree itself. No more bits are available in this pointer * (on m68k, the data structure may only be 2-byte aligned). * * Internal non-root nodes can only have maple_range_* nodes as parents. The * parent pointer is 256B aligned like all other tree nodes. When storing a 32 * or 64 bit values, the offset can fit into 4 bits. The 16 bit values need an * extra bit to store the offset. This extra bit comes from a reuse of the last * bit in the node type. This is possible by using bit 1 to indicate if bit 2 * is part of the type or the slot. * * Once the type is decided, the decision of an allocation range type or a range * type is done by examining the immutable tree flag for the MAPLE_ALLOC_RANGE * flag. * * Node types: * 0x??1 = Root * 0x?00 = 16 bit nodes * 0x010 = 32 bit nodes * 0x110 = 64 bit nodes * * Slot size and location in the parent pointer: * type : slot location * 0x??1 : Root * 0x?00 : 16 bit values, type in 0-1, slot in 2-6 * 0x010 : 32 bit values, type in 0-2, slot in 3-6 * 0x110 : 64 bit values, type in 0-2, slot in 3-6 */ /* * This metadata is used to optimize the gap updating code and in reverse * searching for gaps or any other code that needs to find the end of the data. */ struct maple_metadata { unsigned char end; unsigned char gap; }; /* * Leaf nodes do not store pointers to nodes, they store user data. Users may * store almost any bit pattern. As noted above, the optimisation of storing an * entry at 0 in the root pointer cannot be done for data which have the bottom * two bits set to '10'. We also reserve values with the bottom two bits set to * '10' which are below 4096 (ie 2, 6, 10 .. 4094) for internal use. Some APIs * return errnos as a negative errno shifted right by two bits and the bottom * two bits set to '10', and while choosing to store these values in the array * is not an error, it may lead to confusion if you're testing for an error with * mas_is_err(). * * Non-leaf nodes store the type of the node pointed to (enum maple_type in bits * 3-6), bit 2 is reserved. That leaves bits 0-1 unused for now. * * In regular B-Tree terms, pivots are called keys. The term pivot is used to * indicate that the tree is specifying ranges, Pivots may appear in the * subtree with an entry attached to the value whereas keys are unique to a * specific position of a B-tree. Pivot values are inclusive of the slot with * the same index. */ struct maple_range_64 { struct maple_pnode *parent; unsigned long pivot[MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1]; union { void __rcu *slot[MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS]; struct { void __rcu *pad[MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1]; struct maple_metadata meta; }; }; }; /* * At tree creation time, the user can specify that they're willing to trade off * storing fewer entries in a tree in return for storing more information in * each node. * * The maple tree supports recording the largest range of NULL entries available * in this node, also called gaps. This optimises the tree for allocating a * range. */ struct maple_arange_64 { struct maple_pnode *parent; unsigned long pivot[MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS - 1]; void __rcu *slot[MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS]; unsigned long gap[MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS]; struct maple_metadata meta; }; struct maple_alloc { unsigned long total; unsigned char node_count; unsigned int request_count; struct maple_alloc *slot[MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS]; }; struct maple_topiary { struct maple_pnode *parent; struct maple_enode *next; /* Overlaps the pivot */ }; enum maple_type { maple_dense, maple_leaf_64, maple_range_64, maple_arange_64, }; /** * DOC: Maple tree flags * * * MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE - Track gaps in this tree * * MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU - Operate in RCU mode * * MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_OFFSET - The position of the tree height in the flags * * MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_MASK - The mask for the maple tree height value * * MT_FLAGS_LOCK_MASK - How the mt_lock is used * * MT_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ - Acquired irq-safe * * MT_FLAGS_LOCK_BH - Acquired bh-safe * * MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN - mt_lock is not used * * MAPLE_HEIGHT_MAX The largest height that can be stored */ #define MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE 0x01 #define MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU 0x02 #define MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_OFFSET 0x02 #define MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_MASK 0x7C #define MT_FLAGS_LOCK_MASK 0x300 #define MT_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ 0x100 #define MT_FLAGS_LOCK_BH 0x200 #define MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN 0x300 #define MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED 0x0800 #define MAPLE_HEIGHT_MAX 31 #define MAPLE_NODE_TYPE_MASK 0x0F #define MAPLE_NODE_TYPE_SHIFT 0x03 #define MAPLE_RESERVED_RANGE 4096 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP typedef struct lockdep_map *lockdep_map_p; #define mt_lock_is_held(mt) \ (!(mt)->ma_external_lock || lock_is_held((mt)->ma_external_lock)) #define mt_write_lock_is_held(mt) \ (!(mt)->ma_external_lock || \ lock_is_held_type((mt)->ma_external_lock, 0)) #define mt_set_external_lock(mt, lock) \ (mt)->ma_external_lock = &(lock)->dep_map #define mt_on_stack(mt) (mt).ma_external_lock = NULL #else typedef struct { /* nothing */ } lockdep_map_p; #define mt_lock_is_held(mt) 1 #define mt_write_lock_is_held(mt) 1 #define mt_set_external_lock(mt, lock) do { } while (0) #define mt_on_stack(mt) do { } while (0) #endif /* * If the tree contains a single entry at index 0, it is usually stored in * tree->ma_root. To optimise for the page cache, an entry which ends in '00', * '01' or '11' is stored in the root, but an entry which ends in '10' will be * stored in a node. Bits 3-6 are used to store enum maple_type. * * The flags are used both to store some immutable information about this tree * (set at tree creation time) and dynamic information set under the spinlock. * * Another use of flags are to indicate global states of the tree. This is the * case with the MAPLE_USE_RCU flag, which indicates the tree is currently in * RCU mode. This mode was added to allow the tree to reuse nodes instead of * re-allocating and RCU freeing nodes when there is a single user. */ struct maple_tree { union { spinlock_t ma_lock; lockdep_map_p ma_external_lock; }; unsigned int ma_flags; void __rcu *ma_root; }; /** * MTREE_INIT() - Initialize a maple tree * @name: The maple tree name * @__flags: The maple tree flags * */ #define MTREE_INIT(name, __flags) { \ .ma_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED((name).ma_lock), \ .ma_flags = __flags, \ .ma_root = NULL, \ } /** * MTREE_INIT_EXT() - Initialize a maple tree with an external lock. * @name: The tree name * @__flags: The maple tree flags * @__lock: The external lock */ #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP #define MTREE_INIT_EXT(name, __flags, __lock) { \ .ma_external_lock = &(__lock).dep_map, \ .ma_flags = (__flags), \ .ma_root = NULL, \ } #else #define MTREE_INIT_EXT(name, __flags, __lock) MTREE_INIT(name, __flags) #endif #define DEFINE_MTREE(name) \ struct maple_tree name = MTREE_INIT(name, 0) #define mtree_lock(mt) spin_lock((&(mt)->ma_lock)) #define mtree_lock_nested(mas, subclass) \ spin_lock_nested((&(mt)->ma_lock), subclass) #define mtree_unlock(mt) spin_unlock((&(mt)->ma_lock)) /* * The Maple Tree squeezes various bits in at various points which aren't * necessarily obvious. Usually, this is done by observing that pointers are * N-byte aligned and thus the bottom log_2(N) bits are available for use. We * don't use the high bits of pointers to store additional information because * we don't know what bits are unused on any given architecture. * * Nodes are 256 bytes in size and are also aligned to 256 bytes, giving us 8 * low bits for our own purposes. Nodes are currently of 4 types: * 1. Single pointer (Range is 0-0) * 2. Non-leaf Allocation Range nodes * 3. Non-leaf Range nodes * 4. Leaf Range nodes All nodes consist of a number of node slots, * pivots, and a parent pointer. */ struct maple_node { union { struct { struct maple_pnode *parent; void __rcu *slot[MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS]; }; struct { void *pad; struct rcu_head rcu; struct maple_enode *piv_parent; unsigned char parent_slot; enum maple_type type; unsigned char slot_len; unsigned int ma_flags; }; struct maple_range_64 mr64; struct maple_arange_64 ma64; struct maple_alloc alloc; }; }; /* * More complicated stores can cause two nodes to become one or three and * potentially alter the height of the tree. Either half of the tree may need * to be rebalanced against the other. The ma_topiary struct is used to track * which nodes have been 'cut' from the tree so that the change can be done * safely at a later date. This is done to support RCU. */ struct ma_topiary { struct maple_enode *head; struct maple_enode *tail; struct maple_tree *mtree; }; void *mtree_load(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index); int mtree_insert(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp); int mtree_insert_range(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long first, unsigned long last, void *entry, gfp_t gfp); int mtree_alloc_range(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long *startp, void *entry, unsigned long size, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, gfp_t gfp); int mtree_alloc_cyclic(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long *startp, void *entry, unsigned long range_lo, unsigned long range_hi, unsigned long *next, gfp_t gfp); int mtree_alloc_rrange(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long *startp, void *entry, unsigned long size, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, gfp_t gfp); int mtree_store_range(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long first, unsigned long last, void *entry, gfp_t gfp); int mtree_store(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp); void *mtree_erase(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index); int mtree_dup(struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_tree *new, gfp_t gfp); int __mt_dup(struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_tree *new, gfp_t gfp); void mtree_destroy(struct maple_tree *mt); void __mt_destroy(struct maple_tree *mt); /** * mtree_empty() - Determine if a tree has any present entries. * @mt: Maple Tree. * * Context: Any context. * Return: %true if the tree contains only NULL pointers. */ static inline bool mtree_empty(const struct maple_tree *mt) { return mt->ma_root == NULL; } /* Advanced API */ /* * Maple State Status * ma_active means the maple state is pointing to a node and offset and can * continue operating on the tree. * ma_start means we have not searched the tree. * ma_root means we have searched the tree and the entry we found lives in * the root of the tree (ie it has index 0, length 1 and is the only entry in * the tree). * ma_none means we have searched the tree and there is no node in the * tree for this entry. For example, we searched for index 1 in an empty * tree. Or we have a tree which points to a full leaf node and we * searched for an entry which is larger than can be contained in that * leaf node. * ma_pause means the data within the maple state may be stale, restart the * operation * ma_overflow means the search has reached the upper limit of the search * ma_underflow means the search has reached the lower limit of the search * ma_error means there was an error, check the node for the error number. */ enum maple_status { ma_active, ma_start, ma_root, ma_none, ma_pause, ma_overflow, ma_underflow, ma_error, }; /* * The maple state is defined in the struct ma_state and is used to keep track * of information during operations, and even between operations when using the * advanced API. * * If state->node has bit 0 set then it references a tree location which is not * a node (eg the root). If bit 1 is set, the rest of the bits are a negative * errno. Bit 2 (the 'unallocated slots' bit) is clear. Bits 3-6 indicate the * node type. * * state->alloc either has a request number of nodes or an allocated node. If * stat->alloc has a requested number of nodes, the first bit will be set (0x1) * and the remaining bits are the value. If state->alloc is a node, then the * node will be of type maple_alloc. maple_alloc has MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS - 1 for * storing more allocated nodes, a total number of nodes allocated, and the * node_count in this node. node_count is the number of allocated nodes in this * node. The scaling beyond MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS - 1 is handled by storing further * nodes into state->alloc->slot[0]'s node. Nodes are taken from state->alloc * by removing a node from the state->alloc node until state->alloc->node_count * is 1, when state->alloc is returned and the state->alloc->slot[0] is promoted * to state->alloc. Nodes are pushed onto state->alloc by putting the current * state->alloc into the pushed node's slot[0]. * * The state also contains the implied min/max of the state->node, the depth of * this search, and the offset. The implied min/max are either from the parent * node or are 0-oo for the root node. The depth is incremented or decremented * every time a node is walked down or up. The offset is the slot/pivot of * interest in the node - either for reading or writing. * * When returning a value the maple state index and last respectively contain * the start and end of the range for the entry. Ranges are inclusive in the * Maple Tree. * * The status of the state is used to determine how the next action should treat * the state. For instance, if the status is ma_start then the next action * should start at the root of the tree and walk down. If the status is * ma_pause then the node may be stale data and should be discarded. If the * status is ma_overflow, then the last action hit the upper limit. * */ struct ma_state { struct maple_tree *tree; /* The tree we're operating in */ unsigned long index; /* The index we're operating on - range start */ unsigned long last; /* The last index we're operating on - range end */ struct maple_enode *node; /* The node containing this entry */ unsigned long min; /* The minimum index of this node - implied pivot min */ unsigned long max; /* The maximum index of this node - implied pivot max */ struct maple_alloc *alloc; /* Allocated nodes for this operation */ enum maple_status status; /* The status of the state (active, start, none, etc) */ unsigned char depth; /* depth of tree descent during write */ unsigned char offset; unsigned char mas_flags; unsigned char end; /* The end of the node */ }; struct ma_wr_state { struct ma_state *mas; struct maple_node *node; /* Decoded mas->node */ unsigned long r_min; /* range min */ unsigned long r_max; /* range max */ enum maple_type type; /* mas->node type */ unsigned char offset_end; /* The offset where the write ends */ unsigned long *pivots; /* mas->node->pivots pointer */ unsigned long end_piv; /* The pivot at the offset end */ void __rcu **slots; /* mas->node->slots pointer */ void *entry; /* The entry to write */ void *content; /* The existing entry that is being overwritten */ }; #define mas_lock(mas) spin_lock(&((mas)->tree->ma_lock)) #define mas_lock_nested(mas, subclass) \ spin_lock_nested(&((mas)->tree->ma_lock), subclass) #define mas_unlock(mas) spin_unlock(&((mas)->tree->ma_lock)) /* * Special values for ma_state.node. * MA_ERROR represents an errno. After dropping the lock and attempting * to resolve the error, the walk would have to be restarted from the * top of the tree as the tree may have been modified. */ #define MA_ERROR(err) \ ((struct maple_enode *)(((unsigned long)err << 2) | 2UL)) #define MA_STATE(name, mt, first, end) \ struct ma_state name = { \ .tree = mt, \ .index = first, \ .last = end, \ .node = NULL, \ .status = ma_start, \ .min = 0, \ .max = ULONG_MAX, \ .alloc = NULL, \ .mas_flags = 0, \ } #define MA_WR_STATE(name, ma_state, wr_entry) \ struct ma_wr_state name = { \ .mas = ma_state, \ .content = NULL, \ .entry = wr_entry, \ } #define MA_TOPIARY(name, tree) \ struct ma_topiary name = { \ .head = NULL, \ .tail = NULL, \ .mtree = tree, \ } void *mas_walk(struct ma_state *mas); void *mas_store(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry); void *mas_erase(struct ma_state *mas); int mas_store_gfp(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry, gfp_t gfp); void mas_store_prealloc(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry); void *mas_find(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max); void *mas_find_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max); void *mas_find_rev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min); void *mas_find_range_rev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max); int mas_preallocate(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry, gfp_t gfp); int mas_alloc_cyclic(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long *startp, void *entry, unsigned long range_lo, unsigned long range_hi, unsigned long *next, gfp_t gfp); bool mas_nomem(struct ma_state *mas, gfp_t gfp); void mas_pause(struct ma_state *mas); void maple_tree_init(void); void mas_destroy(struct ma_state *mas); int mas_expected_entries(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long nr_entries); void *mas_prev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min); void *mas_prev_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max); void *mas_next(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max); void *mas_next_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max); int mas_empty_area(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long size); /* * This finds an empty area from the highest address to the lowest. * AKA "Topdown" version, */ int mas_empty_area_rev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long size); static inline void mas_init(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_tree *tree, unsigned long addr) { memset(mas, 0, sizeof(struct ma_state)); mas->tree = tree; mas->index = mas->last = addr; mas->max = ULONG_MAX; mas->status = ma_start; mas->node = NULL; } static inline bool mas_is_active(struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_active; } static inline bool mas_is_err(struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_error; } /** * mas_reset() - Reset a Maple Tree operation state. * @mas: Maple Tree operation state. * * Resets the error or walk state of the @mas so future walks of the * array will start from the root. Use this if you have dropped the * lock and want to reuse the ma_state. * * Context: Any context. */ static __always_inline void mas_reset(struct ma_state *mas) { mas->status = ma_start; mas->node = NULL; } /** * mas_for_each() - Iterate over a range of the maple tree. * @__mas: Maple Tree operation state (maple_state) * @__entry: Entry retrieved from the tree * @__max: maximum index to retrieve from the tree * * When returned, mas->index and mas->last will hold the entire range for the * entry. * * Note: may return the zero entry. */ #define mas_for_each(__mas, __entry, __max) \ while (((__entry) = mas_find((__mas), (__max))) != NULL) #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE enum mt_dump_format { mt_dump_dec, mt_dump_hex, }; extern atomic_t maple_tree_tests_run; extern atomic_t maple_tree_tests_passed; void mt_dump(const struct maple_tree *mt, enum mt_dump_format format); void mas_dump(const struct ma_state *mas); void mas_wr_dump(const struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas); void mt_validate(struct maple_tree *mt); void mt_cache_shrink(void); #define MT_BUG_ON(__tree, __x) do { \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_run); \ if (__x) { \ pr_info("BUG at %s:%d (%u)\n", \ __func__, __LINE__, __x); \ mt_dump(__tree, mt_dump_hex); \ pr_info("Pass: %u Run:%u\n", \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_passed), \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_run)); \ dump_stack(); \ } else { \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_passed); \ } \ } while (0) #define MAS_BUG_ON(__mas, __x) do { \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_run); \ if (__x) { \ pr_info("BUG at %s:%d (%u)\n", \ __func__, __LINE__, __x); \ mas_dump(__mas); \ mt_dump((__mas)->tree, mt_dump_hex); \ pr_info("Pass: %u Run:%u\n", \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_passed), \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_run)); \ dump_stack(); \ } else { \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_passed); \ } \ } while (0) #define MAS_WR_BUG_ON(__wrmas, __x) do { \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_run); \ if (__x) { \ pr_info("BUG at %s:%d (%u)\n", \ __func__, __LINE__, __x); \ mas_wr_dump(__wrmas); \ mas_dump((__wrmas)->mas); \ mt_dump((__wrmas)->mas->tree, mt_dump_hex); \ pr_info("Pass: %u Run:%u\n", \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_passed), \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_run)); \ dump_stack(); \ } else { \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_passed); \ } \ } while (0) #define MT_WARN_ON(__tree, __x) ({ \ int ret = !!(__x); \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_run); \ if (ret) { \ pr_info("WARN at %s:%d (%u)\n", \ __func__, __LINE__, __x); \ mt_dump(__tree, mt_dump_hex); \ pr_info("Pass: %u Run:%u\n", \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_passed), \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_run)); \ dump_stack(); \ } else { \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_passed); \ } \ unlikely(ret); \ }) #define MAS_WARN_ON(__mas, __x) ({ \ int ret = !!(__x); \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_run); \ if (ret) { \ pr_info("WARN at %s:%d (%u)\n", \ __func__, __LINE__, __x); \ mas_dump(__mas); \ mt_dump((__mas)->tree, mt_dump_hex); \ pr_info("Pass: %u Run:%u\n", \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_passed), \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_run)); \ dump_stack(); \ } else { \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_passed); \ } \ unlikely(ret); \ }) #define MAS_WR_WARN_ON(__wrmas, __x) ({ \ int ret = !!(__x); \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_run); \ if (ret) { \ pr_info("WARN at %s:%d (%u)\n", \ __func__, __LINE__, __x); \ mas_wr_dump(__wrmas); \ mas_dump((__wrmas)->mas); \ mt_dump((__wrmas)->mas->tree, mt_dump_hex); \ pr_info("Pass: %u Run:%u\n", \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_passed), \ atomic_read(&maple_tree_tests_run)); \ dump_stack(); \ } else { \ atomic_inc(&maple_tree_tests_passed); \ } \ unlikely(ret); \ }) #else #define MT_BUG_ON(__tree, __x) BUG_ON(__x) #define MAS_BUG_ON(__mas, __x) BUG_ON(__x) #define MAS_WR_BUG_ON(__mas, __x) BUG_ON(__x) #define MT_WARN_ON(__tree, __x) WARN_ON(__x) #define MAS_WARN_ON(__mas, __x) WARN_ON(__x) #define MAS_WR_WARN_ON(__mas, __x) WARN_ON(__x) #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE */ /** * __mas_set_range() - Set up Maple Tree operation state to a sub-range of the * current location. * @mas: Maple Tree operation state. * @start: New start of range in the Maple Tree. * @last: New end of range in the Maple Tree. * * set the internal maple state values to a sub-range. * Please use mas_set_range() if you do not know where you are in the tree. */ static inline void __mas_set_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long start, unsigned long last) { /* Ensure the range starts within the current slot */ MAS_WARN_ON(mas, mas_is_active(mas) && (mas->index > start || mas->last < start)); mas->index = start; mas->last = last; } /** * mas_set_range() - Set up Maple Tree operation state for a different index. * @mas: Maple Tree operation state. * @start: New start of range in the Maple Tree. * @last: New end of range in the Maple Tree. * * Move the operation state to refer to a different range. This will * have the effect of starting a walk from the top; see mas_next() * to move to an adjacent index. */ static inline void mas_set_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long start, unsigned long last) { mas_reset(mas); __mas_set_range(mas, start, last); } /** * mas_set() - Set up Maple Tree operation state for a different index. * @mas: Maple Tree operation state. * @index: New index into the Maple Tree. * * Move the operation state to refer to a different index. This will * have the effect of starting a walk from the top; see mas_next() * to move to an adjacent index. */ static inline void mas_set(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long index) { mas_set_range(mas, index, index); } static inline bool mt_external_lock(const struct maple_tree *mt) { return (mt->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_LOCK_MASK) == MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN; } /** * mt_init_flags() - Initialise an empty maple tree with flags. * @mt: Maple Tree * @flags: maple tree flags. * * If you need to initialise a Maple Tree with special flags (eg, an * allocation tree), use this function. * * Context: Any context. */ static inline void mt_init_flags(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned int flags) { mt->ma_flags = flags; if (!mt_external_lock(mt)) spin_lock_init(&mt->ma_lock); rcu_assign_pointer(mt->ma_root, NULL); } /** * mt_init() - Initialise an empty maple tree. * @mt: Maple Tree * * An empty Maple Tree. * * Context: Any context. */ static inline void mt_init(struct maple_tree *mt) { mt_init_flags(mt, 0); } static inline bool mt_in_rcu(struct maple_tree *mt) { #ifdef CONFIG_MAPLE_RCU_DISABLED return false; #endif return mt->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU; } /** * mt_clear_in_rcu() - Switch the tree to non-RCU mode. * @mt: The Maple Tree */ static inline void mt_clear_in_rcu(struct maple_tree *mt) { if (!mt_in_rcu(mt)) return; if (mt_external_lock(mt)) { WARN_ON(!mt_lock_is_held(mt)); mt->ma_flags &= ~MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU; } else { mtree_lock(mt); mt->ma_flags &= ~MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU; mtree_unlock(mt); } } /** * mt_set_in_rcu() - Switch the tree to RCU safe mode. * @mt: The Maple Tree */ static inline void mt_set_in_rcu(struct maple_tree *mt) { if (mt_in_rcu(mt)) return; if (mt_external_lock(mt)) { WARN_ON(!mt_lock_is_held(mt)); mt->ma_flags |= MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU; } else { mtree_lock(mt); mt->ma_flags |= MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU; mtree_unlock(mt); } } static inline unsigned int mt_height(const struct maple_tree *mt) { return (mt->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_MASK) >> MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_OFFSET; } void *mt_find(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long *index, unsigned long max); void *mt_find_after(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long *index, unsigned long max); void *mt_prev(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index, unsigned long min); void *mt_next(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index, unsigned long max); /** * mt_for_each - Iterate over each entry starting at index until max. * @__tree: The Maple Tree * @__entry: The current entry * @__index: The index to start the search from. Subsequently used as iterator. * @__max: The maximum limit for @index * * This iterator skips all entries, which resolve to a NULL pointer, * e.g. entries which has been reserved with XA_ZERO_ENTRY. */ #define mt_for_each(__tree, __entry, __index, __max) \ for (__entry = mt_find(__tree, &(__index), __max); \ __entry; __entry = mt_find_after(__tree, &(__index), __max)) #endif /*_LINUX_MAPLE_TREE_H */
22 17 13 62 13 61 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _FUTEX_H #define _FUTEX_H #include <linux/futex.h> #include <linux/rtmutex.h> #include <linux/sched/wake_q.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT #include <linux/rcuwait.h> #endif #include <asm/futex.h> /* * Futex flags used to encode options to functions and preserve them across * restarts. */ #define FLAGS_SIZE_8 0x0000 #define FLAGS_SIZE_16 0x0001 #define FLAGS_SIZE_32 0x0002 #define FLAGS_SIZE_64 0x0003 #define FLAGS_SIZE_MASK 0x0003 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU # define FLAGS_SHARED 0x0010 #else /* * NOMMU does not have per process address space. Let the compiler optimize * code away. */ # define FLAGS_SHARED 0x0000 #endif #define FLAGS_CLOCKRT 0x0020 #define FLAGS_HAS_TIMEOUT 0x0040 #define FLAGS_NUMA 0x0080 #define FLAGS_STRICT 0x0100 /* FUTEX_ to FLAGS_ */ static inline unsigned int futex_to_flags(unsigned int op) { unsigned int flags = FLAGS_SIZE_32; if (!(op & FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)) flags |= FLAGS_SHARED; if (op & FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME) flags |= FLAGS_CLOCKRT; return flags; } #define FUTEX2_VALID_MASK (FUTEX2_SIZE_MASK | FUTEX2_PRIVATE) /* FUTEX2_ to FLAGS_ */ static inline unsigned int futex2_to_flags(unsigned int flags2) { unsigned int flags = flags2 & FUTEX2_SIZE_MASK; if (!(flags2 & FUTEX2_PRIVATE)) flags |= FLAGS_SHARED; if (flags2 & FUTEX2_NUMA) flags |= FLAGS_NUMA; return flags; } static inline unsigned int futex_size(unsigned int flags) { return 1 << (flags & FLAGS_SIZE_MASK); } static inline bool futex_flags_valid(unsigned int flags) { /* Only 64bit futexes for 64bit code */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) || in_compat_syscall()) { if ((flags & FLAGS_SIZE_MASK) == FLAGS_SIZE_64) return false; } /* Only 32bit futexes are implemented -- for now */ if ((flags & FLAGS_SIZE_MASK) != FLAGS_SIZE_32) return false; return true; } static inline bool futex_validate_input(unsigned int flags, u64 val) { int bits = 8 * futex_size(flags); if (bits < 64 && (val >> bits)) return false; return true; } #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_FUTEX extern bool should_fail_futex(bool fshared); #else static inline bool should_fail_futex(bool fshared) { return false; } #endif /* * Hash buckets are shared by all the futex_keys that hash to the same * location. Each key may have multiple futex_q structures, one for each task * waiting on a futex. */ struct futex_hash_bucket { atomic_t waiters; spinlock_t lock; struct plist_head chain; } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* * Priority Inheritance state: */ struct futex_pi_state { /* * list of 'owned' pi_state instances - these have to be * cleaned up in do_exit() if the task exits prematurely: */ struct list_head list; /* * The PI object: */ struct rt_mutex_base pi_mutex; struct task_struct *owner; refcount_t refcount; union futex_key key; } __randomize_layout; struct futex_q; typedef void (futex_wake_fn)(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, struct futex_q *q); /** * struct futex_q - The hashed futex queue entry, one per waiting task * @list: priority-sorted list of tasks waiting on this futex * @task: the task waiting on the futex * @lock_ptr: the hash bucket lock * @wake: the wake handler for this queue * @wake_data: data associated with the wake handler * @key: the key the futex is hashed on * @pi_state: optional priority inheritance state * @rt_waiter: rt_waiter storage for use with requeue_pi * @requeue_pi_key: the requeue_pi target futex key * @bitset: bitset for the optional bitmasked wakeup * @requeue_state: State field for futex_requeue_pi() * @requeue_wait: RCU wait for futex_requeue_pi() (RT only) * * We use this hashed waitqueue, instead of a normal wait_queue_entry_t, so * we can wake only the relevant ones (hashed queues may be shared). * * A futex_q has a woken state, just like tasks have TASK_RUNNING. * It is considered woken when plist_node_empty(&q->list) || q->lock_ptr == 0. * The order of wakeup is always to make the first condition true, then * the second. * * PI futexes are typically woken before they are removed from the hash list via * the rt_mutex code. See futex_unqueue_pi(). */ struct futex_q { struct plist_node list; struct task_struct *task; spinlock_t *lock_ptr; futex_wake_fn *wake; void *wake_data; union futex_key key; struct futex_pi_state *pi_state; struct rt_mutex_waiter *rt_waiter; union futex_key *requeue_pi_key; u32 bitset; atomic_t requeue_state; #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT struct rcuwait requeue_wait; #endif } __randomize_layout; extern const struct futex_q futex_q_init; enum futex_access { FUTEX_READ, FUTEX_WRITE }; extern int get_futex_key(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, union futex_key *key, enum futex_access rw); extern struct hrtimer_sleeper * futex_setup_timer(ktime_t *time, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, int flags, u64 range_ns); extern struct futex_hash_bucket *futex_hash(union futex_key *key); /** * futex_match - Check whether two futex keys are equal * @key1: Pointer to key1 * @key2: Pointer to key2 * * Return 1 if two futex_keys are equal, 0 otherwise. */ static inline int futex_match(union futex_key *key1, union futex_key *key2) { return (key1 && key2 && key1->both.word == key2->both.word && key1->both.ptr == key2->both.ptr && key1->both.offset == key2->both.offset); } extern int futex_wait_setup(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 val, unsigned int flags, struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket **hb); extern void futex_wait_queue(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, struct futex_q *q, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout); extern bool __futex_wake_mark(struct futex_q *q); extern void futex_wake_mark(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, struct futex_q *q); extern int fault_in_user_writeable(u32 __user *uaddr); extern int futex_cmpxchg_value_locked(u32 *curval, u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, u32 newval); extern int futex_get_value_locked(u32 *dest, u32 __user *from); extern struct futex_q *futex_top_waiter(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, union futex_key *key); extern void __futex_unqueue(struct futex_q *q); extern void __futex_queue(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb); extern int futex_unqueue(struct futex_q *q); /** * futex_queue() - Enqueue the futex_q on the futex_hash_bucket * @q: The futex_q to enqueue * @hb: The destination hash bucket * * The hb->lock must be held by the caller, and is released here. A call to * futex_queue() is typically paired with exactly one call to futex_unqueue(). The * exceptions involve the PI related operations, which may use futex_unqueue_pi() * or nothing if the unqueue is done as part of the wake process and the unqueue * state is implicit in the state of woken task (see futex_wait_requeue_pi() for * an example). */ static inline void futex_queue(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) __releases(&hb->lock) { __futex_queue(q, hb); spin_unlock(&hb->lock); } extern void futex_unqueue_pi(struct futex_q *q); extern void wait_for_owner_exiting(int ret, struct task_struct *exiting); /* * Reflects a new waiter being added to the waitqueue. */ static inline void futex_hb_waiters_inc(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP atomic_inc(&hb->waiters); /* * Full barrier (A), see the ordering comment above. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); #endif } /* * Reflects a waiter being removed from the waitqueue by wakeup * paths. */ static inline void futex_hb_waiters_dec(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP atomic_dec(&hb->waiters); #endif } static inline int futex_hb_waiters_pending(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Full barrier (B), see the ordering comment above. */ smp_mb(); return atomic_read(&hb->waiters); #else return 1; #endif } extern struct futex_hash_bucket *futex_q_lock(struct futex_q *q); extern void futex_q_unlock(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb); extern int futex_lock_pi_atomic(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, union futex_key *key, struct futex_pi_state **ps, struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct **exiting, int set_waiters); extern int refill_pi_state_cache(void); extern void get_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state); extern void put_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state); extern int fixup_pi_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, int locked); /* * Express the locking dependencies for lockdep: */ static inline void double_lock_hb(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb2) { if (hb1 > hb2) swap(hb1, hb2); spin_lock(&hb1->lock); if (hb1 != hb2) spin_lock_nested(&hb2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); } static inline void double_unlock_hb(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb2) { spin_unlock(&hb1->lock); if (hb1 != hb2) spin_unlock(&hb2->lock); } /* syscalls */ extern int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 val, ktime_t *abs_time, u32 bitset, u32 __user *uaddr2); extern int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags1, u32 __user *uaddr2, unsigned int flags2, int nr_wake, int nr_requeue, u32 *cmpval, int requeue_pi); extern int __futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 val, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to, u32 bitset); extern int futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 val, ktime_t *abs_time, u32 bitset); /** * struct futex_vector - Auxiliary struct for futex_waitv() * @w: Userspace provided data * @q: Kernel side data * * Struct used to build an array with all data need for futex_waitv() */ struct futex_vector { struct futex_waitv w; struct futex_q q; }; extern int futex_parse_waitv(struct futex_vector *futexv, struct futex_waitv __user *uwaitv, unsigned int nr_futexes, futex_wake_fn *wake, void *wake_data); extern int futex_wait_multiple_setup(struct futex_vector *vs, int count, int *woken); extern int futex_unqueue_multiple(struct futex_vector *v, int count); extern int futex_wait_multiple(struct futex_vector *vs, unsigned int count, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to); extern int futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, int nr_wake, u32 bitset); extern int futex_wake_op(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags, u32 __user *uaddr2, int nr_wake, int nr_wake2, int op); extern int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags); extern int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, ktime_t *time, int trylock); #endif /* _FUTEX_H */
535 763 503 85 1175 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_POLL_H #define _LINUX_POLL_H #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <uapi/linux/poll.h> #include <uapi/linux/eventpoll.h> /* ~832 bytes of stack space used max in sys_select/sys_poll before allocating additional memory. */ #define MAX_STACK_ALLOC 832 #define FRONTEND_STACK_ALLOC 256 #define SELECT_STACK_ALLOC FRONTEND_STACK_ALLOC #define POLL_STACK_ALLOC FRONTEND_STACK_ALLOC #define WQUEUES_STACK_ALLOC (MAX_STACK_ALLOC - FRONTEND_STACK_ALLOC) #define N_INLINE_POLL_ENTRIES (WQUEUES_STACK_ALLOC / sizeof(struct poll_table_entry)) #define DEFAULT_POLLMASK (EPOLLIN | EPOLLOUT | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLWRNORM) struct poll_table_struct; /* * structures and helpers for f_op->poll implementations */ typedef void (*poll_queue_proc)(struct file *, wait_queue_head_t *, struct poll_table_struct *); /* * Do not touch the structure directly, use the access functions * poll_does_not_wait() and poll_requested_events() instead. */ typedef struct poll_table_struct { poll_queue_proc _qproc; __poll_t _key; } poll_table; static inline void poll_wait(struct file * filp, wait_queue_head_t * wait_address, poll_table *p) { if (p && p->_qproc && wait_address) p->_qproc(filp, wait_address, p); } /* * Return true if it is guaranteed that poll will not wait. This is the case * if the poll() of another file descriptor in the set got an event, so there * is no need for waiting. */ static inline bool poll_does_not_wait(const poll_table *p) { return p == NULL || p->_qproc == NULL; } /* * Return the set of events that the application wants to poll for. * This is useful for drivers that need to know whether a DMA transfer has * to be started implicitly on poll(). You typically only want to do that * if the application is actually polling for POLLIN and/or POLLOUT. */ static inline __poll_t poll_requested_events(const poll_table *p) { return p ? p->_key : ~(__poll_t)0; } static inline void init_poll_funcptr(poll_table *pt, poll_queue_proc qproc) { pt->_qproc = qproc; pt->_key = ~(__poll_t)0; /* all events enabled */ } static inline bool file_can_poll(struct file *file) { return file->f_op->poll; } static inline __poll_t vfs_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pt) { if (unlikely(!file->f_op->poll)) return DEFAULT_POLLMASK; return file->f_op->poll(file, pt); } struct poll_table_entry { struct file *filp; __poll_t key; wait_queue_entry_t wait; wait_queue_head_t *wait_address; }; /* * Structures and helpers for select/poll syscall */ struct poll_wqueues { poll_table pt; struct poll_table_page *table; struct task_struct *polling_task; int triggered; int error; int inline_index; struct poll_table_entry inline_entries[N_INLINE_POLL_ENTRIES]; }; extern void poll_initwait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq); extern void poll_freewait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq); extern u64 select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv); #define MAX_INT64_SECONDS (((s64)(~((u64)0)>>1)/HZ)-1) extern int core_sys_select(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp, fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec64 *end_time); extern int poll_select_set_timeout(struct timespec64 *to, time64_t sec, long nsec); #define __MAP(v, from, to) \ (from < to ? (v & from) * (to/from) : (v & from) / (from/to)) static inline __u16 mangle_poll(__poll_t val) { __u16 v = (__force __u16)val; #define M(X) __MAP(v, (__force __u16)EPOLL##X, POLL##X) return M(IN) | M(OUT) | M(PRI) | M(ERR) | M(NVAL) | M(RDNORM) | M(RDBAND) | M(WRNORM) | M(WRBAND) | M(HUP) | M(RDHUP) | M(MSG); #undef M } static inline __poll_t demangle_poll(u16 val) { #define M(X) (__force __poll_t)__MAP(val, POLL##X, (__force __u16)EPOLL##X) return M(IN) | M(OUT) | M(PRI) | M(ERR) | M(NVAL) | M(RDNORM) | M(RDBAND) | M(WRNORM) | M(WRBAND) | M(HUP) | M(RDHUP) | M(MSG); #undef M } #undef __MAP #endif /* _LINUX_POLL_H */
6 15 42 3 14 6 15 6 3 2 1 1 2 16 1 1 5 1 4 27 3 1 24 5 12 6 29 29 29 29 29 2373 9406 10398 11261 328 328 14 14 998 1001 7248 7245 5 325 356 27 329 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/kernel/capability.c * * Copyright (C) 1997 Andrew Main <zefram@fysh.org> * * Integrated into 2.1.97+, Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org> * 30 May 2002: Cleanup, Robert M. Love <rml@tech9.net> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> int file_caps_enabled = 1; static int __init file_caps_disable(char *str) { file_caps_enabled = 0; return 1; } __setup("no_file_caps", file_caps_disable); #ifdef CONFIG_MULTIUSER /* * More recent versions of libcap are available from: * * http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/ */ static void warn_legacy_capability_use(void) { char name[sizeof(current->comm)]; pr_info_once("warning: `%s' uses 32-bit capabilities (legacy support in use)\n", get_task_comm(name, current)); } /* * Version 2 capabilities worked fine, but the linux/capability.h file * that accompanied their introduction encouraged their use without * the necessary user-space source code changes. As such, we have * created a version 3 with equivalent functionality to version 2, but * with a header change to protect legacy source code from using * version 2 when it wanted to use version 1. If your system has code * that trips the following warning, it is using version 2 specific * capabilities and may be doing so insecurely. * * The remedy is to either upgrade your version of libcap (to 2.10+, * if the application is linked against it), or recompile your * application with modern kernel headers and this warning will go * away. */ static void warn_deprecated_v2(void) { char name[sizeof(current->comm)]; pr_info_once("warning: `%s' uses deprecated v2 capabilities in a way that may be insecure\n", get_task_comm(name, current)); } /* * Version check. Return the number of u32s in each capability flag * array, or a negative value on error. */ static int cap_validate_magic(cap_user_header_t header, unsigned *tocopy) { __u32 version; if (get_user(version, &header->version)) return -EFAULT; switch (version) { case _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_1: warn_legacy_capability_use(); *tocopy = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_1; break; case _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_2: warn_deprecated_v2(); fallthrough; /* v3 is otherwise equivalent to v2 */ case _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3: *tocopy = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_3; break; default: if (put_user((u32)_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_VERSION, &header->version)) return -EFAULT; return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* * The only thing that can change the capabilities of the current * process is the current process. As such, we can't be in this code * at the same time as we are in the process of setting capabilities * in this process. The net result is that we can limit our use of * locks to when we are reading the caps of another process. */ static inline int cap_get_target_pid(pid_t pid, kernel_cap_t *pEp, kernel_cap_t *pIp, kernel_cap_t *pPp) { int ret; if (pid && (pid != task_pid_vnr(current))) { const struct task_struct *target; rcu_read_lock(); target = find_task_by_vpid(pid); if (!target) ret = -ESRCH; else ret = security_capget(target, pEp, pIp, pPp); rcu_read_unlock(); } else ret = security_capget(current, pEp, pIp, pPp); return ret; } /** * sys_capget - get the capabilities of a given process. * @header: pointer to struct that contains capability version and * target pid data * @dataptr: pointer to struct that contains the effective, permitted, * and inheritable capabilities that are returned * * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(capget, cap_user_header_t, header, cap_user_data_t, dataptr) { int ret = 0; pid_t pid; unsigned tocopy; kernel_cap_t pE, pI, pP; struct __user_cap_data_struct kdata[2]; ret = cap_validate_magic(header, &tocopy); if ((dataptr == NULL) || (ret != 0)) return ((dataptr == NULL) && (ret == -EINVAL)) ? 0 : ret; if (get_user(pid, &header->pid)) return -EFAULT; if (pid < 0) return -EINVAL; ret = cap_get_target_pid(pid, &pE, &pI, &pP); if (ret) return ret; /* * Annoying legacy format with 64-bit capabilities exposed * as two sets of 32-bit fields, so we need to split the * capability values up. */ kdata[0].effective = pE.val; kdata[1].effective = pE.val >> 32; kdata[0].permitted = pP.val; kdata[1].permitted = pP.val >> 32; kdata[0].inheritable = pI.val; kdata[1].inheritable = pI.val >> 32; /* * Note, in the case, tocopy < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S, * we silently drop the upper capabilities here. This * has the effect of making older libcap * implementations implicitly drop upper capability * bits when they perform a: capget/modify/capset * sequence. * * This behavior is considered fail-safe * behavior. Upgrading the application to a newer * version of libcap will enable access to the newer * capabilities. * * An alternative would be to return an error here * (-ERANGE), but that causes legacy applications to * unexpectedly fail; the capget/modify/capset aborts * before modification is attempted and the application * fails. */ if (copy_to_user(dataptr, kdata, tocopy * sizeof(kdata[0]))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static kernel_cap_t mk_kernel_cap(u32 low, u32 high) { return (kernel_cap_t) { (low | ((u64)high << 32)) & CAP_VALID_MASK }; } /** * sys_capset - set capabilities for a process or (*) a group of processes * @header: pointer to struct that contains capability version and * target pid data * @data: pointer to struct that contains the effective, permitted, * and inheritable capabilities * * Set capabilities for the current process only. The ability to any other * process(es) has been deprecated and removed. * * The restrictions on setting capabilities are specified as: * * I: any raised capabilities must be a subset of the old permitted * P: any raised capabilities must be a subset of the old permitted * E: must be set to a subset of new permitted * * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(capset, cap_user_header_t, header, const cap_user_data_t, data) { struct __user_cap_data_struct kdata[2] = { { 0, }, }; unsigned tocopy, copybytes; kernel_cap_t inheritable, permitted, effective; struct cred *new; int ret; pid_t pid; ret = cap_validate_magic(header, &tocopy); if (ret != 0) return ret; if (get_user(pid, &header->pid)) return -EFAULT; /* may only affect current now */ if (pid != 0 && pid != task_pid_vnr(current)) return -EPERM; copybytes = tocopy * sizeof(struct __user_cap_data_struct); if (copybytes > sizeof(kdata)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&kdata, data, copybytes)) return -EFAULT; effective = mk_kernel_cap(kdata[0].effective, kdata[1].effective); permitted = mk_kernel_cap(kdata[0].permitted, kdata[1].permitted); inheritable = mk_kernel_cap(kdata[0].inheritable, kdata[1].inheritable); new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; ret = security_capset(new, current_cred(), &effective, &inheritable, &permitted); if (ret < 0) goto error; audit_log_capset(new, current_cred()); return commit_creds(new); error: abort_creds(new); return ret; } /** * has_ns_capability - Does a task have a capability in a specific user ns * @t: The task in question * @ns: target user namespace * @cap: The capability to be tested for * * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability * currently in effect to the specified user namespace, false if not. * * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task. */ bool has_ns_capability(struct task_struct *t, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { int ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = security_capable(__task_cred(t), ns, cap, CAP_OPT_NONE); rcu_read_unlock(); return (ret == 0); } /** * has_capability - Does a task have a capability in init_user_ns * @t: The task in question * @cap: The capability to be tested for * * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability * currently in effect to the initial user namespace, false if not. * * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task. */ bool has_capability(struct task_struct *t, int cap) { return has_ns_capability(t, &init_user_ns, cap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(has_capability); /** * has_ns_capability_noaudit - Does a task have a capability (unaudited) * in a specific user ns. * @t: The task in question * @ns: target user namespace * @cap: The capability to be tested for * * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability * currently in effect to the specified user namespace, false if not. * Do not write an audit message for the check. * * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task. */ bool has_ns_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { int ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = security_capable(__task_cred(t), ns, cap, CAP_OPT_NOAUDIT); rcu_read_unlock(); return (ret == 0); } /** * has_capability_noaudit - Does a task have a capability (unaudited) in the * initial user ns * @t: The task in question * @cap: The capability to be tested for * * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability * currently in effect to init_user_ns, false if not. Don't write an * audit message for the check. * * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task. */ bool has_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, int cap) { return has_ns_capability_noaudit(t, &init_user_ns, cap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(has_capability_noaudit); static bool ns_capable_common(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap, unsigned int opts) { int capable; if (unlikely(!cap_valid(cap))) { pr_crit("capable() called with invalid cap=%u\n", cap); BUG(); } capable = security_capable(current_cred(), ns, cap, opts); if (capable == 0) { current->flags |= PF_SUPERPRIV; return true; } return false; } /** * ns_capable - Determine if the current task has a superior capability in effect * @ns: The usernamespace we want the capability in * @cap: The capability to be tested for * * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability currently * available for use, false if not. * * This sets PF_SUPERPRIV on the task if the capability is available on the * assumption that it's about to be used. */ bool ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return ns_capable_common(ns, cap, CAP_OPT_NONE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_capable); /** * ns_capable_noaudit - Determine if the current task has a superior capability * (unaudited) in effect * @ns: The usernamespace we want the capability in * @cap: The capability to be tested for * * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability currently * available for use, false if not. * * This sets PF_SUPERPRIV on the task if the capability is available on the * assumption that it's about to be used. */ bool ns_capable_noaudit(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return ns_capable_common(ns, cap, CAP_OPT_NOAUDIT); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_capable_noaudit); /** * ns_capable_setid - Determine if the current task has a superior capability * in effect, while signalling that this check is being done from within a * setid or setgroups syscall. * @ns: The usernamespace we want the capability in * @cap: The capability to be tested for * * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability currently * available for use, false if not. * * This sets PF_SUPERPRIV on the task if the capability is available on the * assumption that it's about to be used. */ bool ns_capable_setid(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return ns_capable_common(ns, cap, CAP_OPT_INSETID); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_capable_setid); /** * capable - Determine if the current task has a superior capability in effect * @cap: The capability to be tested for * * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability currently * available for use, false if not. * * This sets PF_SUPERPRIV on the task if the capability is available on the * assumption that it's about to be used. */ bool capable(int cap) { return ns_capable(&init_user_ns, cap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(capable); #endif /* CONFIG_MULTIUSER */ /** * file_ns_capable - Determine if the file's opener had a capability in effect * @file: The file we want to check * @ns: The usernamespace we want the capability in * @cap: The capability to be tested for * * Return true if task that opened the file had a capability in effect * when the file was opened. * * This does not set PF_SUPERPRIV because the caller may not * actually be privileged. */ bool file_ns_capable(const struct file *file, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!cap_valid(cap))) return false; if (security_capable(file->f_cred, ns, cap, CAP_OPT_NONE) == 0) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_ns_capable); /** * privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid - Do capabilities in the namespace work over the inode? * @ns: The user namespace in question * @idmap: idmap of the mount @inode was found from * @inode: The inode in question * * Return true if the inode uid and gid are within the namespace. */ bool privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(struct user_namespace *ns, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode) { return vfsuid_has_mapping(ns, i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode)) && vfsgid_has_mapping(ns, i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode)); } /** * capable_wrt_inode_uidgid - Check nsown_capable and uid and gid mapped * @idmap: idmap of the mount @inode was found from * @inode: The inode in question * @cap: The capability in question * * Return true if the current task has the given capability targeted at * its own user namespace and that the given inode's uid and gid are * mapped into the current user namespace. */ bool capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode, int cap) { struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); return ns_capable(ns, cap) && privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(ns, idmap, inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(capable_wrt_inode_uidgid); /** * ptracer_capable - Determine if the ptracer holds CAP_SYS_PTRACE in the namespace * @tsk: The task that may be ptraced * @ns: The user namespace to search for CAP_SYS_PTRACE in * * Return true if the task that is ptracing the current task had CAP_SYS_PTRACE * in the specified user namespace. */ bool ptracer_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *ns) { int ret = 0; /* An absent tracer adds no restrictions */ const struct cred *cred; rcu_read_lock(); cred = rcu_dereference(tsk->ptracer_cred); if (cred) ret = security_capable(cred, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE, CAP_OPT_NOAUDIT); rcu_read_unlock(); return (ret == 0); }
11805 11796 11806 11798 10017 10016 10074 10102 10060 690 8084 8109 8077 594 10018 10042 16 16 15 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Lockless hierarchical page accounting & limiting * * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc., Johannes Weiner */ #include <linux/page_counter.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <asm/page.h> static void propagate_protected_usage(struct page_counter *c, unsigned long usage) { unsigned long protected, old_protected; long delta; if (!c->parent) return; protected = min(usage, READ_ONCE(c->min)); old_protected = atomic_long_read(&c->min_usage); if (protected != old_protected) { old_protected = atomic_long_xchg(&c->min_usage, protected); delta = protected - old_protected; if (delta) atomic_long_add(delta, &c->parent->children_min_usage); } protected = min(usage, READ_ONCE(c->low)); old_protected = atomic_long_read(&c->low_usage); if (protected != old_protected) { old_protected = atomic_long_xchg(&c->low_usage, protected); delta = protected - old_protected; if (delta) atomic_long_add(delta, &c->parent->children_low_usage); } } /** * page_counter_cancel - take pages out of the local counter * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: number of pages to cancel */ void page_counter_cancel(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { long new; new = atomic_long_sub_return(nr_pages, &counter->usage); /* More uncharges than charges? */ if (WARN_ONCE(new < 0, "page_counter underflow: %ld nr_pages=%lu\n", new, nr_pages)) { new = 0; atomic_long_set(&counter->usage, new); } propagate_protected_usage(counter, new); } /** * page_counter_charge - hierarchically charge pages * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: number of pages to charge * * NOTE: This does not consider any configured counter limits. */ void page_counter_charge(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct page_counter *c; for (c = counter; c; c = c->parent) { long new; new = atomic_long_add_return(nr_pages, &c->usage); propagate_protected_usage(c, new); /* * This is indeed racy, but we can live with some * inaccuracy in the watermark. */ if (new > READ_ONCE(c->watermark)) WRITE_ONCE(c->watermark, new); } } /** * page_counter_try_charge - try to hierarchically charge pages * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: number of pages to charge * @fail: points first counter to hit its limit, if any * * Returns %true on success, or %false and @fail if the counter or one * of its ancestors has hit its configured limit. */ bool page_counter_try_charge(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page_counter **fail) { struct page_counter *c; for (c = counter; c; c = c->parent) { long new; /* * Charge speculatively to avoid an expensive CAS. If * a bigger charge fails, it might falsely lock out a * racing smaller charge and send it into reclaim * early, but the error is limited to the difference * between the two sizes, which is less than 2M/4M in * case of a THP locking out a regular page charge. * * The atomic_long_add_return() implies a full memory * barrier between incrementing the count and reading * the limit. When racing with page_counter_set_max(), * we either see the new limit or the setter sees the * counter has changed and retries. */ new = atomic_long_add_return(nr_pages, &c->usage); if (new > c->max) { atomic_long_sub(nr_pages, &c->usage); /* * This is racy, but we can live with some * inaccuracy in the failcnt which is only used * to report stats. */ data_race(c->failcnt++); *fail = c; goto failed; } propagate_protected_usage(c, new); /* * Just like with failcnt, we can live with some * inaccuracy in the watermark. */ if (new > READ_ONCE(c->watermark)) WRITE_ONCE(c->watermark, new); } return true; failed: for (c = counter; c != *fail; c = c->parent) page_counter_cancel(c, nr_pages); return false; } /** * page_counter_uncharge - hierarchically uncharge pages * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: number of pages to uncharge */ void page_counter_uncharge(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct page_counter *c; for (c = counter; c; c = c->parent) page_counter_cancel(c, nr_pages); } /** * page_counter_set_max - set the maximum number of pages allowed * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: limit to set * * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the current number of pages on the * counter already exceeds the specified limit. * * The caller must serialize invocations on the same counter. */ int page_counter_set_max(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { for (;;) { unsigned long old; long usage; /* * Update the limit while making sure that it's not * below the concurrently-changing counter value. * * The xchg implies two full memory barriers before * and after, so the read-swap-read is ordered and * ensures coherency with page_counter_try_charge(): * that function modifies the count before checking * the limit, so if it sees the old limit, we see the * modified counter and retry. */ usage = page_counter_read(counter); if (usage > nr_pages) return -EBUSY; old = xchg(&counter->max, nr_pages); if (page_counter_read(counter) <= usage || nr_pages >= old) return 0; counter->max = old; cond_resched(); } } /** * page_counter_set_min - set the amount of protected memory * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: value to set * * The caller must serialize invocations on the same counter. */ void page_counter_set_min(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct page_counter *c; WRITE_ONCE(counter->min, nr_pages); for (c = counter; c; c = c->parent) propagate_protected_usage(c, atomic_long_read(&c->usage)); } /** * page_counter_set_low - set the amount of protected memory * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: value to set * * The caller must serialize invocations on the same counter. */ void page_counter_set_low(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct page_counter *c; WRITE_ONCE(counter->low, nr_pages); for (c = counter; c; c = c->parent) propagate_protected_usage(c, atomic_long_read(&c->usage)); } /** * page_counter_memparse - memparse() for page counter limits * @buf: string to parse * @max: string meaning maximum possible value * @nr_pages: returns the result in number of pages * * Returns -EINVAL, or 0 and @nr_pages on success. @nr_pages will be * limited to %PAGE_COUNTER_MAX. */ int page_counter_memparse(const char *buf, const char *max, unsigned long *nr_pages) { char *end; u64 bytes; if (!strcmp(buf, max)) { *nr_pages = PAGE_COUNTER_MAX; return 0; } bytes = memparse(buf, &end); if (*end != '\0') return -EINVAL; *nr_pages = min(bytes / PAGE_SIZE, (u64)PAGE_COUNTER_MAX); return 0; }
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1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <net/dsa.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/gre.h> #include <net/pptp.h> #include <net/tipc.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/icmp.h> #include <linux/sctp.h> #include <linux/dccp.h> #include <linux/if_tunnel.h> #include <linux/if_pppox.h> #include <linux/ppp_defs.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_hsr.h> #include <linux/mpls.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/ptp_classify.h> #include <net/flow_dissector.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <scsi/fc/fc_fcoe.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h> #endif #include <linux/bpf-netns.h> static void dissector_set_key(struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, enum flow_dissector_key_id key_id) { flow_dissector->used_keys |= (1ULL << key_id); } void skb_flow_dissector_init(struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, const struct flow_dissector_key *key, unsigned int key_count) { unsigned int i; memset(flow_dissector, 0, sizeof(*flow_dissector)); for (i = 0; i < key_count; i++, key++) { /* User should make sure that every key target offset is within * boundaries of unsigned short. */ BUG_ON(key->offset > USHRT_MAX); BUG_ON(dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, key->key_id)); dissector_set_key(flow_dissector, key->key_id); flow_dissector->offset[key->key_id] = key->offset; } /* Ensure that the dissector always includes control and basic key. * That way we are able to avoid handling lack of these in fast path. */ BUG_ON(!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL)); BUG_ON(!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissector_init); #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL int flow_dissector_bpf_prog_attach_check(struct net *net, struct bpf_prog *prog) { enum netns_bpf_attach_type type = NETNS_BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR; if (net == &init_net) { /* BPF flow dissector in the root namespace overrides * any per-net-namespace one. When attaching to root, * make sure we don't have any BPF program attached * to the non-root namespaces. */ struct net *ns; for_each_net(ns) { if (ns == &init_net) continue; if (rcu_access_pointer(ns->bpf.run_array[type])) return -EEXIST; } } else { /* Make sure root flow dissector is not attached * when attaching to the non-root namespace. */ if (rcu_access_pointer(init_net.bpf.run_array[type])) return -EEXIST; } return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ /** * __skb_flow_get_ports - extract the upper layer ports and return them * @skb: sk_buff to extract the ports from * @thoff: transport header offset * @ip_proto: protocol for which to get port offset * @data: raw buffer pointer to the packet, if NULL use skb->data * @hlen: packet header length, if @data is NULL use skb_headlen(skb) * * The function will try to retrieve the ports at offset thoff + poff where poff * is the protocol port offset returned from proto_ports_offset */ __be32 __skb_flow_get_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff, u8 ip_proto, const void *data, int hlen) { int poff = proto_ports_offset(ip_proto); if (!data) { data = skb->data; hlen = skb_headlen(skb); } if (poff >= 0) { __be32 *ports, _ports; ports = __skb_header_pointer(skb, thoff + poff, sizeof(_ports), data, hlen, &_ports); if (ports) return *ports; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_flow_get_ports); static bool icmp_has_id(u8 type) { switch (type) { case ICMP_ECHO: case ICMP_ECHOREPLY: case ICMP_TIMESTAMP: case ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY: case ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST: case ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY: return true; } return false; } /** * skb_flow_get_icmp_tci - extract ICMP(6) Type, Code and Identifier fields * @skb: sk_buff to extract from * @key_icmp: struct flow_dissector_key_icmp to fill * @data: raw buffer pointer to the packet * @thoff: offset to extract at * @hlen: packet header length */ void skb_flow_get_icmp_tci(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_icmp *key_icmp, const void *data, int thoff, int hlen) { struct icmphdr *ih, _ih; ih = __skb_header_pointer(skb, thoff, sizeof(_ih), data, hlen, &_ih); if (!ih) return; key_icmp->type = ih->type; key_icmp->code = ih->code; /* As we use 0 to signal that the Id field is not present, * avoid confusion with packets without such field */ if (icmp_has_id(ih->type)) key_icmp->id = ih->un.echo.id ? ntohs(ih->un.echo.id) : 1; else key_icmp->id = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_get_icmp_tci); /* If FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP is set, dissect an ICMP packet * using skb_flow_get_icmp_tci(). */ static void __skb_flow_dissect_icmp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int thoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_icmp *key_icmp; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP)) return; key_icmp = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP, target_container); skb_flow_get_icmp_tci(skb, key_icmp, data, thoff, hlen); } static void __skb_flow_dissect_ah(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_ipsec *key_ah; struct ip_auth_hdr _hdr, *hdr; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPSEC)) return; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return; key_ah = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPSEC, target_container); key_ah->spi = hdr->spi; } static void __skb_flow_dissect_esp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_ipsec *key_esp; struct ip_esp_hdr _hdr, *hdr; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPSEC)) return; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return; key_esp = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPSEC, target_container); key_esp->spi = hdr->spi; } static void __skb_flow_dissect_l2tpv3(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_l2tpv3 *key_l2tpv3; struct { __be32 session_id; } *hdr, _hdr; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_L2TPV3)) return; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return; key_l2tpv3 = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_L2TPV3, target_container); key_l2tpv3->session_id = hdr->session_id; } void skb_flow_dissect_meta(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container) { struct flow_dissector_key_meta *meta; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_META)) return; meta = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_META, target_container); meta->ingress_ifindex = skb->skb_iif; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT) if (tc_skb_ext_tc_enabled()) { struct tc_skb_ext *ext; ext = skb_ext_find(skb, TC_SKB_EXT); if (ext) meta->l2_miss = ext->l2_miss; } #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissect_meta); static void skb_flow_dissect_set_enc_addr_type(enum flow_dissector_key_id type, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container) { struct flow_dissector_key_control *ctrl; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_CONTROL)) return; ctrl = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_CONTROL, target_container); ctrl->addr_type = type; } void skb_flow_dissect_ct(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, u16 *ctinfo_map, size_t mapsize, bool post_ct, u16 zone) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) struct flow_dissector_key_ct *key; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn_labels *cl; struct nf_conn *ct; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CT)) return; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct && !post_ct) return; key = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CT, target_container); if (!ct) { key->ct_state = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_TRACKED | TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_INVALID; key->ct_zone = zone; return; } if (ctinfo < mapsize) key->ct_state = ctinfo_map[ctinfo]; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) key->ct_zone = ct->zone.id; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) key->ct_mark = READ_ONCE(ct->mark); #endif cl = nf_ct_labels_find(ct); if (cl) memcpy(key->ct_labels, cl->bits, sizeof(key->ct_labels)); #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK */ } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissect_ct); void skb_flow_dissect_tunnel_info(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container) { struct ip_tunnel_info *info; struct ip_tunnel_key *key; /* A quick check to see if there might be something to do. */ if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_KEYID) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV4_ADDRS) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV6_ADDRS) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_CONTROL) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_PORTS) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IP) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_OPTS)) return; info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); if (!info) return; key = &info->key; switch (ip_tunnel_info_af(info)) { case AF_INET: skb_flow_dissect_set_enc_addr_type(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, flow_dissector, target_container); if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV4_ADDRS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_ipv4_addrs *ipv4; ipv4 = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV4_ADDRS, target_container); ipv4->src = key->u.ipv4.src; ipv4->dst = key->u.ipv4.dst; } break; case AF_INET6: skb_flow_dissect_set_enc_addr_type(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, flow_dissector, target_container); if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV6_ADDRS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_ipv6_addrs *ipv6; ipv6 = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV6_ADDRS, target_container); ipv6->src = key->u.ipv6.src; ipv6->dst = key->u.ipv6.dst; } break; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_KEYID)) { struct flow_dissector_key_keyid *keyid; keyid = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_KEYID, target_container); keyid->keyid = tunnel_id_to_key32(key->tun_id); } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_PORTS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_ports *tp; tp = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_PORTS, target_container); tp->src = key->tp_src; tp->dst = key->tp_dst; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IP)) { struct flow_dissector_key_ip *ip; ip = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IP, target_container); ip->tos = key->tos; ip->ttl = key->ttl; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_OPTS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts *enc_opt; IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(flags) = { }; u32 val; enc_opt = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_OPTS, target_container); if (!info->options_len) return; enc_opt->len = info->options_len; ip_tunnel_info_opts_get(enc_opt->data, info); ip_tunnel_set_options_present(flags); ip_tunnel_flags_and(flags, info->key.tun_flags, flags); val = find_next_bit(flags, __IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM, IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT); enc_opt->dst_opt_type = val < __IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM ? val : 0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissect_tunnel_info); void skb_flow_dissect_hash(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container) { struct flow_dissector_key_hash *key; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_HASH)) return; key = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_HASH, target_container); key->hash = skb_get_hash_raw(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissect_hash); static enum flow_dissect_ret __skb_flow_dissect_mpls(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen, int lse_index, bool *entropy_label) { struct mpls_label *hdr, _hdr; u32 entry, label, bos; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS_ENTROPY) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS)) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; if (lse_index >= FLOW_DIS_MPLS_MAX) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; entry = ntohl(hdr->entry); label = (entry & MPLS_LS_LABEL_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_LABEL_SHIFT; bos = (entry & MPLS_LS_S_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_S_SHIFT; if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *key_mpls; struct flow_dissector_mpls_lse *lse; key_mpls = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS, target_container); lse = &key_mpls->ls[lse_index]; lse->mpls_ttl = (entry & MPLS_LS_TTL_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_TTL_SHIFT; lse->mpls_bos = bos; lse->mpls_tc = (entry & MPLS_LS_TC_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_TC_SHIFT; lse->mpls_label = label; dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_mpls, lse_index); } if (*entropy_label && dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS_ENTROPY)) { struct flow_dissector_key_keyid *key_keyid; key_keyid = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS_ENTROPY, target_container); key_keyid->keyid = cpu_to_be32(label); } *entropy_label = label == MPLS_LABEL_ENTROPY; return bos ? FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD : FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } static enum flow_dissect_ret __skb_flow_dissect_arp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_arp *key_arp; struct { unsigned char ar_sha[ETH_ALEN]; unsigned char ar_sip[4]; unsigned char ar_tha[ETH_ALEN]; unsigned char ar_tip[4]; } *arp_eth, _arp_eth; const struct arphdr *arp; struct arphdr _arp; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ARP)) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; arp = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_arp), data, hlen, &_arp); if (!arp) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; if (arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) || arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) || arp->ar_hln != ETH_ALEN || arp->ar_pln != 4 || (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) && arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; arp_eth = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff + sizeof(_arp), sizeof(_arp_eth), data, hlen, &_arp_eth); if (!arp_eth) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; key_arp = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ARP, target_container); memcpy(&key_arp->sip, arp_eth->ar_sip, sizeof(key_arp->sip)); memcpy(&key_arp->tip, arp_eth->ar_tip, sizeof(key_arp->tip)); /* Only store the lower byte of the opcode; * this covers ARPOP_REPLY and ARPOP_REQUEST. */ key_arp->op = ntohs(arp->ar_op) & 0xff; ether_addr_copy(key_arp->sha, arp_eth->ar_sha); ether_addr_copy(key_arp->tha, arp_eth->ar_tha); return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; } static enum flow_dissect_ret __skb_flow_dissect_cfm(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_cfm *key, *hdr, _hdr; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CFM)) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(*key), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; key = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CFM, target_container); key->mdl_ver = hdr->mdl_ver; key->opcode = hdr->opcode; return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; } static enum flow_dissect_ret __skb_flow_dissect_gre(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_control *key_control, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, __be16 *p_proto, int *p_nhoff, int *p_hlen, unsigned int flags) { struct flow_dissector_key_keyid *key_keyid; struct gre_base_hdr *hdr, _hdr; int offset = 0; u16 gre_ver; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, *p_nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, *p_hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; /* Only look inside GRE without routing */ if (hdr->flags & GRE_ROUTING) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; /* Only look inside GRE for version 0 and 1 */ gre_ver = ntohs(hdr->flags & GRE_VERSION); if (gre_ver > 1) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; *p_proto = hdr->protocol; if (gre_ver) { /* Version1 must be PPTP, and check the flags */ if (!(*p_proto == GRE_PROTO_PPP && (hdr->flags & GRE_KEY))) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; } offset += sizeof(struct gre_base_hdr); if (hdr->flags & GRE_CSUM) offset += sizeof_field(struct gre_full_hdr, csum) + sizeof_field(struct gre_full_hdr, reserved1); if (hdr->flags & GRE_KEY) { const __be32 *keyid; __be32 _keyid; keyid = __skb_header_pointer(skb, *p_nhoff + offset, sizeof(_keyid), data, *p_hlen, &_keyid); if (!keyid) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_GRE_KEYID)) { key_keyid = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_GRE_KEYID, target_container); if (gre_ver == 0) key_keyid->keyid = *keyid; else key_keyid->keyid = *keyid & GRE_PPTP_KEY_MASK; } offset += sizeof_field(struct gre_full_hdr, key); } if (hdr->flags & GRE_SEQ) offset += sizeof_field(struct pptp_gre_header, seq); if (gre_ver == 0) { if (*p_proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) { const struct ethhdr *eth; struct ethhdr _eth; eth = __skb_header_pointer(skb, *p_nhoff + offset, sizeof(_eth), data, *p_hlen, &_eth); if (!eth) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; *p_proto = eth->h_proto; offset += sizeof(*eth); /* Cap headers that we access via pointers at the * end of the Ethernet header as our maximum alignment * at that point is only 2 bytes. */ if (NET_IP_ALIGN) *p_hlen = *p_nhoff + offset; } } else { /* version 1, must be PPTP */ u8 _ppp_hdr[PPP_HDRLEN]; u8 *ppp_hdr; if (hdr->flags & GRE_ACK) offset += sizeof_field(struct pptp_gre_header, ack); ppp_hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, *p_nhoff + offset, sizeof(_ppp_hdr), data, *p_hlen, _ppp_hdr); if (!ppp_hdr) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; switch (PPP_PROTOCOL(ppp_hdr)) { case PPP_IP: *p_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); break; case PPP_IPV6: *p_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); break; default: /* Could probably catch some more like MPLS */ break; } offset += PPP_HDRLEN; } *p_nhoff += offset; key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION; if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } /** * __skb_flow_dissect_batadv() - dissect batman-adv header * @skb: sk_buff to with the batman-adv header * @key_control: flow dissectors control key * @data: raw buffer pointer to the packet, if NULL use skb->data * @p_proto: pointer used to update the protocol to process next * @p_nhoff: pointer used to update inner network header offset * @hlen: packet header length * @flags: any combination of FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_* * * ETH_P_BATMAN packets are tried to be dissected. Only * &struct batadv_unicast packets are actually processed because they contain an * inner ethernet header and are usually followed by actual network header. This * allows the flow dissector to continue processing the packet. * * Return: FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN when &struct batadv_unicast was found, * FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD when dissector should stop after encapsulation, * otherwise FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD */ static enum flow_dissect_ret __skb_flow_dissect_batadv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_control *key_control, const void *data, __be16 *p_proto, int *p_nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags) { struct { struct batadv_unicast_packet batadv_unicast; struct ethhdr eth; } *hdr, _hdr; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, *p_nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; if (hdr->batadv_unicast.version != BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; if (hdr->batadv_unicast.packet_type != BATADV_UNICAST) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; *p_proto = hdr->eth.h_proto; *p_nhoff += sizeof(*hdr); key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION; if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } static void __skb_flow_dissect_tcp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int thoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_tcp *key_tcp; struct tcphdr *th, _th; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TCP)) return; th = __skb_header_pointer(skb, thoff, sizeof(_th), data, hlen, &_th); if (!th) return; if (unlikely(__tcp_hdrlen(th) < sizeof(_th))) return; key_tcp = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TCP, target_container); key_tcp->flags = (*(__be16 *) &tcp_flag_word(th) & htons(0x0FFF)); } static void __skb_flow_dissect_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, u8 ip_proto, int hlen) { enum flow_dissector_key_id dissector_ports = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MAX; struct flow_dissector_key_ports *key_ports; if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS)) dissector_ports = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS; else if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE)) dissector_ports = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE; if (dissector_ports == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MAX) return; key_ports = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, dissector_ports, target_container); key_ports->ports = __skb_flow_get_ports(skb, nhoff, ip_proto, data, hlen); } static void __skb_flow_dissect_ipv4(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, const struct iphdr *iph) { struct flow_dissector_key_ip *key_ip; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IP)) return; key_ip = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IP, target_container); key_ip->tos = iph->tos; key_ip->ttl = iph->ttl; } static void __skb_flow_dissect_ipv6(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, const struct ipv6hdr *iph) { struct flow_dissector_key_ip *key_ip; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IP)) return; key_ip = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IP, target_container); key_ip->tos = ipv6_get_dsfield(iph); key_ip->ttl = iph->hop_limit; } /* Maximum number of protocol headers that can be parsed in * __skb_flow_dissect */ #define MAX_FLOW_DISSECT_HDRS 15 static bool skb_flow_dissect_allowed(int *num_hdrs) { ++*num_hdrs; return (*num_hdrs <= MAX_FLOW_DISSECT_HDRS); } static void __skb_flow_bpf_to_target(const struct bpf_flow_keys *flow_keys, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container) { struct flow_dissector_key_ports *key_ports = NULL; struct flow_dissector_key_control *key_control; struct flow_dissector_key_basic *key_basic; struct flow_dissector_key_addrs *key_addrs; struct flow_dissector_key_tags *key_tags; key_control = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, target_container); key_control->thoff = flow_keys->thoff; if (flow_keys->is_frag) key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT; if (flow_keys->is_first_frag) key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_FIRST_FRAG; if (flow_keys->is_encap) key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION; key_basic = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, target_container); key_basic->n_proto = flow_keys->n_proto; key_basic->ip_proto = flow_keys->ip_proto; if (flow_keys->addr_proto == ETH_P_IP && dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS)) { key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, target_container); key_addrs->v4addrs.src = flow_keys->ipv4_src; key_addrs->v4addrs.dst = flow_keys->ipv4_dst; key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; } else if (flow_keys->addr_proto == ETH_P_IPV6 && dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS)) { key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, target_container); memcpy(&key_addrs->v6addrs.src, &flow_keys->ipv6_src, sizeof(key_addrs->v6addrs.src)); memcpy(&key_addrs->v6addrs.dst, &flow_keys->ipv6_dst, sizeof(key_addrs->v6addrs.dst)); key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS)) key_ports = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS, target_container); else if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE)) key_ports = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE, target_container); if (key_ports) { key_ports->src = flow_keys->sport; key_ports->dst = flow_keys->dport; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL)) { key_tags = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL, target_container); key_tags->flow_label = ntohl(flow_keys->flow_label); } } u32 bpf_flow_dissect(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_flow_dissector *ctx, __be16 proto, int nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags) { struct bpf_flow_keys *flow_keys = ctx->flow_keys; u32 result; /* Pass parameters to the BPF program */ memset(flow_keys, 0, sizeof(*flow_keys)); flow_keys->n_proto = proto; flow_keys->nhoff = nhoff; flow_keys->thoff = flow_keys->nhoff; BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG != (int)FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL != (int)FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP != (int)FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP); flow_keys->flags = flags; result = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(prog, ctx); flow_keys->nhoff = clamp_t(u16, flow_keys->nhoff, nhoff, hlen); flow_keys->thoff = clamp_t(u16, flow_keys->thoff, flow_keys->nhoff, hlen); return result; } static bool is_pppoe_ses_hdr_valid(const struct pppoe_hdr *hdr) { return hdr->ver == 1 && hdr->type == 1 && hdr->code == 0; } /** * __skb_flow_dissect - extract the flow_keys struct and return it * @net: associated network namespace, derived from @skb if NULL * @skb: sk_buff to extract the flow from, can be NULL if the rest are specified * @flow_dissector: list of keys to dissect * @target_container: target structure to put dissected values into * @data: raw buffer pointer to the packet, if NULL use skb->data * @proto: protocol for which to get the flow, if @data is NULL use skb->protocol * @nhoff: network header offset, if @data is NULL use skb_network_offset(skb) * @hlen: packet header length, if @data is NULL use skb_headlen(skb) * @flags: flags that control the dissection process, e.g. * FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP. * * The function will try to retrieve individual keys into target specified * by flow_dissector from either the skbuff or a raw buffer specified by the * rest parameters. * * Caller must take care of zeroing target container memory. */ bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, __be16 proto, int nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags) { struct flow_dissector_key_control *key_control; struct flow_dissector_key_basic *key_basic; struct flow_dissector_key_addrs *key_addrs; struct flow_dissector_key_tags *key_tags; struct flow_dissector_key_vlan *key_vlan; enum flow_dissect_ret fdret; enum flow_dissector_key_id dissector_vlan = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MAX; bool mpls_el = false; int mpls_lse = 0; int num_hdrs = 0; u8 ip_proto = 0; bool ret; if (!data) { data = skb->data; proto = skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) ? skb->vlan_proto : skb->protocol; nhoff = skb_network_offset(skb); hlen = skb_headlen(skb); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA) if (unlikely(skb->dev && netdev_uses_dsa(skb->dev) && proto == htons(ETH_P_XDSA))) { struct metadata_dst *md_dst = skb_metadata_dst(skb); const struct dsa_device_ops *ops; int offset = 0; ops = skb->dev->dsa_ptr->tag_ops; /* Only DSA header taggers break flow dissection */ if (ops->needed_headroom && (!md_dst || md_dst->type != METADATA_HW_PORT_MUX)) { if (ops->flow_dissect) ops->flow_dissect(skb, &proto, &offset); else dsa_tag_generic_flow_dissect(skb, &proto, &offset); hlen -= offset; nhoff += offset; } } #endif } /* It is ensured by skb_flow_dissector_init() that control key will * be always present. */ key_control = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, target_container); /* It is ensured by skb_flow_dissector_init() that basic key will * be always present. */ key_basic = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, target_container); if (skb) { if (!net) { if (skb->dev) net = dev_net(skb->dev); else if (skb->sk) net = sock_net(skb->sk); } } WARN_ON_ONCE(!net); if (net) { enum netns_bpf_attach_type type = NETNS_BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR; struct bpf_prog_array *run_array; rcu_read_lock(); run_array = rcu_dereference(init_net.bpf.run_array[type]); if (!run_array) run_array = rcu_dereference(net->bpf.run_array[type]); if (run_array) { struct bpf_flow_keys flow_keys; struct bpf_flow_dissector ctx = { .flow_keys = &flow_keys, .data = data, .data_end = data + hlen, }; __be16 n_proto = proto; struct bpf_prog *prog; u32 result; if (skb) { ctx.skb = skb; /* we can't use 'proto' in the skb case * because it might be set to skb->vlan_proto * which has been pulled from the data */ n_proto = skb->protocol; } prog = READ_ONCE(run_array->items[0].prog); result = bpf_flow_dissect(prog, &ctx, n_proto, nhoff, hlen, flags); if (result == BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_CONTINUE) goto dissect_continue; __skb_flow_bpf_to_target(&flow_keys, flow_dissector, target_container); rcu_read_unlock(); return result == BPF_OK; } dissect_continue: rcu_read_unlock(); } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS)) { struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); struct flow_dissector_key_eth_addrs *key_eth_addrs; key_eth_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS, target_container); memcpy(key_eth_addrs, eth, sizeof(*key_eth_addrs)); } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_num_of_vlans *key_num_of_vlans; key_num_of_vlans = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS, target_container); key_num_of_vlans->num_of_vlans = 0; } proto_again: fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_CONTINUE; switch (proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): { const struct iphdr *iph; struct iphdr _iph; iph = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_iph), data, hlen, &_iph); if (!iph || iph->ihl < 5) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } nhoff += iph->ihl * 4; ip_proto = iph->protocol; if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS)) { key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, target_container); memcpy(&key_addrs->v4addrs.src, &iph->saddr, sizeof(key_addrs->v4addrs.src)); memcpy(&key_addrs->v4addrs.dst, &iph->daddr, sizeof(key_addrs->v4addrs.dst)); key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; } __skb_flow_dissect_ipv4(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, iph); if (ip_is_fragment(iph)) { key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT; if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } else { key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_FIRST_FRAG; if (!(flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG)) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } } } break; } case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): { const struct ipv6hdr *iph; struct ipv6hdr _iph; iph = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_iph), data, hlen, &_iph); if (!iph) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } ip_proto = iph->nexthdr; nhoff += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS)) { key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, target_container); memcpy(&key_addrs->v6addrs.src, &iph->saddr, sizeof(key_addrs->v6addrs.src)); memcpy(&key_addrs->v6addrs.dst, &iph->daddr, sizeof(key_addrs->v6addrs.dst)); key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; } if ((dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL) || (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL)) && ip6_flowlabel(iph)) { __be32 flow_label = ip6_flowlabel(iph); if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL)) { key_tags = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL, target_container); key_tags->flow_label = ntohl(flow_label); } if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } } __skb_flow_dissect_ipv6(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, iph); break; } case htons(ETH_P_8021AD): case htons(ETH_P_8021Q): { const struct vlan_hdr *vlan = NULL; struct vlan_hdr _vlan; __be16 saved_vlan_tpid = proto; if (dissector_vlan == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MAX && skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) { proto = skb->protocol; } else { vlan = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_vlan), data, hlen, &_vlan); if (!vlan) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } proto = vlan->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; nhoff += sizeof(*vlan); } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS) && !(key_control->flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION)) { struct flow_dissector_key_num_of_vlans *key_nvs; key_nvs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS, target_container); key_nvs->num_of_vlans++; } if (dissector_vlan == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MAX) { dissector_vlan = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN; } else if (dissector_vlan == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN) { dissector_vlan = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CVLAN; } else { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, dissector_vlan)) { key_vlan = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, dissector_vlan, target_container); if (!vlan) { key_vlan->vlan_id = skb_vlan_tag_get_id(skb); key_vlan->vlan_priority = skb_vlan_tag_get_prio(skb); } else { key_vlan->vlan_id = ntohs(vlan->h_vlan_TCI) & VLAN_VID_MASK; key_vlan->vlan_priority = (ntohs(vlan->h_vlan_TCI) & VLAN_PRIO_MASK) >> VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT; } key_vlan->vlan_tpid = saved_vlan_tpid; key_vlan->vlan_eth_type = proto; } fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; } case htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES): { struct { struct pppoe_hdr hdr; __be16 proto; } *hdr, _hdr; u16 ppp_proto; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } if (!is_pppoe_ses_hdr_valid(&hdr->hdr)) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } /* least significant bit of the most significant octet * indicates if protocol field was compressed */ ppp_proto = ntohs(hdr->proto); if (ppp_proto & 0x0100) { ppp_proto = ppp_proto >> 8; nhoff += PPPOE_SES_HLEN - 1; } else { nhoff += PPPOE_SES_HLEN; } if (ppp_proto == PPP_IP) { proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } else if (ppp_proto == PPP_IPV6) { proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } else if (ppp_proto == PPP_MPLS_UC) { proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } else if (ppp_proto == PPP_MPLS_MC) { proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_MC); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } else if (ppp_proto_is_valid(ppp_proto)) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; } else { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PPPOE)) { struct flow_dissector_key_pppoe *key_pppoe; key_pppoe = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PPPOE, target_container); key_pppoe->session_id = hdr->hdr.sid; key_pppoe->ppp_proto = htons(ppp_proto); key_pppoe->type = htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES); } break; } case htons(ETH_P_TIPC): { struct tipc_basic_hdr *hdr, _hdr; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC)) { key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC, target_container); key_addrs->tipckey.key = tipc_hdr_rps_key(hdr); key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC; } fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } case htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC): case htons(ETH_P_MPLS_MC): fdret = __skb_flow_dissect_mpls(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen, mpls_lse, &mpls_el); nhoff += sizeof(struct mpls_label); mpls_lse++; break; case htons(ETH_P_FCOE): if ((hlen - nhoff) < FCOE_HEADER_LEN) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } nhoff += FCOE_HEADER_LEN; fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; case htons(ETH_P_ARP): case htons(ETH_P_RARP): fdret = __skb_flow_dissect_arp(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; case htons(ETH_P_BATMAN): fdret = __skb_flow_dissect_batadv(skb, key_control, data, &proto, &nhoff, hlen, flags); break; case htons(ETH_P_1588): { struct ptp_header *hdr, _hdr; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } nhoff += sizeof(struct ptp_header); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } case htons(ETH_P_PRP): case htons(ETH_P_HSR): { struct hsr_tag *hdr, _hdr; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } proto = hdr->encap_proto; nhoff += HSR_HLEN; fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; } case htons(ETH_P_CFM): fdret = __skb_flow_dissect_cfm(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; default: fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } /* Process result of proto processing */ switch (fdret) { case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD: goto out_good; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN: if (skb_flow_dissect_allowed(&num_hdrs)) goto proto_again; goto out_good; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_CONTINUE: case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_IPPROTO_AGAIN: break; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD: default: goto out_bad; } ip_proto_again: fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_CONTINUE; switch (ip_proto) { case IPPROTO_GRE: if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_BEFORE_ENCAP) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } fdret = __skb_flow_dissect_gre(skb, key_control, flow_dissector, target_container, data, &proto, &nhoff, &hlen, flags); break; case NEXTHDR_HOP: case NEXTHDR_ROUTING: case NEXTHDR_DEST: { u8 _opthdr[2], *opthdr; if (proto != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) break; opthdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_opthdr), data, hlen, &_opthdr); if (!opthdr) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } ip_proto = opthdr[0]; nhoff += (opthdr[1] + 1) << 3; fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_IPPROTO_AGAIN; break; } case NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT: { struct frag_hdr _fh, *fh; if (proto != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) break; fh = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_fh), data, hlen, &_fh); if (!fh) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT; nhoff += sizeof(_fh); ip_proto = fh->nexthdr; if (!(fh->frag_off & htons(IP6_OFFSET))) { key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_FIRST_FRAG; if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_IPPROTO_AGAIN; break; } } fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } case IPPROTO_IPIP: if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_BEFORE_ENCAP) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION; if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; case IPPROTO_IPV6: if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_BEFORE_ENCAP) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION; if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; case IPPROTO_MPLS: proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; case IPPROTO_TCP: __skb_flow_dissect_tcp(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; case IPPROTO_ICMP: case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: __skb_flow_dissect_icmp(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; case IPPROTO_L2TP: __skb_flow_dissect_l2tpv3(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; case IPPROTO_ESP: __skb_flow_dissect_esp(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; case IPPROTO_AH: __skb_flow_dissect_ah(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; default: break; } if (!(key_control->flags & FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT)) __skb_flow_dissect_ports(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, ip_proto, hlen); /* Process result of IP proto processing */ switch (fdret) { case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN: if (skb_flow_dissect_allowed(&num_hdrs)) goto proto_again; break; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_IPPROTO_AGAIN: if (skb_flow_dissect_allowed(&num_hdrs)) goto ip_proto_again; break; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD: case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_CONTINUE: break; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD: default: goto out_bad; } out_good: ret = true; out: key_control->thoff = min_t(u16, nhoff, skb ? skb->len : hlen); key_basic->n_proto = proto; key_basic->ip_proto = ip_proto; return ret; out_bad: ret = false; goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_flow_dissect); static siphash_aligned_key_t hashrnd; static __always_inline void __flow_hash_secret_init(void) { net_get_random_once(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd)); } static const void *flow_keys_hash_start(const struct flow_keys *flow) { BUILD_BUG_ON(FLOW_KEYS_HASH_OFFSET % SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT); return &flow->FLOW_KEYS_HASH_START_FIELD; } static inline size_t flow_keys_hash_length(const struct flow_keys *flow) { size_t diff = FLOW_KEYS_HASH_OFFSET + sizeof(flow->addrs); BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(*flow) - FLOW_KEYS_HASH_OFFSET) % sizeof(u32)); switch (flow->control.addr_type) { case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS: diff -= sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs); break; case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS: diff -= sizeof(flow->addrs.v6addrs); break; case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC: diff -= sizeof(flow->addrs.tipckey); break; } return sizeof(*flow) - diff; } __be32 flow_get_u32_src(const struct flow_keys *flow) { switch (flow->control.addr_type) { case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS: return flow->addrs.v4addrs.src; case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS: return (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash( &flow->addrs.v6addrs.src); case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC: return flow->addrs.tipckey.key; default: return 0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_get_u32_src); __be32 flow_get_u32_dst(const struct flow_keys *flow) { switch (flow->control.addr_type) { case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS: return flow->addrs.v4addrs.dst; case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS: return (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash( &flow->addrs.v6addrs.dst); default: return 0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_get_u32_dst); /* Sort the source and destination IP and the ports, * to have consistent hash within the two directions */ static inline void __flow_hash_consistentify(struct flow_keys *keys) { int addr_diff, i; switch (keys->control.addr_type) { case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS: if ((__force u32)keys->addrs.v4addrs.dst < (__force u32)keys->addrs.v4addrs.src) swap(keys->addrs.v4addrs.src, keys->addrs.v4addrs.dst); if ((__force u16)keys->ports.dst < (__force u16)keys->ports.src) { swap(keys->ports.src, keys->ports.dst); } break; case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS: addr_diff = memcmp(&keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst, &keys->addrs.v6addrs.src, sizeof(keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst)); if (addr_diff < 0) { for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) swap(keys->addrs.v6addrs.src.s6_addr32[i], keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst.s6_addr32[i]); } if ((__force u16)keys->ports.dst < (__force u16)keys->ports.src) { swap(keys->ports.src, keys->ports.dst); } break; } } static inline u32 __flow_hash_from_keys(struct flow_keys *keys, const siphash_key_t *keyval) { u32 hash; __flow_hash_consistentify(keys); hash = siphash(flow_keys_hash_start(keys), flow_keys_hash_length(keys), keyval); if (!hash) hash = 1; return hash; } u32 flow_hash_from_keys(struct flow_keys *keys) { __flow_hash_secret_init(); return __flow_hash_from_keys(keys, &hashrnd); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_hash_from_keys); static inline u32 ___skb_get_hash(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *keys, const siphash_key_t *keyval) { skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, keys, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL); return __flow_hash_from_keys(keys, keyval); } struct _flow_keys_digest_data { __be16 n_proto; u8 ip_proto; u8 padding; __be32 ports; __be32 src; __be32 dst; }; void make_flow_keys_digest(struct flow_keys_digest *digest, const struct flow_keys *flow) { struct _flow_keys_digest_data *data = (struct _flow_keys_digest_data *)digest; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*data) > sizeof(*digest)); memset(digest, 0, sizeof(*digest)); data->n_proto = flow->basic.n_proto; data->ip_proto = flow->basic.ip_proto; data->ports = flow->ports.ports; data->src = flow->addrs.v4addrs.src; data->dst = flow->addrs.v4addrs.dst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_flow_keys_digest); static struct flow_dissector flow_keys_dissector_symmetric __read_mostly; u32 __skb_get_hash_symmetric(const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct flow_keys keys; __flow_hash_secret_init(); memset(&keys, 0, sizeof(keys)); __skb_flow_dissect(NULL, skb, &flow_keys_dissector_symmetric, &keys, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0); return __flow_hash_from_keys(&keys, &hashrnd); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__skb_get_hash_symmetric); /** * __skb_get_hash: calculate a flow hash * @skb: sk_buff to calculate flow hash from * * This function calculates a flow hash based on src/dst addresses * and src/dst port numbers. Sets hash in skb to non-zero hash value * on success, zero indicates no valid hash. Also, sets l4_hash in skb * if hash is a canonical 4-tuple hash over transport ports. */ void __skb_get_hash(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct flow_keys keys; u32 hash; __flow_hash_secret_init(); hash = ___skb_get_hash(skb, &keys, &hashrnd); __skb_set_sw_hash(skb, hash, flow_keys_have_l4(&keys)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_get_hash); __u32 skb_get_hash_perturb(const struct sk_buff *skb, const siphash_key_t *perturb) { struct flow_keys keys; return ___skb_get_hash(skb, &keys, perturb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_get_hash_perturb); u32 __skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, const struct flow_keys_basic *keys, int hlen) { u32 poff = keys->control.thoff; /* skip L4 headers for fragments after the first */ if ((keys->control.flags & FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT) && !(keys->control.flags & FLOW_DIS_FIRST_FRAG)) return poff; switch (keys->basic.ip_proto) { case IPPROTO_TCP: { /* access doff as u8 to avoid unaligned access */ const u8 *doff; u8 _doff; doff = __skb_header_pointer(skb, poff + 12, sizeof(_doff), data, hlen, &_doff); if (!doff) return poff; poff += max_t(u32, sizeof(struct tcphdr), (*doff & 0xF0) >> 2); break; } case IPPROTO_UDP: case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: poff += sizeof(struct udphdr); break; /* For the rest, we do not really care about header * extensions at this point for now. */ case IPPROTO_ICMP: poff += sizeof(struct icmphdr); break; case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: poff += sizeof(struct icmp6hdr); break; case IPPROTO_IGMP: poff += sizeof(struct igmphdr); break; case IPPROTO_DCCP: poff += sizeof(struct dccp_hdr); break; case IPPROTO_SCTP: poff += sizeof(struct sctphdr); break; } return poff; } /** * skb_get_poff - get the offset to the payload * @skb: sk_buff to get the payload offset from * * The function will get the offset to the payload as far as it could * be dissected. The main user is currently BPF, so that we can dynamically * truncate packets without needing to push actual payload to the user * space and can analyze headers only, instead. */ u32 skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct flow_keys_basic keys; if (!skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys_basic(NULL, skb, &keys, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0)) return 0; return __skb_get_poff(skb, skb->data, &keys, skb_headlen(skb)); } __u32 __get_hash_from_flowi6(const struct flowi6 *fl6, struct flow_keys *keys) { memset(keys, 0, sizeof(*keys)); memcpy(&keys->addrs.v6addrs.src, &fl6->saddr, sizeof(keys->addrs.v6addrs.src)); memcpy(&keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst, &fl6->daddr, sizeof(keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst)); keys->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; keys->ports.src = fl6->fl6_sport; keys->ports.dst = fl6->fl6_dport; keys->keyid.keyid = fl6->fl6_gre_key; keys->tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6); keys->basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto; return flow_hash_from_keys(keys); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_hash_from_flowi6); static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_dissector_keys[] = { { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v4addrs), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v6addrs), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.tipckey), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, ports), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, vlan), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, tags), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_GRE_KEYID, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, keyid), }, }; static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_dissector_symmetric_keys[] = { { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v4addrs), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v6addrs), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, ports), }, }; static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_basic_dissector_keys[] = { { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic), }, }; struct flow_dissector flow_keys_dissector __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_keys_dissector); struct flow_dissector flow_keys_basic_dissector __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_keys_basic_dissector); static int __init init_default_flow_dissectors(void) { skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_dissector, flow_keys_dissector_keys, ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_dissector_keys)); skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_dissector_symmetric, flow_keys_dissector_symmetric_keys, ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_dissector_symmetric_keys)); skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_basic_dissector, flow_keys_basic_dissector_keys, ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_basic_dissector_keys)); return 0; } core_initcall(init_default_flow_dissectors);
4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Copyright 2020 NXP */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/act_api.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <net/tc_act/tc_gate.h> #include <net/tc_wrapper.h> static struct tc_action_ops act_gate_ops; static ktime_t gate_get_time(struct tcf_gate *gact) { ktime_t mono = ktime_get(); switch (gact->tk_offset) { case TK_OFFS_MAX: return mono; default: return ktime_mono_to_any(mono, gact->tk_offset); } return KTIME_MAX; } static void gate_get_start_time(struct tcf_gate *gact, ktime_t *start) { struct tcf_gate_params *param = &gact->param; ktime_t now, base, cycle; u64 n; base = ns_to_ktime(param->tcfg_basetime); now = gate_get_time(gact); if (ktime_after(base, now)) { *start = base; return; } cycle = param->tcfg_cycletime; n = div64_u64(ktime_sub_ns(now, base), cycle); *start = ktime_add_ns(base, (n + 1) * cycle); } static void gate_start_timer(struct tcf_gate *gact, ktime_t start) { ktime_t expires; expires = hrtimer_get_expires(&gact->hitimer); if (expires == 0) expires = KTIME_MAX; start = min_t(ktime_t, start, expires); hrtimer_start(&gact->hitimer, start, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_SOFT); } static enum hrtimer_restart gate_timer_func(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct tcf_gate *gact = container_of(timer, struct tcf_gate, hitimer); struct tcf_gate_params *p = &gact->param; struct tcfg_gate_entry *next; ktime_t close_time, now; spin_lock(&gact->tcf_lock); next = gact->next_entry; /* cycle start, clear pending bit, clear total octets */ gact->current_gate_status = next->gate_state ? GATE_ACT_GATE_OPEN : 0; gact->current_entry_octets = 0; gact->current_max_octets = next->maxoctets; gact->current_close_time = ktime_add_ns(gact->current_close_time, next->interval); close_time = gact->current_close_time; if (list_is_last(&next->list, &p->entries)) next = list_first_entry(&p->entries, struct tcfg_gate_entry, list); else next = list_next_entry(next, list); now = gate_get_time(gact); if (ktime_after(now, close_time)) { ktime_t cycle, base; u64 n; cycle = p->tcfg_cycletime; base = ns_to_ktime(p->tcfg_basetime); n = div64_u64(ktime_sub_ns(now, base), cycle); close_time = ktime_add_ns(base, (n + 1) * cycle); } gact->next_entry = next; hrtimer_set_expires(&gact->hitimer, close_time); spin_unlock(&gact->tcf_lock); return HRTIMER_RESTART; } TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int tcf_gate_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a, struct tcf_result *res) { struct tcf_gate *gact = to_gate(a); int action = READ_ONCE(gact->tcf_action); tcf_lastuse_update(&gact->tcf_tm); tcf_action_update_bstats(&gact->common, skb); spin_lock(&gact->tcf_lock); if (unlikely(gact->current_gate_status & GATE_ACT_PENDING)) { spin_unlock(&gact->tcf_lock); return action; } if (!(gact->current_gate_status & GATE_ACT_GATE_OPEN)) { spin_unlock(&gact->tcf_lock); goto drop; } if (gact->current_max_octets >= 0) { gact->current_entry_octets += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); if (gact->current_entry_octets > gact->current_max_octets) { spin_unlock(&gact->tcf_lock); goto overlimit; } } spin_unlock(&gact->tcf_lock); return action; overlimit: tcf_action_inc_overlimit_qstats(&gact->common); drop: tcf_action_inc_drop_qstats(&gact->common); return TC_ACT_SHOT; } static const struct nla_policy entry_policy[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_GATE_ENTRY_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_GATE_ENTRY_GATE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [TCA_GATE_ENTRY_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_GATE_ENTRY_IPV] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, [TCA_GATE_ENTRY_MAX_OCTETS] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, }; static const struct nla_policy gate_policy[TCA_GATE_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_GATE_PARMS] = NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(sizeof(struct tc_gate)), [TCA_GATE_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, [TCA_GATE_ENTRY_LIST] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_GATE_BASE_TIME] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [TCA_GATE_CYCLE_TIME] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [TCA_GATE_CYCLE_TIME_EXT] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [TCA_GATE_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_GATE_CLOCKID] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, }; static int fill_gate_entry(struct nlattr **tb, struct tcfg_gate_entry *entry, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u32 interval = 0; entry->gate_state = nla_get_flag(tb[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_GATE]); if (tb[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_INTERVAL]) interval = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_INTERVAL]); if (interval == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid interval for schedule entry"); return -EINVAL; } entry->interval = interval; if (tb[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_IPV]) entry->ipv = nla_get_s32(tb[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_IPV]); else entry->ipv = -1; if (tb[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_MAX_OCTETS]) entry->maxoctets = nla_get_s32(tb[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_MAX_OCTETS]); else entry->maxoctets = -1; return 0; } static int parse_gate_entry(struct nlattr *n, struct tcfg_gate_entry *entry, int index, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_MAX + 1] = { }; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_GATE_ENTRY_MAX, n, entry_policy, extack); if (err < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Could not parse nested entry"); return -EINVAL; } entry->index = index; return fill_gate_entry(tb, entry, extack); } static void release_entry_list(struct list_head *entries) { struct tcfg_gate_entry *entry, *e; list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, e, entries, list) { list_del(&entry->list); kfree(entry); } } static int parse_gate_list(struct nlattr *list_attr, struct tcf_gate_params *sched, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tcfg_gate_entry *entry; struct nlattr *n; int err, rem; int i = 0; if (!list_attr) return -EINVAL; nla_for_each_nested(n, list_attr, rem) { if (nla_type(n) != TCA_GATE_ONE_ENTRY) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Attribute isn't type 'entry'"); continue; } entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!entry) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Not enough memory for entry"); err = -ENOMEM; goto release_list; } err = parse_gate_entry(n, entry, i, extack); if (err < 0) { kfree(entry); goto release_list; } list_add_tail(&entry->list, &sched->entries); i++; } sched->num_entries = i; return i; release_list: release_entry_list(&sched->entries); return err; } static void gate_setup_timer(struct tcf_gate *gact, u64 basetime, enum tk_offsets tko, s32 clockid, bool do_init) { if (!do_init) { if (basetime == gact->param.tcfg_basetime && tko == gact->tk_offset && clockid == gact->param.tcfg_clockid) return; spin_unlock_bh(&gact->tcf_lock); hrtimer_cancel(&gact->hitimer); spin_lock_bh(&gact->tcf_lock); } gact->param.tcfg_basetime = basetime; gact->param.tcfg_clockid = clockid; gact->tk_offset = tko; hrtimer_init(&gact->hitimer, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_SOFT); gact->hitimer.function = gate_timer_func; } static int tcf_gate_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a, struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_gate_ops.net_id); enum tk_offsets tk_offset = TK_OFFS_TAI; bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND; struct nlattr *tb[TCA_GATE_MAX + 1]; struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL; u64 cycletime = 0, basetime = 0; struct tcf_gate_params *p; s32 clockid = CLOCK_TAI; struct tcf_gate *gact; struct tc_gate *parm; int ret = 0, err; u32 gflags = 0; s32 prio = -1; ktime_t start; u32 index; if (!nla) return -EINVAL; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_GATE_MAX, nla, gate_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!tb[TCA_GATE_PARMS]) return -EINVAL; if (tb[TCA_GATE_CLOCKID]) { clockid = nla_get_s32(tb[TCA_GATE_CLOCKID]); switch (clockid) { case CLOCK_REALTIME: tk_offset = TK_OFFS_REAL; break; case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: tk_offset = TK_OFFS_MAX; break; case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: tk_offset = TK_OFFS_BOOT; break; case CLOCK_TAI: tk_offset = TK_OFFS_TAI; break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid 'clockid'"); return -EINVAL; } } parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_GATE_PARMS]); index = parm->index; err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind); if (err < 0) return err; if (err && bind) return ACT_P_BOUND; if (!err) { ret = tcf_idr_create_from_flags(tn, index, est, a, &act_gate_ops, bind, flags); if (ret) { tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index); return ret; } ret = ACT_P_CREATED; } else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) { tcf_idr_release(*a, bind); return -EEXIST; } if (tb[TCA_GATE_PRIORITY]) prio = nla_get_s32(tb[TCA_GATE_PRIORITY]); if (tb[TCA_GATE_BASE_TIME]) basetime = nla_get_u64(tb[TCA_GATE_BASE_TIME]); if (tb[TCA_GATE_FLAGS]) gflags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GATE_FLAGS]); gact = to_gate(*a); if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gact->param.entries); err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack); if (err < 0) goto release_idr; spin_lock_bh(&gact->tcf_lock); p = &gact->param; if (tb[TCA_GATE_CYCLE_TIME]) cycletime = nla_get_u64(tb[TCA_GATE_CYCLE_TIME]); if (tb[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_LIST]) { err = parse_gate_list(tb[TCA_GATE_ENTRY_LIST], p, extack); if (err < 0) goto chain_put; } if (!cycletime) { struct tcfg_gate_entry *entry; ktime_t cycle = 0; list_for_each_entry(entry, &p->entries, list) cycle = ktime_add_ns(cycle, entry->interval); cycletime = cycle; if (!cycletime) { err = -EINVAL; goto chain_put; } } p->tcfg_cycletime = cycletime; if (tb[TCA_GATE_CYCLE_TIME_EXT]) p->tcfg_cycletime_ext = nla_get_u64(tb[TCA_GATE_CYCLE_TIME_EXT]); gate_setup_timer(gact, basetime, tk_offset, clockid, ret == ACT_P_CREATED); p->tcfg_priority = prio; p->tcfg_flags = gflags; gate_get_start_time(gact, &start); gact->current_close_time = start; gact->current_gate_status = GATE_ACT_GATE_OPEN | GATE_ACT_PENDING; gact->next_entry = list_first_entry(&p->entries, struct tcfg_gate_entry, list); goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch); gate_start_timer(gact, start); spin_unlock_bh(&gact->tcf_lock); if (goto_ch) tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch); return ret; chain_put: spin_unlock_bh(&gact->tcf_lock); if (goto_ch) tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch); release_idr: /* action is not inserted in any list: it's safe to init hitimer * without taking tcf_lock. */ if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED) gate_setup_timer(gact, gact->param.tcfg_basetime, gact->tk_offset, gact->param.tcfg_clockid, true); tcf_idr_release(*a, bind); return err; } static void tcf_gate_cleanup(struct tc_action *a) { struct tcf_gate *gact = to_gate(a); struct tcf_gate_params *p; p = &gact->param; hrtimer_cancel(&gact->hitimer); release_entry_list(&p->entries); } static int dumping_entry(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcfg_gate_entry *entry) { struct nlattr *item; item = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GATE_ONE_ENTRY); if (!item) return -ENOSPC; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GATE_ENTRY_INDEX, entry->index)) goto nla_put_failure; if (entry->gate_state && nla_put_flag(skb, TCA_GATE_ENTRY_GATE)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GATE_ENTRY_INTERVAL, entry->interval)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_s32(skb, TCA_GATE_ENTRY_MAX_OCTETS, entry->maxoctets)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_s32(skb, TCA_GATE_ENTRY_IPV, entry->ipv)) goto nla_put_failure; return nla_nest_end(skb, item); nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, item); return -1; } static int tcf_gate_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref) { unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); struct tcf_gate *gact = to_gate(a); struct tc_gate opt = { .index = gact->tcf_index, .refcnt = refcount_read(&gact->tcf_refcnt) - ref, .bindcnt = atomic_read(&gact->tcf_bindcnt) - bind, }; struct tcfg_gate_entry *entry; struct tcf_gate_params *p; struct nlattr *entry_list; struct tcf_t t; spin_lock_bh(&gact->tcf_lock); opt.action = gact->tcf_action; p = &gact->param; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_GATE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, TCA_GATE_BASE_TIME, p->tcfg_basetime, TCA_GATE_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, TCA_GATE_CYCLE_TIME, p->tcfg_cycletime, TCA_GATE_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, TCA_GATE_CYCLE_TIME_EXT, p->tcfg_cycletime_ext, TCA_GATE_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_s32(skb, TCA_GATE_CLOCKID, p->tcfg_clockid)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GATE_FLAGS, p->tcfg_flags)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_s32(skb, TCA_GATE_PRIORITY, p->tcfg_priority)) goto nla_put_failure; entry_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GATE_ENTRY_LIST); if (!entry_list) goto nla_put_failure; list_for_each_entry(entry, &p->entries, list) { if (dumping_entry(skb, entry) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, entry_list); tcf_tm_dump(&t, &gact->tcf_tm); if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_GATE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_GATE_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; spin_unlock_bh(&gact->tcf_lock); return skb->len; nla_put_failure: spin_unlock_bh(&gact->tcf_lock); nlmsg_trim(skb, b); return -1; } static void tcf_gate_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets, u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw) { struct tcf_gate *gact = to_gate(a); struct tcf_t *tm = &gact->tcf_tm; tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw); tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse); } static size_t tcf_gate_get_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tc_gate)); } static void tcf_gate_entry_destructor(void *priv) { struct action_gate_entry *oe = priv; kfree(oe); } static int tcf_gate_get_entries(struct flow_action_entry *entry, const struct tc_action *act) { entry->gate.entries = tcf_gate_get_list(act); if (!entry->gate.entries) return -EINVAL; entry->destructor = tcf_gate_entry_destructor; entry->destructor_priv = entry->gate.entries; return 0; } static int tcf_gate_offload_act_setup(struct tc_action *act, void *entry_data, u32 *index_inc, bool bind, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; if (bind) { struct flow_action_entry *entry = entry_data; entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_GATE; entry->gate.prio = tcf_gate_prio(act); entry->gate.basetime = tcf_gate_basetime(act); entry->gate.cycletime = tcf_gate_cycletime(act); entry->gate.cycletimeext = tcf_gate_cycletimeext(act); entry->gate.num_entries = tcf_gate_num_entries(act); err = tcf_gate_get_entries(entry, act); if (err) return err; *index_inc = 1; } else { struct flow_offload_action *fl_action = entry_data; fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_GATE; } return 0; } static struct tc_action_ops act_gate_ops = { .kind = "gate", .id = TCA_ID_GATE, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .act = tcf_gate_act, .dump = tcf_gate_dump, .init = tcf_gate_init, .cleanup = tcf_gate_cleanup, .stats_update = tcf_gate_stats_update, .get_fill_size = tcf_gate_get_fill_size, .offload_act_setup = tcf_gate_offload_act_setup, .size = sizeof(struct tcf_gate), }; MODULE_ALIAS_NET_ACT("gate"); static __net_init int gate_init_net(struct net *net) { struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_gate_ops.net_id); return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_gate_ops); } static void __net_exit gate_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list) { tc_action_net_exit(net_list, act_gate_ops.net_id); } static struct pernet_operations gate_net_ops = { .init = gate_init_net, .exit_batch = gate_exit_net, .id = &act_gate_ops.net_id, .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net), }; static int __init gate_init_module(void) { return tcf_register_action(&act_gate_ops, &gate_net_ops); } static void __exit gate_cleanup_module(void) { tcf_unregister_action(&act_gate_ops, &gate_net_ops); } module_init(gate_init_module); module_exit(gate_cleanup_module); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TC gate action"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
5 4 4 6 6 6 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * SM3 Secure Hash Algorithm, AVX assembler accelerated. * specified in: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-sca-cfrg-sm3-02 * * Copyright (C) 2021 Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <crypto/internal/hash.h> #include <crypto/internal/simd.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <crypto/sm3.h> #include <crypto/sm3_base.h> #include <asm/simd.h> asmlinkage void sm3_transform_avx(struct sm3_state *state, const u8 *data, int nblocks); static int sm3_avx_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len) { struct sm3_state *sctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc); if (!crypto_simd_usable() || (sctx->count % SM3_BLOCK_SIZE) + len < SM3_BLOCK_SIZE) { sm3_update(sctx, data, len); return 0; } /* * Make sure struct sm3_state begins directly with the SM3 * 256-bit internal state, as this is what the asm functions expect. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct sm3_state, state) != 0); kernel_fpu_begin(); sm3_base_do_update(desc, data, len, sm3_transform_avx); kernel_fpu_end(); return 0; } static int sm3_avx_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out) { if (!crypto_simd_usable()) { struct sm3_state *sctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc); if (len) sm3_update(sctx, data, len); sm3_final(sctx, out); return 0; } kernel_fpu_begin(); if (len) sm3_base_do_update(desc, data, len, sm3_transform_avx); sm3_base_do_finalize(desc, sm3_transform_avx); kernel_fpu_end(); return sm3_base_finish(desc, out); } static int sm3_avx_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out) { if (!crypto_simd_usable()) { sm3_final(shash_desc_ctx(desc), out); return 0; } kernel_fpu_begin(); sm3_base_do_finalize(desc, sm3_transform_avx); kernel_fpu_end(); return sm3_base_finish(desc, out); } static struct shash_alg sm3_avx_alg = { .digestsize = SM3_DIGEST_SIZE, .init = sm3_base_init, .update = sm3_avx_update, .final = sm3_avx_final, .finup = sm3_avx_finup, .descsize = sizeof(struct sm3_state), .base = { .cra_name = "sm3", .cra_driver_name = "sm3-avx", .cra_priority = 300, .cra_blocksize = SM3_BLOCK_SIZE, .cra_module = THIS_MODULE, } }; static int __init sm3_avx_mod_init(void) { const char *feature_name; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVX)) { pr_info("AVX instruction are not detected.\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BMI2)) { pr_info("BMI2 instruction are not detected.\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (!cpu_has_xfeatures(XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | XFEATURE_MASK_YMM, &feature_name)) { pr_info("CPU feature '%s' is not supported.\n", feature_name); return -ENODEV; } return crypto_register_shash(&sm3_avx_alg); } static void __exit sm3_avx_mod_exit(void) { crypto_unregister_shash(&sm3_avx_alg); } module_init(sm3_avx_mod_init); module_exit(sm3_avx_mod_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SM3 Secure Hash Algorithm, AVX assembler accelerated"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sm3"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sm3-avx");
1 1 1 92 92 90 791 790 791 789 32 93 790 787 791 790 758 31 790 784 784 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * USB device quirk handling logic and table * * Copyright (c) 2007 Oliver Neukum * Copyright (c) 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> */ #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/quirks.h> #include <linux/usb/hcd.h> #include "usb.h" struct quirk_entry { u16 vid; u16 pid; u32 flags; }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(quirk_mutex); static struct quirk_entry *quirk_list; static unsigned int quirk_count; static char quirks_param[128]; static int quirks_param_set(const char *value, const struct kernel_param *kp) { char *val, *p, *field; u16 vid, pid; u32 flags; size_t i; int err; val = kstrdup(value, GFP_KERNEL); if (!val) return -ENOMEM; err = param_set_copystring(val, kp); if (err) { kfree(val); return err; } mutex_lock(&quirk_mutex); if (!*val) { quirk_count = 0; kfree(quirk_list); quirk_list = NULL; goto unlock; } for (quirk_count = 1, i = 0; val[i]; i++) if (val[i] == ',') quirk_count++; if (quirk_list) { kfree(quirk_list); quirk_list = NULL; } quirk_list = kcalloc(quirk_count, sizeof(struct quirk_entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!quirk_list) { quirk_count = 0; mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex); kfree(val); return -ENOMEM; } for (i = 0, p = val; p && *p;) { /* Each entry consists of VID:PID:flags */ field = strsep(&p, ":"); if (!field) break; if (kstrtou16(field, 16, &vid)) break; field = strsep(&p, ":"); if (!field) break; if (kstrtou16(field, 16, &pid)) break; field = strsep(&p, ","); if (!field || !*field) break; /* Collect the flags */ for (flags = 0; *field; field++) { switch (*field) { case 'a': flags |= USB_QUIRK_STRING_FETCH_255; break; case 'b': flags |= USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME; break; case 'c': flags |= USB_QUIRK_NO_SET_INTF; break; case 'd': flags |= USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS; break; case 'e': flags |= USB_QUIRK_RESET; break; case 'f': flags |= USB_QUIRK_HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES; break; case 'g': flags |= USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT; break; case 'h': flags |= USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_UFRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL; break; case 'i': flags |= USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER; break; case 'j': flags |= USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP; break; case 'k': flags |= USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM; break; case 'l': flags |= USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL; break; case 'm': flags |= USB_QUIRK_DISCONNECT_SUSPEND; break; case 'n': flags |= USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG; break; case 'o': flags |= USB_QUIRK_HUB_SLOW_RESET; break; case 'p': flags |= USB_QUIRK_SHORT_SET_ADDRESS_REQ_TIMEOUT; break; /* Ignore unrecognized flag characters */ } } quirk_list[i++] = (struct quirk_entry) { .vid = vid, .pid = pid, .flags = flags }; } if (i < quirk_count) quirk_count = i; unlock: mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex); kfree(val); return 0; } static const struct kernel_param_ops quirks_param_ops = { .set = quirks_param_set, .get = param_get_string, }; static struct kparam_string quirks_param_string = { .maxlen = sizeof(quirks_param), .string = quirks_param, }; device_param_cb(quirks, &quirks_param_ops, &quirks_param_string, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Add/modify USB quirks by specifying quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks"); /* Lists of quirky USB devices, split in device quirks and interface quirks. * Device quirks are applied at the very beginning of the enumeration process, * right after reading the device descriptor. They can thus only match on device * information. * * Interface quirks are applied after reading all the configuration descriptors. * They can match on both device and interface information. * * Note that the DELAY_INIT and HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES quirks do not make sense as * interface quirks, as they only influence the enumeration process which is run * before processing the interface quirks. * * Please keep the lists ordered by: * 1) Vendor ID * 2) Product ID * 3) Class ID */ static const struct usb_device_id usb_quirk_list[] = { /* CBM - Flash disk */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0204, 0x6025), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* WORLDE Controller KS49 or Prodipe MIDI 49C USB controller */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0218, 0x0201), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* WORLDE easy key (easykey.25) MIDI controller */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0218, 0x0401), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* HP 5300/5370C scanner */ { USB_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x0701), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_STRING_FETCH_255 }, /* HP v222w 16GB Mini USB Drive */ { USB_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x3f40), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, /* Creative SB Audigy 2 NX */ { USB_DEVICE(0x041e, 0x3020), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* USB3503 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0424, 0x3503), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Microsoft Wireless Laser Mouse 6000 Receiver */ { USB_DEVICE(0x045e, 0x00e1), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Microsoft LifeCam-VX700 v2.0 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x045e, 0x0770), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Microsoft Surface Dock Ethernet (RTL8153 GigE) */ { USB_DEVICE(0x045e, 0x07c6), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Cherry Stream G230 2.0 (G85-231) and 3.0 (G85-232) */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046a, 0x0023), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Logitech HD Webcam C270 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0825), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Logitech HD Pro Webcams C920, C920-C, C922, C925e and C930e */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x082d), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0841), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0843), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x085b), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x085c), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, /* Logitech ConferenceCam CC3000e */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0847), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0848), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, /* Logitech PTZ Pro Camera */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0853), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, /* Logitech Screen Share */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x086c), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08c1), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Logitech Quickcam Orbit MP */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08c2), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Logitech Quickcam Pro for Notebook */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08c3), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Logitech Quickcam Pro 5000 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08c5), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Logitech Quickcam OEM Dell Notebook */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08c6), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Logitech Quickcam OEM Cisco VT Camera II */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08c7), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Logitech Harmony 700-series */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0xc122), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, /* Philips PSC805 audio device */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0471, 0x0155), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Plantronic Audio 655 DSP */ { USB_DEVICE(0x047f, 0xc008), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Plantronic Audio 648 USB */ { USB_DEVICE(0x047f, 0xc013), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Artisman Watchdog Dongle */ { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x0526), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* Microchip Joss Optical infrared touchboard device */ { USB_DEVICE(0x04d8, 0x000c), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* CarrolTouch 4000U */ { USB_DEVICE(0x04e7, 0x0009), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* CarrolTouch 4500U */ { USB_DEVICE(0x04e7, 0x0030), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Samsung Android phone modem - ID conflict with SPH-I500 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x04e8, 0x6601), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* Elan Touchscreen */ { USB_DEVICE(0x04f3, 0x0089), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04f3, 0x009b), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04f3, 0x010c), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04f3, 0x0125), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04f3, 0x016f), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04f3, 0x0381), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04f3, 0x21b8), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER }, /* Roland SC-8820 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0582, 0x0007), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Edirol SD-20 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0582, 0x0027), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Alcor Micro Corp. Hub */ { USB_DEVICE(0x058f, 0x9254), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* appletouch */ { USB_DEVICE(0x05ac, 0x021a), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Genesys Logic hub, internally used by KY-688 USB 3.1 Type-C Hub */ { USB_DEVICE(0x05e3, 0x0612), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* ELSA MicroLink 56K */ { USB_DEVICE(0x05cc, 0x2267), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Genesys Logic hub, internally used by Moshi USB to Ethernet Adapter */ { USB_DEVICE(0x05e3, 0x0616), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Avision AV600U */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0638, 0x0a13), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_STRING_FETCH_255 }, /* Saitek Cyborg Gold Joystick */ { USB_DEVICE(0x06a3, 0x0006), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* Agfa SNAPSCAN 1212U */ { USB_DEVICE(0x06bd, 0x0001), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Guillemot Webcam Hercules Dualpix Exchange (2nd ID) */ { USB_DEVICE(0x06f8, 0x0804), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Guillemot Webcam Hercules Dualpix Exchange*/ { USB_DEVICE(0x06f8, 0x3005), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Guillemot Hercules DJ Console audio card (BZ 208357) */ { USB_DEVICE(0x06f8, 0xb000), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_ENDPOINT_IGNORE }, /* Midiman M-Audio Keystation 88es */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0763, 0x0192), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* SanDisk Ultra Fit and Ultra Flair */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0781, 0x5583), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0781, 0x5591), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Realforce 87U Keyboard */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0853, 0x011b), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* M-Systems Flash Disk Pioneers */ { USB_DEVICE(0x08ec, 0x1000), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Baum Vario Ultra */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0904, 0x6101), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0904, 0x6102), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0904, 0x6103), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL }, /* Sound Devices USBPre2 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0926, 0x0202), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_ENDPOINT_IGNORE }, /* Sound Devices MixPre-D */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0926, 0x0208), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_ENDPOINT_IGNORE }, /* Keytouch QWERTY Panel keyboard */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0926, 0x3333), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* Kingston DataTraveler 3.0 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0951, 0x1666), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* NVIDIA Jetson devices in Force Recovery mode */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0955, 0x7018), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0955, 0x7019), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0955, 0x7418), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0955, 0x7721), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0955, 0x7c18), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0955, 0x7e19), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0955, 0x7f21), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* X-Rite/Gretag-Macbeth Eye-One Pro display colorimeter */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0971, 0x2000), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_SET_INTF }, /* ELMO L-12F document camera */ { USB_DEVICE(0x09a1, 0x0028), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG }, /* Broadcom BCM92035DGROM BT dongle */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0a5c, 0x2021), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* MAYA44USB sound device */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0a92, 0x0091), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* ASUS Base Station(T100) */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0b05, 0x17e0), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP }, /* Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Mass Storage Device (Multicard Reader)*/ { USB_DEVICE(0x0bda, 0x0151), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* Realtek hub in Dell WD19 (Type-C) */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0bda, 0x0487), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Generic RTL8153 based ethernet adapters */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0bda, 0x8153), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* SONiX USB DEVICE Touchpad */ { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x7056), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP }, /* Action Semiconductor flash disk */ { USB_DEVICE(0x10d6, 0x2200), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_STRING_FETCH_255 }, /* novation SoundControl XL */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1235, 0x0061), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Focusrite Scarlett Solo USB */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1235, 0x8211), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DISCONNECT_SUSPEND }, /* Huawei 4G LTE module */ { USB_DEVICE(0x12d1, 0x15bb), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DISCONNECT_SUSPEND }, { USB_DEVICE(0x12d1, 0x15c3), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DISCONNECT_SUSPEND }, /* SKYMEDI USB_DRIVE */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1516, 0x8628), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Razer - Razer Blade Keyboard */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1532, 0x0116), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_UFRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL }, /* Lenovo ThinkPad OneLink+ Dock twin hub controllers (VIA Labs VL812) */ { USB_DEVICE(0x17ef, 0x1018), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { USB_DEVICE(0x17ef, 0x1019), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Lenovo USB-C to Ethernet Adapter RTL8153-04 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x17ef, 0x720c), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Lenovo Powered USB-C Travel Hub (4X90S92381, RTL8153 GigE) */ { USB_DEVICE(0x17ef, 0x721e), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Lenovo ThinkCenter A630Z TI024Gen3 usb-audio */ { USB_DEVICE(0x17ef, 0xa012), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DISCONNECT_SUSPEND }, /* Lenovo ThinkPad USB-C Dock Gen2 Ethernet (RTL8153 GigE) */ { USB_DEVICE(0x17ef, 0xa387), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* BUILDWIN Photo Frame */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1908, 0x1315), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES }, /* Protocol and OTG Electrical Test Device */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1a0a, 0x0200), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_UFRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL }, /* Terminus Technology Inc. Hub */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1a40, 0x0101), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_HUB_SLOW_RESET }, /* Corsair K70 RGB */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1b1c, 0x1b13), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT | USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG }, /* Corsair Strafe */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1b1c, 0x1b15), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT | USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG }, /* Corsair Strafe RGB */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1b1c, 0x1b20), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT | USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG }, /* Corsair K70 LUX RGB */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1b1c, 0x1b33), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, /* Corsair K70 LUX */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1b1c, 0x1b36), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT }, /* Corsair K70 RGB RAPDIFIRE */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1b1c, 0x1b38), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT | USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG }, /* MIDI keyboard WORLDE MINI */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1c75, 0x0204), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* Acer C120 LED Projector */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1de1, 0xc102), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Blackmagic Design Intensity Shuttle */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1edb, 0xbd3b), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Blackmagic Design UltraStudio SDI */ { USB_DEVICE(0x1edb, 0xbd4f), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Hauppauge HVR-950q */ { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x7200), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* Raydium Touchscreen */ { USB_DEVICE(0x2386, 0x3114), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2386, 0x3119), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2386, 0x350e), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* APTIV AUTOMOTIVE HUB */ { USB_DEVICE(0x2c48, 0x0132), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_SHORT_SET_ADDRESS_REQ_TIMEOUT }, /* DJI CineSSD */ { USB_DEVICE(0x2ca3, 0x0031), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* Alcor Link AK9563 SC Reader used in 2022 Lenovo ThinkPads */ { USB_DEVICE(0x2ce3, 0x9563), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM }, /* DELL USB GEN2 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x413c, 0xb062), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM | USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* VCOM device */ { USB_DEVICE(0x4296, 0x7570), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS }, /* INTEL VALUE SSD */ { USB_DEVICE(0x8086, 0xf1a5), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { } /* terminating entry must be last */ }; static const struct usb_device_id usb_interface_quirk_list[] = { /* Logitech UVC Cameras */ { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x046d, USB_CLASS_VIDEO, 1, 0), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { } /* terminating entry must be last */ }; static const struct usb_device_id usb_amd_resume_quirk_list[] = { /* Lenovo Mouse with Pixart controller */ { USB_DEVICE(0x17ef, 0x602e), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Pixart Mouse */ { USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2500), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2510), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2521), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { USB_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x2b4a), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, /* Logitech Optical Mouse M90/M100 */ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0xc05a), .driver_info = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME }, { } /* terminating entry must be last */ }; /* * Entries for endpoints that should be ignored when parsing configuration * descriptors. * * Matched for devices with USB_QUIRK_ENDPOINT_IGNORE. */ static const struct usb_device_id usb_endpoint_ignore[] = { { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x06f8, 0xb000, 5), .driver_info = 0x01 }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x06f8, 0xb000, 5), .driver_info = 0x81 }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x0926, 0x0202, 1), .driver_info = 0x85 }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x0926, 0x0208, 1), .driver_info = 0x85 }, { } }; bool usb_endpoint_is_ignored(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_interface *intf, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) { const struct usb_device_id *id; unsigned int address; for (id = usb_endpoint_ignore; id->match_flags; ++id) { if (!usb_match_device(udev, id)) continue; if (!usb_match_one_id_intf(udev, intf, id)) continue; address = id->driver_info; if (address == epd->bEndpointAddress) return true; } return false; } static bool usb_match_any_interface(struct usb_device *udev, const struct usb_device_id *id) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; ++i) { struct usb_host_config *cfg = &udev->config[i]; unsigned int j; for (j = 0; j < cfg->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++j) { struct usb_interface_cache *cache; struct usb_host_interface *intf; cache = cfg->intf_cache[j]; if (cache->num_altsetting == 0) continue; intf = &cache->altsetting[0]; if (usb_match_one_id_intf(udev, intf, id)) return true; } } return false; } static int usb_amd_resume_quirk(struct usb_device *udev) { struct usb_hcd *hcd; hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus); /* The device should be attached directly to root hub */ if (udev->level == 1 && hcd->amd_resume_bug == 1) return 1; return 0; } static u32 usb_detect_static_quirks(struct usb_device *udev, const struct usb_device_id *id) { u32 quirks = 0; for (; id->match_flags; id++) { if (!usb_match_device(udev, id)) continue; if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO) && !usb_match_any_interface(udev, id)) continue; quirks |= (u32)(id->driver_info); } return quirks; } static u32 usb_detect_dynamic_quirks(struct usb_device *udev) { u16 vid = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor); u16 pid = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct); int i, flags = 0; mutex_lock(&quirk_mutex); for (i = 0; i < quirk_count; i++) { if (vid == quirk_list[i].vid && pid == quirk_list[i].pid) { flags = quirk_list[i].flags; break; } } mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex); return flags; } /* * Detect any quirks the device has, and do any housekeeping for it if needed. */ void usb_detect_quirks(struct usb_device *udev) { udev->quirks = usb_detect_static_quirks(udev, usb_quirk_list); /* * Pixart-based mice would trigger remote wakeup issue on AMD * Yangtze chipset, so set them as RESET_RESUME flag. */ if (usb_amd_resume_quirk(udev)) udev->quirks |= usb_detect_static_quirks(udev, usb_amd_resume_quirk_list); udev->quirks ^= usb_detect_dynamic_quirks(udev); if (udev->quirks) dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "USB quirks for this device: %x\n", udev->quirks); #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEFAULT_PERSIST if (!(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET)) udev->persist_enabled = 1; #else /* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB-PERSIST */ if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB) udev->persist_enabled = 1; #endif /* CONFIG_USB_DEFAULT_PERSIST */ } void usb_detect_interface_quirks(struct usb_device *udev) { u32 quirks; quirks = usb_detect_static_quirks(udev, usb_interface_quirk_list); if (quirks == 0) return; dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "USB interface quirks for this device: %x\n", quirks); udev->quirks |= quirks; } void usb_release_quirk_list(void) { mutex_lock(&quirk_mutex); kfree(quirk_list); quirk_list = NULL; mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex); }
1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 /* * IPv6 specific functions of netfilter core * * Rusty Russell (C) 2000 -- This code is GPL. * Patrick McHardy (C) 2006-2012 */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_queue.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_bridge.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h> #include "../bridge/br_private.h" int ip6_route_me_harder(struct net *net, struct sock *sk_partial, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct sock *sk = sk_to_full_sk(sk_partial); struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev; struct flow_keys flkeys; unsigned int hh_len; struct dst_entry *dst; int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&iph->daddr) & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)); struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex(dev), .flowi6_mark = skb->mark, .flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk), .daddr = iph->daddr, .saddr = iph->saddr, }; int err; if (sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) fl6.flowi6_oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; else if (strict) fl6.flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex; fib6_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl6, &flkeys); dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, &fl6); err = dst->error; if (err) { IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); net_dbg_ratelimited("ip6_route_me_harder: No more route\n"); dst_release(dst); return err; } /* Drop old route. */ skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_dst_set(skb, dst); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM if (!(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED) && xfrm_decode_session(net, skb, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), AF_INET6) == 0) { skb_dst_set(skb, NULL); dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), sk, 0); if (IS_ERR(dst)) return PTR_ERR(dst); skb_dst_set(skb, dst); } #endif /* Change in oif may mean change in hh_len. */ hh_len = skb_dst(skb)->dev->hard_header_len; if (skb_headroom(skb) < hh_len && pskb_expand_head(skb, HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len - skb_headroom(skb)), 0, GFP_ATOMIC)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_me_harder); static int nf_ip6_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_queue_entry *entry) { struct ip6_rt_info *rt_info = nf_queue_entry_reroute(entry); if (entry->state.hook == NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) { const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&iph->daddr, &rt_info->daddr) || !ipv6_addr_equal(&iph->saddr, &rt_info->saddr) || skb->mark != rt_info->mark) return ip6_route_me_harder(entry->state.net, entry->state.sk, skb); } return 0; } int __nf_ip6_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi *fl, bool strict) { static const struct ipv6_pinfo fake_pinfo; static const struct inet_sock fake_sk = { /* makes ip6_route_output set RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE: */ .sk.sk_bound_dev_if = 1, .pinet6 = (struct ipv6_pinfo *) &fake_pinfo, }; const void *sk = strict ? &fake_sk : NULL; struct dst_entry *result; int err; result = ip6_route_output(net, sk, &fl->u.ip6); err = result->error; if (err) dst_release(result); else *dst = result; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ip6_route); int br_ip6_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_bridge_frag_data *data, int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *sk, const struct nf_bridge_frag_data *data, struct sk_buff *)) { int frag_max_size = BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->frag_max_size; bool mono_delivery_time = skb->mono_delivery_time; ktime_t tstamp = skb->tstamp; struct ip6_frag_state state; u8 *prevhdr, nexthdr = 0; unsigned int mtu, hlen; int hroom, err = 0; __be32 frag_id; err = ip6_find_1stfragopt(skb, &prevhdr); if (err < 0) goto blackhole; hlen = err; nexthdr = *prevhdr; mtu = skb->dev->mtu; if (frag_max_size > mtu || frag_max_size < IPV6_MIN_MTU) goto blackhole; mtu = frag_max_size; if (mtu < hlen + sizeof(struct frag_hdr) + 8) goto blackhole; mtu -= hlen + sizeof(struct frag_hdr); frag_id = ipv6_select_ident(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && (err = skb_checksum_help(skb))) goto blackhole; hroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(skb->dev); if (skb_has_frag_list(skb)) { unsigned int first_len = skb_pagelen(skb); struct ip6_fraglist_iter iter; struct sk_buff *frag2; if (first_len - hlen > mtu || skb_headroom(skb) < (hroom + sizeof(struct frag_hdr))) goto blackhole; if (skb_cloned(skb)) goto slow_path; skb_walk_frags(skb, frag2) { if (frag2->len > mtu || skb_headroom(frag2) < (hlen + hroom + sizeof(struct frag_hdr))) goto blackhole; /* Partially cloned skb? */ if (skb_shared(frag2)) goto slow_path; } err = ip6_fraglist_init(skb, hlen, prevhdr, nexthdr, frag_id, &iter); if (err < 0) goto blackhole; for (;;) { /* Prepare header of the next frame, * before previous one went down. */ if (iter.frag) ip6_fraglist_prepare(skb, &iter); skb_set_delivery_time(skb, tstamp, mono_delivery_time); err = output(net, sk, data, skb); if (err || !iter.frag) break; skb = ip6_fraglist_next(&iter); } kfree(iter.tmp_hdr); if (!err) return 0; kfree_skb_list(iter.frag); return err; } slow_path: /* This is a linearized skbuff, the original geometry is lost for us. * This may also be a clone skbuff, we could preserve the geometry for * the copies but probably not worth the effort. */ ip6_frag_init(skb, hlen, mtu, skb->dev->needed_tailroom, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(skb->dev), prevhdr, nexthdr, frag_id, &state); while (state.left > 0) { struct sk_buff *skb2; skb2 = ip6_frag_next(skb, &state); if (IS_ERR(skb2)) { err = PTR_ERR(skb2); goto blackhole; } skb_set_delivery_time(skb2, tstamp, mono_delivery_time); err = output(net, sk, data, skb2); if (err) goto blackhole; } consume_skb(skb); return err; blackhole: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_ip6_fragment); static const struct nf_ipv6_ops ipv6ops = { #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_IPV6) .chk_addr = ipv6_chk_addr, .route_me_harder = ip6_route_me_harder, .dev_get_saddr = ipv6_dev_get_saddr, .route = __nf_ip6_route, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES) .cookie_init_sequence = __cookie_v6_init_sequence, .cookie_v6_check = __cookie_v6_check, #endif #endif .route_input = ip6_route_input, .fragment = ip6_fragment, .reroute = nf_ip6_reroute, #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_IPV6) .br_fragment = br_ip6_fragment, #endif }; int __init ipv6_netfilter_init(void) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ipv6_ops, &ipv6ops); return 0; } /* This can be called from inet6_init() on errors, so it cannot * be marked __exit. -DaveM */ void ipv6_netfilter_fini(void) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ipv6_ops, NULL); }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 * * page_pool/helpers.h * Author: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <netoptimizer@brouer.com> * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. */ /** * DOC: page_pool allocator * * The page_pool allocator is optimized for recycling page or page fragment used * by skb packet and xdp frame. * * Basic use involves replacing any alloc_pages() calls with page_pool_alloc(), * which allocate memory with or without page splitting depending on the * requested memory size. * * If the driver knows that it always requires full pages or its allocations are * always smaller than half a page, it can use one of the more specific API * calls: * * 1. page_pool_alloc_pages(): allocate memory without page splitting when * driver knows that the memory it need is always bigger than half of the page * allocated from page pool. There is no cache line dirtying for 'struct page' * when a page is recycled back to the page pool. * * 2. page_pool_alloc_frag(): allocate memory with page splitting when driver * knows that the memory it need is always smaller than or equal to half of the * page allocated from page pool. Page splitting enables memory saving and thus * avoids TLB/cache miss for data access, but there also is some cost to * implement page splitting, mainly some cache line dirtying/bouncing for * 'struct page' and atomic operation for page->pp_ref_count. * * The API keeps track of in-flight pages, in order to let API users know when * it is safe to free a page_pool object, the API users must call * page_pool_put_page() or page_pool_free_va() to free the page_pool object, or * attach the page_pool object to a page_pool-aware object like skbs marked with * skb_mark_for_recycle(). * * page_pool_put_page() may be called multiple times on the same page if a page * is split into multiple fragments. For the last fragment, it will either * recycle the page, or in case of page->_refcount > 1, it will release the DMA * mapping and in-flight state accounting. * * dma_sync_single_range_for_device() is only called for the last fragment when * page_pool is created with PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV flag, so it depends on the * last freed fragment to do the sync_for_device operation for all fragments in * the same page when a page is split. The API user must setup pool->p.max_len * and pool->p.offset correctly and ensure that page_pool_put_page() is called * with dma_sync_size being -1 for fragment API. */ #ifndef _NET_PAGE_POOL_HELPERS_H #define _NET_PAGE_POOL_HELPERS_H #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <net/page_pool/types.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS /* Deprecated driver-facing API, use netlink instead */ int page_pool_ethtool_stats_get_count(void); u8 *page_pool_ethtool_stats_get_strings(u8 *data); u64 *page_pool_ethtool_stats_get(u64 *data, const void *stats); bool page_pool_get_stats(const struct page_pool *pool, struct page_pool_stats *stats); #else static inline int page_pool_ethtool_stats_get_count(void) { return 0; } static inline u8 *page_pool_ethtool_stats_get_strings(u8 *data) { return data; } static inline u64 *page_pool_ethtool_stats_get(u64 *data, const void *stats) { return data; } #endif /** * page_pool_dev_alloc_pages() - allocate a page. * @pool: pool from which to allocate * * Get a page from the page allocator or page_pool caches. */ static inline struct page *page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(struct page_pool *pool) { gfp_t gfp = (GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); return page_pool_alloc_pages(pool, gfp); } /** * page_pool_dev_alloc_frag() - allocate a page fragment. * @pool: pool from which to allocate * @offset: offset to the allocated page * @size: requested size * * Get a page fragment from the page allocator or page_pool caches. * * Return: * Return allocated page fragment, otherwise return NULL. */ static inline struct page *page_pool_dev_alloc_frag(struct page_pool *pool, unsigned int *offset, unsigned int size) { gfp_t gfp = (GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); return page_pool_alloc_frag(pool, offset, size, gfp); } static inline struct page *page_pool_alloc(struct page_pool *pool, unsigned int *offset, unsigned int *size, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned int max_size = PAGE_SIZE << pool->p.order; struct page *page; if ((*size << 1) > max_size) { *size = max_size; *offset = 0; return page_pool_alloc_pages(pool, gfp); } page = page_pool_alloc_frag(pool, offset, *size, gfp); if (unlikely(!page)) return NULL; /* There is very likely not enough space for another fragment, so append * the remaining size to the current fragment to avoid truesize * underestimate problem. */ if (pool->frag_offset + *size > max_size) { *size = max_size - *offset; pool->frag_offset = max_size; } return page; } /** * page_pool_dev_alloc() - allocate a page or a page fragment. * @pool: pool from which to allocate * @offset: offset to the allocated page * @size: in as the requested size, out as the allocated size * * Get a page or a page fragment from the page allocator or page_pool caches * depending on the requested size in order to allocate memory with least memory * utilization and performance penalty. * * Return: * Return allocated page or page fragment, otherwise return NULL. */ static inline struct page *page_pool_dev_alloc(struct page_pool *pool, unsigned int *offset, unsigned int *size) { gfp_t gfp = (GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); return page_pool_alloc(pool, offset, size, gfp); } static inline void *page_pool_alloc_va(struct page_pool *pool, unsigned int *size, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned int offset; struct page *page; /* Mask off __GFP_HIGHMEM to ensure we can use page_address() */ page = page_pool_alloc(pool, &offset, size, gfp & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM); if (unlikely(!page)) return NULL; return page_address(page) + offset; } /** * page_pool_dev_alloc_va() - allocate a page or a page fragment and return its * va. * @pool: pool from which to allocate * @size: in as the requested size, out as the allocated size * * This is just a thin wrapper around the page_pool_alloc() API, and * it returns va of the allocated page or page fragment. * * Return: * Return the va for the allocated page or page fragment, otherwise return NULL. */ static inline void *page_pool_dev_alloc_va(struct page_pool *pool, unsigned int *size) { gfp_t gfp = (GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); return page_pool_alloc_va(pool, size, gfp); } /** * page_pool_get_dma_dir() - Retrieve the stored DMA direction. * @pool: pool from which page was allocated * * Get the stored dma direction. A driver might decide to store this locally * and avoid the extra cache line from page_pool to determine the direction. */ static inline enum dma_data_direction page_pool_get_dma_dir(const struct page_pool *pool) { return pool->p.dma_dir; } /** * page_pool_fragment_page() - split a fresh page into fragments * @page: page to split * @nr: references to set * * pp_ref_count represents the number of outstanding references to the page, * which will be freed using page_pool APIs (rather than page allocator APIs * like put_page()). Such references are usually held by page_pool-aware * objects like skbs marked for page pool recycling. * * This helper allows the caller to take (set) multiple references to a * freshly allocated page. The page must be freshly allocated (have a * pp_ref_count of 1). This is commonly done by drivers and * "fragment allocators" to save atomic operations - either when they know * upfront how many references they will need; or to take MAX references and * return the unused ones with a single atomic dec(), instead of performing * multiple atomic inc() operations. */ static inline void page_pool_fragment_page(struct page *page, long nr) { atomic_long_set(&page->pp_ref_count, nr); } static inline long page_pool_unref_page(struct page *page, long nr) { long ret; /* If nr == pp_ref_count then we have cleared all remaining * references to the page: * 1. 'n == 1': no need to actually overwrite it. * 2. 'n != 1': overwrite it with one, which is the rare case * for pp_ref_count draining. * * The main advantage to doing this is that not only we avoid a atomic * update, as an atomic_read is generally a much cheaper operation than * an atomic update, especially when dealing with a page that may be * referenced by only 2 or 3 users; but also unify the pp_ref_count * handling by ensuring all pages have partitioned into only 1 piece * initially, and only overwrite it when the page is partitioned into * more than one piece. */ if (atomic_long_read(&page->pp_ref_count) == nr) { /* As we have ensured nr is always one for constant case using * the BUILD_BUG_ON(), only need to handle the non-constant case * here for pp_ref_count draining, which is a rare case. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(__builtin_constant_p(nr) && nr != 1); if (!__builtin_constant_p(nr)) atomic_long_set(&page->pp_ref_count, 1); return 0; } ret = atomic_long_sub_return(nr, &page->pp_ref_count); WARN_ON(ret < 0); /* We are the last user here too, reset pp_ref_count back to 1 to * ensure all pages have been partitioned into 1 piece initially, * this should be the rare case when the last two fragment users call * page_pool_unref_page() currently. */ if (unlikely(!ret)) atomic_long_set(&page->pp_ref_count, 1); return ret; } static inline void page_pool_ref_page(struct page *page) { atomic_long_inc(&page->pp_ref_count); } static inline bool page_pool_is_last_ref(struct page *page) { /* If page_pool_unref_page() returns 0, we were the last user */ return page_pool_unref_page(page, 1) == 0; } /** * page_pool_put_page() - release a reference to a page pool page * @pool: pool from which page was allocated * @page: page to release a reference on * @dma_sync_size: how much of the page may have been touched by the device * @allow_direct: released by the consumer, allow lockless caching * * The outcome of this depends on the page refcnt. If the driver bumps * the refcnt > 1 this will unmap the page. If the page refcnt is 1 * the allocator owns the page and will try to recycle it in one of the pool * caches. If PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV is set, the page will be synced for_device * using dma_sync_single_range_for_device(). */ static inline void page_pool_put_page(struct page_pool *pool, struct page *page, unsigned int dma_sync_size, bool allow_direct) { /* When page_pool isn't compiled-in, net/core/xdp.c doesn't * allow registering MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL, but shield linker. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL if (!page_pool_is_last_ref(page)) return; page_pool_put_unrefed_page(pool, page, dma_sync_size, allow_direct); #endif } /** * page_pool_put_full_page() - release a reference on a page pool page * @pool: pool from which page was allocated * @page: page to release a reference on * @allow_direct: released by the consumer, allow lockless caching * * Similar to page_pool_put_page(), but will DMA sync the entire memory area * as configured in &page_pool_params.max_len. */ static inline void page_pool_put_full_page(struct page_pool *pool, struct page *page, bool allow_direct) { page_pool_put_page(pool, page, -1, allow_direct); } /** * page_pool_recycle_direct() - release a reference on a page pool page * @pool: pool from which page was allocated * @page: page to release a reference on * * Similar to page_pool_put_full_page() but caller must guarantee safe context * (e.g NAPI), since it will recycle the page directly into the pool fast cache. */ static inline void page_pool_recycle_direct(struct page_pool *pool, struct page *page) { page_pool_put_full_page(pool, page, true); } #define PAGE_POOL_32BIT_ARCH_WITH_64BIT_DMA \ (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > sizeof(unsigned long)) /** * page_pool_free_va() - free a va into the page_pool * @pool: pool from which va was allocated * @va: va to be freed * @allow_direct: freed by the consumer, allow lockless caching * * Free a va allocated from page_pool_allo_va(). */ static inline void page_pool_free_va(struct page_pool *pool, void *va, bool allow_direct) { page_pool_put_page(pool, virt_to_head_page(va), -1, allow_direct); } /** * page_pool_get_dma_addr() - Retrieve the stored DMA address. * @page: page allocated from a page pool * * Fetch the DMA address of the page. The page pool to which the page belongs * must had been created with PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP. */ static inline dma_addr_t page_pool_get_dma_addr(const struct page *page) { dma_addr_t ret = page->dma_addr; if (PAGE_POOL_32BIT_ARCH_WITH_64BIT_DMA) ret <<= PAGE_SHIFT; return ret; } static inline bool page_pool_set_dma_addr(struct page *page, dma_addr_t addr) { if (PAGE_POOL_32BIT_ARCH_WITH_64BIT_DMA) { page->dma_addr = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* We assume page alignment to shave off bottom bits, * if this "compression" doesn't work we need to drop. */ return addr != (dma_addr_t)page->dma_addr << PAGE_SHIFT; } page->dma_addr = addr; return false; } /** * page_pool_dma_sync_for_cpu - sync Rx page for CPU after it's written by HW * @pool: &page_pool the @page belongs to * @page: page to sync * @offset: offset from page start to "hard" start if using PP frags * @dma_sync_size: size of the data written to the page * * Can be used as a shorthand to sync Rx pages before accessing them in the * driver. Caller must ensure the pool was created with ``PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP``. * Note that this version performs DMA sync unconditionally, even if the * associated PP doesn't perform sync-for-device. */ static inline void page_pool_dma_sync_for_cpu(const struct page_pool *pool, const struct page *page, u32 offset, u32 dma_sync_size) { dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(pool->p.dev, page_pool_get_dma_addr(page), offset + pool->p.offset, dma_sync_size, page_pool_get_dma_dir(pool)); } static inline bool page_pool_put(struct page_pool *pool) { return refcount_dec_and_test(&pool->user_cnt); } static inline void page_pool_nid_changed(struct page_pool *pool, int new_nid) { if (unlikely(pool->p.nid != new_nid)) page_pool_update_nid(pool, new_nid); } #endif /* _NET_PAGE_POOL_HELPERS_H */
28 28 28 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/sock_diag.h> #include <net/sock_reuseport.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> struct reuseport_array { struct bpf_map map; struct sock __rcu *ptrs[]; }; static struct reuseport_array *reuseport_array(struct bpf_map *map) { return (struct reuseport_array *)map; } /* The caller must hold the reuseport_lock */ void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk) { struct sock __rcu **socks; write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); socks = __locked_read_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, SK_USER_DATA_BPF); if (socks) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_user_data, NULL); /* * Do not move this NULL assignment outside of * sk->sk_callback_lock because there is * a race with reuseport_array_free() * which does not hold the reuseport_lock. */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(*socks, NULL); } write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } static int reuseport_array_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr) { if (attr->value_size != sizeof(u32) && attr->value_size != sizeof(u64)) return -EINVAL; return array_map_alloc_check(attr); } static void *reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map); u32 index = *(u32 *)key; if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) return NULL; return rcu_dereference(array->ptrs[index]); } /* Called from syscall only */ static long reuseport_array_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map); u32 index = *(u32 *)key; struct sock *sk; int err; if (index >= map->max_entries) return -E2BIG; if (!rcu_access_pointer(array->ptrs[index])) return -ENOENT; spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock); sk = rcu_dereference_protected(array->ptrs[index], lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock)); if (sk) { write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_user_data, NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(array->ptrs[index], NULL); write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); err = 0; } else { err = -ENOENT; } spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock); return err; } static void reuseport_array_free(struct bpf_map *map) { struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map); struct sock *sk; u32 i; /* * ops->map_*_elem() will not be able to access this * array now. Hence, this function only races with * bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() which was triggered by * close() or disconnect(). * * This function and bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() are * both removing sk from "array". Who removes it * first does not matter. * * The only concern here is bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() * may access "array" which is being freed here. * bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() access this "array" * through sk->sk_user_data _and_ with sk->sk_callback_lock * held which is enough because this "array" is not freed * until all sk->sk_user_data has stopped referencing this "array". * * Hence, due to the above, taking "reuseport_lock" is not * needed here. */ /* * Since reuseport_lock is not taken, sk is accessed under * rcu_read_lock() */ rcu_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < map->max_entries; i++) { sk = rcu_dereference(array->ptrs[i]); if (sk) { write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); /* * No need for WRITE_ONCE(). At this point, * no one is reading it without taking the * sk->sk_callback_lock. */ sk->sk_user_data = NULL; write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); RCU_INIT_POINTER(array->ptrs[i], NULL); } } rcu_read_unlock(); /* * Once reaching here, all sk->sk_user_data is not * referencing this "array". "array" can be freed now. */ bpf_map_area_free(array); } static struct bpf_map *reuseport_array_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) { int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr); struct reuseport_array *array; /* allocate all map elements and zero-initialize them */ array = bpf_map_area_alloc(struct_size(array, ptrs, attr->max_entries), numa_node); if (!array) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); /* copy mandatory map attributes */ bpf_map_init_from_attr(&array->map, attr); return &array->map; } int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value) { struct sock *sk; int err; if (map->value_size != sizeof(u64)) return -ENOSPC; rcu_read_lock(); sk = reuseport_array_lookup_elem(map, key); if (sk) { *(u64 *)value = __sock_gen_cookie(sk); err = 0; } else { err = -ENOENT; } rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static int reuseport_array_update_check(const struct reuseport_array *array, const struct sock *nsk, const struct sock *osk, const struct sock_reuseport *nsk_reuse, u32 map_flags) { if (osk && map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST) return -EEXIST; if (!osk && map_flags == BPF_EXIST) return -ENOENT; if (nsk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP && nsk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) return -ENOTSUPP; if (nsk->sk_family != AF_INET && nsk->sk_family != AF_INET6) return -ENOTSUPP; if (nsk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM && nsk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM) return -ENOTSUPP; /* * sk must be hashed (i.e. listening in the TCP case or binded * in the UDP case) and * it must also be a SO_REUSEPORT sk (i.e. reuse cannot be NULL). * * Also, sk will be used in bpf helper that is protected by * rcu_read_lock(). */ if (!sock_flag(nsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE) || !sk_hashed(nsk) || !nsk_reuse) return -EINVAL; /* READ_ONCE because the sk->sk_callback_lock may not be held here */ if (READ_ONCE(nsk->sk_user_data)) return -EBUSY; return 0; } /* * Called from syscall only. * The "nsk" in the fd refcnt. * The "osk" and "reuse" are protected by reuseport_lock. */ int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags) { struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map); struct sock *free_osk = NULL, *osk, *nsk; struct sock_reuseport *reuse; u32 index = *(u32 *)key; uintptr_t sk_user_data; struct socket *socket; int err, fd; if (map_flags > BPF_EXIST) return -EINVAL; if (index >= map->max_entries) return -E2BIG; if (map->value_size == sizeof(u64)) { u64 fd64 = *(u64 *)value; if (fd64 > S32_MAX) return -EINVAL; fd = fd64; } else { fd = *(int *)value; } socket = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err); if (!socket) return err; nsk = socket->sk; if (!nsk) { err = -EINVAL; goto put_file; } /* Quick checks before taking reuseport_lock */ err = reuseport_array_update_check(array, nsk, rcu_access_pointer(array->ptrs[index]), rcu_access_pointer(nsk->sk_reuseport_cb), map_flags); if (err) goto put_file; spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock); /* * Some of the checks only need reuseport_lock * but it is done under sk_callback_lock also * for simplicity reason. */ write_lock_bh(&nsk->sk_callback_lock); osk = rcu_dereference_protected(array->ptrs[index], lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock)); reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(nsk->sk_reuseport_cb, lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock)); err = reuseport_array_update_check(array, nsk, osk, reuse, map_flags); if (err) goto put_file_unlock; sk_user_data = (uintptr_t)&array->ptrs[index] | SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY | SK_USER_DATA_BPF; WRITE_ONCE(nsk->sk_user_data, (void *)sk_user_data); rcu_assign_pointer(array->ptrs[index], nsk); free_osk = osk; err = 0; put_file_unlock: write_unlock_bh(&nsk->sk_callback_lock); if (free_osk) { write_lock_bh(&free_osk->sk_callback_lock); WRITE_ONCE(free_osk->sk_user_data, NULL); write_unlock_bh(&free_osk->sk_callback_lock); } spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock); put_file: fput(socket->file); return err; } /* Called from syscall */ static int reuseport_array_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) { struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map); u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX; u32 *next = (u32 *)next_key; if (index >= array->map.max_entries) { *next = 0; return 0; } if (index == array->map.max_entries - 1) return -ENOENT; *next = index + 1; return 0; } static u64 reuseport_array_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map) { struct reuseport_array *array; return struct_size(array, ptrs, map->max_entries); } BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(reuseport_array_map_btf_ids, struct, reuseport_array) const struct bpf_map_ops reuseport_array_ops = { .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc_check = reuseport_array_alloc_check, .map_alloc = reuseport_array_alloc, .map_free = reuseport_array_free, .map_lookup_elem = reuseport_array_lookup_elem, .map_get_next_key = reuseport_array_get_next_key, .map_delete_elem = reuseport_array_delete_elem, .map_mem_usage = reuseport_array_mem_usage, .map_btf_id = &reuseport_array_map_btf_ids[0], };
48 48 48 45 104 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * ALSA sequencer System services Client * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl> */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <sound/core.h> #include "seq_system.h" #include "seq_timer.h" #include "seq_queue.h" /* internal client that provide system services, access to timer etc. */ /* * Port "Timer" * - send tempo /start/stop etc. events to this port to manipulate the * queue's timer. The queue address is specified in * data.queue.queue. * - this port supports subscription. The received timer events are * broadcasted to all subscribed clients. The modified tempo * value is stored on data.queue.value. * The modifier client/port is not send. * * Port "Announce" * - does not receive message * - supports supscription. For each client or port attaching to or * detaching from the system an announcement is send to the subscribed * clients. * * Idea: the subscription mechanism might also work handy for distributing * synchronisation and timing information. In this case we would ideally have * a list of subscribers for each type of sync (time, tick), for each timing * queue. * * NOTE: the queue to be started, stopped, etc. must be specified * in data.queue.addr.queue field. queue is used only for * scheduling, and no longer referred as affected queue. * They are used only for timer broadcast (see above). * -- iwai */ /* client id of our system client */ static int sysclient = -1; /* port id numbers for this client */ static int announce_port = -1; /* fill standard header data, source port & channel are filled in */ static int setheader(struct snd_seq_event * ev, int client, int port) { if (announce_port < 0) return -ENODEV; memset(ev, 0, sizeof(struct snd_seq_event)); ev->flags &= ~SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_MASK; ev->flags |= SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_FIXED; ev->source.client = sysclient; ev->source.port = announce_port; ev->dest.client = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_SUBSCRIBERS; /* fill data */ /*ev->data.addr.queue = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_UNKNOWN;*/ ev->data.addr.client = client; ev->data.addr.port = port; return 0; } /* entry points for broadcasting system events */ void snd_seq_system_broadcast(int client, int port, int type) { struct snd_seq_event ev; if (setheader(&ev, client, port) < 0) return; ev.type = type; snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(sysclient, &ev, 0, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_seq_system_broadcast); /* entry points for broadcasting system events */ int snd_seq_system_notify(int client, int port, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { ev->flags = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_FIXED; ev->source.client = sysclient; ev->source.port = announce_port; ev->dest.client = client; ev->dest.port = port; return snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(sysclient, ev, 0, 0); } /* call-back handler for timer events */ static int event_input_timer(struct snd_seq_event * ev, int direct, void *private_data, int atomic, int hop) { return snd_seq_control_queue(ev, atomic, hop); } /* register our internal client */ int __init snd_seq_system_client_init(void) { struct snd_seq_port_callback pcallbacks; struct snd_seq_port_info *port; int err; port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL); if (!port) return -ENOMEM; memset(&pcallbacks, 0, sizeof(pcallbacks)); pcallbacks.owner = THIS_MODULE; pcallbacks.event_input = event_input_timer; /* register client */ sysclient = snd_seq_create_kernel_client(NULL, 0, "System"); if (sysclient < 0) { kfree(port); return sysclient; } /* register timer */ strcpy(port->name, "Timer"); port->capability = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_WRITE; /* accept queue control */ port->capability |= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_READ|SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_READ; /* for broadcast */ port->kernel = &pcallbacks; port->type = 0; port->flags = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_FLG_GIVEN_PORT; port->addr.client = sysclient; port->addr.port = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_SYSTEM_TIMER; err = snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(sysclient, SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_CREATE_PORT, port); if (err < 0) goto error_port; /* register announcement port */ strcpy(port->name, "Announce"); port->capability = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_READ|SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_READ; /* for broadcast only */ port->kernel = NULL; port->type = 0; port->flags = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_FLG_GIVEN_PORT; port->addr.client = sysclient; port->addr.port = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_SYSTEM_ANNOUNCE; err = snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(sysclient, SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_CREATE_PORT, port); if (err < 0) goto error_port; announce_port = port->addr.port; kfree(port); return 0; error_port: snd_seq_system_client_done(); kfree(port); return err; } /* unregister our internal client */ void snd_seq_system_client_done(void) { int oldsysclient = sysclient; if (oldsysclient >= 0) { sysclient = -1; announce_port = -1; snd_seq_delete_kernel_client(oldsysclient); } }
8 8 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 15 14 5 14 4 15 10 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 2 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * ip_vs_est.c: simple rate estimator for IPVS * * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org> * * Changes: Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com> * Network name space (netns) aware. * Global data moved to netns i.e struct netns_ipvs * Affected data: est_list and est_lock. * estimation_timer() runs with timer per netns. * get_stats()) do the per cpu summing. */ #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS" #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #include <net/ip_vs.h> /* This code is to estimate rate in a shorter interval (such as 8 seconds) for virtual services and real servers. For measure rate in a long interval, it is easy to implement a user level daemon which periodically reads those statistical counters and measure rate. We measure rate during the last 8 seconds every 2 seconds: avgrate = avgrate*(1-W) + rate*W where W = 2^(-2) NOTES. * Average bps is scaled by 2^5, while average pps and cps are scaled by 2^10. * Netlink users can see 64-bit values but sockopt users are restricted to 32-bit values for conns, packets, bps, cps and pps. * A lot of code is taken from net/core/gen_estimator.c KEY POINTS: - cpustats counters are updated per-cpu in SoftIRQ context with BH disabled - kthreads read the cpustats to update the estimators (svcs, dests, total) - the states of estimators can be read (get stats) or modified (zero stats) from processes KTHREADS: - estimators are added initially to est_temp_list and later kthread 0 distributes them to one or many kthreads for estimation - kthread contexts are created and attached to array - the kthread tasks are started when first service is added, before that the total stats are not estimated - when configuration (cpulist/nice) is changed, the tasks are restarted by work (est_reload_work) - kthread tasks are stopped while the cpulist is empty - the kthread context holds lists with estimators (chains) which are processed every 2 seconds - as estimators can be added dynamically and in bursts, we try to spread them to multiple chains which are estimated at different time - on start, kthread 0 enters calculation phase to determine the chain limits and the limit of estimators per kthread - est_add_ktid: ktid where to add new ests, can point to empty slot where we should add kt data */ static struct lock_class_key __ipvs_est_key; static void ip_vs_est_calc_phase(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs); static void ip_vs_est_drain_temp_list(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs); static void ip_vs_chain_estimation(struct hlist_head *chain) { struct ip_vs_estimator *e; struct ip_vs_cpu_stats *c; struct ip_vs_stats *s; u64 rate; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, chain, list) { u64 conns, inpkts, outpkts, inbytes, outbytes; u64 kconns = 0, kinpkts = 0, koutpkts = 0; u64 kinbytes = 0, koutbytes = 0; unsigned int start; int i; if (kthread_should_stop()) break; s = container_of(e, struct ip_vs_stats, est); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { c = per_cpu_ptr(s->cpustats, i); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&c->syncp); conns = u64_stats_read(&c->cnt.conns); inpkts = u64_stats_read(&c->cnt.inpkts); outpkts = u64_stats_read(&c->cnt.outpkts); inbytes = u64_stats_read(&c->cnt.inbytes); outbytes = u64_stats_read(&c->cnt.outbytes); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&c->syncp, start)); kconns += conns; kinpkts += inpkts; koutpkts += outpkts; kinbytes += inbytes; koutbytes += outbytes; } spin_lock(&s->lock); s->kstats.conns = kconns; s->kstats.inpkts = kinpkts; s->kstats.outpkts = koutpkts; s->kstats.inbytes = kinbytes; s->kstats.outbytes = koutbytes; /* scaled by 2^10, but divided 2 seconds */ rate = (s->kstats.conns - e->last_conns) << 9; e->last_conns = s->kstats.conns; e->cps += ((s64)rate - (s64)e->cps) >> 2; rate = (s->kstats.inpkts - e->last_inpkts) << 9; e->last_inpkts = s->kstats.inpkts; e->inpps += ((s64)rate - (s64)e->inpps) >> 2; rate = (s->kstats.outpkts - e->last_outpkts) << 9; e->last_outpkts = s->kstats.outpkts; e->outpps += ((s64)rate - (s64)e->outpps) >> 2; /* scaled by 2^5, but divided 2 seconds */ rate = (s->kstats.inbytes - e->last_inbytes) << 4; e->last_inbytes = s->kstats.inbytes; e->inbps += ((s64)rate - (s64)e->inbps) >> 2; rate = (s->kstats.outbytes - e->last_outbytes) << 4; e->last_outbytes = s->kstats.outbytes; e->outbps += ((s64)rate - (s64)e->outbps) >> 2; spin_unlock(&s->lock); } } static void ip_vs_tick_estimation(struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd, int row) { struct ip_vs_est_tick_data *td; int cid; rcu_read_lock(); td = rcu_dereference(kd->ticks[row]); if (!td) goto out; for_each_set_bit(cid, td->present, IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS) { if (kthread_should_stop()) break; ip_vs_chain_estimation(&td->chains[cid]); cond_resched_rcu(); td = rcu_dereference(kd->ticks[row]); if (!td) break; } out: rcu_read_unlock(); } static int ip_vs_estimation_kthread(void *data) { struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd = data; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = kd->ipvs; int row = kd->est_row; unsigned long now; int id = kd->id; long gap; if (id > 0) { if (!ipvs->est_chain_max) return 0; } else { if (!ipvs->est_chain_max) { ipvs->est_calc_phase = 1; /* commit est_calc_phase before reading est_genid */ smp_mb(); } /* kthread 0 will handle the calc phase */ if (ipvs->est_calc_phase) ip_vs_est_calc_phase(ipvs); } while (1) { if (!id && !hlist_empty(&ipvs->est_temp_list)) ip_vs_est_drain_temp_list(ipvs); set_current_state(TASK_IDLE); if (kthread_should_stop()) break; /* before estimation, check if we should sleep */ now = jiffies; gap = kd->est_timer - now; if (gap > 0) { if (gap > IPVS_EST_TICK) { kd->est_timer = now - IPVS_EST_TICK; gap = IPVS_EST_TICK; } schedule_timeout(gap); } else { __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); if (gap < -8 * IPVS_EST_TICK) kd->est_timer = now; } if (kd->tick_len[row]) ip_vs_tick_estimation(kd, row); row++; if (row >= IPVS_EST_NTICKS) row = 0; WRITE_ONCE(kd->est_row, row); kd->est_timer += IPVS_EST_TICK; } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); return 0; } /* Schedule stop/start for kthread tasks */ void ip_vs_est_reload_start(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { /* Ignore reloads before first service is added */ if (!ipvs->enable) return; ip_vs_est_stopped_recalc(ipvs); /* Bump the kthread configuration genid */ atomic_inc(&ipvs->est_genid); queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ipvs->est_reload_work, 0); } /* Start kthread task with current configuration */ int ip_vs_est_kthread_start(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd) { unsigned long now; int ret = 0; long gap; lockdep_assert_held(&ipvs->est_mutex); if (kd->task) goto out; now = jiffies; gap = kd->est_timer - now; /* Sync est_timer if task is starting later */ if (abs(gap) > 4 * IPVS_EST_TICK) kd->est_timer = now; kd->task = kthread_create(ip_vs_estimation_kthread, kd, "ipvs-e:%d:%d", ipvs->gen, kd->id); if (IS_ERR(kd->task)) { ret = PTR_ERR(kd->task); kd->task = NULL; goto out; } set_user_nice(kd->task, sysctl_est_nice(ipvs)); set_cpus_allowed_ptr(kd->task, sysctl_est_cpulist(ipvs)); pr_info("starting estimator thread %d...\n", kd->id); wake_up_process(kd->task); out: return ret; } void ip_vs_est_kthread_stop(struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd) { if (kd->task) { pr_info("stopping estimator thread %d...\n", kd->id); kthread_stop(kd->task); kd->task = NULL; } } /* Apply parameters to kthread */ static void ip_vs_est_set_params(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd) { kd->chain_max = ipvs->est_chain_max; /* We are using single chain on RCU preemption */ if (IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS == 1) kd->chain_max *= IPVS_EST_CHAIN_FACTOR; kd->tick_max = IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS * kd->chain_max; kd->est_max_count = IPVS_EST_NTICKS * kd->tick_max; } /* Create and start estimation kthread in a free or new array slot */ static int ip_vs_est_add_kthread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd = NULL; int id = ipvs->est_kt_count; int ret = -ENOMEM; void *arr = NULL; int i; if ((unsigned long)ipvs->est_kt_count >= ipvs->est_max_threads && ipvs->enable && ipvs->est_max_threads) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&ipvs->est_mutex); for (i = 0; i < id; i++) { if (!ipvs->est_kt_arr[i]) break; } if (i >= id) { arr = krealloc_array(ipvs->est_kt_arr, id + 1, sizeof(struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!arr) goto out; ipvs->est_kt_arr = arr; } else { id = i; } kd = kzalloc(sizeof(*kd), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kd) goto out; kd->ipvs = ipvs; bitmap_fill(kd->avail, IPVS_EST_NTICKS); kd->est_timer = jiffies; kd->id = id; ip_vs_est_set_params(ipvs, kd); /* Pre-allocate stats used in calc phase */ if (!id && !kd->calc_stats) { kd->calc_stats = ip_vs_stats_alloc(); if (!kd->calc_stats) goto out; } /* Start kthread tasks only when services are present */ if (ipvs->enable && !ip_vs_est_stopped(ipvs)) { ret = ip_vs_est_kthread_start(ipvs, kd); if (ret < 0) goto out; } if (arr) ipvs->est_kt_count++; ipvs->est_kt_arr[id] = kd; kd = NULL; /* Use most recent kthread for new ests */ ipvs->est_add_ktid = id; ret = 0; out: mutex_unlock(&ipvs->est_mutex); if (kd) { ip_vs_stats_free(kd->calc_stats); kfree(kd); } return ret; } /* Select ktid where to add new ests: available, unused or new slot */ static void ip_vs_est_update_ktid(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { int ktid, best = ipvs->est_kt_count; struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd; for (ktid = 0; ktid < ipvs->est_kt_count; ktid++) { kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[ktid]; if (kd) { if (kd->est_count < kd->est_max_count) { best = ktid; break; } } else if (ktid < best) { best = ktid; } } ipvs->est_add_ktid = best; } /* Add estimator to current kthread (est_add_ktid) */ static int ip_vs_enqueue_estimator(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_estimator *est) { struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd = NULL; struct ip_vs_est_tick_data *td; int ktid, row, crow, cid, ret; int delay = est->ktrow; BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS > 127, "Too many chains for ktcid"); if (ipvs->est_add_ktid < ipvs->est_kt_count) { kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[ipvs->est_add_ktid]; if (kd) goto add_est; } ret = ip_vs_est_add_kthread(ipvs); if (ret < 0) goto out; kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[ipvs->est_add_ktid]; add_est: ktid = kd->id; /* For small number of estimators prefer to use few ticks, * otherwise try to add into the last estimated row. * est_row and add_row point after the row we should use */ if (kd->est_count >= 2 * kd->tick_max || delay < IPVS_EST_NTICKS - 1) crow = READ_ONCE(kd->est_row); else crow = kd->add_row; crow += delay; if (crow >= IPVS_EST_NTICKS) crow -= IPVS_EST_NTICKS; /* Assume initial delay ? */ if (delay >= IPVS_EST_NTICKS - 1) { /* Preserve initial delay or decrease it if no space in tick */ row = crow; if (crow < IPVS_EST_NTICKS - 1) { crow++; row = find_last_bit(kd->avail, crow); } if (row >= crow) row = find_last_bit(kd->avail, IPVS_EST_NTICKS); } else { /* Preserve delay or increase it if no space in tick */ row = IPVS_EST_NTICKS; if (crow > 0) row = find_next_bit(kd->avail, IPVS_EST_NTICKS, crow); if (row >= IPVS_EST_NTICKS) row = find_first_bit(kd->avail, IPVS_EST_NTICKS); } td = rcu_dereference_protected(kd->ticks[row], 1); if (!td) { td = kzalloc(sizeof(*td), GFP_KERNEL); if (!td) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } rcu_assign_pointer(kd->ticks[row], td); } cid = find_first_zero_bit(td->full, IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS); kd->est_count++; kd->tick_len[row]++; if (!td->chain_len[cid]) __set_bit(cid, td->present); td->chain_len[cid]++; est->ktid = ktid; est->ktrow = row; est->ktcid = cid; hlist_add_head_rcu(&est->list, &td->chains[cid]); if (td->chain_len[cid] >= kd->chain_max) { __set_bit(cid, td->full); if (kd->tick_len[row] >= kd->tick_max) __clear_bit(row, kd->avail); } /* Update est_add_ktid to point to first available/empty kt slot */ if (kd->est_count == kd->est_max_count) ip_vs_est_update_ktid(ipvs); ret = 0; out: return ret; } /* Start estimation for stats */ int ip_vs_start_estimator(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_stats *stats) { struct ip_vs_estimator *est = &stats->est; int ret; if (!ipvs->est_max_threads && ipvs->enable) ipvs->est_max_threads = ip_vs_est_max_threads(ipvs); est->ktid = -1; est->ktrow = IPVS_EST_NTICKS - 1; /* Initial delay */ /* We prefer this code to be short, kthread 0 will requeue the * estimator to available chain. If tasks are disabled, we * will not allocate much memory, just for kt 0. */ ret = 0; if (!ipvs->est_kt_count || !ipvs->est_kt_arr[0]) ret = ip_vs_est_add_kthread(ipvs); if (ret >= 0) hlist_add_head(&est->list, &ipvs->est_temp_list); else INIT_HLIST_NODE(&est->list); return ret; } static void ip_vs_est_kthread_destroy(struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd) { if (kd) { if (kd->task) { pr_info("stop unused estimator thread %d...\n", kd->id); kthread_stop(kd->task); } ip_vs_stats_free(kd->calc_stats); kfree(kd); } } /* Unlink estimator from chain */ void ip_vs_stop_estimator(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_stats *stats) { struct ip_vs_estimator *est = &stats->est; struct ip_vs_est_tick_data *td; struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd; int ktid = est->ktid; int row = est->ktrow; int cid = est->ktcid; /* Failed to add to chain ? */ if (hlist_unhashed(&est->list)) return; /* On return, estimator can be freed, dequeue it now */ /* In est_temp_list ? */ if (ktid < 0) { hlist_del(&est->list); goto end_kt0; } hlist_del_rcu(&est->list); kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[ktid]; td = rcu_dereference_protected(kd->ticks[row], 1); __clear_bit(cid, td->full); td->chain_len[cid]--; if (!td->chain_len[cid]) __clear_bit(cid, td->present); kd->tick_len[row]--; __set_bit(row, kd->avail); if (!kd->tick_len[row]) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(kd->ticks[row], NULL); kfree_rcu(td, rcu_head); } kd->est_count--; if (kd->est_count) { /* This kt slot can become available just now, prefer it */ if (ktid < ipvs->est_add_ktid) ipvs->est_add_ktid = ktid; return; } if (ktid > 0) { mutex_lock(&ipvs->est_mutex); ip_vs_est_kthread_destroy(kd); ipvs->est_kt_arr[ktid] = NULL; if (ktid == ipvs->est_kt_count - 1) { ipvs->est_kt_count--; while (ipvs->est_kt_count > 1 && !ipvs->est_kt_arr[ipvs->est_kt_count - 1]) ipvs->est_kt_count--; } mutex_unlock(&ipvs->est_mutex); /* This slot is now empty, prefer another available kt slot */ if (ktid == ipvs->est_add_ktid) ip_vs_est_update_ktid(ipvs); } end_kt0: /* kt 0 is freed after all other kthreads and chains are empty */ if (ipvs->est_kt_count == 1 && hlist_empty(&ipvs->est_temp_list)) { kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[0]; if (!kd || !kd->est_count) { mutex_lock(&ipvs->est_mutex); if (kd) { ip_vs_est_kthread_destroy(kd); ipvs->est_kt_arr[0] = NULL; } ipvs->est_kt_count--; mutex_unlock(&ipvs->est_mutex); ipvs->est_add_ktid = 0; } } } /* Register all ests from est_temp_list to kthreads */ static void ip_vs_est_drain_temp_list(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { struct ip_vs_estimator *est; while (1) { int max = 16; mutex_lock(&__ip_vs_mutex); while (max-- > 0) { est = hlist_entry_safe(ipvs->est_temp_list.first, struct ip_vs_estimator, list); if (est) { if (kthread_should_stop()) goto unlock; hlist_del_init(&est->list); if (ip_vs_enqueue_estimator(ipvs, est) >= 0) continue; est->ktid = -1; hlist_add_head(&est->list, &ipvs->est_temp_list); /* Abort, some entries will not be estimated * until next attempt */ } goto unlock; } mutex_unlock(&__ip_vs_mutex); cond_resched(); } unlock: mutex_unlock(&__ip_vs_mutex); } /* Calculate limits for all kthreads */ static int ip_vs_est_calc_limits(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int *chain_max) { DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq); struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd; struct hlist_head chain; struct ip_vs_stats *s; int cache_factor = 4; int i, loops, ntest; s32 min_est = 0; ktime_t t1, t2; int max = 8; int ret = 1; s64 diff; u64 val; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&chain); mutex_lock(&__ip_vs_mutex); kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[0]; mutex_unlock(&__ip_vs_mutex); s = kd ? kd->calc_stats : NULL; if (!s) goto out; hlist_add_head(&s->est.list, &chain); loops = 1; /* Get best result from many tests */ for (ntest = 0; ntest < 12; ntest++) { if (!(ntest & 3)) { /* Wait for cpufreq frequency transition */ wait_event_idle_timeout(wq, kthread_should_stop(), HZ / 50); if (!ipvs->enable || kthread_should_stop()) goto stop; } local_bh_disable(); rcu_read_lock(); /* Put stats in cache */ ip_vs_chain_estimation(&chain); t1 = ktime_get(); for (i = loops * cache_factor; i > 0; i--) ip_vs_chain_estimation(&chain); t2 = ktime_get(); rcu_read_unlock(); local_bh_enable(); if (!ipvs->enable || kthread_should_stop()) goto stop; cond_resched(); diff = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(t2, t1)); if (diff <= 1 * NSEC_PER_USEC) { /* Do more loops on low time resolution */ loops *= 2; continue; } if (diff >= NSEC_PER_SEC) continue; val = diff; do_div(val, loops); if (!min_est || val < min_est) { min_est = val; /* goal: 95usec per chain */ val = 95 * NSEC_PER_USEC; if (val >= min_est) { do_div(val, min_est); max = (int)val; } else { max = 1; } } } out: if (s) hlist_del_init(&s->est.list); *chain_max = max; return ret; stop: ret = 0; goto out; } /* Calculate the parameters and apply them in context of kt #0 * ECP: est_calc_phase * ECM: est_chain_max * ECP ECM Insert Chain enable Description * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- * 0 0 est_temp_list 0 create kt #0 context * 0 0 est_temp_list 0->1 service added, start kthread #0 task * 0->1 0 est_temp_list 1 kt task #0 started, enters calc phase * 1 0 est_temp_list 1 kt #0: determine est_chain_max, * stop tasks, move ests to est_temp_list * and free kd for kthreads 1..last * 1->0 0->N kt chains 1 ests can go to kthreads * 0 N kt chains 1 drain est_temp_list, create new kthread * contexts, start tasks, estimate */ static void ip_vs_est_calc_phase(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { int genid = atomic_read(&ipvs->est_genid); struct ip_vs_est_tick_data *td; struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd; struct ip_vs_estimator *est; struct ip_vs_stats *stats; int id, row, cid, delay; bool last, last_td; int chain_max; int step; if (!ip_vs_est_calc_limits(ipvs, &chain_max)) return; mutex_lock(&__ip_vs_mutex); /* Stop all other tasks, so that we can immediately move the * estimators to est_temp_list without RCU grace period */ mutex_lock(&ipvs->est_mutex); for (id = 1; id < ipvs->est_kt_count; id++) { /* netns clean up started, abort */ if (!ipvs->enable) goto unlock2; kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[id]; if (!kd) continue; ip_vs_est_kthread_stop(kd); } mutex_unlock(&ipvs->est_mutex); /* Move all estimators to est_temp_list but carefully, * all estimators and kthread data can be released while * we reschedule. Even for kthread 0. */ step = 0; /* Order entries in est_temp_list in ascending delay, so now * walk delay(desc), id(desc), cid(asc) */ delay = IPVS_EST_NTICKS; next_delay: delay--; if (delay < 0) goto end_dequeue; last_kt: /* Destroy contexts backwards */ id = ipvs->est_kt_count; next_kt: if (!ipvs->enable || kthread_should_stop()) goto unlock; id--; if (id < 0) goto next_delay; kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[id]; if (!kd) goto next_kt; /* kt 0 can exist with empty chains */ if (!id && kd->est_count <= 1) goto next_delay; row = kd->est_row + delay; if (row >= IPVS_EST_NTICKS) row -= IPVS_EST_NTICKS; td = rcu_dereference_protected(kd->ticks[row], 1); if (!td) goto next_kt; cid = 0; walk_chain: if (kthread_should_stop()) goto unlock; step++; if (!(step & 63)) { /* Give chance estimators to be added (to est_temp_list) * and deleted (releasing kthread contexts) */ mutex_unlock(&__ip_vs_mutex); cond_resched(); mutex_lock(&__ip_vs_mutex); /* Current kt released ? */ if (id >= ipvs->est_kt_count) goto last_kt; if (kd != ipvs->est_kt_arr[id]) goto next_kt; /* Current td released ? */ if (td != rcu_dereference_protected(kd->ticks[row], 1)) goto next_kt; /* No fatal changes on the current kd and td */ } est = hlist_entry_safe(td->chains[cid].first, struct ip_vs_estimator, list); if (!est) { cid++; if (cid >= IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS) goto next_kt; goto walk_chain; } /* We can cheat and increase est_count to protect kt 0 context * from release but we prefer to keep the last estimator */ last = kd->est_count <= 1; /* Do not free kt #0 data */ if (!id && last) goto next_delay; last_td = kd->tick_len[row] <= 1; stats = container_of(est, struct ip_vs_stats, est); ip_vs_stop_estimator(ipvs, stats); /* Tasks are stopped, move without RCU grace period */ est->ktid = -1; est->ktrow = row - kd->est_row; if (est->ktrow < 0) est->ktrow += IPVS_EST_NTICKS; hlist_add_head(&est->list, &ipvs->est_temp_list); /* kd freed ? */ if (last) goto next_kt; /* td freed ? */ if (last_td) goto next_kt; goto walk_chain; end_dequeue: /* All estimators removed while calculating ? */ if (!ipvs->est_kt_count) goto unlock; kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[0]; if (!kd) goto unlock; kd->add_row = kd->est_row; ipvs->est_chain_max = chain_max; ip_vs_est_set_params(ipvs, kd); pr_info("using max %d ests per chain, %d per kthread\n", kd->chain_max, kd->est_max_count); /* Try to keep tot_stats in kt0, enqueue it early */ if (ipvs->tot_stats && !hlist_unhashed(&ipvs->tot_stats->s.est.list) && ipvs->tot_stats->s.est.ktid == -1) { hlist_del(&ipvs->tot_stats->s.est.list); hlist_add_head(&ipvs->tot_stats->s.est.list, &ipvs->est_temp_list); } mutex_lock(&ipvs->est_mutex); /* We completed the calc phase, new calc phase not requested */ if (genid == atomic_read(&ipvs->est_genid)) ipvs->est_calc_phase = 0; unlock2: mutex_unlock(&ipvs->est_mutex); unlock: mutex_unlock(&__ip_vs_mutex); } void ip_vs_zero_estimator(struct ip_vs_stats *stats) { struct ip_vs_estimator *est = &stats->est; struct ip_vs_kstats *k = &stats->kstats; /* reset counters, caller must hold the stats->lock lock */ est->last_inbytes = k->inbytes; est->last_outbytes = k->outbytes; est->last_conns = k->conns; est->last_inpkts = k->inpkts; est->last_outpkts = k->outpkts; est->cps = 0; est->inpps = 0; est->outpps = 0; est->inbps = 0; est->outbps = 0; } /* Get decoded rates */ void ip_vs_read_estimator(struct ip_vs_kstats *dst, struct ip_vs_stats *stats) { struct ip_vs_estimator *e = &stats->est; dst->cps = (e->cps + 0x1FF) >> 10; dst->inpps = (e->inpps + 0x1FF) >> 10; dst->outpps = (e->outpps + 0x1FF) >> 10; dst->inbps = (e->inbps + 0xF) >> 5; dst->outbps = (e->outbps + 0xF) >> 5; } int __net_init ip_vs_estimator_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ipvs->est_temp_list); ipvs->est_kt_arr = NULL; ipvs->est_max_threads = 0; ipvs->est_calc_phase = 0; ipvs->est_chain_max = 0; ipvs->est_kt_count = 0; ipvs->est_add_ktid = 0; atomic_set(&ipvs->est_genid, 0); atomic_set(&ipvs->est_genid_done, 0); __mutex_init(&ipvs->est_mutex, "ipvs->est_mutex", &__ipvs_est_key); return 0; } void __net_exit ip_vs_estimator_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ipvs->est_kt_count; i++) ip_vs_est_kthread_destroy(ipvs->est_kt_arr[i]); kfree(ipvs->est_kt_arr); mutex_destroy(&ipvs->est_mutex); }
282 282 180 1 108 283 3 282 282 281 13 123 149 69 14 282 283 4 282 798 283 28 522 20 542 7 6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs * * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson * 2000-06-20 Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes * 2000-2002 x86-64 support by Andi Kleen */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/user-return-notifier.h> #include <linux/uprobes.h> #include <linux/context_tracking.h> #include <linux/entry-common.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/rseq.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/ucontext.h> #include <asm/fpu/signal.h> #include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> #include <asm/vdso.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #include <asm/sighandling.h> #include <asm/vm86.h> #include <asm/syscall.h> #include <asm/sigframe.h> #include <asm/signal.h> #include <asm/shstk.h> static inline int is_ia32_compat_frame(struct ksignal *ksig) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) && ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_IA32_ABI; } static inline int is_ia32_frame(struct ksignal *ksig) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) || is_ia32_compat_frame(ksig); } static inline int is_x32_frame(struct ksignal *ksig) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_X32_ABI; } /* * Set up a signal frame. */ /* x86 ABI requires 16-byte alignment */ #define FRAME_ALIGNMENT 16UL #define MAX_FRAME_PADDING (FRAME_ALIGNMENT - 1) /* * Determine which stack to use.. */ void __user * get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size, void __user **fpstate) { struct k_sigaction *ka = &ksig->ka; int ia32_frame = is_ia32_frame(ksig); /* Default to using normal stack */ bool nested_altstack = on_sig_stack(regs->sp); bool entering_altstack = false; unsigned long math_size = 0; unsigned long sp = regs->sp; unsigned long buf_fx = 0; /* redzone */ if (!ia32_frame) sp -= 128; /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */ if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) { /* * This checks nested_altstack via sas_ss_flags(). Sensible * programs use SS_AUTODISARM, which disables that check, and * programs that don't use SS_AUTODISARM get compatible. */ if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0) { sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size; entering_altstack = true; } } else if (ia32_frame && !nested_altstack && regs->ss != __USER_DS && !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) && ka->sa.sa_restorer) { /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */ sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer; entering_altstack = true; } sp = fpu__alloc_mathframe(sp, ia32_frame, &buf_fx, &math_size); *fpstate = (void __user *)sp; sp -= frame_size; if (ia32_frame) /* * Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI, * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0. */ sp = ((sp + 4) & -FRAME_ALIGNMENT) - 4; else sp = round_down(sp, FRAME_ALIGNMENT) - 8; /* * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't. * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV. */ if (unlikely((nested_altstack || entering_altstack) && !__on_sig_stack(sp))) { if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) pr_info("%s[%d] overflowed sigaltstack\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); return (void __user *)-1L; } /* save i387 and extended state */ if (!copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(*fpstate, (void __user *)buf_fx, math_size)) return (void __user *)-1L; return (void __user *)sp; } /* * There are four different struct types for signal frame: sigframe_ia32, * rt_sigframe_ia32, rt_sigframe_x32, and rt_sigframe. Use the worst case * -- the largest size. It means the size for 64-bit apps is a bit more * than needed, but this keeps the code simple. */ #if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) # define MAX_FRAME_SIGINFO_UCTXT_SIZE sizeof(struct sigframe_ia32) #else # define MAX_FRAME_SIGINFO_UCTXT_SIZE sizeof(struct rt_sigframe) #endif /* * The FP state frame contains an XSAVE buffer which must be 64-byte aligned. * If a signal frame starts at an unaligned address, extra space is required. * This is the max alignment padding, conservatively. */ #define MAX_XSAVE_PADDING 63UL /* * The frame data is composed of the following areas and laid out as: * * ------------------------- * | alignment padding | * ------------------------- * | (f)xsave frame | * ------------------------- * | fsave header | * ------------------------- * | alignment padding | * ------------------------- * | siginfo + ucontext | * ------------------------- */ /* max_frame_size tells userspace the worst case signal stack size. */ static unsigned long __ro_after_init max_frame_size; static unsigned int __ro_after_init fpu_default_state_size; static int __init init_sigframe_size(void) { fpu_default_state_size = fpu__get_fpstate_size(); max_frame_size = MAX_FRAME_SIGINFO_UCTXT_SIZE + MAX_FRAME_PADDING; max_frame_size += fpu_default_state_size + MAX_XSAVE_PADDING; /* Userspace expects an aligned size. */ max_frame_size = round_up(max_frame_size, FRAME_ALIGNMENT); pr_info("max sigframe size: %lu\n", max_frame_size); return 0; } early_initcall(init_sigframe_size); unsigned long get_sigframe_size(void) { return max_frame_size; } static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs) { /* Perform fixup for the pre-signal frame. */ rseq_signal_deliver(ksig, regs); /* Set up the stack frame */ if (is_ia32_frame(ksig)) { if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) return ia32_setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs); else return ia32_setup_frame(ksig, regs); } else if (is_x32_frame(ksig)) { return x32_setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs); } else { return x64_setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs); } } static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs) { bool stepping, failed; struct fpu *fpu = &current->thread.fpu; if (v8086_mode(regs)) save_v86_state((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, VM86_SIGNAL); /* Are we from a system call? */ if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) != -1) { /* If so, check system call restarting.. */ switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) { case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: case -ERESTARTNOHAND: regs->ax = -EINTR; break; case -ERESTARTSYS: if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) { regs->ax = -EINTR; break; } fallthrough; case -ERESTARTNOINTR: regs->ax = regs->orig_ax; regs->ip -= 2; break; } } /* * If TF is set due to a debugger (TIF_FORCED_TF), clear TF now * so that register information in the sigcontext is correct and * then notify the tracer before entering the signal handler. */ stepping = test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP); if (stepping) user_disable_single_step(current); failed = (setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs) < 0); if (!failed) { /* * Clear the direction flag as per the ABI for function entry. * * Clear RF when entering the signal handler, because * it might disable possible debug exception from the * signal handler. * * Clear TF for the case when it wasn't set by debugger to * avoid the recursive send_sigtrap() in SIGTRAP handler. */ regs->flags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_RF|X86_EFLAGS_TF); /* * Ensure the signal handler starts with the new fpu state. */ fpu__clear_user_states(fpu); } signal_setup_done(failed, ksig, stepping); } static inline unsigned long get_nr_restart_syscall(const struct pt_regs *regs) { #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION if (current->restart_block.arch_data & TS_COMPAT) return __NR_ia32_restart_syscall; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI return __NR_restart_syscall | (regs->orig_ax & __X32_SYSCALL_BIT); #else return __NR_restart_syscall; #endif } /* * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by * mistake. */ void arch_do_signal_or_restart(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct ksignal ksig; if (get_signal(&ksig)) { /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */ handle_signal(&ksig, regs); return; } /* Did we come from a system call? */ if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) != -1) { /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */ switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) { case -ERESTARTNOHAND: case -ERESTARTSYS: case -ERESTARTNOINTR: regs->ax = regs->orig_ax; regs->ip -= 2; break; case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: regs->ax = get_nr_restart_syscall(regs); regs->ip -= 2; break; } } /* * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask * back. */ restore_saved_sigmask(); } void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where) { struct task_struct *me = current; if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) { printk("%s" "%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p ip:%lx sp:%lx orax:%lx", task_pid_nr(current) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG, me->comm, me->pid, where, frame, regs->ip, regs->sp, regs->orig_ax); print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip); pr_cont("\n"); } force_sig(SIGSEGV); } #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_SIGALTSTACK_SIZE static bool strict_sigaltstack_size __ro_after_init = true; #else static bool strict_sigaltstack_size __ro_after_init = false; #endif static int __init strict_sas_size(char *arg) { return kstrtobool(arg, &strict_sigaltstack_size) == 0; } __setup("strict_sas_size", strict_sas_size); /* * MINSIGSTKSZ is 2048 and can't be changed despite the fact that AVX512 * exceeds that size already. As such programs might never use the * sigaltstack they just continued to work. While always checking against * the real size would be correct, this might be considered a regression. * * Therefore avoid the sanity check, unless enforced by kernel * configuration or command line option. * * When dynamic FPU features are supported, the check is also enforced when * the task has permissions to use dynamic features. Tasks which have no * permission are checked against the size of the non-dynamic feature set * if strict checking is enabled. This avoids forcing all tasks on the * system to allocate large sigaltstacks even if they are never going * to use a dynamic feature. As this is serialized via sighand::siglock * any permission request for a dynamic feature either happened already * or will see the newly install sigaltstack size in the permission checks. */ bool sigaltstack_size_valid(size_t ss_size) { unsigned long fsize = max_frame_size - fpu_default_state_size; u64 mask; lockdep_assert_held(&current->sighand->siglock); if (!fpu_state_size_dynamic() && !strict_sigaltstack_size) return true; fsize += current->group_leader->thread.fpu.perm.__user_state_size; if (likely(ss_size > fsize)) return true; if (strict_sigaltstack_size) return ss_size > fsize; mask = current->group_leader->thread.fpu.perm.__state_perm; if (mask & XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC) return ss_size > fsize; return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME */
3 3 3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/ext4/balloc.c * * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * Enhanced block allocation by Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com), 1993 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995 */ #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include "ext4.h" #include "ext4_jbd2.h" #include "mballoc.h" #include <trace/events/ext4.h> #include <kunit/static_stub.h> static unsigned ext4_num_base_meta_clusters(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group); /* * balloc.c contains the blocks allocation and deallocation routines */ /* * Calculate block group number for a given block number */ ext4_group_t ext4_get_group_number(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block) { ext4_group_t group; if (test_opt2(sb, STD_GROUP_SIZE)) group = (block - le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block)) >> (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb) + EXT4_CLUSTER_BITS(sb) + 3); else ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &group, NULL); return group; } /* * Calculate the block group number and offset into the block/cluster * allocation bitmap, given a block number */ void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr, ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp) { struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es; ext4_grpblk_t offset; blocknr = blocknr - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block); offset = do_div(blocknr, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) >> EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits; if (offsetp) *offsetp = offset; if (blockgrpp) *blockgrpp = blocknr; } /* * Check whether the 'block' lives within the 'block_group'. Returns 1 if so * and 0 otherwise. */ static inline int ext4_block_in_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block, ext4_group_t block_group) { ext4_group_t actual_group; actual_group = ext4_get_group_number(sb, block); return (actual_group == block_group) ? 1 : 0; } /* * Return the number of clusters used for file system metadata; this * represents the overhead needed by the file system. */ static unsigned ext4_num_overhead_clusters(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group, struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) { unsigned base_clusters, num_clusters; int block_cluster = -1, inode_cluster; int itbl_cluster_start = -1, itbl_cluster_end = -1; ext4_fsblk_t start = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group); ext4_fsblk_t end = start + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1; ext4_fsblk_t itbl_blk_start, itbl_blk_end; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); /* This is the number of clusters used by the superblock, * block group descriptors, and reserved block group * descriptor blocks */ base_clusters = ext4_num_base_meta_clusters(sb, block_group); num_clusters = base_clusters; /* * Account and record inode table clusters if any cluster * is in the block group, or inode table cluster range is * [-1, -1] and won't overlap with block/inode bitmap cluster * accounted below. */ itbl_blk_start = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); itbl_blk_end = itbl_blk_start + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1; if (itbl_blk_start <= end && itbl_blk_end >= start) { itbl_blk_start = max(itbl_blk_start, start); itbl_blk_end = min(itbl_blk_end, end); itbl_cluster_start = EXT4_B2C(sbi, itbl_blk_start - start); itbl_cluster_end = EXT4_B2C(sbi, itbl_blk_end - start); num_clusters += itbl_cluster_end - itbl_cluster_start + 1; /* check if border cluster is overlapped */ if (itbl_cluster_start == base_clusters - 1) num_clusters--; } /* * For the allocation bitmaps, we first need to check to see * if the block is in the block group. If it is, then check * to see if the cluster is already accounted for in the clusters * used for the base metadata cluster and inode tables cluster. * Normally all of these blocks are contiguous, so the special * case handling shouldn't be necessary except for *very* * unusual file system layouts. */ if (ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp), block_group)) { block_cluster = EXT4_B2C(sbi, ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp) - start); if (block_cluster >= base_clusters && (block_cluster < itbl_cluster_start || block_cluster > itbl_cluster_end)) num_clusters++; } if (ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp), block_group)) { inode_cluster = EXT4_B2C(sbi, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp) - start); /* * Additional check if inode bitmap is in just accounted * block_cluster */ if (inode_cluster != block_cluster && inode_cluster >= base_clusters && (inode_cluster < itbl_cluster_start || inode_cluster > itbl_cluster_end)) num_clusters++; } return num_clusters; } static unsigned int num_clusters_in_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group) { unsigned int blocks; if (block_group == ext4_get_groups_count(sb) - 1) { /* * Even though mke2fs always initializes the first and * last group, just in case some other tool was used, * we need to make sure we calculate the right free * blocks. */ blocks = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es) - ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group); } else blocks = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); return EXT4_NUM_B2C(EXT4_SB(sb), blocks); } /* Initializes an uninitialized block bitmap */ static int ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_group_t block_group, struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) { unsigned int bit, bit_max; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); ext4_fsblk_t start, tmp; ASSERT(buffer_locked(bh)); if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, block_group, gdp)) { ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group, EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT | EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT); return -EFSBADCRC; } memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize); bit_max = ext4_num_base_meta_clusters(sb, block_group); if ((bit_max >> 3) >= bh->b_size) return -EFSCORRUPTED; for (bit = 0; bit < bit_max; bit++) ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data); start = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group); /* Set bits for block and inode bitmaps, and inode table */ tmp = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp); if (ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group)) ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, tmp - start), bh->b_data); tmp = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp); if (ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group)) ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, tmp - start), bh->b_data); tmp = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); for (; tmp < ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) + sbi->s_itb_per_group; tmp++) { if (ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group)) ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, tmp - start), bh->b_data); } /* * Also if the number of blocks within the group is less than * the blocksize * 8 ( which is the size of bitmap ), set rest * of the block bitmap to 1 */ ext4_mark_bitmap_end(num_clusters_in_group(sb, block_group), sb->s_blocksize * 8, bh->b_data); return 0; } /* Return the number of free blocks in a block group. It is used when * the block bitmap is uninitialized, so we can't just count the bits * in the bitmap. */ unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group, struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) { return num_clusters_in_group(sb, block_group) - ext4_num_overhead_clusters(sb, block_group, gdp); } /* * The free blocks are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several * blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap * block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks. * * The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the * super block. Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and * the free blocks count in the block. The descriptors are loaded in memory * when a file system is mounted (see ext4_fill_super). */ /** * ext4_get_group_desc() -- load group descriptor from disk * @sb: super block * @block_group: given block group * @bh: pointer to the buffer head to store the block * group descriptor */ struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group, struct buffer_head **bh) { unsigned int group_desc; unsigned int offset; ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); struct ext4_group_desc *desc; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct buffer_head *bh_p; KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(ext4_get_group_desc, sb, block_group, bh); if (block_group >= ngroups) { ext4_error(sb, "block_group >= groups_count - block_group = %u," " groups_count = %u", block_group, ngroups); return NULL; } group_desc = block_group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb); offset = block_group & (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1); bh_p = sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_group_desc, group_desc); /* * sbi_array_rcu_deref returns with rcu unlocked, this is ok since * the pointer being dereferenced won't be dereferenced again. By * looking at the usage in add_new_gdb() the value isn't modified, * just the pointer, and so it remains valid. */ if (!bh_p) { ext4_error(sb, "Group descriptor not loaded - " "block_group = %u, group_desc = %u, desc = %u", block_group, group_desc, offset); return NULL; } desc = (struct ext4_group_desc *)( (__u8 *)bh_p->b_data + offset * EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb)); if (bh) *bh = bh_p; return desc; } static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_valid_block_bitmap_padding(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group, struct buffer_head *bh) { ext4_grpblk_t next_zero_bit; unsigned long bitmap_size = sb->s_blocksize * 8; unsigned int offset = num_clusters_in_group(sb, block_group); if (bitmap_size <= offset) return 0; next_zero_bit = ext4_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data, bitmap_size, offset); return (next_zero_bit < bitmap_size ? next_zero_bit : 0); } struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group) { struct ext4_group_info **grp_info; long indexv, indexh; if (unlikely(group >= EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count)) return NULL; indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)); indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1); grp_info = sbi_array_rcu_deref(EXT4_SB(sb), s_group_info, indexv); return grp_info[indexh]; } /* * Return the block number which was discovered to be invalid, or 0 if * the block bitmap is valid. */ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_valid_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *desc, ext4_group_t block_group, struct buffer_head *bh) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); ext4_grpblk_t offset; ext4_grpblk_t next_zero_bit; ext4_grpblk_t max_bit = EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb); ext4_fsblk_t blk; ext4_fsblk_t group_first_block; if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb)) { /* with FLEX_BG, the inode/block bitmaps and itable * blocks may not be in the group at all * so the bitmap validation will be skipped for those groups * or it has to also read the block group where the bitmaps * are located to verify they are set. */ return 0; } group_first_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group); /* check whether block bitmap block number is set */ blk = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc); offset = blk - group_first_block; if (offset < 0 || EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset) >= max_bit || !ext4_test_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset), bh->b_data)) /* bad block bitmap */ return blk; /* check whether the inode bitmap block number is set */ blk = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc); offset = blk - group_first_block; if (offset < 0 || EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset) >= max_bit || !ext4_test_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset), bh->b_data)) /* bad block bitmap */ return blk; /* check whether the inode table block number is set */ blk = ext4_inode_table(sb, desc); offset = blk - group_first_block; if (offset < 0 || EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset) >= max_bit || EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1) >= max_bit) return blk; next_zero_bit = ext4_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data, EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1) + 1, EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset)); if (next_zero_bit < EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1) + 1) /* bad bitmap for inode tables */ return blk; return 0; } static int ext4_validate_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *desc, ext4_group_t block_group, struct buffer_head *bh) { ext4_fsblk_t blk; struct ext4_group_info *grp; if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) return 0; grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group); if (buffer_verified(bh)) return 0; if (!grp || EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)) return -EFSCORRUPTED; ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group); if (buffer_verified(bh)) goto verified; if (unlikely(!ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(sb, desc, bh) || ext4_simulate_fail(sb, EXT4_SIM_BBITMAP_CRC))) { ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); ext4_error(sb, "bg %u: bad block bitmap checksum", block_group); ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group, EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT); return -EFSBADCRC; } blk = ext4_valid_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh); if (unlikely(blk != 0)) { ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); ext4_error(sb, "bg %u: block %llu: invalid block bitmap", block_group, blk); ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group, EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT); return -EFSCORRUPTED; } blk = ext4_valid_block_bitmap_padding(sb, block_group, bh); if (unlikely(blk != 0)) { ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); ext4_error(sb, "bg %u: block %llu: padding at end of block bitmap is not set", block_group, blk); ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group, EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT); return -EFSCORRUPTED; } set_buffer_verified(bh); verified: ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); return 0; } /** * ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait() * @sb: super block * @block_group: given block group * @ignore_locked: ignore locked buffers * * Read the bitmap for a given block_group,and validate the * bits for block/inode/inode tables are set in the bitmaps * * Return buffer_head on success or an ERR_PTR in case of failure. */ struct buffer_head * ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group, bool ignore_locked) { struct ext4_group_desc *desc; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct buffer_head *bh; ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_blk; int err; KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait, sb, block_group, ignore_locked); desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL); if (!desc) return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED); bitmap_blk = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc); if ((bitmap_blk <= le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block)) || (bitmap_blk >= ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es))) { ext4_error(sb, "Invalid block bitmap block %llu in " "block_group %u", bitmap_blk, block_group); ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group, EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT); return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED); } bh = sb_getblk(sb, bitmap_blk); if (unlikely(!bh)) { ext4_warning(sb, "Cannot get buffer for block bitmap - " "block_group = %u, block_bitmap = %llu", block_group, bitmap_blk); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } if (ignore_locked && buffer_locked(bh)) { /* buffer under IO already, return if called for prefetching */ put_bh(bh); return NULL; } if (bitmap_uptodate(bh)) goto verify; lock_buffer(bh); if (bitmap_uptodate(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); goto verify; } ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group); if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) && (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))) { if (block_group == 0) { ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); unlock_buffer(bh); ext4_error(sb, "Block bitmap for bg 0 marked " "uninitialized"); err = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto out; } err = ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, bh, block_group, desc); if (err) { ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); unlock_buffer(bh); ext4_error(sb, "Failed to init block bitmap for group " "%u: %d", block_group, err); goto out; } set_bitmap_uptodate(bh); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); set_buffer_verified(bh); ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); unlock_buffer(bh); return bh; } ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { /* * if not uninit if bh is uptodate, * bitmap is also uptodate */ set_bitmap_uptodate(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); goto verify; } /* * submit the buffer_head for reading */ set_buffer_new(bh); trace_ext4_read_block_bitmap_load(sb, block_group, ignore_locked); ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO | (ignore_locked ? REQ_RAHEAD : 0), ext4_end_bitmap_read); return bh; verify: err = ext4_validate_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh); if (err) goto out; return bh; out: put_bh(bh); return ERR_PTR(err); } /* Returns 0 on success, -errno on error */ int ext4_wait_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group, struct buffer_head *bh) { struct ext4_group_desc *desc; KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(ext4_wait_block_bitmap, sb, block_group, bh); if (!buffer_new(bh)) return 0; desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL); if (!desc) return -EFSCORRUPTED; wait_on_buffer(bh); ext4_simulate_fail_bh(sb, bh, EXT4_SIM_BBITMAP_EIO); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { ext4_error_err(sb, EIO, "Cannot read block bitmap - " "block_group = %u, block_bitmap = %llu", block_group, (unsigned long long) bh->b_blocknr); ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group, EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT); return -EIO; } clear_buffer_new(bh); /* Panic or remount fs read-only if block bitmap is invalid */ return ext4_validate_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh); } struct buffer_head * ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group) { struct buffer_head *bh; int err; bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(sb, block_group, false); if (IS_ERR(bh)) return bh; err = ext4_wait_block_bitmap(sb, block_group, bh); if (err) { put_bh(bh); return ERR_PTR(err); } return bh; } /** * ext4_has_free_clusters() * @sbi: in-core super block structure. * @nclusters: number of needed blocks * @flags: flags from ext4_mb_new_blocks() * * Check if filesystem has nclusters free & available for allocation. * On success return 1, return 0 on failure. */ static int ext4_has_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags) { s64 free_clusters, dirty_clusters, rsv, resv_clusters; struct percpu_counter *fcc = &sbi->s_freeclusters_counter; struct percpu_counter *dcc = &sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter; free_clusters = percpu_counter_read_positive(fcc); dirty_clusters = percpu_counter_read_positive(dcc); resv_clusters = atomic64_read(&sbi->s_resv_clusters); /* * r_blocks_count should always be multiple of the cluster ratio so * we are safe to do a plane bit shift only. */ rsv = (ext4_r_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >> sbi->s_cluster_bits) + resv_clusters; if (free_clusters - (nclusters + rsv + dirty_clusters) < EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK) { free_clusters = percpu_counter_sum_positive(fcc); dirty_clusters = percpu_counter_sum_positive(dcc); } /* Check whether we have space after accounting for current * dirty clusters & root reserved clusters. */ if (free_clusters >= (rsv + nclusters + dirty_clusters)) return 1; /* Hm, nope. Are (enough) root reserved clusters available? */ if (uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, current_fsuid()) || (!gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID) && in_group_p(sbi->s_resgid)) || capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) || (flags & EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS)) { if (free_clusters >= (nclusters + dirty_clusters + resv_clusters)) return 1; } /* No free blocks. Let's see if we can dip into reserved pool */ if (flags & EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED) { if (free_clusters >= (nclusters + dirty_clusters)) return 1; } return 0; } int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags) { if (ext4_has_free_clusters(sbi, nclusters, flags)) { percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, nclusters); return 0; } else return -ENOSPC; } /** * ext4_should_retry_alloc() - check if a block allocation should be retried * @sb: superblock * @retries: number of retry attempts made so far * * ext4_should_retry_alloc() is called when ENOSPC is returned while * attempting to allocate blocks. If there's an indication that a pending * journal transaction might free some space and allow another attempt to * succeed, this function will wait for the current or committing transaction * to complete and then return TRUE. */ int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); if (!sbi->s_journal) return 0; if (++(*retries) > 3) { percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit); return 0; } /* * if there's no indication that blocks are about to be freed it's * possible we just missed a transaction commit that did so */ smp_mb(); if (sbi->s_mb_free_pending == 0) { if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD)) { atomic_inc(&sbi->s_retry_alloc_pending); flush_work(&sbi->s_discard_work); atomic_dec(&sbi->s_retry_alloc_pending); } return ext4_has_free_clusters(sbi, 1, 0); } /* * it's possible we've just missed a transaction commit here, * so ignore the returned status */ ext4_debug("%s: retrying operation after ENOSPC\n", sb->s_id); (void) jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(sbi->s_journal); return 1; } /* * ext4_new_meta_blocks() -- allocate block for meta data (indexing) blocks * * @handle: handle to this transaction * @inode: file inode * @goal: given target block(filesystem wide) * @count: pointer to total number of clusters needed * @errp: error code * * Return 1st allocated block number on success, *count stores total account * error stores in errp pointer */ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned int flags, unsigned long *count, int *errp) { struct ext4_allocation_request ar; ext4_fsblk_t ret; memset(&ar, 0, sizeof(ar)); /* Fill with neighbour allocated blocks */ ar.inode = inode; ar.goal = goal; ar.len = count ? *count : 1; ar.flags = flags; ret = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, errp); if (count) *count = ar.len; /* * Account for the allocated meta blocks. We will never * fail EDQUOT for metdata, but we do account for it. */ if (!(*errp) && (flags & EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED)) { dquot_alloc_block_nofail(inode, EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), ar.len)); } return ret; } /** * ext4_count_free_clusters() -- count filesystem free clusters * @sb: superblock * * Adds up the number of free clusters from each block group. */ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *sb) { ext4_fsblk_t desc_count; struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; ext4_group_t i; ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); struct ext4_group_info *grp; #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG struct ext4_super_block *es; ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_count; unsigned int x; struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL; es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es; desc_count = 0; bitmap_count = 0; gdp = NULL; for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL); if (!gdp) continue; grp = NULL; if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info) grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, i); if (!grp || !EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)) desc_count += ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp); brelse(bitmap_bh); bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, i); if (IS_ERR(bitmap_bh)) { bitmap_bh = NULL; continue; } x = ext4_count_free(bitmap_bh->b_data, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8); printk(KERN_DEBUG "group %u: stored = %d, counted = %u\n", i, ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp), x); bitmap_count += x; } brelse(bitmap_bh); printk(KERN_DEBUG "ext4_count_free_clusters: stored = %llu" ", computed = %llu, %llu\n", EXT4_NUM_B2C(EXT4_SB(sb), ext4_free_blocks_count(es)), desc_count, bitmap_count); return bitmap_count; #else desc_count = 0; for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL); if (!gdp) continue; grp = NULL; if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info) grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, i); if (!grp || !EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)) desc_count += ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp); } return desc_count; #endif } static inline int test_root(ext4_group_t a, int b) { while (1) { if (a < b) return 0; if (a == b) return 1; if ((a % b) != 0) return 0; a = a / b; } } /** * ext4_bg_has_super - number of blocks used by the superblock in group * @sb: superblock for filesystem * @group: group number to check * * Return the number of blocks used by the superblock (primary or backup) * in this group. Currently this will be only 0 or 1. */ int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group) { struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es; if (group == 0) return 1; if (ext4_has_feature_sparse_super2(sb)) { if (group == le32_to_cpu(es->s_backup_bgs[0]) || group == le32_to_cpu(es->s_backup_bgs[1])) return 1; return 0; } if ((group <= 1) || !ext4_has_feature_sparse_super(sb)) return 1; if (!(group & 1)) return 0; if (test_root(group, 3) || (test_root(group, 5)) || test_root(group, 7)) return 1; return 0; } static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group) { unsigned long metagroup = group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb); ext4_group_t first = metagroup * EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb); ext4_group_t last = first + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1; if (group == first || group == first + 1 || group == last) return 1; return 0; } static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group) { if (!ext4_bg_has_super(sb, group)) return 0; if (ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) return le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_meta_bg); else return EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count; } /** * ext4_bg_num_gdb - number of blocks used by the group table in group * @sb: superblock for filesystem * @group: group number to check * * Return the number of blocks used by the group descriptor table * (primary or backup) in this group. In the future there may be a * different number of descriptor blocks in each group. */ unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group) { unsigned long first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_meta_bg); unsigned long metagroup = group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb); if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb) || metagroup < first_meta_bg) return ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(sb, group); return ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(sb,group); } /* * This function returns the number of file system metadata blocks at * the beginning of a block group, including the reserved gdt blocks. */ unsigned int ext4_num_base_meta_blocks(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); unsigned num; /* Check for superblock and gdt backups in this group */ num = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, block_group); if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb) || block_group < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg) * sbi->s_desc_per_block) { if (num) { num += ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(sb, block_group); num += le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks); } } else { /* For META_BG_BLOCK_GROUPS */ num += ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(sb, block_group); } return num; } static unsigned int ext4_num_base_meta_clusters(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group) { return EXT4_NUM_B2C(EXT4_SB(sb), ext4_num_base_meta_blocks(sb, block_group)); } /** * ext4_inode_to_goal_block - return a hint for block allocation * @inode: inode for block allocation * * Return the ideal location to start allocating blocks for a * newly created inode. */ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); ext4_group_t block_group; ext4_grpblk_t colour; int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)); ext4_fsblk_t bg_start; ext4_fsblk_t last_block; block_group = ei->i_block_group; if (flex_size >= EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME) { /* * If there are at least EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME * block groups per flexgroup, reserve the first block * group for directories and special files. Regular * files will start at the second block group. This * tends to speed up directory access and improves * fsck times. */ block_group &= ~(flex_size-1); if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) block_group++; } bg_start = ext4_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, block_group); last_block = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es) - 1; /* * If we are doing delayed allocation, we don't need take * colour into account. */ if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC)) return bg_start; if (bg_start + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) <= last_block) colour = (task_pid_nr(current) % 16) * (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16); else colour = (task_pid_nr(current) % 16) * ((last_block - bg_start) / 16); return bg_start + colour; }
3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 /* * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat * Author: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #ifndef DRM_MODESET_LOCK_H_ #define DRM_MODESET_LOCK_H_ #include <linux/types.h> /* stackdepot.h is not self-contained */ #include <linux/stackdepot.h> #include <linux/ww_mutex.h> struct drm_modeset_lock; /** * struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx - locking context (see ww_acquire_ctx) * @ww_ctx: base acquire ctx * @contended: used internally for -EDEADLK handling * @stack_depot: used internally for contention debugging * @locked: list of held locks * @trylock_only: trylock mode used in atomic contexts/panic notifiers * @interruptible: whether interruptible locking should be used. * * Each thread competing for a set of locks must use one acquire * ctx. And if any lock fxn returns -EDEADLK, it must backoff and * retry. */ struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx { struct ww_acquire_ctx ww_ctx; /* * Contended lock: if a lock is contended you should only call * drm_modeset_backoff() which drops locks and slow-locks the * contended lock. */ struct drm_modeset_lock *contended; /* * Stack depot for debugging when a contended lock was not backed off * from. */ depot_stack_handle_t stack_depot; /* * list of held locks (drm_modeset_lock) */ struct list_head locked; /* * Trylock mode, use only for panic handlers! */ bool trylock_only; /* Perform interruptible waits on this context. */ bool interruptible; }; /** * struct drm_modeset_lock - used for locking modeset resources. * @mutex: resource locking * @head: used to hold its place on &drm_atomi_state.locked list when * part of an atomic update * * Used for locking CRTCs and other modeset resources. */ struct drm_modeset_lock { /* * modeset lock */ struct ww_mutex mutex; /* * Resources that are locked as part of an atomic update are added * to a list (so we know what to unlock at the end). */ struct list_head head; }; #define DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE BIT(0) void drm_modeset_acquire_init(struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx, uint32_t flags); void drm_modeset_acquire_fini(struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); void drm_modeset_drop_locks(struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); int drm_modeset_backoff(struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); void drm_modeset_lock_init(struct drm_modeset_lock *lock); /** * drm_modeset_lock_fini - cleanup lock * @lock: lock to cleanup */ static inline void drm_modeset_lock_fini(struct drm_modeset_lock *lock) { WARN_ON(!list_empty(&lock->head)); } /** * drm_modeset_is_locked - equivalent to mutex_is_locked() * @lock: lock to check */ static inline bool drm_modeset_is_locked(struct drm_modeset_lock *lock) { return ww_mutex_is_locked(&lock->mutex); } /** * drm_modeset_lock_assert_held - equivalent to lockdep_assert_held() * @lock: lock to check */ static inline void drm_modeset_lock_assert_held(struct drm_modeset_lock *lock) { lockdep_assert_held(&lock->mutex.base); } int drm_modeset_lock(struct drm_modeset_lock *lock, struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); int __must_check drm_modeset_lock_single_interruptible(struct drm_modeset_lock *lock); void drm_modeset_unlock(struct drm_modeset_lock *lock); struct drm_device; struct drm_crtc; struct drm_plane; void drm_modeset_lock_all(struct drm_device *dev); void drm_modeset_unlock_all(struct drm_device *dev); void drm_warn_on_modeset_not_all_locked(struct drm_device *dev); int drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); /** * DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_BEGIN - Helper to acquire modeset locks * @dev: drm device * @ctx: local modeset acquire context, will be dereferenced * @flags: DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_* flags to pass to drm_modeset_acquire_init() * @ret: local ret/err/etc variable to track error status * * Use these macros to simplify grabbing all modeset locks using a local * context. This has the advantage of reducing boilerplate, but also properly * checking return values where appropriate. * * Any code run between BEGIN and END will be holding the modeset locks. * * This must be paired with DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_END(). We will jump back and * forth between the labels on deadlock and error conditions. * * Drivers can acquire additional modeset locks. If any lock acquisition * fails, the control flow needs to jump to DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_END() with * the @ret parameter containing the return value of drm_modeset_lock(). * * Returns: * The only possible value of ret immediately after DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_BEGIN() * is 0, so no error checking is necessary */ #define DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_BEGIN(dev, ctx, flags, ret) \ if (!drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev)) \ mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex); \ drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, flags); \ modeset_lock_retry: \ ret = drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx(dev, &ctx); \ if (ret) \ goto modeset_lock_fail; /** * DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_END - Helper to release and cleanup modeset locks * @dev: drm device * @ctx: local modeset acquire context, will be dereferenced * @ret: local ret/err/etc variable to track error status * * The other side of DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_BEGIN(). It will bounce back to BEGIN * if ret is -EDEADLK. * * It's important that you use the same ret variable for begin and end so * deadlock conditions are properly handled. * * Returns: * ret will be untouched unless it is -EDEADLK on entry. That means that if you * successfully acquire the locks, ret will be whatever your code sets it to. If * there is a deadlock or other failure with acquire or backoff, ret will be set * to that failure. In both of these cases the code between BEGIN/END will not * be run, so the failure will reflect the inability to grab the locks. */ #define DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_END(dev, ctx, ret) \ modeset_lock_fail: \ if (ret == -EDEADLK) { \ ret = drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx); \ if (!ret) \ goto modeset_lock_retry; \ } \ drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx); \ drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx); \ if (!drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev)) \ mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex); #endif /* DRM_MODESET_LOCK_H_ */
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Client Request * * A client MAY give up on its DCCP-Requests after some time * (3 minutes, for example). * * - RESPOND: * * 8.1.3. Server Response * * It MAY also leave the RESPOND state for CLOSED after a timeout of * not less than 4MSL (8 minutes); * * - PARTOPEN: * * 8.1.5. Handshake Completion * * If the client remains in PARTOPEN for more than 4MSL (8 minutes), * it SHOULD reset the connection with Reset Code 2, "Aborted". * * - OPEN: * * The DCCP timestamp overflows after 11.9 hours. If the connection * stays idle this long the sequence number won't be recognized * as valid anymore. * * - CLOSEREQ/CLOSING: * * 8.3. Termination * * The retransmission timer should initially be set to go off in two * round-trip times and should back off to not less than once every * 64 seconds ... * * - TIMEWAIT: * * 4.3. States * * A server or client socket remains in this state for 2MSL (4 minutes) * after the connection has been town down, ... */ #define DCCP_MSL (2 * 60 * HZ) #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS static const char * const dccp_state_names[] = { [CT_DCCP_NONE] = "NONE", [CT_DCCP_REQUEST] = "REQUEST", [CT_DCCP_RESPOND] = "RESPOND", [CT_DCCP_PARTOPEN] = "PARTOPEN", [CT_DCCP_OPEN] = "OPEN", [CT_DCCP_CLOSEREQ] = "CLOSEREQ", [CT_DCCP_CLOSING] = "CLOSING", [CT_DCCP_TIMEWAIT] = "TIMEWAIT", [CT_DCCP_IGNORE] = "IGNORE", [CT_DCCP_INVALID] = "INVALID", }; #endif #define sNO CT_DCCP_NONE #define sRQ CT_DCCP_REQUEST #define sRS CT_DCCP_RESPOND #define sPO CT_DCCP_PARTOPEN #define sOP CT_DCCP_OPEN #define sCR CT_DCCP_CLOSEREQ #define sCG CT_DCCP_CLOSING #define sTW CT_DCCP_TIMEWAIT #define sIG CT_DCCP_IGNORE #define sIV CT_DCCP_INVALID /* * DCCP state transition table * * The assumption is the same as for TCP tracking: * * We are the man in the middle. All the packets go through us but might * get lost in transit to the destination. It is assumed that the destination * can't receive segments we haven't seen. * * The following states exist: * * NONE: Initial state, expecting Request * REQUEST: Request seen, waiting for Response from server * RESPOND: Response from server seen, waiting for Ack from client * PARTOPEN: Ack after Response seen, waiting for packet other than Response, * Reset or Sync from server * OPEN: Packet other than Response, Reset or Sync seen * CLOSEREQ: CloseReq from server seen, expecting Close from client * CLOSING: Close seen, expecting Reset * TIMEWAIT: Reset seen * IGNORE: Not determinable whether packet is valid * * Some states exist only on one side of the connection: REQUEST, RESPOND, * PARTOPEN, CLOSEREQ. For the other side these states are equivalent to * the one it was in before. * * Packets are marked as ignored (sIG) if we don't know if they're valid * (for example a reincarnation of a connection we didn't notice is dead * already) and the server may send back a connection closing Reset or a * Response. They're also used for Sync/SyncAck packets, which we don't * care about. */ static const u_int8_t dccp_state_table[CT_DCCP_ROLE_MAX + 1][DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK + 1][CT_DCCP_MAX + 1] = { [CT_DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT] = { [DCCP_PKT_REQUEST] = { /* * sNO -> sRQ Regular Request * sRQ -> sRQ Retransmitted Request or reincarnation * sRS -> sRS Retransmitted Request (apparently Response * got lost after we saw it) or reincarnation * sPO -> sIG Ignore, conntrack might be out of sync * sOP -> sIG Ignore, conntrack might be out of sync * sCR -> sIG Ignore, conntrack might be out of sync * sCG -> sIG Ignore, conntrack might be out of sync * sTW -> sRQ Reincarnation * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO. sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW, */ sRQ, sRQ, sRS, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sRQ, }, [DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE] = { /* * sNO -> sIV Invalid * sRQ -> sIG Ignore, might be response to ignored Request * sRS -> sIG Ignore, might be response to ignored Request * sPO -> sIG Ignore, might be response to ignored Request * sOP -> sIG Ignore, might be response to ignored Request * sCR -> sIG Ignore, might be response to ignored Request * sCG -> sIG Ignore, might be response to ignored Request * sTW -> sIV Invalid, reincarnation in reverse direction * goes through sRQ * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIV, }, [DCCP_PKT_ACK] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sIV No connection * sRS -> sPO Ack for Response, move to PARTOPEN (8.1.5.) * sPO -> sPO Retransmitted Ack for Response, remain in PARTOPEN * sOP -> sOP Regular ACK, remain in OPEN * sCR -> sCR Ack in CLOSEREQ MAY be processed (8.3.) * sCG -> sCG Ack in CLOSING MAY be processed (8.3.) * sTW -> sIV * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIV, sPO, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sIV }, [DCCP_PKT_DATA] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sIV No connection * sRS -> sIV No connection * sPO -> sIV MUST use DataAck in PARTOPEN state (8.1.5.) * sOP -> sOP Regular Data packet * sCR -> sCR Data in CLOSEREQ MAY be processed (8.3.) * sCG -> sCG Data in CLOSING MAY be processed (8.3.) * sTW -> sIV * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sOP, sCR, sCG, sIV, }, [DCCP_PKT_DATAACK] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sIV No connection * sRS -> sPO Ack for Response, move to PARTOPEN (8.1.5.) * sPO -> sPO Remain in PARTOPEN state * sOP -> sOP Regular DataAck packet in OPEN state * sCR -> sCR DataAck in CLOSEREQ MAY be processed (8.3.) * sCG -> sCG DataAck in CLOSING MAY be processed (8.3.) * sTW -> sIV * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIV, sPO, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sIV }, [DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ] = { /* * CLOSEREQ may only be sent by the server. * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV }, [DCCP_PKT_CLOSE] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sIV No connection * sRS -> sIV No connection * sPO -> sCG Client-initiated close * sOP -> sCG Client-initiated close * sCR -> sCG Close in response to CloseReq (8.3.) * sCG -> sCG Retransmit * sTW -> sIV Late retransmit, already in TIME_WAIT * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIV, sIV, sCG, sCG, sCG, sIV, sIV }, [DCCP_PKT_RESET] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sTW Sync received or timeout, SHOULD send Reset (8.1.1.) * sRS -> sTW Response received without Request * sPO -> sTW Timeout, SHOULD send Reset (8.1.5.) * sOP -> sTW Connection reset * sCR -> sTW Connection reset * sCG -> sTW Connection reset * sTW -> sIG Ignore (don't refresh timer) * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sTW, sTW, sTW, sTW, sTW, sTW, sIG }, [DCCP_PKT_SYNC] = { /* * We currently ignore Sync packets * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, }, [DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK] = { /* * We currently ignore SyncAck packets * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, }, }, [CT_DCCP_ROLE_SERVER] = { [DCCP_PKT_REQUEST] = { /* * sNO -> sIV Invalid * sRQ -> sIG Ignore, conntrack might be out of sync * sRS -> sIG Ignore, conntrack might be out of sync * sPO -> sIG Ignore, conntrack might be out of sync * sOP -> sIG Ignore, conntrack might be out of sync * sCR -> sIG Ignore, conntrack might be out of sync * sCG -> sIG Ignore, conntrack might be out of sync * sTW -> sRQ Reincarnation, must reverse roles * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sRQ }, [DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE] = { /* * sNO -> sIV Response without Request * sRQ -> sRS Response to clients Request * sRS -> sRS Retransmitted Response (8.1.3. SHOULD NOT) * sPO -> sIG Response to an ignored Request or late retransmit * sOP -> sIG Ignore, might be response to ignored Request * sCR -> sIG Ignore, might be response to ignored Request * sCG -> sIG Ignore, might be response to ignored Request * sTW -> sIV Invalid, Request from client in sTW moves to sRQ * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sRS, sRS, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIV }, [DCCP_PKT_ACK] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sIV No connection * sRS -> sIV No connection * sPO -> sOP Enter OPEN state (8.1.5.) * sOP -> sOP Regular Ack in OPEN state * sCR -> sIV Waiting for Close from client * sCG -> sCG Ack in CLOSING MAY be processed (8.3.) * sTW -> sIV * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIV, sIV, sOP, sOP, sIV, sCG, sIV }, [DCCP_PKT_DATA] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sIV No connection * sRS -> sIV No connection * sPO -> sOP Enter OPEN state (8.1.5.) * sOP -> sOP Regular Data packet in OPEN state * sCR -> sIV Waiting for Close from client * sCG -> sCG Data in CLOSING MAY be processed (8.3.) * sTW -> sIV * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIV, sIV, sOP, sOP, sIV, sCG, sIV }, [DCCP_PKT_DATAACK] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sIV No connection * sRS -> sIV No connection * sPO -> sOP Enter OPEN state (8.1.5.) * sOP -> sOP Regular DataAck in OPEN state * sCR -> sIV Waiting for Close from client * sCG -> sCG Data in CLOSING MAY be processed (8.3.) * sTW -> sIV * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIV, sIV, sOP, sOP, sIV, sCG, sIV }, [DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sIV No connection * sRS -> sIV No connection * sPO -> sOP -> sCR Move directly to CLOSEREQ (8.1.5.) * sOP -> sCR CloseReq in OPEN state * sCR -> sCR Retransmit * sCG -> sCR Simultaneous close, client sends another Close * sTW -> sIV Already closed * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIV, sIV, sCR, sCR, sCR, sCR, sIV }, [DCCP_PKT_CLOSE] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sIV No connection * sRS -> sIV No connection * sPO -> sOP -> sCG Move direcly to CLOSING * sOP -> sCG Move to CLOSING * sCR -> sIV Close after CloseReq is invalid * sCG -> sCG Retransmit * sTW -> sIV Already closed * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIV, sIV, sCG, sCG, sIV, sCG, sIV }, [DCCP_PKT_RESET] = { /* * sNO -> sIV No connection * sRQ -> sTW Reset in response to Request * sRS -> sTW Timeout, SHOULD send Reset (8.1.3.) * sPO -> sTW Timeout, SHOULD send Reset (8.1.3.) * sOP -> sTW * sCR -> sTW * sCG -> sTW * sTW -> sIG Ignore (don't refresh timer) * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW, sTW */ sIV, sTW, sTW, sTW, sTW, sTW, sTW, sTW, sIG }, [DCCP_PKT_SYNC] = { /* * We currently ignore Sync packets * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, }, [DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK] = { /* * We currently ignore SyncAck packets * * sNO, sRQ, sRS, sPO, sOP, sCR, sCG, sTW */ sIV, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, }, }, }; static noinline bool dccp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct dccp_hdr *dh, const struct nf_hook_state *hook_state) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); struct nf_dccp_net *dn; const char *msg; u_int8_t state; state = dccp_state_table[CT_DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT][dh->dccph_type][CT_DCCP_NONE]; switch (state) { default: dn = nf_dccp_pernet(net); if (dn->dccp_loose == 0) { msg = "not picking up existing connection "; goto out_invalid; } break; case CT_DCCP_REQUEST: break; case CT_DCCP_INVALID: msg = "invalid state transition "; goto out_invalid; } ct->proto.dccp.role[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL] = CT_DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT; ct->proto.dccp.role[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY] = CT_DCCP_ROLE_SERVER; ct->proto.dccp.state = CT_DCCP_NONE; ct->proto.dccp.last_pkt = DCCP_PKT_REQUEST; ct->proto.dccp.last_dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL; ct->proto.dccp.handshake_seq = 0; return true; out_invalid: nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, "%s", msg); return false; } static u64 dccp_ack_seq(const struct dccp_hdr *dh) { const struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits *dhack; dhack = (void *)dh + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh); return ((u64)ntohs(dhack->dccph_ack_nr_high) << 32) + ntohl(dhack->dccph_ack_nr_low); } static bool dccp_error(const struct dccp_hdr *dh, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { static const unsigned long require_seq48 = 1 << DCCP_PKT_REQUEST | 1 << DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE | 1 << DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ | 1 << DCCP_PKT_CLOSE | 1 << DCCP_PKT_RESET | 1 << DCCP_PKT_SYNC | 1 << DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK; unsigned int dccp_len = skb->len - dataoff; unsigned int cscov; const char *msg; u8 type; BUILD_BUG_ON(DCCP_PKT_INVALID >= BITS_PER_LONG); if (dh->dccph_doff * 4 < sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) || dh->dccph_doff * 4 > dccp_len) { msg = "nf_ct_dccp: truncated/malformed packet "; goto out_invalid; } cscov = dccp_len; if (dh->dccph_cscov) { cscov = (dh->dccph_cscov - 1) * 4; if (cscov > dccp_len) { msg = "nf_ct_dccp: bad checksum coverage "; goto out_invalid; } } if (state->hook == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING && state->net->ct.sysctl_checksum && nf_checksum_partial(skb, state->hook, dataoff, cscov, IPPROTO_DCCP, state->pf)) { msg = "nf_ct_dccp: bad checksum "; goto out_invalid; } type = dh->dccph_type; if (type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) { msg = "nf_ct_dccp: reserved packet type "; goto out_invalid; } if (test_bit(type, &require_seq48) && !dh->dccph_x) { msg = "nf_ct_dccp: type lacks 48bit sequence numbers"; goto out_invalid; } return false; out_invalid: nf_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, state, IPPROTO_DCCP, "%s", msg); return true; } struct nf_conntrack_dccp_buf { struct dccp_hdr dh; /* generic header part */ struct dccp_hdr_ext ext; /* optional depending dh->dccph_x */ union { /* depends on header type */ struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits ack; struct dccp_hdr_request req; struct dccp_hdr_response response; struct dccp_hdr_reset rst; } u; }; static struct dccp_hdr * dccp_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, const struct dccp_hdr *dh, struct nf_conntrack_dccp_buf *buf) { unsigned int hdrlen = __dccp_hdr_len(dh); if (hdrlen > sizeof(*buf)) return NULL; return skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, hdrlen, buf); } int nf_conntrack_dccp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); struct nf_conntrack_dccp_buf _dh; u_int8_t type, old_state, new_state; enum ct_dccp_roles role; unsigned int *timeouts; struct dccp_hdr *dh; dh = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(*dh), &_dh.dh); if (!dh) return -NF_ACCEPT; if (dccp_error(dh, skb, dataoff, state)) return -NF_ACCEPT; /* pull again, including possible 48 bit sequences and subtype header */ dh = dccp_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, dh, &_dh); if (!dh) return -NF_ACCEPT; type = dh->dccph_type; if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !dccp_new(ct, skb, dh, state)) return -NF_ACCEPT; if (type == DCCP_PKT_RESET && !test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) { /* Tear down connection immediately if only reply is a RESET */ nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb); return NF_ACCEPT; } spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); role = ct->proto.dccp.role[dir]; old_state = ct->proto.dccp.state; new_state = dccp_state_table[role][type][old_state]; switch (new_state) { case CT_DCCP_REQUEST: if (old_state == CT_DCCP_TIMEWAIT && role == CT_DCCP_ROLE_SERVER) { /* Reincarnation in the reverse direction: reopen and * reverse client/server roles. */ ct->proto.dccp.role[dir] = CT_DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT; ct->proto.dccp.role[!dir] = CT_DCCP_ROLE_SERVER; } break; case CT_DCCP_RESPOND: if (old_state == CT_DCCP_REQUEST) ct->proto.dccp.handshake_seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh); break; case CT_DCCP_PARTOPEN: if (old_state == CT_DCCP_RESPOND && type == DCCP_PKT_ACK && dccp_ack_seq(dh) == ct->proto.dccp.handshake_seq) set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status); break; case CT_DCCP_IGNORE: /* * Connection tracking might be out of sync, so we ignore * packets that might establish a new connection and resync * if the server responds with a valid Response. */ if (ct->proto.dccp.last_dir == !dir && ct->proto.dccp.last_pkt == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST && type == DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE) { ct->proto.dccp.role[!dir] = CT_DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT; ct->proto.dccp.role[dir] = CT_DCCP_ROLE_SERVER; ct->proto.dccp.handshake_seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh); new_state = CT_DCCP_RESPOND; break; } ct->proto.dccp.last_dir = dir; ct->proto.dccp.last_pkt = type; spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "%s", "invalid packet"); return NF_ACCEPT; case CT_DCCP_INVALID: spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "%s", "invalid state transition"); return -NF_ACCEPT; } ct->proto.dccp.last_dir = dir; ct->proto.dccp.last_pkt = type; ct->proto.dccp.state = new_state; spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); if (new_state != old_state) nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_PROTOINFO, ct); timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct); if (!timeouts) timeouts = nf_dccp_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct))->dccp_timeout; nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, timeouts[new_state]); return NF_ACCEPT; } static bool dccp_can_early_drop(const struct nf_conn *ct) { switch (ct->proto.dccp.state) { case CT_DCCP_CLOSEREQ: case CT_DCCP_CLOSING: case CT_DCCP_TIMEWAIT: return true; default: break; } return false; } #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS static void dccp_print_conntrack(struct seq_file *s, struct nf_conn *ct) { seq_printf(s, "%s ", dccp_state_names[ct->proto.dccp.state]); } #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) static int dccp_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *nla, struct nf_conn *ct, bool destroy) { struct nlattr *nest_parms; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP); if (!nest_parms) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_STATE, ct->proto.dccp.state)) goto nla_put_failure; if (destroy) goto skip_state; if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_ROLE, ct->proto.dccp.role[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL]) || nla_put_be64(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_HANDSHAKE_SEQ, cpu_to_be64(ct->proto.dccp.handshake_seq), CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; skip_state: nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return 0; nla_put_failure: spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return -1; } static const struct nla_policy dccp_nla_policy[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_MAX + 1] = { [CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_STATE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_ROLE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_HANDSHAKE_SEQ] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_PAD] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC }, }; #define DCCP_NLATTR_SIZE ( \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 1) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 1) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(u64)) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 0)) static int nlattr_to_dccp(struct nlattr *cda[], struct nf_conn *ct) { struct nlattr *attr = cda[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP]; struct nlattr *tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_MAX + 1]; int err; if (!attr) return 0; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_MAX, attr, dccp_nla_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; if (!tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_STATE] || !tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_ROLE] || nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_ROLE]) > CT_DCCP_ROLE_MAX || nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_STATE]) >= CT_DCCP_IGNORE) { return -EINVAL; } spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); ct->proto.dccp.state = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_STATE]); if (nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_ROLE]) == CT_DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT) { ct->proto.dccp.role[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL] = CT_DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT; ct->proto.dccp.role[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY] = CT_DCCP_ROLE_SERVER; } else { ct->proto.dccp.role[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL] = CT_DCCP_ROLE_SERVER; ct->proto.dccp.role[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY] = CT_DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT; } if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_HANDSHAKE_SEQ]) { ct->proto.dccp.handshake_seq = be64_to_cpu(nla_get_be64(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_HANDSHAKE_SEQ])); } spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return 0; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h> static int dccp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[], struct net *net, void *data) { struct nf_dccp_net *dn = nf_dccp_pernet(net); unsigned int *timeouts = data; int i; if (!timeouts) timeouts = dn->dccp_timeout; /* set default DCCP timeouts. */ for (i=0; i<CT_DCCP_MAX; i++) timeouts[i] = dn->dccp_timeout[i]; /* there's a 1:1 mapping between attributes and protocol states. */ for (i=CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_UNSPEC+1; i<CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_MAX+1; i++) { if (tb[i]) { timeouts[i] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[i])) * HZ; } } timeouts[CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_UNSPEC] = timeouts[CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_REQUEST]; return 0; } static int dccp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data) { const unsigned int *timeouts = data; int i; for (i=CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_UNSPEC+1; i<CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_MAX+1; i++) { if (nla_put_be32(skb, i, htonl(timeouts[i] / HZ))) goto nla_put_failure; } return 0; nla_put_failure: return -ENOSPC; } static const struct nla_policy dccp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_MAX+1] = { [CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_REQUEST] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_RESPOND] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_PARTOPEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_OPEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_CLOSEREQ] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_CLOSING] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_TIMEWAIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */ void nf_conntrack_dccp_init_net(struct net *net) { struct nf_dccp_net *dn = nf_dccp_pernet(net); /* default values */ dn->dccp_loose = 1; dn->dccp_timeout[CT_DCCP_REQUEST] = 2 * DCCP_MSL; dn->dccp_timeout[CT_DCCP_RESPOND] = 4 * DCCP_MSL; dn->dccp_timeout[CT_DCCP_PARTOPEN] = 4 * DCCP_MSL; dn->dccp_timeout[CT_DCCP_OPEN] = 12 * 3600 * HZ; dn->dccp_timeout[CT_DCCP_CLOSEREQ] = 64 * HZ; dn->dccp_timeout[CT_DCCP_CLOSING] = 64 * HZ; dn->dccp_timeout[CT_DCCP_TIMEWAIT] = 2 * DCCP_MSL; /* timeouts[0] is unused, make it same as SYN_SENT so * ->timeouts[0] contains 'new' timeout, like udp or icmp. */ dn->dccp_timeout[CT_DCCP_NONE] = dn->dccp_timeout[CT_DCCP_REQUEST]; } const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_dccp = { .l4proto = IPPROTO_DCCP, .can_early_drop = dccp_can_early_drop, #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS .print_conntrack = dccp_print_conntrack, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) .nlattr_size = DCCP_NLATTR_SIZE, .to_nlattr = dccp_to_nlattr, .from_nlattr = nlattr_to_dccp, .tuple_to_nlattr = nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr, .nlattr_tuple_size = nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size, .nlattr_to_tuple = nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple, .nla_policy = nf_ct_port_nla_policy, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT .ctnl_timeout = { .nlattr_to_obj = dccp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj, .obj_to_nlattr = dccp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr, .nlattr_max = CTA_TIMEOUT_DCCP_MAX, .obj_size = sizeof(unsigned int) * CT_DCCP_MAX, .nla_policy = dccp_timeout_nla_policy, }, #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */ };
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c * * core MFD support * Copyright (c) 2006 Ian Molton * Copyright (c) 2007,2008 Dmitry Baryshkov */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/property.h> #include <linux/mfd/core.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/irqdomain.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_address.h> #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> static LIST_HEAD(mfd_of_node_list); struct mfd_of_node_entry { struct list_head list; struct device *dev; struct device_node *np; }; static const struct device_type mfd_dev_type = { .name = "mfd_device", }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI) struct match_ids_walk_data { struct acpi_device_id *ids; struct acpi_device *adev; }; static int match_device_ids(struct acpi_device *adev, void *data) { struct match_ids_walk_data *wd = data; if (!acpi_match_device_ids(adev, wd->ids)) { wd->adev = adev; return 1; } return 0; } static void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell, struct platform_device *pdev) { const struct mfd_cell_acpi_match *match = cell->acpi_match; struct acpi_device *adev = NULL; struct acpi_device *parent; parent = ACPI_COMPANION(pdev->dev.parent); if (!parent) return; /* * MFD child device gets its ACPI handle either from the ACPI device * directly under the parent that matches the either _HID or _CID, or * _ADR or it will use the parent handle if is no ID is given. * * Note that use of _ADR is a grey area in the ACPI specification, * though at least Intel Galileo Gen 2 is using it to distinguish * the children devices. */ if (match) { if (match->pnpid) { struct acpi_device_id ids[2] = {}; struct match_ids_walk_data wd = { .adev = NULL, .ids = ids, }; strscpy(ids[0].id, match->pnpid, sizeof(ids[0].id)); acpi_dev_for_each_child(parent, match_device_ids, &wd); adev = wd.adev; } else { adev = acpi_find_child_device(parent, match->adr, false); } } ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, adev ?: parent); } #else static inline void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell, struct platform_device *pdev) { } #endif static int mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device *pdev, struct device_node *np, const struct mfd_cell *cell) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry; u64 of_node_addr; /* Skip if OF node has previously been allocated to a device */ list_for_each_entry(of_entry, &mfd_of_node_list, list) if (of_entry->np == np) return -EAGAIN; if (!cell->use_of_reg) /* No of_reg defined - allocate first free compatible match */ goto allocate_of_node; /* We only care about each node's first defined address */ if (of_property_read_reg(np, 0, &of_node_addr, NULL)) /* OF node does not contatin a 'reg' property to match to */ return -EAGAIN; if (cell->of_reg != of_node_addr) /* No match */ return -EAGAIN; allocate_of_node: of_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*of_entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!of_entry) return -ENOMEM; of_entry->dev = &pdev->dev; of_entry->np = np; list_add_tail(&of_entry->list, &mfd_of_node_list); pdev->dev.of_node = np; pdev->dev.fwnode = &np->fwnode; #endif return 0; } static int mfd_add_device(struct device *parent, int id, const struct mfd_cell *cell, struct resource *mem_base, int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain) { struct resource *res; struct platform_device *pdev; struct device_node *np = NULL; struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry, *tmp; bool disabled = false; int ret = -ENOMEM; int platform_id; int r; if (id == PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO) platform_id = id; else platform_id = id + cell->id; pdev = platform_device_alloc(cell->name, platform_id); if (!pdev) goto fail_alloc; pdev->mfd_cell = kmemdup(cell, sizeof(*cell), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pdev->mfd_cell) goto fail_device; res = kcalloc(cell->num_resources, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL); if (!res) goto fail_device; pdev->dev.parent = parent; pdev->dev.type = &mfd_dev_type; pdev->dev.dma_mask = parent->dma_mask; pdev->dev.dma_parms = parent->dma_parms; pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = parent->coherent_dma_mask; ret = regulator_bulk_register_supply_alias( &pdev->dev, cell->parent_supplies, parent, cell->parent_supplies, cell->num_parent_supplies); if (ret < 0) goto fail_res; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && parent->of_node && cell->of_compatible) { for_each_child_of_node(parent->of_node, np) { if (of_device_is_compatible(np, cell->of_compatible)) { /* Skip 'disabled' devices */ if (!of_device_is_available(np)) { disabled = true; continue; } ret = mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(pdev, np, cell); if (ret == -EAGAIN) continue; of_node_put(np); if (ret) goto fail_alias; goto match; } } if (disabled) { /* Ignore 'disabled' devices error free */ ret = 0; goto fail_alias; } match: if (!pdev->dev.of_node) pr_warn("%s: Failed to locate of_node [id: %d]\n", cell->name, platform_id); } mfd_acpi_add_device(cell, pdev); if (cell->pdata_size) { ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev, cell->platform_data, cell->pdata_size); if (ret) goto fail_of_entry; } if (cell->swnode) { ret = device_add_software_node(&pdev->dev, cell->swnode); if (ret) goto fail_of_entry; } for (r = 0; r < cell->num_resources; r++) { res[r].name = cell->resources[r].name; res[r].flags = cell->resources[r].flags; /* Find out base to use */ if ((cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && mem_base) { res[r].parent = mem_base; res[r].start = mem_base->start + cell->resources[r].start; res[r].end = mem_base->start + cell->resources[r].end; } else if (cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) { if (domain) { /* Unable to create mappings for IRQ ranges. */ WARN_ON(cell->resources[r].start != cell->resources[r].end); res[r].start = res[r].end = irq_create_mapping( domain, cell->resources[r].start); } else { res[r].start = irq_base + cell->resources[r].start; res[r].end = irq_base + cell->resources[r].end; } } else { res[r].parent = cell->resources[r].parent; res[r].start = cell->resources[r].start; res[r].end = cell->resources[r].end; } if (!cell->ignore_resource_conflicts) { if (has_acpi_companion(&pdev->dev)) { ret = acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res[r]); if (ret) goto fail_res_conflict; } } } ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, cell->num_resources); if (ret) goto fail_res_conflict; ret = platform_device_add(pdev); if (ret) goto fail_res_conflict; if (cell->pm_runtime_no_callbacks) pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&pdev->dev); kfree(res); return 0; fail_res_conflict: if (cell->swnode) device_remove_software_node(&pdev->dev); fail_of_entry: list_for_each_entry_safe(of_entry, tmp, &mfd_of_node_list, list) if (of_entry->dev == &pdev->dev) { list_del(&of_entry->list); kfree(of_entry); } fail_alias: regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(&pdev->dev, cell->parent_supplies, cell->num_parent_supplies); fail_res: kfree(res); fail_device: platform_device_put(pdev); fail_alloc: return ret; } /** * mfd_add_devices - register child devices * * @parent: Pointer to parent device. * @id: Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care * of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id. * @cells: Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices. * @n_devs: Number of child devices to register. * @mem_base: Parent register range resource for child devices. * @irq_base: Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for * this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified. * @domain: Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts. */ int mfd_add_devices(struct device *parent, int id, const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs, struct resource *mem_base, int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain) { int i; int ret; for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) { ret = mfd_add_device(parent, id, cells + i, mem_base, irq_base, domain); if (ret) goto fail; } return 0; fail: if (i) mfd_remove_devices(parent); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_add_devices); static int mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device *dev, void *data) { struct platform_device *pdev; const struct mfd_cell *cell; struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry, *tmp; int *level = data; if (dev->type != &mfd_dev_type) return 0; pdev = to_platform_device(dev); cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev); if (level && cell->level > *level) return 0; if (cell->swnode) device_remove_software_node(&pdev->dev); list_for_each_entry_safe(of_entry, tmp, &mfd_of_node_list, list) if (of_entry->dev == &pdev->dev) { list_del(&of_entry->list); kfree(of_entry); } regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(dev, cell->parent_supplies, cell->num_parent_supplies); platform_device_unregister(pdev); return 0; } void mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device *parent) { int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_HIGH; device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices_late); void mfd_remove_devices(struct device *parent) { int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_NORMAL; device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices); static void devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res) { mfd_remove_devices(dev); } /** * devm_mfd_add_devices - Resource managed version of mfd_add_devices() * * Returns 0 on success or an appropriate negative error number on failure. * All child-devices of the MFD will automatically be removed when it gets * unbinded. * * @dev: Pointer to parent device. * @id: Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care * of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id. * @cells: Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices. * @n_devs: Number of child devices to register. * @mem_base: Parent register range resource for child devices. * @irq_base: Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for * this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified. * @domain: Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts. */ int devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device *dev, int id, const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs, struct resource *mem_base, int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain) { struct device **ptr; int ret; ptr = devres_alloc(devm_mfd_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptr) return -ENOMEM; ret = mfd_add_devices(dev, id, cells, n_devs, mem_base, irq_base, domain); if (ret < 0) { devres_free(ptr); return ret; } *ptr = dev; devres_add(dev, ptr); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_mfd_add_devices); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton, Dmitry Baryshkov");
3 3 3 1 2 2 1 9 3 6 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved * Copyright 2005-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> */ #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include "autofs_i.h" struct autofs_info *autofs_new_ino(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi) { struct autofs_info *ino; ino = kzalloc(sizeof(*ino), GFP_KERNEL); if (ino) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ino->active); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ino->expiring); ino->last_used = jiffies; ino->sbi = sbi; ino->count = 1; } return ino; } void autofs_clean_ino(struct autofs_info *ino) { ino->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; ino->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; ino->last_used = jiffies; } void autofs_free_ino(struct autofs_info *ino) { kfree_rcu(ino, rcu); } void autofs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) { struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(sb); /* * In the event of a failure in get_sb_nodev the superblock * info is not present so nothing else has been setup, so * just call kill_anon_super when we are called from * deactivate_super. */ if (sbi) { /* Free wait queues, close pipe */ autofs_catatonic_mode(sbi); put_pid(sbi->oz_pgrp); } pr_debug("shutting down\n"); kill_litter_super(sb); if (sbi) kfree_rcu(sbi, rcu); } static int autofs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) { struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(root->d_sb); struct inode *root_inode = d_inode(root->d_sb->s_root); if (!sbi) return 0; seq_printf(m, ",fd=%d", sbi->pipefd); if (!uid_eq(root_inode->i_uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)) seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, root_inode->i_uid)); if (!gid_eq(root_inode->i_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID)) seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, root_inode->i_gid)); seq_printf(m, ",pgrp=%d", pid_vnr(sbi->oz_pgrp)); seq_printf(m, ",timeout=%lu", sbi->exp_timeout/HZ); seq_printf(m, ",minproto=%d", sbi->min_proto); seq_printf(m, ",maxproto=%d", sbi->max_proto); if (autofs_type_offset(sbi->type)) seq_puts(m, ",offset"); else if (autofs_type_direct(sbi->type)) seq_puts(m, ",direct"); else seq_puts(m, ",indirect"); if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_STRICTEXPIRE) seq_puts(m, ",strictexpire"); if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_IGNORE) seq_puts(m, ",ignore"); #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE if (sbi->pipe) seq_printf(m, ",pipe_ino=%ld", file_inode(sbi->pipe)->i_ino); else seq_puts(m, ",pipe_ino=-1"); #endif return 0; } static void autofs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) { clear_inode(inode); kfree(inode->i_private); } static const struct super_operations autofs_sops = { .statfs = simple_statfs, .show_options = autofs_show_options, .evict_inode = autofs_evict_inode, }; enum { Opt_direct, Opt_fd, Opt_gid, Opt_ignore, Opt_indirect, Opt_maxproto, Opt_minproto, Opt_offset, Opt_pgrp, Opt_strictexpire, Opt_uid, }; const struct fs_parameter_spec autofs_param_specs[] = { fsparam_flag ("direct", Opt_direct), fsparam_fd ("fd", Opt_fd), fsparam_u32 ("gid", Opt_gid), fsparam_flag ("ignore", Opt_ignore), fsparam_flag ("indirect", Opt_indirect), fsparam_u32 ("maxproto", Opt_maxproto), fsparam_u32 ("minproto", Opt_minproto), fsparam_flag ("offset", Opt_offset), fsparam_u32 ("pgrp", Opt_pgrp), fsparam_flag ("strictexpire", Opt_strictexpire), fsparam_u32 ("uid", Opt_uid), {} }; struct autofs_fs_context { kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; int pgrp; bool pgrp_set; }; /* * Open the fd. We do it here rather than in get_tree so that it's done in the * context of the system call that passed the data and not the one that * triggered the superblock creation, lest the fd gets reassigned. */ static int autofs_parse_fd(struct fs_context *fc, struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result) { struct file *pipe; int ret; if (param->type == fs_value_is_file) { /* came through the new api */ pipe = param->file; param->file = NULL; } else { pipe = fget(result->uint_32); } if (!pipe) { errorf(fc, "could not open pipe file descriptor"); return -EBADF; } ret = autofs_check_pipe(pipe); if (ret < 0) { errorf(fc, "Invalid/unusable pipe"); if (param->type != fs_value_is_file) fput(pipe); return -EBADF; } autofs_set_packet_pipe_flags(pipe); if (sbi->pipe) fput(sbi->pipe); sbi->pipefd = result->uint_32; sbi->pipe = pipe; return 0; } static int autofs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct autofs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info; struct fs_parse_result result; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; int opt; opt = fs_parse(fc, autofs_param_specs, param, &result); if (opt < 0) return opt; switch (opt) { case Opt_fd: return autofs_parse_fd(fc, sbi, param, &result); case Opt_uid: uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32); if (!uid_valid(uid)) return invalfc(fc, "Invalid uid"); ctx->uid = uid; break; case Opt_gid: gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32); if (!gid_valid(gid)) return invalfc(fc, "Invalid gid"); ctx->gid = gid; break; case Opt_pgrp: ctx->pgrp = result.uint_32; ctx->pgrp_set = true; break; case Opt_minproto: sbi->min_proto = result.uint_32; break; case Opt_maxproto: sbi->max_proto = result.uint_32; break; case Opt_indirect: set_autofs_type_indirect(&sbi->type); break; case Opt_direct: set_autofs_type_direct(&sbi->type); break; case Opt_offset: set_autofs_type_offset(&sbi->type); break; case Opt_strictexpire: sbi->flags |= AUTOFS_SBI_STRICTEXPIRE; break; case Opt_ignore: sbi->flags |= AUTOFS_SBI_IGNORE; } return 0; } static struct autofs_sb_info *autofs_alloc_sbi(void) { struct autofs_sb_info *sbi; sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi) return NULL; sbi->magic = AUTOFS_SBI_MAGIC; sbi->flags = AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC; sbi->min_proto = AUTOFS_MIN_PROTO_VERSION; sbi->max_proto = AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION; sbi->pipefd = -1; set_autofs_type_indirect(&sbi->type); mutex_init(&sbi->wq_mutex); mutex_init(&sbi->pipe_mutex); spin_lock_init(&sbi->fs_lock); spin_lock_init(&sbi->lookup_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->active_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->expiring_list); return sbi; } static int autofs_validate_protocol(struct fs_context *fc) { struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info; /* Test versions first */ if (sbi->max_proto < AUTOFS_MIN_PROTO_VERSION || sbi->min_proto > AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION) { errorf(fc, "kernel does not match daemon version " "daemon (%d, %d) kernel (%d, %d)\n", sbi->min_proto, sbi->max_proto, AUTOFS_MIN_PROTO_VERSION, AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION); return -EINVAL; } /* Establish highest kernel protocol version */ if (sbi->max_proto > AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION) sbi->version = AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION; else sbi->version = sbi->max_proto; switch (sbi->version) { case 4: sbi->sub_version = 7; break; case 5: sbi->sub_version = AUTOFS_PROTO_SUBVERSION; break; default: sbi->sub_version = 0; } return 0; } static int autofs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc) { struct autofs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = s->s_fs_info; struct inode *root_inode; struct autofs_info *ino; pr_debug("starting up, sbi = %p\n", sbi); sbi->sb = s; s->s_blocksize = 1024; s->s_blocksize_bits = 10; s->s_magic = AUTOFS_SUPER_MAGIC; s->s_op = &autofs_sops; s->s_d_op = &autofs_dentry_operations; s->s_time_gran = 1; /* * Get the root inode and dentry, but defer checking for errors. */ ino = autofs_new_ino(sbi); if (!ino) return -ENOMEM; root_inode = autofs_get_inode(s, S_IFDIR | 0755); if (!root_inode) return -ENOMEM; root_inode->i_uid = ctx->uid; root_inode->i_gid = ctx->gid; root_inode->i_fop = &autofs_root_operations; root_inode->i_op = &autofs_dir_inode_operations; s->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode); if (unlikely(!s->s_root)) { autofs_free_ino(ino); return -ENOMEM; } s->s_root->d_fsdata = ino; if (ctx->pgrp_set) { sbi->oz_pgrp = find_get_pid(ctx->pgrp); if (!sbi->oz_pgrp) return invalf(fc, "Could not find process group %d", ctx->pgrp); } else sbi->oz_pgrp = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PGID); if (autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type)) /* s->s_root won't be contended so there's little to * be gained by not taking the d_lock when setting * d_flags, even when a lot mounts are being done. */ managed_dentry_set_managed(s->s_root); pr_debug("pipe fd = %d, pgrp = %u\n", sbi->pipefd, pid_nr(sbi->oz_pgrp)); sbi->flags &= ~AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC; return 0; } /* * Validate the parameters and then request a superblock. */ static int autofs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info; int ret; ret = autofs_validate_protocol(fc); if (ret) return ret; if (sbi->pipefd < 0) return invalf(fc, "No control pipe specified"); return get_tree_nodev(fc, autofs_fill_super); } static void autofs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc) { struct autofs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info; if (sbi) { if (sbi->pipe) fput(sbi->pipe); kfree(sbi); } kfree(ctx); } static const struct fs_context_operations autofs_context_ops = { .free = autofs_free_fc, .parse_param = autofs_parse_param, .get_tree = autofs_get_tree, }; /* * Set up the filesystem mount context. */ int autofs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct autofs_fs_context *ctx; struct autofs_sb_info *sbi; ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct autofs_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) goto nomem; ctx->uid = current_uid(); ctx->gid = current_gid(); sbi = autofs_alloc_sbi(); if (!sbi) goto nomem_ctx; fc->fs_private = ctx; fc->s_fs_info = sbi; fc->ops = &autofs_context_ops; return 0; nomem_ctx: kfree(ctx); nomem: return -ENOMEM; } struct inode *autofs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode) { struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); if (inode == NULL) return NULL; inode->i_mode = mode; if (sb->s_root) { inode->i_uid = d_inode(sb->s_root)->i_uid; inode->i_gid = d_inode(sb->s_root)->i_gid; } simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { set_nlink(inode, 2); inode->i_op = &autofs_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &autofs_dir_operations; } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) { inode->i_op = &autofs_symlink_inode_operations; } else WARN_ON(1); return inode; }
67 67 67 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 1 6 7 7 7 7 29 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 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1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc. * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc. * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz> * Copyright 2008-2010 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH * Copyright 2021-2024 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <net/mac80211.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include "ieee80211_i.h" #include "rate.h" #include "mesh.h" #include "led.h" #include "wme.h" void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); int tmp; skb->pkt_type = IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_MSG; skb_queue_tail(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS ? &local->skb_queue : &local->skb_queue_unreliable, skb); tmp = skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue) + skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue_unreliable); while (tmp > IEEE80211_IRQSAFE_QUEUE_LIMIT && (skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))) { ieee80211_free_txskb(hw, skb); tmp--; I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_status_drop); } tasklet_schedule(&local->tasklet); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe); static void ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data; int ac; if (info->flags & (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_HW_80211_ENCAP)) { ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb); return; } /* * This skb 'survived' a round-trip through the driver, and * hopefully the driver didn't mangle it too badly. However, * we can definitely not rely on the control information * being correct. Clear it so we don't get junk there, and * indicate that it needs new processing, but must not be * modified/encrypted again. */ memset(&info->control, 0, sizeof(info->control)); info->control.jiffies = jiffies; info->control.vif = &sta->sdata->vif; info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTCFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING; info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION; info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS; sta->deflink.status_stats.filtered++; /* * Clear more-data bit on filtered frames, it might be set * but later frames might time out so it might have to be * clear again ... It's all rather unlikely (this frame * should time out first, right?) but let's not confuse * peers unnecessarily. */ if (hdr->frame_control & cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA)) hdr->frame_control &= ~cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) { u8 *p = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr); int tid = *p & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK; /* * Clear EOSP if set, this could happen e.g. * if an absence period (us being a P2P GO) * shortens the SP. */ if (*p & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_EOSP) *p &= ~IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_EOSP; ac = ieee80211_ac_from_tid(tid); } else { ac = IEEE80211_AC_BE; } /* * Clear the TX filter mask for this STA when sending the next * packet. If the STA went to power save mode, this will happen * when it wakes up for the next time. */ set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT); ieee80211_clear_fast_xmit(sta); /* * This code races in the following way: * * (1) STA sends frame indicating it will go to sleep and does so * (2) hardware/firmware adds STA to filter list, passes frame up * (3) hardware/firmware processes TX fifo and suppresses a frame * (4) we get TX status before having processed the frame and * knowing that the STA has gone to sleep. * * This is actually quite unlikely even when both those events are * processed from interrupts coming in quickly after one another or * even at the same time because we queue both TX status events and * RX frames to be processed by a tasklet and process them in the * same order that they were received or TX status last. Hence, there * is no race as long as the frame RX is processed before the next TX * status, which drivers can ensure, see below. * * Note that this can only happen if the hardware or firmware can * actually add STAs to the filter list, if this is done by the * driver in response to set_tim() (which will only reduce the race * this whole filtering tries to solve, not completely solve it) * this situation cannot happen. * * To completely solve this race drivers need to make sure that they * (a) don't mix the irq-safe/not irq-safe TX status/RX processing * functions and * (b) always process RX events before TX status events if ordering * can be unknown, for example with different interrupt status * bits. * (c) if PS mode transitions are manual (i.e. the flag * %IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS is set), always process PS state * changes before calling TX status events if ordering can be * unknown. */ if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) && skb_queue_len(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]) < STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) { skb_queue_tail(&sta->tx_filtered[ac], skb); sta_info_recalc_tim(sta); if (!timer_pending(&local->sta_cleanup)) mod_timer(&local->sta_cleanup, round_jiffies(jiffies + STA_INFO_CLEANUP_INTERVAL)); return; } if (!test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) && !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED)) { /* Software retry the packet once */ info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED; ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local, skb); return; } ps_dbg_ratelimited(sta->sdata, "dropped TX filtered frame, queue_len=%d PS=%d @%lu\n", skb_queue_len(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]), !!test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA), jiffies); ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb); } static void ieee80211_check_pending_bar(struct sta_info *sta, u8 *addr, u8 tid) { struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx; tid_tx = rcu_dereference(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid]); if (!tid_tx || !tid_tx->bar_pending) return; tid_tx->bar_pending = false; ieee80211_send_bar(&sta->sdata->vif, addr, tid, tid_tx->failed_bar_ssn); } static void ieee80211_frame_acked(struct sta_info *sta, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *) skb->data; if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(mgmt->frame_control)) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *) skb->data; u8 *qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr); u16 tid = qc[0] & 0xf; ieee80211_check_pending_bar(sta, hdr->addr1, tid); } } static void ieee80211_set_bar_pending(struct sta_info *sta, u8 tid, u16 ssn) { struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx; tid_tx = rcu_dereference(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid]); if (!tid_tx) return; tid_tx->failed_bar_ssn = ssn; tid_tx->bar_pending = true; } static int ieee80211_tx_radiotap_len(struct ieee80211_tx_info *info, struct ieee80211_tx_status *status) { struct ieee80211_rate_status *status_rate = NULL; int len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header); if (status && status->n_rates) status_rate = &status->rates[status->n_rates - 1]; /* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE rate */ if (status_rate && !(status_rate->rate_idx.flags & (RATE_INFO_FLAGS_MCS | RATE_INFO_FLAGS_DMG | RATE_INFO_FLAGS_EDMG | RATE_INFO_FLAGS_VHT_MCS | RATE_INFO_FLAGS_HE_MCS))) len += 2; else if (info->status.rates[0].idx >= 0 && !(info->status.rates[0].flags & (IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS | IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS))) len += 2; /* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS */ len += 2; /* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES */ len += 1; /* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT */ if (status_rate) { if (status_rate->rate_idx.flags & RATE_INFO_FLAGS_MCS) len += 3; else if (status_rate->rate_idx.flags & RATE_INFO_FLAGS_VHT_MCS) len = ALIGN(len, 2) + 12; else if (status_rate->rate_idx.flags & RATE_INFO_FLAGS_HE_MCS) len = ALIGN(len, 2) + 12; } else if (info->status.rates[0].idx >= 0) { if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) len += 3; else if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) len = ALIGN(len, 2) + 12; } return len; } static void ieee80211_add_tx_radiotap_header(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb, int retry_count, int rtap_len, struct ieee80211_tx_status *status) { struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rthdr; struct ieee80211_rate_status *status_rate = NULL; unsigned char *pos; u16 legacy_rate = 0; u16 txflags; if (status && status->n_rates) status_rate = &status->rates[status->n_rates - 1]; rthdr = skb_push(skb, rtap_len); memset(rthdr, 0, rtap_len); rthdr->it_len = cpu_to_le16(rtap_len); rthdr->it_present = cpu_to_le32(BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS) | BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES)); pos = (unsigned char *)(rthdr + 1); /* * XXX: Once radiotap gets the bitmap reset thing the vendor * extensions proposal contains, we can actually report * the whole set of tries we did. */ /* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE */ if (status_rate) { if (!(status_rate->rate_idx.flags & (RATE_INFO_FLAGS_MCS | RATE_INFO_FLAGS_DMG | RATE_INFO_FLAGS_EDMG | RATE_INFO_FLAGS_VHT_MCS | RATE_INFO_FLAGS_HE_MCS))) legacy_rate = status_rate->rate_idx.legacy; } else if (info->status.rates[0].idx >= 0 && !(info->status.rates[0].flags & (IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS | IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS))) { struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band]; legacy_rate = sband->bitrates[info->status.rates[0].idx].bitrate; } if (legacy_rate) { rthdr->it_present |= cpu_to_le32(BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE)); *pos = DIV_ROUND_UP(legacy_rate, 5); /* padding for tx flags */ pos += 2; } /* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS */ txflags = 0; if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) && !is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) txflags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_FAIL; if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT) txflags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_CTS; if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) txflags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_RTS; put_unaligned_le16(txflags, pos); pos += 2; /* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES */ /* for now report the total retry_count */ *pos = retry_count; pos++; if (status_rate && (status_rate->rate_idx.flags & RATE_INFO_FLAGS_MCS)) { rthdr->it_present |= cpu_to_le32(BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS)); pos[0] = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_MCS | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_GI | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_BW; if (status_rate->rate_idx.flags & RATE_INFO_FLAGS_SHORT_GI) pos[1] |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_SGI; if (status_rate->rate_idx.bw == RATE_INFO_BW_40) pos[1] |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BW_40; pos[2] = status_rate->rate_idx.mcs; pos += 3; } else if (status_rate && (status_rate->rate_idx.flags & RATE_INFO_FLAGS_VHT_MCS)) { u16 known = local->hw.radiotap_vht_details & (IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_GI | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_BANDWIDTH); rthdr->it_present |= cpu_to_le32(BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT)); /* required alignment from rthdr */ pos = (u8 *)rthdr + ALIGN(pos - (u8 *)rthdr, 2); /* u16 known - IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_* */ put_unaligned_le16(known, pos); pos += 2; /* u8 flags - IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_FLAG_* */ if (status_rate->rate_idx.flags & RATE_INFO_FLAGS_SHORT_GI) *pos |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_FLAG_SGI; pos++; /* u8 bandwidth */ switch (status_rate->rate_idx.bw) { case RATE_INFO_BW_160: *pos = 11; break; case RATE_INFO_BW_80: *pos = 4; break; case RATE_INFO_BW_40: *pos = 1; break; default: *pos = 0; break; } pos++; /* u8 mcs_nss[4] */ *pos = (status_rate->rate_idx.mcs << 4) | status_rate->rate_idx.nss; pos += 4; /* u8 coding */ pos++; /* u8 group_id */ pos++; /* u16 partial_aid */ pos += 2; } else if (status_rate && (status_rate->rate_idx.flags & RATE_INFO_FLAGS_HE_MCS)) { struct ieee80211_radiotap_he *he; rthdr->it_present |= cpu_to_le32(BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE)); /* required alignment from rthdr */ pos = (u8 *)rthdr + ALIGN(pos - (u8 *)rthdr, 2); he = (struct ieee80211_radiotap_he *)pos; he->data1 = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA1_FORMAT_SU | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA1_DATA_MCS_KNOWN | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA1_DATA_DCM_KNOWN | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA1_BW_RU_ALLOC_KNOWN); he->data2 = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA2_GI_KNOWN); #define HE_PREP(f, val) le16_encode_bits(val, IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_##f) he->data6 |= HE_PREP(DATA6_NSTS, status_rate->rate_idx.nss); #define CHECK_GI(s) \ BUILD_BUG_ON(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA5_GI_##s != \ (int)NL80211_RATE_INFO_HE_GI_##s) CHECK_GI(0_8); CHECK_GI(1_6); CHECK_GI(3_2); he->data3 |= HE_PREP(DATA3_DATA_MCS, status_rate->rate_idx.mcs); he->data3 |= HE_PREP(DATA3_DATA_DCM, status_rate->rate_idx.he_dcm); he->data5 |= HE_PREP(DATA5_GI, status_rate->rate_idx.he_gi); switch (status_rate->rate_idx.bw) { case RATE_INFO_BW_20: he->data5 |= HE_PREP(DATA5_DATA_BW_RU_ALLOC, IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA5_DATA_BW_RU_ALLOC_20MHZ); break; case RATE_INFO_BW_40: he->data5 |= HE_PREP(DATA5_DATA_BW_RU_ALLOC, IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA5_DATA_BW_RU_ALLOC_40MHZ); break; case RATE_INFO_BW_80: he->data5 |= HE_PREP(DATA5_DATA_BW_RU_ALLOC, IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA5_DATA_BW_RU_ALLOC_80MHZ); break; case RATE_INFO_BW_160: he->data5 |= HE_PREP(DATA5_DATA_BW_RU_ALLOC, IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA5_DATA_BW_RU_ALLOC_160MHZ); break; case RATE_INFO_BW_HE_RU: #define CHECK_RU_ALLOC(s) \ BUILD_BUG_ON(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HE_DATA5_DATA_BW_RU_ALLOC_##s##T != \ NL80211_RATE_INFO_HE_RU_ALLOC_##s + 4) CHECK_RU_ALLOC(26); CHECK_RU_ALLOC(52); CHECK_RU_ALLOC(106); CHECK_RU_ALLOC(242); CHECK_RU_ALLOC(484); CHECK_RU_ALLOC(996); CHECK_RU_ALLOC(2x996); he->data5 |= HE_PREP(DATA5_DATA_BW_RU_ALLOC, status_rate->rate_idx.he_ru_alloc + 4); break; default: WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid SU BW %d\n", status_rate->rate_idx.bw); } pos += sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_he); } if (status_rate || info->status.rates[0].idx < 0) return; /* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT */ if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) { rthdr->it_present |= cpu_to_le32(BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS)); pos[0] = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_MCS | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_GI | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_BW; if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI) pos[1] |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_SGI; if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH) pos[1] |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BW_40; if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD) pos[1] |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_FMT_GF; pos[2] = info->status.rates[0].idx; pos += 3; } else if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) { u16 known = local->hw.radiotap_vht_details & (IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_GI | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_BANDWIDTH); rthdr->it_present |= cpu_to_le32(BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT)); /* required alignment from rthdr */ pos = (u8 *)rthdr + ALIGN(pos - (u8 *)rthdr, 2); /* u16 known - IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_* */ put_unaligned_le16(known, pos); pos += 2; /* u8 flags - IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_FLAG_* */ if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI) *pos |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_FLAG_SGI; pos++; /* u8 bandwidth */ if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH) *pos = 1; else if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH) *pos = 4; else if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH) *pos = 11; else /* IEEE80211_TX_RC_{20_MHZ_WIDTH,FIXME:DUP_DATA} */ *pos = 0; pos++; /* u8 mcs_nss[4] */ *pos = (ieee80211_rate_get_vht_mcs(&info->status.rates[0]) << 4) | ieee80211_rate_get_vht_nss(&info->status.rates[0]); pos += 4; /* u8 coding */ pos++; /* u8 group_id */ pos++; /* u16 partial_aid */ pos += 2; } } /* * Handles the tx for TDLS teardown frames. * If the frame wasn't ACKed by the peer - it will be re-sent through the AP */ static void ieee80211_tdls_td_tx_handle(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 flags) { struct sk_buff *teardown_skb; struct sk_buff *orig_teardown_skb; bool is_teardown = false; /* Get the teardown data we need and free the lock */ spin_lock(&sdata->u.mgd.teardown_lock); teardown_skb = sdata->u.mgd.teardown_skb; orig_teardown_skb = sdata->u.mgd.orig_teardown_skb; if ((skb == orig_teardown_skb) && teardown_skb) { sdata->u.mgd.teardown_skb = NULL; sdata->u.mgd.orig_teardown_skb = NULL; is_teardown = true; } spin_unlock(&sdata->u.mgd.teardown_lock); if (is_teardown) { /* This mechanism relies on being able to get ACKs */ WARN_ON(!ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS)); /* Check if peer has ACKed */ if (flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) { dev_kfree_skb_any(teardown_skb); } else { tdls_dbg(sdata, "TDLS Resending teardown through AP\n"); ieee80211_subif_start_xmit(teardown_skb, skb->dev); } } } static struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * ieee80211_sdata_from_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; if (skb->dev) { list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) { if (!sdata->dev) continue; if (skb->dev == sdata->dev) return sdata; } return NULL; } return rcu_dereference(local->p2p_sdata); } static void ieee80211_report_ack_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *orig_skb, bool acked, bool dropped, ktime_t ack_hwtstamp) { struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(orig_skb); struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&local->ack_status_lock, flags); skb = idr_remove(&local->ack_status_frames, info->status_data); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->ack_status_lock, flags); if (!skb) return; if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX) { u64 cookie = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->ack.cookie; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data; bool is_valid_ack_signal = !!(info->status.flags & IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_ACK_SIGNAL_VALID); struct cfg80211_tx_status status = { .cookie = cookie, .buf = skb->data, .len = skb->len, .ack = acked, }; if (ieee80211_is_timing_measurement(orig_skb) || ieee80211_is_ftm(orig_skb)) { status.tx_tstamp = ktime_to_ns(skb_hwtstamps(orig_skb)->hwtstamp); status.ack_tstamp = ktime_to_ns(ack_hwtstamp); } rcu_read_lock(); sdata = ieee80211_sdata_from_skb(local, skb); if (sdata) { if (skb->protocol == sdata->control_port_protocol || skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PREAUTH)) cfg80211_control_port_tx_status(&sdata->wdev, cookie, skb->data, skb->len, acked, GFP_ATOMIC); else if (ieee80211_is_any_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control)) cfg80211_probe_status(sdata->dev, hdr->addr1, cookie, acked, info->status.ack_signal, is_valid_ack_signal, GFP_ATOMIC); else if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control)) cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status_ext(&sdata->wdev, &status, GFP_ATOMIC); else pr_warn("Unknown status report in ack skb\n"); } rcu_read_unlock(); dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); } else if (dropped) { dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); } else { /* consumes skb */ skb_complete_wifi_ack(skb, acked); } } static void ieee80211_handle_smps_status(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, bool acked, u16 status_data) { u16 sub_data = u16_get_bits(status_data, IEEE80211_STATUS_SUBDATA_MASK); enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode = sub_data & 3; int link_id = (sub_data >> 2); struct ieee80211_link_data *link; if (!sdata || !ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) return; if (!acked) return; if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) return; if (WARN(link_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(sdata->link), "bad SMPS status link: %d\n", link_id)) return; link = rcu_dereference(sdata->link[link_id]); if (!link) return; /* * This update looks racy, but isn't, the only other place * updating this variable is in managed mode before assoc, * and we have to be associated to have a status from the * action frame TX, since we cannot send it while we're not * associated yet. */ link->smps_mode = smps_mode; wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &link->u.mgd.recalc_smps); } static void ieee80211_handle_teardown_ttlm_status(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, bool acked) { if (!sdata || !ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) return; if (!acked) return; if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) return; wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->u.mgd.teardown_ttlm_work); } static void ieee80211_report_used_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb, bool dropped, ktime_t ack_hwtstamp) { struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); u16 tx_time_est = ieee80211_info_get_tx_time_est(info); struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data; bool acked = info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK; if (dropped) acked = false; if (tx_time_est) { struct sta_info *sta; rcu_read_lock(); sta = sta_info_get_by_addrs(local, hdr->addr1, hdr->addr2); ieee80211_sta_update_pending_airtime(local, sta, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb), tx_time_est, true); rcu_read_unlock(); } if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_MLME_CONN_TX) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; rcu_read_lock(); sdata = ieee80211_sdata_from_skb(local, skb); if (!sdata) { skb->dev = NULL; } else if (!dropped) { /* Check to see if packet is a TDLS teardown packet */ if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) && (ieee80211_get_tdls_action(skb) == WLAN_TDLS_TEARDOWN)) { ieee80211_tdls_td_tx_handle(local, sdata, skb, info->flags); } else if (ieee80211_s1g_is_twt_setup(skb)) { if (!acked) { struct sk_buff *qskb; qskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (qskb) { skb_queue_tail(&sdata->status_queue, qskb); wiphy_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work); } } } else { ieee80211_mgd_conn_tx_status(sdata, hdr->frame_control, acked); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } else if (info->status_data_idr) { ieee80211_report_ack_skb(local, skb, acked, dropped, ack_hwtstamp); } else if (info->status_data) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; rcu_read_lock(); sdata = ieee80211_sdata_from_skb(local, skb); switch (u16_get_bits(info->status_data, IEEE80211_STATUS_TYPE_MASK)) { case IEEE80211_STATUS_TYPE_SMPS: ieee80211_handle_smps_status(sdata, acked, info->status_data); break; case IEEE80211_STATUS_TYPE_NEG_TTLM: ieee80211_handle_teardown_ttlm_status(sdata, acked); break; } rcu_read_unlock(); } if (!dropped && skb->destructor) { skb->wifi_acked_valid = 1; skb->wifi_acked = acked; } ieee80211_led_tx(local); if (skb_has_frag_list(skb)) { kfree_skb_list(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list); skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL; } } /* * Use a static threshold for now, best value to be determined * by testing ... * Should it depend on: * - on # of retransmissions * - current throughput (higher value for higher tpt)? */ #define STA_LOST_PKT_THRESHOLD 50 #define STA_LOST_PKT_TIME HZ /* 1 sec since last ACK */ #define STA_LOST_TDLS_PKT_TIME (10*HZ) /* 10secs since last ACK */ static void ieee80211_lost_packet(struct sta_info *sta, struct ieee80211_tx_info *info) { unsigned long pkt_time = STA_LOST_PKT_TIME; unsigned int pkt_thr = STA_LOST_PKT_THRESHOLD; /* If driver relies on its own algorithm for station kickout, skip * mac80211 packet loss mechanism. */ if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sta->local->hw, REPORTS_LOW_ACK)) return; /* This packet was aggregated but doesn't carry status info */ if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU) && !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU)) return; sta->deflink.status_stats.lost_packets++; if (sta->sta.tdls) { pkt_time = STA_LOST_TDLS_PKT_TIME; pkt_thr = STA_LOST_PKT_THRESHOLD; } /* * If we're in TDLS mode, make sure that all STA_LOST_PKT_THRESHOLD * of the last packets were lost, and that no ACK was received in the * last STA_LOST_TDLS_PKT_TIME ms, before triggering the CQM packet-loss * mechanism. * For non-TDLS, use STA_LOST_PKT_THRESHOLD and STA_LOST_PKT_TIME */ if (sta->deflink.status_stats.lost_packets < pkt_thr || !time_after(jiffies, sta->deflink.status_stats.last_pkt_time + pkt_time)) return; cfg80211_cqm_pktloss_notify(sta->sdata->dev, sta->sta.addr, sta->deflink.status_stats.lost_packets, GFP_ATOMIC); sta->deflink.status_stats.lost_packets = 0; } static int ieee80211_tx_get_rates(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_tx_info *info, int *retry_count) { int count = -1; int i; for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) { if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU) && !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU)) { /* just the first aggr frame carry status info */ info->status.rates[i].idx = -1; info->status.rates[i].count = 0; break; } else if (info->status.rates[i].idx < 0) { break; } else if (i >= hw->max_report_rates) { /* the HW cannot have attempted that rate */ info->status.rates[i].idx = -1; info->status.rates[i].count = 0; break; } count += info->status.rates[i].count; } if (count < 0) count = 0; *retry_count = count; return i - 1; } void ieee80211_tx_monitor(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb, int retry_count, bool send_to_cooked, struct ieee80211_tx_status *status) { struct sk_buff *skb2; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; struct net_device *prev_dev = NULL; int rtap_len; /* send frame to monitor interfaces now */ rtap_len = ieee80211_tx_radiotap_len(info, status); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < rtap_len)) { pr_err("ieee80211_tx_status: headroom too small\n"); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return; } ieee80211_add_tx_radiotap_header(local, skb, retry_count, rtap_len, status); /* XXX: is this sufficient for BPF? */ skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2); memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(skb->cb)); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) { if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR) { if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) continue; if ((sdata->u.mntr.flags & MONITOR_FLAG_COOK_FRAMES) && !send_to_cooked) continue; if (prev_dev) { skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb2) { skb2->dev = prev_dev; netif_rx(skb2); } } prev_dev = sdata->dev; } } if (prev_dev) { skb->dev = prev_dev; netif_rx(skb); skb = NULL; } rcu_read_unlock(); dev_kfree_skb(skb); } static void __ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_tx_status *status, int rates_idx, int retry_count) { struct sk_buff *skb = status->skb; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = status->info; struct sta_info *sta; __le16 fc; bool send_to_cooked; bool acked; bool noack_success; struct ieee80211_bar *bar; int tid = IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS; fc = hdr->frame_control; if (status->sta) { sta = container_of(status->sta, struct sta_info, sta); if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP) clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_SP); acked = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK); noack_success = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_NOACK_TRANSMITTED); /* mesh Peer Service Period support */ if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif) && ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc)) ieee80211_mpsp_trigger_process( ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr), sta, true, acked); if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL) && (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control)) && (rates_idx != -1)) sta->deflink.tx_stats.last_rate = info->status.rates[rates_idx]; if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK) && (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc))) { u16 ssn; u8 *qc; qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr); tid = qc[0] & 0xf; ssn = ((le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl) + 0x10) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ); ieee80211_send_bar(&sta->sdata->vif, hdr->addr1, tid, ssn); } else if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc)) { u8 *qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr); tid = qc[0] & 0xf; } if (!acked && ieee80211_is_back_req(fc)) { u16 control; /* * BAR failed, store the last SSN and retry sending * the BAR when the next unicast transmission on the * same TID succeeds. */ bar = (struct ieee80211_bar *) skb->data; control = le16_to_cpu(bar->control); if (!(control & IEEE80211_BAR_CTRL_MULTI_TID)) { u16 ssn = le16_to_cpu(bar->start_seq_num); tid = (control & IEEE80211_BAR_CTRL_TID_INFO_MASK) >> IEEE80211_BAR_CTRL_TID_INFO_SHIFT; ieee80211_set_bar_pending(sta, tid, ssn); } } if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED) { ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(local, sta, skb); return; } else if (ieee80211_is_data_present(fc)) { if (!acked && !noack_success) sta->deflink.status_stats.msdu_failed[tid]++; sta->deflink.status_stats.msdu_retries[tid] += retry_count; } if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) && acked) ieee80211_frame_acked(sta, skb); } /* SNMP counters * Fragments are passed to low-level drivers as separate skbs, so these * are actually fragments, not frames. Update frame counters only for * the first fragment of the frame. */ if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) || (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_NOACK_TRANSMITTED)) { if (ieee80211_is_first_frag(hdr->seq_ctrl)) { I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11TransmittedFrameCount); if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ieee80211_get_DA(hdr))) I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11MulticastTransmittedFrameCount); if (retry_count > 0) I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11RetryCount); if (retry_count > 1) I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11MultipleRetryCount); } /* This counter shall be incremented for an acknowledged MPDU * with an individual address in the address 1 field or an MPDU * with a multicast address in the address 1 field of type Data * or Management. */ if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) || ieee80211_is_data(fc) || ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc)) I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11TransmittedFragmentCount); } else { if (ieee80211_is_first_frag(hdr->seq_ctrl)) I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11FailedCount); } if (ieee80211_is_any_nullfunc(fc) && ieee80211_has_pm(fc) && ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS) && !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) && local->ps_sdata && !(local->scanning)) { if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) local->ps_sdata->u.mgd.flags |= IEEE80211_STA_NULLFUNC_ACKED; mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10)); } ieee80211_report_used_skb(local, skb, false, status->ack_hwtstamp); /* this was a transmitted frame, but now we want to reuse it */ skb_orphan(skb); /* Need to make a copy before skb->cb gets cleared */ send_to_cooked = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) || !(ieee80211_is_data(fc)); /* * This is a bit racy but we can avoid a lot of work * with this test... */ if (!local->monitors && (!send_to_cooked || !local->cooked_mntrs)) { if (status->free_list) list_add_tail(&skb->list, status->free_list); else dev_kfree_skb(skb); return; } /* send to monitor interfaces */ ieee80211_tx_monitor(local, skb, retry_count, send_to_cooked, status); } void ieee80211_tx_status_skb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); struct ieee80211_tx_status status = { .skb = skb, .info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb), }; struct sta_info *sta; rcu_read_lock(); sta = sta_info_get_by_addrs(local, hdr->addr1, hdr->addr2); if (sta) status.sta = &sta->sta; ieee80211_tx_status_ext(hw, &status); rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_status_skb); void ieee80211_tx_status_ext(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_tx_status *status) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = status->info; struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta = status->sta; struct sk_buff *skb = status->skb; struct sta_info *sta = NULL; int rates_idx, retry_count; bool acked, noack_success, ack_signal_valid; u16 tx_time_est; if (pubsta) { sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta); if (status->n_rates) sta->deflink.tx_stats.last_rate_info = status->rates[status->n_rates - 1].rate_idx; } if (skb && (tx_time_est = ieee80211_info_get_tx_time_est(IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb))) > 0) { /* Do this here to avoid the expensive lookup of the sta * in ieee80211_report_used_skb(). */ ieee80211_sta_update_pending_airtime(local, sta, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb), tx_time_est, true); ieee80211_info_set_tx_time_est(IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb), 0); } if (!status->info) goto free; rates_idx = ieee80211_tx_get_rates(hw, info, &retry_count); acked = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK); noack_success = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_NOACK_TRANSMITTED); ack_signal_valid = !!(info->status.flags & IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_ACK_SIGNAL_VALID); if (pubsta) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; if (!acked && !noack_success) sta->deflink.status_stats.retry_failed++; sta->deflink.status_stats.retry_count += retry_count; if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS)) { if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION && skb && !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_HW_80211_ENCAP)) ieee80211_sta_tx_notify(sdata, (void *) skb->data, acked, info->status.tx_time); if (acked) { sta->deflink.status_stats.last_ack = jiffies; if (sta->deflink.status_stats.lost_packets) sta->deflink.status_stats.lost_packets = 0; /* Track when last packet was ACKed */ sta->deflink.status_stats.last_pkt_time = jiffies; /* Reset connection monitor */ if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION && unlikely(sdata->u.mgd.probe_send_count > 0)) sdata->u.mgd.probe_send_count = 0; if (ack_signal_valid) { sta->deflink.status_stats.last_ack_signal = (s8)info->status.ack_signal; sta->deflink.status_stats.ack_signal_filled = true; ewma_avg_signal_add(&sta->deflink.status_stats.avg_ack_signal, -info->status.ack_signal); } } else if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA)) { /* * The STA is in power save mode, so assume * that this TX packet failed because of that. */ if (skb) ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(local, sta, skb); return; } else if (noack_success) { /* nothing to do here, do not account as lost */ } else { ieee80211_lost_packet(sta, info); } } rate_control_tx_status(local, status); if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif)) ieee80211s_update_metric(local, sta, status); } if (skb && !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_HW_80211_ENCAP)) return __ieee80211_tx_status(hw, status, rates_idx, retry_count); if (acked || noack_success) { I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11TransmittedFrameCount); if (!pubsta) I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11MulticastTransmittedFrameCount); if (retry_count > 0) I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11RetryCount); if (retry_count > 1) I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11MultipleRetryCount); } else { I802_DEBUG_INC(local->dot11FailedCount); } free: if (!skb) return; ieee80211_report_used_skb(local, skb, false, status->ack_hwtstamp); if (status->free_list) list_add_tail(&skb->list, status->free_list); else dev_kfree_skb(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_status_ext); void ieee80211_tx_rate_update(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, struct ieee80211_tx_info *info) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta); struct ieee80211_tx_status status = { .info = info, .sta = pubsta, }; rate_control_tx_status(local, &status); if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL)) sta->deflink.tx_stats.last_rate = info->status.rates[0]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_rate_update); void ieee80211_report_low_ack(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, u32 num_packets) { struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta); cfg80211_cqm_pktloss_notify(sta->sdata->dev, sta->sta.addr, num_packets, GFP_ATOMIC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_report_low_ack); void ieee80211_free_txskb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); ktime_t kt = ktime_set(0, 0); ieee80211_report_used_skb(local, skb, true, kt); dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_free_txskb); void ieee80211_purge_tx_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff_head *skbs) { struct sk_buff *skb; while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(skbs))) ieee80211_free_txskb(hw, skb); }
3 26 1410 1412 1410 2 3 12 2 2 3 4 1 1 7 687 779 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Landlock LSM - Network management and hooks * * Copyright © 2022-2023 Huawei Tech. Co., Ltd. * Copyright © 2022-2023 Microsoft Corporation */ #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include "common.h" #include "cred.h" #include "limits.h" #include "net.h" #include "ruleset.h" int landlock_append_net_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset, const u16 port, access_mask_t access_rights) { int err; const struct landlock_id id = { .key.data = (__force uintptr_t)htons(port), .type = LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT, }; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(port) > sizeof(id.key.data)); /* Transforms relative access rights to absolute ones. */ access_rights |= LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET & ~landlock_get_net_access_mask(ruleset, 0); mutex_lock(&ruleset->lock); err = landlock_insert_rule(ruleset, id, access_rights); mutex_unlock(&ruleset->lock); return err; } static access_mask_t get_raw_handled_net_accesses(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain) { access_mask_t access_dom = 0; size_t layer_level; for (layer_level = 0; layer_level < domain->num_layers; layer_level++) access_dom |= landlock_get_net_access_mask(domain, layer_level); return access_dom; } static const struct landlock_ruleset *get_current_net_domain(void) { const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = landlock_get_current_domain(); if (!dom || !get_raw_handled_net_accesses(dom)) return NULL; return dom; } static int current_check_access_socket(struct socket *const sock, struct sockaddr *const address, const int addrlen, access_mask_t access_request) { __be16 port; layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET] = {}; const struct landlock_rule *rule; struct landlock_id id = { .type = LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT, }; const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = get_current_net_domain(); if (!dom) return 0; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dom->num_layers < 1)) return -EACCES; /* Checks if it's a (potential) TCP socket. */ if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM) return 0; /* Checks for minimal header length to safely read sa_family. */ if (addrlen < offsetofend(typeof(*address), sa_family)) return -EINVAL; switch (address->sa_family) { case AF_UNSPEC: case AF_INET: if (addrlen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) return -EINVAL; port = ((struct sockaddr_in *)address)->sin_port; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case AF_INET6: if (addrlen < SIN6_LEN_RFC2133) return -EINVAL; port = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)address)->sin6_port; break; #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */ default: return 0; } /* Specific AF_UNSPEC handling. */ if (address->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) { /* * Connecting to an address with AF_UNSPEC dissolves the TCP * association, which have the same effect as closing the * connection while retaining the socket object (i.e., the file * descriptor). As for dropping privileges, closing * connections is always allowed. * * For a TCP access control system, this request is legitimate. * Let the network stack handle potential inconsistencies and * return -EINVAL if needed. */ if (access_request == LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP) return 0; /* * For compatibility reason, accept AF_UNSPEC for bind * accesses (mapped to AF_INET) only if the address is * INADDR_ANY (cf. __inet_bind). Checking the address is * required to not wrongfully return -EACCES instead of * -EAFNOSUPPORT. * * We could return 0 and let the network stack handle these * checks, but it is safer to return a proper error and test * consistency thanks to kselftest. */ if (access_request == LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP) { /* addrlen has already been checked for AF_UNSPEC. */ const struct sockaddr_in *const sockaddr = (struct sockaddr_in *)address; if (sock->sk->__sk_common.skc_family != AF_INET) return -EINVAL; if (sockaddr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; } } else { /* * Checks sa_family consistency to not wrongfully return * -EACCES instead of -EINVAL. Valid sa_family changes are * only (from AF_INET or AF_INET6) to AF_UNSPEC. * * We could return 0 and let the network stack handle this * check, but it is safer to return a proper error and test * consistency thanks to kselftest. */ if (address->sa_family != sock->sk->__sk_common.skc_family) return -EINVAL; } id.key.data = (__force uintptr_t)port; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(port) > sizeof(id.key.data)); rule = landlock_find_rule(dom, id); access_request = landlock_init_layer_masks( dom, access_request, &layer_masks, LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT); if (landlock_unmask_layers(rule, access_request, &layer_masks, ARRAY_SIZE(layer_masks))) return 0; return -EACCES; } static int hook_socket_bind(struct socket *const sock, struct sockaddr *const address, const int addrlen) { return current_check_access_socket(sock, address, addrlen, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP); } static int hook_socket_connect(struct socket *const sock, struct sockaddr *const address, const int addrlen) { return current_check_access_socket(sock, address, addrlen, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP); } static struct security_hook_list landlock_hooks[] __ro_after_init = { LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_bind, hook_socket_bind), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_connect, hook_socket_connect), }; __init void landlock_add_net_hooks(void) { security_add_hooks(landlock_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(landlock_hooks), &landlock_lsmid); }
1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Belkin USB Serial Adapter Driver * * Copyright (C) 2000 William Greathouse (wgreathouse@smva.com) * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com) * Copyright (C) 2010 Johan Hovold (jhovold@gmail.com) * * This program is largely derived from work by the linux-usb group * and associated source files. Please see the usb/serial files for * individual credits and copyrights. * * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.rst for more information on using this * driver * * TODO: * -- Add true modem control line query capability. Currently we track the * states reported by the interrupt and the states we request. * -- Add support for flush commands */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/tty_driver.h> #include <linux/tty_flip.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/serial.h> #include "belkin_sa.h" #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "William Greathouse <wgreathouse@smva.com>" #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Belkin Serial converter driver" /* function prototypes for a Belkin USB Serial Adapter F5U103 */ static int belkin_sa_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port); static void belkin_sa_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port); static int belkin_sa_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port); static void belkin_sa_close(struct usb_serial_port *port); static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb); static void belkin_sa_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb); static void belkin_sa_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, const struct ktermios *old_termios); static int belkin_sa_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state); static int belkin_sa_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty); static int belkin_sa_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear); static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(BELKIN_SA_VID, BELKIN_SA_PID) }, { USB_DEVICE(BELKIN_OLD_VID, BELKIN_OLD_PID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PERACOM_VID, PERACOM_PID) }, { USB_DEVICE(GOHUBS_VID, GOHUBS_PID) }, { USB_DEVICE(GOHUBS_VID, HANDYLINK_PID) }, { USB_DEVICE(BELKIN_DOCKSTATION_VID, BELKIN_DOCKSTATION_PID) }, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table); /* All of the device info needed for the serial converters */ static struct usb_serial_driver belkin_device = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "belkin", }, .description = "Belkin / Peracom / GoHubs USB Serial Adapter", .id_table = id_table, .num_ports = 1, .open = belkin_sa_open, .close = belkin_sa_close, .read_int_callback = belkin_sa_read_int_callback, .process_read_urb = belkin_sa_process_read_urb, .set_termios = belkin_sa_set_termios, .break_ctl = belkin_sa_break_ctl, .tiocmget = belkin_sa_tiocmget, .tiocmset = belkin_sa_tiocmset, .port_probe = belkin_sa_port_probe, .port_remove = belkin_sa_port_remove, }; static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = { &belkin_device, NULL }; struct belkin_sa_private { spinlock_t lock; unsigned long control_state; unsigned char last_lsr; unsigned char last_msr; int bad_flow_control; }; /* * *************************************************************************** * Belkin USB Serial Adapter F5U103 specific driver functions * *************************************************************************** */ #define WDR_TIMEOUT 5000 /* default urb timeout */ /* assumes that struct usb_serial *serial is available */ #define BSA_USB_CMD(c, v) usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), \ (c), BELKIN_SA_SET_REQUEST_TYPE, \ (v), 0, NULL, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT) static int belkin_sa_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev; struct belkin_sa_private *priv; priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct belkin_sa_private), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock_init(&priv->lock); priv->control_state = 0; priv->last_lsr = 0; priv->last_msr = 0; /* see comments at top of file */ priv->bad_flow_control = (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.bcdDevice) <= 0x0206) ? 1 : 0; dev_info(&dev->dev, "bcdDevice: %04x, bfc: %d\n", le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.bcdDevice), priv->bad_flow_control); usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv); return 0; } static void belkin_sa_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct belkin_sa_private *priv; priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); kfree(priv); } static int belkin_sa_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port) { int retval; retval = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (retval) { dev_err(&port->dev, "usb_submit_urb(read int) failed\n"); return retval; } retval = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port); if (retval) usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb); return retval; } static void belkin_sa_close(struct usb_serial_port *port) { usb_serial_generic_close(port); usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb); } static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; struct belkin_sa_private *priv; unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer; int retval; int status = urb->status; unsigned long flags; switch (status) { case 0: /* success */ break; case -ECONNRESET: case -ENOENT: case -ESHUTDOWN: /* this urb is terminated, clean up */ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n", __func__, status); return; default: dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n", __func__, status); goto exit; } usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data); /* Handle known interrupt data */ /* ignore data[0] and data[1] */ priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); priv->last_msr = data[BELKIN_SA_MSR_INDEX]; /* Record Control Line states */ if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_DSR) priv->control_state |= TIOCM_DSR; else priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_DSR; if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_CTS) priv->control_state |= TIOCM_CTS; else priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_CTS; if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_RI) priv->control_state |= TIOCM_RI; else priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_RI; if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_CD) priv->control_state |= TIOCM_CD; else priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_CD; priv->last_lsr = data[BELKIN_SA_LSR_INDEX]; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); exit: retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (retval) dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with " "result %d\n", __func__, retval); } static void belkin_sa_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer; unsigned long flags; unsigned char status; char tty_flag; /* Update line status */ tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); status = priv->last_lsr; priv->last_lsr &= ~BELKIN_SA_LSR_ERR; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); if (!urb->actual_length) return; if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_ERR) { /* Break takes precedence over parity, which takes precedence * over framing errors. */ if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_BI) tty_flag = TTY_BREAK; else if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_PE) tty_flag = TTY_PARITY; else if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_FE) tty_flag = TTY_FRAME; dev_dbg(&port->dev, "tty_flag = %d\n", tty_flag); /* Overrun is special, not associated with a char. */ if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_OE) tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, 0, TTY_OVERRUN); } tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&port->port, data, tty_flag, urb->actual_length); tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port); } static void belkin_sa_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, const struct ktermios *old_termios) { struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial; struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned int iflag; unsigned int cflag; unsigned int old_iflag = 0; unsigned int old_cflag = 0; __u16 urb_value = 0; /* Will hold the new flags */ unsigned long flags; unsigned long control_state; int bad_flow_control; speed_t baud; struct ktermios *termios = &tty->termios; iflag = termios->c_iflag; cflag = termios->c_cflag; termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR; /* get a local copy of the current port settings */ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); control_state = priv->control_state; bad_flow_control = priv->bad_flow_control; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); old_iflag = old_termios->c_iflag; old_cflag = old_termios->c_cflag; /* Set the baud rate */ if ((cflag & CBAUD) != (old_cflag & CBAUD)) { /* reassert DTR and (maybe) RTS on transition from B0 */ if ((old_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) { control_state |= (TIOCM_DTR|TIOCM_RTS); if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DTR_REQUEST, 1) < 0) dev_err(&port->dev, "Set DTR error\n"); /* don't set RTS if using hardware flow control */ if (!(old_cflag & CRTSCTS)) if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_RTS_REQUEST , 1) < 0) dev_err(&port->dev, "Set RTS error\n"); } } baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty); if (baud) { urb_value = BELKIN_SA_BAUD(baud); /* Clip to maximum speed */ if (urb_value == 0) urb_value = 1; /* Turn it back into a resulting real baud rate */ baud = BELKIN_SA_BAUD(urb_value); /* Report the actual baud rate back to the caller */ tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud); if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_BAUDRATE_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0) dev_err(&port->dev, "Set baudrate error\n"); } else { /* Disable flow control */ if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST, BELKIN_SA_FLOW_NONE) < 0) dev_err(&port->dev, "Disable flowcontrol error\n"); /* Drop RTS and DTR */ control_state &= ~(TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DTR_REQUEST, 0) < 0) dev_err(&port->dev, "DTR LOW error\n"); if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_RTS_REQUEST, 0) < 0) dev_err(&port->dev, "RTS LOW error\n"); } /* set the parity */ if ((cflag ^ old_cflag) & (PARENB | PARODD)) { if (cflag & PARENB) urb_value = (cflag & PARODD) ? BELKIN_SA_PARITY_ODD : BELKIN_SA_PARITY_EVEN; else urb_value = BELKIN_SA_PARITY_NONE; if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_PARITY_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0) dev_err(&port->dev, "Set parity error\n"); } /* set the number of data bits */ if ((cflag & CSIZE) != (old_cflag & CSIZE)) { urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(tty_get_char_size(cflag)); if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DATA_BITS_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0) dev_err(&port->dev, "Set data bits error\n"); } /* set the number of stop bits */ if ((cflag & CSTOPB) != (old_cflag & CSTOPB)) { urb_value = (cflag & CSTOPB) ? BELKIN_SA_STOP_BITS(2) : BELKIN_SA_STOP_BITS(1); if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_STOP_BITS_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0) dev_err(&port->dev, "Set stop bits error\n"); } /* Set flow control */ if (((iflag ^ old_iflag) & (IXOFF | IXON)) || ((cflag ^ old_cflag) & CRTSCTS)) { urb_value = 0; if ((iflag & IXOFF) || (iflag & IXON)) urb_value |= (BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OXON | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IXON); else urb_value &= ~(BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OXON | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IXON); if (cflag & CRTSCTS) urb_value |= (BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OCTS | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IRTS); else urb_value &= ~(BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OCTS | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IRTS); if (bad_flow_control) urb_value &= ~(BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IRTS); if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0) dev_err(&port->dev, "Set flow control error\n"); } /* save off the modified port settings */ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); priv->control_state = control_state; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); } static int belkin_sa_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial; int ret; ret = BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_BREAK_REQUEST, break_state ? 1 : 0); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&port->dev, "Set break_ctl %d\n", break_state); return ret; } return 0; } static int belkin_sa_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned long control_state; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); control_state = priv->control_state; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); return control_state; } static int belkin_sa_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial; struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned long control_state; unsigned long flags; int retval; int rts = 0; int dtr = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); control_state = priv->control_state; if (set & TIOCM_RTS) { control_state |= TIOCM_RTS; rts = 1; } if (set & TIOCM_DTR) { control_state |= TIOCM_DTR; dtr = 1; } if (clear & TIOCM_RTS) { control_state &= ~TIOCM_RTS; rts = 0; } if (clear & TIOCM_DTR) { control_state &= ~TIOCM_DTR; dtr = 0; } priv->control_state = control_state; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); retval = BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_RTS_REQUEST, rts); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(&port->dev, "Set RTS error %d\n", retval); goto exit; } retval = BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DTR_REQUEST, dtr); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(&port->dev, "Set DTR error %d\n", retval); goto exit; } exit: return retval; } module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table); MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * HID driver for N-Trig touchscreens * * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Rafi Rubin * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Stephane Chatty */ /* */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/hid.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include "usbhid/usbhid.h" #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "hid-ids.h" #define NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES 0x001 static unsigned int min_width; module_param(min_width, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_width, "Minimum touch contact width to accept."); static unsigned int min_height; module_param(min_height, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_height, "Minimum touch contact height to accept."); static unsigned int activate_slack = 1; module_param(activate_slack, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(activate_slack, "Number of touch frames to ignore at " "the start of touch input."); static unsigned int deactivate_slack = 4; module_param(deactivate_slack, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(deactivate_slack, "Number of empty frames to ignore before " "deactivating touch."); static unsigned int activation_width = 64; module_param(activation_width, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(activation_width, "Width threshold to immediately start " "processing touch events."); static unsigned int activation_height = 32; module_param(activation_height, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(activation_height, "Height threshold to immediately start " "processing touch events."); struct ntrig_data { /* Incoming raw values for a single contact */ __u16 x, y, w, h; __u16 id; bool tipswitch; bool confidence; bool first_contact_touch; bool reading_mt; __u8 mt_footer[4]; __u8 mt_foot_count; /* The current activation state. */ __s8 act_state; /* Empty frames to ignore before recognizing the end of activity */ __s8 deactivate_slack; /* Frames to ignore before acknowledging the start of activity */ __s8 activate_slack; /* Minimum size contact to accept */ __u16 min_width; __u16 min_height; /* Threshold to override activation slack */ __u16 activation_width; __u16 activation_height; __u16 sensor_logical_width; __u16 sensor_logical_height; __u16 sensor_physical_width; __u16 sensor_physical_height; }; /* * This function converts the 4 byte raw firmware code into * a string containing 5 comma separated numbers. */ static int ntrig_version_string(unsigned char *raw, char *buf) { __u8 a = (raw[1] & 0x0e) >> 1; __u8 b = (raw[0] & 0x3c) >> 2; __u8 c = ((raw[0] & 0x03) << 3) | ((raw[3] & 0xe0) >> 5); __u8 d = ((raw[3] & 0x07) << 3) | ((raw[2] & 0xe0) >> 5); __u8 e = raw[2] & 0x07; /* * As yet unmapped bits: * 0b11000000 0b11110001 0b00011000 0b00011000 */ return sprintf(buf, "%u.%u.%u.%u.%u", a, b, c, d, e); } static inline int ntrig_get_mode(struct hid_device *hdev) { struct hid_report *report = hdev->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT]. report_id_hash[0x0d]; if (!report || report->maxfield < 1 || report->field[0]->report_count < 1) return -EINVAL; hid_hw_request(hdev, report, HID_REQ_GET_REPORT); hid_hw_wait(hdev); return (int)report->field[0]->value[0]; } static inline void ntrig_set_mode(struct hid_device *hdev, const int mode) { struct hid_report *report; __u8 mode_commands[4] = { 0xe, 0xf, 0x1b, 0x10 }; if (mode < 0 || mode > 3) return; report = hdev->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT]. report_id_hash[mode_commands[mode]]; if (!report) return; hid_hw_request(hdev, report, HID_REQ_GET_REPORT); } static void ntrig_report_version(struct hid_device *hdev) { int ret; char buf[20]; struct usb_device *usb_dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hdev); unsigned char *data = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) goto err_free; ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0), USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN, 0x30c, 1, data, 8, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); if (ret == 8) { ret = ntrig_version_string(&data[2], buf); hid_info(hdev, "Firmware version: %s (%02x%02x %02x%02x)\n", buf, data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5]); } err_free: kfree(data); } static ssize_t show_phys_width(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd->sensor_physical_width); } static DEVICE_ATTR(sensor_physical_width, S_IRUGO, show_phys_width, NULL); static ssize_t show_phys_height(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd->sensor_physical_height); } static DEVICE_ATTR(sensor_physical_height, S_IRUGO, show_phys_height, NULL); static ssize_t show_log_width(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd->sensor_logical_width); } static DEVICE_ATTR(sensor_logical_width, S_IRUGO, show_log_width, NULL); static ssize_t show_log_height(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd->sensor_logical_height); } static DEVICE_ATTR(sensor_logical_height, S_IRUGO, show_log_height, NULL); static ssize_t show_min_width(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd->min_width * nd->sensor_physical_width / nd->sensor_logical_width); } static ssize_t set_min_width(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); unsigned long val; if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val)) return -EINVAL; if (val > nd->sensor_physical_width) return -EINVAL; nd->min_width = val * nd->sensor_logical_width / nd->sensor_physical_width; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(min_width, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_min_width, set_min_width); static ssize_t show_min_height(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd->min_height * nd->sensor_physical_height / nd->sensor_logical_height); } static ssize_t set_min_height(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); unsigned long val; if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val)) return -EINVAL; if (val > nd->sensor_physical_height) return -EINVAL; nd->min_height = val * nd->sensor_logical_height / nd->sensor_physical_height; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(min_height, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_min_height, set_min_height); static ssize_t show_activate_slack(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd->activate_slack); } static ssize_t set_activate_slack(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); unsigned long val; if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val)) return -EINVAL; if (val > 0x7f) return -EINVAL; nd->activate_slack = val; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(activate_slack, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_activate_slack, set_activate_slack); static ssize_t show_activation_width(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd->activation_width * nd->sensor_physical_width / nd->sensor_logical_width); } static ssize_t set_activation_width(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); unsigned long val; if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val)) return -EINVAL; if (val > nd->sensor_physical_width) return -EINVAL; nd->activation_width = val * nd->sensor_logical_width / nd->sensor_physical_width; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(activation_width, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_activation_width, set_activation_width); static ssize_t show_activation_height(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd->activation_height * nd->sensor_physical_height / nd->sensor_logical_height); } static ssize_t set_activation_height(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); unsigned long val; if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val)) return -EINVAL; if (val > nd->sensor_physical_height) return -EINVAL; nd->activation_height = val * nd->sensor_logical_height / nd->sensor_physical_height; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(activation_height, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_activation_height, set_activation_height); static ssize_t show_deactivate_slack(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", -nd->deactivate_slack); } static ssize_t set_deactivate_slack(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev); struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); unsigned long val; if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val)) return -EINVAL; /* * No more than 8 terminal frames have been observed so far * and higher slack is highly likely to leave the single * touch emulation stuck down. */ if (val > 7) return -EINVAL; nd->deactivate_slack = -val; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(deactivate_slack, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_deactivate_slack, set_deactivate_slack); static struct attribute *sysfs_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_sensor_physical_width.attr, &dev_attr_sensor_physical_height.attr, &dev_attr_sensor_logical_width.attr, &dev_attr_sensor_logical_height.attr, &dev_attr_min_height.attr, &dev_attr_min_width.attr, &dev_attr_activate_slack.attr, &dev_attr_activation_width.attr, &dev_attr_activation_height.attr, &dev_attr_deactivate_slack.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group ntrig_attribute_group = { .attrs = sysfs_attrs }; /* * this driver is aimed at two firmware versions in circulation: * - dual pen/finger single touch * - finger multitouch, pen not working */ static int ntrig_input_mapping(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_input *hi, struct hid_field *field, struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max) { struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); /* No special mappings needed for the pen and single touch */ if (field->physical) return 0; switch (usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) { case HID_UP_GENDESK: switch (usage->hid) { case HID_GD_X: hid_map_usage(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_X); input_set_abs_params(hi->input, ABS_X, field->logical_minimum, field->logical_maximum, 0, 0); if (!nd->sensor_logical_width) { nd->sensor_logical_width = field->logical_maximum - field->logical_minimum; nd->sensor_physical_width = field->physical_maximum - field->physical_minimum; nd->activation_width = activation_width * nd->sensor_logical_width / nd->sensor_physical_width; nd->min_width = min_width * nd->sensor_logical_width / nd->sensor_physical_width; } return 1; case HID_GD_Y: hid_map_usage(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y); input_set_abs_params(hi->input, ABS_Y, field->logical_minimum, field->logical_maximum, 0, 0); if (!nd->sensor_logical_height) { nd->sensor_logical_height = field->logical_maximum - field->logical_minimum; nd->sensor_physical_height = field->physical_maximum - field->physical_minimum; nd->activation_height = activation_height * nd->sensor_logical_height / nd->sensor_physical_height; nd->min_height = min_height * nd->sensor_logical_height / nd->sensor_physical_height; } return 1; } return 0; case HID_UP_DIGITIZER: switch (usage->hid) { /* we do not want to map these for now */ case HID_DG_CONTACTID: /* Not trustworthy, squelch for now */ case HID_DG_INPUTMODE: case HID_DG_DEVICEINDEX: case HID_DG_CONTACTMAX: return -1; /* width/height mapped on TouchMajor/TouchMinor/Orientation */ case HID_DG_WIDTH: hid_map_usage(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR); return 1; case HID_DG_HEIGHT: hid_map_usage(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR); input_set_abs_params(hi->input, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION, 0, 1, 0, 0); return 1; } return 0; case 0xff000000: /* we do not want to map these: no input-oriented meaning */ return -1; } return 0; } static int ntrig_input_mapped(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_input *hi, struct hid_field *field, struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max) { /* No special mappings needed for the pen and single touch */ if (field->physical) return 0; if (usage->type == EV_KEY || usage->type == EV_REL || usage->type == EV_ABS) clear_bit(usage->code, *bit); return 0; } /* * this function is called upon all reports * so that we can filter contact point information, * decide whether we are in multi or single touch mode * and call input_mt_sync after each point if necessary */ static int ntrig_event (struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_field *field, struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value) { struct ntrig_data *nd = hid_get_drvdata(hid); struct input_dev *input; /* Skip processing if not a claimed input */ if (!(hid->claimed & HID_CLAIMED_INPUT)) goto not_claimed_input; /* This function is being called before the structures are fully * initialized */ if(!(field->hidinput && field->hidinput->input)) return -EINVAL; input = field->hidinput->input; /* No special handling needed for the pen */ if (field->application == HID_DG_PEN) return 0; switch (usage->hid) { case 0xff000001: /* Tag indicating the start of a multitouch group */ nd->reading_mt = true; nd->first_contact_touch = false; break; case HID_DG_TIPSWITCH: nd->tipswitch = value; /* Prevent emission of touch until validated */ return 1; case HID_DG_CONFIDENCE: nd->confidence = value; break; case HID_GD_X: nd->x = value; /* Clear the contact footer */ nd->mt_foot_count = 0; break; case HID_GD_Y: nd->y = value; break; case HID_DG_CONTACTID: nd->id = value; break; case HID_DG_WIDTH: nd->w = value; break; case HID_DG_HEIGHT: nd->h = value; /* * when in single touch mode, this is the last * report received in a finger event. We want * to emit a normal (X, Y) position */ if (!nd->reading_mt) { /* * TipSwitch indicates the presence of a * finger in single touch mode. */ input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, nd->tipswitch); input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, nd->tipswitch); input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_X, nd->x); input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_Y, nd->y); } break; case 0xff000002: /* * we receive this when the device is in multitouch * mode. The first of the three values tagged with * this usage tells if the contact point is real * or a placeholder */ /* Shouldn't get more than 4 footer packets, so skip */ if (nd->mt_foot_count >= 4) break; nd->mt_footer[nd->mt_foot_count++] = value; /* if the footer isn't complete break */ if (nd->mt_foot_count != 4) break; /* Pen activity signal. */ if (nd->mt_footer[2]) { /* * When the pen deactivates touch, we see a * bogus frame with ContactCount > 0. * We can * save a bit of work by ensuring act_state < 0 * even if deactivation slack is turned off. */ nd->act_state = deactivate_slack - 1; nd->confidence = false; break; } /* * The first footer value indicates the presence of a * finger. */ if (nd->mt_footer[0]) { /* * We do not want to process contacts under * the size threshold, but do not want to * ignore them for activation state */ if (nd->w < nd->min_width || nd->h < nd->min_height) nd->confidence = false; } else break; if (nd->act_state > 0) { /* * Contact meets the activation size threshold */ if (nd->w >= nd->activation_width && nd->h >= nd->activation_height) { if (nd->id) /* * first contact, activate now */ nd->act_state = 0; else { /* * avoid corrupting this frame * but ensure next frame will * be active */ nd->act_state = 1; break; } } else /* * Defer adjusting the activation state * until the end of the frame. */ break; } /* Discarding this contact */ if (!nd->confidence) break; /* emit a normal (X, Y) for the first point only */ if (nd->id == 0) { /* * TipSwitch is superfluous in multitouch * mode. The footer events tell us * if there is a finger on the screen or * not. */ nd->first_contact_touch = nd->confidence; input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_X, nd->x); input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_Y, nd->y); } /* Emit MT events */ input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, nd->x); input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, nd->y); /* * Translate from height and width to size * and orientation. */ if (nd->w > nd->h) { input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION, 1); input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, nd->w); input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR, nd->h); } else { input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION, 0); input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, nd->h); input_event(input, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR, nd->w); } input_mt_sync(field->hidinput->input); break; case HID_DG_CONTACTCOUNT: /* End of a multitouch group */ if (!nd->reading_mt) /* Just to be sure */ break; nd->reading_mt = false; /* * Activation state machine logic: * * Fundamental states: * state > 0: Inactive * state <= 0: Active * state < -deactivate_slack: * Pen termination of touch * * Specific values of interest * state == activate_slack * no valid input since the last reset * * state == 0 * general operational state * * state == -deactivate_slack * read sufficient empty frames to accept * the end of input and reset */ if (nd->act_state > 0) { /* Currently inactive */ if (value) /* * Consider each live contact as * evidence of intentional activity. */ nd->act_state = (nd->act_state > value) ? nd->act_state - value : 0; else /* * Empty frame before we hit the * activity threshold, reset. */ nd->act_state = nd->activate_slack; /* * Entered this block inactive and no * coordinates sent this frame, so hold off * on button state. */ break; } else { /* Currently active */ if (value && nd->act_state >= nd->deactivate_slack) /* * Live point: clear accumulated * deactivation count. */ nd->act_state = 0; else if (nd->act_state <= nd->deactivate_slack) /* * We've consumed the deactivation * slack, time to deactivate and reset. */ nd->act_state = nd->activate_slack; else { /* Move towards deactivation */ nd->act_state--; break; } } if (nd->first_contact_touch && nd->act_state <= 0) { /* * Check to see if we're ready to start * emitting touch events. * * Note: activation slack will decrease over * the course of the frame, and it will be * inconsistent from the start to the end of * the frame. However if the frame starts * with slack, first_contact_touch will still * be 0 and we will not get to this point. */ input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, 1); input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, 1); } else { input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, 0); input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, 0); } break; default: /* fall-back to the generic hidinput handling */ return 0; } not_claimed_input: /* we have handled the hidinput part, now remains hiddev */ if ((hid->claimed & HID_CLAIMED_HIDDEV) && hid->hiddev_hid_event) hid->hiddev_hid_event(hid, field, usage, value); return 1; } static int ntrig_input_configured(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_input *hidinput) { struct input_dev *input = hidinput->input; if (hidinput->report->maxfield < 1) return 0; switch (hidinput->report->field[0]->application) { case HID_DG_PEN: input->name = "N-Trig Pen"; break; case HID_DG_TOUCHSCREEN: /* These keys are redundant for fingers, clear them * to prevent incorrect identification */ __clear_bit(BTN_TOOL_PEN, input->keybit); __clear_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input->keybit); __clear_bit(BTN_0, input->keybit); __set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, input->keybit); /* * The physical touchscreen (single touch) * input has a value for physical, whereas * the multitouch only has logical input * fields. */ input->name = (hidinput->report->field[0]->physical) ? "N-Trig Touchscreen" : "N-Trig MultiTouch"; break; } return 0; } static int ntrig_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id) { int ret; struct ntrig_data *nd; struct hid_report *report; if (id->driver_data) hdev->quirks |= HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT | HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS; nd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ntrig_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nd) { hid_err(hdev, "cannot allocate N-Trig data\n"); return -ENOMEM; } nd->reading_mt = false; nd->min_width = 0; nd->min_height = 0; nd->activate_slack = activate_slack; nd->act_state = activate_slack; nd->deactivate_slack = -deactivate_slack; nd->sensor_logical_width = 1; nd->sensor_logical_height = 1; nd->sensor_physical_width = 1; nd->sensor_physical_height = 1; hid_set_drvdata(hdev, nd); ret = hid_parse(hdev); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n"); goto err_free; } ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT & ~HID_CONNECT_FF); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n"); goto err_free; } /* This is needed for devices with more recent firmware versions */ report = hdev->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT].report_id_hash[0x0a]; if (report) { /* Let the device settle to ensure the wakeup message gets * through */ hid_hw_wait(hdev); hid_hw_request(hdev, report, HID_REQ_GET_REPORT); /* * Sanity check: if the current mode is invalid reset it to * something reasonable. */ if (ntrig_get_mode(hdev) >= 4) ntrig_set_mode(hdev, 3); } ntrig_report_version(hdev); ret = sysfs_create_group(&hdev->dev.kobj, &ntrig_attribute_group); if (ret) hid_err(hdev, "cannot create sysfs group\n"); return 0; err_free: kfree(nd); return ret; } static void ntrig_remove(struct hid_device *hdev) { sysfs_remove_group(&hdev->dev.kobj, &ntrig_attribute_group); hid_hw_stop(hdev); kfree(hid_get_drvdata(hdev)); } static const struct hid_device_id ntrig_devices[] = { { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_1), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_2), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_3), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_4), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_5), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_6), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_7), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_8), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_9), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_10), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_11), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_12), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_13), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_14), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_15), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_16), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_17), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NTRIG, USB_DEVICE_ID_NTRIG_TOUCH_SCREEN_18), .driver_data = NTRIG_DUPLICATE_USAGES }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, ntrig_devices); static const struct hid_usage_id ntrig_grabbed_usages[] = { { HID_ANY_ID, HID_ANY_ID, HID_ANY_ID }, { HID_ANY_ID - 1, HID_ANY_ID - 1, HID_ANY_ID - 1 } }; static struct hid_driver ntrig_driver = { .name = "ntrig", .id_table = ntrig_devices, .probe = ntrig_probe, .remove = ntrig_remove, .input_mapping = ntrig_input_mapping, .input_mapped = ntrig_input_mapped, .input_configured = ntrig_input_configured, .usage_table = ntrig_grabbed_usages, .event = ntrig_event, }; module_hid_driver(ntrig_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC. */ #ifndef _LINUX_BPF_LSM_H #define _LINUX_BPF_LSM_H #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_LSM #define LSM_HOOK(RET, DEFAULT, NAME, ...) \ RET bpf_lsm_##NAME(__VA_ARGS__); #include <linux/lsm_hook_defs.h> #undef LSM_HOOK struct bpf_storage_blob { struct bpf_local_storage __rcu *storage; }; extern struct lsm_blob_sizes bpf_lsm_blob_sizes; int bpf_lsm_verify_prog(struct bpf_verifier_log *vlog, const struct bpf_prog *prog); bool bpf_lsm_is_sleepable_hook(u32 btf_id); bool bpf_lsm_is_trusted(const struct bpf_prog *prog); static inline struct bpf_storage_blob *bpf_inode( const struct inode *inode) { if (unlikely(!inode->i_security)) return NULL; return inode->i_security + bpf_lsm_blob_sizes.lbs_inode; } extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_inode_storage_get_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_inode_storage_delete_proto; void bpf_inode_storage_free(struct inode *inode); void bpf_lsm_find_cgroup_shim(const struct bpf_prog *prog, bpf_func_t *bpf_func); #else /* !CONFIG_BPF_LSM */ static inline bool bpf_lsm_is_sleepable_hook(u32 btf_id) { return false; } static inline bool bpf_lsm_is_trusted(const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return false; } static inline int bpf_lsm_verify_prog(struct bpf_verifier_log *vlog, const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline struct bpf_storage_blob *bpf_inode( const struct inode *inode) { return NULL; } static inline void bpf_inode_storage_free(struct inode *inode) { } static inline void bpf_lsm_find_cgroup_shim(const struct bpf_prog *prog, bpf_func_t *bpf_func) { } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_LSM */ #endif /* _LINUX_BPF_LSM_H */
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2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/mm/memory_hotplug.c * * Copyright (C) */ #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/memremap.h> #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/page-isolation.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/firmware-map.h> #include <linux/stop_machine.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/compaction.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include "internal.h" #include "shuffle.h" enum { MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_DISABLE = 0, MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE, MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_FORCE, }; static int memmap_mode __read_mostly = MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_DISABLE; static inline unsigned long memory_block_memmap_size(void) { return PHYS_PFN(memory_block_size_bytes()) * sizeof(struct page); } static inline unsigned long memory_block_memmap_on_memory_pages(void) { unsigned long nr_pages = PFN_UP(memory_block_memmap_size()); /* * In "forced" memmap_on_memory mode, we add extra pages to align the * vmemmap size to cover full pageblocks. That way, we can add memory * even if the vmemmap size is not properly aligned, however, we might waste * memory. */ if (memmap_mode == MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_FORCE) return pageblock_align(nr_pages); return nr_pages; } #ifdef CONFIG_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY /* * memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory parameter */ static int set_memmap_mode(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) { int ret, mode; bool enabled; if (sysfs_streq(val, "force") || sysfs_streq(val, "FORCE")) { mode = MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_FORCE; } else { ret = kstrtobool(val, &enabled); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (enabled) mode = MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE; else mode = MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_DISABLE; } *((int *)kp->arg) = mode; if (mode == MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_FORCE) { unsigned long memmap_pages = memory_block_memmap_on_memory_pages(); pr_info_once("Memory hotplug will waste %ld pages in each memory block\n", memmap_pages - PFN_UP(memory_block_memmap_size())); } return 0; } static int get_memmap_mode(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp) { int mode = *((int *)kp->arg); if (mode == MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_FORCE) return sprintf(buffer, "force\n"); return sprintf(buffer, "%c\n", mode ? 'Y' : 'N'); } static const struct kernel_param_ops memmap_mode_ops = { .set = set_memmap_mode, .get = get_memmap_mode, }; module_param_cb(memmap_on_memory, &memmap_mode_ops, &memmap_mode, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(memmap_on_memory, "Enable memmap on memory for memory hotplug\n" "With value \"force\" it could result in memory wastage due " "to memmap size limitations (Y/N/force)"); static inline bool mhp_memmap_on_memory(void) { return memmap_mode != MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_DISABLE; } #else static inline bool mhp_memmap_on_memory(void) { return false; } #endif enum { ONLINE_POLICY_CONTIG_ZONES = 0, ONLINE_POLICY_AUTO_MOVABLE, }; static const char * const online_policy_to_str[] = { [ONLINE_POLICY_CONTIG_ZONES] = "contig-zones", [ONLINE_POLICY_AUTO_MOVABLE] = "auto-movable", }; static int set_online_policy(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) { int ret = sysfs_match_string(online_policy_to_str, val); if (ret < 0) return ret; *((int *)kp->arg) = ret; return 0; } static int get_online_policy(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp) { return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", online_policy_to_str[*((int *)kp->arg)]); } /* * memory_hotplug.online_policy: configure online behavior when onlining without * specifying a zone (MMOP_ONLINE) * * "contig-zones": keep zone contiguous * "auto-movable": online memory to ZONE_MOVABLE if the configuration * (auto_movable_ratio, auto_movable_numa_aware) allows for it */ static int online_policy __read_mostly = ONLINE_POLICY_CONTIG_ZONES; static const struct kernel_param_ops online_policy_ops = { .set = set_online_policy, .get = get_online_policy, }; module_param_cb(online_policy, &online_policy_ops, &online_policy, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(online_policy, "Set the online policy (\"contig-zones\", \"auto-movable\") " "Default: \"contig-zones\""); /* * memory_hotplug.auto_movable_ratio: specify maximum MOVABLE:KERNEL ratio * * The ratio represent an upper limit and the kernel might decide to not * online some memory to ZONE_MOVABLE -- e.g., because hotplugged KERNEL memory * doesn't allow for more MOVABLE memory. */ static unsigned int auto_movable_ratio __read_mostly = 301; module_param(auto_movable_ratio, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_movable_ratio, "Set the maximum ratio of MOVABLE:KERNEL memory in the system " "in percent for \"auto-movable\" online policy. Default: 301"); /* * memory_hotplug.auto_movable_numa_aware: consider numa node stats */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static bool auto_movable_numa_aware __read_mostly = true; module_param(auto_movable_numa_aware, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_movable_numa_aware, "Consider numa node stats in addition to global stats in " "\"auto-movable\" online policy. Default: true"); #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ /* * online_page_callback contains pointer to current page onlining function. * Initially it is generic_online_page(). If it is required it could be * changed by calling set_online_page_callback() for callback registration * and restore_online_page_callback() for generic callback restore. */ static online_page_callback_t online_page_callback = generic_online_page; static DEFINE_MUTEX(online_page_callback_lock); DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(mem_hotplug_lock); void get_online_mems(void) { percpu_down_read(&mem_hotplug_lock); } void put_online_mems(void) { percpu_up_read(&mem_hotplug_lock); } bool movable_node_enabled = false; #ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE int mhp_default_online_type = MMOP_OFFLINE; #else int mhp_default_online_type = MMOP_ONLINE; #endif static int __init setup_memhp_default_state(char *str) { const int online_type = mhp_online_type_from_str(str); if (online_type >= 0) mhp_default_online_type = online_type; return 1; } __setup("memhp_default_state=", setup_memhp_default_state); void mem_hotplug_begin(void) { cpus_read_lock(); percpu_down_write(&mem_hotplug_lock); } void mem_hotplug_done(void) { percpu_up_write(&mem_hotplug_lock); cpus_read_unlock(); } u64 max_mem_size = U64_MAX; /* add this memory to iomem resource */ static struct resource *register_memory_resource(u64 start, u64 size, const char *resource_name) { struct resource *res; unsigned long flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; if (strcmp(resource_name, "System RAM")) flags |= IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED; if (!mhp_range_allowed(start, size, true)) return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); /* * Make sure value parsed from 'mem=' only restricts memory adding * while booting, so that memory hotplug won't be impacted. Please * refer to document of 'mem=' in kernel-parameters.txt for more * details. */ if (start + size > max_mem_size && system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING) return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); /* * Request ownership of the new memory range. This might be * a child of an existing resource that was present but * not marked as busy. */ res = __request_region(&iomem_resource, start, size, resource_name, flags); if (!res) { pr_debug("Unable to reserve System RAM region: %016llx->%016llx\n", start, start + size); return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); } return res; } static void release_memory_resource(struct resource *res) { if (!res) return; release_resource(res); kfree(res); } static int check_pfn_span(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { /* * Disallow all operations smaller than a sub-section and only * allow operations smaller than a section for * SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP. Note that check_hotplug_memory_range() * enforces a larger memory_block_size_bytes() granularity for * memory that will be marked online, so this check should only * fire for direct arch_{add,remove}_memory() users outside of * add_memory_resource(). */ unsigned long min_align; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP)) min_align = PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION; else min_align = PAGES_PER_SECTION; if (!IS_ALIGNED(pfn | nr_pages, min_align)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } /* * Return page for the valid pfn only if the page is online. All pfn * walkers which rely on the fully initialized page->flags and others * should use this rather than pfn_valid && pfn_to_page */ struct page *pfn_to_online_page(unsigned long pfn) { unsigned long nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn); struct dev_pagemap *pgmap; struct mem_section *ms; if (nr >= NR_MEM_SECTIONS) return NULL; ms = __nr_to_section(nr); if (!online_section(ms)) return NULL; /* * Save some code text when online_section() + * pfn_section_valid() are sufficient. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID) && !pfn_valid(pfn)) return NULL; if (!pfn_section_valid(ms, pfn)) return NULL; if (!online_device_section(ms)) return pfn_to_page(pfn); /* * Slowpath: when ZONE_DEVICE collides with * ZONE_{NORMAL,MOVABLE} within the same section some pfns in * the section may be 'offline' but 'valid'. Only * get_dev_pagemap() can determine sub-section online status. */ pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, NULL); put_dev_pagemap(pgmap); /* The presence of a pgmap indicates ZONE_DEVICE offline pfn */ if (pgmap) return NULL; return pfn_to_page(pfn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pfn_to_online_page); int __ref __add_pages(int nid, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct mhp_params *params) { const unsigned long end_pfn = pfn + nr_pages; unsigned long cur_nr_pages; int err; struct vmem_altmap *altmap = params->altmap; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pgprot_val(params->pgprot))) return -EINVAL; VM_BUG_ON(!mhp_range_allowed(PFN_PHYS(pfn), nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE, false)); if (altmap) { /* * Validate altmap is within bounds of the total request */ if (altmap->base_pfn != pfn || vmem_altmap_offset(altmap) > nr_pages) { pr_warn_once("memory add fail, invalid altmap\n"); return -EINVAL; } altmap->alloc = 0; } if (check_pfn_span(pfn, nr_pages)) { WARN(1, "Misaligned %s start: %#lx end: %#lx\n", __func__, pfn, pfn + nr_pages - 1); return -EINVAL; } for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += cur_nr_pages) { /* Select all remaining pages up to the next section boundary */ cur_nr_pages = min(end_pfn - pfn, SECTION_ALIGN_UP(pfn + 1) - pfn); err = sparse_add_section(nid, pfn, cur_nr_pages, altmap, params->pgmap); if (err) break; cond_resched(); } vmemmap_populate_print_last(); return err; } /* find the smallest valid pfn in the range [start_pfn, end_pfn) */ static unsigned long find_smallest_section_pfn(int nid, struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { for (; start_pfn < end_pfn; start_pfn += PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION) { if (unlikely(!pfn_to_online_page(start_pfn))) continue; if (unlikely(pfn_to_nid(start_pfn) != nid)) continue; if (zone != page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn))) continue; return start_pfn; } return 0; } /* find the biggest valid pfn in the range [start_pfn, end_pfn). */ static unsigned long find_biggest_section_pfn(int nid, struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { unsigned long pfn; /* pfn is the end pfn of a memory section. */ pfn = end_pfn - 1; for (; pfn >= start_pfn; pfn -= PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION) { if (unlikely(!pfn_to_online_page(pfn))) continue; if (unlikely(pfn_to_nid(pfn) != nid)) continue; if (zone != page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn))) continue; return pfn; } return 0; } static void shrink_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { unsigned long pfn; int nid = zone_to_nid(zone); if (zone->zone_start_pfn == start_pfn) { /* * If the section is smallest section in the zone, it need * shrink zone->zone_start_pfn and zone->zone_spanned_pages. * In this case, we find second smallest valid mem_section * for shrinking zone. */ pfn = find_smallest_section_pfn(nid, zone, end_pfn, zone_end_pfn(zone)); if (pfn) { zone->spanned_pages = zone_end_pfn(zone) - pfn; zone->zone_start_pfn = pfn; } else { zone->zone_start_pfn = 0; zone->spanned_pages = 0; } } else if (zone_end_pfn(zone) == end_pfn) { /* * If the section is biggest section in the zone, it need * shrink zone->spanned_pages. * In this case, we find second biggest valid mem_section for * shrinking zone. */ pfn = find_biggest_section_pfn(nid, zone, zone->zone_start_pfn, start_pfn); if (pfn) zone->spanned_pages = pfn - zone->zone_start_pfn + 1; else { zone->zone_start_pfn = 0; zone->spanned_pages = 0; } } } static void update_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long node_start_pfn = 0, node_end_pfn = 0; struct zone *zone; for (zone = pgdat->node_zones; zone < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; zone++) { unsigned long end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); /* No need to lock the zones, they can't change. */ if (!zone->spanned_pages) continue; if (!node_end_pfn) { node_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; node_end_pfn = end_pfn; continue; } if (end_pfn > node_end_pfn) node_end_pfn = end_pfn; if (zone->zone_start_pfn < node_start_pfn) node_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; } pgdat->node_start_pfn = node_start_pfn; pgdat->node_spanned_pages = node_end_pfn - node_start_pfn; } void __ref remove_pfn_range_from_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { const unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages; struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; unsigned long pfn, cur_nr_pages; /* Poison struct pages because they are now uninitialized again. */ for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += cur_nr_pages) { cond_resched(); /* Select all remaining pages up to the next section boundary */ cur_nr_pages = min(end_pfn - pfn, SECTION_ALIGN_UP(pfn + 1) - pfn); page_init_poison(pfn_to_page(pfn), sizeof(struct page) * cur_nr_pages); } /* * Zone shrinking code cannot properly deal with ZONE_DEVICE. So * we will not try to shrink the zones - which is okay as * set_zone_contiguous() cannot deal with ZONE_DEVICE either way. */ if (zone_is_zone_device(zone)) return; clear_zone_contiguous(zone); shrink_zone_span(zone, start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages); update_pgdat_span(pgdat); set_zone_contiguous(zone); } /** * __remove_pages() - remove sections of pages * @pfn: starting pageframe (must be aligned to start of a section) * @nr_pages: number of pages to remove (must be multiple of section size) * @altmap: alternative device page map or %NULL if default memmap is used * * Generic helper function to remove section mappings and sysfs entries * for the section of the memory we are removing. Caller needs to make * sure that pages are marked reserved and zones are adjust properly by * calling offline_pages(). */ void __remove_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) { const unsigned long end_pfn = pfn + nr_pages; unsigned long cur_nr_pages; if (check_pfn_span(pfn, nr_pages)) { WARN(1, "Misaligned %s start: %#lx end: %#lx\n", __func__, pfn, pfn + nr_pages - 1); return; } for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += cur_nr_pages) { cond_resched(); /* Select all remaining pages up to the next section boundary */ cur_nr_pages = min(end_pfn - pfn, SECTION_ALIGN_UP(pfn + 1) - pfn); sparse_remove_section(pfn, cur_nr_pages, altmap); } } int set_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback) { int rc = -EINVAL; get_online_mems(); mutex_lock(&online_page_callback_lock); if (online_page_callback == generic_online_page) { online_page_callback = callback; rc = 0; } mutex_unlock(&online_page_callback_lock); put_online_mems(); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_online_page_callback); int restore_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback) { int rc = -EINVAL; get_online_mems(); mutex_lock(&online_page_callback_lock); if (online_page_callback == callback) { online_page_callback = generic_online_page; rc = 0; } mutex_unlock(&online_page_callback_lock); put_online_mems(); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(restore_online_page_callback); void generic_online_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { /* * Freeing the page with debug_pagealloc enabled will try to unmap it, * so we should map it first. This is better than introducing a special * case in page freeing fast path. */ debug_pagealloc_map_pages(page, 1 << order); __free_pages_core(page, order); totalram_pages_add(1UL << order); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_online_page); static void online_pages_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { const unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages; unsigned long pfn; /* * Online the pages in MAX_PAGE_ORDER aligned chunks. The callback might * decide to not expose all pages to the buddy (e.g., expose them * later). We account all pages as being online and belonging to this * zone ("present"). * When using memmap_on_memory, the range might not be aligned to * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1, but pageblock aligned. __ffs() will detect * this and the first chunk to online will be pageblock_nr_pages. */ for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn;) { int order; /* * Free to online pages in the largest chunks alignment allows. * * __ffs() behaviour is undefined for 0. start == 0 is * MAX_PAGE_ORDER-aligned, Set order to MAX_PAGE_ORDER for * the case. */ if (pfn) order = min_t(int, MAX_PAGE_ORDER, __ffs(pfn)); else order = MAX_PAGE_ORDER; (*online_page_callback)(pfn_to_page(pfn), order); pfn += (1UL << order); } /* mark all involved sections as online */ online_mem_sections(start_pfn, end_pfn); } /* check which state of node_states will be changed when online memory */ static void node_states_check_changes_online(unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, struct memory_notify *arg) { int nid = zone_to_nid(zone); arg->status_change_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; arg->status_change_nid_normal = NUMA_NO_NODE; if (!node_state(nid, N_MEMORY)) arg->status_change_nid = nid; if (zone_idx(zone) <= ZONE_NORMAL && !node_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY)) arg->status_change_nid_normal = nid; } static void node_states_set_node(int node, struct memory_notify *arg) { if (arg->status_change_nid_normal >= 0) node_set_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY); if (arg->status_change_nid >= 0) node_set_state(node, N_MEMORY); } static void __meminit resize_zone_range(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { unsigned long old_end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); if (zone_is_empty(zone) || start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn) zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn; zone->spanned_pages = max(start_pfn + nr_pages, old_end_pfn) - zone->zone_start_pfn; } static void __meminit resize_pgdat_range(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { unsigned long old_end_pfn = pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat); if (!pgdat->node_spanned_pages || start_pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn) pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; pgdat->node_spanned_pages = max(start_pfn + nr_pages, old_end_pfn) - pgdat->node_start_pfn; } #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE static void section_taint_zone_device(unsigned long pfn) { struct mem_section *ms = __pfn_to_section(pfn); ms->section_mem_map |= SECTION_TAINT_ZONE_DEVICE; } #else static inline void section_taint_zone_device(unsigned long pfn) { } #endif /* * Associate the pfn range with the given zone, initializing the memmaps * and resizing the pgdat/zone data to span the added pages. After this * call, all affected pages are PG_reserved. * * All aligned pageblocks are initialized to the specified migratetype * (usually MIGRATE_MOVABLE). Besides setting the migratetype, no related * zone stats (e.g., nr_isolate_pageblock) are touched. */ void __ref move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap, int migratetype) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; int nid = pgdat->node_id; clear_zone_contiguous(zone); if (zone_is_empty(zone)) init_currently_empty_zone(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); resize_zone_range(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); resize_pgdat_range(pgdat, start_pfn, nr_pages); /* * Subsection population requires care in pfn_to_online_page(). * Set the taint to enable the slow path detection of * ZONE_DEVICE pages in an otherwise ZONE_{NORMAL,MOVABLE} * section. */ if (zone_is_zone_device(zone)) { if (!IS_ALIGNED(start_pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION)) section_taint_zone_device(start_pfn); if (!IS_ALIGNED(start_pfn + nr_pages, PAGES_PER_SECTION)) section_taint_zone_device(start_pfn + nr_pages); } /* * TODO now we have a visible range of pages which are not associated * with their zone properly. Not nice but set_pfnblock_flags_mask * expects the zone spans the pfn range. All the pages in the range * are reserved so nobody should be touching them so we should be safe */ memmap_init_range(nr_pages, nid, zone_idx(zone), start_pfn, 0, MEMINIT_HOTPLUG, altmap, migratetype); set_zone_contiguous(zone); } struct auto_movable_stats { unsigned long kernel_early_pages; unsigned long movable_pages; }; static void auto_movable_stats_account_zone(struct auto_movable_stats *stats, struct zone *zone) { if (zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_MOVABLE) { stats->movable_pages += zone->present_pages; } else { stats->kernel_early_pages += zone->present_early_pages; #ifdef CONFIG_CMA /* * CMA pages (never on hotplugged memory) behave like * ZONE_MOVABLE. */ stats->movable_pages += zone->cma_pages; stats->kernel_early_pages -= zone->cma_pages; #endif /* CONFIG_CMA */ } } struct auto_movable_group_stats { unsigned long movable_pages; unsigned long req_kernel_early_pages; }; static int auto_movable_stats_account_group(struct memory_group *group, void *arg) { const int ratio = READ_ONCE(auto_movable_ratio); struct auto_movable_group_stats *stats = arg; long pages; /* * We don't support modifying the config while the auto-movable online * policy is already enabled. Just avoid the division by zero below. */ if (!ratio) return 0; /* * Calculate how many early kernel pages this group requires to * satisfy the configured zone ratio. */ pages = group->present_movable_pages * 100 / ratio; pages -= group->present_kernel_pages; if (pages > 0) stats->req_kernel_early_pages += pages; stats->movable_pages += group->present_movable_pages; return 0; } static bool auto_movable_can_online_movable(int nid, struct memory_group *group, unsigned long nr_pages) { unsigned long kernel_early_pages, movable_pages; struct auto_movable_group_stats group_stats = {}; struct auto_movable_stats stats = {}; pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); struct zone *zone; int i; /* Walk all relevant zones and collect MOVABLE vs. KERNEL stats. */ if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { /* TODO: cache values */ for_each_populated_zone(zone) auto_movable_stats_account_zone(&stats, zone); } else { for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; if (populated_zone(zone)) auto_movable_stats_account_zone(&stats, zone); } } kernel_early_pages = stats.kernel_early_pages; movable_pages = stats.movable_pages; /* * Kernel memory inside dynamic memory group allows for more MOVABLE * memory within the same group. Remove the effect of all but the * current group from the stats. */ walk_dynamic_memory_groups(nid, auto_movable_stats_account_group, group, &group_stats); if (kernel_early_pages <= group_stats.req_kernel_early_pages) return false; kernel_early_pages -= group_stats.req_kernel_early_pages; movable_pages -= group_stats.movable_pages; if (group && group->is_dynamic) kernel_early_pages += group->present_kernel_pages; /* * Test if we could online the given number of pages to ZONE_MOVABLE * and still stay in the configured ratio. */ movable_pages += nr_pages; return movable_pages <= (auto_movable_ratio * kernel_early_pages) / 100; } /* * Returns a default kernel memory zone for the given pfn range. * If no kernel zone covers this pfn range it will automatically go * to the ZONE_NORMAL. */ static struct zone *default_kernel_zone_for_pfn(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); int zid; for (zid = 0; zid < ZONE_NORMAL; zid++) { struct zone *zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zid]; if (zone_intersects(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages)) return zone; } return &pgdat->node_zones[ZONE_NORMAL]; } /* * Determine to which zone to online memory dynamically based on user * configuration and system stats. We care about the following ratio: * * MOVABLE : KERNEL * * Whereby MOVABLE is memory in ZONE_MOVABLE and KERNEL is memory in * one of the kernel zones. CMA pages inside one of the kernel zones really * behaves like ZONE_MOVABLE, so we treat them accordingly. * * We don't allow for hotplugged memory in a KERNEL zone to increase the * amount of MOVABLE memory we can have, so we end up with: * * MOVABLE : KERNEL_EARLY * * Whereby KERNEL_EARLY is memory in one of the kernel zones, available sinze * boot. We base our calculation on KERNEL_EARLY internally, because: * * a) Hotplugged memory in one of the kernel zones can sometimes still get * hotunplugged, especially when hot(un)plugging individual memory blocks. * There is no coordination across memory devices, therefore "automatic" * hotunplugging, as implemented in hypervisors, could result in zone * imbalances. * b) Early/boot memory in one of the kernel zones can usually not get * hotunplugged again (e.g., no firmware interface to unplug, fragmented * with unmovable allocations). While there are corner cases where it might * still work, it is barely relevant in practice. * * Exceptions are dynamic memory groups, which allow for more MOVABLE * memory within the same memory group -- because in that case, there is * coordination within the single memory device managed by a single driver. * * We rely on "present pages" instead of "managed pages", as the latter is * highly unreliable and dynamic in virtualized environments, and does not * consider boot time allocations. For example, memory ballooning adjusts the * managed pages when inflating/deflating the balloon, and balloon compaction * can even migrate inflated pages between zones. * * Using "present pages" is better but some things to keep in mind are: * * a) Some memblock allocations, such as for the crashkernel area, are * effectively unused by the kernel, yet they account to "present pages". * Fortunately, these allocations are comparatively small in relevant setups * (e.g., fraction of system memory). * b) Some hotplugged memory blocks in virtualized environments, esecially * hotplugged by virtio-mem, look like they are completely present, however, * only parts of the memory block are actually currently usable. * "present pages" is an upper limit that can get reached at runtime. As * we base our calculations on KERNEL_EARLY, this is not an issue. */ static struct zone *auto_movable_zone_for_pfn(int nid, struct memory_group *group, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { unsigned long online_pages = 0, max_pages, end_pfn; struct page *page; if (!auto_movable_ratio) goto kernel_zone; if (group && !group->is_dynamic) { max_pages = group->s.max_pages; online_pages = group->present_movable_pages; /* If anything is !MOVABLE online the rest !MOVABLE. */ if (group->present_kernel_pages) goto kernel_zone; } else if (!group || group->d.unit_pages == nr_pages) { max_pages = nr_pages; } else { max_pages = group->d.unit_pages; /* * Take a look at all online sections in the current unit. * We can safely assume that all pages within a section belong * to the same zone, because dynamic memory groups only deal * with hotplugged memory. */ pfn = ALIGN_DOWN(pfn, group->d.unit_pages); end_pfn = pfn + group->d.unit_pages; for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); if (!page) continue; /* If anything is !MOVABLE online the rest !MOVABLE. */ if (!is_zone_movable_page(page)) goto kernel_zone; online_pages += PAGES_PER_SECTION; } } /* * Online MOVABLE if we could *currently* online all remaining parts * MOVABLE. We expect to (add+) online them immediately next, so if * nobody interferes, all will be MOVABLE if possible. */ nr_pages = max_pages - online_pages; if (!auto_movable_can_online_movable(NUMA_NO_NODE, group, nr_pages)) goto kernel_zone; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA if (auto_movable_numa_aware && !auto_movable_can_online_movable(nid, group, nr_pages)) goto kernel_zone; #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ return &NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zones[ZONE_MOVABLE]; kernel_zone: return default_kernel_zone_for_pfn(nid, pfn, nr_pages); } static inline struct zone *default_zone_for_pfn(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct zone *kernel_zone = default_kernel_zone_for_pfn(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages); struct zone *movable_zone = &NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zones[ZONE_MOVABLE]; bool in_kernel = zone_intersects(kernel_zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); bool in_movable = zone_intersects(movable_zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); /* * We inherit the existing zone in a simple case where zones do not * overlap in the given range */ if (in_kernel ^ in_movable) return (in_kernel) ? kernel_zone : movable_zone; /* * If the range doesn't belong to any zone or two zones overlap in the * given range then we use movable zone only if movable_node is * enabled because we always online to a kernel zone by default. */ return movable_node_enabled ? movable_zone : kernel_zone; } struct zone *zone_for_pfn_range(int online_type, int nid, struct memory_group *group, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { if (online_type == MMOP_ONLINE_KERNEL) return default_kernel_zone_for_pfn(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages); if (online_type == MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE) return &NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zones[ZONE_MOVABLE]; if (online_policy == ONLINE_POLICY_AUTO_MOVABLE) return auto_movable_zone_for_pfn(nid, group, start_pfn, nr_pages); return default_zone_for_pfn(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages); } /* * This function should only be called by memory_block_{online,offline}, * and {online,offline}_pages. */ void adjust_present_page_count(struct page *page, struct memory_group *group, long nr_pages) { struct zone *zone = page_zone(page); const bool movable = zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_MOVABLE; /* * We only support onlining/offlining/adding/removing of complete * memory blocks; therefore, either all is either early or hotplugged. */ if (early_section(__pfn_to_section(page_to_pfn(page)))) zone->present_early_pages += nr_pages; zone->present_pages += nr_pages; zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages += nr_pages; if (group && movable) group->present_movable_pages += nr_pages; else if (group && !movable) group->present_kernel_pages += nr_pages; } int mhp_init_memmap_on_memory(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, bool mhp_off_inaccessible) { unsigned long end_pfn = pfn + nr_pages; int ret, i; ret = kasan_add_zero_shadow(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)), PFN_PHYS(nr_pages)); if (ret) return ret; /* * Memory block is accessible at this stage and hence poison the struct * pages now. If the memory block is accessible during memory hotplug * addition phase, then page poisining is already performed in * sparse_add_section(). */ if (mhp_off_inaccessible) page_init_poison(pfn_to_page(pfn), sizeof(struct page) * nr_pages); move_pfn_range_to_zone(zone, pfn, nr_pages, NULL, MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE); for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) SetPageVmemmapSelfHosted(pfn_to_page(pfn + i)); /* * It might be that the vmemmap_pages fully span sections. If that is * the case, mark those sections online here as otherwise they will be * left offline. */ if (nr_pages >= PAGES_PER_SECTION) online_mem_sections(pfn, ALIGN_DOWN(end_pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION)); return ret; } void mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { unsigned long end_pfn = pfn + nr_pages; /* * It might be that the vmemmap_pages fully span sections. If that is * the case, mark those sections offline here as otherwise they will be * left online. */ if (nr_pages >= PAGES_PER_SECTION) offline_mem_sections(pfn, ALIGN_DOWN(end_pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION)); /* * The pages associated with this vmemmap have been offlined, so * we can reset its state here. */ remove_pfn_range_from_zone(page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)), pfn, nr_pages); kasan_remove_zero_shadow(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)), PFN_PHYS(nr_pages)); } /* * Must be called with mem_hotplug_lock in write mode. */ int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, struct memory_group *group) { unsigned long flags; int need_zonelists_rebuild = 0; const int nid = zone_to_nid(zone); int ret; struct memory_notify arg; /* * {on,off}lining is constrained to full memory sections (or more * precisely to memory blocks from the user space POV). * memmap_on_memory is an exception because it reserves initial part * of the physical memory space for vmemmaps. That space is pageblock * aligned. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nr_pages || !pageblock_aligned(pfn) || !IS_ALIGNED(pfn + nr_pages, PAGES_PER_SECTION))) return -EINVAL; /* associate pfn range with the zone */ move_pfn_range_to_zone(zone, pfn, nr_pages, NULL, MIGRATE_ISOLATE); arg.start_pfn = pfn; arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; node_states_check_changes_online(nr_pages, zone, &arg); ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_ONLINE, &arg); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); if (ret) goto failed_addition; /* * Fixup the number of isolated pageblocks before marking the sections * onlining, such that undo_isolate_page_range() works correctly. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); zone->nr_isolate_pageblock += nr_pages / pageblock_nr_pages; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); /* * If this zone is not populated, then it is not in zonelist. * This means the page allocator ignores this zone. * So, zonelist must be updated after online. */ if (!populated_zone(zone)) { need_zonelists_rebuild = 1; setup_zone_pageset(zone); } online_pages_range(pfn, nr_pages); adjust_present_page_count(pfn_to_page(pfn), group, nr_pages); node_states_set_node(nid, &arg); if (need_zonelists_rebuild) build_all_zonelists(NULL); /* Basic onlining is complete, allow allocation of onlined pages. */ undo_isolate_page_range(pfn, pfn + nr_pages, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); /* * Freshly onlined pages aren't shuffled (e.g., all pages are placed to * the tail of the freelist when undoing isolation). Shuffle the whole * zone to make sure the just onlined pages are properly distributed * across the whole freelist - to create an initial shuffle. */ shuffle_zone(zone); /* reinitialise watermarks and update pcp limits */ init_per_zone_wmark_min(); kswapd_run(nid); kcompactd_run(nid); writeback_set_ratelimit(); memory_notify(MEM_ONLINE, &arg); return 0; failed_addition: pr_debug("online_pages [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] failed\n", (unsigned long long) pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, (((unsigned long long) pfn + nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE, &arg); remove_pfn_range_from_zone(zone, pfn, nr_pages); return ret; } /* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_init_pgdat(int nid) { struct pglist_data *pgdat; /* * NODE_DATA is preallocated (free_area_init) but its internal * state is not allocated completely. Add missing pieces. * Completely offline nodes stay around and they just need * reintialization. */ pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); /* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/ free_area_init_core_hotplug(pgdat); /* * The node we allocated has no zone fallback lists. For avoiding * to access not-initialized zonelist, build here. */ build_all_zonelists(pgdat); return pgdat; } /* * __try_online_node - online a node if offlined * @nid: the node ID * @set_node_online: Whether we want to online the node * called by cpu_up() to online a node without onlined memory. * * Returns: * 1 -> a new node has been allocated * 0 -> the node is already online * -ENOMEM -> the node could not be allocated */ static int __try_online_node(int nid, bool set_node_online) { pg_data_t *pgdat; int ret = 1; if (node_online(nid)) return 0; pgdat = hotadd_init_pgdat(nid); if (!pgdat) { pr_err("Cannot online node %d due to NULL pgdat\n", nid); ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } if (set_node_online) { node_set_online(nid); ret = register_one_node(nid); BUG_ON(ret); } out: return ret; } /* * Users of this function always want to online/register the node */ int try_online_node(int nid) { int ret; mem_hotplug_begin(); ret = __try_online_node(nid, true); mem_hotplug_done(); return ret; } static int check_hotplug_memory_range(u64 start, u64 size) { /* memory range must be block size aligned */ if (!size || !IS_ALIGNED(start, memory_block_size_bytes()) || !IS_ALIGNED(size, memory_block_size_bytes())) { pr_err("Block size [%#lx] unaligned hotplug range: start %#llx, size %#llx", memory_block_size_bytes(), start, size); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int online_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) { mem->online_type = mhp_default_online_type; return device_online(&mem->dev); } #ifndef arch_supports_memmap_on_memory static inline bool arch_supports_memmap_on_memory(unsigned long vmemmap_size) { /* * As default, we want the vmemmap to span a complete PMD such that we * can map the vmemmap using a single PMD if supported by the * architecture. */ return IS_ALIGNED(vmemmap_size, PMD_SIZE); } #endif bool mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(void) { unsigned long vmemmap_size = memory_block_memmap_size(); unsigned long memmap_pages = memory_block_memmap_on_memory_pages(); /* * Besides having arch support and the feature enabled at runtime, we * need a few more assumptions to hold true: * * a) The vmemmap pages span complete PMDs: We don't want vmemmap code * to populate memory from the altmap for unrelated parts (i.e., * other memory blocks) * * b) The vmemmap pages (and thereby the pages that will be exposed to * the buddy) have to cover full pageblocks: memory onlining/offlining * code requires applicable ranges to be page-aligned, for example, to * set the migratetypes properly. * * TODO: Although we have a check here to make sure that vmemmap pages * fully populate a PMD, it is not the right place to check for * this. A much better solution involves improving vmemmap code * to fallback to base pages when trying to populate vmemmap using * altmap as an alternative source of memory, and we do not exactly * populate a single PMD. */ if (!mhp_memmap_on_memory()) return false; /* * Make sure the vmemmap allocation is fully contained * so that we always allocate vmemmap memory from altmap area. */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(vmemmap_size, PAGE_SIZE)) return false; /* * start pfn should be pageblock_nr_pages aligned for correctly * setting migrate types */ if (!pageblock_aligned(memmap_pages)) return false; if (memmap_pages == PHYS_PFN(memory_block_size_bytes())) /* No effective hotplugged memory doesn't make sense. */ return false; return arch_supports_memmap_on_memory(vmemmap_size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory); static void __ref remove_memory_blocks_and_altmaps(u64 start, u64 size) { unsigned long memblock_size = memory_block_size_bytes(); u64 cur_start; /* * For memmap_on_memory, the altmaps were added on a per-memblock * basis; we have to process each individual memory block. */ for (cur_start = start; cur_start < start + size; cur_start += memblock_size) { struct vmem_altmap *altmap = NULL; struct memory_block *mem; mem = find_memory_block(pfn_to_section_nr(PFN_DOWN(cur_start))); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mem)) continue; altmap = mem->altmap; mem->altmap = NULL; remove_memory_block_devices(cur_start, memblock_size); arch_remove_memory(cur_start, memblock_size, altmap); /* Verify that all vmemmap pages have actually been freed. */ WARN(altmap->alloc, "Altmap not fully unmapped"); kfree(altmap); } } static int create_altmaps_and_memory_blocks(int nid, struct memory_group *group, u64 start, u64 size, mhp_t mhp_flags) { unsigned long memblock_size = memory_block_size_bytes(); u64 cur_start; int ret; for (cur_start = start; cur_start < start + size; cur_start += memblock_size) { struct mhp_params params = { .pgprot = pgprot_mhp(PAGE_KERNEL) }; struct vmem_altmap mhp_altmap = { .base_pfn = PHYS_PFN(cur_start), .end_pfn = PHYS_PFN(cur_start + memblock_size - 1), }; mhp_altmap.free = memory_block_memmap_on_memory_pages(); if (mhp_flags & MHP_OFFLINE_INACCESSIBLE) mhp_altmap.inaccessible = true; params.altmap = kmemdup(&mhp_altmap, sizeof(struct vmem_altmap), GFP_KERNEL); if (!params.altmap) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } /* call arch's memory hotadd */ ret = arch_add_memory(nid, cur_start, memblock_size, &params); if (ret < 0) { kfree(params.altmap); goto out; } /* create memory block devices after memory was added */ ret = create_memory_block_devices(cur_start, memblock_size, params.altmap, group); if (ret) { arch_remove_memory(cur_start, memblock_size, NULL); kfree(params.altmap); goto out; } } return 0; out: if (ret && cur_start != start) remove_memory_blocks_and_altmaps(start, cur_start - start); return ret; } /* * NOTE: The caller must call lock_device_hotplug() to serialize hotplug * and online/offline operations (triggered e.g. by sysfs). * * we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, mhp_t mhp_flags) { struct mhp_params params = { .pgprot = pgprot_mhp(PAGE_KERNEL) }; enum memblock_flags memblock_flags = MEMBLOCK_NONE; struct memory_group *group = NULL; u64 start, size; bool new_node = false; int ret; start = res->start; size = resource_size(res); ret = check_hotplug_memory_range(start, size); if (ret) return ret; if (mhp_flags & MHP_NID_IS_MGID) { group = memory_group_find_by_id(nid); if (!group) return -EINVAL; nid = group->nid; } if (!node_possible(nid)) { WARN(1, "node %d was absent from the node_possible_map\n", nid); return -EINVAL; } mem_hotplug_begin(); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK)) { if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED) memblock_flags = MEMBLOCK_DRIVER_MANAGED; ret = memblock_add_node(start, size, nid, memblock_flags); if (ret) goto error_mem_hotplug_end; } ret = __try_online_node(nid, false); if (ret < 0) goto error; new_node = ret; /* * Self hosted memmap array */ if ((mhp_flags & MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY) && mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory()) { ret = create_altmaps_and_memory_blocks(nid, group, start, size, mhp_flags); if (ret) goto error; } else { ret = arch_add_memory(nid, start, size, &params); if (ret < 0) goto error; /* create memory block devices after memory was added */ ret = create_memory_block_devices(start, size, NULL, group); if (ret) { arch_remove_memory(start, size, params.altmap); goto error; } } if (new_node) { /* If sysfs file of new node can't be created, cpu on the node * can't be hot-added. There is no rollback way now. * So, check by BUG_ON() to catch it reluctantly.. * We online node here. We can't roll back from here. */ node_set_online(nid); ret = __register_one_node(nid); BUG_ON(ret); } register_memory_blocks_under_node(nid, PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1), MEMINIT_HOTPLUG); /* create new memmap entry */ if (!strcmp(res->name, "System RAM")) firmware_map_add_hotplug(start, start + size, "System RAM"); /* device_online() will take the lock when calling online_pages() */ mem_hotplug_done(); /* * In case we're allowed to merge the resource, flag it and trigger * merging now that adding succeeded. */ if (mhp_flags & MHP_MERGE_RESOURCE) merge_system_ram_resource(res); /* online pages if requested */ if (mhp_default_online_type != MMOP_OFFLINE) walk_memory_blocks(start, size, NULL, online_memory_block); return ret; error: if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK)) memblock_remove(start, size); error_mem_hotplug_end: mem_hotplug_done(); return ret; } /* requires device_hotplug_lock, see add_memory_resource() */ int __ref __add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, mhp_t mhp_flags) { struct resource *res; int ret; res = register_memory_resource(start, size, "System RAM"); if (IS_ERR(res)) return PTR_ERR(res); ret = add_memory_resource(nid, res, mhp_flags); if (ret < 0) release_memory_resource(res); return ret; } int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, mhp_t mhp_flags) { int rc; lock_device_hotplug(); rc = __add_memory(nid, start, size, mhp_flags); unlock_device_hotplug(); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory); /* * Add special, driver-managed memory to the system as system RAM. Such * memory is not exposed via the raw firmware-provided memmap as system * RAM, instead, it is detected and added by a driver - during cold boot, * after a reboot, and after kexec. * * Reasons why this memory should not be used for the initial memmap of a * kexec kernel or for placing kexec images: * - The booting kernel is in charge of determining how this memory will be * used (e.g., use persistent memory as system RAM) * - Coordination with a hypervisor is required before this memory * can be used (e.g., inaccessible parts). * * For this memory, no entries in /sys/firmware/memmap ("raw firmware-provided * memory map") are created. Also, the created memory resource is flagged * with IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED, so in-kernel users can special-case * this memory as well (esp., not place kexec images onto it). * * The resource_name (visible via /proc/iomem) has to have the format * "System RAM ($DRIVER)". */ int add_memory_driver_managed(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, const char *resource_name, mhp_t mhp_flags) { struct resource *res; int rc; if (!resource_name || strstr(resource_name, "System RAM (") != resource_name || resource_name[strlen(resource_name) - 1] != ')') return -EINVAL; lock_device_hotplug(); res = register_memory_resource(start, size, resource_name); if (IS_ERR(res)) { rc = PTR_ERR(res); goto out_unlock; } rc = add_memory_resource(nid, res, mhp_flags); if (rc < 0) release_memory_resource(res); out_unlock: unlock_device_hotplug(); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory_driver_managed); /* * Platforms should define arch_get_mappable_range() that provides * maximum possible addressable physical memory range for which the * linear mapping could be created. The platform returned address * range must adhere to these following semantics. * * - range.start <= range.end * - Range includes both end points [range.start..range.end] * * There is also a fallback definition provided here, allowing the * entire possible physical address range in case any platform does * not define arch_get_mappable_range(). */ struct range __weak arch_get_mappable_range(void) { struct range mhp_range = { .start = 0UL, .end = -1ULL, }; return mhp_range; } struct range mhp_get_pluggable_range(bool need_mapping) { const u64 max_phys = (1ULL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1; struct range mhp_range; if (need_mapping) { mhp_range = arch_get_mappable_range(); if (mhp_range.start > max_phys) { mhp_range.start = 0; mhp_range.end = 0; } mhp_range.end = min_t(u64, mhp_range.end, max_phys); } else { mhp_range.start = 0; mhp_range.end = max_phys; } return mhp_range; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mhp_get_pluggable_range); bool mhp_range_allowed(u64 start, u64 size, bool need_mapping) { struct range mhp_range = mhp_get_pluggable_range(need_mapping); u64 end = start + size; if (start < end && start >= mhp_range.start && (end - 1) <= mhp_range.end) return true; pr_warn("Hotplug memory [%#llx-%#llx] exceeds maximum addressable range [%#llx-%#llx]\n", start, end, mhp_range.start, mhp_range.end); return false; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE /* * Scan pfn range [start,end) to find movable/migratable pages (LRU pages, * non-lru movable pages and hugepages). Will skip over most unmovable * pages (esp., pages that can be skipped when offlining), but bail out on * definitely unmovable pages. * * Returns: * 0 in case a movable page is found and movable_pfn was updated. * -ENOENT in case no movable page was found. * -EBUSY in case a definitely unmovable page was found. */ static int scan_movable_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long *movable_pfn) { unsigned long pfn; for (pfn = start; pfn < end; pfn++) { struct page *page, *head; unsigned long skip; if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) continue; page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (PageLRU(page)) goto found; if (__PageMovable(page)) goto found; /* * PageOffline() pages that are not marked __PageMovable() and * have a reference count > 0 (after MEM_GOING_OFFLINE) are * definitely unmovable. If their reference count would be 0, * they could at least be skipped when offlining memory. */ if (PageOffline(page) && page_count(page)) return -EBUSY; if (!PageHuge(page)) continue; head = compound_head(page); /* * This test is racy as we hold no reference or lock. The * hugetlb page could have been free'ed and head is no longer * a hugetlb page before the following check. In such unlikely * cases false positives and negatives are possible. Calling * code must deal with these scenarios. */ if (HPageMigratable(head)) goto found; skip = compound_nr(head) - (pfn - page_to_pfn(head)); pfn += skip - 1; } return -ENOENT; found: *movable_pfn = pfn; return 0; } static void do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { unsigned long pfn; struct page *page, *head; LIST_HEAD(source); static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(migrate_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) { struct folio *folio; bool isolated; if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) continue; page = pfn_to_page(pfn); folio = page_folio(page); head = &folio->page; if (PageHuge(page)) { pfn = page_to_pfn(head) + compound_nr(head) - 1; isolate_hugetlb(folio, &source); continue; } else if (PageTransHuge(page)) pfn = page_to_pfn(head) + thp_nr_pages(page) - 1; /* * HWPoison pages have elevated reference counts so the migration would * fail on them. It also doesn't make any sense to migrate them in the * first place. Still try to unmap such a page in case it is still mapped * (e.g. current hwpoison implementation doesn't unmap KSM pages but keep * the unmap as the catch all safety net). */ if (PageHWPoison(page)) { if (WARN_ON(folio_test_lru(folio))) folio_isolate_lru(folio); if (folio_mapped(folio)) try_to_unmap(folio, TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK); continue; } if (!get_page_unless_zero(page)) continue; /* * We can skip free pages. And we can deal with pages on * LRU and non-lru movable pages. */ if (PageLRU(page)) isolated = isolate_lru_page(page); else isolated = isolate_movable_page(page, ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE); if (isolated) { list_add_tail(&page->lru, &source); if (!__PageMovable(page)) inc_node_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_lru(page)); } else { if (__ratelimit(&migrate_rs)) { pr_warn("failed to isolate pfn %lx\n", pfn); dump_page(page, "isolation failed"); } } put_page(page); } if (!list_empty(&source)) { nodemask_t nmask = node_states[N_MEMORY]; struct migration_target_control mtc = { .nmask = &nmask, .gfp_mask = GFP_USER | __GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, .reason = MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG, }; int ret; /* * We have checked that migration range is on a single zone so * we can use the nid of the first page to all the others. */ mtc.nid = page_to_nid(list_first_entry(&source, struct page, lru)); /* * try to allocate from a different node but reuse this node * if there are no other online nodes to be used (e.g. we are * offlining a part of the only existing node) */ node_clear(mtc.nid, nmask); if (nodes_empty(nmask)) node_set(mtc.nid, nmask); ret = migrate_pages(&source, alloc_migration_target, NULL, (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG, NULL); if (ret) { list_for_each_entry(page, &source, lru) { if (__ratelimit(&migrate_rs)) { pr_warn("migrating pfn %lx failed ret:%d\n", page_to_pfn(page), ret); dump_page(page, "migration failure"); } } putback_movable_pages(&source); } } } static int __init cmdline_parse_movable_node(char *p) { movable_node_enabled = true; return 0; } early_param("movable_node", cmdline_parse_movable_node); /* check which state of node_states will be changed when offline memory */ static void node_states_check_changes_offline(unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, struct memory_notify *arg) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; unsigned long present_pages = 0; enum zone_type zt; arg->status_change_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; arg->status_change_nid_normal = NUMA_NO_NODE; /* * Check whether node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] will be changed. * If the memory to be offline is within the range * [0..ZONE_NORMAL], and it is the last present memory there, * the zones in that range will become empty after the offlining, * thus we can determine that we need to clear the node from * node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY]. */ for (zt = 0; zt <= ZONE_NORMAL; zt++) present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; if (zone_idx(zone) <= ZONE_NORMAL && nr_pages >= present_pages) arg->status_change_nid_normal = zone_to_nid(zone); /* * We have accounted the pages from [0..ZONE_NORMAL); ZONE_HIGHMEM * does not apply as we don't support 32bit. * Here we count the possible pages from ZONE_MOVABLE. * If after having accounted all the pages, we see that the nr_pages * to be offlined is over or equal to the accounted pages, * we know that the node will become empty, and so, we can clear * it for N_MEMORY as well. */ present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[ZONE_MOVABLE].present_pages; if (nr_pages >= present_pages) arg->status_change_nid = zone_to_nid(zone); } static void node_states_clear_node(int node, struct memory_notify *arg) { if (arg->status_change_nid_normal >= 0) node_clear_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY); if (arg->status_change_nid >= 0) node_clear_state(node, N_MEMORY); } static int count_system_ram_pages_cb(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, void *data) { unsigned long *nr_system_ram_pages = data; *nr_system_ram_pages += nr_pages; return 0; } /* * Must be called with mem_hotplug_lock in write mode. */ int __ref offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, struct memory_group *group) { const unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages; unsigned long pfn, system_ram_pages = 0; const int node = zone_to_nid(zone); unsigned long flags; struct memory_notify arg; char *reason; int ret; /* * {on,off}lining is constrained to full memory sections (or more * precisely to memory blocks from the user space POV). * memmap_on_memory is an exception because it reserves initial part * of the physical memory space for vmemmaps. That space is pageblock * aligned. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nr_pages || !pageblock_aligned(start_pfn) || !IS_ALIGNED(start_pfn + nr_pages, PAGES_PER_SECTION))) return -EINVAL; /* * Don't allow to offline memory blocks that contain holes. * Consequently, memory blocks with holes can never get onlined * via the hotplug path - online_pages() - as hotplugged memory has * no holes. This way, we e.g., don't have to worry about marking * memory holes PG_reserved, don't need pfn_valid() checks, and can * avoid using walk_system_ram_range() later. */ walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, nr_pages, &system_ram_pages, count_system_ram_pages_cb); if (system_ram_pages != nr_pages) { ret = -EINVAL; reason = "memory holes"; goto failed_removal; } /* * We only support offlining of memory blocks managed by a single zone, * checked by calling code. This is just a sanity check that we might * want to remove in the future. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)) != zone || page_zone(pfn_to_page(end_pfn - 1)) != zone)) { ret = -EINVAL; reason = "multizone range"; goto failed_removal; } /* * Disable pcplists so that page isolation cannot race with freeing * in a way that pages from isolated pageblock are left on pcplists. */ zone_pcp_disable(zone); lru_cache_disable(); /* set above range as isolated */ ret = start_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE, MEMORY_OFFLINE | REPORT_FAILURE, GFP_USER | __GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL); if (ret) { reason = "failure to isolate range"; goto failed_removal_pcplists_disabled; } arg.start_pfn = start_pfn; arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; node_states_check_changes_offline(nr_pages, zone, &arg); ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_OFFLINE, &arg); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); if (ret) { reason = "notifier failure"; goto failed_removal_isolated; } do { pfn = start_pfn; do { /* * Historically we always checked for any signal and * can't limit it to fatal signals without eventually * breaking user space. */ if (signal_pending(current)) { ret = -EINTR; reason = "signal backoff"; goto failed_removal_isolated; } cond_resched(); ret = scan_movable_pages(pfn, end_pfn, &pfn); if (!ret) { /* * TODO: fatal migration failures should bail * out */ do_migrate_range(pfn, end_pfn); } } while (!ret); if (ret != -ENOENT) { reason = "unmovable page"; goto failed_removal_isolated; } /* * Dissolve free hugetlb folios in the memory block before doing * offlining actually in order to make hugetlbfs's object * counting consistent. */ ret = dissolve_free_hugetlb_folios(start_pfn, end_pfn); if (ret) { reason = "failure to dissolve huge pages"; goto failed_removal_isolated; } ret = test_pages_isolated(start_pfn, end_pfn, MEMORY_OFFLINE); } while (ret); /* Mark all sections offline and remove free pages from the buddy. */ __offline_isolated_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn); pr_debug("Offlined Pages %ld\n", nr_pages); /* * The memory sections are marked offline, and the pageblock flags * effectively stale; nobody should be touching them. Fixup the number * of isolated pageblocks, memory onlining will properly revert this. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); zone->nr_isolate_pageblock -= nr_pages / pageblock_nr_pages; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); lru_cache_enable(); zone_pcp_enable(zone); /* removal success */ adjust_managed_page_count(pfn_to_page(start_pfn), -nr_pages); adjust_present_page_count(pfn_to_page(start_pfn), group, -nr_pages); /* reinitialise watermarks and update pcp limits */ init_per_zone_wmark_min(); /* * Make sure to mark the node as memory-less before rebuilding the zone * list. Otherwise this node would still appear in the fallback lists. */ node_states_clear_node(node, &arg); if (!populated_zone(zone)) { zone_pcp_reset(zone); build_all_zonelists(NULL); } if (arg.status_change_nid >= 0) { kcompactd_stop(node); kswapd_stop(node); } writeback_set_ratelimit(); memory_notify(MEM_OFFLINE, &arg); remove_pfn_range_from_zone(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); return 0; failed_removal_isolated: /* pushback to free area */ undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE, &arg); failed_removal_pcplists_disabled: lru_cache_enable(); zone_pcp_enable(zone); failed_removal: pr_debug("memory offlining [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] failed due to %s\n", (unsigned long long) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, ((unsigned long long) end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1, reason); return ret; } static int check_memblock_offlined_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) { int *nid = arg; *nid = mem->nid; if (unlikely(mem->state != MEM_OFFLINE)) { phys_addr_t beginpa, endpa; beginpa = PFN_PHYS(section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr)); endpa = beginpa + memory_block_size_bytes() - 1; pr_warn("removing memory fails, because memory [%pa-%pa] is onlined\n", &beginpa, &endpa); return -EBUSY; } return 0; } static int count_memory_range_altmaps_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) { u64 *num_altmaps = (u64 *)arg; if (mem->altmap) *num_altmaps += 1; return 0; } static int check_cpu_on_node(int nid) { int cpu; for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { if (cpu_to_node(cpu) == nid) /* * the cpu on this node isn't removed, and we can't * offline this node. */ return -EBUSY; } return 0; } static int check_no_memblock_for_node_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) { int nid = *(int *)arg; /* * If a memory block belongs to multiple nodes, the stored nid is not * reliable. However, such blocks are always online (e.g., cannot get * offlined) and, therefore, are still spanned by the node. */ return mem->nid == nid ? -EEXIST : 0; } /** * try_offline_node * @nid: the node ID * * Offline a node if all memory sections and cpus of the node are removed. * * NOTE: The caller must call lock_device_hotplug() to serialize hotplug * and online/offline operations before this call. */ void try_offline_node(int nid) { int rc; /* * If the node still spans pages (especially ZONE_DEVICE), don't * offline it. A node spans memory after move_pfn_range_to_zone(), * e.g., after the memory block was onlined. */ if (node_spanned_pages(nid)) return; /* * Especially offline memory blocks might not be spanned by the * node. They will get spanned by the node once they get onlined. * However, they link to the node in sysfs and can get onlined later. */ rc = for_each_memory_block(&nid, check_no_memblock_for_node_cb); if (rc) return; if (check_cpu_on_node(nid)) return; /* * all memory/cpu of this node are removed, we can offline this * node now. */ node_set_offline(nid); unregister_one_node(nid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_offline_node); static int memory_blocks_have_altmaps(u64 start, u64 size) { u64 num_memblocks = size / memory_block_size_bytes(); u64 num_altmaps = 0; if (!mhp_memmap_on_memory()) return 0; walk_memory_blocks(start, size, &num_altmaps, count_memory_range_altmaps_cb); if (num_altmaps == 0) return 0; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num_memblocks != num_altmaps)) return -EINVAL; return 1; } static int __ref try_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) { int rc, nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; BUG_ON(check_hotplug_memory_range(start, size)); /* * All memory blocks must be offlined before removing memory. Check * whether all memory blocks in question are offline and return error * if this is not the case. * * While at it, determine the nid. Note that if we'd have mixed nodes, * we'd only try to offline the last determined one -- which is good * enough for the cases we care about. */ rc = walk_memory_blocks(start, size, &nid, check_memblock_offlined_cb); if (rc) return rc; /* remove memmap entry */ firmware_map_remove(start, start + size, "System RAM"); mem_hotplug_begin(); rc = memory_blocks_have_altmaps(start, size); if (rc < 0) { mem_hotplug_done(); return rc; } else if (!rc) { /* * Memory block device removal under the device_hotplug_lock is * a barrier against racing online attempts. * No altmaps present, do the removal directly */ remove_memory_block_devices(start, size); arch_remove_memory(start, size, NULL); } else { /* all memblocks in the range have altmaps */ remove_memory_blocks_and_altmaps(start, size); } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK)) { memblock_phys_free(start, size); memblock_remove(start, size); } release_mem_region_adjustable(start, size); if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) try_offline_node(nid); mem_hotplug_done(); return 0; } /** * __remove_memory - Remove memory if every memory block is offline * @start: physical address of the region to remove * @size: size of the region to remove * * NOTE: The caller must call lock_device_hotplug() to serialize hotplug * and online/offline operations before this call, as required by * try_offline_node(). */ void __remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) { /* * trigger BUG() if some memory is not offlined prior to calling this * function */ if (try_remove_memory(start, size)) BUG(); } /* * Remove memory if every memory block is offline, otherwise return -EBUSY is * some memory is not offline */ int remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) { int rc; lock_device_hotplug(); rc = try_remove_memory(start, size); unlock_device_hotplug(); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_memory); static int try_offline_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) { uint8_t online_type = MMOP_ONLINE_KERNEL; uint8_t **online_types = arg; struct page *page; int rc; /* * Sense the online_type via the zone of the memory block. Offlining * with multiple zones within one memory block will be rejected * by offlining code ... so we don't care about that. */ page = pfn_to_online_page(section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr)); if (page && zone_idx(page_zone(page)) == ZONE_MOVABLE) online_type = MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE; rc = device_offline(&mem->dev); /* * Default is MMOP_OFFLINE - change it only if offlining succeeded, * so try_reonline_memory_block() can do the right thing. */ if (!rc) **online_types = online_type; (*online_types)++; /* Ignore if already offline. */ return rc < 0 ? rc : 0; } static int try_reonline_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) { uint8_t **online_types = arg; int rc; if (**online_types != MMOP_OFFLINE) { mem->online_type = **online_types; rc = device_online(&mem->dev); if (rc < 0) pr_warn("%s: Failed to re-online memory: %d", __func__, rc); } /* Continue processing all remaining memory blocks. */ (*online_types)++; return 0; } /* * Try to offline and remove memory. Might take a long time to finish in case * memory is still in use. Primarily useful for memory devices that logically * unplugged all memory (so it's no longer in use) and want to offline + remove * that memory. */ int offline_and_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) { const unsigned long mb_count = size / memory_block_size_bytes(); uint8_t *online_types, *tmp; int rc; if (!IS_ALIGNED(start, memory_block_size_bytes()) || !IS_ALIGNED(size, memory_block_size_bytes()) || !size) return -EINVAL; /* * We'll remember the old online type of each memory block, so we can * try to revert whatever we did when offlining one memory block fails * after offlining some others succeeded. */ online_types = kmalloc_array(mb_count, sizeof(*online_types), GFP_KERNEL); if (!online_types) return -ENOMEM; /* * Initialize all states to MMOP_OFFLINE, so when we abort processing in * try_offline_memory_block(), we'll skip all unprocessed blocks in * try_reonline_memory_block(). */ memset(online_types, MMOP_OFFLINE, mb_count); lock_device_hotplug(); tmp = online_types; rc = walk_memory_blocks(start, size, &tmp, try_offline_memory_block); /* * In case we succeeded to offline all memory, remove it. * This cannot fail as it cannot get onlined in the meantime. */ if (!rc) { rc = try_remove_memory(start, size); if (rc) pr_err("%s: Failed to remove memory: %d", __func__, rc); } /* * Rollback what we did. While memory onlining might theoretically fail * (nacked by a notifier), it barely ever happens. */ if (rc) { tmp = online_types; walk_memory_blocks(start, size, &tmp, try_reonline_memory_block); } unlock_device_hotplug(); kfree(online_types); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(offline_and_remove_memory); #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/list_sort.h> #include <linux/list.h> /* * Returns a list organized in an intermediate format suited * to chaining of merge() calls: null-terminated, no reserved or * sentinel head node, "prev" links not maintained. */ __attribute__((nonnull(2,3,4))) static struct list_head *merge(void *priv, list_cmp_func_t cmp, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b) { struct list_head *head, **tail = &head; for (;;) { /* if equal, take 'a' -- important for sort stability */ if (cmp(priv, a, b) <= 0) { *tail = a; tail = &a->next; a = a->next; if (!a) { *tail = b; break; } } else { *tail = b; tail = &b->next; b = b->next; if (!b) { *tail = a; break; } } } return head; } /* * Combine final list merge with restoration of standard doubly-linked * list structure. This approach duplicates code from merge(), but * runs faster than the tidier alternatives of either a separate final * prev-link restoration pass, or maintaining the prev links * throughout. */ __attribute__((nonnull(2,3,4,5))) static void merge_final(void *priv, list_cmp_func_t cmp, struct list_head *head, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b) { struct list_head *tail = head; u8 count = 0; for (;;) { /* if equal, take 'a' -- important for sort stability */ if (cmp(priv, a, b) <= 0) { tail->next = a; a->prev = tail; tail = a; a = a->next; if (!a) break; } else { tail->next = b; b->prev = tail; tail = b; b = b->next; if (!b) { b = a; break; } } } /* Finish linking remainder of list b on to tail */ tail->next = b; do { /* * If the merge is highly unbalanced (e.g. the input is * already sorted), this loop may run many iterations. * Continue callbacks to the client even though no * element comparison is needed, so the client's cmp() * routine can invoke cond_resched() periodically. */ if (unlikely(!++count)) cmp(priv, b, b); b->prev = tail; tail = b; b = b->next; } while (b); /* And the final links to make a circular doubly-linked list */ tail->next = head; head->prev = tail; } /** * list_sort - sort a list * @priv: private data, opaque to list_sort(), passed to @cmp * @head: the list to sort * @cmp: the elements comparison function * * The comparison function @cmp must return > 0 if @a should sort after * @b ("@a > @b" if you want an ascending sort), and <= 0 if @a should * sort before @b *or* their original order should be preserved. It is * always called with the element that came first in the input in @a, * and list_sort is a stable sort, so it is not necessary to distinguish * the @a < @b and @a == @b cases. * * This is compatible with two styles of @cmp function: * - The traditional style which returns <0 / =0 / >0, or * - Returning a boolean 0/1. * The latter offers a chance to save a few cycles in the comparison * (which is used by e.g. plug_ctx_cmp() in block/blk-mq.c). * * A good way to write a multi-word comparison is:: * * if (a->high != b->high) * return a->high > b->high; * if (a->middle != b->middle) * return a->middle > b->middle; * return a->low > b->low; * * * This mergesort is as eager as possible while always performing at least * 2:1 balanced merges. Given two pending sublists of size 2^k, they are * merged to a size-2^(k+1) list as soon as we have 2^k following elements. * * Thus, it will avoid cache thrashing as long as 3*2^k elements can * fit into the cache. Not quite as good as a fully-eager bottom-up * mergesort, but it does use 0.2*n fewer comparisons, so is faster in * the common case that everything fits into L1. * * * The merging is controlled by "count", the number of elements in the * pending lists. This is beautifully simple code, but rather subtle. * * Each time we increment "count", we set one bit (bit k) and clear * bits k-1 .. 0. Each time this happens (except the very first time * for each bit, when count increments to 2^k), we merge two lists of * size 2^k into one list of size 2^(k+1). * * This merge happens exactly when the count reaches an odd multiple of * 2^k, which is when we have 2^k elements pending in smaller lists, * so it's safe to merge away two lists of size 2^k. * * After this happens twice, we have created two lists of size 2^(k+1), * which will be merged into a list of size 2^(k+2) before we create * a third list of size 2^(k+1), so there are never more than two pending. * * The number of pending lists of size 2^k is determined by the * state of bit k of "count" plus two extra pieces of information: * * - The state of bit k-1 (when k == 0, consider bit -1 always set), and * - Whether the higher-order bits are zero or non-zero (i.e. * is count >= 2^(k+1)). * * There are six states we distinguish. "x" represents some arbitrary * bits, and "y" represents some arbitrary non-zero bits: * 0: 00x: 0 pending of size 2^k; x pending of sizes < 2^k * 1: 01x: 0 pending of size 2^k; 2^(k-1) + x pending of sizes < 2^k * 2: x10x: 0 pending of size 2^k; 2^k + x pending of sizes < 2^k * 3: x11x: 1 pending of size 2^k; 2^(k-1) + x pending of sizes < 2^k * 4: y00x: 1 pending of size 2^k; 2^k + x pending of sizes < 2^k * 5: y01x: 2 pending of size 2^k; 2^(k-1) + x pending of sizes < 2^k * (merge and loop back to state 2) * * We gain lists of size 2^k in the 2->3 and 4->5 transitions (because * bit k-1 is set while the more significant bits are non-zero) and * merge them away in the 5->2 transition. Note in particular that just * before the 5->2 transition, all lower-order bits are 11 (state 3), * so there is one list of each smaller size. * * When we reach the end of the input, we merge all the pending * lists, from smallest to largest. If you work through cases 2 to * 5 above, you can see that the number of elements we merge with a list * of size 2^k varies from 2^(k-1) (cases 3 and 5 when x == 0) to * 2^(k+1) - 1 (second merge of case 5 when x == 2^(k-1) - 1). */ __attribute__((nonnull(2,3))) void list_sort(void *priv, struct list_head *head, list_cmp_func_t cmp) { struct list_head *list = head->next, *pending = NULL; size_t count = 0; /* Count of pending */ if (list == head->prev) /* Zero or one elements */ return; /* Convert to a null-terminated singly-linked list. */ head->prev->next = NULL; /* * Data structure invariants: * - All lists are singly linked and null-terminated; prev * pointers are not maintained. * - pending is a prev-linked "list of lists" of sorted * sublists awaiting further merging. * - Each of the sorted sublists is power-of-two in size. * - Sublists are sorted by size and age, smallest & newest at front. * - There are zero to two sublists of each size. * - A pair of pending sublists are merged as soon as the number * of following pending elements equals their size (i.e. * each time count reaches an odd multiple of that size). * That ensures each later final merge will be at worst 2:1. * - Each round consists of: * - Merging the two sublists selected by the highest bit * which flips when count is incremented, and * - Adding an element from the input as a size-1 sublist. */ do { size_t bits; struct list_head **tail = &pending; /* Find the least-significant clear bit in count */ for (bits = count; bits & 1; bits >>= 1) tail = &(*tail)->prev; /* Do the indicated merge */ if (likely(bits)) { struct list_head *a = *tail, *b = a->prev; a = merge(priv, cmp, b, a); /* Install the merged result in place of the inputs */ a->prev = b->prev; *tail = a; } /* Move one element from input list to pending */ list->prev = pending; pending = list; list = list->next; pending->next = NULL; count++; } while (list); /* End of input; merge together all the pending lists. */ list = pending; pending = pending->prev; for (;;) { struct list_head *next = pending->prev; if (!next) break; list = merge(priv, cmp, pending, list); pending = next; } /* The final merge, rebuilding prev links */ merge_final(priv, cmp, head, pending, list); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(list_sort);
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1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <linux/cookie.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> /* * Our network namespace constructor/destructor lists */ static LIST_HEAD(pernet_list); static struct list_head *first_device = &pernet_list; LIST_HEAD(net_namespace_list); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_namespace_list); /* Protects net_namespace_list. Nests iside rtnl_lock() */ DECLARE_RWSEM(net_rwsem); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_rwsem); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS static struct key_tag init_net_key_domain = { .usage = REFCOUNT_INIT(1) }; #endif struct net init_net; EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_net); static bool init_net_initialized; /* * pernet_ops_rwsem: protects: pernet_list, net_generic_ids, * init_net_initialized and first_device pointer. * This is internal net namespace object. Please, don't use it * outside. */ DECLARE_RWSEM(pernet_ops_rwsem); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pernet_ops_rwsem); #define MIN_PERNET_OPS_ID \ ((sizeof(struct net_generic) + sizeof(void *) - 1) / sizeof(void *)) #define INITIAL_NET_GEN_PTRS 13 /* +1 for len +2 for rcu_head */ static unsigned int max_gen_ptrs = INITIAL_NET_GEN_PTRS; DEFINE_COOKIE(net_cookie); static struct net_generic *net_alloc_generic(void) { unsigned int gen_ptrs = READ_ONCE(max_gen_ptrs); unsigned int generic_size; struct net_generic *ng; generic_size = offsetof(struct net_generic, ptr[gen_ptrs]); ng = kzalloc(generic_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (ng) ng->s.len = gen_ptrs; return ng; } static int net_assign_generic(struct net *net, unsigned int id, void *data) { struct net_generic *ng, *old_ng; BUG_ON(id < MIN_PERNET_OPS_ID); old_ng = rcu_dereference_protected(net->gen, lockdep_is_held(&pernet_ops_rwsem)); if (old_ng->s.len > id) { old_ng->ptr[id] = data; return 0; } ng = net_alloc_generic(); if (!ng) return -ENOMEM; /* * Some synchronisation notes: * * The net_generic explores the net->gen array inside rcu * read section. Besides once set the net->gen->ptr[x] * pointer never changes (see rules in netns/generic.h). * * That said, we simply duplicate this array and schedule * the old copy for kfree after a grace period. */ memcpy(&ng->ptr[MIN_PERNET_OPS_ID], &old_ng->ptr[MIN_PERNET_OPS_ID], (old_ng->s.len - MIN_PERNET_OPS_ID) * sizeof(void *)); ng->ptr[id] = data; rcu_assign_pointer(net->gen, ng); kfree_rcu(old_ng, s.rcu); return 0; } static int ops_init(const struct pernet_operations *ops, struct net *net) { struct net_generic *ng; int err = -ENOMEM; void *data = NULL; if (ops->id && ops->size) { data = kzalloc(ops->size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) goto out; err = net_assign_generic(net, *ops->id, data); if (err) goto cleanup; } err = 0; if (ops->init) err = ops->init(net); if (!err) return 0; if (ops->id && ops->size) { ng = rcu_dereference_protected(net->gen, lockdep_is_held(&pernet_ops_rwsem)); ng->ptr[*ops->id] = NULL; } cleanup: kfree(data); out: return err; } static void ops_pre_exit_list(const struct pernet_operations *ops, struct list_head *net_exit_list) { struct net *net; if (ops->pre_exit) { list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) ops->pre_exit(net); } } static void ops_exit_list(const struct pernet_operations *ops, struct list_head *net_exit_list) { struct net *net; if (ops->exit) { list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) { ops->exit(net); cond_resched(); } } if (ops->exit_batch) ops->exit_batch(net_exit_list); } static void ops_free_list(const struct pernet_operations *ops, struct list_head *net_exit_list) { struct net *net; if (ops->size && ops->id) { list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) kfree(net_generic(net, *ops->id)); } } /* should be called with nsid_lock held */ static int alloc_netid(struct net *net, struct net *peer, int reqid) { int min = 0, max = 0; if (reqid >= 0) { min = reqid; max = reqid + 1; } return idr_alloc(&net->netns_ids, peer, min, max, GFP_ATOMIC); } /* This function is used by idr_for_each(). If net is equal to peer, the * function returns the id so that idr_for_each() stops. Because we cannot * returns the id 0 (idr_for_each() will not stop), we return the magic value * NET_ID_ZERO (-1) for it. */ #define NET_ID_ZERO -1 static int net_eq_idr(int id, void *net, void *peer) { if (net_eq(net, peer)) return id ? : NET_ID_ZERO; return 0; } /* Must be called from RCU-critical section or with nsid_lock held */ static int __peernet2id(const struct net *net, struct net *peer) { int id = idr_for_each(&net->netns_ids, net_eq_idr, peer); /* Magic value for id 0. */ if (id == NET_ID_ZERO) return 0; if (id > 0) return id; return NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED; } static void rtnl_net_notifyid(struct net *net, int cmd, int id, u32 portid, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, gfp_t gfp); /* This function returns the id of a peer netns. If no id is assigned, one will * be allocated and returned. */ int peernet2id_alloc(struct net *net, struct net *peer, gfp_t gfp) { int id; if (refcount_read(&net->ns.count) == 0) return NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED; spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); id = __peernet2id(net, peer); if (id >= 0) { spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); return id; } /* When peer is obtained from RCU lists, we may race with * its cleanup. Check whether it's alive, and this guarantees * we never hash a peer back to net->netns_ids, after it has * just been idr_remove()'d from there in cleanup_net(). */ if (!maybe_get_net(peer)) { spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); return NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED; } id = alloc_netid(net, peer, -1); spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); put_net(peer); if (id < 0) return NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED; rtnl_net_notifyid(net, RTM_NEWNSID, id, 0, NULL, gfp); return id; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(peernet2id_alloc); /* This function returns, if assigned, the id of a peer netns. */ int peernet2id(const struct net *net, struct net *peer) { int id; rcu_read_lock(); id = __peernet2id(net, peer); rcu_read_unlock(); return id; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(peernet2id); /* This function returns true is the peer netns has an id assigned into the * current netns. */ bool peernet_has_id(const struct net *net, struct net *peer) { return peernet2id(net, peer) >= 0; } struct net *get_net_ns_by_id(const struct net *net, int id) { struct net *peer; if (id < 0) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); peer = idr_find(&net->netns_ids, id); if (peer) peer = maybe_get_net(peer); rcu_read_unlock(); return peer; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_net_ns_by_id); /* init code that must occur even if setup_net() is not called. */ static __net_init void preinit_net(struct net *net) { ref_tracker_dir_init(&net->notrefcnt_tracker, 128, "net notrefcnt"); } /* * setup_net runs the initializers for the network namespace object. */ static __net_init int setup_net(struct net *net, struct user_namespace *user_ns) { /* Must be called with pernet_ops_rwsem held */ const struct pernet_operations *ops, *saved_ops; LIST_HEAD(net_exit_list); LIST_HEAD(dev_kill_list); int error = 0; refcount_set(&net->ns.count, 1); ref_tracker_dir_init(&net->refcnt_tracker, 128, "net refcnt"); refcount_set(&net->passive, 1); get_random_bytes(&net->hash_mix, sizeof(u32)); preempt_disable(); net->net_cookie = gen_cookie_next(&net_cookie); preempt_enable(); net->dev_base_seq = 1; net->user_ns = user_ns; idr_init(&net->netns_ids); spin_lock_init(&net->nsid_lock); mutex_init(&net->ipv4.ra_mutex); list_for_each_entry(ops, &pernet_list, list) { error = ops_init(ops, net); if (error < 0) goto out_undo; } down_write(&net_rwsem); list_add_tail_rcu(&net->list, &net_namespace_list); up_write(&net_rwsem); out: return error; out_undo: /* Walk through the list backwards calling the exit functions * for the pernet modules whose init functions did not fail. */ list_add(&net->exit_list, &net_exit_list); saved_ops = ops; list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) ops_pre_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list); synchronize_rcu(); ops = saved_ops; rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) { if (ops->exit_batch_rtnl) ops->exit_batch_rtnl(&net_exit_list, &dev_kill_list); } unregister_netdevice_many(&dev_kill_list); rtnl_unlock(); ops = saved_ops; list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) ops_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list); ops = saved_ops; list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) ops_free_list(ops, &net_exit_list); rcu_barrier(); goto out; } static int __net_init net_defaults_init_net(struct net *net) { net->core.sysctl_somaxconn = SOMAXCONN; /* Limits per socket sk_omem_alloc usage. * TCP zerocopy regular usage needs 128 KB. */ net->core.sysctl_optmem_max = 128 * 1024; net->core.sysctl_txrehash = SOCK_TXREHASH_ENABLED; return 0; } static struct pernet_operations net_defaults_ops = { .init = net_defaults_init_net, }; static __init int net_defaults_init(void) { if (register_pernet_subsys(&net_defaults_ops)) panic("Cannot initialize net default settings"); return 0; } core_initcall(net_defaults_init); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS static struct ucounts *inc_net_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns) { return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), UCOUNT_NET_NAMESPACES); } static void dec_net_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts) { dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_NET_NAMESPACES); } static struct kmem_cache *net_cachep __ro_after_init; static struct workqueue_struct *netns_wq; static struct net *net_alloc(void) { struct net *net = NULL; struct net_generic *ng; ng = net_alloc_generic(); if (!ng) goto out; net = kmem_cache_zalloc(net_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!net) goto out_free; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS net->key_domain = kzalloc(sizeof(struct key_tag), GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->key_domain) goto out_free_2; refcount_set(&net->key_domain->usage, 1); #endif rcu_assign_pointer(net->gen, ng); out: return net; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS out_free_2: kmem_cache_free(net_cachep, net); net = NULL; #endif out_free: kfree(ng); goto out; } static void net_free(struct net *net) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&net->passive)) { kfree(rcu_access_pointer(net->gen)); /* There should not be any trackers left there. */ ref_tracker_dir_exit(&net->notrefcnt_tracker); kmem_cache_free(net_cachep, net); } } void net_drop_ns(void *p) { struct net *net = (struct net *)p; if (net) net_free(net); } struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct net *old_net) { struct ucounts *ucounts; struct net *net; int rv; if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWNET)) return get_net(old_net); ucounts = inc_net_namespaces(user_ns); if (!ucounts) return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); net = net_alloc(); if (!net) { rv = -ENOMEM; goto dec_ucounts; } preinit_net(net); refcount_set(&net->passive, 1); net->ucounts = ucounts; get_user_ns(user_ns); rv = down_read_killable(&pernet_ops_rwsem); if (rv < 0) goto put_userns; rv = setup_net(net, user_ns); up_read(&pernet_ops_rwsem); if (rv < 0) { put_userns: #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS key_remove_domain(net->key_domain); #endif put_user_ns(user_ns); net_free(net); dec_ucounts: dec_net_namespaces(ucounts); return ERR_PTR(rv); } return net; } /** * net_ns_get_ownership - get sysfs ownership data for @net * @net: network namespace in question (can be NULL) * @uid: kernel user ID for sysfs objects * @gid: kernel group ID for sysfs objects * * Returns the uid/gid pair of root in the user namespace associated with the * given network namespace. */ void net_ns_get_ownership(const struct net *net, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid) { if (net) { kuid_t ns_root_uid = make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0); kgid_t ns_root_gid = make_kgid(net->user_ns, 0); if (uid_valid(ns_root_uid)) *uid = ns_root_uid; if (gid_valid(ns_root_gid)) *gid = ns_root_gid; } else { *uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; *gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_ns_get_ownership); static void unhash_nsid(struct net *net, struct net *last) { struct net *tmp; /* This function is only called from cleanup_net() work, * and this work is the only process, that may delete * a net from net_namespace_list. So, when the below * is executing, the list may only grow. Thus, we do not * use for_each_net_rcu() or net_rwsem. */ for_each_net(tmp) { int id; spin_lock_bh(&tmp->nsid_lock); id = __peernet2id(tmp, net); if (id >= 0) idr_remove(&tmp->netns_ids, id); spin_unlock_bh(&tmp->nsid_lock); if (id >= 0) rtnl_net_notifyid(tmp, RTM_DELNSID, id, 0, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); if (tmp == last) break; } spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); idr_destroy(&net->netns_ids); spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); } static LLIST_HEAD(cleanup_list); static void cleanup_net(struct work_struct *work) { const struct pernet_operations *ops; struct net *net, *tmp, *last; struct llist_node *net_kill_list; LIST_HEAD(net_exit_list); LIST_HEAD(dev_kill_list); /* Atomically snapshot the list of namespaces to cleanup */ net_kill_list = llist_del_all(&cleanup_list); down_read(&pernet_ops_rwsem); /* Don't let anyone else find us. */ down_write(&net_rwsem); llist_for_each_entry(net, net_kill_list, cleanup_list) list_del_rcu(&net->list); /* Cache last net. After we unlock rtnl, no one new net * added to net_namespace_list can assign nsid pointer * to a net from net_kill_list (see peernet2id_alloc()). * So, we skip them in unhash_nsid(). * * Note, that unhash_nsid() does not delete nsid links * between net_kill_list's nets, as they've already * deleted from net_namespace_list. But, this would be * useless anyway, as netns_ids are destroyed there. */ last = list_last_entry(&net_namespace_list, struct net, list); up_write(&net_rwsem); llist_for_each_entry(net, net_kill_list, cleanup_list) { unhash_nsid(net, last); list_add_tail(&net->exit_list, &net_exit_list); } /* Run all of the network namespace pre_exit methods */ list_for_each_entry_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) ops_pre_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list); /* * Another CPU might be rcu-iterating the list, wait for it. * This needs to be before calling the exit() notifiers, so * the rcu_barrier() below isn't sufficient alone. * Also the pre_exit() and exit() methods need this barrier. */ synchronize_rcu_expedited(); rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) { if (ops->exit_batch_rtnl) ops->exit_batch_rtnl(&net_exit_list, &dev_kill_list); } unregister_netdevice_many(&dev_kill_list); rtnl_unlock(); /* Run all of the network namespace exit methods */ list_for_each_entry_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) ops_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list); /* Free the net generic variables */ list_for_each_entry_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) ops_free_list(ops, &net_exit_list); up_read(&pernet_ops_rwsem); /* Ensure there are no outstanding rcu callbacks using this * network namespace. */ rcu_barrier(); /* Finally it is safe to free my network namespace structure */ list_for_each_entry_safe(net, tmp, &net_exit_list, exit_list) { list_del_init(&net->exit_list); dec_net_namespaces(net->ucounts); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS key_remove_domain(net->key_domain); #endif put_user_ns(net->user_ns); net_free(net); } } /** * net_ns_barrier - wait until concurrent net_cleanup_work is done * * cleanup_net runs from work queue and will first remove namespaces * from the global list, then run net exit functions. * * Call this in module exit path to make sure that all netns * ->exit ops have been invoked before the function is removed. */ void net_ns_barrier(void) { down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_ns_barrier); static DECLARE_WORK(net_cleanup_work, cleanup_net); void __put_net(struct net *net) { ref_tracker_dir_exit(&net->refcnt_tracker); /* Cleanup the network namespace in process context */ if (llist_add(&net->cleanup_list, &cleanup_list)) queue_work(netns_wq, &net_cleanup_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_net); /** * get_net_ns - increment the refcount of the network namespace * @ns: common namespace (net) * * Returns the net's common namespace. */ struct ns_common *get_net_ns(struct ns_common *ns) { return &get_net(container_of(ns, struct net, ns))->ns; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_net_ns); struct net *get_net_ns_by_fd(int fd) { struct fd f = fdget(fd); struct net *net = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!f.file) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); if (proc_ns_file(f.file)) { struct ns_common *ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(f.file)); if (ns->ops == &netns_operations) net = get_net(container_of(ns, struct net, ns)); } fdput(f); return net; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_net_ns_by_fd); #endif struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid) { struct task_struct *tsk; struct net *net; /* Lookup the network namespace */ net = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); rcu_read_lock(); tsk = find_task_by_vpid(pid); if (tsk) { struct nsproxy *nsproxy; task_lock(tsk); nsproxy = tsk->nsproxy; if (nsproxy) net = get_net(nsproxy->net_ns); task_unlock(tsk); } rcu_read_unlock(); return net; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_net_ns_by_pid); static __net_init int net_ns_net_init(struct net *net) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS net->ns.ops = &netns_operations; #endif return ns_alloc_inum(&net->ns); } static __net_exit void net_ns_net_exit(struct net *net) { ns_free_inum(&net->ns); } static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata net_ns_ops = { .init = net_ns_net_init, .exit = net_ns_net_exit, }; static const struct nla_policy rtnl_net_policy[NETNSA_MAX + 1] = { [NETNSA_NONE] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC }, [NETNSA_NSID] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, [NETNSA_PID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NETNSA_FD] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NETNSA_TARGET_NSID] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, }; static int rtnl_net_newid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nlattr *tb[NETNSA_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *nla; struct net *peer; int nsid, err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct rtgenmsg), tb, NETNSA_MAX, rtnl_net_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!tb[NETNSA_NSID]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "nsid is missing"); return -EINVAL; } nsid = nla_get_s32(tb[NETNSA_NSID]); if (tb[NETNSA_PID]) { peer = get_net_ns_by_pid(nla_get_u32(tb[NETNSA_PID])); nla = tb[NETNSA_PID]; } else if (tb[NETNSA_FD]) { peer = get_net_ns_by_fd(nla_get_u32(tb[NETNSA_FD])); nla = tb[NETNSA_FD]; } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Peer netns reference is missing"); return -EINVAL; } if (IS_ERR(peer)) { NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, nla); NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Peer netns reference is invalid"); return PTR_ERR(peer); } spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); if (__peernet2id(net, peer) >= 0) { spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); err = -EEXIST; NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, nla); NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Peer netns already has a nsid assigned"); goto out; } err = alloc_netid(net, peer, nsid); spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); if (err >= 0) { rtnl_net_notifyid(net, RTM_NEWNSID, err, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, nlh, GFP_KERNEL); err = 0; } else if (err == -ENOSPC && nsid >= 0) { err = -EEXIST; NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, tb[NETNSA_NSID]); NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "The specified nsid is already used"); } out: put_net(peer); return err; } static int rtnl_net_get_size(void) { return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(s32)) /* NETNSA_NSID */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(s32)) /* NETNSA_CURRENT_NSID */ ; } struct net_fill_args { u32 portid; u32 seq; int flags; int cmd; int nsid; bool add_ref; int ref_nsid; }; static int rtnl_net_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_fill_args *args) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct rtgenmsg *rth; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, args->portid, args->seq, args->cmd, sizeof(*rth), args->flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; rth = nlmsg_data(nlh); rth->rtgen_family = AF_UNSPEC; if (nla_put_s32(skb, NETNSA_NSID, args->nsid)) goto nla_put_failure; if (args->add_ref && nla_put_s32(skb, NETNSA_CURRENT_NSID, args->ref_nsid)) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int rtnl_net_valid_getid_req(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int i, err; if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb)) return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct rtgenmsg), tb, NETNSA_MAX, rtnl_net_policy, extack); err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(struct rtgenmsg), tb, NETNSA_MAX, rtnl_net_policy, extack); if (err) return err; for (i = 0; i <= NETNSA_MAX; i++) { if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case NETNSA_PID: case NETNSA_FD: case NETNSA_NSID: case NETNSA_TARGET_NSID: break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in peer netns getid request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int rtnl_net_getid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nlattr *tb[NETNSA_MAX + 1]; struct net_fill_args fillargs = { .portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, .seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq, .cmd = RTM_NEWNSID, }; struct net *peer, *target = net; struct nlattr *nla; struct sk_buff *msg; int err; err = rtnl_net_valid_getid_req(skb, nlh, tb, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[NETNSA_PID]) { peer = get_net_ns_by_pid(nla_get_u32(tb[NETNSA_PID])); nla = tb[NETNSA_PID]; } else if (tb[NETNSA_FD]) { peer = get_net_ns_by_fd(nla_get_u32(tb[NETNSA_FD])); nla = tb[NETNSA_FD]; } else if (tb[NETNSA_NSID]) { peer = get_net_ns_by_id(net, nla_get_s32(tb[NETNSA_NSID])); if (!peer) peer = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); nla = tb[NETNSA_NSID]; } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Peer netns reference is missing"); return -EINVAL; } if (IS_ERR(peer)) { NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, nla); NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Peer netns reference is invalid"); return PTR_ERR(peer); } if (tb[NETNSA_TARGET_NSID]) { int id = nla_get_s32(tb[NETNSA_TARGET_NSID]); target = rtnl_get_net_ns_capable(NETLINK_CB(skb).sk, id); if (IS_ERR(target)) { NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, tb[NETNSA_TARGET_NSID]); NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Target netns reference is invalid"); err = PTR_ERR(target); goto out; } fillargs.add_ref = true; fillargs.ref_nsid = peernet2id(net, peer); } msg = nlmsg_new(rtnl_net_get_size(), GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } fillargs.nsid = peernet2id(target, peer); err = rtnl_net_fill(msg, &fillargs); if (err < 0) goto err_out; err = rtnl_unicast(msg, net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); goto out; err_out: nlmsg_free(msg); out: if (fillargs.add_ref) put_net(target); put_net(peer); return err; } struct rtnl_net_dump_cb { struct net *tgt_net; struct net *ref_net; struct sk_buff *skb; struct net_fill_args fillargs; int idx; int s_idx; }; /* Runs in RCU-critical section. */ static int rtnl_net_dumpid_one(int id, void *peer, void *data) { struct rtnl_net_dump_cb *net_cb = (struct rtnl_net_dump_cb *)data; int ret; if (net_cb->idx < net_cb->s_idx) goto cont; net_cb->fillargs.nsid = id; if (net_cb->fillargs.add_ref) net_cb->fillargs.ref_nsid = __peernet2id(net_cb->ref_net, peer); ret = rtnl_net_fill(net_cb->skb, &net_cb->fillargs); if (ret < 0) return ret; cont: net_cb->idx++; return 0; } static int rtnl_valid_dump_net_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct sock *sk, struct rtnl_net_dump_cb *net_cb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack; struct nlattr *tb[NETNSA_MAX + 1]; int err, i; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(struct rtgenmsg), tb, NETNSA_MAX, rtnl_net_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; for (i = 0; i <= NETNSA_MAX; i++) { if (!tb[i]) continue; if (i == NETNSA_TARGET_NSID) { struct net *net; net = rtnl_get_net_ns_capable(sk, nla_get_s32(tb[i])); if (IS_ERR(net)) { NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, tb[i]); NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid target network namespace id"); return PTR_ERR(net); } net_cb->fillargs.add_ref = true; net_cb->ref_net = net_cb->tgt_net; net_cb->tgt_net = net; } else { NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, tb[i]); NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in dump request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int rtnl_net_dumpid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct rtnl_net_dump_cb net_cb = { .tgt_net = sock_net(skb->sk), .skb = skb, .fillargs = { .portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, .seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, .flags = NLM_F_MULTI, .cmd = RTM_NEWNSID, }, .idx = 0, .s_idx = cb->args[0], }; int err = 0; if (cb->strict_check) { err = rtnl_valid_dump_net_req(cb->nlh, skb->sk, &net_cb, cb); if (err < 0) goto end; } rcu_read_lock(); idr_for_each(&net_cb.tgt_net->netns_ids, rtnl_net_dumpid_one, &net_cb); rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[0] = net_cb.idx; end: if (net_cb.fillargs.add_ref) put_net(net_cb.tgt_net); return err; } static void rtnl_net_notifyid(struct net *net, int cmd, int id, u32 portid, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, gfp_t gfp) { struct net_fill_args fillargs = { .portid = portid, .seq = nlh ? nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0, .cmd = cmd, .nsid = id, }; struct sk_buff *msg; int err = -ENOMEM; msg = nlmsg_new(rtnl_net_get_size(), gfp); if (!msg) goto out; err = rtnl_net_fill(msg, &fillargs); if (err < 0) goto err_out; rtnl_notify(msg, net, portid, RTNLGRP_NSID, nlh, gfp); return; err_out: nlmsg_free(msg); out: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NSID, err); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS static void __init netns_ipv4_struct_check(void) { /* TX readonly hotpath cache lines */ CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, sysctl_tcp_early_retrans); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, sysctl_tcp_tso_rtt_log); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, sysctl_tcp_autocorking); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, sysctl_tcp_min_snd_mss); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, sysctl_tcp_wmem); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_tx, 33); /* TXRX readonly hotpath cache lines */ CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_txrx, sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_txrx, 1); /* RX readonly hotpath cache line */ CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_rx, sysctl_ip_early_demux); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_rx, sysctl_tcp_early_demux); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_rx, sysctl_tcp_reordering); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_rx, sysctl_tcp_rmem); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct netns_ipv4, netns_ipv4_read_rx, 18); } #endif void __init net_ns_init(void) { struct net_generic *ng; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS netns_ipv4_struct_check(); net_cachep = kmem_cache_create("net_namespace", sizeof(struct net), SMP_CACHE_BYTES, SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); /* Create workqueue for cleanup */ netns_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("netns"); if (!netns_wq) panic("Could not create netns workq"); #endif ng = net_alloc_generic(); if (!ng) panic("Could not allocate generic netns"); rcu_assign_pointer(init_net.gen, ng); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS init_net.key_domain = &init_net_key_domain; #endif down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); preinit_net(&init_net); if (setup_net(&init_net, &init_user_ns)) panic("Could not setup the initial network namespace"); init_net_initialized = true; up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); if (register_pernet_subsys(&net_ns_ops)) panic("Could not register network namespace subsystems"); rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWNSID, rtnl_net_newid, NULL, RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED); rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETNSID, rtnl_net_getid, rtnl_net_dumpid, RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED | RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED); } static void free_exit_list(struct pernet_operations *ops, struct list_head *net_exit_list) { ops_pre_exit_list(ops, net_exit_list); synchronize_rcu(); if (ops->exit_batch_rtnl) { LIST_HEAD(dev_kill_list); rtnl_lock(); ops->exit_batch_rtnl(net_exit_list, &dev_kill_list); unregister_netdevice_many(&dev_kill_list); rtnl_unlock(); } ops_exit_list(ops, net_exit_list); ops_free_list(ops, net_exit_list); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS static int __register_pernet_operations(struct list_head *list, struct pernet_operations *ops) { struct net *net; int error; LIST_HEAD(net_exit_list); list_add_tail(&ops->list, list); if (ops->init || (ops->id && ops->size)) { /* We held write locked pernet_ops_rwsem, and parallel * setup_net() and cleanup_net() are not possible. */ for_each_net(net) { error = ops_init(ops, net); if (error) goto out_undo; list_add_tail(&net->exit_list, &net_exit_list); } } return 0; out_undo: /* If I have an error cleanup all namespaces I initialized */ list_del(&ops->list); free_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list); return error; } static void __unregister_pernet_operations(struct pernet_operations *ops) { struct net *net; LIST_HEAD(net_exit_list); list_del(&ops->list); /* See comment in __register_pernet_operations() */ for_each_net(net) list_add_tail(&net->exit_list, &net_exit_list); free_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list); } #else static int __register_pernet_operations(struct list_head *list, struct pernet_operations *ops) { if (!init_net_initialized) { list_add_tail(&ops->list, list); return 0; } return ops_init(ops, &init_net); } static void __unregister_pernet_operations(struct pernet_operations *ops) { if (!init_net_initialized) { list_del(&ops->list); } else { LIST_HEAD(net_exit_list); list_add(&init_net.exit_list, &net_exit_list); free_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list); } } #endif /* CONFIG_NET_NS */ static DEFINE_IDA(net_generic_ids); static int register_pernet_operations(struct list_head *list, struct pernet_operations *ops) { int error; if (ops->id) { error = ida_alloc_min(&net_generic_ids, MIN_PERNET_OPS_ID, GFP_KERNEL); if (error < 0) return error; *ops->id = error; /* This does not require READ_ONCE as writers already hold * pernet_ops_rwsem. But WRITE_ONCE is needed to protect * net_alloc_generic. */ WRITE_ONCE(max_gen_ptrs, max(max_gen_ptrs, *ops->id + 1)); } error = __register_pernet_operations(list, ops); if (error) { rcu_barrier(); if (ops->id) ida_free(&net_generic_ids, *ops->id); } return error; } static void unregister_pernet_operations(struct pernet_operations *ops) { __unregister_pernet_operations(ops); rcu_barrier(); if (ops->id) ida_free(&net_generic_ids, *ops->id); } /** * register_pernet_subsys - register a network namespace subsystem * @ops: pernet operations structure for the subsystem * * Register a subsystem which has init and exit functions * that are called when network namespaces are created and * destroyed respectively. * * When registered all network namespace init functions are * called for every existing network namespace. Allowing kernel * modules to have a race free view of the set of network namespaces. * * When a new network namespace is created all of the init * methods are called in the order in which they were registered. * * When a network namespace is destroyed all of the exit methods * are called in the reverse of the order with which they were * registered. */ int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *ops) { int error; down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); error = register_pernet_operations(first_device, ops); up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pernet_subsys); /** * unregister_pernet_subsys - unregister a network namespace subsystem * @ops: pernet operations structure to manipulate * * Remove the pernet operations structure from the list to be * used when network namespaces are created or destroyed. In * addition run the exit method for all existing network * namespaces. */ void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *ops) { down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); unregister_pernet_operations(ops); up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pernet_subsys); /** * register_pernet_device - register a network namespace device * @ops: pernet operations structure for the subsystem * * Register a device which has init and exit functions * that are called when network namespaces are created and * destroyed respectively. * * When registered all network namespace init functions are * called for every existing network namespace. Allowing kernel * modules to have a race free view of the set of network namespaces. * * When a new network namespace is created all of the init * methods are called in the order in which they were registered. * * When a network namespace is destroyed all of the exit methods * are called in the reverse of the order with which they were * registered. */ int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *ops) { int error; down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); error = register_pernet_operations(&pernet_list, ops); if (!error && (first_device == &pernet_list)) first_device = &ops->list; up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pernet_device); /** * unregister_pernet_device - unregister a network namespace netdevice * @ops: pernet operations structure to manipulate * * Remove the pernet operations structure from the list to be * used when network namespaces are created or destroyed. In * addition run the exit method for all existing network * namespaces. */ void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *ops) { down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); if (&ops->list == first_device) first_device = first_device->next; unregister_pernet_operations(ops); up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pernet_device); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS static struct ns_common *netns_get(struct task_struct *task) { struct net *net = NULL; struct nsproxy *nsproxy; task_lock(task); nsproxy = task->nsproxy; if (nsproxy) net = get_net(nsproxy->net_ns); task_unlock(task); return net ? &net->ns : NULL; } static inline struct net *to_net_ns(struct ns_common *ns) { return container_of(ns, struct net, ns); } static void netns_put(struct ns_common *ns) { put_net(to_net_ns(ns)); } static int netns_install(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *ns) { struct nsproxy *nsproxy = nsset->nsproxy; struct net *net = to_net_ns(ns); if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !ns_capable(nsset->cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; put_net(nsproxy->net_ns); nsproxy->net_ns = get_net(net); return 0; } static struct user_namespace *netns_owner(struct ns_common *ns) { return to_net_ns(ns)->user_ns; } const struct proc_ns_operations netns_operations = { .name = "net", .type = CLONE_NEWNET, .get = netns_get, .put = netns_put, .install = netns_install, .owner = netns_owner, }; #endif
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2789 2790 2791 2792 2793 2794 2795 2796 2797 2798 2799 2800 2801 2802 2803 2804 2805 2806 2807 2808 2809 2810 2811 2812 2813 2814 2815 2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 2876 2877 2878 2879 2880 2881 2882 2883 2884 2885 2886 2887 2888 2889 2890 2891 2892 2893 2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909 2910 2911 2912 2913 2914 2915 2916 2917 2918 2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/kernel/power/snapshot.c * * This file provides system snapshot/restore functionality for swsusp. * * Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: hibernation: " fmt #include <linux/version.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/pm.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/console.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/set_memory.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include "power.h" #if defined(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY) static bool hibernate_restore_protection; static bool hibernate_restore_protection_active; void enable_restore_image_protection(void) { hibernate_restore_protection = true; } static inline void hibernate_restore_protection_begin(void) { hibernate_restore_protection_active = hibernate_restore_protection; } static inline void hibernate_restore_protection_end(void) { hibernate_restore_protection_active = false; } static inline int __must_check hibernate_restore_protect_page(void *page_address) { if (hibernate_restore_protection_active) return set_memory_ro((unsigned long)page_address, 1); return 0; } static inline int hibernate_restore_unprotect_page(void *page_address) { if (hibernate_restore_protection_active) return set_memory_rw((unsigned long)page_address, 1); return 0; } #else static inline void hibernate_restore_protection_begin(void) {} static inline void hibernate_restore_protection_end(void) {} static inline int __must_check hibernate_restore_protect_page(void *page_address) {return 0; } static inline int hibernate_restore_unprotect_page(void *page_address) {return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX && CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY */ /* * The calls to set_direct_map_*() should not fail because remapping a page * here means that we only update protection bits in an existing PTE. * It is still worth to have a warning here if something changes and this * will no longer be the case. */ static inline void hibernate_map_page(struct page *page) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP)) { int ret = set_direct_map_default_noflush(page); if (ret) pr_warn_once("Failed to remap page\n"); } else { debug_pagealloc_map_pages(page, 1); } } static inline void hibernate_unmap_page(struct page *page) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP)) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); int ret = set_direct_map_invalid_noflush(page); if (ret) pr_warn_once("Failed to remap page\n"); flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE); } else { debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages(page, 1); } } static int swsusp_page_is_free(struct page *); static void swsusp_set_page_forbidden(struct page *); static void swsusp_unset_page_forbidden(struct page *); /* * Number of bytes to reserve for memory allocations made by device drivers * from their ->freeze() and ->freeze_noirq() callbacks so that they don't * cause image creation to fail (tunable via /sys/power/reserved_size). */ unsigned long reserved_size; void __init hibernate_reserved_size_init(void) { reserved_size = SPARE_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; } /* * Preferred image size in bytes (tunable via /sys/power/image_size). * When it is set to N, swsusp will do its best to ensure the image * size will not exceed N bytes, but if that is impossible, it will * try to create the smallest image possible. */ unsigned long image_size; void __init hibernate_image_size_init(void) { image_size = ((totalram_pages() * 2) / 5) * PAGE_SIZE; } /* * List of PBEs needed for restoring the pages that were allocated before * the suspend and included in the suspend image, but have also been * allocated by the "resume" kernel, so their contents cannot be written * directly to their "original" page frames. */ struct pbe *restore_pblist; /* struct linked_page is used to build chains of pages */ #define LINKED_PAGE_DATA_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(void *)) struct linked_page { struct linked_page *next; char data[LINKED_PAGE_DATA_SIZE]; } __packed; /* * List of "safe" pages (ie. pages that were not used by the image kernel * before hibernation) that may be used as temporary storage for image kernel * memory contents. */ static struct linked_page *safe_pages_list; /* Pointer to an auxiliary buffer (1 page) */ static void *buffer; #define PG_ANY 0 #define PG_SAFE 1 #define PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR 1 #define PG_UNSAFE_KEEP 0 static unsigned int allocated_unsafe_pages; /** * get_image_page - Allocate a page for a hibernation image. * @gfp_mask: GFP mask for the allocation. * @safe_needed: Get pages that were not used before hibernation (restore only) * * During image restoration, for storing the PBE list and the image data, we can * only use memory pages that do not conflict with the pages used before * hibernation. The "unsafe" pages have PageNosaveFree set and we count them * using allocated_unsafe_pages. * * Each allocated image page is marked as PageNosave and PageNosaveFree so that * swsusp_free() can release it. */ static void *get_image_page(gfp_t gfp_mask, int safe_needed) { void *res; res = (void *)get_zeroed_page(gfp_mask); if (safe_needed) while (res && swsusp_page_is_free(virt_to_page(res))) { /* The page is unsafe, mark it for swsusp_free() */ swsusp_set_page_forbidden(virt_to_page(res)); allocated_unsafe_pages++; res = (void *)get_zeroed_page(gfp_mask); } if (res) { swsusp_set_page_forbidden(virt_to_page(res)); swsusp_set_page_free(virt_to_page(res)); } return res; } static void *__get_safe_page(gfp_t gfp_mask) { if (safe_pages_list) { void *ret = safe_pages_list; safe_pages_list = safe_pages_list->next; memset(ret, 0, PAGE_SIZE); return ret; } return get_image_page(gfp_mask, PG_SAFE); } unsigned long get_safe_page(gfp_t gfp_mask) { return (unsigned long)__get_safe_page(gfp_mask); } static struct page *alloc_image_page(gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct page *page; page = alloc_page(gfp_mask); if (page) { swsusp_set_page_forbidden(page); swsusp_set_page_free(page); } return page; } static void recycle_safe_page(void *page_address) { struct linked_page *lp = page_address; lp->next = safe_pages_list; safe_pages_list = lp; } /** * free_image_page - Free a page allocated for hibernation image. * @addr: Address of the page to free. * @clear_nosave_free: If set, clear the PageNosaveFree bit for the page. * * The page to free should have been allocated by get_image_page() (page flags * set by it are affected). */ static inline void free_image_page(void *addr, int clear_nosave_free) { struct page *page; BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(addr)); page = virt_to_page(addr); swsusp_unset_page_forbidden(page); if (clear_nosave_free) swsusp_unset_page_free(page); __free_page(page); } static inline void free_list_of_pages(struct linked_page *list, int clear_page_nosave) { while (list) { struct linked_page *lp = list->next; free_image_page(list, clear_page_nosave); list = lp; } } /* * struct chain_allocator is used for allocating small objects out of * a linked list of pages called 'the chain'. * * The chain grows each time when there is no room for a new object in * the current page. The allocated objects cannot be freed individually. * It is only possible to free them all at once, by freeing the entire * chain. * * NOTE: The chain allocator may be inefficient if the allocated objects * are not much smaller than PAGE_SIZE. */ struct chain_allocator { struct linked_page *chain; /* the chain */ unsigned int used_space; /* total size of objects allocated out of the current page */ gfp_t gfp_mask; /* mask for allocating pages */ int safe_needed; /* if set, only "safe" pages are allocated */ }; static void chain_init(struct chain_allocator *ca, gfp_t gfp_mask, int safe_needed) { ca->chain = NULL; ca->used_space = LINKED_PAGE_DATA_SIZE; ca->gfp_mask = gfp_mask; ca->safe_needed = safe_needed; } static void *chain_alloc(struct chain_allocator *ca, unsigned int size) { void *ret; if (LINKED_PAGE_DATA_SIZE - ca->used_space < size) { struct linked_page *lp; lp = ca->safe_needed ? __get_safe_page(ca->gfp_mask) : get_image_page(ca->gfp_mask, PG_ANY); if (!lp) return NULL; lp->next = ca->chain; ca->chain = lp; ca->used_space = 0; } ret = ca->chain->data + ca->used_space; ca->used_space += size; return ret; } /* * Data types related to memory bitmaps. * * Memory bitmap is a structure consisting of many linked lists of * objects. The main list's elements are of type struct zone_bitmap * and each of them corresponds to one zone. For each zone bitmap * object there is a list of objects of type struct bm_block that * represent each blocks of bitmap in which information is stored. * * struct memory_bitmap contains a pointer to the main list of zone * bitmap objects, a struct bm_position used for browsing the bitmap, * and a pointer to the list of pages used for allocating all of the * zone bitmap objects and bitmap block objects. * * NOTE: It has to be possible to lay out the bitmap in memory * using only allocations of order 0. Additionally, the bitmap is * designed to work with arbitrary number of zones (this is over the * top for now, but let's avoid making unnecessary assumptions ;-). * * struct zone_bitmap contains a pointer to a list of bitmap block * objects and a pointer to the bitmap block object that has been * most recently used for setting bits. Additionally, it contains the * PFNs that correspond to the start and end of the represented zone. * * struct bm_block contains a pointer to the memory page in which * information is stored (in the form of a block of bitmap) * It also contains the pfns that correspond to the start and end of * the represented memory area. * * The memory bitmap is organized as a radix tree to guarantee fast random * access to the bits. There is one radix tree for each zone (as returned * from create_mem_extents). * * One radix tree is represented by one struct mem_zone_bm_rtree. There are * two linked lists for the nodes of the tree, one for the inner nodes and * one for the leave nodes. The linked leave nodes are used for fast linear * access of the memory bitmap. * * The struct rtree_node represents one node of the radix tree. */ #define BM_END_OF_MAP (~0UL) #define BM_BITS_PER_BLOCK (PAGE_SIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE) #define BM_BLOCK_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + 3) #define BM_BLOCK_MASK ((1UL << BM_BLOCK_SHIFT) - 1) /* * struct rtree_node is a wrapper struct to link the nodes * of the rtree together for easy linear iteration over * bits and easy freeing */ struct rtree_node { struct list_head list; unsigned long *data; }; /* * struct mem_zone_bm_rtree represents a bitmap used for one * populated memory zone. */ struct mem_zone_bm_rtree { struct list_head list; /* Link Zones together */ struct list_head nodes; /* Radix Tree inner nodes */ struct list_head leaves; /* Radix Tree leaves */ unsigned long start_pfn; /* Zone start page frame */ unsigned long end_pfn; /* Zone end page frame + 1 */ struct rtree_node *rtree; /* Radix Tree Root */ int levels; /* Number of Radix Tree Levels */ unsigned int blocks; /* Number of Bitmap Blocks */ }; /* struct bm_position is used for browsing memory bitmaps */ struct bm_position { struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *zone; struct rtree_node *node; unsigned long node_pfn; unsigned long cur_pfn; int node_bit; }; struct memory_bitmap { struct list_head zones; struct linked_page *p_list; /* list of pages used to store zone bitmap objects and bitmap block objects */ struct bm_position cur; /* most recently used bit position */ }; /* Functions that operate on memory bitmaps */ #define BM_ENTRIES_PER_LEVEL (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)) #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 #define BM_RTREE_LEVEL_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 2) #else #define BM_RTREE_LEVEL_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) #endif #define BM_RTREE_LEVEL_MASK ((1UL << BM_RTREE_LEVEL_SHIFT) - 1) /** * alloc_rtree_node - Allocate a new node and add it to the radix tree. * @gfp_mask: GFP mask for the allocation. * @safe_needed: Get pages not used before hibernation (restore only) * @ca: Pointer to a linked list of pages ("a chain") to allocate from * @list: Radix Tree node to add. * * This function is used to allocate inner nodes as well as the * leave nodes of the radix tree. It also adds the node to the * corresponding linked list passed in by the *list parameter. */ static struct rtree_node *alloc_rtree_node(gfp_t gfp_mask, int safe_needed, struct chain_allocator *ca, struct list_head *list) { struct rtree_node *node; node = chain_alloc(ca, sizeof(struct rtree_node)); if (!node) return NULL; node->data = get_image_page(gfp_mask, safe_needed); if (!node->data) return NULL; list_add_tail(&node->list, list); return node; } /** * add_rtree_block - Add a new leave node to the radix tree. * * The leave nodes need to be allocated in order to keep the leaves * linked list in order. This is guaranteed by the zone->blocks * counter. */ static int add_rtree_block(struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, int safe_needed, struct chain_allocator *ca) { struct rtree_node *node, *block, **dst; unsigned int levels_needed, block_nr; int i; block_nr = zone->blocks; levels_needed = 0; /* How many levels do we need for this block nr? */ while (block_nr) { levels_needed += 1; block_nr >>= BM_RTREE_LEVEL_SHIFT; } /* Make sure the rtree has enough levels */ for (i = zone->levels; i < levels_needed; i++) { node = alloc_rtree_node(gfp_mask, safe_needed, ca, &zone->nodes); if (!node) return -ENOMEM; node->data[0] = (unsigned long)zone->rtree; zone->rtree = node; zone->levels += 1; } /* Allocate new block */ block = alloc_rtree_node(gfp_mask, safe_needed, ca, &zone->leaves); if (!block) return -ENOMEM; /* Now walk the rtree to insert the block */ node = zone->rtree; dst = &zone->rtree; block_nr = zone->blocks; for (i = zone->levels; i > 0; i--) { int index; if (!node) { node = alloc_rtree_node(gfp_mask, safe_needed, ca, &zone->nodes); if (!node) return -ENOMEM; *dst = node; } index = block_nr >> ((i - 1) * BM_RTREE_LEVEL_SHIFT); index &= BM_RTREE_LEVEL_MASK; dst = (struct rtree_node **)&((*dst)->data[index]); node = *dst; } zone->blocks += 1; *dst = block; return 0; } static void free_zone_bm_rtree(struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *zone, int clear_nosave_free); /** * create_zone_bm_rtree - Create a radix tree for one zone. * * Allocated the mem_zone_bm_rtree structure and initializes it. * This function also allocated and builds the radix tree for the * zone. */ static struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *create_zone_bm_rtree(gfp_t gfp_mask, int safe_needed, struct chain_allocator *ca, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *zone; unsigned int i, nr_blocks; unsigned long pages; pages = end - start; zone = chain_alloc(ca, sizeof(struct mem_zone_bm_rtree)); if (!zone) return NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->nodes); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->leaves); zone->start_pfn = start; zone->end_pfn = end; nr_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(pages, BM_BITS_PER_BLOCK); for (i = 0; i < nr_blocks; i++) { if (add_rtree_block(zone, gfp_mask, safe_needed, ca)) { free_zone_bm_rtree(zone, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); return NULL; } } return zone; } /** * free_zone_bm_rtree - Free the memory of the radix tree. * * Free all node pages of the radix tree. The mem_zone_bm_rtree * structure itself is not freed here nor are the rtree_node * structs. */ static void free_zone_bm_rtree(struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *zone, int clear_nosave_free) { struct rtree_node *node; list_for_each_entry(node, &zone->nodes, list) free_image_page(node->data, clear_nosave_free); list_for_each_entry(node, &zone->leaves, list) free_image_page(node->data, clear_nosave_free); } static void memory_bm_position_reset(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { bm->cur.zone = list_entry(bm->zones.next, struct mem_zone_bm_rtree, list); bm->cur.node = list_entry(bm->cur.zone->leaves.next, struct rtree_node, list); bm->cur.node_pfn = 0; bm->cur.cur_pfn = BM_END_OF_MAP; bm->cur.node_bit = 0; } static void memory_bm_free(struct memory_bitmap *bm, int clear_nosave_free); struct mem_extent { struct list_head hook; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; }; /** * free_mem_extents - Free a list of memory extents. * @list: List of extents to free. */ static void free_mem_extents(struct list_head *list) { struct mem_extent *ext, *aux; list_for_each_entry_safe(ext, aux, list, hook) { list_del(&ext->hook); kfree(ext); } } /** * create_mem_extents - Create a list of memory extents. * @list: List to put the extents into. * @gfp_mask: Mask to use for memory allocations. * * The extents represent contiguous ranges of PFNs. */ static int create_mem_extents(struct list_head *list, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct zone *zone; INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); for_each_populated_zone(zone) { unsigned long zone_start, zone_end; struct mem_extent *ext, *cur, *aux; zone_start = zone->zone_start_pfn; zone_end = zone_end_pfn(zone); list_for_each_entry(ext, list, hook) if (zone_start <= ext->end) break; if (&ext->hook == list || zone_end < ext->start) { /* New extent is necessary */ struct mem_extent *new_ext; new_ext = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mem_extent), gfp_mask); if (!new_ext) { free_mem_extents(list); return -ENOMEM; } new_ext->start = zone_start; new_ext->end = zone_end; list_add_tail(&new_ext->hook, &ext->hook); continue; } /* Merge this zone's range of PFNs with the existing one */ if (zone_start < ext->start) ext->start = zone_start; if (zone_end > ext->end) ext->end = zone_end; /* More merging may be possible */ cur = ext; list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(cur, aux, list, hook) { if (zone_end < cur->start) break; if (zone_end < cur->end) ext->end = cur->end; list_del(&cur->hook); kfree(cur); } } return 0; } /** * memory_bm_create - Allocate memory for a memory bitmap. */ static int memory_bm_create(struct memory_bitmap *bm, gfp_t gfp_mask, int safe_needed) { struct chain_allocator ca; struct list_head mem_extents; struct mem_extent *ext; int error; chain_init(&ca, gfp_mask, safe_needed); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bm->zones); error = create_mem_extents(&mem_extents, gfp_mask); if (error) return error; list_for_each_entry(ext, &mem_extents, hook) { struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *zone; zone = create_zone_bm_rtree(gfp_mask, safe_needed, &ca, ext->start, ext->end); if (!zone) { error = -ENOMEM; goto Error; } list_add_tail(&zone->list, &bm->zones); } bm->p_list = ca.chain; memory_bm_position_reset(bm); Exit: free_mem_extents(&mem_extents); return error; Error: bm->p_list = ca.chain; memory_bm_free(bm, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); goto Exit; } /** * memory_bm_free - Free memory occupied by the memory bitmap. * @bm: Memory bitmap. */ static void memory_bm_free(struct memory_bitmap *bm, int clear_nosave_free) { struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *zone; list_for_each_entry(zone, &bm->zones, list) free_zone_bm_rtree(zone, clear_nosave_free); free_list_of_pages(bm->p_list, clear_nosave_free); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bm->zones); } /** * memory_bm_find_bit - Find the bit for a given PFN in a memory bitmap. * * Find the bit in memory bitmap @bm that corresponds to the given PFN. * The cur.zone, cur.block and cur.node_pfn members of @bm are updated. * * Walk the radix tree to find the page containing the bit that represents @pfn * and return the position of the bit in @addr and @bit_nr. */ static int memory_bm_find_bit(struct memory_bitmap *bm, unsigned long pfn, void **addr, unsigned int *bit_nr) { struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *curr, *zone; struct rtree_node *node; int i, block_nr; zone = bm->cur.zone; if (pfn >= zone->start_pfn && pfn < zone->end_pfn) goto zone_found; zone = NULL; /* Find the right zone */ list_for_each_entry(curr, &bm->zones, list) { if (pfn >= curr->start_pfn && pfn < curr->end_pfn) { zone = curr; break; } } if (!zone) return -EFAULT; zone_found: /* * We have found the zone. Now walk the radix tree to find the leaf node * for our PFN. */ /* * If the zone we wish to scan is the current zone and the * pfn falls into the current node then we do not need to walk * the tree. */ node = bm->cur.node; if (zone == bm->cur.zone && ((pfn - zone->start_pfn) & ~BM_BLOCK_MASK) == bm->cur.node_pfn) goto node_found; node = zone->rtree; block_nr = (pfn - zone->start_pfn) >> BM_BLOCK_SHIFT; for (i = zone->levels; i > 0; i--) { int index; index = block_nr >> ((i - 1) * BM_RTREE_LEVEL_SHIFT); index &= BM_RTREE_LEVEL_MASK; BUG_ON(node->data[index] == 0); node = (struct rtree_node *)node->data[index]; } node_found: /* Update last position */ bm->cur.zone = zone; bm->cur.node = node; bm->cur.node_pfn = (pfn - zone->start_pfn) & ~BM_BLOCK_MASK; bm->cur.cur_pfn = pfn; /* Set return values */ *addr = node->data; *bit_nr = (pfn - zone->start_pfn) & BM_BLOCK_MASK; return 0; } static void memory_bm_set_bit(struct memory_bitmap *bm, unsigned long pfn) { void *addr; unsigned int bit; int error; error = memory_bm_find_bit(bm, pfn, &addr, &bit); BUG_ON(error); set_bit(bit, addr); } static int mem_bm_set_bit_check(struct memory_bitmap *bm, unsigned long pfn) { void *addr; unsigned int bit; int error; error = memory_bm_find_bit(bm, pfn, &addr, &bit); if (!error) set_bit(bit, addr); return error; } static void memory_bm_clear_bit(struct memory_bitmap *bm, unsigned long pfn) { void *addr; unsigned int bit; int error; error = memory_bm_find_bit(bm, pfn, &addr, &bit); BUG_ON(error); clear_bit(bit, addr); } static void memory_bm_clear_current(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { int bit; bit = max(bm->cur.node_bit - 1, 0); clear_bit(bit, bm->cur.node->data); } static unsigned long memory_bm_get_current(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { return bm->cur.cur_pfn; } static int memory_bm_test_bit(struct memory_bitmap *bm, unsigned long pfn) { void *addr; unsigned int bit; int error; error = memory_bm_find_bit(bm, pfn, &addr, &bit); BUG_ON(error); return test_bit(bit, addr); } static bool memory_bm_pfn_present(struct memory_bitmap *bm, unsigned long pfn) { void *addr; unsigned int bit; return !memory_bm_find_bit(bm, pfn, &addr, &bit); } /* * rtree_next_node - Jump to the next leaf node. * * Set the position to the beginning of the next node in the * memory bitmap. This is either the next node in the current * zone's radix tree or the first node in the radix tree of the * next zone. * * Return true if there is a next node, false otherwise. */ static bool rtree_next_node(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { if (!list_is_last(&bm->cur.node->list, &bm->cur.zone->leaves)) { bm->cur.node = list_entry(bm->cur.node->list.next, struct rtree_node, list); bm->cur.node_pfn += BM_BITS_PER_BLOCK; bm->cur.node_bit = 0; touch_softlockup_watchdog(); return true; } /* No more nodes, goto next zone */ if (!list_is_last(&bm->cur.zone->list, &bm->zones)) { bm->cur.zone = list_entry(bm->cur.zone->list.next, struct mem_zone_bm_rtree, list); bm->cur.node = list_entry(bm->cur.zone->leaves.next, struct rtree_node, list); bm->cur.node_pfn = 0; bm->cur.node_bit = 0; return true; } /* No more zones */ return false; } /** * memory_bm_next_pfn - Find the next set bit in a memory bitmap. * @bm: Memory bitmap. * * Starting from the last returned position this function searches for the next * set bit in @bm and returns the PFN represented by it. If no more bits are * set, BM_END_OF_MAP is returned. * * It is required to run memory_bm_position_reset() before the first call to * this function for the given memory bitmap. */ static unsigned long memory_bm_next_pfn(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { unsigned long bits, pfn, pages; int bit; do { pages = bm->cur.zone->end_pfn - bm->cur.zone->start_pfn; bits = min(pages - bm->cur.node_pfn, BM_BITS_PER_BLOCK); bit = find_next_bit(bm->cur.node->data, bits, bm->cur.node_bit); if (bit < bits) { pfn = bm->cur.zone->start_pfn + bm->cur.node_pfn + bit; bm->cur.node_bit = bit + 1; bm->cur.cur_pfn = pfn; return pfn; } } while (rtree_next_node(bm)); bm->cur.cur_pfn = BM_END_OF_MAP; return BM_END_OF_MAP; } /* * This structure represents a range of page frames the contents of which * should not be saved during hibernation. */ struct nosave_region { struct list_head list; unsigned long start_pfn; unsigned long end_pfn; }; static LIST_HEAD(nosave_regions); static void recycle_zone_bm_rtree(struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *zone) { struct rtree_node *node; list_for_each_entry(node, &zone->nodes, list) recycle_safe_page(node->data); list_for_each_entry(node, &zone->leaves, list) recycle_safe_page(node->data); } static void memory_bm_recycle(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { struct mem_zone_bm_rtree *zone; struct linked_page *p_list; list_for_each_entry(zone, &bm->zones, list) recycle_zone_bm_rtree(zone); p_list = bm->p_list; while (p_list) { struct linked_page *lp = p_list; p_list = lp->next; recycle_safe_page(lp); } } /** * register_nosave_region - Register a region of unsaveable memory. * * Register a range of page frames the contents of which should not be saved * during hibernation (to be used in the early initialization code). */ void __init register_nosave_region(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { struct nosave_region *region; if (start_pfn >= end_pfn) return; if (!list_empty(&nosave_regions)) { /* Try to extend the previous region (they should be sorted) */ region = list_entry(nosave_regions.prev, struct nosave_region, list); if (region->end_pfn == start_pfn) { region->end_pfn = end_pfn; goto Report; } } /* This allocation cannot fail */ region = memblock_alloc(sizeof(struct nosave_region), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!region) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, sizeof(struct nosave_region)); region->start_pfn = start_pfn; region->end_pfn = end_pfn; list_add_tail(&region->list, &nosave_regions); Report: pr_info("Registered nosave memory: [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", (unsigned long long) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, ((unsigned long long) end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); } /* * Set bits in this map correspond to the page frames the contents of which * should not be saved during the suspend. */ static struct memory_bitmap *forbidden_pages_map; /* Set bits in this map correspond to free page frames. */ static struct memory_bitmap *free_pages_map; /* * Each page frame allocated for creating the image is marked by setting the * corresponding bits in forbidden_pages_map and free_pages_map simultaneously */ void swsusp_set_page_free(struct page *page) { if (free_pages_map) memory_bm_set_bit(free_pages_map, page_to_pfn(page)); } static int swsusp_page_is_free(struct page *page) { return free_pages_map ? memory_bm_test_bit(free_pages_map, page_to_pfn(page)) : 0; } void swsusp_unset_page_free(struct page *page) { if (free_pages_map) memory_bm_clear_bit(free_pages_map, page_to_pfn(page)); } static void swsusp_set_page_forbidden(struct page *page) { if (forbidden_pages_map) memory_bm_set_bit(forbidden_pages_map, page_to_pfn(page)); } int swsusp_page_is_forbidden(struct page *page) { return forbidden_pages_map ? memory_bm_test_bit(forbidden_pages_map, page_to_pfn(page)) : 0; } static void swsusp_unset_page_forbidden(struct page *page) { if (forbidden_pages_map) memory_bm_clear_bit(forbidden_pages_map, page_to_pfn(page)); } /** * mark_nosave_pages - Mark pages that should not be saved. * @bm: Memory bitmap. * * Set the bits in @bm that correspond to the page frames the contents of which * should not be saved. */ static void mark_nosave_pages(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { struct nosave_region *region; if (list_empty(&nosave_regions)) return; list_for_each_entry(region, &nosave_regions, list) { unsigned long pfn; pr_debug("Marking nosave pages: [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", (unsigned long long) region->start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, ((unsigned long long) region->end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); for (pfn = region->start_pfn; pfn < region->end_pfn; pfn++) if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { /* * It is safe to ignore the result of * mem_bm_set_bit_check() here, since we won't * touch the PFNs for which the error is * returned anyway. */ mem_bm_set_bit_check(bm, pfn); } } } /** * create_basic_memory_bitmaps - Create bitmaps to hold basic page information. * * Create bitmaps needed for marking page frames that should not be saved and * free page frames. The forbidden_pages_map and free_pages_map pointers are * only modified if everything goes well, because we don't want the bits to be * touched before both bitmaps are set up. */ int create_basic_memory_bitmaps(void) { struct memory_bitmap *bm1, *bm2; int error; if (forbidden_pages_map && free_pages_map) return 0; else BUG_ON(forbidden_pages_map || free_pages_map); bm1 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memory_bitmap), GFP_KERNEL); if (!bm1) return -ENOMEM; error = memory_bm_create(bm1, GFP_KERNEL, PG_ANY); if (error) goto Free_first_object; bm2 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memory_bitmap), GFP_KERNEL); if (!bm2) goto Free_first_bitmap; error = memory_bm_create(bm2, GFP_KERNEL, PG_ANY); if (error) goto Free_second_object; forbidden_pages_map = bm1; free_pages_map = bm2; mark_nosave_pages(forbidden_pages_map); pr_debug("Basic memory bitmaps created\n"); return 0; Free_second_object: kfree(bm2); Free_first_bitmap: memory_bm_free(bm1, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); Free_first_object: kfree(bm1); return -ENOMEM; } /** * free_basic_memory_bitmaps - Free memory bitmaps holding basic information. * * Free memory bitmaps allocated by create_basic_memory_bitmaps(). The * auxiliary pointers are necessary so that the bitmaps themselves are not * referred to while they are being freed. */ void free_basic_memory_bitmaps(void) { struct memory_bitmap *bm1, *bm2; if (WARN_ON(!(forbidden_pages_map && free_pages_map))) return; bm1 = forbidden_pages_map; bm2 = free_pages_map; forbidden_pages_map = NULL; free_pages_map = NULL; memory_bm_free(bm1, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); kfree(bm1); memory_bm_free(bm2, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); kfree(bm2); pr_debug("Basic memory bitmaps freed\n"); } static void clear_or_poison_free_page(struct page *page) { if (page_poisoning_enabled_static()) __kernel_poison_pages(page, 1); else if (want_init_on_free()) clear_highpage(page); } void clear_or_poison_free_pages(void) { struct memory_bitmap *bm = free_pages_map; unsigned long pfn; if (WARN_ON(!(free_pages_map))) return; if (page_poisoning_enabled() || want_init_on_free()) { memory_bm_position_reset(bm); pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(bm); while (pfn != BM_END_OF_MAP) { if (pfn_valid(pfn)) clear_or_poison_free_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(bm); } memory_bm_position_reset(bm); pr_info("free pages cleared after restore\n"); } } /** * snapshot_additional_pages - Estimate the number of extra pages needed. * @zone: Memory zone to carry out the computation for. * * Estimate the number of additional pages needed for setting up a hibernation * image data structures for @zone (usually, the returned value is greater than * the exact number). */ unsigned int snapshot_additional_pages(struct zone *zone) { unsigned int rtree, nodes; rtree = nodes = DIV_ROUND_UP(zone->spanned_pages, BM_BITS_PER_BLOCK); rtree += DIV_ROUND_UP(rtree * sizeof(struct rtree_node), LINKED_PAGE_DATA_SIZE); while (nodes > 1) { nodes = DIV_ROUND_UP(nodes, BM_ENTRIES_PER_LEVEL); rtree += nodes; } return 2 * rtree; } /* * Touch the watchdog for every WD_PAGE_COUNT pages. */ #define WD_PAGE_COUNT (128*1024) static void mark_free_pages(struct zone *zone) { unsigned long pfn, max_zone_pfn, page_count = WD_PAGE_COUNT; unsigned long flags; unsigned int order, t; struct page *page; if (zone_is_empty(zone)) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (!--page_count) { touch_nmi_watchdog(); page_count = WD_PAGE_COUNT; } if (page_zone(page) != zone) continue; if (!swsusp_page_is_forbidden(page)) swsusp_unset_page_free(page); } for_each_migratetype_order(order, t) { list_for_each_entry(page, &zone->free_area[order].free_list[t], buddy_list) { unsigned long i; pfn = page_to_pfn(page); for (i = 0; i < (1UL << order); i++) { if (!--page_count) { touch_nmi_watchdog(); page_count = WD_PAGE_COUNT; } swsusp_set_page_free(pfn_to_page(pfn + i)); } } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM /** * count_free_highmem_pages - Compute the total number of free highmem pages. * * The returned number is system-wide. */ static unsigned int count_free_highmem_pages(void) { struct zone *zone; unsigned int cnt = 0; for_each_populated_zone(zone) if (is_highmem(zone)) cnt += zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES); return cnt; } /** * saveable_highmem_page - Check if a highmem page is saveable. * * Determine whether a highmem page should be included in a hibernation image. * * We should save the page if it isn't Nosave or NosaveFree, or Reserved, * and it isn't part of a free chunk of pages. */ static struct page *saveable_highmem_page(struct zone *zone, unsigned long pfn) { struct page *page; if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) return NULL; page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); if (!page || page_zone(page) != zone) return NULL; BUG_ON(!PageHighMem(page)); if (swsusp_page_is_forbidden(page) || swsusp_page_is_free(page)) return NULL; if (PageReserved(page) || PageOffline(page)) return NULL; if (page_is_guard(page)) return NULL; return page; } /** * count_highmem_pages - Compute the total number of saveable highmem pages. */ static unsigned int count_highmem_pages(void) { struct zone *zone; unsigned int n = 0; for_each_populated_zone(zone) { unsigned long pfn, max_zone_pfn; if (!is_highmem(zone)) continue; mark_free_pages(zone); max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) if (saveable_highmem_page(zone, pfn)) n++; } return n; } #else static inline void *saveable_highmem_page(struct zone *z, unsigned long p) { return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ /** * saveable_page - Check if the given page is saveable. * * Determine whether a non-highmem page should be included in a hibernation * image. * * We should save the page if it isn't Nosave, and is not in the range * of pages statically defined as 'unsaveable', and it isn't part of * a free chunk of pages. */ static struct page *saveable_page(struct zone *zone, unsigned long pfn) { struct page *page; if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) return NULL; page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); if (!page || page_zone(page) != zone) return NULL; BUG_ON(PageHighMem(page)); if (swsusp_page_is_forbidden(page) || swsusp_page_is_free(page)) return NULL; if (PageOffline(page)) return NULL; if (PageReserved(page) && (!kernel_page_present(page) || pfn_is_nosave(pfn))) return NULL; if (page_is_guard(page)) return NULL; return page; } /** * count_data_pages - Compute the total number of saveable non-highmem pages. */ static unsigned int count_data_pages(void) { struct zone *zone; unsigned long pfn, max_zone_pfn; unsigned int n = 0; for_each_populated_zone(zone) { if (is_highmem(zone)) continue; mark_free_pages(zone); max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) if (saveable_page(zone, pfn)) n++; } return n; } /* * This is needed, because copy_page and memcpy are not usable for copying * task structs. Returns true if the page was filled with only zeros, * otherwise false. */ static inline bool do_copy_page(long *dst, long *src) { long z = 0; int n; for (n = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(long); n; n--) { z |= *src; *dst++ = *src++; } return !z; } /** * safe_copy_page - Copy a page in a safe way. * * Check if the page we are going to copy is marked as present in the kernel * page tables. This always is the case if CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC or * CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP is not set. In that case kernel_page_present() * always returns 'true'. Returns true if the page was entirely composed of * zeros, otherwise it will return false. */ static bool safe_copy_page(void *dst, struct page *s_page) { bool zeros_only; if (kernel_page_present(s_page)) { zeros_only = do_copy_page(dst, page_address(s_page)); } else { hibernate_map_page(s_page); zeros_only = do_copy_page(dst, page_address(s_page)); hibernate_unmap_page(s_page); } return zeros_only; } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM static inline struct page *page_is_saveable(struct zone *zone, unsigned long pfn) { return is_highmem(zone) ? saveable_highmem_page(zone, pfn) : saveable_page(zone, pfn); } static bool copy_data_page(unsigned long dst_pfn, unsigned long src_pfn) { struct page *s_page, *d_page; void *src, *dst; bool zeros_only; s_page = pfn_to_page(src_pfn); d_page = pfn_to_page(dst_pfn); if (PageHighMem(s_page)) { src = kmap_local_page(s_page); dst = kmap_local_page(d_page); zeros_only = do_copy_page(dst, src); kunmap_local(dst); kunmap_local(src); } else { if (PageHighMem(d_page)) { /* * The page pointed to by src may contain some kernel * data modified by kmap_atomic() */ zeros_only = safe_copy_page(buffer, s_page); dst = kmap_local_page(d_page); copy_page(dst, buffer); kunmap_local(dst); } else { zeros_only = safe_copy_page(page_address(d_page), s_page); } } return zeros_only; } #else #define page_is_saveable(zone, pfn) saveable_page(zone, pfn) static inline int copy_data_page(unsigned long dst_pfn, unsigned long src_pfn) { return safe_copy_page(page_address(pfn_to_page(dst_pfn)), pfn_to_page(src_pfn)); } #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ /* * Copy data pages will copy all pages into pages pulled from the copy_bm. * If a page was entirely filled with zeros it will be marked in the zero_bm. * * Returns the number of pages copied. */ static unsigned long copy_data_pages(struct memory_bitmap *copy_bm, struct memory_bitmap *orig_bm, struct memory_bitmap *zero_bm) { unsigned long copied_pages = 0; struct zone *zone; unsigned long pfn, copy_pfn; for_each_populated_zone(zone) { unsigned long max_zone_pfn; mark_free_pages(zone); max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) if (page_is_saveable(zone, pfn)) memory_bm_set_bit(orig_bm, pfn); } memory_bm_position_reset(orig_bm); memory_bm_position_reset(copy_bm); copy_pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(copy_bm); for(;;) { pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(orig_bm); if (unlikely(pfn == BM_END_OF_MAP)) break; if (copy_data_page(copy_pfn, pfn)) { memory_bm_set_bit(zero_bm, pfn); /* Use this copy_pfn for a page that is not full of zeros */ continue; } copied_pages++; copy_pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(copy_bm); } return copied_pages; } /* Total number of image pages */ static unsigned int nr_copy_pages; /* Number of pages needed for saving the original pfns of the image pages */ static unsigned int nr_meta_pages; /* Number of zero pages */ static unsigned int nr_zero_pages; /* * Numbers of normal and highmem page frames allocated for hibernation image * before suspending devices. */ static unsigned int alloc_normal, alloc_highmem; /* * Memory bitmap used for marking saveable pages (during hibernation) or * hibernation image pages (during restore) */ static struct memory_bitmap orig_bm; /* * Memory bitmap used during hibernation for marking allocated page frames that * will contain copies of saveable pages. During restore it is initially used * for marking hibernation image pages, but then the set bits from it are * duplicated in @orig_bm and it is released. On highmem systems it is next * used for marking "safe" highmem pages, but it has to be reinitialized for * this purpose. */ static struct memory_bitmap copy_bm; /* Memory bitmap which tracks which saveable pages were zero filled. */ static struct memory_bitmap zero_bm; /** * swsusp_free - Free pages allocated for hibernation image. * * Image pages are allocated before snapshot creation, so they need to be * released after resume. */ void swsusp_free(void) { unsigned long fb_pfn, fr_pfn; if (!forbidden_pages_map || !free_pages_map) goto out; memory_bm_position_reset(forbidden_pages_map); memory_bm_position_reset(free_pages_map); loop: fr_pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(free_pages_map); fb_pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(forbidden_pages_map); /* * Find the next bit set in both bitmaps. This is guaranteed to * terminate when fb_pfn == fr_pfn == BM_END_OF_MAP. */ do { if (fb_pfn < fr_pfn) fb_pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(forbidden_pages_map); if (fr_pfn < fb_pfn) fr_pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(free_pages_map); } while (fb_pfn != fr_pfn); if (fr_pfn != BM_END_OF_MAP && pfn_valid(fr_pfn)) { struct page *page = pfn_to_page(fr_pfn); memory_bm_clear_current(forbidden_pages_map); memory_bm_clear_current(free_pages_map); hibernate_restore_unprotect_page(page_address(page)); __free_page(page); goto loop; } out: nr_copy_pages = 0; nr_meta_pages = 0; nr_zero_pages = 0; restore_pblist = NULL; buffer = NULL; alloc_normal = 0; alloc_highmem = 0; hibernate_restore_protection_end(); } /* Helper functions used for the shrinking of memory. */ #define GFP_IMAGE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN) /** * preallocate_image_pages - Allocate a number of pages for hibernation image. * @nr_pages: Number of page frames to allocate. * @mask: GFP flags to use for the allocation. * * Return value: Number of page frames actually allocated */ static unsigned long preallocate_image_pages(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t mask) { unsigned long nr_alloc = 0; while (nr_pages > 0) { struct page *page; page = alloc_image_page(mask); if (!page) break; memory_bm_set_bit(&copy_bm, page_to_pfn(page)); if (PageHighMem(page)) alloc_highmem++; else alloc_normal++; nr_pages--; nr_alloc++; } return nr_alloc; } static unsigned long preallocate_image_memory(unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long avail_normal) { unsigned long alloc; if (avail_normal <= alloc_normal) return 0; alloc = avail_normal - alloc_normal; if (nr_pages < alloc) alloc = nr_pages; return preallocate_image_pages(alloc, GFP_IMAGE); } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM static unsigned long preallocate_image_highmem(unsigned long nr_pages) { return preallocate_image_pages(nr_pages, GFP_IMAGE | __GFP_HIGHMEM); } /** * __fraction - Compute (an approximation of) x * (multiplier / base). */ static unsigned long __fraction(u64 x, u64 multiplier, u64 base) { return div64_u64(x * multiplier, base); } static unsigned long preallocate_highmem_fraction(unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long highmem, unsigned long total) { unsigned long alloc = __fraction(nr_pages, highmem, total); return preallocate_image_pages(alloc, GFP_IMAGE | __GFP_HIGHMEM); } #else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ static inline unsigned long preallocate_image_highmem(unsigned long nr_pages) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long preallocate_highmem_fraction(unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long highmem, unsigned long total) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ /** * free_unnecessary_pages - Release preallocated pages not needed for the image. */ static unsigned long free_unnecessary_pages(void) { unsigned long save, to_free_normal, to_free_highmem, free; save = count_data_pages(); if (alloc_normal >= save) { to_free_normal = alloc_normal - save; save = 0; } else { to_free_normal = 0; save -= alloc_normal; } save += count_highmem_pages(); if (alloc_highmem >= save) { to_free_highmem = alloc_highmem - save; } else { to_free_highmem = 0; save -= alloc_highmem; if (to_free_normal > save) to_free_normal -= save; else to_free_normal = 0; } free = to_free_normal + to_free_highmem; memory_bm_position_reset(&copy_bm); while (to_free_normal > 0 || to_free_highmem > 0) { unsigned long pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(&copy_bm); struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (PageHighMem(page)) { if (!to_free_highmem) continue; to_free_highmem--; alloc_highmem--; } else { if (!to_free_normal) continue; to_free_normal--; alloc_normal--; } memory_bm_clear_bit(&copy_bm, pfn); swsusp_unset_page_forbidden(page); swsusp_unset_page_free(page); __free_page(page); } return free; } /** * minimum_image_size - Estimate the minimum acceptable size of an image. * @saveable: Number of saveable pages in the system. * * We want to avoid attempting to free too much memory too hard, so estimate the * minimum acceptable size of a hibernation image to use as the lower limit for * preallocating memory. * * We assume that the minimum image size should be proportional to * * [number of saveable pages] - [number of pages that can be freed in theory] * * where the second term is the sum of (1) reclaimable slab pages, (2) active * and (3) inactive anonymous pages, (4) active and (5) inactive file pages. */ static unsigned long minimum_image_size(unsigned long saveable) { unsigned long size; size = global_node_page_state_pages(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B) + global_node_page_state(NR_ACTIVE_ANON) + global_node_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_ANON) + global_node_page_state(NR_ACTIVE_FILE) + global_node_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_FILE); return saveable <= size ? 0 : saveable - size; } /** * hibernate_preallocate_memory - Preallocate memory for hibernation image. * * To create a hibernation image it is necessary to make a copy of every page * frame in use. We also need a number of page frames to be free during * hibernation for allocations made while saving the image and for device * drivers, in case they need to allocate memory from their hibernation * callbacks (these two numbers are given by PAGES_FOR_IO (which is a rough * estimate) and reserved_size divided by PAGE_SIZE (which is tunable through * /sys/power/reserved_size, respectively). To make this happen, we compute the * total number of available page frames and allocate at least * * ([page frames total] - PAGES_FOR_IO - [metadata pages]) / 2 * - 2 * DIV_ROUND_UP(reserved_size, PAGE_SIZE) * * of them, which corresponds to the maximum size of a hibernation image. * * If image_size is set below the number following from the above formula, * the preallocation of memory is continued until the total number of saveable * pages in the system is below the requested image size or the minimum * acceptable image size returned by minimum_image_size(), whichever is greater. */ int hibernate_preallocate_memory(void) { struct zone *zone; unsigned long saveable, size, max_size, count, highmem, pages = 0; unsigned long alloc, save_highmem, pages_highmem, avail_normal; ktime_t start, stop; int error; pr_info("Preallocating image memory\n"); start = ktime_get(); error = memory_bm_create(&orig_bm, GFP_IMAGE, PG_ANY); if (error) { pr_err("Cannot allocate original bitmap\n"); goto err_out; } error = memory_bm_create(&copy_bm, GFP_IMAGE, PG_ANY); if (error) { pr_err("Cannot allocate copy bitmap\n"); goto err_out; } error = memory_bm_create(&zero_bm, GFP_IMAGE, PG_ANY); if (error) { pr_err("Cannot allocate zero bitmap\n"); goto err_out; } alloc_normal = 0; alloc_highmem = 0; nr_zero_pages = 0; /* Count the number of saveable data pages. */ save_highmem = count_highmem_pages(); saveable = count_data_pages(); /* * Compute the total number of page frames we can use (count) and the * number of pages needed for image metadata (size). */ count = saveable; saveable += save_highmem; highmem = save_highmem; size = 0; for_each_populated_zone(zone) { size += snapshot_additional_pages(zone); if (is_highmem(zone)) highmem += zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES); else count += zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES); } avail_normal = count; count += highmem; count -= totalreserve_pages; /* Compute the maximum number of saveable pages to leave in memory. */ max_size = (count - (size + PAGES_FOR_IO)) / 2 - 2 * DIV_ROUND_UP(reserved_size, PAGE_SIZE); /* Compute the desired number of image pages specified by image_size. */ size = DIV_ROUND_UP(image_size, PAGE_SIZE); if (size > max_size) size = max_size; /* * If the desired number of image pages is at least as large as the * current number of saveable pages in memory, allocate page frames for * the image and we're done. */ if (size >= saveable) { pages = preallocate_image_highmem(save_highmem); pages += preallocate_image_memory(saveable - pages, avail_normal); goto out; } /* Estimate the minimum size of the image. */ pages = minimum_image_size(saveable); /* * To avoid excessive pressure on the normal zone, leave room in it to * accommodate an image of the minimum size (unless it's already too * small, in which case don't preallocate pages from it at all). */ if (avail_normal > pages) avail_normal -= pages; else avail_normal = 0; if (size < pages) size = min_t(unsigned long, pages, max_size); /* * Let the memory management subsystem know that we're going to need a * large number of page frames to allocate and make it free some memory. * NOTE: If this is not done, performance will be hurt badly in some * test cases. */ shrink_all_memory(saveable - size); /* * The number of saveable pages in memory was too high, so apply some * pressure to decrease it. First, make room for the largest possible * image and fail if that doesn't work. Next, try to decrease the size * of the image as much as indicated by 'size' using allocations from * highmem and non-highmem zones separately. */ pages_highmem = preallocate_image_highmem(highmem / 2); alloc = count - max_size; if (alloc > pages_highmem) alloc -= pages_highmem; else alloc = 0; pages = preallocate_image_memory(alloc, avail_normal); if (pages < alloc) { /* We have exhausted non-highmem pages, try highmem. */ alloc -= pages; pages += pages_highmem; pages_highmem = preallocate_image_highmem(alloc); if (pages_highmem < alloc) { pr_err("Image allocation is %lu pages short\n", alloc - pages_highmem); goto err_out; } pages += pages_highmem; /* * size is the desired number of saveable pages to leave in * memory, so try to preallocate (all memory - size) pages. */ alloc = (count - pages) - size; pages += preallocate_image_highmem(alloc); } else { /* * There are approximately max_size saveable pages at this point * and we want to reduce this number down to size. */ alloc = max_size - size; size = preallocate_highmem_fraction(alloc, highmem, count); pages_highmem += size; alloc -= size; size = preallocate_image_memory(alloc, avail_normal); pages_highmem += preallocate_image_highmem(alloc - size); pages += pages_highmem + size; } /* * We only need as many page frames for the image as there are saveable * pages in memory, but we have allocated more. Release the excessive * ones now. */ pages -= free_unnecessary_pages(); out: stop = ktime_get(); pr_info("Allocated %lu pages for snapshot\n", pages); swsusp_show_speed(start, stop, pages, "Allocated"); return 0; err_out: swsusp_free(); return -ENOMEM; } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM /** * count_pages_for_highmem - Count non-highmem pages needed for copying highmem. * * Compute the number of non-highmem pages that will be necessary for creating * copies of highmem pages. */ static unsigned int count_pages_for_highmem(unsigned int nr_highmem) { unsigned int free_highmem = count_free_highmem_pages() + alloc_highmem; if (free_highmem >= nr_highmem) nr_highmem = 0; else nr_highmem -= free_highmem; return nr_highmem; } #else static unsigned int count_pages_for_highmem(unsigned int nr_highmem) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ /** * enough_free_mem - Check if there is enough free memory for the image. */ static int enough_free_mem(unsigned int nr_pages, unsigned int nr_highmem) { struct zone *zone; unsigned int free = alloc_normal; for_each_populated_zone(zone) if (!is_highmem(zone)) free += zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES); nr_pages += count_pages_for_highmem(nr_highmem); pr_debug("Normal pages needed: %u + %u, available pages: %u\n", nr_pages, PAGES_FOR_IO, free); return free > nr_pages + PAGES_FOR_IO; } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM /** * get_highmem_buffer - Allocate a buffer for highmem pages. * * If there are some highmem pages in the hibernation image, we may need a * buffer to copy them and/or load their data. */ static inline int get_highmem_buffer(int safe_needed) { buffer = get_image_page(GFP_ATOMIC, safe_needed); return buffer ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } /** * alloc_highmem_pages - Allocate some highmem pages for the image. * * Try to allocate as many pages as needed, but if the number of free highmem * pages is less than that, allocate them all. */ static inline unsigned int alloc_highmem_pages(struct memory_bitmap *bm, unsigned int nr_highmem) { unsigned int to_alloc = count_free_highmem_pages(); if (to_alloc > nr_highmem) to_alloc = nr_highmem; nr_highmem -= to_alloc; while (to_alloc-- > 0) { struct page *page; page = alloc_image_page(__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM); memory_bm_set_bit(bm, page_to_pfn(page)); } return nr_highmem; } #else static inline int get_highmem_buffer(int safe_needed) { return 0; } static inline unsigned int alloc_highmem_pages(struct memory_bitmap *bm, unsigned int n) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ /** * swsusp_alloc - Allocate memory for hibernation image. * * We first try to allocate as many highmem pages as there are * saveable highmem pages in the system. If that fails, we allocate * non-highmem pages for the copies of the remaining highmem ones. * * In this approach it is likely that the copies of highmem pages will * also be located in the high memory, because of the way in which * copy_data_pages() works. */ static int swsusp_alloc(struct memory_bitmap *copy_bm, unsigned int nr_pages, unsigned int nr_highmem) { if (nr_highmem > 0) { if (get_highmem_buffer(PG_ANY)) goto err_out; if (nr_highmem > alloc_highmem) { nr_highmem -= alloc_highmem; nr_pages += alloc_highmem_pages(copy_bm, nr_highmem); } } if (nr_pages > alloc_normal) { nr_pages -= alloc_normal; while (nr_pages-- > 0) { struct page *page; page = alloc_image_page(GFP_ATOMIC); if (!page) goto err_out; memory_bm_set_bit(copy_bm, page_to_pfn(page)); } } return 0; err_out: swsusp_free(); return -ENOMEM; } asmlinkage __visible int swsusp_save(void) { unsigned int nr_pages, nr_highmem; pr_info("Creating image:\n"); drain_local_pages(NULL); nr_pages = count_data_pages(); nr_highmem = count_highmem_pages(); pr_info("Need to copy %u pages\n", nr_pages + nr_highmem); if (!enough_free_mem(nr_pages, nr_highmem)) { pr_err("Not enough free memory\n"); return -ENOMEM; } if (swsusp_alloc(&copy_bm, nr_pages, nr_highmem)) { pr_err("Memory allocation failed\n"); return -ENOMEM; } /* * During allocating of suspend pagedir, new cold pages may appear. * Kill them. */ drain_local_pages(NULL); nr_copy_pages = copy_data_pages(&copy_bm, &orig_bm, &zero_bm); /* * End of critical section. From now on, we can write to memory, * but we should not touch disk. This specially means we must _not_ * touch swap space! Except we must write out our image of course. */ nr_pages += nr_highmem; /* We don't actually copy the zero pages */ nr_zero_pages = nr_pages - nr_copy_pages; nr_meta_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages * sizeof(long), PAGE_SIZE); pr_info("Image created (%d pages copied, %d zero pages)\n", nr_copy_pages, nr_zero_pages); return 0; } #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER static int init_header_complete(struct swsusp_info *info) { memcpy(&info->uts, init_utsname(), sizeof(struct new_utsname)); info->version_code = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; return 0; } static const char *check_image_kernel(struct swsusp_info *info) { if (info->version_code != LINUX_VERSION_CODE) return "kernel version"; if (strcmp(info->uts.sysname,init_utsname()->sysname)) return "system type"; if (strcmp(info->uts.release,init_utsname()->release)) return "kernel release"; if (strcmp(info->uts.version,init_utsname()->version)) return "version"; if (strcmp(info->uts.machine,init_utsname()->machine)) return "machine"; return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER */ unsigned long snapshot_get_image_size(void) { return nr_copy_pages + nr_meta_pages + 1; } static int init_header(struct swsusp_info *info) { memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct swsusp_info)); info->num_physpages = get_num_physpages(); info->image_pages = nr_copy_pages; info->pages = snapshot_get_image_size(); info->size = info->pages; info->size <<= PAGE_SHIFT; return init_header_complete(info); } #define ENCODED_PFN_ZERO_FLAG ((unsigned long)1 << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) #define ENCODED_PFN_MASK (~ENCODED_PFN_ZERO_FLAG) /** * pack_pfns - Prepare PFNs for saving. * @bm: Memory bitmap. * @buf: Memory buffer to store the PFNs in. * @zero_bm: Memory bitmap containing PFNs of zero pages. * * PFNs corresponding to set bits in @bm are stored in the area of memory * pointed to by @buf (1 page at a time). Pages which were filled with only * zeros will have the highest bit set in the packed format to distinguish * them from PFNs which will be contained in the image file. */ static inline void pack_pfns(unsigned long *buf, struct memory_bitmap *bm, struct memory_bitmap *zero_bm) { int j; for (j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(long); j++) { buf[j] = memory_bm_next_pfn(bm); if (unlikely(buf[j] == BM_END_OF_MAP)) break; if (memory_bm_test_bit(zero_bm, buf[j])) buf[j] |= ENCODED_PFN_ZERO_FLAG; } } /** * snapshot_read_next - Get the address to read the next image page from. * @handle: Snapshot handle to be used for the reading. * * On the first call, @handle should point to a zeroed snapshot_handle * structure. The structure gets populated then and a pointer to it should be * passed to this function every next time. * * On success, the function returns a positive number. Then, the caller * is allowed to read up to the returned number of bytes from the memory * location computed by the data_of() macro. * * The function returns 0 to indicate the end of the data stream condition, * and negative numbers are returned on errors. If that happens, the structure * pointed to by @handle is not updated and should not be used any more. */ int snapshot_read_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle) { if (handle->cur > nr_meta_pages + nr_copy_pages) return 0; if (!buffer) { /* This makes the buffer be freed by swsusp_free() */ buffer = get_image_page(GFP_ATOMIC, PG_ANY); if (!buffer) return -ENOMEM; } if (!handle->cur) { int error; error = init_header((struct swsusp_info *)buffer); if (error) return error; handle->buffer = buffer; memory_bm_position_reset(&orig_bm); memory_bm_position_reset(&copy_bm); } else if (handle->cur <= nr_meta_pages) { clear_page(buffer); pack_pfns(buffer, &orig_bm, &zero_bm); } else { struct page *page; page = pfn_to_page(memory_bm_next_pfn(&copy_bm)); if (PageHighMem(page)) { /* * Highmem pages are copied to the buffer, * because we can't return with a kmapped * highmem page (we may not be called again). */ void *kaddr; kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); copy_page(buffer, kaddr); kunmap_atomic(kaddr); handle->buffer = buffer; } else { handle->buffer = page_address(page); } } handle->cur++; return PAGE_SIZE; } static void duplicate_memory_bitmap(struct memory_bitmap *dst, struct memory_bitmap *src) { unsigned long pfn; memory_bm_position_reset(src); pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(src); while (pfn != BM_END_OF_MAP) { memory_bm_set_bit(dst, pfn); pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(src); } } /** * mark_unsafe_pages - Mark pages that were used before hibernation. * * Mark the pages that cannot be used for storing the image during restoration, * because they conflict with the pages that had been used before hibernation. */ static void mark_unsafe_pages(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { unsigned long pfn; /* Clear the "free"/"unsafe" bit for all PFNs */ memory_bm_position_reset(free_pages_map); pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(free_pages_map); while (pfn != BM_END_OF_MAP) { memory_bm_clear_current(free_pages_map); pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(free_pages_map); } /* Mark pages that correspond to the "original" PFNs as "unsafe" */ duplicate_memory_bitmap(free_pages_map, bm); allocated_unsafe_pages = 0; } static int check_header(struct swsusp_info *info) { const char *reason; reason = check_image_kernel(info); if (!reason && info->num_physpages != get_num_physpages()) reason = "memory size"; if (reason) { pr_err("Image mismatch: %s\n", reason); return -EPERM; } return 0; } /** * load_header - Check the image header and copy the data from it. */ static int load_header(struct swsusp_info *info) { int error; restore_pblist = NULL; error = check_header(info); if (!error) { nr_copy_pages = info->image_pages; nr_meta_pages = info->pages - info->image_pages - 1; } return error; } /** * unpack_orig_pfns - Set bits corresponding to given PFNs in a memory bitmap. * @bm: Memory bitmap. * @buf: Area of memory containing the PFNs. * @zero_bm: Memory bitmap with the zero PFNs marked. * * For each element of the array pointed to by @buf (1 page at a time), set the * corresponding bit in @bm. If the page was originally populated with only * zeros then a corresponding bit will also be set in @zero_bm. */ static int unpack_orig_pfns(unsigned long *buf, struct memory_bitmap *bm, struct memory_bitmap *zero_bm) { unsigned long decoded_pfn; bool zero; int j; for (j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(long); j++) { if (unlikely(buf[j] == BM_END_OF_MAP)) break; zero = !!(buf[j] & ENCODED_PFN_ZERO_FLAG); decoded_pfn = buf[j] & ENCODED_PFN_MASK; if (pfn_valid(decoded_pfn) && memory_bm_pfn_present(bm, decoded_pfn)) { memory_bm_set_bit(bm, decoded_pfn); if (zero) { memory_bm_set_bit(zero_bm, decoded_pfn); nr_zero_pages++; } } else { if (!pfn_valid(decoded_pfn)) pr_err(FW_BUG "Memory map mismatch at 0x%llx after hibernation\n", (unsigned long long)PFN_PHYS(decoded_pfn)); return -EFAULT; } } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM /* * struct highmem_pbe is used for creating the list of highmem pages that * should be restored atomically during the resume from disk, because the page * frames they have occupied before the suspend are in use. */ struct highmem_pbe { struct page *copy_page; /* data is here now */ struct page *orig_page; /* data was here before the suspend */ struct highmem_pbe *next; }; /* * List of highmem PBEs needed for restoring the highmem pages that were * allocated before the suspend and included in the suspend image, but have * also been allocated by the "resume" kernel, so their contents cannot be * written directly to their "original" page frames. */ static struct highmem_pbe *highmem_pblist; /** * count_highmem_image_pages - Compute the number of highmem pages in the image. * @bm: Memory bitmap. * * The bits in @bm that correspond to image pages are assumed to be set. */ static unsigned int count_highmem_image_pages(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { unsigned long pfn; unsigned int cnt = 0; memory_bm_position_reset(bm); pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(bm); while (pfn != BM_END_OF_MAP) { if (PageHighMem(pfn_to_page(pfn))) cnt++; pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(bm); } return cnt; } static unsigned int safe_highmem_pages; static struct memory_bitmap *safe_highmem_bm; /** * prepare_highmem_image - Allocate memory for loading highmem data from image. * @bm: Pointer to an uninitialized memory bitmap structure. * @nr_highmem_p: Pointer to the number of highmem image pages. * * Try to allocate as many highmem pages as there are highmem image pages * (@nr_highmem_p points to the variable containing the number of highmem image * pages). The pages that are "safe" (ie. will not be overwritten when the * hibernation image is restored entirely) have the corresponding bits set in * @bm (it must be uninitialized). * * NOTE: This function should not be called if there are no highmem image pages. */ static int prepare_highmem_image(struct memory_bitmap *bm, unsigned int *nr_highmem_p) { unsigned int to_alloc; if (memory_bm_create(bm, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE)) return -ENOMEM; if (get_highmem_buffer(PG_SAFE)) return -ENOMEM; to_alloc = count_free_highmem_pages(); if (to_alloc > *nr_highmem_p) to_alloc = *nr_highmem_p; else *nr_highmem_p = to_alloc; safe_highmem_pages = 0; while (to_alloc-- > 0) { struct page *page; page = alloc_page(__GFP_HIGHMEM); if (!swsusp_page_is_free(page)) { /* The page is "safe", set its bit the bitmap */ memory_bm_set_bit(bm, page_to_pfn(page)); safe_highmem_pages++; } /* Mark the page as allocated */ swsusp_set_page_forbidden(page); swsusp_set_page_free(page); } memory_bm_position_reset(bm); safe_highmem_bm = bm; return 0; } static struct page *last_highmem_page; /** * get_highmem_page_buffer - Prepare a buffer to store a highmem image page. * * For a given highmem image page get a buffer that suspend_write_next() should * return to its caller to write to. * * If the page is to be saved to its "original" page frame or a copy of * the page is to be made in the highmem, @buffer is returned. Otherwise, * the copy of the page is to be made in normal memory, so the address of * the copy is returned. * * If @buffer is returned, the caller of suspend_write_next() will write * the page's contents to @buffer, so they will have to be copied to the * right location on the next call to suspend_write_next() and it is done * with the help of copy_last_highmem_page(). For this purpose, if * @buffer is returned, @last_highmem_page is set to the page to which * the data will have to be copied from @buffer. */ static void *get_highmem_page_buffer(struct page *page, struct chain_allocator *ca) { struct highmem_pbe *pbe; void *kaddr; if (swsusp_page_is_forbidden(page) && swsusp_page_is_free(page)) { /* * We have allocated the "original" page frame and we can * use it directly to store the loaded page. */ last_highmem_page = page; return buffer; } /* * The "original" page frame has not been allocated and we have to * use a "safe" page frame to store the loaded page. */ pbe = chain_alloc(ca, sizeof(struct highmem_pbe)); if (!pbe) { swsusp_free(); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } pbe->orig_page = page; if (safe_highmem_pages > 0) { struct page *tmp; /* Copy of the page will be stored in high memory */ kaddr = buffer; tmp = pfn_to_page(memory_bm_next_pfn(safe_highmem_bm)); safe_highmem_pages--; last_highmem_page = tmp; pbe->copy_page = tmp; } else { /* Copy of the page will be stored in normal memory */ kaddr = __get_safe_page(ca->gfp_mask); if (!kaddr) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); pbe->copy_page = virt_to_page(kaddr); } pbe->next = highmem_pblist; highmem_pblist = pbe; return kaddr; } /** * copy_last_highmem_page - Copy most the most recent highmem image page. * * Copy the contents of a highmem image from @buffer, where the caller of * snapshot_write_next() has stored them, to the right location represented by * @last_highmem_page . */ static void copy_last_highmem_page(void) { if (last_highmem_page) { void *dst; dst = kmap_atomic(last_highmem_page); copy_page(dst, buffer); kunmap_atomic(dst); last_highmem_page = NULL; } } static inline int last_highmem_page_copied(void) { return !last_highmem_page; } static inline void free_highmem_data(void) { if (safe_highmem_bm) memory_bm_free(safe_highmem_bm, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); if (buffer) free_image_page(buffer, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); } #else static unsigned int count_highmem_image_pages(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { return 0; } static inline int prepare_highmem_image(struct memory_bitmap *bm, unsigned int *nr_highmem_p) { return 0; } static inline void *get_highmem_page_buffer(struct page *page, struct chain_allocator *ca) { return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static inline void copy_last_highmem_page(void) {} static inline int last_highmem_page_copied(void) { return 1; } static inline void free_highmem_data(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ #define PBES_PER_LINKED_PAGE (LINKED_PAGE_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(struct pbe)) /** * prepare_image - Make room for loading hibernation image. * @new_bm: Uninitialized memory bitmap structure. * @bm: Memory bitmap with unsafe pages marked. * @zero_bm: Memory bitmap containing the zero pages. * * Use @bm to mark the pages that will be overwritten in the process of * restoring the system memory state from the suspend image ("unsafe" pages) * and allocate memory for the image. * * The idea is to allocate a new memory bitmap first and then allocate * as many pages as needed for image data, but without specifying what those * pages will be used for just yet. Instead, we mark them all as allocated and * create a lists of "safe" pages to be used later. On systems with high * memory a list of "safe" highmem pages is created too. * * Because it was not known which pages were unsafe when @zero_bm was created, * make a copy of it and recreate it within safe pages. */ static int prepare_image(struct memory_bitmap *new_bm, struct memory_bitmap *bm, struct memory_bitmap *zero_bm) { unsigned int nr_pages, nr_highmem; struct memory_bitmap tmp; struct linked_page *lp; int error; /* If there is no highmem, the buffer will not be necessary */ free_image_page(buffer, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); buffer = NULL; nr_highmem = count_highmem_image_pages(bm); mark_unsafe_pages(bm); error = memory_bm_create(new_bm, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE); if (error) goto Free; duplicate_memory_bitmap(new_bm, bm); memory_bm_free(bm, PG_UNSAFE_KEEP); /* Make a copy of zero_bm so it can be created in safe pages */ error = memory_bm_create(&tmp, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE); if (error) goto Free; duplicate_memory_bitmap(&tmp, zero_bm); memory_bm_free(zero_bm, PG_UNSAFE_KEEP); /* Recreate zero_bm in safe pages */ error = memory_bm_create(zero_bm, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE); if (error) goto Free; duplicate_memory_bitmap(zero_bm, &tmp); memory_bm_free(&tmp, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); /* At this point zero_bm is in safe pages and it can be used for restoring. */ if (nr_highmem > 0) { error = prepare_highmem_image(bm, &nr_highmem); if (error) goto Free; } /* * Reserve some safe pages for potential later use. * * NOTE: This way we make sure there will be enough safe pages for the * chain_alloc() in get_buffer(). It is a bit wasteful, but * nr_copy_pages cannot be greater than 50% of the memory anyway. * * nr_copy_pages cannot be less than allocated_unsafe_pages too. */ nr_pages = (nr_zero_pages + nr_copy_pages) - nr_highmem - allocated_unsafe_pages; nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages, PBES_PER_LINKED_PAGE); while (nr_pages > 0) { lp = get_image_page(GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE); if (!lp) { error = -ENOMEM; goto Free; } lp->next = safe_pages_list; safe_pages_list = lp; nr_pages--; } /* Preallocate memory for the image */ nr_pages = (nr_zero_pages + nr_copy_pages) - nr_highmem - allocated_unsafe_pages; while (nr_pages > 0) { lp = (struct linked_page *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); if (!lp) { error = -ENOMEM; goto Free; } if (!swsusp_page_is_free(virt_to_page(lp))) { /* The page is "safe", add it to the list */ lp->next = safe_pages_list; safe_pages_list = lp; } /* Mark the page as allocated */ swsusp_set_page_forbidden(virt_to_page(lp)); swsusp_set_page_free(virt_to_page(lp)); nr_pages--; } return 0; Free: swsusp_free(); return error; } /** * get_buffer - Get the address to store the next image data page. * * Get the address that snapshot_write_next() should return to its caller to * write to. */ static void *get_buffer(struct memory_bitmap *bm, struct chain_allocator *ca) { struct pbe *pbe; struct page *page; unsigned long pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(bm); if (pfn == BM_END_OF_MAP) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (PageHighMem(page)) return get_highmem_page_buffer(page, ca); if (swsusp_page_is_forbidden(page) && swsusp_page_is_free(page)) /* * We have allocated the "original" page frame and we can * use it directly to store the loaded page. */ return page_address(page); /* * The "original" page frame has not been allocated and we have to * use a "safe" page frame to store the loaded page. */ pbe = chain_alloc(ca, sizeof(struct pbe)); if (!pbe) { swsusp_free(); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } pbe->orig_address = page_address(page); pbe->address = __get_safe_page(ca->gfp_mask); if (!pbe->address) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); pbe->next = restore_pblist; restore_pblist = pbe; return pbe->address; } /** * snapshot_write_next - Get the address to store the next image page. * @handle: Snapshot handle structure to guide the writing. * * On the first call, @handle should point to a zeroed snapshot_handle * structure. The structure gets populated then and a pointer to it should be * passed to this function every next time. * * On success, the function returns a positive number. Then, the caller * is allowed to write up to the returned number of bytes to the memory * location computed by the data_of() macro. * * The function returns 0 to indicate the "end of file" condition. Negative * numbers are returned on errors, in which cases the structure pointed to by * @handle is not updated and should not be used any more. */ int snapshot_write_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle) { static struct chain_allocator ca; int error; next: /* Check if we have already loaded the entire image */ if (handle->cur > 1 && handle->cur > nr_meta_pages + nr_copy_pages + nr_zero_pages) return 0; if (!handle->cur) { if (!buffer) /* This makes the buffer be freed by swsusp_free() */ buffer = get_image_page(GFP_ATOMIC, PG_ANY); if (!buffer) return -ENOMEM; handle->buffer = buffer; } else if (handle->cur == 1) { error = load_header(buffer); if (error) return error; safe_pages_list = NULL; error = memory_bm_create(&copy_bm, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_ANY); if (error) return error; error = memory_bm_create(&zero_bm, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_ANY); if (error) return error; nr_zero_pages = 0; hibernate_restore_protection_begin(); } else if (handle->cur <= nr_meta_pages + 1) { error = unpack_orig_pfns(buffer, &copy_bm, &zero_bm); if (error) return error; if (handle->cur == nr_meta_pages + 1) { error = prepare_image(&orig_bm, &copy_bm, &zero_bm); if (error) return error; chain_init(&ca, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE); memory_bm_position_reset(&orig_bm); memory_bm_position_reset(&zero_bm); restore_pblist = NULL; handle->buffer = get_buffer(&orig_bm, &ca); if (IS_ERR(handle->buffer)) return PTR_ERR(handle->buffer); } } else { copy_last_highmem_page(); error = hibernate_restore_protect_page(handle->buffer); if (error) return error; handle->buffer = get_buffer(&orig_bm, &ca); if (IS_ERR(handle->buffer)) return PTR_ERR(handle->buffer); } handle->sync_read = (handle->buffer == buffer); handle->cur++; /* Zero pages were not included in the image, memset it and move on. */ if (handle->cur > nr_meta_pages + 1 && memory_bm_test_bit(&zero_bm, memory_bm_get_current(&orig_bm))) { memset(handle->buffer, 0, PAGE_SIZE); goto next; } return PAGE_SIZE; } /** * snapshot_write_finalize - Complete the loading of a hibernation image. * * Must be called after the last call to snapshot_write_next() in case the last * page in the image happens to be a highmem page and its contents should be * stored in highmem. Additionally, it recycles bitmap memory that's not * necessary any more. */ int snapshot_write_finalize(struct snapshot_handle *handle) { int error; copy_last_highmem_page(); error = hibernate_restore_protect_page(handle->buffer); /* Do that only if we have loaded the image entirely */ if (handle->cur > 1 && handle->cur > nr_meta_pages + nr_copy_pages + nr_zero_pages) { memory_bm_recycle(&orig_bm); free_highmem_data(); } return error; } int snapshot_image_loaded(struct snapshot_handle *handle) { return !(!nr_copy_pages || !last_highmem_page_copied() || handle->cur <= nr_meta_pages + nr_copy_pages + nr_zero_pages); } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM /* Assumes that @buf is ready and points to a "safe" page */ static inline void swap_two_pages_data(struct page *p1, struct page *p2, void *buf) { void *kaddr1, *kaddr2; kaddr1 = kmap_atomic(p1); kaddr2 = kmap_atomic(p2); copy_page(buf, kaddr1); copy_page(kaddr1, kaddr2); copy_page(kaddr2, buf); kunmap_atomic(kaddr2); kunmap_atomic(kaddr1); } /** * restore_highmem - Put highmem image pages into their original locations. * * For each highmem page that was in use before hibernation and is included in * the image, and also has been allocated by the "restore" kernel, swap its * current contents with the previous (ie. "before hibernation") ones. * * If the restore eventually fails, we can call this function once again and * restore the highmem state as seen by the restore kernel. */ int restore_highmem(void) { struct highmem_pbe *pbe = highmem_pblist; void *buf; if (!pbe) return 0; buf = get_image_page(GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; while (pbe) { swap_two_pages_data(pbe->copy_page, pbe->orig_page, buf); pbe = pbe->next; } free_image_page(buf, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
7 7 7 7 7 7 2 5 10 10 1 9 5 2 4 1 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2016 Thomas Graf <tgraf@tgraf.ch> */ #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <net/lwtunnel.h> #include <net/gre.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/ipv6_stubs.h> struct bpf_lwt_prog { struct bpf_prog *prog; char *name; }; struct bpf_lwt { struct bpf_lwt_prog in; struct bpf_lwt_prog out; struct bpf_lwt_prog xmit; int family; }; #define MAX_PROG_NAME 256 static inline struct bpf_lwt *bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt) { return (struct bpf_lwt *)lwt->data; } #define NO_REDIRECT false #define CAN_REDIRECT true static int run_lwt_bpf(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_lwt_prog *lwt, struct dst_entry *dst, bool can_redirect) { int ret; /* Migration disable and BH disable are needed to protect per-cpu * redirect_info between BPF prog and skb_do_redirect(). */ migrate_disable(); local_bh_disable(); bpf_compute_data_pointers(skb); ret = bpf_prog_run_save_cb(lwt->prog, skb); switch (ret) { case BPF_OK: case BPF_LWT_REROUTE: break; case BPF_REDIRECT: if (unlikely(!can_redirect)) { pr_warn_once("Illegal redirect return code in prog %s\n", lwt->name ? : "<unknown>"); ret = BPF_OK; } else { skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_do_redirect(skb); ret = BPF_REDIRECT; } break; case BPF_DROP: kfree_skb(skb); ret = -EPERM; break; default: pr_warn_once("bpf-lwt: Illegal return value %u, expect packet loss\n", ret); kfree_skb(skb); ret = -EINVAL; break; } local_bh_enable(); migrate_enable(); return ret; } static int bpf_lwt_input_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb) { int err = -EINVAL; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev; struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); dev_hold(dev); skb_dst_drop(skb); err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, iph->tos, dev); dev_put(dev); } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { skb_dst_drop(skb); err = ipv6_stub->ipv6_route_input(skb); } else { err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; } if (err) goto err; return dst_input(skb); err: kfree_skb(skb); return err; } static int bpf_input(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct bpf_lwt *bpf; int ret; bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate); if (bpf->in.prog) { ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->in, dst, NO_REDIRECT); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ret == BPF_LWT_REROUTE) return bpf_lwt_input_reroute(skb); } if (unlikely(!dst->lwtstate->orig_input)) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } return dst->lwtstate->orig_input(skb); } static int bpf_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct bpf_lwt *bpf; int ret; bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate); if (bpf->out.prog) { ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->out, dst, NO_REDIRECT); if (ret < 0) return ret; } if (unlikely(!dst->lwtstate->orig_output)) { pr_warn_once("orig_output not set on dst for prog %s\n", bpf->out.name); kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } return dst->lwtstate->orig_output(net, sk, skb); } static int xmit_check_hhlen(struct sk_buff *skb, int hh_len) { if (skb_headroom(skb) < hh_len) { int nhead = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len - skb_headroom(skb)); if (pskb_expand_head(skb, nhead, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)) return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } static int bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *l3mdev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(skb_dst(skb)->dev); int oif = l3mdev ? l3mdev->ifindex : 0; struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; int err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; struct sock *sk; struct net *net; bool ipv4; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) ipv4 = true; else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ipv4 = false; else goto err; sk = sk_to_full_sk(skb->sk); if (sk) { if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; net = sock_net(sk); } else { net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev); } if (ipv4) { struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); struct flowi4 fl4 = {}; struct rtable *rt; fl4.flowi4_oif = oif; fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark; fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk); fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos); fl4.flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC; fl4.flowi4_proto = iph->protocol; fl4.daddr = iph->daddr; fl4.saddr = iph->saddr; rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { err = PTR_ERR(rt); goto err; } dst = &rt->dst; } else { struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct flowi6 fl6 = {}; fl6.flowi6_oif = oif; fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark; fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk); fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph6); fl6.flowi6_proto = iph6->nexthdr; fl6.daddr = iph6->daddr; fl6.saddr = iph6->saddr; dst = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup_flow(net, skb->sk, &fl6, NULL); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { err = PTR_ERR(dst); goto err; } } if (unlikely(dst->error)) { err = dst->error; dst_release(dst); goto err; } /* Although skb header was reserved in bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(), it * was done for the previous dst, so we are doing it here again, in * case the new dst needs much more space. The call below is a noop * if there is enough header space in skb. */ err = skb_cow_head(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev)); if (unlikely(err)) goto err; skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_dst_set(skb, dst); err = dst_output(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb); if (unlikely(err)) return net_xmit_errno(err); /* ip[6]_finish_output2 understand LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE */ return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE; err: kfree_skb(skb); return err; } static int bpf_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct bpf_lwt *bpf; bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate); if (bpf->xmit.prog) { int hh_len = dst->dev->hard_header_len; __be16 proto = skb->protocol; int ret; ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->xmit, dst, CAN_REDIRECT); switch (ret) { case BPF_OK: /* If the header changed, e.g. via bpf_lwt_push_encap, * BPF_LWT_REROUTE below should have been used if the * protocol was also changed. */ if (skb->protocol != proto) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } /* If the header was expanded, headroom might be too * small for L2 header to come, expand as needed. */ ret = xmit_check_hhlen(skb, hh_len); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE; case BPF_REDIRECT: return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE; case BPF_LWT_REROUTE: return bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute(skb); default: return ret; } } return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE; } static void bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(struct bpf_lwt_prog *prog) { if (prog->prog) bpf_prog_put(prog->prog); kfree(prog->name); } static void bpf_destroy_state(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt) { struct bpf_lwt *bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(lwt); bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(&bpf->in); bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(&bpf->out); bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(&bpf->xmit); } static const struct nla_policy bpf_prog_policy[LWT_BPF_PROG_MAX + 1] = { [LWT_BPF_PROG_FD] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = MAX_PROG_NAME }, }; static int bpf_parse_prog(struct nlattr *attr, struct bpf_lwt_prog *prog, enum bpf_prog_type type) { struct nlattr *tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_MAX + 1]; struct bpf_prog *p; int ret; u32 fd; ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, LWT_BPF_PROG_MAX, attr, bpf_prog_policy, NULL); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_FD] || !tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME]) return -EINVAL; prog->name = nla_memdup(tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME], GFP_ATOMIC); if (!prog->name) return -ENOMEM; fd = nla_get_u32(tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_FD]); p = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, type); if (IS_ERR(p)) return PTR_ERR(p); prog->prog = p; return 0; } static const struct nla_policy bpf_nl_policy[LWT_BPF_MAX + 1] = { [LWT_BPF_IN] = { .type = NLA_NESTED, }, [LWT_BPF_OUT] = { .type = NLA_NESTED, }, [LWT_BPF_XMIT] = { .type = NLA_NESTED, }, [LWT_BPF_XMIT_HEADROOM] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int bpf_build_state(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, unsigned int family, const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **ts, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[LWT_BPF_MAX + 1]; struct lwtunnel_state *newts; struct bpf_lwt *bpf; int ret; if (family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, LWT_BPF_MAX, nla, bpf_nl_policy, extack); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!tb[LWT_BPF_IN] && !tb[LWT_BPF_OUT] && !tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT]) return -EINVAL; newts = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*bpf)); if (!newts) return -ENOMEM; newts->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF; bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(newts); if (tb[LWT_BPF_IN]) { newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_INPUT_REDIRECT; ret = bpf_parse_prog(tb[LWT_BPF_IN], &bpf->in, BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN); if (ret < 0) goto errout; } if (tb[LWT_BPF_OUT]) { newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_OUTPUT_REDIRECT; ret = bpf_parse_prog(tb[LWT_BPF_OUT], &bpf->out, BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT); if (ret < 0) goto errout; } if (tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT]) { newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_XMIT_REDIRECT; ret = bpf_parse_prog(tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT], &bpf->xmit, BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT); if (ret < 0) goto errout; } if (tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT_HEADROOM]) { u32 headroom = nla_get_u32(tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT_HEADROOM]); if (headroom > LWT_BPF_MAX_HEADROOM) { ret = -ERANGE; goto errout; } newts->headroom = headroom; } bpf->family = family; *ts = newts; return 0; errout: bpf_destroy_state(newts); kfree(newts); return ret; } static int bpf_fill_lwt_prog(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, struct bpf_lwt_prog *prog) { struct nlattr *nest; if (!prog->prog) return 0; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attr); if (!nest) return -EMSGSIZE; if (prog->name && nla_put_string(skb, LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME, prog->name)) return -EMSGSIZE; return nla_nest_end(skb, nest); } static int bpf_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwt) { struct bpf_lwt *bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(lwt); if (bpf_fill_lwt_prog(skb, LWT_BPF_IN, &bpf->in) < 0 || bpf_fill_lwt_prog(skb, LWT_BPF_OUT, &bpf->out) < 0 || bpf_fill_lwt_prog(skb, LWT_BPF_XMIT, &bpf->xmit) < 0) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static int bpf_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { int nest_len = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)) + nla_total_size(MAX_PROG_NAME) + /* LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME */ 0; return nest_len + /* LWT_BPF_IN */ nest_len + /* LWT_BPF_OUT */ nest_len + /* LWT_BPF_XMIT */ 0; } static int bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(struct bpf_lwt_prog *a, struct bpf_lwt_prog *b) { /* FIXME: * The LWT state is currently rebuilt for delete requests which * results in a new bpf_prog instance. Comparing names for now. */ if (!a->name && !b->name) return 0; if (!a->name || !b->name) return 1; return strcmp(a->name, b->name); } static int bpf_encap_cmp(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b) { struct bpf_lwt *a_bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(a); struct bpf_lwt *b_bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(b); return bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(&a_bpf->in, &b_bpf->in) || bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(&a_bpf->out, &b_bpf->out) || bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(&a_bpf->xmit, &b_bpf->xmit); } static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops bpf_encap_ops = { .build_state = bpf_build_state, .destroy_state = bpf_destroy_state, .input = bpf_input, .output = bpf_output, .xmit = bpf_xmit, .fill_encap = bpf_fill_encap_info, .get_encap_size = bpf_encap_nlsize, .cmp_encap = bpf_encap_cmp, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int handle_gso_type(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int gso_type, int encap_len) { struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb); gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY; shinfo->gso_type |= gso_type; skb_decrease_gso_size(shinfo, encap_len); shinfo->gso_segs = 0; return 0; } static int handle_gso_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, bool ipv4, int encap_len) { int next_hdr_offset; void *next_hdr; __u8 protocol; /* SCTP and UDP_L4 gso need more nuanced handling than what * handle_gso_type() does above: skb_decrease_gso_size() is not enough. * So at the moment only TCP GSO packets are let through. */ if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))) return -ENOTSUPP; if (ipv4) { protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol; next_hdr_offset = sizeof(struct iphdr); next_hdr = skb_network_header(skb) + next_hdr_offset; } else { protocol = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr; next_hdr_offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); next_hdr = skb_network_header(skb) + next_hdr_offset; } switch (protocol) { case IPPROTO_GRE: next_hdr_offset += sizeof(struct gre_base_hdr); if (next_hdr_offset > encap_len) return -EINVAL; if (((struct gre_base_hdr *)next_hdr)->flags & GRE_CSUM) return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM, encap_len); return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_GRE, encap_len); case IPPROTO_UDP: next_hdr_offset += sizeof(struct udphdr); if (next_hdr_offset > encap_len) return -EINVAL; if (((struct udphdr *)next_hdr)->check) return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM, encap_len); return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL, encap_len); case IPPROTO_IP: case IPPROTO_IPV6: if (ipv4) return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP4, encap_len); else return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP6, encap_len); default: return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; } } int bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr, u32 len, bool ingress) { struct iphdr *iph; bool ipv4; int err; if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct iphdr) || len > LWT_BPF_MAX_HEADROOM)) return -EINVAL; /* validate protocol and length */ iph = (struct iphdr *)hdr; if (iph->version == 4) { ipv4 = true; if (unlikely(len < iph->ihl * 4)) return -EINVAL; } else if (iph->version == 6) { ipv4 = false; if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) return -EINVAL; } else { return -EINVAL; } if (ingress) err = skb_cow_head(skb, len + skb->mac_len); else err = skb_cow_head(skb, len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(skb_dst(skb)->dev)); if (unlikely(err)) return err; /* push the encap headers and fix pointers */ skb_reset_inner_headers(skb); skb_reset_inner_mac_header(skb); /* mac header is not yet set */ skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, skb->protocol); skb->encapsulation = 1; skb_push(skb, len); if (ingress) skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, iph, len); skb_reset_network_header(skb); memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), hdr, len); bpf_compute_data_pointers(skb); skb_clear_hash(skb); if (ipv4) { skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); iph = ip_hdr(skb); if (!iph->check) iph->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl); } else { skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); } if (skb_is_gso(skb)) return handle_gso_encap(skb, ipv4, len); return 0; } static int __init bpf_lwt_init(void) { return lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&bpf_encap_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF); } subsys_initcall(bpf_lwt_init)
294 294 40 254 253 1 1 254 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * AppArmor security module * * This file contains AppArmor security identifier (secid) manipulation fns * * Copyright 2009-2017 Canonical Ltd. * * AppArmor allocates a unique secid for every label used. If a label * is replaced it receives the secid of the label it is replacing. */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include "include/cred.h" #include "include/lib.h" #include "include/secid.h" #include "include/label.h" #include "include/policy_ns.h" /* * secids - do not pin labels with a refcount. They rely on the label * properly updating/freeing them */ #define AA_FIRST_SECID 2 static DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(aa_secids, XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ | XA_FLAGS_TRACK_FREE); int apparmor_display_secid_mode; /* * TODO: allow policy to reserve a secid range? * TODO: add secid pinning * TODO: use secid_update in label replace */ /** * aa_secid_update - update a secid mapping to a new label * @secid: secid to update * @label: label the secid will now map to */ void aa_secid_update(u32 secid, struct aa_label *label) { unsigned long flags; xa_lock_irqsave(&aa_secids, flags); __xa_store(&aa_secids, secid, label, 0); xa_unlock_irqrestore(&aa_secids, flags); } /* * see label for inverse aa_label_to_secid */ struct aa_label *aa_secid_to_label(u32 secid) { return xa_load(&aa_secids, secid); } int apparmor_secid_to_secctx(u32 secid, char **secdata, u32 *seclen) { /* TODO: cache secctx and ref count so we don't have to recreate */ struct aa_label *label = aa_secid_to_label(secid); int flags = FLAG_VIEW_SUBNS | FLAG_HIDDEN_UNCONFINED | FLAG_ABS_ROOT; int len; AA_BUG(!seclen); if (!label) return -EINVAL; if (apparmor_display_secid_mode) flags |= FLAG_SHOW_MODE; if (secdata) len = aa_label_asxprint(secdata, root_ns, label, flags, GFP_ATOMIC); else len = aa_label_snxprint(NULL, 0, root_ns, label, flags); if (len < 0) return -ENOMEM; *seclen = len; return 0; } int apparmor_secctx_to_secid(const char *secdata, u32 seclen, u32 *secid) { struct aa_label *label; label = aa_label_strn_parse(&root_ns->unconfined->label, secdata, seclen, GFP_KERNEL, false, false); if (IS_ERR(label)) return PTR_ERR(label); *secid = label->secid; return 0; } void apparmor_release_secctx(char *secdata, u32 seclen) { kfree(secdata); } /** * aa_alloc_secid - allocate a new secid for a profile * @label: the label to allocate a secid for * @gfp: memory allocation flags * * Returns: 0 with @label->secid initialized * <0 returns error with @label->secid set to AA_SECID_INVALID */ int aa_alloc_secid(struct aa_label *label, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long flags; int ret; xa_lock_irqsave(&aa_secids, flags); ret = __xa_alloc(&aa_secids, &label->secid, label, XA_LIMIT(AA_FIRST_SECID, INT_MAX), gfp); xa_unlock_irqrestore(&aa_secids, flags); if (ret < 0) { label->secid = AA_SECID_INVALID; return ret; } return 0; } /** * aa_free_secid - free a secid * @secid: secid to free */ void aa_free_secid(u32 secid) { unsigned long flags; xa_lock_irqsave(&aa_secids, flags); __xa_erase(&aa_secids, secid); xa_unlock_irqrestore(&aa_secids, flags); }
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2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * net/tipc/crypto.c: TIPC crypto for key handling & packet en/decryption * * Copyright (c) 2019, Ericsson AB * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <crypto/aead.h> #include <crypto/aes.h> #include <crypto/rng.h> #include "crypto.h" #include "msg.h" #include "bcast.h" #define TIPC_TX_GRACE_PERIOD msecs_to_jiffies(5000) /* 5s */ #define TIPC_TX_LASTING_TIME msecs_to_jiffies(10000) /* 10s */ #define TIPC_RX_ACTIVE_LIM msecs_to_jiffies(3000) /* 3s */ #define TIPC_RX_PASSIVE_LIM msecs_to_jiffies(15000) /* 15s */ #define TIPC_MAX_TFMS_DEF 10 #define TIPC_MAX_TFMS_LIM 1000 #define TIPC_REKEYING_INTV_DEF (60 * 24) /* default: 1 day */ /* * TIPC Key ids */ enum { KEY_MASTER = 0, KEY_MIN = KEY_MASTER, KEY_1 = 1, KEY_2, KEY_3, KEY_MAX = KEY_3, }; /* * TIPC Crypto statistics */ enum { STAT_OK, STAT_NOK, STAT_ASYNC, STAT_ASYNC_OK, STAT_ASYNC_NOK, STAT_BADKEYS, /* tx only */ STAT_BADMSGS = STAT_BADKEYS, /* rx only */ STAT_NOKEYS, STAT_SWITCHES, MAX_STATS, }; /* TIPC crypto statistics' header */ static const char *hstats[MAX_STATS] = {"ok", "nok", "async", "async_ok", "async_nok", "badmsgs", "nokeys", "switches"}; /* Max TFMs number per key */ int sysctl_tipc_max_tfms __read_mostly = TIPC_MAX_TFMS_DEF; /* Key exchange switch, default: on */ int sysctl_tipc_key_exchange_enabled __read_mostly = 1; /* * struct tipc_key - TIPC keys' status indicator * * 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ * key: | (reserved)|passive idx| active idx|pending idx| * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ */ struct tipc_key { #define KEY_BITS (2) #define KEY_MASK ((1 << KEY_BITS) - 1) union { struct { #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) u8 pending:2, active:2, passive:2, /* rx only */ reserved:2; #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) u8 reserved:2, passive:2, /* rx only */ active:2, pending:2; #else #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>" #endif } __packed; u8 keys; }; }; /** * struct tipc_tfm - TIPC TFM structure to form a list of TFMs * @tfm: cipher handle/key * @list: linked list of TFMs */ struct tipc_tfm { struct crypto_aead *tfm; struct list_head list; }; /** * struct tipc_aead - TIPC AEAD key structure * @tfm_entry: per-cpu pointer to one entry in TFM list * @crypto: TIPC crypto owns this key * @cloned: reference to the source key in case cloning * @users: the number of the key users (TX/RX) * @salt: the key's SALT value * @authsize: authentication tag size (max = 16) * @mode: crypto mode is applied to the key * @hint: a hint for user key * @rcu: struct rcu_head * @key: the aead key * @gen: the key's generation * @seqno: the key seqno (cluster scope) * @refcnt: the key reference counter */ struct tipc_aead { #define TIPC_AEAD_HINT_LEN (5) struct tipc_tfm * __percpu *tfm_entry; struct tipc_crypto *crypto; struct tipc_aead *cloned; atomic_t users; u32 salt; u8 authsize; u8 mode; char hint[2 * TIPC_AEAD_HINT_LEN + 1]; struct rcu_head rcu; struct tipc_aead_key *key; u16 gen; atomic64_t seqno ____cacheline_aligned; refcount_t refcnt ____cacheline_aligned; } ____cacheline_aligned; /** * struct tipc_crypto_stats - TIPC Crypto statistics * @stat: array of crypto statistics */ struct tipc_crypto_stats { unsigned int stat[MAX_STATS]; }; /** * struct tipc_crypto - TIPC TX/RX crypto structure * @net: struct net * @node: TIPC node (RX) * @aead: array of pointers to AEAD keys for encryption/decryption * @peer_rx_active: replicated peer RX active key index * @key_gen: TX/RX key generation * @key: the key states * @skey_mode: session key's mode * @skey: received session key * @wq: common workqueue on TX crypto * @work: delayed work sched for TX/RX * @key_distr: key distributing state * @rekeying_intv: rekeying interval (in minutes) * @stats: the crypto statistics * @name: the crypto name * @sndnxt: the per-peer sndnxt (TX) * @timer1: general timer 1 (jiffies) * @timer2: general timer 2 (jiffies) * @working: the crypto is working or not * @key_master: flag indicates if master key exists * @legacy_user: flag indicates if a peer joins w/o master key (for bwd comp.) * @nokey: no key indication * @flags: combined flags field * @lock: tipc_key lock */ struct tipc_crypto { struct net *net; struct tipc_node *node; struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead[KEY_MAX + 1]; atomic_t peer_rx_active; u16 key_gen; struct tipc_key key; u8 skey_mode; struct tipc_aead_key *skey; struct workqueue_struct *wq; struct delayed_work work; #define KEY_DISTR_SCHED 1 #define KEY_DISTR_COMPL 2 atomic_t key_distr; u32 rekeying_intv; struct tipc_crypto_stats __percpu *stats; char name[48]; atomic64_t sndnxt ____cacheline_aligned; unsigned long timer1; unsigned long timer2; union { struct { u8 working:1; u8 key_master:1; u8 legacy_user:1; u8 nokey: 1; }; u8 flags; }; spinlock_t lock; /* crypto lock */ } ____cacheline_aligned; /* struct tipc_crypto_tx_ctx - TX context for callbacks */ struct tipc_crypto_tx_ctx { struct tipc_aead *aead; struct tipc_bearer *bearer; struct tipc_media_addr dst; }; /* struct tipc_crypto_rx_ctx - RX context for callbacks */ struct tipc_crypto_rx_ctx { struct tipc_aead *aead; struct tipc_bearer *bearer; }; static struct tipc_aead *tipc_aead_get(struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead); static inline void tipc_aead_put(struct tipc_aead *aead); static void tipc_aead_free(struct rcu_head *rp); static int tipc_aead_users(struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead); static void tipc_aead_users_inc(struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead, int lim); static void tipc_aead_users_dec(struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead, int lim); static void tipc_aead_users_set(struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead, int val); static struct crypto_aead *tipc_aead_tfm_next(struct tipc_aead *aead); static int tipc_aead_init(struct tipc_aead **aead, struct tipc_aead_key *ukey, u8 mode); static int tipc_aead_clone(struct tipc_aead **dst, struct tipc_aead *src); static void *tipc_aead_mem_alloc(struct crypto_aead *tfm, unsigned int crypto_ctx_size, u8 **iv, struct aead_request **req, struct scatterlist **sg, int nsg); static int tipc_aead_encrypt(struct tipc_aead *aead, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_bearer *b, struct tipc_media_addr *dst, struct tipc_node *__dnode); static void tipc_aead_encrypt_done(void *data, int err); static int tipc_aead_decrypt(struct net *net, struct tipc_aead *aead, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_bearer *b); static void tipc_aead_decrypt_done(void *data, int err); static inline int tipc_ehdr_size(struct tipc_ehdr *ehdr); static int tipc_ehdr_build(struct net *net, struct tipc_aead *aead, u8 tx_key, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_crypto *__rx); static inline void tipc_crypto_key_set_state(struct tipc_crypto *c, u8 new_passive, u8 new_active, u8 new_pending); static int tipc_crypto_key_attach(struct tipc_crypto *c, struct tipc_aead *aead, u8 pos, bool master_key); static bool tipc_crypto_key_try_align(struct tipc_crypto *rx, u8 new_pending); static struct tipc_aead *tipc_crypto_key_pick_tx(struct tipc_crypto *tx, struct tipc_crypto *rx, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 tx_key); static void tipc_crypto_key_synch(struct tipc_crypto *rx, struct sk_buff *skb); static int tipc_crypto_key_revoke(struct net *net, u8 tx_key); static inline void tipc_crypto_clone_msg(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *_skb, struct tipc_bearer *b, struct tipc_media_addr *dst, struct tipc_node *__dnode, u8 type); static void tipc_crypto_rcv_complete(struct net *net, struct tipc_aead *aead, struct tipc_bearer *b, struct sk_buff **skb, int err); static void tipc_crypto_do_cmd(struct net *net, int cmd); static char *tipc_crypto_key_dump(struct tipc_crypto *c, char *buf); static char *tipc_key_change_dump(struct tipc_key old, struct tipc_key new, char *buf); static int tipc_crypto_key_xmit(struct net *net, struct tipc_aead_key *skey, u16 gen, u8 mode, u32 dnode); static bool tipc_crypto_key_rcv(struct tipc_crypto *rx, struct tipc_msg *hdr); static void tipc_crypto_work_tx(struct work_struct *work); static void tipc_crypto_work_rx(struct work_struct *work); static int tipc_aead_key_generate(struct tipc_aead_key *skey); #define is_tx(crypto) (!(crypto)->node) #define is_rx(crypto) (!is_tx(crypto)) #define key_next(cur) ((cur) % KEY_MAX + 1) #define tipc_aead_rcu_ptr(rcu_ptr, lock) \ rcu_dereference_protected((rcu_ptr), lockdep_is_held(lock)) #define tipc_aead_rcu_replace(rcu_ptr, ptr, lock) \ do { \ struct tipc_aead *__tmp = rcu_dereference_protected((rcu_ptr), \ lockdep_is_held(lock)); \ rcu_assign_pointer((rcu_ptr), (ptr)); \ tipc_aead_put(__tmp); \ } while (0) #define tipc_crypto_key_detach(rcu_ptr, lock) \ tipc_aead_rcu_replace((rcu_ptr), NULL, lock) /** * tipc_aead_key_validate - Validate a AEAD user key * @ukey: pointer to user key data * @info: netlink info pointer */ int tipc_aead_key_validate(struct tipc_aead_key *ukey, struct genl_info *info) { int keylen; /* Check if algorithm exists */ if (unlikely(!crypto_has_alg(ukey->alg_name, 0, 0))) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "unable to load the algorithm (module existed?)"); return -ENODEV; } /* Currently, we only support the "gcm(aes)" cipher algorithm */ if (strcmp(ukey->alg_name, "gcm(aes)")) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "not supported yet the algorithm"); return -ENOTSUPP; } /* Check if key size is correct */ keylen = ukey->keylen - TIPC_AES_GCM_SALT_SIZE; if (unlikely(keylen != TIPC_AES_GCM_KEY_SIZE_128 && keylen != TIPC_AES_GCM_KEY_SIZE_192 && keylen != TIPC_AES_GCM_KEY_SIZE_256)) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "incorrect key length (20, 28 or 36 octets?)"); return -EKEYREJECTED; } return 0; } /** * tipc_aead_key_generate - Generate new session key * @skey: input/output key with new content * * Return: 0 in case of success, otherwise < 0 */ static int tipc_aead_key_generate(struct tipc_aead_key *skey) { int rc = 0; /* Fill the key's content with a random value via RNG cipher */ rc = crypto_get_default_rng(); if (likely(!rc)) { rc = crypto_rng_get_bytes(crypto_default_rng, skey->key, skey->keylen); crypto_put_default_rng(); } return rc; } static struct tipc_aead *tipc_aead_get(struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead) { struct tipc_aead *tmp; rcu_read_lock(); tmp = rcu_dereference(aead); if (unlikely(!tmp || !refcount_inc_not_zero(&tmp->refcnt))) tmp = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return tmp; } static inline void tipc_aead_put(struct tipc_aead *aead) { if (aead && refcount_dec_and_test(&aead->refcnt)) call_rcu(&aead->rcu, tipc_aead_free); } /** * tipc_aead_free - Release AEAD key incl. all the TFMs in the list * @rp: rcu head pointer */ static void tipc_aead_free(struct rcu_head *rp) { struct tipc_aead *aead = container_of(rp, struct tipc_aead, rcu); struct tipc_tfm *tfm_entry, *head, *tmp; if (aead->cloned) { tipc_aead_put(aead->cloned); } else { head = *get_cpu_ptr(aead->tfm_entry); put_cpu_ptr(aead->tfm_entry); list_for_each_entry_safe(tfm_entry, tmp, &head->list, list) { crypto_free_aead(tfm_entry->tfm); list_del(&tfm_entry->list); kfree(tfm_entry); } /* Free the head */ crypto_free_aead(head->tfm); list_del(&head->list); kfree(head); } free_percpu(aead->tfm_entry); kfree_sensitive(aead->key); kfree(aead); } static int tipc_aead_users(struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead) { struct tipc_aead *tmp; int users = 0; rcu_read_lock(); tmp = rcu_dereference(aead); if (tmp) users = atomic_read(&tmp->users); rcu_read_unlock(); return users; } static void tipc_aead_users_inc(struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead, int lim) { struct tipc_aead *tmp; rcu_read_lock(); tmp = rcu_dereference(aead); if (tmp) atomic_add_unless(&tmp->users, 1, lim); rcu_read_unlock(); } static void tipc_aead_users_dec(struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead, int lim) { struct tipc_aead *tmp; rcu_read_lock(); tmp = rcu_dereference(aead); if (tmp) atomic_add_unless(&rcu_dereference(aead)->users, -1, lim); rcu_read_unlock(); } static void tipc_aead_users_set(struct tipc_aead __rcu *aead, int val) { struct tipc_aead *tmp; int cur; rcu_read_lock(); tmp = rcu_dereference(aead); if (tmp) { do { cur = atomic_read(&tmp->users); if (cur == val) break; } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&tmp->users, cur, val) != cur); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * tipc_aead_tfm_next - Move TFM entry to the next one in list and return it * @aead: the AEAD key pointer */ static struct crypto_aead *tipc_aead_tfm_next(struct tipc_aead *aead) { struct tipc_tfm **tfm_entry; struct crypto_aead *tfm; tfm_entry = get_cpu_ptr(aead->tfm_entry); *tfm_entry = list_next_entry(*tfm_entry, list); tfm = (*tfm_entry)->tfm; put_cpu_ptr(tfm_entry); return tfm; } /** * tipc_aead_init - Initiate TIPC AEAD * @aead: returned new TIPC AEAD key handle pointer * @ukey: pointer to user key data * @mode: the key mode * * Allocate a (list of) new cipher transformation (TFM) with the specific user * key data if valid. The number of the allocated TFMs can be set via the sysfs * "net/tipc/max_tfms" first. * Also, all the other AEAD data are also initialized. * * Return: 0 if the initiation is successful, otherwise: < 0 */ static int tipc_aead_init(struct tipc_aead **aead, struct tipc_aead_key *ukey, u8 mode) { struct tipc_tfm *tfm_entry, *head; struct crypto_aead *tfm; struct tipc_aead *tmp; int keylen, err, cpu; int tfm_cnt = 0; if (unlikely(*aead)) return -EEXIST; /* Allocate a new AEAD */ tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!tmp)) return -ENOMEM; /* The key consists of two parts: [AES-KEY][SALT] */ keylen = ukey->keylen - TIPC_AES_GCM_SALT_SIZE; /* Allocate per-cpu TFM entry pointer */ tmp->tfm_entry = alloc_percpu(struct tipc_tfm *); if (!tmp->tfm_entry) { kfree_sensitive(tmp); return -ENOMEM; } /* Make a list of TFMs with the user key data */ do { tfm = crypto_alloc_aead(ukey->alg_name, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR(tfm)) { err = PTR_ERR(tfm); break; } if (unlikely(!tfm_cnt && crypto_aead_ivsize(tfm) != TIPC_AES_GCM_IV_SIZE)) { crypto_free_aead(tfm); err = -ENOTSUPP; break; } err = crypto_aead_setauthsize(tfm, TIPC_AES_GCM_TAG_SIZE); err |= crypto_aead_setkey(tfm, ukey->key, keylen); if (unlikely(err)) { crypto_free_aead(tfm); break; } tfm_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*tfm_entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!tfm_entry)) { crypto_free_aead(tfm); err = -ENOMEM; break; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfm_entry->list); tfm_entry->tfm = tfm; /* First entry? */ if (!tfm_cnt) { head = tfm_entry; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { *per_cpu_ptr(tmp->tfm_entry, cpu) = head; } } else { list_add_tail(&tfm_entry->list, &head->list); } } while (++tfm_cnt < sysctl_tipc_max_tfms); /* Not any TFM is allocated? */ if (!tfm_cnt) { free_percpu(tmp->tfm_entry); kfree_sensitive(tmp); return err; } /* Form a hex string of some last bytes as the key's hint */ bin2hex(tmp->hint, ukey->key + keylen - TIPC_AEAD_HINT_LEN, TIPC_AEAD_HINT_LEN); /* Initialize the other data */ tmp->mode = mode; tmp->cloned = NULL; tmp->authsize = TIPC_AES_GCM_TAG_SIZE; tmp->key = kmemdup(ukey, tipc_aead_key_size(ukey), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tmp->key) { tipc_aead_free(&tmp->rcu); return -ENOMEM; } memcpy(&tmp->salt, ukey->key + keylen, TIPC_AES_GCM_SALT_SIZE); atomic_set(&tmp->users, 0); atomic64_set(&tmp->seqno, 0); refcount_set(&tmp->refcnt, 1); *aead = tmp; return 0; } /** * tipc_aead_clone - Clone a TIPC AEAD key * @dst: dest key for the cloning * @src: source key to clone from * * Make a "copy" of the source AEAD key data to the dest, the TFMs list is * common for the keys. * A reference to the source is hold in the "cloned" pointer for the later * freeing purposes. * * Note: this must be done in cluster-key mode only! * Return: 0 in case of success, otherwise < 0 */ static int tipc_aead_clone(struct tipc_aead **dst, struct tipc_aead *src) { struct tipc_aead *aead; int cpu; if (!src) return -ENOKEY; if (src->mode != CLUSTER_KEY) return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(*dst)) return -EEXIST; aead = kzalloc(sizeof(*aead), GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!aead)) return -ENOMEM; aead->tfm_entry = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct tipc_tfm *, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!aead->tfm_entry)) { kfree_sensitive(aead); return -ENOMEM; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { *per_cpu_ptr(aead->tfm_entry, cpu) = *per_cpu_ptr(src->tfm_entry, cpu); } memcpy(aead->hint, src->hint, sizeof(src->hint)); aead->mode = src->mode; aead->salt = src->salt; aead->authsize = src->authsize; atomic_set(&aead->users, 0); atomic64_set(&aead->seqno, 0); refcount_set(&aead->refcnt, 1); WARN_ON(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&src->refcnt)); aead->cloned = src; *dst = aead; return 0; } /** * tipc_aead_mem_alloc - Allocate memory for AEAD request operations * @tfm: cipher handle to be registered with the request * @crypto_ctx_size: size of crypto context for callback * @iv: returned pointer to IV data * @req: returned pointer to AEAD request data * @sg: returned pointer to SG lists * @nsg: number of SG lists to be allocated * * Allocate memory to store the crypto context data, AEAD request, IV and SG * lists, the memory layout is as follows: * crypto_ctx || iv || aead_req || sg[] * * Return: the pointer to the memory areas in case of success, otherwise NULL */ static void *tipc_aead_mem_alloc(struct crypto_aead *tfm, unsigned int crypto_ctx_size, u8 **iv, struct aead_request **req, struct scatterlist **sg, int nsg) { unsigned int iv_size, req_size; unsigned int len; u8 *mem; iv_size = crypto_aead_ivsize(tfm); req_size = sizeof(**req) + crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm); len = crypto_ctx_size; len += iv_size; len += crypto_aead_alignmask(tfm) & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1); len = ALIGN(len, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment()); len += req_size; len = ALIGN(len, __alignof__(struct scatterlist)); len += nsg * sizeof(**sg); mem = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!mem) return NULL; *iv = (u8 *)PTR_ALIGN(mem + crypto_ctx_size, crypto_aead_alignmask(tfm) + 1); *req = (struct aead_request *)PTR_ALIGN(*iv + iv_size, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment()); *sg = (struct scatterlist *)PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)*req + req_size, __alignof__(struct scatterlist)); return (void *)mem; } /** * tipc_aead_encrypt - Encrypt a message * @aead: TIPC AEAD key for the message encryption * @skb: the input/output skb * @b: TIPC bearer where the message will be delivered after the encryption * @dst: the destination media address * @__dnode: TIPC dest node if "known" * * Return: * * 0 : if the encryption has completed * * -EINPROGRESS/-EBUSY : if a callback will be performed * * < 0 : the encryption has failed */ static int tipc_aead_encrypt(struct tipc_aead *aead, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_bearer *b, struct tipc_media_addr *dst, struct tipc_node *__dnode) { struct crypto_aead *tfm = tipc_aead_tfm_next(aead); struct tipc_crypto_tx_ctx *tx_ctx; struct aead_request *req; struct sk_buff *trailer; struct scatterlist *sg; struct tipc_ehdr *ehdr; int ehsz, len, tailen, nsg, rc; void *ctx; u32 salt; u8 *iv; /* Make sure message len at least 4-byte aligned */ len = ALIGN(skb->len, 4); tailen = len - skb->len + aead->authsize; /* Expand skb tail for authentication tag: * As for simplicity, we'd have made sure skb having enough tailroom * for authentication tag @skb allocation. Even when skb is nonlinear * but there is no frag_list, it should be still fine! * Otherwise, we must cow it to be a writable buffer with the tailroom. */ SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb); if (tailen > skb_tailroom(skb)) { pr_debug("TX(): skb tailroom is not enough: %d, requires: %d\n", skb_tailroom(skb), tailen); } nsg = skb_cow_data(skb, tailen, &trailer); if (unlikely(nsg < 0)) { pr_err("TX: skb_cow_data() returned %d\n", nsg); return nsg; } pskb_put(skb, trailer, tailen); /* Allocate memory for the AEAD operation */ ctx = tipc_aead_mem_alloc(tfm, sizeof(*tx_ctx), &iv, &req, &sg, nsg); if (unlikely(!ctx)) return -ENOMEM; TIPC_SKB_CB(skb)->crypto_ctx = ctx; /* Map skb to the sg lists */ sg_init_table(sg, nsg); rc = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, 0, skb->len); if (unlikely(rc < 0)) { pr_err("TX: skb_to_sgvec() returned %d, nsg %d!\n", rc, nsg); goto exit; } /* Prepare IV: [SALT (4 octets)][SEQNO (8 octets)] * In case we're in cluster-key mode, SALT is varied by xor-ing with * the source address (or w0 of id), otherwise with the dest address * if dest is known. */ ehdr = (struct tipc_ehdr *)skb->data; salt = aead->salt; if (aead->mode == CLUSTER_KEY) salt ^= __be32_to_cpu(ehdr->addr); else if (__dnode) salt ^= tipc_node_get_addr(__dnode); memcpy(iv, &salt, 4); memcpy(iv + 4, (u8 *)&ehdr->seqno, 8); /* Prepare request */ ehsz = tipc_ehdr_size(ehdr); aead_request_set_tfm(req, tfm); aead_request_set_ad(req, ehsz); aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, len - ehsz, iv); /* Set callback function & data */ aead_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG, tipc_aead_encrypt_done, skb); tx_ctx = (struct tipc_crypto_tx_ctx *)ctx; tx_ctx->aead = aead; tx_ctx->bearer = b; memcpy(&tx_ctx->dst, dst, sizeof(*dst)); /* Hold bearer */ if (unlikely(!tipc_bearer_hold(b))) { rc = -ENODEV; goto exit; } /* Now, do encrypt */ rc = crypto_aead_encrypt(req); if (rc == -EINPROGRESS || rc == -EBUSY) return rc; tipc_bearer_put(b); exit: kfree(ctx); TIPC_SKB_CB(skb)->crypto_ctx = NULL; return rc; } static void tipc_aead_encrypt_done(void *data, int err) { struct sk_buff *skb = data; struct tipc_crypto_tx_ctx *tx_ctx = TIPC_SKB_CB(skb)->crypto_ctx; struct tipc_bearer *b = tx_ctx->bearer; struct tipc_aead *aead = tx_ctx->aead; struct tipc_crypto *tx = aead->crypto; struct net *net = tx->net; switch (err) { case 0: this_cpu_inc(tx->stats->stat[STAT_ASYNC_OK]); rcu_read_lock(); if (likely(test_bit(0, &b->up))) b->media->send_msg(net, skb, b, &tx_ctx->dst); else kfree_skb(skb); rcu_read_unlock(); break; case -EINPROGRESS: return; default: this_cpu_inc(tx->stats->stat[STAT_ASYNC_NOK]); kfree_skb(skb); break; } kfree(tx_ctx); tipc_bearer_put(b); tipc_aead_put(aead); } /** * tipc_aead_decrypt - Decrypt an encrypted message * @net: struct net * @aead: TIPC AEAD for the message decryption * @skb: the input/output skb * @b: TIPC bearer where the message has been received * * Return: * * 0 : if the decryption has completed * * -EINPROGRESS/-EBUSY : if a callback will be performed * * < 0 : the decryption has failed */ static int tipc_aead_decrypt(struct net *net, struct tipc_aead *aead, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_bearer *b) { struct tipc_crypto_rx_ctx *rx_ctx; struct aead_request *req; struct crypto_aead *tfm; struct sk_buff *unused; struct scatterlist *sg; struct tipc_ehdr *ehdr; int ehsz, nsg, rc; void *ctx; u32 salt; u8 *iv; if (unlikely(!aead)) return -ENOKEY; nsg = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &unused); if (unlikely(nsg < 0)) { pr_err("RX: skb_cow_data() returned %d\n", nsg); return nsg; } /* Allocate memory for the AEAD operation */ tfm = tipc_aead_tfm_next(aead); ctx = tipc_aead_mem_alloc(tfm, sizeof(*rx_ctx), &iv, &req, &sg, nsg); if (unlikely(!ctx)) return -ENOMEM; TIPC_SKB_CB(skb)->crypto_ctx = ctx; /* Map skb to the sg lists */ sg_init_table(sg, nsg); rc = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, 0, skb->len); if (unlikely(rc < 0)) { pr_err("RX: skb_to_sgvec() returned %d, nsg %d\n", rc, nsg); goto exit; } /* Reconstruct IV: */ ehdr = (struct tipc_ehdr *)skb->data; salt = aead->salt; if (aead->mode == CLUSTER_KEY) salt ^= __be32_to_cpu(ehdr->addr); else if (ehdr->destined) salt ^= tipc_own_addr(net); memcpy(iv, &salt, 4); memcpy(iv + 4, (u8 *)&ehdr->seqno, 8); /* Prepare request */ ehsz = tipc_ehdr_size(ehdr); aead_request_set_tfm(req, tfm); aead_request_set_ad(req, ehsz); aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, skb->len - ehsz, iv); /* Set callback function & data */ aead_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG, tipc_aead_decrypt_done, skb); rx_ctx = (struct tipc_crypto_rx_ctx *)ctx; rx_ctx->aead = aead; rx_ctx->bearer = b; /* Hold bearer */ if (unlikely(!tipc_bearer_hold(b))) { rc = -ENODEV; goto exit; } /* Now, do decrypt */ rc = crypto_aead_decrypt(req); if (rc == -EINPROGRESS || rc == -EBUSY) return rc; tipc_bearer_put(b); exit: kfree(ctx); TIPC_SKB_CB(skb)->crypto_ctx = NULL; return rc; } static void tipc_aead_decrypt_done(void *data, int err) { struct sk_buff *skb = data; struct tipc_crypto_rx_ctx *rx_ctx = TIPC_SKB_CB(skb)->crypto_ctx; struct tipc_bearer *b = rx_ctx->bearer; struct tipc_aead *aead = rx_ctx->aead; struct tipc_crypto_stats __percpu *stats = aead->crypto->stats; struct net *net = aead->crypto->net; switch (err) { case 0: this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_ASYNC_OK]); break; case -EINPROGRESS: return; default: this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_ASYNC_NOK]); break; } kfree(rx_ctx); tipc_crypto_rcv_complete(net, aead, b, &skb, err); if (likely(skb)) { if (likely(test_bit(0, &b->up))) tipc_rcv(net, skb, b); else kfree_skb(skb); } tipc_bearer_put(b); } static inline int tipc_ehdr_size(struct tipc_ehdr *ehdr) { return (ehdr->user != LINK_CONFIG) ? EHDR_SIZE : EHDR_CFG_SIZE; } /** * tipc_ehdr_validate - Validate an encryption message * @skb: the message buffer * * Return: "true" if this is a valid encryption message, otherwise "false" */ bool tipc_ehdr_validate(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tipc_ehdr *ehdr; int ehsz; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, EHDR_MIN_SIZE))) return false; ehdr = (struct tipc_ehdr *)skb->data; if (unlikely(ehdr->version != TIPC_EVERSION)) return false; ehsz = tipc_ehdr_size(ehdr); if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ehsz))) return false; if (unlikely(skb->len <= ehsz + TIPC_AES_GCM_TAG_SIZE)) return false; return true; } /** * tipc_ehdr_build - Build TIPC encryption message header * @net: struct net * @aead: TX AEAD key to be used for the message encryption * @tx_key: key id used for the message encryption * @skb: input/output message skb * @__rx: RX crypto handle if dest is "known" * * Return: the header size if the building is successful, otherwise < 0 */ static int tipc_ehdr_build(struct net *net, struct tipc_aead *aead, u8 tx_key, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_crypto *__rx) { struct tipc_msg *hdr = buf_msg(skb); struct tipc_ehdr *ehdr; u32 user = msg_user(hdr); u64 seqno; int ehsz; /* Make room for encryption header */ ehsz = (user != LINK_CONFIG) ? EHDR_SIZE : EHDR_CFG_SIZE; WARN_ON(skb_headroom(skb) < ehsz); ehdr = (struct tipc_ehdr *)skb_push(skb, ehsz); /* Obtain a seqno first: * Use the key seqno (= cluster wise) if dest is unknown or we're in * cluster key mode, otherwise it's better for a per-peer seqno! */ if (!__rx || aead->mode == CLUSTER_KEY) seqno = atomic64_inc_return(&aead->seqno); else seqno = atomic64_inc_return(&__rx->sndnxt); /* Revoke the key if seqno is wrapped around */ if (unlikely(!seqno)) return tipc_crypto_key_revoke(net, tx_key); /* Word 1-2 */ ehdr->seqno = cpu_to_be64(seqno); /* Words 0, 3- */ ehdr->version = TIPC_EVERSION; ehdr->user = 0; ehdr->keepalive = 0; ehdr->tx_key = tx_key; ehdr->destined = (__rx) ? 1 : 0; ehdr->rx_key_active = (__rx) ? __rx->key.active : 0; ehdr->rx_nokey = (__rx) ? __rx->nokey : 0; ehdr->master_key = aead->crypto->key_master; ehdr->reserved_1 = 0; ehdr->reserved_2 = 0; switch (user) { case LINK_CONFIG: ehdr->user = LINK_CONFIG; memcpy(ehdr->id, tipc_own_id(net), NODE_ID_LEN); break; default: if (user == LINK_PROTOCOL && msg_type(hdr) == STATE_MSG) { ehdr->user = LINK_PROTOCOL; ehdr->keepalive = msg_is_keepalive(hdr); } ehdr->addr = hdr->hdr[3]; break; } return ehsz; } static inline void tipc_crypto_key_set_state(struct tipc_crypto *c, u8 new_passive, u8 new_active, u8 new_pending) { struct tipc_key old = c->key; char buf[32]; c->key.keys = ((new_passive & KEY_MASK) << (KEY_BITS * 2)) | ((new_active & KEY_MASK) << (KEY_BITS)) | ((new_pending & KEY_MASK)); pr_debug("%s: key changing %s ::%pS\n", c->name, tipc_key_change_dump(old, c->key, buf), __builtin_return_address(0)); } /** * tipc_crypto_key_init - Initiate a new user / AEAD key * @c: TIPC crypto to which new key is attached * @ukey: the user key * @mode: the key mode (CLUSTER_KEY or PER_NODE_KEY) * @master_key: specify this is a cluster master key * * A new TIPC AEAD key will be allocated and initiated with the specified user * key, then attached to the TIPC crypto. * * Return: new key id in case of success, otherwise: < 0 */ int tipc_crypto_key_init(struct tipc_crypto *c, struct tipc_aead_key *ukey, u8 mode, bool master_key) { struct tipc_aead *aead = NULL; int rc = 0; /* Initiate with the new user key */ rc = tipc_aead_init(&aead, ukey, mode); /* Attach it to the crypto */ if (likely(!rc)) { rc = tipc_crypto_key_attach(c, aead, 0, master_key); if (rc < 0) tipc_aead_free(&aead->rcu); } return rc; } /** * tipc_crypto_key_attach - Attach a new AEAD key to TIPC crypto * @c: TIPC crypto to which the new AEAD key is attached * @aead: the new AEAD key pointer * @pos: desired slot in the crypto key array, = 0 if any! * @master_key: specify this is a cluster master key * * Return: new key id in case of success, otherwise: -EBUSY */ static int tipc_crypto_key_attach(struct tipc_crypto *c, struct tipc_aead *aead, u8 pos, bool master_key) { struct tipc_key key; int rc = -EBUSY; u8 new_key; spin_lock_bh(&c->lock); key = c->key; if (master_key) { new_key = KEY_MASTER; goto attach; } if (key.active && key.passive) goto exit; if (key.pending) { if (tipc_aead_users(c->aead[key.pending]) > 0) goto exit; /* if (pos): ok with replacing, will be aligned when needed */ /* Replace it */ new_key = key.pending; } else { if (pos) { if (key.active && pos != key_next(key.active)) { key.passive = pos; new_key = pos; goto attach; } else if (!key.active && !key.passive) { key.pending = pos; new_key = pos; goto attach; } } key.pending = key_next(key.active ?: key.passive); new_key = key.pending; } attach: aead->crypto = c; aead->gen = (is_tx(c)) ? ++c->key_gen : c->key_gen; tipc_aead_rcu_replace(c->aead[new_key], aead, &c->lock); if (likely(c->key.keys != key.keys)) tipc_crypto_key_set_state(c, key.passive, key.active, key.pending); c->working = 1; c->nokey = 0; c->key_master |= master_key; rc = new_key; exit: spin_unlock_bh(&c->lock); return rc; } void tipc_crypto_key_flush(struct tipc_crypto *c) { struct tipc_crypto *tx, *rx; int k; spin_lock_bh(&c->lock); if (is_rx(c)) { /* Try to cancel pending work */ rx = c; tx = tipc_net(rx->net)->crypto_tx; if (cancel_delayed_work(&rx->work)) { kfree(rx->skey); rx->skey = NULL; atomic_xchg(&rx->key_distr, 0); tipc_node_put(rx->node); } /* RX stopping => decrease TX key users if any */ k = atomic_xchg(&rx->peer_rx_active, 0); if (k) { tipc_aead_users_dec(tx->aead[k], 0); /* Mark the point TX key users changed */ tx->timer1 = jiffies; } } c->flags = 0; tipc_crypto_key_set_state(c, 0, 0, 0); for (k = KEY_MIN; k <= KEY_MAX; k++) tipc_crypto_key_detach(c->aead[k], &c->lock); atomic64_set(&c->sndnxt, 0); spin_unlock_bh(&c->lock); } /** * tipc_crypto_key_try_align - Align RX keys if possible * @rx: RX crypto handle * @new_pending: new pending slot if aligned (= TX key from peer) * * Peer has used an unknown key slot, this only happens when peer has left and * rejoned, or we are newcomer. * That means, there must be no active key but a pending key at unaligned slot. * If so, we try to move the pending key to the new slot. * Note: A potential passive key can exist, it will be shifted correspondingly! * * Return: "true" if key is successfully aligned, otherwise "false" */ static bool tipc_crypto_key_try_align(struct tipc_crypto *rx, u8 new_pending) { struct tipc_aead *tmp1, *tmp2 = NULL; struct tipc_key key; bool aligned = false; u8 new_passive = 0; int x; spin_lock(&rx->lock); key = rx->key; if (key.pending == new_pending) { aligned = true; goto exit; } if (key.active) goto exit; if (!key.pending) goto exit; if (tipc_aead_users(rx->aead[key.pending]) > 0) goto exit; /* Try to "isolate" this pending key first */ tmp1 = tipc_aead_rcu_ptr(rx->aead[key.pending], &rx->lock); if (!refcount_dec_if_one(&tmp1->refcnt)) goto exit; rcu_assign_pointer(rx->aead[key.pending], NULL); /* Move passive key if any */ if (key.passive) { tmp2 = rcu_replace_pointer(rx->aead[key.passive], tmp2, lockdep_is_held(&rx->lock)); x = (key.passive - key.pending + new_pending) % KEY_MAX; new_passive = (x <= 0) ? x + KEY_MAX : x; } /* Re-allocate the key(s) */ tipc_crypto_key_set_state(rx, new_passive, 0, new_pending); rcu_assign_pointer(rx->aead[new_pending], tmp1); if (new_passive) rcu_assign_pointer(rx->aead[new_passive], tmp2); refcount_set(&tmp1->refcnt, 1); aligned = true; pr_info_ratelimited("%s: key[%d] -> key[%d]\n", rx->name, key.pending, new_pending); exit: spin_unlock(&rx->lock); return aligned; } /** * tipc_crypto_key_pick_tx - Pick one TX key for message decryption * @tx: TX crypto handle * @rx: RX crypto handle (can be NULL) * @skb: the message skb which will be decrypted later * @tx_key: peer TX key id * * This function looks up the existing TX keys and pick one which is suitable * for the message decryption, that must be a cluster key and not used before * on the same message (i.e. recursive). * * Return: the TX AEAD key handle in case of success, otherwise NULL */ static struct tipc_aead *tipc_crypto_key_pick_tx(struct tipc_crypto *tx, struct tipc_crypto *rx, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 tx_key) { struct tipc_skb_cb *skb_cb = TIPC_SKB_CB(skb); struct tipc_aead *aead = NULL; struct tipc_key key = tx->key; u8 k, i = 0; /* Initialize data if not yet */ if (!skb_cb->tx_clone_deferred) { skb_cb->tx_clone_deferred = 1; memset(&skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx, 0, sizeof(skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx)); } skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx.rx = rx; if (++skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx.recurs > 2) return NULL; /* Pick one TX key */ spin_lock(&tx->lock); if (tx_key == KEY_MASTER) { aead = tipc_aead_rcu_ptr(tx->aead[KEY_MASTER], &tx->lock); goto done; } do { k = (i == 0) ? key.pending : ((i == 1) ? key.active : key.passive); if (!k) continue; aead = tipc_aead_rcu_ptr(tx->aead[k], &tx->lock); if (!aead) continue; if (aead->mode != CLUSTER_KEY || aead == skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx.last) { aead = NULL; continue; } /* Ok, found one cluster key */ skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx.last = aead; WARN_ON(skb->next); skb->next = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb->next)) pr_warn("Failed to clone skb for next round if any\n"); break; } while (++i < 3); done: if (likely(aead)) WARN_ON(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&aead->refcnt)); spin_unlock(&tx->lock); return aead; } /** * tipc_crypto_key_synch: Synch own key data according to peer key status * @rx: RX crypto handle * @skb: TIPCv2 message buffer (incl. the ehdr from peer) * * This function updates the peer node related data as the peer RX active key * has changed, so the number of TX keys' users on this node are increased and * decreased correspondingly. * * It also considers if peer has no key, then we need to make own master key * (if any) taking over i.e. starting grace period and also trigger key * distributing process. * * The "per-peer" sndnxt is also reset when the peer key has switched. */ static void tipc_crypto_key_synch(struct tipc_crypto *rx, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tipc_ehdr *ehdr = (struct tipc_ehdr *)skb_network_header(skb); struct tipc_crypto *tx = tipc_net(rx->net)->crypto_tx; struct tipc_msg *hdr = buf_msg(skb); u32 self = tipc_own_addr(rx->net); u8 cur, new; unsigned long delay; /* Update RX 'key_master' flag according to peer, also mark "legacy" if * a peer has no master key. */ rx->key_master = ehdr->master_key; if (!rx->key_master) tx->legacy_user = 1; /* For later cases, apply only if message is destined to this node */ if (!ehdr->destined || msg_short(hdr) || msg_destnode(hdr) != self) return; /* Case 1: Peer has no keys, let's make master key take over */ if (ehdr->rx_nokey) { /* Set or extend grace period */ tx->timer2 = jiffies; /* Schedule key distributing for the peer if not yet */ if (tx->key.keys && !atomic_cmpxchg(&rx->key_distr, 0, KEY_DISTR_SCHED)) { get_random_bytes(&delay, 2); delay %= 5; delay = msecs_to_jiffies(500 * ++delay); if (queue_delayed_work(tx->wq, &rx->work, delay)) tipc_node_get(rx->node); } } else { /* Cancel a pending key distributing if any */ atomic_xchg(&rx->key_distr, 0); } /* Case 2: Peer RX active key has changed, let's update own TX users */ cur = atomic_read(&rx->peer_rx_active); new = ehdr->rx_key_active; if (tx->key.keys && cur != new && atomic_cmpxchg(&rx->peer_rx_active, cur, new) == cur) { if (new) tipc_aead_users_inc(tx->aead[new], INT_MAX); if (cur) tipc_aead_users_dec(tx->aead[cur], 0); atomic64_set(&rx->sndnxt, 0); /* Mark the point TX key users changed */ tx->timer1 = jiffies; pr_debug("%s: key users changed %d-- %d++, peer %s\n", tx->name, cur, new, rx->name); } } static int tipc_crypto_key_revoke(struct net *net, u8 tx_key) { struct tipc_crypto *tx = tipc_net(net)->crypto_tx; struct tipc_key key; spin_lock_bh(&tx->lock); key = tx->key; WARN_ON(!key.active || tx_key != key.active); /* Free the active key */ tipc_crypto_key_set_state(tx, key.passive, 0, key.pending); tipc_crypto_key_detach(tx->aead[key.active], &tx->lock); spin_unlock_bh(&tx->lock); pr_warn("%s: key is revoked\n", tx->name); return -EKEYREVOKED; } int tipc_crypto_start(struct tipc_crypto **crypto, struct net *net, struct tipc_node *node) { struct tipc_crypto *c; if (*crypto) return -EEXIST; /* Allocate crypto */ c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!c) return -ENOMEM; /* Allocate workqueue on TX */ if (!node) { c->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("tipc_crypto", 0); if (!c->wq) { kfree(c); return -ENOMEM; } } /* Allocate statistic structure */ c->stats = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct tipc_crypto_stats, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!c->stats) { if (c->wq) destroy_workqueue(c->wq); kfree_sensitive(c); return -ENOMEM; } c->flags = 0; c->net = net; c->node = node; get_random_bytes(&c->key_gen, 2); tipc_crypto_key_set_state(c, 0, 0, 0); atomic_set(&c->key_distr, 0); atomic_set(&c->peer_rx_active, 0); atomic64_set(&c->sndnxt, 0); c->timer1 = jiffies; c->timer2 = jiffies; c->rekeying_intv = TIPC_REKEYING_INTV_DEF; spin_lock_init(&c->lock); scnprintf(c->name, 48, "%s(%s)", (is_rx(c)) ? "RX" : "TX", (is_rx(c)) ? tipc_node_get_id_str(c->node) : tipc_own_id_string(c->net)); if (is_rx(c)) INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&c->work, tipc_crypto_work_rx); else INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&c->work, tipc_crypto_work_tx); *crypto = c; return 0; } void tipc_crypto_stop(struct tipc_crypto **crypto) { struct tipc_crypto *c = *crypto; u8 k; if (!c) return; /* Flush any queued works & destroy wq */ if (is_tx(c)) { c->rekeying_intv = 0; cancel_delayed_work_sync(&c->work); destroy_workqueue(c->wq); } /* Release AEAD keys */ rcu_read_lock(); for (k = KEY_MIN; k <= KEY_MAX; k++) tipc_aead_put(rcu_dereference(c->aead[k])); rcu_read_unlock(); pr_debug("%s: has been stopped\n", c->name); /* Free this crypto statistics */ free_percpu(c->stats); *crypto = NULL; kfree_sensitive(c); } void tipc_crypto_timeout(struct tipc_crypto *rx) { struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(rx->net); struct tipc_crypto *tx = tn->crypto_tx; struct tipc_key key; int cmd; /* TX pending: taking all users & stable -> active */ spin_lock(&tx->lock); key = tx->key; if (key.active && tipc_aead_users(tx->aead[key.active]) > 0) goto s1; if (!key.pending || tipc_aead_users(tx->aead[key.pending]) <= 0) goto s1; if (time_before(jiffies, tx->timer1 + TIPC_TX_LASTING_TIME)) goto s1; tipc_crypto_key_set_state(tx, key.passive, key.pending, 0); if (key.active) tipc_crypto_key_detach(tx->aead[key.active], &tx->lock); this_cpu_inc(tx->stats->stat[STAT_SWITCHES]); pr_info("%s: key[%d] is activated\n", tx->name, key.pending); s1: spin_unlock(&tx->lock); /* RX pending: having user -> active */ spin_lock(&rx->lock); key = rx->key; if (!key.pending || tipc_aead_users(rx->aead[key.pending]) <= 0) goto s2; if (key.active) key.passive = key.active; key.active = key.pending; rx->timer2 = jiffies; tipc_crypto_key_set_state(rx, key.passive, key.active, 0); this_cpu_inc(rx->stats->stat[STAT_SWITCHES]); pr_info("%s: key[%d] is activated\n", rx->name, key.pending); goto s5; s2: /* RX pending: not working -> remove */ if (!key.pending || tipc_aead_users(rx->aead[key.pending]) > -10) goto s3; tipc_crypto_key_set_state(rx, key.passive, key.active, 0); tipc_crypto_key_detach(rx->aead[key.pending], &rx->lock); pr_debug("%s: key[%d] is removed\n", rx->name, key.pending); goto s5; s3: /* RX active: timed out or no user -> pending */ if (!key.active) goto s4; if (time_before(jiffies, rx->timer1 + TIPC_RX_ACTIVE_LIM) && tipc_aead_users(rx->aead[key.active]) > 0) goto s4; if (key.pending) key.passive = key.active; else key.pending = key.active; rx->timer2 = jiffies; tipc_crypto_key_set_state(rx, key.passive, 0, key.pending); tipc_aead_users_set(rx->aead[key.pending], 0); pr_debug("%s: key[%d] is deactivated\n", rx->name, key.active); goto s5; s4: /* RX passive: outdated or not working -> free */ if (!key.passive) goto s5; if (time_before(jiffies, rx->timer2 + TIPC_RX_PASSIVE_LIM) && tipc_aead_users(rx->aead[key.passive]) > -10) goto s5; tipc_crypto_key_set_state(rx, 0, key.active, key.pending); tipc_crypto_key_detach(rx->aead[key.passive], &rx->lock); pr_debug("%s: key[%d] is freed\n", rx->name, key.passive); s5: spin_unlock(&rx->lock); /* Relax it here, the flag will be set again if it really is, but only * when we are not in grace period for safety! */ if (time_after(jiffies, tx->timer2 + TIPC_TX_GRACE_PERIOD)) tx->legacy_user = 0; /* Limit max_tfms & do debug commands if needed */ if (likely(sysctl_tipc_max_tfms <= TIPC_MAX_TFMS_LIM)) return; cmd = sysctl_tipc_max_tfms; sysctl_tipc_max_tfms = TIPC_MAX_TFMS_DEF; tipc_crypto_do_cmd(rx->net, cmd); } static inline void tipc_crypto_clone_msg(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *_skb, struct tipc_bearer *b, struct tipc_media_addr *dst, struct tipc_node *__dnode, u8 type) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = skb_clone(_skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb) { TIPC_SKB_CB(skb)->xmit_type = type; tipc_crypto_xmit(net, &skb, b, dst, __dnode); if (skb) b->media->send_msg(net, skb, b, dst); } } /** * tipc_crypto_xmit - Build & encrypt TIPC message for xmit * @net: struct net * @skb: input/output message skb pointer * @b: bearer used for xmit later * @dst: destination media address * @__dnode: destination node for reference if any * * First, build an encryption message header on the top of the message, then * encrypt the original TIPC message by using the pending, master or active * key with this preference order. * If the encryption is successful, the encrypted skb is returned directly or * via the callback. * Otherwise, the skb is freed! * * Return: * * 0 : the encryption has succeeded (or no encryption) * * -EINPROGRESS/-EBUSY : the encryption is ongoing, a callback will be made * * -ENOKEK : the encryption has failed due to no key * * -EKEYREVOKED : the encryption has failed due to key revoked * * -ENOMEM : the encryption has failed due to no memory * * < 0 : the encryption has failed due to other reasons */ int tipc_crypto_xmit(struct net *net, struct sk_buff **skb, struct tipc_bearer *b, struct tipc_media_addr *dst, struct tipc_node *__dnode) { struct tipc_crypto *__rx = tipc_node_crypto_rx(__dnode); struct tipc_crypto *tx = tipc_net(net)->crypto_tx; struct tipc_crypto_stats __percpu *stats = tx->stats; struct tipc_msg *hdr = buf_msg(*skb); struct tipc_key key = tx->key; struct tipc_aead *aead = NULL; u32 user = msg_user(hdr); u32 type = msg_type(hdr); int rc = -ENOKEY; u8 tx_key = 0; /* No encryption? */ if (!tx->working) return 0; /* Pending key if peer has active on it or probing time */ if (unlikely(key.pending)) { tx_key = key.pending; if (!tx->key_master && !key.active) goto encrypt; if (__rx && atomic_read(&__rx->peer_rx_active) == tx_key) goto encrypt; if (TIPC_SKB_CB(*skb)->xmit_type == SKB_PROBING) { pr_debug("%s: probing for key[%d]\n", tx->name, key.pending); goto encrypt; } if (user == LINK_CONFIG || user == LINK_PROTOCOL) tipc_crypto_clone_msg(net, *skb, b, dst, __dnode, SKB_PROBING); } /* Master key if this is a *vital* message or in grace period */ if (tx->key_master) { tx_key = KEY_MASTER; if (!key.active) goto encrypt; if (TIPC_SKB_CB(*skb)->xmit_type == SKB_GRACING) { pr_debug("%s: gracing for msg (%d %d)\n", tx->name, user, type); goto encrypt; } if (user == LINK_CONFIG || (user == LINK_PROTOCOL && type == RESET_MSG) || (user == MSG_CRYPTO && type == KEY_DISTR_MSG) || time_before(jiffies, tx->timer2 + TIPC_TX_GRACE_PERIOD)) { if (__rx && __rx->key_master && !atomic_read(&__rx->peer_rx_active)) goto encrypt; if (!__rx) { if (likely(!tx->legacy_user)) goto encrypt; tipc_crypto_clone_msg(net, *skb, b, dst, __dnode, SKB_GRACING); } } } /* Else, use the active key if any */ if (likely(key.active)) { tx_key = key.active; goto encrypt; } goto exit; encrypt: aead = tipc_aead_get(tx->aead[tx_key]); if (unlikely(!aead)) goto exit; rc = tipc_ehdr_build(net, aead, tx_key, *skb, __rx); if (likely(rc > 0)) rc = tipc_aead_encrypt(aead, *skb, b, dst, __dnode); exit: switch (rc) { case 0: this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_OK]); break; case -EINPROGRESS: case -EBUSY: this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_ASYNC]); *skb = NULL; return rc; default: this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_NOK]); if (rc == -ENOKEY) this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_NOKEYS]); else if (rc == -EKEYREVOKED) this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_BADKEYS]); kfree_skb(*skb); *skb = NULL; break; } tipc_aead_put(aead); return rc; } /** * tipc_crypto_rcv - Decrypt an encrypted TIPC message from peer * @net: struct net * @rx: RX crypto handle * @skb: input/output message skb pointer * @b: bearer where the message has been received * * If the decryption is successful, the decrypted skb is returned directly or * as the callback, the encryption header and auth tag will be trimed out * before forwarding to tipc_rcv() via the tipc_crypto_rcv_complete(). * Otherwise, the skb will be freed! * Note: RX key(s) can be re-aligned, or in case of no key suitable, TX * cluster key(s) can be taken for decryption (- recursive). * * Return: * * 0 : the decryption has successfully completed * * -EINPROGRESS/-EBUSY : the decryption is ongoing, a callback will be made * * -ENOKEY : the decryption has failed due to no key * * -EBADMSG : the decryption has failed due to bad message * * -ENOMEM : the decryption has failed due to no memory * * < 0 : the decryption has failed due to other reasons */ int tipc_crypto_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_crypto *rx, struct sk_buff **skb, struct tipc_bearer *b) { struct tipc_crypto *tx = tipc_net(net)->crypto_tx; struct tipc_crypto_stats __percpu *stats; struct tipc_aead *aead = NULL; struct tipc_key key; int rc = -ENOKEY; u8 tx_key, n; tx_key = ((struct tipc_ehdr *)(*skb)->data)->tx_key; /* New peer? * Let's try with TX key (i.e. cluster mode) & verify the skb first! */ if (unlikely(!rx || tx_key == KEY_MASTER)) goto pick_tx; /* Pick RX key according to TX key if any */ key = rx->key; if (tx_key == key.active || tx_key == key.pending || tx_key == key.passive) goto decrypt; /* Unknown key, let's try to align RX key(s) */ if (tipc_crypto_key_try_align(rx, tx_key)) goto decrypt; pick_tx: /* No key suitable? Try to pick one from TX... */ aead = tipc_crypto_key_pick_tx(tx, rx, *skb, tx_key); if (aead) goto decrypt; goto exit; decrypt: rcu_read_lock(); if (!aead) aead = tipc_aead_get(rx->aead[tx_key]); rc = tipc_aead_decrypt(net, aead, *skb, b); rcu_read_unlock(); exit: stats = ((rx) ?: tx)->stats; switch (rc) { case 0: this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_OK]); break; case -EINPROGRESS: case -EBUSY: this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_ASYNC]); *skb = NULL; return rc; default: this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_NOK]); if (rc == -ENOKEY) { kfree_skb(*skb); *skb = NULL; if (rx) { /* Mark rx->nokey only if we dont have a * pending received session key, nor a newer * one i.e. in the next slot. */ n = key_next(tx_key); rx->nokey = !(rx->skey || rcu_access_pointer(rx->aead[n])); pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: nokey %d, key %d/%x\n", rx->name, rx->nokey, tx_key, rx->key.keys); tipc_node_put(rx->node); } this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_NOKEYS]); return rc; } else if (rc == -EBADMSG) { this_cpu_inc(stats->stat[STAT_BADMSGS]); } break; } tipc_crypto_rcv_complete(net, aead, b, skb, rc); return rc; } static void tipc_crypto_rcv_complete(struct net *net, struct tipc_aead *aead, struct tipc_bearer *b, struct sk_buff **skb, int err) { struct tipc_skb_cb *skb_cb = TIPC_SKB_CB(*skb); struct tipc_crypto *rx = aead->crypto; struct tipc_aead *tmp = NULL; struct tipc_ehdr *ehdr; struct tipc_node *n; /* Is this completed by TX? */ if (unlikely(is_tx(aead->crypto))) { rx = skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx.rx; pr_debug("TX->RX(%s): err %d, aead %p, skb->next %p, flags %x\n", (rx) ? tipc_node_get_id_str(rx->node) : "-", err, aead, (*skb)->next, skb_cb->flags); pr_debug("skb_cb [recurs %d, last %p], tx->aead [%p %p %p]\n", skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx.recurs, skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx.last, aead->crypto->aead[1], aead->crypto->aead[2], aead->crypto->aead[3]); if (unlikely(err)) { if (err == -EBADMSG && (*skb)->next) tipc_rcv(net, (*skb)->next, b); goto free_skb; } if (likely((*skb)->next)) { kfree_skb((*skb)->next); (*skb)->next = NULL; } ehdr = (struct tipc_ehdr *)(*skb)->data; if (!rx) { WARN_ON(ehdr->user != LINK_CONFIG); n = tipc_node_create(net, 0, ehdr->id, 0xffffu, 0, true); rx = tipc_node_crypto_rx(n); if (unlikely(!rx)) goto free_skb; } /* Ignore cloning if it was TX master key */ if (ehdr->tx_key == KEY_MASTER) goto rcv; if (tipc_aead_clone(&tmp, aead) < 0) goto rcv; WARN_ON(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&tmp->refcnt)); if (tipc_crypto_key_attach(rx, tmp, ehdr->tx_key, false) < 0) { tipc_aead_free(&tmp->rcu); goto rcv; } tipc_aead_put(aead); aead = tmp; } if (unlikely(err)) { tipc_aead_users_dec((struct tipc_aead __force __rcu *)aead, INT_MIN); goto free_skb; } /* Set the RX key's user */ tipc_aead_users_set((struct tipc_aead __force __rcu *)aead, 1); /* Mark this point, RX works */ rx->timer1 = jiffies; rcv: /* Remove ehdr & auth. tag prior to tipc_rcv() */ ehdr = (struct tipc_ehdr *)(*skb)->data; /* Mark this point, RX passive still works */ if (rx->key.passive && ehdr->tx_key == rx->key.passive) rx->timer2 = jiffies; skb_reset_network_header(*skb); skb_pull(*skb, tipc_ehdr_size(ehdr)); if (pskb_trim(*skb, (*skb)->len - aead->authsize)) goto free_skb; /* Validate TIPCv2 message */ if (unlikely(!tipc_msg_validate(skb))) { pr_err_ratelimited("Packet dropped after decryption!\n"); goto free_skb; } /* Ok, everything's fine, try to synch own keys according to peers' */ tipc_crypto_key_synch(rx, *skb); /* Re-fetch skb cb as skb might be changed in tipc_msg_validate */ skb_cb = TIPC_SKB_CB(*skb); /* Mark skb decrypted */ skb_cb->decrypted = 1; /* Clear clone cxt if any */ if (likely(!skb_cb->tx_clone_deferred)) goto exit; skb_cb->tx_clone_deferred = 0; memset(&skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx, 0, sizeof(skb_cb->tx_clone_ctx)); goto exit; free_skb: kfree_skb(*skb); *skb = NULL; exit: tipc_aead_put(aead); if (rx) tipc_node_put(rx->node); } static void tipc_crypto_do_cmd(struct net *net, int cmd) { struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net); struct tipc_crypto *tx = tn->crypto_tx, *rx; struct list_head *p; unsigned int stat; int i, j, cpu; char buf[200]; /* Currently only one command is supported */ switch (cmd) { case 0xfff1: goto print_stats; default: return; } print_stats: /* Print a header */ pr_info("\n=============== TIPC Crypto Statistics ===============\n\n"); /* Print key status */ pr_info("Key status:\n"); pr_info("TX(%7.7s)\n%s", tipc_own_id_string(net), tipc_crypto_key_dump(tx, buf)); rcu_read_lock(); for (p = tn->node_list.next; p != &tn->node_list; p = p->next) { rx = tipc_node_crypto_rx_by_list(p); pr_info("RX(%7.7s)\n%s", tipc_node_get_id_str(rx->node), tipc_crypto_key_dump(rx, buf)); } rcu_read_unlock(); /* Print crypto statistics */ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < MAX_STATS; i++) j += scnprintf(buf + j, 200 - j, "|%11s ", hstats[i]); pr_info("Counter %s", buf); memset(buf, '-', 115); buf[115] = '\0'; pr_info("%s\n", buf); j = scnprintf(buf, 200, "TX(%7.7s) ", tipc_own_id_string(net)); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { for (i = 0; i < MAX_STATS; i++) { stat = per_cpu_ptr(tx->stats, cpu)->stat[i]; j += scnprintf(buf + j, 200 - j, "|%11d ", stat); } pr_info("%s", buf); j = scnprintf(buf, 200, "%12s", " "); } rcu_read_lock(); for (p = tn->node_list.next; p != &tn->node_list; p = p->next) { rx = tipc_node_crypto_rx_by_list(p); j = scnprintf(buf, 200, "RX(%7.7s) ", tipc_node_get_id_str(rx->node)); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { for (i = 0; i < MAX_STATS; i++) { stat = per_cpu_ptr(rx->stats, cpu)->stat[i]; j += scnprintf(buf + j, 200 - j, "|%11d ", stat); } pr_info("%s", buf); j = scnprintf(buf, 200, "%12s", " "); } } rcu_read_unlock(); pr_info("\n======================== Done ========================\n"); } static char *tipc_crypto_key_dump(struct tipc_crypto *c, char *buf) { struct tipc_key key = c->key; struct tipc_aead *aead; int k, i = 0; char *s; for (k = KEY_MIN; k <= KEY_MAX; k++) { if (k == KEY_MASTER) { if (is_rx(c)) continue; if (time_before(jiffies, c->timer2 + TIPC_TX_GRACE_PERIOD)) s = "ACT"; else s = "PAS"; } else { if (k == key.passive) s = "PAS"; else if (k == key.active) s = "ACT"; else if (k == key.pending) s = "PEN"; else s = "-"; } i += scnprintf(buf + i, 200 - i, "\tKey%d: %s", k, s); rcu_read_lock(); aead = rcu_dereference(c->aead[k]); if (aead) i += scnprintf(buf + i, 200 - i, "{\"0x...%s\", \"%s\"}/%d:%d", aead->hint, (aead->mode == CLUSTER_KEY) ? "c" : "p", atomic_read(&aead->users), refcount_read(&aead->refcnt)); rcu_read_unlock(); i += scnprintf(buf + i, 200 - i, "\n"); } if (is_rx(c)) i += scnprintf(buf + i, 200 - i, "\tPeer RX active: %d\n", atomic_read(&c->peer_rx_active)); return buf; } static char *tipc_key_change_dump(struct tipc_key old, struct tipc_key new, char *buf) { struct tipc_key *key = &old; int k, i = 0; char *s; /* Output format: "[%s %s %s] -> [%s %s %s]", max len = 32 */ again: i += scnprintf(buf + i, 32 - i, "["); for (k = KEY_1; k <= KEY_3; k++) { if (k == key->passive) s = "pas"; else if (k == key->active) s = "act"; else if (k == key->pending) s = "pen"; else s = "-"; i += scnprintf(buf + i, 32 - i, (k != KEY_3) ? "%s " : "%s", s); } if (key != &new) { i += scnprintf(buf + i, 32 - i, "] -> "); key = &new; goto again; } i += scnprintf(buf + i, 32 - i, "]"); return buf; } /** * tipc_crypto_msg_rcv - Common 'MSG_CRYPTO' processing point * @net: the struct net * @skb: the receiving message buffer */ void tipc_crypto_msg_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tipc_crypto *rx; struct tipc_msg *hdr; if (unlikely(skb_linearize(skb))) goto exit; hdr = buf_msg(skb); rx = tipc_node_crypto_rx_by_addr(net, msg_prevnode(hdr)); if (unlikely(!rx)) goto exit; switch (msg_type(hdr)) { case KEY_DISTR_MSG: if (tipc_crypto_key_rcv(rx, hdr)) goto exit; break; default: break; } tipc_node_put(rx->node); exit: kfree_skb(skb); } /** * tipc_crypto_key_distr - Distribute a TX key * @tx: the TX crypto * @key: the key's index * @dest: the destination tipc node, = NULL if distributing to all nodes * * Return: 0 in case of success, otherwise < 0 */ int tipc_crypto_key_distr(struct tipc_crypto *tx, u8 key, struct tipc_node *dest) { struct tipc_aead *aead; u32 dnode = tipc_node_get_addr(dest); int rc = -ENOKEY; if (!sysctl_tipc_key_exchange_enabled) return 0; if (key) { rcu_read_lock(); aead = tipc_aead_get(tx->aead[key]); if (likely(aead)) { rc = tipc_crypto_key_xmit(tx->net, aead->key, aead->gen, aead->mode, dnode); tipc_aead_put(aead); } rcu_read_unlock(); } return rc; } /** * tipc_crypto_key_xmit - Send a session key * @net: the struct net * @skey: the session key to be sent * @gen: the key's generation * @mode: the key's mode * @dnode: the destination node address, = 0 if broadcasting to all nodes * * The session key 'skey' is packed in a TIPC v2 'MSG_CRYPTO/KEY_DISTR_MSG' * as its data section, then xmit-ed through the uc/bc link. * * Return: 0 in case of success, otherwise < 0 */ static int tipc_crypto_key_xmit(struct net *net, struct tipc_aead_key *skey, u16 gen, u8 mode, u32 dnode) { struct sk_buff_head pkts; struct tipc_msg *hdr; struct sk_buff *skb; u16 size, cong_link_cnt; u8 *data; int rc; size = tipc_aead_key_size(skey); skb = tipc_buf_acquire(INT_H_SIZE + size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; hdr = buf_msg(skb); tipc_msg_init(tipc_own_addr(net), hdr, MSG_CRYPTO, KEY_DISTR_MSG, INT_H_SIZE, dnode); msg_set_size(hdr, INT_H_SIZE + size); msg_set_key_gen(hdr, gen); msg_set_key_mode(hdr, mode); data = msg_data(hdr); *((__be32 *)(data + TIPC_AEAD_ALG_NAME)) = htonl(skey->keylen); memcpy(data, skey->alg_name, TIPC_AEAD_ALG_NAME); memcpy(data + TIPC_AEAD_ALG_NAME + sizeof(__be32), skey->key, skey->keylen); __skb_queue_head_init(&pkts); __skb_queue_tail(&pkts, skb); if (dnode) rc = tipc_node_xmit(net, &pkts, dnode, 0); else rc = tipc_bcast_xmit(net, &pkts, &cong_link_cnt); return rc; } /** * tipc_crypto_key_rcv - Receive a session key * @rx: the RX crypto * @hdr: the TIPC v2 message incl. the receiving session key in its data * * This function retrieves the session key in the message from peer, then * schedules a RX work to attach the key to the corresponding RX crypto. * * Return: "true" if the key has been scheduled for attaching, otherwise * "false". */ static bool tipc_crypto_key_rcv(struct tipc_crypto *rx, struct tipc_msg *hdr) { struct tipc_crypto *tx = tipc_net(rx->net)->crypto_tx; struct tipc_aead_key *skey = NULL; u16 key_gen = msg_key_gen(hdr); u32 size = msg_data_sz(hdr); u8 *data = msg_data(hdr); unsigned int keylen; /* Verify whether the size can exist in the packet */ if (unlikely(size < sizeof(struct tipc_aead_key) + TIPC_AEAD_KEYLEN_MIN)) { pr_debug("%s: message data size is too small\n", rx->name); goto exit; } keylen = ntohl(*((__be32 *)(data + TIPC_AEAD_ALG_NAME))); /* Verify the supplied size values */ if (unlikely(size != keylen + sizeof(struct tipc_aead_key) || keylen > TIPC_AEAD_KEY_SIZE_MAX)) { pr_debug("%s: invalid MSG_CRYPTO key size\n", rx->name); goto exit; } spin_lock(&rx->lock); if (unlikely(rx->skey || (key_gen == rx->key_gen && rx->key.keys))) { pr_err("%s: key existed <%p>, gen %d vs %d\n", rx->name, rx->skey, key_gen, rx->key_gen); goto exit_unlock; } /* Allocate memory for the key */ skey = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skey)) { pr_err("%s: unable to allocate memory for skey\n", rx->name); goto exit_unlock; } /* Copy key from msg data */ skey->keylen = keylen; memcpy(skey->alg_name, data, TIPC_AEAD_ALG_NAME); memcpy(skey->key, data + TIPC_AEAD_ALG_NAME + sizeof(__be32), skey->keylen); rx->key_gen = key_gen; rx->skey_mode = msg_key_mode(hdr); rx->skey = skey; rx->nokey = 0; mb(); /* for nokey flag */ exit_unlock: spin_unlock(&rx->lock); exit: /* Schedule the key attaching on this crypto */ if (likely(skey && queue_delayed_work(tx->wq, &rx->work, 0))) return true; return false; } /** * tipc_crypto_work_rx - Scheduled RX works handler * @work: the struct RX work * * The function processes the previous scheduled works i.e. distributing TX key * or attaching a received session key on RX crypto. */ static void tipc_crypto_work_rx(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); struct tipc_crypto *rx = container_of(dwork, struct tipc_crypto, work); struct tipc_crypto *tx = tipc_net(rx->net)->crypto_tx; unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(5000); bool resched = false; u8 key; int rc; /* Case 1: Distribute TX key to peer if scheduled */ if (atomic_cmpxchg(&rx->key_distr, KEY_DISTR_SCHED, KEY_DISTR_COMPL) == KEY_DISTR_SCHED) { /* Always pick the newest one for distributing */ key = tx->key.pending ?: tx->key.active; rc = tipc_crypto_key_distr(tx, key, rx->node); if (unlikely(rc)) pr_warn("%s: unable to distr key[%d] to %s, err %d\n", tx->name, key, tipc_node_get_id_str(rx->node), rc); /* Sched for key_distr releasing */ resched = true; } else { atomic_cmpxchg(&rx->key_distr, KEY_DISTR_COMPL, 0); } /* Case 2: Attach a pending received session key from peer if any */ if (rx->skey) { rc = tipc_crypto_key_init(rx, rx->skey, rx->skey_mode, false); if (unlikely(rc < 0)) pr_warn("%s: unable to attach received skey, err %d\n", rx->name, rc); switch (rc) { case -EBUSY: case -ENOMEM: /* Resched the key attaching */ resched = true; break; default: synchronize_rcu(); kfree(rx->skey); rx->skey = NULL; break; } } if (resched && queue_delayed_work(tx->wq, &rx->work, delay)) return; tipc_node_put(rx->node); } /** * tipc_crypto_rekeying_sched - (Re)schedule rekeying w/o new interval * @tx: TX crypto * @changed: if the rekeying needs to be rescheduled with new interval * @new_intv: new rekeying interval (when "changed" = true) */ void tipc_crypto_rekeying_sched(struct tipc_crypto *tx, bool changed, u32 new_intv) { unsigned long delay; bool now = false; if (changed) { if (new_intv == TIPC_REKEYING_NOW) now = true; else tx->rekeying_intv = new_intv; cancel_delayed_work_sync(&tx->work); } if (tx->rekeying_intv || now) { delay = (now) ? 0 : tx->rekeying_intv * 60 * 1000; queue_delayed_work(tx->wq, &tx->work, msecs_to_jiffies(delay)); } } /** * tipc_crypto_work_tx - Scheduled TX works handler * @work: the struct TX work * * The function processes the previous scheduled work, i.e. key rekeying, by * generating a new session key based on current one, then attaching it to the * TX crypto and finally distributing it to peers. It also re-schedules the * rekeying if needed. */ static void tipc_crypto_work_tx(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); struct tipc_crypto *tx = container_of(dwork, struct tipc_crypto, work); struct tipc_aead_key *skey = NULL; struct tipc_key key = tx->key; struct tipc_aead *aead; int rc = -ENOMEM; if (unlikely(key.pending)) goto resched; /* Take current key as a template */ rcu_read_lock(); aead = rcu_dereference(tx->aead[key.active ?: KEY_MASTER]); if (unlikely(!aead)) { rcu_read_unlock(); /* At least one key should exist for securing */ return; } /* Lets duplicate it first */ skey = kmemdup(aead->key, tipc_aead_key_size(aead->key), GFP_ATOMIC); rcu_read_unlock(); /* Now, generate new key, initiate & distribute it */ if (likely(skey)) { rc = tipc_aead_key_generate(skey) ?: tipc_crypto_key_init(tx, skey, PER_NODE_KEY, false); if (likely(rc > 0)) rc = tipc_crypto_key_distr(tx, rc, NULL); kfree_sensitive(skey); } if (unlikely(rc)) pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: rekeying returns %d\n", tx->name, rc); resched: /* Re-schedule rekeying if any */ tipc_crypto_rekeying_sched(tx, false, 0); }
1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _CRYPTO_XTS_H #define _CRYPTO_XTS_H #include <crypto/b128ops.h> #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h> #include <linux/fips.h> #define XTS_BLOCK_SIZE 16 static inline int xts_verify_key(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) { /* * key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore * the length must be even. */ if (keylen % 2) return -EINVAL; /* * In FIPS mode only a combined key length of either 256 or * 512 bits is allowed, c.f. FIPS 140-3 IG C.I. */ if (fips_enabled && keylen != 32 && keylen != 64) return -EINVAL; /* * Ensure that the AES and tweak key are not identical when * in FIPS mode or the FORBID_WEAK_KEYS flag is set. */ if ((fips_enabled || (crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_FORBID_WEAK_KEYS)) && !crypto_memneq(key, key + (keylen / 2), keylen / 2)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } #endif /* _CRYPTO_XTS_H */
2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/bitmap.h> /** * memweight - count the total number of bits set in memory area * @ptr: pointer to the start of the area * @bytes: the size of the area */ size_t memweight(const void *ptr, size_t bytes) { size_t ret = 0; size_t longs; const unsigned char *bitmap = ptr; for (; bytes > 0 && ((unsigned long)bitmap) % sizeof(long); bytes--, bitmap++) ret += hweight8(*bitmap); longs = bytes / sizeof(long); if (longs) { BUG_ON(longs >= INT_MAX / BITS_PER_LONG); ret += bitmap_weight((unsigned long *)bitmap, longs * BITS_PER_LONG); bytes -= longs * sizeof(long); bitmap += longs * sizeof(long); } /* * The reason that this last loop is distinct from the preceding * bitmap_weight() call is to compute 1-bits in the last region smaller * than sizeof(long) properly on big-endian systems. */ for (; bytes > 0; bytes--, bitmap++) ret += hweight8(*bitmap); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memweight);
8 4 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #ifndef IOU_FILE_TABLE_H #define IOU_FILE_TABLE_H #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/io_uring_types.h> bool io_alloc_file_tables(struct io_file_table *table, unsigned nr_files); void io_free_file_tables(struct io_file_table *table); int io_fixed_fd_install(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags, struct file *file, unsigned int file_slot); int __io_fixed_fd_install(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct file *file, unsigned int file_slot); int io_fixed_fd_remove(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int offset); int io_register_file_alloc_range(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_uring_file_index_range __user *arg); io_req_flags_t io_file_get_flags(struct file *file); static inline void io_file_bitmap_clear(struct io_file_table *table, int bit) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(bit, table->bitmap)); __clear_bit(bit, table->bitmap); table->alloc_hint = bit; } static inline void io_file_bitmap_set(struct io_file_table *table, int bit) { WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(bit, table->bitmap)); __set_bit(bit, table->bitmap); table->alloc_hint = bit + 1; } static inline struct io_fixed_file * io_fixed_file_slot(struct io_file_table *table, unsigned i) { return &table->files[i]; } #define FFS_NOWAIT 0x1UL #define FFS_ISREG 0x2UL #define FFS_MASK ~(FFS_NOWAIT|FFS_ISREG) static inline unsigned int io_slot_flags(struct io_fixed_file *slot) { return (slot->file_ptr & ~FFS_MASK) << REQ_F_SUPPORT_NOWAIT_BIT; } static inline struct file *io_slot_file(struct io_fixed_file *slot) { return (struct file *)(slot->file_ptr & FFS_MASK); } static inline struct file *io_file_from_index(struct io_file_table *table, int index) { return io_slot_file(io_fixed_file_slot(table, index)); } static inline void io_fixed_file_set(struct io_fixed_file *file_slot, struct file *file) { file_slot->file_ptr = (unsigned long)file | (io_file_get_flags(file) >> REQ_F_SUPPORT_NOWAIT_BIT); } static inline void io_reset_alloc_hint(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { ctx->file_table.alloc_hint = ctx->file_alloc_start; } static inline void io_file_table_set_alloc_range(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned off, unsigned len) { ctx->file_alloc_start = off; ctx->file_alloc_end = off + len; io_reset_alloc_hint(ctx); } #endif
3 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nft_meta.h> #include <linux/if_bridge.h> #include <uapi/linux/netfilter_bridge.h> /* NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING */ #include "../br_private.h" static const struct net_device * nft_meta_get_bridge(const struct net_device *dev) { if (dev && netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) return netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu((struct net_device *)dev); return NULL; } static void nft_meta_bridge_get_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { const struct nft_meta *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); const struct net_device *in = nft_in(pkt), *out = nft_out(pkt); u32 *dest = &regs->data[priv->dreg]; const struct net_device *br_dev; switch (priv->key) { case NFT_META_BRI_IIFNAME: br_dev = nft_meta_get_bridge(in); break; case NFT_META_BRI_OIFNAME: br_dev = nft_meta_get_bridge(out); break; case NFT_META_BRI_IIFPVID: { u16 p_pvid; br_dev = nft_meta_get_bridge(in); if (!br_dev || !br_vlan_enabled(br_dev)) goto err; br_vlan_get_pvid_rcu(in, &p_pvid); nft_reg_store16(dest, p_pvid); return; } case NFT_META_BRI_IIFVPROTO: { u16 p_proto; br_dev = nft_meta_get_bridge(in); if (!br_dev || !br_vlan_enabled(br_dev)) goto err; br_vlan_get_proto(br_dev, &p_proto); nft_reg_store_be16(dest, htons(p_proto)); return; } default: return nft_meta_get_eval(expr, regs, pkt); } strncpy((char *)dest, br_dev ? br_dev->name : "", IFNAMSIZ); return; err: regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK; } static int nft_meta_bridge_get_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_meta *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); unsigned int len; priv->key = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_META_KEY])); switch (priv->key) { case NFT_META_BRI_IIFNAME: case NFT_META_BRI_OIFNAME: len = IFNAMSIZ; break; case NFT_META_BRI_IIFPVID: case NFT_META_BRI_IIFVPROTO: len = sizeof(u16); break; default: return nft_meta_get_init(ctx, expr, tb); } priv->len = len; return nft_parse_register_store(ctx, tb[NFTA_META_DREG], &priv->dreg, NULL, NFT_DATA_VALUE, len); } static struct nft_expr_type nft_meta_bridge_type; static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_meta_bridge_get_ops = { .type = &nft_meta_bridge_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_meta)), .eval = nft_meta_bridge_get_eval, .init = nft_meta_bridge_get_init, .dump = nft_meta_get_dump, .reduce = nft_meta_get_reduce, }; static void nft_meta_bridge_set_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { const struct nft_meta *meta = nft_expr_priv(expr); u32 *sreg = &regs->data[meta->sreg]; struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb; u8 value8; switch (meta->key) { case NFT_META_BRI_BROUTE: value8 = nft_reg_load8(sreg); BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->br_netfilter_broute = !!value8; break; default: nft_meta_set_eval(expr, regs, pkt); } } static int nft_meta_bridge_set_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_meta *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); unsigned int len; int err; priv->key = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_META_KEY])); switch (priv->key) { case NFT_META_BRI_BROUTE: len = sizeof(u8); break; default: return nft_meta_set_init(ctx, expr, tb); } priv->len = len; err = nft_parse_register_load(tb[NFTA_META_SREG], &priv->sreg, len); if (err < 0) return err; return 0; } static bool nft_meta_bridge_set_reduce(struct nft_regs_track *track, const struct nft_expr *expr) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NFT_REG32_NUM; i++) { if (!track->regs[i].selector) continue; if (track->regs[i].selector->ops != &nft_meta_bridge_get_ops) continue; __nft_reg_track_cancel(track, i); } return false; } static int nft_meta_bridge_set_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nft_data **data) { struct nft_meta *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); unsigned int hooks; switch (priv->key) { case NFT_META_BRI_BROUTE: hooks = 1 << NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING; break; default: return nft_meta_set_validate(ctx, expr, data); } return nft_chain_validate_hooks(ctx->chain, hooks); } static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_meta_bridge_set_ops = { .type = &nft_meta_bridge_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_meta)), .eval = nft_meta_bridge_set_eval, .init = nft_meta_bridge_set_init, .destroy = nft_meta_set_destroy, .dump = nft_meta_set_dump, .reduce = nft_meta_bridge_set_reduce, .validate = nft_meta_bridge_set_validate, }; static const struct nft_expr_ops * nft_meta_bridge_select_ops(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { if (tb[NFTA_META_KEY] == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (tb[NFTA_META_DREG] && tb[NFTA_META_SREG]) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (tb[NFTA_META_DREG]) return &nft_meta_bridge_get_ops; if (tb[NFTA_META_SREG]) return &nft_meta_bridge_set_ops; return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static struct nft_expr_type nft_meta_bridge_type __read_mostly = { .family = NFPROTO_BRIDGE, .name = "meta", .select_ops = nft_meta_bridge_select_ops, .policy = nft_meta_policy, .maxattr = NFTA_META_MAX, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init nft_meta_bridge_module_init(void) { return nft_register_expr(&nft_meta_bridge_type); } static void __exit nft_meta_bridge_module_exit(void) { nft_unregister_expr(&nft_meta_bridge_type); } module_init(nft_meta_bridge_module_init); module_exit(nft_meta_bridge_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>"); MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_AF_EXPR(AF_BRIDGE, "meta"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for bridge dedicated meta key");
27 21 7 13 13 13 16 11 6 16 16 16 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * MLO link handling * * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <net/mac80211.h> #include "ieee80211_i.h" #include "driver-ops.h" #include "key.h" #include "debugfs_netdev.h" void ieee80211_link_setup(struct ieee80211_link_data *link) { if (link->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) ieee80211_mgd_setup_link(link); } void ieee80211_link_init(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int link_id, struct ieee80211_link_data *link, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf) { bool deflink = link_id < 0; if (link_id < 0) link_id = 0; rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->vif.link_conf[link_id], link_conf); rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->link[link_id], link); link->sdata = sdata; link->link_id = link_id; link->conf = link_conf; link_conf->link_id = link_id; link_conf->vif = &sdata->vif; wiphy_work_init(&link->csa_finalize_work, ieee80211_csa_finalize_work); wiphy_work_init(&link->color_change_finalize_work, ieee80211_color_change_finalize_work); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&link->color_collision_detect_work, ieee80211_color_collision_detection_work); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&link->assigned_chanctx_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&link->reserved_chanctx_list); wiphy_delayed_work_init(&link->dfs_cac_timer_work, ieee80211_dfs_cac_timer_work); if (!deflink) { switch (sdata->vif.type) { case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP: ether_addr_copy(link_conf->addr, sdata->wdev.links[link_id].addr); link_conf->bssid = link_conf->addr; WARN_ON(!(sdata->wdev.valid_links & BIT(link_id))); break; case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION: /* station sets the bssid in ieee80211_mgd_setup_link */ break; default: WARN_ON(1); } ieee80211_link_debugfs_add(link); } } void ieee80211_link_stop(struct ieee80211_link_data *link) { if (link->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) ieee80211_mgd_stop_link(link); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&link->color_collision_detect_work); wiphy_work_cancel(link->sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &link->csa_finalize_work); ieee80211_link_release_channel(link); } struct link_container { struct ieee80211_link_data data; struct ieee80211_bss_conf conf; }; static void ieee80211_tear_down_links(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct link_container **links, u16 mask) { struct ieee80211_link_data *link; LIST_HEAD(keys); unsigned int link_id; for (link_id = 0; link_id < IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS; link_id++) { if (!(mask & BIT(link_id))) continue; link = &links[link_id]->data; if (link_id == 0 && !link) link = &sdata->deflink; if (WARN_ON(!link)) continue; ieee80211_remove_link_keys(link, &keys); ieee80211_link_debugfs_remove(link); ieee80211_link_stop(link); } synchronize_rcu(); ieee80211_free_key_list(sdata->local, &keys); } static void ieee80211_free_links(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct link_container **links) { unsigned int link_id; for (link_id = 0; link_id < IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS; link_id++) kfree(links[link_id]); } static int ieee80211_check_dup_link_addrs(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { unsigned int i, j; for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS; i++) { struct ieee80211_link_data *link1; link1 = sdata_dereference(sdata->link[i], sdata); if (!link1) continue; for (j = i + 1; j < IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS; j++) { struct ieee80211_link_data *link2; link2 = sdata_dereference(sdata->link[j], sdata); if (!link2) continue; if (ether_addr_equal(link1->conf->addr, link2->conf->addr)) return -EALREADY; } } return 0; } static void ieee80211_set_vif_links_bitmaps(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 valid_links, u16 dormant_links) { sdata->vif.valid_links = valid_links; sdata->vif.dormant_links = dormant_links; if (!valid_links || WARN((~valid_links & dormant_links) || !(valid_links & ~dormant_links), "Invalid links: valid=0x%x, dormant=0x%x", valid_links, dormant_links)) { sdata->vif.active_links = 0; sdata->vif.dormant_links = 0; return; } switch (sdata->vif.type) { case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP: /* in an AP all links are always active */ sdata->vif.active_links = valid_links; /* AP links are not expected to be disabled */ WARN_ON(dormant_links); break; case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION: if (sdata->vif.active_links) break; sdata->vif.active_links = valid_links & ~dormant_links; WARN_ON(hweight16(sdata->vif.active_links) > 1); break; default: WARN_ON(1); } } static int ieee80211_vif_update_links(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct link_container **to_free, u16 new_links, u16 dormant_links) { u16 old_links = sdata->vif.valid_links; u16 old_active = sdata->vif.active_links; unsigned long add = new_links & ~old_links; unsigned long rem = old_links & ~new_links; unsigned int link_id; int ret; struct link_container *links[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS] = {}, *link; struct ieee80211_bss_conf *old[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; struct ieee80211_link_data *old_data[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; bool use_deflink = old_links == 0; /* set for error case */ lockdep_assert_wiphy(sdata->local->hw.wiphy); memset(to_free, 0, sizeof(links)); if (old_links == new_links && dormant_links == sdata->vif.dormant_links) return 0; /* if there were no old links, need to clear the pointers to deflink */ if (!old_links) rem |= BIT(0); /* allocate new link structures first */ for_each_set_bit(link_id, &add, IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) { link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL); if (!link) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto free; } links[link_id] = link; } /* keep track of the old pointers for the driver */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(old) != sizeof(sdata->vif.link_conf)); memcpy(old, sdata->vif.link_conf, sizeof(old)); /* and for us in error cases */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(old_data) != sizeof(sdata->link)); memcpy(old_data, sdata->link, sizeof(old_data)); /* grab old links to free later */ for_each_set_bit(link_id, &rem, IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) { if (rcu_access_pointer(sdata->link[link_id]) != &sdata->deflink) { /* * we must have allocated the data through this path so * we know we can free both at the same time */ to_free[link_id] = container_of(rcu_access_pointer(sdata->link[link_id]), typeof(*links[link_id]), data); } RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->link[link_id], NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->vif.link_conf[link_id], NULL); } if (!old_links) ieee80211_debugfs_recreate_netdev(sdata, true); /* link them into data structures */ for_each_set_bit(link_id, &add, IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) { WARN_ON(!use_deflink && rcu_access_pointer(sdata->link[link_id]) == &sdata->deflink); link = links[link_id]; ieee80211_link_init(sdata, link_id, &link->data, &link->conf); ieee80211_link_setup(&link->data); } if (new_links == 0) ieee80211_link_init(sdata, -1, &sdata->deflink, &sdata->vif.bss_conf); ret = ieee80211_check_dup_link_addrs(sdata); if (!ret) { /* for keys we will not be able to undo this */ ieee80211_tear_down_links(sdata, to_free, rem); ieee80211_set_vif_links_bitmaps(sdata, new_links, dormant_links); /* tell the driver */ ret = drv_change_vif_links(sdata->local, sdata, old_links & old_active, new_links & sdata->vif.active_links, old); if (!new_links) ieee80211_debugfs_recreate_netdev(sdata, false); } if (ret) { /* restore config */ memcpy(sdata->link, old_data, sizeof(old_data)); memcpy(sdata->vif.link_conf, old, sizeof(old)); ieee80211_set_vif_links_bitmaps(sdata, old_links, dormant_links); /* and free (only) the newly allocated links */ memset(to_free, 0, sizeof(links)); goto free; } /* use deflink/bss_conf again if and only if there are no more links */ use_deflink = new_links == 0; goto deinit; free: /* if we failed during allocation, only free all */ for (link_id = 0; link_id < IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS; link_id++) { kfree(links[link_id]); links[link_id] = NULL; } deinit: if (use_deflink) ieee80211_link_init(sdata, -1, &sdata->deflink, &sdata->vif.bss_conf); return ret; } int ieee80211_vif_set_links(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 new_links, u16 dormant_links) { struct link_container *links[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; int ret; ret = ieee80211_vif_update_links(sdata, links, new_links, dormant_links); ieee80211_free_links(sdata, links); return ret; } static int _ieee80211_set_active_links(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 active_links) { struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_confs[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; u16 old_active = sdata->vif.active_links; unsigned long rem = old_active & ~active_links; unsigned long add = active_links & ~old_active; struct sta_info *sta; unsigned int link_id; int ret, i; if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) return -ENETDOWN; if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) return -EINVAL; if (active_links & ~ieee80211_vif_usable_links(&sdata->vif)) return -EINVAL; /* nothing to do */ if (old_active == active_links) return 0; for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS; i++) link_confs[i] = sdata_dereference(sdata->vif.link_conf[i], sdata); if (add) { sdata->vif.active_links |= active_links; ret = drv_change_vif_links(local, sdata, old_active, sdata->vif.active_links, link_confs); if (ret) { sdata->vif.active_links = old_active; return ret; } } for_each_set_bit(link_id, &rem, IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) { struct ieee80211_link_data *link; link = sdata_dereference(sdata->link[link_id], sdata); ieee80211_teardown_tdls_peers(link); __ieee80211_link_release_channel(link, true); } list_for_each_entry(sta, &local->sta_list, list) { if (sdata != sta->sdata) continue; /* this is very temporary, but do it anyway */ __ieee80211_sta_recalc_aggregates(sta, old_active | active_links); ret = drv_change_sta_links(local, sdata, &sta->sta, old_active, old_active | active_links); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); } ret = ieee80211_key_switch_links(sdata, rem, add); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); list_for_each_entry(sta, &local->sta_list, list) { if (sdata != sta->sdata) continue; __ieee80211_sta_recalc_aggregates(sta, active_links); ret = drv_change_sta_links(local, sdata, &sta->sta, old_active | active_links, active_links); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); /* * Do it again, just in case - the driver might very * well have called ieee80211_sta_recalc_aggregates() * from there when filling in the new links, which * would set it wrong since the vif's active links are * not switched yet... */ __ieee80211_sta_recalc_aggregates(sta, active_links); } for_each_set_bit(link_id, &add, IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) { struct ieee80211_link_data *link; link = sdata_dereference(sdata->link[link_id], sdata); /* * This call really should not fail. Unfortunately, it appears * that this may happen occasionally with some drivers. Should * it happen, we are stuck in a bad place as going backwards is * not really feasible. * * So lets just tell link_use_channel that it must not fail to * assign the channel context (from mac80211's perspective) and * assume the driver is going to trigger a recovery flow if it * had a failure. * That really is not great nor guaranteed to work. But at least * the internal mac80211 state remains consistent and there is * a chance that we can recover. */ ret = _ieee80211_link_use_channel(link, &link->conf->chanreq, IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED, true); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); ieee80211_mgd_set_link_qos_params(link); ieee80211_link_info_change_notify(sdata, link, BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT | BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE | BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT | BSS_CHANGED_HT | BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES | BSS_CHANGED_BSSID | BSS_CHANGED_CQM | BSS_CHANGED_QOS | BSS_CHANGED_TXPOWER | BSS_CHANGED_BANDWIDTH | BSS_CHANGED_TWT | BSS_CHANGED_HE_OBSS_PD | BSS_CHANGED_HE_BSS_COLOR); } old_active = sdata->vif.active_links; sdata->vif.active_links = active_links; if (rem) { ret = drv_change_vif_links(local, sdata, old_active, active_links, link_confs); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); } return 0; } int ieee80211_set_active_links(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u16 active_links) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif); struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; u16 old_active; int ret; lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (WARN_ON(!active_links)) return -EINVAL; old_active = sdata->vif.active_links; if (old_active == active_links) return 0; if (!drv_can_activate_links(local, sdata, active_links)) return -EINVAL; if (old_active & active_links) { /* * if there's at least one link that stays active across * the change then switch to it (to those) first, and * then enable the additional links */ ret = _ieee80211_set_active_links(sdata, old_active & active_links); if (!ret) ret = _ieee80211_set_active_links(sdata, active_links); } else { /* otherwise switch directly */ ret = _ieee80211_set_active_links(sdata, active_links); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_set_active_links); void ieee80211_set_active_links_async(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u16 active_links) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif); if (WARN_ON(!active_links)) return; if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) return; if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) return; if (active_links & ~ieee80211_vif_usable_links(&sdata->vif)) return; /* nothing to do */ if (sdata->vif.active_links == active_links) return; sdata->desired_active_links = active_links; wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->activate_links_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_set_active_links_async);
27 16 11 27 27 1 1 19 7 6 6 12 12 46 46 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Cryptographic API. * * HMAC: Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication (RFC2104). * * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au> * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> * * The HMAC implementation is derived from USAGI. * Copyright (c) 2002 Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org> / USAGI */ #include <crypto/hmac.h> #include <crypto/internal/hash.h> #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/fips.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/string.h> struct hmac_ctx { struct crypto_shash *hash; /* Contains 'u8 ipad[statesize];', then 'u8 opad[statesize];' */ u8 pads[]; }; static int hmac_setkey(struct crypto_shash *parent, const u8 *inkey, unsigned int keylen) { int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent); int ds = crypto_shash_digestsize(parent); int ss = crypto_shash_statesize(parent); struct hmac_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent); struct crypto_shash *hash = tctx->hash; u8 *ipad = &tctx->pads[0]; u8 *opad = &tctx->pads[ss]; SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, hash); unsigned int i; if (fips_enabled && (keylen < 112 / 8)) return -EINVAL; shash->tfm = hash; if (keylen > bs) { int err; err = crypto_shash_digest(shash, inkey, keylen, ipad); if (err) return err; keylen = ds; } else memcpy(ipad, inkey, keylen); memset(ipad + keylen, 0, bs - keylen); memcpy(opad, ipad, bs); for (i = 0; i < bs; i++) { ipad[i] ^= HMAC_IPAD_VALUE; opad[i] ^= HMAC_OPAD_VALUE; } return crypto_shash_init(shash) ?: crypto_shash_update(shash, ipad, bs) ?: crypto_shash_export(shash, ipad) ?: crypto_shash_init(shash) ?: crypto_shash_update(shash, opad, bs) ?: crypto_shash_export(shash, opad); } static int hmac_export(struct shash_desc *pdesc, void *out) { struct shash_desc *desc = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc); return crypto_shash_export(desc, out); } static int hmac_import(struct shash_desc *pdesc, const void *in) { struct shash_desc *desc = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc); const struct hmac_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(pdesc->tfm); desc->tfm = tctx->hash; return crypto_shash_import(desc, in); } static int hmac_init(struct shash_desc *pdesc) { const struct hmac_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(pdesc->tfm); return hmac_import(pdesc, &tctx->pads[0]); } static int hmac_update(struct shash_desc *pdesc, const u8 *data, unsigned int nbytes) { struct shash_desc *desc = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc); return crypto_shash_update(desc, data, nbytes); } static int hmac_final(struct shash_desc *pdesc, u8 *out) { struct crypto_shash *parent = pdesc->tfm; int ds = crypto_shash_digestsize(parent); int ss = crypto_shash_statesize(parent); const struct hmac_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent); const u8 *opad = &tctx->pads[ss]; struct shash_desc *desc = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc); return crypto_shash_final(desc, out) ?: crypto_shash_import(desc, opad) ?: crypto_shash_finup(desc, out, ds, out); } static int hmac_finup(struct shash_desc *pdesc, const u8 *data, unsigned int nbytes, u8 *out) { struct crypto_shash *parent = pdesc->tfm; int ds = crypto_shash_digestsize(parent); int ss = crypto_shash_statesize(parent); const struct hmac_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent); const u8 *opad = &tctx->pads[ss]; struct shash_desc *desc = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc); return crypto_shash_finup(desc, data, nbytes, out) ?: crypto_shash_import(desc, opad) ?: crypto_shash_finup(desc, out, ds, out); } static int hmac_init_tfm(struct crypto_shash *parent) { struct crypto_shash *hash; struct shash_instance *inst = shash_alg_instance(parent); struct crypto_shash_spawn *spawn = shash_instance_ctx(inst); struct hmac_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent); hash = crypto_spawn_shash(spawn); if (IS_ERR(hash)) return PTR_ERR(hash); parent->descsize = sizeof(struct shash_desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(hash); tctx->hash = hash; return 0; } static int hmac_clone_tfm(struct crypto_shash *dst, struct crypto_shash *src) { struct hmac_ctx *sctx = crypto_shash_ctx(src); struct hmac_ctx *dctx = crypto_shash_ctx(dst); struct crypto_shash *hash; hash = crypto_clone_shash(sctx->hash); if (IS_ERR(hash)) return PTR_ERR(hash); dctx->hash = hash; return 0; } static void hmac_exit_tfm(struct crypto_shash *parent) { struct hmac_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent); crypto_free_shash(tctx->hash); } static int hmac_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb) { struct shash_instance *inst; struct crypto_shash_spawn *spawn; struct crypto_alg *alg; struct shash_alg *salg; u32 mask; int err; int ds; int ss; err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH, &mask); if (err) return err; inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL); if (!inst) return -ENOMEM; spawn = shash_instance_ctx(inst); err = crypto_grab_shash(spawn, shash_crypto_instance(inst), crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]), 0, mask); if (err) goto err_free_inst; salg = crypto_spawn_shash_alg(spawn); alg = &salg->base; /* The underlying hash algorithm must not require a key */ err = -EINVAL; if (crypto_shash_alg_needs_key(salg)) goto err_free_inst; ds = salg->digestsize; ss = salg->statesize; if (ds > alg->cra_blocksize || ss < alg->cra_blocksize) goto err_free_inst; err = crypto_inst_setname(shash_crypto_instance(inst), tmpl->name, alg); if (err) goto err_free_inst; inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority; inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize; inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct hmac_ctx) + (ss * 2); inst->alg.digestsize = ds; inst->alg.statesize = ss; inst->alg.init = hmac_init; inst->alg.update = hmac_update; inst->alg.final = hmac_final; inst->alg.finup = hmac_finup; inst->alg.export = hmac_export; inst->alg.import = hmac_import; inst->alg.setkey = hmac_setkey; inst->alg.init_tfm = hmac_init_tfm; inst->alg.clone_tfm = hmac_clone_tfm; inst->alg.exit_tfm = hmac_exit_tfm; inst->free = shash_free_singlespawn_instance; err = shash_register_instance(tmpl, inst); if (err) { err_free_inst: shash_free_singlespawn_instance(inst); } return err; } static struct crypto_template hmac_tmpl = { .name = "hmac", .create = hmac_create, .module = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init hmac_module_init(void) { return crypto_register_template(&hmac_tmpl); } static void __exit hmac_module_exit(void) { crypto_unregister_template(&hmac_tmpl); } subsys_initcall(hmac_module_init); module_exit(hmac_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HMAC hash algorithm"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("hmac");
24 24 2 2 12 1 11 20 8 12 12 7 2 4 1 1 3 2 1 1 8 8 1 7 2 5 1 1 1 1 17 1 1 2 3 1 22 1 11 1 30 1 3 1 1 6 7 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 7 5 2 1 1 1 6 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 24 1 1 4 5 1 1 1 10 5 7 2 4 3 1 6 170 2 10 21 7 36 15 10 5 6 5 9 8 8 27 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * VMware VMCI Driver * * Copyright (C) 2012 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/vmw_vmci_defs.h> #include <linux/vmw_vmci_api.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include "vmci_handle_array.h" #include "vmci_queue_pair.h" #include "vmci_datagram.h" #include "vmci_doorbell.h" #include "vmci_resource.h" #include "vmci_context.h" #include "vmci_driver.h" #include "vmci_event.h" #define VMCI_UTIL_NUM_RESOURCES 1 enum { VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_QUEUE_PAIR = 0, VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_DOOR_BELL = 1, }; enum { VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_NOTIFY = 0, VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_CREATE = 1, VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_DESTROY = 2, }; /* * VMCI driver initialization. This block can also be used to * pass initial group membership etc. */ struct vmci_init_blk { u32 cid; u32 flags; }; /* VMCIqueue_pairAllocInfo_VMToVM */ struct vmci_qp_alloc_info_vmvm { struct vmci_handle handle; u32 peer; u32 flags; u64 produce_size; u64 consume_size; u64 produce_page_file; /* User VA. */ u64 consume_page_file; /* User VA. */ u64 produce_page_file_size; /* Size of the file name array. */ u64 consume_page_file_size; /* Size of the file name array. */ s32 result; u32 _pad; }; /* VMCISetNotifyInfo: Used to pass notify flag's address to the host driver. */ struct vmci_set_notify_info { u64 notify_uva; s32 result; u32 _pad; }; /* * Per-instance host state */ struct vmci_host_dev { struct vmci_ctx *context; int user_version; enum vmci_obj_type ct_type; struct mutex lock; /* Mutex lock for vmci context access */ }; static struct vmci_ctx *host_context; static bool vmci_host_device_initialized; static atomic_t vmci_host_active_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* * Determines whether the VMCI host personality is * available. Since the core functionality of the host driver is * always present, all guests could possibly use the host * personality. However, to minimize the deviation from the * pre-unified driver state of affairs, we only consider the host * device active if there is no active guest device or if there * are VMX'en with active VMCI contexts using the host device. */ bool vmci_host_code_active(void) { return vmci_host_device_initialized && (!vmci_guest_code_active() || atomic_read(&vmci_host_active_users) > 0); } int vmci_host_users(void) { return atomic_read(&vmci_host_active_users); } /* * Called on open of /dev/vmci. */ static int vmci_host_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev; vmci_host_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vmci_host_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (vmci_host_dev == NULL) return -ENOMEM; vmci_host_dev->ct_type = VMCIOBJ_NOT_SET; mutex_init(&vmci_host_dev->lock); filp->private_data = vmci_host_dev; return 0; } /* * Called on close of /dev/vmci, most often when the process * exits. */ static int vmci_host_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev = filp->private_data; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type == VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ctx_destroy(vmci_host_dev->context); vmci_host_dev->context = NULL; /* * The number of active contexts is used to track whether any * VMX'en are using the host personality. It is incremented when * a context is created through the IOCTL_VMCI_INIT_CONTEXT * ioctl. */ atomic_dec(&vmci_host_active_users); } vmci_host_dev->ct_type = VMCIOBJ_NOT_SET; kfree(vmci_host_dev); filp->private_data = NULL; return 0; } /* * This is used to wake up the VMX when a VMCI call arrives, or * to wake up select() or poll() at the next clock tick. */ static __poll_t vmci_host_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait) { struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev = filp->private_data; struct vmci_ctx *context; __poll_t mask = 0; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type == VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { /* * Read context only if ct_type == VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT to make * sure that context is initialized */ context = vmci_host_dev->context; /* Check for VMCI calls to this VM context. */ if (wait) poll_wait(filp, &context->host_context.wait_queue, wait); spin_lock(&context->lock); if (context->pending_datagrams > 0 || vmci_handle_arr_get_size( context->pending_doorbell_array) > 0) { mask = EPOLLIN; } spin_unlock(&context->lock); } return mask; } /* * Copies the handles of a handle array into a user buffer, and * returns the new length in userBufferSize. If the copy to the * user buffer fails, the functions still returns VMCI_SUCCESS, * but retval != 0. */ static int drv_cp_harray_to_user(void __user *user_buf_uva, u64 *user_buf_size, struct vmci_handle_arr *handle_array, int *retval) { u32 array_size = 0; struct vmci_handle *handles; if (handle_array) array_size = vmci_handle_arr_get_size(handle_array); if (array_size * sizeof(*handles) > *user_buf_size) return VMCI_ERROR_MORE_DATA; *user_buf_size = array_size * sizeof(*handles); if (*user_buf_size) *retval = copy_to_user(user_buf_uva, vmci_handle_arr_get_handles (handle_array), *user_buf_size); return VMCI_SUCCESS; } /* * Sets up a given context for notify to work. Maps the notify * boolean in user VA into kernel space. */ static int vmci_host_setup_notify(struct vmci_ctx *context, unsigned long uva) { int retval; if (context->notify_page) { pr_devel("%s: Notify mechanism is already set up\n", __func__); return VMCI_ERROR_DUPLICATE_ENTRY; } /* * We are using 'bool' internally, but let's make sure we explicit * about the size. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(bool) != sizeof(u8)); /* * Lock physical page backing a given user VA. */ retval = get_user_pages_fast(uva, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &context->notify_page); if (retval != 1) { context->notify_page = NULL; return VMCI_ERROR_GENERIC; } if (context->notify_page == NULL) return VMCI_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE; /* * Map the locked page and set up notify pointer. */ context->notify = kmap(context->notify_page) + (uva & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); vmci_ctx_check_signal_notify(context); return VMCI_SUCCESS; } static int vmci_host_get_version(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *uptr) { if (cmd == IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION2) { int __user *vptr = uptr; if (get_user(vmci_host_dev->user_version, vptr)) return -EFAULT; } /* * The basic logic here is: * * If the user sends in a version of 0 tell it our version. * If the user didn't send in a version, tell it our version. * If the user sent in an old version, tell it -its- version. * If the user sent in an newer version, tell it our version. * * The rationale behind telling the caller its version is that * Workstation 6.5 required that VMX and VMCI kernel module were * version sync'd. All new VMX users will be programmed to * handle the VMCI kernel module version. */ if (vmci_host_dev->user_version > 0 && vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_HOSTQP) { return vmci_host_dev->user_version; } return VMCI_VERSION; } #define vmci_ioctl_err(fmt, ...) \ pr_devel("%s: " fmt, ioctl_name, ##__VA_ARGS__) static int vmci_host_do_init_context(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_init_blk init_block; const struct cred *cred; int retval; if (copy_from_user(&init_block, uptr, sizeof(init_block))) { vmci_ioctl_err("error reading init block\n"); return -EFAULT; } mutex_lock(&vmci_host_dev->lock); if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_NOT_SET) { vmci_ioctl_err("received VMCI init on initialized handle\n"); retval = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (init_block.flags & ~VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED) { vmci_ioctl_err("unsupported VMCI restriction flag\n"); retval = -EINVAL; goto out; } cred = get_current_cred(); vmci_host_dev->context = vmci_ctx_create(init_block.cid, init_block.flags, 0, vmci_host_dev->user_version, cred); put_cred(cred); if (IS_ERR(vmci_host_dev->context)) { retval = PTR_ERR(vmci_host_dev->context); vmci_ioctl_err("error initializing context\n"); goto out; } /* * Copy cid to userlevel, we do this to allow the VMX * to enforce its policy on cid generation. */ init_block.cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context); if (copy_to_user(uptr, &init_block, sizeof(init_block))) { vmci_ctx_destroy(vmci_host_dev->context); vmci_host_dev->context = NULL; vmci_ioctl_err("error writing init block\n"); retval = -EFAULT; goto out; } vmci_host_dev->ct_type = VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT; atomic_inc(&vmci_host_active_users); vmci_call_vsock_callback(true); retval = 0; out: mutex_unlock(&vmci_host_dev->lock); return retval; } static int vmci_host_do_send_datagram(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_datagram_snd_rcv_info send_info; struct vmci_datagram *dg = NULL; u32 cid; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&send_info, uptr, sizeof(send_info))) return -EFAULT; if (send_info.len > VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE) { vmci_ioctl_err("datagram is too big (size=%d)\n", send_info.len); return -EINVAL; } if (send_info.len < sizeof(*dg)) { vmci_ioctl_err("datagram is too small (size=%d)\n", send_info.len); return -EINVAL; } dg = memdup_user((void __user *)(uintptr_t)send_info.addr, send_info.len); if (IS_ERR(dg)) { vmci_ioctl_err( "cannot allocate memory to dispatch datagram\n"); return PTR_ERR(dg); } if (VMCI_DG_SIZE(dg) != send_info.len) { vmci_ioctl_err("datagram size mismatch\n"); kfree(dg); return -EINVAL; } pr_devel("Datagram dst (handle=0x%x:0x%x) src (handle=0x%x:0x%x), payload (size=%llu bytes)\n", dg->dst.context, dg->dst.resource, dg->src.context, dg->src.resource, (unsigned long long)dg->payload_size); /* Get source context id. */ cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context); send_info.result = vmci_datagram_dispatch(cid, dg, true); kfree(dg); return copy_to_user(uptr, &send_info, sizeof(send_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int vmci_host_do_receive_datagram(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_datagram_snd_rcv_info recv_info; struct vmci_datagram *dg = NULL; int retval; size_t size; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&recv_info, uptr, sizeof(recv_info))) return -EFAULT; size = recv_info.len; recv_info.result = vmci_ctx_dequeue_datagram(vmci_host_dev->context, &size, &dg); if (recv_info.result >= VMCI_SUCCESS) { void __user *ubuf = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)recv_info.addr; retval = copy_to_user(ubuf, dg, VMCI_DG_SIZE(dg)); kfree(dg); if (retval != 0) return -EFAULT; } return copy_to_user(uptr, &recv_info, sizeof(recv_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int vmci_host_do_alloc_queuepair(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_handle handle; int vmci_status; int __user *retptr; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM) { struct vmci_qp_alloc_info_vmvm alloc_info; struct vmci_qp_alloc_info_vmvm __user *info = uptr; if (copy_from_user(&alloc_info, uptr, sizeof(alloc_info))) return -EFAULT; handle = alloc_info.handle; retptr = &info->result; vmci_status = vmci_qp_broker_alloc(alloc_info.handle, alloc_info.peer, alloc_info.flags, VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS, alloc_info.produce_size, alloc_info.consume_size, NULL, vmci_host_dev->context); if (vmci_status == VMCI_SUCCESS) vmci_status = VMCI_SUCCESS_QUEUEPAIR_CREATE; } else { struct vmci_qp_alloc_info alloc_info; struct vmci_qp_alloc_info __user *info = uptr; struct vmci_qp_page_store page_store; if (copy_from_user(&alloc_info, uptr, sizeof(alloc_info))) return -EFAULT; handle = alloc_info.handle; retptr = &info->result; page_store.pages = alloc_info.ppn_va; page_store.len = alloc_info.num_ppns; vmci_status = vmci_qp_broker_alloc(alloc_info.handle, alloc_info.peer, alloc_info.flags, VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS, alloc_info.produce_size, alloc_info.consume_size, &page_store, vmci_host_dev->context); } if (put_user(vmci_status, retptr)) { if (vmci_status >= VMCI_SUCCESS) { vmci_status = vmci_qp_broker_detach(handle, vmci_host_dev->context); } return -EFAULT; } return 0; } static int vmci_host_do_queuepair_setva(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_qp_set_va_info set_va_info; struct vmci_qp_set_va_info __user *info = uptr; s32 result; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM) { vmci_ioctl_err("is not allowed\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&set_va_info, uptr, sizeof(set_va_info))) return -EFAULT; if (set_va_info.va) { /* * VMX is passing down a new VA for the queue * pair mapping. */ result = vmci_qp_broker_map(set_va_info.handle, vmci_host_dev->context, set_va_info.va); } else { /* * The queue pair is about to be unmapped by * the VMX. */ result = vmci_qp_broker_unmap(set_va_info.handle, vmci_host_dev->context, 0); } return put_user(result, &info->result) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int vmci_host_do_queuepair_setpf(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_qp_page_file_info page_file_info; struct vmci_qp_page_file_info __user *info = uptr; s32 result; if (vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_HOSTQP || vmci_host_dev->user_version >= VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM) { vmci_ioctl_err("not supported on this VMX (version=%d)\n", vmci_host_dev->user_version); return -EINVAL; } if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&page_file_info, uptr, sizeof(*info))) return -EFAULT; /* * Communicate success pre-emptively to the caller. Note that the * basic premise is that it is incumbent upon the caller not to look at * the info.result field until after the ioctl() returns. And then, * only if the ioctl() result indicates no error. We send up the * SUCCESS status before calling SetPageStore() store because failing * to copy up the result code means unwinding the SetPageStore(). * * It turns out the logic to unwind a SetPageStore() opens a can of * worms. For example, if a host had created the queue_pair and a * guest attaches and SetPageStore() is successful but writing success * fails, then ... the host has to be stopped from writing (anymore) * data into the queue_pair. That means an additional test in the * VMCI_Enqueue() code path. Ugh. */ if (put_user(VMCI_SUCCESS, &info->result)) { /* * In this case, we can't write a result field of the * caller's info block. So, we don't even try to * SetPageStore(). */ return -EFAULT; } result = vmci_qp_broker_set_page_store(page_file_info.handle, page_file_info.produce_va, page_file_info.consume_va, vmci_host_dev->context); if (result < VMCI_SUCCESS) { if (put_user(result, &info->result)) { /* * Note that in this case the SetPageStore() * call failed but we were unable to * communicate that to the caller (because the * copy_to_user() call failed). So, if we * simply return an error (in this case * -EFAULT) then the caller will know that the * SetPageStore failed even though we couldn't * put the result code in the result field and * indicate exactly why it failed. * * That says nothing about the issue where we * were once able to write to the caller's info * memory and now can't. Something more * serious is probably going on than the fact * that SetPageStore() didn't work. */ return -EFAULT; } } return 0; } static int vmci_host_do_qp_detach(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_qp_dtch_info detach_info; struct vmci_qp_dtch_info __user *info = uptr; s32 result; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&detach_info, uptr, sizeof(detach_info))) return -EFAULT; result = vmci_qp_broker_detach(detach_info.handle, vmci_host_dev->context); if (result == VMCI_SUCCESS && vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM) { result = VMCI_SUCCESS_LAST_DETACH; } return put_user(result, &info->result) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int vmci_host_do_ctx_add_notify(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_ctx_info ar_info; struct vmci_ctx_info __user *info = uptr; s32 result; u32 cid; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&ar_info, uptr, sizeof(ar_info))) return -EFAULT; cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context); result = vmci_ctx_add_notification(cid, ar_info.remote_cid); return put_user(result, &info->result) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int vmci_host_do_ctx_remove_notify(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_ctx_info ar_info; struct vmci_ctx_info __user *info = uptr; u32 cid; int result; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&ar_info, uptr, sizeof(ar_info))) return -EFAULT; cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context); result = vmci_ctx_remove_notification(cid, ar_info.remote_cid); return put_user(result, &info->result) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int vmci_host_do_ctx_get_cpt_state(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_ctx_chkpt_buf_info get_info; u32 cid; void *cpt_buf; int retval; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&get_info, uptr, sizeof(get_info))) return -EFAULT; cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context); get_info.result = vmci_ctx_get_chkpt_state(cid, get_info.cpt_type, &get_info.buf_size, &cpt_buf); if (get_info.result == VMCI_SUCCESS && get_info.buf_size) { void __user *ubuf = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)get_info.cpt_buf; retval = copy_to_user(ubuf, cpt_buf, get_info.buf_size); kfree(cpt_buf); if (retval) return -EFAULT; } return copy_to_user(uptr, &get_info, sizeof(get_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int vmci_host_do_ctx_set_cpt_state(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_ctx_chkpt_buf_info set_info; u32 cid; void *cpt_buf; int retval; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&set_info, uptr, sizeof(set_info))) return -EFAULT; cpt_buf = memdup_user((void __user *)(uintptr_t)set_info.cpt_buf, set_info.buf_size); if (IS_ERR(cpt_buf)) return PTR_ERR(cpt_buf); cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context); set_info.result = vmci_ctx_set_chkpt_state(cid, set_info.cpt_type, set_info.buf_size, cpt_buf); retval = copy_to_user(uptr, &set_info, sizeof(set_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0; kfree(cpt_buf); return retval; } static int vmci_host_do_get_context_id(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { u32 __user *u32ptr = uptr; return put_user(VMCI_HOST_CONTEXT_ID, u32ptr) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int vmci_host_do_set_notify(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_set_notify_info notify_info; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&notify_info, uptr, sizeof(notify_info))) return -EFAULT; if (notify_info.notify_uva) { notify_info.result = vmci_host_setup_notify(vmci_host_dev->context, notify_info.notify_uva); } else { vmci_ctx_unset_notify(vmci_host_dev->context); notify_info.result = VMCI_SUCCESS; } return copy_to_user(uptr, &notify_info, sizeof(notify_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int vmci_host_do_notify_resource(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_dbell_notify_resource_info info; u32 cid; if (vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_NOTIFY) { vmci_ioctl_err("invalid for current VMX versions\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&info, uptr, sizeof(info))) return -EFAULT; cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context); switch (info.action) { case VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_NOTIFY: if (info.resource == VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_DOOR_BELL) { u32 flags = VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS; info.result = vmci_ctx_notify_dbell(cid, info.handle, flags); } else { info.result = VMCI_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE; } break; case VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_CREATE: info.result = vmci_ctx_dbell_create(cid, info.handle); break; case VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_DESTROY: info.result = vmci_ctx_dbell_destroy(cid, info.handle); break; default: vmci_ioctl_err("got unknown action (action=%d)\n", info.action); info.result = VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS; } return copy_to_user(uptr, &info, sizeof(info)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int vmci_host_do_recv_notifications(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev, const char *ioctl_name, void __user *uptr) { struct vmci_ctx_notify_recv_info info; struct vmci_handle_arr *db_handle_array; struct vmci_handle_arr *qp_handle_array; void __user *ubuf; u32 cid; int retval = 0; if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) { vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_NOTIFY) { vmci_ioctl_err("not supported for the current vmx version\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (copy_from_user(&info, uptr, sizeof(info))) return -EFAULT; if ((info.db_handle_buf_size && !info.db_handle_buf_uva) || (info.qp_handle_buf_size && !info.qp_handle_buf_uva)) { return -EINVAL; } cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context); info.result = vmci_ctx_rcv_notifications_get(cid, &db_handle_array, &qp_handle_array); if (info.result != VMCI_SUCCESS) return copy_to_user(uptr, &info, sizeof(info)) ? -EFAULT : 0; ubuf = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)info.db_handle_buf_uva; info.result = drv_cp_harray_to_user(ubuf, &info.db_handle_buf_size, db_handle_array, &retval); if (info.result == VMCI_SUCCESS && !retval) { ubuf = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)info.qp_handle_buf_uva; info.result = drv_cp_harray_to_user(ubuf, &info.qp_handle_buf_size, qp_handle_array, &retval); } if (!retval && copy_to_user(uptr, &info, sizeof(info))) retval = -EFAULT; vmci_ctx_rcv_notifications_release(cid, db_handle_array, qp_handle_array, info.result == VMCI_SUCCESS && !retval); return retval; } static long vmci_host_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int iocmd, unsigned long ioarg) { #define VMCI_DO_IOCTL(ioctl_name, ioctl_fn) do { \ char *name = "IOCTL_VMCI_" # ioctl_name; \ return vmci_host_do_ ## ioctl_fn( \ vmci_host_dev, name, uptr); \ } while (0) struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev = filp->private_data; void __user *uptr = (void __user *)ioarg; switch (iocmd) { case IOCTL_VMCI_INIT_CONTEXT: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(INIT_CONTEXT, init_context); case IOCTL_VMCI_DATAGRAM_SEND: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(DATAGRAM_SEND, send_datagram); case IOCTL_VMCI_DATAGRAM_RECEIVE: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(DATAGRAM_RECEIVE, receive_datagram); case IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_ALLOC: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(QUEUEPAIR_ALLOC, alloc_queuepair); case IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_SETVA: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(QUEUEPAIR_SETVA, queuepair_setva); case IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_SETPAGEFILE: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(QUEUEPAIR_SETPAGEFILE, queuepair_setpf); case IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_DETACH: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(QUEUEPAIR_DETACH, qp_detach); case IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_ADD_NOTIFICATION: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(CTX_ADD_NOTIFICATION, ctx_add_notify); case IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_REMOVE_NOTIFICATION: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(CTX_REMOVE_NOTIFICATION, ctx_remove_notify); case IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_GET_CPT_STATE: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(CTX_GET_CPT_STATE, ctx_get_cpt_state); case IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_SET_CPT_STATE: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(CTX_SET_CPT_STATE, ctx_set_cpt_state); case IOCTL_VMCI_GET_CONTEXT_ID: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(GET_CONTEXT_ID, get_context_id); case IOCTL_VMCI_SET_NOTIFY: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(SET_NOTIFY, set_notify); case IOCTL_VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(NOTIFY_RESOURCE, notify_resource); case IOCTL_VMCI_NOTIFICATIONS_RECEIVE: VMCI_DO_IOCTL(NOTIFICATIONS_RECEIVE, recv_notifications); case IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION: case IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION2: return vmci_host_get_version(vmci_host_dev, iocmd, uptr); default: pr_devel("%s: Unknown ioctl (iocmd=%d)\n", __func__, iocmd); return -EINVAL; } #undef VMCI_DO_IOCTL } static const struct file_operations vmuser_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = vmci_host_open, .release = vmci_host_close, .poll = vmci_host_poll, .unlocked_ioctl = vmci_host_unlocked_ioctl, .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, }; static struct miscdevice vmci_host_miscdev = { .name = "vmci", .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR, .fops = &vmuser_fops, }; int __init vmci_host_init(void) { int error; host_context = vmci_ctx_create(VMCI_HOST_CONTEXT_ID, VMCI_DEFAULT_PROC_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS, -1, VMCI_VERSION, NULL); if (IS_ERR(host_context)) { error = PTR_ERR(host_context); pr_warn("Failed to initialize VMCIContext (error%d)\n", error); return error; } error = misc_register(&vmci_host_miscdev); if (error) { pr_warn("Module registration error (name=%s, major=%d, minor=%d, err=%d)\n", vmci_host_miscdev.name, MISC_MAJOR, vmci_host_miscdev.minor, error); pr_warn("Unable to initialize host personality\n"); vmci_ctx_destroy(host_context); return error; } pr_info("VMCI host device registered (name=%s, major=%d, minor=%d)\n", vmci_host_miscdev.name, MISC_MAJOR, vmci_host_miscdev.minor); vmci_host_device_initialized = true; return 0; } void __exit vmci_host_exit(void) { vmci_host_device_initialized = false; misc_deregister(&vmci_host_miscdev); vmci_ctx_destroy(host_context); vmci_qp_broker_exit(); pr_debug("VMCI host driver module unloaded\n"); }
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* usb-urb.c is part of the DVB USB library. * * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de) * see dvb-usb-init.c for copyright information. * * This file keeps functions for initializing and handling the * BULK and ISOC USB data transfers in a generic way. * Can be used for DVB-only and also, that's the plan, for * Hybrid USB devices (analog and DVB). */ #include "dvb-usb-common.h" /* URB stuff for streaming */ static void usb_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_data_stream *stream = urb->context; int ptype = usb_pipetype(urb->pipe); int i; u8 *b; deb_uxfer("'%s' urb completed. status: %d, length: %d/%d, pack_num: %d, errors: %d\n", ptype == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS ? "isoc" : "bulk", urb->status,urb->actual_length,urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb->number_of_packets,urb->error_count); switch (urb->status) { case 0: /* success */ case -ETIMEDOUT: /* NAK */ break; case -ECONNRESET: /* kill */ case -ENOENT: case -ESHUTDOWN: return; default: /* error */ deb_ts("urb completion error %d.\n", urb->status); break; } b = (u8 *) urb->transfer_buffer; switch (ptype) { case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS: for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) { if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status != 0) deb_ts("iso frame descriptor has an error: %d\n",urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status); else if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length > 0) stream->complete(stream, b + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset, urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length); urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status = 0; urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length = 0; } debug_dump(b,20,deb_uxfer); break; case PIPE_BULK: if (urb->actual_length > 0) stream->complete(stream, b, urb->actual_length); break; default: err("unknown endpoint type in completion handler."); return; } usb_submit_urb(urb,GFP_ATOMIC); } int usb_urb_kill(struct usb_data_stream *stream) { int i; for (i = 0; i < stream->urbs_submitted; i++) { deb_ts("killing URB no. %d.\n",i); /* stop the URB */ usb_kill_urb(stream->urb_list[i]); } stream->urbs_submitted = 0; return 0; } int usb_urb_submit(struct usb_data_stream *stream) { int i,ret; for (i = 0; i < stream->urbs_initialized; i++) { deb_ts("submitting URB no. %d\n",i); if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(stream->urb_list[i],GFP_ATOMIC))) { err("could not submit URB no. %d - get them all back",i); usb_urb_kill(stream); return ret; } stream->urbs_submitted++; } return 0; } static int usb_free_stream_buffers(struct usb_data_stream *stream) { if (stream->state & USB_STATE_URB_BUF) { while (stream->buf_num) { stream->buf_num--; deb_mem("freeing buffer %d\n",stream->buf_num); usb_free_coherent(stream->udev, stream->buf_size, stream->buf_list[stream->buf_num], stream->dma_addr[stream->buf_num]); } } stream->state &= ~USB_STATE_URB_BUF; return 0; } static int usb_allocate_stream_buffers(struct usb_data_stream *stream, int num, unsigned long size) { stream->buf_num = 0; stream->buf_size = size; deb_mem("all in all I will use %lu bytes for streaming\n",num*size); for (stream->buf_num = 0; stream->buf_num < num; stream->buf_num++) { deb_mem("allocating buffer %d\n",stream->buf_num); if (( stream->buf_list[stream->buf_num] = usb_alloc_coherent(stream->udev, size, GFP_KERNEL, &stream->dma_addr[stream->buf_num]) ) == NULL) { deb_mem("not enough memory for urb-buffer allocation.\n"); usb_free_stream_buffers(stream); return -ENOMEM; } deb_mem("buffer %d: %p (dma: %Lu)\n", stream->buf_num, stream->buf_list[stream->buf_num], (long long)stream->dma_addr[stream->buf_num]); memset(stream->buf_list[stream->buf_num],0,size); stream->state |= USB_STATE_URB_BUF; } deb_mem("allocation successful\n"); return 0; } static int usb_bulk_urb_init(struct usb_data_stream *stream) { int i, j; if ((i = usb_allocate_stream_buffers(stream,stream->props.count, stream->props.u.bulk.buffersize)) < 0) return i; /* allocate the URBs */ for (i = 0; i < stream->props.count; i++) { stream->urb_list[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!stream->urb_list[i]) { deb_mem("not enough memory for urb_alloc_urb!.\n"); for (j = 0; j < i; j++) usb_free_urb(stream->urb_list[j]); return -ENOMEM; } usb_fill_bulk_urb( stream->urb_list[i], stream->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(stream->udev,stream->props.endpoint), stream->buf_list[i], stream->props.u.bulk.buffersize, usb_urb_complete, stream); stream->urb_list[i]->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; stream->urb_list[i]->transfer_dma = stream->dma_addr[i]; stream->urbs_initialized++; } return 0; } static int usb_isoc_urb_init(struct usb_data_stream *stream) { int i,j; if ((i = usb_allocate_stream_buffers(stream,stream->props.count, stream->props.u.isoc.framesize*stream->props.u.isoc.framesperurb)) < 0) return i; /* allocate the URBs */ for (i = 0; i < stream->props.count; i++) { struct urb *urb; int frame_offset = 0; stream->urb_list[i] = usb_alloc_urb(stream->props.u.isoc.framesperurb, GFP_KERNEL); if (!stream->urb_list[i]) { deb_mem("not enough memory for urb_alloc_urb!\n"); for (j = 0; j < i; j++) usb_free_urb(stream->urb_list[j]); return -ENOMEM; } urb = stream->urb_list[i]; urb->dev = stream->udev; urb->context = stream; urb->complete = usb_urb_complete; urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(stream->udev,stream->props.endpoint); urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; urb->interval = stream->props.u.isoc.interval; urb->number_of_packets = stream->props.u.isoc.framesperurb; urb->transfer_buffer_length = stream->buf_size; urb->transfer_buffer = stream->buf_list[i]; urb->transfer_dma = stream->dma_addr[i]; for (j = 0; j < stream->props.u.isoc.framesperurb; j++) { urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = frame_offset; urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = stream->props.u.isoc.framesize; frame_offset += stream->props.u.isoc.framesize; } stream->urbs_initialized++; } return 0; } int usb_urb_init(struct usb_data_stream *stream, struct usb_data_stream_properties *props) { if (stream == NULL || props == NULL) return -EINVAL; memcpy(&stream->props, props, sizeof(*props)); usb_clear_halt(stream->udev,usb_rcvbulkpipe(stream->udev,stream->props.endpoint)); if (stream->complete == NULL) { err("there is no data callback - this doesn't make sense."); return -EINVAL; } switch (stream->props.type) { case USB_BULK: return usb_bulk_urb_init(stream); case USB_ISOC: return usb_isoc_urb_init(stream); default: err("unknown URB-type for data transfer."); return -EINVAL; } } int usb_urb_exit(struct usb_data_stream *stream) { int i; usb_urb_kill(stream); for (i = 0; i < stream->urbs_initialized; i++) { if (stream->urb_list[i] != NULL) { deb_mem("freeing URB no. %d.\n",i); /* free the URBs */ usb_free_urb(stream->urb_list[i]); } } stream->urbs_initialized = 0; usb_free_stream_buffers(stream); return 0; }
2078 2080 1637 83 858 1550 1243 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/lib/kasprintf.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/stdarg.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> /* Simplified asprintf. */ char *kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { unsigned int first, second; char *p; va_list aq; va_copy(aq, ap); first = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, aq); va_end(aq); p = kmalloc_track_caller(first+1, gfp); if (!p) return NULL; second = vsnprintf(p, first+1, fmt, ap); WARN(first != second, "different return values (%u and %u) from vsnprintf(\"%s\", ...)", first, second, fmt); return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvasprintf); /* * If fmt contains no % (or is exactly %s), use kstrdup_const. If fmt * (or the sole vararg) points to rodata, we will then save a memory * allocation and string copy. In any case, the return value should be * freed using kfree_const(). */ const char *kvasprintf_const(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { if (!strchr(fmt, '%')) return kstrdup_const(fmt, gfp); if (!strcmp(fmt, "%s")) return kstrdup_const(va_arg(ap, const char*), gfp); return kvasprintf(gfp, fmt, ap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvasprintf_const); char *kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; char *p; va_start(ap, fmt); p = kvasprintf(gfp, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kasprintf);
104 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/interval_tree.h> #include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/export.h> #define START(node) ((node)->start) #define LAST(node) ((node)->last) INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct interval_tree_node, rb, unsigned long, __subtree_last, START, LAST,, interval_tree) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_insert); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_remove); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_iter_first); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_iter_next); #ifdef CONFIG_INTERVAL_TREE_SPAN_ITER /* * Roll nodes[1] into nodes[0] by advancing nodes[1] to the end of a contiguous * span of nodes. This makes nodes[0]->last the end of that contiguous used span * indexes that started at the original nodes[1]->start. nodes[1] is now the * first node starting the next used span. A hole span is between nodes[0]->last * and nodes[1]->start. nodes[1] must be !NULL. */ static void interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap(struct interval_tree_span_iter *state) { struct interval_tree_node *cur = state->nodes[1]; state->nodes[0] = cur; do { if (cur->last > state->nodes[0]->last) state->nodes[0] = cur; cur = interval_tree_iter_next(cur, state->first_index, state->last_index); } while (cur && (state->nodes[0]->last >= cur->start || state->nodes[0]->last + 1 == cur->start)); state->nodes[1] = cur; } void interval_tree_span_iter_first(struct interval_tree_span_iter *iter, struct rb_root_cached *itree, unsigned long first_index, unsigned long last_index) { iter->first_index = first_index; iter->last_index = last_index; iter->nodes[0] = NULL; iter->nodes[1] = interval_tree_iter_first(itree, first_index, last_index); if (!iter->nodes[1]) { /* No nodes intersect the span, whole span is hole */ iter->start_hole = first_index; iter->last_hole = last_index; iter->is_hole = 1; return; } if (iter->nodes[1]->start > first_index) { /* Leading hole on first iteration */ iter->start_hole = first_index; iter->last_hole = iter->nodes[1]->start - 1; iter->is_hole = 1; interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap(iter); return; } /* Starting inside a used */ iter->start_used = first_index; iter->is_hole = 0; interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap(iter); iter->last_used = iter->nodes[0]->last; if (iter->last_used >= last_index) { iter->last_used = last_index; iter->nodes[0] = NULL; iter->nodes[1] = NULL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_span_iter_first); void interval_tree_span_iter_next(struct interval_tree_span_iter *iter) { if (!iter->nodes[0] && !iter->nodes[1]) { iter->is_hole = -1; return; } if (iter->is_hole) { iter->start_used = iter->last_hole + 1; iter->last_used = iter->nodes[0]->last; if (iter->last_used >= iter->last_index) { iter->last_used = iter->last_index; iter->nodes[0] = NULL; iter->nodes[1] = NULL; } iter->is_hole = 0; return; } if (!iter->nodes[1]) { /* Trailing hole */ iter->start_hole = iter->nodes[0]->last + 1; iter->last_hole = iter->last_index; iter->nodes[0] = NULL; iter->is_hole = 1; return; } /* must have both nodes[0] and [1], interior hole */ iter->start_hole = iter->nodes[0]->last + 1; iter->last_hole = iter->nodes[1]->start - 1; iter->is_hole = 1; interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap(iter); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_span_iter_next); /* * Advance the iterator index to a specific position. The returned used/hole is * updated to start at new_index. This is faster than calling * interval_tree_span_iter_first() as it can avoid full searches in several * cases where the iterator is already set. */ void interval_tree_span_iter_advance(struct interval_tree_span_iter *iter, struct rb_root_cached *itree, unsigned long new_index) { if (iter->is_hole == -1) return; iter->first_index = new_index; if (new_index > iter->last_index) { iter->is_hole = -1; return; } /* Rely on the union aliasing hole/used */ if (iter->start_hole <= new_index && new_index <= iter->last_hole) { iter->start_hole = new_index; return; } if (new_index == iter->last_hole + 1) interval_tree_span_iter_next(iter); else interval_tree_span_iter_first(iter, itree, new_index, iter->last_index); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_span_iter_advance); #endif
4 75 78 78 82 82 82 167 11 79 79 137 13 60 66 32 68 49 36 3 37 3 76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _XFRM_HASH_H #define _XFRM_HASH_H #include <linux/xfrm.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> static inline unsigned int __xfrm4_addr_hash(const xfrm_address_t *addr) { return ntohl(addr->a4); } static inline unsigned int __xfrm6_addr_hash(const xfrm_address_t *addr) { return jhash2((__force u32 *)addr->a6, 4, 0); } static inline unsigned int __xfrm4_daddr_saddr_hash(const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr) { u32 sum = (__force u32)daddr->a4 + (__force u32)saddr->a4; return ntohl((__force __be32)sum); } static inline unsigned int __xfrm6_daddr_saddr_hash(const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr) { return __xfrm6_addr_hash(daddr) ^ __xfrm6_addr_hash(saddr); } static inline u32 __bits2mask32(__u8 bits) { u32 mask32 = 0xffffffff; if (bits == 0) mask32 = 0; else if (bits < 32) mask32 <<= (32 - bits); return mask32; } static inline unsigned int __xfrm4_dpref_spref_hash(const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, __u8 dbits, __u8 sbits) { return jhash_2words(ntohl(daddr->a4) & __bits2mask32(dbits), ntohl(saddr->a4) & __bits2mask32(sbits), 0); } static inline unsigned int __xfrm6_pref_hash(const xfrm_address_t *addr, __u8 prefixlen) { unsigned int pdw; unsigned int pbi; u32 initval = 0; pdw = prefixlen >> 5; /* num of whole u32 in prefix */ pbi = prefixlen & 0x1f; /* num of bits in incomplete u32 in prefix */ if (pbi) { __be32 mask; mask = htonl((0xffffffff) << (32 - pbi)); initval = (__force u32)(addr->a6[pdw] & mask); } return jhash2((__force u32 *)addr->a6, pdw, initval); } static inline unsigned int __xfrm6_dpref_spref_hash(const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, __u8 dbits, __u8 sbits) { return __xfrm6_pref_hash(daddr, dbits) ^ __xfrm6_pref_hash(saddr, sbits); } static inline unsigned int __xfrm_dst_hash(const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, u32 reqid, unsigned short family, unsigned int hmask) { unsigned int h = family ^ reqid; switch (family) { case AF_INET: h ^= __xfrm4_daddr_saddr_hash(daddr, saddr); break; case AF_INET6: h ^= __xfrm6_daddr_saddr_hash(daddr, saddr); break; } return (h ^ (h >> 16)) & hmask; } static inline unsigned int __xfrm_src_hash(const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, unsigned short family, unsigned int hmask) { unsigned int h = family; switch (family) { case AF_INET: h ^= __xfrm4_daddr_saddr_hash(daddr, saddr); break; case AF_INET6: h ^= __xfrm6_daddr_saddr_hash(daddr, saddr); break; } return (h ^ (h >> 16)) & hmask; } static inline unsigned int __xfrm_spi_hash(const xfrm_address_t *daddr, __be32 spi, u8 proto, unsigned short family, unsigned int hmask) { unsigned int h = (__force u32)spi ^ proto; switch (family) { case AF_INET: h ^= __xfrm4_addr_hash(daddr); break; case AF_INET6: h ^= __xfrm6_addr_hash(daddr); break; } return (h ^ (h >> 10) ^ (h >> 20)) & hmask; } static inline unsigned int __xfrm_seq_hash(u32 seq, unsigned int hmask) { unsigned int h = seq; return (h ^ (h >> 10) ^ (h >> 20)) & hmask; } static inline unsigned int __idx_hash(u32 index, unsigned int hmask) { return (index ^ (index >> 8)) & hmask; } static inline unsigned int __sel_hash(const struct xfrm_selector *sel, unsigned short family, unsigned int hmask, u8 dbits, u8 sbits) { const xfrm_address_t *daddr = &sel->daddr; const xfrm_address_t *saddr = &sel->saddr; unsigned int h = 0; switch (family) { case AF_INET: if (sel->prefixlen_d < dbits || sel->prefixlen_s < sbits) return hmask + 1; h = __xfrm4_dpref_spref_hash(daddr, saddr, dbits, sbits); break; case AF_INET6: if (sel->prefixlen_d < dbits || sel->prefixlen_s < sbits) return hmask + 1; h = __xfrm6_dpref_spref_hash(daddr, saddr, dbits, sbits); break; } h ^= (h >> 16); return h & hmask; } static inline unsigned int __addr_hash(const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, unsigned short family, unsigned int hmask, u8 dbits, u8 sbits) { unsigned int h = 0; switch (family) { case AF_INET: h = __xfrm4_dpref_spref_hash(daddr, saddr, dbits, sbits); break; case AF_INET6: h = __xfrm6_dpref_spref_hash(daddr, saddr, dbits, sbits); break; } h ^= (h >> 16); return h & hmask; } struct hlist_head *xfrm_hash_alloc(unsigned int sz); void xfrm_hash_free(struct hlist_head *n, unsigned int sz); #endif /* _XFRM_HASH_H */
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2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #define pr_fmt(fmt) "SMP alternatives: " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/stringify.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/stop_machine.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kdebug.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/mmu_context.h> #include <linux/bsearch.h> #include <linux/sync_core.h> #include <asm/text-patching.h> #include <asm/alternative.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #include <asm/nmi.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/insn.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> #include <asm/paravirt.h> #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h> #include <asm/cfi.h> int __read_mostly alternatives_patched; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alternatives_patched); #define MAX_PATCH_LEN (255-1) #define DA_ALL (~0) #define DA_ALT 0x01 #define DA_RET 0x02 #define DA_RETPOLINE 0x04 #define DA_ENDBR 0x08 #define DA_SMP 0x10 static unsigned int debug_alternative; static int __init debug_alt(char *str) { if (str && *str == '=') str++; if (!str || kstrtouint(str, 0, &debug_alternative)) debug_alternative = DA_ALL; return 1; } __setup("debug-alternative", debug_alt); static int noreplace_smp; static int __init setup_noreplace_smp(char *str) { noreplace_smp = 1; return 1; } __setup("noreplace-smp", setup_noreplace_smp); #define DPRINTK(type, fmt, args...) \ do { \ if (debug_alternative & DA_##type) \ printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt) "\n", ##args); \ } while (0) #define DUMP_BYTES(type, buf, len, fmt, args...) \ do { \ if (unlikely(debug_alternative & DA_##type)) { \ int j; \ \ if (!(len)) \ break; \ \ printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##args); \ for (j = 0; j < (len) - 1; j++) \ printk(KERN_CONT "%02hhx ", buf[j]); \ printk(KERN_CONT "%02hhx\n", buf[j]); \ } \ } while (0) static const unsigned char x86nops[] = { BYTES_NOP1, BYTES_NOP2, BYTES_NOP3, BYTES_NOP4, BYTES_NOP5, BYTES_NOP6, BYTES_NOP7, BYTES_NOP8, #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT BYTES_NOP9, BYTES_NOP10, BYTES_NOP11, #endif }; const unsigned char * const x86_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = { NULL, x86nops, x86nops + 1, x86nops + 1 + 2, x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3, x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4, x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5, x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6, x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7, #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8, x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9, x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10, #endif }; /* * Nomenclature for variable names to simplify and clarify this code and ease * any potential staring at it: * * @instr: source address of the original instructions in the kernel text as * generated by the compiler. * * @buf: temporary buffer on which the patching operates. This buffer is * eventually text-poked into the kernel image. * * @replacement/@repl: pointer to the opcodes which are replacing @instr, located * in the .altinstr_replacement section. */ /* * Fill the buffer with a single effective instruction of size @len. * * In order not to issue an ORC stack depth tracking CFI entry (Call Frame Info) * for every single-byte NOP, try to generate the maximally available NOP of * size <= ASM_NOP_MAX such that only a single CFI entry is generated (vs one for * each single-byte NOPs). If @len to fill out is > ASM_NOP_MAX, pad with INT3 and * *jump* over instead of executing long and daft NOPs. */ static void add_nop(u8 *buf, unsigned int len) { u8 *target = buf + len; if (!len) return; if (len <= ASM_NOP_MAX) { memcpy(buf, x86_nops[len], len); return; } if (len < 128) { __text_gen_insn(buf, JMP8_INSN_OPCODE, buf, target, JMP8_INSN_SIZE); buf += JMP8_INSN_SIZE; } else { __text_gen_insn(buf, JMP32_INSN_OPCODE, buf, target, JMP32_INSN_SIZE); buf += JMP32_INSN_SIZE; } for (;buf < target; buf++) *buf = INT3_INSN_OPCODE; } extern s32 __retpoline_sites[], __retpoline_sites_end[]; extern s32 __return_sites[], __return_sites_end[]; extern s32 __cfi_sites[], __cfi_sites_end[]; extern s32 __ibt_endbr_seal[], __ibt_endbr_seal_end[]; extern s32 __smp_locks[], __smp_locks_end[]; void text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len); /* * Matches NOP and NOPL, not any of the other possible NOPs. */ static bool insn_is_nop(struct insn *insn) { /* Anything NOP, but no REP NOP */ if (insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0x90 && (!insn->prefixes.nbytes || insn->prefixes.bytes[0] != 0xF3)) return true; /* NOPL */ if (insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0x0F && insn->opcode.bytes[1] == 0x1F) return true; /* TODO: more nops */ return false; } /* * Find the offset of the first non-NOP instruction starting at @offset * but no further than @len. */ static int skip_nops(u8 *buf, int offset, int len) { struct insn insn; for (; offset < len; offset += insn.length) { if (insn_decode_kernel(&insn, &buf[offset])) break; if (!insn_is_nop(&insn)) break; } return offset; } /* * "noinline" to cause control flow change and thus invalidate I$ and * cause refetch after modification. */ static void noinline optimize_nops(const u8 * const instr, u8 *buf, size_t len) { for (int next, i = 0; i < len; i = next) { struct insn insn; if (insn_decode_kernel(&insn, &buf[i])) return; next = i + insn.length; if (insn_is_nop(&insn)) { int nop = i; /* Has the NOP already been optimized? */ if (i + insn.length == len) return; next = skip_nops(buf, next, len); add_nop(buf + nop, next - nop); DUMP_BYTES(ALT, buf, len, "%px: [%d:%d) optimized NOPs: ", instr, nop, next); } } } /* * In this context, "source" is where the instructions are placed in the * section .altinstr_replacement, for example during kernel build by the * toolchain. * "Destination" is where the instructions are being patched in by this * machinery. * * The source offset is: * * src_imm = target - src_next_ip (1) * * and the target offset is: * * dst_imm = target - dst_next_ip (2) * * so rework (1) as an expression for target like: * * target = src_imm + src_next_ip (1a) * * and substitute in (2) to get: * * dst_imm = (src_imm + src_next_ip) - dst_next_ip (3) * * Now, since the instruction stream is 'identical' at src and dst (it * is being copied after all) it can be stated that: * * src_next_ip = src + ip_offset * dst_next_ip = dst + ip_offset (4) * * Substitute (4) in (3) and observe ip_offset being cancelled out to * obtain: * * dst_imm = src_imm + (src + ip_offset) - (dst + ip_offset) * = src_imm + src - dst + ip_offset - ip_offset * = src_imm + src - dst (5) * * IOW, only the relative displacement of the code block matters. */ #define apply_reloc_n(n_, p_, d_) \ do { \ s32 v = *(s##n_ *)(p_); \ v += (d_); \ BUG_ON((v >> 31) != (v >> (n_-1))); \ *(s##n_ *)(p_) = (s##n_)v; \ } while (0) static __always_inline void apply_reloc(int n, void *ptr, uintptr_t diff) { switch (n) { case 1: apply_reloc_n(8, ptr, diff); break; case 2: apply_reloc_n(16, ptr, diff); break; case 4: apply_reloc_n(32, ptr, diff); break; default: BUG(); } } static __always_inline bool need_reloc(unsigned long offset, u8 *src, size_t src_len) { u8 *target = src + offset; /* * If the target is inside the patched block, it's relative to the * block itself and does not need relocation. */ return (target < src || target > src + src_len); } static void __apply_relocation(u8 *buf, const u8 * const instr, size_t instrlen, u8 *repl, size_t repl_len) { for (int next, i = 0; i < instrlen; i = next) { struct insn insn; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(insn_decode_kernel(&insn, &buf[i]))) return; next = i + insn.length; switch (insn.opcode.bytes[0]) { case 0x0f: if (insn.opcode.bytes[1] < 0x80 || insn.opcode.bytes[1] > 0x8f) break; fallthrough; /* Jcc.d32 */ case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* Jcc.d8 */ case JMP8_INSN_OPCODE: case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE: case CALL_INSN_OPCODE: if (need_reloc(next + insn.immediate.value, repl, repl_len)) { apply_reloc(insn.immediate.nbytes, buf + i + insn_offset_immediate(&insn), repl - instr); } /* * Where possible, convert JMP.d32 into JMP.d8. */ if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == JMP32_INSN_OPCODE) { s32 imm = insn.immediate.value; imm += repl - instr; imm += JMP32_INSN_SIZE - JMP8_INSN_SIZE; if ((imm >> 31) == (imm >> 7)) { buf[i+0] = JMP8_INSN_OPCODE; buf[i+1] = (s8)imm; memset(&buf[i+2], INT3_INSN_OPCODE, insn.length - 2); } } break; } if (insn_rip_relative(&insn)) { if (need_reloc(next + insn.displacement.value, repl, repl_len)) { apply_reloc(insn.displacement.nbytes, buf + i + insn_offset_displacement(&insn), repl - instr); } } } } void apply_relocation(u8 *buf, const u8 * const instr, size_t instrlen, u8 *repl, size_t repl_len) { __apply_relocation(buf, instr, instrlen, repl, repl_len); optimize_nops(instr, buf, instrlen); } /* Low-level backend functions usable from alternative code replacements. */ DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(nop_func, "", .entry.text); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nop_func); noinstr void BUG_func(void) { BUG(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(BUG_func); #define CALL_RIP_REL_OPCODE 0xff #define CALL_RIP_REL_MODRM 0x15 /* * Rewrite the "call BUG_func" replacement to point to the target of the * indirect pv_ops call "call *disp(%ip)". */ static int alt_replace_call(u8 *instr, u8 *insn_buff, struct alt_instr *a) { void *target, *bug = &BUG_func; s32 disp; if (a->replacementlen != 5 || insn_buff[0] != CALL_INSN_OPCODE) { pr_err("ALT_FLAG_DIRECT_CALL set for a non-call replacement instruction\n"); BUG(); } if (a->instrlen != 6 || instr[0] != CALL_RIP_REL_OPCODE || instr[1] != CALL_RIP_REL_MODRM) { pr_err("ALT_FLAG_DIRECT_CALL set for unrecognized indirect call\n"); BUG(); } /* Skip CALL_RIP_REL_OPCODE and CALL_RIP_REL_MODRM */ disp = *(s32 *)(instr + 2); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* ff 15 00 00 00 00 call *0x0(%rip) */ /* target address is stored at "next instruction + disp". */ target = *(void **)(instr + a->instrlen + disp); #else /* ff 15 00 00 00 00 call *0x0 */ /* target address is stored at disp. */ target = *(void **)disp; #endif if (!target) target = bug; /* (BUG_func - .) + (target - BUG_func) := target - . */ *(s32 *)(insn_buff + 1) += target - bug; if (target == &nop_func) return 0; return 5; } /* * Replace instructions with better alternatives for this CPU type. This runs * before SMP is initialized to avoid SMP problems with self modifying code. * This implies that asymmetric systems where APs have less capabilities than * the boot processor are not handled. Tough. Make sure you disable such * features by hand. * * Marked "noinline" to cause control flow change and thus insn cache * to refetch changed I$ lines. */ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, struct alt_instr *end) { u8 insn_buff[MAX_PATCH_LEN]; u8 *instr, *replacement; struct alt_instr *a; DPRINTK(ALT, "alt table %px, -> %px", start, end); /* * In the case CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y, KASAN_SHADOW_START is defined using * cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LA57) and is therefore patched here. * During the process, KASAN becomes confused seeing partial LA57 * conversion and triggers a false-positive out-of-bound report. * * Disable KASAN until the patching is complete. */ kasan_disable_current(); /* * The scan order should be from start to end. A later scanned * alternative code can overwrite previously scanned alternative code. * Some kernel functions (e.g. memcpy, memset, etc) use this order to * patch code. * * So be careful if you want to change the scan order to any other * order. */ for (a = start; a < end; a++) { int insn_buff_sz = 0; instr = (u8 *)&a->instr_offset + a->instr_offset; replacement = (u8 *)&a->repl_offset + a->repl_offset; BUG_ON(a->instrlen > sizeof(insn_buff)); BUG_ON(a->cpuid >= (NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS) * 32); /* * Patch if either: * - feature is present * - feature not present but ALT_FLAG_NOT is set to mean, * patch if feature is *NOT* present. */ if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid) == !(a->flags & ALT_FLAG_NOT)) { memcpy(insn_buff, instr, a->instrlen); optimize_nops(instr, insn_buff, a->instrlen); text_poke_early(instr, insn_buff, a->instrlen); continue; } DPRINTK(ALT, "feat: %d*32+%d, old: (%pS (%px) len: %d), repl: (%px, len: %d) flags: 0x%x", a->cpuid >> 5, a->cpuid & 0x1f, instr, instr, a->instrlen, replacement, a->replacementlen, a->flags); memcpy(insn_buff, replacement, a->replacementlen); insn_buff_sz = a->replacementlen; if (a->flags & ALT_FLAG_DIRECT_CALL) { insn_buff_sz = alt_replace_call(instr, insn_buff, a); if (insn_buff_sz < 0) continue; } for (; insn_buff_sz < a->instrlen; insn_buff_sz++) insn_buff[insn_buff_sz] = 0x90; apply_relocation(insn_buff, instr, a->instrlen, replacement, a->replacementlen); DUMP_BYTES(ALT, instr, a->instrlen, "%px: old_insn: ", instr); DUMP_BYTES(ALT, replacement, a->replacementlen, "%px: rpl_insn: ", replacement); DUMP_BYTES(ALT, insn_buff, insn_buff_sz, "%px: final_insn: ", instr); text_poke_early(instr, insn_buff, insn_buff_sz); } kasan_enable_current(); } static inline bool is_jcc32(struct insn *insn) { /* Jcc.d32 second opcode byte is in the range: 0x80-0x8f */ return insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0x0f && (insn->opcode.bytes[1] & 0xf0) == 0x80; } #if defined(CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE) && defined(CONFIG_OBJTOOL) /* * CALL/JMP *%\reg */ static int emit_indirect(int op, int reg, u8 *bytes) { int i = 0; u8 modrm; switch (op) { case CALL_INSN_OPCODE: modrm = 0x10; /* Reg = 2; CALL r/m */ break; case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE: modrm = 0x20; /* Reg = 4; JMP r/m */ break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return -1; } if (reg >= 8) { bytes[i++] = 0x41; /* REX.B prefix */ reg -= 8; } modrm |= 0xc0; /* Mod = 3 */ modrm += reg; bytes[i++] = 0xff; /* opcode */ bytes[i++] = modrm; return i; } static int emit_call_track_retpoline(void *addr, struct insn *insn, int reg, u8 *bytes) { u8 op = insn->opcode.bytes[0]; int i = 0; /* * Clang does 'weird' Jcc __x86_indirect_thunk_r11 conditional * tail-calls. Deal with them. */ if (is_jcc32(insn)) { bytes[i++] = op; op = insn->opcode.bytes[1]; goto clang_jcc; } if (insn->length == 6) bytes[i++] = 0x2e; /* CS-prefix */ switch (op) { case CALL_INSN_OPCODE: __text_gen_insn(bytes+i, op, addr+i, __x86_indirect_call_thunk_array[reg], CALL_INSN_SIZE); i += CALL_INSN_SIZE; break; case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE: clang_jcc: __text_gen_insn(bytes+i, op, addr+i, __x86_indirect_jump_thunk_array[reg], JMP32_INSN_SIZE); i += JMP32_INSN_SIZE; break; default: WARN(1, "%pS %px %*ph\n", addr, addr, 6, addr); return -1; } WARN_ON_ONCE(i != insn->length); return i; } /* * Rewrite the compiler generated retpoline thunk calls. * * For spectre_v2=off (!X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE), rewrite them into immediate * indirect instructions, avoiding the extra indirection. * * For example, convert: * * CALL __x86_indirect_thunk_\reg * * into: * * CALL *%\reg * * It also tries to inline spectre_v2=retpoline,lfence when size permits. */ static int patch_retpoline(void *addr, struct insn *insn, u8 *bytes) { retpoline_thunk_t *target; int reg, ret, i = 0; u8 op, cc; target = addr + insn->length + insn->immediate.value; reg = target - __x86_indirect_thunk_array; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(reg & ~0xf)) return -1; /* If anyone ever does: CALL/JMP *%rsp, we're in deep trouble. */ BUG_ON(reg == 4); if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE) && !cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_LFENCE)) { if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH)) return emit_call_track_retpoline(addr, insn, reg, bytes); return -1; } op = insn->opcode.bytes[0]; /* * Convert: * * Jcc.d32 __x86_indirect_thunk_\reg * * into: * * Jncc.d8 1f * [ LFENCE ] * JMP *%\reg * [ NOP ] * 1: */ if (is_jcc32(insn)) { cc = insn->opcode.bytes[1] & 0xf; cc ^= 1; /* invert condition */ bytes[i++] = 0x70 + cc; /* Jcc.d8 */ bytes[i++] = insn->length - 2; /* sizeof(Jcc.d8) == 2 */ /* Continue as if: JMP.d32 __x86_indirect_thunk_\reg */ op = JMP32_INSN_OPCODE; } /* * For RETPOLINE_LFENCE: prepend the indirect CALL/JMP with an LFENCE. */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_LFENCE)) { bytes[i++] = 0x0f; bytes[i++] = 0xae; bytes[i++] = 0xe8; /* LFENCE */ } ret = emit_indirect(op, reg, bytes + i); if (ret < 0) return ret; i += ret; /* * The compiler is supposed to EMIT an INT3 after every unconditional * JMP instruction due to AMD BTC. However, if the compiler is too old * or MITIGATION_SLS isn't enabled, we still need an INT3 after * indirect JMPs even on Intel. */ if (op == JMP32_INSN_OPCODE && i < insn->length) bytes[i++] = INT3_INSN_OPCODE; for (; i < insn->length;) bytes[i++] = BYTES_NOP1; return i; } /* * Generated by 'objtool --retpoline'. */ void __init_or_module noinline apply_retpolines(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; struct insn insn; int len, ret; u8 bytes[16]; u8 op1, op2; ret = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, addr); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0)) continue; op1 = insn.opcode.bytes[0]; op2 = insn.opcode.bytes[1]; switch (op1) { case CALL_INSN_OPCODE: case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE: break; case 0x0f: /* escape */ if (op2 >= 0x80 && op2 <= 0x8f) break; fallthrough; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); continue; } DPRINTK(RETPOLINE, "retpoline at: %pS (%px) len: %d to: %pS", addr, addr, insn.length, addr + insn.length + insn.immediate.value); len = patch_retpoline(addr, &insn, bytes); if (len == insn.length) { optimize_nops(addr, bytes, len); DUMP_BYTES(RETPOLINE, ((u8*)addr), len, "%px: orig: ", addr); DUMP_BYTES(RETPOLINE, ((u8*)bytes), len, "%px: repl: ", addr); text_poke_early(addr, bytes, len); } } } #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK /* * Rewrite the compiler generated return thunk tail-calls. * * For example, convert: * * JMP __x86_return_thunk * * into: * * RET */ static int patch_return(void *addr, struct insn *insn, u8 *bytes) { int i = 0; /* Patch the custom return thunks... */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK)) { i = JMP32_INSN_SIZE; __text_gen_insn(bytes, JMP32_INSN_OPCODE, addr, x86_return_thunk, i); } else { /* ... or patch them out if not needed. */ bytes[i++] = RET_INSN_OPCODE; } for (; i < insn->length;) bytes[i++] = INT3_INSN_OPCODE; return i; } void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK)) static_call_force_reinit(); for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *dest = NULL, *addr = (void *)s + *s; struct insn insn; int len, ret; u8 bytes[16]; u8 op; ret = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, addr); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0)) continue; op = insn.opcode.bytes[0]; if (op == JMP32_INSN_OPCODE) dest = addr + insn.length + insn.immediate.value; if (__static_call_fixup(addr, op, dest) || WARN_ONCE(dest != &__x86_return_thunk, "missing return thunk: %pS-%pS: %*ph", addr, dest, 5, addr)) continue; DPRINTK(RET, "return thunk at: %pS (%px) len: %d to: %pS", addr, addr, insn.length, addr + insn.length + insn.immediate.value); len = patch_return(addr, &insn, bytes); if (len == insn.length) { DUMP_BYTES(RET, ((u8*)addr), len, "%px: orig: ", addr); DUMP_BYTES(RET, ((u8*)bytes), len, "%px: repl: ", addr); text_poke_early(addr, bytes, len); } } } #else void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK */ #else /* !CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE || !CONFIG_OBJTOOL */ void __init_or_module noinline apply_retpolines(s32 *start, s32 *end) { } void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE && CONFIG_OBJTOOL */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT static void poison_cfi(void *addr); static void __init_or_module poison_endbr(void *addr, bool warn) { u32 endbr, poison = gen_endbr_poison(); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(get_kernel_nofault(endbr, addr))) return; if (!is_endbr(endbr)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(warn); return; } DPRINTK(ENDBR, "ENDBR at: %pS (%px)", addr, addr); /* * When we have IBT, the lack of ENDBR will trigger #CP */ DUMP_BYTES(ENDBR, ((u8*)addr), 4, "%px: orig: ", addr); DUMP_BYTES(ENDBR, ((u8*)&poison), 4, "%px: repl: ", addr); text_poke_early(addr, &poison, 4); } /* * Generated by: objtool --ibt * * Seal the functions for indirect calls by clobbering the ENDBR instructions * and the kCFI hash value. */ void __init_or_module noinline apply_seal_endbr(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; poison_endbr(addr, true); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FINEIBT)) poison_cfi(addr - 16); } } #else void __init_or_module apply_seal_endbr(s32 *start, s32 *end) { } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT */ #ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT #define __CFI_DEFAULT CFI_DEFAULT #elif defined(CONFIG_CFI_CLANG) #define __CFI_DEFAULT CFI_KCFI #else #define __CFI_DEFAULT CFI_OFF #endif enum cfi_mode cfi_mode __ro_after_init = __CFI_DEFAULT; #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG struct bpf_insn; /* Must match bpf_func_t / DEFINE_BPF_PROG_RUN() */ extern unsigned int __bpf_prog_runX(const void *ctx, const struct bpf_insn *insn); /* * Force a reference to the external symbol so the compiler generates * __kcfi_typid. */ __ADDRESSABLE(__bpf_prog_runX); /* u32 __ro_after_init cfi_bpf_hash = __kcfi_typeid___bpf_prog_runX; */ asm ( " .pushsection .data..ro_after_init,\"aw\",@progbits \n" " .type cfi_bpf_hash,@object \n" " .globl cfi_bpf_hash \n" " .p2align 2, 0x0 \n" "cfi_bpf_hash: \n" " .long __kcfi_typeid___bpf_prog_runX \n" " .size cfi_bpf_hash, 4 \n" " .popsection \n" ); /* Must match bpf_callback_t */ extern u64 __bpf_callback_fn(u64, u64, u64, u64, u64); __ADDRESSABLE(__bpf_callback_fn); /* u32 __ro_after_init cfi_bpf_subprog_hash = __kcfi_typeid___bpf_callback_fn; */ asm ( " .pushsection .data..ro_after_init,\"aw\",@progbits \n" " .type cfi_bpf_subprog_hash,@object \n" " .globl cfi_bpf_subprog_hash \n" " .p2align 2, 0x0 \n" "cfi_bpf_subprog_hash: \n" " .long __kcfi_typeid___bpf_callback_fn \n" " .size cfi_bpf_subprog_hash, 4 \n" " .popsection \n" ); u32 cfi_get_func_hash(void *func) { u32 hash; func -= cfi_get_offset(); switch (cfi_mode) { case CFI_FINEIBT: func += 7; break; case CFI_KCFI: func += 1; break; default: return 0; } if (get_kernel_nofault(hash, func)) return 0; return hash; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT static bool cfi_rand __ro_after_init = true; static u32 cfi_seed __ro_after_init; /* * Re-hash the CFI hash with a boot-time seed while making sure the result is * not a valid ENDBR instruction. */ static u32 cfi_rehash(u32 hash) { hash ^= cfi_seed; while (unlikely(is_endbr(hash) || is_endbr(-hash))) { bool lsb = hash & 1; hash >>= 1; if (lsb) hash ^= 0x80200003; } return hash; } static __init int cfi_parse_cmdline(char *str) { if (!str) return -EINVAL; while (str) { char *next = strchr(str, ','); if (next) { *next = 0; next++; } if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) { cfi_mode = CFI_DEFAULT; } else if (!strcmp(str, "off")) { cfi_mode = CFI_OFF; cfi_rand = false; } else if (!strcmp(str, "kcfi")) { cfi_mode = CFI_KCFI; } else if (!strcmp(str, "fineibt")) { cfi_mode = CFI_FINEIBT; } else if (!strcmp(str, "norand")) { cfi_rand = false; } else { pr_err("Ignoring unknown cfi option (%s).", str); } str = next; } return 0; } early_param("cfi", cfi_parse_cmdline); /* * kCFI FineIBT * * __cfi_\func: __cfi_\func: * movl $0x12345678,%eax // 5 endbr64 // 4 * nop subl $0x12345678,%r10d // 7 * nop jz 1f // 2 * nop ud2 // 2 * nop 1: nop // 1 * nop * nop * nop * nop * nop * nop * nop * * * caller: caller: * movl $(-0x12345678),%r10d // 6 movl $0x12345678,%r10d // 6 * addl $-15(%r11),%r10d // 4 sub $16,%r11 // 4 * je 1f // 2 nop4 // 4 * ud2 // 2 * 1: call __x86_indirect_thunk_r11 // 5 call *%r11; nop2; // 5 * */ asm( ".pushsection .rodata \n" "fineibt_preamble_start: \n" " endbr64 \n" " subl $0x12345678, %r10d \n" " je fineibt_preamble_end \n" " ud2 \n" " nop \n" "fineibt_preamble_end: \n" ".popsection\n" ); extern u8 fineibt_preamble_start[]; extern u8 fineibt_preamble_end[]; #define fineibt_preamble_size (fineibt_preamble_end - fineibt_preamble_start) #define fineibt_preamble_hash 7 asm( ".pushsection .rodata \n" "fineibt_caller_start: \n" " movl $0x12345678, %r10d \n" " sub $16, %r11 \n" ASM_NOP4 "fineibt_caller_end: \n" ".popsection \n" ); extern u8 fineibt_caller_start[]; extern u8 fineibt_caller_end[]; #define fineibt_caller_size (fineibt_caller_end - fineibt_caller_start) #define fineibt_caller_hash 2 #define fineibt_caller_jmp (fineibt_caller_size - 2) static u32 decode_preamble_hash(void *addr) { u8 *p = addr; /* b8 78 56 34 12 mov $0x12345678,%eax */ if (p[0] == 0xb8) return *(u32 *)(addr + 1); return 0; /* invalid hash value */ } static u32 decode_caller_hash(void *addr) { u8 *p = addr; /* 41 ba 78 56 34 12 mov $0x12345678,%r10d */ if (p[0] == 0x41 && p[1] == 0xba) return -*(u32 *)(addr + 2); /* e8 0c 78 56 34 12 jmp.d8 +12 */ if (p[0] == JMP8_INSN_OPCODE && p[1] == fineibt_caller_jmp) return -*(u32 *)(addr + 2); return 0; /* invalid hash value */ } /* .retpoline_sites */ static int cfi_disable_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end) { /* * Disable kCFI by patching in a JMP.d8, this leaves the hash immediate * in tact for later usage. Also see decode_caller_hash() and * cfi_rewrite_callers(). */ const u8 jmp[] = { JMP8_INSN_OPCODE, fineibt_caller_jmp }; s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; u32 hash; addr -= fineibt_caller_size; hash = decode_caller_hash(addr); if (!hash) /* nocfi callers */ continue; text_poke_early(addr, jmp, 2); } return 0; } static int cfi_enable_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end) { /* * Re-enable kCFI, undo what cfi_disable_callers() did. */ const u8 mov[] = { 0x41, 0xba }; s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; u32 hash; addr -= fineibt_caller_size; hash = decode_caller_hash(addr); if (!hash) /* nocfi callers */ continue; text_poke_early(addr, mov, 2); } return 0; } /* .cfi_sites */ static int cfi_rand_preamble(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; u32 hash; hash = decode_preamble_hash(addr); if (WARN(!hash, "no CFI hash found at: %pS %px %*ph\n", addr, addr, 5, addr)) return -EINVAL; hash = cfi_rehash(hash); text_poke_early(addr + 1, &hash, 4); } return 0; } static int cfi_rewrite_preamble(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; u32 hash; hash = decode_preamble_hash(addr); if (WARN(!hash, "no CFI hash found at: %pS %px %*ph\n", addr, addr, 5, addr)) return -EINVAL; text_poke_early(addr, fineibt_preamble_start, fineibt_preamble_size); WARN_ON(*(u32 *)(addr + fineibt_preamble_hash) != 0x12345678); text_poke_early(addr + fineibt_preamble_hash, &hash, 4); } return 0; } static void cfi_rewrite_endbr(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; poison_endbr(addr+16, false); } } /* .retpoline_sites */ static int cfi_rand_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; u32 hash; addr -= fineibt_caller_size; hash = decode_caller_hash(addr); if (hash) { hash = -cfi_rehash(hash); text_poke_early(addr + 2, &hash, 4); } } return 0; } static int cfi_rewrite_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; u32 hash; addr -= fineibt_caller_size; hash = decode_caller_hash(addr); if (hash) { text_poke_early(addr, fineibt_caller_start, fineibt_caller_size); WARN_ON(*(u32 *)(addr + fineibt_caller_hash) != 0x12345678); text_poke_early(addr + fineibt_caller_hash, &hash, 4); } /* rely on apply_retpolines() */ } return 0; } static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, s32 *start_cfi, s32 *end_cfi, bool builtin) { int ret; if (WARN_ONCE(fineibt_preamble_size != 16, "FineIBT preamble wrong size: %ld", fineibt_preamble_size)) return; if (cfi_mode == CFI_DEFAULT) { cfi_mode = CFI_KCFI; if (HAS_KERNEL_IBT && cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBT)) cfi_mode = CFI_FINEIBT; } /* * Rewrite the callers to not use the __cfi_ stubs, such that we might * rewrite them. This disables all CFI. If this succeeds but any of the * later stages fails, we're without CFI. */ ret = cfi_disable_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline); if (ret) goto err; if (cfi_rand) { if (builtin) { cfi_seed = get_random_u32(); cfi_bpf_hash = cfi_rehash(cfi_bpf_hash); cfi_bpf_subprog_hash = cfi_rehash(cfi_bpf_subprog_hash); } ret = cfi_rand_preamble(start_cfi, end_cfi); if (ret) goto err; ret = cfi_rand_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline); if (ret) goto err; } switch (cfi_mode) { case CFI_OFF: if (builtin) pr_info("Disabling CFI\n"); return; case CFI_KCFI: ret = cfi_enable_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline); if (ret) goto err; if (builtin) pr_info("Using kCFI\n"); return; case CFI_FINEIBT: /* place the FineIBT preamble at func()-16 */ ret = cfi_rewrite_preamble(start_cfi, end_cfi); if (ret) goto err; /* rewrite the callers to target func()-16 */ ret = cfi_rewrite_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline); if (ret) goto err; /* now that nobody targets func()+0, remove ENDBR there */ cfi_rewrite_endbr(start_cfi, end_cfi); if (builtin) pr_info("Using FineIBT CFI\n"); return; default: break; } err: pr_err("Something went horribly wrong trying to rewrite the CFI implementation.\n"); } static inline void poison_hash(void *addr) { *(u32 *)addr = 0; } static void poison_cfi(void *addr) { switch (cfi_mode) { case CFI_FINEIBT: /* * __cfi_\func: * osp nopl (%rax) * subl $0, %r10d * jz 1f * ud2 * 1: nop */ poison_endbr(addr, false); poison_hash(addr + fineibt_preamble_hash); break; case CFI_KCFI: /* * __cfi_\func: * movl $0, %eax * .skip 11, 0x90 */ poison_hash(addr + 1); break; default: break; } } #else static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, s32 *start_cfi, s32 *end_cfi, bool builtin) { } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT static void poison_cfi(void *addr) { } #endif #endif void apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, s32 *start_cfi, s32 *end_cfi) { return __apply_fineibt(start_retpoline, end_retpoline, start_cfi, end_cfi, /* .builtin = */ false); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static void alternatives_smp_lock(const s32 *start, const s32 *end, u8 *text, u8 *text_end) { const s32 *poff; for (poff = start; poff < end; poff++) { u8 *ptr = (u8 *)poff + *poff; if (!*poff || ptr < text || ptr >= text_end) continue; /* turn DS segment override prefix into lock prefix */ if (*ptr == 0x3e) text_poke(ptr, ((unsigned char []){0xf0}), 1); } } static void alternatives_smp_unlock(const s32 *start, const s32 *end, u8 *text, u8 *text_end) { const s32 *poff; for (poff = start; poff < end; poff++) { u8 *ptr = (u8 *)poff + *poff; if (!*poff || ptr < text || ptr >= text_end) continue; /* turn lock prefix into DS segment override prefix */ if (*ptr == 0xf0) text_poke(ptr, ((unsigned char []){0x3E}), 1); } } struct smp_alt_module { /* what is this ??? */ struct module *mod; char *name; /* ptrs to lock prefixes */ const s32 *locks; const s32 *locks_end; /* .text segment, needed to avoid patching init code ;) */ u8 *text; u8 *text_end; struct list_head next; }; static LIST_HEAD(smp_alt_modules); static bool uniproc_patched = false; /* protected by text_mutex */ void __init_or_module alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, char *name, void *locks, void *locks_end, void *text, void *text_end) { struct smp_alt_module *smp; mutex_lock(&text_mutex); if (!uniproc_patched) goto unlock; if (num_possible_cpus() == 1) /* Don't bother remembering, we'll never have to undo it. */ goto smp_unlock; smp = kzalloc(sizeof(*smp), GFP_KERNEL); if (NULL == smp) /* we'll run the (safe but slow) SMP code then ... */ goto unlock; smp->mod = mod; smp->name = name; smp->locks = locks; smp->locks_end = locks_end; smp->text = text; smp->text_end = text_end; DPRINTK(SMP, "locks %p -> %p, text %p -> %p, name %s\n", smp->locks, smp->locks_end, smp->text, smp->text_end, smp->name); list_add_tail(&smp->next, &smp_alt_modules); smp_unlock: alternatives_smp_unlock(locks, locks_end, text, text_end); unlock: mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); } void __init_or_module alternatives_smp_module_del(struct module *mod) { struct smp_alt_module *item; mutex_lock(&text_mutex); list_for_each_entry(item, &smp_alt_modules, next) { if (mod != item->mod) continue; list_del(&item->next); kfree(item); break; } mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); } void alternatives_enable_smp(void) { struct smp_alt_module *mod; /* Why bother if there are no other CPUs? */ BUG_ON(num_possible_cpus() == 1); mutex_lock(&text_mutex); if (uniproc_patched) { pr_info("switching to SMP code\n"); BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() != 1); clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_UP); clear_cpu_cap(&cpu_data(0), X86_FEATURE_UP); list_for_each_entry(mod, &smp_alt_modules, next) alternatives_smp_lock(mod->locks, mod->locks_end, mod->text, mod->text_end); uniproc_patched = false; } mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); } /* * Return 1 if the address range is reserved for SMP-alternatives. * Must hold text_mutex. */ int alternatives_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) { struct smp_alt_module *mod; const s32 *poff; u8 *text_start = start; u8 *text_end = end; lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex); list_for_each_entry(mod, &smp_alt_modules, next) { if (mod->text > text_end || mod->text_end < text_start) continue; for (poff = mod->locks; poff < mod->locks_end; poff++) { const u8 *ptr = (const u8 *)poff + *poff; if (text_start <= ptr && text_end > ptr) return 1; } } return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* * Self-test for the INT3 based CALL emulation code. * * This exercises int3_emulate_call() to make sure INT3 pt_regs are set up * properly and that there is a stack gap between the INT3 frame and the * previous context. Without this gap doing a virtual PUSH on the interrupted * stack would corrupt the INT3 IRET frame. * * See entry_{32,64}.S for more details. */ /* * We define the int3_magic() function in assembly to control the calling * convention such that we can 'call' it from assembly. */ extern void int3_magic(unsigned int *ptr); /* defined in asm */ asm ( " .pushsection .init.text, \"ax\", @progbits\n" " .type int3_magic, @function\n" "int3_magic:\n" ANNOTATE_NOENDBR " movl $1, (%" _ASM_ARG1 ")\n" ASM_RET " .size int3_magic, .-int3_magic\n" " .popsection\n" ); extern void int3_selftest_ip(void); /* defined in asm below */ static int __init int3_exception_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data) { unsigned long selftest = (unsigned long)&int3_selftest_ip; struct die_args *args = data; struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs; OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(selftest); if (!regs || user_mode(regs)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (val != DIE_INT3) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (regs->ip - INT3_INSN_SIZE != selftest) return NOTIFY_DONE; int3_emulate_call(regs, (unsigned long)&int3_magic); return NOTIFY_STOP; } /* Must be noinline to ensure uniqueness of int3_selftest_ip. */ static noinline void __init int3_selftest(void) { static __initdata struct notifier_block int3_exception_nb = { .notifier_call = int3_exception_notify, .priority = INT_MAX-1, /* last */ }; unsigned int val = 0; BUG_ON(register_die_notifier(&int3_exception_nb)); /* * Basically: int3_magic(&val); but really complicated :-) * * INT3 padded with NOP to CALL_INSN_SIZE. The int3_exception_nb * notifier above will emulate CALL for us. */ asm volatile ("int3_selftest_ip:\n\t" ANNOTATE_NOENDBR " int3; nop; nop; nop; nop\n\t" : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT : __ASM_SEL_RAW(a, D) (&val) : "memory"); BUG_ON(val != 1); unregister_die_notifier(&int3_exception_nb); } static __initdata int __alt_reloc_selftest_addr; extern void __init __alt_reloc_selftest(void *arg); __visible noinline void __init __alt_reloc_selftest(void *arg) { WARN_ON(arg != &__alt_reloc_selftest_addr); } static noinline void __init alt_reloc_selftest(void) { /* * Tests apply_relocation(). * * This has a relative immediate (CALL) in a place other than the first * instruction and additionally on x86_64 we get a RIP-relative LEA: * * lea 0x0(%rip),%rdi # 5d0: R_X86_64_PC32 .init.data+0x5566c * call +0 # 5d5: R_X86_64_PLT32 __alt_reloc_selftest-0x4 * * Getting this wrong will either crash and burn or tickle the WARN * above. */ asm_inline volatile ( ALTERNATIVE("", "lea %[mem], %%" _ASM_ARG1 "; call __alt_reloc_selftest;", X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS) : /* output */ : [mem] "m" (__alt_reloc_selftest_addr) : _ASM_ARG1 ); } void __init alternative_instructions(void) { int3_selftest(); /* * The patching is not fully atomic, so try to avoid local * interruptions that might execute the to be patched code. * Other CPUs are not running. */ stop_nmi(); /* * Don't stop machine check exceptions while patching. * MCEs only happen when something got corrupted and in this * case we must do something about the corruption. * Ignoring it is worse than an unlikely patching race. * Also machine checks tend to be broadcast and if one CPU * goes into machine check the others follow quickly, so we don't * expect a machine check to cause undue problems during to code * patching. */ /* * Make sure to set (artificial) features depending on used paravirt * functions which can later influence alternative patching. */ paravirt_set_cap(); __apply_fineibt(__retpoline_sites, __retpoline_sites_end, __cfi_sites, __cfi_sites_end, true); /* * Rewrite the retpolines, must be done before alternatives since * those can rewrite the retpoline thunks. */ apply_retpolines(__retpoline_sites, __retpoline_sites_end); apply_returns(__return_sites, __return_sites_end); apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end); /* * Now all calls are established. Apply the call thunks if * required. */ callthunks_patch_builtin_calls(); /* * Seal all functions that do not have their address taken. */ apply_seal_endbr(__ibt_endbr_seal, __ibt_endbr_seal_end); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* Patch to UP if other cpus not imminent. */ if (!noreplace_smp && (num_present_cpus() == 1 || setup_max_cpus <= 1)) { uniproc_patched = true; alternatives_smp_module_add(NULL, "core kernel", __smp_locks, __smp_locks_end, _text, _etext); } if (!uniproc_patched || num_possible_cpus() == 1) { free_init_pages("SMP alternatives", (unsigned long)__smp_locks, (unsigned long)__smp_locks_end); } #endif restart_nmi(); alternatives_patched = 1; alt_reloc_selftest(); } /** * text_poke_early - Update instructions on a live kernel at boot time * @addr: address to modify * @opcode: source of the copy * @len: length to copy * * When you use this code to patch more than one byte of an instruction * you need to make sure that other CPUs cannot execute this code in parallel. * Also no thread must be currently preempted in the middle of these * instructions. And on the local CPU you need to be protected against NMI or * MCE handlers seeing an inconsistent instruction while you patch. */ void __init_or_module text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len) { unsigned long flags; if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX) && is_module_text_address((unsigned long)addr)) { /* * Modules text is marked initially as non-executable, so the * code cannot be running and speculative code-fetches are * prevented. Just change the code. */ memcpy(addr, opcode, len); } else { local_irq_save(flags); memcpy(addr, opcode, len); sync_core(); local_irq_restore(flags); /* * Could also do a CLFLUSH here to speed up CPU recovery; but * that causes hangs on some VIA CPUs. */ } } typedef struct { struct mm_struct *mm; } temp_mm_state_t; /* * Using a temporary mm allows to set temporary mappings that are not accessible * by other CPUs. Such mappings are needed to perform sensitive memory writes * that override the kernel memory protections (e.g., W^X), without exposing the * temporary page-table mappings that are required for these write operations to * other CPUs. Using a temporary mm also allows to avoid TLB shootdowns when the * mapping is torn down. * * Context: The temporary mm needs to be used exclusively by a single core. To * harden security IRQs must be disabled while the temporary mm is * loaded, thereby preventing interrupt handler bugs from overriding * the kernel memory protection. */ static inline temp_mm_state_t use_temporary_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { temp_mm_state_t temp_state; lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); /* * Make sure not to be in TLB lazy mode, as otherwise we'll end up * with a stale address space WITHOUT being in lazy mode after * restoring the previous mm. */ if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate_shared.is_lazy)) leave_mm(); temp_state.mm = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm); switch_mm_irqs_off(NULL, mm, current); /* * If breakpoints are enabled, disable them while the temporary mm is * used. Userspace might set up watchpoints on addresses that are used * in the temporary mm, which would lead to wrong signals being sent or * crashes. * * Note that breakpoints are not disabled selectively, which also causes * kernel breakpoints (e.g., perf's) to be disabled. This might be * undesirable, but still seems reasonable as the code that runs in the * temporary mm should be short. */ if (hw_breakpoint_active()) hw_breakpoint_disable(); return temp_state; } static inline void unuse_temporary_mm(temp_mm_state_t prev_state) { lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); switch_mm_irqs_off(NULL, prev_state.mm, current); /* * Restore the breakpoints if they were disabled before the temporary mm * was loaded. */ if (hw_breakpoint_active()) hw_breakpoint_restore(); } __ro_after_init struct mm_struct *poking_mm; __ro_after_init unsigned long poking_addr; static void text_poke_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len) { memcpy(dst, src, len); } static void text_poke_memset(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len) { int c = *(const int *)src; memset(dst, c, len); } typedef void text_poke_f(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len); static void *__text_poke(text_poke_f func, void *addr, const void *src, size_t len) { bool cross_page_boundary = offset_in_page(addr) + len > PAGE_SIZE; struct page *pages[2] = {NULL}; temp_mm_state_t prev; unsigned long flags; pte_t pte, *ptep; spinlock_t *ptl; pgprot_t pgprot; /* * While boot memory allocator is running we cannot use struct pages as * they are not yet initialized. There is no way to recover. */ BUG_ON(!after_bootmem); if (!core_kernel_text((unsigned long)addr)) { pages[0] = vmalloc_to_page(addr); if (cross_page_boundary) pages[1] = vmalloc_to_page(addr + PAGE_SIZE); } else { pages[0] = virt_to_page(addr); WARN_ON(!PageReserved(pages[0])); if (cross_page_boundary) pages[1] = virt_to_page(addr + PAGE_SIZE); } /* * If something went wrong, crash and burn since recovery paths are not * implemented. */ BUG_ON(!pages[0] || (cross_page_boundary && !pages[1])); /* * Map the page without the global bit, as TLB flushing is done with * flush_tlb_mm_range(), which is intended for non-global PTEs. */ pgprot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL) & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL); /* * The lock is not really needed, but this allows to avoid open-coding. */ ptep = get_locked_pte(poking_mm, poking_addr, &ptl); /* * This must not fail; preallocated in poking_init(). */ VM_BUG_ON(!ptep); local_irq_save(flags); pte = mk_pte(pages[0], pgprot); set_pte_at(poking_mm, poking_addr, ptep, pte); if (cross_page_boundary) { pte = mk_pte(pages[1], pgprot); set_pte_at(poking_mm, poking_addr + PAGE_SIZE, ptep + 1, pte); } /* * Loading the temporary mm behaves as a compiler barrier, which * guarantees that the PTE will be set at the time memcpy() is done. */ prev = use_temporary_mm(poking_mm); kasan_disable_current(); func((u8 *)poking_addr + offset_in_page(addr), src, len); kasan_enable_current(); /* * Ensure that the PTE is only cleared after the instructions of memcpy * were issued by using a compiler barrier. */ barrier(); pte_clear(poking_mm, poking_addr, ptep); if (cross_page_boundary) pte_clear(poking_mm, poking_addr + PAGE_SIZE, ptep + 1); /* * Loading the previous page-table hierarchy requires a serializing * instruction that already allows the core to see the updated version. * Xen-PV is assumed to serialize execution in a similar manner. */ unuse_temporary_mm(prev); /* * Flushing the TLB might involve IPIs, which would require enabled * IRQs, but not if the mm is not used, as it is in this point. */ flush_tlb_mm_range(poking_mm, poking_addr, poking_addr + (cross_page_boundary ? 2 : 1) * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHIFT, false); if (func == text_poke_memcpy) { /* * If the text does not match what we just wrote then something is * fundamentally screwy; there's nothing we can really do about that. */ BUG_ON(memcmp(addr, src, len)); } local_irq_restore(flags); pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); return addr; } /** * text_poke - Update instructions on a live kernel * @addr: address to modify * @opcode: source of the copy * @len: length to copy * * Only atomic text poke/set should be allowed when not doing early patching. * It means the size must be writable atomically and the address must be aligned * in a way that permits an atomic write. It also makes sure we fit on a single * page. * * Note that the caller must ensure that if the modified code is part of a * module, the module would not be removed during poking. This can be achieved * by registering a module notifier, and ordering module removal and patching * through a mutex. */ void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len) { lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex); return __text_poke(text_poke_memcpy, addr, opcode, len); } /** * text_poke_kgdb - Update instructions on a live kernel by kgdb * @addr: address to modify * @opcode: source of the copy * @len: length to copy * * Only atomic text poke/set should be allowed when not doing early patching. * It means the size must be writable atomically and the address must be aligned * in a way that permits an atomic write. It also makes sure we fit on a single * page. * * Context: should only be used by kgdb, which ensures no other core is running, * despite the fact it does not hold the text_mutex. */ void *text_poke_kgdb(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len) { return __text_poke(text_poke_memcpy, addr, opcode, len); } void *text_poke_copy_locked(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, bool core_ok) { unsigned long start = (unsigned long)addr; size_t patched = 0; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!core_ok && core_kernel_text(start))) return NULL; while (patched < len) { unsigned long ptr = start + patched; size_t s; s = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE * 2 - offset_in_page(ptr), len - patched); __text_poke(text_poke_memcpy, (void *)ptr, opcode + patched, s); patched += s; } return addr; } /** * text_poke_copy - Copy instructions into (an unused part of) RX memory * @addr: address to modify * @opcode: source of the copy * @len: length to copy, could be more than 2x PAGE_SIZE * * Not safe against concurrent execution; useful for JITs to dump * new code blocks into unused regions of RX memory. Can be used in * conjunction with synchronize_rcu_tasks() to wait for existing * execution to quiesce after having made sure no existing functions * pointers are live. */ void *text_poke_copy(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len) { mutex_lock(&text_mutex); addr = text_poke_copy_locked(addr, opcode, len, false); mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); return addr; } /** * text_poke_set - memset into (an unused part of) RX memory * @addr: address to modify * @c: the byte to fill the area with * @len: length to copy, could be more than 2x PAGE_SIZE * * This is useful to overwrite unused regions of RX memory with illegal * instructions. */ void *text_poke_set(void *addr, int c, size_t len) { unsigned long start = (unsigned long)addr; size_t patched = 0; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(core_kernel_text(start))) return NULL; mutex_lock(&text_mutex); while (patched < len) { unsigned long ptr = start + patched; size_t s; s = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE * 2 - offset_in_page(ptr), len - patched); __text_poke(text_poke_memset, (void *)ptr, (void *)&c, s); patched += s; } mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); return addr; } static void do_sync_core(void *info) { sync_core(); } void text_poke_sync(void) { on_each_cpu(do_sync_core, NULL, 1); } /* * NOTE: crazy scheme to allow patching Jcc.d32 but not increase the size of * this thing. When len == 6 everything is prefixed with 0x0f and we map * opcode to Jcc.d8, using len to distinguish. */ struct text_poke_loc { /* addr := _stext + rel_addr */ s32 rel_addr; s32 disp; u8 len; u8 opcode; const u8 text[POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE]; /* see text_poke_bp_batch() */ u8 old; }; struct bp_patching_desc { struct text_poke_loc *vec; int nr_entries; atomic_t refs; }; static struct bp_patching_desc bp_desc; static __always_inline struct bp_patching_desc *try_get_desc(void) { struct bp_patching_desc *desc = &bp_desc; if (!raw_atomic_inc_not_zero(&desc->refs)) return NULL; return desc; } static __always_inline void put_desc(void) { struct bp_patching_desc *desc = &bp_desc; smp_mb__before_atomic(); raw_atomic_dec(&desc->refs); } static __always_inline void *text_poke_addr(struct text_poke_loc *tp) { return _stext + tp->rel_addr; } static __always_inline int patch_cmp(const void *key, const void *elt) { struct text_poke_loc *tp = (struct text_poke_loc *) elt; if (key < text_poke_addr(tp)) return -1; if (key > text_poke_addr(tp)) return 1; return 0; } noinstr int poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct bp_patching_desc *desc; struct text_poke_loc *tp; int ret = 0; void *ip; if (user_mode(regs)) return 0; /* * Having observed our INT3 instruction, we now must observe * bp_desc with non-zero refcount: * * bp_desc.refs = 1 INT3 * WMB RMB * write INT3 if (bp_desc.refs != 0) */ smp_rmb(); desc = try_get_desc(); if (!desc) return 0; /* * Discount the INT3. See text_poke_bp_batch(). */ ip = (void *) regs->ip - INT3_INSN_SIZE; /* * Skip the binary search if there is a single member in the vector. */ if (unlikely(desc->nr_entries > 1)) { tp = __inline_bsearch(ip, desc->vec, desc->nr_entries, sizeof(struct text_poke_loc), patch_cmp); if (!tp) goto out_put; } else { tp = desc->vec; if (text_poke_addr(tp) != ip) goto out_put; } ip += tp->len; switch (tp->opcode) { case INT3_INSN_OPCODE: /* * Someone poked an explicit INT3, they'll want to handle it, * do not consume. */ goto out_put; case RET_INSN_OPCODE: int3_emulate_ret(regs); break; case CALL_INSN_OPCODE: int3_emulate_call(regs, (long)ip + tp->disp); break; case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE: case JMP8_INSN_OPCODE: int3_emulate_jmp(regs, (long)ip + tp->disp); break; case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* Jcc */ int3_emulate_jcc(regs, tp->opcode & 0xf, (long)ip, tp->disp); break; default: BUG(); } ret = 1; out_put: put_desc(); return ret; } #define TP_VEC_MAX (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct text_poke_loc)) static struct text_poke_loc tp_vec[TP_VEC_MAX]; static int tp_vec_nr; /** * text_poke_bp_batch() -- update instructions on live kernel on SMP * @tp: vector of instructions to patch * @nr_entries: number of entries in the vector * * Modify multi-byte instruction by using int3 breakpoint on SMP. * We completely avoid stop_machine() here, and achieve the * synchronization using int3 breakpoint. * * The way it is done: * - For each entry in the vector: * - add a int3 trap to the address that will be patched * - sync cores * - For each entry in the vector: * - update all but the first byte of the patched range * - sync cores * - For each entry in the vector: * - replace the first byte (int3) by the first byte of * replacing opcode * - sync cores */ static void text_poke_bp_batch(struct text_poke_loc *tp, unsigned int nr_entries) { unsigned char int3 = INT3_INSN_OPCODE; unsigned int i; int do_sync; lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex); bp_desc.vec = tp; bp_desc.nr_entries = nr_entries; /* * Corresponds to the implicit memory barrier in try_get_desc() to * ensure reading a non-zero refcount provides up to date bp_desc data. */ atomic_set_release(&bp_desc.refs, 1); /* * Function tracing can enable thousands of places that need to be * updated. This can take quite some time, and with full kernel debugging * enabled, this could cause the softlockup watchdog to trigger. * This function gets called every 256 entries added to be patched. * Call cond_resched() here to make sure that other tasks can get scheduled * while processing all the functions being patched. */ cond_resched(); /* * Corresponding read barrier in int3 notifier for making sure the * nr_entries and handler are correctly ordered wrt. patching. */ smp_wmb(); /* * First step: add a int3 trap to the address that will be patched. */ for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) { tp[i].old = *(u8 *)text_poke_addr(&tp[i]); text_poke(text_poke_addr(&tp[i]), &int3, INT3_INSN_SIZE); } text_poke_sync(); /* * Second step: update all but the first byte of the patched range. */ for (do_sync = 0, i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) { u8 old[POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE+1] = { tp[i].old, }; u8 _new[POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE+1]; const u8 *new = tp[i].text; int len = tp[i].len; if (len - INT3_INSN_SIZE > 0) { memcpy(old + INT3_INSN_SIZE, text_poke_addr(&tp[i]) + INT3_INSN_SIZE, len - INT3_INSN_SIZE); if (len == 6) { _new[0] = 0x0f; memcpy(_new + 1, new, 5); new = _new; } text_poke(text_poke_addr(&tp[i]) + INT3_INSN_SIZE, new + INT3_INSN_SIZE, len - INT3_INSN_SIZE); do_sync++; } /* * Emit a perf event to record the text poke, primarily to * support Intel PT decoding which must walk the executable code * to reconstruct the trace. The flow up to here is: * - write INT3 byte * - IPI-SYNC * - write instruction tail * At this point the actual control flow will be through the * INT3 and handler and not hit the old or new instruction. * Intel PT outputs FUP/TIP packets for the INT3, so the flow * can still be decoded. Subsequently: * - emit RECORD_TEXT_POKE with the new instruction * - IPI-SYNC * - write first byte * - IPI-SYNC * So before the text poke event timestamp, the decoder will see * either the old instruction flow or FUP/TIP of INT3. After the * text poke event timestamp, the decoder will see either the * new instruction flow or FUP/TIP of INT3. Thus decoders can * use the timestamp as the point at which to modify the * executable code. * The old instruction is recorded so that the event can be * processed forwards or backwards. */ perf_event_text_poke(text_poke_addr(&tp[i]), old, len, new, len); } if (do_sync) { /* * According to Intel, this core syncing is very likely * not necessary and we'd be safe even without it. But * better safe than sorry (plus there's not only Intel). */ text_poke_sync(); } /* * Third step: replace the first byte (int3) by the first byte of * replacing opcode. */ for (do_sync = 0, i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) { u8 byte = tp[i].text[0]; if (tp[i].len == 6) byte = 0x0f; if (byte == INT3_INSN_OPCODE) continue; text_poke(text_poke_addr(&tp[i]), &byte, INT3_INSN_SIZE); do_sync++; } if (do_sync) text_poke_sync(); /* * Remove and wait for refs to be zero. */ if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bp_desc.refs)) atomic_cond_read_acquire(&bp_desc.refs, !VAL); } static void text_poke_loc_init(struct text_poke_loc *tp, void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate) { struct insn insn; int ret, i = 0; if (len == 6) i = 1; memcpy((void *)tp->text, opcode+i, len-i); if (!emulate) emulate = opcode; ret = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, emulate); BUG_ON(ret < 0); tp->rel_addr = addr - (void *)_stext; tp->len = len; tp->opcode = insn.opcode.bytes[0]; if (is_jcc32(&insn)) { /* * Map Jcc.d32 onto Jcc.d8 and use len to distinguish. */ tp->opcode = insn.opcode.bytes[1] - 0x10; } switch (tp->opcode) { case RET_INSN_OPCODE: case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE: case JMP8_INSN_OPCODE: /* * Control flow instructions without implied execution of the * next instruction can be padded with INT3. */ for (i = insn.length; i < len; i++) BUG_ON(tp->text[i] != INT3_INSN_OPCODE); break; default: BUG_ON(len != insn.length); } switch (tp->opcode) { case INT3_INSN_OPCODE: case RET_INSN_OPCODE: break; case CALL_INSN_OPCODE: case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE: case JMP8_INSN_OPCODE: case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* Jcc */ tp->disp = insn.immediate.value; break; default: /* assume NOP */ switch (len) { case 2: /* NOP2 -- emulate as JMP8+0 */ BUG_ON(memcmp(emulate, x86_nops[len], len)); tp->opcode = JMP8_INSN_OPCODE; tp->disp = 0; break; case 5: /* NOP5 -- emulate as JMP32+0 */ BUG_ON(memcmp(emulate, x86_nops[len], len)); tp->opcode = JMP32_INSN_OPCODE; tp->disp = 0; break; default: /* unknown instruction */ BUG(); } break; } } /* * We hard rely on the tp_vec being ordered; ensure this is so by flushing * early if needed. */ static bool tp_order_fail(void *addr) { struct text_poke_loc *tp; if (!tp_vec_nr) return false; if (!addr) /* force */ return true; tp = &tp_vec[tp_vec_nr - 1]; if ((unsigned long)text_poke_addr(tp) > (unsigned long)addr) return true; return false; } static void text_poke_flush(void *addr) { if (tp_vec_nr == TP_VEC_MAX || tp_order_fail(addr)) { text_poke_bp_batch(tp_vec, tp_vec_nr); tp_vec_nr = 0; } } void text_poke_finish(void) { text_poke_flush(NULL); } void __ref text_poke_queue(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate) { struct text_poke_loc *tp; text_poke_flush(addr); tp = &tp_vec[tp_vec_nr++]; text_poke_loc_init(tp, addr, opcode, len, emulate); } /** * text_poke_bp() -- update instructions on live kernel on SMP * @addr: address to patch * @opcode: opcode of new instruction * @len: length to copy * @emulate: instruction to be emulated * * Update a single instruction with the vector in the stack, avoiding * dynamically allocated memory. This function should be used when it is * not possible to allocate memory. */ void __ref text_poke_bp(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate) { struct text_poke_loc tp; text_poke_loc_init(&tp, addr, opcode, len, emulate); text_poke_bp_batch(&tp, 1); }
7 7 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an * NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH). * This is the HCI over NCI implementation, as specified in the 10.2 * section of the NCI 1.1 specification. * * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics SAS. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include "../nfc.h" #include <net/nfc/nci.h> #include <net/nfc/nci_core.h> #include <linux/nfc.h> #include <linux/kcov.h> struct nci_data { u8 conn_id; u8 pipe; u8 cmd; const u8 *data; u32 data_len; } __packed; struct nci_hci_create_pipe_params { u8 src_gate; u8 dest_host; u8 dest_gate; } __packed; struct nci_hci_create_pipe_resp { u8 src_host; u8 src_gate; u8 dest_host; u8 dest_gate; u8 pipe; } __packed; struct nci_hci_delete_pipe_noti { u8 pipe; } __packed; struct nci_hci_all_pipe_cleared_noti { u8 host; } __packed; struct nci_hcp_message { u8 header; /* type -cmd,evt,rsp- + instruction */ u8 data[]; } __packed; struct nci_hcp_packet { u8 header; /* cbit+pipe */ struct nci_hcp_message message; } __packed; #define NCI_HCI_ANY_SET_PARAMETER 0x01 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_GET_PARAMETER 0x02 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_CLOSE_PIPE 0x04 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_CLEAR_ALL_PIPE 0x14 #define NCI_HFP_NO_CHAINING 0x80 #define NCI_NFCEE_ID_HCI 0x80 #define NCI_EVT_HOT_PLUG 0x03 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PARAM_SESSION_IDENTITY 0x01 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_CREATE_PIPE 0x10 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_DELETE_PIPE 0x11 /* HCP headers */ #define NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN 1 #define NCI_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN 1 #define NCI_HCI_HCP_HEADER_LEN 2 /* HCP types */ #define NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND 0x00 #define NCI_HCI_HCP_EVENT 0x01 #define NCI_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE 0x02 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_CREATED 0x12 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_DELETED 0x13 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_ALL_PIPE_CLEARED 0x15 #define NCI_HCI_FRAGMENT 0x7f #define NCI_HCP_HEADER(type, instr) ((((type) & 0x03) << 6) |\ ((instr) & 0x3f)) #define NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(header) ((header & 0xc0) >> 6) #define NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(header) (header & 0x3f) #define NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_PIPE(header) (header & 0x7f) static int nci_hci_result_to_errno(u8 result) { switch (result) { case NCI_HCI_ANY_OK: return 0; case NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN: return -EOPNOTSUPP; case NCI_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT: return -ETIME; default: return -1; } } /* HCI core */ static void nci_hci_reset_pipes(struct nci_hci_dev *hdev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES; i++) { hdev->pipes[i].gate = NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE; hdev->pipes[i].host = NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST; } memset(hdev->gate2pipe, NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE, sizeof(hdev->gate2pipe)); } static void nci_hci_reset_pipes_per_host(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 host) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES; i++) { if (ndev->hci_dev->pipes[i].host == host) { ndev->hci_dev->pipes[i].gate = NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE; ndev->hci_dev->pipes[i].host = NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST; } } } /* Fragment HCI data over NCI packet. * NFC Forum NCI 10.2.2 Data Exchange: * The payload of the Data Packets sent on the Logical Connection SHALL be * valid HCP packets, as defined within [ETSI_102622]. Each Data Packet SHALL * contain a single HCP packet. NCI Segmentation and Reassembly SHALL NOT be * applied to Data Messages in either direction. The HCI fragmentation mechanism * is used if required. */ static int nci_hci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, const u8 data_type, const u8 *data, size_t data_len) { const struct nci_conn_info *conn_info; struct sk_buff *skb; int len, i, r; u8 cb = pipe; conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info; if (!conn_info) return -EPROTO; i = 0; skb = nci_skb_alloc(ndev, conn_info->max_pkt_payload_len + NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; skb_reserve(skb, NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE + 2); *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = data_type; do { /* If last packet add NCI_HFP_NO_CHAINING */ if (i + conn_info->max_pkt_payload_len - (skb->len + 1) >= data_len) { cb |= NCI_HFP_NO_CHAINING; len = data_len - i; } else { len = conn_info->max_pkt_payload_len - skb->len - 1; } *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = cb; if (len > 0) skb_put_data(skb, data + i, len); r = nci_send_data(ndev, conn_info->conn_id, skb); if (r < 0) return r; i += len; if (i < data_len) { skb = nci_skb_alloc(ndev, conn_info->max_pkt_payload_len + NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; skb_reserve(skb, NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE + 1); } } while (i < data_len); return i; } static void nci_hci_send_data_req(struct nci_dev *ndev, const void *opt) { const struct nci_data *data = opt; nci_hci_send_data(ndev, data->pipe, data->cmd, data->data, data->data_len); } int nci_hci_send_event(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 event, const u8 *param, size_t param_len) { u8 pipe = ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[gate]; if (pipe == NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; return nci_hci_send_data(ndev, pipe, NCI_HCP_HEADER(NCI_HCI_HCP_EVENT, event), param, param_len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_send_event); int nci_hci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 cmd, const u8 *param, size_t param_len, struct sk_buff **skb) { const struct nci_hcp_message *message; const struct nci_conn_info *conn_info; struct nci_data data; int r; u8 pipe = ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[gate]; if (pipe == NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info; if (!conn_info) return -EPROTO; data.conn_id = conn_info->conn_id; data.pipe = pipe; data.cmd = NCI_HCP_HEADER(NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND, cmd); data.data = param; data.data_len = param_len; r = nci_request(ndev, nci_hci_send_data_req, &data, msecs_to_jiffies(NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT)); if (r == NCI_STATUS_OK) { message = (struct nci_hcp_message *)conn_info->rx_skb->data; r = nci_hci_result_to_errno( NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(message->header)); skb_pull(conn_info->rx_skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN); if (!r && skb) *skb = conn_info->rx_skb; } return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_send_cmd); int nci_hci_clear_all_pipes(struct nci_dev *ndev) { int r; r = nci_hci_send_cmd(ndev, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, NCI_HCI_ADM_CLEAR_ALL_PIPE, NULL, 0, NULL); if (r < 0) return r; nci_hci_reset_pipes(ndev->hci_dev); return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_clear_all_pipes); static void nci_hci_event_received(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 event, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (ndev->ops->hci_event_received) ndev->ops->hci_event_received(ndev, pipe, event, skb); } static void nci_hci_cmd_received(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd, struct sk_buff *skb) { u8 gate = ndev->hci_dev->pipes[pipe].gate; u8 status = NCI_HCI_ANY_OK | ~NCI_HCI_FRAGMENT; u8 dest_gate, new_pipe; struct nci_hci_create_pipe_resp *create_info; struct nci_hci_delete_pipe_noti *delete_info; struct nci_hci_all_pipe_cleared_noti *cleared_info; pr_debug("from gate %x pipe %x cmd %x\n", gate, pipe, cmd); switch (cmd) { case NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_CREATED: if (skb->len != 5) { status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK; goto exit; } create_info = (struct nci_hci_create_pipe_resp *)skb->data; dest_gate = create_info->dest_gate; new_pipe = create_info->pipe; if (new_pipe >= NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES) { status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK; goto exit; } /* Save the new created pipe and bind with local gate, * the description for skb->data[3] is destination gate id * but since we received this cmd from host controller, we * are the destination and it is our local gate */ ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[dest_gate] = new_pipe; ndev->hci_dev->pipes[new_pipe].gate = dest_gate; ndev->hci_dev->pipes[new_pipe].host = create_info->src_host; break; case NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE: /* If the pipe is not created report an error */ if (gate == NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE) { status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK; goto exit; } break; case NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_DELETED: if (skb->len != 1) { status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK; goto exit; } delete_info = (struct nci_hci_delete_pipe_noti *)skb->data; if (delete_info->pipe >= NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES) { status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK; goto exit; } ndev->hci_dev->pipes[delete_info->pipe].gate = NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE; ndev->hci_dev->pipes[delete_info->pipe].host = NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST; break; case NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_ALL_PIPE_CLEARED: if (skb->len != 1) { status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK; goto exit; } cleared_info = (struct nci_hci_all_pipe_cleared_noti *)skb->data; nci_hci_reset_pipes_per_host(ndev, cleared_info->host); break; default: pr_debug("Discarded unknown cmd %x to gate %x\n", cmd, gate); break; } if (ndev->ops->hci_cmd_received) ndev->ops->hci_cmd_received(ndev, pipe, cmd, skb); exit: nci_hci_send_data(ndev, pipe, status, NULL, 0); kfree_skb(skb); } static void nci_hci_resp_received(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nci_conn_info *conn_info; conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info; if (!conn_info) goto exit; conn_info->rx_skb = skb; exit: nci_req_complete(ndev, NCI_STATUS_OK); } /* Receive hcp message for pipe, with type and cmd. * skb contains optional message data only. */ static void nci_hci_hcp_message_rx(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 type, u8 instruction, struct sk_buff *skb) { switch (type) { case NCI_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE: nci_hci_resp_received(ndev, pipe, skb); break; case NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND: nci_hci_cmd_received(ndev, pipe, instruction, skb); break; case NCI_HCI_HCP_EVENT: nci_hci_event_received(ndev, pipe, instruction, skb); break; default: pr_err("UNKNOWN MSG Type %d, instruction=%d\n", type, instruction); kfree_skb(skb); break; } nci_req_complete(ndev, NCI_STATUS_OK); } static void nci_hci_msg_rx_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct nci_hci_dev *hdev = container_of(work, struct nci_hci_dev, msg_rx_work); struct sk_buff *skb; const struct nci_hcp_message *message; u8 pipe, type, instruction; for (; (skb = skb_dequeue(&hdev->msg_rx_queue)); kcov_remote_stop()) { kcov_remote_start_common(skb_get_kcov_handle(skb)); pipe = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_PIPE(skb->data[0]); skb_pull(skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN); message = (struct nci_hcp_message *)skb->data; type = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(message->header); instruction = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(message->header); skb_pull(skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN); nci_hci_hcp_message_rx(hdev->ndev, pipe, type, instruction, skb); } } void nci_hci_data_received_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err) { struct nci_dev *ndev = (struct nci_dev *)context; struct nci_hcp_packet *packet; u8 pipe, type; struct sk_buff *hcp_skb; struct sk_buff *frag_skb; int msg_len; if (err) { nci_req_complete(ndev, err); return; } packet = (struct nci_hcp_packet *)skb->data; if ((packet->header & ~NCI_HCI_FRAGMENT) == 0) { skb_queue_tail(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags, skb); return; } /* it's the last fragment. Does it need re-aggregation? */ if (skb_queue_len(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags)) { pipe = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_PIPE(packet->header); skb_queue_tail(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags, skb); msg_len = 0; skb_queue_walk(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags, frag_skb) { msg_len += (frag_skb->len - NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN); } hcp_skb = nfc_alloc_recv_skb(NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN + msg_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!hcp_skb) { nci_req_complete(ndev, -ENOMEM); return; } skb_put_u8(hcp_skb, pipe); skb_queue_walk(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags, frag_skb) { msg_len = frag_skb->len - NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN; skb_put_data(hcp_skb, frag_skb->data + NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN, msg_len); } skb_queue_purge(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags); } else { packet->header &= NCI_HCI_FRAGMENT; hcp_skb = skb; } /* if this is a response, dispatch immediately to * unblock waiting cmd context. Otherwise, enqueue to dispatch * in separate context where handler can also execute command. */ packet = (struct nci_hcp_packet *)hcp_skb->data; type = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(packet->message.header); if (type == NCI_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE) { pipe = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_PIPE(packet->header); skb_pull(hcp_skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN); nci_hci_hcp_message_rx(ndev, pipe, type, NCI_STATUS_OK, hcp_skb); } else { skb_queue_tail(&ndev->hci_dev->msg_rx_queue, hcp_skb); schedule_work(&ndev->hci_dev->msg_rx_work); } } int nci_hci_open_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe) { struct nci_data data; const struct nci_conn_info *conn_info; conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info; if (!conn_info) return -EPROTO; data.conn_id = conn_info->conn_id; data.pipe = pipe; data.cmd = NCI_HCP_HEADER(NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND, NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE); data.data = NULL; data.data_len = 0; return nci_request(ndev, nci_hci_send_data_req, &data, msecs_to_jiffies(NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_open_pipe); static u8 nci_hci_create_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host, u8 dest_gate, int *result) { u8 pipe; struct sk_buff *skb; struct nci_hci_create_pipe_params params; const struct nci_hci_create_pipe_resp *resp; pr_debug("gate=%d\n", dest_gate); params.src_gate = NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE; params.dest_host = dest_host; params.dest_gate = dest_gate; *result = nci_hci_send_cmd(ndev, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, NCI_HCI_ADM_CREATE_PIPE, (u8 *)&params, sizeof(params), &skb); if (*result < 0) return NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE; resp = (struct nci_hci_create_pipe_resp *)skb->data; pipe = resp->pipe; kfree_skb(skb); pr_debug("pipe created=%d\n", pipe); return pipe; } static int nci_hci_delete_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe) { return nci_hci_send_cmd(ndev, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, NCI_HCI_ADM_DELETE_PIPE, &pipe, 1, NULL); } int nci_hci_set_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx, const u8 *param, size_t param_len) { const struct nci_hcp_message *message; const struct nci_conn_info *conn_info; struct nci_data data; int r; u8 *tmp; u8 pipe = ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[gate]; pr_debug("idx=%d to gate %d\n", idx, gate); if (pipe == NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info; if (!conn_info) return -EPROTO; tmp = kmalloc(1 + param_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tmp) return -ENOMEM; *tmp = idx; memcpy(tmp + 1, param, param_len); data.conn_id = conn_info->conn_id; data.pipe = pipe; data.cmd = NCI_HCP_HEADER(NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND, NCI_HCI_ANY_SET_PARAMETER); data.data = tmp; data.data_len = param_len + 1; r = nci_request(ndev, nci_hci_send_data_req, &data, msecs_to_jiffies(NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT)); if (r == NCI_STATUS_OK) { message = (struct nci_hcp_message *)conn_info->rx_skb->data; r = nci_hci_result_to_errno( NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(message->header)); skb_pull(conn_info->rx_skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN); } kfree(tmp); return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_set_param); int nci_hci_get_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx, struct sk_buff **skb) { const struct nci_hcp_message *message; const struct nci_conn_info *conn_info; struct nci_data data; int r; u8 pipe = ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[gate]; pr_debug("idx=%d to gate %d\n", idx, gate); if (pipe == NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info; if (!conn_info) return -EPROTO; data.conn_id = conn_info->conn_id; data.pipe = pipe; data.cmd = NCI_HCP_HEADER(NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND, NCI_HCI_ANY_GET_PARAMETER); data.data = &idx; data.data_len = 1; r = nci_request(ndev, nci_hci_send_data_req, &data, msecs_to_jiffies(NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT)); if (r == NCI_STATUS_OK) { message = (struct nci_hcp_message *)conn_info->rx_skb->data; r = nci_hci_result_to_errno( NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(message->header)); skb_pull(conn_info->rx_skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN); if (!r && skb) *skb = conn_info->rx_skb; } return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_get_param); int nci_hci_connect_gate(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host, u8 dest_gate, u8 pipe) { bool pipe_created = false; int r; if (pipe == NCI_HCI_DO_NOT_OPEN_PIPE) return 0; if (ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[dest_gate] != NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) return -EADDRINUSE; if (pipe != NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) goto open_pipe; switch (dest_gate) { case NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE: pipe = NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE; break; case NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE: pipe = NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE; break; default: pipe = nci_hci_create_pipe(ndev, dest_host, dest_gate, &r); if (pipe == NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) return r; pipe_created = true; break; } open_pipe: r = nci_hci_open_pipe(ndev, pipe); if (r < 0) { if (pipe_created) { if (nci_hci_delete_pipe(ndev, pipe) < 0) { /* TODO: Cannot clean by deleting pipe... * -> inconsistent state */ } } return r; } ndev->hci_dev->pipes[pipe].gate = dest_gate; ndev->hci_dev->pipes[pipe].host = dest_host; ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[dest_gate] = pipe; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_connect_gate); static int nci_hci_dev_connect_gates(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate_count, const struct nci_hci_gate *gates) { int r; while (gate_count--) { r = nci_hci_connect_gate(ndev, gates->dest_host, gates->gate, gates->pipe); if (r < 0) return r; gates++; } return 0; } int nci_hci_dev_session_init(struct nci_dev *ndev) { struct nci_conn_info *conn_info; struct sk_buff *skb; int r; ndev->hci_dev->count_pipes = 0; ndev->hci_dev->expected_pipes = 0; conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info; if (!conn_info) return -EPROTO; conn_info->data_exchange_cb = nci_hci_data_received_cb; conn_info->data_exchange_cb_context = ndev; nci_hci_reset_pipes(ndev->hci_dev); if (ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gates[0].gate != NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE) return -EPROTO; r = nci_hci_connect_gate(ndev, ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gates[0].dest_host, ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gates[0].gate, ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gates[0].pipe); if (r < 0) return r; r = nci_hci_get_param(ndev, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PARAM_SESSION_IDENTITY, &skb); if (r < 0) return r; if (skb->len && skb->len == strlen(ndev->hci_dev->init_data.session_id) && !memcmp(ndev->hci_dev->init_data.session_id, skb->data, skb->len) && ndev->ops->hci_load_session) { /* Restore gate<->pipe table from some proprietary location. */ r = ndev->ops->hci_load_session(ndev); } else { r = nci_hci_clear_all_pipes(ndev); if (r < 0) goto exit; r = nci_hci_dev_connect_gates(ndev, ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gate_count, ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gates); if (r < 0) goto exit; r = nci_hci_set_param(ndev, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PARAM_SESSION_IDENTITY, ndev->hci_dev->init_data.session_id, strlen(ndev->hci_dev->init_data.session_id)); } exit: kfree_skb(skb); return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_dev_session_init); struct nci_hci_dev *nci_hci_allocate(struct nci_dev *ndev) { struct nci_hci_dev *hdev; hdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*hdev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!hdev) return NULL; skb_queue_head_init(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags); INIT_WORK(&hdev->msg_rx_work, nci_hci_msg_rx_work); skb_queue_head_init(&hdev->msg_rx_queue); hdev->ndev = ndev; return hdev; } void nci_hci_deallocate(struct nci_dev *ndev) { kfree(ndev->hci_dev); }
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/static_call.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <asm/text-patching.h> enum insn_type { CALL = 0, /* site call */ NOP = 1, /* site cond-call */ JMP = 2, /* tramp / site tail-call */ RET = 3, /* tramp / site cond-tail-call */ JCC = 4, }; /* * ud1 %esp, %ecx - a 3 byte #UD that is unique to trampolines, chosen such * that there is no false-positive trampoline identification while also being a * speculation stop. */ static const u8 tramp_ud[] = { 0x0f, 0xb9, 0xcc }; /* * cs cs cs xorl %eax, %eax - a single 5 byte instruction that clears %[er]ax */ static const u8 xor5rax[] = { 0x2e, 0x2e, 0x2e, 0x31, 0xc0 }; static const u8 retinsn[] = { RET_INSN_OPCODE, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc }; static u8 __is_Jcc(u8 *insn) /* Jcc.d32 */ { u8 ret = 0; if (insn[0] == 0x0f) { u8 tmp = insn[1]; if ((tmp & 0xf0) == 0x80) ret = tmp; } return ret; } extern void __static_call_return(void); asm (".global __static_call_return\n\t" ".type __static_call_return, @function\n\t" ASM_FUNC_ALIGN "\n\t" "__static_call_return:\n\t" ANNOTATE_NOENDBR ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE "ret; int3\n\t" ".size __static_call_return, . - __static_call_return \n\t"); static void __ref __static_call_transform(void *insn, enum insn_type type, void *func, bool modinit) { const void *emulate = NULL; int size = CALL_INSN_SIZE; const void *code; u8 op, buf[6]; if ((type == JMP || type == RET) && (op = __is_Jcc(insn))) type = JCC; switch (type) { case CALL: func = callthunks_translate_call_dest(func); code = text_gen_insn(CALL_INSN_OPCODE, insn, func); if (func == &__static_call_return0) { emulate = code; code = &xor5rax; } break; case NOP: code = x86_nops[5]; break; case JMP: code = text_gen_insn(JMP32_INSN_OPCODE, insn, func); break; case RET: if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK)) code = text_gen_insn(JMP32_INSN_OPCODE, insn, x86_return_thunk); else code = &retinsn; break; case JCC: if (!func) { func = __static_call_return; if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK)) func = x86_return_thunk; } buf[0] = 0x0f; __text_gen_insn(buf+1, op, insn+1, func, 5); code = buf; size = 6; break; } if (memcmp(insn, code, size) == 0) return; if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING || modinit) return text_poke_early(insn, code, size); text_poke_bp(insn, code, size, emulate); } static void __static_call_validate(u8 *insn, bool tail, bool tramp) { u8 opcode = insn[0]; if (tramp && memcmp(insn+5, tramp_ud, 3)) { pr_err("trampoline signature fail"); BUG(); } if (tail) { if (opcode == JMP32_INSN_OPCODE || opcode == RET_INSN_OPCODE || __is_Jcc(insn)) return; } else { if (opcode == CALL_INSN_OPCODE || !memcmp(insn, x86_nops[5], 5) || !memcmp(insn, xor5rax, 5)) return; } /* * If we ever trigger this, our text is corrupt, we'll probably not live long. */ pr_err("unexpected static_call insn opcode 0x%x at %pS\n", opcode, insn); BUG(); } static inline enum insn_type __sc_insn(bool null, bool tail) { /* * Encode the following table without branches: * * tail null insn * -----+-------+------ * 0 | 0 | CALL * 0 | 1 | NOP * 1 | 0 | JMP * 1 | 1 | RET */ return 2*tail + null; } void arch_static_call_transform(void *site, void *tramp, void *func, bool tail) { mutex_lock(&text_mutex); if (tramp) { __static_call_validate(tramp, true, true); __static_call_transform(tramp, __sc_insn(!func, true), func, false); } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE) && site) { __static_call_validate(site, tail, false); __static_call_transform(site, __sc_insn(!func, tail), func, false); } mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_static_call_transform); #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK /* * This is called by apply_returns() to fix up static call trampolines, * specifically ARCH_DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL_TRAMP which is recorded as * having a return trampoline. * * The problem is that static_call() is available before determining * X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK and, by implication, running alternatives. * * This means that __static_call_transform() above can have overwritten the * return trampoline and we now need to fix things up to be consistent. */ bool __static_call_fixup(void *tramp, u8 op, void *dest) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)tramp; /* * Not all .return_sites are a static_call trampoline (most are not). * Check if the 3 bytes after the return are still kernel text, if not, * then this definitely is not a trampoline and we need not worry * further. * * This avoids the memcmp() below tripping over pagefaults etc.. */ if (((addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) != ((addr + 7) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) && !kernel_text_address(addr + 7)) return false; if (memcmp(tramp+5, tramp_ud, 3)) { /* Not a trampoline site, not our problem. */ return false; } mutex_lock(&text_mutex); if (op == RET_INSN_OPCODE || dest == &__x86_return_thunk) __static_call_transform(tramp, RET, NULL, true); mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); return true; } #endif
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2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* USB Driver for GSM modems Copyright (C) 2005 Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de> Portions copied from the Keyspan driver by Hugh Blemings <hugh@blemings.org> History: see the git log. Work sponsored by: Sigos GmbH, Germany <info@sigos.de> This driver exists because the "normal" serial driver doesn't work too well with GSM modems. Issues: - data loss -- one single Receive URB is not nearly enough - nonstandard flow (Option devices) control - controlling the baud rate doesn't make sense This driver is named "option" because the most common device it's used for is a PC-Card (with an internal OHCI-USB interface, behind which the GSM interface sits), made by Option Inc. Some of the "one port" devices actually exhibit multiple USB instances on the USB bus. This is not a bug, these ports are used for different device features. */ #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>" #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for GSM modems" #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/tty_flip.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/serial.h> #include "usb-wwan.h" /* Function prototypes */ static int option_probe(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id); static int option_attach(struct usb_serial *serial); static void option_release(struct usb_serial *serial); static void option_instat_callback(struct urb *urb); /* Vendor and product IDs */ #define OPTION_VENDOR_ID 0x0AF0 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_COLT 0x5000 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA 0x6000 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_LIGHT 0x6100 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_QUAD 0x6200 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_QUAD_LIGHT 0x6300 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS 0x6050 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS_LIGHT 0x6150 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS_QUAD 0x6250 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS_QUAD_LIGHT 0x6350 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_COBRA 0x6500 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_COBRA_BUS 0x6501 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_VIPER 0x6600 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_VIPER_BUS 0x6601 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_GT_MAX_READY 0x6701 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_FUJI_MODEM_LIGHT 0x6721 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_FUJI_MODEM_GT 0x6741 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_FUJI_MODEM_EX 0x6761 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_KOI_MODEM 0x6800 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_SCORPION_MODEM 0x6901 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM 0x7001 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM_LITE 0x7021 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM_GT 0x7041 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM_EX 0x7061 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_KOI_MODEM 0x7100 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_GTM380_MODEM 0x7201 #define HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID 0x12D1 #define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E173 0x140C #define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1750 0x1406 #define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_K4505 0x1464 #define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_K3765 0x1465 #define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_K4605 0x14C6 #define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E173S6 0x1C07 #define QUANTA_VENDOR_ID 0x0408 #define QUANTA_PRODUCT_Q101 0xEA02 #define QUANTA_PRODUCT_Q111 0xEA03 #define QUANTA_PRODUCT_GLX 0xEA04 #define QUANTA_PRODUCT_GKE 0xEA05 #define QUANTA_PRODUCT_GLE 0xEA06 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID 0x1410 /* YISO PRODUCTS */ #define YISO_VENDOR_ID 0x0EAB #define YISO_PRODUCT_U893 0xC893 /* * NOVATEL WIRELESS PRODUCTS * * Note from Novatel Wireless: * If your Novatel modem does not work on linux, don't * change the option module, but check our website. If * that does not help, contact ddeschepper@nvtl.com */ /* MERLIN EVDO PRODUCTS */ #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V640 0x1100 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V620 0x1110 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V740 0x1120 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V720 0x1130 /* MERLIN HSDPA/HSPA PRODUCTS */ #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U730 0x1400 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U740 0x1410 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U870 0x1420 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_XU870 0x1430 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_X950D 0x1450 /* EXPEDITE PRODUCTS */ #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EV620 0x2100 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_ES720 0x2110 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_E725 0x2120 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_ES620 0x2130 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EU730 0x2400 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EU740 0x2410 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EU870D 0x2420 /* OVATION PRODUCTS */ #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC727 0x4100 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC950D 0x4400 /* * Note from Novatel Wireless: * All PID in the 5xxx range are currently reserved for * auto-install CDROMs, and should not be added to this * module. * * #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U727 0x5010 * #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC727_NEW 0x5100 */ #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_OVMC760 0x6002 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC780 0x6010 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_FULLSPEED 0x6000 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_HIGHSPEED 0x6001 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_FULLSPEED 0x7000 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED 0x7001 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED3 0x7003 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED4 0x7004 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED5 0x7005 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED6 0x7006 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED7 0x7007 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC996D 0x7030 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MF3470 0x7041 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC547 0x7042 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_EMBEDDED_FULLSPEED 0x8000 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_EMBEDDED_HIGHSPEED 0x8001 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_EMBEDDED_FULLSPEED 0x9000 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_EMBEDDED_HIGHSPEED 0x9001 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_E362 0x9010 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_E371 0x9011 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U620L 0x9022 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_G2 0xA010 #define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC551 0xB001 #define UBLOX_VENDOR_ID 0x1546 /* AMOI PRODUCTS */ #define AMOI_VENDOR_ID 0x1614 #define AMOI_PRODUCT_H01 0x0800 #define AMOI_PRODUCT_H01A 0x7002 #define AMOI_PRODUCT_H02 0x0802 #define AMOI_PRODUCT_SKYPEPHONE_S2 0x0407 #define DELL_VENDOR_ID 0x413C /* Dell modems */ #define DELL_PRODUCT_5700_MINICARD 0x8114 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5500_MINICARD 0x8115 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5505_MINICARD 0x8116 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5700_EXPRESSCARD 0x8117 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5510_EXPRESSCARD 0x8118 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5700_MINICARD_SPRINT 0x8128 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5700_MINICARD_TELUS 0x8129 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5720_MINICARD_VZW 0x8133 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5720_MINICARD_SPRINT 0x8134 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5720_MINICARD_TELUS 0x8135 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5520_MINICARD_CINGULAR 0x8136 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5520_MINICARD_GENERIC_L 0x8137 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5520_MINICARD_GENERIC_I 0x8138 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5730_MINICARD_SPRINT 0x8180 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5730_MINICARD_TELUS 0x8181 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5730_MINICARD_VZW 0x8182 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5800_MINICARD_VZW 0x8195 /* Novatel E362 */ #define DELL_PRODUCT_5800_V2_MINICARD_VZW 0x8196 /* Novatel E362 */ #define DELL_PRODUCT_5804_MINICARD_ATT 0x819b /* Novatel E371 */ #define DELL_PRODUCT_5821E 0x81d7 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5821E_ESIM 0x81e0 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5829E_ESIM 0x81e4 #define DELL_PRODUCT_5829E 0x81e6 #define DELL_PRODUCT_FM101R_ESIM 0x8213 #define DELL_PRODUCT_FM101R 0x8215 #define KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID 0x0c88 #define KYOCERA_PRODUCT_KPC650 0x17da #define KYOCERA_PRODUCT_KPC680 0x180a #define ANYDATA_VENDOR_ID 0x16d5 #define ANYDATA_PRODUCT_ADU_620UW 0x6202 #define ANYDATA_PRODUCT_ADU_E100A 0x6501 #define ANYDATA_PRODUCT_ADU_500A 0x6502 #define AXESSTEL_VENDOR_ID 0x1726 #define AXESSTEL_PRODUCT_MV110H 0x1000 #define BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID 0x1A8D #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_C100_1 0x1002 #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_C100_2 0x1003 #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1004 0x1004 #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1005 0x1005 #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1006 0x1006 #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1007 0x1007 #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1008 0x1008 #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1009 0x1009 #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100A 0x100a #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100B 0x100b #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100C 0x100c #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100D 0x100d #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100E 0x100e #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100F 0x100f #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1010 0x1010 #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1011 0x1011 #define BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1012 0x1012 #define QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID 0x05C6 /* These Quectel products use Qualcomm's vendor ID */ #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_UC20 0x9003 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_UC15 0x9090 /* These u-blox products use Qualcomm's vendor ID */ #define UBLOX_PRODUCT_R410M 0x90b2 /* These Yuga products use Qualcomm's vendor ID */ #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM920_NC5 0x9625 #define QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID 0x2c7c /* These Quectel products use Quectel's vendor ID */ #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC21 0x0121 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LTA 0x0123 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LMS 0x0124 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC25 0x0125 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_128 0x0128 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_129 0x0129 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12a 0x012a #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12b 0x012b #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12c 0x012c #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EG91 0x0191 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EG95 0x0195 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_BG96 0x0296 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EP06 0x0306 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05G 0x030a #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K 0x030b #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05G_CS 0x030c #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05GV2 0x030e #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05CN_SG 0x0310 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05G_SG 0x0311 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05CN 0x0312 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05G_GR 0x0313 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05G_RS 0x0314 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM12 0x0512 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM500Q 0x0800 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM520N 0x0801 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC200U 0x0901 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EG912Y 0x6001 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC200S_CN 0x6002 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC200A 0x6005 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LWW 0x6008 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LCN 0x6009 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC200T 0x6026 #define QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM500K 0x7001 #define CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID 0x16d8 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_6001 0x6001 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CMU_300 0x6002 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_6003 0x6003 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_6004 0x6004 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_6005 0x6005 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CGU_628A 0x6006 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHE_628S 0x6007 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CMU_301 0x6008 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_628 0x6280 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_628S 0x6281 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CDU_680 0x6803 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CDU_685A 0x6804 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_720S 0x7001 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7002 0x7002 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_629K 0x7003 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7004 0x7004 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7005 0x7005 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CGU_629 0x7006 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_629S 0x700a #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_720I 0x7211 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7212 0x7212 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7213 0x7213 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7251 0x7251 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7252 0x7252 #define CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7253 0x7253 #define TELIT_VENDOR_ID 0x1bc7 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_UC864E 0x1003 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_UC864G 0x1004 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_CC864_DUAL 0x1005 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_CC864_SINGLE 0x1006 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_DE910_DUAL 0x1010 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_UE910_V2 0x1012 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG1 0x1040 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG2 0x1041 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG0 0x1042 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG3 0x1043 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG5 0x1045 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_ME910 0x1100 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_ME910_DUAL_MODEM 0x1101 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920 0x1200 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE910 0x1201 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE910_USBCFG4 0x1206 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1207 0x1207 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1208 0x1208 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1211 0x1211 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1212 0x1212 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1213 0x1213 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1214 0x1214 /* ZTE PRODUCTS */ #define ZTE_VENDOR_ID 0x19d2 #define ZTE_PRODUCT_MF622 0x0001 #define ZTE_PRODUCT_MF628 0x0015 #define ZTE_PRODUCT_MF626 0x0031 #define ZTE_PRODUCT_ZM8620_X 0x0396 #define ZTE_PRODUCT_ME3620_MBIM 0x0426 #define ZTE_PRODUCT_ME3620_X 0x1432 #define ZTE_PRODUCT_ME3620_L 0x1433 #define ZTE_PRODUCT_AC2726 0xfff1 #define ZTE_PRODUCT_MG880 0xfffd #define ZTE_PRODUCT_CDMA_TECH 0xfffe #define ZTE_PRODUCT_AC8710T 0xffff #define ZTE_PRODUCT_MC2718 0xffe8 #define ZTE_PRODUCT_AD3812 0xffeb #define ZTE_PRODUCT_MC2716 0xffed #define BENQ_VENDOR_ID 0x04a5 #define BENQ_PRODUCT_H10 0x4068 #define DLINK_VENDOR_ID 0x1186 #define DLINK_PRODUCT_DWM_652 0x3e04 #define DLINK_PRODUCT_DWM_652_U5 0xce16 #define DLINK_PRODUCT_DWM_652_U5A 0xce1e #define QISDA_VENDOR_ID 0x1da5 #define QISDA_PRODUCT_H21_4512 0x4512 #define QISDA_PRODUCT_H21_4523 0x4523 #define QISDA_PRODUCT_H20_4515 0x4515 #define QISDA_PRODUCT_H20_4518 0x4518 #define QISDA_PRODUCT_H20_4519 0x4519 /* TLAYTECH PRODUCTS */ #define TLAYTECH_VENDOR_ID 0x20B9 #define TLAYTECH_PRODUCT_TEU800 0x1682 /* TOSHIBA PRODUCTS */ #define TOSHIBA_VENDOR_ID 0x0930 #define TOSHIBA_PRODUCT_HSDPA_MINICARD 0x1302 #define TOSHIBA_PRODUCT_G450 0x0d45 #define ALINK_VENDOR_ID 0x1e0e #define SIMCOM_PRODUCT_SIM7100E 0x9001 /* Yes, ALINK_VENDOR_ID */ #define ALINK_PRODUCT_PH300 0x9100 #define ALINK_PRODUCT_3GU 0x9200 /* ALCATEL PRODUCTS */ #define ALCATEL_VENDOR_ID 0x1bbb #define ALCATEL_PRODUCT_X060S_X200 0x0000 #define ALCATEL_PRODUCT_X220_X500D 0x0017 #define ALCATEL_PRODUCT_L100V 0x011e #define ALCATEL_PRODUCT_L800MA 0x0203 #define PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID 0x1266 #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_C100_1 0x1002 #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_C100_2 0x1003 #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1004 0x1004 #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1005 0x1005 #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1006 0x1006 #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1007 0x1007 #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1008 0x1008 #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1009 0x1009 #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100A 0x100a #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100B 0x100b #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100C 0x100c #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100D 0x100d #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100E 0x100e #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100F 0x100f #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1011 0x1011 #define PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1012 0x1012 /* Airplus products */ #define AIRPLUS_VENDOR_ID 0x1011 #define AIRPLUS_PRODUCT_MCD650 0x3198 /* Longcheer/Longsung vendor ID; makes whitelabel devices that * many other vendors like 4G Systems, Alcatel, ChinaBird, * Mobidata, etc sell under their own brand names. */ #define LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID 0x1c9e /* 4G Systems products */ /* This one was sold as the VW and Skoda "Carstick LTE" */ #define FOUR_G_SYSTEMS_PRODUCT_CARSTICK_LTE 0x7605 /* This is the 4G XS Stick W14 a.k.a. Mobilcom Debitel Surf-Stick * * It seems to contain a Qualcomm QSC6240/6290 chipset */ #define FOUR_G_SYSTEMS_PRODUCT_W14 0x9603 #define FOUR_G_SYSTEMS_PRODUCT_W100 0x9b01 /* Fujisoft products */ #define FUJISOFT_PRODUCT_FS040U 0x9b02 /* iBall 3.5G connect wireless modem */ #define IBALL_3_5G_CONNECT 0x9605 /* Zoom */ #define ZOOM_PRODUCT_4597 0x9607 /* SpeedUp SU9800 usb 3g modem */ #define SPEEDUP_PRODUCT_SU9800 0x9800 /* Haier products */ #define HAIER_VENDOR_ID 0x201e #define HAIER_PRODUCT_CE81B 0x10f8 #define HAIER_PRODUCT_CE100 0x2009 /* Gemalto's Cinterion products (formerly Siemens) */ #define SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID 0x0681 #define CINTERION_VENDOR_ID 0x1e2d #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_HC25_MDMNET 0x0040 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_HC25_MDM 0x0047 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_HC28_MDMNET 0x004A /* same for HC28J */ #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_HC28_MDM 0x004C #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_EU3_E 0x0051 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_EU3_P 0x0052 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_PH8 0x0053 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_AHXX 0x0055 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_PLXX 0x0060 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_EXS82 0x006c #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_PH8_2RMNET 0x0082 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_PH8_AUDIO 0x0083 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_AHXX_2RMNET 0x0084 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_AHXX_AUDIO 0x0085 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_CLS8 0x00b0 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV31_MBIM 0x00b3 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV31_RMNET 0x00b7 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV31_2_MBIM 0x00b8 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV31_2_RMNET 0x00b9 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV32_WA 0x00f1 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV32_WB 0x00f2 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV32_WA_RMNET 0x00f3 #define CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV32_WB_RMNET 0x00f4 /* Olivetti products */ #define OLIVETTI_VENDOR_ID 0x0b3c #define OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD100 0xc000 #define OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD120 0xc001 #define OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD140 0xc002 #define OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD145 0xc003 #define OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD155 0xc004 #define OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD200 0xc005 #define OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD160 0xc00a #define OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD500 0xc00b /* Celot products */ #define CELOT_VENDOR_ID 0x211f #define CELOT_PRODUCT_CT680M 0x6801 /* Samsung products */ #define SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID 0x04e8 #define SAMSUNG_PRODUCT_GT_B3730 0x6889 /* YUGA products www.yuga-info.com gavin.kx@qq.com */ #define YUGA_VENDOR_ID 0x257A #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM600 0x1601 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM610 0x1602 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM500 0x1603 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM510 0x1604 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM800 0x1605 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM900 0x1606 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU818 0x1607 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU816 0x1608 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU828 0x1609 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU826 0x160A #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU518 0x160B #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU516 0x160C #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU528 0x160D #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU526 0x160F #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU881 0x161F #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU882 0x162F #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM600 0x2601 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM610 0x2602 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM500 0x2603 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM510 0x2604 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM800 0x2605 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM900 0x2606 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU718 0x2607 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU716 0x2608 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU728 0x2609 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU726 0x260A #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU518 0x260B #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU516 0x260C #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU528 0x260D #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU581 0x260E #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU526 0x260F #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU582 0x261F #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU583 0x262F #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM600 0x3601 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM610 0x3602 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM500 0x3603 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM510 0x3604 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM800 0x3605 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM900 0x3606 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU718 0x3607 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU716 0x3608 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU728 0x3609 #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU726 0x360A #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU518 0x360B #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU516 0x360C #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU528 0x360D #define YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU526 0x360F /* Viettel products */ #define VIETTEL_VENDOR_ID 0x2262 #define VIETTEL_PRODUCT_VT1000 0x0002 /* ZD Incorporated */ #define ZD_VENDOR_ID 0x0685 #define ZD_PRODUCT_7000 0x7000 /* LG products */ #define LG_VENDOR_ID 0x1004 #define LG_PRODUCT_L02C 0x618f /* MediaTek products */ #define MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID 0x0e8d #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_1COM 0x00a0 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_4COM 0x00a5 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_4COM2 0x00a7 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_5COM 0x00a4 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_7208_1COM 0x7101 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_7208_2COM 0x7102 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_7103_2COM 0x7103 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_7106_2COM 0x7106 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_FP_1COM 0x0003 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_FP_2COM 0x0023 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_FPDC_1COM 0x0043 #define MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_FPDC_2COM 0x0033 /* Cellient products */ #define CELLIENT_VENDOR_ID 0x2692 #define CELLIENT_PRODUCT_MEN200 0x9005 #define CELLIENT_PRODUCT_MPL200 0x9025 /* Hyundai Petatel Inc. products */ #define PETATEL_VENDOR_ID 0x1ff4 #define PETATEL_PRODUCT_NP10T_600A 0x600a #define PETATEL_PRODUCT_NP10T_600E 0x600e /* TP-LINK Incorporated products */ #define TPLINK_VENDOR_ID 0x2357 #define TPLINK_PRODUCT_LTE 0x000D #define TPLINK_PRODUCT_MA180 0x0201 /* Changhong products */ #define CHANGHONG_VENDOR_ID 0x2077 #define CHANGHONG_PRODUCT_CH690 0x7001 /* Inovia */ #define INOVIA_VENDOR_ID 0x20a6 #define INOVIA_SEW858 0x1105 /* VIA Telecom */ #define VIATELECOM_VENDOR_ID 0x15eb #define VIATELECOM_PRODUCT_CDS7 0x0001 /* WeTelecom products */ #define WETELECOM_VENDOR_ID 0x22de #define WETELECOM_PRODUCT_WMD200 0x6801 #define WETELECOM_PRODUCT_6802 0x6802 #define WETELECOM_PRODUCT_WMD300 0x6803 /* OPPO products */ #define OPPO_VENDOR_ID 0x22d9 #define OPPO_PRODUCT_R11 0x276c /* Sierra Wireless products */ #define SIERRA_VENDOR_ID 0x1199 #define SIERRA_PRODUCT_EM9191 0x90d3 /* UNISOC (Spreadtrum) products */ #define UNISOC_VENDOR_ID 0x1782 /* TOZED LT70-C based on UNISOC SL8563 uses UNISOC's vendor ID */ #define TOZED_PRODUCT_LT70C 0x4055 /* Luat Air72*U series based on UNISOC UIS8910 uses UNISOC's vendor ID */ #define LUAT_PRODUCT_AIR720U 0x4e00 /* MeiG Smart Technology products */ #define MEIGSMART_VENDOR_ID 0x2dee /* MeiG Smart SLM320 based on UNISOC UIS8910 */ #define MEIGSMART_PRODUCT_SLM320 0x4d41 /* Device flags */ /* Highest interface number which can be used with NCTRL() and RSVD() */ #define FLAG_IFNUM_MAX 7 /* Interface does not support modem-control requests */ #define NCTRL(ifnum) ((BIT(ifnum) & 0xff) << 8) /* Interface is reserved */ #define RSVD(ifnum) ((BIT(ifnum) & 0xff) << 0) /* Interface must have two endpoints */ #define NUMEP2 BIT(16) /* Device needs ZLP */ #define ZLP BIT(17) static const struct usb_device_id option_ids[] = { { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_COLT) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_LIGHT) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_QUAD) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_QUAD_LIGHT) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS_LIGHT) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS_QUAD) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS_QUAD_LIGHT) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_COBRA) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_COBRA_BUS) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_VIPER) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_VIPER_BUS) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_GT_MAX_READY) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_FUJI_MODEM_LIGHT) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_FUJI_MODEM_GT) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_FUJI_MODEM_EX) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_KOI_MODEM) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_SCORPION_MODEM) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM_LITE) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM_GT) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM_EX) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_KOI_MODEM) }, { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID, OPTION_PRODUCT_GTM380_MODEM) }, { USB_DEVICE(QUANTA_VENDOR_ID, QUANTA_PRODUCT_Q101) }, { USB_DEVICE(QUANTA_VENDOR_ID, QUANTA_PRODUCT_Q111) }, { USB_DEVICE(QUANTA_VENDOR_ID, QUANTA_PRODUCT_GLX) }, { USB_DEVICE(QUANTA_VENDOR_ID, QUANTA_PRODUCT_GKE) }, { USB_DEVICE(QUANTA_VENDOR_ID, QUANTA_PRODUCT_GLE) }, { USB_DEVICE(QUANTA_VENDOR_ID, 0xea42), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0x1c05, USB_CLASS_COMM, 0x02, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0x1c1f, USB_CLASS_COMM, 0x02, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0x1c23, USB_CLASS_COMM, 0x02, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E173, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E173S6, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1750, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0x1441, USB_CLASS_COMM, 0x02, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0x1442, USB_CLASS_COMM, 0x02, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, HUAWEI_PRODUCT_K4505, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, HUAWEI_PRODUCT_K3765, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0x14ac, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* Huawei E1820 */ .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, HUAWEI_PRODUCT_K4605, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x01) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x02) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x03) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x04) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x05) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x06) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x0A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x0B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x0D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x0E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x0F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x10) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x12) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x13) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x14) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x15) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x17) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x18) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x19) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x1A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x1B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x1C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x31) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x32) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x33) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x34) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x35) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x36) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x3A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x3B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x3D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x3E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x3F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x48) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x49) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x4A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x4B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x4C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x61) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x62) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x63) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x64) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x65) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x66) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x6A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x6B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x6D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x6E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x6F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x72) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x73) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x74) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x75) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x78) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x79) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x7A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x7B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x01, 0x7C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x01) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x02) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x03) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x04) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x05) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x06) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x0A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x0B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x0D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x0E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x0F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x10) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x12) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x13) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x14) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x15) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x17) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x18) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x19) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x1A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x1B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x1C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x31) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x32) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x33) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x34) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x35) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x36) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x3A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x3B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x3D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x3E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x3F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x48) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x49) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x4A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x4B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x4C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x61) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x62) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x63) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x64) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x65) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x66) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x6A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x6B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x6D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x6E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x6F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x72) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x73) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x74) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x75) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x78) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x79) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x7A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x7B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x7C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x01) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x02) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x03) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x04) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x05) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x06) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x0A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x0B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x0D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x0E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x0F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x10) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x12) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x13) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x14) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x15) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x17) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x18) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x19) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x1A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x1B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x1C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x31) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x32) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x33) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x34) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x35) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x36) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x3A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x3B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x3D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x3E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x3F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x48) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x49) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x4A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x4B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x4C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x61) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x62) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x63) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x64) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x65) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x66) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x6A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x6B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x6D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x6E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x6F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x72) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x73) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x74) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x75) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x78) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x79) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x7A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x7B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x03, 0x7C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x01) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x02) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x03) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x04) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x05) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x06) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x0A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x0B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x0D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x0E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x0F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x10) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x12) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x13) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x14) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x15) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x17) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x18) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x19) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x1A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x1B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x1C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x31) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x32) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x33) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x34) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x35) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x36) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x3A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x3B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x3D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x3E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x3F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x48) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x49) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x4A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x4B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x4C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x61) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x62) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x63) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x64) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x65) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x66) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x6A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x6B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x6D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x6E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x6F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x72) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x73) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x74) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x75) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x78) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x79) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x7A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x7B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x04, 0x7C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x01) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x02) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x03) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x04) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x05) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x06) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x0A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x0B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x0D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x0E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x0F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x10) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x12) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x13) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x14) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x15) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x17) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x18) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x19) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x1A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x1B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x1C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x31) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x32) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x33) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x34) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x35) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x36) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x3A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x3B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x3D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x3E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x3F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x48) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x49) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x4A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x4B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x4C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x61) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x62) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x63) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x64) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x65) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x66) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x6A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x6B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x6D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x6E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x6F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x72) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x73) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x74) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x75) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x78) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x79) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x7A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x7B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x05, 0x7C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x01) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x02) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x03) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x04) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x05) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x06) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x0A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x0B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x0D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x0E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x0F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x10) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x12) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x13) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x14) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x15) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x17) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x18) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x19) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x1A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x1B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x1C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x31) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x32) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x33) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x34) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x35) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x36) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x3A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x3B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x3D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x3E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x3F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x48) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x49) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x4A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x4B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x4C) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x61) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x62) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x63) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x64) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x65) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x66) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x6A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x6B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x6D) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x6E) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x6F) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x72) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x73) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x74) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x75) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x78) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x79) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x7A) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x7B) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x7C) }, /* Motorola devices */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, 0x2a70, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* mdm6600 */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, 0x2e0a, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* mdm9600 */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, 0x4281, 0x0a, 0x00, 0xfc) }, /* mdm ram dl */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, 0x900e, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* mdm qc dl */ { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V640) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V620) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V740) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V720) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U730) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U740) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U870) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_XU870) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_X950D) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EV620) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_ES720) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_E725) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_ES620) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EU730) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EU740) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EU870D) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC950D) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC727) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_OVMC760) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC780) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_FULLSPEED) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_FULLSPEED) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_EMBEDDED_FULLSPEED) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_EMBEDDED_FULLSPEED) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_HIGHSPEED) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED3) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED4) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED5) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED6) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED7) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC996D) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MF3470) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC547) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_EMBEDDED_HIGHSPEED) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_EMBEDDED_HIGHSPEED) }, { USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_G2) }, /* Novatel Ovation MC551 a.k.a. Verizon USB551L */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC551, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_E362, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_E371, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U620L, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE(AMOI_VENDOR_ID, AMOI_PRODUCT_H01) }, { USB_DEVICE(AMOI_VENDOR_ID, AMOI_PRODUCT_H01A) }, { USB_DEVICE(AMOI_VENDOR_ID, AMOI_PRODUCT_H02) }, { USB_DEVICE(AMOI_VENDOR_ID, AMOI_PRODUCT_SKYPEPHONE_S2) }, { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5700_MINICARD) }, /* Dell Wireless 5700 Mobile Broadband CDMA/EVDO Mini-Card == Novatel Expedite EV620 CDMA/EV-DO */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5500_MINICARD) }, /* Dell Wireless 5500 Mobile Broadband HSDPA Mini-Card == Novatel Expedite EU740 HSDPA/3G */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5505_MINICARD) }, /* Dell Wireless 5505 Mobile Broadband HSDPA Mini-Card == Novatel Expedite EU740 HSDPA/3G */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5700_EXPRESSCARD) }, /* Dell Wireless 5700 Mobile Broadband CDMA/EVDO ExpressCard == Novatel Merlin XV620 CDMA/EV-DO */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5510_EXPRESSCARD) }, /* Dell Wireless 5510 Mobile Broadband HSDPA ExpressCard == Novatel Merlin XU870 HSDPA/3G */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5700_MINICARD_SPRINT) }, /* Dell Wireless 5700 Mobile Broadband CDMA/EVDO Mini-Card == Novatel Expedite E720 CDMA/EV-DO */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5700_MINICARD_TELUS) }, /* Dell Wireless 5700 Mobile Broadband CDMA/EVDO Mini-Card == Novatel Expedite ET620 CDMA/EV-DO */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5720_MINICARD_VZW) }, /* Dell Wireless 5720 == Novatel EV620 CDMA/EV-DO */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5720_MINICARD_SPRINT) }, /* Dell Wireless 5720 == Novatel EV620 CDMA/EV-DO */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5720_MINICARD_TELUS) }, /* Dell Wireless 5720 == Novatel EV620 CDMA/EV-DO */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5520_MINICARD_CINGULAR) }, /* Dell Wireless HSDPA 5520 == Novatel Expedite EU860D */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5520_MINICARD_GENERIC_L) }, /* Dell Wireless HSDPA 5520 */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5520_MINICARD_GENERIC_I) }, /* Dell Wireless 5520 Voda I Mobile Broadband (3G HSDPA) Minicard */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5730_MINICARD_SPRINT) }, /* Dell Wireless 5730 Mobile Broadband EVDO/HSPA Mini-Card */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5730_MINICARD_TELUS) }, /* Dell Wireless 5730 Mobile Broadband EVDO/HSPA Mini-Card */ { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5730_MINICARD_VZW) }, /* Dell Wireless 5730 Mobile Broadband EVDO/HSPA Mini-Card */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5800_MINICARD_VZW, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5800_V2_MINICARD_VZW, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5804_MINICARD_ATT, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5821E), .driver_info = RSVD(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5821E_ESIM), .driver_info = RSVD(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5829E), .driver_info = RSVD(0) | RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_5829E_ESIM), .driver_info = RSVD(0) | RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_FM101R, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_PRODUCT_FM101R_ESIM, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE(ANYDATA_VENDOR_ID, ANYDATA_PRODUCT_ADU_E100A) }, /* ADU-E100, ADU-310 */ { USB_DEVICE(ANYDATA_VENDOR_ID, ANYDATA_PRODUCT_ADU_500A) }, { USB_DEVICE(ANYDATA_VENDOR_ID, ANYDATA_PRODUCT_ADU_620UW) }, { USB_DEVICE(AXESSTEL_VENDOR_ID, AXESSTEL_PRODUCT_MV110H) }, { USB_DEVICE(YISO_VENDOR_ID, YISO_PRODUCT_U893) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_C100_1, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_C100_2, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1004, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1005, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1006, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1007, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1008, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1009, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100A, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100B, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100C, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100D, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100E, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_100F, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1010, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1011, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(BANDRICH_VENDOR_ID, BANDRICH_PRODUCT_1012, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_PRODUCT_KPC650) }, { USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_PRODUCT_KPC680) }, { USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x6000)}, /* ZTE AC8700 */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x6001, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* 4G LTE usb-modem U901 */ .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x6613)}, /* Onda H600/ZTE MF330 */ { USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x0023)}, /* ONYX 3G device */ { USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x9000), /* SIMCom SIM5218 */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | NCTRL(1) | NCTRL(2) | NCTRL(3) | RSVD(4) }, /* Quectel products using Qualcomm vendor ID */ { USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_UC15)}, { USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_UC20), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, /* Yuga products use Qualcomm vendor ID */ { USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM920_NC5), .driver_info = RSVD(1) | RSVD(4) }, /* u-blox products using Qualcomm vendor ID */ { USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, UBLOX_PRODUCT_R410M), .driver_info = RSVD(1) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x908b), /* u-blox LARA-R6 00B */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x90fa), .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, /* u-blox products */ { USB_DEVICE(UBLOX_VENDOR_ID, 0x1311) }, /* u-blox LARA-R6 01B */ { USB_DEVICE(UBLOX_VENDOR_ID, 0x1312), /* u-blox LARA-R6 01B (RMNET) */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(UBLOX_VENDOR_ID, 0x1313, 0xff) }, /* u-blox LARA-R6 01B (ECM) */ { USB_DEVICE(UBLOX_VENDOR_ID, 0x1341) }, /* u-blox LARA-L6 */ { USB_DEVICE(UBLOX_VENDOR_ID, 0x1342), /* u-blox LARA-L6 (RMNET) */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(UBLOX_VENDOR_ID, 0x1343), /* u-blox LARA-L6 (ECM) */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, /* Quectel products using Quectel vendor ID */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC21, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = NUMEP2 }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC21, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC25, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = NUMEP2 }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC25, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EG91, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = NUMEP2 }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EG91, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EG95, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = NUMEP2 }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EG95, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, 0x0203, 0xff), /* BG95-M3 */ .driver_info = ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_BG96), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EP06, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) | RSVD(3) | RSVD(4) | NUMEP2 }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EP06, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05CN, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(6) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05CN_SG, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(6) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05G, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(6) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05GV2, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05G_CS, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(6) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05G_GR, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(6) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05G_RS, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(6) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM05G_SG, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(6) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_128, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_128, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_128, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_129, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_129, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_129, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12a, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12a, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12a, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12b, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12b, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12b, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12c, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12c, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM060K_12c, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LCN, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LCN, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LCN, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LMS, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LMS, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LMS, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LTA, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LTA, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LTA, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LWW, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LWW, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM061K_LWW, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM12, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) | RSVD(3) | RSVD(4) | NUMEP2 }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EM12, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, 0x0620, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, /* EM160R-GL */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, 0x0620, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, 0x0700, 0xff), /* BG95 */ .driver_info = RSVD(3) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM500Q, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM500Q, 0xff, 0, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM500Q, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM500Q, 0xff, 0xff, 0x10), .driver_info = ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM520N, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM520N, 0xff, 0, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM520N, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, 0x0900, 0xff, 0, 0), /* RM500U-CN */ .driver_info = ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC200A, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC200U, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC200S_CN, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EC200T, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_EG912Y, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(QUECTEL_VENDOR_ID, QUECTEL_PRODUCT_RM500K, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_6001) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CMU_300) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_6003), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_6004) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_6005) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CGU_628A) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHE_628S), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CMU_301), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_628), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_628S) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CDU_680) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CDU_685A) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_720S), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7002), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_629K), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7004), .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7005) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CGU_629), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_629S), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CHU_720I), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7212), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7213), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7251), .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7252), .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_7253), .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_UC864E) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_UC864G) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_CC864_DUAL) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_CC864_SINGLE) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_DE910_DUAL) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_UE910_V2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1031, 0xff), /* Telit LE910C1-EUX */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1033, 0xff), /* Telit LE910C1-EUX (ECM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1035, 0xff) }, /* Telit LE910C4-WWX (ECM) */ { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG0), .driver_info = RSVD(0) | RSVD(1) | NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG1), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG2), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG3), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG5, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(0) | RSVD(1) | NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1050, 0xff), /* Telit FN980 (rmnet) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1051, 0xff), /* Telit FN980 (MBIM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1052, 0xff), /* Telit FN980 (RNDIS) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1053, 0xff), /* Telit FN980 (ECM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1054, 0xff), /* Telit FT980-KS */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1055, 0xff), /* Telit FN980 (PCIe) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1056, 0xff), /* Telit FD980 */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1057, 0xff), /* Telit FN980 */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1058, 0xff), /* Telit FN980 (PCIe) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1060, 0xff), /* Telit LN920 (rmnet) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1061, 0xff), /* Telit LN920 (MBIM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1062, 0xff), /* Telit LN920 (RNDIS) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1063, 0xff), /* Telit LN920 (ECM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1070, 0xff), /* Telit FN990 (rmnet) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1071, 0xff), /* Telit FN990 (MBIM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1072, 0xff), /* Telit FN990 (RNDIS) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1073, 0xff), /* Telit FN990 (ECM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1075, 0xff), /* Telit FN990 (PCIe) */ .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1080, 0xff), /* Telit FE990 (rmnet) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1081, 0xff), /* Telit FE990 (MBIM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1082, 0xff), /* Telit FE990 (RNDIS) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1083, 0xff), /* Telit FE990 (ECM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x10a0, 0xff), /* Telit FN20C04 (rmnet) */ .driver_info = RSVD(0) | NCTRL(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x10a4, 0xff), /* Telit FN20C04 (rmnet) */ .driver_info = RSVD(0) | NCTRL(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x10a9, 0xff), /* Telit FN20C04 (rmnet) */ .driver_info = RSVD(0) | NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_ME910), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_ME910_DUAL_MODEM), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1102, 0xff), /* Telit ME910 (ECM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x110a, 0xff), /* Telit ME910G1 */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x110b, 0xff), /* Telit ME910G1 (ECM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE910), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1203, 0xff), /* Telit LE910Cx (RNDIS) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1204, 0xff), /* Telit LE910Cx (MBIM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE910_USBCFG4), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1207) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1208), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1211), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1212), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1213, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920A4_1214), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1230, 0xff), /* Telit LE910Cx (rmnet) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1231, 0xff), /* Telit LE910Cx (RNDIS) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1250, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, /* Telit LE910Cx (rmnet) */ { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1260), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1261), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1900), /* Telit LN940 (QMI) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x1901, 0xff), /* Telit LN940 (MBIM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x7010, 0xff), /* Telit LE910-S1 (RNDIS) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x7011, 0xff), /* Telit LE910-S1 (ECM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x701a, 0xff), /* Telit LE910R1 (RNDIS) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x701b, 0xff), /* Telit LE910R1 (ECM) */ .driver_info = NCTRL(2) }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x9010), /* Telit SBL FN980 flashing device */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x9200), /* Telit LE910S1 flashing device */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, 0x9201), /* Telit LE910R1 flashing device */ .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | ZLP }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_MF622, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* ZTE WCDMA products */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0002, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0003, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0004, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0005, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0006, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0008, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0009, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x000a, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x000b, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x000c, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x000d, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x000e, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x000f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0010, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0011, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0012, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0013, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_MF628, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0016, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0017, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0018, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0019, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0020, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0021, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0022, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0023, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0024, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0025, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0028, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0029, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0030, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_MF626, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | NCTRL(1) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0032, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0033, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0034, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0037, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | NCTRL(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0038, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0039, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0040, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0042, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0043, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0044, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0048, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0049, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0050, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0051, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0052, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0054, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0055, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0056, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0057, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0058, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0061, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0062, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0063, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0064, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0065, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0066, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0067, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0069, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0076, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0077, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0078, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0079, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0082, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0083, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0086, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0087, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0088, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0089, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0090, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0091, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0092, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0093, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0094, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0095, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0096, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0097, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0104, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0105, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0106, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0108, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0113, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0117, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0118, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0121, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0122, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0123, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0124, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0125, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0126, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0128, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0135, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0136, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0137, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0139, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0142, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0143, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0144, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0145, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0148, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0151, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0153, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0155, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0156, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0157, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0158, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0159, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0161, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0162, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0164, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0165, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0167, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0189, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0191, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* ZTE EuFi890 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0196, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0197, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0199, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* ZTE MF820S */ .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0200, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0201, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0254, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0257, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* ZTE MF821 */ .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0265, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* ONDA MT8205 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0284, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* ZTE MF880 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0317, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0326, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0330, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0395, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0412, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* Telewell TW-LTE 4G */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0414, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0417, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0601, 0xff) }, /* GosunCn ZTE WeLink ME3630 (RNDIS mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0602, 0xff) }, /* GosunCn ZTE WeLink ME3630 (MBIM mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1008, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1010, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1012, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1018, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1021, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1057, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1058, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1059, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1060, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1061, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1062, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1063, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1064, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1065, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1066, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1067, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1068, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1069, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1070, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1071, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1072, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1073, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1074, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1075, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1076, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1077, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1078, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1079, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1080, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1081, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1082, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1083, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1084, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1085, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1086, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1087, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1088, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1089, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1090, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1091, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1092, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1093, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1094, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1095, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1096, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1097, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1098, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1099, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1100, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1101, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1102, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1103, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1104, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1105, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1106, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1107, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1108, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1109, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1110, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1111, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1112, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1113, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1114, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1115, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1116, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1117, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1118, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1119, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1120, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1121, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1122, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1123, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1124, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1125, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1126, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1127, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1128, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1129, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1130, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1131, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1132, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1133, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1134, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1135, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1136, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1137, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1138, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1139, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1140, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1141, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1142, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1143, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1144, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1145, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1146, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1147, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1148, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1149, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1150, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1151, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1152, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1153, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1154, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1155, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1156, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1157, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1158, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1159, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1160, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1161, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1162, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1163, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1164, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1165, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1166, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1167, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1168, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1169, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1170, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1244, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1245, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1246, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1247, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1248, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1249, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1250, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1251, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1252, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1253, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1254, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1255, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1256, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1257, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1258, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1259, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1260, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1261, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1262, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1263, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1264, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1265, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1266, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1267, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1268, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1269, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1270, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1271, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1272, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1273, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1274, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1275), /* ZTE P685M */ .driver_info = RSVD(3) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1276, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1277, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1278, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1279, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1280, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1281, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1282, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1283, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1284, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1285, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1286, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1287, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1288, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1289, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1290, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1291, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1292, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1293, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1294, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1295, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1296, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1297, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1298, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1299, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1300, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1301, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1302, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1303, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1333, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1401, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1402, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1424, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1425, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1426, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* ZTE MF91 */ .driver_info = RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1428, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* Telewell TW-LTE 4G v2 */ .driver_info = RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1476, 0xff) }, /* GosunCn ZTE WeLink ME3630 (ECM/NCM mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1481, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, /* ZTE MF871A */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1485, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* ZTE MF286D */ .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1533, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1534, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1535, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1545, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1546, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1547, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1565, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1566, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1567, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1589, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1590, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1591, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1592, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1594, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1596, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1598, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1600, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x2002, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | NCTRL(1) | NCTRL(2) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x2003, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0014, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* ZTE CDMA products */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0027, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0059, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0060, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0070, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0073, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0130, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(1) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0133, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0141, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0147, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0152, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0168, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0170, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0176, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x0178, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff42, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff43, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff44, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff45, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff46, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff47, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff48, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff49, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff4a, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff4b, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff4c, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff4d, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff4e, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff4f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff50, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff51, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff52, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff54, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff55, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff56, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff57, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff58, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff59, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff5a, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff5b, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff5c, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff5d, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff5e, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff5f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff60, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff61, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff62, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff64, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff65, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff66, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff67, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff68, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff69, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff6a, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff6b, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff6c, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff6d, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff6e, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff6f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff70, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff71, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff72, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff73, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff74, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff75, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff76, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff77, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff78, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff79, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff7a, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff7b, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff7c, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff7d, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff7e, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff80, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff81, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff82, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff83, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff84, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff85, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff86, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff87, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff88, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff89, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff8a, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff8b, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff8c, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff8d, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff8e, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff8f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff90, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff91, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff92, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff93, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff94, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff9f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffa0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffa1, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffa2, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffa3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffa4, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffa5, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffa6, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffa7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffa8, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffa9, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffaa, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffab, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffac, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffae, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffaf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffb0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffb1, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffb2, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffb3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffb4, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffb5, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffb6, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffb7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffb8, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffb9, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffba, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffbc, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffbd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffbe, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffbf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffc0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffc1, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffc2, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffc3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffc4, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffc5, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffc6, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffc7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffc8, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffc9, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffca, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffcb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffcc, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffcd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffce, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffcf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffd0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffd1, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffd2, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffd3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffd4, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffd5, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffe9, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffec, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xffee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xfff6, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xfff7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xfff8, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xfff9, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xfffb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xfffc, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_MG880, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_CDMA_TECH, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_AC2726, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_AC8710T, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_MC2718, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = NCTRL(1) | NCTRL(2) | NCTRL(3) | NCTRL(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_AD3812, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | NCTRL(1) | NCTRL(2) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_MC2716, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff), .driver_info = NCTRL(1) | NCTRL(2) | NCTRL(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_ME3620_L), .driver_info = RSVD(3) | RSVD(4) | RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_ME3620_MBIM), .driver_info = RSVD(2) | RSVD(3) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_ME3620_X), .driver_info = RSVD(3) | RSVD(4) | RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, ZTE_PRODUCT_ZM8620_X), .driver_info = RSVD(3) | RSVD(4) | RSVD(5) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x01) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x02, 0x05) }, { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x86, 0x10) }, { USB_DEVICE(BENQ_VENDOR_ID, BENQ_PRODUCT_H10) }, { USB_DEVICE(DLINK_VENDOR_ID, DLINK_PRODUCT_DWM_652) }, { USB_DEVICE(ALINK_VENDOR_ID, DLINK_PRODUCT_DWM_652_U5) }, /* Yes, ALINK_VENDOR_ID */ { USB_DEVICE(ALINK_VENDOR_ID, DLINK_PRODUCT_DWM_652_U5A) }, { USB_DEVICE(QISDA_VENDOR_ID, QISDA_PRODUCT_H21_4512) }, { USB_DEVICE(QISDA_VENDOR_ID, QISDA_PRODUCT_H21_4523) }, { USB_DEVICE(QISDA_VENDOR_ID, QISDA_PRODUCT_H20_4515) }, { USB_DEVICE(QISDA_VENDOR_ID, QISDA_PRODUCT_H20_4518) }, { USB_DEVICE(QISDA_VENDOR_ID, QISDA_PRODUCT_H20_4519) }, { USB_DEVICE(TOSHIBA_VENDOR_ID, TOSHIBA_PRODUCT_G450) }, { USB_DEVICE(TOSHIBA_VENDOR_ID, TOSHIBA_PRODUCT_HSDPA_MINICARD ) }, /* Toshiba 3G HSDPA == Novatel Expedite EU870D MiniCard */ { USB_DEVICE(ALINK_VENDOR_ID, 0x9000) }, { USB_DEVICE(ALINK_VENDOR_ID, ALINK_PRODUCT_PH300) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ALINK_VENDOR_ID, ALINK_PRODUCT_3GU, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE(ALINK_VENDOR_ID, SIMCOM_PRODUCT_SIM7100E), .driver_info = RSVD(5) | RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x1e0e, 0x9003, 0xff) }, /* Simcom SIM7500/SIM7600 MBIM mode */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x1e0e, 0x9011, 0xff), /* Simcom SIM7500/SIM7600 RNDIS mode */ .driver_info = RSVD(7) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x1e0e, 0x9205, 0xff) }, /* Simcom SIM7070/SIM7080/SIM7090 AT+ECM mode */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x1e0e, 0x9206, 0xff) }, /* Simcom SIM7070/SIM7080/SIM7090 AT-only mode */ { USB_DEVICE(ALCATEL_VENDOR_ID, ALCATEL_PRODUCT_X060S_X200), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | NCTRL(1) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(ALCATEL_VENDOR_ID, ALCATEL_PRODUCT_X220_X500D), .driver_info = RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE(ALCATEL_VENDOR_ID, 0x0052), .driver_info = RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE(ALCATEL_VENDOR_ID, 0x00b6), .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(ALCATEL_VENDOR_ID, 0x00b7), .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE(ALCATEL_VENDOR_ID, ALCATEL_PRODUCT_L100V), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(ALCATEL_VENDOR_ID, ALCATEL_PRODUCT_L800MA), .driver_info = RSVD(2) }, { USB_DEVICE(AIRPLUS_VENDOR_ID, AIRPLUS_PRODUCT_MCD650) }, { USB_DEVICE(TLAYTECH_VENDOR_ID, TLAYTECH_PRODUCT_TEU800) }, { USB_DEVICE(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, FOUR_G_SYSTEMS_PRODUCT_CARSTICK_LTE), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, FOUR_G_SYSTEMS_PRODUCT_W14), .driver_info = NCTRL(0) | NCTRL(1) }, { USB_DEVICE(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, FOUR_G_SYSTEMS_PRODUCT_W100), .driver_info = NCTRL(1) | NCTRL(2) | RSVD(3) }, {USB_DEVICE(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, FUJISOFT_PRODUCT_FS040U), .driver_info = RSVD(3)}, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, SPEEDUP_PRODUCT_SU9800, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, 0x9801, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, 0x9803, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, 0x9b05), /* Longsung U8300 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) | RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, 0x9b3c), /* Longsung U9300 */ .driver_info = RSVD(0) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, ZOOM_PRODUCT_4597) }, { USB_DEVICE(LONGCHEER_VENDOR_ID, IBALL_3_5G_CONNECT) }, { USB_DEVICE(HAIER_VENDOR_ID, HAIER_PRODUCT_CE100) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HAIER_VENDOR_ID, HAIER_PRODUCT_CE81B, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* Pirelli */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_C100_1, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_C100_2, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1004, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1005, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1006, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1007, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1008, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1009, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100A, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100B, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100C, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100D, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100E, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_100F, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1011, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(PIRELLI_VENDOR_ID, PIRELLI_PRODUCT_1012, 0xff) }, /* Cinterion */ { USB_DEVICE(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_EU3_E) }, { USB_DEVICE(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_EU3_P) }, { USB_DEVICE(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_PH8), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_AHXX, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_PLXX), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_PH8_2RMNET, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) | RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_PH8_AUDIO, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_AHXX_2RMNET, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_AHXX_AUDIO, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_CLS8, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(0) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_EXS82, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_HC28_MDM) }, { USB_DEVICE(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_HC28_MDMNET) }, { USB_DEVICE(SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_HC25_MDM) }, { USB_DEVICE(SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_HC25_MDMNET) }, { USB_DEVICE(SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_HC28_MDM) }, /* HC28 enumerates with Siemens or Cinterion VID depending on FW revision */ { USB_DEVICE(SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_HC28_MDMNET) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV31_MBIM, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3)}, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV31_RMNET, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(0)}, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV31_2_MBIM, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3)}, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV31_2_RMNET, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(0)}, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV32_WA, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3)}, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV32_WA_RMNET, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV32_WB, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(3)}, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(CINTERION_VENDOR_ID, CINTERION_PRODUCT_MV32_WB_RMNET, 0xff), .driver_info = RSVD(0) }, { USB_DEVICE(OLIVETTI_VENDOR_ID, OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD100), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(OLIVETTI_VENDOR_ID, OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD120), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(OLIVETTI_VENDOR_ID, OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD140), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(OLIVETTI_VENDOR_ID, OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD145) }, { USB_DEVICE(OLIVETTI_VENDOR_ID, OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD155), .driver_info = RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE(OLIVETTI_VENDOR_ID, OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD200), .driver_info = RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE(OLIVETTI_VENDOR_ID, OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD160), .driver_info = RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE(OLIVETTI_VENDOR_ID, OLIVETTI_PRODUCT_OLICARD500), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(CELOT_VENDOR_ID, CELOT_PRODUCT_CT680M) }, /* CT-650 CDMA 450 1xEVDO modem */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_PRODUCT_GT_B3730, USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, 0x00, 0x00) }, /* Samsung GT-B3730 LTE USB modem.*/ { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM600) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM610) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM500) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM510) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM800) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEM900) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU818) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU816) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU828) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU826) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU518) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU516) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU528) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU526) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM600) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM610) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM500) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM510) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM800) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWM900) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU718) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU716) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU728) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU726) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU518) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU516) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU528) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU526) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM600) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM610) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM500) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM510) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM800) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLM900) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU718) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU716) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU728) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU726) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU518) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU516) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU528) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CLU526) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU881) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CEU882) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU581) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU582) }, { USB_DEVICE(YUGA_VENDOR_ID, YUGA_PRODUCT_CWU583) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(VIETTEL_VENDOR_ID, VIETTEL_PRODUCT_VT1000, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZD_VENDOR_ID, ZD_PRODUCT_7000, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE(LG_VENDOR_ID, LG_PRODUCT_L02C) }, /* docomo L-02C modem */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, 0x00a1, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, 0x00a1, 0xff, 0x02, 0x01) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, 0x00a2, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, 0x00a2, 0xff, 0x02, 0x01) }, /* MediaTek MT6276M modem & app port */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_1COM, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_5COM, 0xff, 0x02, 0x01) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_5COM, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_4COM, 0xff, 0x02, 0x01) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_4COM, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_7208_1COM, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_7208_2COM, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_FP_1COM, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_FP_2COM, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_FPDC_1COM, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_FPDC_2COM, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_7103_2COM, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_7106_2COM, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_4COM2, 0xff, 0x02, 0x01) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEDIATEK_VENDOR_ID, MEDIATEK_PRODUCT_DC_4COM2, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, { USB_DEVICE(CELLIENT_VENDOR_ID, CELLIENT_PRODUCT_MEN200) }, { USB_DEVICE(CELLIENT_VENDOR_ID, CELLIENT_PRODUCT_MPL200), .driver_info = RSVD(1) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(PETATEL_VENDOR_ID, PETATEL_PRODUCT_NP10T_600A) }, { USB_DEVICE(PETATEL_VENDOR_ID, PETATEL_PRODUCT_NP10T_600E) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(TPLINK_VENDOR_ID, TPLINK_PRODUCT_LTE, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00) }, /* TP-Link LTE Module */ { USB_DEVICE(TPLINK_VENDOR_ID, TPLINK_PRODUCT_MA180), .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(TPLINK_VENDOR_ID, 0x9000), /* TP-Link MA260 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE(CHANGHONG_VENDOR_ID, CHANGHONG_PRODUCT_CH690) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2001, 0x7d01, 0xff) }, /* D-Link DWM-156 (variant) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2001, 0x7d02, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2001, 0x7d03, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2001, 0x7d04, 0xff), /* D-Link DWM-158 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) | RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2001, 0x7d0e, 0xff) }, /* D-Link DWM-157 C1 */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2001, 0x7e19, 0xff), /* D-Link DWM-221 B1 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2001, 0x7e35, 0xff), /* D-Link DWM-222 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2001, 0x7e3d, 0xff), /* D-Link DWM-222 A2 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x07d1, 0x3e01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* D-Link DWM-152/C1 */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x07d1, 0x3e02, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* D-Link DWM-156/C1 */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x07d1, 0x7e11, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* D-Link DWM-156/A3 */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x1435, 0xd191, 0xff), /* Wistron Neweb D19Q1 */ .driver_info = RSVD(1) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x1690, 0x7588, 0xff), /* ASKEY WWHC050 */ .driver_info = RSVD(1) | RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2020, 0x2031, 0xff), /* Olicard 600 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2020, 0x2033, 0xff), /* BroadMobi BM806U */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2020, 0x2060, 0xff), /* BroadMobi BM818 */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2020, 0x4000, 0xff) }, /* OLICARD300 - MT6225 */ { USB_DEVICE(INOVIA_VENDOR_ID, INOVIA_SEW858) }, { USB_DEVICE(VIATELECOM_VENDOR_ID, VIATELECOM_PRODUCT_CDS7) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(WETELECOM_VENDOR_ID, WETELECOM_PRODUCT_WMD200, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(WETELECOM_VENDOR_ID, WETELECOM_PRODUCT_6802, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(WETELECOM_VENDOR_ID, WETELECOM_PRODUCT_WMD300, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x421d, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* HP lt2523 (Novatel E371) */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0xa31d, 0xff, 0x06, 0x10) }, /* HP lt4132 (Huawei ME906s-158) */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0xa31d, 0xff, 0x06, 0x12) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0xa31d, 0xff, 0x06, 0x13) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0xa31d, 0xff, 0x06, 0x14) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0xa31d, 0xff, 0x06, 0x1b) }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0489, 0xe0b4), /* Foxconn T77W968 */ .driver_info = RSVD(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE(0x0489, 0xe0b5), /* Foxconn T77W968 ESIM */ .driver_info = RSVD(0) | RSVD(1) | RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x0489, 0xe0da, 0xff), /* Foxconn T99W265 MBIM variant */ .driver_info = RSVD(3) | RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x0489, 0xe0db, 0xff), /* Foxconn T99W265 MBIM */ .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x0489, 0xe0ee, 0xff), /* Foxconn T99W368 MBIM */ .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x0489, 0xe0f0, 0xff), /* Foxconn T99W373 MBIM */ .driver_info = RSVD(3) }, { USB_DEVICE(0x1508, 0x1001), /* Fibocom NL668 (IOT version) */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) | RSVD(5) | RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE(0x1782, 0x4d10) }, /* Fibocom L610 (AT mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x1782, 0x4d11, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom L610 (ECM/RNDIS mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x2cb7, 0x0001, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom L716-EU (ECM/RNDIS mode) */ { USB_DEVICE(0x2cb7, 0x0104), /* Fibocom NL678 series */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) | RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x0105, 0xff), /* Fibocom NL678 series */ .driver_info = RSVD(6) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x0106, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom MA510 (ECM mode w/ diag intf.) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x010a, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom MA510 (ECM mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x2cb7, 0x010b, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, /* Fibocom FG150 Diag */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x2cb7, 0x010b, 0xff, 0, 0) }, /* Fibocom FG150 AT */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x0111, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom FM160 (MBIM mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x0115, 0xff), /* Fibocom FM135 (laptop MBIM) */ .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x01a0, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom NL668-AM/NL652-EU (laptop MBIM) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x01a2, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom FM101-GL (laptop MBIM) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x01a3, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom FM101-GL (laptop MBIM) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x01a4, 0xff), /* Fibocom FM101-GL (laptop MBIM) */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x0a04, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom FM650-CN (ECM mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x0a05, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom FM650-CN (NCM mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x0a06, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom FM650-CN (RNDIS mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2cb7, 0x0a07, 0xff) }, /* Fibocom FM650-CN (MBIM mode) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x2df3, 0x9d03, 0xff) }, /* LongSung M5710 */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x305a, 0x1404, 0xff) }, /* GosunCn GM500 RNDIS */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x305a, 0x1405, 0xff) }, /* GosunCn GM500 MBIM */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x305a, 0x1406, 0xff) }, /* GosunCn GM500 ECM/NCM */ { USB_DEVICE(0x33f8, 0x0104), /* Rolling RW101-GL (laptop RMNET) */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) | RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x33f8, 0x01a2, 0xff) }, /* Rolling RW101-GL (laptop MBIM) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x33f8, 0x01a3, 0xff) }, /* Rolling RW101-GL (laptop MBIM) */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x33f8, 0x01a4, 0xff), /* Rolling RW101-GL (laptop MBIM) */ .driver_info = RSVD(4) }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x33f8, 0x0115, 0xff), /* Rolling RW135-GL (laptop MBIM) */ .driver_info = RSVD(5) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(OPPO_VENDOR_ID, OPPO_PRODUCT_R11, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(SIERRA_VENDOR_ID, SIERRA_PRODUCT_EM9191, 0xff, 0xff, 0x30) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(SIERRA_VENDOR_ID, SIERRA_PRODUCT_EM9191, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(SIERRA_VENDOR_ID, SIERRA_PRODUCT_EM9191, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(UNISOC_VENDOR_ID, TOZED_PRODUCT_LT70C, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(UNISOC_VENDOR_ID, LUAT_PRODUCT_AIR720U, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MEIGSMART_VENDOR_ID, MEIGSMART_PRODUCT_SLM320, 0xff, 0, 0) }, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, option_ids); /* The card has three separate interfaces, which the serial driver * recognizes separately, thus num_port=1. */ static struct usb_serial_driver option_1port_device = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "option1", }, .description = "GSM modem (1-port)", .id_table = option_ids, .num_ports = 1, .probe = option_probe, .open = usb_wwan_open, .close = usb_wwan_close, .dtr_rts = usb_wwan_dtr_rts, .write = usb_wwan_write, .write_room = usb_wwan_write_room, .chars_in_buffer = usb_wwan_chars_in_buffer, .tiocmget = usb_wwan_tiocmget, .tiocmset = usb_wwan_tiocmset, .attach = option_attach, .release = option_release, .port_probe = usb_wwan_port_probe, .port_remove = usb_wwan_port_remove, .read_int_callback = option_instat_callback, #ifdef CONFIG_PM .suspend = usb_wwan_suspend, .resume = usb_wwan_resume, #endif }; static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = { &option_1port_device, NULL }; module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, option_ids); static bool iface_is_reserved(unsigned long device_flags, u8 ifnum) { if (ifnum > FLAG_IFNUM_MAX) return false; return device_flags & RSVD(ifnum); } static int option_probe(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct usb_interface_descriptor *iface_desc = &serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc; unsigned long device_flags = id->driver_info; /* Never bind to the CD-Rom emulation interface */ if (iface_desc->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE) return -ENODEV; /* * Don't bind reserved interfaces (like network ones) which often have * the same class/subclass/protocol as the serial interfaces. Look at * the Windows driver .INF files for reserved interface numbers. */ if (iface_is_reserved(device_flags, iface_desc->bInterfaceNumber)) return -ENODEV; /* * Allow matching on bNumEndpoints for devices whose interface numbers * can change (e.g. Quectel EP06). */ if (device_flags & NUMEP2 && iface_desc->bNumEndpoints != 2) return -ENODEV; /* Store the device flags so we can use them during attach. */ usb_set_serial_data(serial, (void *)device_flags); return 0; } static bool iface_no_modem_control(unsigned long device_flags, u8 ifnum) { if (ifnum > FLAG_IFNUM_MAX) return false; return device_flags & NCTRL(ifnum); } static int option_attach(struct usb_serial *serial) { struct usb_interface_descriptor *iface_desc; struct usb_wwan_intf_private *data; unsigned long device_flags; data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_wwan_intf_private), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; /* Retrieve device flags stored at probe. */ device_flags = (unsigned long)usb_get_serial_data(serial); iface_desc = &serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc; if (!iface_no_modem_control(device_flags, iface_desc->bInterfaceNumber)) data->use_send_setup = 1; if (device_flags & ZLP) data->use_zlp = 1; spin_lock_init(&data->susp_lock); usb_set_serial_data(serial, data); return 0; } static void option_release(struct usb_serial *serial) { struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial); kfree(intfdata); } static void option_instat_callback(struct urb *urb) { int err; int status = urb->status; struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; struct device *dev = &port->dev; struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); dev_dbg(dev, "%s: urb %p port %p has data %p\n", __func__, urb, port, portdata); if (status == 0) { struct usb_ctrlrequest *req_pkt = urb->transfer_buffer; if (!req_pkt) { dev_dbg(dev, "%s: NULL req_pkt\n", __func__); return; } if ((req_pkt->bRequestType == 0xA1) && (req_pkt->bRequest == 0x20)) { int old_dcd_state; unsigned char signals = *((unsigned char *) urb->transfer_buffer + sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest)); dev_dbg(dev, "%s: signal x%x\n", __func__, signals); old_dcd_state = portdata->dcd_state; portdata->cts_state = 1; portdata->dcd_state = ((signals & 0x01) ? 1 : 0); portdata->dsr_state = ((signals & 0x02) ? 1 : 0); portdata->ri_state = ((signals & 0x08) ? 1 : 0); if (old_dcd_state && !portdata->dcd_state) tty_port_tty_hangup(&port->port, true); } else { dev_dbg(dev, "%s: type %x req %x\n", __func__, req_pkt->bRequestType, req_pkt->bRequest); } } else if (status == -ENOENT || status == -ESHUTDOWN) { dev_dbg(dev, "%s: urb stopped: %d\n", __func__, status); } else dev_dbg(dev, "%s: error %d\n", __func__, status); /* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving IRQ data */ if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -ENOENT) { usb_mark_last_busy(port->serial->dev); err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err) dev_dbg(dev, "%s: resubmit intr urb failed. (%d)\n", __func__, err); } } MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158 3159 3160 3161 3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 3167 3168 3169 3170 3171 3172 3173 3174 3175 3176 3177 3178 3179 3180 3181 3182 3183 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188 3189 3190 3191 3192 3193 3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202 3203 3204 3205 3206 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Multicast support for IPv6 * Linux INET6 implementation * * Authors: * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> * * Based on linux/ipv4/igmp.c and linux/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c */ /* Changes: * * yoshfuji : fix format of router-alert option * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI: * Fixed source address for MLD message based on * <draft-ietf-magma-mld-source-05.txt>. * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI: * - Ignore Queries for invalid addresses. * - MLD for link-local addresses. * David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>: * - MLDv2 support */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/mld.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/if_inet6.h> #include <net/ndisc.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> /* Ensure that we have struct in6_addr aligned on 32bit word. */ static int __mld2_query_bugs[] __attribute__((__unused__)) = { BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct mld2_query, mld2q_srcs) % 4), BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct mld2_report, mld2r_grec) % 4), BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct mld2_grec, grec_mca) % 4) }; static struct workqueue_struct *mld_wq; static struct in6_addr mld2_all_mcr = MLD2_ALL_MCR_INIT; static void igmp6_join_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma); static void igmp6_leave_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma); static void mld_mca_work(struct work_struct *work); static void mld_ifc_event(struct inet6_dev *idev); static bool mld_in_v1_mode(const struct inet6_dev *idev); static int sf_setstate(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc); static void sf_markstate(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc); static void ip6_mc_clear_src(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc); static int ip6_mc_del_src(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc, int delta); static int ip6_mc_add_src(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc, int delta); static int ip6_mc_leave_src(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_mc_socklist *iml, struct inet6_dev *idev); static int __ipv6_dev_mc_inc(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int mode); #define MLD_QRV_DEFAULT 2 /* RFC3810, 9.2. Query Interval */ #define MLD_QI_DEFAULT (125 * HZ) /* RFC3810, 9.3. Query Response Interval */ #define MLD_QRI_DEFAULT (10 * HZ) /* RFC3810, 8.1 Query Version Distinctions */ #define MLD_V1_QUERY_LEN 24 #define MLD_V2_QUERY_LEN_MIN 28 #define IPV6_MLD_MAX_MSF 64 int sysctl_mld_max_msf __read_mostly = IPV6_MLD_MAX_MSF; int sysctl_mld_qrv __read_mostly = MLD_QRV_DEFAULT; /* * socket join on multicast group */ #define mc_dereference(e, idev) \ rcu_dereference_protected(e, lockdep_is_held(&(idev)->mc_lock)) #define sock_dereference(e, sk) \ rcu_dereference_protected(e, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)) #define for_each_pmc_socklock(np, sk, pmc) \ for (pmc = sock_dereference((np)->ipv6_mc_list, sk); \ pmc; \ pmc = sock_dereference(pmc->next, sk)) #define for_each_pmc_rcu(np, pmc) \ for (pmc = rcu_dereference((np)->ipv6_mc_list); \ pmc; \ pmc = rcu_dereference(pmc->next)) #define for_each_psf_mclock(mc, psf) \ for (psf = mc_dereference((mc)->mca_sources, mc->idev); \ psf; \ psf = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, mc->idev)) #define for_each_psf_rcu(mc, psf) \ for (psf = rcu_dereference((mc)->mca_sources); \ psf; \ psf = rcu_dereference(psf->sf_next)) #define for_each_psf_tomb(mc, psf) \ for (psf = mc_dereference((mc)->mca_tomb, mc->idev); \ psf; \ psf = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, mc->idev)) #define for_each_mc_mclock(idev, mc) \ for (mc = mc_dereference((idev)->mc_list, idev); \ mc; \ mc = mc_dereference(mc->next, idev)) #define for_each_mc_rcu(idev, mc) \ for (mc = rcu_dereference((idev)->mc_list); \ mc; \ mc = rcu_dereference(mc->next)) #define for_each_mc_tomb(idev, mc) \ for (mc = mc_dereference((idev)->mc_tomb, idev); \ mc; \ mc = mc_dereference(mc->next, idev)) static int unsolicited_report_interval(struct inet6_dev *idev) { int iv; if (mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) iv = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.mldv1_unsolicited_report_interval); else iv = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.mldv2_unsolicited_report_interval); return iv > 0 ? iv : 1; } static int __ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int mode) { struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst; struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr)) return -EINVAL; for_each_pmc_socklock(np, sk, mc_lst) { if ((ifindex == 0 || mc_lst->ifindex == ifindex) && ipv6_addr_equal(&mc_lst->addr, addr)) return -EADDRINUSE; } mc_lst = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(struct ipv6_mc_socklist), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mc_lst) return -ENOMEM; mc_lst->next = NULL; mc_lst->addr = *addr; if (ifindex == 0) { struct rt6_info *rt; rt = rt6_lookup(net, addr, NULL, 0, NULL, 0); if (rt) { dev = rt->dst.dev; ip6_rt_put(rt); } } else dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!dev) { sock_kfree_s(sk, mc_lst, sizeof(*mc_lst)); return -ENODEV; } mc_lst->ifindex = dev->ifindex; mc_lst->sfmode = mode; RCU_INIT_POINTER(mc_lst->sflist, NULL); /* * now add/increase the group membership on the device */ err = __ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, addr, mode); if (err) { sock_kfree_s(sk, mc_lst, sizeof(*mc_lst)); return err; } mc_lst->next = np->ipv6_mc_list; rcu_assign_pointer(np->ipv6_mc_list, mc_lst); return 0; } int ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr) { return __ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, ifindex, addr, MCAST_EXCLUDE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_sock_mc_join); int ipv6_sock_mc_join_ssm(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int mode) { return __ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, ifindex, addr, mode); } /* * socket leave on multicast group */ int ipv6_sock_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst; struct ipv6_mc_socklist __rcu **lnk; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr)) return -EINVAL; for (lnk = &np->ipv6_mc_list; (mc_lst = sock_dereference(*lnk, sk)) != NULL; lnk = &mc_lst->next) { if ((ifindex == 0 || mc_lst->ifindex == ifindex) && ipv6_addr_equal(&mc_lst->addr, addr)) { struct net_device *dev; *lnk = mc_lst->next; dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, mc_lst->ifindex); if (dev) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); ip6_mc_leave_src(sk, mc_lst, idev); if (idev) __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(idev, &mc_lst->addr); } else { ip6_mc_leave_src(sk, mc_lst, NULL); } atomic_sub(sizeof(*mc_lst), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); kfree_rcu(mc_lst, rcu); return 0; } } return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_sock_mc_drop); static struct inet6_dev *ip6_mc_find_dev_rtnl(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *group, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL; if (ifindex == 0) { struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(net, group, NULL, 0, NULL, 0); if (rt) { dev = rt->dst.dev; ip6_rt_put(rt); } } else { dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); } if (!dev) return NULL; idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) return NULL; if (idev->dead) return NULL; return idev; } void __ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); ASSERT_RTNL(); while ((mc_lst = sock_dereference(np->ipv6_mc_list, sk)) != NULL) { struct net_device *dev; np->ipv6_mc_list = mc_lst->next; dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, mc_lst->ifindex); if (dev) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); ip6_mc_leave_src(sk, mc_lst, idev); if (idev) __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(idev, &mc_lst->addr); } else { ip6_mc_leave_src(sk, mc_lst, NULL); } atomic_sub(sizeof(*mc_lst), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); kfree_rcu(mc_lst, rcu); } } void ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); if (!rcu_access_pointer(np->ipv6_mc_list)) return; rtnl_lock(); lock_sock(sk); __ipv6_sock_mc_close(sk); release_sock(sk); rtnl_unlock(); } int ip6_mc_source(int add, int omode, struct sock *sk, struct group_source_req *pgsr) { struct in6_addr *source, *group; struct ipv6_mc_socklist *pmc; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ipv6_pinfo *inet6 = inet6_sk(sk); struct ip6_sf_socklist *psl; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int i, j, rv; int leavegroup = 0; int err; source = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&pgsr->gsr_source)->sin6_addr; group = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&pgsr->gsr_group)->sin6_addr; if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(group)) return -EINVAL; idev = ip6_mc_find_dev_rtnl(net, group, pgsr->gsr_interface); if (!idev) return -ENODEV; err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); for_each_pmc_socklock(inet6, sk, pmc) { if (pgsr->gsr_interface && pmc->ifindex != pgsr->gsr_interface) continue; if (ipv6_addr_equal(&pmc->addr, group)) break; } if (!pmc) { /* must have a prior join */ err = -EINVAL; goto done; } /* if a source filter was set, must be the same mode as before */ if (rcu_access_pointer(pmc->sflist)) { if (pmc->sfmode != omode) { err = -EINVAL; goto done; } } else if (pmc->sfmode != omode) { /* allow mode switches for empty-set filters */ ip6_mc_add_src(idev, group, omode, 0, NULL, 0); ip6_mc_del_src(idev, group, pmc->sfmode, 0, NULL, 0); pmc->sfmode = omode; } psl = sock_dereference(pmc->sflist, sk); if (!add) { if (!psl) goto done; /* err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL */ rv = !0; for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) { rv = !ipv6_addr_equal(&psl->sl_addr[i], source); if (rv == 0) break; } if (rv) /* source not found */ goto done; /* err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL */ /* special case - (INCLUDE, empty) == LEAVE_GROUP */ if (psl->sl_count == 1 && omode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { leavegroup = 1; goto done; } /* update the interface filter */ ip6_mc_del_src(idev, group, omode, 1, source, 1); for (j = i+1; j < psl->sl_count; j++) psl->sl_addr[j-1] = psl->sl_addr[j]; psl->sl_count--; err = 0; goto done; } /* else, add a new source to the filter */ if (psl && psl->sl_count >= sysctl_mld_max_msf) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto done; } if (!psl || psl->sl_count == psl->sl_max) { struct ip6_sf_socklist *newpsl; int count = IP6_SFBLOCK; if (psl) count += psl->sl_max; newpsl = sock_kmalloc(sk, struct_size(newpsl, sl_addr, count), GFP_KERNEL); if (!newpsl) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto done; } newpsl->sl_max = count; newpsl->sl_count = count - IP6_SFBLOCK; if (psl) { for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) newpsl->sl_addr[i] = psl->sl_addr[i]; atomic_sub(struct_size(psl, sl_addr, psl->sl_max), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); } rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->sflist, newpsl); kfree_rcu(psl, rcu); psl = newpsl; } rv = 1; /* > 0 for insert logic below if sl_count is 0 */ for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) { rv = !ipv6_addr_equal(&psl->sl_addr[i], source); if (rv == 0) /* There is an error in the address. */ goto done; } for (j = psl->sl_count-1; j >= i; j--) psl->sl_addr[j+1] = psl->sl_addr[j]; psl->sl_addr[i] = *source; psl->sl_count++; err = 0; /* update the interface list */ ip6_mc_add_src(idev, group, omode, 1, source, 1); done: mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); if (leavegroup) err = ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, pgsr->gsr_interface, group); return err; } int ip6_mc_msfilter(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf, struct sockaddr_storage *list) { const struct in6_addr *group; struct ipv6_mc_socklist *pmc; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ipv6_pinfo *inet6 = inet6_sk(sk); struct ip6_sf_socklist *newpsl, *psl; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int leavegroup = 0; int i, err; group = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&gsf->gf_group)->sin6_addr; if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(group)) return -EINVAL; if (gsf->gf_fmode != MCAST_INCLUDE && gsf->gf_fmode != MCAST_EXCLUDE) return -EINVAL; idev = ip6_mc_find_dev_rtnl(net, group, gsf->gf_interface); if (!idev) return -ENODEV; err = 0; if (gsf->gf_fmode == MCAST_INCLUDE && gsf->gf_numsrc == 0) { leavegroup = 1; goto done; } for_each_pmc_socklock(inet6, sk, pmc) { if (pmc->ifindex != gsf->gf_interface) continue; if (ipv6_addr_equal(&pmc->addr, group)) break; } if (!pmc) { /* must have a prior join */ err = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (gsf->gf_numsrc) { newpsl = sock_kmalloc(sk, struct_size(newpsl, sl_addr, gsf->gf_numsrc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!newpsl) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto done; } newpsl->sl_max = newpsl->sl_count = gsf->gf_numsrc; for (i = 0; i < newpsl->sl_count; ++i, ++list) { struct sockaddr_in6 *psin6; psin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)list; newpsl->sl_addr[i] = psin6->sin6_addr; } mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); err = ip6_mc_add_src(idev, group, gsf->gf_fmode, newpsl->sl_count, newpsl->sl_addr, 0); if (err) { mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); sock_kfree_s(sk, newpsl, struct_size(newpsl, sl_addr, newpsl->sl_max)); goto done; } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } else { newpsl = NULL; mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); ip6_mc_add_src(idev, group, gsf->gf_fmode, 0, NULL, 0); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); psl = sock_dereference(pmc->sflist, sk); if (psl) { ip6_mc_del_src(idev, group, pmc->sfmode, psl->sl_count, psl->sl_addr, 0); atomic_sub(struct_size(psl, sl_addr, psl->sl_max), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); } else { ip6_mc_del_src(idev, group, pmc->sfmode, 0, NULL, 0); } rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->sflist, newpsl); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); kfree_rcu(psl, rcu); pmc->sfmode = gsf->gf_fmode; err = 0; done: if (leavegroup) err = ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, gsf->gf_interface, group); return err; } int ip6_mc_msfget(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf, sockptr_t optval, size_t ss_offset) { struct ipv6_pinfo *inet6 = inet6_sk(sk); const struct in6_addr *group; struct ipv6_mc_socklist *pmc; struct ip6_sf_socklist *psl; int i, count, copycount; group = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&gsf->gf_group)->sin6_addr; if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(group)) return -EINVAL; /* changes to the ipv6_mc_list require the socket lock and * rtnl lock. We have the socket lock, so reading the list is safe. */ for_each_pmc_socklock(inet6, sk, pmc) { if (pmc->ifindex != gsf->gf_interface) continue; if (ipv6_addr_equal(group, &pmc->addr)) break; } if (!pmc) /* must have a prior join */ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; gsf->gf_fmode = pmc->sfmode; psl = sock_dereference(pmc->sflist, sk); count = psl ? psl->sl_count : 0; copycount = count < gsf->gf_numsrc ? count : gsf->gf_numsrc; gsf->gf_numsrc = count; for (i = 0; i < copycount; i++) { struct sockaddr_in6 *psin6; struct sockaddr_storage ss; psin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss; memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss)); psin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; psin6->sin6_addr = psl->sl_addr[i]; if (copy_to_sockptr_offset(optval, ss_offset, &ss, sizeof(ss))) return -EFAULT; ss_offset += sizeof(ss); } return 0; } bool inet6_mc_check(const struct sock *sk, const struct in6_addr *mc_addr, const struct in6_addr *src_addr) { const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); const struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc; const struct ip6_sf_socklist *psl; bool rv = true; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_pmc_rcu(np, mc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&mc->addr, mc_addr)) break; } if (!mc) { rcu_read_unlock(); return inet6_test_bit(MC6_ALL, sk); } psl = rcu_dereference(mc->sflist); if (!psl) { rv = mc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE; } else { int i; for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&psl->sl_addr[i], src_addr)) break; } if (mc->sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE && i >= psl->sl_count) rv = false; if (mc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE && i < psl->sl_count) rv = false; } rcu_read_unlock(); return rv; } /* called with mc_lock */ static void igmp6_group_added(struct ifmcaddr6 *mc) { struct net_device *dev = mc->idev->dev; char buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; if (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&mc->mca_addr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) return; if (!(mc->mca_flags&MAF_LOADED)) { mc->mca_flags |= MAF_LOADED; if (ndisc_mc_map(&mc->mca_addr, buf, dev, 0) == 0) dev_mc_add(dev, buf); } if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || (mc->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT)) return; if (mld_in_v1_mode(mc->idev)) { igmp6_join_group(mc); return; } /* else v2 */ /* Based on RFC3810 6.1, for newly added INCLUDE SSM, we * should not send filter-mode change record as the mode * should be from IN() to IN(A). */ if (mc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) mc->mca_crcount = mc->idev->mc_qrv; mld_ifc_event(mc->idev); } /* called with mc_lock */ static void igmp6_group_dropped(struct ifmcaddr6 *mc) { struct net_device *dev = mc->idev->dev; char buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; if (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&mc->mca_addr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) return; if (mc->mca_flags&MAF_LOADED) { mc->mca_flags &= ~MAF_LOADED; if (ndisc_mc_map(&mc->mca_addr, buf, dev, 0) == 0) dev_mc_del(dev, buf); } if (mc->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT) return; if (!mc->idev->dead) igmp6_leave_group(mc); if (cancel_delayed_work(&mc->mca_work)) refcount_dec(&mc->mca_refcnt); } /* * deleted ifmcaddr6 manipulation * called with mc_lock */ static void mld_add_delrec(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct ifmcaddr6 *im) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc; /* this is an "ifmcaddr6" for convenience; only the fields below * are actually used. In particular, the refcnt and users are not * used for management of the delete list. Using the same structure * for deleted items allows change reports to use common code with * non-deleted or query-response MCA's. */ pmc = kzalloc(sizeof(*pmc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pmc) return; pmc->idev = im->idev; in6_dev_hold(idev); pmc->mca_addr = im->mca_addr; pmc->mca_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; pmc->mca_sfmode = im->mca_sfmode; if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb, mc_dereference(im->mca_tomb, idev)); rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_sources, mc_dereference(im->mca_sources, idev)); RCU_INIT_POINTER(im->mca_tomb, NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(im->mca_sources, NULL); for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) psf->sf_crcount = pmc->mca_crcount; } rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->next, idev->mc_tomb); rcu_assign_pointer(idev->mc_tomb, pmc); } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_del_delrec(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct ifmcaddr6 *im) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *sources, *tomb; struct in6_addr *pmca = &im->mca_addr; struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, *pmc_prev; pmc_prev = NULL; for_each_mc_tomb(idev, pmc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&pmc->mca_addr, pmca)) break; pmc_prev = pmc; } if (pmc) { if (pmc_prev) rcu_assign_pointer(pmc_prev->next, pmc->next); else rcu_assign_pointer(idev->mc_tomb, pmc->next); } if (pmc) { im->idev = pmc->idev; if (im->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { tomb = rcu_replace_pointer(im->mca_tomb, mc_dereference(pmc->mca_tomb, pmc->idev), lockdep_is_held(&im->idev->mc_lock)); rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb, tomb); sources = rcu_replace_pointer(im->mca_sources, mc_dereference(pmc->mca_sources, pmc->idev), lockdep_is_held(&im->idev->mc_lock)); rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_sources, sources); for_each_psf_mclock(im, psf) psf->sf_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; } else { im->mca_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; } in6_dev_put(pmc->idev); ip6_mc_clear_src(pmc); kfree_rcu(pmc, rcu); } } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_clear_delrec(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, *nextpmc; pmc = mc_dereference(idev->mc_tomb, idev); RCU_INIT_POINTER(idev->mc_tomb, NULL); for (; pmc; pmc = nextpmc) { nextpmc = mc_dereference(pmc->next, idev); ip6_mc_clear_src(pmc); in6_dev_put(pmc->idev); kfree_rcu(pmc, rcu); } /* clear dead sources, too */ for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *psf_next; psf = mc_dereference(pmc->mca_tomb, idev); RCU_INIT_POINTER(pmc->mca_tomb, NULL); for (; psf; psf = psf_next) { psf_next = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); } } } static void mld_clear_query(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct sk_buff *skb; spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&idev->mc_query_queue))) kfree_skb(skb); spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); } static void mld_clear_report(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct sk_buff *skb; spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&idev->mc_report_queue))) kfree_skb(skb); spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); } static void mca_get(struct ifmcaddr6 *mc) { refcount_inc(&mc->mca_refcnt); } static void ma_put(struct ifmcaddr6 *mc) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&mc->mca_refcnt)) { in6_dev_put(mc->idev); kfree_rcu(mc, rcu); } } /* called with mc_lock */ static struct ifmcaddr6 *mca_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int mode) { struct ifmcaddr6 *mc; mc = kzalloc(sizeof(*mc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mc) return NULL; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mc->mca_work, mld_mca_work); mc->mca_addr = *addr; mc->idev = idev; /* reference taken by caller */ mc->mca_users = 1; /* mca_stamp should be updated upon changes */ mc->mca_cstamp = mc->mca_tstamp = jiffies; refcount_set(&mc->mca_refcnt, 1); mc->mca_sfmode = mode; mc->mca_sfcount[mode] = 1; if (ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(&mc->mca_addr) || IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&mc->mca_addr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) mc->mca_flags |= MAF_NOREPORT; return mc; } /* * device multicast group inc (add if not found) */ static int __ipv6_dev_mc_inc(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int mode) { struct ifmcaddr6 *mc; struct inet6_dev *idev; ASSERT_RTNL(); /* we need to take a reference on idev */ idev = in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) return -EINVAL; if (idev->dead) { in6_dev_put(idev); return -ENODEV; } mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); for_each_mc_mclock(idev, mc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&mc->mca_addr, addr)) { mc->mca_users++; ip6_mc_add_src(idev, &mc->mca_addr, mode, 0, NULL, 0); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); return 0; } } mc = mca_alloc(idev, addr, mode); if (!mc) { mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); return -ENOMEM; } rcu_assign_pointer(mc->next, idev->mc_list); rcu_assign_pointer(idev->mc_list, mc); mca_get(mc); mld_del_delrec(idev, mc); igmp6_group_added(mc); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); ma_put(mc); return 0; } int ipv6_dev_mc_inc(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr) { return __ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, addr, MCAST_EXCLUDE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_dev_mc_inc); /* * device multicast group del */ int __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr) { struct ifmcaddr6 *ma, __rcu **map; ASSERT_RTNL(); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); for (map = &idev->mc_list; (ma = mc_dereference(*map, idev)); map = &ma->next) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&ma->mca_addr, addr)) { if (--ma->mca_users == 0) { *map = ma->next; igmp6_group_dropped(ma); ip6_mc_clear_src(ma); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); ma_put(ma); return 0; } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); return 0; } } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); return -ENOENT; } int ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr) { struct inet6_dev *idev; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) err = -ENODEV; else err = __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(idev, addr); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_dev_mc_dec); /* * check if the interface/address pair is valid */ bool ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *group, const struct in6_addr *src_addr) { struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ifmcaddr6 *mc; bool rv = false; rcu_read_lock(); idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (idev) { for_each_mc_rcu(idev, mc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&mc->mca_addr, group)) break; } if (mc) { if (src_addr && !ipv6_addr_any(src_addr)) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; for_each_psf_rcu(mc, psf) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&psf->sf_addr, src_addr)) break; } if (psf) rv = psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] || psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE] != mc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; else rv = mc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] != 0; } else rv = true; /* don't filter unspecified source */ } } rcu_read_unlock(); return rv; } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_gq_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { unsigned long tv = get_random_u32_below(idev->mc_maxdelay); idev->mc_gq_running = 1; if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_gq_work, tv + 2)) in6_dev_hold(idev); } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_gq_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { idev->mc_gq_running = 0; if (cancel_delayed_work(&idev->mc_gq_work)) __in6_dev_put(idev); } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_ifc_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev, unsigned long delay) { unsigned long tv = get_random_u32_below(delay); if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_ifc_work, tv + 2)) in6_dev_hold(idev); } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_ifc_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { idev->mc_ifc_count = 0; if (cancel_delayed_work(&idev->mc_ifc_work)) __in6_dev_put(idev); } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_dad_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev, unsigned long delay) { unsigned long tv = get_random_u32_below(delay); if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_dad_work, tv + 2)) in6_dev_hold(idev); } static void mld_dad_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { if (cancel_delayed_work(&idev->mc_dad_work)) __in6_dev_put(idev); } static void mld_query_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); if (cancel_delayed_work(&idev->mc_query_work)) __in6_dev_put(idev); spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); } static void mld_report_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&idev->mc_report_work)) __in6_dev_put(idev); } /* * IGMP handling (alias multicast ICMPv6 messages) * called with mc_lock */ static void igmp6_group_queried(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma, unsigned long resptime) { unsigned long delay = resptime; /* Do not start work for these addresses */ if (ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(&ma->mca_addr) || IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&ma->mca_addr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) return; if (cancel_delayed_work(&ma->mca_work)) { refcount_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt); delay = ma->mca_work.timer.expires - jiffies; } if (delay >= resptime) delay = get_random_u32_below(resptime); if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &ma->mca_work, delay)) refcount_inc(&ma->mca_refcnt); ma->mca_flags |= MAF_TIMER_RUNNING; } /* mark EXCLUDE-mode sources * called with mc_lock */ static bool mld_xmarksources(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int nsrcs, const struct in6_addr *srcs) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; int i, scount; scount = 0; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (scount == nsrcs) break; for (i = 0; i < nsrcs; i++) { /* skip inactive filters */ if (psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] || pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] != psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) break; if (ipv6_addr_equal(&srcs[i], &psf->sf_addr)) { scount++; break; } } } pmc->mca_flags &= ~MAF_GSQUERY; if (scount == nsrcs) /* all sources excluded */ return false; return true; } /* called with mc_lock */ static bool mld_marksources(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int nsrcs, const struct in6_addr *srcs) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; int i, scount; if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) return mld_xmarksources(pmc, nsrcs, srcs); /* mark INCLUDE-mode sources */ scount = 0; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (scount == nsrcs) break; for (i = 0; i < nsrcs; i++) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&srcs[i], &psf->sf_addr)) { psf->sf_gsresp = 1; scount++; break; } } } if (!scount) { pmc->mca_flags &= ~MAF_GSQUERY; return false; } pmc->mca_flags |= MAF_GSQUERY; return true; } static int mld_force_mld_version(const struct inet6_dev *idev) { const struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev); int all_force; all_force = READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->force_mld_version); /* Normally, both are 0 here. If enforcement to a particular is * being used, individual device enforcement will have a lower * precedence over 'all' device (.../conf/all/force_mld_version). */ return all_force ?: READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.force_mld_version); } static bool mld_in_v2_mode_only(const struct inet6_dev *idev) { return mld_force_mld_version(idev) == 2; } static bool mld_in_v1_mode_only(const struct inet6_dev *idev) { return mld_force_mld_version(idev) == 1; } static bool mld_in_v1_mode(const struct inet6_dev *idev) { if (mld_in_v2_mode_only(idev)) return false; if (mld_in_v1_mode_only(idev)) return true; if (idev->mc_v1_seen && time_before(jiffies, idev->mc_v1_seen)) return true; return false; } static void mld_set_v1_mode(struct inet6_dev *idev) { /* RFC3810, relevant sections: * - 9.1. Robustness Variable * - 9.2. Query Interval * - 9.3. Query Response Interval * - 9.12. Older Version Querier Present Timeout */ unsigned long switchback; switchback = (idev->mc_qrv * idev->mc_qi) + idev->mc_qri; idev->mc_v1_seen = jiffies + switchback; } static void mld_update_qrv(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct mld2_query *mlh2) { /* RFC3810, relevant sections: * - 5.1.8. QRV (Querier's Robustness Variable) * - 9.1. Robustness Variable */ /* The value of the Robustness Variable MUST NOT be zero, * and SHOULD NOT be one. Catch this here if we ever run * into such a case in future. */ const int min_qrv = min(MLD_QRV_DEFAULT, sysctl_mld_qrv); WARN_ON(idev->mc_qrv == 0); if (mlh2->mld2q_qrv > 0) idev->mc_qrv = mlh2->mld2q_qrv; if (unlikely(idev->mc_qrv < min_qrv)) { net_warn_ratelimited("IPv6: MLD: clamping QRV from %u to %u!\n", idev->mc_qrv, min_qrv); idev->mc_qrv = min_qrv; } } static void mld_update_qi(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct mld2_query *mlh2) { /* RFC3810, relevant sections: * - 5.1.9. QQIC (Querier's Query Interval Code) * - 9.2. Query Interval * - 9.12. Older Version Querier Present Timeout * (the [Query Interval] in the last Query received) */ unsigned long mc_qqi; if (mlh2->mld2q_qqic < 128) { mc_qqi = mlh2->mld2q_qqic; } else { unsigned long mc_man, mc_exp; mc_exp = MLDV2_QQIC_EXP(mlh2->mld2q_qqic); mc_man = MLDV2_QQIC_MAN(mlh2->mld2q_qqic); mc_qqi = (mc_man | 0x10) << (mc_exp + 3); } idev->mc_qi = mc_qqi * HZ; } static void mld_update_qri(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct mld2_query *mlh2) { /* RFC3810, relevant sections: * - 5.1.3. Maximum Response Code * - 9.3. Query Response Interval */ idev->mc_qri = msecs_to_jiffies(mldv2_mrc(mlh2)); } static int mld_process_v1(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct mld_msg *mld, unsigned long *max_delay, bool v1_query) { unsigned long mldv1_md; /* Ignore v1 queries */ if (mld_in_v2_mode_only(idev)) return -EINVAL; mldv1_md = ntohs(mld->mld_maxdelay); /* When in MLDv1 fallback and a MLDv2 router start-up being * unaware of current MLDv1 operation, the MRC == MRD mapping * only works when the exponential algorithm is not being * used (as MLDv1 is unaware of such things). * * According to the RFC author, the MLDv2 implementations * he's aware of all use a MRC < 32768 on start up queries. * * Thus, should we *ever* encounter something else larger * than that, just assume the maximum possible within our * reach. */ if (!v1_query) mldv1_md = min(mldv1_md, MLDV1_MRD_MAX_COMPAT); *max_delay = max(msecs_to_jiffies(mldv1_md), 1UL); /* MLDv1 router present: we need to go into v1 mode *only* * when an MLDv1 query is received as per section 9.12. of * RFC3810! And we know from RFC2710 section 3.7 that MLDv1 * queries MUST be of exactly 24 octets. */ if (v1_query) mld_set_v1_mode(idev); /* cancel MLDv2 report work */ mld_gq_stop_work(idev); /* cancel the interface change work */ mld_ifc_stop_work(idev); /* clear deleted report items */ mld_clear_delrec(idev); return 0; } static void mld_process_v2(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct mld2_query *mld, unsigned long *max_delay) { *max_delay = max(msecs_to_jiffies(mldv2_mrc(mld)), 1UL); mld_update_qrv(idev, mld); mld_update_qi(idev, mld); mld_update_qri(idev, mld); idev->mc_maxdelay = *max_delay; return; } /* called with rcu_read_lock() */ void igmp6_event_query(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!idev || idev->dead) goto out; spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); if (skb_queue_len(&idev->mc_query_queue) < MLD_MAX_SKBS) { __skb_queue_tail(&idev->mc_query_queue, skb); if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_query_work, 0)) in6_dev_hold(idev); skb = NULL; } spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); out: kfree_skb(skb); } static void __mld_query_work(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct mld2_query *mlh2 = NULL; const struct in6_addr *group; unsigned long max_delay; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ifmcaddr6 *ma; struct mld_msg *mld; int group_type; int mark = 0; int len, err; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct in6_addr))) goto kfree_skb; /* compute payload length excluding extension headers */ len = ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); len -= skb_network_header_len(skb); /* RFC3810 6.2 * Upon reception of an MLD message that contains a Query, the node * checks if the source address of the message is a valid link-local * address, if the Hop Limit is set to 1, and if the Router Alert * option is present in the Hop-By-Hop Options header of the IPv6 * packet. If any of these checks fails, the packet is dropped. */ if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) || ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 1 || !(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_ROUTERALERT) || IP6CB(skb)->ra != htons(IPV6_OPT_ROUTERALERT_MLD)) goto kfree_skb; idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!idev) goto kfree_skb; mld = (struct mld_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb); group = &mld->mld_mca; group_type = ipv6_addr_type(group); if (group_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY && !(group_type&IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)) goto out; if (len < MLD_V1_QUERY_LEN) { goto out; } else if (len == MLD_V1_QUERY_LEN || mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) { err = mld_process_v1(idev, mld, &max_delay, len == MLD_V1_QUERY_LEN); if (err < 0) goto out; } else if (len >= MLD_V2_QUERY_LEN_MIN) { int srcs_offset = sizeof(struct mld2_query) - sizeof(struct icmp6hdr); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, srcs_offset)) goto out; mlh2 = (struct mld2_query *)skb_transport_header(skb); mld_process_v2(idev, mlh2, &max_delay); if (group_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) { /* general query */ if (mlh2->mld2q_nsrcs) goto out; /* no sources allowed */ mld_gq_start_work(idev); goto out; } /* mark sources to include, if group & source-specific */ if (mlh2->mld2q_nsrcs != 0) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, srcs_offset + ntohs(mlh2->mld2q_nsrcs) * sizeof(struct in6_addr))) goto out; mlh2 = (struct mld2_query *)skb_transport_header(skb); mark = 1; } } else { goto out; } if (group_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) { for_each_mc_mclock(idev, ma) { igmp6_group_queried(ma, max_delay); } } else { for_each_mc_mclock(idev, ma) { if (!ipv6_addr_equal(group, &ma->mca_addr)) continue; if (ma->mca_flags & MAF_TIMER_RUNNING) { /* gsquery <- gsquery && mark */ if (!mark) ma->mca_flags &= ~MAF_GSQUERY; } else { /* gsquery <- mark */ if (mark) ma->mca_flags |= MAF_GSQUERY; else ma->mca_flags &= ~MAF_GSQUERY; } if (!(ma->mca_flags & MAF_GSQUERY) || mld_marksources(ma, ntohs(mlh2->mld2q_nsrcs), mlh2->mld2q_srcs)) igmp6_group_queried(ma, max_delay); break; } } out: in6_dev_put(idev); kfree_skb: consume_skb(skb); } static void mld_query_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct inet6_dev *idev = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct inet6_dev, mc_query_work); struct sk_buff_head q; struct sk_buff *skb; bool rework = false; int cnt = 0; skb_queue_head_init(&q); spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&idev->mc_query_queue))) { __skb_queue_tail(&q, skb); if (++cnt >= MLD_MAX_QUEUE) { rework = true; break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&q))) __mld_query_work(skb); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); if (rework && queue_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_query_work, 0)) return; in6_dev_put(idev); } /* called with rcu_read_lock() */ void igmp6_event_report(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!idev || idev->dead) goto out; spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); if (skb_queue_len(&idev->mc_report_queue) < MLD_MAX_SKBS) { __skb_queue_tail(&idev->mc_report_queue, skb); if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_report_work, 0)) in6_dev_hold(idev); skb = NULL; } spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); out: kfree_skb(skb); } static void __mld_report_work(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ifmcaddr6 *ma; struct mld_msg *mld; int addr_type; /* Our own report looped back. Ignore it. */ if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) goto kfree_skb; /* send our report if the MC router may not have heard this report */ if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST && skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST) goto kfree_skb; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*mld) - sizeof(struct icmp6hdr))) goto kfree_skb; mld = (struct mld_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb); /* Drop reports with not link local source */ addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); if (addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) goto kfree_skb; idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!idev) goto kfree_skb; /* * Cancel the work for this group */ for_each_mc_mclock(idev, ma) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&ma->mca_addr, &mld->mld_mca)) { if (cancel_delayed_work(&ma->mca_work)) refcount_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt); ma->mca_flags &= ~(MAF_LAST_REPORTER | MAF_TIMER_RUNNING); break; } } in6_dev_put(idev); kfree_skb: consume_skb(skb); } static void mld_report_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct inet6_dev *idev = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct inet6_dev, mc_report_work); struct sk_buff_head q; struct sk_buff *skb; bool rework = false; int cnt = 0; skb_queue_head_init(&q); spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&idev->mc_report_queue))) { __skb_queue_tail(&q, skb); if (++cnt >= MLD_MAX_QUEUE) { rework = true; break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&q))) __mld_report_work(skb); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); if (rework && queue_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_report_work, 0)) return; in6_dev_put(idev); } static bool is_in(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, struct ip6_sf_list *psf, int type, int gdeleted, int sdeleted) { switch (type) { case MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE: case MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE: if (gdeleted || sdeleted) return false; if (!((pmc->mca_flags & MAF_GSQUERY) && !psf->sf_gsresp)) { if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) return true; /* don't include if this source is excluded * in all filters */ if (psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]) return type == MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE; return pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; } return false; case MLD2_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE: if (gdeleted || sdeleted) return false; return psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] != 0; case MLD2_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE: if (gdeleted || sdeleted) return false; if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == 0 || psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]) return false; return pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; case MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES: if (gdeleted || !psf->sf_crcount) return false; return (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) ^ sdeleted; case MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES: if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) return gdeleted || (psf->sf_crcount && sdeleted); return psf->sf_crcount && !gdeleted && !sdeleted; } return false; } static int mld_scount(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int type, int gdeleted, int sdeleted) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; int scount = 0; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (!is_in(pmc, psf, type, gdeleted, sdeleted)) continue; scount++; } return scount; } static void ip6_mc_hdr(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, int proto, int len) { struct ipv6hdr *hdr; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); skb->dev = dev; skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, 0, 0); hdr->payload_len = htons(len); hdr->nexthdr = proto; hdr->hop_limit = READ_ONCE(inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit); hdr->saddr = *saddr; hdr->daddr = *daddr; } static struct sk_buff *mld_newpack(struct inet6_dev *idev, unsigned int mtu) { u8 ra[8] = { IPPROTO_ICMPV6, 0, IPV6_TLV_ROUTERALERT, 2, 0, 0, IPV6_TLV_PADN, 0 }; struct net_device *dev = idev->dev; int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev); int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); const struct in6_addr *saddr; struct in6_addr addr_buf; struct mld2_report *pmr; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned int size; struct sock *sk; int err; sk = net->ipv6.igmp_sk; /* we assume size > sizeof(ra) here * Also try to not allocate high-order pages for big MTU */ size = min_t(int, mtu, PAGE_SIZE / 2) + hlen + tlen; skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, 1, &err); if (!skb) return NULL; skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL; skb_reserve(skb, hlen); skb_tailroom_reserve(skb, mtu, tlen); if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) { /* <draft-ietf-magma-mld-source-05.txt>: * use unspecified address as the source address * when a valid link-local address is not available. */ saddr = &in6addr_any; } else saddr = &addr_buf; ip6_mc_hdr(sk, skb, dev, saddr, &mld2_all_mcr, NEXTHDR_HOP, 0); skb_put_data(skb, ra, sizeof(ra)); skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb->data); skb_put(skb, sizeof(*pmr)); pmr = (struct mld2_report *)skb_transport_header(skb); pmr->mld2r_type = ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT; pmr->mld2r_resv1 = 0; pmr->mld2r_cksum = 0; pmr->mld2r_resv2 = 0; pmr->mld2r_ngrec = 0; return skb; } static void mld_sendpack(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ipv6hdr *pip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct mld2_report *pmr = (struct mld2_report *)skb_transport_header(skb); int payload_len, mldlen; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); int err; struct flowi6 fl6; struct dst_entry *dst; rcu_read_lock(); idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS); payload_len = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_network_header(skb)) - sizeof(*pip6); mldlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb); pip6->payload_len = htons(payload_len); pmr->mld2r_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&pip6->saddr, &pip6->daddr, mldlen, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb), mldlen, 0)); icmpv6_flow_init(net->ipv6.igmp_sk, &fl6, ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, skb->dev->ifindex); dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6); err = 0; if (IS_ERR(dst)) { err = PTR_ERR(dst); dst = NULL; } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); if (err) goto err_out; err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, net->ipv6.igmp_sk, skb, NULL, skb->dev, dst_output); out: if (!err) { ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT); ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS); } else { IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS); } rcu_read_unlock(); return; err_out: kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } static int grec_size(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int type, int gdel, int sdel) { return sizeof(struct mld2_grec) + 16 * mld_scount(pmc,type,gdel,sdel); } static struct sk_buff *add_grhead(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int type, struct mld2_grec **ppgr, unsigned int mtu) { struct mld2_report *pmr; struct mld2_grec *pgr; if (!skb) { skb = mld_newpack(pmc->idev, mtu); if (!skb) return NULL; } pgr = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct mld2_grec)); pgr->grec_type = type; pgr->grec_auxwords = 0; pgr->grec_nsrcs = 0; pgr->grec_mca = pmc->mca_addr; /* structure copy */ pmr = (struct mld2_report *)skb_transport_header(skb); pmr->mld2r_ngrec = htons(ntohs(pmr->mld2r_ngrec)+1); *ppgr = pgr; return skb; } #define AVAILABLE(skb) ((skb) ? skb_availroom(skb) : 0) /* called with mc_lock */ static struct sk_buff *add_grec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int type, int gdeleted, int sdeleted, int crsend) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *psf_prev, *psf_next; int scount, stotal, first, isquery, truncate; struct ip6_sf_list __rcu **psf_list; struct inet6_dev *idev = pmc->idev; struct net_device *dev = idev->dev; struct mld2_grec *pgr = NULL; struct mld2_report *pmr; unsigned int mtu; if (pmc->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT) return skb; mtu = READ_ONCE(dev->mtu); if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) return skb; isquery = type == MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE || type == MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE; truncate = type == MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE || type == MLD2_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE; stotal = scount = 0; psf_list = sdeleted ? &pmc->mca_tomb : &pmc->mca_sources; if (!rcu_access_pointer(*psf_list)) goto empty_source; pmr = skb ? (struct mld2_report *)skb_transport_header(skb) : NULL; /* EX and TO_EX get a fresh packet, if needed */ if (truncate) { if (pmr && pmr->mld2r_ngrec && AVAILABLE(skb) < grec_size(pmc, type, gdeleted, sdeleted)) { if (skb) mld_sendpack(skb); skb = mld_newpack(idev, mtu); } } first = 1; psf_prev = NULL; for (psf = mc_dereference(*psf_list, idev); psf; psf = psf_next) { struct in6_addr *psrc; psf_next = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev); if (!is_in(pmc, psf, type, gdeleted, sdeleted) && !crsend) { psf_prev = psf; continue; } /* Based on RFC3810 6.1. Should not send source-list change * records when there is a filter mode change. */ if (((gdeleted && pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) || (!gdeleted && pmc->mca_crcount)) && (type == MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES || type == MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES) && psf->sf_crcount) goto decrease_sf_crcount; /* clear marks on query responses */ if (isquery) psf->sf_gsresp = 0; if (AVAILABLE(skb) < sizeof(*psrc) + first*sizeof(struct mld2_grec)) { if (truncate && !first) break; /* truncate these */ if (pgr) pgr->grec_nsrcs = htons(scount); if (skb) mld_sendpack(skb); skb = mld_newpack(idev, mtu); first = 1; scount = 0; } if (first) { skb = add_grhead(skb, pmc, type, &pgr, mtu); first = 0; } if (!skb) return NULL; psrc = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*psrc)); *psrc = psf->sf_addr; scount++; stotal++; if ((type == MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES || type == MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES) && psf->sf_crcount) { decrease_sf_crcount: psf->sf_crcount--; if ((sdeleted || gdeleted) && psf->sf_crcount == 0) { if (psf_prev) rcu_assign_pointer(psf_prev->sf_next, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); else rcu_assign_pointer(*psf_list, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); continue; } } psf_prev = psf; } empty_source: if (!stotal) { if (type == MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES || type == MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES) return skb; if (pmc->mca_crcount || isquery || crsend) { /* make sure we have room for group header */ if (skb && AVAILABLE(skb) < sizeof(struct mld2_grec)) { mld_sendpack(skb); skb = NULL; /* add_grhead will get a new one */ } skb = add_grhead(skb, pmc, type, &pgr, mtu); } } if (pgr) pgr->grec_nsrcs = htons(scount); if (isquery) pmc->mca_flags &= ~MAF_GSQUERY; /* clear query state */ return skb; } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_send_report(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int type; if (!pmc) { for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { if (pmc->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT) continue; if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) type = MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE; else type = MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0, 0); } } else { if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) type = MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE; else type = MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0, 0); } if (skb) mld_sendpack(skb); } /* * remove zero-count source records from a source filter list * called with mc_lock */ static void mld_clear_zeros(struct ip6_sf_list __rcu **ppsf, struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf_prev, *psf_next, *psf; psf_prev = NULL; for (psf = mc_dereference(*ppsf, idev); psf; psf = psf_next) { psf_next = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev); if (psf->sf_crcount == 0) { if (psf_prev) rcu_assign_pointer(psf_prev->sf_next, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); else rcu_assign_pointer(*ppsf, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); } else { psf_prev = psf; } } } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_send_cr(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, *pmc_prev, *pmc_next; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int type, dtype; /* deleted MCA's */ pmc_prev = NULL; for (pmc = mc_dereference(idev->mc_tomb, idev); pmc; pmc = pmc_next) { pmc_next = mc_dereference(pmc->next, idev); if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { type = MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; dtype = MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 1, 0, 0); skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, dtype, 1, 1, 0); } if (pmc->mca_crcount) { if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) { type = MLD2_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 1, 0, 0); } pmc->mca_crcount--; if (pmc->mca_crcount == 0) { mld_clear_zeros(&pmc->mca_tomb, idev); mld_clear_zeros(&pmc->mca_sources, idev); } } if (pmc->mca_crcount == 0 && !rcu_access_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb) && !rcu_access_pointer(pmc->mca_sources)) { if (pmc_prev) rcu_assign_pointer(pmc_prev->next, pmc_next); else rcu_assign_pointer(idev->mc_tomb, pmc_next); in6_dev_put(pmc->idev); kfree_rcu(pmc, rcu); } else pmc_prev = pmc; } /* change recs */ for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { type = MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; dtype = MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES; } else { type = MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES; dtype = MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; } skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0, 0); skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, dtype, 0, 1, 0); /* deleted sources */ /* filter mode changes */ if (pmc->mca_crcount) { if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) type = MLD2_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE; else type = MLD2_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0, 0); pmc->mca_crcount--; } } if (!skb) return; (void) mld_sendpack(skb); } static void igmp6_send(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev, int type) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.igmp_sk; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct sk_buff *skb; struct mld_msg *hdr; const struct in6_addr *snd_addr, *saddr; struct in6_addr addr_buf; int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev); int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom; int err, len, payload_len, full_len; u8 ra[8] = { IPPROTO_ICMPV6, 0, IPV6_TLV_ROUTERALERT, 2, 0, 0, IPV6_TLV_PADN, 0 }; struct flowi6 fl6; struct dst_entry *dst; if (type == ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION) snd_addr = &in6addr_linklocal_allrouters; else snd_addr = addr; len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + sizeof(struct in6_addr); payload_len = len + sizeof(ra); full_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + payload_len; rcu_read_lock(); IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS); rcu_read_unlock(); skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, hlen + tlen + full_len, 1, &err); if (!skb) { rcu_read_lock(); IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS); rcu_read_unlock(); return; } skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL; skb_reserve(skb, hlen); if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) { /* <draft-ietf-magma-mld-source-05.txt>: * use unspecified address as the source address * when a valid link-local address is not available. */ saddr = &in6addr_any; } else saddr = &addr_buf; ip6_mc_hdr(sk, skb, dev, saddr, snd_addr, NEXTHDR_HOP, payload_len); skb_put_data(skb, ra, sizeof(ra)); hdr = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct mld_msg)); hdr->mld_type = type; hdr->mld_mca = *addr; hdr->mld_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, snd_addr, len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, csum_partial(hdr, len, 0)); rcu_read_lock(); idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, skb->dev->ifindex); dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { err = PTR_ERR(dst); goto err_out; } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, sk, skb, NULL, skb->dev, dst_output); out: if (!err) { ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type); ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS); } else IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS); rcu_read_unlock(); return; err_out: kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_send_initial_cr(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc; int type; if (mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) return; skb = NULL; for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) type = MLD2_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE; else type = MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0, 1); } if (skb) mld_sendpack(skb); } void ipv6_mc_dad_complete(struct inet6_dev *idev) { mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); idev->mc_dad_count = idev->mc_qrv; if (idev->mc_dad_count) { mld_send_initial_cr(idev); idev->mc_dad_count--; if (idev->mc_dad_count) mld_dad_start_work(idev, unsolicited_report_interval(idev)); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } static void mld_dad_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct inet6_dev *idev = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct inet6_dev, mc_dad_work); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_send_initial_cr(idev); if (idev->mc_dad_count) { idev->mc_dad_count--; if (idev->mc_dad_count) mld_dad_start_work(idev, unsolicited_report_interval(idev)); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); } /* called with mc_lock */ static int ip6_mc_del1_src(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int sfmode, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *psf_prev; int rv = 0; psf_prev = NULL; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&psf->sf_addr, psfsrc)) break; psf_prev = psf; } if (!psf || psf->sf_count[sfmode] == 0) { /* source filter not found, or count wrong => bug */ return -ESRCH; } psf->sf_count[sfmode]--; if (!psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] && !psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { struct inet6_dev *idev = pmc->idev; /* no more filters for this source */ if (psf_prev) rcu_assign_pointer(psf_prev->sf_next, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); else rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_sources, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); if (psf->sf_oldin && !(pmc->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT) && !mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) { psf->sf_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; rcu_assign_pointer(psf->sf_next, mc_dereference(pmc->mca_tomb, idev)); rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb, psf); rv = 1; } else { kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); } } return rv; } /* called with mc_lock */ static int ip6_mc_del_src(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc, int delta) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc; int changerec = 0; int i, err; if (!idev) return -ENODEV; for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(pmca, &pmc->mca_addr)) break; } if (!pmc) return -ESRCH; sf_markstate(pmc); if (!delta) { if (!pmc->mca_sfcount[sfmode]) return -EINVAL; pmc->mca_sfcount[sfmode]--; } err = 0; for (i = 0; i < sfcount; i++) { int rv = ip6_mc_del1_src(pmc, sfmode, &psfsrc[i]); changerec |= rv > 0; if (!err && rv < 0) err = rv; } if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE && pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == 0 && pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_INCLUDE]) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; /* filter mode change */ pmc->mca_sfmode = MCAST_INCLUDE; pmc->mca_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; idev->mc_ifc_count = pmc->mca_crcount; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) psf->sf_crcount = 0; mld_ifc_event(pmc->idev); } else if (sf_setstate(pmc) || changerec) { mld_ifc_event(pmc->idev); } return err; } /* * Add multicast single-source filter to the interface list * called with mc_lock */ static int ip6_mc_add1_src(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int sfmode, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *psf_prev; psf_prev = NULL; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&psf->sf_addr, psfsrc)) break; psf_prev = psf; } if (!psf) { psf = kzalloc(sizeof(*psf), GFP_KERNEL); if (!psf) return -ENOBUFS; psf->sf_addr = *psfsrc; if (psf_prev) { rcu_assign_pointer(psf_prev->sf_next, psf); } else { rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_sources, psf); } } psf->sf_count[sfmode]++; return 0; } /* called with mc_lock */ static void sf_markstate(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; int mca_xcount = pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { psf->sf_oldin = mca_xcount == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE] && !psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]; } else { psf->sf_oldin = psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] != 0; } } } /* called with mc_lock */ static int sf_setstate(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *dpsf; int mca_xcount = pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; int qrv = pmc->idev->mc_qrv; int new_in, rv; rv = 0; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { new_in = mca_xcount == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE] && !psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]; } else new_in = psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] != 0; if (new_in) { if (!psf->sf_oldin) { struct ip6_sf_list *prev = NULL; for_each_psf_tomb(pmc, dpsf) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&dpsf->sf_addr, &psf->sf_addr)) break; prev = dpsf; } if (dpsf) { if (prev) rcu_assign_pointer(prev->sf_next, mc_dereference(dpsf->sf_next, pmc->idev)); else rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb, mc_dereference(dpsf->sf_next, pmc->idev)); kfree_rcu(dpsf, rcu); } psf->sf_crcount = qrv; rv++; } } else if (psf->sf_oldin) { psf->sf_crcount = 0; /* * add or update "delete" records if an active filter * is now inactive */ for_each_psf_tomb(pmc, dpsf) if (ipv6_addr_equal(&dpsf->sf_addr, &psf->sf_addr)) break; if (!dpsf) { dpsf = kmalloc(sizeof(*dpsf), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dpsf) continue; *dpsf = *psf; rcu_assign_pointer(dpsf->sf_next, mc_dereference(pmc->mca_tomb, pmc->idev)); rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb, dpsf); } dpsf->sf_crcount = qrv; rv++; } } return rv; } /* * Add multicast source filter list to the interface list * called with mc_lock */ static int ip6_mc_add_src(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc, int delta) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc; int isexclude; int i, err; if (!idev) return -ENODEV; for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(pmca, &pmc->mca_addr)) break; } if (!pmc) return -ESRCH; sf_markstate(pmc); isexclude = pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE; if (!delta) pmc->mca_sfcount[sfmode]++; err = 0; for (i = 0; i < sfcount; i++) { err = ip6_mc_add1_src(pmc, sfmode, &psfsrc[i]); if (err) break; } if (err) { int j; if (!delta) pmc->mca_sfcount[sfmode]--; for (j = 0; j < i; j++) ip6_mc_del1_src(pmc, sfmode, &psfsrc[j]); } else if (isexclude != (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] != 0)) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; /* filter mode change */ if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) pmc->mca_sfmode = MCAST_EXCLUDE; else if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_INCLUDE]) pmc->mca_sfmode = MCAST_INCLUDE; /* else no filters; keep old mode for reports */ pmc->mca_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; idev->mc_ifc_count = pmc->mca_crcount; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) psf->sf_crcount = 0; mld_ifc_event(idev); } else if (sf_setstate(pmc)) { mld_ifc_event(idev); } return err; } /* called with mc_lock */ static void ip6_mc_clear_src(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *nextpsf; for (psf = mc_dereference(pmc->mca_tomb, pmc->idev); psf; psf = nextpsf) { nextpsf = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, pmc->idev); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); } RCU_INIT_POINTER(pmc->mca_tomb, NULL); for (psf = mc_dereference(pmc->mca_sources, pmc->idev); psf; psf = nextpsf) { nextpsf = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, pmc->idev); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); } RCU_INIT_POINTER(pmc->mca_sources, NULL); pmc->mca_sfmode = MCAST_EXCLUDE; pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_INCLUDE] = 0; pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] = 1; } /* called with mc_lock */ static void igmp6_join_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma) { unsigned long delay; if (ma->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT) return; igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT); delay = get_random_u32_below(unsolicited_report_interval(ma->idev)); if (cancel_delayed_work(&ma->mca_work)) { refcount_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt); delay = ma->mca_work.timer.expires - jiffies; } if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &ma->mca_work, delay)) refcount_inc(&ma->mca_refcnt); ma->mca_flags |= MAF_TIMER_RUNNING | MAF_LAST_REPORTER; } static int ip6_mc_leave_src(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_mc_socklist *iml, struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ip6_sf_socklist *psl; int err; psl = sock_dereference(iml->sflist, sk); if (idev) mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); if (!psl) { /* any-source empty exclude case */ err = ip6_mc_del_src(idev, &iml->addr, iml->sfmode, 0, NULL, 0); } else { err = ip6_mc_del_src(idev, &iml->addr, iml->sfmode, psl->sl_count, psl->sl_addr, 0); RCU_INIT_POINTER(iml->sflist, NULL); atomic_sub(struct_size(psl, sl_addr, psl->sl_max), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); kfree_rcu(psl, rcu); } if (idev) mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); return err; } /* called with mc_lock */ static void igmp6_leave_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma) { if (mld_in_v1_mode(ma->idev)) { if (ma->mca_flags & MAF_LAST_REPORTER) { igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION); } } else { mld_add_delrec(ma->idev, ma); mld_ifc_event(ma->idev); } } static void mld_gq_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct inet6_dev *idev = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct inet6_dev, mc_gq_work); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_send_report(idev, NULL); idev->mc_gq_running = 0; mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); } static void mld_ifc_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct inet6_dev *idev = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct inet6_dev, mc_ifc_work); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_send_cr(idev); if (idev->mc_ifc_count) { idev->mc_ifc_count--; if (idev->mc_ifc_count) mld_ifc_start_work(idev, unsolicited_report_interval(idev)); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); } /* called with mc_lock */ static void mld_ifc_event(struct inet6_dev *idev) { if (mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) return; idev->mc_ifc_count = idev->mc_qrv; mld_ifc_start_work(idev, 1); } static void mld_mca_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct ifmcaddr6 *ma = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct ifmcaddr6, mca_work); mutex_lock(&ma->idev->mc_lock); if (mld_in_v1_mode(ma->idev)) igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT); else mld_send_report(ma->idev, ma); ma->mca_flags |= MAF_LAST_REPORTER; ma->mca_flags &= ~MAF_TIMER_RUNNING; mutex_unlock(&ma->idev->mc_lock); ma_put(ma); } /* Device changing type */ void ipv6_mc_unmap(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *i; /* Install multicast list, except for all-nodes (already installed) */ mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); for_each_mc_mclock(idev, i) igmp6_group_dropped(i); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } void ipv6_mc_remap(struct inet6_dev *idev) { ipv6_mc_up(idev); } /* Device going down */ void ipv6_mc_down(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *i; mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); /* Withdraw multicast list */ for_each_mc_mclock(idev, i) igmp6_group_dropped(i); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); /* Should stop work after group drop. or we will * start work again in mld_ifc_event() */ mld_query_stop_work(idev); mld_report_stop_work(idev); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_ifc_stop_work(idev); mld_gq_stop_work(idev); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_dad_stop_work(idev); } static void ipv6_mc_reset(struct inet6_dev *idev) { idev->mc_qrv = sysctl_mld_qrv; idev->mc_qi = MLD_QI_DEFAULT; idev->mc_qri = MLD_QRI_DEFAULT; idev->mc_v1_seen = 0; idev->mc_maxdelay = unsolicited_report_interval(idev); } /* Device going up */ void ipv6_mc_up(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *i; /* Install multicast list, except for all-nodes (already installed) */ ipv6_mc_reset(idev); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); for_each_mc_mclock(idev, i) { mld_del_delrec(idev, i); igmp6_group_added(i); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } /* IPv6 device initialization. */ void ipv6_mc_init_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { idev->mc_gq_running = 0; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&idev->mc_gq_work, mld_gq_work); RCU_INIT_POINTER(idev->mc_tomb, NULL); idev->mc_ifc_count = 0; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&idev->mc_ifc_work, mld_ifc_work); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&idev->mc_dad_work, mld_dad_work); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&idev->mc_query_work, mld_query_work); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&idev->mc_report_work, mld_report_work); skb_queue_head_init(&idev->mc_query_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&idev->mc_report_queue); spin_lock_init(&idev->mc_query_lock); spin_lock_init(&idev->mc_report_lock); mutex_init(&idev->mc_lock); ipv6_mc_reset(idev); } /* * Device is about to be destroyed: clean up. */ void ipv6_mc_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *i; /* Deactivate works */ ipv6_mc_down(idev); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_clear_delrec(idev); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_clear_query(idev); mld_clear_report(idev); /* Delete all-nodes address. */ /* We cannot call ipv6_dev_mc_dec() directly, our caller in * addrconf.c has NULL'd out dev->ip6_ptr so in6_dev_get() will * fail. */ __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(idev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes); if (idev->cnf.forwarding) __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(idev, &in6addr_linklocal_allrouters); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); while ((i = mc_dereference(idev->mc_list, idev))) { rcu_assign_pointer(idev->mc_list, mc_dereference(i->next, idev)); ip6_mc_clear_src(i); ma_put(i); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } static void ipv6_mc_rejoin_groups(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc; ASSERT_RTNL(); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); if (mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) { for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) igmp6_join_group(pmc); } else { mld_send_report(idev, NULL); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } static int ipv6_mc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); switch (event) { case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: if (idev) ipv6_mc_rejoin_groups(idev); break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block igmp6_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = ipv6_mc_netdev_event, }; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct igmp6_mc_iter_state { struct seq_net_private p; struct net_device *dev; struct inet6_dev *idev; }; #define igmp6_mc_seq_private(seq) ((struct igmp6_mc_iter_state *)(seq)->private) static inline struct ifmcaddr6 *igmp6_mc_get_first(struct seq_file *seq) { struct ifmcaddr6 *im = NULL; struct igmp6_mc_iter_state *state = igmp6_mc_seq_private(seq); struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); state->idev = NULL; for_each_netdev_rcu(net, state->dev) { struct inet6_dev *idev; idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev); if (!idev) continue; im = rcu_dereference(idev->mc_list); if (im) { state->idev = idev; break; } } return im; } static struct ifmcaddr6 *igmp6_mc_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct ifmcaddr6 *im) { struct igmp6_mc_iter_state *state = igmp6_mc_seq_private(seq); im = rcu_dereference(im->next); while (!im) { state->dev = next_net_device_rcu(state->dev); if (!state->dev) { state->idev = NULL; break; } state->idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev); if (!state->idev) continue; im = rcu_dereference(state->idev->mc_list); } return im; } static struct ifmcaddr6 *igmp6_mc_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos) { struct ifmcaddr6 *im = igmp6_mc_get_first(seq); if (im) while (pos && (im = igmp6_mc_get_next(seq, im)) != NULL) --pos; return pos ? NULL : im; } static void *igmp6_mc_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) __acquires(RCU) { rcu_read_lock(); return igmp6_mc_get_idx(seq, *pos); } static void *igmp6_mc_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct ifmcaddr6 *im = igmp6_mc_get_next(seq, v); ++*pos; return im; } static void igmp6_mc_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) __releases(RCU) { struct igmp6_mc_iter_state *state = igmp6_mc_seq_private(seq); if (likely(state->idev)) state->idev = NULL; state->dev = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); } static int igmp6_mc_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct ifmcaddr6 *im = (struct ifmcaddr6 *)v; struct igmp6_mc_iter_state *state = igmp6_mc_seq_private(seq); seq_printf(seq, "%-4d %-15s %pi6 %5d %08X %ld\n", state->dev->ifindex, state->dev->name, &im->mca_addr, im->mca_users, im->mca_flags, (im->mca_flags & MAF_TIMER_RUNNING) ? jiffies_to_clock_t(im->mca_work.timer.expires - jiffies) : 0); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations igmp6_mc_seq_ops = { .start = igmp6_mc_seq_start, .next = igmp6_mc_seq_next, .stop = igmp6_mc_seq_stop, .show = igmp6_mc_seq_show, }; struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state { struct seq_net_private p; struct net_device *dev; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ifmcaddr6 *im; }; #define igmp6_mcf_seq_private(seq) ((struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state *)(seq)->private) static inline struct ip6_sf_list *igmp6_mcf_get_first(struct seq_file *seq) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf = NULL; struct ifmcaddr6 *im = NULL; struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp6_mcf_seq_private(seq); struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); state->idev = NULL; state->im = NULL; for_each_netdev_rcu(net, state->dev) { struct inet6_dev *idev; idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev); if (unlikely(idev == NULL)) continue; im = rcu_dereference(idev->mc_list); if (likely(im)) { psf = rcu_dereference(im->mca_sources); if (likely(psf)) { state->im = im; state->idev = idev; break; } } } return psf; } static struct ip6_sf_list *igmp6_mcf_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct ip6_sf_list *psf) { struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp6_mcf_seq_private(seq); psf = rcu_dereference(psf->sf_next); while (!psf) { state->im = rcu_dereference(state->im->next); while (!state->im) { state->dev = next_net_device_rcu(state->dev); if (!state->dev) { state->idev = NULL; goto out; } state->idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev); if (!state->idev) continue; state->im = rcu_dereference(state->idev->mc_list); } psf = rcu_dereference(state->im->mca_sources); } out: return psf; } static struct ip6_sf_list *igmp6_mcf_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf = igmp6_mcf_get_first(seq); if (psf) while (pos && (psf = igmp6_mcf_get_next(seq, psf)) != NULL) --pos; return pos ? NULL : psf; } static void *igmp6_mcf_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) __acquires(RCU) { rcu_read_lock(); return *pos ? igmp6_mcf_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; } static void *igmp6_mcf_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) psf = igmp6_mcf_get_first(seq); else psf = igmp6_mcf_get_next(seq, v); ++*pos; return psf; } static void igmp6_mcf_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) __releases(RCU) { struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp6_mcf_seq_private(seq); if (likely(state->im)) state->im = NULL; if (likely(state->idev)) state->idev = NULL; state->dev = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); } static int igmp6_mcf_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf = (struct ip6_sf_list *)v; struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp6_mcf_seq_private(seq); if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { seq_puts(seq, "Idx Device Multicast Address Source Address INC EXC\n"); } else { seq_printf(seq, "%3d %6.6s %pi6 %pi6 %6lu %6lu\n", state->dev->ifindex, state->dev->name, &state->im->mca_addr, &psf->sf_addr, psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE], psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]); } return 0; } static const struct seq_operations igmp6_mcf_seq_ops = { .start = igmp6_mcf_seq_start, .next = igmp6_mcf_seq_next, .stop = igmp6_mcf_seq_stop, .show = igmp6_mcf_seq_show, }; static int __net_init igmp6_proc_init(struct net *net) { int err; err = -ENOMEM; if (!proc_create_net("igmp6", 0444, net->proc_net, &igmp6_mc_seq_ops, sizeof(struct igmp6_mc_iter_state))) goto out; if (!proc_create_net("mcfilter6", 0444, net->proc_net, &igmp6_mcf_seq_ops, sizeof(struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state))) goto out_proc_net_igmp6; err = 0; out: return err; out_proc_net_igmp6: remove_proc_entry("igmp6", net->proc_net); goto out; } static void __net_exit igmp6_proc_exit(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("mcfilter6", net->proc_net); remove_proc_entry("igmp6", net->proc_net); } #else static inline int igmp6_proc_init(struct net *net) { return 0; } static inline void igmp6_proc_exit(struct net *net) { } #endif static int __net_init igmp6_net_init(struct net *net) { int err; err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->ipv6.igmp_sk, PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net); if (err < 0) { pr_err("Failed to initialize the IGMP6 control socket (err %d)\n", err); goto out; } inet6_sk(net->ipv6.igmp_sk)->hop_limit = 1; net->ipv6.igmp_sk->sk_allocation = GFP_KERNEL; err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk, PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net); if (err < 0) { pr_err("Failed to initialize the IGMP6 autojoin socket (err %d)\n", err); goto out_sock_create; } err = igmp6_proc_init(net); if (err) goto out_sock_create_autojoin; return 0; out_sock_create_autojoin: inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk); out_sock_create: inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.igmp_sk); out: return err; } static void __net_exit igmp6_net_exit(struct net *net) { inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.igmp_sk); inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk); igmp6_proc_exit(net); } static struct pernet_operations igmp6_net_ops = { .init = igmp6_net_init, .exit = igmp6_net_exit, }; int __init igmp6_init(void) { int err; err = register_pernet_subsys(&igmp6_net_ops); if (err) return err; mld_wq = create_workqueue("mld"); if (!mld_wq) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&igmp6_net_ops); return -ENOMEM; } return err; } int __init igmp6_late_init(void) { return register_netdevice_notifier(&igmp6_netdev_notifier); } void igmp6_cleanup(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&igmp6_net_ops); destroy_workqueue(mld_wq); } void igmp6_late_cleanup(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&igmp6_netdev_notifier); }
4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 /* * Mapping of UID/GIDs to name and vice versa. * * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 The Regents of the University of * Michigan. All rights reserved. * * Marius Aamodt Eriksen <marius@umich.edu> * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include "idmap.h" #include "nfsd.h" #include "netns.h" #include "vfs.h" /* * Turn off idmapping when using AUTH_SYS. */ static bool nfs4_disable_idmapping = true; module_param(nfs4_disable_idmapping, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(nfs4_disable_idmapping, "Turn off server's NFSv4 idmapping when using 'sec=sys'"); /* * Cache entry */ /* * XXX we know that IDMAP_NAMESZ < PAGE_SIZE, but it's ugly to rely on * that. */ struct ent { struct cache_head h; int type; /* User / Group */ u32 id; char name[IDMAP_NAMESZ]; char authname[IDMAP_NAMESZ]; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; /* Common entry handling */ #define ENT_HASHBITS 8 #define ENT_HASHMAX (1 << ENT_HASHBITS) static void ent_init(struct cache_head *cnew, struct cache_head *citm) { struct ent *new = container_of(cnew, struct ent, h); struct ent *itm = container_of(citm, struct ent, h); new->id = itm->id; new->type = itm->type; strscpy(new->name, itm->name, sizeof(new->name)); strscpy(new->authname, itm->authname, sizeof(new->authname)); } static void ent_put(struct kref *ref) { struct ent *map = container_of(ref, struct ent, h.ref); kfree_rcu(map, rcu_head); } static struct cache_head * ent_alloc(void) { struct ent *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL); if (e) return &e->h; else return NULL; } /* * ID -> Name cache */ static uint32_t idtoname_hash(struct ent *ent) { uint32_t hash; hash = hash_str(ent->authname, ENT_HASHBITS); hash = hash_long(hash ^ ent->id, ENT_HASHBITS); /* Flip LSB for user/group */ if (ent->type == IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP) hash ^= 1; return hash; } static int idtoname_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *h) { return sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall_timeout(cd, h); } static void idtoname_request(struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *ch, char **bpp, int *blen) { struct ent *ent = container_of(ch, struct ent, h); char idstr[11]; qword_add(bpp, blen, ent->authname); snprintf(idstr, sizeof(idstr), "%u", ent->id); qword_add(bpp, blen, ent->type == IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP ? "group" : "user"); qword_add(bpp, blen, idstr); (*bpp)[-1] = '\n'; } static int idtoname_match(struct cache_head *ca, struct cache_head *cb) { struct ent *a = container_of(ca, struct ent, h); struct ent *b = container_of(cb, struct ent, h); return (a->id == b->id && a->type == b->type && strcmp(a->authname, b->authname) == 0); } static int idtoname_show(struct seq_file *m, struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *h) { struct ent *ent; if (h == NULL) { seq_puts(m, "#domain type id [name]\n"); return 0; } ent = container_of(h, struct ent, h); seq_printf(m, "%s %s %u", ent->authname, ent->type == IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP ? "group" : "user", ent->id); if (test_bit(CACHE_VALID, &h->flags)) seq_printf(m, " %s", ent->name); seq_putc(m, '\n'); return 0; } static void warn_no_idmapd(struct cache_detail *detail, int has_died) { printk("nfsd: nfsv4 idmapping failing: has idmapd %s?\n", has_died ? "died" : "not been started"); } static int idtoname_parse(struct cache_detail *, char *, int); static struct ent *idtoname_lookup(struct cache_detail *, struct ent *); static struct ent *idtoname_update(struct cache_detail *, struct ent *, struct ent *); static const struct cache_detail idtoname_cache_template = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .hash_size = ENT_HASHMAX, .name = "nfs4.idtoname", .cache_put = ent_put, .cache_upcall = idtoname_upcall, .cache_request = idtoname_request, .cache_parse = idtoname_parse, .cache_show = idtoname_show, .warn_no_listener = warn_no_idmapd, .match = idtoname_match, .init = ent_init, .update = ent_init, .alloc = ent_alloc, }; static int idtoname_parse(struct cache_detail *cd, char *buf, int buflen) { struct ent ent, *res; char *buf1, *bp; int len; int error = -EINVAL; if (buf[buflen - 1] != '\n') return (-EINVAL); buf[buflen - 1]= '\0'; buf1 = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (buf1 == NULL) return (-ENOMEM); memset(&ent, 0, sizeof(ent)); /* Authentication name */ len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE); if (len <= 0 || len >= IDMAP_NAMESZ) goto out; memcpy(ent.authname, buf1, sizeof(ent.authname)); /* Type */ if (qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE) <= 0) goto out; ent.type = strcmp(buf1, "user") == 0 ? IDMAP_TYPE_USER : IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP; /* ID */ if (qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE) <= 0) goto out; ent.id = simple_strtoul(buf1, &bp, 10); if (bp == buf1) goto out; /* expiry */ error = get_expiry(&buf, &ent.h.expiry_time); if (error) goto out; error = -ENOMEM; res = idtoname_lookup(cd, &ent); if (!res) goto out; /* Name */ error = -EINVAL; len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE); if (len < 0 || len >= IDMAP_NAMESZ) goto out; if (len == 0) set_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &ent.h.flags); else memcpy(ent.name, buf1, sizeof(ent.name)); error = -ENOMEM; res = idtoname_update(cd, &ent, res); if (res == NULL) goto out; cache_put(&res->h, cd); error = 0; out: kfree(buf1); return error; } static struct ent * idtoname_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd, struct ent *item) { struct cache_head *ch = sunrpc_cache_lookup_rcu(cd, &item->h, idtoname_hash(item)); if (ch) return container_of(ch, struct ent, h); else return NULL; } static struct ent * idtoname_update(struct cache_detail *cd, struct ent *new, struct ent *old) { struct cache_head *ch = sunrpc_cache_update(cd, &new->h, &old->h, idtoname_hash(new)); if (ch) return container_of(ch, struct ent, h); else return NULL; } /* * Name -> ID cache */ static inline int nametoid_hash(struct ent *ent) { return hash_str(ent->name, ENT_HASHBITS); } static int nametoid_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *h) { return sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall_timeout(cd, h); } static void nametoid_request(struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *ch, char **bpp, int *blen) { struct ent *ent = container_of(ch, struct ent, h); qword_add(bpp, blen, ent->authname); qword_add(bpp, blen, ent->type == IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP ? "group" : "user"); qword_add(bpp, blen, ent->name); (*bpp)[-1] = '\n'; } static int nametoid_match(struct cache_head *ca, struct cache_head *cb) { struct ent *a = container_of(ca, struct ent, h); struct ent *b = container_of(cb, struct ent, h); return (a->type == b->type && strcmp(a->name, b->name) == 0 && strcmp(a->authname, b->authname) == 0); } static int nametoid_show(struct seq_file *m, struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *h) { struct ent *ent; if (h == NULL) { seq_puts(m, "#domain type name [id]\n"); return 0; } ent = container_of(h, struct ent, h); seq_printf(m, "%s %s %s", ent->authname, ent->type == IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP ? "group" : "user", ent->name); if (test_bit(CACHE_VALID, &h->flags)) seq_printf(m, " %u", ent->id); seq_putc(m, '\n'); return 0; } static struct ent *nametoid_lookup(struct cache_detail *, struct ent *); static struct ent *nametoid_update(struct cache_detail *, struct ent *, struct ent *); static int nametoid_parse(struct cache_detail *, char *, int); static const struct cache_detail nametoid_cache_template = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .hash_size = ENT_HASHMAX, .name = "nfs4.nametoid", .cache_put = ent_put, .cache_upcall = nametoid_upcall, .cache_request = nametoid_request, .cache_parse = nametoid_parse, .cache_show = nametoid_show, .warn_no_listener = warn_no_idmapd, .match = nametoid_match, .init = ent_init, .update = ent_init, .alloc = ent_alloc, }; static int nametoid_parse(struct cache_detail *cd, char *buf, int buflen) { struct ent ent, *res; char *buf1; int len, error = -EINVAL; if (buf[buflen - 1] != '\n') return (-EINVAL); buf[buflen - 1]= '\0'; buf1 = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (buf1 == NULL) return (-ENOMEM); memset(&ent, 0, sizeof(ent)); /* Authentication name */ len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE); if (len <= 0 || len >= IDMAP_NAMESZ) goto out; memcpy(ent.authname, buf1, sizeof(ent.authname)); /* Type */ if (qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE) <= 0) goto out; ent.type = strcmp(buf1, "user") == 0 ? IDMAP_TYPE_USER : IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP; /* Name */ len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE); if (len <= 0 || len >= IDMAP_NAMESZ) goto out; memcpy(ent.name, buf1, sizeof(ent.name)); /* expiry */ error = get_expiry(&buf, &ent.h.expiry_time); if (error) goto out; /* ID */ error = get_int(&buf, &ent.id); if (error == -EINVAL) goto out; if (error == -ENOENT) set_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &ent.h.flags); error = -ENOMEM; res = nametoid_lookup(cd, &ent); if (res == NULL) goto out; res = nametoid_update(cd, &ent, res); if (res == NULL) goto out; cache_put(&res->h, cd); error = 0; out: kfree(buf1); return (error); } static struct ent * nametoid_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd, struct ent *item) { struct cache_head *ch = sunrpc_cache_lookup_rcu(cd, &item->h, nametoid_hash(item)); if (ch) return container_of(ch, struct ent, h); else return NULL; } static struct ent * nametoid_update(struct cache_detail *cd, struct ent *new, struct ent *old) { struct cache_head *ch = sunrpc_cache_update(cd, &new->h, &old->h, nametoid_hash(new)); if (ch) return container_of(ch, struct ent, h); else return NULL; } /* * Exported API */ int nfsd_idmap_init(struct net *net) { int rv; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); nn->idtoname_cache = cache_create_net(&idtoname_cache_template, net); if (IS_ERR(nn->idtoname_cache)) return PTR_ERR(nn->idtoname_cache); rv = cache_register_net(nn->idtoname_cache, net); if (rv) goto destroy_idtoname_cache; nn->nametoid_cache = cache_create_net(&nametoid_cache_template, net); if (IS_ERR(nn->nametoid_cache)) { rv = PTR_ERR(nn->nametoid_cache); goto unregister_idtoname_cache; } rv = cache_register_net(nn->nametoid_cache, net); if (rv) goto destroy_nametoid_cache; return 0; destroy_nametoid_cache: cache_destroy_net(nn->nametoid_cache, net); unregister_idtoname_cache: cache_unregister_net(nn->idtoname_cache, net); destroy_idtoname_cache: cache_destroy_net(nn->idtoname_cache, net); return rv; } void nfsd_idmap_shutdown(struct net *net) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); cache_unregister_net(nn->idtoname_cache, net); cache_unregister_net(nn->nametoid_cache, net); cache_destroy_net(nn->idtoname_cache, net); cache_destroy_net(nn->nametoid_cache, net); } static int idmap_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct ent *(*lookup_fn)(struct cache_detail *, struct ent *), struct ent *key, struct cache_detail *detail, struct ent **item) { int ret; *item = lookup_fn(detail, key); if (!*item) return -ENOMEM; retry: ret = cache_check(detail, &(*item)->h, &rqstp->rq_chandle); if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) { struct ent *prev_item = *item; *item = lookup_fn(detail, key); if (*item != prev_item) goto retry; cache_put(&(*item)->h, detail); } return ret; } static char * rqst_authname(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { struct auth_domain *clp; clp = rqstp->rq_gssclient ? rqstp->rq_gssclient : rqstp->rq_client; return clp->name; } static __be32 idmap_name_to_id(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type, const char *name, u32 namelen, u32 *id) { struct ent *item, key = { .type = type, }; int ret; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); if (namelen + 1 > sizeof(key.name)) return nfserr_badowner; memcpy(key.name, name, namelen); key.name[namelen] = '\0'; strscpy(key.authname, rqst_authname(rqstp), sizeof(key.authname)); ret = idmap_lookup(rqstp, nametoid_lookup, &key, nn->nametoid_cache, &item); if (ret == -ENOENT) return nfserr_badowner; if (ret) return nfserrno(ret); *id = item->id; cache_put(&item->h, nn->nametoid_cache); return 0; } static __be32 encode_ascii_id(struct xdr_stream *xdr, u32 id) { char buf[11]; int len; __be32 *p; len = sprintf(buf, "%u", id); p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, len + 4); if (!p) return nfserr_resource; p = xdr_encode_opaque(p, buf, len); return 0; } static __be32 idmap_id_to_name(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type, u32 id) { struct ent *item, key = { .id = id, .type = type, }; __be32 *p; int ret; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); strscpy(key.authname, rqst_authname(rqstp), sizeof(key.authname)); ret = idmap_lookup(rqstp, idtoname_lookup, &key, nn->idtoname_cache, &item); if (ret == -ENOENT) return encode_ascii_id(xdr, id); if (ret) return nfserrno(ret); ret = strlen(item->name); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret > IDMAP_NAMESZ); p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, ret + 4); if (!p) return nfserr_resource; p = xdr_encode_opaque(p, item->name, ret); cache_put(&item->h, nn->idtoname_cache); return 0; } static bool numeric_name_to_id(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type, const char *name, u32 namelen, u32 *id) { int ret; char buf[11]; if (namelen + 1 > sizeof(buf)) /* too long to represent a 32-bit id: */ return false; /* Just to make sure it's null-terminated: */ memcpy(buf, name, namelen); buf[namelen] = '\0'; ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, id); return ret == 0; } static __be32 do_name_to_id(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type, const char *name, u32 namelen, u32 *id) { if (nfs4_disable_idmapping && rqstp->rq_cred.cr_flavor < RPC_AUTH_GSS) if (numeric_name_to_id(rqstp, type, name, namelen, id)) return 0; /* * otherwise, fall through and try idmapping, for * backwards compatibility with clients sending names: */ return idmap_name_to_id(rqstp, type, name, namelen, id); } static __be32 encode_name_from_id(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type, u32 id) { if (nfs4_disable_idmapping && rqstp->rq_cred.cr_flavor < RPC_AUTH_GSS) return encode_ascii_id(xdr, id); return idmap_id_to_name(xdr, rqstp, type, id); } __be32 nfsd_map_name_to_uid(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, const char *name, size_t namelen, kuid_t *uid) { __be32 status; u32 id = -1; if (name == NULL || namelen == 0) return nfserr_inval; status = do_name_to_id(rqstp, IDMAP_TYPE_USER, name, namelen, &id); *uid = make_kuid(nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp), id); if (!uid_valid(*uid)) status = nfserr_badowner; return status; } __be32 nfsd_map_name_to_gid(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, const char *name, size_t namelen, kgid_t *gid) { __be32 status; u32 id = -1; if (name == NULL || namelen == 0) return nfserr_inval; status = do_name_to_id(rqstp, IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP, name, namelen, &id); *gid = make_kgid(nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp), id); if (!gid_valid(*gid)) status = nfserr_badowner; return status; } __be32 nfsd4_encode_user(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct svc_rqst *rqstp, kuid_t uid) { u32 id = from_kuid_munged(nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp), uid); return encode_name_from_id(xdr, rqstp, IDMAP_TYPE_USER, id); } __be32 nfsd4_encode_group(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct svc_rqst *rqstp, kgid_t gid) { u32 id = from_kgid_munged(nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp), gid); return encode_name_from_id(xdr, rqstp, IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP, id); }
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