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1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2017 - 2018 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io */ #include <linux/skmsg.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/tls.h> #include <trace/events/sock.h> static bool sk_msg_try_coalesce_ok(struct sk_msg *msg, int elem_first_coalesce) { if (msg->sg.end > msg->sg.start && elem_first_coalesce < msg->sg.end) return true; if (msg->sg.end < msg->sg.start && (elem_first_coalesce > msg->sg.start || elem_first_coalesce < msg->sg.end)) return true; return false; } int sk_msg_alloc(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, int len, int elem_first_coalesce) { struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk); u32 osize = msg->sg.size; int ret = 0; len -= msg->sg.size; while (len > 0) { struct scatterlist *sge; u32 orig_offset; int use, i; if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag)) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto msg_trim; } orig_offset = pfrag->offset; use = min_t(int, len, pfrag->size - orig_offset); if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, use)) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto msg_trim; } i = msg->sg.end; sk_msg_iter_var_prev(i); sge = &msg->sg.data[i]; if (sk_msg_try_coalesce_ok(msg, elem_first_coalesce) && sg_page(sge) == pfrag->page && sge->offset + sge->length == orig_offset) { sge->length += use; } else { if (sk_msg_full(msg)) { ret = -ENOSPC; break; } sge = &msg->sg.data[msg->sg.end]; sg_unmark_end(sge); sg_set_page(sge, pfrag->page, use, orig_offset); get_page(pfrag->page); sk_msg_iter_next(msg, end); } sk_mem_charge(sk, use); msg->sg.size += use; pfrag->offset += use; len -= use; } return ret; msg_trim: sk_msg_trim(sk, msg, osize); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_alloc); int sk_msg_clone(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *dst, struct sk_msg *src, u32 off, u32 len) { int i = src->sg.start; struct scatterlist *sge = sk_msg_elem(src, i); struct scatterlist *sgd = NULL; u32 sge_len, sge_off; while (off) { if (sge->length > off) break; off -= sge->length; sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); if (i == src->sg.end && off) return -ENOSPC; sge = sk_msg_elem(src, i); } while (len) { sge_len = sge->length - off; if (sge_len > len) sge_len = len; if (dst->sg.end) sgd = sk_msg_elem(dst, dst->sg.end - 1); if (sgd && (sg_page(sge) == sg_page(sgd)) && (sg_virt(sge) + off == sg_virt(sgd) + sgd->length)) { sgd->length += sge_len; dst->sg.size += sge_len; } else if (!sk_msg_full(dst)) { sge_off = sge->offset + off; sk_msg_page_add(dst, sg_page(sge), sge_len, sge_off); } else { return -ENOSPC; } off = 0; len -= sge_len; sk_mem_charge(sk, sge_len); sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); if (i == src->sg.end && len) return -ENOSPC; sge = sk_msg_elem(src, i); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_clone); void sk_msg_return_zero(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, int bytes) { int i = msg->sg.start; do { struct scatterlist *sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, i); if (bytes < sge->length) { sge->length -= bytes; sge->offset += bytes; sk_mem_uncharge(sk, bytes); break; } sk_mem_uncharge(sk, sge->length); bytes -= sge->length; sge->length = 0; sge->offset = 0; sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); } while (bytes && i != msg->sg.end); msg->sg.start = i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_return_zero); void sk_msg_return(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, int bytes) { int i = msg->sg.start; do { struct scatterlist *sge = &msg->sg.data[i]; int uncharge = (bytes < sge->length) ? bytes : sge->length; sk_mem_uncharge(sk, uncharge); bytes -= uncharge; sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); } while (i != msg->sg.end); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_return); static int sk_msg_free_elem(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 i, bool charge) { struct scatterlist *sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, i); u32 len = sge->length; /* When the skb owns the memory we free it from consume_skb path. */ if (!msg->skb) { if (charge) sk_mem_uncharge(sk, len); put_page(sg_page(sge)); } memset(sge, 0, sizeof(*sge)); return len; } static int __sk_msg_free(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 i, bool charge) { struct scatterlist *sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, i); int freed = 0; while (msg->sg.size) { msg->sg.size -= sge->length; freed += sk_msg_free_elem(sk, msg, i, charge); sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); sk_msg_check_to_free(msg, i, msg->sg.size); sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, i); } consume_skb(msg->skb); sk_msg_init(msg); return freed; } int sk_msg_free_nocharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg) { return __sk_msg_free(sk, msg, msg->sg.start, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_free_nocharge); int sk_msg_free(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg) { return __sk_msg_free(sk, msg, msg->sg.start, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_free); static void __sk_msg_free_partial(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 bytes, bool charge) { struct scatterlist *sge; u32 i = msg->sg.start; while (bytes) { sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, i); if (!sge->length) break; if (bytes < sge->length) { if (charge) sk_mem_uncharge(sk, bytes); sge->length -= bytes; sge->offset += bytes; msg->sg.size -= bytes; break; } msg->sg.size -= sge->length; bytes -= sge->length; sk_msg_free_elem(sk, msg, i, charge); sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); sk_msg_check_to_free(msg, i, bytes); } msg->sg.start = i; } void sk_msg_free_partial(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 bytes) { __sk_msg_free_partial(sk, msg, bytes, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_free_partial); void sk_msg_free_partial_nocharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 bytes) { __sk_msg_free_partial(sk, msg, bytes, false); } void sk_msg_trim(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, int len) { int trim = msg->sg.size - len; u32 i = msg->sg.end; if (trim <= 0) { WARN_ON(trim < 0); return; } sk_msg_iter_var_prev(i); msg->sg.size = len; while (msg->sg.data[i].length && trim >= msg->sg.data[i].length) { trim -= msg->sg.data[i].length; sk_msg_free_elem(sk, msg, i, true); sk_msg_iter_var_prev(i); if (!trim) goto out; } msg->sg.data[i].length -= trim; sk_mem_uncharge(sk, trim); /* Adjust copybreak if it falls into the trimmed part of last buf */ if (msg->sg.curr == i && msg->sg.copybreak > msg->sg.data[i].length) msg->sg.copybreak = msg->sg.data[i].length; out: sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); msg->sg.end = i; /* If we trim data a full sg elem before curr pointer update * copybreak and current so that any future copy operations * start at new copy location. * However trimed data that has not yet been used in a copy op * does not require an update. */ if (!msg->sg.size) { msg->sg.curr = msg->sg.start; msg->sg.copybreak = 0; } else if (sk_msg_iter_dist(msg->sg.start, msg->sg.curr) >= sk_msg_iter_dist(msg->sg.start, msg->sg.end)) { sk_msg_iter_var_prev(i); msg->sg.curr = i; msg->sg.copybreak = msg->sg.data[i].length; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_trim); int sk_msg_zerocopy_from_iter(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 bytes) { int i, maxpages, ret = 0, num_elems = sk_msg_elem_used(msg); const int to_max_pages = MAX_MSG_FRAGS; struct page *pages[MAX_MSG_FRAGS]; ssize_t orig, copied, use, offset; orig = msg->sg.size; while (bytes > 0) { i = 0; maxpages = to_max_pages - num_elems; if (maxpages == 0) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } copied = iov_iter_get_pages2(from, pages, bytes, maxpages, &offset); if (copied <= 0) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } bytes -= copied; msg->sg.size += copied; while (copied) { use = min_t(int, copied, PAGE_SIZE - offset); sg_set_page(&msg->sg.data[msg->sg.end], pages[i], use, offset); sg_unmark_end(&msg->sg.data[msg->sg.end]); sk_mem_charge(sk, use); offset = 0; copied -= use; sk_msg_iter_next(msg, end); num_elems++; i++; } /* When zerocopy is mixed with sk_msg_*copy* operations we * may have a copybreak set in this case clear and prefer * zerocopy remainder when possible. */ msg->sg.copybreak = 0; msg->sg.curr = msg->sg.end; } out: /* Revert iov_iter updates, msg will need to use 'trim' later if it * also needs to be cleared. */ if (ret) iov_iter_revert(from, msg->sg.size - orig); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_zerocopy_from_iter); int sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 bytes) { int ret = -ENOSPC, i = msg->sg.curr; struct scatterlist *sge; u32 copy, buf_size; void *to; do { sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, i); /* This is possible if a trim operation shrunk the buffer */ if (msg->sg.copybreak >= sge->length) { msg->sg.copybreak = 0; sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); if (i == msg->sg.end) break; sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, i); } buf_size = sge->length - msg->sg.copybreak; copy = (buf_size > bytes) ? bytes : buf_size; to = sg_virt(sge) + msg->sg.copybreak; msg->sg.copybreak += copy; if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) ret = copy_from_iter_nocache(to, copy, from); else ret = copy_from_iter(to, copy, from); if (ret != copy) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } bytes -= copy; if (!bytes) break; msg->sg.copybreak = 0; sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); } while (i != msg->sg.end); out: msg->sg.curr = i; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter); /* Receive sk_msg from psock->ingress_msg to @msg. */ int sk_msg_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags) { struct iov_iter *iter = &msg->msg_iter; int peek = flags & MSG_PEEK; struct sk_msg *msg_rx; int i, copied = 0; msg_rx = sk_psock_peek_msg(psock); while (copied != len) { struct scatterlist *sge; if (unlikely(!msg_rx)) break; i = msg_rx->sg.start; do { struct page *page; int copy; sge = sk_msg_elem(msg_rx, i); copy = sge->length; page = sg_page(sge); if (copied + copy > len) copy = len - copied; copy = copy_page_to_iter(page, sge->offset, copy, iter); if (!copy) { copied = copied ? copied : -EFAULT; goto out; } copied += copy; if (likely(!peek)) { sge->offset += copy; sge->length -= copy; if (!msg_rx->skb) sk_mem_uncharge(sk, copy); msg_rx->sg.size -= copy; if (!sge->length) { sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); if (!msg_rx->skb) put_page(page); } } else { /* Lets not optimize peek case if copy_page_to_iter * didn't copy the entire length lets just break. */ if (copy != sge->length) goto out; sk_msg_iter_var_next(i); } if (copied == len) break; } while ((i != msg_rx->sg.end) && !sg_is_last(sge)); if (unlikely(peek)) { msg_rx = sk_psock_next_msg(psock, msg_rx); if (!msg_rx) break; continue; } msg_rx->sg.start = i; if (!sge->length && (i == msg_rx->sg.end || sg_is_last(sge))) { msg_rx = sk_psock_dequeue_msg(psock); kfree_sk_msg(msg_rx); } msg_rx = sk_psock_peek_msg(psock); } out: return copied; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_recvmsg); bool sk_msg_is_readable(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_psock *psock; bool empty = true; rcu_read_lock(); psock = sk_psock(sk); if (likely(psock)) empty = list_empty(&psock->ingress_msg); rcu_read_unlock(); return !empty; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_msg_is_readable); static struct sk_msg *alloc_sk_msg(gfp_t gfp) { struct sk_msg *msg; msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg), gfp | __GFP_NOWARN); if (unlikely(!msg)) return NULL; sg_init_marker(msg->sg.data, NR_MSG_FRAG_IDS); return msg; } static struct sk_msg *sk_psock_create_ingress_msg(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf) return NULL; if (!sk_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, skb->truesize)) return NULL; return alloc_sk_msg(GFP_KERNEL); } static int sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 off, u32 len, struct sk_psock *psock, struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg) { int num_sge, copied; num_sge = skb_to_sgvec(skb, msg->sg.data, off, len); if (num_sge < 0) { /* skb linearize may fail with ENOMEM, but lets simply try again * later if this happens. Under memory pressure we don't want to * drop the skb. We need to linearize the skb so that the mapping * in skb_to_sgvec can not error. */ if (skb_linearize(skb)) return -EAGAIN; num_sge = skb_to_sgvec(skb, msg->sg.data, off, len); if (unlikely(num_sge < 0)) return num_sge; } copied = len; msg->sg.start = 0; msg->sg.size = copied; msg->sg.end = num_sge; msg->skb = skb; sk_psock_queue_msg(psock, msg); sk_psock_data_ready(sk, psock); return copied; } static int sk_psock_skb_ingress_self(struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 off, u32 len); static int sk_psock_skb_ingress(struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 off, u32 len) { struct sock *sk = psock->sk; struct sk_msg *msg; int err; /* If we are receiving on the same sock skb->sk is already assigned, * skip memory accounting and owner transition seeing it already set * correctly. */ if (unlikely(skb->sk == sk)) return sk_psock_skb_ingress_self(psock, skb, off, len); msg = sk_psock_create_ingress_msg(sk, skb); if (!msg) return -EAGAIN; /* This will transition ownership of the data from the socket where * the BPF program was run initiating the redirect to the socket * we will eventually receive this data on. The data will be released * from skb_consume found in __tcp_bpf_recvmsg() after its been copied * into user buffers. */ skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); err = sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue(skb, off, len, psock, sk, msg); if (err < 0) kfree(msg); return err; } /* Puts an skb on the ingress queue of the socket already assigned to the * skb. In this case we do not need to check memory limits or skb_set_owner_r * because the skb is already accounted for here. */ static int sk_psock_skb_ingress_self(struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 off, u32 len) { struct sk_msg *msg = alloc_sk_msg(GFP_ATOMIC); struct sock *sk = psock->sk; int err; if (unlikely(!msg)) return -EAGAIN; skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); err = sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue(skb, off, len, psock, sk, msg); if (err < 0) kfree(msg); return err; } static int sk_psock_handle_skb(struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 off, u32 len, bool ingress) { int err = 0; if (!ingress) { if (!sock_writeable(psock->sk)) return -EAGAIN; return skb_send_sock(psock->sk, skb, off, len); } skb_get(skb); err = sk_psock_skb_ingress(psock, skb, off, len); if (err < 0) kfree_skb(skb); return err; } static void sk_psock_skb_state(struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_psock_work_state *state, int len, int off) { spin_lock_bh(&psock->ingress_lock); if (sk_psock_test_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED)) { state->len = len; state->off = off; } spin_unlock_bh(&psock->ingress_lock); } static void sk_psock_backlog(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); struct sk_psock *psock = container_of(dwork, struct sk_psock, work); struct sk_psock_work_state *state = &psock->work_state; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; u32 len = 0, off = 0; bool ingress; int ret; mutex_lock(&psock->work_mutex); if (unlikely(state->len)) { len = state->len; off = state->off; } while ((skb = skb_peek(&psock->ingress_skb))) { len = skb->len; off = 0; if (skb_bpf_strparser(skb)) { struct strp_msg *stm = strp_msg(skb); off = stm->offset; len = stm->full_len; } ingress = skb_bpf_ingress(skb); skb_bpf_redirect_clear(skb); do { ret = -EIO; if (!sock_flag(psock->sk, SOCK_DEAD)) ret = sk_psock_handle_skb(psock, skb, off, len, ingress); if (ret <= 0) { if (ret == -EAGAIN) { sk_psock_skb_state(psock, state, len, off); /* Delay slightly to prioritize any * other work that might be here. */ if (sk_psock_test_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED)) schedule_delayed_work(&psock->work, 1); goto end; } /* Hard errors break pipe and stop xmit. */ sk_psock_report_error(psock, ret ? -ret : EPIPE); sk_psock_clear_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED); goto end; } off += ret; len -= ret; } while (len); skb = skb_dequeue(&psock->ingress_skb); kfree_skb(skb); } end: mutex_unlock(&psock->work_mutex); } struct sk_psock *sk_psock_init(struct sock *sk, int node) { struct sk_psock *psock; struct proto *prot; write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); if (sk_is_inet(sk) && inet_csk_has_ulp(sk)) { psock = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); goto out; } if (sk->sk_user_data) { psock = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); goto out; } psock = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*psock), GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, node); if (!psock) { psock = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto out; } prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot); psock->sk = sk; psock->eval = __SK_NONE; psock->sk_proto = prot; psock->saved_unhash = prot->unhash; psock->saved_destroy = prot->destroy; psock->saved_close = prot->close; psock->saved_write_space = sk->sk_write_space; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&psock->link); spin_lock_init(&psock->link_lock); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&psock->work, sk_psock_backlog); mutex_init(&psock->work_mutex); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&psock->ingress_msg); spin_lock_init(&psock->ingress_lock); skb_queue_head_init(&psock->ingress_skb); sk_psock_set_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED); refcount_set(&psock->refcnt, 1); __rcu_assign_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, psock, SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY | SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK); sock_hold(sk); out: write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); return psock; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_psock_init); struct sk_psock_link *sk_psock_link_pop(struct sk_psock *psock) { struct sk_psock_link *link; spin_lock_bh(&psock->link_lock); link = list_first_entry_or_null(&psock->link, struct sk_psock_link, list); if (link) list_del(&link->list); spin_unlock_bh(&psock->link_lock); return link; } static void __sk_psock_purge_ingress_msg(struct sk_psock *psock) { struct sk_msg *msg, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, tmp, &psock->ingress_msg, list) { list_del(&msg->list); sk_msg_free(psock->sk, msg); kfree(msg); } } static void __sk_psock_zap_ingress(struct sk_psock *psock) { struct sk_buff *skb; while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&psock->ingress_skb)) != NULL) { skb_bpf_redirect_clear(skb); sock_drop(psock->sk, skb); } __sk_psock_purge_ingress_msg(psock); } static void sk_psock_link_destroy(struct sk_psock *psock) { struct sk_psock_link *link, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(link, tmp, &psock->link, list) { list_del(&link->list); sk_psock_free_link(link); } } void sk_psock_stop(struct sk_psock *psock) { spin_lock_bh(&psock->ingress_lock); sk_psock_clear_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED); sk_psock_cork_free(psock); spin_unlock_bh(&psock->ingress_lock); } static void sk_psock_done_strp(struct sk_psock *psock); static void sk_psock_destroy(struct work_struct *work) { struct sk_psock *psock = container_of(to_rcu_work(work), struct sk_psock, rwork); /* No sk_callback_lock since already detached. */ sk_psock_done_strp(psock); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&psock->work); __sk_psock_zap_ingress(psock); mutex_destroy(&psock->work_mutex); psock_progs_drop(&psock->progs); sk_psock_link_destroy(psock); sk_psock_cork_free(psock); if (psock->sk_redir) sock_put(psock->sk_redir); if (psock->sk_pair) sock_put(psock->sk_pair); sock_put(psock->sk); kfree(psock); } void sk_psock_drop(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock) { write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); sk_psock_restore_proto(sk, psock); rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, NULL); if (psock->progs.stream_parser) sk_psock_stop_strp(sk, psock); else if (psock->progs.stream_verdict || psock->progs.skb_verdict) sk_psock_stop_verdict(sk, psock); write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); sk_psock_stop(psock); INIT_RCU_WORK(&psock->rwork, sk_psock_destroy); queue_rcu_work(system_wq, &psock->rwork); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_psock_drop); static int sk_psock_map_verd(int verdict, bool redir) { switch (verdict) { case SK_PASS: return redir ? __SK_REDIRECT : __SK_PASS; case SK_DROP: default: break; } return __SK_DROP; } int sk_psock_msg_verdict(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_msg *msg) { struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret; rcu_read_lock(); prog = READ_ONCE(psock->progs.msg_parser); if (unlikely(!prog)) { ret = __SK_PASS; goto out; } sk_msg_compute_data_pointers(msg); msg->sk = sk; ret = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(prog, msg); ret = sk_psock_map_verd(ret, msg->sk_redir); psock->apply_bytes = msg->apply_bytes; if (ret == __SK_REDIRECT) { if (psock->sk_redir) { sock_put(psock->sk_redir); psock->sk_redir = NULL; } if (!msg->sk_redir) { ret = __SK_DROP; goto out; } psock->redir_ingress = sk_msg_to_ingress(msg); psock->sk_redir = msg->sk_redir; sock_hold(psock->sk_redir); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_psock_msg_verdict); static int sk_psock_skb_redirect(struct sk_psock *from, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_psock *psock_other; struct sock *sk_other; sk_other = skb_bpf_redirect_fetch(skb); /* This error is a buggy BPF program, it returned a redirect * return code, but then didn't set a redirect interface. */ if (unlikely(!sk_other)) { skb_bpf_redirect_clear(skb); sock_drop(from->sk, skb); return -EIO; } psock_other = sk_psock(sk_other); /* This error indicates the socket is being torn down or had another * error that caused the pipe to break. We can't send a packet on * a socket that is in this state so we drop the skb. */ if (!psock_other || sock_flag(sk_other, SOCK_DEAD)) { skb_bpf_redirect_clear(skb); sock_drop(from->sk, skb); return -EIO; } spin_lock_bh(&psock_other->ingress_lock); if (!sk_psock_test_state(psock_other, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED)) { spin_unlock_bh(&psock_other->ingress_lock); skb_bpf_redirect_clear(skb); sock_drop(from->sk, skb); return -EIO; } skb_queue_tail(&psock_other->ingress_skb, skb); schedule_delayed_work(&psock_other->work, 0); spin_unlock_bh(&psock_other->ingress_lock); return 0; } static void sk_psock_tls_verdict_apply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_psock *from, int verdict) { switch (verdict) { case __SK_REDIRECT: sk_psock_skb_redirect(from, skb); break; case __SK_PASS: case __SK_DROP: default: break; } } int sk_psock_tls_strp_read(struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret = __SK_PASS; rcu_read_lock(); prog = READ_ONCE(psock->progs.stream_verdict); if (likely(prog)) { skb->sk = psock->sk; skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_bpf_redirect_clear(skb); ret = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(prog, skb); ret = sk_psock_map_verd(ret, skb_bpf_redirect_fetch(skb)); skb->sk = NULL; } sk_psock_tls_verdict_apply(skb, psock, ret); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_psock_tls_strp_read); static int sk_psock_verdict_apply(struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_buff *skb, int verdict) { struct sock *sk_other; int err = 0; u32 len, off; switch (verdict) { case __SK_PASS: err = -EIO; sk_other = psock->sk; if (sock_flag(sk_other, SOCK_DEAD) || !sk_psock_test_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED)) goto out_free; skb_bpf_set_ingress(skb); /* If the queue is empty then we can submit directly * into the msg queue. If its not empty we have to * queue work otherwise we may get OOO data. Otherwise, * if sk_psock_skb_ingress errors will be handled by * retrying later from workqueue. */ if (skb_queue_empty(&psock->ingress_skb)) { len = skb->len; off = 0; if (skb_bpf_strparser(skb)) { struct strp_msg *stm = strp_msg(skb); off = stm->offset; len = stm->full_len; } err = sk_psock_skb_ingress_self(psock, skb, off, len); } if (err < 0) { spin_lock_bh(&psock->ingress_lock); if (sk_psock_test_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED)) { skb_queue_tail(&psock->ingress_skb, skb); schedule_delayed_work(&psock->work, 0); err = 0; } spin_unlock_bh(&psock->ingress_lock); if (err < 0) goto out_free; } break; case __SK_REDIRECT: tcp_eat_skb(psock->sk, skb); err = sk_psock_skb_redirect(psock, skb); break; case __SK_DROP: default: out_free: skb_bpf_redirect_clear(skb); tcp_eat_skb(psock->sk, skb); sock_drop(psock->sk, skb); } return err; } static void sk_psock_write_space(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_psock *psock; void (*write_space)(struct sock *sk) = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); psock = sk_psock(sk); if (likely(psock)) { if (sk_psock_test_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED)) schedule_delayed_work(&psock->work, 0); write_space = psock->saved_write_space; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (write_space) write_space(sk); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER) static void sk_psock_strp_read(struct strparser *strp, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_psock *psock; struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret = __SK_DROP; struct sock *sk; rcu_read_lock(); sk = strp->sk; psock = sk_psock(sk); if (unlikely(!psock)) { sock_drop(sk, skb); goto out; } prog = READ_ONCE(psock->progs.stream_verdict); if (likely(prog)) { skb->sk = sk; skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_bpf_redirect_clear(skb); ret = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(prog, skb); skb_bpf_set_strparser(skb); ret = sk_psock_map_verd(ret, skb_bpf_redirect_fetch(skb)); skb->sk = NULL; } sk_psock_verdict_apply(psock, skb, ret); out: rcu_read_unlock(); } static int sk_psock_strp_read_done(struct strparser *strp, int err) { return err; } static int sk_psock_strp_parse(struct strparser *strp, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_psock *psock = container_of(strp, struct sk_psock, strp); struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret = skb->len; rcu_read_lock(); prog = READ_ONCE(psock->progs.stream_parser); if (likely(prog)) { skb->sk = psock->sk; ret = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(prog, skb); skb->sk = NULL; } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* Called with socket lock held. */ static void sk_psock_strp_data_ready(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_psock *psock; trace_sk_data_ready(sk); rcu_read_lock(); psock = sk_psock(sk); if (likely(psock)) { if (tls_sw_has_ctx_rx(sk)) { psock->saved_data_ready(sk); } else { write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); strp_data_ready(&psock->strp); write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } int sk_psock_init_strp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock) { int ret; static const struct strp_callbacks cb = { .rcv_msg = sk_psock_strp_read, .read_sock_done = sk_psock_strp_read_done, .parse_msg = sk_psock_strp_parse, }; ret = strp_init(&psock->strp, sk, &cb); if (!ret) sk_psock_set_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_RX_STRP_ENABLED); return ret; } void sk_psock_start_strp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock) { if (psock->saved_data_ready) return; psock->saved_data_ready = sk->sk_data_ready; sk->sk_data_ready = sk_psock_strp_data_ready; sk->sk_write_space = sk_psock_write_space; } void sk_psock_stop_strp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock) { psock_set_prog(&psock->progs.stream_parser, NULL); if (!psock->saved_data_ready) return; sk->sk_data_ready = psock->saved_data_ready; psock->saved_data_ready = NULL; strp_stop(&psock->strp); } static void sk_psock_done_strp(struct sk_psock *psock) { /* Parser has been stopped */ if (sk_psock_test_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_RX_STRP_ENABLED)) strp_done(&psock->strp); } #else static void sk_psock_done_strp(struct sk_psock *psock) { } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER */ static int sk_psock_verdict_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_psock *psock; struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret = __SK_DROP; int len = skb->len; rcu_read_lock(); psock = sk_psock(sk); if (unlikely(!psock)) { len = 0; tcp_eat_skb(sk, skb); sock_drop(sk, skb); goto out; } prog = READ_ONCE(psock->progs.stream_verdict); if (!prog) prog = READ_ONCE(psock->progs.skb_verdict); if (likely(prog)) { skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_bpf_redirect_clear(skb); ret = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(prog, skb); ret = sk_psock_map_verd(ret, skb_bpf_redirect_fetch(skb)); } ret = sk_psock_verdict_apply(psock, skb, ret); if (ret < 0) len = ret; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return len; } static void sk_psock_verdict_data_ready(struct sock *sk) { struct socket *sock = sk->sk_socket; const struct proto_ops *ops; int copied; trace_sk_data_ready(sk); if (unlikely(!sock)) return; ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops); if (!ops || !ops->read_skb) return; copied = ops->read_skb(sk, sk_psock_verdict_recv); if (copied >= 0) { struct sk_psock *psock; rcu_read_lock(); psock = sk_psock(sk); if (psock) sk_psock_data_ready(sk, psock); rcu_read_unlock(); } } void sk_psock_start_verdict(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock) { if (psock->saved_data_ready) return; psock->saved_data_ready = sk->sk_data_ready; sk->sk_data_ready = sk_psock_verdict_data_ready; sk->sk_write_space = sk_psock_write_space; } void sk_psock_stop_verdict(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock) { psock_set_prog(&psock->progs.stream_verdict, NULL); psock_set_prog(&psock->progs.skb_verdict, NULL); if (!psock->saved_data_ready) return; sk->sk_data_ready = psock->saved_data_ready; psock->saved_data_ready = NULL; } |
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525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * DCCP over IPv6 * Linux INET6 implementation * * Based on net/dccp6/ipv6.c * * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/xfrm.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> #include <net/inet_sock.h> #include <net/inet6_connection_sock.h> #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/transp_v6.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/secure_seq.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "dccp.h" #include "ipv6.h" #include "feat.h" struct dccp_v6_pernet { struct sock *v6_ctl_sk; }; static unsigned int dccp_v6_pernet_id __read_mostly; /* The per-net v6_ctl_sk is used for sending RSTs and ACKs */ static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv6_mapped; static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv6_af_ops; /* add pseudo-header to DCCP checksum stored in skb->csum */ static inline __sum16 dccp_v6_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr) { return csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum); } static inline void dccp_v6_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb); dccp_csum_outgoing(skb); dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v6_csum_finish(skb, &np->saddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr); } static inline __u64 dccp_v6_init_sequence(struct sk_buff *skb) { return secure_dccpv6_sequence_number(ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr.s6_addr32, ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr.s6_addr32, dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport, dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport ); } static int dccp_v6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { const struct ipv6hdr *hdr; const struct dccp_hdr *dh; struct dccp_sock *dp; struct ipv6_pinfo *np; struct sock *sk; int err; __u64 seq; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(*dh))) return -EINVAL; dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh))) return -EINVAL; hdr = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data; dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset); sk = __inet6_lookup_established(net, &dccp_hashinfo, &hdr->daddr, dh->dccph_dport, &hdr->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport), inet6_iif(skb), 0); if (!sk) { __ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get(skb->dev), ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS); return -ENOENT; } if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) { inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk)); return 0; } seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh); if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) { dccp_req_err(sk, seq); return 0; } bh_lock_sock(sk); if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS); if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED) goto out; dp = dccp_sk(sk); if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) && !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) { __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS); goto out; } np = inet6_sk(sk); if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT) { if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) { struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, np->dst_cookie); if (dst) dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb); } goto out; } if (type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG) { struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; if (!ip6_sk_accept_pmtu(sk)) goto out; if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) goto out; if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (DCCPF_LISTEN | DCCPF_CLOSED)) goto out; dst = inet6_csk_update_pmtu(sk, ntohl(info)); if (!dst) goto out; if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > dst_mtu(dst)) dccp_sync_mss(sk, dst_mtu(dst)); goto out; } icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err); /* Might be for an request_sock */ switch (sk->sk_state) { case DCCP_REQUESTING: case DCCP_RESPOND: /* Cannot happen. It can, it SYNs are crossed. --ANK */ if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) { __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS); sk->sk_err = err; /* * Wake people up to see the error * (see connect in sock.c) */ sk_error_report(sk); dccp_done(sk); } else { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, err); } goto out; } if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet6_test_bit(RECVERR6, sk)) { sk->sk_err = err; sk_error_report(sk); } else { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, err); } out: bh_unlock_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int dccp_v6_send_response(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req) { struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb; struct in6_addr *final_p, final; struct flowi6 fl6; int err = -1; struct dst_entry *dst; memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_DCCP; fl6.daddr = ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr; fl6.saddr = ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr; fl6.flowlabel = 0; fl6.flowi6_oif = ireq->ir_iif; fl6.fl6_dport = ireq->ir_rmt_port; fl6.fl6_sport = htons(ireq->ir_num); security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi6_to_flowi_common(&fl6)); rcu_read_lock(); final_p = fl6_update_dst(&fl6, rcu_dereference(np->opt), &final); rcu_read_unlock(); dst = ip6_dst_lookup_flow(sock_net(sk), sk, &fl6, final_p); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { err = PTR_ERR(dst); dst = NULL; goto done; } skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req); if (skb != NULL) { struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb); struct ipv6_txoptions *opt; dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v6_csum_finish(skb, &ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr, &ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr); fl6.daddr = ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr; rcu_read_lock(); opt = ireq->ipv6_opt; if (!opt) opt = rcu_dereference(np->opt); err = ip6_xmit(sk, skb, &fl6, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark), opt, np->tclass, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_priority)); rcu_read_unlock(); err = net_xmit_eval(err); } done: dst_release(dst); return err; } static void dccp_v6_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req) { dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg); kfree(inet_rsk(req)->ipv6_opt); kfree_skb(inet_rsk(req)->pktopts); } static void dccp_v6_ctl_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb) { const struct ipv6hdr *rxip6h; struct sk_buff *skb; struct flowi6 fl6; struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev); struct dccp_v6_pernet *pn; struct sock *ctl_sk; struct dst_entry *dst; if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET) return; if (!ipv6_unicast_destination(rxskb)) return; pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v6_pernet_id); ctl_sk = pn->v6_ctl_sk; skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb); if (skb == NULL) return; rxip6h = ipv6_hdr(rxskb); dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v6_csum_finish(skb, &rxip6h->saddr, &rxip6h->daddr); memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); fl6.daddr = rxip6h->saddr; fl6.saddr = rxip6h->daddr; fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_DCCP; fl6.flowi6_oif = inet6_iif(rxskb); fl6.fl6_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport; fl6.fl6_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport; security_skb_classify_flow(rxskb, flowi6_to_flowi_common(&fl6)); /* sk = NULL, but it is safe for now. RST socket required. */ dst = ip6_dst_lookup_flow(sock_net(ctl_sk), ctl_sk, &fl6, NULL); if (!IS_ERR(dst)) { skb_dst_set(skb, dst); ip6_xmit(ctl_sk, skb, &fl6, 0, NULL, 0, 0); DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS); DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS); return; } kfree_skb(skb); } static struct request_sock_ops dccp6_request_sock_ops = { .family = AF_INET6, .obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp6_request_sock), .rtx_syn_ack = dccp_v6_send_response, .send_ack = dccp_reqsk_send_ack, .destructor = dccp_v6_reqsk_destructor, .send_reset = dccp_v6_ctl_send_reset, .syn_ack_timeout = dccp_syn_ack_timeout, }; static int dccp_v6_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct request_sock *req; struct dccp_request_sock *dreq; struct inet_request_sock *ireq; struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service; struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) return dccp_v4_conn_request(sk, skb); if (!ipv6_unicast_destination(skb)) return 0; /* discard, don't send a reset here */ if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr)) { __IP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), NULL, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); return 0; } if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) { dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE; goto drop; } /* * There are no SYN attacks on IPv6, yet... */ dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY; if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk)) goto drop; if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)) goto drop; req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp6_request_sock_ops, sk, true); if (req == NULL) goto drop; if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb)) goto drop_and_free; dreq = dccp_rsk(req); if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb)) goto drop_and_free; ireq = inet_rsk(req); ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; ireq->ireq_family = AF_INET6; ireq->ir_mark = inet_request_mark(sk, skb); if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req)) goto drop_and_free; if (ipv6_opt_accepted(sk, skb, IP6CB(skb)) || np->rxopt.bits.rxinfo || np->rxopt.bits.rxoinfo || np->rxopt.bits.rxhlim || np->rxopt.bits.rxohlim) { refcount_inc(&skb->users); ireq->pktopts = skb; } ireq->ir_iif = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if); /* So that link locals have meaning */ if (!ireq->ir_iif && ipv6_addr_type(&ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) ireq->ir_iif = inet6_iif(skb); /* * Step 3: Process LISTEN state * * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie * * Setting S.SWL/S.SWH to is deferred to dccp_create_openreq_child(). */ dreq->dreq_isr = dcb->dccpd_seq; dreq->dreq_gsr = dreq->dreq_isr; dreq->dreq_iss = dccp_v6_init_sequence(skb); dreq->dreq_gss = dreq->dreq_iss; dreq->dreq_service = service; if (dccp_v6_send_response(sk, req)) goto drop_and_free; inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT); reqsk_put(req); return 0; drop_and_free: reqsk_free(req); drop: __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS); return -1; } static struct sock *dccp_v6_request_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst, struct request_sock *req_unhash, bool *own_req) { struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); struct ipv6_pinfo *newnp; const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_txoptions *opt; struct inet_sock *newinet; struct dccp6_sock *newdp6; struct sock *newsk; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { /* * v6 mapped */ newsk = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, dst, req_unhash, own_req); if (newsk == NULL) return NULL; newdp6 = (struct dccp6_sock *)newsk; newinet = inet_sk(newsk); newinet->pinet6 = &newdp6->inet6; newnp = inet6_sk(newsk); memcpy(newnp, np, sizeof(struct ipv6_pinfo)); newnp->saddr = newsk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv6_mapped; newsk->sk_backlog_rcv = dccp_v4_do_rcv; newnp->pktoptions = NULL; newnp->opt = NULL; newnp->ipv6_mc_list = NULL; newnp->ipv6_ac_list = NULL; newnp->ipv6_fl_list = NULL; newnp->mcast_oif = inet_iif(skb); newnp->mcast_hops = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl; /* * No need to charge this sock to the relevant IPv6 refcnt debug socks count * here, dccp_create_openreq_child now does this for us, see the comment in * that function for the gory details. -acme */ /* It is tricky place. Until this moment IPv4 tcp worked with IPv6 icsk.icsk_af_ops. Sync it now. */ dccp_sync_mss(newsk, inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie); return newsk; } if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)) goto out_overflow; if (!dst) { struct flowi6 fl6; dst = inet6_csk_route_req(sk, &fl6, req, IPPROTO_DCCP); if (!dst) goto out; } newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb); if (newsk == NULL) goto out_nonewsk; /* * No need to charge this sock to the relevant IPv6 refcnt debug socks * count here, dccp_create_openreq_child now does this for us, see the * comment in that function for the gory details. -acme */ ip6_dst_store(newsk, dst, NULL, NULL); newsk->sk_route_caps = dst->dev->features & ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_TSO); newdp6 = (struct dccp6_sock *)newsk; newinet = inet_sk(newsk); newinet->pinet6 = &newdp6->inet6; newnp = inet6_sk(newsk); memcpy(newnp, np, sizeof(struct ipv6_pinfo)); newsk->sk_v6_daddr = ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr; newnp->saddr = ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr; newsk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr; newsk->sk_bound_dev_if = ireq->ir_iif; /* Now IPv6 options... First: no IPv4 options. */ newinet->inet_opt = NULL; /* Clone RX bits */ newnp->rxopt.all = np->rxopt.all; newnp->ipv6_mc_list = NULL; newnp->ipv6_ac_list = NULL; newnp->ipv6_fl_list = NULL; newnp->pktoptions = NULL; newnp->opt = NULL; newnp->mcast_oif = inet6_iif(skb); newnp->mcast_hops = ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit; /* * Clone native IPv6 options from listening socket (if any) * * Yes, keeping reference count would be much more clever, but we make * one more one thing there: reattach optmem to newsk. */ opt = ireq->ipv6_opt; if (!opt) opt = rcu_dereference(np->opt); if (opt) { opt = ipv6_dup_options(newsk, opt); RCU_INIT_POINTER(newnp->opt, opt); } inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0; if (opt) inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = opt->opt_nflen + opt->opt_flen; dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst)); newinet->inet_daddr = newinet->inet_saddr = LOOPBACK4_IPV6; newinet->inet_rcv_saddr = LOOPBACK4_IPV6; if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0) { inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk); dccp_done(newsk); goto out; } *own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash), NULL); /* Clone pktoptions received with SYN, if we own the req */ if (*own_req && ireq->pktopts) { newnp->pktoptions = skb_clone_and_charge_r(ireq->pktopts, newsk); consume_skb(ireq->pktopts); ireq->pktopts = NULL; } return newsk; out_overflow: __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS); out_nonewsk: dst_release(dst); out: __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS); return NULL; } /* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get * here. * * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme. * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock * held. */ static int dccp_v6_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *opt_skb = NULL; /* Imagine: socket is IPv6. IPv4 packet arrives, goes to IPv4 receive handler and backlogged. From backlog it always goes here. Kerboom... Fortunately, dccp_rcv_established and rcv_established handle them correctly, but it is not case with dccp_v6_hnd_req and dccp_v6_ctl_send_reset(). --ANK */ if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) return dccp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb); if (sk_filter(sk, skb)) goto discard; /* * socket locking is here for SMP purposes as backlog rcv is currently * called with bh processing disabled. */ /* Do Stevens' IPV6_PKTOPTIONS. Yes, guys, it is the only place in our code, where we may make it not affecting IPv4. The rest of code is protocol independent, and I do not like idea to uglify IPv4. Actually, all the idea behind IPV6_PKTOPTIONS looks not very well thought. For now we latch options, received in the last packet, enqueued by tcp. Feel free to propose better solution. --ANK (980728) */ if (np->rxopt.all) opt_skb = skb_clone_and_charge_r(skb, sk); if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */ if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dccp_hdr(skb), skb->len)) goto reset; if (opt_skb) goto ipv6_pktoptions; return 0; } /* * Step 3: Process LISTEN state * If S.state == LISTEN, * If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option, * (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init * Cookies. Only Init Cookies are processed here, * however; other options are processed in Step 8. This * scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init * Cookies *) * (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *) * Set S := new socket for this port pair * S.state = RESPOND * Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies * Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies * Continue with S.state == RESPOND * (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *) * Otherwise, * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset * Drop packet and return * * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in * dccp_rcv_state_process */ if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dccp_hdr(skb), skb->len)) goto reset; if (opt_skb) goto ipv6_pktoptions; return 0; reset: dccp_v6_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb); discard: if (opt_skb != NULL) __kfree_skb(opt_skb); kfree_skb(skb); return 0; /* Handling IPV6_PKTOPTIONS skb the similar * way it's done for net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c */ ipv6_pktoptions: if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (DCCPF_CLOSED | DCCPF_LISTEN))) { if (np->rxopt.bits.rxinfo || np->rxopt.bits.rxoinfo) WRITE_ONCE(np->mcast_oif, inet6_iif(opt_skb)); if (np->rxopt.bits.rxhlim || np->rxopt.bits.rxohlim) WRITE_ONCE(np->mcast_hops, ipv6_hdr(opt_skb)->hop_limit); if (np->rxopt.bits.rxflow || np->rxopt.bits.rxtclass) np->rcv_flowinfo = ip6_flowinfo(ipv6_hdr(opt_skb)); if (inet6_test_bit(REPFLOW, sk)) np->flow_label = ip6_flowlabel(ipv6_hdr(opt_skb)); if (ipv6_opt_accepted(sk, opt_skb, &DCCP_SKB_CB(opt_skb)->header.h6)) { memmove(IP6CB(opt_skb), &DCCP_SKB_CB(opt_skb)->header.h6, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm)); opt_skb = xchg(&np->pktoptions, opt_skb); } else { __kfree_skb(opt_skb); opt_skb = xchg(&np->pktoptions, NULL); } } kfree_skb(opt_skb); return 0; } static int dccp_v6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct dccp_hdr *dh; bool refcounted; struct sock *sk; int min_cov; /* Step 1: Check header basics */ if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb)) goto discard_it; /* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return. */ if (dccp_v6_csum_finish(skb, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr)) { DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n"); goto discard_it; } dh = dccp_hdr(skb); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type; if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ; else DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb); lookup: sk = __inet6_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb, __dccp_hdr_len(dh), dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport, inet6_iif(skb), 0, &refcounted); if (!sk) { dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and " "get corresponding socket\n"); goto no_dccp_socket; } /* * Step 2: * ... or S.state == TIMEWAIT, * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset * Drop packet and return */ if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) { dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n"); inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk)); goto no_dccp_socket; } if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) { struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk); struct sock *nsk; sk = req->rsk_listener; if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != DCCP_LISTEN)) { inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req); goto lookup; } sock_hold(sk); refcounted = true; nsk = dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req); if (!nsk) { reqsk_put(req); goto discard_and_relse; } if (nsk == sk) { reqsk_put(req); } else if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) { dccp_v6_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb); goto discard_and_relse; } else { sock_put(sk); return 0; } } /* * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage * o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted * o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov */ min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen; if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov)) { dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n", dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov); /* FIXME: send Data Dropped option (see also dccp_v4_rcv) */ goto discard_and_relse; } if (!xfrm6_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) goto discard_and_relse; nf_reset_ct(skb); return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1, dh->dccph_doff * 4, refcounted) ? -1 : 0; no_dccp_socket: if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) goto discard_it; /* * Step 2: * If no socket ... * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset * Drop packet and return */ if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) { DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION; dccp_v6_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb); } discard_it: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; discard_and_relse: if (refcounted) sock_put(sk); goto discard_it; } static int dccp_v6_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) { struct sockaddr_in6 *usin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)uaddr; struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL, *final_p, final; struct ipv6_txoptions *opt; struct flowi6 fl6; struct dst_entry *dst; int addr_type; int err; dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT; if (addr_len < SIN6_LEN_RFC2133) return -EINVAL; if (usin->sin6_family != AF_INET6) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); if (inet6_test_bit(SNDFLOW, sk)) { fl6.flowlabel = usin->sin6_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; IP6_ECN_flow_init(fl6.flowlabel); if (fl6.flowlabel & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) { struct ip6_flowlabel *flowlabel; flowlabel = fl6_sock_lookup(sk, fl6.flowlabel); if (IS_ERR(flowlabel)) return -EINVAL; fl6_sock_release(flowlabel); } } /* * connect() to INADDR_ANY means loopback (BSD'ism). */ if (ipv6_addr_any(&usin->sin6_addr)) usin->sin6_addr.s6_addr[15] = 1; addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&usin->sin6_addr); if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) return -ENETUNREACH; if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) { if (addr_len >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) && usin->sin6_scope_id) { /* If interface is set while binding, indices * must coincide. */ if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != usin->sin6_scope_id) return -EINVAL; sk->sk_bound_dev_if = usin->sin6_scope_id; } /* Connect to link-local address requires an interface */ if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if) return -EINVAL; } sk->sk_v6_daddr = usin->sin6_addr; np->flow_label = fl6.flowlabel; /* * DCCP over IPv4 */ if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) { u32 exthdrlen = icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len; struct sockaddr_in sin; net_dbg_ratelimited("connect: ipv4 mapped\n"); if (ipv6_only_sock(sk)) return -ENETUNREACH; sin.sin_family = AF_INET; sin.sin_port = usin->sin6_port; sin.sin_addr.s_addr = usin->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]; icsk->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv6_mapped; sk->sk_backlog_rcv = dccp_v4_do_rcv; err = dccp_v4_connect(sk, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)); if (err) { icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len = exthdrlen; icsk->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv6_af_ops; sk->sk_backlog_rcv = dccp_v6_do_rcv; goto failure; } np->saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; return err; } if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) saddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_DCCP; fl6.daddr = sk->sk_v6_daddr; fl6.saddr = saddr ? *saddr : np->saddr; fl6.flowi6_oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; fl6.fl6_dport = usin->sin6_port; fl6.fl6_sport = inet->inet_sport; security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi6_to_flowi_common(&fl6)); opt = rcu_dereference_protected(np->opt, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)); final_p = fl6_update_dst(&fl6, opt, &final); dst = ip6_dst_lookup_flow(sock_net(sk), sk, &fl6, final_p); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { err = PTR_ERR(dst); goto failure; } if (saddr == NULL) { saddr = &fl6.saddr; err = inet_bhash2_update_saddr(sk, saddr, AF_INET6); if (err) goto failure; } /* set the source address */ np->saddr = *saddr; inet->inet_rcv_saddr = LOOPBACK4_IPV6; ip6_dst_store(sk, dst, NULL, NULL); icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0; if (opt) icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len = opt->opt_flen + opt->opt_nflen; inet->inet_dport = usin->sin6_port; dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING); err = inet6_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk); if (err) goto late_failure; dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccpv6_sequence_number(np->saddr.s6_addr32, sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32, inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport); err = dccp_connect(sk); if (err) goto late_failure; return 0; late_failure: dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED); inet_bhash2_reset_saddr(sk); __sk_dst_reset(sk); failure: inet->inet_dport = 0; sk->sk_route_caps = 0; return err; } static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv6_af_ops = { .queue_xmit = inet6_csk_xmit, .send_check = dccp_v6_send_check, .rebuild_header = inet6_sk_rebuild_header, .conn_request = dccp_v6_conn_request, .syn_recv_sock = dccp_v6_request_recv_sock, .net_header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), .setsockopt = ipv6_setsockopt, .getsockopt = ipv6_getsockopt, .addr2sockaddr = inet6_csk_addr2sockaddr, .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6), }; /* * DCCP over IPv4 via INET6 API */ static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv6_mapped = { .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit, .send_check = dccp_v4_send_check, .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header, .conn_request = dccp_v6_conn_request, .syn_recv_sock = dccp_v6_request_recv_sock, .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr), .setsockopt = ipv6_setsockopt, .getsockopt = ipv6_getsockopt, .addr2sockaddr = inet6_csk_addr2sockaddr, .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6), }; static void dccp_v6_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk) { dccp_destruct_common(sk); inet6_sock_destruct(sk); } /* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to * sk_alloc() so need not be done here. */ static int dccp_v6_init_sock(struct sock *sk) { static __u8 dccp_v6_ctl_sock_initialized; int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v6_ctl_sock_initialized); if (err == 0) { if (unlikely(!dccp_v6_ctl_sock_initialized)) dccp_v6_ctl_sock_initialized = 1; inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv6_af_ops; sk->sk_destruct = dccp_v6_sk_destruct; } return err; } static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp6_timewait_sock_ops = { .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp6_timewait_sock), }; static struct proto dccp_v6_prot = { .name = "DCCPv6", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .close = dccp_close, .connect = dccp_v6_connect, .disconnect = dccp_disconnect, .ioctl = dccp_ioctl, .init = dccp_v6_init_sock, .setsockopt = dccp_setsockopt, .getsockopt = dccp_getsockopt, .sendmsg = dccp_sendmsg, .recvmsg = dccp_recvmsg, .backlog_rcv = dccp_v6_do_rcv, .hash = inet6_hash, .unhash = inet_unhash, .accept = inet_csk_accept, .get_port = inet_csk_get_port, .shutdown = dccp_shutdown, .destroy = dccp_destroy_sock, .orphan_count = &dccp_orphan_count, .max_header = MAX_DCCP_HEADER, .obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp6_sock), .ipv6_pinfo_offset = offsetof(struct dccp6_sock, inet6), .slab_flags = SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, .rsk_prot = &dccp6_request_sock_ops, .twsk_prot = &dccp6_timewait_sock_ops, .h.hashinfo = &dccp_hashinfo, }; static const struct inet6_protocol dccp_v6_protocol = { .handler = dccp_v6_rcv, .err_handler = dccp_v6_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY | INET6_PROTO_FINAL, }; static const struct proto_ops inet6_dccp_ops = { .family = PF_INET6, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = inet6_release, .bind = inet6_bind, .connect = inet_stream_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = inet_accept, .getname = inet6_getname, .poll = dccp_poll, .ioctl = inet6_ioctl, .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp, .listen = inet_dccp_listen, .shutdown = inet_shutdown, .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt, .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt, .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg, .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = inet6_compat_ioctl, #endif }; static struct inet_protosw dccp_v6_protosw = { .type = SOCK_DCCP, .protocol = IPPROTO_DCCP, .prot = &dccp_v6_prot, .ops = &inet6_dccp_ops, .flags = INET_PROTOSW_ICSK, }; static int __net_init dccp_v6_init_net(struct net *net) { struct dccp_v6_pernet *pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v6_pernet_id); if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; return inet_ctl_sock_create(&pn->v6_ctl_sk, PF_INET6, SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net); } static void __net_exit dccp_v6_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct dccp_v6_pernet *pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v6_pernet_id); inet_ctl_sock_destroy(pn->v6_ctl_sk); } static void __net_exit dccp_v6_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list) { inet_twsk_purge(&dccp_hashinfo, AF_INET6); } static struct pernet_operations dccp_v6_ops = { .init = dccp_v6_init_net, .exit = dccp_v6_exit_net, .exit_batch = dccp_v6_exit_batch, .id = &dccp_v6_pernet_id, .size = sizeof(struct dccp_v6_pernet), }; static int __init dccp_v6_init(void) { int err = proto_register(&dccp_v6_prot, 1); if (err) goto out; inet6_register_protosw(&dccp_v6_protosw); err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v6_ops); if (err) goto out_destroy_ctl_sock; err = inet6_add_protocol(&dccp_v6_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP); if (err) goto out_unregister_proto; out: return err; out_unregister_proto: unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v6_ops); out_destroy_ctl_sock: inet6_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v6_protosw); proto_unregister(&dccp_v6_prot); goto out; } static void __exit dccp_v6_exit(void) { inet6_del_protocol(&dccp_v6_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP); unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v6_ops); inet6_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v6_protosw); proto_unregister(&dccp_v6_prot); } module_init(dccp_v6_init); module_exit(dccp_v6_exit); /* * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33) * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified, * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET6-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP */ MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET6, 33, 6); MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET6, 0, 6); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCPv6 - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol"); |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Routines to manage notifier chains for passing status changes to any * interested routines. We need this instead of hard coded call lists so * that modules can poke their nose into the innards. The network devices * needed them so here they are for the rest of you. * * Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org> */ #ifndef _LINUX_NOTIFIER_H #define _LINUX_NOTIFIER_H #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/srcu.h> /* * Notifier chains are of four types: * * Atomic notifier chains: Chain callbacks run in interrupt/atomic * context. Callouts are not allowed to block. * Blocking notifier chains: Chain callbacks run in process context. * Callouts are allowed to block. * Raw notifier chains: There are no restrictions on callbacks, * registration, or unregistration. All locking and protection * must be provided by the caller. * SRCU notifier chains: A variant of blocking notifier chains, with * the same restrictions. * * atomic_notifier_chain_register() may be called from an atomic context, * but blocking_notifier_chain_register() and srcu_notifier_chain_register() * must be called from a process context. Ditto for the corresponding * _unregister() routines. * * atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(), blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(), * and srcu_notifier_chain_unregister() _must not_ be called from within * the call chain. * * SRCU notifier chains are an alternative form of blocking notifier chains. * They use SRCU (Sleepable Read-Copy Update) instead of rw-semaphores for * protection of the chain links. This means there is _very_ low overhead * in srcu_notifier_call_chain(): no cache bounces and no memory barriers. * As compensation, srcu_notifier_chain_unregister() is rather expensive. * SRCU notifier chains should be used when the chain will be called very * often but notifier_blocks will seldom be removed. */ struct notifier_block; typedef int (*notifier_fn_t)(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data); struct notifier_block { notifier_fn_t notifier_call; struct notifier_block __rcu *next; int priority; }; struct atomic_notifier_head { spinlock_t lock; struct notifier_block __rcu *head; }; struct blocking_notifier_head { struct rw_semaphore rwsem; struct notifier_block __rcu *head; }; struct raw_notifier_head { struct notifier_block __rcu *head; }; struct srcu_notifier_head { struct mutex mutex; struct srcu_usage srcuu; struct srcu_struct srcu; struct notifier_block __rcu *head; }; #define ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) do { \ spin_lock_init(&(name)->lock); \ (name)->head = NULL; \ } while (0) #define BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) do { \ init_rwsem(&(name)->rwsem); \ (name)->head = NULL; \ } while (0) #define RAW_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) do { \ (name)->head = NULL; \ } while (0) /* srcu_notifier_heads must be cleaned up dynamically */ extern void srcu_init_notifier_head(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh); #define srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(name) \ cleanup_srcu_struct(&(name)->srcu); #define ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) { \ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock), \ .head = NULL } #define BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) { \ .rwsem = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER((name).rwsem), \ .head = NULL } #define RAW_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) { \ .head = NULL } #define SRCU_NOTIFIER_INIT(name, pcpu) \ { \ .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(name.mutex), \ .head = NULL, \ .srcuu = __SRCU_USAGE_INIT(name.srcuu), \ .srcu = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name.srcu, name.srcuu, pcpu), \ } #define ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) \ struct atomic_notifier_head name = \ ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) #define BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) \ struct blocking_notifier_head name = \ BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) #define RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) \ struct raw_notifier_head name = \ RAW_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_SRCU #define _SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name, mod) \ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct srcu_data, name##_head_srcu_data); \ mod struct srcu_notifier_head name = \ SRCU_NOTIFIER_INIT(name, name##_head_srcu_data) #else #define _SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name, mod) \ mod struct srcu_notifier_head name = \ SRCU_NOTIFIER_INIT(name, name) #endif #define SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) \ _SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name, /* not static */) #define SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD_STATIC(name) \ _SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name, static) #ifdef __KERNEL__ extern int atomic_notifier_chain_register(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb); extern int blocking_notifier_chain_register(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb); extern int raw_notifier_chain_register(struct raw_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb); extern int srcu_notifier_chain_register(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb); extern int atomic_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio( struct atomic_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb); extern int blocking_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio( struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb); extern int atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb); extern int blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb); extern int raw_notifier_chain_unregister(struct raw_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb); extern int srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb); extern int atomic_notifier_call_chain(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val, void *v); extern int blocking_notifier_call_chain(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val, void *v); extern int raw_notifier_call_chain(struct raw_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val, void *v); extern int srcu_notifier_call_chain(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val, void *v); extern int blocking_notifier_call_chain_robust(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down, void *v); extern int raw_notifier_call_chain_robust(struct raw_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down, void *v); extern bool atomic_notifier_call_chain_is_empty(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh); #define NOTIFY_DONE 0x0000 /* Don't care */ #define NOTIFY_OK 0x0001 /* Suits me */ #define NOTIFY_STOP_MASK 0x8000 /* Don't call further */ #define NOTIFY_BAD (NOTIFY_STOP_MASK|0x0002) /* Bad/Veto action */ /* * Clean way to return from the notifier and stop further calls. */ #define NOTIFY_STOP (NOTIFY_OK|NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) /* Encapsulate (negative) errno value (in particular, NOTIFY_BAD <=> EPERM). */ static inline int notifier_from_errno(int err) { if (err) return NOTIFY_STOP_MASK | (NOTIFY_OK - err); return NOTIFY_OK; } /* Restore (negative) errno value from notify return value. */ static inline int notifier_to_errno(int ret) { ret &= ~NOTIFY_STOP_MASK; return ret > NOTIFY_OK ? NOTIFY_OK - ret : 0; } /* * Declared notifiers so far. I can imagine quite a few more chains * over time (eg laptop power reset chains, reboot chain (to clean * device units up), device [un]mount chain, module load/unload chain, * low memory chain, screenblank chain (for plug in modular screenblankers) * VC switch chains (for loadable kernel svgalib VC switch helpers) etc... */ /* CPU notfiers are defined in include/linux/cpu.h. */ /* netdevice notifiers are defined in include/linux/netdevice.h */ /* reboot notifiers are defined in include/linux/reboot.h. */ /* Hibernation and suspend events are defined in include/linux/suspend.h. */ /* Virtual Terminal events are defined in include/linux/vt.h. */ #define NETLINK_URELEASE 0x0001 /* Unicast netlink socket released */ /* Console keyboard events. * Note: KBD_KEYCODE is always sent before KBD_UNBOUND_KEYCODE, KBD_UNICODE and * KBD_KEYSYM. */ #define KBD_KEYCODE 0x0001 /* Keyboard keycode, called before any other */ #define KBD_UNBOUND_KEYCODE 0x0002 /* Keyboard keycode which is not bound to any other */ #define KBD_UNICODE 0x0003 /* Keyboard unicode */ #define KBD_KEYSYM 0x0004 /* Keyboard keysym */ #define KBD_POST_KEYSYM 0x0005 /* Called after keyboard keysym interpretation */ extern struct blocking_notifier_head reboot_notifier_list; #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _LINUX_NOTIFIER_H */ |
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1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * X.25 Packet Layer release 002 * * This is ALPHA test software. This code may break your machine, * randomly fail to work with new releases, misbehave and/or generally * screw up. It might even work. * * This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher * * History * X.25 001 Jonathan Naylor Started coding. * X.25 002 Jonathan Naylor Centralised disconnect handling. * New timer architecture. * 2000-03-11 Henner Eisen MSG_EOR handling more POSIX compliant. * 2000-03-22 Daniela Squassoni Allowed disabling/enabling of * facilities negotiation and increased * the throughput upper limit. * 2000-08-27 Arnaldo C. Melo s/suser/capable/ + micro cleanups * 2000-09-04 Henner Eisen Set sock->state in x25_accept(). * Fixed x25_output() related skb leakage. * 2000-10-02 Henner Eisen Made x25_kick() single threaded per socket. * 2000-10-27 Henner Eisen MSG_DONTWAIT for fragment allocation. * 2000-11-14 Henner Eisen Closing datalink from NETDEV_GOING_DOWN * 2002-10-06 Arnaldo C. Melo Get rid of cli/sti, move proc stuff to * x25_proc.c, using seq_file * 2005-04-02 Shaun Pereira Selective sub address matching * with call user data * 2005-04-15 Shaun Pereira Fast select with no restriction on * response */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X25: " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/termios.h> /* For TIOCINQ/OUTQ */ #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <net/x25.h> #include <net/compat.h> int sysctl_x25_restart_request_timeout = X25_DEFAULT_T20; int sysctl_x25_call_request_timeout = X25_DEFAULT_T21; int sysctl_x25_reset_request_timeout = X25_DEFAULT_T22; int sysctl_x25_clear_request_timeout = X25_DEFAULT_T23; int sysctl_x25_ack_holdback_timeout = X25_DEFAULT_T2; int sysctl_x25_forward = 0; HLIST_HEAD(x25_list); DEFINE_RWLOCK(x25_list_lock); static const struct proto_ops x25_proto_ops; static const struct x25_address null_x25_address = {" "}; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT struct compat_x25_subscrip_struct { char device[200-sizeof(compat_ulong_t)]; compat_ulong_t global_facil_mask; compat_uint_t extended; }; #endif int x25_parse_address_block(struct sk_buff *skb, struct x25_address *called_addr, struct x25_address *calling_addr) { unsigned char len; int needed; int rc; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1)) { /* packet has no address block */ rc = 0; goto empty; } len = *skb->data; needed = 1 + ((len >> 4) + (len & 0x0f) + 1) / 2; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, needed)) { /* packet is too short to hold the addresses it claims to hold */ rc = -1; goto empty; } return x25_addr_ntoa(skb->data, called_addr, calling_addr); empty: *called_addr->x25_addr = 0; *calling_addr->x25_addr = 0; return rc; } int x25_addr_ntoa(unsigned char *p, struct x25_address *called_addr, struct x25_address *calling_addr) { unsigned int called_len, calling_len; char *called, *calling; unsigned int i; called_len = (*p >> 0) & 0x0F; calling_len = (*p >> 4) & 0x0F; called = called_addr->x25_addr; calling = calling_addr->x25_addr; p++; for (i = 0; i < (called_len + calling_len); i++) { if (i < called_len) { if (i % 2 != 0) { *called++ = ((*p >> 0) & 0x0F) + '0'; p++; } else { *called++ = ((*p >> 4) & 0x0F) + '0'; } } else { if (i % 2 != 0) { *calling++ = ((*p >> 0) & 0x0F) + '0'; p++; } else { *calling++ = ((*p >> 4) & 0x0F) + '0'; } } } *called = *calling = '\0'; return 1 + (called_len + calling_len + 1) / 2; } int x25_addr_aton(unsigned char *p, struct x25_address *called_addr, struct x25_address *calling_addr) { unsigned int called_len, calling_len; char *called, *calling; int i; called = called_addr->x25_addr; calling = calling_addr->x25_addr; called_len = strlen(called); calling_len = strlen(calling); *p++ = (calling_len << 4) | (called_len << 0); for (i = 0; i < (called_len + calling_len); i++) { if (i < called_len) { if (i % 2 != 0) { *p |= (*called++ - '0') << 0; p++; } else { *p = 0x00; *p |= (*called++ - '0') << 4; } } else { if (i % 2 != 0) { *p |= (*calling++ - '0') << 0; p++; } else { *p = 0x00; *p |= (*calling++ - '0') << 4; } } } return 1 + (called_len + calling_len + 1) / 2; } /* * Socket removal during an interrupt is now safe. */ static void x25_remove_socket(struct sock *sk) { write_lock_bh(&x25_list_lock); sk_del_node_init(sk); write_unlock_bh(&x25_list_lock); } /* * Handle device status changes. */ static int x25_device_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct x25_neigh *nb; if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (dev->type == ARPHRD_X25) { switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: case NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE: x25_link_device_up(dev); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: nb = x25_get_neigh(dev); if (nb) { x25_link_terminated(nb); x25_neigh_put(nb); } x25_route_device_down(dev); break; case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE: case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: x25_link_device_down(dev); break; case NETDEV_CHANGE: if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) { nb = x25_get_neigh(dev); if (nb) { x25_link_terminated(nb); x25_neigh_put(nb); } } break; } } return NOTIFY_DONE; } /* * Add a socket to the bound sockets list. */ static void x25_insert_socket(struct sock *sk) { write_lock_bh(&x25_list_lock); sk_add_node(sk, &x25_list); write_unlock_bh(&x25_list_lock); } /* * Find a socket that wants to accept the Call Request we just * received. Check the full list for an address/cud match. * If no cuds match return the next_best thing, an address match. * Note: if a listening socket has cud set it must only get calls * with matching cud. */ static struct sock *x25_find_listener(struct x25_address *addr, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sock *s; struct sock *next_best; read_lock_bh(&x25_list_lock); next_best = NULL; sk_for_each(s, &x25_list) if ((!strcmp(addr->x25_addr, x25_sk(s)->source_addr.x25_addr) || !strcmp(x25_sk(s)->source_addr.x25_addr, null_x25_address.x25_addr)) && s->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { /* * Found a listening socket, now check the incoming * call user data vs this sockets call user data */ if (x25_sk(s)->cudmatchlength > 0 && skb->len >= x25_sk(s)->cudmatchlength) { if((memcmp(x25_sk(s)->calluserdata.cuddata, skb->data, x25_sk(s)->cudmatchlength)) == 0) { sock_hold(s); goto found; } } else next_best = s; } if (next_best) { s = next_best; sock_hold(s); goto found; } s = NULL; found: read_unlock_bh(&x25_list_lock); return s; } /* * Find a connected X.25 socket given my LCI and neighbour. */ static struct sock *__x25_find_socket(unsigned int lci, struct x25_neigh *nb) { struct sock *s; sk_for_each(s, &x25_list) if (x25_sk(s)->lci == lci && x25_sk(s)->neighbour == nb) { sock_hold(s); goto found; } s = NULL; found: return s; } struct sock *x25_find_socket(unsigned int lci, struct x25_neigh *nb) { struct sock *s; read_lock_bh(&x25_list_lock); s = __x25_find_socket(lci, nb); read_unlock_bh(&x25_list_lock); return s; } /* * Find a unique LCI for a given device. */ static unsigned int x25_new_lci(struct x25_neigh *nb) { unsigned int lci = 1; struct sock *sk; while ((sk = x25_find_socket(lci, nb)) != NULL) { sock_put(sk); if (++lci == 4096) { lci = 0; break; } cond_resched(); } return lci; } /* * Deferred destroy. */ static void __x25_destroy_socket(struct sock *); /* * handler for deferred kills. */ static void x25_destroy_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct sock *sk = from_timer(sk, t, sk_timer); x25_destroy_socket_from_timer(sk); } /* * This is called from user mode and the timers. Thus it protects itself * against interrupting users but doesn't worry about being called during * work. Once it is removed from the queue no interrupt or bottom half * will touch it and we are (fairly 8-) ) safe. * Not static as it's used by the timer */ static void __x25_destroy_socket(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb; x25_stop_heartbeat(sk); x25_stop_timer(sk); x25_remove_socket(sk); x25_clear_queues(sk); /* Flush the queues */ while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) { if (skb->sk != sk) { /* A pending connection */ /* * Queue the unaccepted socket for death */ skb->sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN; sock_set_flag(skb->sk, SOCK_DEAD); x25_start_heartbeat(skb->sk); x25_sk(skb->sk)->state = X25_STATE_0; } kfree_skb(skb); } if (sk_has_allocations(sk)) { /* Defer: outstanding buffers */ sk->sk_timer.expires = jiffies + 10 * HZ; sk->sk_timer.function = x25_destroy_timer; add_timer(&sk->sk_timer); } else { /* drop last reference so sock_put will free */ __sock_put(sk); } } void x25_destroy_socket_from_timer(struct sock *sk) { sock_hold(sk); bh_lock_sock(sk); __x25_destroy_socket(sk); bh_unlock_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } /* * Handling for system calls applied via the various interfaces to a * X.25 socket object. */ static int x25_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { int opt; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int rc = -ENOPROTOOPT; if (level != SOL_X25 || optname != X25_QBITINCL) goto out; rc = -EINVAL; if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto out; rc = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optval, sizeof(int))) goto out; if (opt) set_bit(X25_Q_BIT_FLAG, &x25_sk(sk)->flags); else clear_bit(X25_Q_BIT_FLAG, &x25_sk(sk)->flags); rc = 0; out: return rc; } static int x25_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int val, len, rc = -ENOPROTOOPT; if (level != SOL_X25 || optname != X25_QBITINCL) goto out; rc = -EFAULT; if (get_user(len, optlen)) goto out; rc = -EINVAL; if (len < 0) goto out; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int)); rc = -EFAULT; if (put_user(len, optlen)) goto out; val = test_bit(X25_Q_BIT_FLAG, &x25_sk(sk)->flags); rc = copy_to_user(optval, &val, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; out: return rc; } static int x25_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; lock_sock(sk); if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED) { rc = -EINVAL; release_sock(sk); return rc; } if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { memset(&x25_sk(sk)->dest_addr, 0, X25_ADDR_LEN); sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog; sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN; rc = 0; } release_sock(sk); return rc; } static struct proto x25_proto = { .name = "X25", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct x25_sock), }; static struct sock *x25_alloc_socket(struct net *net, int kern) { struct x25_sock *x25; struct sock *sk = sk_alloc(net, AF_X25, GFP_ATOMIC, &x25_proto, kern); if (!sk) goto out; sock_init_data(NULL, sk); x25 = x25_sk(sk); skb_queue_head_init(&x25->ack_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&x25->fragment_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&x25->interrupt_in_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&x25->interrupt_out_queue); out: return sk; } static int x25_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; struct x25_sock *x25; int rc = -EAFNOSUPPORT; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) goto out; rc = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; if (sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) goto out; rc = -EINVAL; if (protocol) goto out; rc = -ENOMEM; if ((sk = x25_alloc_socket(net, kern)) == NULL) goto out; x25 = x25_sk(sk); sock_init_data(sock, sk); x25_init_timers(sk); sock->ops = &x25_proto_ops; sk->sk_protocol = protocol; sk->sk_backlog_rcv = x25_backlog_rcv; x25->t21 = sysctl_x25_call_request_timeout; x25->t22 = sysctl_x25_reset_request_timeout; x25->t23 = sysctl_x25_clear_request_timeout; x25->t2 = sysctl_x25_ack_holdback_timeout; x25->state = X25_STATE_0; x25->cudmatchlength = 0; set_bit(X25_ACCPT_APPRV_FLAG, &x25->flags); /* normally no cud */ /* on call accept */ x25->facilities.winsize_in = X25_DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE; x25->facilities.winsize_out = X25_DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE; x25->facilities.pacsize_in = X25_DEFAULT_PACKET_SIZE; x25->facilities.pacsize_out = X25_DEFAULT_PACKET_SIZE; x25->facilities.throughput = 0; /* by default don't negotiate throughput */ x25->facilities.reverse = X25_DEFAULT_REVERSE; x25->dte_facilities.calling_len = 0; x25->dte_facilities.called_len = 0; memset(x25->dte_facilities.called_ae, '\0', sizeof(x25->dte_facilities.called_ae)); memset(x25->dte_facilities.calling_ae, '\0', sizeof(x25->dte_facilities.calling_ae)); rc = 0; out: return rc; } static struct sock *x25_make_new(struct sock *osk) { struct sock *sk = NULL; struct x25_sock *x25, *ox25; if (osk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) goto out; if ((sk = x25_alloc_socket(sock_net(osk), 0)) == NULL) goto out; x25 = x25_sk(sk); sk->sk_type = osk->sk_type; sk->sk_priority = READ_ONCE(osk->sk_priority); sk->sk_protocol = osk->sk_protocol; sk->sk_rcvbuf = osk->sk_rcvbuf; sk->sk_sndbuf = osk->sk_sndbuf; sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; sk->sk_backlog_rcv = osk->sk_backlog_rcv; sock_copy_flags(sk, osk); ox25 = x25_sk(osk); x25->t21 = ox25->t21; x25->t22 = ox25->t22; x25->t23 = ox25->t23; x25->t2 = ox25->t2; x25->flags = ox25->flags; x25->facilities = ox25->facilities; x25->dte_facilities = ox25->dte_facilities; x25->cudmatchlength = ox25->cudmatchlength; clear_bit(X25_INTERRUPT_FLAG, &x25->flags); x25_init_timers(sk); out: return sk; } static int x25_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct x25_sock *x25; if (!sk) return 0; x25 = x25_sk(sk); sock_hold(sk); lock_sock(sk); switch (x25->state) { case X25_STATE_0: case X25_STATE_2: x25_disconnect(sk, 0, 0, 0); __x25_destroy_socket(sk); goto out; case X25_STATE_1: case X25_STATE_3: case X25_STATE_4: x25_clear_queues(sk); x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_REQUEST); x25_start_t23timer(sk); x25->state = X25_STATE_2; sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sk->sk_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN; sk->sk_state_change(sk); sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DESTROY); break; case X25_STATE_5: x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_REQUEST); x25_disconnect(sk, 0, 0, 0); __x25_destroy_socket(sk); goto out; } sock_orphan(sk); out: release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int x25_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sockaddr_x25 *addr = (struct sockaddr_x25 *)uaddr; int len, i, rc = 0; if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_x25) || addr->sx25_family != AF_X25 || strnlen(addr->sx25_addr.x25_addr, X25_ADDR_LEN) == X25_ADDR_LEN) { rc = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* check for the null_x25_address */ if (strcmp(addr->sx25_addr.x25_addr, null_x25_address.x25_addr)) { len = strlen(addr->sx25_addr.x25_addr); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (!isdigit(addr->sx25_addr.x25_addr[i])) { rc = -EINVAL; goto out; } } } lock_sock(sk); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) { x25_sk(sk)->source_addr = addr->sx25_addr; x25_insert_socket(sk); sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); } else { rc = -EINVAL; } release_sock(sk); net_dbg_ratelimited("x25_bind: socket is bound\n"); out: return rc; } static int x25_wait_for_connection_establishment(struct sock *sk) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); int rc; add_wait_queue_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); for (;;) { __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); rc = -ERESTARTSYS; if (signal_pending(current)) break; rc = sock_error(sk); if (rc) { sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; break; } rc = -ENOTCONN; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; break; } rc = 0; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { release_sock(sk); schedule(); lock_sock(sk); } else break; } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); return rc; } static int x25_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk); struct sockaddr_x25 *addr = (struct sockaddr_x25 *)uaddr; struct x25_route *rt; int rc = 0; lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED && sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) { sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; goto out; /* Connect completed during a ERESTARTSYS event */ } rc = -ECONNREFUSED; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) { sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; goto out; } rc = -EISCONN; /* No reconnect on a seqpacket socket */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) goto out; rc = -EALREADY; /* Do nothing if call is already in progress */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) goto out; sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; rc = -EINVAL; if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_x25) || addr->sx25_family != AF_X25 || strnlen(addr->sx25_addr.x25_addr, X25_ADDR_LEN) == X25_ADDR_LEN) goto out; rc = -ENETUNREACH; rt = x25_get_route(&addr->sx25_addr); if (!rt) goto out; x25->neighbour = x25_get_neigh(rt->dev); if (!x25->neighbour) goto out_put_route; x25_limit_facilities(&x25->facilities, x25->neighbour); x25->lci = x25_new_lci(x25->neighbour); if (!x25->lci) goto out_put_neigh; rc = -EINVAL; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) /* Must bind first - autobinding does not work */ goto out_put_neigh; if (!strcmp(x25->source_addr.x25_addr, null_x25_address.x25_addr)) memset(&x25->source_addr, '\0', X25_ADDR_LEN); x25->dest_addr = addr->sx25_addr; /* Move to connecting socket, start sending Connect Requests */ sock->state = SS_CONNECTING; sk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_SENT; x25->state = X25_STATE_1; x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CALL_REQUEST); x25_start_heartbeat(sk); x25_start_t21timer(sk); /* Now the loop */ rc = -EINPROGRESS; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED && (flags & O_NONBLOCK)) goto out; rc = x25_wait_for_connection_establishment(sk); if (rc) goto out_put_neigh; sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; rc = 0; out_put_neigh: if (rc && x25->neighbour) { read_lock_bh(&x25_list_lock); x25_neigh_put(x25->neighbour); x25->neighbour = NULL; read_unlock_bh(&x25_list_lock); x25->state = X25_STATE_0; } out_put_route: x25_route_put(rt); out: release_sock(sk); return rc; } static int x25_wait_for_data(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); int rc = 0; add_wait_queue_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); for (;;) { __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) break; rc = -ERESTARTSYS; if (signal_pending(current)) break; rc = -EAGAIN; if (!timeout) break; rc = 0; if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) { release_sock(sk); timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); lock_sock(sk); } else break; } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); return rc; } static int x25_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags, bool kern) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sock *newsk; struct sk_buff *skb; int rc = -EINVAL; if (!sk) goto out; rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) goto out; lock_sock(sk); rc = -EINVAL; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) goto out2; rc = x25_wait_for_data(sk, sk->sk_rcvtimeo); if (rc) goto out2; skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue); rc = -EINVAL; if (!skb->sk) goto out2; newsk = skb->sk; sock_graft(newsk, newsock); /* Now attach up the new socket */ skb->sk = NULL; kfree_skb(skb); sk_acceptq_removed(sk); newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED; rc = 0; out2: release_sock(sk); out: return rc; } static int x25_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int peer) { struct sockaddr_x25 *sx25 = (struct sockaddr_x25 *)uaddr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk); int rc = 0; if (peer) { if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { rc = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } sx25->sx25_addr = x25->dest_addr; } else sx25->sx25_addr = x25->source_addr; sx25->sx25_family = AF_X25; rc = sizeof(*sx25); out: return rc; } int x25_rx_call_request(struct sk_buff *skb, struct x25_neigh *nb, unsigned int lci) { struct sock *sk; struct sock *make; struct x25_sock *makex25; struct x25_address source_addr, dest_addr; struct x25_facilities facilities; struct x25_dte_facilities dte_facilities; int len, addr_len, rc; /* * Remove the LCI and frame type. */ skb_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN); /* * Extract the X.25 addresses and convert them to ASCII strings, * and remove them. * * Address block is mandatory in call request packets */ addr_len = x25_parse_address_block(skb, &source_addr, &dest_addr); if (addr_len <= 0) goto out_clear_request; skb_pull(skb, addr_len); /* * Get the length of the facilities, skip past them for the moment * get the call user data because this is needed to determine * the correct listener * * Facilities length is mandatory in call request packets */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1)) goto out_clear_request; len = skb->data[0] + 1; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len)) goto out_clear_request; skb_pull(skb,len); /* * Ensure that the amount of call user data is valid. */ if (skb->len > X25_MAX_CUD_LEN) goto out_clear_request; /* * Get all the call user data so it can be used in * x25_find_listener and skb_copy_from_linear_data up ahead. */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len)) goto out_clear_request; /* * Find a listener for the particular address/cud pair. */ sk = x25_find_listener(&source_addr,skb); skb_push(skb,len); if (sk != NULL && sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)) { goto out_sock_put; } /* * We dont have any listeners for this incoming call. * Try forwarding it. */ if (sk == NULL) { skb_push(skb, addr_len + X25_STD_MIN_LEN); if (sysctl_x25_forward && x25_forward_call(&dest_addr, nb, skb, lci) > 0) { /* Call was forwarded, dont process it any more */ kfree_skb(skb); rc = 1; goto out; } else { /* No listeners, can't forward, clear the call */ goto out_clear_request; } } /* * Try to reach a compromise on the requested facilities. */ len = x25_negotiate_facilities(skb, sk, &facilities, &dte_facilities); if (len == -1) goto out_sock_put; /* * current neighbour/link might impose additional limits * on certain facilities */ x25_limit_facilities(&facilities, nb); /* * Try to create a new socket. */ make = x25_make_new(sk); if (!make) goto out_sock_put; /* * Remove the facilities */ skb_pull(skb, len); skb->sk = make; make->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; makex25 = x25_sk(make); makex25->lci = lci; makex25->dest_addr = dest_addr; makex25->source_addr = source_addr; x25_neigh_hold(nb); makex25->neighbour = nb; makex25->facilities = facilities; makex25->dte_facilities= dte_facilities; makex25->vc_facil_mask = x25_sk(sk)->vc_facil_mask; /* ensure no reverse facil on accept */ makex25->vc_facil_mask &= ~X25_MASK_REVERSE; /* ensure no calling address extension on accept */ makex25->vc_facil_mask &= ~X25_MASK_CALLING_AE; makex25->cudmatchlength = x25_sk(sk)->cudmatchlength; /* Normally all calls are accepted immediately */ if (test_bit(X25_ACCPT_APPRV_FLAG, &makex25->flags)) { x25_write_internal(make, X25_CALL_ACCEPTED); makex25->state = X25_STATE_3; } else { makex25->state = X25_STATE_5; } /* * Incoming Call User Data. */ skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, makex25->calluserdata.cuddata, skb->len); makex25->calluserdata.cudlength = skb->len; sk_acceptq_added(sk); x25_insert_socket(make); skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); x25_start_heartbeat(make); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk->sk_data_ready(sk); rc = 1; sock_put(sk); out: return rc; out_sock_put: sock_put(sk); out_clear_request: rc = 0; x25_transmit_clear_request(nb, lci, 0x01); goto out; } static int x25_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk); DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_x25 *, usx25, msg->msg_name); struct sockaddr_x25 sx25; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned char *asmptr; int noblock = msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT; size_t size; int qbit = 0, rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (msg->msg_flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_OOB|MSG_EOR|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT)) goto out; /* we currently don't support segmented records at the user interface */ if (!(msg->msg_flags & (MSG_EOR|MSG_OOB))) goto out; rc = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) goto out; rc = -EPIPE; if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) { send_sig(SIGPIPE, current, 0); goto out; } rc = -ENETUNREACH; if (!x25->neighbour) goto out; if (usx25) { rc = -EINVAL; if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(sx25)) goto out; memcpy(&sx25, usx25, sizeof(sx25)); rc = -EISCONN; if (strcmp(x25->dest_addr.x25_addr, sx25.sx25_addr.x25_addr)) goto out; rc = -EINVAL; if (sx25.sx25_family != AF_X25) goto out; } else { /* * FIXME 1003.1g - if the socket is like this because * it has become closed (not started closed) we ought * to SIGPIPE, EPIPE; */ rc = -ENOTCONN; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) goto out; sx25.sx25_family = AF_X25; sx25.sx25_addr = x25->dest_addr; } /* Sanity check the packet size */ if (len > 65535) { rc = -EMSGSIZE; goto out; } net_dbg_ratelimited("x25_sendmsg: sendto: Addresses built.\n"); /* Build a packet */ net_dbg_ratelimited("x25_sendmsg: sendto: building packet.\n"); if ((msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) && len > 32) len = 32; size = len + X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_EXT_MIN_LEN; release_sock(sk); skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, noblock, &rc); lock_sock(sk); if (!skb) goto out; X25_SKB_CB(skb)->flags = msg->msg_flags; skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_EXT_MIN_LEN); /* * Put the data on the end */ net_dbg_ratelimited("x25_sendmsg: Copying user data\n"); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); skb_put(skb, len); rc = memcpy_from_msg(skb_transport_header(skb), msg, len); if (rc) goto out_kfree_skb; /* * If the Q BIT Include socket option is in force, the first * byte of the user data is the logical value of the Q Bit. */ if (test_bit(X25_Q_BIT_FLAG, &x25->flags)) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1)) goto out_kfree_skb; qbit = skb->data[0]; skb_pull(skb, 1); } /* * Push down the X.25 header */ net_dbg_ratelimited("x25_sendmsg: Building X.25 Header.\n"); if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) { if (x25->neighbour->extended) { asmptr = skb_push(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN); *asmptr++ = ((x25->lci >> 8) & 0x0F) | X25_GFI_EXTSEQ; *asmptr++ = (x25->lci >> 0) & 0xFF; *asmptr++ = X25_INTERRUPT; } else { asmptr = skb_push(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN); *asmptr++ = ((x25->lci >> 8) & 0x0F) | X25_GFI_STDSEQ; *asmptr++ = (x25->lci >> 0) & 0xFF; *asmptr++ = X25_INTERRUPT; } } else { if (x25->neighbour->extended) { /* Build an Extended X.25 header */ asmptr = skb_push(skb, X25_EXT_MIN_LEN); *asmptr++ = ((x25->lci >> 8) & 0x0F) | X25_GFI_EXTSEQ; *asmptr++ = (x25->lci >> 0) & 0xFF; *asmptr++ = X25_DATA; *asmptr++ = X25_DATA; } else { /* Build an Standard X.25 header */ asmptr = skb_push(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN); *asmptr++ = ((x25->lci >> 8) & 0x0F) | X25_GFI_STDSEQ; *asmptr++ = (x25->lci >> 0) & 0xFF; *asmptr++ = X25_DATA; } if (qbit) skb->data[0] |= X25_Q_BIT; } net_dbg_ratelimited("x25_sendmsg: Built header.\n"); net_dbg_ratelimited("x25_sendmsg: Transmitting buffer\n"); rc = -ENOTCONN; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) goto out_kfree_skb; if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) skb_queue_tail(&x25->interrupt_out_queue, skb); else { rc = x25_output(sk, skb); len = rc; if (rc < 0) kfree_skb(skb); else if (test_bit(X25_Q_BIT_FLAG, &x25->flags)) len++; } x25_kick(sk); rc = len; out: release_sock(sk); return rc; out_kfree_skb: kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } static int x25_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk); DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_x25 *, sx25, msg->msg_name); size_t copied; int qbit, header_len; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned char *asmptr; int rc = -ENOTCONN; lock_sock(sk); if (x25->neighbour == NULL) goto out; header_len = x25->neighbour->extended ? X25_EXT_MIN_LEN : X25_STD_MIN_LEN; /* * This works for seqpacket too. The receiver has ordered the queue for * us! We do one quick check first though */ if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) goto out; if (flags & MSG_OOB) { rc = -EINVAL; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !skb_peek(&x25->interrupt_in_queue)) goto out; skb = skb_dequeue(&x25->interrupt_in_queue); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN)) goto out_free_dgram; skb_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN); /* * No Q bit information on Interrupt data. */ if (test_bit(X25_Q_BIT_FLAG, &x25->flags)) { asmptr = skb_push(skb, 1); *asmptr = 0x00; } msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB; } else { /* Now we can treat all alike */ release_sock(sk); skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, &rc); lock_sock(sk); if (!skb) goto out; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, header_len)) goto out_free_dgram; qbit = (skb->data[0] & X25_Q_BIT) == X25_Q_BIT; skb_pull(skb, header_len); if (test_bit(X25_Q_BIT_FLAG, &x25->flags)) { asmptr = skb_push(skb, 1); *asmptr = qbit; } } skb_reset_transport_header(skb); copied = skb->len; if (copied > size) { copied = size; msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; } /* Currently, each datagram always contains a complete record */ msg->msg_flags |= MSG_EOR; rc = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied); if (rc) goto out_free_dgram; if (sx25) { sx25->sx25_family = AF_X25; sx25->sx25_addr = x25->dest_addr; msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*sx25); } x25_check_rbuf(sk); rc = copied; out_free_dgram: skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); out: release_sock(sk); return rc; } static int x25_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk); void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; int rc; switch (cmd) { case TIOCOUTQ: { int amount; amount = sk->sk_sndbuf - sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk); if (amount < 0) amount = 0; rc = put_user(amount, (unsigned int __user *)argp); break; } case TIOCINQ: { struct sk_buff *skb; int amount = 0; /* * These two are safe on a single CPU system as * only user tasks fiddle here */ lock_sock(sk); if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) amount = skb->len; release_sock(sk); rc = put_user(amount, (unsigned int __user *)argp); break; } case SIOCGIFADDR: case SIOCSIFADDR: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: case SIOCGIFNETMASK: case SIOCSIFNETMASK: case SIOCGIFMETRIC: case SIOCSIFMETRIC: rc = -EINVAL; break; case SIOCADDRT: case SIOCDELRT: rc = -EPERM; if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; rc = x25_route_ioctl(cmd, argp); break; case SIOCX25GSUBSCRIP: rc = x25_subscr_ioctl(cmd, argp); break; case SIOCX25SSUBSCRIP: rc = -EPERM; if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; rc = x25_subscr_ioctl(cmd, argp); break; case SIOCX25GFACILITIES: { lock_sock(sk); rc = copy_to_user(argp, &x25->facilities, sizeof(x25->facilities)) ? -EFAULT : 0; release_sock(sk); break; } case SIOCX25SFACILITIES: { struct x25_facilities facilities; rc = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&facilities, argp, sizeof(facilities))) break; rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) goto out_fac_release; if (facilities.pacsize_in < X25_PS16 || facilities.pacsize_in > X25_PS4096) goto out_fac_release; if (facilities.pacsize_out < X25_PS16 || facilities.pacsize_out > X25_PS4096) goto out_fac_release; if (facilities.winsize_in < 1 || facilities.winsize_in > 127) goto out_fac_release; if (facilities.throughput) { int out = facilities.throughput & 0xf0; int in = facilities.throughput & 0x0f; if (!out) facilities.throughput |= X25_DEFAULT_THROUGHPUT << 4; else if (out < 0x30 || out > 0xD0) goto out_fac_release; if (!in) facilities.throughput |= X25_DEFAULT_THROUGHPUT; else if (in < 0x03 || in > 0x0D) goto out_fac_release; } if (facilities.reverse && (facilities.reverse & 0x81) != 0x81) goto out_fac_release; x25->facilities = facilities; rc = 0; out_fac_release: release_sock(sk); break; } case SIOCX25GDTEFACILITIES: { lock_sock(sk); rc = copy_to_user(argp, &x25->dte_facilities, sizeof(x25->dte_facilities)); release_sock(sk); if (rc) rc = -EFAULT; break; } case SIOCX25SDTEFACILITIES: { struct x25_dte_facilities dtefacs; rc = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&dtefacs, argp, sizeof(dtefacs))) break; rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) goto out_dtefac_release; if (dtefacs.calling_len > X25_MAX_AE_LEN) goto out_dtefac_release; if (dtefacs.called_len > X25_MAX_AE_LEN) goto out_dtefac_release; x25->dte_facilities = dtefacs; rc = 0; out_dtefac_release: release_sock(sk); break; } case SIOCX25GCALLUSERDATA: { lock_sock(sk); rc = copy_to_user(argp, &x25->calluserdata, sizeof(x25->calluserdata)) ? -EFAULT : 0; release_sock(sk); break; } case SIOCX25SCALLUSERDATA: { struct x25_calluserdata calluserdata; rc = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&calluserdata, argp, sizeof(calluserdata))) break; rc = -EINVAL; if (calluserdata.cudlength > X25_MAX_CUD_LEN) break; lock_sock(sk); x25->calluserdata = calluserdata; release_sock(sk); rc = 0; break; } case SIOCX25GCAUSEDIAG: { lock_sock(sk); rc = copy_to_user(argp, &x25->causediag, sizeof(x25->causediag)) ? -EFAULT : 0; release_sock(sk); break; } case SIOCX25SCAUSEDIAG: { struct x25_causediag causediag; rc = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&causediag, argp, sizeof(causediag))) break; lock_sock(sk); x25->causediag = causediag; release_sock(sk); rc = 0; break; } case SIOCX25SCUDMATCHLEN: { struct x25_subaddr sub_addr; rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) goto out_cud_release; rc = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&sub_addr, argp, sizeof(sub_addr))) goto out_cud_release; rc = -EINVAL; if (sub_addr.cudmatchlength > X25_MAX_CUD_LEN) goto out_cud_release; x25->cudmatchlength = sub_addr.cudmatchlength; rc = 0; out_cud_release: release_sock(sk); break; } case SIOCX25CALLACCPTAPPRV: { rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { clear_bit(X25_ACCPT_APPRV_FLAG, &x25->flags); rc = 0; } release_sock(sk); break; } case SIOCX25SENDCALLACCPT: { rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) goto out_sendcallaccpt_release; /* must call accptapprv above */ if (test_bit(X25_ACCPT_APPRV_FLAG, &x25->flags)) goto out_sendcallaccpt_release; x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CALL_ACCEPTED); x25->state = X25_STATE_3; rc = 0; out_sendcallaccpt_release: release_sock(sk); break; } default: rc = -ENOIOCTLCMD; break; } return rc; } static const struct net_proto_family x25_family_ops = { .family = AF_X25, .create = x25_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static int compat_x25_subscr_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct compat_x25_subscrip_struct __user *x25_subscr32) { struct compat_x25_subscrip_struct x25_subscr; struct x25_neigh *nb; struct net_device *dev; int rc = -EINVAL; rc = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&x25_subscr, x25_subscr32, sizeof(*x25_subscr32))) goto out; rc = -EINVAL; dev = x25_dev_get(x25_subscr.device); if (dev == NULL) goto out; nb = x25_get_neigh(dev); if (nb == NULL) goto out_dev_put; dev_put(dev); if (cmd == SIOCX25GSUBSCRIP) { read_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); x25_subscr.extended = nb->extended; x25_subscr.global_facil_mask = nb->global_facil_mask; read_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); rc = copy_to_user(x25_subscr32, &x25_subscr, sizeof(*x25_subscr32)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } else { rc = -EINVAL; if (x25_subscr.extended == 0 || x25_subscr.extended == 1) { rc = 0; write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); nb->extended = x25_subscr.extended; nb->global_facil_mask = x25_subscr.global_facil_mask; write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); } } x25_neigh_put(nb); out: return rc; out_dev_put: dev_put(dev); goto out; } static int compat_x25_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg); int rc = -ENOIOCTLCMD; switch(cmd) { case TIOCOUTQ: case TIOCINQ: rc = x25_ioctl(sock, cmd, (unsigned long)argp); break; case SIOCGIFADDR: case SIOCSIFADDR: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: case SIOCGIFNETMASK: case SIOCSIFNETMASK: case SIOCGIFMETRIC: case SIOCSIFMETRIC: rc = -EINVAL; break; case SIOCADDRT: case SIOCDELRT: rc = -EPERM; if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; rc = x25_route_ioctl(cmd, argp); break; case SIOCX25GSUBSCRIP: rc = compat_x25_subscr_ioctl(cmd, argp); break; case SIOCX25SSUBSCRIP: rc = -EPERM; if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; rc = compat_x25_subscr_ioctl(cmd, argp); break; case SIOCX25GFACILITIES: case SIOCX25SFACILITIES: case SIOCX25GDTEFACILITIES: case SIOCX25SDTEFACILITIES: case SIOCX25GCALLUSERDATA: case SIOCX25SCALLUSERDATA: case SIOCX25GCAUSEDIAG: case SIOCX25SCAUSEDIAG: case SIOCX25SCUDMATCHLEN: case SIOCX25CALLACCPTAPPRV: case SIOCX25SENDCALLACCPT: rc = x25_ioctl(sock, cmd, (unsigned long)argp); break; default: rc = -ENOIOCTLCMD; break; } return rc; } #endif static const struct proto_ops x25_proto_ops = { .family = AF_X25, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = x25_release, .bind = x25_bind, .connect = x25_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = x25_accept, .getname = x25_getname, .poll = datagram_poll, .ioctl = x25_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = compat_x25_ioctl, #endif .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp, .listen = x25_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = x25_setsockopt, .getsockopt = x25_getsockopt, .sendmsg = x25_sendmsg, .recvmsg = x25_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, }; static struct packet_type x25_packet_type __read_mostly = { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_X25), .func = x25_lapb_receive_frame, }; static struct notifier_block x25_dev_notifier = { .notifier_call = x25_device_event, }; void x25_kill_by_neigh(struct x25_neigh *nb) { struct sock *s; write_lock_bh(&x25_list_lock); sk_for_each(s, &x25_list) { if (x25_sk(s)->neighbour == nb) { write_unlock_bh(&x25_list_lock); lock_sock(s); x25_disconnect(s, ENETUNREACH, 0, 0); release_sock(s); write_lock_bh(&x25_list_lock); } } write_unlock_bh(&x25_list_lock); /* Remove any related forwards */ x25_clear_forward_by_dev(nb->dev); } static int __init x25_init(void) { int rc; rc = proto_register(&x25_proto, 0); if (rc) goto out; rc = sock_register(&x25_family_ops); if (rc) goto out_proto; dev_add_pack(&x25_packet_type); rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&x25_dev_notifier); if (rc) goto out_sock; rc = x25_register_sysctl(); if (rc) goto out_dev; rc = x25_proc_init(); if (rc) goto out_sysctl; pr_info("Linux Version 0.2\n"); out: return rc; out_sysctl: x25_unregister_sysctl(); out_dev: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&x25_dev_notifier); out_sock: dev_remove_pack(&x25_packet_type); sock_unregister(AF_X25); out_proto: proto_unregister(&x25_proto); goto out; } module_init(x25_init); static void __exit x25_exit(void) { x25_proc_exit(); x25_link_free(); x25_route_free(); x25_unregister_sysctl(); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&x25_dev_notifier); dev_remove_pack(&x25_packet_type); sock_unregister(AF_X25); proto_unregister(&x25_proto); } module_exit(x25_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Naylor <g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The X.25 Packet Layer network layer protocol"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_X25); |
| 97 876 878 879 593 821 10 13 67 395 395 19 281 257 116 229 4 6 301 489 489 488 381 121 489 9 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H #define _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H #include <linux/neighbour.h> /* * Generic neighbour manipulation * * Authors: * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * * Changes: * * Harald Welte: <laforge@gnumonks.org> * - Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat */ #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> /* * NUD stands for "neighbor unreachability detection" */ #define NUD_IN_TIMER (NUD_INCOMPLETE|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE) #define NUD_VALID (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_PROBE|NUD_STALE|NUD_DELAY) #define NUD_CONNECTED (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE) struct neighbour; enum { NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES, NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES, NEIGH_VAR_APP_PROBES, NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_REPROBES, NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME, NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME, NEIGH_VAR_INTERVAL_PROBE_TIME_MS, NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME, NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES, NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN, NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY, NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY, NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME, #define NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX (NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME + 1) /* Following are used as a second way to access one of the above */ NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES */ NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME_MS, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME */ NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME_MS, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME */ /* Following are used by "default" only */ NEIGH_VAR_GC_INTERVAL, NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH1, NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH2, NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH3, NEIGH_VAR_MAX }; struct neigh_parms { possible_net_t net; struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; struct list_head list; int (*neigh_setup)(struct neighbour *); struct neigh_table *tbl; void *sysctl_table; int dead; refcount_t refcnt; struct rcu_head rcu_head; int reachable_time; u32 qlen; int data[NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX]; DECLARE_BITMAP(data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX); }; static inline void neigh_var_set(struct neigh_parms *p, int index, int val) { set_bit(index, p->data_state); p->data[index] = val; } #define NEIGH_VAR(p, attr) ((p)->data[NEIGH_VAR_ ## attr]) /* In ndo_neigh_setup, NEIGH_VAR_INIT should be used. * In other cases, NEIGH_VAR_SET should be used. */ #define NEIGH_VAR_INIT(p, attr, val) (NEIGH_VAR(p, attr) = val) #define NEIGH_VAR_SET(p, attr, val) neigh_var_set(p, NEIGH_VAR_ ## attr, val) static inline void neigh_parms_data_state_setall(struct neigh_parms *p) { bitmap_fill(p->data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX); } static inline void neigh_parms_data_state_cleanall(struct neigh_parms *p) { bitmap_zero(p->data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX); } struct neigh_statistics { unsigned long allocs; /* number of allocated neighs */ unsigned long destroys; /* number of destroyed neighs */ unsigned long hash_grows; /* number of hash resizes */ unsigned long res_failed; /* number of failed resolutions */ unsigned long lookups; /* number of lookups */ unsigned long hits; /* number of hits (among lookups) */ unsigned long rcv_probes_mcast; /* number of received mcast ipv6 */ unsigned long rcv_probes_ucast; /* number of received ucast ipv6 */ unsigned long periodic_gc_runs; /* number of periodic GC runs */ unsigned long forced_gc_runs; /* number of forced GC runs */ unsigned long unres_discards; /* number of unresolved drops */ unsigned long table_fulls; /* times even gc couldn't help */ }; #define NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, field) this_cpu_inc((tbl)->stats->field) struct neighbour { struct neighbour __rcu *next; struct neigh_table *tbl; struct neigh_parms *parms; unsigned long confirmed; unsigned long updated; rwlock_t lock; refcount_t refcnt; unsigned int arp_queue_len_bytes; struct sk_buff_head arp_queue; struct timer_list timer; unsigned long used; atomic_t probes; u8 nud_state; u8 type; u8 dead; u8 protocol; u32 flags; seqlock_t ha_lock; unsigned char ha[ALIGN(MAX_ADDR_LEN, sizeof(unsigned long))] __aligned(8); struct hh_cache hh; int (*output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *); const struct neigh_ops *ops; struct list_head gc_list; struct list_head managed_list; struct rcu_head rcu; struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; u8 primary_key[]; } __randomize_layout; struct neigh_ops { int family; void (*solicit)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *); void (*error_report)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *); int (*output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *); int (*connected_output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *); }; struct pneigh_entry { struct pneigh_entry *next; possible_net_t net; struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; u32 flags; u8 protocol; u32 key[]; }; /* * neighbour table manipulation */ #define NEIGH_NUM_HASH_RND 4 struct neigh_hash_table { struct neighbour __rcu **hash_buckets; unsigned int hash_shift; __u32 hash_rnd[NEIGH_NUM_HASH_RND]; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct neigh_table { int family; unsigned int entry_size; unsigned int key_len; __be16 protocol; __u32 (*hash)(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev, __u32 *hash_rnd); bool (*key_eq)(const struct neighbour *, const void *pkey); int (*constructor)(struct neighbour *); int (*pconstructor)(struct pneigh_entry *); void (*pdestructor)(struct pneigh_entry *); void (*proxy_redo)(struct sk_buff *skb); int (*is_multicast)(const void *pkey); bool (*allow_add)(const struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); char *id; struct neigh_parms parms; struct list_head parms_list; int gc_interval; int gc_thresh1; int gc_thresh2; int gc_thresh3; unsigned long last_flush; struct delayed_work gc_work; struct delayed_work managed_work; struct timer_list proxy_timer; struct sk_buff_head proxy_queue; atomic_t entries; atomic_t gc_entries; struct list_head gc_list; struct list_head managed_list; rwlock_t lock; unsigned long last_rand; struct neigh_statistics __percpu *stats; struct neigh_hash_table __rcu *nht; struct pneigh_entry **phash_buckets; }; enum { NEIGH_ARP_TABLE = 0, NEIGH_ND_TABLE = 1, NEIGH_DN_TABLE = 2, NEIGH_NR_TABLES, NEIGH_LINK_TABLE = NEIGH_NR_TABLES /* Pseudo table for neigh_xmit */ }; static inline int neigh_parms_family(struct neigh_parms *p) { return p->tbl->family; } #define NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN sizeof(long long) #define NEIGH_ENTRY_SIZE(size) ALIGN((size), NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN) static inline void *neighbour_priv(const struct neighbour *n) { return (char *)n + n->tbl->entry_size; } /* flags for neigh_update() */ #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE BIT(0) #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE BIT(1) #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER BIT(2) #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_USE BIT(3) #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_MANAGED BIT(4) #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_EXT_LEARNED BIT(5) #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER BIT(6) #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN BIT(7) /* In-kernel representation for NDA_FLAGS_EXT flags: */ #define NTF_OLD_MASK 0xff #define NTF_EXT_SHIFT 8 #define NTF_EXT_MASK (NTF_EXT_MANAGED) #define NTF_MANAGED (NTF_EXT_MANAGED << NTF_EXT_SHIFT) extern const struct nla_policy nda_policy[]; static inline bool neigh_key_eq32(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey) { return *(const u32 *)n->primary_key == *(const u32 *)pkey; } static inline bool neigh_key_eq128(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey) { const u32 *n32 = (const u32 *)n->primary_key; const u32 *p32 = pkey; return ((n32[0] ^ p32[0]) | (n32[1] ^ p32[1]) | (n32[2] ^ p32[2]) | (n32[3] ^ p32[3])) == 0; } static inline struct neighbour *___neigh_lookup_noref( struct neigh_table *tbl, bool (*key_eq)(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey), __u32 (*hash)(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev, __u32 *hash_rnd), const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev) { struct neigh_hash_table *nht = rcu_dereference(tbl->nht); struct neighbour *n; u32 hash_val; hash_val = hash(pkey, dev, nht->hash_rnd) >> (32 - nht->hash_shift); for (n = rcu_dereference(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val]); n != NULL; n = rcu_dereference(n->next)) { if (n->dev == dev && key_eq(n, pkey)) return n; } return NULL; } static inline struct neighbour *__neigh_lookup_noref(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev) { return ___neigh_lookup_noref(tbl, tbl->key_eq, tbl->hash, pkey, dev); } static inline void neigh_confirm(struct neighbour *n) { if (n) { unsigned long now = jiffies; /* avoid dirtying neighbour */ if (READ_ONCE(n->confirmed) != now) WRITE_ONCE(n->confirmed, now); } } void neigh_table_init(int index, struct neigh_table *tbl); int neigh_table_clear(int index, struct neigh_table *tbl); struct neighbour *neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev); struct neighbour *__neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev, bool want_ref); static inline struct neighbour *neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev) { return __neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev, true); } void neigh_destroy(struct neighbour *neigh); int __neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb, const bool immediate_ok); int neigh_update(struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u32 nlmsg_pid); void __neigh_set_probe_once(struct neighbour *neigh); bool neigh_remove_one(struct neighbour *ndel, struct neigh_table *tbl); void neigh_changeaddr(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev); int neigh_ifdown(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev); int neigh_carrier_down(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev); int neigh_resolve_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb); int neigh_connected_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb); int neigh_direct_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb); struct neighbour *neigh_event_ns(struct neigh_table *tbl, u8 *lladdr, void *saddr, struct net_device *dev); struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_table *tbl); void neigh_parms_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *parms); static inline struct net *neigh_parms_net(const struct neigh_parms *parms) { return read_pnet(&parms->net); } unsigned long neigh_rand_reach_time(unsigned long base); void pneigh_enqueue(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *p, struct sk_buff *skb); struct pneigh_entry *pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key, struct net_device *dev, int creat); struct pneigh_entry *__pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key, struct net_device *dev); int pneigh_delete(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key, struct net_device *dev); static inline struct net *pneigh_net(const struct pneigh_entry *pneigh) { return read_pnet(&pneigh->net); } void neigh_app_ns(struct neighbour *n); void neigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl, void (*cb)(struct neighbour *, void *), void *cookie); void __neigh_for_each_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, int (*cb)(struct neighbour *)); int neigh_xmit(int fam, struct net_device *, const void *, struct sk_buff *); struct neigh_seq_state { struct seq_net_private p; struct neigh_table *tbl; struct neigh_hash_table *nht; void *(*neigh_sub_iter)(struct neigh_seq_state *state, struct neighbour *n, loff_t *pos); unsigned int bucket; unsigned int flags; #define NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY 0x00000001 #define NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH 0x00000002 #define NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP 0x00000004 }; void *neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file *, loff_t *, struct neigh_table *, unsigned int); void *neigh_seq_next(struct seq_file *, void *, loff_t *); void neigh_seq_stop(struct seq_file *, void *); int neigh_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); int neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); int neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); int neigh_sysctl_register(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *p, proc_handler *proc_handler); void neigh_sysctl_unregister(struct neigh_parms *p); static inline void __neigh_parms_put(struct neigh_parms *parms) { refcount_dec(&parms->refcnt); } static inline struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_clone(struct neigh_parms *parms) { refcount_inc(&parms->refcnt); return parms; } /* * Neighbour references */ static inline void neigh_release(struct neighbour *neigh) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&neigh->refcnt)) neigh_destroy(neigh); } static inline struct neighbour * neigh_clone(struct neighbour *neigh) { if (neigh) refcount_inc(&neigh->refcnt); return neigh; } #define neigh_hold(n) refcount_inc(&(n)->refcnt) static __always_inline int neigh_event_send_probe(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb, const bool immediate_ok) { unsigned long now = jiffies; if (READ_ONCE(neigh->used) != now) WRITE_ONCE(neigh->used, now); if (!(READ_ONCE(neigh->nud_state) & (NUD_CONNECTED | NUD_DELAY | NUD_PROBE))) return __neigh_event_send(neigh, skb, immediate_ok); return 0; } static inline int neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb) { return neigh_event_send_probe(neigh, skb, true); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) static inline int neigh_hh_bridge(struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int seq, hh_alen; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock); hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(ETH_HLEN); memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, ETH_ALEN + hh_alen - ETH_HLEN); } while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq)); return 0; } #endif static inline int neigh_hh_output(const struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int hh_alen = 0; unsigned int seq; unsigned int hh_len; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock); hh_len = READ_ONCE(hh->hh_len); if (likely(hh_len <= HH_DATA_MOD)) { hh_alen = HH_DATA_MOD; /* skb_push() would proceed silently if we have room for * the unaligned size but not for the aligned size: * check headroom explicitly. */ if (likely(skb_headroom(skb) >= HH_DATA_MOD)) { /* this is inlined by gcc */ memcpy(skb->data - HH_DATA_MOD, hh->hh_data, HH_DATA_MOD); } } else { hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len); if (likely(skb_headroom(skb) >= hh_alen)) { memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, hh_alen); } } } while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq)); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < hh_alen)) { kfree_skb(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } __skb_push(skb, hh_len); return dev_queue_xmit(skb); } static inline int neigh_output(struct neighbour *n, struct sk_buff *skb, bool skip_cache) { const struct hh_cache *hh = &n->hh; /* n->nud_state and hh->hh_len could be changed under us. * neigh_hh_output() is taking care of the race later. */ if (!skip_cache && (READ_ONCE(n->nud_state) & NUD_CONNECTED) && READ_ONCE(hh->hh_len)) return neigh_hh_output(hh, skb); return READ_ONCE(n->output)(n, skb); } static inline struct neighbour * __neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev, int creat) { struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev); if (n || !creat) return n; n = neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev); return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n; } static inline struct neighbour * __neigh_lookup_errno(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev) { struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev); if (n) return n; return neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev); } struct neighbour_cb { unsigned long sched_next; unsigned int flags; }; #define LOCALLY_ENQUEUED 0x1 #define NEIGH_CB(skb) ((struct neighbour_cb *)(skb)->cb) static inline void neigh_ha_snapshot(char *dst, const struct neighbour *n, const struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int seq; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&n->ha_lock); memcpy(dst, n->ha, dev->addr_len); } while (read_seqretry(&n->ha_lock, seq)); } static inline void neigh_update_is_router(struct neighbour *neigh, u32 flags, int *notify) { u8 ndm_flags = 0; ndm_flags |= (flags & NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER) ? NTF_ROUTER : 0; if ((neigh->flags ^ ndm_flags) & NTF_ROUTER) { if (ndm_flags & NTF_ROUTER) neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER; else neigh->flags &= ~NTF_ROUTER; *notify = 1; } } #endif |
| 141 125 151 124 47 47 2 124 146 124 146 149 89 75 74 3 137 3 3 138 140 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* SCTP kernel implementation * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Intel Corp. * * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation * * The base lksctp header. * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com> * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com> * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com> * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com> * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com> * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com> */ #ifndef __net_sctp_h__ #define __net_sctp_h__ /* Header Strategy. * Start getting some control over the header file depencies: * includes * constants * structs * prototypes * macros, externs, and inlines * * Move test_frame specific items out of the kernel headers * and into the test frame headers. This is not perfect in any sense * and will continue to evolve. */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #endif #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/sctp/structs.h> #include <net/sctp/constants.h> #ifdef CONFIG_IP_SCTP_MODULE #define SCTP_PROTOSW_FLAG 0 #else /* static! */ #define SCTP_PROTOSW_FLAG INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT #endif /* * Function declarations. */ /* * sctp/protocol.c */ int sctp_copy_local_addr_list(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *addr, enum sctp_scope, gfp_t gfp, int flags); struct sctp_pf *sctp_get_pf_specific(sa_family_t family); int sctp_register_pf(struct sctp_pf *, sa_family_t); void sctp_addr_wq_mgmt(struct net *, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *, int); int sctp_udp_sock_start(struct net *net); void sctp_udp_sock_stop(struct net *net); /* * sctp/socket.c */ int sctp_inet_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags); int sctp_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int sctp_inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog); void sctp_write_space(struct sock *sk); void sctp_data_ready(struct sock *sk); __poll_t sctp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait); void sctp_sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb); void sctp_copy_sock(struct sock *newsk, struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc); extern struct percpu_counter sctp_sockets_allocated; int sctp_asconf_mgmt(struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *); struct sk_buff *sctp_skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *, int, int *); typedef int (*sctp_callback_t)(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_transport *, void *); void sctp_transport_walk_start(struct rhashtable_iter *iter); void sctp_transport_walk_stop(struct rhashtable_iter *iter); struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_get_next(struct net *net, struct rhashtable_iter *iter); struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_get_idx(struct net *net, struct rhashtable_iter *iter, int pos); int sctp_transport_lookup_process(sctp_callback_t cb, struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *laddr, const union sctp_addr *paddr, void *p, int dif); int sctp_transport_traverse_process(sctp_callback_t cb, sctp_callback_t cb_done, struct net *net, int *pos, void *p); int sctp_for_each_endpoint(int (*cb)(struct sctp_endpoint *, void *), void *p); int sctp_get_sctp_info(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_info *info); /* * sctp/primitive.c */ int sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE(struct net *, struct sctp_association *, void *arg); int sctp_primitive_SHUTDOWN(struct net *, struct sctp_association *, void *arg); int sctp_primitive_ABORT(struct net *, struct sctp_association *, void *arg); int sctp_primitive_SEND(struct net *, struct sctp_association *, void *arg); int sctp_primitive_REQUESTHEARTBEAT(struct net *, struct sctp_association *, void *arg); int sctp_primitive_ASCONF(struct net *, struct sctp_association *, void *arg); int sctp_primitive_RECONF(struct net *net, struct sctp_association *asoc, void *arg); /* * sctp/input.c */ int sctp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb); int sctp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info); int sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep); void sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *); struct sock *sctp_err_lookup(struct net *net, int family, struct sk_buff *, struct sctphdr *, struct sctp_association **, struct sctp_transport **); void sctp_err_finish(struct sock *, struct sctp_transport *); int sctp_udp_v4_err(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int sctp_udp_v6_err(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); void sctp_icmp_frag_needed(struct sock *, struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_transport *t, __u32 pmtu); void sctp_icmp_redirect(struct sock *, struct sctp_transport *, struct sk_buff *); void sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_transport *t); int sctp_transport_hashtable_init(void); void sctp_transport_hashtable_destroy(void); int sctp_hash_transport(struct sctp_transport *t); void sctp_unhash_transport(struct sctp_transport *t); struct sctp_transport *sctp_addrs_lookup_transport( struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *laddr, const union sctp_addr *paddr, int dif, int sdif); struct sctp_transport *sctp_epaddr_lookup_transport( const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const union sctp_addr *paddr); bool sctp_sk_bound_dev_eq(struct net *net, int bound_dev_if, int dif, int sdif); /* * sctp/proc.c */ int __net_init sctp_proc_init(struct net *net); /* * sctp/offload.c */ int sctp_offload_init(void); /* * sctp/stream_sched.c */ void sctp_sched_ops_init(void); /* * sctp/stream.c */ int sctp_send_reset_streams(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_reset_streams *params); int sctp_send_reset_assoc(struct sctp_association *asoc); int sctp_send_add_streams(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_add_streams *params); /* * Module global variables */ /* * sctp/protocol.c */ extern struct kmem_cache *sctp_chunk_cachep __read_mostly; extern struct kmem_cache *sctp_bucket_cachep __read_mostly; extern long sysctl_sctp_mem[3]; extern int sysctl_sctp_rmem[3]; extern int sysctl_sctp_wmem[3]; /* * Section: Macros, externs, and inlines */ /* SCTP SNMP MIB stats handlers */ #define SCTP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->sctp.sctp_statistics, field) #define __SCTP_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->sctp.sctp_statistics, field) #define SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->sctp.sctp_statistics, field) /* sctp mib definitions */ enum { SCTP_MIB_NUM = 0, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB, /* CurrEstab */ SCTP_MIB_ACTIVEESTABS, /* ActiveEstabs */ SCTP_MIB_PASSIVEESTABS, /* PassiveEstabs */ SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS, /* Aborteds */ SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS, /* Shutdowns */ SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES, /* OutOfBlues */ SCTP_MIB_CHECKSUMERRORS, /* ChecksumErrors */ SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS, /* OutCtrlChunks */ SCTP_MIB_OUTORDERCHUNKS, /* OutOrderChunks */ SCTP_MIB_OUTUNORDERCHUNKS, /* OutUnorderChunks */ SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS, /* InCtrlChunks */ SCTP_MIB_INORDERCHUNKS, /* InOrderChunks */ SCTP_MIB_INUNORDERCHUNKS, /* InUnorderChunks */ SCTP_MIB_FRAGUSRMSGS, /* FragUsrMsgs */ SCTP_MIB_REASMUSRMSGS, /* ReasmUsrMsgs */ SCTP_MIB_OUTSCTPPACKS, /* OutSCTPPacks */ SCTP_MIB_INSCTPPACKS, /* InSCTPPacks */ SCTP_MIB_T1_INIT_EXPIREDS, SCTP_MIB_T1_COOKIE_EXPIREDS, SCTP_MIB_T2_SHUTDOWN_EXPIREDS, SCTP_MIB_T3_RTX_EXPIREDS, SCTP_MIB_T4_RTO_EXPIREDS, SCTP_MIB_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD_EXPIREDS, SCTP_MIB_DELAY_SACK_EXPIREDS, SCTP_MIB_AUTOCLOSE_EXPIREDS, SCTP_MIB_T1_RETRANSMITS, SCTP_MIB_T3_RETRANSMITS, SCTP_MIB_PMTUD_RETRANSMITS, SCTP_MIB_FAST_RETRANSMITS, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_SOFTIRQ, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_BACKLOG, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS, SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS, __SCTP_MIB_MAX }; #define SCTP_MIB_MAX __SCTP_MIB_MAX struct sctp_mib { unsigned long mibs[SCTP_MIB_MAX]; }; /* helper function to track stats about max rto and related transport */ static inline void sctp_max_rto(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_transport *trans) { if (asoc->stats.max_obs_rto < (__u64)trans->rto) { asoc->stats.max_obs_rto = trans->rto; memset(&asoc->stats.obs_rto_ipaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)); memcpy(&asoc->stats.obs_rto_ipaddr, &trans->ipaddr, trans->af_specific->sockaddr_len); } } /* * Macros for keeping a global reference of object allocations. */ #ifdef CONFIG_SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT extern atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_sock; extern atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_ep; extern atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_assoc; extern atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_transport; extern atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_chunk; extern atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_bind_addr; extern atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_bind_bucket; extern atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_addr; extern atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_datamsg; extern atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_keys; /* Macros to atomically increment/decrement objcnt counters. */ #define SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(name) \ atomic_inc(&sctp_dbg_objcnt_## name) #define SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(name) \ atomic_dec(&sctp_dbg_objcnt_## name) #define SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT(name) \ atomic_t sctp_dbg_objcnt_## name = ATOMIC_INIT(0) /* Macro to help create new entries in the global array of * objcnt counters. */ #define SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_ENTRY(name) \ {.label= #name, .counter= &sctp_dbg_objcnt_## name} void sctp_dbg_objcnt_init(struct net *); #else #define SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(name) #define SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(name) static inline void sctp_dbg_objcnt_init(struct net *net) { return; } #endif /* CONFIG_SCTP_DBG_OBJCOUNT */ #if defined CONFIG_SYSCTL void sctp_sysctl_register(void); void sctp_sysctl_unregister(void); int sctp_sysctl_net_register(struct net *net); void sctp_sysctl_net_unregister(struct net *net); #else static inline void sctp_sysctl_register(void) { return; } static inline void sctp_sysctl_unregister(void) { return; } static inline int sctp_sysctl_net_register(struct net *net) { return 0; } static inline void sctp_sysctl_net_unregister(struct net *net) { return; } #endif /* Size of Supported Address Parameter for 'x' address types. */ #define SCTP_SAT_LEN(x) (sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + (x) * sizeof(__u16)) #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) void sctp_v6_pf_init(void); void sctp_v6_pf_exit(void); int sctp_v6_protosw_init(void); void sctp_v6_protosw_exit(void); int sctp_v6_add_protocol(void); void sctp_v6_del_protocol(void); #else /* #ifdef defined(CONFIG_IPV6) */ static inline void sctp_v6_pf_init(void) { return; } static inline void sctp_v6_pf_exit(void) { return; } static inline int sctp_v6_protosw_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void sctp_v6_protosw_exit(void) { return; } static inline int sctp_v6_add_protocol(void) { return 0; } static inline void sctp_v6_del_protocol(void) { return; } #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) */ /* Map an association to an assoc_id. */ static inline sctp_assoc_t sctp_assoc2id(const struct sctp_association *asoc) { return asoc ? asoc->assoc_id : 0; } static inline enum sctp_sstat_state sctp_assoc_to_state(const struct sctp_association *asoc) { /* SCTP's uapi always had SCTP_EMPTY(=0) as a dummy state, but we * got rid of it in kernel space. Therefore SCTP_CLOSED et al * start at =1 in user space, but actually as =0 in kernel space. * Now that we can not break user space and SCTP_EMPTY is exposed * there, we need to fix it up with an ugly offset not to break * applications. :( */ return asoc->state + 1; } /* Look up the association by its id. */ struct sctp_association *sctp_id2assoc(struct sock *sk, sctp_assoc_t id); int sctp_do_peeloff(struct sock *sk, sctp_assoc_t id, struct socket **sockp); /* A macro to walk a list of skbs. */ #define sctp_skb_for_each(pos, head, tmp) \ skb_queue_walk_safe(head, pos, tmp) /** * sctp_list_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue * @list: list to dequeue from * * Remove the head of the list. The head item is * returned or %NULL if the list is empty. */ static inline struct list_head *sctp_list_dequeue(struct list_head *list) { struct list_head *result = NULL; if (!list_empty(list)) { result = list->next; list_del_init(result); } return result; } /* SCTP version of skb_set_owner_r. We need this one because * of the way we have to do receive buffer accounting on bundled * chunks. */ static inline void sctp_skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event = sctp_skb2event(skb); skb_orphan(skb); skb->sk = sk; skb->destructor = sctp_sock_rfree; atomic_add(event->rmem_len, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); /* * This mimics the behavior of skb_set_owner_r */ sk_mem_charge(sk, event->rmem_len); } /* Tests if the list has one and only one entry. */ static inline int sctp_list_single_entry(struct list_head *head) { return list_is_singular(head); } static inline bool sctp_chunk_pending(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { return !list_empty(&chunk->list); } /* Walk through a list of TLV parameters. Don't trust the * individual parameter lengths and instead depend on * the chunk length to indicate when to stop. Make sure * there is room for a param header too. */ #define sctp_walk_params(pos, chunk)\ _sctp_walk_params((pos), (chunk), ntohs((chunk)->chunk_hdr.length)) #define _sctp_walk_params(pos, chunk, end)\ for (pos.v = (u8 *)(chunk + 1);\ (pos.v + offsetof(struct sctp_paramhdr, length) + sizeof(pos.p->length) <=\ (void *)chunk + end) &&\ pos.v <= (void *)chunk + end - ntohs(pos.p->length) &&\ ntohs(pos.p->length) >= sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr);\ pos.v += SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(pos.p->length))) #define sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk_hdr)\ _sctp_walk_errors((err), (chunk_hdr), ntohs((chunk_hdr)->length)) #define _sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk_hdr, end)\ for (err = (struct sctp_errhdr *)((void *)chunk_hdr + \ sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));\ ((void *)err + offsetof(struct sctp_errhdr, length) + sizeof(err->length) <=\ (void *)chunk_hdr + end) &&\ (void *)err <= (void *)chunk_hdr + end - ntohs(err->length) &&\ ntohs(err->length) >= sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr); \ err = (struct sctp_errhdr *)((void *)err + SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(err->length)))) #define sctp_walk_fwdtsn(pos, chunk)\ _sctp_walk_fwdtsn((pos), (chunk), ntohs((chunk)->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)) #define _sctp_walk_fwdtsn(pos, chunk, end)\ for (pos = (void *)(chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr + 1);\ (void *)pos <= (void *)(chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr + 1) + end - sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip);\ pos++) /* External references. */ extern struct proto sctp_prot; extern struct proto sctpv6_prot; void sctp_put_port(struct sock *sk); extern struct idr sctp_assocs_id; extern spinlock_t sctp_assocs_id_lock; /* Static inline functions. */ /* Convert from an IP version number to an Address Family symbol. */ static inline int ipver2af(__u8 ipver) { switch (ipver) { case 4: return AF_INET; case 6: return AF_INET6; default: return 0; } } /* Convert from an address parameter type to an address family. */ static inline int param_type2af(__be16 type) { switch (type) { case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS: return AF_INET; case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS: return AF_INET6; default: return 0; } } /* Warning: The following hash functions assume a power of two 'size'. */ /* This is the hash function for the SCTP port hash table. */ static inline int sctp_phashfn(struct net *net, __u16 lport) { return (net_hash_mix(net) + lport) & (sctp_port_hashsize - 1); } /* This is the hash function for the endpoint hash table. */ static inline int sctp_ep_hashfn(struct net *net, __u16 lport) { return (net_hash_mix(net) + lport) & (sctp_ep_hashsize - 1); } #define sctp_for_each_hentry(ep, head) \ hlist_for_each_entry(ep, head, node) /* Is a socket of this style? */ #define sctp_style(sk, style) __sctp_style((sk), (SCTP_SOCKET_##style)) static inline int __sctp_style(const struct sock *sk, enum sctp_socket_type style) { return sctp_sk(sk)->type == style; } /* Is the association in this state? */ #define sctp_state(asoc, state) __sctp_state((asoc), (SCTP_STATE_##state)) static inline int __sctp_state(const struct sctp_association *asoc, enum sctp_state state) { return asoc->state == state; } /* Is the socket in this state? */ #define sctp_sstate(sk, state) __sctp_sstate((sk), (SCTP_SS_##state)) static inline int __sctp_sstate(const struct sock *sk, enum sctp_sock_state state) { return sk->sk_state == state; } /* Map v4-mapped v6 address back to v4 address */ static inline void sctp_v6_map_v4(union sctp_addr *addr) { addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET; addr->v4.sin_port = addr->v6.sin6_port; addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = addr->v6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]; } /* Map v4 address to v4-mapped v6 address */ static inline void sctp_v4_map_v6(union sctp_addr *addr) { __be16 port; port = addr->v4.sin_port; addr->v6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr; addr->v6.sin6_port = port; addr->v6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; addr->v6.sin6_flowinfo = 0; addr->v6.sin6_scope_id = 0; addr->v6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = 0; addr->v6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0; addr->v6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(0x0000ffff); } /* The cookie is always 0 since this is how it's used in the * pmtu code. */ static inline struct dst_entry *sctp_transport_dst_check(struct sctp_transport *t) { if (t->dst && !dst_check(t->dst, t->dst_cookie)) sctp_transport_dst_release(t); return t->dst; } /* Calculate max payload size given a MTU, or the total overhead if * given MTU is zero */ static inline __u32 __sctp_mtu_payload(const struct sctp_sock *sp, const struct sctp_transport *t, __u32 mtu, __u32 extra) { __u32 overhead = sizeof(struct sctphdr) + extra; if (sp) { overhead += sp->pf->af->net_header_len; if (sp->udp_port && (!t || t->encap_port)) overhead += sizeof(struct udphdr); } else { overhead += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mtu && mtu <= overhead)) mtu = overhead; return mtu ? mtu - overhead : overhead; } static inline __u32 sctp_mtu_payload(const struct sctp_sock *sp, __u32 mtu, __u32 extra) { return __sctp_mtu_payload(sp, NULL, mtu, extra); } static inline __u32 sctp_dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst) { return SCTP_TRUNC4(max_t(__u32, dst_mtu(dst), SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT)); } static inline bool sctp_transport_pmtu_check(struct sctp_transport *t) { __u32 pmtu = sctp_dst_mtu(t->dst); if (t->pathmtu == pmtu) return true; t->pathmtu = pmtu; return false; } static inline __u32 sctp_min_frag_point(struct sctp_sock *sp, __u16 datasize) { return sctp_mtu_payload(sp, SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT, datasize); } static inline int sctp_transport_pl_hlen(struct sctp_transport *t) { return __sctp_mtu_payload(sctp_sk(t->asoc->base.sk), t, 0, 0) - sizeof(struct sctphdr); } static inline void sctp_transport_pl_reset(struct sctp_transport *t) { if (t->probe_interval && (t->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) && (t->state == SCTP_ACTIVE || t->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)) { if (t->pl.state == SCTP_PL_DISABLED) { t->pl.state = SCTP_PL_BASE; t->pl.pmtu = SCTP_BASE_PLPMTU; t->pl.probe_size = SCTP_BASE_PLPMTU; sctp_transport_reset_probe_timer(t); } } else { if (t->pl.state != SCTP_PL_DISABLED) { if (del_timer(&t->probe_timer)) sctp_transport_put(t); t->pl.state = SCTP_PL_DISABLED; } } } static inline void sctp_transport_pl_update(struct sctp_transport *t) { if (t->pl.state == SCTP_PL_DISABLED) return; t->pl.state = SCTP_PL_BASE; t->pl.pmtu = SCTP_BASE_PLPMTU; t->pl.probe_size = SCTP_BASE_PLPMTU; sctp_transport_reset_probe_timer(t); } static inline bool sctp_transport_pl_enabled(struct sctp_transport *t) { return t->pl.state != SCTP_PL_DISABLED; } static inline bool sctp_newsk_ready(const struct sock *sk) { return sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) || sk->sk_socket; } static inline void sctp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk) { lock_sock(sk); sctp_sk(sk)->nodelay = true; release_sock(sk); } #endif /* __net_sctp_h__ */ |
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1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE * * Generic netlink support functions to configure an SMC-R PNET table * * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016 * * Author(s): Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <uapi/linux/if.h> #include <uapi/linux/smc.h> #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include "smc_netns.h" #include "smc_pnet.h" #include "smc_ib.h" #include "smc_ism.h" #include "smc_core.h" static struct net_device *__pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev); static struct net_device *pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev); static const struct nla_policy smc_pnet_policy[SMC_PNETID_MAX + 1] = { [SMC_PNETID_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN }, [SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1 }, [SMC_PNETID_IBNAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1 }, [SMC_PNETID_IBPORT] = { .type = NLA_U8 } }; static struct genl_family smc_pnet_nl_family; enum smc_pnet_nametype { SMC_PNET_ETH = 1, SMC_PNET_IB = 2, }; /* pnet entry stored in pnet table */ struct smc_pnetentry { struct list_head list; char pnet_name[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN + 1]; enum smc_pnet_nametype type; union { struct { char eth_name[IFNAMSIZ + 1]; struct net_device *ndev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; }; struct { char ib_name[IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX + 1]; u8 ib_port; }; }; }; /* Check if the pnetid is set */ bool smc_pnet_is_pnetid_set(u8 *pnetid) { if (pnetid[0] == 0 || pnetid[0] == _S) return false; return true; } /* Check if two given pnetids match */ static bool smc_pnet_match(u8 *pnetid1, u8 *pnetid2) { int i; for (i = 0; i < SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN; i++) { if ((pnetid1[i] == 0 || pnetid1[i] == _S) && (pnetid2[i] == 0 || pnetid2[i] == _S)) break; if (pnetid1[i] != pnetid2[i]) return false; } return true; } /* Remove a pnetid from the pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(struct net *net, char *pnet_name) { struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem, *tmp_pe; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; struct smcd_dev *smcd; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; int ibport; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; /* remove table entry */ mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pnetelem, tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (!pnet_name || smc_pnet_match(pnetelem->pnet_name, pnet_name)) { list_del(&pnetelem->list); if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && pnetelem->ndev) { netdev_put(pnetelem->ndev, &pnetelem->dev_tracker); pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: net device %s " "erased user defined " "pnetid %.16s\n", pnetelem->eth_name, pnetelem->pnet_name); } kfree(pnetelem); rc = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); /* if this is not the initial namespace, stop here */ if (net != &init_net) return rc; /* remove ib devices */ mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { for (ibport = 0; ibport < SMC_MAX_PORTS; ibport++) { if (ibdev->pnetid_by_user[ibport] && (!pnet_name || smc_pnet_match(pnet_name, ibdev->pnetid[ibport]))) { pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: ib device %s ibport " "%d erased user defined " "pnetid %.16s\n", ibdev->ibdev->name, ibport + 1, ibdev->pnetid[ibport]); memset(ibdev->pnetid[ibport], 0, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); ibdev->pnetid_by_user[ibport] = false; rc = 0; } } } mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); /* remove smcd devices */ mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); list_for_each_entry(smcd, &smcd_dev_list.list, list) { if (smcd->pnetid_by_user && (!pnet_name || smc_pnet_match(pnet_name, smcd->pnetid))) { pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: smcd device %s " "erased user defined pnetid " "%.16s\n", dev_name(smcd->ops->get_dev(smcd)), smcd->pnetid); memset(smcd->pnetid, 0, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); smcd->pnetid_by_user = false; rc = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); return rc; } /* Add the reference to a given network device to the pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_add_by_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem, *tmp_pe; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct net *net = dev_net(ndev); struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pnetelem, tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && !pnetelem->ndev && !strncmp(pnetelem->eth_name, ndev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) { netdev_hold(ndev, &pnetelem->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); pnetelem->ndev = ndev; rc = 0; pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: adding net device %s with " "user defined pnetid %.16s\n", pnetelem->eth_name, pnetelem->pnet_name); break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } /* Remove the reference to a given network device from the pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_remove_by_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem, *tmp_pe; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct net *net = dev_net(ndev); struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pnetelem, tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && pnetelem->ndev == ndev) { netdev_put(pnetelem->ndev, &pnetelem->dev_tracker); pnetelem->ndev = NULL; rc = 0; pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: removing net device %s with " "user defined pnetid %.16s\n", pnetelem->eth_name, pnetelem->pnet_name); break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } /* Apply pnetid to ib device when no pnetid is set. */ static bool smc_pnet_apply_ib(struct smc_ib_device *ib_dev, u8 ib_port, char *pnet_name) { bool applied = false; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); if (!smc_pnet_is_pnetid_set(ib_dev->pnetid[ib_port - 1])) { memcpy(ib_dev->pnetid[ib_port - 1], pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); ib_dev->pnetid_by_user[ib_port - 1] = true; applied = true; } mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); return applied; } /* Apply pnetid to smcd device when no pnetid is set. */ static bool smc_pnet_apply_smcd(struct smcd_dev *smcd_dev, char *pnet_name) { bool applied = false; mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); if (!smc_pnet_is_pnetid_set(smcd_dev->pnetid)) { memcpy(smcd_dev->pnetid, pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); smcd_dev->pnetid_by_user = true; applied = true; } mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); return applied; } /* The limit for pnetid is 16 characters. * Valid characters should be (single-byte character set) a-z, A-Z, 0-9. * Lower case letters are converted to upper case. * Interior blanks should not be used. */ static bool smc_pnetid_valid(const char *pnet_name, char *pnetid) { char *bf = skip_spaces(pnet_name); size_t len = strlen(bf); char *end = bf + len; if (!len) return false; while (--end >= bf && isspace(*end)) ; if (end - bf >= SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN) return false; while (bf <= end) { if (!isalnum(*bf)) return false; *pnetid++ = islower(*bf) ? toupper(*bf) : *bf; bf++; } *pnetid = '\0'; return true; } /* Find an infiniband device by a given name. The device might not exist. */ static struct smc_ib_device *smc_pnet_find_ib(char *ib_name) { struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { if (!strncmp(ibdev->ibdev->name, ib_name, sizeof(ibdev->ibdev->name)) || (ibdev->ibdev->dev.parent && !strncmp(dev_name(ibdev->ibdev->dev.parent), ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1))) { goto out; } } ibdev = NULL; out: mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); return ibdev; } /* Find an smcd device by a given name. The device might not exist. */ static struct smcd_dev *smc_pnet_find_smcd(char *smcd_name) { struct smcd_dev *smcd_dev; mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); list_for_each_entry(smcd_dev, &smcd_dev_list.list, list) { if (!strncmp(dev_name(smcd_dev->ops->get_dev(smcd_dev)), smcd_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1)) goto out; } smcd_dev = NULL; out: mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); return smcd_dev; } static int smc_pnet_add_eth(struct smc_pnettable *pnettable, struct net *net, char *eth_name, char *pnet_name) { struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe, *new_pe; struct net_device *ndev, *base_ndev; u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; bool new_netdev; int rc; /* check if (base) netdev already has a pnetid. If there is one, we do * not want to add a pnet table entry */ rc = -EEXIST; ndev = dev_get_by_name(net, eth_name); /* dev_hold() */ if (ndev) { base_ndev = pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); if (!smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(base_ndev->dev.parent, base_ndev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid)) goto out_put; } /* add a new netdev entry to the pnet table if there isn't one */ rc = -ENOMEM; new_pe = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_pe), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_pe) goto out_put; new_pe->type = SMC_PNET_ETH; memcpy(new_pe->pnet_name, pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); strncpy(new_pe->eth_name, eth_name, IFNAMSIZ); rc = -EEXIST; new_netdev = true; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && !strncmp(tmp_pe->eth_name, eth_name, IFNAMSIZ)) { new_netdev = false; break; } } if (new_netdev) { if (ndev) { new_pe->ndev = ndev; netdev_tracker_alloc(ndev, &new_pe->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); } list_add_tail(&new_pe->list, &pnettable->pnetlist); mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); } else { mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); kfree(new_pe); goto out_put; } if (ndev) pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: net device %s " "applied user defined pnetid %.16s\n", new_pe->eth_name, new_pe->pnet_name); return 0; out_put: dev_put(ndev); return rc; } static int smc_pnet_add_ib(struct smc_pnettable *pnettable, char *ib_name, u8 ib_port, char *pnet_name) { struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe, *new_pe; struct smc_ib_device *ib_dev; bool smcddev_applied = true; bool ibdev_applied = true; struct smcd_dev *smcd; struct device *dev; bool new_ibdev; /* try to apply the pnetid to active devices */ ib_dev = smc_pnet_find_ib(ib_name); if (ib_dev) { ibdev_applied = smc_pnet_apply_ib(ib_dev, ib_port, pnet_name); if (ibdev_applied) pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: ib device %s ibport %d " "applied user defined pnetid " "%.16s\n", ib_dev->ibdev->name, ib_port, ib_dev->pnetid[ib_port - 1]); } smcd = smc_pnet_find_smcd(ib_name); if (smcd) { smcddev_applied = smc_pnet_apply_smcd(smcd, pnet_name); if (smcddev_applied) { dev = smcd->ops->get_dev(smcd); pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: smcd device %s " "applied user defined pnetid " "%.16s\n", dev_name(dev), smcd->pnetid); } } /* Apply fails when a device has a hardware-defined pnetid set, do not * add a pnet table entry in that case. */ if (!ibdev_applied || !smcddev_applied) return -EEXIST; /* add a new ib entry to the pnet table if there isn't one */ new_pe = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_pe), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_pe) return -ENOMEM; new_pe->type = SMC_PNET_IB; memcpy(new_pe->pnet_name, pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); strncpy(new_pe->ib_name, ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX); new_pe->ib_port = ib_port; new_ibdev = true; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_IB && !strncmp(tmp_pe->ib_name, ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX)) { new_ibdev = false; break; } } if (new_ibdev) { list_add_tail(&new_pe->list, &pnettable->pnetlist); mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); } else { mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); kfree(new_pe); } return (new_ibdev) ? 0 : -EEXIST; } /* Append a pnetid to the end of the pnet table if not already on this list. */ static int smc_pnet_enter(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tb[]) { char pnet_name[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN + 1]; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; bool new_netdev = false; bool new_ibdev = false; struct smc_net *sn; u8 ibport = 1; char *string; int rc; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; rc = -EINVAL; if (!tb[SMC_PNETID_NAME]) goto error; string = (char *)nla_data(tb[SMC_PNETID_NAME]); if (!smc_pnetid_valid(string, pnet_name)) goto error; if (tb[SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME]) { string = (char *)nla_data(tb[SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME]); rc = smc_pnet_add_eth(pnettable, net, string, pnet_name); if (!rc) new_netdev = true; else if (rc != -EEXIST) goto error; } /* if this is not the initial namespace, stop here */ if (net != &init_net) return new_netdev ? 0 : -EEXIST; rc = -EINVAL; if (tb[SMC_PNETID_IBNAME]) { string = (char *)nla_data(tb[SMC_PNETID_IBNAME]); string = strim(string); if (tb[SMC_PNETID_IBPORT]) { ibport = nla_get_u8(tb[SMC_PNETID_IBPORT]); if (ibport < 1 || ibport > SMC_MAX_PORTS) goto error; } rc = smc_pnet_add_ib(pnettable, string, ibport, pnet_name); if (!rc) new_ibdev = true; else if (rc != -EEXIST) goto error; } return (new_netdev || new_ibdev) ? 0 : -EEXIST; error: return rc; } /* Convert an smc_pnetentry to a netlink attribute sequence */ static int smc_pnet_set_nla(struct sk_buff *msg, struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem) { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_NAME, pnetelem->pnet_name)) return -1; if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH) { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME, pnetelem->eth_name)) return -1; } else { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME, "n/a")) return -1; } if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_IB) { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBNAME, pnetelem->ib_name) || nla_put_u8(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBPORT, pnetelem->ib_port)) return -1; } else { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBNAME, "n/a") || nla_put_u8(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBPORT, 0xff)) return -1; } return 0; } static int smc_pnet_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); return smc_pnet_enter(net, info->attrs); } static int smc_pnet_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME]) return -EINVAL; return smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(net, (char *)nla_data(info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME])); } static int smc_pnet_dump_start(struct netlink_callback *cb) { cb->args[0] = 0; return 0; } static int smc_pnet_dumpinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags, struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &smc_pnet_nl_family, flags, SMC_PNETID_GET); if (!hdr) return -ENOMEM; if (smc_pnet_set_nla(skb, pnetelem) < 0) { genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; } static int _smc_pnet_dump(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u8 *pnetid, int start_idx) { struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem; struct smc_net *sn; int idx = 0; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; /* dump pnettable entries */ mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(pnetelem, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetid && !smc_pnet_match(pnetelem->pnet_name, pnetid)) continue; if (idx++ < start_idx) continue; /* if this is not the initial namespace, dump only netdev */ if (net != &init_net && pnetelem->type != SMC_PNET_ETH) continue; if (smc_pnet_dumpinfo(skb, portid, seq, NLM_F_MULTI, pnetelem)) { --idx; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return idx; } static int smc_pnet_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); int idx; idx = _smc_pnet_dump(net, skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NULL, cb->args[0]); cb->args[0] = idx; return skb->len; } /* Retrieve one PNETID entry */ static int smc_pnet_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct sk_buff *msg; void *hdr; if (!info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME]) return -EINVAL; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; _smc_pnet_dump(net, msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, nla_data(info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME]), 0); /* finish multi part message and send it */ hdr = nlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLMSG_DONE, 0, NLM_F_MULTI); if (!hdr) { nlmsg_free(msg); return -EMSGSIZE; } return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); } /* Remove and delete all pnetids from pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_flush(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(net, NULL); return 0; } /* SMC_PNETID generic netlink operation definition */ static const struct genl_ops smc_pnet_ops[] = { { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ .doit = smc_pnet_get, .dumpit = smc_pnet_dump, .start = smc_pnet_dump_start }, { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_ADD, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = smc_pnet_add }, { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_DEL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = smc_pnet_del }, { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_FLUSH, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = smc_pnet_flush } }; /* SMC_PNETID family definition */ static struct genl_family smc_pnet_nl_family __ro_after_init = { .hdrsize = 0, .name = SMCR_GENL_FAMILY_NAME, .version = SMCR_GENL_FAMILY_VERSION, .maxattr = SMC_PNETID_MAX, .policy = smc_pnet_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .ops = smc_pnet_ops, .n_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(smc_pnet_ops), .resv_start_op = SMC_PNETID_FLUSH + 1, }; bool smc_pnet_is_ndev_pnetid(struct net *net, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe; bool rc = false; read_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry(pe, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(pnetid, pe->pnetid)) { rc = true; goto unlock; } } unlock: read_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); return rc; } static int smc_pnet_add_pnetid(struct net *net, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe, *pi; pe = kzalloc(sizeof(*pe), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pe) return -ENOMEM; write_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry(pi, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(pnetid, pe->pnetid)) { refcount_inc(&pi->refcnt); kfree(pe); goto unlock; } } refcount_set(&pe->refcnt, 1); memcpy(pe->pnetid, pnetid, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); list_add_tail(&pe->list, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list); unlock: write_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); return 0; } static void smc_pnet_remove_pnetid(struct net *net, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe, *pe2; write_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pe, pe2, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(pnetid, pe->pnetid)) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pe->refcnt)) { list_del(&pe->list); kfree(pe); } break; } } write_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); } static void smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, u8 *ndev_pnetid) { struct net_device *base_dev; base_dev = __pnet_find_base_ndev(dev); if (base_dev->flags & IFF_UP && !smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(base_dev->dev.parent, base_dev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid)) { /* add to PNETIDs list */ smc_pnet_add_pnetid(net, ndev_pnetid); } } /* create initial list of netdevice pnetids */ static void smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list(struct net *net) { u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; struct net_device *dev; /* Newly created netns do not have devices. * Do not even acquire rtnl. */ if (list_empty(&net->dev_base_head)) return; /* Note: This might not be needed, because smc_pnet_netdev_event() * is also calling smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid() when handling * NETDEV_UP event. */ rtnl_lock(); for_each_netdev(net, dev) smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid(net, dev, ndev_pnetid); rtnl_unlock(); } /* clean up list of netdevice pnetids */ static void smc_pnet_destroy_pnetids_list(struct net *net) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe, *temp_pe; write_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pe, temp_pe, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { list_del(&pe->list); kfree(pe); } write_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); } static int smc_pnet_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(event_dev); u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; switch (event) { case NETDEV_REBOOT: case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: smc_pnet_remove_by_ndev(event_dev); smc_ib_ndev_change(event_dev, event); return NOTIFY_OK; case NETDEV_REGISTER: smc_pnet_add_by_ndev(event_dev); smc_ib_ndev_change(event_dev, event); return NOTIFY_OK; case NETDEV_UP: smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid(net, event_dev, ndev_pnetid); return NOTIFY_OK; case NETDEV_DOWN: event_dev = __pnet_find_base_ndev(event_dev); if (!smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(event_dev->dev.parent, event_dev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid)) { /* remove from PNETIDs list */ smc_pnet_remove_pnetid(net, ndev_pnetid); } return NOTIFY_OK; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } } static struct notifier_block smc_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = smc_pnet_netdev_event }; /* init network namespace */ int smc_pnet_net_init(struct net *net) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnettable *pnettable = &sn->pnettable; struct smc_pnetids_ndev *pnetids_ndev = &sn->pnetids_ndev; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pnettable->pnetlist); mutex_init(&pnettable->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pnetids_ndev->list); rwlock_init(&pnetids_ndev->lock); smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list(net); /* disable handshake limitation by default */ net->smc.limit_smc_hs = 0; return 0; } int __init smc_pnet_init(void) { int rc; rc = genl_register_family(&smc_pnet_nl_family); if (rc) return rc; rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&smc_netdev_notifier); if (rc) genl_unregister_family(&smc_pnet_nl_family); return rc; } /* exit network namespace */ void smc_pnet_net_exit(struct net *net) { /* flush pnet table */ smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(net, NULL); smc_pnet_destroy_pnetids_list(net); } void smc_pnet_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&smc_netdev_notifier); genl_unregister_family(&smc_pnet_nl_family); } static struct net_device *__pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { int i, nest_lvl; ASSERT_RTNL(); nest_lvl = ndev->lower_level; for (i = 0; i < nest_lvl; i++) { struct list_head *lower = &ndev->adj_list.lower; if (list_empty(lower)) break; lower = lower->next; ndev = netdev_lower_get_next(ndev, &lower); } return ndev; } /* Determine one base device for stacked net devices. * If the lower device level contains more than one devices * (for instance with bonding slaves), just the first device * is used to reach a base device. */ static struct net_device *pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { rtnl_lock(); ndev = __pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); rtnl_unlock(); return ndev; } static int smc_pnet_find_ndev_pnetid_by_table(struct net_device *ndev, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct net *net = dev_net(ndev); struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(pnetelem, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && ndev == pnetelem->ndev) { /* get pnetid of netdev device */ memcpy(pnetid, pnetelem->pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); rc = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } static int smc_pnet_determine_gid(struct smc_ib_device *ibdev, int i, struct smc_init_info *ini) { if (!ini->check_smcrv2 && !smc_ib_determine_gid(ibdev, i, ini->vlan_id, ini->ib_gid, NULL, NULL)) { ini->ib_dev = ibdev; ini->ib_port = i; return 0; } if (ini->check_smcrv2 && !smc_ib_determine_gid(ibdev, i, ini->vlan_id, ini->smcrv2.ib_gid_v2, NULL, &ini->smcrv2)) { ini->smcrv2.ib_dev_v2 = ibdev; ini->smcrv2.ib_port_v2 = i; return 0; } return -ENODEV; } /* find a roce device for the given pnetid */ static void _smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(u8 *pnet_id, struct smc_init_info *ini, struct smc_ib_device *known_dev, struct net *net) { struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; int i; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { if (ibdev == known_dev || !rdma_dev_access_netns(ibdev->ibdev, net)) continue; for (i = 1; i <= SMC_MAX_PORTS; i++) { if (!rdma_is_port_valid(ibdev->ibdev, i)) continue; if (smc_pnet_match(ibdev->pnetid[i - 1], pnet_id) && smc_ib_port_active(ibdev, i) && !test_bit(i - 1, ibdev->ports_going_away)) { if (!smc_pnet_determine_gid(ibdev, i, ini)) goto out; } } } out: mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); } /* find alternate roce device with same pnet_id, vlan_id and net namespace */ void smc_pnet_find_alt_roce(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_init_info *ini, struct smc_ib_device *known_dev) { struct net *net = lgr->net; _smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(lgr->pnet_id, ini, known_dev, net); } /* if handshake network device belongs to a roce device, return its * IB device and port */ static void smc_pnet_find_rdma_dev(struct net_device *netdev, struct smc_init_info *ini) { struct net *net = dev_net(netdev); struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { struct net_device *ndev; int i; /* check rdma net namespace */ if (!rdma_dev_access_netns(ibdev->ibdev, net)) continue; for (i = 1; i <= SMC_MAX_PORTS; i++) { if (!rdma_is_port_valid(ibdev->ibdev, i)) continue; if (!ibdev->ibdev->ops.get_netdev) continue; ndev = ibdev->ibdev->ops.get_netdev(ibdev->ibdev, i); if (!ndev) continue; dev_put(ndev); if (netdev == ndev && smc_ib_port_active(ibdev, i) && !test_bit(i - 1, ibdev->ports_going_away)) { if (!smc_pnet_determine_gid(ibdev, i, ini)) break; } } } mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); } /* Determine the corresponding IB device port based on the hardware PNETID. * Searching stops at the first matching active IB device port with vlan_id * configured. * If nothing found, check pnetid table. * If nothing found, try to use handshake device */ static void smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(struct net_device *ndev, struct smc_init_info *ini) { u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; struct net *net; ndev = pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); net = dev_net(ndev); if (smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(ndev->dev.parent, ndev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid) && smc_pnet_find_ndev_pnetid_by_table(ndev, ndev_pnetid)) { smc_pnet_find_rdma_dev(ndev, ini); return; /* pnetid could not be determined */ } _smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(ndev_pnetid, ini, NULL, net); } static void smc_pnet_find_ism_by_pnetid(struct net_device *ndev, struct smc_init_info *ini) { u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; struct smcd_dev *ismdev; ndev = pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); if (smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(ndev->dev.parent, ndev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid) && smc_pnet_find_ndev_pnetid_by_table(ndev, ndev_pnetid)) return; /* pnetid could not be determined */ mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ismdev, &smcd_dev_list.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(ismdev->pnetid, ndev_pnetid) && !ismdev->going_away && (!ini->ism_peer_gid[0].gid || !smc_ism_cantalk(&ini->ism_peer_gid[0], ini->vlan_id, ismdev))) { ini->ism_dev[0] = ismdev; break; } } mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); } /* PNET table analysis for a given sock: * determine ib_device and port belonging to used internal TCP socket * ethernet interface. */ void smc_pnet_find_roce_resource(struct sock *sk, struct smc_init_info *ini) { struct dst_entry *dst = sk_dst_get(sk); if (!dst) goto out; if (!dst->dev) goto out_rel; smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(dst->dev, ini); out_rel: dst_release(dst); out: return; } void smc_pnet_find_ism_resource(struct sock *sk, struct smc_init_info *ini) { struct dst_entry *dst = sk_dst_get(sk); ini->ism_dev[0] = NULL; if (!dst) goto out; if (!dst->dev) goto out_rel; smc_pnet_find_ism_by_pnetid(dst->dev, ini); out_rel: dst_release(dst); out: return; } /* Lookup and apply a pnet table entry to the given ib device. */ int smc_pnetid_by_table_ib(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ib_port) { char *ib_name = smcibdev->ibdev->name; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for init namespace */ sn = net_generic(&init_net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_IB && !strncmp(tmp_pe->ib_name, ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX) && tmp_pe->ib_port == ib_port) { smc_pnet_apply_ib(smcibdev, ib_port, tmp_pe->pnet_name); rc = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } /* Lookup and apply a pnet table entry to the given smcd device. */ int smc_pnetid_by_table_smcd(struct smcd_dev *smcddev) { const char *ib_name = dev_name(smcddev->ops->get_dev(smcddev)); struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for init namespace */ sn = net_generic(&init_net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_IB && !strncmp(tmp_pe->ib_name, ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX)) { smc_pnet_apply_smcd(smcddev, tmp_pe->pnet_name); rc = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } |
| 66 73 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * INETPEER - A storage for permanent information about peers * * Authors: Andrey V. Savochkin <saw@msu.ru> */ #ifndef _NET_INETPEER_H #define _NET_INETPEER_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> /* IPv4 address key for cache lookups */ struct ipv4_addr_key { __be32 addr; int vif; }; #define INETPEER_MAXKEYSZ (sizeof(struct in6_addr) / sizeof(u32)) struct inetpeer_addr { union { struct ipv4_addr_key a4; struct in6_addr a6; u32 key[INETPEER_MAXKEYSZ]; }; __u16 family; }; struct inet_peer { struct rb_node rb_node; struct inetpeer_addr daddr; u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX]; u32 rate_tokens; /* rate limiting for ICMP */ u32 n_redirects; unsigned long rate_last; /* * Once inet_peer is queued for deletion (refcnt == 0), following field * is not available: rid * We can share memory with rcu_head to help keep inet_peer small. */ union { struct { atomic_t rid; /* Frag reception counter */ }; struct rcu_head rcu; }; /* following fields might be frequently dirtied */ __u32 dtime; /* the time of last use of not referenced entries */ refcount_t refcnt; }; struct inet_peer_base { struct rb_root rb_root; seqlock_t lock; int total; }; void inet_peer_base_init(struct inet_peer_base *); void inet_initpeers(void) __init; #define INETPEER_METRICS_NEW (~(u32) 0) static inline void inetpeer_set_addr_v4(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr, __be32 ip) { iaddr->a4.addr = ip; iaddr->a4.vif = 0; iaddr->family = AF_INET; } static inline __be32 inetpeer_get_addr_v4(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr) { return iaddr->a4.addr; } static inline void inetpeer_set_addr_v6(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr, struct in6_addr *in6) { iaddr->a6 = *in6; iaddr->family = AF_INET6; } static inline struct in6_addr *inetpeer_get_addr_v6(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr) { return &iaddr->a6; } /* can be called with or without local BH being disabled */ struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer(struct inet_peer_base *base, const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr, int create); static inline struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer_v4(struct inet_peer_base *base, __be32 v4daddr, int vif, int create) { struct inetpeer_addr daddr; daddr.a4.addr = v4daddr; daddr.a4.vif = vif; daddr.family = AF_INET; return inet_getpeer(base, &daddr, create); } static inline struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer_v6(struct inet_peer_base *base, const struct in6_addr *v6daddr, int create) { struct inetpeer_addr daddr; daddr.a6 = *v6daddr; daddr.family = AF_INET6; return inet_getpeer(base, &daddr, create); } static inline int inetpeer_addr_cmp(const struct inetpeer_addr *a, const struct inetpeer_addr *b) { int i, n; if (a->family == AF_INET) n = sizeof(a->a4) / sizeof(u32); else n = sizeof(a->a6) / sizeof(u32); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (a->key[i] == b->key[i]) continue; if (a->key[i] < b->key[i]) return -1; return 1; } return 0; } /* can be called from BH context or outside */ void inet_putpeer(struct inet_peer *p); bool inet_peer_xrlim_allow(struct inet_peer *peer, int timeout); void inetpeer_invalidate_tree(struct inet_peer_base *); #endif /* _NET_INETPEER_H */ |
| 3 3 1 3 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/pid.h> #include <linux/pidfs.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <uapi/linux/pidfd.h> #include "internal.h" #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS /** * pidfd_show_fdinfo - print information about a pidfd * @m: proc fdinfo file * @f: file referencing a pidfd * * Pid: * This function will print the pid that a given pidfd refers to in the * pid namespace of the procfs instance. * If the pid namespace of the process is not a descendant of the pid * namespace of the procfs instance 0 will be shown as its pid. This is * similar to calling getppid() on a process whose parent is outside of * its pid namespace. * * NSpid: * If pid namespaces are supported then this function will also print * the pid of a given pidfd refers to for all descendant pid namespaces * starting from the current pid namespace of the instance, i.e. the * Pid field and the first entry in the NSpid field will be identical. * If the pid namespace of the process is not a descendant of the pid * namespace of the procfs instance 0 will be shown as its first NSpid * entry and no others will be shown. * Note that this differs from the Pid and NSpid fields in * /proc/<pid>/status where Pid and NSpid are always shown relative to * the pid namespace of the procfs instance. The difference becomes * obvious when sending around a pidfd between pid namespaces from a * different branch of the tree, i.e. where no ancestral relation is * present between the pid namespaces: * - create two new pid namespaces ns1 and ns2 in the initial pid * namespace (also take care to create new mount namespaces in the * new pid namespace and mount procfs) * - create a process with a pidfd in ns1 * - send pidfd from ns1 to ns2 * - read /proc/self/fdinfo/<pidfd> and observe that both Pid and NSpid * have exactly one entry, which is 0 */ static void pidfd_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f) { struct pid *pid = pidfd_pid(f); struct pid_namespace *ns; pid_t nr = -1; if (likely(pid_has_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID))) { ns = proc_pid_ns(file_inode(m->file)->i_sb); nr = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns); } seq_put_decimal_ll(m, "Pid:\t", nr); #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS seq_put_decimal_ll(m, "\nNSpid:\t", nr); if (nr > 0) { int i; /* If nr is non-zero it means that 'pid' is valid and that * ns, i.e. the pid namespace associated with the procfs * instance, is in the pid namespace hierarchy of pid. * Start at one below the already printed level. */ for (i = ns->level + 1; i <= pid->level; i++) seq_put_decimal_ll(m, "\t", pid->numbers[i].nr); } #endif seq_putc(m, '\n'); } #endif /* * Poll support for process exit notification. */ static __poll_t pidfd_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts) { struct pid *pid = pidfd_pid(file); bool thread = file->f_flags & PIDFD_THREAD; struct task_struct *task; __poll_t poll_flags = 0; poll_wait(file, &pid->wait_pidfd, pts); /* * Depending on PIDFD_THREAD, inform pollers when the thread * or the whole thread-group exits. */ guard(rcu)(); task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!task) poll_flags = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLHUP; else if (task->exit_state && (thread || thread_group_empty(task))) poll_flags = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; return poll_flags; } static const struct file_operations pidfs_file_operations = { .poll = pidfd_poll, #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS .show_fdinfo = pidfd_show_fdinfo, #endif }; struct pid *pidfd_pid(const struct file *file) { if (file->f_op != &pidfs_file_operations) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); return file_inode(file)->i_private; } static struct vfsmount *pidfs_mnt __ro_after_init; #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 /* * Provide a fallback mechanism for 32-bit systems so processes remain * reliably comparable by inode number even on those systems. */ static DEFINE_IDA(pidfd_inum_ida); static int pidfs_inum(struct pid *pid, unsigned long *ino) { int ret; ret = ida_alloc_range(&pidfd_inum_ida, RESERVED_PIDS + 1, UINT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret < 0) return -ENOSPC; *ino = ret; return 0; } static inline void pidfs_free_inum(unsigned long ino) { if (ino > 0) ida_free(&pidfd_inum_ida, ino); } #else static inline int pidfs_inum(struct pid *pid, unsigned long *ino) { *ino = pid->ino; return 0; } #define pidfs_free_inum(ino) ((void)(ino)) #endif /* * The vfs falls back to simple_setattr() if i_op->setattr() isn't * implemented. Let's reject it completely until we have a clean * permission concept for pidfds. */ static int pidfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int pidfs_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); return 0; } static const struct inode_operations pidfs_inode_operations = { .getattr = pidfs_getattr, .setattr = pidfs_setattr, }; static void pidfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) { struct pid *pid = inode->i_private; clear_inode(inode); put_pid(pid); pidfs_free_inum(inode->i_ino); } static const struct super_operations pidfs_sops = { .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, .evict_inode = pidfs_evict_inode, .statfs = simple_statfs, }; static char *pidfs_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct pid *pid = inode->i_private; return dynamic_dname(buffer, buflen, "pidfd:[%llu]", pid->ino); } static const struct dentry_operations pidfs_dentry_operations = { .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, .d_dname = pidfs_dname, .d_prune = stashed_dentry_prune, }; static int pidfs_init_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data) { inode->i_private = data; inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE; inode->i_mode |= S_IRWXU; inode->i_op = &pidfs_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &pidfs_file_operations; /* * Inode numbering for pidfs start at RESERVED_PIDS + 1. This * avoids collisions with the root inode which is 1 for pseudo * filesystems. */ return pidfs_inum(data, &inode->i_ino); } static void pidfs_put_data(void *data) { struct pid *pid = data; put_pid(pid); } static const struct stashed_operations pidfs_stashed_ops = { .init_inode = pidfs_init_inode, .put_data = pidfs_put_data, }; static int pidfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx; ctx = init_pseudo(fc, PID_FS_MAGIC); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; ctx->ops = &pidfs_sops; ctx->dops = &pidfs_dentry_operations; fc->s_fs_info = (void *)&pidfs_stashed_ops; return 0; } static struct file_system_type pidfs_type = { .name = "pidfs", .init_fs_context = pidfs_init_fs_context, .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, }; struct file *pidfs_alloc_file(struct pid *pid, unsigned int flags) { struct file *pidfd_file; struct path path; int ret; ret = path_from_stashed(&pid->stashed, pidfs_mnt, get_pid(pid), &path); if (ret < 0) return ERR_PTR(ret); pidfd_file = dentry_open(&path, flags, current_cred()); path_put(&path); return pidfd_file; } void __init pidfs_init(void) { pidfs_mnt = kern_mount(&pidfs_type); if (IS_ERR(pidfs_mnt)) panic("Failed to mount pidfs pseudo filesystem"); } |
| 1972 1974 1971 45 45 45 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian and Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> * Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen * * This handles calls from both 32bit and 64bit mode. * * Lock order: * context.ldt_usr_sem * mmap_lock * context.lock */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/ldt.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/pgtable_areas.h> #include <xen/xen.h> /* This is a multiple of PAGE_SIZE. */ #define LDT_SLOT_STRIDE (LDT_ENTRIES * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE) static inline void *ldt_slot_va(int slot) { return (void *)(LDT_BASE_ADDR + LDT_SLOT_STRIDE * slot); } void load_mm_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct ldt_struct *ldt; /* READ_ONCE synchronizes with smp_store_release */ ldt = READ_ONCE(mm->context.ldt); /* * Any change to mm->context.ldt is followed by an IPI to all * CPUs with the mm active. The LDT will not be freed until * after the IPI is handled by all such CPUs. This means that * if the ldt_struct changes before we return, the values we see * will be safe, and the new values will be loaded before we run * any user code. * * NB: don't try to convert this to use RCU without extreme care. * We would still need IRQs off, because we don't want to change * the local LDT after an IPI loaded a newer value than the one * that we can see. */ if (unlikely(ldt)) { if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned long)ldt->slot > 1)) { /* * Whoops -- either the new LDT isn't mapped * (if slot == -1) or is mapped into a bogus * slot (if slot > 1). */ clear_LDT(); return; } /* * If page table isolation is enabled, ldt->entries * will not be mapped in the userspace pagetables. * Tell the CPU to access the LDT through the alias * at ldt_slot_va(ldt->slot). */ set_ldt(ldt_slot_va(ldt->slot), ldt->nr_entries); } else { set_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->nr_entries); } } else { clear_LDT(); } } void switch_ldt(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next) { /* * Load the LDT if either the old or new mm had an LDT. * * An mm will never go from having an LDT to not having an LDT. Two * mms never share an LDT, so we don't gain anything by checking to * see whether the LDT changed. There's also no guarantee that * prev->context.ldt actually matches LDTR, but, if LDTR is non-NULL, * then prev->context.ldt will also be non-NULL. * * If we really cared, we could optimize the case where prev == next * and we're exiting lazy mode. Most of the time, if this happens, * we don't actually need to reload LDTR, but modify_ldt() is mostly * used by legacy code and emulators where we don't need this level of * performance. * * This uses | instead of || because it generates better code. */ if (unlikely((unsigned long)prev->context.ldt | (unsigned long)next->context.ldt)) load_mm_ldt(next); DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(preemptible()); } static void refresh_ldt_segments(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 unsigned short sel; /* * Make sure that the cached DS and ES descriptors match the updated * LDT. */ savesegment(ds, sel); if ((sel & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) loadsegment(ds, sel); savesegment(es, sel); if ((sel & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) loadsegment(es, sel); #endif } /* context.lock is held by the task which issued the smp function call */ static void flush_ldt(void *__mm) { struct mm_struct *mm = __mm; if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm) != mm) return; load_mm_ldt(mm); refresh_ldt_segments(); } /* The caller must call finalize_ldt_struct on the result. LDT starts zeroed. */ static struct ldt_struct *alloc_ldt_struct(unsigned int num_entries) { struct ldt_struct *new_ldt; unsigned int alloc_size; if (num_entries > LDT_ENTRIES) return NULL; new_ldt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ldt_struct), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new_ldt) return NULL; BUILD_BUG_ON(LDT_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(struct desc_struct)); alloc_size = num_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE; /* * Xen is very picky: it requires a page-aligned LDT that has no * trailing nonzero bytes in any page that contains LDT descriptors. * Keep it simple: zero the whole allocation and never allocate less * than PAGE_SIZE. */ if (alloc_size > PAGE_SIZE) new_ldt->entries = __vmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO); else new_ldt->entries = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new_ldt->entries) { kfree(new_ldt); return NULL; } /* The new LDT isn't aliased for PTI yet. */ new_ldt->slot = -1; new_ldt->nr_entries = num_entries; return new_ldt; } #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION static void do_sanity_check(struct mm_struct *mm, bool had_kernel_mapping, bool had_user_mapping) { if (mm->context.ldt) { /* * We already had an LDT. The top-level entry should already * have been allocated and synchronized with the usermode * tables. */ WARN_ON(!had_kernel_mapping); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) WARN_ON(!had_user_mapping); } else { /* * This is the first time we're mapping an LDT for this process. * Sync the pgd to the usermode tables. */ WARN_ON(had_kernel_mapping); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) WARN_ON(had_user_mapping); } } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE static pmd_t *pgd_to_pmd_walk(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long va) { p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; if (pgd->pgd == 0) return NULL; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, va); if (p4d_none(*p4d)) return NULL; pud = pud_offset(p4d, va); if (pud_none(*pud)) return NULL; return pmd_offset(pud, va); } static void map_ldt_struct_to_user(struct mm_struct *mm) { pgd_t *k_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, LDT_BASE_ADDR); pgd_t *u_pgd = kernel_to_user_pgdp(k_pgd); pmd_t *k_pmd, *u_pmd; k_pmd = pgd_to_pmd_walk(k_pgd, LDT_BASE_ADDR); u_pmd = pgd_to_pmd_walk(u_pgd, LDT_BASE_ADDR); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI) && !mm->context.ldt) set_pmd(u_pmd, *k_pmd); } static void sanity_check_ldt_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm) { pgd_t *k_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, LDT_BASE_ADDR); pgd_t *u_pgd = kernel_to_user_pgdp(k_pgd); bool had_kernel, had_user; pmd_t *k_pmd, *u_pmd; k_pmd = pgd_to_pmd_walk(k_pgd, LDT_BASE_ADDR); u_pmd = pgd_to_pmd_walk(u_pgd, LDT_BASE_ADDR); had_kernel = (k_pmd->pmd != 0); had_user = (u_pmd->pmd != 0); do_sanity_check(mm, had_kernel, had_user); } #else /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */ static void map_ldt_struct_to_user(struct mm_struct *mm) { pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(mm, LDT_BASE_ADDR); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI) && !mm->context.ldt) set_pgd(kernel_to_user_pgdp(pgd), *pgd); } static void sanity_check_ldt_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm) { pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(mm, LDT_BASE_ADDR); bool had_kernel = (pgd->pgd != 0); bool had_user = (kernel_to_user_pgdp(pgd)->pgd != 0); do_sanity_check(mm, had_kernel, had_user); } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */ /* * If PTI is enabled, this maps the LDT into the kernelmode and * usermode tables for the given mm. */ static int map_ldt_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt, int slot) { unsigned long va; bool is_vmalloc; spinlock_t *ptl; int i, nr_pages; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) return 0; /* * Any given ldt_struct should have map_ldt_struct() called at most * once. */ WARN_ON(ldt->slot != -1); /* Check if the current mappings are sane */ sanity_check_ldt_mapping(mm); is_vmalloc = is_vmalloc_addr(ldt->entries); nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(ldt->nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { unsigned long offset = i << PAGE_SHIFT; const void *src = (char *)ldt->entries + offset; unsigned long pfn; pgprot_t pte_prot; pte_t pte, *ptep; va = (unsigned long)ldt_slot_va(slot) + offset; pfn = is_vmalloc ? vmalloc_to_pfn(src) : page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(src)); /* * Treat the PTI LDT range as a *userspace* range. * get_locked_pte() will allocate all needed pagetables * and account for them in this mm. */ ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, va, &ptl); if (!ptep) return -ENOMEM; /* * Map it RO so the easy to find address is not a primary * target via some kernel interface which misses a * permission check. */ pte_prot = __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL); /* Filter out unsuppored __PAGE_KERNEL* bits: */ pgprot_val(pte_prot) &= __supported_pte_mask; pte = pfn_pte(pfn, pte_prot); set_pte_at(mm, va, ptep, pte); pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); } /* Propagate LDT mapping to the user page-table */ map_ldt_struct_to_user(mm); ldt->slot = slot; return 0; } static void unmap_ldt_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt) { unsigned long va; int i, nr_pages; if (!ldt) return; /* LDT map/unmap is only required for PTI */ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) return; nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(ldt->nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { unsigned long offset = i << PAGE_SHIFT; spinlock_t *ptl; pte_t *ptep; va = (unsigned long)ldt_slot_va(ldt->slot) + offset; ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, va, &ptl); if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptep)) { pte_clear(mm, va, ptep); pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); } } va = (unsigned long)ldt_slot_va(ldt->slot); flush_tlb_mm_range(mm, va, va + nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHIFT, false); } #else /* !CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION */ static int map_ldt_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt, int slot) { return 0; } static void unmap_ldt_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION */ static void free_ldt_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm) { #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION struct mmu_gather tlb; unsigned long start = LDT_BASE_ADDR; unsigned long end = LDT_END_ADDR; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) return; /* * Although free_pgd_range() is intended for freeing user * page-tables, it also works out for kernel mappings on x86. * We use tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm() to avoid confusing the * range-tracking logic in __tlb_adjust_range(). */ tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm(&tlb, mm); free_pgd_range(&tlb, start, end, start, end); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); #endif } /* After calling this, the LDT is immutable. */ static void finalize_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt) { paravirt_alloc_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->nr_entries); } static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt) { mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock); /* Synchronizes with READ_ONCE in load_mm_ldt. */ smp_store_release(&mm->context.ldt, ldt); /* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using currents mm. */ on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(mm), flush_ldt, mm, true); mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock); } static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt) { if (likely(!ldt)) return; paravirt_free_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->nr_entries); if (ldt->nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) vfree_atomic(ldt->entries); else free_page((unsigned long)ldt->entries); kfree(ldt); } /* * Called on fork from arch_dup_mmap(). Just copy the current LDT state, * the new task is not running, so nothing can be installed. */ int ldt_dup_context(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct ldt_struct *new_ldt; int retval = 0; if (!old_mm) return 0; mutex_lock(&old_mm->context.lock); if (!old_mm->context.ldt) goto out_unlock; new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(old_mm->context.ldt->nr_entries); if (!new_ldt) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; } memcpy(new_ldt->entries, old_mm->context.ldt->entries, new_ldt->nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE); finalize_ldt_struct(new_ldt); retval = map_ldt_struct(mm, new_ldt, 0); if (retval) { free_ldt_pgtables(mm); free_ldt_struct(new_ldt); goto out_unlock; } mm->context.ldt = new_ldt; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&old_mm->context.lock); return retval; } /* * No need to lock the MM as we are the last user * * 64bit: Don't touch the LDT register - we're already in the next thread. */ void destroy_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm) { free_ldt_struct(mm->context.ldt); mm->context.ldt = NULL; } void ldt_arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) { free_ldt_pgtables(mm); } static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; unsigned long entries_size; int retval; down_read(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem); if (!mm->context.ldt) { retval = 0; goto out_unlock; } if (bytecount > LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES) bytecount = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES; entries_size = mm->context.ldt->nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE; if (entries_size > bytecount) entries_size = bytecount; if (copy_to_user(ptr, mm->context.ldt->entries, entries_size)) { retval = -EFAULT; goto out_unlock; } if (entries_size != bytecount) { /* Zero-fill the rest and pretend we read bytecount bytes. */ if (clear_user(ptr + entries_size, bytecount - entries_size)) { retval = -EFAULT; goto out_unlock; } } retval = bytecount; out_unlock: up_read(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem); return retval; } static int read_default_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount) { /* CHECKME: Can we use _one_ random number ? */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 unsigned long size = 5 * sizeof(struct desc_struct); #else unsigned long size = 128; #endif if (bytecount > size) bytecount = size; if (clear_user(ptr, bytecount)) return -EFAULT; return bytecount; } static bool allow_16bit_segments(void) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_16BIT)) return false; #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV /* * Xen PV does not implement ESPFIX64, which means that 16-bit * segments will not work correctly. Until either Xen PV implements * ESPFIX64 and can signal this fact to the guest or unless someone * provides compelling evidence that allowing broken 16-bit segments * is worthwhile, disallow 16-bit segments under Xen PV. */ if (xen_pv_domain()) { pr_info_once("Warning: 16-bit segments do not work correctly in a Xen PV guest\n"); return false; } #endif return true; } static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct ldt_struct *new_ldt, *old_ldt; unsigned int old_nr_entries, new_nr_entries; struct user_desc ldt_info; struct desc_struct ldt; int error; error = -EINVAL; if (bytecount != sizeof(ldt_info)) goto out; error = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&ldt_info, ptr, sizeof(ldt_info))) goto out; error = -EINVAL; if (ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_ENTRIES) goto out; if (ldt_info.contents == 3) { if (oldmode) goto out; if (ldt_info.seg_not_present == 0) goto out; } if ((oldmode && !ldt_info.base_addr && !ldt_info.limit) || LDT_empty(&ldt_info)) { /* The user wants to clear the entry. */ memset(&ldt, 0, sizeof(ldt)); } else { if (!ldt_info.seg_32bit && !allow_16bit_segments()) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } fill_ldt(&ldt, &ldt_info); if (oldmode) ldt.avl = 0; } if (down_write_killable(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem)) return -EINTR; old_ldt = mm->context.ldt; old_nr_entries = old_ldt ? old_ldt->nr_entries : 0; new_nr_entries = max(ldt_info.entry_number + 1, old_nr_entries); error = -ENOMEM; new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(new_nr_entries); if (!new_ldt) goto out_unlock; if (old_ldt) memcpy(new_ldt->entries, old_ldt->entries, old_nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE); new_ldt->entries[ldt_info.entry_number] = ldt; finalize_ldt_struct(new_ldt); /* * If we are using PTI, map the new LDT into the userspace pagetables. * If there is already an LDT, use the other slot so that other CPUs * will continue to use the old LDT until install_ldt() switches * them over to the new LDT. */ error = map_ldt_struct(mm, new_ldt, old_ldt ? !old_ldt->slot : 0); if (error) { /* * This only can fail for the first LDT setup. If an LDT is * already installed then the PTE page is already * populated. Mop up a half populated page table. */ if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(old_ldt)) free_ldt_pgtables(mm); free_ldt_struct(new_ldt); goto out_unlock; } install_ldt(mm, new_ldt); unmap_ldt_struct(mm, old_ldt); free_ldt_struct(old_ldt); error = 0; out_unlock: up_write(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem); out: return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(modify_ldt, int , func , void __user * , ptr , unsigned long , bytecount) { int ret = -ENOSYS; switch (func) { case 0: ret = read_ldt(ptr, bytecount); break; case 1: ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 1); break; case 2: ret = read_default_ldt(ptr, bytecount); break; case 0x11: ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 0); break; } /* * The SYSCALL_DEFINE() macros give us an 'unsigned long' * return type, but the ABI for sys_modify_ldt() expects * 'int'. This cast gives us an int-sized value in %rax * for the return code. The 'unsigned' is necessary so * the compiler does not try to sign-extend the negative * return codes into the high half of the register when * taking the value from int->long. */ return (unsigned int)ret; } |
| 2 246 246 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* delayacct.h - per-task delay accounting * * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006 */ #ifndef _LINUX_DELAYACCT_H #define _LINUX_DELAYACCT_H #include <uapi/linux/taskstats.h> #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT struct task_delay_info { raw_spinlock_t lock; /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately * * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end; * u64 XXX_delay; * u32 XXX_count; * * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue). */ /* * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay. * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds. */ u64 blkio_start; u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */ u64 swapin_start; u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin */ u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */ /* io operations performed */ u32 swapin_count; /* total count of swapin */ u64 freepages_start; u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */ u64 thrashing_start; u64 thrashing_delay; /* wait for thrashing page */ u64 compact_start; u64 compact_delay; /* wait for memory compact */ u64 wpcopy_start; u64 wpcopy_delay; /* wait for write-protect copy */ u64 irq_delay; /* wait for IRQ/SOFTIRQ */ u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */ u32 thrashing_count; /* total count of thrash waits */ u32 compact_count; /* total count of memory compact */ u32 wpcopy_count; /* total count of write-protect copy */ u32 irq_count; /* total count of IRQ/SOFTIRQ */ }; #endif #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(delayacct_key); extern int delayacct_on; /* Delay accounting turned on/off */ extern struct kmem_cache *delayacct_cache; extern void delayacct_init(void); extern void __delayacct_tsk_init(struct task_struct *); extern void __delayacct_tsk_exit(struct task_struct *); extern void __delayacct_blkio_start(void); extern void __delayacct_blkio_end(struct task_struct *); extern int delayacct_add_tsk(struct taskstats *, struct task_struct *); extern __u64 __delayacct_blkio_ticks(struct task_struct *); extern void __delayacct_freepages_start(void); extern void __delayacct_freepages_end(void); extern void __delayacct_thrashing_start(bool *in_thrashing); extern void __delayacct_thrashing_end(bool *in_thrashing); extern void __delayacct_swapin_start(void); extern void __delayacct_swapin_end(void); extern void __delayacct_compact_start(void); extern void __delayacct_compact_end(void); extern void __delayacct_wpcopy_start(void); extern void __delayacct_wpcopy_end(void); extern void __delayacct_irq(struct task_struct *task, u32 delta); static inline void delayacct_tsk_init(struct task_struct *tsk) { /* reinitialize in case parent's non-null pointer was dup'ed*/ tsk->delays = NULL; if (delayacct_on) __delayacct_tsk_init(tsk); } /* Free tsk->delays. Called from bad fork and __put_task_struct * where there's no risk of tsk->delays being accessed elsewhere */ static inline void delayacct_tsk_free(struct task_struct *tsk) { if (tsk->delays) kmem_cache_free(delayacct_cache, tsk->delays); tsk->delays = NULL; } static inline void delayacct_blkio_start(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_blkio_start(); } static inline void delayacct_blkio_end(struct task_struct *p) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (p->delays) __delayacct_blkio_end(p); } static inline __u64 delayacct_blkio_ticks(struct task_struct *tsk) { if (tsk->delays) return __delayacct_blkio_ticks(tsk); return 0; } static inline void delayacct_freepages_start(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_freepages_start(); } static inline void delayacct_freepages_end(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_freepages_end(); } static inline void delayacct_thrashing_start(bool *in_thrashing) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_thrashing_start(in_thrashing); } static inline void delayacct_thrashing_end(bool *in_thrashing) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_thrashing_end(in_thrashing); } static inline void delayacct_swapin_start(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_swapin_start(); } static inline void delayacct_swapin_end(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_swapin_end(); } static inline void delayacct_compact_start(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_compact_start(); } static inline void delayacct_compact_end(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_compact_end(); } static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_start(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_wpcopy_start(); } static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_end(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_wpcopy_end(); } static inline void delayacct_irq(struct task_struct *task, u32 delta) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (task->delays) __delayacct_irq(task, delta); } #else static inline void delayacct_init(void) {} static inline void delayacct_tsk_init(struct task_struct *tsk) {} static inline void delayacct_tsk_free(struct task_struct *tsk) {} static inline void delayacct_blkio_start(void) {} static inline void delayacct_blkio_end(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline int delayacct_add_tsk(struct taskstats *d, struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; } static inline __u64 delayacct_blkio_ticks(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; } static inline int delayacct_is_task_waiting_on_io(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; } static inline void delayacct_freepages_start(void) {} static inline void delayacct_freepages_end(void) {} static inline void delayacct_thrashing_start(bool *in_thrashing) {} static inline void delayacct_thrashing_end(bool *in_thrashing) {} static inline void delayacct_swapin_start(void) {} static inline void delayacct_swapin_end(void) {} static inline void delayacct_compact_start(void) {} static inline void delayacct_compact_end(void) {} static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_start(void) {} static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_end(void) {} static inline void delayacct_irq(struct task_struct *task, u32 delta) {} #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */ #endif |
| 18054 903 18064 12893 12882 14242 344 14223 14192 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include "physaddr.h" #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL unsigned long __phys_addr(unsigned long x) { unsigned long y = x - __START_KERNEL_map; /* use the carry flag to determine if x was < __START_KERNEL_map */ if (unlikely(x > y)) { x = y + phys_base; VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(y >= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE); } else { x = y + (__START_KERNEL_map - PAGE_OFFSET); /* carry flag will be set if starting x was >= PAGE_OFFSET */ VIRTUAL_BUG_ON((x > y) || !phys_addr_valid(x)); } return x; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phys_addr); unsigned long __phys_addr_symbol(unsigned long x) { unsigned long y = x - __START_KERNEL_map; /* only check upper bounds since lower bounds will trigger carry */ VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(y >= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE); return y + phys_base; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phys_addr_symbol); #endif bool __virt_addr_valid(unsigned long x) { unsigned long y = x - __START_KERNEL_map; /* use the carry flag to determine if x was < __START_KERNEL_map */ if (unlikely(x > y)) { x = y + phys_base; if (y >= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE) return false; } else { x = y + (__START_KERNEL_map - PAGE_OFFSET); /* carry flag will be set if starting x was >= PAGE_OFFSET */ if ((x > y) || !phys_addr_valid(x)) return false; } return pfn_valid(x >> PAGE_SHIFT); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__virt_addr_valid); #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL unsigned long __phys_addr(unsigned long x) { unsigned long phys_addr = x - PAGE_OFFSET; /* VMALLOC_* aren't constants */ VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(x < PAGE_OFFSET); VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(__vmalloc_start_set && is_vmalloc_addr((void *) x)); /* max_low_pfn is set early, but not _that_ early */ if (max_low_pfn) { VIRTUAL_BUG_ON((phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) > max_low_pfn); BUG_ON(slow_virt_to_phys((void *)x) != phys_addr); } return phys_addr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phys_addr); #endif bool __virt_addr_valid(unsigned long x) { if (x < PAGE_OFFSET) return false; if (__vmalloc_start_set && is_vmalloc_addr((void *) x)) return false; if (x >= FIXADDR_START) return false; return pfn_valid((x - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__virt_addr_valid); #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ |
| 316 581 2 581 314 7 581 316 15 515 16 8 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_HIGHMEM_H #define _LINUX_HIGHMEM_H #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/cacheflush.h> #include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include "highmem-internal.h" /** * kmap - Map a page for long term usage * @page: Pointer to the page to be mapped * * Returns: The virtual address of the mapping * * Can only be invoked from preemptible task context because on 32bit * systems with CONFIG_HIGHMEM enabled this function might sleep. * * For systems with CONFIG_HIGHMEM=n and for pages in the low memory area * this returns the virtual address of the direct kernel mapping. * * The returned virtual address is globally visible and valid up to the * point where it is unmapped via kunmap(). The pointer can be handed to * other contexts. * * For highmem pages on 32bit systems this can be slow as the mapping space * is limited and protected by a global lock. In case that there is no * mapping slot available the function blocks until a slot is released via * kunmap(). */ static inline void *kmap(struct page *page); /** * kunmap - Unmap the virtual address mapped by kmap() * @page: Pointer to the page which was mapped by kmap() * * Counterpart to kmap(). A NOOP for CONFIG_HIGHMEM=n and for mappings of * pages in the low memory area. */ static inline void kunmap(struct page *page); /** * kmap_to_page - Get the page for a kmap'ed address * @addr: The address to look up * * Returns: The page which is mapped to @addr. */ static inline struct page *kmap_to_page(void *addr); /** * kmap_flush_unused - Flush all unused kmap mappings in order to * remove stray mappings */ static inline void kmap_flush_unused(void); /** * kmap_local_page - Map a page for temporary usage * @page: Pointer to the page to be mapped * * Returns: The virtual address of the mapping * * Can be invoked from any context, including interrupts. * * Requires careful handling when nesting multiple mappings because the map * management is stack based. The unmap has to be in the reverse order of * the map operation: * * addr1 = kmap_local_page(page1); * addr2 = kmap_local_page(page2); * ... * kunmap_local(addr2); * kunmap_local(addr1); * * Unmapping addr1 before addr2 is invalid and causes malfunction. * * Contrary to kmap() mappings the mapping is only valid in the context of * the caller and cannot be handed to other contexts. * * On CONFIG_HIGHMEM=n kernels and for low memory pages this returns the * virtual address of the direct mapping. Only real highmem pages are * temporarily mapped. * * While kmap_local_page() is significantly faster than kmap() for the highmem * case it comes with restrictions about the pointer validity. * * On HIGHMEM enabled systems mapping a highmem page has the side effect of * disabling migration in order to keep the virtual address stable across * preemption. No caller of kmap_local_page() can rely on this side effect. */ static inline void *kmap_local_page(struct page *page); /** * kmap_local_folio - Map a page in this folio for temporary usage * @folio: The folio containing the page. * @offset: The byte offset within the folio which identifies the page. * * Requires careful handling when nesting multiple mappings because the map * management is stack based. The unmap has to be in the reverse order of * the map operation:: * * addr1 = kmap_local_folio(folio1, offset1); * addr2 = kmap_local_folio(folio2, offset2); * ... * kunmap_local(addr2); * kunmap_local(addr1); * * Unmapping addr1 before addr2 is invalid and causes malfunction. * * Contrary to kmap() mappings the mapping is only valid in the context of * the caller and cannot be handed to other contexts. * * On CONFIG_HIGHMEM=n kernels and for low memory pages this returns the * virtual address of the direct mapping. Only real highmem pages are * temporarily mapped. * * While it is significantly faster than kmap() for the highmem case it * comes with restrictions about the pointer validity. * * On HIGHMEM enabled systems mapping a highmem page has the side effect of * disabling migration in order to keep the virtual address stable across * preemption. No caller of kmap_local_folio() can rely on this side effect. * * Context: Can be invoked from any context. * Return: The virtual address of @offset. */ static inline void *kmap_local_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset); /** * kmap_atomic - Atomically map a page for temporary usage - Deprecated! * @page: Pointer to the page to be mapped * * Returns: The virtual address of the mapping * * In fact a wrapper around kmap_local_page() which also disables pagefaults * and, depending on PREEMPT_RT configuration, also CPU migration and * preemption. Therefore users should not count on the latter two side effects. * * Mappings should always be released by kunmap_atomic(). * * Do not use in new code. Use kmap_local_page() instead. * * It is used in atomic context when code wants to access the contents of a * page that might be allocated from high memory (see __GFP_HIGHMEM), for * example a page in the pagecache. The API has two functions, and they * can be used in a manner similar to the following:: * * // Find the page of interest. * struct page *page = find_get_page(mapping, offset); * * // Gain access to the contents of that page. * void *vaddr = kmap_atomic(page); * * // Do something to the contents of that page. * memset(vaddr, 0, PAGE_SIZE); * * // Unmap that page. * kunmap_atomic(vaddr); * * Note that the kunmap_atomic() call takes the result of the kmap_atomic() * call, not the argument. * * If you need to map two pages because you want to copy from one page to * another you need to keep the kmap_atomic calls strictly nested, like: * * vaddr1 = kmap_atomic(page1); * vaddr2 = kmap_atomic(page2); * * memcpy(vaddr1, vaddr2, PAGE_SIZE); * * kunmap_atomic(vaddr2); * kunmap_atomic(vaddr1); */ static inline void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page); /* Highmem related interfaces for management code */ static inline unsigned int nr_free_highpages(void); static inline unsigned long totalhigh_pages(void); #ifndef ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ANON_PAGE static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr) { } #endif #ifndef ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_KERNEL_VMAP_RANGE static inline void flush_kernel_vmap_range(void *vaddr, int size) { } static inline void invalidate_kernel_vmap_range(void *vaddr, int size) { } #endif /* when CONFIG_HIGHMEM is not set these will be plain clear/copy_page */ #ifndef clear_user_highpage static inline void clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr) { void *addr = kmap_local_page(page); clear_user_page(addr, vaddr, page); kunmap_local(addr); } #endif #ifndef vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio /** * vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio - Allocate a zeroed page for a VMA. * @vma: The VMA the page is to be allocated for. * @vaddr: The virtual address the page will be inserted into. * * This function will allocate a page suitable for inserting into this * VMA at this virtual address. It may be allocated from highmem or * the movable zone. An architecture may provide its own implementation. * * Return: A folio containing one allocated and zeroed page or NULL if * we are out of memory. */ static inline struct folio *vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { struct folio *folio; folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, 0, vma, vaddr, false); if (folio) clear_user_highpage(&folio->page, vaddr); return folio; } #endif static inline void clear_highpage(struct page *page) { void *kaddr = kmap_local_page(page); clear_page(kaddr); kunmap_local(kaddr); } static inline void clear_highpage_kasan_tagged(struct page *page) { void *kaddr = kmap_local_page(page); clear_page(kasan_reset_tag(kaddr)); kunmap_local(kaddr); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_TAG_CLEAR_HIGHPAGE static inline void tag_clear_highpage(struct page *page) { } #endif /* * If we pass in a base or tail page, we can zero up to PAGE_SIZE. * If we pass in a head page, we can zero up to the size of the compound page. */ #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM void zero_user_segments(struct page *page, unsigned start1, unsigned end1, unsigned start2, unsigned end2); #else static inline void zero_user_segments(struct page *page, unsigned start1, unsigned end1, unsigned start2, unsigned end2) { void *kaddr = kmap_local_page(page); unsigned int i; BUG_ON(end1 > page_size(page) || end2 > page_size(page)); if (end1 > start1) memset(kaddr + start1, 0, end1 - start1); if (end2 > start2) memset(kaddr + start2, 0, end2 - start2); kunmap_local(kaddr); for (i = 0; i < compound_nr(page); i++) flush_dcache_page(page + i); } #endif static inline void zero_user_segment(struct page *page, unsigned start, unsigned end) { zero_user_segments(page, start, end, 0, 0); } static inline void zero_user(struct page *page, unsigned start, unsigned size) { zero_user_segments(page, start, start + size, 0, 0); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_COPY_USER_HIGHPAGE static inline void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from, unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { char *vfrom, *vto; vfrom = kmap_local_page(from); vto = kmap_local_page(to); copy_user_page(vto, vfrom, vaddr, to); kmsan_unpoison_memory(page_address(to), PAGE_SIZE); kunmap_local(vto); kunmap_local(vfrom); } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_COPY_HIGHPAGE static inline void copy_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from) { char *vfrom, *vto; vfrom = kmap_local_page(from); vto = kmap_local_page(to); copy_page(vto, vfrom); kmsan_copy_page_meta(to, from); kunmap_local(vto); kunmap_local(vfrom); } #endif #ifdef copy_mc_to_kernel /* * If architecture supports machine check exception handling, define the * #MC versions of copy_user_highpage and copy_highpage. They copy a memory * page with #MC in source page (@from) handled, and return the number * of bytes not copied if there was a #MC, otherwise 0 for success. */ static inline int copy_mc_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from, unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long ret; char *vfrom, *vto; vfrom = kmap_local_page(from); vto = kmap_local_page(to); ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(vto, vfrom, PAGE_SIZE); if (!ret) kmsan_unpoison_memory(page_address(to), PAGE_SIZE); kunmap_local(vto); kunmap_local(vfrom); return ret; } static inline int copy_mc_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from) { unsigned long ret; char *vfrom, *vto; vfrom = kmap_local_page(from); vto = kmap_local_page(to); ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(vto, vfrom, PAGE_SIZE); if (!ret) kmsan_copy_page_meta(to, from); kunmap_local(vto); kunmap_local(vfrom); return ret; } #else static inline int copy_mc_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from, unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { copy_user_highpage(to, from, vaddr, vma); return 0; } static inline int copy_mc_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from) { copy_highpage(to, from); return 0; } #endif static inline void memcpy_page(struct page *dst_page, size_t dst_off, struct page *src_page, size_t src_off, size_t len) { char *dst = kmap_local_page(dst_page); char *src = kmap_local_page(src_page); VM_BUG_ON(dst_off + len > PAGE_SIZE || src_off + len > PAGE_SIZE); memcpy(dst + dst_off, src + src_off, len); kunmap_local(src); kunmap_local(dst); } static inline void memset_page(struct page *page, size_t offset, int val, size_t len) { char *addr = kmap_local_page(page); VM_BUG_ON(offset + len > PAGE_SIZE); memset(addr + offset, val, len); kunmap_local(addr); } static inline void memcpy_from_page(char *to, struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t len) { char *from = kmap_local_page(page); VM_BUG_ON(offset + len > PAGE_SIZE); memcpy(to, from + offset, len); kunmap_local(from); } static inline void memcpy_to_page(struct page *page, size_t offset, const char *from, size_t len) { char *to = kmap_local_page(page); VM_BUG_ON(offset + len > PAGE_SIZE); memcpy(to + offset, from, len); flush_dcache_page(page); kunmap_local(to); } static inline void memzero_page(struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t len) { char *addr = kmap_local_page(page); VM_BUG_ON(offset + len > PAGE_SIZE); memset(addr + offset, 0, len); flush_dcache_page(page); kunmap_local(addr); } /** * memcpy_from_folio - Copy a range of bytes from a folio. * @to: The memory to copy to. * @folio: The folio to read from. * @offset: The first byte in the folio to read. * @len: The number of bytes to copy. */ static inline void memcpy_from_folio(char *to, struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t len) { VM_BUG_ON(offset + len > folio_size(folio)); do { const char *from = kmap_local_folio(folio, offset); size_t chunk = len; if (folio_test_highmem(folio) && chunk > PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset)) chunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset); memcpy(to, from, chunk); kunmap_local(from); to += chunk; offset += chunk; len -= chunk; } while (len > 0); } /** * memcpy_to_folio - Copy a range of bytes to a folio. * @folio: The folio to write to. * @offset: The first byte in the folio to store to. * @from: The memory to copy from. * @len: The number of bytes to copy. */ static inline void memcpy_to_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, const char *from, size_t len) { VM_BUG_ON(offset + len > folio_size(folio)); do { char *to = kmap_local_folio(folio, offset); size_t chunk = len; if (folio_test_highmem(folio) && chunk > PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset)) chunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset); memcpy(to, from, chunk); kunmap_local(to); from += chunk; offset += chunk; len -= chunk; } while (len > 0); flush_dcache_folio(folio); } /** * folio_zero_tail - Zero the tail of a folio. * @folio: The folio to zero. * @offset: The byte offset in the folio to start zeroing at. * @kaddr: The address the folio is currently mapped to. * * If you have already used kmap_local_folio() to map a folio, written * some data to it and now need to zero the end of the folio (and flush * the dcache), you can use this function. If you do not have the * folio kmapped (eg the folio has been partially populated by DMA), * use folio_zero_range() or folio_zero_segment() instead. * * Return: An address which can be passed to kunmap_local(). */ static inline __must_check void *folio_zero_tail(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, void *kaddr) { size_t len = folio_size(folio) - offset; if (folio_test_highmem(folio)) { size_t max = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset); while (len > max) { memset(kaddr, 0, max); kunmap_local(kaddr); len -= max; offset += max; max = PAGE_SIZE; kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, offset); } } memset(kaddr, 0, len); flush_dcache_folio(folio); return kaddr; } /** * folio_fill_tail - Copy some data to a folio and pad with zeroes. * @folio: The destination folio. * @offset: The offset into @folio at which to start copying. * @from: The data to copy. * @len: How many bytes of data to copy. * * This function is most useful for filesystems which support inline data. * When they want to copy data from the inode into the page cache, this * function does everything for them. It supports large folios even on * HIGHMEM configurations. */ static inline void folio_fill_tail(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, const char *from, size_t len) { char *to = kmap_local_folio(folio, offset); VM_BUG_ON(offset + len > folio_size(folio)); if (folio_test_highmem(folio)) { size_t max = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset); while (len > max) { memcpy(to, from, max); kunmap_local(to); len -= max; from += max; offset += max; max = PAGE_SIZE; to = kmap_local_folio(folio, offset); } } memcpy(to, from, len); to = folio_zero_tail(folio, offset + len, to + len); kunmap_local(to); } /** * memcpy_from_file_folio - Copy some bytes from a file folio. * @to: The destination buffer. * @folio: The folio to copy from. * @pos: The position in the file. * @len: The maximum number of bytes to copy. * * Copy up to @len bytes from this folio. This may be limited by PAGE_SIZE * if the folio comes from HIGHMEM, and by the size of the folio. * * Return: The number of bytes copied from the folio. */ static inline size_t memcpy_from_file_folio(char *to, struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, size_t len) { size_t offset = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); char *from = kmap_local_folio(folio, offset); if (folio_test_highmem(folio)) { offset = offset_in_page(offset); len = min_t(size_t, len, PAGE_SIZE - offset); } else len = min(len, folio_size(folio) - offset); memcpy(to, from, len); kunmap_local(from); return len; } /** * folio_zero_segments() - Zero two byte ranges in a folio. * @folio: The folio to write to. * @start1: The first byte to zero. * @xend1: One more than the last byte in the first range. * @start2: The first byte to zero in the second range. * @xend2: One more than the last byte in the second range. */ static inline void folio_zero_segments(struct folio *folio, size_t start1, size_t xend1, size_t start2, size_t xend2) { zero_user_segments(&folio->page, start1, xend1, start2, xend2); } /** * folio_zero_segment() - Zero a byte range in a folio. * @folio: The folio to write to. * @start: The first byte to zero. * @xend: One more than the last byte to zero. */ static inline void folio_zero_segment(struct folio *folio, size_t start, size_t xend) { zero_user_segments(&folio->page, start, xend, 0, 0); } /** * folio_zero_range() - Zero a byte range in a folio. * @folio: The folio to write to. * @start: The first byte to zero. * @length: The number of bytes to zero. */ static inline void folio_zero_range(struct folio *folio, size_t start, size_t length) { zero_user_segments(&folio->page, start, start + length, 0, 0); } /** * folio_release_kmap - Unmap a folio and drop a refcount. * @folio: The folio to release. * @addr: The address previously returned by a call to kmap_local_folio(). * * It is common, eg in directory handling to kmap a folio. This function * unmaps the folio and drops the refcount that was being held to keep the * folio alive while we accessed it. */ static inline void folio_release_kmap(struct folio *folio, void *addr) { kunmap_local(addr); folio_put(folio); } static inline void unmap_and_put_page(struct page *page, void *addr) { folio_release_kmap(page_folio(page), addr); } #endif /* _LINUX_HIGHMEM_H */ |
| 278 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 | #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/fib_notifier.h> static unsigned int fib_notifier_net_id; struct fib_notifier_net { struct list_head fib_notifier_ops; struct atomic_notifier_head fib_chain; }; int call_fib_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, enum fib_event_type event_type, struct fib_notifier_info *info) { int err; err = nb->notifier_call(nb, event_type, info); return notifier_to_errno(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_fib_notifier); int call_fib_notifiers(struct net *net, enum fib_event_type event_type, struct fib_notifier_info *info) { struct fib_notifier_net *fn_net = net_generic(net, fib_notifier_net_id); int err; err = atomic_notifier_call_chain(&fn_net->fib_chain, event_type, info); return notifier_to_errno(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_fib_notifiers); static unsigned int fib_seq_sum(struct net *net) { struct fib_notifier_net *fn_net = net_generic(net, fib_notifier_net_id); struct fib_notifier_ops *ops; unsigned int fib_seq = 0; rtnl_lock(); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(ops, &fn_net->fib_notifier_ops, list) { if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) continue; fib_seq += ops->fib_seq_read(net); module_put(ops->owner); } rcu_read_unlock(); rtnl_unlock(); return fib_seq; } static int fib_net_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib_notifier_net *fn_net = net_generic(net, fib_notifier_net_id); struct fib_notifier_ops *ops; int err = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(ops, &fn_net->fib_notifier_ops, list) { if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) continue; err = ops->fib_dump(net, nb, extack); module_put(ops->owner); if (err) goto unlock; } unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static bool fib_dump_is_consistent(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, void (*cb)(struct notifier_block *nb), unsigned int fib_seq) { struct fib_notifier_net *fn_net = net_generic(net, fib_notifier_net_id); atomic_notifier_chain_register(&fn_net->fib_chain, nb); if (fib_seq == fib_seq_sum(net)) return true; atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&fn_net->fib_chain, nb); if (cb) cb(nb); return false; } #define FIB_DUMP_MAX_RETRIES 5 int register_fib_notifier(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, void (*cb)(struct notifier_block *nb), struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int retries = 0; int err; do { unsigned int fib_seq = fib_seq_sum(net); err = fib_net_dump(net, nb, extack); if (err) return err; if (fib_dump_is_consistent(net, nb, cb, fib_seq)) return 0; } while (++retries < FIB_DUMP_MAX_RETRIES); return -EBUSY; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_fib_notifier); int unregister_fib_notifier(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb) { struct fib_notifier_net *fn_net = net_generic(net, fib_notifier_net_id); return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&fn_net->fib_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_fib_notifier); static int __fib_notifier_ops_register(struct fib_notifier_ops *ops, struct net *net) { struct fib_notifier_net *fn_net = net_generic(net, fib_notifier_net_id); struct fib_notifier_ops *o; list_for_each_entry(o, &fn_net->fib_notifier_ops, list) if (ops->family == o->family) return -EEXIST; list_add_tail_rcu(&ops->list, &fn_net->fib_notifier_ops); return 0; } struct fib_notifier_ops * fib_notifier_ops_register(const struct fib_notifier_ops *tmpl, struct net *net) { struct fib_notifier_ops *ops; int err; ops = kmemdup(tmpl, sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ops) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = __fib_notifier_ops_register(ops, net); if (err) goto err_register; return ops; err_register: kfree(ops); return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fib_notifier_ops_register); void fib_notifier_ops_unregister(struct fib_notifier_ops *ops) { list_del_rcu(&ops->list); kfree_rcu(ops, rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fib_notifier_ops_unregister); static int __net_init fib_notifier_net_init(struct net *net) { struct fib_notifier_net *fn_net = net_generic(net, fib_notifier_net_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fn_net->fib_notifier_ops); ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&fn_net->fib_chain); return 0; } static void __net_exit fib_notifier_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct fib_notifier_net *fn_net = net_generic(net, fib_notifier_net_id); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&fn_net->fib_notifier_ops)); } static struct pernet_operations fib_notifier_net_ops = { .init = fib_notifier_net_init, .exit = fib_notifier_net_exit, .id = &fib_notifier_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct fib_notifier_net), }; static int __init fib_notifier_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&fib_notifier_net_ops); } subsys_initcall(fib_notifier_init); |
| 12 12 12 42 42 15 31 31 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * This file contains functions which manage clock event devices. * * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> * Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar * Copyright(C) 2006-2007, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner */ #include <linux/clockchips.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include "tick-internal.h" /* The registered clock event devices */ static LIST_HEAD(clockevent_devices); static LIST_HEAD(clockevents_released); /* Protection for the above */ static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(clockevents_lock); /* Protection for unbind operations */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(clockevents_mutex); struct ce_unbind { struct clock_event_device *ce; int res; }; static u64 cev_delta2ns(unsigned long latch, struct clock_event_device *evt, bool ismax) { u64 clc = (u64) latch << evt->shift; u64 rnd; if (WARN_ON(!evt->mult)) evt->mult = 1; rnd = (u64) evt->mult - 1; /* * Upper bound sanity check. If the backwards conversion is * not equal latch, we know that the above shift overflowed. */ if ((clc >> evt->shift) != (u64)latch) clc = ~0ULL; /* * Scaled math oddities: * * For mult <= (1 << shift) we can safely add mult - 1 to * prevent integer rounding loss. So the backwards conversion * from nsec to device ticks will be correct. * * For mult > (1 << shift), i.e. device frequency is > 1GHz we * need to be careful. Adding mult - 1 will result in a value * which when converted back to device ticks can be larger * than latch by up to (mult - 1) >> shift. For the min_delta * calculation we still want to apply this in order to stay * above the minimum device ticks limit. For the upper limit * we would end up with a latch value larger than the upper * limit of the device, so we omit the add to stay below the * device upper boundary. * * Also omit the add if it would overflow the u64 boundary. */ if ((~0ULL - clc > rnd) && (!ismax || evt->mult <= (1ULL << evt->shift))) clc += rnd; do_div(clc, evt->mult); /* Deltas less than 1usec are pointless noise */ return clc > 1000 ? clc : 1000; } /** * clockevent_delta2ns - Convert a latch value (device ticks) to nanoseconds * @latch: value to convert * @evt: pointer to clock event device descriptor * * Math helper, returns latch value converted to nanoseconds (bound checked) */ u64 clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch, struct clock_event_device *evt) { return cev_delta2ns(latch, evt, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevent_delta2ns); static int __clockevents_switch_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, enum clock_event_state state) { if (dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY) return 0; /* Transition with new state-specific callbacks */ switch (state) { case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED: /* The clockevent device is getting replaced. Shut it down. */ case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN: if (dev->set_state_shutdown) return dev->set_state_shutdown(dev); return 0; case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC: /* Core internal bug */ if (!(dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC)) return -ENOSYS; if (dev->set_state_periodic) return dev->set_state_periodic(dev); return 0; case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT: /* Core internal bug */ if (!(dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT)) return -ENOSYS; if (dev->set_state_oneshot) return dev->set_state_oneshot(dev); return 0; case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT_STOPPED: /* Core internal bug */ if (WARN_ONCE(!clockevent_state_oneshot(dev), "Current state: %d\n", clockevent_get_state(dev))) return -EINVAL; if (dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped) return dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped(dev); else return -ENOSYS; default: return -ENOSYS; } } /** * clockevents_switch_state - set the operating state of a clock event device * @dev: device to modify * @state: new state * * Must be called with interrupts disabled ! */ void clockevents_switch_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, enum clock_event_state state) { if (clockevent_get_state(dev) != state) { if (__clockevents_switch_state(dev, state)) return; clockevent_set_state(dev, state); /* * A nsec2cyc multiplicator of 0 is invalid and we'd crash * on it, so fix it up and emit a warning: */ if (clockevent_state_oneshot(dev)) { if (WARN_ON(!dev->mult)) dev->mult = 1; } } } /** * clockevents_shutdown - shutdown the device and clear next_event * @dev: device to shutdown */ void clockevents_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *dev) { clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN); dev->next_event = KTIME_MAX; } /** * clockevents_tick_resume - Resume the tick device before using it again * @dev: device to resume */ int clockevents_tick_resume(struct clock_event_device *dev) { int ret = 0; if (dev->tick_resume) ret = dev->tick_resume(dev); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST /* Limit min_delta to a jiffie */ #define MIN_DELTA_LIMIT (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) /** * clockevents_increase_min_delta - raise minimum delta of a clock event device * @dev: device to increase the minimum delta * * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the minimum delta reached the limit. */ static int clockevents_increase_min_delta(struct clock_event_device *dev) { /* Nothing to do if we already reached the limit */ if (dev->min_delta_ns >= MIN_DELTA_LIMIT) { printk_deferred(KERN_WARNING "CE: Reprogramming failure. Giving up\n"); dev->next_event = KTIME_MAX; return -ETIME; } if (dev->min_delta_ns < 5000) dev->min_delta_ns = 5000; else dev->min_delta_ns += dev->min_delta_ns >> 1; if (dev->min_delta_ns > MIN_DELTA_LIMIT) dev->min_delta_ns = MIN_DELTA_LIMIT; printk_deferred(KERN_WARNING "CE: %s increased min_delta_ns to %llu nsec\n", dev->name ? dev->name : "?", (unsigned long long) dev->min_delta_ns); return 0; } /** * clockevents_program_min_delta - Set clock event device to the minimum delay. * @dev: device to program * * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the retry loop failed. */ static int clockevents_program_min_delta(struct clock_event_device *dev) { unsigned long long clc; int64_t delta; int i; for (i = 0;;) { delta = dev->min_delta_ns; dev->next_event = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), delta); if (clockevent_state_shutdown(dev)) return 0; dev->retries++; clc = ((unsigned long long) delta * dev->mult) >> dev->shift; if (dev->set_next_event((unsigned long) clc, dev) == 0) return 0; if (++i > 2) { /* * We tried 3 times to program the device with the * given min_delta_ns. Try to increase the minimum * delta, if that fails as well get out of here. */ if (clockevents_increase_min_delta(dev)) return -ETIME; i = 0; } } } #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST */ /** * clockevents_program_min_delta - Set clock event device to the minimum delay. * @dev: device to program * * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the retry loop failed. */ static int clockevents_program_min_delta(struct clock_event_device *dev) { unsigned long long clc; int64_t delta = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { delta += dev->min_delta_ns; dev->next_event = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), delta); if (clockevent_state_shutdown(dev)) return 0; dev->retries++; clc = ((unsigned long long) delta * dev->mult) >> dev->shift; if (dev->set_next_event((unsigned long) clc, dev) == 0) return 0; } return -ETIME; } #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST */ /** * clockevents_program_event - Reprogram the clock event device. * @dev: device to program * @expires: absolute expiry time (monotonic clock) * @force: program minimum delay if expires can not be set * * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the event is in the past. */ int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev, ktime_t expires, bool force) { unsigned long long clc; int64_t delta; int rc; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(expires < 0)) return -ETIME; dev->next_event = expires; if (clockevent_state_shutdown(dev)) return 0; /* We must be in ONESHOT state here */ WARN_ONCE(!clockevent_state_oneshot(dev), "Current state: %d\n", clockevent_get_state(dev)); /* Shortcut for clockevent devices that can deal with ktime. */ if (dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_KTIME) return dev->set_next_ktime(expires, dev); delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(expires, ktime_get())); if (delta <= 0) return force ? clockevents_program_min_delta(dev) : -ETIME; delta = min(delta, (int64_t) dev->max_delta_ns); delta = max(delta, (int64_t) dev->min_delta_ns); clc = ((unsigned long long) delta * dev->mult) >> dev->shift; rc = dev->set_next_event((unsigned long) clc, dev); return (rc && force) ? clockevents_program_min_delta(dev) : rc; } /* * Called after a notify add to make devices available which were * released from the notifier call. */ static void clockevents_notify_released(void) { struct clock_event_device *dev; while (!list_empty(&clockevents_released)) { dev = list_entry(clockevents_released.next, struct clock_event_device, list); list_move(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices); tick_check_new_device(dev); } } /* * Try to install a replacement clock event device */ static int clockevents_replace(struct clock_event_device *ced) { struct clock_event_device *dev, *newdev = NULL; list_for_each_entry(dev, &clockevent_devices, list) { if (dev == ced || !clockevent_state_detached(dev)) continue; if (!tick_check_replacement(newdev, dev)) continue; if (!try_module_get(dev->owner)) continue; if (newdev) module_put(newdev->owner); newdev = dev; } if (newdev) { tick_install_replacement(newdev); list_del_init(&ced->list); } return newdev ? 0 : -EBUSY; } /* * Called with clockevents_mutex and clockevents_lock held */ static int __clockevents_try_unbind(struct clock_event_device *ced, int cpu) { /* Fast track. Device is unused */ if (clockevent_state_detached(ced)) { list_del_init(&ced->list); return 0; } return ced == per_cpu(tick_cpu_device, cpu).evtdev ? -EAGAIN : -EBUSY; } /* * SMP function call to unbind a device */ static void __clockevents_unbind(void *arg) { struct ce_unbind *cu = arg; int res; raw_spin_lock(&clockevents_lock); res = __clockevents_try_unbind(cu->ce, smp_processor_id()); if (res == -EAGAIN) res = clockevents_replace(cu->ce); cu->res = res; raw_spin_unlock(&clockevents_lock); } /* * Issues smp function call to unbind a per cpu device. Called with * clockevents_mutex held. */ static int clockevents_unbind(struct clock_event_device *ced, int cpu) { struct ce_unbind cu = { .ce = ced, .res = -ENODEV }; smp_call_function_single(cpu, __clockevents_unbind, &cu, 1); return cu.res; } /* * Unbind a clockevents device. */ int clockevents_unbind_device(struct clock_event_device *ced, int cpu) { int ret; mutex_lock(&clockevents_mutex); ret = clockevents_unbind(ced, cpu); mutex_unlock(&clockevents_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_unbind_device); /** * clockevents_register_device - register a clock event device * @dev: device to register */ void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev) { unsigned long flags; /* Initialize state to DETACHED */ clockevent_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED); if (!dev->cpumask) { WARN_ON(num_possible_cpus() > 1); dev->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()); } if (dev->cpumask == cpu_all_mask) { WARN(1, "%s cpumask == cpu_all_mask, using cpu_possible_mask instead\n", dev->name); dev->cpumask = cpu_possible_mask; } raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&clockevents_lock, flags); list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices); tick_check_new_device(dev); clockevents_notify_released(); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockevents_lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_register_device); static void clockevents_config(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq) { u64 sec; if (!(dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT)) return; /* * Calculate the maximum number of seconds we can sleep. Limit * to 10 minutes for hardware which can program more than * 32bit ticks so we still get reasonable conversion values. */ sec = dev->max_delta_ticks; do_div(sec, freq); if (!sec) sec = 1; else if (sec > 600 && dev->max_delta_ticks > UINT_MAX) sec = 600; clockevents_calc_mult_shift(dev, freq, sec); dev->min_delta_ns = cev_delta2ns(dev->min_delta_ticks, dev, false); dev->max_delta_ns = cev_delta2ns(dev->max_delta_ticks, dev, true); } /** * clockevents_config_and_register - Configure and register a clock event device * @dev: device to register * @freq: The clock frequency * @min_delta: The minimum clock ticks to program in oneshot mode * @max_delta: The maximum clock ticks to program in oneshot mode * * min/max_delta can be 0 for devices which do not support oneshot mode. */ void clockevents_config_and_register(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq, unsigned long min_delta, unsigned long max_delta) { dev->min_delta_ticks = min_delta; dev->max_delta_ticks = max_delta; clockevents_config(dev, freq); clockevents_register_device(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_config_and_register); int __clockevents_update_freq(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq) { clockevents_config(dev, freq); if (clockevent_state_oneshot(dev)) return clockevents_program_event(dev, dev->next_event, false); if (clockevent_state_periodic(dev)) return __clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC); return 0; } /** * clockevents_update_freq - Update frequency and reprogram a clock event device. * @dev: device to modify * @freq: new device frequency * * Reconfigure and reprogram a clock event device in oneshot * mode. Must be called on the cpu for which the device delivers per * cpu timer events. If called for the broadcast device the core takes * care of serialization. * * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the event is in the past. */ int clockevents_update_freq(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq) { unsigned long flags; int ret; local_irq_save(flags); ret = tick_broadcast_update_freq(dev, freq); if (ret == -ENODEV) ret = __clockevents_update_freq(dev, freq); local_irq_restore(flags); return ret; } /* * Noop handler when we shut down an event device */ void clockevents_handle_noop(struct clock_event_device *dev) { } /** * clockevents_exchange_device - release and request clock devices * @old: device to release (can be NULL) * @new: device to request (can be NULL) * * Called from various tick functions with clockevents_lock held and * interrupts disabled. */ void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old, struct clock_event_device *new) { /* * Caller releases a clock event device. We queue it into the * released list and do a notify add later. */ if (old) { module_put(old->owner); clockevents_switch_state(old, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED); list_move(&old->list, &clockevents_released); } if (new) { BUG_ON(!clockevent_state_detached(new)); clockevents_shutdown(new); } } /** * clockevents_suspend - suspend clock devices */ void clockevents_suspend(void) { struct clock_event_device *dev; list_for_each_entry_reverse(dev, &clockevent_devices, list) if (dev->suspend && !clockevent_state_detached(dev)) dev->suspend(dev); } /** * clockevents_resume - resume clock devices */ void clockevents_resume(void) { struct clock_event_device *dev; list_for_each_entry(dev, &clockevent_devices, list) if (dev->resume && !clockevent_state_detached(dev)) dev->resume(dev); } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU # ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST /** * tick_offline_cpu - Take CPU out of the broadcast mechanism * @cpu: The outgoing CPU * * Called on the outgoing CPU after it took itself offline. */ void tick_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { raw_spin_lock(&clockevents_lock); tick_broadcast_offline(cpu); raw_spin_unlock(&clockevents_lock); } # endif /** * tick_cleanup_dead_cpu - Cleanup the tick and clockevents of a dead cpu * @cpu: The dead CPU */ void tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu) { struct clock_event_device *dev, *tmp; unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&clockevents_lock, flags); tick_shutdown(cpu); /* * Unregister the clock event devices which were * released from the users in the notify chain. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &clockevents_released, list) list_del(&dev->list); /* * Now check whether the CPU has left unused per cpu devices */ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &clockevent_devices, list) { if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, dev->cpumask) && cpumask_weight(dev->cpumask) == 1 && !tick_is_broadcast_device(dev)) { BUG_ON(!clockevent_state_detached(dev)); list_del(&dev->list); } } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockevents_lock, flags); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static const struct bus_type clockevents_subsys = { .name = "clockevents", .dev_name = "clockevent", }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device, tick_percpu_dev); static struct tick_device *tick_get_tick_dev(struct device *dev); static ssize_t current_device_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct tick_device *td; ssize_t count = 0; raw_spin_lock_irq(&clockevents_lock); td = tick_get_tick_dev(dev); if (td && td->evtdev) count = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", td->evtdev->name); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&clockevents_lock); return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_device); /* We don't support the abomination of removable broadcast devices */ static ssize_t unbind_device_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { char name[CS_NAME_LEN]; ssize_t ret = sysfs_get_uname(buf, name, count); struct clock_event_device *ce = NULL, *iter; if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = -ENODEV; mutex_lock(&clockevents_mutex); raw_spin_lock_irq(&clockevents_lock); list_for_each_entry(iter, &clockevent_devices, list) { if (!strcmp(iter->name, name)) { ret = __clockevents_try_unbind(iter, dev->id); ce = iter; break; } } raw_spin_unlock_irq(&clockevents_lock); /* * We hold clockevents_mutex, so ce can't go away */ if (ret == -EAGAIN) ret = clockevents_unbind(ce, dev->id); mutex_unlock(&clockevents_mutex); return ret ? ret : count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(unbind_device); #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST static struct device tick_bc_dev = { .init_name = "broadcast", .id = 0, .bus = &clockevents_subsys, }; static struct tick_device *tick_get_tick_dev(struct device *dev) { return dev == &tick_bc_dev ? tick_get_broadcast_device() : &per_cpu(tick_cpu_device, dev->id); } static __init int tick_broadcast_init_sysfs(void) { int err = device_register(&tick_bc_dev); if (!err) err = device_create_file(&tick_bc_dev, &dev_attr_current_device); return err; } #else static struct tick_device *tick_get_tick_dev(struct device *dev) { return &per_cpu(tick_cpu_device, dev->id); } static inline int tick_broadcast_init_sysfs(void) { return 0; } #endif static int __init tick_init_sysfs(void) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct device *dev = &per_cpu(tick_percpu_dev, cpu); int err; dev->id = cpu; dev->bus = &clockevents_subsys; err = device_register(dev); if (!err) err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_current_device); if (!err) err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_unbind_device); if (err) return err; } return tick_broadcast_init_sysfs(); } static int __init clockevents_init_sysfs(void) { int err = subsys_system_register(&clockevents_subsys, NULL); if (!err) err = tick_init_sysfs(); return err; } device_initcall(clockevents_init_sysfs); #endif /* SYSFS */ |
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* Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> */ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/mroute.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/switchdev.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/mld.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #endif #include <trace/events/bridge.h> #include "br_private.h" #include "br_private_mcast_eht.h" static const struct rhashtable_params br_mdb_rht_params = { .head_offset = offsetof(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry, rhnode), .key_offset = offsetof(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry, addr), .key_len = sizeof(struct br_ip), .automatic_shrinking = true, }; static const struct rhashtable_params br_sg_port_rht_params = { .head_offset = offsetof(struct net_bridge_port_group, rhnode), .key_offset = offsetof(struct net_bridge_port_group, key), .key_len = sizeof(struct net_bridge_port_group_sg_key), .automatic_shrinking = true, }; static void br_multicast_start_querier(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct bridge_mcast_own_query *query); static void br_ip4_multicast_add_router(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx); static void br_ip4_multicast_leave_group(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, __be32 group, __u16 vid, const unsigned char *src); static void br_multicast_port_group_rexmit(struct timer_list *t); static void br_multicast_rport_del_notify(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, bool deleted); static void br_ip6_multicast_add_router(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_leave_group(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, const struct in6_addr *group, __u16 vid, const unsigned char *src); #endif static struct net_bridge_port_group * __br_multicast_add_group(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct br_ip *group, const unsigned char *src, u8 filter_mode, bool igmpv2_mldv1, bool blocked); static void br_multicast_find_del_pg(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg); static void __br_multicast_stop(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx); static int br_mc_disabled_update(struct net_device *dev, bool value, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); static struct net_bridge_port_group * br_sg_port_find(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port_group_sg_key *sg_p) { lockdep_assert_held_once(&br->multicast_lock); return rhashtable_lookup_fast(&br->sg_port_tbl, sg_p, br_sg_port_rht_params); } static struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *br_mdb_ip_get_rcu(struct net_bridge *br, struct br_ip *dst) { return rhashtable_lookup(&br->mdb_hash_tbl, dst, br_mdb_rht_params); } struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *br_mdb_ip_get(struct net_bridge *br, struct br_ip *dst) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *ent; lockdep_assert_held_once(&br->multicast_lock); rcu_read_lock(); ent = rhashtable_lookup(&br->mdb_hash_tbl, dst, br_mdb_rht_params); rcu_read_unlock(); return ent; } static struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *br_mdb_ip4_get(struct net_bridge *br, __be32 dst, __u16 vid) { struct br_ip br_dst; memset(&br_dst, 0, sizeof(br_dst)); br_dst.dst.ip4 = dst; br_dst.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); br_dst.vid = vid; return br_mdb_ip_get(br, &br_dst); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *br_mdb_ip6_get(struct net_bridge *br, const struct in6_addr *dst, __u16 vid) { struct br_ip br_dst; memset(&br_dst, 0, sizeof(br_dst)); br_dst.dst.ip6 = *dst; br_dst.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); br_dst.vid = vid; return br_mdb_ip_get(br, &br_dst); } #endif struct net_bridge_mdb_entry * br_mdb_entry_skb_get(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vid) { struct net_bridge *br = brmctx->br; struct br_ip ip; if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED) || br_multicast_ctx_vlan_global_disabled(brmctx)) return NULL; if (BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->igmp) return NULL; memset(&ip, 0, sizeof(ip)); ip.proto = skb->protocol; ip.vid = vid; switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): ip.dst.ip4 = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr; if (brmctx->multicast_igmp_version == 3) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdb; ip.src.ip4 = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; mdb = br_mdb_ip_get_rcu(br, &ip); if (mdb) return mdb; ip.src.ip4 = 0; } break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): ip.dst.ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; if (brmctx->multicast_mld_version == 2) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdb; ip.src.ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; mdb = br_mdb_ip_get_rcu(br, &ip); if (mdb) return mdb; memset(&ip.src.ip6, 0, sizeof(ip.src.ip6)); } break; #endif default: ip.proto = 0; ether_addr_copy(ip.dst.mac_addr, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest); } return br_mdb_ip_get_rcu(br, &ip); } /* IMPORTANT: this function must be used only when the contexts cannot be * passed down (e.g. timer) and must be used for read-only purposes because * the vlan snooping option can change, so it can return any context * (non-vlan or vlan). Its initial intended purpose is to read timer values * from the *current* context based on the option. At worst that could lead * to inconsistent timers when the contexts are changed, i.e. src timer * which needs to re-arm with a specific delay taken from the old context */ static struct net_bridge_mcast_port * br_multicast_pg_to_port_ctx(const struct net_bridge_port_group *pg) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx = &pg->key.port->multicast_ctx; struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan; lockdep_assert_held_once(&pg->key.port->br->multicast_lock); /* if vlan snooping is disabled use the port's multicast context */ if (!pg->key.addr.vid || !br_opt_get(pg->key.port->br, BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED)) goto out; /* locking is tricky here, due to different rules for multicast and * vlans we need to take rcu to find the vlan and make sure it has * the BR_VLFLAG_MCAST_ENABLED flag set, it can only change under * multicast_lock which must be already held here, so the vlan's pmctx * can safely be used on return */ rcu_read_lock(); vlan = br_vlan_find(nbp_vlan_group_rcu(pg->key.port), pg->key.addr.vid); if (vlan && !br_multicast_port_ctx_vlan_disabled(&vlan->port_mcast_ctx)) pmctx = &vlan->port_mcast_ctx; else pmctx = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); out: return pmctx; } static struct net_bridge_mcast_port * br_multicast_port_vid_to_port_ctx(struct net_bridge_port *port, u16 vid) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx = NULL; struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan; lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->br->multicast_lock); if (!br_opt_get(port->br, BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED)) return NULL; /* Take RCU to access the vlan. */ rcu_read_lock(); vlan = br_vlan_find(nbp_vlan_group_rcu(port), vid); if (vlan && !br_multicast_port_ctx_vlan_disabled(&vlan->port_mcast_ctx)) pmctx = &vlan->port_mcast_ctx; rcu_read_unlock(); return pmctx; } /* when snooping we need to check if the contexts should be used * in the following order: * - if pmctx is non-NULL (port), check if it should be used * - if pmctx is NULL (bridge), check if brmctx should be used */ static bool br_multicast_ctx_should_use(const struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, const struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { if (!netif_running(brmctx->br->dev)) return false; if (pmctx) return !br_multicast_port_ctx_state_disabled(pmctx); else return !br_multicast_ctx_vlan_disabled(brmctx); } static bool br_port_group_equal(struct net_bridge_port_group *p, struct net_bridge_port *port, const unsigned char *src) { if (p->key.port != port) return false; if (!(port->flags & BR_MULTICAST_TO_UNICAST)) return true; return ether_addr_equal(src, p->eth_addr); } static void __fwd_add_star_excl(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, struct br_ip *sg_ip) { struct net_bridge_port_group_sg_key sg_key; struct net_bridge_port_group *src_pg; struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; memset(&sg_key, 0, sizeof(sg_key)); brmctx = br_multicast_port_ctx_get_global(pmctx); sg_key.port = pg->key.port; sg_key.addr = *sg_ip; if (br_sg_port_find(brmctx->br, &sg_key)) return; src_pg = __br_multicast_add_group(brmctx, pmctx, sg_ip, pg->eth_addr, MCAST_INCLUDE, false, false); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(src_pg) || src_pg->rt_protocol != RTPROT_KERNEL) return; src_pg->flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_STAR_EXCL; } static void __fwd_del_star_excl(struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, struct br_ip *sg_ip) { struct net_bridge_port_group_sg_key sg_key; struct net_bridge *br = pg->key.port->br; struct net_bridge_port_group *src_pg; memset(&sg_key, 0, sizeof(sg_key)); sg_key.port = pg->key.port; sg_key.addr = *sg_ip; src_pg = br_sg_port_find(br, &sg_key); if (!src_pg || !(src_pg->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_STAR_EXCL) || src_pg->rt_protocol != RTPROT_KERNEL) return; br_multicast_find_del_pg(br, src_pg); } /* When a port group transitions to (or is added as) EXCLUDE we need to add it * to all other ports' S,G entries which are not blocked by the current group * for proper replication, the assumption is that any S,G blocked entries * are already added so the S,G,port lookup should skip them. * When a port group transitions from EXCLUDE -> INCLUDE mode or is being * deleted we need to remove it from all ports' S,G entries where it was * automatically installed before (i.e. where it's MDB_PG_FLAGS_STAR_EXCL). */ void br_multicast_star_g_handle_mode(struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, u8 filter_mode) { struct net_bridge *br = pg->key.port->br; struct net_bridge_port_group *pg_lst; struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; struct br_ip sg_ip; if (WARN_ON(!br_multicast_is_star_g(&pg->key.addr))) return; mp = br_mdb_ip_get(br, &pg->key.addr); if (!mp) return; pmctx = br_multicast_pg_to_port_ctx(pg); if (!pmctx) return; memset(&sg_ip, 0, sizeof(sg_ip)); sg_ip = pg->key.addr; for (pg_lst = mlock_dereference(mp->ports, br); pg_lst; pg_lst = mlock_dereference(pg_lst->next, br)) { struct net_bridge_group_src *src_ent; if (pg_lst == pg) continue; hlist_for_each_entry(src_ent, &pg_lst->src_list, node) { if (!(src_ent->flags & BR_SGRP_F_INSTALLED)) continue; sg_ip.src = src_ent->addr.src; switch (filter_mode) { case MCAST_INCLUDE: __fwd_del_star_excl(pg, &sg_ip); break; case MCAST_EXCLUDE: __fwd_add_star_excl(pmctx, pg, &sg_ip); break; } } } } /* called when adding a new S,G with host_joined == false by default */ static void br_multicast_sg_host_state(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *star_mp, struct net_bridge_port_group *sg) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *sg_mp; if (WARN_ON(!br_multicast_is_star_g(&star_mp->addr))) return; if (!star_mp->host_joined) return; sg_mp = br_mdb_ip_get(star_mp->br, &sg->key.addr); if (!sg_mp) return; sg_mp->host_joined = true; } /* set the host_joined state of all of *,G's S,G entries */ static void br_multicast_star_g_host_state(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *star_mp) { struct net_bridge *br = star_mp->br; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *sg_mp; struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; struct br_ip sg_ip; if (WARN_ON(!br_multicast_is_star_g(&star_mp->addr))) return; memset(&sg_ip, 0, sizeof(sg_ip)); sg_ip = star_mp->addr; for (pg = mlock_dereference(star_mp->ports, br); pg; pg = mlock_dereference(pg->next, br)) { struct net_bridge_group_src *src_ent; hlist_for_each_entry(src_ent, &pg->src_list, node) { if (!(src_ent->flags & BR_SGRP_F_INSTALLED)) continue; sg_ip.src = src_ent->addr.src; sg_mp = br_mdb_ip_get(br, &sg_ip); if (!sg_mp) continue; sg_mp->host_joined = star_mp->host_joined; } } } static void br_multicast_sg_del_exclude_ports(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *sgmp) { struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; struct net_bridge_port_group *p; /* *,G exclude ports are only added to S,G entries */ if (WARN_ON(br_multicast_is_star_g(&sgmp->addr))) return; /* we need the STAR_EXCLUDE ports if there are non-STAR_EXCLUDE ports * we should ignore perm entries since they're managed by user-space */ for (pp = &sgmp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, sgmp->br)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) if (!(p->flags & (MDB_PG_FLAGS_STAR_EXCL | MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT))) return; /* currently the host can only have joined the *,G which means * we treat it as EXCLUDE {}, so for an S,G it's considered a * STAR_EXCLUDE entry and we can safely leave it */ sgmp->host_joined = false; for (pp = &sgmp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, sgmp->br)) != NULL;) { if (!(p->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT)) br_multicast_del_pg(sgmp, p, pp); else pp = &p->next; } } void br_multicast_sg_add_exclude_ports(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *star_mp, struct net_bridge_port_group *sg) { struct net_bridge_port_group_sg_key sg_key; struct net_bridge *br = star_mp->br; struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx; struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; if (WARN_ON(br_multicast_is_star_g(&sg->key.addr))) return; if (WARN_ON(!br_multicast_is_star_g(&star_mp->addr))) return; br_multicast_sg_host_state(star_mp, sg); memset(&sg_key, 0, sizeof(sg_key)); sg_key.addr = sg->key.addr; /* we need to add all exclude ports to the S,G */ for (pg = mlock_dereference(star_mp->ports, br); pg; pg = mlock_dereference(pg->next, br)) { struct net_bridge_port_group *src_pg; if (pg == sg || pg->filter_mode == MCAST_INCLUDE) continue; sg_key.port = pg->key.port; if (br_sg_port_find(br, &sg_key)) continue; pmctx = br_multicast_pg_to_port_ctx(pg); if (!pmctx) continue; brmctx = br_multicast_port_ctx_get_global(pmctx); src_pg = __br_multicast_add_group(brmctx, pmctx, &sg->key.addr, sg->eth_addr, MCAST_INCLUDE, false, false); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(src_pg) || src_pg->rt_protocol != RTPROT_KERNEL) continue; src_pg->flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_STAR_EXCL; } } static void br_multicast_fwd_src_add(struct net_bridge_group_src *src) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *star_mp; struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx; struct net_bridge_port_group *sg; struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; struct br_ip sg_ip; if (src->flags & BR_SGRP_F_INSTALLED) return; memset(&sg_ip, 0, sizeof(sg_ip)); pmctx = br_multicast_pg_to_port_ctx(src->pg); if (!pmctx) return; brmctx = br_multicast_port_ctx_get_global(pmctx); sg_ip = src->pg->key.addr; sg_ip.src = src->addr.src; sg = __br_multicast_add_group(brmctx, pmctx, &sg_ip, src->pg->eth_addr, MCAST_INCLUDE, false, !timer_pending(&src->timer)); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sg)) return; src->flags |= BR_SGRP_F_INSTALLED; sg->flags &= ~MDB_PG_FLAGS_STAR_EXCL; /* if it was added by user-space as perm we can skip next steps */ if (sg->rt_protocol != RTPROT_KERNEL && (sg->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT)) return; /* the kernel is now responsible for removing this S,G */ del_timer(&sg->timer); star_mp = br_mdb_ip_get(src->br, &src->pg->key.addr); if (!star_mp) return; br_multicast_sg_add_exclude_ports(star_mp, sg); } static void br_multicast_fwd_src_remove(struct net_bridge_group_src *src, bool fastleave) { struct net_bridge_port_group *p, *pg = src->pg; struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; struct br_ip sg_ip; memset(&sg_ip, 0, sizeof(sg_ip)); sg_ip = pg->key.addr; sg_ip.src = src->addr.src; mp = br_mdb_ip_get(src->br, &sg_ip); if (!mp) return; for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, src->br)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (!br_port_group_equal(p, pg->key.port, pg->eth_addr)) continue; if (p->rt_protocol != RTPROT_KERNEL && (p->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT) && !(src->flags & BR_SGRP_F_USER_ADDED)) break; if (fastleave) p->flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_FAST_LEAVE; br_multicast_del_pg(mp, p, pp); break; } src->flags &= ~BR_SGRP_F_INSTALLED; } /* install S,G and based on src's timer enable or disable forwarding */ static void br_multicast_fwd_src_handle(struct net_bridge_group_src *src) { struct net_bridge_port_group_sg_key sg_key; struct net_bridge_port_group *sg; u8 old_flags; br_multicast_fwd_src_add(src); memset(&sg_key, 0, sizeof(sg_key)); sg_key.addr = src->pg->key.addr; sg_key.addr.src = src->addr.src; sg_key.port = src->pg->key.port; sg = br_sg_port_find(src->br, &sg_key); if (!sg || (sg->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT)) return; old_flags = sg->flags; if (timer_pending(&src->timer)) sg->flags &= ~MDB_PG_FLAGS_BLOCKED; else sg->flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_BLOCKED; if (old_flags != sg->flags) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *sg_mp; sg_mp = br_mdb_ip_get(src->br, &sg_key.addr); if (!sg_mp) return; br_mdb_notify(src->br->dev, sg_mp, sg, RTM_NEWMDB); } } static void br_multicast_destroy_mdb_entry(struct net_bridge_mcast_gc *gc) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; mp = container_of(gc, struct net_bridge_mdb_entry, mcast_gc); WARN_ON(!hlist_unhashed(&mp->mdb_node)); WARN_ON(mp->ports); timer_shutdown_sync(&mp->timer); kfree_rcu(mp, rcu); } static void br_multicast_del_mdb_entry(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp) { struct net_bridge *br = mp->br; rhashtable_remove_fast(&br->mdb_hash_tbl, &mp->rhnode, br_mdb_rht_params); hlist_del_init_rcu(&mp->mdb_node); hlist_add_head(&mp->mcast_gc.gc_node, &br->mcast_gc_list); queue_work(system_long_wq, &br->mcast_gc_work); } static void br_multicast_group_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp = from_timer(mp, t, timer); struct net_bridge *br = mp->br; spin_lock(&br->multicast_lock); if (hlist_unhashed(&mp->mdb_node) || !netif_running(br->dev) || timer_pending(&mp->timer)) goto out; br_multicast_host_leave(mp, true); if (mp->ports) goto out; br_multicast_del_mdb_entry(mp); out: spin_unlock(&br->multicast_lock); } static void br_multicast_destroy_group_src(struct net_bridge_mcast_gc *gc) { struct net_bridge_group_src *src; src = container_of(gc, struct net_bridge_group_src, mcast_gc); WARN_ON(!hlist_unhashed(&src->node)); timer_shutdown_sync(&src->timer); kfree_rcu(src, rcu); } void __br_multicast_del_group_src(struct net_bridge_group_src *src) { struct net_bridge *br = src->pg->key.port->br; hlist_del_init_rcu(&src->node); src->pg->src_ents--; hlist_add_head(&src->mcast_gc.gc_node, &br->mcast_gc_list); queue_work(system_long_wq, &br->mcast_gc_work); } void br_multicast_del_group_src(struct net_bridge_group_src *src, bool fastleave) { br_multicast_fwd_src_remove(src, fastleave); __br_multicast_del_group_src(src); } static int br_multicast_port_ngroups_inc_one(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, const char *what) { u32 max = READ_ONCE(pmctx->mdb_max_entries); u32 n = READ_ONCE(pmctx->mdb_n_entries); if (max && n >= max) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT_MOD(extack, "%s is already in %u groups, and mcast_max_groups=%u", what, n, max); return -E2BIG; } WRITE_ONCE(pmctx->mdb_n_entries, n + 1); return 0; } static void br_multicast_port_ngroups_dec_one(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { u32 n = READ_ONCE(pmctx->mdb_n_entries); WARN_ON_ONCE(n == 0); WRITE_ONCE(pmctx->mdb_n_entries, n - 1); } static int br_multicast_port_ngroups_inc(struct net_bridge_port *port, const struct br_ip *group, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx; int err; lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->br->multicast_lock); /* Always count on the port context. */ err = br_multicast_port_ngroups_inc_one(&port->multicast_ctx, extack, "Port"); if (err) { trace_br_mdb_full(port->dev, group); return err; } /* Only count on the VLAN context if VID is given, and if snooping on * that VLAN is enabled. */ if (!group->vid) return 0; pmctx = br_multicast_port_vid_to_port_ctx(port, group->vid); if (!pmctx) return 0; err = br_multicast_port_ngroups_inc_one(pmctx, extack, "Port-VLAN"); if (err) { trace_br_mdb_full(port->dev, group); goto dec_one_out; } return 0; dec_one_out: br_multicast_port_ngroups_dec_one(&port->multicast_ctx); return err; } static void br_multicast_port_ngroups_dec(struct net_bridge_port *port, u16 vid) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx; lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->br->multicast_lock); if (vid) { pmctx = br_multicast_port_vid_to_port_ctx(port, vid); if (pmctx) br_multicast_port_ngroups_dec_one(pmctx); } br_multicast_port_ngroups_dec_one(&port->multicast_ctx); } u32 br_multicast_ngroups_get(const struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { return READ_ONCE(pmctx->mdb_n_entries); } void br_multicast_ngroups_set_max(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, u32 max) { WRITE_ONCE(pmctx->mdb_max_entries, max); } u32 br_multicast_ngroups_get_max(const struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { return READ_ONCE(pmctx->mdb_max_entries); } static void br_multicast_destroy_port_group(struct net_bridge_mcast_gc *gc) { struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; pg = container_of(gc, struct net_bridge_port_group, mcast_gc); WARN_ON(!hlist_unhashed(&pg->mglist)); WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&pg->src_list)); timer_shutdown_sync(&pg->rexmit_timer); timer_shutdown_sync(&pg->timer); kfree_rcu(pg, rcu); } void br_multicast_del_pg(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp) { struct net_bridge *br = pg->key.port->br; struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; struct hlist_node *tmp; rcu_assign_pointer(*pp, pg->next); hlist_del_init(&pg->mglist); br_multicast_eht_clean_sets(pg); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ent, tmp, &pg->src_list, node) br_multicast_del_group_src(ent, false); br_mdb_notify(br->dev, mp, pg, RTM_DELMDB); if (!br_multicast_is_star_g(&mp->addr)) { rhashtable_remove_fast(&br->sg_port_tbl, &pg->rhnode, br_sg_port_rht_params); br_multicast_sg_del_exclude_ports(mp); } else { br_multicast_star_g_handle_mode(pg, MCAST_INCLUDE); } br_multicast_port_ngroups_dec(pg->key.port, pg->key.addr.vid); hlist_add_head(&pg->mcast_gc.gc_node, &br->mcast_gc_list); queue_work(system_long_wq, &br->mcast_gc_work); if (!mp->ports && !mp->host_joined && netif_running(br->dev)) mod_timer(&mp->timer, jiffies); } static void br_multicast_find_del_pg(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg) { struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; struct net_bridge_port_group *p; mp = br_mdb_ip_get(br, &pg->key.addr); if (WARN_ON(!mp)) return; for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, br)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (p != pg) continue; br_multicast_del_pg(mp, pg, pp); return; } WARN_ON(1); } static void br_multicast_port_group_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_port_group *pg = from_timer(pg, t, timer); struct net_bridge_group_src *src_ent; struct net_bridge *br = pg->key.port->br; struct hlist_node *tmp; bool changed; spin_lock(&br->multicast_lock); if (!netif_running(br->dev) || timer_pending(&pg->timer) || hlist_unhashed(&pg->mglist) || pg->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT) goto out; changed = !!(pg->filter_mode == MCAST_EXCLUDE); pg->filter_mode = MCAST_INCLUDE; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(src_ent, tmp, &pg->src_list, node) { if (!timer_pending(&src_ent->timer)) { br_multicast_del_group_src(src_ent, false); changed = true; } } if (hlist_empty(&pg->src_list)) { br_multicast_find_del_pg(br, pg); } else if (changed) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp = br_mdb_ip_get(br, &pg->key.addr); if (changed && br_multicast_is_star_g(&pg->key.addr)) br_multicast_star_g_handle_mode(pg, MCAST_INCLUDE); if (WARN_ON(!mp)) goto out; br_mdb_notify(br->dev, mp, pg, RTM_NEWMDB); } out: spin_unlock(&br->multicast_lock); } static void br_multicast_gc(struct hlist_head *head) { struct net_bridge_mcast_gc *gcent; struct hlist_node *tmp; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(gcent, tmp, head, gc_node) { hlist_del_init(&gcent->gc_node); gcent->destroy(gcent); } } static void __br_multicast_query_handle_vlan(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan = NULL; if (pmctx && br_multicast_port_ctx_is_vlan(pmctx)) vlan = pmctx->vlan; else if (br_multicast_ctx_is_vlan(brmctx)) vlan = brmctx->vlan; if (vlan && !(vlan->flags & BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_UNTAGGED)) { u16 vlan_proto; if (br_vlan_get_proto(brmctx->br->dev, &vlan_proto) != 0) return; __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, htons(vlan_proto), vlan->vid); } } static struct sk_buff *br_ip4_multicast_alloc_query(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, __be32 ip_dst, __be32 group, bool with_srcs, bool over_lmqt, u8 sflag, u8 *igmp_type, bool *need_rexmit) { struct net_bridge_port *p = pg ? pg->key.port : NULL; struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; size_t pkt_size, igmp_hdr_size; unsigned long now = jiffies; struct igmpv3_query *ihv3; void *csum_start = NULL; __sum16 *csum = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb; struct igmphdr *ih; struct ethhdr *eth; unsigned long lmqt; struct iphdr *iph; u16 lmqt_srcs = 0; igmp_hdr_size = sizeof(*ih); if (brmctx->multicast_igmp_version == 3) { igmp_hdr_size = sizeof(*ihv3); if (pg && with_srcs) { lmqt = now + (brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval * brmctx->multicast_last_member_count); hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) { if (over_lmqt == time_after(ent->timer.expires, lmqt) && ent->src_query_rexmit_cnt > 0) lmqt_srcs++; } if (!lmqt_srcs) return NULL; igmp_hdr_size += lmqt_srcs * sizeof(__be32); } } pkt_size = sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*iph) + 4 + igmp_hdr_size; if ((p && pkt_size > p->dev->mtu) || pkt_size > brmctx->br->dev->mtu) return NULL; skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(brmctx->br->dev, pkt_size); if (!skb) goto out; __br_multicast_query_handle_vlan(brmctx, pmctx, skb); skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); eth = eth_hdr(skb); ether_addr_copy(eth->h_source, brmctx->br->dev->dev_addr); ip_eth_mc_map(ip_dst, eth->h_dest); eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); skb_put(skb, sizeof(*eth)); skb_set_network_header(skb, skb->len); iph = ip_hdr(skb); iph->tot_len = htons(pkt_size - sizeof(*eth)); iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 6; iph->tos = 0xc0; iph->id = 0; iph->frag_off = htons(IP_DF); iph->ttl = 1; iph->protocol = IPPROTO_IGMP; iph->saddr = br_opt_get(brmctx->br, BROPT_MULTICAST_QUERY_USE_IFADDR) ? inet_select_addr(brmctx->br->dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK) : 0; iph->daddr = ip_dst; ((u8 *)&iph[1])[0] = IPOPT_RA; ((u8 *)&iph[1])[1] = 4; ((u8 *)&iph[1])[2] = 0; ((u8 *)&iph[1])[3] = 0; ip_send_check(iph); skb_put(skb, 24); skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->len); *igmp_type = IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY; switch (brmctx->multicast_igmp_version) { case 2: ih = igmp_hdr(skb); ih->type = IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY; ih->code = (group ? brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval : brmctx->multicast_query_response_interval) / (HZ / IGMP_TIMER_SCALE); ih->group = group; ih->csum = 0; csum = &ih->csum; csum_start = (void *)ih; break; case 3: ihv3 = igmpv3_query_hdr(skb); ihv3->type = IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY; ihv3->code = (group ? brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval : brmctx->multicast_query_response_interval) / (HZ / IGMP_TIMER_SCALE); ihv3->group = group; ihv3->qqic = brmctx->multicast_query_interval / HZ; ihv3->nsrcs = htons(lmqt_srcs); ihv3->resv = 0; ihv3->suppress = sflag; ihv3->qrv = 2; ihv3->csum = 0; csum = &ihv3->csum; csum_start = (void *)ihv3; if (!pg || !with_srcs) break; lmqt_srcs = 0; hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) { if (over_lmqt == time_after(ent->timer.expires, lmqt) && ent->src_query_rexmit_cnt > 0) { ihv3->srcs[lmqt_srcs++] = ent->addr.src.ip4; ent->src_query_rexmit_cnt--; if (need_rexmit && ent->src_query_rexmit_cnt) *need_rexmit = true; } } if (WARN_ON(lmqt_srcs != ntohs(ihv3->nsrcs))) { kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } break; } if (WARN_ON(!csum || !csum_start)) { kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } *csum = ip_compute_csum(csum_start, igmp_hdr_size); skb_put(skb, igmp_hdr_size); __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*eth)); out: return skb; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static struct sk_buff *br_ip6_multicast_alloc_query(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, const struct in6_addr *ip6_dst, const struct in6_addr *group, bool with_srcs, bool over_llqt, u8 sflag, u8 *igmp_type, bool *need_rexmit) { struct net_bridge_port *p = pg ? pg->key.port : NULL; struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; size_t pkt_size, mld_hdr_size; unsigned long now = jiffies; struct mld2_query *mld2q; void *csum_start = NULL; unsigned long interval; __sum16 *csum = NULL; struct ipv6hdr *ip6h; struct mld_msg *mldq; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned long llqt; struct ethhdr *eth; u16 llqt_srcs = 0; u8 *hopopt; mld_hdr_size = sizeof(*mldq); if (brmctx->multicast_mld_version == 2) { mld_hdr_size = sizeof(*mld2q); if (pg && with_srcs) { llqt = now + (brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval * brmctx->multicast_last_member_count); hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) { if (over_llqt == time_after(ent->timer.expires, llqt) && ent->src_query_rexmit_cnt > 0) llqt_srcs++; } if (!llqt_srcs) return NULL; mld_hdr_size += llqt_srcs * sizeof(struct in6_addr); } } pkt_size = sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*ip6h) + 8 + mld_hdr_size; if ((p && pkt_size > p->dev->mtu) || pkt_size > brmctx->br->dev->mtu) return NULL; skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(brmctx->br->dev, pkt_size); if (!skb) goto out; __br_multicast_query_handle_vlan(brmctx, pmctx, skb); skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); /* Ethernet header */ skb_reset_mac_header(skb); eth = eth_hdr(skb); ether_addr_copy(eth->h_source, brmctx->br->dev->dev_addr); eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); skb_put(skb, sizeof(*eth)); /* IPv6 header + HbH option */ skb_set_network_header(skb, skb->len); ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); *(__force __be32 *)ip6h = htonl(0x60000000); ip6h->payload_len = htons(8 + mld_hdr_size); ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_HOPOPTS; ip6h->hop_limit = 1; ip6h->daddr = *ip6_dst; if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(brmctx->br->dev), brmctx->br->dev, &ip6h->daddr, 0, &ip6h->saddr)) { kfree_skb(skb); br_opt_toggle(brmctx->br, BROPT_HAS_IPV6_ADDR, false); return NULL; } br_opt_toggle(brmctx->br, BROPT_HAS_IPV6_ADDR, true); ipv6_eth_mc_map(&ip6h->daddr, eth->h_dest); hopopt = (u8 *)(ip6h + 1); hopopt[0] = IPPROTO_ICMPV6; /* next hdr */ hopopt[1] = 0; /* length of HbH */ hopopt[2] = IPV6_TLV_ROUTERALERT; /* Router Alert */ hopopt[3] = 2; /* Length of RA Option */ hopopt[4] = 0; /* Type = 0x0000 (MLD) */ hopopt[5] = 0; hopopt[6] = IPV6_TLV_PAD1; /* Pad1 */ hopopt[7] = IPV6_TLV_PAD1; /* Pad1 */ skb_put(skb, sizeof(*ip6h) + 8); /* ICMPv6 */ skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->len); interval = ipv6_addr_any(group) ? brmctx->multicast_query_response_interval : brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval; *igmp_type = ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY; switch (brmctx->multicast_mld_version) { case 1: mldq = (struct mld_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb); mldq->mld_type = ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY; mldq->mld_code = 0; mldq->mld_cksum = 0; mldq->mld_maxdelay = htons((u16)jiffies_to_msecs(interval)); mldq->mld_reserved = 0; mldq->mld_mca = *group; csum = &mldq->mld_cksum; csum_start = (void *)mldq; break; case 2: mld2q = (struct mld2_query *)icmp6_hdr(skb); mld2q->mld2q_mrc = htons((u16)jiffies_to_msecs(interval)); mld2q->mld2q_type = ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY; mld2q->mld2q_code = 0; mld2q->mld2q_cksum = 0; mld2q->mld2q_resv1 = 0; mld2q->mld2q_resv2 = 0; mld2q->mld2q_suppress = sflag; mld2q->mld2q_qrv = 2; mld2q->mld2q_nsrcs = htons(llqt_srcs); mld2q->mld2q_qqic = brmctx->multicast_query_interval / HZ; mld2q->mld2q_mca = *group; csum = &mld2q->mld2q_cksum; csum_start = (void *)mld2q; if (!pg || !with_srcs) break; llqt_srcs = 0; hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) { if (over_llqt == time_after(ent->timer.expires, llqt) && ent->src_query_rexmit_cnt > 0) { mld2q->mld2q_srcs[llqt_srcs++] = ent->addr.src.ip6; ent->src_query_rexmit_cnt--; if (need_rexmit && ent->src_query_rexmit_cnt) *need_rexmit = true; } } if (WARN_ON(llqt_srcs != ntohs(mld2q->mld2q_nsrcs))) { kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } break; } if (WARN_ON(!csum || !csum_start)) { kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } *csum = csum_ipv6_magic(&ip6h->saddr, &ip6h->daddr, mld_hdr_size, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, csum_partial(csum_start, mld_hdr_size, 0)); skb_put(skb, mld_hdr_size); __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*eth)); out: return skb; } #endif static struct sk_buff *br_multicast_alloc_query(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, struct br_ip *ip_dst, struct br_ip *group, bool with_srcs, bool over_lmqt, u8 sflag, u8 *igmp_type, bool *need_rexmit) { __be32 ip4_dst; switch (group->proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): ip4_dst = ip_dst ? ip_dst->dst.ip4 : htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP); return br_ip4_multicast_alloc_query(brmctx, pmctx, pg, ip4_dst, group->dst.ip4, with_srcs, over_lmqt, sflag, igmp_type, need_rexmit); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): { struct in6_addr ip6_dst; if (ip_dst) ip6_dst = ip_dst->dst.ip6; else ipv6_addr_set(&ip6_dst, htonl(0xff020000), 0, 0, htonl(1)); return br_ip6_multicast_alloc_query(brmctx, pmctx, pg, &ip6_dst, &group->dst.ip6, with_srcs, over_lmqt, sflag, igmp_type, need_rexmit); } #endif } return NULL; } struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *br_multicast_new_group(struct net_bridge *br, struct br_ip *group) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; int err; mp = br_mdb_ip_get(br, group); if (mp) return mp; if (atomic_read(&br->mdb_hash_tbl.nelems) >= br->hash_max) { trace_br_mdb_full(br->dev, group); br_mc_disabled_update(br->dev, false, NULL); br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED, false); return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); } mp = kzalloc(sizeof(*mp), GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!mp)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); mp->br = br; mp->addr = *group; mp->mcast_gc.destroy = br_multicast_destroy_mdb_entry; timer_setup(&mp->timer, br_multicast_group_expired, 0); err = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&br->mdb_hash_tbl, &mp->rhnode, br_mdb_rht_params); if (err) { kfree(mp); mp = ERR_PTR(err); } else { hlist_add_head_rcu(&mp->mdb_node, &br->mdb_list); } return mp; } static void br_multicast_group_src_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_group_src *src = from_timer(src, t, timer); struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; struct net_bridge *br = src->br; spin_lock(&br->multicast_lock); if (hlist_unhashed(&src->node) || !netif_running(br->dev) || timer_pending(&src->timer)) goto out; pg = src->pg; if (pg->filter_mode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { br_multicast_del_group_src(src, false); if (!hlist_empty(&pg->src_list)) goto out; br_multicast_find_del_pg(br, pg); } else { br_multicast_fwd_src_handle(src); } out: spin_unlock(&br->multicast_lock); } struct net_bridge_group_src * br_multicast_find_group_src(struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, struct br_ip *ip) { struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; switch (ip->proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) if (ip->src.ip4 == ent->addr.src.ip4) return ent; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) if (!ipv6_addr_cmp(&ent->addr.src.ip6, &ip->src.ip6)) return ent; break; #endif } return NULL; } struct net_bridge_group_src * br_multicast_new_group_src(struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, struct br_ip *src_ip) { struct net_bridge_group_src *grp_src; if (unlikely(pg->src_ents >= PG_SRC_ENT_LIMIT)) return NULL; switch (src_ip->proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): if (ipv4_is_zeronet(src_ip->src.ip4) || ipv4_is_multicast(src_ip->src.ip4)) return NULL; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): if (ipv6_addr_any(&src_ip->src.ip6) || ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&src_ip->src.ip6)) return NULL; break; #endif } grp_src = kzalloc(sizeof(*grp_src), GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!grp_src)) return NULL; grp_src->pg = pg; grp_src->br = pg->key.port->br; grp_src->addr = *src_ip; grp_src->mcast_gc.destroy = br_multicast_destroy_group_src; timer_setup(&grp_src->timer, br_multicast_group_src_expired, 0); hlist_add_head_rcu(&grp_src->node, &pg->src_list); pg->src_ents++; return grp_src; } struct net_bridge_port_group *br_multicast_new_port_group( struct net_bridge_port *port, const struct br_ip *group, struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu *next, unsigned char flags, const unsigned char *src, u8 filter_mode, u8 rt_protocol, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge_port_group *p; int err; err = br_multicast_port_ngroups_inc(port, group, extack); if (err) return NULL; p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!p)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Couldn't allocate new port group"); goto dec_out; } p->key.addr = *group; p->key.port = port; p->flags = flags; p->filter_mode = filter_mode; p->rt_protocol = rt_protocol; p->eht_host_tree = RB_ROOT; p->eht_set_tree = RB_ROOT; p->mcast_gc.destroy = br_multicast_destroy_port_group; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&p->src_list); if (!br_multicast_is_star_g(group) && rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&port->br->sg_port_tbl, &p->rhnode, br_sg_port_rht_params)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Couldn't insert new port group"); goto free_out; } rcu_assign_pointer(p->next, next); timer_setup(&p->timer, br_multicast_port_group_expired, 0); timer_setup(&p->rexmit_timer, br_multicast_port_group_rexmit, 0); hlist_add_head(&p->mglist, &port->mglist); if (src) memcpy(p->eth_addr, src, ETH_ALEN); else eth_broadcast_addr(p->eth_addr); return p; free_out: kfree(p); dec_out: br_multicast_port_ngroups_dec(port, group->vid); return NULL; } void br_multicast_del_port_group(struct net_bridge_port_group *p) { struct net_bridge_port *port = p->key.port; __u16 vid = p->key.addr.vid; hlist_del_init(&p->mglist); if (!br_multicast_is_star_g(&p->key.addr)) rhashtable_remove_fast(&port->br->sg_port_tbl, &p->rhnode, br_sg_port_rht_params); kfree(p); br_multicast_port_ngroups_dec(port, vid); } void br_multicast_host_join(const struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, bool notify) { if (!mp->host_joined) { mp->host_joined = true; if (br_multicast_is_star_g(&mp->addr)) br_multicast_star_g_host_state(mp); if (notify) br_mdb_notify(mp->br->dev, mp, NULL, RTM_NEWMDB); } if (br_group_is_l2(&mp->addr)) return; mod_timer(&mp->timer, jiffies + brmctx->multicast_membership_interval); } void br_multicast_host_leave(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, bool notify) { if (!mp->host_joined) return; mp->host_joined = false; if (br_multicast_is_star_g(&mp->addr)) br_multicast_star_g_host_state(mp); if (notify) br_mdb_notify(mp->br->dev, mp, NULL, RTM_DELMDB); } static struct net_bridge_port_group * __br_multicast_add_group(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct br_ip *group, const unsigned char *src, u8 filter_mode, bool igmpv2_mldv1, bool blocked) { struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; struct net_bridge_port_group *p = NULL; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; unsigned long now = jiffies; if (!br_multicast_ctx_should_use(brmctx, pmctx)) goto out; mp = br_multicast_new_group(brmctx->br, group); if (IS_ERR(mp)) return ERR_CAST(mp); if (!pmctx) { br_multicast_host_join(brmctx, mp, true); goto out; } for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, brmctx->br)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (br_port_group_equal(p, pmctx->port, src)) goto found; if ((unsigned long)p->key.port < (unsigned long)pmctx->port) break; } p = br_multicast_new_port_group(pmctx->port, group, *pp, 0, src, filter_mode, RTPROT_KERNEL, NULL); if (unlikely(!p)) { p = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto out; } rcu_assign_pointer(*pp, p); if (blocked) p->flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_BLOCKED; br_mdb_notify(brmctx->br->dev, mp, p, RTM_NEWMDB); found: if (igmpv2_mldv1) mod_timer(&p->timer, now + brmctx->multicast_membership_interval); out: return p; } static int br_multicast_add_group(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct br_ip *group, const unsigned char *src, u8 filter_mode, bool igmpv2_mldv1) { struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; int err; spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); pg = __br_multicast_add_group(brmctx, pmctx, group, src, filter_mode, igmpv2_mldv1, false); /* NULL is considered valid for host joined groups */ err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pg); spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); return err; } static int br_ip4_multicast_add_group(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, __be32 group, __u16 vid, const unsigned char *src, bool igmpv2) { struct br_ip br_group; u8 filter_mode; if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(group)) return 0; memset(&br_group, 0, sizeof(br_group)); br_group.dst.ip4 = group; br_group.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); br_group.vid = vid; filter_mode = igmpv2 ? MCAST_EXCLUDE : MCAST_INCLUDE; return br_multicast_add_group(brmctx, pmctx, &br_group, src, filter_mode, igmpv2); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int br_ip6_multicast_add_group(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, const struct in6_addr *group, __u16 vid, const unsigned char *src, bool mldv1) { struct br_ip br_group; u8 filter_mode; if (ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(group)) return 0; memset(&br_group, 0, sizeof(br_group)); br_group.dst.ip6 = *group; br_group.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); br_group.vid = vid; filter_mode = mldv1 ? MCAST_EXCLUDE : MCAST_INCLUDE; return br_multicast_add_group(brmctx, pmctx, &br_group, src, filter_mode, mldv1); } #endif static bool br_multicast_rport_del(struct hlist_node *rlist) { if (hlist_unhashed(rlist)) return false; hlist_del_init_rcu(rlist); return true; } static bool br_ip4_multicast_rport_del(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { return br_multicast_rport_del(&pmctx->ip4_rlist); } static bool br_ip6_multicast_rport_del(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) return br_multicast_rport_del(&pmctx->ip6_rlist); #else return false; #endif } static void br_multicast_router_expired(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct timer_list *t, struct hlist_node *rlist) { struct net_bridge *br = pmctx->port->br; bool del; spin_lock(&br->multicast_lock); if (pmctx->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_DISABLED || pmctx->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_PERM || timer_pending(t)) goto out; del = br_multicast_rport_del(rlist); br_multicast_rport_del_notify(pmctx, del); out: spin_unlock(&br->multicast_lock); } static void br_ip4_multicast_router_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx = from_timer(pmctx, t, ip4_mc_router_timer); br_multicast_router_expired(pmctx, t, &pmctx->ip4_rlist); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_router_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx = from_timer(pmctx, t, ip6_mc_router_timer); br_multicast_router_expired(pmctx, t, &pmctx->ip6_rlist); } #endif static void br_mc_router_state_change(struct net_bridge *p, bool is_mc_router) { struct switchdev_attr attr = { .orig_dev = p->dev, .id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_MROUTER, .flags = SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER, .u.mrouter = is_mc_router, }; switchdev_port_attr_set(p->dev, &attr, NULL); } static void br_multicast_local_router_expired(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct timer_list *timer) { spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); if (brmctx->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_DISABLED || brmctx->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_PERM || br_ip4_multicast_is_router(brmctx) || br_ip6_multicast_is_router(brmctx)) goto out; br_mc_router_state_change(brmctx->br, false); out: spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); } static void br_ip4_multicast_local_router_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx = from_timer(brmctx, t, ip4_mc_router_timer); br_multicast_local_router_expired(brmctx, t); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_local_router_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx = from_timer(brmctx, t, ip6_mc_router_timer); br_multicast_local_router_expired(brmctx, t); } #endif static void br_multicast_querier_expired(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct bridge_mcast_own_query *query) { spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); if (!netif_running(brmctx->br->dev) || br_multicast_ctx_vlan_global_disabled(brmctx) || !br_opt_get(brmctx->br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) goto out; br_multicast_start_querier(brmctx, query); out: spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); } static void br_ip4_multicast_querier_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx = from_timer(brmctx, t, ip4_other_query.timer); br_multicast_querier_expired(brmctx, &brmctx->ip4_own_query); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_querier_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx = from_timer(brmctx, t, ip6_other_query.timer); br_multicast_querier_expired(brmctx, &brmctx->ip6_own_query); } #endif static void br_multicast_query_delay_expired(struct timer_list *t) { } static void br_multicast_select_own_querier(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct br_ip *ip, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (ip->proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) brmctx->ip4_querier.addr.src.ip4 = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else brmctx->ip6_querier.addr.src.ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; #endif } static void __br_multicast_send_query(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, struct br_ip *ip_dst, struct br_ip *group, bool with_srcs, u8 sflag, bool *need_rexmit) { bool over_lmqt = !!sflag; struct sk_buff *skb; u8 igmp_type; if (!br_multicast_ctx_should_use(brmctx, pmctx) || !br_multicast_ctx_matches_vlan_snooping(brmctx)) return; again_under_lmqt: skb = br_multicast_alloc_query(brmctx, pmctx, pg, ip_dst, group, with_srcs, over_lmqt, sflag, &igmp_type, need_rexmit); if (!skb) return; if (pmctx) { skb->dev = pmctx->port->dev; br_multicast_count(brmctx->br, pmctx->port, skb, igmp_type, BR_MCAST_DIR_TX); NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT, dev_net(pmctx->port->dev), NULL, skb, NULL, skb->dev, br_dev_queue_push_xmit); if (over_lmqt && with_srcs && sflag) { over_lmqt = false; goto again_under_lmqt; } } else { br_multicast_select_own_querier(brmctx, group, skb); br_multicast_count(brmctx->br, NULL, skb, igmp_type, BR_MCAST_DIR_RX); netif_rx(skb); } } static void br_multicast_read_querier(const struct bridge_mcast_querier *querier, struct bridge_mcast_querier *dest) { unsigned int seq; memset(dest, 0, sizeof(*dest)); do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&querier->seq); dest->port_ifidx = querier->port_ifidx; memcpy(&dest->addr, &querier->addr, sizeof(struct br_ip)); } while (read_seqcount_retry(&querier->seq, seq)); } static void br_multicast_update_querier(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct bridge_mcast_querier *querier, int ifindex, struct br_ip *saddr) { write_seqcount_begin(&querier->seq); querier->port_ifidx = ifindex; memcpy(&querier->addr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr)); write_seqcount_end(&querier->seq); } static void br_multicast_send_query(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct bridge_mcast_own_query *own_query) { struct bridge_mcast_other_query *other_query = NULL; struct bridge_mcast_querier *querier; struct br_ip br_group; unsigned long time; if (!br_multicast_ctx_should_use(brmctx, pmctx) || !br_opt_get(brmctx->br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED) || !brmctx->multicast_querier) return; memset(&br_group.dst, 0, sizeof(br_group.dst)); if (pmctx ? (own_query == &pmctx->ip4_own_query) : (own_query == &brmctx->ip4_own_query)) { querier = &brmctx->ip4_querier; other_query = &brmctx->ip4_other_query; br_group.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { querier = &brmctx->ip6_querier; other_query = &brmctx->ip6_other_query; br_group.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); #endif } if (!other_query || timer_pending(&other_query->timer)) return; /* we're about to select ourselves as querier */ if (!pmctx && querier->port_ifidx) { struct br_ip zeroip = {}; br_multicast_update_querier(brmctx, querier, 0, &zeroip); } __br_multicast_send_query(brmctx, pmctx, NULL, NULL, &br_group, false, 0, NULL); time = jiffies; time += own_query->startup_sent < brmctx->multicast_startup_query_count ? brmctx->multicast_startup_query_interval : brmctx->multicast_query_interval; mod_timer(&own_query->timer, time); } static void br_multicast_port_query_expired(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct bridge_mcast_own_query *query) { struct net_bridge *br = pmctx->port->br; struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; spin_lock(&br->multicast_lock); if (br_multicast_port_ctx_state_stopped(pmctx)) goto out; brmctx = br_multicast_port_ctx_get_global(pmctx); if (query->startup_sent < brmctx->multicast_startup_query_count) query->startup_sent++; br_multicast_send_query(brmctx, pmctx, query); out: spin_unlock(&br->multicast_lock); } static void br_ip4_multicast_port_query_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx = from_timer(pmctx, t, ip4_own_query.timer); br_multicast_port_query_expired(pmctx, &pmctx->ip4_own_query); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_port_query_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx = from_timer(pmctx, t, ip6_own_query.timer); br_multicast_port_query_expired(pmctx, &pmctx->ip6_own_query); } #endif static void br_multicast_port_group_rexmit(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_port_group *pg = from_timer(pg, t, rexmit_timer); struct bridge_mcast_other_query *other_query = NULL; struct net_bridge *br = pg->key.port->br; struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx; struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; bool need_rexmit = false; spin_lock(&br->multicast_lock); if (!netif_running(br->dev) || hlist_unhashed(&pg->mglist) || !br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) goto out; pmctx = br_multicast_pg_to_port_ctx(pg); if (!pmctx) goto out; brmctx = br_multicast_port_ctx_get_global(pmctx); if (!brmctx->multicast_querier) goto out; if (pg->key.addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) other_query = &brmctx->ip4_other_query; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else other_query = &brmctx->ip6_other_query; #endif if (!other_query || timer_pending(&other_query->timer)) goto out; if (pg->grp_query_rexmit_cnt) { pg->grp_query_rexmit_cnt--; __br_multicast_send_query(brmctx, pmctx, pg, &pg->key.addr, &pg->key.addr, false, 1, NULL); } __br_multicast_send_query(brmctx, pmctx, pg, &pg->key.addr, &pg->key.addr, true, 0, &need_rexmit); if (pg->grp_query_rexmit_cnt || need_rexmit) mod_timer(&pg->rexmit_timer, jiffies + brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval); out: spin_unlock(&br->multicast_lock); } static int br_mc_disabled_update(struct net_device *dev, bool value, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct switchdev_attr attr = { .orig_dev = dev, .id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_MC_DISABLED, .flags = SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER, .u.mc_disabled = !value, }; return switchdev_port_attr_set(dev, &attr, extack); } void br_multicast_port_ctx_init(struct net_bridge_port *port, struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { pmctx->port = port; pmctx->vlan = vlan; pmctx->multicast_router = MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP_QUERY; timer_setup(&pmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer, br_ip4_multicast_router_expired, 0); timer_setup(&pmctx->ip4_own_query.timer, br_ip4_multicast_port_query_expired, 0); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) timer_setup(&pmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer, br_ip6_multicast_router_expired, 0); timer_setup(&pmctx->ip6_own_query.timer, br_ip6_multicast_port_query_expired, 0); #endif } void br_multicast_port_ctx_deinit(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) del_timer_sync(&pmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer); #endif del_timer_sync(&pmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer); } int br_multicast_add_port(struct net_bridge_port *port) { int err; port->multicast_eht_hosts_limit = BR_MCAST_DEFAULT_EHT_HOSTS_LIMIT; br_multicast_port_ctx_init(port, NULL, &port->multicast_ctx); err = br_mc_disabled_update(port->dev, br_opt_get(port->br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED), NULL); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; port->mcast_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct bridge_mcast_stats); if (!port->mcast_stats) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } void br_multicast_del_port(struct net_bridge_port *port) { struct net_bridge *br = port->br; struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; HLIST_HEAD(deleted_head); struct hlist_node *n; /* Take care of the remaining groups, only perm ones should be left */ spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(pg, n, &port->mglist, mglist) br_multicast_find_del_pg(br, pg); hlist_move_list(&br->mcast_gc_list, &deleted_head); spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); br_multicast_gc(&deleted_head); br_multicast_port_ctx_deinit(&port->multicast_ctx); free_percpu(port->mcast_stats); } static void br_multicast_enable(struct bridge_mcast_own_query *query) { query->startup_sent = 0; if (try_to_del_timer_sync(&query->timer) >= 0 || del_timer(&query->timer)) mod_timer(&query->timer, jiffies); } static void __br_multicast_enable_port_ctx(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { struct net_bridge *br = pmctx->port->br; struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; brmctx = br_multicast_port_ctx_get_global(pmctx); if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED) || !netif_running(br->dev)) return; br_multicast_enable(&pmctx->ip4_own_query); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) br_multicast_enable(&pmctx->ip6_own_query); #endif if (pmctx->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_PERM) { br_ip4_multicast_add_router(brmctx, pmctx); br_ip6_multicast_add_router(brmctx, pmctx); } if (br_multicast_port_ctx_is_vlan(pmctx)) { struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; u32 n = 0; /* The mcast_n_groups counter might be wrong. First, * BR_VLFLAG_MCAST_ENABLED is toggled before temporary entries * are flushed, thus mcast_n_groups after the toggle does not * reflect the true values. And second, permanent entries added * while BR_VLFLAG_MCAST_ENABLED was disabled, are not reflected * either. Thus we have to refresh the counter. */ hlist_for_each_entry(pg, &pmctx->port->mglist, mglist) { if (pg->key.addr.vid == pmctx->vlan->vid) n++; } WRITE_ONCE(pmctx->mdb_n_entries, n); } } void br_multicast_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port) { struct net_bridge *br = port->br; spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); __br_multicast_enable_port_ctx(&port->multicast_ctx); spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); } static void __br_multicast_disable_port_ctx(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; struct hlist_node *n; bool del = false; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(pg, n, &pmctx->port->mglist, mglist) if (!(pg->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT) && (!br_multicast_port_ctx_is_vlan(pmctx) || pg->key.addr.vid == pmctx->vlan->vid)) br_multicast_find_del_pg(pmctx->port->br, pg); del |= br_ip4_multicast_rport_del(pmctx); del_timer(&pmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer); del_timer(&pmctx->ip4_own_query.timer); del |= br_ip6_multicast_rport_del(pmctx); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) del_timer(&pmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer); del_timer(&pmctx->ip6_own_query.timer); #endif br_multicast_rport_del_notify(pmctx, del); } void br_multicast_disable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port) { spin_lock_bh(&port->br->multicast_lock); __br_multicast_disable_port_ctx(&port->multicast_ctx); spin_unlock_bh(&port->br->multicast_lock); } static int __grp_src_delete_marked(struct net_bridge_port_group *pg) { struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; struct hlist_node *tmp; int deleted = 0; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ent, tmp, &pg->src_list, node) if (ent->flags & BR_SGRP_F_DELETE) { br_multicast_del_group_src(ent, false); deleted++; } return deleted; } static void __grp_src_mod_timer(struct net_bridge_group_src *src, unsigned long expires) { mod_timer(&src->timer, expires); br_multicast_fwd_src_handle(src); } static void __grp_src_query_marked_and_rexmit(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg) { struct bridge_mcast_other_query *other_query = NULL; u32 lmqc = brmctx->multicast_last_member_count; unsigned long lmqt, lmi, now = jiffies; struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; if (!netif_running(brmctx->br->dev) || !br_opt_get(brmctx->br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) return; if (pg->key.addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) other_query = &brmctx->ip4_other_query; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else other_query = &brmctx->ip6_other_query; #endif lmqt = now + br_multicast_lmqt(brmctx); hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) { if (ent->flags & BR_SGRP_F_SEND) { ent->flags &= ~BR_SGRP_F_SEND; if (ent->timer.expires > lmqt) { if (brmctx->multicast_querier && other_query && !timer_pending(&other_query->timer)) ent->src_query_rexmit_cnt = lmqc; __grp_src_mod_timer(ent, lmqt); } } } if (!brmctx->multicast_querier || !other_query || timer_pending(&other_query->timer)) return; __br_multicast_send_query(brmctx, pmctx, pg, &pg->key.addr, &pg->key.addr, true, 1, NULL); lmi = now + brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval; if (!timer_pending(&pg->rexmit_timer) || time_after(pg->rexmit_timer.expires, lmi)) mod_timer(&pg->rexmit_timer, lmi); } static void __grp_send_query_and_rexmit(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg) { struct bridge_mcast_other_query *other_query = NULL; unsigned long now = jiffies, lmi; if (!netif_running(brmctx->br->dev) || !br_opt_get(brmctx->br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) return; if (pg->key.addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) other_query = &brmctx->ip4_other_query; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else other_query = &brmctx->ip6_other_query; #endif if (brmctx->multicast_querier && other_query && !timer_pending(&other_query->timer)) { lmi = now + brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval; pg->grp_query_rexmit_cnt = brmctx->multicast_last_member_count - 1; __br_multicast_send_query(brmctx, pmctx, pg, &pg->key.addr, &pg->key.addr, false, 0, NULL); if (!timer_pending(&pg->rexmit_timer) || time_after(pg->rexmit_timer.expires, lmi)) mod_timer(&pg->rexmit_timer, lmi); } if (pg->filter_mode == MCAST_EXCLUDE && (!timer_pending(&pg->timer) || time_after(pg->timer.expires, now + br_multicast_lmqt(brmctx)))) mod_timer(&pg->timer, now + br_multicast_lmqt(brmctx)); } /* State Msg type New state Actions * INCLUDE (A) IS_IN (B) INCLUDE (A+B) (B)=GMI * INCLUDE (A) ALLOW (B) INCLUDE (A+B) (B)=GMI * EXCLUDE (X,Y) ALLOW (A) EXCLUDE (X+A,Y-A) (A)=GMI */ static bool br_multicast_isinc_allow(const struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; unsigned long now = jiffies; bool changed = false; struct br_ip src_ip; u32 src_idx; memset(&src_ip, 0, sizeof(src_ip)); src_ip.proto = pg->key.addr.proto; for (src_idx = 0; src_idx < nsrcs; src_idx++) { memcpy(&src_ip.src, srcs + (src_idx * addr_size), addr_size); ent = br_multicast_find_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (!ent) { ent = br_multicast_new_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) changed = true; } if (ent) __grp_src_mod_timer(ent, now + br_multicast_gmi(brmctx)); } if (br_multicast_eht_handle(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type)) changed = true; return changed; } /* State Msg type New state Actions * INCLUDE (A) IS_EX (B) EXCLUDE (A*B,B-A) (B-A)=0 * Delete (A-B) * Group Timer=GMI */ static void __grp_src_isexc_incl(const struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; struct br_ip src_ip; u32 src_idx; hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) ent->flags |= BR_SGRP_F_DELETE; memset(&src_ip, 0, sizeof(src_ip)); src_ip.proto = pg->key.addr.proto; for (src_idx = 0; src_idx < nsrcs; src_idx++) { memcpy(&src_ip.src, srcs + (src_idx * addr_size), addr_size); ent = br_multicast_find_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) ent->flags &= ~BR_SGRP_F_DELETE; else ent = br_multicast_new_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) br_multicast_fwd_src_handle(ent); } br_multicast_eht_handle(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type); __grp_src_delete_marked(pg); } /* State Msg type New state Actions * EXCLUDE (X,Y) IS_EX (A) EXCLUDE (A-Y,Y*A) (A-X-Y)=GMI * Delete (X-A) * Delete (Y-A) * Group Timer=GMI */ static bool __grp_src_isexc_excl(const struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; unsigned long now = jiffies; bool changed = false; struct br_ip src_ip; u32 src_idx; hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) ent->flags |= BR_SGRP_F_DELETE; memset(&src_ip, 0, sizeof(src_ip)); src_ip.proto = pg->key.addr.proto; for (src_idx = 0; src_idx < nsrcs; src_idx++) { memcpy(&src_ip.src, srcs + (src_idx * addr_size), addr_size); ent = br_multicast_find_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) { ent->flags &= ~BR_SGRP_F_DELETE; } else { ent = br_multicast_new_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) { __grp_src_mod_timer(ent, now + br_multicast_gmi(brmctx)); changed = true; } } } if (br_multicast_eht_handle(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type)) changed = true; if (__grp_src_delete_marked(pg)) changed = true; return changed; } static bool br_multicast_isexc(const struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { bool changed = false; switch (pg->filter_mode) { case MCAST_INCLUDE: __grp_src_isexc_incl(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type); br_multicast_star_g_handle_mode(pg, MCAST_EXCLUDE); changed = true; break; case MCAST_EXCLUDE: changed = __grp_src_isexc_excl(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type); break; } pg->filter_mode = MCAST_EXCLUDE; mod_timer(&pg->timer, jiffies + br_multicast_gmi(brmctx)); return changed; } /* State Msg type New state Actions * INCLUDE (A) TO_IN (B) INCLUDE (A+B) (B)=GMI * Send Q(G,A-B) */ static bool __grp_src_toin_incl(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { u32 src_idx, to_send = pg->src_ents; struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; unsigned long now = jiffies; bool changed = false; struct br_ip src_ip; hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) ent->flags |= BR_SGRP_F_SEND; memset(&src_ip, 0, sizeof(src_ip)); src_ip.proto = pg->key.addr.proto; for (src_idx = 0; src_idx < nsrcs; src_idx++) { memcpy(&src_ip.src, srcs + (src_idx * addr_size), addr_size); ent = br_multicast_find_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) { ent->flags &= ~BR_SGRP_F_SEND; to_send--; } else { ent = br_multicast_new_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) changed = true; } if (ent) __grp_src_mod_timer(ent, now + br_multicast_gmi(brmctx)); } if (br_multicast_eht_handle(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type)) changed = true; if (to_send) __grp_src_query_marked_and_rexmit(brmctx, pmctx, pg); return changed; } /* State Msg type New state Actions * EXCLUDE (X,Y) TO_IN (A) EXCLUDE (X+A,Y-A) (A)=GMI * Send Q(G,X-A) * Send Q(G) */ static bool __grp_src_toin_excl(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { u32 src_idx, to_send = pg->src_ents; struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; unsigned long now = jiffies; bool changed = false; struct br_ip src_ip; hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) if (timer_pending(&ent->timer)) ent->flags |= BR_SGRP_F_SEND; memset(&src_ip, 0, sizeof(src_ip)); src_ip.proto = pg->key.addr.proto; for (src_idx = 0; src_idx < nsrcs; src_idx++) { memcpy(&src_ip.src, srcs + (src_idx * addr_size), addr_size); ent = br_multicast_find_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) { if (timer_pending(&ent->timer)) { ent->flags &= ~BR_SGRP_F_SEND; to_send--; } } else { ent = br_multicast_new_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) changed = true; } if (ent) __grp_src_mod_timer(ent, now + br_multicast_gmi(brmctx)); } if (br_multicast_eht_handle(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type)) changed = true; if (to_send) __grp_src_query_marked_and_rexmit(brmctx, pmctx, pg); __grp_send_query_and_rexmit(brmctx, pmctx, pg); return changed; } static bool br_multicast_toin(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { bool changed = false; switch (pg->filter_mode) { case MCAST_INCLUDE: changed = __grp_src_toin_incl(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type); break; case MCAST_EXCLUDE: changed = __grp_src_toin_excl(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type); break; } if (br_multicast_eht_should_del_pg(pg)) { pg->flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_FAST_LEAVE; br_multicast_find_del_pg(pg->key.port->br, pg); /* a notification has already been sent and we shouldn't * access pg after the delete so we have to return false */ changed = false; } return changed; } /* State Msg type New state Actions * INCLUDE (A) TO_EX (B) EXCLUDE (A*B,B-A) (B-A)=0 * Delete (A-B) * Send Q(G,A*B) * Group Timer=GMI */ static void __grp_src_toex_incl(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; u32 src_idx, to_send = 0; struct br_ip src_ip; hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) ent->flags = (ent->flags & ~BR_SGRP_F_SEND) | BR_SGRP_F_DELETE; memset(&src_ip, 0, sizeof(src_ip)); src_ip.proto = pg->key.addr.proto; for (src_idx = 0; src_idx < nsrcs; src_idx++) { memcpy(&src_ip.src, srcs + (src_idx * addr_size), addr_size); ent = br_multicast_find_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) { ent->flags = (ent->flags & ~BR_SGRP_F_DELETE) | BR_SGRP_F_SEND; to_send++; } else { ent = br_multicast_new_group_src(pg, &src_ip); } if (ent) br_multicast_fwd_src_handle(ent); } br_multicast_eht_handle(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type); __grp_src_delete_marked(pg); if (to_send) __grp_src_query_marked_and_rexmit(brmctx, pmctx, pg); } /* State Msg type New state Actions * EXCLUDE (X,Y) TO_EX (A) EXCLUDE (A-Y,Y*A) (A-X-Y)=Group Timer * Delete (X-A) * Delete (Y-A) * Send Q(G,A-Y) * Group Timer=GMI */ static bool __grp_src_toex_excl(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; u32 src_idx, to_send = 0; bool changed = false; struct br_ip src_ip; hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) ent->flags = (ent->flags & ~BR_SGRP_F_SEND) | BR_SGRP_F_DELETE; memset(&src_ip, 0, sizeof(src_ip)); src_ip.proto = pg->key.addr.proto; for (src_idx = 0; src_idx < nsrcs; src_idx++) { memcpy(&src_ip.src, srcs + (src_idx * addr_size), addr_size); ent = br_multicast_find_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) { ent->flags &= ~BR_SGRP_F_DELETE; } else { ent = br_multicast_new_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) { __grp_src_mod_timer(ent, pg->timer.expires); changed = true; } } if (ent && timer_pending(&ent->timer)) { ent->flags |= BR_SGRP_F_SEND; to_send++; } } if (br_multicast_eht_handle(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type)) changed = true; if (__grp_src_delete_marked(pg)) changed = true; if (to_send) __grp_src_query_marked_and_rexmit(brmctx, pmctx, pg); return changed; } static bool br_multicast_toex(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { bool changed = false; switch (pg->filter_mode) { case MCAST_INCLUDE: __grp_src_toex_incl(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type); br_multicast_star_g_handle_mode(pg, MCAST_EXCLUDE); changed = true; break; case MCAST_EXCLUDE: changed = __grp_src_toex_excl(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type); break; } pg->filter_mode = MCAST_EXCLUDE; mod_timer(&pg->timer, jiffies + br_multicast_gmi(brmctx)); return changed; } /* State Msg type New state Actions * INCLUDE (A) BLOCK (B) INCLUDE (A) Send Q(G,A*B) */ static bool __grp_src_block_incl(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; u32 src_idx, to_send = 0; bool changed = false; struct br_ip src_ip; hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) ent->flags &= ~BR_SGRP_F_SEND; memset(&src_ip, 0, sizeof(src_ip)); src_ip.proto = pg->key.addr.proto; for (src_idx = 0; src_idx < nsrcs; src_idx++) { memcpy(&src_ip.src, srcs + (src_idx * addr_size), addr_size); ent = br_multicast_find_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) { ent->flags |= BR_SGRP_F_SEND; to_send++; } } if (br_multicast_eht_handle(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type)) changed = true; if (to_send) __grp_src_query_marked_and_rexmit(brmctx, pmctx, pg); return changed; } /* State Msg type New state Actions * EXCLUDE (X,Y) BLOCK (A) EXCLUDE (X+(A-Y),Y) (A-X-Y)=Group Timer * Send Q(G,A-Y) */ static bool __grp_src_block_excl(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; u32 src_idx, to_send = 0; bool changed = false; struct br_ip src_ip; hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) ent->flags &= ~BR_SGRP_F_SEND; memset(&src_ip, 0, sizeof(src_ip)); src_ip.proto = pg->key.addr.proto; for (src_idx = 0; src_idx < nsrcs; src_idx++) { memcpy(&src_ip.src, srcs + (src_idx * addr_size), addr_size); ent = br_multicast_find_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (!ent) { ent = br_multicast_new_group_src(pg, &src_ip); if (ent) { __grp_src_mod_timer(ent, pg->timer.expires); changed = true; } } if (ent && timer_pending(&ent->timer)) { ent->flags |= BR_SGRP_F_SEND; to_send++; } } if (br_multicast_eht_handle(brmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type)) changed = true; if (to_send) __grp_src_query_marked_and_rexmit(brmctx, pmctx, pg); return changed; } static bool br_multicast_block(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, void *h_addr, void *srcs, u32 nsrcs, size_t addr_size, int grec_type) { bool changed = false; switch (pg->filter_mode) { case MCAST_INCLUDE: changed = __grp_src_block_incl(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type); break; case MCAST_EXCLUDE: changed = __grp_src_block_excl(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, srcs, nsrcs, addr_size, grec_type); break; } if ((pg->filter_mode == MCAST_INCLUDE && hlist_empty(&pg->src_list)) || br_multicast_eht_should_del_pg(pg)) { if (br_multicast_eht_should_del_pg(pg)) pg->flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_FAST_LEAVE; br_multicast_find_del_pg(pg->key.port->br, pg); /* a notification has already been sent and we shouldn't * access pg after the delete so we have to return false */ changed = false; } return changed; } static struct net_bridge_port_group * br_multicast_find_port(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, struct net_bridge_port *p, const unsigned char *src) { struct net_bridge *br __maybe_unused = mp->br; struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; for (pg = mlock_dereference(mp->ports, br); pg; pg = mlock_dereference(pg->next, br)) if (br_port_group_equal(pg, p, src)) return pg; return NULL; } static int br_ip4_multicast_igmp3_report(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vid) { bool igmpv2 = brmctx->multicast_igmp_version == 2; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst; struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; const unsigned char *src; struct igmpv3_report *ih; struct igmpv3_grec *grec; int i, len, num, type; __be32 group, *h_addr; bool changed = false; int err = 0; u16 nsrcs; ih = igmpv3_report_hdr(skb); num = ntohs(ih->ngrec); len = skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(*ih); for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { len += sizeof(*grec); if (!ip_mc_may_pull(skb, len)) return -EINVAL; grec = (void *)(skb->data + len - sizeof(*grec)); group = grec->grec_mca; type = grec->grec_type; nsrcs = ntohs(grec->grec_nsrcs); len += nsrcs * 4; if (!ip_mc_may_pull(skb, len)) return -EINVAL; switch (type) { case IGMPV3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE: case IGMPV3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE: case IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE: case IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE: case IGMPV3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES: case IGMPV3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES: break; default: continue; } src = eth_hdr(skb)->h_source; if (nsrcs == 0 && (type == IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE || type == IGMPV3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE)) { if (!pmctx || igmpv2) { br_ip4_multicast_leave_group(brmctx, pmctx, group, vid, src); continue; } } else { err = br_ip4_multicast_add_group(brmctx, pmctx, group, vid, src, igmpv2); if (err) break; } if (!pmctx || igmpv2) continue; spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); if (!br_multicast_ctx_should_use(brmctx, pmctx)) goto unlock_continue; mdst = br_mdb_ip4_get(brmctx->br, group, vid); if (!mdst) goto unlock_continue; pg = br_multicast_find_port(mdst, pmctx->port, src); if (!pg || (pg->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT)) goto unlock_continue; /* reload grec and host addr */ grec = (void *)(skb->data + len - sizeof(*grec) - (nsrcs * 4)); h_addr = &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; switch (type) { case IGMPV3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES: changed = br_multicast_isinc_allow(brmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(__be32), type); break; case IGMPV3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE: changed = br_multicast_isinc_allow(brmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(__be32), type); break; case IGMPV3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE: changed = br_multicast_isexc(brmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(__be32), type); break; case IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE: changed = br_multicast_toin(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(__be32), type); break; case IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE: changed = br_multicast_toex(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(__be32), type); break; case IGMPV3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES: changed = br_multicast_block(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(__be32), type); break; } if (changed) br_mdb_notify(brmctx->br->dev, mdst, pg, RTM_NEWMDB); unlock_continue: spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); } return err; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int br_ip6_multicast_mld2_report(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vid) { bool mldv1 = brmctx->multicast_mld_version == 1; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst; struct net_bridge_port_group *pg; unsigned int nsrcs_offset; struct mld2_report *mld2r; const unsigned char *src; struct in6_addr *h_addr; struct mld2_grec *grec; unsigned int grec_len; bool changed = false; int i, len, num; int err = 0; if (!ipv6_mc_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*mld2r))) return -EINVAL; mld2r = (struct mld2_report *)icmp6_hdr(skb); num = ntohs(mld2r->mld2r_ngrec); len = skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(*mld2r); for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { __be16 *_nsrcs, __nsrcs; u16 nsrcs; nsrcs_offset = len + offsetof(struct mld2_grec, grec_nsrcs); if (skb_transport_offset(skb) + ipv6_transport_len(skb) < nsrcs_offset + sizeof(__nsrcs)) return -EINVAL; _nsrcs = skb_header_pointer(skb, nsrcs_offset, sizeof(__nsrcs), &__nsrcs); if (!_nsrcs) return -EINVAL; nsrcs = ntohs(*_nsrcs); grec_len = struct_size(grec, grec_src, nsrcs); if (!ipv6_mc_may_pull(skb, len + grec_len)) return -EINVAL; grec = (struct mld2_grec *)(skb->data + len); len += grec_len; switch (grec->grec_type) { case MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE: case MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE: case MLD2_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE: case MLD2_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE: case MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES: case MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES: break; default: continue; } src = eth_hdr(skb)->h_source; if ((grec->grec_type == MLD2_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE || grec->grec_type == MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE) && nsrcs == 0) { if (!pmctx || mldv1) { br_ip6_multicast_leave_group(brmctx, pmctx, &grec->grec_mca, vid, src); continue; } } else { err = br_ip6_multicast_add_group(brmctx, pmctx, &grec->grec_mca, vid, src, mldv1); if (err) break; } if (!pmctx || mldv1) continue; spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); if (!br_multicast_ctx_should_use(brmctx, pmctx)) goto unlock_continue; mdst = br_mdb_ip6_get(brmctx->br, &grec->grec_mca, vid); if (!mdst) goto unlock_continue; pg = br_multicast_find_port(mdst, pmctx->port, src); if (!pg || (pg->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT)) goto unlock_continue; h_addr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; switch (grec->grec_type) { case MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES: changed = br_multicast_isinc_allow(brmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(struct in6_addr), grec->grec_type); break; case MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE: changed = br_multicast_isinc_allow(brmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(struct in6_addr), grec->grec_type); break; case MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE: changed = br_multicast_isexc(brmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(struct in6_addr), grec->grec_type); break; case MLD2_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE: changed = br_multicast_toin(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(struct in6_addr), grec->grec_type); break; case MLD2_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE: changed = br_multicast_toex(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(struct in6_addr), grec->grec_type); break; case MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES: changed = br_multicast_block(brmctx, pmctx, pg, h_addr, grec->grec_src, nsrcs, sizeof(struct in6_addr), grec->grec_type); break; } if (changed) br_mdb_notify(brmctx->br->dev, mdst, pg, RTM_NEWMDB); unlock_continue: spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); } return err; } #endif static bool br_multicast_select_querier(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct br_ip *saddr) { int port_ifidx = pmctx ? pmctx->port->dev->ifindex : 0; struct timer_list *own_timer, *other_timer; struct bridge_mcast_querier *querier; switch (saddr->proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): querier = &brmctx->ip4_querier; own_timer = &brmctx->ip4_own_query.timer; other_timer = &brmctx->ip4_other_query.timer; if (!querier->addr.src.ip4 || ntohl(saddr->src.ip4) <= ntohl(querier->addr.src.ip4)) goto update; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): querier = &brmctx->ip6_querier; own_timer = &brmctx->ip6_own_query.timer; other_timer = &brmctx->ip6_other_query.timer; if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&saddr->src.ip6, &querier->addr.src.ip6) <= 0) goto update; break; #endif default: return false; } if (!timer_pending(own_timer) && !timer_pending(other_timer)) goto update; return false; update: br_multicast_update_querier(brmctx, querier, port_ifidx, saddr); return true; } static struct net_bridge_port * __br_multicast_get_querier_port(struct net_bridge *br, const struct bridge_mcast_querier *querier) { int port_ifidx = READ_ONCE(querier->port_ifidx); struct net_bridge_port *p; struct net_device *dev; if (port_ifidx == 0) return NULL; dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(br->dev), port_ifidx); if (!dev) return NULL; p = br_port_get_rtnl_rcu(dev); if (!p || p->br != br) return NULL; return p; } size_t br_multicast_querier_state_size(void) { return nla_total_size(0) + /* nest attribute */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32)) + /* BRIDGE_QUERIER_IP_ADDRESS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(int)) + /* BRIDGE_QUERIER_IP_PORT */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* BRIDGE_QUERIER_IP_OTHER_TIMER */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* BRIDGE_QUERIER_IPV6_ADDRESS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(int)) + /* BRIDGE_QUERIER_IPV6_PORT */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* BRIDGE_QUERIER_IPV6_OTHER_TIMER */ #endif 0; } /* protected by rtnl or rcu */ int br_multicast_dump_querier_state(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, int nest_attr) { struct bridge_mcast_querier querier = {}; struct net_bridge_port *p; struct nlattr *nest; if (!br_opt_get(brmctx->br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED) || br_multicast_ctx_vlan_global_disabled(brmctx)) return 0; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, nest_attr); if (!nest) return -EMSGSIZE; rcu_read_lock(); if (!brmctx->multicast_querier && !timer_pending(&brmctx->ip4_other_query.timer)) goto out_v6; br_multicast_read_querier(&brmctx->ip4_querier, &querier); if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, BRIDGE_QUERIER_IP_ADDRESS, querier.addr.src.ip4)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out_err; } p = __br_multicast_get_querier_port(brmctx->br, &querier); if (timer_pending(&brmctx->ip4_other_query.timer) && (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, BRIDGE_QUERIER_IP_OTHER_TIMER, br_timer_value(&brmctx->ip4_other_query.timer), BRIDGE_QUERIER_PAD) || (p && nla_put_u32(skb, BRIDGE_QUERIER_IP_PORT, p->dev->ifindex)))) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out_err; } out_v6: #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (!brmctx->multicast_querier && !timer_pending(&brmctx->ip6_other_query.timer)) goto out; br_multicast_read_querier(&brmctx->ip6_querier, &querier); if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, BRIDGE_QUERIER_IPV6_ADDRESS, &querier.addr.src.ip6)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out_err; } p = __br_multicast_get_querier_port(brmctx->br, &querier); if (timer_pending(&brmctx->ip6_other_query.timer) && (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, BRIDGE_QUERIER_IPV6_OTHER_TIMER, br_timer_value(&brmctx->ip6_other_query.timer), BRIDGE_QUERIER_PAD) || (p && nla_put_u32(skb, BRIDGE_QUERIER_IPV6_PORT, p->dev->ifindex)))) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out_err; } out: #endif rcu_read_unlock(); nla_nest_end(skb, nest); if (!nla_len(nest)) nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return 0; out_err: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static void br_multicast_update_query_timer(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct bridge_mcast_other_query *query, unsigned long max_delay) { if (!timer_pending(&query->timer)) mod_timer(&query->delay_timer, jiffies + max_delay); mod_timer(&query->timer, jiffies + brmctx->multicast_querier_interval); } static void br_port_mc_router_state_change(struct net_bridge_port *p, bool is_mc_router) { struct switchdev_attr attr = { .orig_dev = p->dev, .id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_MROUTER, .flags = SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER, .u.mrouter = is_mc_router, }; switchdev_port_attr_set(p->dev, &attr, NULL); } static struct net_bridge_port * br_multicast_rport_from_node(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct hlist_head *mc_router_list, struct hlist_node *rlist) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (mc_router_list == &brmctx->ip6_mc_router_list) pmctx = hlist_entry(rlist, struct net_bridge_mcast_port, ip6_rlist); else #endif pmctx = hlist_entry(rlist, struct net_bridge_mcast_port, ip4_rlist); return pmctx->port; } static struct hlist_node * br_multicast_get_rport_slot(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_port *port, struct hlist_head *mc_router_list) { struct hlist_node *slot = NULL; struct net_bridge_port *p; struct hlist_node *rlist; hlist_for_each(rlist, mc_router_list) { p = br_multicast_rport_from_node(brmctx, mc_router_list, rlist); if ((unsigned long)port >= (unsigned long)p) break; slot = rlist; } return slot; } static bool br_multicast_no_router_otherpf(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct hlist_node *rnode) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (rnode != &pmctx->ip6_rlist) return hlist_unhashed(&pmctx->ip6_rlist); else return hlist_unhashed(&pmctx->ip4_rlist); #else return true; #endif } /* Add port to router_list * list is maintained ordered by pointer value * and locked by br->multicast_lock and RCU */ static void br_multicast_add_router(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct hlist_node *rlist, struct hlist_head *mc_router_list) { struct hlist_node *slot; if (!hlist_unhashed(rlist)) return; slot = br_multicast_get_rport_slot(brmctx, pmctx->port, mc_router_list); if (slot) hlist_add_behind_rcu(rlist, slot); else hlist_add_head_rcu(rlist, mc_router_list); /* For backwards compatibility for now, only notify if we * switched from no IPv4/IPv6 multicast router to a new * IPv4 or IPv6 multicast router. */ if (br_multicast_no_router_otherpf(pmctx, rlist)) { br_rtr_notify(pmctx->port->br->dev, pmctx, RTM_NEWMDB); br_port_mc_router_state_change(pmctx->port, true); } } /* Add port to router_list * list is maintained ordered by pointer value * and locked by br->multicast_lock and RCU */ static void br_ip4_multicast_add_router(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { br_multicast_add_router(brmctx, pmctx, &pmctx->ip4_rlist, &brmctx->ip4_mc_router_list); } /* Add port to router_list * list is maintained ordered by pointer value * and locked by br->multicast_lock and RCU */ static void br_ip6_multicast_add_router(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) br_multicast_add_router(brmctx, pmctx, &pmctx->ip6_rlist, &brmctx->ip6_mc_router_list); #endif } static void br_multicast_mark_router(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct timer_list *timer, struct hlist_node *rlist, struct hlist_head *mc_router_list) { unsigned long now = jiffies; if (!br_multicast_ctx_should_use(brmctx, pmctx)) return; if (!pmctx) { if (brmctx->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP_QUERY) { if (!br_ip4_multicast_is_router(brmctx) && !br_ip6_multicast_is_router(brmctx)) br_mc_router_state_change(brmctx->br, true); mod_timer(timer, now + brmctx->multicast_querier_interval); } return; } if (pmctx->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_DISABLED || pmctx->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_PERM) return; br_multicast_add_router(brmctx, pmctx, rlist, mc_router_list); mod_timer(timer, now + brmctx->multicast_querier_interval); } static void br_ip4_multicast_mark_router(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { struct timer_list *timer = &brmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer; struct hlist_node *rlist = NULL; if (pmctx) { timer = &pmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer; rlist = &pmctx->ip4_rlist; } br_multicast_mark_router(brmctx, pmctx, timer, rlist, &brmctx->ip4_mc_router_list); } static void br_ip6_multicast_mark_router(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct timer_list *timer = &brmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer; struct hlist_node *rlist = NULL; if (pmctx) { timer = &pmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer; rlist = &pmctx->ip6_rlist; } br_multicast_mark_router(brmctx, pmctx, timer, rlist, &brmctx->ip6_mc_router_list); #endif } static void br_ip4_multicast_query_received(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct bridge_mcast_other_query *query, struct br_ip *saddr, unsigned long max_delay) { if (!br_multicast_select_querier(brmctx, pmctx, saddr)) return; br_multicast_update_query_timer(brmctx, query, max_delay); br_ip4_multicast_mark_router(brmctx, pmctx); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_query_received(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct bridge_mcast_other_query *query, struct br_ip *saddr, unsigned long max_delay) { if (!br_multicast_select_querier(brmctx, pmctx, saddr)) return; br_multicast_update_query_timer(brmctx, query, max_delay); br_ip6_multicast_mark_router(brmctx, pmctx); } #endif static void br_ip4_multicast_query(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vid) { unsigned int transport_len = ip_transport_len(skb); const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); struct igmphdr *ih = igmp_hdr(skb); struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; struct igmpv3_query *ih3; struct net_bridge_port_group *p; struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; struct br_ip saddr = {}; unsigned long max_delay; unsigned long now = jiffies; __be32 group; spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); if (!br_multicast_ctx_should_use(brmctx, pmctx)) goto out; group = ih->group; if (transport_len == sizeof(*ih)) { max_delay = ih->code * (HZ / IGMP_TIMER_SCALE); if (!max_delay) { max_delay = 10 * HZ; group = 0; } } else if (transport_len >= sizeof(*ih3)) { ih3 = igmpv3_query_hdr(skb); if (ih3->nsrcs || (brmctx->multicast_igmp_version == 3 && group && ih3->suppress)) goto out; max_delay = ih3->code ? IGMPV3_MRC(ih3->code) * (HZ / IGMP_TIMER_SCALE) : 1; } else { goto out; } if (!group) { saddr.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); saddr.src.ip4 = iph->saddr; br_ip4_multicast_query_received(brmctx, pmctx, &brmctx->ip4_other_query, &saddr, max_delay); goto out; } mp = br_mdb_ip4_get(brmctx->br, group, vid); if (!mp) goto out; max_delay *= brmctx->multicast_last_member_count; if (mp->host_joined && (timer_pending(&mp->timer) ? time_after(mp->timer.expires, now + max_delay) : try_to_del_timer_sync(&mp->timer) >= 0)) mod_timer(&mp->timer, now + max_delay); for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, brmctx->br)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (timer_pending(&p->timer) ? time_after(p->timer.expires, now + max_delay) : try_to_del_timer_sync(&p->timer) >= 0 && (brmctx->multicast_igmp_version == 2 || p->filter_mode == MCAST_EXCLUDE)) mod_timer(&p->timer, now + max_delay); } out: spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int br_ip6_multicast_query(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vid) { unsigned int transport_len = ipv6_transport_len(skb); struct mld_msg *mld; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; struct mld2_query *mld2q; struct net_bridge_port_group *p; struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; struct br_ip saddr = {}; unsigned long max_delay; unsigned long now = jiffies; unsigned int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb); const struct in6_addr *group = NULL; bool is_general_query; int err = 0; spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); if (!br_multicast_ctx_should_use(brmctx, pmctx)) goto out; if (transport_len == sizeof(*mld)) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(*mld))) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } mld = (struct mld_msg *) icmp6_hdr(skb); max_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(ntohs(mld->mld_maxdelay)); if (max_delay) group = &mld->mld_mca; } else { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(*mld2q))) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } mld2q = (struct mld2_query *)icmp6_hdr(skb); if (!mld2q->mld2q_nsrcs) group = &mld2q->mld2q_mca; if (brmctx->multicast_mld_version == 2 && !ipv6_addr_any(&mld2q->mld2q_mca) && mld2q->mld2q_suppress) goto out; max_delay = max(msecs_to_jiffies(mldv2_mrc(mld2q)), 1UL); } is_general_query = group && ipv6_addr_any(group); if (is_general_query) { saddr.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); saddr.src.ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; br_ip6_multicast_query_received(brmctx, pmctx, &brmctx->ip6_other_query, &saddr, max_delay); goto out; } else if (!group) { goto out; } mp = br_mdb_ip6_get(brmctx->br, group, vid); if (!mp) goto out; max_delay *= brmctx->multicast_last_member_count; if (mp->host_joined && (timer_pending(&mp->timer) ? time_after(mp->timer.expires, now + max_delay) : try_to_del_timer_sync(&mp->timer) >= 0)) mod_timer(&mp->timer, now + max_delay); for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, brmctx->br)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (timer_pending(&p->timer) ? time_after(p->timer.expires, now + max_delay) : try_to_del_timer_sync(&p->timer) >= 0 && (brmctx->multicast_mld_version == 1 || p->filter_mode == MCAST_EXCLUDE)) mod_timer(&p->timer, now + max_delay); } out: spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); return err; } #endif static void br_multicast_leave_group(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct br_ip *group, struct bridge_mcast_other_query *other_query, struct bridge_mcast_own_query *own_query, const unsigned char *src) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; struct net_bridge_port_group *p; unsigned long now; unsigned long time; spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); if (!br_multicast_ctx_should_use(brmctx, pmctx)) goto out; mp = br_mdb_ip_get(brmctx->br, group); if (!mp) goto out; if (pmctx && (pmctx->port->flags & BR_MULTICAST_FAST_LEAVE)) { struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, brmctx->br)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (!br_port_group_equal(p, pmctx->port, src)) continue; if (p->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT) break; p->flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_FAST_LEAVE; br_multicast_del_pg(mp, p, pp); } goto out; } if (timer_pending(&other_query->timer)) goto out; if (brmctx->multicast_querier) { __br_multicast_send_query(brmctx, pmctx, NULL, NULL, &mp->addr, false, 0, NULL); time = jiffies + brmctx->multicast_last_member_count * brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval; mod_timer(&own_query->timer, time); for (p = mlock_dereference(mp->ports, brmctx->br); p != NULL && pmctx != NULL; p = mlock_dereference(p->next, brmctx->br)) { if (!br_port_group_equal(p, pmctx->port, src)) continue; if (!hlist_unhashed(&p->mglist) && (timer_pending(&p->timer) ? time_after(p->timer.expires, time) : try_to_del_timer_sync(&p->timer) >= 0)) { mod_timer(&p->timer, time); } break; } } now = jiffies; time = now + brmctx->multicast_last_member_count * brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval; if (!pmctx) { if (mp->host_joined && (timer_pending(&mp->timer) ? time_after(mp->timer.expires, time) : try_to_del_timer_sync(&mp->timer) >= 0)) { mod_timer(&mp->timer, time); } goto out; } for (p = mlock_dereference(mp->ports, brmctx->br); p != NULL; p = mlock_dereference(p->next, brmctx->br)) { if (p->key.port != pmctx->port) continue; if (!hlist_unhashed(&p->mglist) && (timer_pending(&p->timer) ? time_after(p->timer.expires, time) : try_to_del_timer_sync(&p->timer) >= 0)) { mod_timer(&p->timer, time); } break; } out: spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); } static void br_ip4_multicast_leave_group(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, __be32 group, __u16 vid, const unsigned char *src) { struct br_ip br_group; struct bridge_mcast_own_query *own_query; if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(group)) return; own_query = pmctx ? &pmctx->ip4_own_query : &brmctx->ip4_own_query; memset(&br_group, 0, sizeof(br_group)); br_group.dst.ip4 = group; br_group.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); br_group.vid = vid; br_multicast_leave_group(brmctx, pmctx, &br_group, &brmctx->ip4_other_query, own_query, src); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_leave_group(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, const struct in6_addr *group, __u16 vid, const unsigned char *src) { struct br_ip br_group; struct bridge_mcast_own_query *own_query; if (ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(group)) return; own_query = pmctx ? &pmctx->ip6_own_query : &brmctx->ip6_own_query; memset(&br_group, 0, sizeof(br_group)); br_group.dst.ip6 = *group; br_group.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); br_group.vid = vid; br_multicast_leave_group(brmctx, pmctx, &br_group, &brmctx->ip6_other_query, own_query, src); } #endif static void br_multicast_err_count(const struct net_bridge *br, const struct net_bridge_port *p, __be16 proto) { struct bridge_mcast_stats __percpu *stats; struct bridge_mcast_stats *pstats; if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_STATS_ENABLED)) return; if (p) stats = p->mcast_stats; else stats = br->mcast_stats; if (WARN_ON(!stats)) return; pstats = this_cpu_ptr(stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&pstats->syncp); switch (proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): pstats->mstats.igmp_parse_errors++; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): pstats->mstats.mld_parse_errors++; break; #endif } u64_stats_update_end(&pstats->syncp); } static void br_multicast_pim(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, const struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb); struct pimhdr *pimhdr, _pimhdr; pimhdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_pimhdr), &_pimhdr); if (!pimhdr || pim_hdr_version(pimhdr) != PIM_VERSION || pim_hdr_type(pimhdr) != PIM_TYPE_HELLO) return; spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); br_ip4_multicast_mark_router(brmctx, pmctx); spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); } static int br_ip4_multicast_mrd_rcv(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (ip_hdr(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_IGMP || igmp_hdr(skb)->type != IGMP_MRDISC_ADV) return -ENOMSG; spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); br_ip4_multicast_mark_router(brmctx, pmctx); spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); return 0; } static int br_multicast_ipv4_rcv(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vid) { struct net_bridge_port *p = pmctx ? pmctx->port : NULL; const unsigned char *src; struct igmphdr *ih; int err; err = ip_mc_check_igmp(skb); if (err == -ENOMSG) { if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)) { BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->mrouters_only = 1; } else if (pim_ipv4_all_pim_routers(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)) { if (ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_PIM) br_multicast_pim(brmctx, pmctx, skb); } else if (ipv4_is_all_snoopers(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)) { br_ip4_multicast_mrd_rcv(brmctx, pmctx, skb); } return 0; } else if (err < 0) { br_multicast_err_count(brmctx->br, p, skb->protocol); return err; } ih = igmp_hdr(skb); src = eth_hdr(skb)->h_source; BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->igmp = ih->type; switch (ih->type) { case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: case IGMPV2_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->mrouters_only = 1; err = br_ip4_multicast_add_group(brmctx, pmctx, ih->group, vid, src, true); break; case IGMPV3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: err = br_ip4_multicast_igmp3_report(brmctx, pmctx, skb, vid); break; case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY: br_ip4_multicast_query(brmctx, pmctx, skb, vid); break; case IGMP_HOST_LEAVE_MESSAGE: br_ip4_multicast_leave_group(brmctx, pmctx, ih->group, vid, src); break; } br_multicast_count(brmctx->br, p, skb, BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->igmp, BR_MCAST_DIR_RX); return err; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_mrd_rcv(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_MRDISC_ADV) return; spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); br_ip6_multicast_mark_router(brmctx, pmctx); spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); } static int br_multicast_ipv6_rcv(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vid) { struct net_bridge_port *p = pmctx ? pmctx->port : NULL; const unsigned char *src; struct mld_msg *mld; int err; err = ipv6_mc_check_mld(skb); if (err == -ENOMSG || err == -ENODATA) { if (!ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr)) BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->mrouters_only = 1; if (err == -ENODATA && ipv6_addr_is_all_snoopers(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr)) br_ip6_multicast_mrd_rcv(brmctx, pmctx, skb); return 0; } else if (err < 0) { br_multicast_err_count(brmctx->br, p, skb->protocol); return err; } mld = (struct mld_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->igmp = mld->mld_type; switch (mld->mld_type) { case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT: src = eth_hdr(skb)->h_source; BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->mrouters_only = 1; err = br_ip6_multicast_add_group(brmctx, pmctx, &mld->mld_mca, vid, src, true); break; case ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT: err = br_ip6_multicast_mld2_report(brmctx, pmctx, skb, vid); break; case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY: err = br_ip6_multicast_query(brmctx, pmctx, skb, vid); break; case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION: src = eth_hdr(skb)->h_source; br_ip6_multicast_leave_group(brmctx, pmctx, &mld->mld_mca, vid, src); break; } br_multicast_count(brmctx->br, p, skb, BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->igmp, BR_MCAST_DIR_RX); return err; } #endif int br_multicast_rcv(struct net_bridge_mcast **brmctx, struct net_bridge_mcast_port **pmctx, struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vid) { int ret = 0; BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->igmp = 0; BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->mrouters_only = 0; if (!br_opt_get((*brmctx)->br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) return 0; if (br_opt_get((*brmctx)->br, BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED) && vlan) { const struct net_bridge_vlan *masterv; /* the vlan has the master flag set only when transmitting * through the bridge device */ if (br_vlan_is_master(vlan)) { masterv = vlan; *brmctx = &vlan->br_mcast_ctx; *pmctx = NULL; } else { masterv = vlan->brvlan; *brmctx = &vlan->brvlan->br_mcast_ctx; *pmctx = &vlan->port_mcast_ctx; } if (!(masterv->priv_flags & BR_VLFLAG_GLOBAL_MCAST_ENABLED)) return 0; } switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): ret = br_multicast_ipv4_rcv(*brmctx, *pmctx, skb, vid); break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): ret = br_multicast_ipv6_rcv(*brmctx, *pmctx, skb, vid); break; #endif } return ret; } static void br_multicast_query_expired(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct bridge_mcast_own_query *query, struct bridge_mcast_querier *querier) { spin_lock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); if (br_multicast_ctx_vlan_disabled(brmctx)) goto out; if (query->startup_sent < brmctx->multicast_startup_query_count) query->startup_sent++; br_multicast_send_query(brmctx, NULL, query); out: spin_unlock(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); } static void br_ip4_multicast_query_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx = from_timer(brmctx, t, ip4_own_query.timer); br_multicast_query_expired(brmctx, &brmctx->ip4_own_query, &brmctx->ip4_querier); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_query_expired(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx = from_timer(brmctx, t, ip6_own_query.timer); br_multicast_query_expired(brmctx, &brmctx->ip6_own_query, &brmctx->ip6_querier); } #endif static void br_multicast_gc_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct net_bridge *br = container_of(work, struct net_bridge, mcast_gc_work); HLIST_HEAD(deleted_head); spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); hlist_move_list(&br->mcast_gc_list, &deleted_head); spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); br_multicast_gc(&deleted_head); } void br_multicast_ctx_init(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan, struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx) { brmctx->br = br; brmctx->vlan = vlan; brmctx->multicast_router = MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP_QUERY; brmctx->multicast_last_member_count = 2; brmctx->multicast_startup_query_count = 2; brmctx->multicast_last_member_interval = HZ; brmctx->multicast_query_response_interval = 10 * HZ; brmctx->multicast_startup_query_interval = 125 * HZ / 4; brmctx->multicast_query_interval = 125 * HZ; brmctx->multicast_querier_interval = 255 * HZ; brmctx->multicast_membership_interval = 260 * HZ; brmctx->ip4_querier.port_ifidx = 0; seqcount_spinlock_init(&brmctx->ip4_querier.seq, &br->multicast_lock); brmctx->multicast_igmp_version = 2; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) brmctx->multicast_mld_version = 1; brmctx->ip6_querier.port_ifidx = 0; seqcount_spinlock_init(&brmctx->ip6_querier.seq, &br->multicast_lock); #endif timer_setup(&brmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer, br_ip4_multicast_local_router_expired, 0); timer_setup(&brmctx->ip4_other_query.timer, br_ip4_multicast_querier_expired, 0); timer_setup(&brmctx->ip4_other_query.delay_timer, br_multicast_query_delay_expired, 0); timer_setup(&brmctx->ip4_own_query.timer, br_ip4_multicast_query_expired, 0); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) timer_setup(&brmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer, br_ip6_multicast_local_router_expired, 0); timer_setup(&brmctx->ip6_other_query.timer, br_ip6_multicast_querier_expired, 0); timer_setup(&brmctx->ip6_other_query.delay_timer, br_multicast_query_delay_expired, 0); timer_setup(&brmctx->ip6_own_query.timer, br_ip6_multicast_query_expired, 0); #endif } void br_multicast_ctx_deinit(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx) { __br_multicast_stop(brmctx); } void br_multicast_init(struct net_bridge *br) { br->hash_max = BR_MULTICAST_DEFAULT_HASH_MAX; br_multicast_ctx_init(br, NULL, &br->multicast_ctx); br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED, true); br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_HAS_IPV6_ADDR, true); spin_lock_init(&br->multicast_lock); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->mdb_list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->mcast_gc_list); INIT_WORK(&br->mcast_gc_work, br_multicast_gc_work); } static void br_ip4_multicast_join_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br) { struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(br->dev); if (!in_dev) return; __ip_mc_inc_group(in_dev, htonl(INADDR_ALLSNOOPERS_GROUP), GFP_ATOMIC); in_dev_put(in_dev); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_join_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br) { struct in6_addr addr; ipv6_addr_set(&addr, htonl(0xff020000), 0, 0, htonl(0x6a)); ipv6_dev_mc_inc(br->dev, &addr); } #else static inline void br_ip6_multicast_join_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br) { } #endif void br_multicast_join_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br) { br_ip4_multicast_join_snoopers(br); br_ip6_multicast_join_snoopers(br); } static void br_ip4_multicast_leave_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br) { struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(br->dev); if (WARN_ON(!in_dev)) return; __ip_mc_dec_group(in_dev, htonl(INADDR_ALLSNOOPERS_GROUP), GFP_ATOMIC); in_dev_put(in_dev); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void br_ip6_multicast_leave_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br) { struct in6_addr addr; ipv6_addr_set(&addr, htonl(0xff020000), 0, 0, htonl(0x6a)); ipv6_dev_mc_dec(br->dev, &addr); } #else static inline void br_ip6_multicast_leave_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br) { } #endif void br_multicast_leave_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br) { br_ip4_multicast_leave_snoopers(br); br_ip6_multicast_leave_snoopers(br); } static void __br_multicast_open_query(struct net_bridge *br, struct bridge_mcast_own_query *query) { query->startup_sent = 0; if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) return; mod_timer(&query->timer, jiffies); } static void __br_multicast_open(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx) { __br_multicast_open_query(brmctx->br, &brmctx->ip4_own_query); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) __br_multicast_open_query(brmctx->br, &brmctx->ip6_own_query); #endif } void br_multicast_open(struct net_bridge *br) { ASSERT_RTNL(); if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED)) { struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg; struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan; vg = br_vlan_group(br); if (vg) { list_for_each_entry(vlan, &vg->vlan_list, vlist) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; brmctx = &vlan->br_mcast_ctx; if (br_vlan_is_brentry(vlan) && !br_multicast_ctx_vlan_disabled(brmctx)) __br_multicast_open(&vlan->br_mcast_ctx); } } } else { __br_multicast_open(&br->multicast_ctx); } } static void __br_multicast_stop(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx) { del_timer_sync(&brmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer); del_timer_sync(&brmctx->ip4_other_query.timer); del_timer_sync(&brmctx->ip4_other_query.delay_timer); del_timer_sync(&brmctx->ip4_own_query.timer); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) del_timer_sync(&brmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer); del_timer_sync(&brmctx->ip6_other_query.timer); del_timer_sync(&brmctx->ip6_other_query.delay_timer); del_timer_sync(&brmctx->ip6_own_query.timer); #endif } void br_multicast_toggle_one_vlan(struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan, bool on) { struct net_bridge *br; /* it's okay to check for the flag without the multicast lock because it * can only change under RTNL -> multicast_lock, we need the latter to * sync with timers and packets */ if (on == !!(vlan->priv_flags & BR_VLFLAG_MCAST_ENABLED)) return; if (br_vlan_is_master(vlan)) { br = vlan->br; if (!br_vlan_is_brentry(vlan) || (on && br_multicast_ctx_vlan_global_disabled(&vlan->br_mcast_ctx))) return; spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); vlan->priv_flags ^= BR_VLFLAG_MCAST_ENABLED; spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); if (on) __br_multicast_open(&vlan->br_mcast_ctx); else __br_multicast_stop(&vlan->br_mcast_ctx); } else { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; brmctx = br_multicast_port_ctx_get_global(&vlan->port_mcast_ctx); if (on && br_multicast_ctx_vlan_global_disabled(brmctx)) return; br = vlan->port->br; spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); vlan->priv_flags ^= BR_VLFLAG_MCAST_ENABLED; if (on) __br_multicast_enable_port_ctx(&vlan->port_mcast_ctx); else __br_multicast_disable_port_ctx(&vlan->port_mcast_ctx); spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); } } static void br_multicast_toggle_vlan(struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan, bool on) { struct net_bridge_port *p; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!br_vlan_is_master(vlan))) return; list_for_each_entry(p, &vlan->br->port_list, list) { struct net_bridge_vlan *vport; vport = br_vlan_find(nbp_vlan_group(p), vlan->vid); if (!vport) continue; br_multicast_toggle_one_vlan(vport, on); } if (br_vlan_is_brentry(vlan)) br_multicast_toggle_one_vlan(vlan, on); } int br_multicast_toggle_vlan_snooping(struct net_bridge *br, bool on, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg; struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan; struct net_bridge_port *p; if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED) == on) return 0; if (on && !br_opt_get(br, BROPT_VLAN_ENABLED)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot enable multicast vlan snooping with vlan filtering disabled"); return -EINVAL; } vg = br_vlan_group(br); if (!vg) return 0; br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED, on); /* disable/enable non-vlan mcast contexts based on vlan snooping */ if (on) __br_multicast_stop(&br->multicast_ctx); else __br_multicast_open(&br->multicast_ctx); list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { if (on) br_multicast_disable_port(p); else br_multicast_enable_port(p); } list_for_each_entry(vlan, &vg->vlan_list, vlist) br_multicast_toggle_vlan(vlan, on); return 0; } bool br_multicast_toggle_global_vlan(struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan, bool on) { ASSERT_RTNL(); /* BR_VLFLAG_GLOBAL_MCAST_ENABLED relies on eventual consistency and * requires only RTNL to change */ if (on == !!(vlan->priv_flags & BR_VLFLAG_GLOBAL_MCAST_ENABLED)) return false; vlan->priv_flags ^= BR_VLFLAG_GLOBAL_MCAST_ENABLED; br_multicast_toggle_vlan(vlan, on); return true; } void br_multicast_stop(struct net_bridge *br) { ASSERT_RTNL(); if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED)) { struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg; struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan; vg = br_vlan_group(br); if (vg) { list_for_each_entry(vlan, &vg->vlan_list, vlist) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; brmctx = &vlan->br_mcast_ctx; if (br_vlan_is_brentry(vlan) && !br_multicast_ctx_vlan_disabled(brmctx)) __br_multicast_stop(&vlan->br_mcast_ctx); } } } else { __br_multicast_stop(&br->multicast_ctx); } } void br_multicast_dev_del(struct net_bridge *br) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; HLIST_HEAD(deleted_head); struct hlist_node *tmp; spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(mp, tmp, &br->mdb_list, mdb_node) br_multicast_del_mdb_entry(mp); hlist_move_list(&br->mcast_gc_list, &deleted_head); spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); br_multicast_ctx_deinit(&br->multicast_ctx); br_multicast_gc(&deleted_head); cancel_work_sync(&br->mcast_gc_work); rcu_barrier(); } int br_multicast_set_router(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, unsigned long val) { int err = -EINVAL; spin_lock_bh(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); switch (val) { case MDB_RTR_TYPE_DISABLED: case MDB_RTR_TYPE_PERM: br_mc_router_state_change(brmctx->br, val == MDB_RTR_TYPE_PERM); del_timer(&brmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) del_timer(&brmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer); #endif brmctx->multicast_router = val; err = 0; break; case MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP_QUERY: if (brmctx->multicast_router != MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP_QUERY) br_mc_router_state_change(brmctx->br, false); brmctx->multicast_router = val; err = 0; break; } spin_unlock_bh(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); return err; } static void br_multicast_rport_del_notify(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, bool deleted) { if (!deleted) return; /* For backwards compatibility for now, only notify if there is * no multicast router anymore for both IPv4 and IPv6. */ if (!hlist_unhashed(&pmctx->ip4_rlist)) return; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (!hlist_unhashed(&pmctx->ip6_rlist)) return; #endif br_rtr_notify(pmctx->port->br->dev, pmctx, RTM_DELMDB); br_port_mc_router_state_change(pmctx->port, false); /* don't allow timer refresh */ if (pmctx->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP) pmctx->multicast_router = MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP_QUERY; } int br_multicast_set_port_router(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, unsigned long val) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; unsigned long now = jiffies; int err = -EINVAL; bool del = false; brmctx = br_multicast_port_ctx_get_global(pmctx); spin_lock_bh(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); if (pmctx->multicast_router == val) { /* Refresh the temp router port timer */ if (pmctx->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP) { mod_timer(&pmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer, now + brmctx->multicast_querier_interval); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) mod_timer(&pmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer, now + brmctx->multicast_querier_interval); #endif } err = 0; goto unlock; } switch (val) { case MDB_RTR_TYPE_DISABLED: pmctx->multicast_router = MDB_RTR_TYPE_DISABLED; del |= br_ip4_multicast_rport_del(pmctx); del_timer(&pmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer); del |= br_ip6_multicast_rport_del(pmctx); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) del_timer(&pmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer); #endif br_multicast_rport_del_notify(pmctx, del); break; case MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP_QUERY: pmctx->multicast_router = MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP_QUERY; del |= br_ip4_multicast_rport_del(pmctx); del |= br_ip6_multicast_rport_del(pmctx); br_multicast_rport_del_notify(pmctx, del); break; case MDB_RTR_TYPE_PERM: pmctx->multicast_router = MDB_RTR_TYPE_PERM; del_timer(&pmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer); br_ip4_multicast_add_router(brmctx, pmctx); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) del_timer(&pmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer); #endif br_ip6_multicast_add_router(brmctx, pmctx); break; case MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP: pmctx->multicast_router = MDB_RTR_TYPE_TEMP; br_ip4_multicast_mark_router(brmctx, pmctx); br_ip6_multicast_mark_router(brmctx, pmctx); break; default: goto unlock; } err = 0; unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); return err; } int br_multicast_set_vlan_router(struct net_bridge_vlan *v, u8 mcast_router) { int err; if (br_vlan_is_master(v)) err = br_multicast_set_router(&v->br_mcast_ctx, mcast_router); else err = br_multicast_set_port_router(&v->port_mcast_ctx, mcast_router); return err; } static void br_multicast_start_querier(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, struct bridge_mcast_own_query *query) { struct net_bridge_port *port; if (!br_multicast_ctx_matches_vlan_snooping(brmctx)) return; __br_multicast_open_query(brmctx->br, query); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(port, &brmctx->br->port_list, list) { struct bridge_mcast_own_query *ip4_own_query; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct bridge_mcast_own_query *ip6_own_query; #endif if (br_multicast_port_ctx_state_stopped(&port->multicast_ctx)) continue; if (br_multicast_ctx_is_vlan(brmctx)) { struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan; vlan = br_vlan_find(nbp_vlan_group_rcu(port), brmctx->vlan->vid); if (!vlan || br_multicast_port_ctx_state_stopped(&vlan->port_mcast_ctx)) continue; ip4_own_query = &vlan->port_mcast_ctx.ip4_own_query; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) ip6_own_query = &vlan->port_mcast_ctx.ip6_own_query; #endif } else { ip4_own_query = &port->multicast_ctx.ip4_own_query; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) ip6_own_query = &port->multicast_ctx.ip6_own_query; #endif } if (query == &brmctx->ip4_own_query) br_multicast_enable(ip4_own_query); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else br_multicast_enable(ip6_own_query); #endif } rcu_read_unlock(); } int br_multicast_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge_port *port; bool change_snoopers = false; int err = 0; spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); if (!!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED) == !!val) goto unlock; err = br_mc_disabled_update(br->dev, val, extack); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; if (err) goto unlock; br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED, !!val); if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) { change_snoopers = true; goto unlock; } if (!netif_running(br->dev)) goto unlock; br_multicast_open(br); list_for_each_entry(port, &br->port_list, list) __br_multicast_enable_port_ctx(&port->multicast_ctx); change_snoopers = true; unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); /* br_multicast_join_snoopers has the potential to cause * an MLD Report/Leave to be delivered to br_multicast_rcv, * which would in turn call br_multicast_add_group, which would * attempt to acquire multicast_lock. This function should be * called after the lock has been released to avoid deadlocks on * multicast_lock. * * br_multicast_leave_snoopers does not have the problem since * br_multicast_rcv first checks BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED, and * returns without calling br_multicast_ipv4/6_rcv if it's not * enabled. Moved both functions out just for symmetry. */ if (change_snoopers) { if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) br_multicast_join_snoopers(br); else br_multicast_leave_snoopers(br); } return err; } bool br_multicast_enabled(const struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); return !!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_multicast_enabled); bool br_multicast_router(const struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); bool is_router; spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); is_router = br_multicast_is_router(&br->multicast_ctx, NULL); spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); return is_router; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_multicast_router); int br_multicast_set_querier(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, unsigned long val) { unsigned long max_delay; val = !!val; spin_lock_bh(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); if (brmctx->multicast_querier == val) goto unlock; WRITE_ONCE(brmctx->multicast_querier, val); if (!val) goto unlock; max_delay = brmctx->multicast_query_response_interval; if (!timer_pending(&brmctx->ip4_other_query.timer)) mod_timer(&brmctx->ip4_other_query.delay_timer, jiffies + max_delay); br_multicast_start_querier(brmctx, &brmctx->ip4_own_query); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (!timer_pending(&brmctx->ip6_other_query.timer)) mod_timer(&brmctx->ip6_other_query.delay_timer, jiffies + max_delay); br_multicast_start_querier(brmctx, &brmctx->ip6_own_query); #endif unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); return 0; } int br_multicast_set_igmp_version(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, unsigned long val) { /* Currently we support only version 2 and 3 */ switch (val) { case 2: case 3: break; default: return -EINVAL; } spin_lock_bh(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); brmctx->multicast_igmp_version = val; spin_unlock_bh(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) int br_multicast_set_mld_version(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, unsigned long val) { /* Currently we support version 1 and 2 */ switch (val) { case 1: case 2: break; default: return -EINVAL; } spin_lock_bh(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); brmctx->multicast_mld_version = val; spin_unlock_bh(&brmctx->br->multicast_lock); return 0; } #endif void br_multicast_set_query_intvl(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, unsigned long val) { unsigned long intvl_jiffies = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); if (intvl_jiffies < BR_MULTICAST_QUERY_INTVL_MIN) { br_info(brmctx->br, "trying to set multicast query interval below minimum, setting to %lu (%ums)\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(BR_MULTICAST_QUERY_INTVL_MIN), jiffies_to_msecs(BR_MULTICAST_QUERY_INTVL_MIN)); intvl_jiffies = BR_MULTICAST_QUERY_INTVL_MIN; } brmctx->multicast_query_interval = intvl_jiffies; } void br_multicast_set_startup_query_intvl(struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, unsigned long val) { unsigned long intvl_jiffies = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); if (intvl_jiffies < BR_MULTICAST_STARTUP_QUERY_INTVL_MIN) { br_info(brmctx->br, "trying to set multicast startup query interval below minimum, setting to %lu (%ums)\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(BR_MULTICAST_STARTUP_QUERY_INTVL_MIN), jiffies_to_msecs(BR_MULTICAST_STARTUP_QUERY_INTVL_MIN)); intvl_jiffies = BR_MULTICAST_STARTUP_QUERY_INTVL_MIN; } brmctx->multicast_startup_query_interval = intvl_jiffies; } /** * br_multicast_list_adjacent - Returns snooped multicast addresses * @dev: The bridge port adjacent to which to retrieve addresses * @br_ip_list: The list to store found, snooped multicast IP addresses in * * Creates a list of IP addresses (struct br_ip_list) sensed by the multicast * snooping feature on all bridge ports of dev's bridge device, excluding * the addresses from dev itself. * * Returns the number of items added to br_ip_list. * * Notes: * - br_ip_list needs to be initialized by caller * - br_ip_list might contain duplicates in the end * (needs to be taken care of by caller) * - br_ip_list needs to be freed by caller */ int br_multicast_list_adjacent(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *br_ip_list) { struct net_bridge *br; struct net_bridge_port *port; struct net_bridge_port_group *group; struct br_ip_list *entry; int count = 0; rcu_read_lock(); if (!br_ip_list || !netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) goto unlock; port = br_port_get_rcu(dev); if (!port || !port->br) goto unlock; br = port->br; list_for_each_entry_rcu(port, &br->port_list, list) { if (!port->dev || port->dev == dev) continue; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(group, &port->mglist, mglist) { entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!entry) goto unlock; entry->addr = group->key.addr; list_add(&entry->list, br_ip_list); count++; } } unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_multicast_list_adjacent); /** * br_multicast_has_querier_anywhere - Checks for a querier on a bridge * @dev: The bridge port providing the bridge on which to check for a querier * @proto: The protocol family to check for: IGMP -> ETH_P_IP, MLD -> ETH_P_IPV6 * * Checks whether the given interface has a bridge on top and if so returns * true if a valid querier exists anywhere on the bridged link layer. * Otherwise returns false. */ bool br_multicast_has_querier_anywhere(struct net_device *dev, int proto) { struct net_bridge *br; struct net_bridge_port *port; struct ethhdr eth; bool ret = false; rcu_read_lock(); if (!netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) goto unlock; port = br_port_get_rcu(dev); if (!port || !port->br) goto unlock; br = port->br; memset(ð, 0, sizeof(eth)); eth.h_proto = htons(proto); ret = br_multicast_querier_exists(&br->multicast_ctx, ð, NULL); unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_multicast_has_querier_anywhere); /** * br_multicast_has_querier_adjacent - Checks for a querier behind a bridge port * @dev: The bridge port adjacent to which to check for a querier * @proto: The protocol family to check for: IGMP -> ETH_P_IP, MLD -> ETH_P_IPV6 * * Checks whether the given interface has a bridge on top and if so returns * true if a selected querier is behind one of the other ports of this * bridge. Otherwise returns false. */ bool br_multicast_has_querier_adjacent(struct net_device *dev, int proto) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; struct net_bridge *br; struct net_bridge_port *port; bool ret = false; int port_ifidx; rcu_read_lock(); if (!netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) goto unlock; port = br_port_get_rcu(dev); if (!port || !port->br) goto unlock; br = port->br; brmctx = &br->multicast_ctx; switch (proto) { case ETH_P_IP: port_ifidx = brmctx->ip4_querier.port_ifidx; if (!timer_pending(&brmctx->ip4_other_query.timer) || port_ifidx == port->dev->ifindex) goto unlock; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case ETH_P_IPV6: port_ifidx = brmctx->ip6_querier.port_ifidx; if (!timer_pending(&brmctx->ip6_other_query.timer) || port_ifidx == port->dev->ifindex) goto unlock; break; #endif default: goto unlock; } ret = true; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_multicast_has_querier_adjacent); /** * br_multicast_has_router_adjacent - Checks for a router behind a bridge port * @dev: The bridge port adjacent to which to check for a multicast router * @proto: The protocol family to check for: IGMP -> ETH_P_IP, MLD -> ETH_P_IPV6 * * Checks whether the given interface has a bridge on top and if so returns * true if a multicast router is behind one of the other ports of this * bridge. Otherwise returns false. */ bool br_multicast_has_router_adjacent(struct net_device *dev, int proto) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx; struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; struct net_bridge_port *port; bool ret = false; rcu_read_lock(); port = br_port_get_check_rcu(dev); if (!port) goto unlock; brmctx = &port->br->multicast_ctx; switch (proto) { case ETH_P_IP: hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pmctx, &brmctx->ip4_mc_router_list, ip4_rlist) { if (pmctx->port == port) continue; ret = true; goto unlock; } break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case ETH_P_IPV6: hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pmctx, &brmctx->ip6_mc_router_list, ip6_rlist) { if (pmctx->port == port) continue; ret = true; goto unlock; } break; #endif default: /* when compiled without IPv6 support, be conservative and * always assume presence of an IPv6 multicast router */ ret = true; } unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_multicast_has_router_adjacent); static void br_mcast_stats_add(struct bridge_mcast_stats __percpu *stats, const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 dir) { struct bridge_mcast_stats *pstats = this_cpu_ptr(stats); __be16 proto = skb->protocol; unsigned int t_len; u64_stats_update_begin(&pstats->syncp); switch (proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): t_len = ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len) - ip_hdrlen(skb); switch (type) { case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: pstats->mstats.igmp_v1reports[dir]++; break; case IGMPV2_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: pstats->mstats.igmp_v2reports[dir]++; break; case IGMPV3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: pstats->mstats.igmp_v3reports[dir]++; break; case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY: if (t_len != sizeof(struct igmphdr)) { pstats->mstats.igmp_v3queries[dir]++; } else { unsigned int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb); struct igmphdr *ih, _ihdr; ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ihdr), &_ihdr); if (!ih) break; if (!ih->code) pstats->mstats.igmp_v1queries[dir]++; else pstats->mstats.igmp_v2queries[dir]++; } break; case IGMP_HOST_LEAVE_MESSAGE: pstats->mstats.igmp_leaves[dir]++; break; } break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): t_len = ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); t_len -= skb_network_header_len(skb); switch (type) { case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT: pstats->mstats.mld_v1reports[dir]++; break; case ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT: pstats->mstats.mld_v2reports[dir]++; break; case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY: if (t_len != sizeof(struct mld_msg)) pstats->mstats.mld_v2queries[dir]++; else pstats->mstats.mld_v1queries[dir]++; break; case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION: pstats->mstats.mld_leaves[dir]++; break; } break; #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */ } u64_stats_update_end(&pstats->syncp); } void br_multicast_count(struct net_bridge *br, const struct net_bridge_port *p, const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 dir) { struct bridge_mcast_stats __percpu *stats; /* if multicast_disabled is true then igmp type can't be set */ if (!type || !br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_STATS_ENABLED)) return; if (p) stats = p->mcast_stats; else stats = br->mcast_stats; if (WARN_ON(!stats)) return; br_mcast_stats_add(stats, skb, type, dir); } int br_multicast_init_stats(struct net_bridge *br) { br->mcast_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct bridge_mcast_stats); if (!br->mcast_stats) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } void br_multicast_uninit_stats(struct net_bridge *br) { free_percpu(br->mcast_stats); } /* noinline for https://llvm.org/pr45802#c9 */ static noinline_for_stack void mcast_stats_add_dir(u64 *dst, u64 *src) { dst[BR_MCAST_DIR_RX] += src[BR_MCAST_DIR_RX]; dst[BR_MCAST_DIR_TX] += src[BR_MCAST_DIR_TX]; } void br_multicast_get_stats(const struct net_bridge *br, const struct net_bridge_port *p, struct br_mcast_stats *dest) { struct bridge_mcast_stats __percpu *stats; struct br_mcast_stats tdst; int i; memset(dest, 0, sizeof(*dest)); if (p) stats = p->mcast_stats; else stats = br->mcast_stats; if (WARN_ON(!stats)) return; memset(&tdst, 0, sizeof(tdst)); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct bridge_mcast_stats *cpu_stats = per_cpu_ptr(stats, i); struct br_mcast_stats temp; unsigned int start; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&cpu_stats->syncp); memcpy(&temp, &cpu_stats->mstats, sizeof(temp)); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&cpu_stats->syncp, start)); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.igmp_v1queries, temp.igmp_v1queries); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.igmp_v2queries, temp.igmp_v2queries); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.igmp_v3queries, temp.igmp_v3queries); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.igmp_leaves, temp.igmp_leaves); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.igmp_v1reports, temp.igmp_v1reports); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.igmp_v2reports, temp.igmp_v2reports); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.igmp_v3reports, temp.igmp_v3reports); tdst.igmp_parse_errors += temp.igmp_parse_errors; mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.mld_v1queries, temp.mld_v1queries); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.mld_v2queries, temp.mld_v2queries); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.mld_leaves, temp.mld_leaves); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.mld_v1reports, temp.mld_v1reports); mcast_stats_add_dir(tdst.mld_v2reports, temp.mld_v2reports); tdst.mld_parse_errors += temp.mld_parse_errors; } memcpy(dest, &tdst, sizeof(*dest)); } int br_mdb_hash_init(struct net_bridge *br) { int err; err = rhashtable_init(&br->sg_port_tbl, &br_sg_port_rht_params); if (err) return err; err = rhashtable_init(&br->mdb_hash_tbl, &br_mdb_rht_params); if (err) { rhashtable_destroy(&br->sg_port_tbl); return err; } return 0; } void br_mdb_hash_fini(struct net_bridge *br) { rhashtable_destroy(&br->sg_port_tbl); rhashtable_destroy(&br->mdb_hash_tbl); } |
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4257 4258 4259 4260 4261 4262 4263 4264 4265 4266 4267 4268 4269 4270 4271 4272 4273 4274 4275 4276 4277 4278 4279 4280 4281 4282 4283 4284 4285 4286 4287 4288 4289 4290 4291 4292 4293 4294 4295 4296 4297 4298 4299 4300 4301 4302 4303 4304 4305 4306 4307 4308 4309 4310 4311 4312 4313 4314 4315 4316 4317 4318 4319 4320 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/mm/filemap.c * * Copyright (C) 1994-1999 Linus Torvalds */ /* * This file handles the generic file mmap semantics used by * most "normal" filesystems (but you don't /have/ to use this: * the NFS filesystem used to do this differently, for example) */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/error-injection.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/delayacct.h> #include <linux/psi.h> #include <linux/ramfs.h> #include <linux/page_idle.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h> #include <linux/splice.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include "internal.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/filemap.h> /* * FIXME: remove all knowledge of the buffer layer from the core VM */ #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for try_to_free_buffers */ #include <asm/mman.h> #include "swap.h" /* * Shared mappings implemented 30.11.1994. It's not fully working yet, * though. * * Shared mappings now work. 15.8.1995 Bruno. * * finished 'unifying' the page and buffer cache and SMP-threaded the * page-cache, 21.05.1999, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> * * SMP-threaded pagemap-LRU 1999, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */ /* * Lock ordering: * * ->i_mmap_rwsem (truncate_pagecache) * ->private_lock (__free_pte->block_dirty_folio) * ->swap_lock (exclusive_swap_page, others) * ->i_pages lock * * ->i_rwsem * ->invalidate_lock (acquired by fs in truncate path) * ->i_mmap_rwsem (truncate->unmap_mapping_range) * * ->mmap_lock * ->i_mmap_rwsem * ->page_table_lock or pte_lock (various, mainly in memory.c) * ->i_pages lock (arch-dependent flush_dcache_mmap_lock) * * ->mmap_lock * ->invalidate_lock (filemap_fault) * ->lock_page (filemap_fault, access_process_vm) * * ->i_rwsem (generic_perform_write) * ->mmap_lock (fault_in_readable->do_page_fault) * * bdi->wb.list_lock * sb_lock (fs/fs-writeback.c) * ->i_pages lock (__sync_single_inode) * * ->i_mmap_rwsem * ->anon_vma.lock (vma_merge) * * ->anon_vma.lock * ->page_table_lock or pte_lock (anon_vma_prepare and various) * * ->page_table_lock or pte_lock * ->swap_lock (try_to_unmap_one) * ->private_lock (try_to_unmap_one) * ->i_pages lock (try_to_unmap_one) * ->lruvec->lru_lock (follow_page->mark_page_accessed) * ->lruvec->lru_lock (check_pte_range->isolate_lru_page) * ->private_lock (folio_remove_rmap_pte->set_page_dirty) * ->i_pages lock (folio_remove_rmap_pte->set_page_dirty) * bdi.wb->list_lock (folio_remove_rmap_pte->set_page_dirty) * ->inode->i_lock (folio_remove_rmap_pte->set_page_dirty) * ->memcg->move_lock (folio_remove_rmap_pte->folio_memcg_lock) * bdi.wb->list_lock (zap_pte_range->set_page_dirty) * ->inode->i_lock (zap_pte_range->set_page_dirty) * ->private_lock (zap_pte_range->block_dirty_folio) */ static void mapping_set_update(struct xa_state *xas, struct address_space *mapping) { if (dax_mapping(mapping) || shmem_mapping(mapping)) return; xas_set_update(xas, workingset_update_node); xas_set_lru(xas, &shadow_nodes); } static void page_cache_delete(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, void *shadow) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, folio->index); long nr = 1; mapping_set_update(&xas, mapping); xas_set_order(&xas, folio->index, folio_order(folio)); nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); xas_store(&xas, shadow); xas_init_marks(&xas); folio->mapping = NULL; /* Leave page->index set: truncation lookup relies upon it */ mapping->nrpages -= nr; } static void filemap_unaccount_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { long nr; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_mapped(folio), folio); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) && unlikely(folio_mapped(folio))) { pr_alert("BUG: Bad page cache in process %s pfn:%05lx\n", current->comm, folio_pfn(folio)); dump_page(&folio->page, "still mapped when deleted"); dump_stack(); add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); if (mapping_exiting(mapping) && !folio_test_large(folio)) { int mapcount = page_mapcount(&folio->page); if (folio_ref_count(folio) >= mapcount + 2) { /* * All vmas have already been torn down, so it's * a good bet that actually the page is unmapped * and we'd rather not leak it: if we're wrong, * another bad page check should catch it later. */ page_mapcount_reset(&folio->page); folio_ref_sub(folio, mapcount); } } } /* hugetlb folios do not participate in page cache accounting. */ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) return; nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_PAGES, -nr); if (folio_test_swapbacked(folio)) { __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_SHMEM, -nr); if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_SHMEM_THPS, -nr); } else if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_THPS, -nr); filemap_nr_thps_dec(mapping); } /* * At this point folio must be either written or cleaned by * truncate. Dirty folio here signals a bug and loss of * unwritten data - on ordinary filesystems. * * But it's harmless on in-memory filesystems like tmpfs; and can * occur when a driver which did get_user_pages() sets page dirty * before putting it, while the inode is being finally evicted. * * Below fixes dirty accounting after removing the folio entirely * but leaves the dirty flag set: it has no effect for truncated * folio and anyway will be cleared before returning folio to * buddy allocator. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_test_dirty(folio) && mapping_can_writeback(mapping))) folio_account_cleaned(folio, inode_to_wb(mapping->host)); } /* * Delete a page from the page cache and free it. Caller has to make * sure the page is locked and that nobody else uses it - or that usage * is safe. The caller must hold the i_pages lock. */ void __filemap_remove_folio(struct folio *folio, void *shadow) { struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping; trace_mm_filemap_delete_from_page_cache(folio); filemap_unaccount_folio(mapping, folio); page_cache_delete(mapping, folio, shadow); } void filemap_free_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { void (*free_folio)(struct folio *); int refs = 1; free_folio = mapping->a_ops->free_folio; if (free_folio) free_folio(folio); if (folio_test_large(folio)) refs = folio_nr_pages(folio); folio_put_refs(folio, refs); } /** * filemap_remove_folio - Remove folio from page cache. * @folio: The folio. * * This must be called only on folios that are locked and have been * verified to be in the page cache. It will never put the folio into * the free list because the caller has a reference on the page. */ void filemap_remove_folio(struct folio *folio) { struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock); xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); __filemap_remove_folio(folio, NULL); xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); if (mapping_shrinkable(mapping)) inode_add_lru(mapping->host); spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock); filemap_free_folio(mapping, folio); } /* * page_cache_delete_batch - delete several folios from page cache * @mapping: the mapping to which folios belong * @fbatch: batch of folios to delete * * The function walks over mapping->i_pages and removes folios passed in * @fbatch from the mapping. The function expects @fbatch to be sorted * by page index and is optimised for it to be dense. * It tolerates holes in @fbatch (mapping entries at those indices are not * modified). * * The function expects the i_pages lock to be held. */ static void page_cache_delete_batch(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio_batch *fbatch) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, fbatch->folios[0]->index); long total_pages = 0; int i = 0; struct folio *folio; mapping_set_update(&xas, mapping); xas_for_each(&xas, folio, ULONG_MAX) { if (i >= folio_batch_count(fbatch)) break; /* A swap/dax/shadow entry got inserted? Skip it. */ if (xa_is_value(folio)) continue; /* * A page got inserted in our range? Skip it. We have our * pages locked so they are protected from being removed. * If we see a page whose index is higher than ours, it * means our page has been removed, which shouldn't be * possible because we're holding the PageLock. */ if (folio != fbatch->folios[i]) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio->index > fbatch->folios[i]->index, folio); continue; } WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio)); folio->mapping = NULL; /* Leave folio->index set: truncation lookup relies on it */ i++; xas_store(&xas, NULL); total_pages += folio_nr_pages(folio); } mapping->nrpages -= total_pages; } void delete_from_page_cache_batch(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio_batch *fbatch) { int i; if (!folio_batch_count(fbatch)) return; spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock); xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch->folios[i]; trace_mm_filemap_delete_from_page_cache(folio); filemap_unaccount_folio(mapping, folio); } page_cache_delete_batch(mapping, fbatch); xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); if (mapping_shrinkable(mapping)) inode_add_lru(mapping->host); spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock); for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) filemap_free_folio(mapping, fbatch->folios[i]); } int filemap_check_errors(struct address_space *mapping) { int ret = 0; /* Check for outstanding write errors */ if (test_bit(AS_ENOSPC, &mapping->flags) && test_and_clear_bit(AS_ENOSPC, &mapping->flags)) ret = -ENOSPC; if (test_bit(AS_EIO, &mapping->flags) && test_and_clear_bit(AS_EIO, &mapping->flags)) ret = -EIO; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_check_errors); static int filemap_check_and_keep_errors(struct address_space *mapping) { /* Check for outstanding write errors */ if (test_bit(AS_EIO, &mapping->flags)) return -EIO; if (test_bit(AS_ENOSPC, &mapping->flags)) return -ENOSPC; return 0; } /** * filemap_fdatawrite_wbc - start writeback on mapping dirty pages in range * @mapping: address space structure to write * @wbc: the writeback_control controlling the writeout * * Call writepages on the mapping using the provided wbc to control the * writeout. * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int filemap_fdatawrite_wbc(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc) { int ret; if (!mapping_can_writeback(mapping) || !mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) return 0; wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode(wbc, mapping->host); ret = do_writepages(mapping, wbc); wbc_detach_inode(wbc); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fdatawrite_wbc); /** * __filemap_fdatawrite_range - start writeback on mapping dirty pages in range * @mapping: address space structure to write * @start: offset in bytes where the range starts * @end: offset in bytes where the range ends (inclusive) * @sync_mode: enable synchronous operation * * Start writeback against all of a mapping's dirty pages that lie * within the byte offsets <start, end> inclusive. * * If sync_mode is WB_SYNC_ALL then this is a "data integrity" operation, as * opposed to a regular memory cleansing writeback. The difference between * these two operations is that if a dirty page/buffer is encountered, it must * be waited upon, and not just skipped over. * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode) { struct writeback_control wbc = { .sync_mode = sync_mode, .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX, .range_start = start, .range_end = end, }; return filemap_fdatawrite_wbc(mapping, &wbc); } static inline int __filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *mapping, int sync_mode) { return __filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, 0, LLONG_MAX, sync_mode); } int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *mapping) { return __filemap_fdatawrite(mapping, WB_SYNC_ALL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fdatawrite); int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start, loff_t end) { return __filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start, end, WB_SYNC_ALL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fdatawrite_range); /** * filemap_flush - mostly a non-blocking flush * @mapping: target address_space * * This is a mostly non-blocking flush. Not suitable for data-integrity * purposes - I/O may not be started against all dirty pages. * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int filemap_flush(struct address_space *mapping) { return __filemap_fdatawrite(mapping, WB_SYNC_NONE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_flush); /** * filemap_range_has_page - check if a page exists in range. * @mapping: address space within which to check * @start_byte: offset in bytes where the range starts * @end_byte: offset in bytes where the range ends (inclusive) * * Find at least one page in the range supplied, usually used to check if * direct writing in this range will trigger a writeback. * * Return: %true if at least one page exists in the specified range, * %false otherwise. */ bool filemap_range_has_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start_byte, loff_t end_byte) { struct folio *folio; XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT); pgoff_t max = end_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (end_byte < start_byte) return false; rcu_read_lock(); for (;;) { folio = xas_find(&xas, max); if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) continue; /* Shadow entries don't count */ if (xa_is_value(folio)) continue; /* * We don't need to try to pin this page; we're about to * release the RCU lock anyway. It is enough to know that * there was a page here recently. */ break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return folio != NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_range_has_page); static void __filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start_byte, loff_t end_byte) { pgoff_t index = start_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT; pgoff_t end = end_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct folio_batch fbatch; unsigned nr_folios; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); while (index <= end) { unsigned i; nr_folios = filemap_get_folios_tag(mapping, &index, end, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK, &fbatch); if (!nr_folios) break; for (i = 0; i < nr_folios; i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; folio_wait_writeback(folio); folio_clear_error(folio); } folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); } } /** * filemap_fdatawait_range - wait for writeback to complete * @mapping: address space structure to wait for * @start_byte: offset in bytes where the range starts * @end_byte: offset in bytes where the range ends (inclusive) * * Walk the list of under-writeback pages of the given address space * in the given range and wait for all of them. Check error status of * the address space and return it. * * Since the error status of the address space is cleared by this function, * callers are responsible for checking the return value and handling and/or * reporting the error. * * Return: error status of the address space. */ int filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start_byte, loff_t end_byte) { __filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start_byte, end_byte); return filemap_check_errors(mapping); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fdatawait_range); /** * filemap_fdatawait_range_keep_errors - wait for writeback to complete * @mapping: address space structure to wait for * @start_byte: offset in bytes where the range starts * @end_byte: offset in bytes where the range ends (inclusive) * * Walk the list of under-writeback pages of the given address space in the * given range and wait for all of them. Unlike filemap_fdatawait_range(), * this function does not clear error status of the address space. * * Use this function if callers don't handle errors themselves. Expected * call sites are system-wide / filesystem-wide data flushers: e.g. sync(2), * fsfreeze(8) */ int filemap_fdatawait_range_keep_errors(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start_byte, loff_t end_byte) { __filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start_byte, end_byte); return filemap_check_and_keep_errors(mapping); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fdatawait_range_keep_errors); /** * file_fdatawait_range - wait for writeback to complete * @file: file pointing to address space structure to wait for * @start_byte: offset in bytes where the range starts * @end_byte: offset in bytes where the range ends (inclusive) * * Walk the list of under-writeback pages of the address space that file * refers to, in the given range and wait for all of them. Check error * status of the address space vs. the file->f_wb_err cursor and return it. * * Since the error status of the file is advanced by this function, * callers are responsible for checking the return value and handling and/or * reporting the error. * * Return: error status of the address space vs. the file->f_wb_err cursor. */ int file_fdatawait_range(struct file *file, loff_t start_byte, loff_t end_byte) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; __filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start_byte, end_byte); return file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_fdatawait_range); /** * filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors - wait for writeback without clearing errors * @mapping: address space structure to wait for * * Walk the list of under-writeback pages of the given address space * and wait for all of them. Unlike filemap_fdatawait(), this function * does not clear error status of the address space. * * Use this function if callers don't handle errors themselves. Expected * call sites are system-wide / filesystem-wide data flushers: e.g. sync(2), * fsfreeze(8) * * Return: error status of the address space. */ int filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors(struct address_space *mapping) { __filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, 0, LLONG_MAX); return filemap_check_and_keep_errors(mapping); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors); /* Returns true if writeback might be needed or already in progress. */ static bool mapping_needs_writeback(struct address_space *mapping) { return mapping->nrpages; } bool filemap_range_has_writeback(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start_byte, loff_t end_byte) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT); pgoff_t max = end_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct folio *folio; if (end_byte < start_byte) return false; rcu_read_lock(); xas_for_each(&xas, folio, max) { if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) continue; if (xa_is_value(folio)) continue; if (folio_test_dirty(folio) || folio_test_locked(folio) || folio_test_writeback(folio)) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return folio != NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filemap_range_has_writeback); /** * filemap_write_and_wait_range - write out & wait on a file range * @mapping: the address_space for the pages * @lstart: offset in bytes where the range starts * @lend: offset in bytes where the range ends (inclusive) * * Write out and wait upon file offsets lstart->lend, inclusive. * * Note that @lend is inclusive (describes the last byte to be written) so * that this function can be used to write to the very end-of-file (end = -1). * * Return: error status of the address space. */ int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) { int err = 0, err2; if (lend < lstart) return 0; if (mapping_needs_writeback(mapping)) { err = __filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, lstart, lend, WB_SYNC_ALL); /* * Even if the above returned error, the pages may be * written partially (e.g. -ENOSPC), so we wait for it. * But the -EIO is special case, it may indicate the worst * thing (e.g. bug) happened, so we avoid waiting for it. */ if (err != -EIO) __filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, lstart, lend); } err2 = filemap_check_errors(mapping); if (!err) err = err2; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_write_and_wait_range); void __filemap_set_wb_err(struct address_space *mapping, int err) { errseq_t eseq = errseq_set(&mapping->wb_err, err); trace_filemap_set_wb_err(mapping, eseq); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__filemap_set_wb_err); /** * file_check_and_advance_wb_err - report wb error (if any) that was previously * and advance wb_err to current one * @file: struct file on which the error is being reported * * When userland calls fsync (or something like nfsd does the equivalent), we * want to report any writeback errors that occurred since the last fsync (or * since the file was opened if there haven't been any). * * Grab the wb_err from the mapping. If it matches what we have in the file, * then just quickly return 0. The file is all caught up. * * If it doesn't match, then take the mapping value, set the "seen" flag in * it and try to swap it into place. If it works, or another task beat us * to it with the new value, then update the f_wb_err and return the error * portion. The error at this point must be reported via proper channels * (a'la fsync, or NFS COMMIT operation, etc.). * * While we handle mapping->wb_err with atomic operations, the f_wb_err * value is protected by the f_lock since we must ensure that it reflects * the latest value swapped in for this file descriptor. * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int file_check_and_advance_wb_err(struct file *file) { int err = 0; errseq_t old = READ_ONCE(file->f_wb_err); struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; /* Locklessly handle the common case where nothing has changed */ if (errseq_check(&mapping->wb_err, old)) { /* Something changed, must use slow path */ spin_lock(&file->f_lock); old = file->f_wb_err; err = errseq_check_and_advance(&mapping->wb_err, &file->f_wb_err); trace_file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file, old); spin_unlock(&file->f_lock); } /* * We're mostly using this function as a drop in replacement for * filemap_check_errors. Clear AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC to emulate the effect * that the legacy code would have had on these flags. */ clear_bit(AS_EIO, &mapping->flags); clear_bit(AS_ENOSPC, &mapping->flags); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_check_and_advance_wb_err); /** * file_write_and_wait_range - write out & wait on a file range * @file: file pointing to address_space with pages * @lstart: offset in bytes where the range starts * @lend: offset in bytes where the range ends (inclusive) * * Write out and wait upon file offsets lstart->lend, inclusive. * * Note that @lend is inclusive (describes the last byte to be written) so * that this function can be used to write to the very end-of-file (end = -1). * * After writing out and waiting on the data, we check and advance the * f_wb_err cursor to the latest value, and return any errors detected there. * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int file_write_and_wait_range(struct file *file, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) { int err = 0, err2; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; if (lend < lstart) return 0; if (mapping_needs_writeback(mapping)) { err = __filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, lstart, lend, WB_SYNC_ALL); /* See comment of filemap_write_and_wait() */ if (err != -EIO) __filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, lstart, lend); } err2 = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file); if (!err) err = err2; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_write_and_wait_range); /** * replace_page_cache_folio - replace a pagecache folio with a new one * @old: folio to be replaced * @new: folio to replace with * * This function replaces a folio in the pagecache with a new one. On * success it acquires the pagecache reference for the new folio and * drops it for the old folio. Both the old and new folios must be * locked. This function does not add the new folio to the LRU, the * caller must do that. * * The remove + add is atomic. This function cannot fail. */ void replace_page_cache_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { struct address_space *mapping = old->mapping; void (*free_folio)(struct folio *) = mapping->a_ops->free_folio; pgoff_t offset = old->index; XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, offset); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(old), old); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(new), new); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(new->mapping, new); folio_get(new); new->mapping = mapping; new->index = offset; mem_cgroup_replace_folio(old, new); xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_store(&xas, new); old->mapping = NULL; /* hugetlb pages do not participate in page cache accounting. */ if (!folio_test_hugetlb(old)) __lruvec_stat_sub_folio(old, NR_FILE_PAGES); if (!folio_test_hugetlb(new)) __lruvec_stat_add_folio(new, NR_FILE_PAGES); if (folio_test_swapbacked(old)) __lruvec_stat_sub_folio(old, NR_SHMEM); if (folio_test_swapbacked(new)) __lruvec_stat_add_folio(new, NR_SHMEM); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (free_folio) free_folio(old); folio_put(old); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(replace_page_cache_folio); noinline int __filemap_add_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp, void **shadowp) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index); bool huge = folio_test_hugetlb(folio); bool charged = false; long nr = 1; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_swapbacked(folio), folio); mapping_set_update(&xas, mapping); if (!huge) { int error = mem_cgroup_charge(folio, NULL, gfp); if (error) return error; charged = true; } VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(index & (folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1), folio); xas_set_order(&xas, index, folio_order(folio)); nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); gfp &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; folio_ref_add(folio, nr); folio->mapping = mapping; folio->index = xas.xa_index; do { unsigned int order = xa_get_order(xas.xa, xas.xa_index); void *entry, *old = NULL; if (order > folio_order(folio)) xas_split_alloc(&xas, xa_load(xas.xa, xas.xa_index), order, gfp); xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_for_each_conflict(&xas, entry) { old = entry; if (!xa_is_value(entry)) { xas_set_err(&xas, -EEXIST); goto unlock; } } if (old) { if (shadowp) *shadowp = old; /* entry may have been split before we acquired lock */ order = xa_get_order(xas.xa, xas.xa_index); if (order > folio_order(folio)) { /* How to handle large swap entries? */ BUG_ON(shmem_mapping(mapping)); xas_split(&xas, old, order); xas_reset(&xas); } } xas_store(&xas, folio); if (xas_error(&xas)) goto unlock; mapping->nrpages += nr; /* hugetlb pages do not participate in page cache accounting */ if (!huge) { __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_PAGES, nr); if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_THPS, nr); } unlock: xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } while (xas_nomem(&xas, gfp)); if (xas_error(&xas)) goto error; trace_mm_filemap_add_to_page_cache(folio); return 0; error: if (charged) mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); folio->mapping = NULL; /* Leave page->index set: truncation relies upon it */ folio_put_refs(folio, nr); return xas_error(&xas); } ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(__filemap_add_folio, ERRNO); int filemap_add_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp) { void *shadow = NULL; int ret; __folio_set_locked(folio); ret = __filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index, gfp, &shadow); if (unlikely(ret)) __folio_clear_locked(folio); else { /* * The folio might have been evicted from cache only * recently, in which case it should be activated like * any other repeatedly accessed folio. * The exception is folios getting rewritten; evicting other * data from the working set, only to cache data that will * get overwritten with something else, is a waste of memory. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_test_active(folio)); if (!(gfp & __GFP_WRITE) && shadow) workingset_refault(folio, shadow); folio_add_lru(folio); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filemap_add_folio); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct folio *filemap_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order) { int n; struct folio *folio; if (cpuset_do_page_mem_spread()) { unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie; do { cpuset_mems_cookie = read_mems_allowed_begin(); n = cpuset_mem_spread_node(); folio = __folio_alloc_node(gfp, order, n); } while (!folio && read_mems_allowed_retry(cpuset_mems_cookie)); return folio; } return folio_alloc(gfp, order); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_alloc_folio); #endif /* * filemap_invalidate_lock_two - lock invalidate_lock for two mappings * * Lock exclusively invalidate_lock of any passed mapping that is not NULL. * * @mapping1: the first mapping to lock * @mapping2: the second mapping to lock */ void filemap_invalidate_lock_two(struct address_space *mapping1, struct address_space *mapping2) { if (mapping1 > mapping2) swap(mapping1, mapping2); if (mapping1) down_write(&mapping1->invalidate_lock); if (mapping2 && mapping1 != mapping2) down_write_nested(&mapping2->invalidate_lock, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_invalidate_lock_two); /* * filemap_invalidate_unlock_two - unlock invalidate_lock for two mappings * * Unlock exclusive invalidate_lock of any passed mapping that is not NULL. * * @mapping1: the first mapping to unlock * @mapping2: the second mapping to unlock */ void filemap_invalidate_unlock_two(struct address_space *mapping1, struct address_space *mapping2) { if (mapping1) up_write(&mapping1->invalidate_lock); if (mapping2 && mapping1 != mapping2) up_write(&mapping2->invalidate_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_invalidate_unlock_two); /* * In order to wait for pages to become available there must be * waitqueues associated with pages. By using a hash table of * waitqueues where the bucket discipline is to maintain all * waiters on the same queue and wake all when any of the pages * become available, and for the woken contexts to check to be * sure the appropriate page became available, this saves space * at a cost of "thundering herd" phenomena during rare hash * collisions. */ #define PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 8 #define PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_BITS) static wait_queue_head_t folio_wait_table[PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned; static wait_queue_head_t *folio_waitqueue(struct folio *folio) { return &folio_wait_table[hash_ptr(folio, PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)]; } void __init pagecache_init(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++) init_waitqueue_head(&folio_wait_table[i]); page_writeback_init(); } /* * The page wait code treats the "wait->flags" somewhat unusually, because * we have multiple different kinds of waits, not just the usual "exclusive" * one. * * We have: * * (a) no special bits set: * * We're just waiting for the bit to be released, and when a waker * calls the wakeup function, we set WQ_FLAG_WOKEN and wake it up, * and remove it from the wait queue. * * Simple and straightforward. * * (b) WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE: * * The waiter is waiting to get the lock, and only one waiter should * be woken up to avoid any thundering herd behavior. We'll set the * WQ_FLAG_WOKEN bit, wake it up, and remove it from the wait queue. * * This is the traditional exclusive wait. * * (c) WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE | WQ_FLAG_CUSTOM: * * The waiter is waiting to get the bit, and additionally wants the * lock to be transferred to it for fair lock behavior. If the lock * cannot be taken, we stop walking the wait queue without waking * the waiter. * * This is the "fair lock handoff" case, and in addition to setting * WQ_FLAG_WOKEN, we set WQ_FLAG_DONE to let the waiter easily see * that it now has the lock. */ static int wake_page_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *arg) { unsigned int flags; struct wait_page_key *key = arg; struct wait_page_queue *wait_page = container_of(wait, struct wait_page_queue, wait); if (!wake_page_match(wait_page, key)) return 0; /* * If it's a lock handoff wait, we get the bit for it, and * stop walking (and do not wake it up) if we can't. */ flags = wait->flags; if (flags & WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) { if (test_bit(key->bit_nr, &key->folio->flags)) return -1; if (flags & WQ_FLAG_CUSTOM) { if (test_and_set_bit(key->bit_nr, &key->folio->flags)) return -1; flags |= WQ_FLAG_DONE; } } /* * We are holding the wait-queue lock, but the waiter that * is waiting for this will be checking the flags without * any locking. * * So update the flags atomically, and wake up the waiter * afterwards to avoid any races. This store-release pairs * with the load-acquire in folio_wait_bit_common(). */ smp_store_release(&wait->flags, flags | WQ_FLAG_WOKEN); wake_up_state(wait->private, mode); /* * Ok, we have successfully done what we're waiting for, * and we can unconditionally remove the wait entry. * * Note that this pairs with the "finish_wait()" in the * waiter, and has to be the absolute last thing we do. * After this list_del_init(&wait->entry) the wait entry * might be de-allocated and the process might even have * exited. */ list_del_init_careful(&wait->entry); return (flags & WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) != 0; } static void folio_wake_bit(struct folio *folio, int bit_nr) { wait_queue_head_t *q = folio_waitqueue(folio); struct wait_page_key key; unsigned long flags; key.folio = folio; key.bit_nr = bit_nr; key.page_match = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); __wake_up_locked_key(q, TASK_NORMAL, &key); /* * It's possible to miss clearing waiters here, when we woke our page * waiters, but the hashed waitqueue has waiters for other pages on it. * That's okay, it's a rare case. The next waker will clear it. * * Note that, depending on the page pool (buddy, hugetlb, ZONE_DEVICE, * other), the flag may be cleared in the course of freeing the page; * but that is not required for correctness. */ if (!waitqueue_active(q) || !key.page_match) folio_clear_waiters(folio); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags); } /* * A choice of three behaviors for folio_wait_bit_common(): */ enum behavior { EXCLUSIVE, /* Hold ref to page and take the bit when woken, like * __folio_lock() waiting on then setting PG_locked. */ SHARED, /* Hold ref to page and check the bit when woken, like * folio_wait_writeback() waiting on PG_writeback. */ DROP, /* Drop ref to page before wait, no check when woken, * like folio_put_wait_locked() on PG_locked. */ }; /* * Attempt to check (or get) the folio flag, and mark us done * if successful. */ static inline bool folio_trylock_flag(struct folio *folio, int bit_nr, struct wait_queue_entry *wait) { if (wait->flags & WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) { if (test_and_set_bit(bit_nr, &folio->flags)) return false; } else if (test_bit(bit_nr, &folio->flags)) return false; wait->flags |= WQ_FLAG_WOKEN | WQ_FLAG_DONE; return true; } /* How many times do we accept lock stealing from under a waiter? */ int sysctl_page_lock_unfairness = 5; static inline int folio_wait_bit_common(struct folio *folio, int bit_nr, int state, enum behavior behavior) { wait_queue_head_t *q = folio_waitqueue(folio); int unfairness = sysctl_page_lock_unfairness; struct wait_page_queue wait_page; wait_queue_entry_t *wait = &wait_page.wait; bool thrashing = false; unsigned long pflags; bool in_thrashing; if (bit_nr == PG_locked && !folio_test_uptodate(folio) && folio_test_workingset(folio)) { delayacct_thrashing_start(&in_thrashing); psi_memstall_enter(&pflags); thrashing = true; } init_wait(wait); wait->func = wake_page_function; wait_page.folio = folio; wait_page.bit_nr = bit_nr; repeat: wait->flags = 0; if (behavior == EXCLUSIVE) { wait->flags = WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; if (--unfairness < 0) wait->flags |= WQ_FLAG_CUSTOM; } /* * Do one last check whether we can get the * page bit synchronously. * * Do the folio_set_waiters() marking before that * to let any waker we _just_ missed know they * need to wake us up (otherwise they'll never * even go to the slow case that looks at the * page queue), and add ourselves to the wait * queue if we need to sleep. * * This part needs to be done under the queue * lock to avoid races. */ spin_lock_irq(&q->lock); folio_set_waiters(folio); if (!folio_trylock_flag(folio, bit_nr, wait)) __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(q, wait); spin_unlock_irq(&q->lock); /* * From now on, all the logic will be based on * the WQ_FLAG_WOKEN and WQ_FLAG_DONE flag, to * see whether the page bit testing has already * been done by the wake function. * * We can drop our reference to the folio. */ if (behavior == DROP) folio_put(folio); /* * Note that until the "finish_wait()", or until * we see the WQ_FLAG_WOKEN flag, we need to * be very careful with the 'wait->flags', because * we may race with a waker that sets them. */ for (;;) { unsigned int flags; set_current_state(state); /* Loop until we've been woken or interrupted */ flags = smp_load_acquire(&wait->flags); if (!(flags & WQ_FLAG_WOKEN)) { if (signal_pending_state(state, current)) break; io_schedule(); continue; } /* If we were non-exclusive, we're done */ if (behavior != EXCLUSIVE) break; /* If the waker got the lock for us, we're done */ if (flags & WQ_FLAG_DONE) break; /* * Otherwise, if we're getting the lock, we need to * try to get it ourselves. * * And if that fails, we'll have to retry this all. */ if (unlikely(test_and_set_bit(bit_nr, folio_flags(folio, 0)))) goto repeat; wait->flags |= WQ_FLAG_DONE; break; } /* * If a signal happened, this 'finish_wait()' may remove the last * waiter from the wait-queues, but the folio waiters bit will remain * set. That's ok. The next wakeup will take care of it, and trying * to do it here would be difficult and prone to races. */ finish_wait(q, wait); if (thrashing) { delayacct_thrashing_end(&in_thrashing); psi_memstall_leave(&pflags); } /* * NOTE! The wait->flags weren't stable until we've done the * 'finish_wait()', and we could have exited the loop above due * to a signal, and had a wakeup event happen after the signal * test but before the 'finish_wait()'. * * So only after the finish_wait() can we reliably determine * if we got woken up or not, so we can now figure out the final * return value based on that state without races. * * Also note that WQ_FLAG_WOKEN is sufficient for a non-exclusive * waiter, but an exclusive one requires WQ_FLAG_DONE. */ if (behavior == EXCLUSIVE) return wait->flags & WQ_FLAG_DONE ? 0 : -EINTR; return wait->flags & WQ_FLAG_WOKEN ? 0 : -EINTR; } #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION /** * migration_entry_wait_on_locked - Wait for a migration entry to be removed * @entry: migration swap entry. * @ptl: already locked ptl. This function will drop the lock. * * Wait for a migration entry referencing the given page to be removed. This is * equivalent to put_and_wait_on_page_locked(page, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) except * this can be called without taking a reference on the page. Instead this * should be called while holding the ptl for the migration entry referencing * the page. * * Returns after unlocking the ptl. * * This follows the same logic as folio_wait_bit_common() so see the comments * there. */ void migration_entry_wait_on_locked(swp_entry_t entry, spinlock_t *ptl) __releases(ptl) { struct wait_page_queue wait_page; wait_queue_entry_t *wait = &wait_page.wait; bool thrashing = false; unsigned long pflags; bool in_thrashing; wait_queue_head_t *q; struct folio *folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry); q = folio_waitqueue(folio); if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio) && folio_test_workingset(folio)) { delayacct_thrashing_start(&in_thrashing); psi_memstall_enter(&pflags); thrashing = true; } init_wait(wait); wait->func = wake_page_function; wait_page.folio = folio; wait_page.bit_nr = PG_locked; wait->flags = 0; spin_lock_irq(&q->lock); folio_set_waiters(folio); if (!folio_trylock_flag(folio, PG_locked, wait)) __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(q, wait); spin_unlock_irq(&q->lock); /* * If a migration entry exists for the page the migration path must hold * a valid reference to the page, and it must take the ptl to remove the * migration entry. So the page is valid until the ptl is dropped. */ spin_unlock(ptl); for (;;) { unsigned int flags; set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); /* Loop until we've been woken or interrupted */ flags = smp_load_acquire(&wait->flags); if (!(flags & WQ_FLAG_WOKEN)) { if (signal_pending_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, current)) break; io_schedule(); continue; } break; } finish_wait(q, wait); if (thrashing) { delayacct_thrashing_end(&in_thrashing); psi_memstall_leave(&pflags); } } #endif void folio_wait_bit(struct folio *folio, int bit_nr) { folio_wait_bit_common(folio, bit_nr, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, SHARED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_wait_bit); int folio_wait_bit_killable(struct folio *folio, int bit_nr) { return folio_wait_bit_common(folio, bit_nr, TASK_KILLABLE, SHARED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_wait_bit_killable); /** * folio_put_wait_locked - Drop a reference and wait for it to be unlocked * @folio: The folio to wait for. * @state: The sleep state (TASK_KILLABLE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, etc). * * The caller should hold a reference on @folio. They expect the page to * become unlocked relatively soon, but do not wish to hold up migration * (for example) by holding the reference while waiting for the folio to * come unlocked. After this function returns, the caller should not * dereference @folio. * * Return: 0 if the folio was unlocked or -EINTR if interrupted by a signal. */ static int folio_put_wait_locked(struct folio *folio, int state) { return folio_wait_bit_common(folio, PG_locked, state, DROP); } /** * folio_add_wait_queue - Add an arbitrary waiter to a folio's wait queue * @folio: Folio defining the wait queue of interest * @waiter: Waiter to add to the queue * * Add an arbitrary @waiter to the wait queue for the nominated @folio. */ void folio_add_wait_queue(struct folio *folio, wait_queue_entry_t *waiter) { wait_queue_head_t *q = folio_waitqueue(folio); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(q, waiter); folio_set_waiters(folio); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(folio_add_wait_queue); /** * folio_unlock - Unlock a locked folio. * @folio: The folio. * * Unlocks the folio and wakes up any thread sleeping on the page lock. * * Context: May be called from interrupt or process context. May not be * called from NMI context. */ void folio_unlock(struct folio *folio) { /* Bit 7 allows x86 to check the byte's sign bit */ BUILD_BUG_ON(PG_waiters != 7); BUILD_BUG_ON(PG_locked > 7); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); if (folio_xor_flags_has_waiters(folio, 1 << PG_locked)) folio_wake_bit(folio, PG_locked); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_unlock); /** * folio_end_read - End read on a folio. * @folio: The folio. * @success: True if all reads completed successfully. * * When all reads against a folio have completed, filesystems should * call this function to let the pagecache know that no more reads * are outstanding. This will unlock the folio and wake up any thread * sleeping on the lock. The folio will also be marked uptodate if all * reads succeeded. * * Context: May be called from interrupt or process context. May not be * called from NMI context. */ void folio_end_read(struct folio *folio, bool success) { unsigned long mask = 1 << PG_locked; /* Must be in bottom byte for x86 to work */ BUILD_BUG_ON(PG_uptodate > 7); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_uptodate(folio), folio); if (likely(success)) mask |= 1 << PG_uptodate; if (folio_xor_flags_has_waiters(folio, mask)) folio_wake_bit(folio, PG_locked); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_end_read); /** * folio_end_private_2 - Clear PG_private_2 and wake any waiters. * @folio: The folio. * * Clear the PG_private_2 bit on a folio and wake up any sleepers waiting for * it. The folio reference held for PG_private_2 being set is released. * * This is, for example, used when a netfs folio is being written to a local * disk cache, thereby allowing writes to the cache for the same folio to be * serialised. */ void folio_end_private_2(struct folio *folio) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_private_2(folio), folio); clear_bit_unlock(PG_private_2, folio_flags(folio, 0)); folio_wake_bit(folio, PG_private_2); folio_put(folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_end_private_2); /** * folio_wait_private_2 - Wait for PG_private_2 to be cleared on a folio. * @folio: The folio to wait on. * * Wait for PG_private_2 (aka PG_fscache) to be cleared on a folio. */ void folio_wait_private_2(struct folio *folio) { while (folio_test_private_2(folio)) folio_wait_bit(folio, PG_private_2); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_wait_private_2); /** * folio_wait_private_2_killable - Wait for PG_private_2 to be cleared on a folio. * @folio: The folio to wait on. * * Wait for PG_private_2 (aka PG_fscache) to be cleared on a folio or until a * fatal signal is received by the calling task. * * Return: * - 0 if successful. * - -EINTR if a fatal signal was encountered. */ int folio_wait_private_2_killable(struct folio *folio) { int ret = 0; while (folio_test_private_2(folio)) { ret = folio_wait_bit_killable(folio, PG_private_2); if (ret < 0) break; } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_wait_private_2_killable); /** * folio_end_writeback - End writeback against a folio. * @folio: The folio. * * The folio must actually be under writeback. * * Context: May be called from process or interrupt context. */ void folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_writeback(folio), folio); /* * folio_test_clear_reclaim() could be used here but it is an * atomic operation and overkill in this particular case. Failing * to shuffle a folio marked for immediate reclaim is too mild * a gain to justify taking an atomic operation penalty at the * end of every folio writeback. */ if (folio_test_reclaim(folio)) { folio_clear_reclaim(folio); folio_rotate_reclaimable(folio); } /* * Writeback does not hold a folio reference of its own, relying * on truncation to wait for the clearing of PG_writeback. * But here we must make sure that the folio is not freed and * reused before the folio_wake_bit(). */ folio_get(folio); if (__folio_end_writeback(folio)) folio_wake_bit(folio, PG_writeback); acct_reclaim_writeback(folio); folio_put(folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_end_writeback); /** * __folio_lock - Get a lock on the folio, assuming we need to sleep to get it. * @folio: The folio to lock */ void __folio_lock(struct folio *folio) { folio_wait_bit_common(folio, PG_locked, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, EXCLUSIVE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__folio_lock); int __folio_lock_killable(struct folio *folio) { return folio_wait_bit_common(folio, PG_locked, TASK_KILLABLE, EXCLUSIVE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__folio_lock_killable); static int __folio_lock_async(struct folio *folio, struct wait_page_queue *wait) { struct wait_queue_head *q = folio_waitqueue(folio); int ret; wait->folio = folio; wait->bit_nr = PG_locked; spin_lock_irq(&q->lock); __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(q, &wait->wait); folio_set_waiters(folio); ret = !folio_trylock(folio); /* * If we were successful now, we know we're still on the * waitqueue as we're still under the lock. This means it's * safe to remove and return success, we know the callback * isn't going to trigger. */ if (!ret) __remove_wait_queue(q, &wait->wait); else ret = -EIOCBQUEUED; spin_unlock_irq(&q->lock); return ret; } /* * Return values: * 0 - folio is locked. * non-zero - folio is not locked. * mmap_lock or per-VMA lock has been released (mmap_read_unlock() or * vma_end_read()), unless flags had both FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY and * FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT set, in which case the lock is still held. * * If neither ALLOW_RETRY nor KILLABLE are set, will always return 0 * with the folio locked and the mmap_lock/per-VMA lock is left unperturbed. */ vm_fault_t __folio_lock_or_retry(struct folio *folio, struct vm_fault *vmf) { unsigned int flags = vmf->flags; if (fault_flag_allow_retry_first(flags)) { /* * CAUTION! In this case, mmap_lock/per-VMA lock is not * released even though returning VM_FAULT_RETRY. */ if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT) return VM_FAULT_RETRY; release_fault_lock(vmf); if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE) folio_wait_locked_killable(folio); else folio_wait_locked(folio); return VM_FAULT_RETRY; } if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE) { bool ret; ret = __folio_lock_killable(folio); if (ret) { release_fault_lock(vmf); return VM_FAULT_RETRY; } } else { __folio_lock(folio); } return 0; } /** * page_cache_next_miss() - Find the next gap in the page cache. * @mapping: Mapping. * @index: Index. * @max_scan: Maximum range to search. * * Search the range [index, min(index + max_scan - 1, ULONG_MAX)] for the * gap with the lowest index. * * This function may be called under the rcu_read_lock. However, this will * not atomically search a snapshot of the cache at a single point in time. * For example, if a gap is created at index 5, then subsequently a gap is * created at index 10, page_cache_next_miss covering both indices may * return 10 if called under the rcu_read_lock. * * Return: The index of the gap if found, otherwise an index outside the * range specified (in which case 'return - index >= max_scan' will be true). * In the rare case of index wrap-around, 0 will be returned. */ pgoff_t page_cache_next_miss(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, unsigned long max_scan) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index); while (max_scan--) { void *entry = xas_next(&xas); if (!entry || xa_is_value(entry)) break; if (xas.xa_index == 0) break; } return xas.xa_index; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_cache_next_miss); /** * page_cache_prev_miss() - Find the previous gap in the page cache. * @mapping: Mapping. * @index: Index. * @max_scan: Maximum range to search. * * Search the range [max(index - max_scan + 1, 0), index] for the * gap with the highest index. * * This function may be called under the rcu_read_lock. However, this will * not atomically search a snapshot of the cache at a single point in time. * For example, if a gap is created at index 10, then subsequently a gap is * created at index 5, page_cache_prev_miss() covering both indices may * return 5 if called under the rcu_read_lock. * * Return: The index of the gap if found, otherwise an index outside the * range specified (in which case 'index - return >= max_scan' will be true). * In the rare case of wrap-around, ULONG_MAX will be returned. */ pgoff_t page_cache_prev_miss(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, unsigned long max_scan) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index); while (max_scan--) { void *entry = xas_prev(&xas); if (!entry || xa_is_value(entry)) break; if (xas.xa_index == ULONG_MAX) break; } return xas.xa_index; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_cache_prev_miss); /* * Lockless page cache protocol: * On the lookup side: * 1. Load the folio from i_pages * 2. Increment the refcount if it's not zero * 3. If the folio is not found by xas_reload(), put the refcount and retry * * On the removal side: * A. Freeze the page (by zeroing the refcount if nobody else has a reference) * B. Remove the page from i_pages * C. Return the page to the page allocator * * This means that any page may have its reference count temporarily * increased by a speculative page cache (or fast GUP) lookup as it can * be allocated by another user before the RCU grace period expires. * Because the refcount temporarily acquired here may end up being the * last refcount on the page, any page allocation must be freeable by * folio_put(). */ /* * filemap_get_entry - Get a page cache entry. * @mapping: the address_space to search * @index: The page cache index. * * Looks up the page cache entry at @mapping & @index. If it is a folio, * it is returned with an increased refcount. If it is a shadow entry * of a previously evicted folio, or a swap entry from shmem/tmpfs, * it is returned without further action. * * Return: The folio, swap or shadow entry, %NULL if nothing is found. */ void *filemap_get_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index); struct folio *folio; rcu_read_lock(); repeat: xas_reset(&xas); folio = xas_load(&xas); if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) goto repeat; /* * A shadow entry of a recently evicted page, or a swap entry from * shmem/tmpfs. Return it without attempting to raise page count. */ if (!folio || xa_is_value(folio)) goto out; if (!folio_try_get_rcu(folio)) goto repeat; if (unlikely(folio != xas_reload(&xas))) { folio_put(folio); goto repeat; } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return folio; } /** * __filemap_get_folio - Find and get a reference to a folio. * @mapping: The address_space to search. * @index: The page index. * @fgp_flags: %FGP flags modify how the folio is returned. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags to use if %FGP_CREAT is specified. * * Looks up the page cache entry at @mapping & @index. * * If %FGP_LOCK or %FGP_CREAT are specified then the function may sleep even * if the %GFP flags specified for %FGP_CREAT are atomic. * * If this function returns a folio, it is returned with an increased refcount. * * Return: The found folio or an ERR_PTR() otherwise. */ struct folio *__filemap_get_folio(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, fgf_t fgp_flags, gfp_t gfp) { struct folio *folio; repeat: folio = filemap_get_entry(mapping, index); if (xa_is_value(folio)) folio = NULL; if (!folio) goto no_page; if (fgp_flags & FGP_LOCK) { if (fgp_flags & FGP_NOWAIT) { if (!folio_trylock(folio)) { folio_put(folio); return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); } } else { folio_lock(folio); } /* Has the page been truncated? */ if (unlikely(folio->mapping != mapping)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto repeat; } VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, index), folio); } if (fgp_flags & FGP_ACCESSED) folio_mark_accessed(folio); else if (fgp_flags & FGP_WRITE) { /* Clear idle flag for buffer write */ if (folio_test_idle(folio)) folio_clear_idle(folio); } if (fgp_flags & FGP_STABLE) folio_wait_stable(folio); no_page: if (!folio && (fgp_flags & FGP_CREAT)) { unsigned order = FGF_GET_ORDER(fgp_flags); int err; if ((fgp_flags & FGP_WRITE) && mapping_can_writeback(mapping)) gfp |= __GFP_WRITE; if (fgp_flags & FGP_NOFS) gfp &= ~__GFP_FS; if (fgp_flags & FGP_NOWAIT) { gfp &= ~GFP_KERNEL; gfp |= GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(fgp_flags & (FGP_LOCK | FGP_FOR_MMAP)))) fgp_flags |= FGP_LOCK; if (!mapping_large_folio_support(mapping)) order = 0; if (order > MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER) order = MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER; /* If we're not aligned, allocate a smaller folio */ if (index & ((1UL << order) - 1)) order = __ffs(index); do { gfp_t alloc_gfp = gfp; err = -ENOMEM; if (order > 0) alloc_gfp |= __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN; folio = filemap_alloc_folio(alloc_gfp, order); if (!folio) continue; /* Init accessed so avoid atomic mark_page_accessed later */ if (fgp_flags & FGP_ACCESSED) __folio_set_referenced(folio); err = filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index, gfp); if (!err) break; folio_put(folio); folio = NULL; } while (order-- > 0); if (err == -EEXIST) goto repeat; if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); /* * filemap_add_folio locks the page, and for mmap * we expect an unlocked page. */ if (folio && (fgp_flags & FGP_FOR_MMAP)) folio_unlock(folio); } if (!folio) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); return folio; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__filemap_get_folio); static inline struct folio *find_get_entry(struct xa_state *xas, pgoff_t max, xa_mark_t mark) { struct folio *folio; retry: if (mark == XA_PRESENT) folio = xas_find(xas, max); else folio = xas_find_marked(xas, max, mark); if (xas_retry(xas, folio)) goto retry; /* * A shadow entry of a recently evicted page, a swap * entry from shmem/tmpfs or a DAX entry. Return it * without attempting to raise page count. */ if (!folio || xa_is_value(folio)) return folio; if (!folio_try_get_rcu(folio)) goto reset; if (unlikely(folio != xas_reload(xas))) { folio_put(folio); goto reset; } return folio; reset: xas_reset(xas); goto retry; } /** * find_get_entries - gang pagecache lookup * @mapping: The address_space to search * @start: The starting page cache index * @end: The final page index (inclusive). * @fbatch: Where the resulting entries are placed. * @indices: The cache indices corresponding to the entries in @entries * * find_get_entries() will search for and return a batch of entries in * the mapping. The entries are placed in @fbatch. find_get_entries() * takes a reference on any actual folios it returns. * * The entries have ascending indexes. The indices may not be consecutive * due to not-present entries or large folios. * * Any shadow entries of evicted folios, or swap entries from * shmem/tmpfs, are included in the returned array. * * Return: The number of entries which were found. */ unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, *start); struct folio *folio; rcu_read_lock(); while ((folio = find_get_entry(&xas, end, XA_PRESENT)) != NULL) { indices[fbatch->nr] = xas.xa_index; if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio)) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) { unsigned long nr = 1; int idx = folio_batch_count(fbatch) - 1; folio = fbatch->folios[idx]; if (!xa_is_value(folio)) nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); *start = indices[idx] + nr; } return folio_batch_count(fbatch); } /** * find_lock_entries - Find a batch of pagecache entries. * @mapping: The address_space to search. * @start: The starting page cache index. * @end: The final page index (inclusive). * @fbatch: Where the resulting entries are placed. * @indices: The cache indices of the entries in @fbatch. * * find_lock_entries() will return a batch of entries from @mapping. * Swap, shadow and DAX entries are included. Folios are returned * locked and with an incremented refcount. Folios which are locked * by somebody else or under writeback are skipped. Folios which are * partially outside the range are not returned. * * The entries have ascending indexes. The indices may not be consecutive * due to not-present entries, large folios, folios which could not be * locked or folios under writeback. * * Return: The number of entries which were found. */ unsigned find_lock_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, *start); struct folio *folio; rcu_read_lock(); while ((folio = find_get_entry(&xas, end, XA_PRESENT))) { if (!xa_is_value(folio)) { if (folio->index < *start) goto put; if (folio_next_index(folio) - 1 > end) goto put; if (!folio_trylock(folio)) goto put; if (folio->mapping != mapping || folio_test_writeback(folio)) goto unlock; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, xas.xa_index), folio); } indices[fbatch->nr] = xas.xa_index; if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio)) break; continue; unlock: folio_unlock(folio); put: folio_put(folio); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) { unsigned long nr = 1; int idx = folio_batch_count(fbatch) - 1; folio = fbatch->folios[idx]; if (!xa_is_value(folio)) nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); *start = indices[idx] + nr; } return folio_batch_count(fbatch); } /** * filemap_get_folios - Get a batch of folios * @mapping: The address_space to search * @start: The starting page index * @end: The final page index (inclusive) * @fbatch: The batch to fill. * * Search for and return a batch of folios in the mapping starting at * index @start and up to index @end (inclusive). The folios are returned * in @fbatch with an elevated reference count. * * Return: The number of folios which were found. * We also update @start to index the next folio for the traversal. */ unsigned filemap_get_folios(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch) { return filemap_get_folios_tag(mapping, start, end, XA_PRESENT, fbatch); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_get_folios); /** * filemap_get_folios_contig - Get a batch of contiguous folios * @mapping: The address_space to search * @start: The starting page index * @end: The final page index (inclusive) * @fbatch: The batch to fill * * filemap_get_folios_contig() works exactly like filemap_get_folios(), * except the returned folios are guaranteed to be contiguous. This may * not return all contiguous folios if the batch gets filled up. * * Return: The number of folios found. * Also update @start to be positioned for traversal of the next folio. */ unsigned filemap_get_folios_contig(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, *start); unsigned long nr; struct folio *folio; rcu_read_lock(); for (folio = xas_load(&xas); folio && xas.xa_index <= end; folio = xas_next(&xas)) { if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) continue; /* * If the entry has been swapped out, we can stop looking. * No current caller is looking for DAX entries. */ if (xa_is_value(folio)) goto update_start; if (!folio_try_get_rcu(folio)) goto retry; if (unlikely(folio != xas_reload(&xas))) goto put_folio; if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio)) { nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); *start = folio->index + nr; goto out; } continue; put_folio: folio_put(folio); retry: xas_reset(&xas); } update_start: nr = folio_batch_count(fbatch); if (nr) { folio = fbatch->folios[nr - 1]; *start = folio_next_index(folio); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return folio_batch_count(fbatch); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_get_folios_contig); /** * filemap_get_folios_tag - Get a batch of folios matching @tag * @mapping: The address_space to search * @start: The starting page index * @end: The final page index (inclusive) * @tag: The tag index * @fbatch: The batch to fill * * The first folio may start before @start; if it does, it will contain * @start. The final folio may extend beyond @end; if it does, it will * contain @end. The folios have ascending indices. There may be gaps * between the folios if there are indices which have no folio in the * page cache. If folios are added to or removed from the page cache * while this is running, they may or may not be found by this call. * Only returns folios that are tagged with @tag. * * Return: The number of folios found. * Also update @start to index the next folio for traversal. */ unsigned filemap_get_folios_tag(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, xa_mark_t tag, struct folio_batch *fbatch) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, *start); struct folio *folio; rcu_read_lock(); while ((folio = find_get_entry(&xas, end, tag)) != NULL) { /* * Shadow entries should never be tagged, but this iteration * is lockless so there is a window for page reclaim to evict * a page we saw tagged. Skip over it. */ if (xa_is_value(folio)) continue; if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio)) { unsigned long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); *start = folio->index + nr; goto out; } } /* * We come here when there is no page beyond @end. We take care to not * overflow the index @start as it confuses some of the callers. This * breaks the iteration when there is a page at index -1 but that is * already broke anyway. */ if (end == (pgoff_t)-1) *start = (pgoff_t)-1; else *start = end + 1; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return folio_batch_count(fbatch); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_get_folios_tag); /* * CD/DVDs are error prone. When a medium error occurs, the driver may fail * a _large_ part of the i/o request. Imagine the worst scenario: * * ---R__________________________________________B__________ * ^ reading here ^ bad block(assume 4k) * * read(R) => miss => readahead(R...B) => media error => frustrating retries * => failing the whole request => read(R) => read(R+1) => * readahead(R+1...B+1) => bang => read(R+2) => read(R+3) => * readahead(R+3...B+2) => bang => read(R+3) => read(R+4) => * readahead(R+4...B+3) => bang => read(R+4) => read(R+5) => ...... * * It is going insane. Fix it by quickly scaling down the readahead size. */ static void shrink_readahead_size_eio(struct file_ra_state *ra) { ra->ra_pages /= 4; } /* * filemap_get_read_batch - Get a batch of folios for read * * Get a batch of folios which represent a contiguous range of bytes in * the file. No exceptional entries will be returned. If @index is in * the middle of a folio, the entire folio will be returned. The last * folio in the batch may have the readahead flag set or the uptodate flag * clear so that the caller can take the appropriate action. */ static void filemap_get_read_batch(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, pgoff_t max, struct folio_batch *fbatch) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index); struct folio *folio; rcu_read_lock(); for (folio = xas_load(&xas); folio; folio = xas_next(&xas)) { if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) continue; if (xas.xa_index > max || xa_is_value(folio)) break; if (xa_is_sibling(folio)) break; if (!folio_try_get_rcu(folio)) goto retry; if (unlikely(folio != xas_reload(&xas))) goto put_folio; if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio)) break; if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) break; if (folio_test_readahead(folio)) break; xas_advance(&xas, folio_next_index(folio) - 1); continue; put_folio: folio_put(folio); retry: xas_reset(&xas); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static int filemap_read_folio(struct file *file, filler_t filler, struct folio *folio) { bool workingset = folio_test_workingset(folio); unsigned long pflags; int error; /* * A previous I/O error may have been due to temporary failures, * eg. multipath errors. PG_error will be set again if read_folio * fails. */ folio_clear_error(folio); /* Start the actual read. The read will unlock the page. */ if (unlikely(workingset)) psi_memstall_enter(&pflags); error = filler(file, folio); if (unlikely(workingset)) psi_memstall_leave(&pflags); if (error) return error; error = folio_wait_locked_killable(folio); if (error) return error; if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) return 0; if (file) shrink_readahead_size_eio(&file->f_ra); return -EIO; } static bool filemap_range_uptodate(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, size_t count, struct folio *folio, bool need_uptodate) { if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) return true; /* pipes can't handle partially uptodate pages */ if (need_uptodate) return false; if (!mapping->a_ops->is_partially_uptodate) return false; if (mapping->host->i_blkbits >= folio_shift(folio)) return false; if (folio_pos(folio) > pos) { count -= folio_pos(folio) - pos; pos = 0; } else { pos -= folio_pos(folio); } return mapping->a_ops->is_partially_uptodate(folio, pos, count); } static int filemap_update_page(struct kiocb *iocb, struct address_space *mapping, size_t count, struct folio *folio, bool need_uptodate) { int error; if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) { if (!filemap_invalidate_trylock_shared(mapping)) return -EAGAIN; } else { filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); } if (!folio_trylock(folio)) { error = -EAGAIN; if (iocb->ki_flags & (IOCB_NOWAIT | IOCB_NOIO)) goto unlock_mapping; if (!(iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_WAITQ)) { filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); /* * This is where we usually end up waiting for a * previously submitted readahead to finish. */ folio_put_wait_locked(folio, TASK_KILLABLE); return AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE; } error = __folio_lock_async(folio, iocb->ki_waitq); if (error) goto unlock_mapping; } error = AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE; if (!folio->mapping) goto unlock; error = 0; if (filemap_range_uptodate(mapping, iocb->ki_pos, count, folio, need_uptodate)) goto unlock; error = -EAGAIN; if (iocb->ki_flags & (IOCB_NOIO | IOCB_NOWAIT | IOCB_WAITQ)) goto unlock; error = filemap_read_folio(iocb->ki_filp, mapping->a_ops->read_folio, folio); goto unlock_mapping; unlock: folio_unlock(folio); unlock_mapping: filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); if (error == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) folio_put(folio); return error; } static int filemap_create_folio(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, struct folio_batch *fbatch) { struct folio *folio; int error; folio = filemap_alloc_folio(mapping_gfp_mask(mapping), 0); if (!folio) return -ENOMEM; /* * Protect against truncate / hole punch. Grabbing invalidate_lock * here assures we cannot instantiate and bring uptodate new * pagecache folios after evicting page cache during truncate * and before actually freeing blocks. Note that we could * release invalidate_lock after inserting the folio into * the page cache as the locked folio would then be enough to * synchronize with hole punching. But there are code paths * such as filemap_update_page() filling in partially uptodate * pages or ->readahead() that need to hold invalidate_lock * while mapping blocks for IO so let's hold the lock here as * well to keep locking rules simple. */ filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); error = filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index, mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, GFP_KERNEL)); if (error == -EEXIST) error = AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE; if (error) goto error; error = filemap_read_folio(file, mapping->a_ops->read_folio, folio); if (error) goto error; filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio); return 0; error: filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); folio_put(folio); return error; } static int filemap_readahead(struct kiocb *iocb, struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, pgoff_t last_index) { DEFINE_READAHEAD(ractl, file, &file->f_ra, mapping, folio->index); if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOIO) return -EAGAIN; page_cache_async_ra(&ractl, folio, last_index - folio->index); return 0; } static int filemap_get_pages(struct kiocb *iocb, size_t count, struct folio_batch *fbatch, bool need_uptodate) { struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp; struct address_space *mapping = filp->f_mapping; struct file_ra_state *ra = &filp->f_ra; pgoff_t index = iocb->ki_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; pgoff_t last_index; struct folio *folio; int err = 0; /* "last_index" is the index of the page beyond the end of the read */ last_index = DIV_ROUND_UP(iocb->ki_pos + count, PAGE_SIZE); retry: if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) return -EINTR; filemap_get_read_batch(mapping, index, last_index - 1, fbatch); if (!folio_batch_count(fbatch)) { if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOIO) return -EAGAIN; page_cache_sync_readahead(mapping, ra, filp, index, last_index - index); filemap_get_read_batch(mapping, index, last_index - 1, fbatch); } if (!folio_batch_count(fbatch)) { if (iocb->ki_flags & (IOCB_NOWAIT | IOCB_WAITQ)) return -EAGAIN; err = filemap_create_folio(filp, mapping, iocb->ki_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, fbatch); if (err == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) goto retry; return err; } folio = fbatch->folios[folio_batch_count(fbatch) - 1]; if (folio_test_readahead(folio)) { err = filemap_readahead(iocb, filp, mapping, folio, last_index); if (err) goto err; } if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if ((iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_WAITQ) && folio_batch_count(fbatch) > 1) iocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_NOWAIT; err = filemap_update_page(iocb, mapping, count, folio, need_uptodate); if (err) goto err; } return 0; err: if (err < 0) folio_put(folio); if (likely(--fbatch->nr)) return 0; if (err == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) goto retry; return err; } static inline bool pos_same_folio(loff_t pos1, loff_t pos2, struct folio *folio) { unsigned int shift = folio_shift(folio); return (pos1 >> shift == pos2 >> shift); } /** * filemap_read - Read data from the page cache. * @iocb: The iocb to read. * @iter: Destination for the data. * @already_read: Number of bytes already read by the caller. * * Copies data from the page cache. If the data is not currently present, * uses the readahead and read_folio address_space operations to fetch it. * * Return: Total number of bytes copied, including those already read by * the caller. If an error happens before any bytes are copied, returns * a negative error number. */ ssize_t filemap_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, ssize_t already_read) { struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp; struct file_ra_state *ra = &filp->f_ra; struct address_space *mapping = filp->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct folio_batch fbatch; int i, error = 0; bool writably_mapped; loff_t isize, end_offset; loff_t last_pos = ra->prev_pos; if (unlikely(iocb->ki_pos >= inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)) return 0; if (unlikely(!iov_iter_count(iter))) return 0; iov_iter_truncate(iter, inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes); folio_batch_init(&fbatch); do { cond_resched(); /* * If we've already successfully copied some data, then we * can no longer safely return -EIOCBQUEUED. Hence mark * an async read NOWAIT at that point. */ if ((iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_WAITQ) && already_read) iocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_NOWAIT; if (unlikely(iocb->ki_pos >= i_size_read(inode))) break; error = filemap_get_pages(iocb, iter->count, &fbatch, false); if (error < 0) break; /* * i_size must be checked after we know the pages are Uptodate. * * Checking i_size after the check allows us to calculate * the correct value for "nr", which means the zero-filled * part of the page is not copied back to userspace (unless * another truncate extends the file - this is desired though). */ isize = i_size_read(inode); if (unlikely(iocb->ki_pos >= isize)) goto put_folios; end_offset = min_t(loff_t, isize, iocb->ki_pos + iter->count); /* * Once we start copying data, we don't want to be touching any * cachelines that might be contended: */ writably_mapped = mapping_writably_mapped(mapping); /* * When a read accesses the same folio several times, only * mark it as accessed the first time. */ if (!pos_same_folio(iocb->ki_pos, last_pos - 1, fbatch.folios[0])) folio_mark_accessed(fbatch.folios[0]); for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; size_t fsize = folio_size(folio); size_t offset = iocb->ki_pos & (fsize - 1); size_t bytes = min_t(loff_t, end_offset - iocb->ki_pos, fsize - offset); size_t copied; if (end_offset < folio_pos(folio)) break; if (i > 0) folio_mark_accessed(folio); /* * If users can be writing to this folio using arbitrary * virtual addresses, take care of potential aliasing * before reading the folio on the kernel side. */ if (writably_mapped) flush_dcache_folio(folio); copied = copy_folio_to_iter(folio, offset, bytes, iter); already_read += copied; iocb->ki_pos += copied; last_pos = iocb->ki_pos; if (copied < bytes) { error = -EFAULT; break; } } put_folios: for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) folio_put(fbatch.folios[i]); folio_batch_init(&fbatch); } while (iov_iter_count(iter) && iocb->ki_pos < isize && !error); file_accessed(filp); ra->prev_pos = last_pos; return already_read ? already_read : error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filemap_read); int kiocb_write_and_wait(struct kiocb *iocb, size_t count) { struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping; loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos; loff_t end = pos + count - 1; if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) { if (filemap_range_needs_writeback(mapping, pos, end)) return -EAGAIN; return 0; } return filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, pos, end); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kiocb_write_and_wait); int kiocb_invalidate_pages(struct kiocb *iocb, size_t count) { struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping; loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos; loff_t end = pos + count - 1; int ret; if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) { /* we could block if there are any pages in the range */ if (filemap_range_has_page(mapping, pos, end)) return -EAGAIN; } else { ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, pos, end); if (ret) return ret; } /* * After a write we want buffered reads to be sure to go to disk to get * the new data. We invalidate clean cached page from the region we're * about to write. We do this *before* the write so that we can return * without clobbering -EIOCBQUEUED from ->direct_IO(). */ return invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, end >> PAGE_SHIFT); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kiocb_invalidate_pages); /** * generic_file_read_iter - generic filesystem read routine * @iocb: kernel I/O control block * @iter: destination for the data read * * This is the "read_iter()" routine for all filesystems * that can use the page cache directly. * * The IOCB_NOWAIT flag in iocb->ki_flags indicates that -EAGAIN shall * be returned when no data can be read without waiting for I/O requests * to complete; it doesn't prevent readahead. * * The IOCB_NOIO flag in iocb->ki_flags indicates that no new I/O * requests shall be made for the read or for readahead. When no data * can be read, -EAGAIN shall be returned. When readahead would be * triggered, a partial, possibly empty read shall be returned. * * Return: * * number of bytes copied, even for partial reads * * negative error code (or 0 if IOCB_NOIO) if nothing was read */ ssize_t generic_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) { size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); ssize_t retval = 0; if (!count) return 0; /* skip atime */ if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; retval = kiocb_write_and_wait(iocb, count); if (retval < 0) return retval; file_accessed(file); retval = mapping->a_ops->direct_IO(iocb, iter); if (retval >= 0) { iocb->ki_pos += retval; count -= retval; } if (retval != -EIOCBQUEUED) iov_iter_revert(iter, count - iov_iter_count(iter)); /* * Btrfs can have a short DIO read if we encounter * compressed extents, so if there was an error, or if * we've already read everything we wanted to, or if * there was a short read because we hit EOF, go ahead * and return. Otherwise fallthrough to buffered io for * the rest of the read. Buffered reads will not work for * DAX files, so don't bother trying. */ if (retval < 0 || !count || IS_DAX(inode)) return retval; if (iocb->ki_pos >= i_size_read(inode)) return retval; } return filemap_read(iocb, iter, retval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_read_iter); /* * Splice subpages from a folio into a pipe. */ size_t splice_folio_into_pipe(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct folio *folio, loff_t fpos, size_t size) { struct page *page; size_t spliced = 0, offset = offset_in_folio(folio, fpos); page = folio_page(folio, offset / PAGE_SIZE); size = min(size, folio_size(folio) - offset); offset %= PAGE_SIZE; while (spliced < size && !pipe_full(pipe->head, pipe->tail, pipe->max_usage)) { struct pipe_buffer *buf = pipe_head_buf(pipe); size_t part = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - offset, size - spliced); *buf = (struct pipe_buffer) { .ops = &page_cache_pipe_buf_ops, .page = page, .offset = offset, .len = part, }; folio_get(folio); pipe->head++; page++; spliced += part; offset = 0; } return spliced; } /** * filemap_splice_read - Splice data from a file's pagecache into a pipe * @in: The file to read from * @ppos: Pointer to the file position to read from * @pipe: The pipe to splice into * @len: The amount to splice * @flags: The SPLICE_F_* flags * * This function gets folios from a file's pagecache and splices them into the * pipe. Readahead will be called as necessary to fill more folios. This may * be used for blockdevs also. * * Return: On success, the number of bytes read will be returned and *@ppos * will be updated if appropriate; 0 will be returned if there is no more data * to be read; -EAGAIN will be returned if the pipe had no space, and some * other negative error code will be returned on error. A short read may occur * if the pipe has insufficient space, we reach the end of the data or we hit a * hole. */ ssize_t filemap_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags) { struct folio_batch fbatch; struct kiocb iocb; size_t total_spliced = 0, used, npages; loff_t isize, end_offset; bool writably_mapped; int i, error = 0; if (unlikely(*ppos >= in->f_mapping->host->i_sb->s_maxbytes)) return 0; init_sync_kiocb(&iocb, in); iocb.ki_pos = *ppos; /* Work out how much data we can actually add into the pipe */ used = pipe_occupancy(pipe->head, pipe->tail); npages = max_t(ssize_t, pipe->max_usage - used, 0); len = min_t(size_t, len, npages * PAGE_SIZE); folio_batch_init(&fbatch); do { cond_resched(); if (*ppos >= i_size_read(in->f_mapping->host)) break; iocb.ki_pos = *ppos; error = filemap_get_pages(&iocb, len, &fbatch, true); if (error < 0) break; /* * i_size must be checked after we know the pages are Uptodate. * * Checking i_size after the check allows us to calculate * the correct value for "nr", which means the zero-filled * part of the page is not copied back to userspace (unless * another truncate extends the file - this is desired though). */ isize = i_size_read(in->f_mapping->host); if (unlikely(*ppos >= isize)) break; end_offset = min_t(loff_t, isize, *ppos + len); /* * Once we start copying data, we don't want to be touching any * cachelines that might be contended: */ writably_mapped = mapping_writably_mapped(in->f_mapping); for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; size_t n; if (folio_pos(folio) >= end_offset) goto out; folio_mark_accessed(folio); /* * If users can be writing to this folio using arbitrary * virtual addresses, take care of potential aliasing * before reading the folio on the kernel side. */ if (writably_mapped) flush_dcache_folio(folio); n = min_t(loff_t, len, isize - *ppos); n = splice_folio_into_pipe(pipe, folio, *ppos, n); if (!n) goto out; len -= n; total_spliced += n; *ppos += n; in->f_ra.prev_pos = *ppos; if (pipe_full(pipe->head, pipe->tail, pipe->max_usage)) goto out; } folio_batch_release(&fbatch); } while (len); out: folio_batch_release(&fbatch); file_accessed(in); return total_spliced ? total_spliced : error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_splice_read); static inline loff_t folio_seek_hole_data(struct xa_state *xas, struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end, bool seek_data) { const struct address_space_operations *ops = mapping->a_ops; size_t offset, bsz = i_blocksize(mapping->host); if (xa_is_value(folio) || folio_test_uptodate(folio)) return seek_data ? start : end; if (!ops->is_partially_uptodate) return seek_data ? end : start; xas_pause(xas); rcu_read_unlock(); folio_lock(folio); if (unlikely(folio->mapping != mapping)) goto unlock; offset = offset_in_folio(folio, start) & ~(bsz - 1); do { if (ops->is_partially_uptodate(folio, offset, bsz) == seek_data) break; start = (start + bsz) & ~(bsz - 1); offset += bsz; } while (offset < folio_size(folio)); unlock: folio_unlock(folio); rcu_read_lock(); return start; } static inline size_t seek_folio_size(struct xa_state *xas, struct folio *folio) { if (xa_is_value(folio)) return PAGE_SIZE << xa_get_order(xas->xa, xas->xa_index); return folio_size(folio); } /** * mapping_seek_hole_data - Seek for SEEK_DATA / SEEK_HOLE in the page cache. * @mapping: Address space to search. * @start: First byte to consider. * @end: Limit of search (exclusive). * @whence: Either SEEK_HOLE or SEEK_DATA. * * If the page cache knows which blocks contain holes and which blocks * contain data, your filesystem can use this function to implement * SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA. This is useful for filesystems which are * entirely memory-based such as tmpfs, and filesystems which support * unwritten extents. * * Return: The requested offset on success, or -ENXIO if @whence specifies * SEEK_DATA and there is no data after @start. There is an implicit hole * after @end - 1, so SEEK_HOLE returns @end if all the bytes between @start * and @end contain data. */ loff_t mapping_seek_hole_data(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start, loff_t end, int whence) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start >> PAGE_SHIFT); pgoff_t max = (end - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; bool seek_data = (whence == SEEK_DATA); struct folio *folio; if (end <= start) return -ENXIO; rcu_read_lock(); while ((folio = find_get_entry(&xas, max, XA_PRESENT))) { loff_t pos = (u64)xas.xa_index << PAGE_SHIFT; size_t seek_size; if (start < pos) { if (!seek_data) goto unlock; start = pos; } seek_size = seek_folio_size(&xas, folio); pos = round_up((u64)pos + 1, seek_size); start = folio_seek_hole_data(&xas, mapping, folio, start, pos, seek_data); if (start < pos) goto unlock; if (start >= end) break; if (seek_size > PAGE_SIZE) xas_set(&xas, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (!xa_is_value(folio)) folio_put(folio); } if (seek_data) start = -ENXIO; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); if (folio && !xa_is_value(folio)) folio_put(folio); if (start > end) return end; return start; } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU #define MMAP_LOTSAMISS (100) /* * lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap - lock the page, possibly dropping the mmap_lock * @vmf - the vm_fault for this fault. * @folio - the folio to lock. * @fpin - the pointer to the file we may pin (or is already pinned). * * This works similar to lock_folio_or_retry in that it can drop the * mmap_lock. It differs in that it actually returns the folio locked * if it returns 1 and 0 if it couldn't lock the folio. If we did have * to drop the mmap_lock then fpin will point to the pinned file and * needs to be fput()'ed at a later point. */ static int lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, struct file **fpin) { if (folio_trylock(folio)) return 1; /* * NOTE! This will make us return with VM_FAULT_RETRY, but with * the fault lock still held. That's how FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT * is supposed to work. We have way too many special cases.. */ if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT) return 0; *fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, *fpin); if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE) { if (__folio_lock_killable(folio)) { /* * We didn't have the right flags to drop the * fault lock, but all fault_handlers only check * for fatal signals if we return VM_FAULT_RETRY, * so we need to drop the fault lock here and * return 0 if we don't have a fpin. */ if (*fpin == NULL) release_fault_lock(vmf); return 0; } } else __folio_lock(folio); return 1; } /* * Synchronous readahead happens when we don't even find a page in the page * cache at all. We don't want to perform IO under the mmap sem, so if we have * to drop the mmap sem we return the file that was pinned in order for us to do * that. If we didn't pin a file then we return NULL. The file that is * returned needs to be fput()'ed when we're done with it. */ static struct file *do_sync_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file; struct file_ra_state *ra = &file->f_ra; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; DEFINE_READAHEAD(ractl, file, ra, mapping, vmf->pgoff); struct file *fpin = NULL; unsigned long vm_flags = vmf->vma->vm_flags; unsigned int mmap_miss; #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE /* Use the readahead code, even if readahead is disabled */ if (vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) { fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, fpin); ractl._index &= ~((unsigned long)HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); ra->size = HPAGE_PMD_NR; /* * Fetch two PMD folios, so we get the chance to actually * readahead, unless we've been told not to. */ if (!(vm_flags & VM_RAND_READ)) ra->size *= 2; ra->async_size = HPAGE_PMD_NR; page_cache_ra_order(&ractl, ra, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); return fpin; } #endif /* If we don't want any read-ahead, don't bother */ if (vm_flags & VM_RAND_READ) return fpin; if (!ra->ra_pages) return fpin; if (vm_flags & VM_SEQ_READ) { fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, fpin); page_cache_sync_ra(&ractl, ra->ra_pages); return fpin; } /* Avoid banging the cache line if not needed */ mmap_miss = READ_ONCE(ra->mmap_miss); if (mmap_miss < MMAP_LOTSAMISS * 10) WRITE_ONCE(ra->mmap_miss, ++mmap_miss); /* * Do we miss much more than hit in this file? If so, * stop bothering with read-ahead. It will only hurt. */ if (mmap_miss > MMAP_LOTSAMISS) return fpin; /* * mmap read-around */ fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, fpin); ra->start = max_t(long, 0, vmf->pgoff - ra->ra_pages / 2); ra->size = ra->ra_pages; ra->async_size = ra->ra_pages / 4; ractl._index = ra->start; page_cache_ra_order(&ractl, ra, 0); return fpin; } /* * Asynchronous readahead happens when we find the page and PG_readahead, * so we want to possibly extend the readahead further. We return the file that * was pinned if we have to drop the mmap_lock in order to do IO. */ static struct file *do_async_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio) { struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file; struct file_ra_state *ra = &file->f_ra; DEFINE_READAHEAD(ractl, file, ra, file->f_mapping, vmf->pgoff); struct file *fpin = NULL; unsigned int mmap_miss; /* If we don't want any read-ahead, don't bother */ if (vmf->vma->vm_flags & VM_RAND_READ || !ra->ra_pages) return fpin; mmap_miss = READ_ONCE(ra->mmap_miss); if (mmap_miss) WRITE_ONCE(ra->mmap_miss, --mmap_miss); if (folio_test_readahead(folio)) { fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, fpin); page_cache_async_ra(&ractl, folio, ra->ra_pages); } return fpin; } static vm_fault_t filemap_fault_recheck_pte_none(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; vm_fault_t ret = 0; pte_t *ptep; /* * We might have COW'ed a pagecache folio and might now have an mlocked * anon folio mapped. The original pagecache folio is not mlocked and * might have been evicted. During a read+clear/modify/write update of * the PTE, such as done in do_numa_page()/change_pte_range(), we * temporarily clear the PTE under PT lock and might detect it here as * "none" when not holding the PT lock. * * Not rechecking the PTE under PT lock could result in an unexpected * major fault in an mlock'ed region. Recheck only for this special * scenario while holding the PT lock, to not degrade non-mlocked * scenarios. Recheck the PTE without PT lock firstly, thereby reducing * the number of times we hold PT lock. */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) return 0; if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_ORIG_PTE_VALID)) return 0; ptep = pte_offset_map(vmf->pmd, vmf->address); if (unlikely(!ptep)) return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; if (unlikely(!pte_none(ptep_get_lockless(ptep)))) { ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } else { spin_lock(vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!pte_none(ptep_get(ptep)))) ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); } pte_unmap(ptep); return ret; } /** * filemap_fault - read in file data for page fault handling * @vmf: struct vm_fault containing details of the fault * * filemap_fault() is invoked via the vma operations vector for a * mapped memory region to read in file data during a page fault. * * The goto's are kind of ugly, but this streamlines the normal case of having * it in the page cache, and handles the special cases reasonably without * having a lot of duplicated code. * * vma->vm_mm->mmap_lock must be held on entry. * * If our return value has VM_FAULT_RETRY set, it's because the mmap_lock * may be dropped before doing I/O or by lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap(). * * If our return value does not have VM_FAULT_RETRY set, the mmap_lock * has not been released. * * We never return with VM_FAULT_RETRY and a bit from VM_FAULT_ERROR set. * * Return: bitwise-OR of %VM_FAULT_ codes. */ vm_fault_t filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { int error; struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file; struct file *fpin = NULL; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; pgoff_t max_idx, index = vmf->pgoff; struct folio *folio; vm_fault_t ret = 0; bool mapping_locked = false; max_idx = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE); if (unlikely(index >= max_idx)) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; /* * Do we have something in the page cache already? */ folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, index); if (likely(!IS_ERR(folio))) { /* * We found the page, so try async readahead before waiting for * the lock. */ if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED)) fpin = do_async_mmap_readahead(vmf, folio); if (unlikely(!folio_test_uptodate(folio))) { filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); mapping_locked = true; } } else { ret = filemap_fault_recheck_pte_none(vmf); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; /* No page in the page cache at all */ count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT); count_memcg_event_mm(vmf->vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT); ret = VM_FAULT_MAJOR; fpin = do_sync_mmap_readahead(vmf); retry_find: /* * See comment in filemap_create_folio() why we need * invalidate_lock */ if (!mapping_locked) { filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); mapping_locked = true; } folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_CREAT|FGP_FOR_MMAP, vmf->gfp_mask); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { if (fpin) goto out_retry; filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); return VM_FAULT_OOM; } } if (!lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap(vmf, folio, &fpin)) goto out_retry; /* Did it get truncated? */ if (unlikely(folio->mapping != mapping)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto retry_find; } VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, index), folio); /* * We have a locked folio in the page cache, now we need to check * that it's up-to-date. If not, it is going to be due to an error, * or because readahead was otherwise unable to retrieve it. */ if (unlikely(!folio_test_uptodate(folio))) { /* * If the invalidate lock is not held, the folio was in cache * and uptodate and now it is not. Strange but possible since we * didn't hold the page lock all the time. Let's drop * everything, get the invalidate lock and try again. */ if (!mapping_locked) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto retry_find; } /* * OK, the folio is really not uptodate. This can be because the * VMA has the VM_RAND_READ flag set, or because an error * arose. Let's read it in directly. */ goto page_not_uptodate; } /* * We've made it this far and we had to drop our mmap_lock, now is the * time to return to the upper layer and have it re-find the vma and * redo the fault. */ if (fpin) { folio_unlock(folio); goto out_retry; } if (mapping_locked) filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); /* * Found the page and have a reference on it. * We must recheck i_size under page lock. */ max_idx = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE); if (unlikely(index >= max_idx)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } vmf->page = folio_file_page(folio, index); return ret | VM_FAULT_LOCKED; page_not_uptodate: /* * Umm, take care of errors if the page isn't up-to-date. * Try to re-read it _once_. We do this synchronously, * because there really aren't any performance issues here * and we need to check for errors. */ fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, fpin); error = filemap_read_folio(file, mapping->a_ops->read_folio, folio); if (fpin) goto out_retry; folio_put(folio); if (!error || error == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) goto retry_find; filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; out_retry: /* * We dropped the mmap_lock, we need to return to the fault handler to * re-find the vma and come back and find our hopefully still populated * page. */ if (!IS_ERR(folio)) folio_put(folio); if (mapping_locked) filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); if (fpin) fput(fpin); return ret | VM_FAULT_RETRY; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fault); static bool filemap_map_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, pgoff_t start) { struct mm_struct *mm = vmf->vma->vm_mm; /* Huge page is mapped? No need to proceed. */ if (pmd_trans_huge(*vmf->pmd)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return true; } if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd) && folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { struct page *page = folio_file_page(folio, start); vm_fault_t ret = do_set_pmd(vmf, page); if (!ret) { /* The page is mapped successfully, reference consumed. */ folio_unlock(folio); return true; } } if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd) && vmf->prealloc_pte) pmd_install(mm, vmf->pmd, &vmf->prealloc_pte); return false; } static struct folio *next_uptodate_folio(struct xa_state *xas, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t end_pgoff) { struct folio *folio = xas_next_entry(xas, end_pgoff); unsigned long max_idx; do { if (!folio) return NULL; if (xas_retry(xas, folio)) continue; if (xa_is_value(folio)) continue; if (folio_test_locked(folio)) continue; if (!folio_try_get_rcu(folio)) continue; /* Has the page moved or been split? */ if (unlikely(folio != xas_reload(xas))) goto skip; if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio) || folio_test_readahead(folio)) goto skip; if (!folio_trylock(folio)) goto skip; if (folio->mapping != mapping) goto unlock; if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) goto unlock; max_idx = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE); if (xas->xa_index >= max_idx) goto unlock; return folio; unlock: folio_unlock(folio); skip: folio_put(folio); } while ((folio = xas_next_entry(xas, end_pgoff)) != NULL); return NULL; } /* * Map page range [start_page, start_page + nr_pages) of folio. * start_page is gotten from start by folio_page(folio, start) */ static vm_fault_t filemap_map_folio_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, unsigned long start, unsigned long addr, unsigned int nr_pages, unsigned int *mmap_miss) { vm_fault_t ret = 0; struct page *page = folio_page(folio, start); unsigned int count = 0; pte_t *old_ptep = vmf->pte; do { if (PageHWPoison(page + count)) goto skip; (*mmap_miss)++; /* * NOTE: If there're PTE markers, we'll leave them to be * handled in the specific fault path, and it'll prohibit the * fault-around logic. */ if (!pte_none(ptep_get(&vmf->pte[count]))) goto skip; count++; continue; skip: if (count) { set_pte_range(vmf, folio, page, count, addr); folio_ref_add(folio, count); if (in_range(vmf->address, addr, count * PAGE_SIZE)) ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } count++; page += count; vmf->pte += count; addr += count * PAGE_SIZE; count = 0; } while (--nr_pages > 0); if (count) { set_pte_range(vmf, folio, page, count, addr); folio_ref_add(folio, count); if (in_range(vmf->address, addr, count * PAGE_SIZE)) ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } vmf->pte = old_ptep; return ret; } static vm_fault_t filemap_map_order0_folio(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, unsigned long addr, unsigned int *mmap_miss) { vm_fault_t ret = 0; struct page *page = &folio->page; if (PageHWPoison(page)) return ret; (*mmap_miss)++; /* * NOTE: If there're PTE markers, we'll leave them to be * handled in the specific fault path, and it'll prohibit * the fault-around logic. */ if (!pte_none(ptep_get(vmf->pte))) return ret; if (vmf->address == addr) ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; set_pte_range(vmf, folio, page, 1, addr); folio_ref_inc(folio); return ret; } vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, pgoff_t start_pgoff, pgoff_t end_pgoff) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct file *file = vma->vm_file; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; pgoff_t last_pgoff = start_pgoff; unsigned long addr; XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start_pgoff); struct folio *folio; vm_fault_t ret = 0; unsigned int nr_pages = 0, mmap_miss = 0, mmap_miss_saved; rcu_read_lock(); folio = next_uptodate_folio(&xas, mapping, end_pgoff); if (!folio) goto out; if (filemap_map_pmd(vmf, folio, start_pgoff)) { ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; goto out; } addr = vma->vm_start + ((start_pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, addr, &vmf->ptl); if (!vmf->pte) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto out; } do { unsigned long end; addr += (xas.xa_index - last_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT; vmf->pte += xas.xa_index - last_pgoff; last_pgoff = xas.xa_index; end = folio_next_index(folio) - 1; nr_pages = min(end, end_pgoff) - xas.xa_index + 1; if (!folio_test_large(folio)) ret |= filemap_map_order0_folio(vmf, folio, addr, &mmap_miss); else ret |= filemap_map_folio_range(vmf, folio, xas.xa_index - folio->index, addr, nr_pages, &mmap_miss); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } while ((folio = next_uptodate_folio(&xas, mapping, end_pgoff)) != NULL); pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); out: rcu_read_unlock(); mmap_miss_saved = READ_ONCE(file->f_ra.mmap_miss); if (mmap_miss >= mmap_miss_saved) WRITE_ONCE(file->f_ra.mmap_miss, 0); else WRITE_ONCE(file->f_ra.mmap_miss, mmap_miss_saved - mmap_miss); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_map_pages); vm_fault_t filemap_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page); vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED; sb_start_pagefault(mapping->host->i_sb); file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file); folio_lock(folio); if (folio->mapping != mapping) { folio_unlock(folio); ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; goto out; } /* * We mark the folio dirty already here so that when freeze is in * progress, we are guaranteed that writeback during freezing will * see the dirty folio and writeprotect it again. */ folio_mark_dirty(folio); folio_wait_stable(folio); out: sb_end_pagefault(mapping->host->i_sb); return ret; } const struct vm_operations_struct generic_file_vm_ops = { .fault = filemap_fault, .map_pages = filemap_map_pages, .page_mkwrite = filemap_page_mkwrite, }; /* This is used for a general mmap of a disk file */ int generic_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; if (!mapping->a_ops->read_folio) return -ENOEXEC; file_accessed(file); vma->vm_ops = &generic_file_vm_ops; return 0; } /* * This is for filesystems which do not implement ->writepage. */ int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (vma_is_shared_maywrite(vma)) return -EINVAL; return generic_file_mmap(file, vma); } #else vm_fault_t filemap_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf) { return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } int generic_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return -ENOSYS; } int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return -ENOSYS; } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_page_mkwrite); EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_mmap); EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_readonly_mmap); static struct folio *do_read_cache_folio(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, filler_t filler, struct file *file, gfp_t gfp) { struct folio *folio; int err; if (!filler) filler = mapping->a_ops->read_folio; repeat: folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, index); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { folio = filemap_alloc_folio(gfp, 0); if (!folio) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index, gfp); if (unlikely(err)) { folio_put(folio); if (err == -EEXIST) goto repeat; /* Presumably ENOMEM for xarray node */ return ERR_PTR(err); } goto filler; } if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) goto out; if (!folio_trylock(folio)) { folio_put_wait_locked(folio, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); goto repeat; } /* Folio was truncated from mapping */ if (!folio->mapping) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto repeat; } /* Someone else locked and filled the page in a very small window */ if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { folio_unlock(folio); goto out; } filler: err = filemap_read_folio(file, filler, folio); if (err) { folio_put(folio); if (err == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) goto repeat; return ERR_PTR(err); } out: folio_mark_accessed(folio); return folio; } /** * read_cache_folio - Read into page cache, fill it if needed. * @mapping: The address_space to read from. * @index: The index to read. * @filler: Function to perform the read, or NULL to use aops->read_folio(). * @file: Passed to filler function, may be NULL if not required. * * Read one page into the page cache. If it succeeds, the folio returned * will contain @index, but it may not be the first page of the folio. * * If the filler function returns an error, it will be returned to the * caller. * * Context: May sleep. Expects mapping->invalidate_lock to be held. * Return: An uptodate folio on success, ERR_PTR() on failure. */ struct folio *read_cache_folio(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, filler_t filler, struct file *file) { return do_read_cache_folio(mapping, index, filler, file, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_cache_folio); /** * mapping_read_folio_gfp - Read into page cache, using specified allocation flags. * @mapping: The address_space for the folio. * @index: The index that the allocated folio will contain. * @gfp: The page allocator flags to use if allocating. * * This is the same as "read_cache_folio(mapping, index, NULL, NULL)", but with * any new memory allocations done using the specified allocation flags. * * The most likely error from this function is EIO, but ENOMEM is * possible and so is EINTR. If ->read_folio returns another error, * that will be returned to the caller. * * The function expects mapping->invalidate_lock to be already held. * * Return: Uptodate folio on success, ERR_PTR() on failure. */ struct folio *mapping_read_folio_gfp(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp) { return do_read_cache_folio(mapping, index, NULL, NULL, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mapping_read_folio_gfp); static struct page *do_read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, filler_t *filler, struct file *file, gfp_t gfp) { struct folio *folio; folio = do_read_cache_folio(mapping, index, filler, file, gfp); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return &folio->page; return folio_file_page(folio, index); } struct page *read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, filler_t *filler, struct file *file) { return do_read_cache_page(mapping, index, filler, file, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_cache_page); /** * read_cache_page_gfp - read into page cache, using specified page allocation flags. * @mapping: the page's address_space * @index: the page index * @gfp: the page allocator flags to use if allocating * * This is the same as "read_mapping_page(mapping, index, NULL)", but with * any new page allocations done using the specified allocation flags. * * If the page does not get brought uptodate, return -EIO. * * The function expects mapping->invalidate_lock to be already held. * * Return: up to date page on success, ERR_PTR() on failure. */ struct page *read_cache_page_gfp(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp) { return do_read_cache_page(mapping, index, NULL, NULL, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_cache_page_gfp); /* * Warn about a page cache invalidation failure during a direct I/O write. */ static void dio_warn_stale_pagecache(struct file *filp) { static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, 86400 * HZ, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); char pathname[128]; char *path; errseq_set(&filp->f_mapping->wb_err, -EIO); if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) { path = file_path(filp, pathname, sizeof(pathname)); if (IS_ERR(path)) path = "(unknown)"; pr_crit("Page cache invalidation failure on direct I/O. Possible data corruption due to collision with buffered I/O!\n"); pr_crit("File: %s PID: %d Comm: %.20s\n", path, current->pid, current->comm); } } void kiocb_invalidate_post_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, size_t count) { struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping; if (mapping->nrpages && invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, iocb->ki_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, (iocb->ki_pos + count - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) dio_warn_stale_pagecache(iocb->ki_filp); } ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) { struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping; size_t write_len = iov_iter_count(from); ssize_t written; /* * If a page can not be invalidated, return 0 to fall back * to buffered write. */ written = kiocb_invalidate_pages(iocb, write_len); if (written) { if (written == -EBUSY) return 0; return written; } written = mapping->a_ops->direct_IO(iocb, from); /* * Finally, try again to invalidate clean pages which might have been * cached by non-direct readahead, or faulted in by get_user_pages() * if the source of the write was an mmap'ed region of the file * we're writing. Either one is a pretty crazy thing to do, * so we don't support it 100%. If this invalidation * fails, tough, the write still worked... * * Most of the time we do not need this since dio_complete() will do * the invalidation for us. However there are some file systems that * do not end up with dio_complete() being called, so let's not break * them by removing it completely. * * Noticeable example is a blkdev_direct_IO(). * * Skip invalidation for async writes or if mapping has no pages. */ if (written > 0) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos; kiocb_invalidate_post_direct_write(iocb, written); pos += written; write_len -= written; if (pos > i_size_read(inode) && !S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) { i_size_write(inode, pos); mark_inode_dirty(inode); } iocb->ki_pos = pos; } if (written != -EIOCBQUEUED) iov_iter_revert(from, write_len - iov_iter_count(from)); return written; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_direct_write); ssize_t generic_perform_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *i) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; const struct address_space_operations *a_ops = mapping->a_ops; long status = 0; ssize_t written = 0; do { struct page *page; unsigned long offset; /* Offset into pagecache page */ unsigned long bytes; /* Bytes to write to page */ size_t copied; /* Bytes copied from user */ void *fsdata = NULL; offset = (pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); bytes = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE - offset, iov_iter_count(i)); again: /* * Bring in the user page that we will copy from _first_. * Otherwise there's a nasty deadlock on copying from the * same page as we're writing to, without it being marked * up-to-date. */ if (unlikely(fault_in_iov_iter_readable(i, bytes) == bytes)) { status = -EFAULT; break; } if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { status = -EINTR; break; } status = a_ops->write_begin(file, mapping, pos, bytes, &page, &fsdata); if (unlikely(status < 0)) break; if (mapping_writably_mapped(mapping)) flush_dcache_page(page); copied = copy_page_from_iter_atomic(page, offset, bytes, i); flush_dcache_page(page); status = a_ops->write_end(file, mapping, pos, bytes, copied, page, fsdata); if (unlikely(status != copied)) { iov_iter_revert(i, copied - max(status, 0L)); if (unlikely(status < 0)) break; } cond_resched(); if (unlikely(status == 0)) { /* * A short copy made ->write_end() reject the * thing entirely. Might be memory poisoning * halfway through, might be a race with munmap, * might be severe memory pressure. */ if (copied) bytes = copied; goto again; } pos += status; written += status; balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); } while (iov_iter_count(i)); if (!written) return status; iocb->ki_pos += written; return written; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_perform_write); /** * __generic_file_write_iter - write data to a file * @iocb: IO state structure (file, offset, etc.) * @from: iov_iter with data to write * * This function does all the work needed for actually writing data to a * file. It does all basic checks, removes SUID from the file, updates * modification times and calls proper subroutines depending on whether we * do direct IO or a standard buffered write. * * It expects i_rwsem to be grabbed unless we work on a block device or similar * object which does not need locking at all. * * This function does *not* take care of syncing data in case of O_SYNC write. * A caller has to handle it. This is mainly due to the fact that we want to * avoid syncing under i_rwsem. * * Return: * * number of bytes written, even for truncated writes * * negative error code if no data has been written at all */ ssize_t __generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; ssize_t ret; ret = file_remove_privs(file); if (ret) return ret; ret = file_update_time(file); if (ret) return ret; if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) { ret = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, from); /* * If the write stopped short of completing, fall back to * buffered writes. Some filesystems do this for writes to * holes, for example. For DAX files, a buffered write will * not succeed (even if it did, DAX does not handle dirty * page-cache pages correctly). */ if (ret < 0 || !iov_iter_count(from) || IS_DAX(inode)) return ret; return direct_write_fallback(iocb, from, ret, generic_perform_write(iocb, from)); } return generic_perform_write(iocb, from); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__generic_file_write_iter); /** * generic_file_write_iter - write data to a file * @iocb: IO state structure * @from: iov_iter with data to write * * This is a wrapper around __generic_file_write_iter() to be used by most * filesystems. It takes care of syncing the file in case of O_SYNC file * and acquires i_rwsem as needed. * Return: * * negative error code if no data has been written at all of * vfs_fsync_range() failed for a synchronous write * * number of bytes written, even for truncated writes */ ssize_t generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; ssize_t ret; inode_lock(inode); ret = generic_write_checks(iocb, from); if (ret > 0) ret = __generic_file_write_iter(iocb, from); inode_unlock(inode); if (ret > 0) ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_write_iter); /** * filemap_release_folio() - Release fs-specific metadata on a folio. * @folio: The folio which the kernel is trying to free. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags (and I/O mode). * * The address_space is trying to release any data attached to a folio * (presumably at folio->private). * * This will also be called if the private_2 flag is set on a page, * indicating that the folio has other metadata associated with it. * * The @gfp argument specifies whether I/O may be performed to release * this page (__GFP_IO), and whether the call may block * (__GFP_RECLAIM & __GFP_FS). * * Return: %true if the release was successful, otherwise %false. */ bool filemap_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp) { struct address_space * const mapping = folio->mapping; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); if (!folio_needs_release(folio)) return true; if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) return false; if (mapping && mapping->a_ops->release_folio) return mapping->a_ops->release_folio(folio, gfp); return try_to_free_buffers(folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_release_folio); #ifdef CONFIG_CACHESTAT_SYSCALL /** * filemap_cachestat() - compute the page cache statistics of a mapping * @mapping: The mapping to compute the statistics for. * @first_index: The starting page cache index. * @last_index: The final page index (inclusive). * @cs: the cachestat struct to write the result to. * * This will query the page cache statistics of a mapping in the * page range of [first_index, last_index] (inclusive). The statistics * queried include: number of dirty pages, number of pages marked for * writeback, and the number of (recently) evicted pages. */ static void filemap_cachestat(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t first_index, pgoff_t last_index, struct cachestat *cs) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, first_index); struct folio *folio; rcu_read_lock(); xas_for_each(&xas, folio, last_index) { int order; unsigned long nr_pages; pgoff_t folio_first_index, folio_last_index; /* * Don't deref the folio. It is not pinned, and might * get freed (and reused) underneath us. * * We *could* pin it, but that would be expensive for * what should be a fast and lightweight syscall. * * Instead, derive all information of interest from * the rcu-protected xarray. */ if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) continue; order = xa_get_order(xas.xa, xas.xa_index); nr_pages = 1 << order; folio_first_index = round_down(xas.xa_index, 1 << order); folio_last_index = folio_first_index + nr_pages - 1; /* Folios might straddle the range boundaries, only count covered pages */ if (folio_first_index < first_index) nr_pages -= first_index - folio_first_index; if (folio_last_index > last_index) nr_pages -= folio_last_index - last_index; if (xa_is_value(folio)) { /* page is evicted */ void *shadow = (void *)folio; bool workingset; /* not used */ cs->nr_evicted += nr_pages; #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP /* implies CONFIG_MMU */ if (shmem_mapping(mapping)) { /* shmem file - in swap cache */ swp_entry_t swp = radix_to_swp_entry(folio); /* swapin error results in poisoned entry */ if (non_swap_entry(swp)) goto resched; /* * Getting a swap entry from the shmem * inode means we beat * shmem_unuse(). rcu_read_lock() * ensures swapoff waits for us before * freeing the swapper space. However, * we can race with swapping and * invalidation, so there might not be * a shadow in the swapcache (yet). */ shadow = get_shadow_from_swap_cache(swp); if (!shadow) goto resched; } #endif if (workingset_test_recent(shadow, true, &workingset)) cs->nr_recently_evicted += nr_pages; goto resched; } /* page is in cache */ cs->nr_cache += nr_pages; if (xas_get_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) cs->nr_dirty += nr_pages; if (xas_get_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK)) cs->nr_writeback += nr_pages; resched: if (need_resched()) { xas_pause(&xas); cond_resched_rcu(); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * The cachestat(2) system call. * * cachestat() returns the page cache statistics of a file in the * bytes range specified by `off` and `len`: number of cached pages, * number of dirty pages, number of pages marked for writeback, * number of evicted pages, and number of recently evicted pages. * * An evicted page is a page that is previously in the page cache * but has been evicted since. A page is recently evicted if its last * eviction was recent enough that its reentry to the cache would * indicate that it is actively being used by the system, and that * there is memory pressure on the system. * * `off` and `len` must be non-negative integers. If `len` > 0, * the queried range is [`off`, `off` + `len`]. If `len` == 0, * we will query in the range from `off` to the end of the file. * * The `flags` argument is unused for now, but is included for future * extensibility. User should pass 0 (i.e no flag specified). * * Currently, hugetlbfs is not supported. * * Because the status of a page can change after cachestat() checks it * but before it returns to the application, the returned values may * contain stale information. * * return values: * zero - success * -EFAULT - cstat or cstat_range points to an illegal address * -EINVAL - invalid flags * -EBADF - invalid file descriptor * -EOPNOTSUPP - file descriptor is of a hugetlbfs file */ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(cachestat, unsigned int, fd, struct cachestat_range __user *, cstat_range, struct cachestat __user *, cstat, unsigned int, flags) { struct fd f = fdget(fd); struct address_space *mapping; struct cachestat_range csr; struct cachestat cs; pgoff_t first_index, last_index; if (!f.file) return -EBADF; if (copy_from_user(&csr, cstat_range, sizeof(struct cachestat_range))) { fdput(f); return -EFAULT; } /* hugetlbfs is not supported */ if (is_file_hugepages(f.file)) { fdput(f); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (flags != 0) { fdput(f); return -EINVAL; } first_index = csr.off >> PAGE_SHIFT; last_index = csr.len == 0 ? ULONG_MAX : (csr.off + csr.len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; memset(&cs, 0, sizeof(struct cachestat)); mapping = f.file->f_mapping; filemap_cachestat(mapping, first_index, last_index, &cs); fdput(f); if (copy_to_user(cstat, &cs, sizeof(struct cachestat))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_CACHESTAT_SYSCALL */ |
| 9 3 2 33 2 31 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM cgroup #if !defined(_TRACE_CGROUP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_CGROUP_H #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cgroup_root, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup_root *root), TP_ARGS(root), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, root ) __field( u16, ss_mask ) __string( name, root->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->root = root->hierarchy_id; __entry->ss_mask = root->subsys_mask; __assign_str(name, root->name); ), TP_printk("root=%d ss_mask=%#x name=%s", __entry->root, __entry->ss_mask, __get_str(name)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_root, cgroup_setup_root, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup_root *root), TP_ARGS(root) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_root, cgroup_destroy_root, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup_root *root), TP_ARGS(root) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_root, cgroup_remount, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup_root *root), TP_ARGS(root) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cgroup, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, root ) __field( int, level ) __field( u64, id ) __string( path, path ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->root = cgrp->root->hierarchy_id; __entry->id = cgroup_id(cgrp); __entry->level = cgrp->level; __assign_str(path, path); ), TP_printk("root=%d id=%llu level=%d path=%s", __entry->root, __entry->id, __entry->level, __get_str(path)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_mkdir, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_rmdir, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_release, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_rename, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_freeze, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_unfreeze, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cgroup_migrate, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, const char *path, struct task_struct *task, bool threadgroup), TP_ARGS(dst_cgrp, path, task, threadgroup), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, dst_root ) __field( int, dst_level ) __field( u64, dst_id ) __field( int, pid ) __string( dst_path, path ) __string( comm, task->comm ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dst_root = dst_cgrp->root->hierarchy_id; __entry->dst_id = cgroup_id(dst_cgrp); __entry->dst_level = dst_cgrp->level; __assign_str(dst_path, path); __entry->pid = task->pid; __assign_str(comm, task->comm); ), TP_printk("dst_root=%d dst_id=%llu dst_level=%d dst_path=%s pid=%d comm=%s", __entry->dst_root, __entry->dst_id, __entry->dst_level, __get_str(dst_path), __entry->pid, __get_str(comm)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_migrate, cgroup_attach_task, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, const char *path, struct task_struct *task, bool threadgroup), TP_ARGS(dst_cgrp, path, task, threadgroup) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_migrate, cgroup_transfer_tasks, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, const char *path, struct task_struct *task, bool threadgroup), TP_ARGS(dst_cgrp, path, task, threadgroup) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cgroup_event, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path, int val), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path, val), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, root ) __field( int, level ) __field( u64, id ) __string( path, path ) __field( int, val ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->root = cgrp->root->hierarchy_id; __entry->id = cgroup_id(cgrp); __entry->level = cgrp->level; __assign_str(path, path); __entry->val = val; ), TP_printk("root=%d id=%llu level=%d path=%s val=%d", __entry->root, __entry->id, __entry->level, __get_str(path), __entry->val) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_event, cgroup_notify_populated, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path, int val), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path, val) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_event, cgroup_notify_frozen, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path, int val), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path, val) ); #endif /* _TRACE_CGROUP_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 21 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Simon Wunderlich */ #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_BLA_H_ #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_BLA_H_ #include "main.h" #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/types.h> /** * batadv_bla_is_loopdetect_mac() - check if the mac address is from a loop * detect frame sent by bridge loop avoidance * @mac: mac address to check * * Return: true if the it looks like a loop detect frame * (mac starts with BA:BE), false otherwise */ static inline bool batadv_bla_is_loopdetect_mac(const uint8_t *mac) { if (mac[0] == 0xba && mac[1] == 0xbe) return true; return false; } #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA bool batadv_bla_rx(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid, int packet_type); bool batadv_bla_tx(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid); bool batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, int hdr_size); int batadv_bla_claim_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb); int batadv_bla_backbone_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb); bool batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *orig, unsigned short vid); bool batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb); void batadv_bla_update_orig_address(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, struct batadv_hard_iface *oldif); void batadv_bla_status_update(struct net_device *net_dev); int batadv_bla_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv); void batadv_bla_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv); #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT bool batadv_bla_check_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *addr, unsigned short vid); #endif #define BATADV_BLA_CRC_INIT 0 #else /* ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA */ static inline bool batadv_bla_rx(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid, int packet_type) { return false; } static inline bool batadv_bla_tx(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid) { return false; } static inline bool batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, int hdr_size) { return false; } static inline bool batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *orig, unsigned short vid) { return false; } static inline bool batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb) { return false; } static inline void batadv_bla_update_orig_address(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, struct batadv_hard_iface *oldif) { } static inline int batadv_bla_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { return 1; } static inline void batadv_bla_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { } static inline int batadv_bla_claim_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int batadv_bla_backbone_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline bool batadv_bla_check_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *addr, unsigned short vid) { return true; } #endif /* ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA */ #endif /* ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_BLA_H_ */ |
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1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * PF_INET protocol family socket handler. * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de> * Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk> * * Changes (see also sock.c) * * piggy, * Karl Knutson : Socket protocol table * A.N.Kuznetsov : Socket death error in accept(). * John Richardson : Fix non blocking error in connect() * so sockets that fail to connect * don't return -EINPROGRESS. * Alan Cox : Asynchronous I/O support * Alan Cox : Keep correct socket pointer on sock * structures * when accept() ed * Alan Cox : Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state * moved to close when you look carefully. * With this fixed and the accept bug fixed * some RPC stuff seems happier. * Niibe Yutaka : 4.4BSD style write async I/O * Alan Cox, * Tony Gale : Fixed reuse semantics. * Alan Cox : bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead * sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope. * Alan Cox : bind() works correctly for RAW sockets. * Note that FreeBSD at least was broken * in this respect so be careful with * compatibility tests... * Alan Cox : routing cache support * Alan Cox : memzero the socket structure for * compactness. * Matt Day : nonblock connect error handler * Alan Cox : Allow large numbers of pending sockets * (eg for big web sites), but only if * specifically application requested. * Alan Cox : New buffering throughout IP. Used * dumbly. * Alan Cox : New buffering now used smartly. * Alan Cox : BSD rather than common sense * interpretation of listen. * Germano Caronni : Assorted small races. * Alan Cox : sendmsg/recvmsg basic support. * Alan Cox : Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported. * Alan Cox : Locked down bind (see security list). * Alan Cox : Loosened bind a little. * Mike McLagan : ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support. * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture. * Some other random speedups. * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned up file for kmod hacks. * Andi Kleen : Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h> #include <net/gro.h> #include <net/gso.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/udplite.h> #include <net/ping.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/raw.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/secure_seq.h> #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE #include <linux/mroute.h> #endif #include <net/l3mdev.h> #include <net/compat.h> #include <net/rps.h> #include <trace/events/sock.h> /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to * build a new socket. */ static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock); /* New destruction routine */ void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue); sk_mem_reclaim_final(sk); if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n", sk->sk_state, sk); return; } if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk); return; } WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)); WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc)); WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued); WARN_ON_ONCE(sk_forward_alloc_get(sk)); kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1)); dst_release(rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1)); dst_release(rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_rx_dst, 1)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct); /* * The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET * socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do * the work. */ /* * Automatically bind an unbound socket. */ static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_sock *inet; /* We may need to bind the socket. */ lock_sock(sk); inet = inet_sk(sk); if (!inet->inet_num) { if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) { release_sock(sk); return -EAGAIN; } inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num); } release_sock(sk); return 0; } int __inet_listen_sk(struct sock *sk, int backlog) { unsigned char old_state = sk->sk_state; int err, tcp_fastopen; if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) return -EINVAL; WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog, backlog); /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted. */ if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) { /* Enable TFO w/o requiring TCP_FASTOPEN socket option. * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here. * Also fastopen backlog may already been set via the option * because the socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but * was shutdown() rather than close(). */ tcp_fastopen = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen); if ((tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) && (tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen) { fastopen_queue_tune(sk, backlog); tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(sock_net(sk)); } err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk); if (err) return err; tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TCP_LISTEN_CB, 0, NULL); } return 0; } /* * Move a socket into listening state. */ int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int err = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM) goto out; err = __inet_listen_sk(sk, backlog); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen); /* * Create an inet socket. */ static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; struct inet_protosw *answer; struct inet_sock *inet; struct proto *answer_prot; unsigned char answer_flags; int try_loading_module = 0; int err; if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= IPPROTO_MAX) return -EINVAL; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */ lookup_protocol: err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) { err = 0; /* Check the non-wild match. */ if (protocol == answer->protocol) { if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP) break; } else { /* Check for the two wild cases. */ if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) { protocol = answer->protocol; break; } if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol) break; } err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; } if (unlikely(err)) { if (try_loading_module < 2) { rcu_read_unlock(); /* * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM) */ if (++try_loading_module == 1) request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d", PF_INET, protocol, sock->type); /* * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP) */ else request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d", PF_INET, protocol); goto lookup_protocol; } else goto out_rcu_unlock; } err = -EPERM; if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)) goto out_rcu_unlock; sock->ops = answer->ops; answer_prot = answer->prot; answer_flags = answer->flags; rcu_read_unlock(); WARN_ON(!answer_prot->slab); err = -ENOMEM; sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, kern); if (!sk) goto out; err = 0; if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags) sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE; if (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) inet_init_csk_locks(sk); inet = inet_sk(sk); inet_assign_bit(IS_ICSK, sk, INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags); inet_clear_bit(NODEFRAG, sk); if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) { inet->inet_num = protocol; if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol) inet_set_bit(HDRINCL, sk); } if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)) inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; else inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT; atomic_set(&inet->inet_id, 0); sock_init_data(sock, sk); sk->sk_destruct = inet_sock_destruct; sk->sk_protocol = protocol; sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv; sk->sk_txrehash = READ_ONCE(net->core.sysctl_txrehash); inet->uc_ttl = -1; inet_set_bit(MC_LOOP, sk); inet->mc_ttl = 1; inet_set_bit(MC_ALL, sk); inet->mc_index = 0; inet->mc_list = NULL; inet->rcv_tos = 0; if (inet->inet_num) { /* It assumes that any protocol which allows * the user to assign a number at socket * creation time automatically * shares. */ inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num); /* Add to protocol hash chains. */ err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk); if (err) { sk_common_release(sk); goto out; } } if (sk->sk_prot->init) { err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk); if (err) { sk_common_release(sk); goto out; } } if (!kern) { err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk); if (err) { sk_common_release(sk); goto out; } } out: return err; out_rcu_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } /* * The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this * function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody * should refer to it. */ int inet_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (sk) { long timeout; if (!sk->sk_kern_sock) BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK_RELEASE(sk); /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */ ip_mc_drop_socket(sk); /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close * is complete. Otherwise we return immediately. The * actually closing is done the same either way. * * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never * linger.. */ timeout = 0; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !(current->flags & PF_EXITING)) timeout = sk->sk_lingertime; sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout); sock->sk = NULL; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release); int inet_bind_sk(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) { u32 flags = BIND_WITH_LOCK; int err; /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */ if (sk->sk_prot->bind) { return sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len); } if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) return -EINVAL; /* BPF prog is run before any checks are done so that if the prog * changes context in a wrong way it will be caught. */ err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_BIND_LOCK(sk, uaddr, &addr_len, CGROUP_INET4_BIND, &flags); if (err) return err; return __inet_bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len, flags); } int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) { return inet_bind_sk(sock->sk, uaddr, addr_len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind); int __inet_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, u32 flags) { struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); unsigned short snum; int chk_addr_ret; u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL; int err; if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) { /* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET) * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY. */ err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC || addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) goto out; } tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id; chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id); /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too * many applications when removed. It is unfortunate since * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing. * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link * is temporarily down) */ err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (!inet_addr_valid_or_nonlocal(net, inet, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, chk_addr_ret)) goto out; snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port); err = -EACCES; if (!(flags & BIND_NO_CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE) && snum && inet_port_requires_bind_service(net, snum) && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE)) goto out; /* We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one * used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit. * * In the BSD API these are the same except where it * would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in * which case the sending device address is used. */ if (flags & BIND_WITH_LOCK) lock_sock(sk); /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */ err = -EINVAL; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num) goto out_release_sock; inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr; if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST) inet->inet_saddr = 0; /* Use device */ /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */ if (snum || !(inet_test_bit(BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, sk) || (flags & BIND_FORCE_ADDRESS_NO_PORT))) { err = sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum); if (err) { inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0; goto out_release_sock; } if (!(flags & BIND_FROM_BPF)) { err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(sk); if (err) { inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0; if (sk->sk_prot->put_port) sk->sk_prot->put_port(sk); goto out_release_sock; } } } if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr) sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK; if (snum) sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK; inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num); inet->inet_daddr = 0; inet->inet_dport = 0; sk_dst_reset(sk); err = 0; out_release_sock: if (flags & BIND_WITH_LOCK) release_sock(sk); out: return err; } int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; const struct proto *prot; int err; if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family)) return -EINVAL; /* IPV6_ADDRFORM can change sk->sk_prot under us. */ prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot); if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) return prot->disconnect(sk, flags); if (BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk)) { err = prot->pre_connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len); if (err) return err; } if (data_race(!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num) && inet_autobind(sk)) return -EAGAIN; return prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect); static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias) { DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); sk->sk_write_pending += writebias; /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_ * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*. * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications * without closing the socket. */ while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) { release_sock(sk); timeo = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeo); lock_sock(sk); if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo) break; } remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias; return timeo; } /* * Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little * TCP 'magic' in here. */ int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags, int is_sendmsg) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int err; long timeo; /* * uaddr can be NULL and addr_len can be 0 if: * sk is a TCP fastopen active socket and * TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT sockopt is set and * we already have a valid cookie for this socket. * In this case, user can call write() after connect(). * write() will invoke tcp_sendmsg_fastopen() which calls * __inet_stream_connect(). */ if (uaddr) { if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family)) return -EINVAL; if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) { sk->sk_disconnects++; err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags); sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED; goto out; } } switch (sock->state) { default: err = -EINVAL; goto out; case SS_CONNECTED: err = -EISCONN; goto out; case SS_CONNECTING: if (inet_test_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk)) err = is_sendmsg ? -EINPROGRESS : -EISCONN; else err = -EALREADY; /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */ break; case SS_UNCONNECTED: err = -EISCONN; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) goto out; if (BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk)) { err = sk->sk_prot->pre_connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len); if (err) goto out; } err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len); if (err < 0) goto out; sock->state = SS_CONNECTING; if (!err && inet_test_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk)) goto out; /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only * difference is that return value in non-blocking * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY. */ err = -EINPROGRESS; break; } timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK); if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) { int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) && tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req && tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0; int dis = sk->sk_disconnects; /* Error code is set above */ if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias)) goto out; err = sock_intr_errno(timeo); if (signal_pending(current)) goto out; if (dis != sk->sk_disconnects) { err = -EPIPE; goto out; } } /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error * or another process disconnected us. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) goto sock_error; /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user * and error was received after socket entered established state. * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully. */ sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; err = 0; out: return err; sock_error: err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk->sk_disconnects++; if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags)) sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING; goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect); int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags) { int err; lock_sock(sock->sk); err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags, 0); release_sock(sock->sk); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect); void __inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, struct sock *newsk) { sock_rps_record_flow(newsk); WARN_ON(!((1 << newsk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE))); if (test_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sock->flags)) set_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &newsock->flags); sock_graft(newsk, newsock); newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED; } /* * Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics. */ int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags, bool kern) { struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk, *sk2; int err = -EINVAL; /* IPV6_ADDRFORM can change sk->sk_prot under us. */ sk2 = READ_ONCE(sk1->sk_prot)->accept(sk1, flags, &err, kern); if (!sk2) return err; lock_sock(sk2); __inet_accept(sock, newsock, sk2); release_sock(sk2); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept); /* * This does both peername and sockname. */ int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int peer) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr); int sin_addr_len = sizeof(*sin); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; lock_sock(sk); if (peer) { if (!inet->inet_dport || (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) && peer == 1)) { release_sock(sk); return -ENOTCONN; } sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr; BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, (struct sockaddr *)sin, &sin_addr_len, CGROUP_INET4_GETPEERNAME); } else { __be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; if (!addr) addr = inet->inet_saddr; sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr; BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, (struct sockaddr *)sin, &sin_addr_len, CGROUP_INET4_GETSOCKNAME); } release_sock(sk); memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); return sin_addr_len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname); int inet_send_prepare(struct sock *sk) { sock_rps_record_flow(sk); /* We may need to bind the socket. */ if (data_race(!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num) && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind && inet_autobind(sk)) return -EAGAIN; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_send_prepare); int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (unlikely(inet_send_prepare(sk))) return -EAGAIN; return INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->sendmsg, tcp_sendmsg, udp_sendmsg, sk, msg, size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg); void inet_splice_eof(struct socket *sock) { const struct proto *prot; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (unlikely(inet_send_prepare(sk))) return; /* IPV6_ADDRFORM can change sk->sk_prot under us. */ prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot); if (prot->splice_eof) prot->splice_eof(sock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_splice_eof); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *, struct msghdr *, size_t, int, int *)); int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int addr_len = 0; int err; if (likely(!(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))) sock_rps_record_flow(sk); err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->recvmsg, tcp_recvmsg, udp_recvmsg, sk, msg, size, flags, &addr_len); if (err >= 0) msg->msg_namelen = addr_len; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg); int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int err = 0; /* This should really check to make sure * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...) */ how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and 1->2 bit 2 snds. 2->3 */ if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how) /* MAXINT->0 */ return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) { if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE)) sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING; else sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; } switch (sk->sk_state) { case TCP_CLOSE: err = -ENOTCONN; /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for EPOLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */ fallthrough; default: WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, sk->sk_shutdown | how); if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown) sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how); break; /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea, * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level. */ case TCP_LISTEN: if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) break; fallthrough; case TCP_SYN_SENT: err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK); sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED; break; } /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */ sk->sk_state_change(sk); release_sock(sk); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown); /* * ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are * device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls * pass on to the socket itself. * * NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig * loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it. * There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel. */ int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int err = 0; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); void __user *p = (void __user *)arg; struct ifreq ifr; struct rtentry rt; switch (cmd) { case SIOCADDRT: case SIOCDELRT: if (copy_from_user(&rt, p, sizeof(struct rtentry))) return -EFAULT; err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, &rt); break; case SIOCRTMSG: err = -EINVAL; break; case SIOCDARP: case SIOCGARP: case SIOCSARP: err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg); break; case SIOCGIFADDR: case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: case SIOCGIFNETMASK: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: case SIOCGIFPFLAGS: if (get_user_ifreq(&ifr, NULL, p)) return -EFAULT; err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr); if (!err && put_user_ifreq(&ifr, p)) err = -EFAULT; break; case SIOCSIFADDR: case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: case SIOCSIFNETMASK: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: case SIOCSIFPFLAGS: case SIOCSIFFLAGS: if (get_user_ifreq(&ifr, NULL, p)) return -EFAULT; err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr); break; default: if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl) err = sk_ioctl(sk, cmd, (void __user *)arg); else err = -ENOIOCTLCMD; break; } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl); #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static int inet_compat_routing_ioctl(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cmd, struct compat_rtentry __user *ur) { compat_uptr_t rtdev; struct rtentry rt; if (copy_from_user(&rt.rt_dst, &ur->rt_dst, 3 * sizeof(struct sockaddr)) || get_user(rt.rt_flags, &ur->rt_flags) || get_user(rt.rt_metric, &ur->rt_metric) || get_user(rt.rt_mtu, &ur->rt_mtu) || get_user(rt.rt_window, &ur->rt_window) || get_user(rt.rt_irtt, &ur->rt_irtt) || get_user(rtdev, &ur->rt_dev)) return -EFAULT; rt.rt_dev = compat_ptr(rtdev); return ip_rt_ioctl(sock_net(sk), cmd, &rt); } static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; switch (cmd) { case SIOCADDRT: case SIOCDELRT: return inet_compat_routing_ioctl(sk, cmd, argp); default: if (!sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; return sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg); } } #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = { .family = PF_INET, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = inet_release, .bind = inet_bind, .connect = inet_stream_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = inet_accept, .getname = inet_getname, .poll = tcp_poll, .ioctl = inet_ioctl, .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp, .listen = inet_listen, .shutdown = inet_shutdown, .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt, .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt, .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg, .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg, #ifdef CONFIG_MMU .mmap = tcp_mmap, #endif .splice_eof = inet_splice_eof, .splice_read = tcp_splice_read, .read_sock = tcp_read_sock, .read_skb = tcp_read_skb, .sendmsg_locked = tcp_sendmsg_locked, .peek_len = tcp_peek_len, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl, #endif .set_rcvlowat = tcp_set_rcvlowat, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops); const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = { .family = PF_INET, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = inet_release, .bind = inet_bind, .connect = inet_dgram_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = inet_getname, .poll = udp_poll, .ioctl = inet_ioctl, .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = inet_shutdown, .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt, .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt, .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg, .read_skb = udp_read_skb, .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .splice_eof = inet_splice_eof, .set_peek_off = udp_set_peek_off, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl, #endif }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops); /* * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without * udp_poll */ static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = { .family = PF_INET, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = inet_release, .bind = inet_bind, .connect = inet_dgram_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = inet_getname, .poll = datagram_poll, .ioctl = inet_ioctl, .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = inet_shutdown, .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt, .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt, .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg, .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .splice_eof = inet_splice_eof, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl, #endif }; static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = { .family = PF_INET, .create = inet_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into * the linked list inetsw. */ static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] = { { .type = SOCK_STREAM, .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP, .prot = &tcp_prot, .ops = &inet_stream_ops, .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT | INET_PROTOSW_ICSK, }, { .type = SOCK_DGRAM, .protocol = IPPROTO_UDP, .prot = &udp_prot, .ops = &inet_dgram_ops, .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT, }, { .type = SOCK_DGRAM, .protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP, .prot = &ping_prot, .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops, .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE, }, { .type = SOCK_RAW, .protocol = IPPROTO_IP, /* wild card */ .prot = &raw_prot, .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops, .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE, } }; #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array) void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p) { struct list_head *lh; struct inet_protosw *answer; int protocol = p->protocol; struct list_head *last_perm; spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock); if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX) goto out_illegal; /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */ last_perm = &inetsw[p->type]; list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) { answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list); /* Check only the non-wild match. */ if ((INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) == 0) break; if (protocol == answer->protocol) goto out_permanent; last_perm = lh; } /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing * non-permanent entry. This means that when we remove this entry, the * system automatically returns to the old behavior. */ list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm); out: spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock); return; out_permanent: pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol); goto out; out_illegal: pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n", p->type); goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw); void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p) { if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) { pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n", p->protocol); } else { spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock); list_del_rcu(&p->list); spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock); synchronize_net(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw); static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); __be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr; __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr; struct flowi4 *fl4; struct rtable *rt; __be32 new_saddr; struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt; int err; inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)); if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr) daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr; /* Query new route. */ fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4; rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol, inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return PTR_ERR(rt); new_saddr = fl4->saddr; if (new_saddr == old_saddr) { sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst); return 0; } err = inet_bhash2_update_saddr(sk, &new_saddr, AF_INET); if (err) { ip_rt_put(rt); return err; } sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst); if (READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr) > 1) { pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n", __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr); } /* * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to * XXX really change the sockets identity after * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM * * Besides that, it does not check for connection * uniqueness. Wait for troubles. */ return __sk_prot_rehash(sk); } int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0); __be32 daddr; struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt; struct flowi4 *fl4; int err; /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */ if (rt) return 0; /* Reroute. */ rcu_read_lock(); inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt); daddr = inet->inet_daddr; if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr) daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr; rcu_read_unlock(); fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4; rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol, ip_sock_rt_tos(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if); if (!IS_ERR(rt)) { err = 0; sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst); } else { err = PTR_ERR(rt); /* Routing failed... */ sk->sk_route_caps = 0; /* * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT. * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme */ if (!READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr) || sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT || (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) || (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, -err); } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header); void inet_sk_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state) { trace_inet_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, state); sk->sk_state = state; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_set_state); void inet_sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate) { trace_inet_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, newstate); smp_store_release(&sk->sk_state, newstate); } struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { bool udpfrag = false, fixedid = false, gso_partial, encap; struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); const struct net_offload *ops; unsigned int offset = 0; struct iphdr *iph; int proto, tot_len; int nhoff; int ihl; int id; skb_reset_network_header(skb); nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb); if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph)))) goto out; iph = ip_hdr(skb); ihl = iph->ihl * 4; if (ihl < sizeof(*iph)) goto out; id = ntohs(iph->id); proto = iph->protocol; /* Warning: after this point, iph might be no longer valid */ if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl))) goto out; __skb_pull(skb, ihl); encap = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level > 0; if (encap) features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level += ihl; skb_reset_transport_header(skb); segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT); if (!skb->encapsulation || encap) { udpfrag = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP); fixedid = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID); /* fixed ID is invalid if DF bit is not set */ if (fixedid && !(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) goto out; } ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]); if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment)) { segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features); if (!segs) skb->network_header = skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff - skb->head; } if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs)) goto out; gso_partial = !!(skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL); skb = segs; do { iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff); if (udpfrag) { iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3); if (skb->next) iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF); offset += skb->len - nhoff - ihl; tot_len = skb->len - nhoff; } else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) { if (!fixedid) { iph->id = htons(id); id += skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs; } if (gso_partial) tot_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size + SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->data_offset + skb->head - (unsigned char *)iph; else tot_len = skb->len - nhoff; } else { if (!fixedid) iph->id = htons(id++); tot_len = skb->len - nhoff; } iph->tot_len = htons(tot_len); ip_send_check(iph); if (encap) skb_reset_inner_headers(skb); skb->network_header = (u8 *)iph - skb->head; skb_reset_mac_len(skb); } while ((skb = skb->next)); out: return segs; } static struct sk_buff *ipip_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_IPXIP4)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return inet_gso_segment(skb, features); } struct sk_buff *inet_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct net_offload *ops; struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; const struct iphdr *iph; struct sk_buff *p; unsigned int hlen; unsigned int off; unsigned int id; int flush = 1; int proto; off = skb_gro_offset(skb); hlen = off + sizeof(*iph); iph = skb_gro_header(skb, hlen, off); if (unlikely(!iph)) goto out; proto = iph->protocol; ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]); if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive) goto out; if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45) goto out; if (ip_is_fragment(iph)) goto out; if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5))) goto out; NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->proto = proto; id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id); flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF)); id >>= 16; list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) { struct iphdr *iph2; u16 flush_id; if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow) continue; iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(p->data + off); /* The above works because, with the exception of the top * (inner most) layer, we only aggregate pkts with the same * hdr length so all the hdrs we'll need to verify will start * at the same offset. */ if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) | ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) | ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } /* All fields must match except length and checksum. */ NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= (iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) | (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) | ((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF)); NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush; /* We need to store of the IP ID check to be included later * when we can verify that this packet does in fact belong * to a given flow. */ flush_id = (u16)(id - ntohs(iph2->id)); /* This bit of code makes it much easier for us to identify * the cases where we are doing atomic vs non-atomic IP ID * checks. Specifically an atomic check can return IP ID * values 0 - 0xFFFF, while a non-atomic check can only * return 0 or 0xFFFF. */ if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_atomic || !(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) { flush_id ^= NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count; flush_id = flush_id ? 0xFFFF : 0; } /* If the previous IP ID value was based on an atomic * datagram we can overwrite the value and ignore it. */ if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic) NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id = flush_id; else NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id |= flush_id; } NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic = !!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)); NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush; skb_set_network_header(skb, off); /* The above will be needed by the transport layer if there is one * immediately following this IP hdr. */ /* Note : No need to call skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() here, * as we already checked checksum over ipv4 header was 0 */ skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph)); skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb)); pp = indirect_call_gro_receive(tcp4_gro_receive, udp4_gro_receive, ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); out: skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush); return pp; } static struct sk_buff *ipip_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark) { NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1; return NULL; } NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 1; return inet_gro_receive(head, skb); } #define SECONDS_PER_DAY 86400 /* inet_current_timestamp - Return IP network timestamp * * Return milliseconds since midnight in network byte order. */ __be32 inet_current_timestamp(void) { u32 secs; u32 msecs; struct timespec64 ts; ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts); /* Get secs since midnight. */ (void)div_u64_rem(ts.tv_sec, SECONDS_PER_DAY, &secs); /* Convert to msecs. */ msecs = secs * MSEC_PER_SEC; /* Convert nsec to msec. */ msecs += (u32)ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC; /* Convert to network byte order. */ return htonl(msecs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_current_timestamp); int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len) { unsigned int family = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_family); if (family == AF_INET) return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (family == AF_INET6) return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len); #endif return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recv_error); int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff); const struct net_offload *ops; __be16 totlen = iph->tot_len; int proto = iph->protocol; int err = -ENOSYS; if (skb->encapsulation) { skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP)); skb_set_inner_network_header(skb, nhoff); } iph_set_totlen(iph, skb->len - nhoff); csum_replace2(&iph->check, totlen, iph->tot_len); ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]); if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete)) goto out; /* Only need to add sizeof(*iph) to get to the next hdr below * because any hdr with option will have been flushed in * inet_gro_receive(). */ err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(ops->callbacks.gro_complete, tcp4_gro_complete, udp4_gro_complete, skb, nhoff + sizeof(*iph)); out: return err; } static int ipip_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { skb->encapsulation = 1; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_IPXIP4; return inet_gro_complete(skb, nhoff); } int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family, unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol, struct net *net) { struct socket *sock; int rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, type, protocol, &sock); if (rc == 0) { *sk = sock->sk; (*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC; (*sk)->sk_use_task_frag = false; /* * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it, * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets. */ (*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk); } return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create); unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt) { unsigned long res = 0; int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, i, offt); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field); #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt, size_t syncp_offset) { void *bhptr; struct u64_stats_sync *syncp; u64 v; unsigned int start; bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu); syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(syncp); v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(syncp, start)); return v; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field64); u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_offset) { u64 res = 0; int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { res += snmp_get_cpu_field64(mib, cpu, offt, syncp_offset); } return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = { .handler = igmp_rcv, }; #endif static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = { .handler = icmp_rcv, .err_handler = icmp_err, .no_policy = 1, }; static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net) { int i; net->mib.tcp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib); if (!net->mib.tcp_statistics) goto err_tcp_mib; net->mib.ip_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib); if (!net->mib.ip_statistics) goto err_ip_mib; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct ipstats_mib *af_inet_stats; af_inet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(net->mib.ip_statistics, i); u64_stats_init(&af_inet_stats->syncp); } net->mib.net_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib); if (!net->mib.net_statistics) goto err_net_mib; net->mib.udp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib); if (!net->mib.udp_statistics) goto err_udp_mib; net->mib.udplite_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib); if (!net->mib.udplite_statistics) goto err_udplite_mib; net->mib.icmp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib); if (!net->mib.icmp_statistics) goto err_icmp_mib; net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib), GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics) goto err_icmpmsg_mib; tcp_mib_init(net); return 0; err_icmpmsg_mib: free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics); err_icmp_mib: free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics); err_udplite_mib: free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics); err_udp_mib: free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics); err_net_mib: free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics); err_ip_mib: free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics); err_tcp_mib: return -ENOMEM; } static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net) { kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics); free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics); free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics); free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics); free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics); free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics); free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics); #ifdef CONFIG_MPTCP /* allocated on demand, see mptcp_init_sock() */ free_percpu(net->mib.mptcp_statistics); #endif } static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = { .init = ipv4_mib_init_net, .exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net, }; static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops); } static __net_init int inet_init_net(struct net *net) { /* * Set defaults for local port range */ net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range = 60999u << 16 | 32768u; seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock); /* * Sane defaults - nobody may create ping sockets. * Boot scripts should set this to distro-specific group. */ net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[0] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1); net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[1] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0); /* Default values for sysctl-controlled parameters. * We set them here, in case sysctl is not compiled. */ net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl = IPDEFTTL; net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_update_priority = 1; net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr = 0; net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_early_demux = 1; net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_early_demux = 1; net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_early_demux = 1; net->ipv4.sysctl_nexthop_compat_mode = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock = PROT_SOCK; #endif /* Some igmp sysctl, whose values are always used */ net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_memberships = 20; net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_msf = 10; /* IGMP reports for link-local multicast groups are enabled by default */ net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports = 1; net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv = 2; net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_notify_on_flag_change = 0; return 0; } static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations af_inet_ops = { .init = inet_init_net, }; static int __init init_inet_pernet_ops(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&af_inet_ops); } static int ipv4_proc_init(void); /* * IP protocol layer initialiser */ static const struct net_offload ipip_offload = { .callbacks = { .gso_segment = ipip_gso_segment, .gro_receive = ipip_gro_receive, .gro_complete = ipip_gro_complete, }, }; static int __init ipip_offload_init(void) { return inet_add_offload(&ipip_offload, IPPROTO_IPIP); } static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void) { /* * Add offloads */ if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0) pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__); if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0) pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__); if (ipip_offload_init() < 0) pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IPIP protocol offload\n", __func__); net_hotdata.ip_packet_offload = (struct packet_offload) { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP), .callbacks = { .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment, .gro_receive = inet_gro_receive, .gro_complete = inet_gro_complete, }, }; dev_add_offload(&net_hotdata.ip_packet_offload); return 0; } fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init); static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP), .func = ip_rcv, .list_func = ip_list_rcv, }; static int __init inet_init(void) { struct inet_protosw *q; struct list_head *r; int rc; sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm)); raw_hashinfo_init(&raw_v4_hashinfo); rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1); if (rc) goto out; rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1); if (rc) goto out_unregister_tcp_proto; rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1); if (rc) goto out_unregister_udp_proto; rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1); if (rc) goto out_unregister_raw_proto; /* * Tell SOCKET that we are alive... */ (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL ip_static_sysctl_init(); #endif /* * Add all the base protocols. */ if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0) pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__); net_hotdata.udp_protocol = (struct net_protocol) { .handler = udp_rcv, .err_handler = udp_err, .no_policy = 1, }; if (inet_add_protocol(&net_hotdata.udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0) pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__); net_hotdata.tcp_protocol = (struct net_protocol) { .handler = tcp_v4_rcv, .err_handler = tcp_v4_err, .no_policy = 1, .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1, }; if (inet_add_protocol(&net_hotdata.tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0) pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0) pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__); #endif /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */ for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r) INIT_LIST_HEAD(r); for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q) inet_register_protosw(q); /* * Set the ARP module up */ arp_init(); /* * Set the IP module up */ ip_init(); /* Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs */ if (init_ipv4_mibs()) panic("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__); /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */ tcp_init(); /* Setup UDP memory threshold */ udp_init(); /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */ udplite4_register(); raw_init(); ping_init(); /* * Set the ICMP layer up */ if (icmp_init() < 0) panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n"); /* * Initialise the multicast router */ #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE) if (ip_mr_init()) pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__); #endif if (init_inet_pernet_ops()) pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 inet pernet ops\n", __func__); ipv4_proc_init(); ipfrag_init(); dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type); ip_tunnel_core_init(); rc = 0; out: return rc; out_unregister_raw_proto: proto_unregister(&raw_prot); out_unregister_udp_proto: proto_unregister(&udp_prot); out_unregister_tcp_proto: proto_unregister(&tcp_prot); goto out; } fs_initcall(inet_init); /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void) { int rc = 0; if (raw_proc_init()) goto out_raw; if (tcp4_proc_init()) goto out_tcp; if (udp4_proc_init()) goto out_udp; if (ping_proc_init()) goto out_ping; if (ip_misc_proc_init()) goto out_misc; out: return rc; out_misc: ping_proc_exit(); out_ping: udp4_proc_exit(); out_udp: tcp4_proc_exit(); out_tcp: raw_proc_exit(); out_raw: rc = -ENOMEM; goto out; } #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ |
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1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Generic associative array implementation. * * See Documentation/core-api/assoc_array.rst for information. * * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ //#define DEBUG #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/assoc_array_priv.h> /* * Iterate over an associative array. The caller must hold the RCU read lock * or better. */ static int assoc_array_subtree_iterate(const struct assoc_array_ptr *root, const struct assoc_array_ptr *stop, int (*iterator)(const void *leaf, void *iterator_data), void *iterator_data) { const struct assoc_array_shortcut *shortcut; const struct assoc_array_node *node; const struct assoc_array_ptr *cursor, *ptr, *parent; unsigned long has_meta; int slot, ret; cursor = root; begin_node: if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(cursor)) { /* Descend through a shortcut */ shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(cursor); cursor = READ_ONCE(shortcut->next_node); /* Address dependency. */ } node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(cursor); slot = 0; /* We perform two passes of each node. * * The first pass does all the leaves in this node. This means we * don't miss any leaves if the node is split up by insertion whilst * we're iterating over the branches rooted here (we may, however, see * some leaves twice). */ has_meta = 0; for (; slot < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; slot++) { ptr = READ_ONCE(node->slots[slot]); /* Address dependency. */ has_meta |= (unsigned long)ptr; if (ptr && assoc_array_ptr_is_leaf(ptr)) { /* We need a barrier between the read of the pointer, * which is supplied by the above READ_ONCE(). */ /* Invoke the callback */ ret = iterator(assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(ptr), iterator_data); if (ret) return ret; } } /* The second pass attends to all the metadata pointers. If we follow * one of these we may find that we don't come back here, but rather go * back to a replacement node with the leaves in a different layout. * * We are guaranteed to make progress, however, as the slot number for * a particular portion of the key space cannot change - and we * continue at the back pointer + 1. */ if (!(has_meta & ASSOC_ARRAY_PTR_META_TYPE)) goto finished_node; slot = 0; continue_node: node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(cursor); for (; slot < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; slot++) { ptr = READ_ONCE(node->slots[slot]); /* Address dependency. */ if (assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(ptr)) { cursor = ptr; goto begin_node; } } finished_node: /* Move up to the parent (may need to skip back over a shortcut) */ parent = READ_ONCE(node->back_pointer); /* Address dependency. */ slot = node->parent_slot; if (parent == stop) return 0; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(parent)) { shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(parent); cursor = parent; parent = READ_ONCE(shortcut->back_pointer); /* Address dependency. */ slot = shortcut->parent_slot; if (parent == stop) return 0; } /* Ascend to next slot in parent node */ cursor = parent; slot++; goto continue_node; } /** * assoc_array_iterate - Pass all objects in the array to a callback * @array: The array to iterate over. * @iterator: The callback function. * @iterator_data: Private data for the callback function. * * Iterate over all the objects in an associative array. Each one will be * presented to the iterator function. * * If the array is being modified concurrently with the iteration then it is * possible that some objects in the array will be passed to the iterator * callback more than once - though every object should be passed at least * once. If this is undesirable then the caller must lock against modification * for the duration of this function. * * The function will return 0 if no objects were in the array or else it will * return the result of the last iterator function called. Iteration stops * immediately if any call to the iteration function results in a non-zero * return. * * The caller should hold the RCU read lock or better if concurrent * modification is possible. */ int assoc_array_iterate(const struct assoc_array *array, int (*iterator)(const void *object, void *iterator_data), void *iterator_data) { struct assoc_array_ptr *root = READ_ONCE(array->root); /* Address dependency. */ if (!root) return 0; return assoc_array_subtree_iterate(root, NULL, iterator, iterator_data); } enum assoc_array_walk_status { assoc_array_walk_tree_empty, assoc_array_walk_found_terminal_node, assoc_array_walk_found_wrong_shortcut, }; struct assoc_array_walk_result { struct { struct assoc_array_node *node; /* Node in which leaf might be found */ int level; int slot; } terminal_node; struct { struct assoc_array_shortcut *shortcut; int level; int sc_level; unsigned long sc_segments; unsigned long dissimilarity; } wrong_shortcut; }; /* * Navigate through the internal tree looking for the closest node to the key. */ static enum assoc_array_walk_status assoc_array_walk(const struct assoc_array *array, const struct assoc_array_ops *ops, const void *index_key, struct assoc_array_walk_result *result) { struct assoc_array_shortcut *shortcut; struct assoc_array_node *node; struct assoc_array_ptr *cursor, *ptr; unsigned long sc_segments, dissimilarity; unsigned long segments; int level, sc_level, next_sc_level; int slot; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); cursor = READ_ONCE(array->root); /* Address dependency. */ if (!cursor) return assoc_array_walk_tree_empty; level = 0; /* Use segments from the key for the new leaf to navigate through the * internal tree, skipping through nodes and shortcuts that are on * route to the destination. Eventually we'll come to a slot that is * either empty or contains a leaf at which point we've found a node in * which the leaf we're looking for might be found or into which it * should be inserted. */ jumped: segments = ops->get_key_chunk(index_key, level); pr_devel("segments[%d]: %lx\n", level, segments); if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(cursor)) goto follow_shortcut; consider_node: node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(cursor); slot = segments >> (level & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK); slot &= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_MASK; ptr = READ_ONCE(node->slots[slot]); /* Address dependency. */ pr_devel("consider slot %x [ix=%d type=%lu]\n", slot, level, (unsigned long)ptr & 3); if (!assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(ptr)) { /* The node doesn't have a node/shortcut pointer in the slot * corresponding to the index key that we have to follow. */ result->terminal_node.node = node; result->terminal_node.level = level; result->terminal_node.slot = slot; pr_devel("<--%s() = terminal_node\n", __func__); return assoc_array_walk_found_terminal_node; } if (assoc_array_ptr_is_node(ptr)) { /* There is a pointer to a node in the slot corresponding to * this index key segment, so we need to follow it. */ cursor = ptr; level += ASSOC_ARRAY_LEVEL_STEP; if ((level & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK) != 0) goto consider_node; goto jumped; } /* There is a shortcut in the slot corresponding to the index key * segment. We follow the shortcut if its partial index key matches * this leaf's. Otherwise we need to split the shortcut. */ cursor = ptr; follow_shortcut: shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(cursor); pr_devel("shortcut to %d\n", shortcut->skip_to_level); sc_level = level + ASSOC_ARRAY_LEVEL_STEP; BUG_ON(sc_level > shortcut->skip_to_level); do { /* Check the leaf against the shortcut's index key a word at a * time, trimming the final word (the shortcut stores the index * key completely from the root to the shortcut's target). */ if ((sc_level & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK) == 0) segments = ops->get_key_chunk(index_key, sc_level); sc_segments = shortcut->index_key[sc_level >> ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SHIFT]; dissimilarity = segments ^ sc_segments; if (round_up(sc_level, ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE) > shortcut->skip_to_level) { /* Trim segments that are beyond the shortcut */ int shift = shortcut->skip_to_level & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK; dissimilarity &= ~(ULONG_MAX << shift); next_sc_level = shortcut->skip_to_level; } else { next_sc_level = sc_level + ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE; next_sc_level = round_down(next_sc_level, ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE); } if (dissimilarity != 0) { /* This shortcut points elsewhere */ result->wrong_shortcut.shortcut = shortcut; result->wrong_shortcut.level = level; result->wrong_shortcut.sc_level = sc_level; result->wrong_shortcut.sc_segments = sc_segments; result->wrong_shortcut.dissimilarity = dissimilarity; return assoc_array_walk_found_wrong_shortcut; } sc_level = next_sc_level; } while (sc_level < shortcut->skip_to_level); /* The shortcut matches the leaf's index to this point. */ cursor = READ_ONCE(shortcut->next_node); /* Address dependency. */ if (((level ^ sc_level) & ~ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK) != 0) { level = sc_level; goto jumped; } else { level = sc_level; goto consider_node; } } /** * assoc_array_find - Find an object by index key * @array: The associative array to search. * @ops: The operations to use. * @index_key: The key to the object. * * Find an object in an associative array by walking through the internal tree * to the node that should contain the object and then searching the leaves * there. NULL is returned if the requested object was not found in the array. * * The caller must hold the RCU read lock or better. */ void *assoc_array_find(const struct assoc_array *array, const struct assoc_array_ops *ops, const void *index_key) { struct assoc_array_walk_result result; const struct assoc_array_node *node; const struct assoc_array_ptr *ptr; const void *leaf; int slot; if (assoc_array_walk(array, ops, index_key, &result) != assoc_array_walk_found_terminal_node) return NULL; node = result.terminal_node.node; /* If the target key is available to us, it's has to be pointed to by * the terminal node. */ for (slot = 0; slot < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; slot++) { ptr = READ_ONCE(node->slots[slot]); /* Address dependency. */ if (ptr && assoc_array_ptr_is_leaf(ptr)) { /* We need a barrier between the read of the pointer * and dereferencing the pointer - but only if we are * actually going to dereference it. */ leaf = assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(ptr); if (ops->compare_object(leaf, index_key)) return (void *)leaf; } } return NULL; } /* * Destructively iterate over an associative array. The caller must prevent * other simultaneous accesses. */ static void assoc_array_destroy_subtree(struct assoc_array_ptr *root, const struct assoc_array_ops *ops) { struct assoc_array_shortcut *shortcut; struct assoc_array_node *node; struct assoc_array_ptr *cursor, *parent = NULL; int slot = -1; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); cursor = root; if (!cursor) { pr_devel("empty\n"); return; } move_to_meta: if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(cursor)) { /* Descend through a shortcut */ pr_devel("[%d] shortcut\n", slot); BUG_ON(!assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(cursor)); shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(cursor); BUG_ON(shortcut->back_pointer != parent); BUG_ON(slot != -1 && shortcut->parent_slot != slot); parent = cursor; cursor = shortcut->next_node; slot = -1; BUG_ON(!assoc_array_ptr_is_node(cursor)); } pr_devel("[%d] node\n", slot); node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(cursor); BUG_ON(node->back_pointer != parent); BUG_ON(slot != -1 && node->parent_slot != slot); slot = 0; continue_node: pr_devel("Node %p [back=%p]\n", node, node->back_pointer); for (; slot < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; slot++) { struct assoc_array_ptr *ptr = node->slots[slot]; if (!ptr) continue; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(ptr)) { parent = cursor; cursor = ptr; goto move_to_meta; } if (ops) { pr_devel("[%d] free leaf\n", slot); ops->free_object(assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(ptr)); } } parent = node->back_pointer; slot = node->parent_slot; pr_devel("free node\n"); kfree(node); if (!parent) return; /* Done */ /* Move back up to the parent (may need to free a shortcut on * the way up) */ if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(parent)) { shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(parent); BUG_ON(shortcut->next_node != cursor); cursor = parent; parent = shortcut->back_pointer; slot = shortcut->parent_slot; pr_devel("free shortcut\n"); kfree(shortcut); if (!parent) return; BUG_ON(!assoc_array_ptr_is_node(parent)); } /* Ascend to next slot in parent node */ pr_devel("ascend to %p[%d]\n", parent, slot); cursor = parent; node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(cursor); slot++; goto continue_node; } /** * assoc_array_destroy - Destroy an associative array * @array: The array to destroy. * @ops: The operations to use. * * Discard all metadata and free all objects in an associative array. The * array will be empty and ready to use again upon completion. This function * cannot fail. * * The caller must prevent all other accesses whilst this takes place as no * attempt is made to adjust pointers gracefully to permit RCU readlock-holding * accesses to continue. On the other hand, no memory allocation is required. */ void assoc_array_destroy(struct assoc_array *array, const struct assoc_array_ops *ops) { assoc_array_destroy_subtree(array->root, ops); array->root = NULL; } /* * Handle insertion into an empty tree. */ static bool assoc_array_insert_in_empty_tree(struct assoc_array_edit *edit) { struct assoc_array_node *new_n0; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); new_n0 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct assoc_array_node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_n0) return false; edit->new_meta[0] = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); edit->leaf_p = &new_n0->slots[0]; edit->adjust_count_on = new_n0; edit->set[0].ptr = &edit->array->root; edit->set[0].to = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); pr_devel("<--%s() = ok [no root]\n", __func__); return true; } /* * Handle insertion into a terminal node. */ static bool assoc_array_insert_into_terminal_node(struct assoc_array_edit *edit, const struct assoc_array_ops *ops, const void *index_key, struct assoc_array_walk_result *result) { struct assoc_array_shortcut *shortcut, *new_s0; struct assoc_array_node *node, *new_n0, *new_n1, *side; struct assoc_array_ptr *ptr; unsigned long dissimilarity, base_seg, blank; size_t keylen; bool have_meta; int level, diff; int slot, next_slot, free_slot, i, j; node = result->terminal_node.node; level = result->terminal_node.level; edit->segment_cache[ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT] = result->terminal_node.slot; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); /* We arrived at a node which doesn't have an onward node or shortcut * pointer that we have to follow. This means that (a) the leaf we * want must go here (either by insertion or replacement) or (b) we * need to split this node and insert in one of the fragments. */ free_slot = -1; /* Firstly, we have to check the leaves in this node to see if there's * a matching one we should replace in place. */ for (i = 0; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) { ptr = node->slots[i]; if (!ptr) { free_slot = i; continue; } if (assoc_array_ptr_is_leaf(ptr) && ops->compare_object(assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(ptr), index_key)) { pr_devel("replace in slot %d\n", i); edit->leaf_p = &node->slots[i]; edit->dead_leaf = node->slots[i]; pr_devel("<--%s() = ok [replace]\n", __func__); return true; } } /* If there is a free slot in this node then we can just insert the * leaf here. */ if (free_slot >= 0) { pr_devel("insert in free slot %d\n", free_slot); edit->leaf_p = &node->slots[free_slot]; edit->adjust_count_on = node; pr_devel("<--%s() = ok [insert]\n", __func__); return true; } /* The node has no spare slots - so we're either going to have to split * it or insert another node before it. * * Whatever, we're going to need at least two new nodes - so allocate * those now. We may also need a new shortcut, but we deal with that * when we need it. */ new_n0 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct assoc_array_node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_n0) return false; edit->new_meta[0] = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); new_n1 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct assoc_array_node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_n1) return false; edit->new_meta[1] = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n1); /* We need to find out how similar the leaves are. */ pr_devel("no spare slots\n"); have_meta = false; for (i = 0; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) { ptr = node->slots[i]; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(ptr)) { edit->segment_cache[i] = 0xff; have_meta = true; continue; } base_seg = ops->get_object_key_chunk( assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(ptr), level); base_seg >>= level & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK; edit->segment_cache[i] = base_seg & ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_MASK; } if (have_meta) { pr_devel("have meta\n"); goto split_node; } /* The node contains only leaves */ dissimilarity = 0; base_seg = edit->segment_cache[0]; for (i = 1; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) dissimilarity |= edit->segment_cache[i] ^ base_seg; pr_devel("only leaves; dissimilarity=%lx\n", dissimilarity); if ((dissimilarity & ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_MASK) == 0) { /* The old leaves all cluster in the same slot. We will need * to insert a shortcut if the new node wants to cluster with them. */ if ((edit->segment_cache[ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT] ^ base_seg) == 0) goto all_leaves_cluster_together; /* Otherwise all the old leaves cluster in the same slot, but * the new leaf wants to go into a different slot - so we * create a new node (n0) to hold the new leaf and a pointer to * a new node (n1) holding all the old leaves. * * This can be done by falling through to the node splitting * path. */ pr_devel("present leaves cluster but not new leaf\n"); } split_node: pr_devel("split node\n"); /* We need to split the current node. The node must contain anything * from a single leaf (in the one leaf case, this leaf will cluster * with the new leaf) and the rest meta-pointers, to all leaves, some * of which may cluster. * * It won't contain the case in which all the current leaves plus the * new leaves want to cluster in the same slot. * * We need to expel at least two leaves out of a set consisting of the * leaves in the node and the new leaf. The current meta pointers can * just be copied as they shouldn't cluster with any of the leaves. * * We need a new node (n0) to replace the current one and a new node to * take the expelled nodes (n1). */ edit->set[0].to = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); new_n0->back_pointer = node->back_pointer; new_n0->parent_slot = node->parent_slot; new_n1->back_pointer = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); new_n1->parent_slot = -1; /* Need to calculate this */ do_split_node: pr_devel("do_split_node\n"); new_n0->nr_leaves_on_branch = node->nr_leaves_on_branch; new_n1->nr_leaves_on_branch = 0; /* Begin by finding two matching leaves. There have to be at least two * that match - even if there are meta pointers - because any leaf that * would match a slot with a meta pointer in it must be somewhere * behind that meta pointer and cannot be here. Further, given N * remaining leaf slots, we now have N+1 leaves to go in them. */ for (i = 0; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) { slot = edit->segment_cache[i]; if (slot != 0xff) for (j = i + 1; j < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT + 1; j++) if (edit->segment_cache[j] == slot) goto found_slot_for_multiple_occupancy; } found_slot_for_multiple_occupancy: pr_devel("same slot: %x %x [%02x]\n", i, j, slot); BUG_ON(i >= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT); BUG_ON(j >= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT + 1); BUG_ON(slot >= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT); new_n1->parent_slot = slot; /* Metadata pointers cannot change slot */ for (i = 0; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) if (assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(node->slots[i])) new_n0->slots[i] = node->slots[i]; else new_n0->slots[i] = NULL; BUG_ON(new_n0->slots[slot] != NULL); new_n0->slots[slot] = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n1); /* Filter the leaf pointers between the new nodes */ free_slot = -1; next_slot = 0; for (i = 0; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) { if (assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(node->slots[i])) continue; if (edit->segment_cache[i] == slot) { new_n1->slots[next_slot++] = node->slots[i]; new_n1->nr_leaves_on_branch++; } else { do { free_slot++; } while (new_n0->slots[free_slot] != NULL); new_n0->slots[free_slot] = node->slots[i]; } } pr_devel("filtered: f=%x n=%x\n", free_slot, next_slot); if (edit->segment_cache[ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT] != slot) { do { free_slot++; } while (new_n0->slots[free_slot] != NULL); edit->leaf_p = &new_n0->slots[free_slot]; edit->adjust_count_on = new_n0; } else { edit->leaf_p = &new_n1->slots[next_slot++]; edit->adjust_count_on = new_n1; } BUG_ON(next_slot <= 1); edit->set_backpointers_to = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); for (i = 0; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) { if (edit->segment_cache[i] == 0xff) { ptr = node->slots[i]; BUG_ON(assoc_array_ptr_is_leaf(ptr)); if (assoc_array_ptr_is_node(ptr)) { side = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(ptr); edit->set_backpointers[i] = &side->back_pointer; } else { shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr); edit->set_backpointers[i] = &shortcut->back_pointer; } } } ptr = node->back_pointer; if (!ptr) edit->set[0].ptr = &edit->array->root; else if (assoc_array_ptr_is_node(ptr)) edit->set[0].ptr = &assoc_array_ptr_to_node(ptr)->slots[node->parent_slot]; else edit->set[0].ptr = &assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr)->next_node; edit->excised_meta[0] = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(node); pr_devel("<--%s() = ok [split node]\n", __func__); return true; all_leaves_cluster_together: /* All the leaves, new and old, want to cluster together in this node * in the same slot, so we have to replace this node with a shortcut to * skip over the identical parts of the key and then place a pair of * nodes, one inside the other, at the end of the shortcut and * distribute the keys between them. * * Firstly we need to work out where the leaves start diverging as a * bit position into their keys so that we know how big the shortcut * needs to be. * * We only need to make a single pass of N of the N+1 leaves because if * any keys differ between themselves at bit X then at least one of * them must also differ with the base key at bit X or before. */ pr_devel("all leaves cluster together\n"); diff = INT_MAX; for (i = 0; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) { int x = ops->diff_objects(assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(node->slots[i]), index_key); if (x < diff) { BUG_ON(x < 0); diff = x; } } BUG_ON(diff == INT_MAX); BUG_ON(diff < level + ASSOC_ARRAY_LEVEL_STEP); keylen = round_up(diff, ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE); keylen >>= ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SHIFT; new_s0 = kzalloc(struct_size(new_s0, index_key, keylen), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_s0) return false; edit->new_meta[2] = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(new_s0); edit->set[0].to = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(new_s0); new_s0->back_pointer = node->back_pointer; new_s0->parent_slot = node->parent_slot; new_s0->next_node = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); new_n0->back_pointer = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(new_s0); new_n0->parent_slot = 0; new_n1->back_pointer = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); new_n1->parent_slot = -1; /* Need to calculate this */ new_s0->skip_to_level = level = diff & ~ASSOC_ARRAY_LEVEL_STEP_MASK; pr_devel("skip_to_level = %d [diff %d]\n", level, diff); BUG_ON(level <= 0); for (i = 0; i < keylen; i++) new_s0->index_key[i] = ops->get_key_chunk(index_key, i * ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE); if (level & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK) { blank = ULONG_MAX << (level & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK); pr_devel("blank off [%zu] %d: %lx\n", keylen - 1, level, blank); new_s0->index_key[keylen - 1] &= ~blank; } /* This now reduces to a node splitting exercise for which we'll need * to regenerate the disparity table. */ for (i = 0; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) { ptr = node->slots[i]; base_seg = ops->get_object_key_chunk(assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(ptr), level); base_seg >>= level & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK; edit->segment_cache[i] = base_seg & ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_MASK; } base_seg = ops->get_key_chunk(index_key, level); base_seg >>= level & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK; edit->segment_cache[ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT] = base_seg & ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_MASK; goto do_split_node; } /* * Handle insertion into the middle of a shortcut. */ static bool assoc_array_insert_mid_shortcut(struct assoc_array_edit *edit, const struct assoc_array_ops *ops, struct assoc_array_walk_result *result) { struct assoc_array_shortcut *shortcut, *new_s0, *new_s1; struct assoc_array_node *node, *new_n0, *side; unsigned long sc_segments, dissimilarity, blank; size_t keylen; int level, sc_level, diff; int sc_slot; shortcut = result->wrong_shortcut.shortcut; level = result->wrong_shortcut.level; sc_level = result->wrong_shortcut.sc_level; sc_segments = result->wrong_shortcut.sc_segments; dissimilarity = result->wrong_shortcut.dissimilarity; pr_devel("-->%s(ix=%d dis=%lx scix=%d)\n", __func__, level, dissimilarity, sc_level); /* We need to split a shortcut and insert a node between the two * pieces. Zero-length pieces will be dispensed with entirely. * * First of all, we need to find out in which level the first * difference was. */ diff = __ffs(dissimilarity); diff &= ~ASSOC_ARRAY_LEVEL_STEP_MASK; diff += sc_level & ~ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK; pr_devel("diff=%d\n", diff); if (!shortcut->back_pointer) { edit->set[0].ptr = &edit->array->root; } else if (assoc_array_ptr_is_node(shortcut->back_pointer)) { node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(shortcut->back_pointer); edit->set[0].ptr = &node->slots[shortcut->parent_slot]; } else { BUG(); } edit->excised_meta[0] = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(shortcut); /* Create a new node now since we're going to need it anyway */ new_n0 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct assoc_array_node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_n0) return false; edit->new_meta[0] = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); edit->adjust_count_on = new_n0; /* Insert a new shortcut before the new node if this segment isn't of * zero length - otherwise we just connect the new node directly to the * parent. */ level += ASSOC_ARRAY_LEVEL_STEP; if (diff > level) { pr_devel("pre-shortcut %d...%d\n", level, diff); keylen = round_up(diff, ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE); keylen >>= ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SHIFT; new_s0 = kzalloc(struct_size(new_s0, index_key, keylen), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_s0) return false; edit->new_meta[1] = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(new_s0); edit->set[0].to = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(new_s0); new_s0->back_pointer = shortcut->back_pointer; new_s0->parent_slot = shortcut->parent_slot; new_s0->next_node = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); new_s0->skip_to_level = diff; new_n0->back_pointer = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(new_s0); new_n0->parent_slot = 0; memcpy(new_s0->index_key, shortcut->index_key, flex_array_size(new_s0, index_key, keylen)); blank = ULONG_MAX << (diff & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK); pr_devel("blank off [%zu] %d: %lx\n", keylen - 1, diff, blank); new_s0->index_key[keylen - 1] &= ~blank; } else { pr_devel("no pre-shortcut\n"); edit->set[0].to = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); new_n0->back_pointer = shortcut->back_pointer; new_n0->parent_slot = shortcut->parent_slot; } side = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(shortcut->next_node); new_n0->nr_leaves_on_branch = side->nr_leaves_on_branch; /* We need to know which slot in the new node is going to take a * metadata pointer. */ sc_slot = sc_segments >> (diff & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK); sc_slot &= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_MASK; pr_devel("new slot %lx >> %d -> %d\n", sc_segments, diff & ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_MASK, sc_slot); /* Determine whether we need to follow the new node with a replacement * for the current shortcut. We could in theory reuse the current * shortcut if its parent slot number doesn't change - but that's a * 1-in-16 chance so not worth expending the code upon. */ level = diff + ASSOC_ARRAY_LEVEL_STEP; if (level < shortcut->skip_to_level) { pr_devel("post-shortcut %d...%d\n", level, shortcut->skip_to_level); keylen = round_up(shortcut->skip_to_level, ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE); keylen >>= ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SHIFT; new_s1 = kzalloc(struct_size(new_s1, index_key, keylen), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_s1) return false; edit->new_meta[2] = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(new_s1); new_s1->back_pointer = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); new_s1->parent_slot = sc_slot; new_s1->next_node = shortcut->next_node; new_s1->skip_to_level = shortcut->skip_to_level; new_n0->slots[sc_slot] = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(new_s1); memcpy(new_s1->index_key, shortcut->index_key, flex_array_size(new_s1, index_key, keylen)); edit->set[1].ptr = &side->back_pointer; edit->set[1].to = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(new_s1); } else { pr_devel("no post-shortcut\n"); /* We don't have to replace the pointed-to node as long as we * use memory barriers to make sure the parent slot number is * changed before the back pointer (the parent slot number is * irrelevant to the old parent shortcut). */ new_n0->slots[sc_slot] = shortcut->next_node; edit->set_parent_slot[0].p = &side->parent_slot; edit->set_parent_slot[0].to = sc_slot; edit->set[1].ptr = &side->back_pointer; edit->set[1].to = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); } /* Install the new leaf in a spare slot in the new node. */ if (sc_slot == 0) edit->leaf_p = &new_n0->slots[1]; else edit->leaf_p = &new_n0->slots[0]; pr_devel("<--%s() = ok [split shortcut]\n", __func__); return true; } /** * assoc_array_insert - Script insertion of an object into an associative array * @array: The array to insert into. * @ops: The operations to use. * @index_key: The key to insert at. * @object: The object to insert. * * Precalculate and preallocate a script for the insertion or replacement of an * object in an associative array. This results in an edit script that can * either be applied or cancelled. * * The function returns a pointer to an edit script or -ENOMEM. * * The caller should lock against other modifications and must continue to hold * the lock until assoc_array_apply_edit() has been called. * * Accesses to the tree may take place concurrently with this function, * provided they hold the RCU read lock. */ struct assoc_array_edit *assoc_array_insert(struct assoc_array *array, const struct assoc_array_ops *ops, const void *index_key, void *object) { struct assoc_array_walk_result result; struct assoc_array_edit *edit; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); /* The leaf pointer we're given must not have the bottom bit set as we * use those for type-marking the pointer. NULL pointers are also not * allowed as they indicate an empty slot but we have to allow them * here as they can be updated later. */ BUG_ON(assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(object)); edit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct assoc_array_edit), GFP_KERNEL); if (!edit) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); edit->array = array; edit->ops = ops; edit->leaf = assoc_array_leaf_to_ptr(object); edit->adjust_count_by = 1; switch (assoc_array_walk(array, ops, index_key, &result)) { case assoc_array_walk_tree_empty: /* Allocate a root node if there isn't one yet */ if (!assoc_array_insert_in_empty_tree(edit)) goto enomem; return edit; case assoc_array_walk_found_terminal_node: /* We found a node that doesn't have a node/shortcut pointer in * the slot corresponding to the index key that we have to * follow. */ if (!assoc_array_insert_into_terminal_node(edit, ops, index_key, &result)) goto enomem; return edit; case assoc_array_walk_found_wrong_shortcut: /* We found a shortcut that didn't match our key in a slot we * needed to follow. */ if (!assoc_array_insert_mid_shortcut(edit, ops, &result)) goto enomem; return edit; } enomem: /* Clean up after an out of memory error */ pr_devel("enomem\n"); assoc_array_cancel_edit(edit); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /** * assoc_array_insert_set_object - Set the new object pointer in an edit script * @edit: The edit script to modify. * @object: The object pointer to set. * * Change the object to be inserted in an edit script. The object pointed to * by the old object is not freed. This must be done prior to applying the * script. */ void assoc_array_insert_set_object(struct assoc_array_edit *edit, void *object) { BUG_ON(!object); edit->leaf = assoc_array_leaf_to_ptr(object); } struct assoc_array_delete_collapse_context { struct assoc_array_node *node; const void *skip_leaf; int slot; }; /* * Subtree collapse to node iterator. */ static int assoc_array_delete_collapse_iterator(const void *leaf, void *iterator_data) { struct assoc_array_delete_collapse_context *collapse = iterator_data; if (leaf == collapse->skip_leaf) return 0; BUG_ON(collapse->slot >= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT); collapse->node->slots[collapse->slot++] = assoc_array_leaf_to_ptr(leaf); return 0; } /** * assoc_array_delete - Script deletion of an object from an associative array * @array: The array to search. * @ops: The operations to use. * @index_key: The key to the object. * * Precalculate and preallocate a script for the deletion of an object from an * associative array. This results in an edit script that can either be * applied or cancelled. * * The function returns a pointer to an edit script if the object was found, * NULL if the object was not found or -ENOMEM. * * The caller should lock against other modifications and must continue to hold * the lock until assoc_array_apply_edit() has been called. * * Accesses to the tree may take place concurrently with this function, * provided they hold the RCU read lock. */ struct assoc_array_edit *assoc_array_delete(struct assoc_array *array, const struct assoc_array_ops *ops, const void *index_key) { struct assoc_array_delete_collapse_context collapse; struct assoc_array_walk_result result; struct assoc_array_node *node, *new_n0; struct assoc_array_edit *edit; struct assoc_array_ptr *ptr; bool has_meta; int slot, i; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); edit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct assoc_array_edit), GFP_KERNEL); if (!edit) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); edit->array = array; edit->ops = ops; edit->adjust_count_by = -1; switch (assoc_array_walk(array, ops, index_key, &result)) { case assoc_array_walk_found_terminal_node: /* We found a node that should contain the leaf we've been * asked to remove - *if* it's in the tree. */ pr_devel("terminal_node\n"); node = result.terminal_node.node; for (slot = 0; slot < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; slot++) { ptr = node->slots[slot]; if (ptr && assoc_array_ptr_is_leaf(ptr) && ops->compare_object(assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(ptr), index_key)) goto found_leaf; } fallthrough; case assoc_array_walk_tree_empty: case assoc_array_walk_found_wrong_shortcut: default: assoc_array_cancel_edit(edit); pr_devel("not found\n"); return NULL; } found_leaf: BUG_ON(array->nr_leaves_on_tree <= 0); /* In the simplest form of deletion we just clear the slot and release * the leaf after a suitable interval. */ edit->dead_leaf = node->slots[slot]; edit->set[0].ptr = &node->slots[slot]; edit->set[0].to = NULL; edit->adjust_count_on = node; /* If that concludes erasure of the last leaf, then delete the entire * internal array. */ if (array->nr_leaves_on_tree == 1) { edit->set[1].ptr = &array->root; edit->set[1].to = NULL; edit->adjust_count_on = NULL; edit->excised_subtree = array->root; pr_devel("all gone\n"); return edit; } /* However, we'd also like to clear up some metadata blocks if we * possibly can. * * We go for a simple algorithm of: if this node has FAN_OUT or fewer * leaves in it, then attempt to collapse it - and attempt to * recursively collapse up the tree. * * We could also try and collapse in partially filled subtrees to take * up space in this node. */ if (node->nr_leaves_on_branch <= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT + 1) { struct assoc_array_node *parent, *grandparent; struct assoc_array_ptr *ptr; /* First of all, we need to know if this node has metadata so * that we don't try collapsing if all the leaves are already * here. */ has_meta = false; for (i = 0; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) { ptr = node->slots[i]; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(ptr)) { has_meta = true; break; } } pr_devel("leaves: %ld [m=%d]\n", node->nr_leaves_on_branch - 1, has_meta); /* Look further up the tree to see if we can collapse this node * into a more proximal node too. */ parent = node; collapse_up: pr_devel("collapse subtree: %ld\n", parent->nr_leaves_on_branch); ptr = parent->back_pointer; if (!ptr) goto do_collapse; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(ptr)) { struct assoc_array_shortcut *s = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr); ptr = s->back_pointer; if (!ptr) goto do_collapse; } grandparent = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(ptr); if (grandparent->nr_leaves_on_branch <= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT + 1) { parent = grandparent; goto collapse_up; } do_collapse: /* There's no point collapsing if the original node has no meta * pointers to discard and if we didn't merge into one of that * node's ancestry. */ if (has_meta || parent != node) { node = parent; /* Create a new node to collapse into */ new_n0 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct assoc_array_node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_n0) goto enomem; edit->new_meta[0] = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); new_n0->back_pointer = node->back_pointer; new_n0->parent_slot = node->parent_slot; new_n0->nr_leaves_on_branch = node->nr_leaves_on_branch; edit->adjust_count_on = new_n0; collapse.node = new_n0; collapse.skip_leaf = assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(edit->dead_leaf); collapse.slot = 0; assoc_array_subtree_iterate(assoc_array_node_to_ptr(node), node->back_pointer, assoc_array_delete_collapse_iterator, &collapse); pr_devel("collapsed %d,%lu\n", collapse.slot, new_n0->nr_leaves_on_branch); BUG_ON(collapse.slot != new_n0->nr_leaves_on_branch - 1); if (!node->back_pointer) { edit->set[1].ptr = &array->root; } else if (assoc_array_ptr_is_leaf(node->back_pointer)) { BUG(); } else if (assoc_array_ptr_is_node(node->back_pointer)) { struct assoc_array_node *p = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(node->back_pointer); edit->set[1].ptr = &p->slots[node->parent_slot]; } else if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(node->back_pointer)) { struct assoc_array_shortcut *s = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(node->back_pointer); edit->set[1].ptr = &s->next_node; } edit->set[1].to = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n0); edit->excised_subtree = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(node); } } return edit; enomem: /* Clean up after an out of memory error */ pr_devel("enomem\n"); assoc_array_cancel_edit(edit); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /** * assoc_array_clear - Script deletion of all objects from an associative array * @array: The array to clear. * @ops: The operations to use. * * Precalculate and preallocate a script for the deletion of all the objects * from an associative array. This results in an edit script that can either * be applied or cancelled. * * The function returns a pointer to an edit script if there are objects to be * deleted, NULL if there are no objects in the array or -ENOMEM. * * The caller should lock against other modifications and must continue to hold * the lock until assoc_array_apply_edit() has been called. * * Accesses to the tree may take place concurrently with this function, * provided they hold the RCU read lock. */ struct assoc_array_edit *assoc_array_clear(struct assoc_array *array, const struct assoc_array_ops *ops) { struct assoc_array_edit *edit; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); if (!array->root) return NULL; edit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct assoc_array_edit), GFP_KERNEL); if (!edit) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); edit->array = array; edit->ops = ops; edit->set[1].ptr = &array->root; edit->set[1].to = NULL; edit->excised_subtree = array->root; edit->ops_for_excised_subtree = ops; pr_devel("all gone\n"); return edit; } /* * Handle the deferred destruction after an applied edit. */ static void assoc_array_rcu_cleanup(struct rcu_head *head) { struct assoc_array_edit *edit = container_of(head, struct assoc_array_edit, rcu); int i; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); if (edit->dead_leaf) edit->ops->free_object(assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(edit->dead_leaf)); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(edit->excised_meta); i++) if (edit->excised_meta[i]) kfree(assoc_array_ptr_to_node(edit->excised_meta[i])); if (edit->excised_subtree) { BUG_ON(assoc_array_ptr_is_leaf(edit->excised_subtree)); if (assoc_array_ptr_is_node(edit->excised_subtree)) { struct assoc_array_node *n = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(edit->excised_subtree); n->back_pointer = NULL; } else { struct assoc_array_shortcut *s = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(edit->excised_subtree); s->back_pointer = NULL; } assoc_array_destroy_subtree(edit->excised_subtree, edit->ops_for_excised_subtree); } kfree(edit); } /** * assoc_array_apply_edit - Apply an edit script to an associative array * @edit: The script to apply. * * Apply an edit script to an associative array to effect an insertion, * deletion or clearance. As the edit script includes preallocated memory, * this is guaranteed not to fail. * * The edit script, dead objects and dead metadata will be scheduled for * destruction after an RCU grace period to permit those doing read-only * accesses on the array to continue to do so under the RCU read lock whilst * the edit is taking place. */ void assoc_array_apply_edit(struct assoc_array_edit *edit) { struct assoc_array_shortcut *shortcut; struct assoc_array_node *node; struct assoc_array_ptr *ptr; int i; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); smp_wmb(); if (edit->leaf_p) *edit->leaf_p = edit->leaf; smp_wmb(); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(edit->set_parent_slot); i++) if (edit->set_parent_slot[i].p) *edit->set_parent_slot[i].p = edit->set_parent_slot[i].to; smp_wmb(); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(edit->set_backpointers); i++) if (edit->set_backpointers[i]) *edit->set_backpointers[i] = edit->set_backpointers_to; smp_wmb(); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(edit->set); i++) if (edit->set[i].ptr) *edit->set[i].ptr = edit->set[i].to; if (edit->array->root == NULL) { edit->array->nr_leaves_on_tree = 0; } else if (edit->adjust_count_on) { node = edit->adjust_count_on; for (;;) { node->nr_leaves_on_branch += edit->adjust_count_by; ptr = node->back_pointer; if (!ptr) break; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(ptr)) { shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr); ptr = shortcut->back_pointer; if (!ptr) break; } BUG_ON(!assoc_array_ptr_is_node(ptr)); node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(ptr); } edit->array->nr_leaves_on_tree += edit->adjust_count_by; } call_rcu(&edit->rcu, assoc_array_rcu_cleanup); } /** * assoc_array_cancel_edit - Discard an edit script. * @edit: The script to discard. * * Free an edit script and all the preallocated data it holds without making * any changes to the associative array it was intended for. * * NOTE! In the case of an insertion script, this does _not_ release the leaf * that was to be inserted. That is left to the caller. */ void assoc_array_cancel_edit(struct assoc_array_edit *edit) { struct assoc_array_ptr *ptr; int i; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); /* Clean up after an out of memory error */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(edit->new_meta); i++) { ptr = edit->new_meta[i]; if (ptr) { if (assoc_array_ptr_is_node(ptr)) kfree(assoc_array_ptr_to_node(ptr)); else kfree(assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr)); } } kfree(edit); } /** * assoc_array_gc - Garbage collect an associative array. * @array: The array to clean. * @ops: The operations to use. * @iterator: A callback function to pass judgement on each object. * @iterator_data: Private data for the callback function. * * Collect garbage from an associative array and pack down the internal tree to * save memory. * * The iterator function is asked to pass judgement upon each object in the * array. If it returns false, the object is discard and if it returns true, * the object is kept. If it returns true, it must increment the object's * usage count (or whatever it needs to do to retain it) before returning. * * This function returns 0 if successful or -ENOMEM if out of memory. In the * latter case, the array is not changed. * * The caller should lock against other modifications and must continue to hold * the lock until assoc_array_apply_edit() has been called. * * Accesses to the tree may take place concurrently with this function, * provided they hold the RCU read lock. */ int assoc_array_gc(struct assoc_array *array, const struct assoc_array_ops *ops, bool (*iterator)(void *object, void *iterator_data), void *iterator_data) { struct assoc_array_shortcut *shortcut, *new_s; struct assoc_array_node *node, *new_n; struct assoc_array_edit *edit; struct assoc_array_ptr *cursor, *ptr; struct assoc_array_ptr *new_root, *new_parent, **new_ptr_pp; unsigned long nr_leaves_on_tree; bool retained; int keylen, slot, nr_free, next_slot, i; pr_devel("-->%s()\n", __func__); if (!array->root) return 0; edit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct assoc_array_edit), GFP_KERNEL); if (!edit) return -ENOMEM; edit->array = array; edit->ops = ops; edit->ops_for_excised_subtree = ops; edit->set[0].ptr = &array->root; edit->excised_subtree = array->root; new_root = new_parent = NULL; new_ptr_pp = &new_root; cursor = array->root; descend: /* If this point is a shortcut, then we need to duplicate it and * advance the target cursor. */ if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(cursor)) { shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(cursor); keylen = round_up(shortcut->skip_to_level, ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE); keylen >>= ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SHIFT; new_s = kmalloc(struct_size(new_s, index_key, keylen), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_s) goto enomem; pr_devel("dup shortcut %p -> %p\n", shortcut, new_s); memcpy(new_s, shortcut, struct_size(new_s, index_key, keylen)); new_s->back_pointer = new_parent; new_s->parent_slot = shortcut->parent_slot; *new_ptr_pp = new_parent = assoc_array_shortcut_to_ptr(new_s); new_ptr_pp = &new_s->next_node; cursor = shortcut->next_node; } /* Duplicate the node at this position */ node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(cursor); new_n = kzalloc(sizeof(struct assoc_array_node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_n) goto enomem; pr_devel("dup node %p -> %p\n", node, new_n); new_n->back_pointer = new_parent; new_n->parent_slot = node->parent_slot; *new_ptr_pp = new_parent = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n); new_ptr_pp = NULL; slot = 0; continue_node: /* Filter across any leaves and gc any subtrees */ for (; slot < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; slot++) { ptr = node->slots[slot]; if (!ptr) continue; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_leaf(ptr)) { if (iterator(assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(ptr), iterator_data)) /* The iterator will have done any reference * counting on the object for us. */ new_n->slots[slot] = ptr; continue; } new_ptr_pp = &new_n->slots[slot]; cursor = ptr; goto descend; } retry_compress: pr_devel("-- compress node %p --\n", new_n); /* Count up the number of empty slots in this node and work out the * subtree leaf count. */ new_n->nr_leaves_on_branch = 0; nr_free = 0; for (slot = 0; slot < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; slot++) { ptr = new_n->slots[slot]; if (!ptr) nr_free++; else if (assoc_array_ptr_is_leaf(ptr)) new_n->nr_leaves_on_branch++; } pr_devel("free=%d, leaves=%lu\n", nr_free, new_n->nr_leaves_on_branch); /* See what we can fold in */ retained = false; next_slot = 0; for (slot = 0; slot < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; slot++) { struct assoc_array_shortcut *s; struct assoc_array_node *child; ptr = new_n->slots[slot]; if (!ptr || assoc_array_ptr_is_leaf(ptr)) continue; s = NULL; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(ptr)) { s = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr); ptr = s->next_node; } child = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(ptr); new_n->nr_leaves_on_branch += child->nr_leaves_on_branch; if (child->nr_leaves_on_branch <= nr_free + 1) { /* Fold the child node into this one */ pr_devel("[%d] fold node %lu/%d [nx %d]\n", slot, child->nr_leaves_on_branch, nr_free + 1, next_slot); /* We would already have reaped an intervening shortcut * on the way back up the tree. */ BUG_ON(s); new_n->slots[slot] = NULL; nr_free++; if (slot < next_slot) next_slot = slot; for (i = 0; i < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; i++) { struct assoc_array_ptr *p = child->slots[i]; if (!p) continue; BUG_ON(assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(p)); while (new_n->slots[next_slot]) next_slot++; BUG_ON(next_slot >= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT); new_n->slots[next_slot++] = p; nr_free--; } kfree(child); } else { pr_devel("[%d] retain node %lu/%d [nx %d]\n", slot, child->nr_leaves_on_branch, nr_free + 1, next_slot); retained = true; } } if (retained && new_n->nr_leaves_on_branch <= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT) { pr_devel("internal nodes remain despite enough space, retrying\n"); goto retry_compress; } pr_devel("after: %lu\n", new_n->nr_leaves_on_branch); nr_leaves_on_tree = new_n->nr_leaves_on_branch; /* Excise this node if it is singly occupied by a shortcut */ if (nr_free == ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT - 1) { for (slot = 0; slot < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; slot++) if ((ptr = new_n->slots[slot])) break; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(ptr) && assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(ptr)) { pr_devel("excise node %p with 1 shortcut\n", new_n); new_s = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr); new_parent = new_n->back_pointer; slot = new_n->parent_slot; kfree(new_n); if (!new_parent) { new_s->back_pointer = NULL; new_s->parent_slot = 0; new_root = ptr; goto gc_complete; } if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(new_parent)) { /* We can discard any preceding shortcut also */ struct assoc_array_shortcut *s = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(new_parent); pr_devel("excise preceding shortcut\n"); new_parent = new_s->back_pointer = s->back_pointer; slot = new_s->parent_slot = s->parent_slot; kfree(s); if (!new_parent) { new_s->back_pointer = NULL; new_s->parent_slot = 0; new_root = ptr; goto gc_complete; } } new_s->back_pointer = new_parent; new_s->parent_slot = slot; new_n = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(new_parent); new_n->slots[slot] = ptr; goto ascend_old_tree; } } /* Excise any shortcuts we might encounter that point to nodes that * only contain leaves. */ ptr = new_n->back_pointer; if (!ptr) goto gc_complete; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(ptr)) { new_s = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr); new_parent = new_s->back_pointer; slot = new_s->parent_slot; if (new_n->nr_leaves_on_branch <= ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT) { struct assoc_array_node *n; pr_devel("excise shortcut\n"); new_n->back_pointer = new_parent; new_n->parent_slot = slot; kfree(new_s); if (!new_parent) { new_root = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n); goto gc_complete; } n = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(new_parent); n->slots[slot] = assoc_array_node_to_ptr(new_n); } } else { new_parent = ptr; } new_n = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(new_parent); ascend_old_tree: ptr = node->back_pointer; if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(ptr)) { shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr); slot = shortcut->parent_slot; cursor = shortcut->back_pointer; if (!cursor) goto gc_complete; } else { slot = node->parent_slot; cursor = ptr; } BUG_ON(!cursor); node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(cursor); slot++; goto continue_node; gc_complete: edit->set[0].to = new_root; assoc_array_apply_edit(edit); array->nr_leaves_on_tree = nr_leaves_on_tree; return 0; enomem: pr_devel("enomem\n"); assoc_array_destroy_subtree(new_root, edit->ops); kfree(edit); return -ENOMEM; } |
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1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions * * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H #define __MM_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/tracepoint-defs.h> struct folio_batch; /* * The set of flags that only affect watermark checking and reclaim * behaviour. This is used by the MM to obey the caller constraints * about IO, FS and watermark checking while ignoring placement * hints such as HIGHMEM usage. */ #define GFP_RECLAIM_MASK (__GFP_RECLAIM|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|\ __GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL|__GFP_NOFAIL|\ __GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_MEMALLOC|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|\ __GFP_NOLOCKDEP) /* The GFP flags allowed during early boot */ #define GFP_BOOT_MASK (__GFP_BITS_MASK & ~(__GFP_RECLAIM|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS)) /* Control allocation cpuset and node placement constraints */ #define GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK (__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_THISNODE) /* Do not use these with a slab allocator */ #define GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK (__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_HIGHMEM|~__GFP_BITS_MASK) /* * Different from WARN_ON_ONCE(), no warning will be issued * when we specify __GFP_NOWARN. */ #define WARN_ON_ONCE_GFP(cond, gfp) ({ \ static bool __section(".data.once") __warned; \ int __ret_warn_once = !!(cond); \ \ if (unlikely(!(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN) && __ret_warn_once && !__warned)) { \ __warned = true; \ WARN_ON(1); \ } \ unlikely(__ret_warn_once); \ }) void page_writeback_init(void); /* * If a 16GB hugetlb folio were mapped by PTEs of all of its 4kB pages, * its nr_pages_mapped would be 0x400000: choose the ENTIRELY_MAPPED bit * above that range, instead of 2*(PMD_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE). Hugetlb currently * leaves nr_pages_mapped at 0, but avoid surprise if it participates later. */ #define ENTIRELY_MAPPED 0x800000 #define FOLIO_PAGES_MAPPED (ENTIRELY_MAPPED - 1) /* * Flags passed to __show_mem() and show_free_areas() to suppress output in * various contexts. */ #define SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES (0x0001u) /* disallowed nodes */ /* * How many individual pages have an elevated _mapcount. Excludes * the folio's entire_mapcount. */ static inline int folio_nr_pages_mapped(struct folio *folio) { return atomic_read(&folio->_nr_pages_mapped) & FOLIO_PAGES_MAPPED; } static inline void *folio_raw_mapping(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long mapping = (unsigned long)folio->mapping; return (void *)(mapping & ~PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS); } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* Flags for folio_pte_batch(). */ typedef int __bitwise fpb_t; /* Compare PTEs after pte_mkclean(), ignoring the dirty bit. */ #define FPB_IGNORE_DIRTY ((__force fpb_t)BIT(0)) /* Compare PTEs after pte_clear_soft_dirty(), ignoring the soft-dirty bit. */ #define FPB_IGNORE_SOFT_DIRTY ((__force fpb_t)BIT(1)) static inline pte_t __pte_batch_clear_ignored(pte_t pte, fpb_t flags) { if (flags & FPB_IGNORE_DIRTY) pte = pte_mkclean(pte); if (likely(flags & FPB_IGNORE_SOFT_DIRTY)) pte = pte_clear_soft_dirty(pte); return pte_wrprotect(pte_mkold(pte)); } /** * folio_pte_batch - detect a PTE batch for a large folio * @folio: The large folio to detect a PTE batch for. * @addr: The user virtual address the first page is mapped at. * @start_ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @pte: Page table entry for the first page. * @max_nr: The maximum number of table entries to consider. * @flags: Flags to modify the PTE batch semantics. * @any_writable: Optional pointer to indicate whether any entry except the * first one is writable. * * Detect a PTE batch: consecutive (present) PTEs that map consecutive * pages of the same large folio. * * All PTEs inside a PTE batch have the same PTE bits set, excluding the PFN, * the accessed bit, writable bit, dirty bit (with FPB_IGNORE_DIRTY) and * soft-dirty bit (with FPB_IGNORE_SOFT_DIRTY). * * start_ptep must map any page of the folio. max_nr must be at least one and * must be limited by the caller so scanning cannot exceed a single page table. * * Return: the number of table entries in the batch. */ static inline int folio_pte_batch(struct folio *folio, unsigned long addr, pte_t *start_ptep, pte_t pte, int max_nr, fpb_t flags, bool *any_writable) { unsigned long folio_end_pfn = folio_pfn(folio) + folio_nr_pages(folio); const pte_t *end_ptep = start_ptep + max_nr; pte_t expected_pte, *ptep; bool writable; int nr; if (any_writable) *any_writable = false; VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!pte_present(pte), folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_large(folio) || max_nr < 1, folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(page_folio(pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))) != folio, folio); nr = pte_batch_hint(start_ptep, pte); expected_pte = __pte_batch_clear_ignored(pte_advance_pfn(pte, nr), flags); ptep = start_ptep + nr; while (ptep < end_ptep) { pte = ptep_get(ptep); if (any_writable) writable = !!pte_write(pte); pte = __pte_batch_clear_ignored(pte, flags); if (!pte_same(pte, expected_pte)) break; /* * Stop immediately once we reached the end of the folio. In * corner cases the next PFN might fall into a different * folio. */ if (pte_pfn(pte) >= folio_end_pfn) break; if (any_writable) *any_writable |= writable; nr = pte_batch_hint(ptep, pte); expected_pte = pte_advance_pfn(expected_pte, nr); ptep += nr; } return min(ptep - start_ptep, max_nr); } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ void __acct_reclaim_writeback(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct folio *folio, int nr_throttled); static inline void acct_reclaim_writeback(struct folio *folio) { pg_data_t *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); int nr_throttled = atomic_read(&pgdat->nr_writeback_throttled); if (nr_throttled) __acct_reclaim_writeback(pgdat, folio, nr_throttled); } static inline void wake_throttle_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat) { wait_queue_head_t *wqh; wqh = &pgdat->reclaim_wait[VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED]; if (waitqueue_active(wqh)) wake_up(wqh); } vm_fault_t vmf_anon_prepare(struct vm_fault *vmf); vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf); void folio_rotate_reclaimable(struct folio *folio); bool __folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio); void deactivate_file_folio(struct folio *folio); void folio_activate(struct folio *folio); void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling, bool mm_wr_locked); void pmd_install(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pgtable_t *pte); struct zap_details; void unmap_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct zap_details *details); void page_cache_ra_order(struct readahead_control *, struct file_ra_state *, unsigned int order); void force_page_cache_ra(struct readahead_control *, unsigned long nr); static inline void force_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *file, pgoff_t index, unsigned long nr_to_read) { DEFINE_READAHEAD(ractl, file, &file->f_ra, mapping, index); force_page_cache_ra(&ractl, nr_to_read); } unsigned find_lock_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices); unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices); void filemap_free_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); int truncate_inode_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end); long mapping_evict_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); unsigned long mapping_try_invalidate(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end, unsigned long *nr_failed); /** * folio_evictable - Test whether a folio is evictable. * @folio: The folio to test. * * Test whether @folio is evictable -- i.e., should be placed on * active/inactive lists vs unevictable list. * * Reasons folio might not be evictable: * 1. folio's mapping marked unevictable * 2. One of the pages in the folio is part of an mlocked VMA */ static inline bool folio_evictable(struct folio *folio) { bool ret; /* Prevent address_space of inode and swap cache from being freed */ rcu_read_lock(); ret = !mapping_unevictable(folio_mapping(folio)) && !folio_test_mlocked(folio); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* * Turn a non-refcounted page (->_refcount == 0) into refcounted with * a count of one. */ static inline void set_page_refcounted(struct page *page) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page), page); set_page_count(page, 1); } /* * Return true if a folio needs ->release_folio() calling upon it. */ static inline bool folio_needs_release(struct folio *folio) { struct address_space *mapping = folio_mapping(folio); return folio_has_private(folio) || (mapping && mapping_release_always(mapping)); } extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn; /* * Maximum number of reclaim retries without progress before the OOM * killer is consider the only way forward. */ #define MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES 16 /* * in mm/vmscan.c: */ bool isolate_lru_page(struct page *page); bool folio_isolate_lru(struct folio *folio); void putback_lru_page(struct page *page); void folio_putback_lru(struct folio *folio); extern void reclaim_throttle(pg_data_t *pgdat, enum vmscan_throttle_state reason); /* * in mm/rmap.c: */ pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address); /* * in mm/page_alloc.c */ #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10)) extern char * const zone_names[MAX_NR_ZONES]; /* perform sanity checks on struct pages being allocated or freed */ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_MAYBE(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, check_pages_enabled); extern int min_free_kbytes; void setup_per_zone_wmarks(void); void calculate_min_free_kbytes(void); int __meminit init_per_zone_wmark_min(void); void page_alloc_sysctl_init(void); /* * Structure for holding the mostly immutable allocation parameters passed * between functions involved in allocations, including the alloc_pages* * family of functions. * * nodemask, migratetype and highest_zoneidx are initialized only once in * __alloc_pages() and then never change. * * zonelist, preferred_zone and highest_zoneidx are set first in * __alloc_pages() for the fast path, and might be later changed * in __alloc_pages_slowpath(). All other functions pass the whole structure * by a const pointer. */ struct alloc_context { struct zonelist *zonelist; nodemask_t *nodemask; struct zoneref *preferred_zoneref; int migratetype; /* * highest_zoneidx represents highest usable zone index of * the allocation request. Due to the nature of the zone, * memory on lower zone than the highest_zoneidx will be * protected by lowmem_reserve[highest_zoneidx]. * * highest_zoneidx is also used by reclaim/compaction to limit * the target zone since higher zone than this index cannot be * usable for this allocation request. */ enum zone_type highest_zoneidx; bool spread_dirty_pages; }; /* * This function returns the order of a free page in the buddy system. In * general, page_zone(page)->lock must be held by the caller to prevent the * page from being allocated in parallel and returning garbage as the order. * If a caller does not hold page_zone(page)->lock, it must guarantee that the * page cannot be allocated or merged in parallel. Alternatively, it must * handle invalid values gracefully, and use buddy_order_unsafe() below. */ static inline unsigned int buddy_order(struct page *page) { /* PageBuddy() must be checked by the caller */ return page_private(page); } /* * Like buddy_order(), but for callers who cannot afford to hold the zone lock. * PageBuddy() should be checked first by the caller to minimize race window, * and invalid values must be handled gracefully. * * READ_ONCE is used so that if the caller assigns the result into a local * variable and e.g. tests it for valid range before using, the compiler cannot * decide to remove the variable and inline the page_private(page) multiple * times, potentially observing different values in the tests and the actual * use of the result. */ #define buddy_order_unsafe(page) READ_ONCE(page_private(page)) /* * This function checks whether a page is free && is the buddy * we can coalesce a page and its buddy if * (a) the buddy is not in a hole (check before calling!) && * (b) the buddy is in the buddy system && * (c) a page and its buddy have the same order && * (d) a page and its buddy are in the same zone. * * For recording whether a page is in the buddy system, we set PageBuddy. * Setting, clearing, and testing PageBuddy is serialized by zone->lock. * * For recording page's order, we use page_private(page). */ static inline bool page_is_buddy(struct page *page, struct page *buddy, unsigned int order) { if (!page_is_guard(buddy) && !PageBuddy(buddy)) return false; if (buddy_order(buddy) != order) return false; /* * zone check is done late to avoid uselessly calculating * zone/node ids for pages that could never merge. */ if (page_zone_id(page) != page_zone_id(buddy)) return false; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(buddy) != 0, buddy); return true; } /* * Locate the struct page for both the matching buddy in our * pair (buddy1) and the combined O(n+1) page they form (page). * * 1) Any buddy B1 will have an order O twin B2 which satisfies * the following equation: * B2 = B1 ^ (1 << O) * For example, if the starting buddy (buddy2) is #8 its order * 1 buddy is #10: * B2 = 8 ^ (1 << 1) = 8 ^ 2 = 10 * * 2) Any buddy B will have an order O+1 parent P which * satisfies the following equation: * P = B & ~(1 << O) * * Assumption: *_mem_map is contiguous at least up to MAX_PAGE_ORDER */ static inline unsigned long __find_buddy_pfn(unsigned long page_pfn, unsigned int order) { return page_pfn ^ (1 << order); } /* * Find the buddy of @page and validate it. * @page: The input page * @pfn: The pfn of the page, it saves a call to page_to_pfn() when the * function is used in the performance-critical __free_one_page(). * @order: The order of the page * @buddy_pfn: The output pointer to the buddy pfn, it also saves a call to * page_to_pfn(). * * The found buddy can be a non PageBuddy, out of @page's zone, or its order is * not the same as @page. The validation is necessary before use it. * * Return: the found buddy page or NULL if not found. */ static inline struct page *find_buddy_page_pfn(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, unsigned int order, unsigned long *buddy_pfn) { unsigned long __buddy_pfn = __find_buddy_pfn(pfn, order); struct page *buddy; buddy = page + (__buddy_pfn - pfn); if (buddy_pfn) *buddy_pfn = __buddy_pfn; if (page_is_buddy(page, buddy, order)) return buddy; return NULL; } extern struct page *__pageblock_pfn_to_page(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, struct zone *zone); static inline struct page *pageblock_pfn_to_page(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, struct zone *zone) { if (zone->contiguous) return pfn_to_page(start_pfn); return __pageblock_pfn_to_page(start_pfn, end_pfn, zone); } void set_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone); static inline void clear_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone) { zone->contiguous = false; } extern int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void __putback_isolated_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, int mt); extern void memblock_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, unsigned int order); extern void __free_pages_core(struct page *page, unsigned int order); /* * This will have no effect, other than possibly generating a warning, if the * caller passes in a non-large folio. */ static inline void folio_set_order(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!order || !folio_test_large(folio))) return; folio->_flags_1 = (folio->_flags_1 & ~0xffUL) | order; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT folio->_folio_nr_pages = 1U << order; #endif } void folio_undo_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio); static inline struct folio *page_rmappable_folio(struct page *page) { struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; folio_prep_large_rmappable(folio); return folio; } static inline void prep_compound_head(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; folio_set_order(folio, order); atomic_set(&folio->_entire_mapcount, -1); atomic_set(&folio->_nr_pages_mapped, 0); atomic_set(&folio->_pincount, 0); } static inline void prep_compound_tail(struct page *head, int tail_idx) { struct page *p = head + tail_idx; p->mapping = TAIL_MAPPING; set_compound_head(p, head); set_page_private(p, 0); } extern void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void post_alloc_hook(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_flags); extern bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern int user_min_free_kbytes; void free_unref_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order); void free_unref_folios(struct folio_batch *fbatch); extern void zone_pcp_reset(struct zone *zone); extern void zone_pcp_disable(struct zone *zone); extern void zone_pcp_enable(struct zone *zone); extern void zone_pcp_init(struct zone *zone); extern void *memmap_alloc(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, phys_addr_t min_addr, int nid, bool exact_nid); void memmap_init_range(unsigned long, int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, enum meminit_context, struct vmem_altmap *, int); int split_free_page(struct page *free_page, unsigned int order, unsigned long split_pfn_offset); #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA /* * in mm/compaction.c */ /* * compact_control is used to track pages being migrated and the free pages * they are being migrated to during memory compaction. The free_pfn starts * at the end of a zone and migrate_pfn begins at the start. Movable pages * are moved to the end of a zone during a compaction run and the run * completes when free_pfn <= migrate_pfn */ struct compact_control { struct list_head freepages[NR_PAGE_ORDERS]; /* List of free pages to migrate to */ struct list_head migratepages; /* List of pages being migrated */ unsigned int nr_freepages; /* Number of isolated free pages */ unsigned int nr_migratepages; /* Number of pages to migrate */ unsigned long free_pfn; /* isolate_freepages search base */ /* * Acts as an in/out parameter to page isolation for migration. * isolate_migratepages uses it as a search base. * isolate_migratepages_block will update the value to the next pfn * after the last isolated one. */ unsigned long migrate_pfn; unsigned long fast_start_pfn; /* a pfn to start linear scan from */ struct zone *zone; unsigned long total_migrate_scanned; unsigned long total_free_scanned; unsigned short fast_search_fail;/* failures to use free list searches */ short search_order; /* order to start a fast search at */ const gfp_t gfp_mask; /* gfp mask of a direct compactor */ int order; /* order a direct compactor needs */ int migratetype; /* migratetype of direct compactor */ const unsigned int alloc_flags; /* alloc flags of a direct compactor */ const int highest_zoneidx; /* zone index of a direct compactor */ enum migrate_mode mode; /* Async or sync migration mode */ bool ignore_skip_hint; /* Scan blocks even if marked skip */ bool no_set_skip_hint; /* Don't mark blocks for skipping */ bool ignore_block_suitable; /* Scan blocks considered unsuitable */ bool direct_compaction; /* False from kcompactd or /proc/... */ bool proactive_compaction; /* kcompactd proactive compaction */ bool whole_zone; /* Whole zone should/has been scanned */ bool contended; /* Signal lock contention */ bool finish_pageblock; /* Scan the remainder of a pageblock. Used * when there are potentially transient * isolation or migration failures to * ensure forward progress. */ bool alloc_contig; /* alloc_contig_range allocation */ }; /* * Used in direct compaction when a page should be taken from the freelists * immediately when one is created during the free path. */ struct capture_control { struct compact_control *cc; struct page *page; }; unsigned long isolate_freepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn); int isolate_migratepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn); int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int migratetype); /* Free whole pageblock and set its migration type to MIGRATE_CMA. */ void init_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page); #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION || CONFIG_CMA */ int find_suitable_fallback(struct free_area *area, unsigned int order, int migratetype, bool only_stealable, bool *can_steal); static inline bool free_area_empty(struct free_area *area, int migratetype) { return list_empty(&area->free_list[migratetype]); } /* * These three helpers classifies VMAs for virtual memory accounting. */ /* * Executable code area - executable, not writable, not stack */ static inline bool is_exec_mapping(vm_flags_t flags) { return (flags & (VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_STACK)) == VM_EXEC; } /* * Stack area (including shadow stacks) * * VM_GROWSUP / VM_GROWSDOWN VMAs are always private anonymous: * do_mmap() forbids all other combinations. */ static inline bool is_stack_mapping(vm_flags_t flags) { return ((flags & VM_STACK) == VM_STACK) || (flags & VM_SHADOW_STACK); } /* * Data area - private, writable, not stack */ static inline bool is_data_mapping(vm_flags_t flags) { return (flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_SHARED | VM_STACK)) == VM_WRITE; } /* mm/util.c */ struct anon_vma *folio_anon_vma(struct folio *folio); #ifdef CONFIG_MMU void unmap_mapping_folio(struct folio *folio); extern long populate_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *locked); extern long faultin_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool write, int *locked); extern bool mlock_future_ok(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long flags, unsigned long bytes); /* * NOTE: This function can't tell whether the folio is "fully mapped" in the * range. * "fully mapped" means all the pages of folio is associated with the page * table of range while this function just check whether the folio range is * within the range [start, end). Function caller needs to do page table * check if it cares about the page table association. * * Typical usage (like mlock or madvise) is: * Caller knows at least 1 page of folio is associated with page table of VMA * and the range [start, end) is intersect with the VMA range. Caller wants * to know whether the folio is fully associated with the range. It calls * this function to check whether the folio is in the range first. Then checks * the page table to know whether the folio is fully mapped to the range. */ static inline bool folio_within_range(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { pgoff_t pgoff, addr; unsigned long vma_pglen = vma_pages(vma); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_ksm(folio), folio); if (start > end) return false; if (start < vma->vm_start) start = vma->vm_start; if (end > vma->vm_end) end = vma->vm_end; pgoff = folio_pgoff(folio); /* if folio start address is not in vma range */ if (!in_range(pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff, vma_pglen)) return false; addr = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); return !(addr < start || end - addr < folio_size(folio)); } static inline bool folio_within_vma(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return folio_within_range(folio, vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); } /* * mlock_vma_folio() and munlock_vma_folio(): * should be called with vma's mmap_lock held for read or write, * under page table lock for the pte/pmd being added or removed. * * mlock is usually called at the end of folio_add_*_rmap_*(), munlock at * the end of folio_remove_rmap_*(); but new anon folios are managed by * folio_add_lru_vma() calling mlock_new_folio(). */ void mlock_folio(struct folio *folio); static inline void mlock_vma_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * The VM_SPECIAL check here serves two purposes. * 1) VM_IO check prevents migration from double-counting during mlock. * 2) Although mmap_region() and mlock_fixup() take care that VM_LOCKED * is never left set on a VM_SPECIAL vma, there is an interval while * file->f_op->mmap() is using vm_insert_page(s), when VM_LOCKED may * still be set while VM_SPECIAL bits are added: so ignore it then. */ if (unlikely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_SPECIAL)) == VM_LOCKED)) mlock_folio(folio); } void munlock_folio(struct folio *folio); static inline void munlock_vma_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * munlock if the function is called. Ideally, we should only * do munlock if any page of folio is unmapped from VMA and * cause folio not fully mapped to VMA. * * But it's not easy to confirm that's the situation. So we * always munlock the folio and page reclaim will correct it * if it's wrong. */ if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) munlock_folio(folio); } void mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio); bool need_mlock_drain(int cpu); void mlock_drain_local(void); void mlock_drain_remote(int cpu); extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma); /* * Return the start of user virtual address at the specific offset within * a vma. */ static inline unsigned long vma_pgoff_address(pgoff_t pgoff, unsigned long nr_pages, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long address; if (pgoff >= vma->vm_pgoff) { address = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); /* Check for address beyond vma (or wrapped through 0?) */ if (address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end) address = -EFAULT; } else if (pgoff + nr_pages - 1 >= vma->vm_pgoff) { /* Test above avoids possibility of wrap to 0 on 32-bit */ address = vma->vm_start; } else { address = -EFAULT; } return address; } /* * Return the start of user virtual address of a page within a vma. * Returns -EFAULT if all of the page is outside the range of vma. * If page is a compound head, the entire compound page is considered. */ static inline unsigned long vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageKsm(page), page); /* KSM page->index unusable */ return vma_pgoff_address(page_to_pgoff(page), compound_nr(page), vma); } /* * Then at what user virtual address will none of the range be found in vma? * Assumes that vma_address() already returned a good starting address. */ static inline unsigned long vma_address_end(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; pgoff_t pgoff; unsigned long address; /* Common case, plus ->pgoff is invalid for KSM */ if (pvmw->nr_pages == 1) return pvmw->address + PAGE_SIZE; pgoff = pvmw->pgoff + pvmw->nr_pages; address = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); /* Check for address beyond vma (or wrapped through 0?) */ if (address < vma->vm_start || address > vma->vm_end) address = vma->vm_end; return address; } static inline struct file *maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct file *fpin) { int flags = vmf->flags; if (fpin) return fpin; /* * FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT means we don't want to wait on page locks or * anything, so we only pin the file and drop the mmap_lock if only * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY is set, while this is the first attempt. */ if (fault_flag_allow_retry_first(flags) && !(flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)) { fpin = get_file(vmf->vma->vm_file); release_fault_lock(vmf); } return fpin; } #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */ static inline void unmap_mapping_folio(struct folio *folio) { } static inline void mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio) { } static inline bool need_mlock_drain(int cpu) { return false; } static inline void mlock_drain_local(void) { } static inline void mlock_drain_remote(int cpu) { } static inline void vunmap_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */ /* Memory initialisation debug and verification */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(deferred_pages); bool __init deferred_grow_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order); #endif /* CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT */ enum mminit_level { MMINIT_WARNING, MMINIT_VERIFY, MMINIT_TRACE }; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT extern int mminit_loglevel; #define mminit_dprintk(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \ do { \ if (level < mminit_loglevel) { \ if (level <= MMINIT_WARNING) \ pr_warn("mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \ else \ printk(KERN_DEBUG "mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \ } \ } while (0) extern void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void); extern void mminit_verify_zonelist(void); #else static inline void mminit_dprintk(enum mminit_level level, const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...) { } static inline void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void) { } static inline void mminit_verify_zonelist(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */ #define NODE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN -2 #define NODE_RECLAIM_FULL -1 #define NODE_RECLAIM_SOME 0 #define NODE_RECLAIM_SUCCESS 1 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA extern int node_reclaim(struct pglist_data *, gfp_t, unsigned int); extern int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask); #else static inline int node_reclaim(struct pglist_data *pgdat, gfp_t mask, unsigned int order) { return NODE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN; } static inline int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask) { return NUMA_NO_NODE; } #endif /* * mm/memory-failure.c */ extern int hwpoison_filter(struct page *p); extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_major; extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_minor; extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_mask; extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value; extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg; extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable; extern unsigned long __must_check vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long); extern void set_pageblock_order(void); unsigned long reclaim_pages(struct list_head *folio_list, bool ignore_references); unsigned int reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone, struct list_head *folio_list); /* The ALLOC_WMARK bits are used as an index to zone->watermark */ #define ALLOC_WMARK_MIN WMARK_MIN #define ALLOC_WMARK_LOW WMARK_LOW #define ALLOC_WMARK_HIGH WMARK_HIGH #define ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS 0x04 /* don't check watermarks at all */ /* Mask to get the watermark bits */ #define ALLOC_WMARK_MASK (ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS-1) /* * Only MMU archs have async oom victim reclaim - aka oom_reaper so we * cannot assume a reduced access to memory reserves is sufficient for * !MMU */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU #define ALLOC_OOM 0x08 #else #define ALLOC_OOM ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS #endif #define ALLOC_NON_BLOCK 0x10 /* Caller cannot block. Allow access * to 25% of the min watermark or * 62.5% if __GFP_HIGH is set. */ #define ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE 0x20 /* __GFP_HIGH set. Allow access to 50% * of the min watermark. */ #define ALLOC_CPUSET 0x40 /* check for correct cpuset */ #define ALLOC_CMA 0x80 /* allow allocations from CMA areas */ #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 #define ALLOC_NOFRAGMENT 0x100 /* avoid mixing pageblock types */ #else #define ALLOC_NOFRAGMENT 0x0 #endif #define ALLOC_HIGHATOMIC 0x200 /* Allows access to MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC */ #define ALLOC_KSWAPD 0x800 /* allow waking of kswapd, __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM set */ /* Flags that allow allocations below the min watermark. */ #define ALLOC_RESERVES (ALLOC_NON_BLOCK|ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE|ALLOC_HIGHATOMIC|ALLOC_OOM) enum ttu_flags; struct tlbflush_unmap_batch; /* * only for MM internal work items which do not depend on * any allocations or locks which might depend on allocations */ extern struct workqueue_struct *mm_percpu_wq; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH void try_to_unmap_flush(void); void try_to_unmap_flush_dirty(void); void flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm); #else static inline void try_to_unmap_flush(void) { } static inline void try_to_unmap_flush_dirty(void) { } static inline void flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm) { } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH */ extern const struct trace_print_flags pageflag_names[]; extern const struct trace_print_flags pagetype_names[]; extern const struct trace_print_flags vmaflag_names[]; extern const struct trace_print_flags gfpflag_names[]; static inline bool is_migrate_highatomic(enum migratetype migratetype) { return migratetype == MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC; } static inline bool is_migrate_highatomic_page(struct page *page) { return get_pageblock_migratetype(page) == MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC; } void setup_zone_pageset(struct zone *zone); struct migration_target_control { int nid; /* preferred node id */ nodemask_t *nmask; gfp_t gfp_mask; }; /* * mm/filemap.c */ size_t splice_folio_into_pipe(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct folio *folio, loff_t fpos, size_t size); /* * mm/vmalloc.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU void __init vmalloc_init(void); int __must_check vmap_pages_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, unsigned int page_shift); #else static inline void vmalloc_init(void) { } static inline int __must_check vmap_pages_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, unsigned int page_shift) { return -EINVAL; } #endif int __must_check __vmap_pages_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, unsigned int page_shift); void vunmap_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); void __vunmap_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); int numa_migrate_prep(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int page_nid, int *flags); void free_zone_device_page(struct page *page); int migrate_device_coherent_page(struct page *page); /* * mm/gup.c */ struct folio *try_grab_folio(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags); int __must_check try_grab_page(struct page *page, unsigned int flags); /* * mm/huge_memory.c */ struct page *follow_trans_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned int flags); /* * mm/mmap.c */ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge_extend(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long delta); enum { /* mark page accessed */ FOLL_TOUCH = 1 << 16, /* a retry, previous pass started an IO */ FOLL_TRIED = 1 << 17, /* we are working on non-current tsk/mm */ FOLL_REMOTE = 1 << 18, /* pages must be released via unpin_user_page */ FOLL_PIN = 1 << 19, /* gup_fast: prevent fall-back to slow gup */ FOLL_FAST_ONLY = 1 << 20, /* allow unlocking the mmap lock */ FOLL_UNLOCKABLE = 1 << 21, /* VMA lookup+checks compatible with MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) */ FOLL_MADV_POPULATE = 1 << 22, }; #define INTERNAL_GUP_FLAGS (FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_TRIED | FOLL_REMOTE | FOLL_PIN | \ FOLL_FAST_ONLY | FOLL_UNLOCKABLE | \ FOLL_MADV_POPULATE) /* * Indicates for which pages that are write-protected in the page table, * whether GUP has to trigger unsharing via FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE such that the * GUP pin will remain consistent with the pages mapped into the page tables * of the MM. * * Temporary unmapping of PageAnonExclusive() pages or clearing of * PageAnonExclusive() has to protect against concurrent GUP: * * Ordinary GUP: Using the PT lock * * GUP-fast and fork(): mm->write_protect_seq * * GUP-fast and KSM or temporary unmapping (swap, migration): see * folio_try_share_anon_rmap_*() * * Must be called with the (sub)page that's actually referenced via the * page table entry, which might not necessarily be the head page for a * PTE-mapped THP. * * If the vma is NULL, we're coming from the GUP-fast path and might have * to fallback to the slow path just to lookup the vma. */ static inline bool gup_must_unshare(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned int flags, struct page *page) { /* * FOLL_WRITE is implicitly handled correctly as the page table entry * has to be writable -- and if it references (part of) an anonymous * folio, that part is required to be marked exclusive. */ if ((flags & (FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_PIN)) != FOLL_PIN) return false; /* * Note: PageAnon(page) is stable until the page is actually getting * freed. */ if (!PageAnon(page)) { /* * We only care about R/O long-term pining: R/O short-term * pinning does not have the semantics to observe successive * changes through the process page tables. */ if (!(flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) return false; /* We really need the vma ... */ if (!vma) return true; /* * ... because we only care about writable private ("COW") * mappings where we have to break COW early. */ return is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags); } /* Paired with a memory barrier in folio_try_share_anon_rmap_*(). */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP)) smp_rmb(); /* * During GUP-fast we might not get called on the head page for a * hugetlb page that is mapped using cont-PTE, because GUP-fast does * not work with the abstracted hugetlb PTEs that always point at the * head page. For hugetlb, PageAnonExclusive only applies on the head * page (as it cannot be partially COW-shared), so lookup the head page. */ if (unlikely(!PageHead(page) && PageHuge(page))) page = compound_head(page); /* * Note that PageKsm() pages cannot be exclusive, and consequently, * cannot get pinned. */ return !PageAnonExclusive(page); } extern bool mirrored_kernelcore; extern bool memblock_has_mirror(void); static __always_inline void vma_set_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff) { vma->vm_start = start; vma->vm_end = end; vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff; } static inline bool vma_soft_dirty_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * NOTE: we must check this before VM_SOFTDIRTY on soft-dirty * enablements, because when without soft-dirty being compiled in, * VM_SOFTDIRTY is defined as 0x0, then !(vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) * will be constantly true. */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY)) return false; /* * Soft-dirty is kind of special: its tracking is enabled when the * vma flags not set. */ return !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY); } static inline void vma_iter_config(struct vma_iterator *vmi, unsigned long index, unsigned long last) { __mas_set_range(&vmi->mas, index, last - 1); } /* * VMA Iterator functions shared between nommu and mmap */ static inline int vma_iter_prealloc(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return mas_preallocate(&vmi->mas, vma, GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void vma_iter_clear(struct vma_iterator *vmi) { mas_store_prealloc(&vmi->mas, NULL); } static inline struct vm_area_struct *vma_iter_load(struct vma_iterator *vmi) { return mas_walk(&vmi->mas); } /* Store a VMA with preallocated memory */ static inline void vma_iter_store(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE) if (MAS_WARN_ON(&vmi->mas, vmi->mas.status != ma_start && vmi->mas.index > vma->vm_start)) { pr_warn("%lx > %lx\n store vma %lx-%lx\n into slot %lx-%lx\n", vmi->mas.index, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vmi->mas.index, vmi->mas.last); } if (MAS_WARN_ON(&vmi->mas, vmi->mas.status != ma_start && vmi->mas.last < vma->vm_start)) { pr_warn("%lx < %lx\nstore vma %lx-%lx\ninto slot %lx-%lx\n", vmi->mas.last, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vmi->mas.index, vmi->mas.last); } #endif if (vmi->mas.status != ma_start && ((vmi->mas.index > vma->vm_start) || (vmi->mas.last < vma->vm_start))) vma_iter_invalidate(vmi); __mas_set_range(&vmi->mas, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - 1); mas_store_prealloc(&vmi->mas, vma); } static inline int vma_iter_store_gfp(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, gfp_t gfp) { if (vmi->mas.status != ma_start && ((vmi->mas.index > vma->vm_start) || (vmi->mas.last < vma->vm_start))) vma_iter_invalidate(vmi); __mas_set_range(&vmi->mas, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - 1); mas_store_gfp(&vmi->mas, vma, gfp); if (unlikely(mas_is_err(&vmi->mas))) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /* * VMA lock generalization */ struct vma_prepare { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct vm_area_struct *adj_next; struct file *file; struct address_space *mapping; struct anon_vma *anon_vma; struct vm_area_struct *insert; struct vm_area_struct *remove; struct vm_area_struct *remove2; }; void __meminit __init_single_page(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long zone, int nid); /* shrinker related functions */ unsigned long shrink_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int priority); #ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG static inline __printf(2, 0) int shrinker_debugfs_name_alloc( struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { shrinker->name = kvasprintf_const(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap); return shrinker->name ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } static inline void shrinker_debugfs_name_free(struct shrinker *shrinker) { kfree_const(shrinker->name); shrinker->name = NULL; } extern int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker); extern struct dentry *shrinker_debugfs_detach(struct shrinker *shrinker, int *debugfs_id); extern void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct dentry *debugfs_entry, int debugfs_id); #else /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ static inline int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) { return 0; } static inline int shrinker_debugfs_name_alloc(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { return 0; } static inline void shrinker_debugfs_name_free(struct shrinker *shrinker) { } static inline struct dentry *shrinker_debugfs_detach(struct shrinker *shrinker, int *debugfs_id) { *debugfs_id = -1; return NULL; } static inline void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct dentry *debugfs_entry, int debugfs_id) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ /* Only track the nodes of mappings with shadow entries */ void workingset_update_node(struct xa_node *node); extern struct list_lru shadow_nodes; #endif /* __MM_INTERNAL_H */ |
| 8 165 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Checksumming functions for IP, TCP, UDP and so on * * Authors: Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net> * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no> * Borrows very liberally from tcp.c and ip.c, see those * files for more names. */ #ifndef _CHECKSUM_H #define _CHECKSUM_H #include <linux/errno.h> #include <asm/types.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <asm/checksum.h> #if !defined(_HAVE_ARCH_COPY_AND_CSUM_FROM_USER) || !defined(HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER) #include <linux/uaccess.h> #endif #ifndef _HAVE_ARCH_COPY_AND_CSUM_FROM_USER static __always_inline __wsum csum_and_copy_from_user (const void __user *src, void *dst, int len) { if (copy_from_user(dst, src, len)) return 0; return csum_partial(dst, len, ~0U); } #endif #ifndef HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER static __always_inline __wsum csum_and_copy_to_user (const void *src, void __user *dst, int len) { __wsum sum = csum_partial(src, len, ~0U); if (copy_to_user(dst, src, len) == 0) return sum; return 0; } #endif #ifndef _HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_AND_COPY static __always_inline __wsum csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst, int len) { memcpy(dst, src, len); return csum_partial(dst, len, 0); } #endif #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_ADD static __always_inline __wsum csum_add(__wsum csum, __wsum addend) { u32 res = (__force u32)csum; res += (__force u32)addend; return (__force __wsum)(res + (res < (__force u32)addend)); } #endif static __always_inline __wsum csum_sub(__wsum csum, __wsum addend) { return csum_add(csum, ~addend); } static __always_inline __sum16 csum16_add(__sum16 csum, __be16 addend) { u16 res = (__force u16)csum; res += (__force u16)addend; return (__force __sum16)(res + (res < (__force u16)addend)); } static __always_inline __sum16 csum16_sub(__sum16 csum, __be16 addend) { return csum16_add(csum, ~addend); } #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_SHIFT static __always_inline __wsum csum_shift(__wsum sum, int offset) { /* rotate sum to align it with a 16b boundary */ if (offset & 1) return (__force __wsum)ror32((__force u32)sum, 8); return sum; } #endif static __always_inline __wsum csum_block_add(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset) { return csum_add(csum, csum_shift(csum2, offset)); } static __always_inline __wsum csum_block_add_ext(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset, int len) { return csum_block_add(csum, csum2, offset); } static __always_inline __wsum csum_block_sub(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset) { return csum_block_add(csum, ~csum2, offset); } static __always_inline __wsum csum_unfold(__sum16 n) { return (__force __wsum)n; } static __always_inline __wsum csum_partial_ext(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum) { return csum_partial(buff, len, sum); } #define CSUM_MANGLED_0 ((__force __sum16)0xffff) static __always_inline void csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, __wsum diff) { *sum = csum_fold(csum_add(diff, ~csum_unfold(*sum))); } static __always_inline void csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, __be32 from, __be32 to) { __wsum tmp = csum_sub(~csum_unfold(*sum), (__force __wsum)from); *sum = csum_fold(csum_add(tmp, (__force __wsum)to)); } /* Implements RFC 1624 (Incremental Internet Checksum) * 3. Discussion states : * HC' = ~(~HC + ~m + m') * m : old value of a 16bit field * m' : new value of a 16bit field */ static __always_inline void csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, __be16 old, __be16 new) { *sum = ~csum16_add(csum16_sub(~(*sum), old), new); } static inline void csum_replace(__wsum *csum, __wsum old, __wsum new) { *csum = csum_add(csum_sub(*csum, old), new); } struct sk_buff; void inet_proto_csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 from, __be32 to, bool pseudohdr); void inet_proto_csum_replace16(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, const __be32 *from, const __be32 *to, bool pseudohdr); void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr); static __always_inline void inet_proto_csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 from, __be16 to, bool pseudohdr) { inet_proto_csum_replace4(sum, skb, (__force __be32)from, (__force __be32)to, pseudohdr); } static __always_inline __wsum remcsum_adjust(void *ptr, __wsum csum, int start, int offset) { __sum16 *psum = (__sum16 *)(ptr + offset); __wsum delta; /* Subtract out checksum up to start */ csum = csum_sub(csum, csum_partial(ptr, start, 0)); /* Set derived checksum in packet */ delta = csum_sub((__force __wsum)csum_fold(csum), (__force __wsum)*psum); *psum = csum_fold(csum); return delta; } static __always_inline void remcsum_unadjust(__sum16 *psum, __wsum delta) { *psum = csum_fold(csum_sub(delta, (__force __wsum)*psum)); } static __always_inline __wsum wsum_negate(__wsum val) { return (__force __wsum)-((__force u32)val); } #endif |
| 137 27 27 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Wireless configuration interface internals. * * Copyright 2006-2010 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Intel Corporation */ #ifndef __NET_WIRELESS_CORE_H #define __NET_WIRELESS_CORE_H #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/rfkill.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include "reg.h" #define WIPHY_IDX_INVALID -1 struct cfg80211_registered_device { const struct cfg80211_ops *ops; struct list_head list; /* rfkill support */ struct rfkill_ops rfkill_ops; struct work_struct rfkill_block; /* ISO / IEC 3166 alpha2 for which this device is receiving * country IEs on, this can help disregard country IEs from APs * on the same alpha2 quickly. The alpha2 may differ from * cfg80211_regdomain's alpha2 when an intersection has occurred. * If the AP is reconfigured this can also be used to tell us if * the country on the country IE changed. */ char country_ie_alpha2[2]; /* * the driver requests the regulatory core to set this regulatory * domain as the wiphy's. Only used for %REGULATORY_WIPHY_SELF_MANAGED * devices using the regulatory_set_wiphy_regd() API */ const struct ieee80211_regdomain *requested_regd; /* If a Country IE has been received this tells us the environment * which its telling us its in. This defaults to ENVIRON_ANY */ enum environment_cap env; /* wiphy index, internal only */ int wiphy_idx; /* protected by RTNL */ int devlist_generation, wdev_id; int opencount; wait_queue_head_t dev_wait; struct list_head beacon_registrations; spinlock_t beacon_registrations_lock; /* protected by RTNL only */ int num_running_ifaces; int num_running_monitor_ifaces; u64 cookie_counter; /* BSSes/scanning */ spinlock_t bss_lock; struct list_head bss_list; struct rb_root bss_tree; u32 bss_generation; u32 bss_entries; struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req; /* protected by RTNL */ struct cfg80211_scan_request *int_scan_req; struct sk_buff *scan_msg; struct list_head sched_scan_req_list; time64_t suspend_at; struct wiphy_work scan_done_wk; struct genl_info *cur_cmd_info; struct work_struct conn_work; struct work_struct event_work; struct delayed_work dfs_update_channels_wk; struct wireless_dev *background_radar_wdev; struct cfg80211_chan_def background_radar_chandef; struct delayed_work background_cac_done_wk; struct work_struct background_cac_abort_wk; /* netlink port which started critical protocol (0 means not started) */ u32 crit_proto_nlportid; struct cfg80211_coalesce *coalesce; struct work_struct destroy_work; struct wiphy_work sched_scan_stop_wk; struct work_struct sched_scan_res_wk; struct cfg80211_chan_def radar_chandef; struct work_struct propagate_radar_detect_wk; struct cfg80211_chan_def cac_done_chandef; struct work_struct propagate_cac_done_wk; struct work_struct mgmt_registrations_update_wk; /* lock for all wdev lists */ spinlock_t mgmt_registrations_lock; struct work_struct wiphy_work; struct list_head wiphy_work_list; /* protects the list above */ spinlock_t wiphy_work_lock; bool suspended; /* must be last because of the way we do wiphy_priv(), * and it should at least be aligned to NETDEV_ALIGN */ struct wiphy wiphy __aligned(NETDEV_ALIGN); }; static inline struct cfg80211_registered_device *wiphy_to_rdev(struct wiphy *wiphy) { BUG_ON(!wiphy); return container_of(wiphy, struct cfg80211_registered_device, wiphy); } static inline void cfg80211_rdev_free_wowlan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { #ifdef CONFIG_PM int i; if (!rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config) return; for (i = 0; i < rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->n_patterns; i++) kfree(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->patterns[i].mask); kfree(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->patterns); if (rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->tcp && rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->tcp->sock) sock_release(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->tcp->sock); kfree(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->tcp); kfree(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->nd_config); kfree(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config); #endif } static inline u64 cfg80211_assign_cookie(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { u64 r = ++rdev->cookie_counter; if (WARN_ON(r == 0)) r = ++rdev->cookie_counter; return r; } extern struct workqueue_struct *cfg80211_wq; extern struct list_head cfg80211_rdev_list; extern int cfg80211_rdev_list_generation; /* This is constructed like this so it can be used in if/else */ static inline int for_each_rdev_check_rtnl(void) { ASSERT_RTNL(); return 0; } #define for_each_rdev(rdev) \ if (for_each_rdev_check_rtnl()) {} else \ list_for_each_entry(rdev, &cfg80211_rdev_list, list) struct cfg80211_internal_bss { struct list_head list; struct list_head hidden_list; struct rb_node rbn; u64 ts_boottime; unsigned long ts; unsigned long refcount; atomic_t hold; /* time at the start of the reception of the first octet of the * timestamp field of the last beacon/probe received for this BSS. * The time is the TSF of the BSS specified by %parent_bssid. */ u64 parent_tsf; /* the BSS according to which %parent_tsf is set. This is set to * the BSS that the interface that requested the scan was connected to * when the beacon/probe was received. */ u8 parent_bssid[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); /* must be last because of priv member */ struct cfg80211_bss pub; }; static inline struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss_from_pub(struct cfg80211_bss *pub) { return container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); } static inline void cfg80211_hold_bss(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { atomic_inc(&bss->hold); if (bss->pub.transmitted_bss) { bss = container_of(bss->pub.transmitted_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); atomic_inc(&bss->hold); } } static inline void cfg80211_unhold_bss(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { int r = atomic_dec_return(&bss->hold); WARN_ON(r < 0); if (bss->pub.transmitted_bss) { bss = container_of(bss->pub.transmitted_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); r = atomic_dec_return(&bss->hold); WARN_ON(r < 0); } } struct cfg80211_registered_device *cfg80211_rdev_by_wiphy_idx(int wiphy_idx); int get_wiphy_idx(struct wiphy *wiphy); struct wiphy *wiphy_idx_to_wiphy(int wiphy_idx); int cfg80211_switch_netns(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net *net); void cfg80211_init_wdev(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_register_wdev(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); static inline bool cfg80211_has_monitors_only(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); return rdev->num_running_ifaces == rdev->num_running_monitor_ifaces && rdev->num_running_ifaces > 0; } enum cfg80211_event_type { EVENT_CONNECT_RESULT, EVENT_ROAMED, EVENT_DISCONNECTED, EVENT_IBSS_JOINED, EVENT_STOPPED, EVENT_PORT_AUTHORIZED, }; struct cfg80211_event { struct list_head list; enum cfg80211_event_type type; union { struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params cr; struct cfg80211_roam_info rm; struct { const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; u16 reason; bool locally_generated; } dc; struct { u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; struct ieee80211_channel *channel; } ij; struct { u8 peer_addr[ETH_ALEN]; const u8 *td_bitmap; u8 td_bitmap_len; } pa; }; }; struct cfg80211_cached_keys { struct key_params params[4]; u8 data[4][WLAN_KEY_LEN_WEP104]; int def; }; struct cfg80211_beacon_registration { struct list_head list; u32 nlportid; }; struct cfg80211_cqm_config { struct rcu_head rcu_head; u32 rssi_hyst; s32 last_rssi_event_value; enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event last_rssi_event_type; bool use_range_api; int n_rssi_thresholds; s32 rssi_thresholds[] __counted_by(n_rssi_thresholds); }; void cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify_work(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *work); void cfg80211_destroy_ifaces(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); /* free object */ void cfg80211_dev_free(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); int cfg80211_dev_rename(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, char *newname); void ieee80211_set_bitrate_flags(struct wiphy *wiphy); void cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); void cfg80211_bss_age(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, unsigned long age_secs); void cfg80211_update_assoc_bss_entry(struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int link, struct ieee80211_channel *channel); /* IBSS */ int __cfg80211_join_ibss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params, struct cfg80211_cached_keys *connkeys); void cfg80211_clear_ibss(struct net_device *dev, bool nowext); int cfg80211_leave_ibss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, bool nowext); void __cfg80211_ibss_joined(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, struct ieee80211_channel *channel); int cfg80211_ibss_wext_join(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); /* mesh */ extern const struct mesh_config default_mesh_config; extern const struct mesh_setup default_mesh_setup; int __cfg80211_join_mesh(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct mesh_setup *setup, const struct mesh_config *conf); int cfg80211_leave_mesh(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev); int cfg80211_set_mesh_channel(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); /* OCB */ int cfg80211_join_ocb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct ocb_setup *setup); int cfg80211_leave_ocb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev); /* AP */ int cfg80211_stop_ap(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, int link, bool notify); /* MLME */ int cfg80211_mlme_auth(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_auth_request *req); int cfg80211_mlme_assoc(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_assoc_request *req, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int cfg80211_mlme_deauth(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ie, int ie_len, u16 reason, bool local_state_change); int cfg80211_mlme_disassoc(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *ap_addr, const u8 *ie, int ie_len, u16 reason, bool local_state_change); void cfg80211_mlme_down(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev); int cfg80211_mlme_register_mgmt(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u32 snd_pid, u16 frame_type, const u8 *match_data, int match_len, bool multicast_rx, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void cfg80211_mgmt_registrations_update_wk(struct work_struct *wk); void cfg80211_mlme_unregister_socket(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u32 nlpid); void cfg80211_mlme_purge_registrations(struct wireless_dev *wdev); int cfg80211_mlme_mgmt_tx(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_mgmt_tx_params *params, u64 *cookie); void cfg80211_oper_and_ht_capa(struct ieee80211_ht_cap *ht_capa, const struct ieee80211_ht_cap *ht_capa_mask); void cfg80211_oper_and_vht_capa(struct ieee80211_vht_cap *vht_capa, const struct ieee80211_vht_cap *vht_capa_mask); /* SME events */ int cfg80211_connect(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_connect_params *connect, struct cfg80211_cached_keys *connkeys, const u8 *prev_bssid); void __cfg80211_connect_result(struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params *params, bool wextev); void __cfg80211_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len, u16 reason, bool from_ap); int cfg80211_disconnect(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, u16 reason, bool wextev); void __cfg80211_roamed(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_roam_info *info); void __cfg80211_port_authorized(struct wireless_dev *wdev, const u8 *peer_addr, const u8 *td_bitmap, u8 td_bitmap_len); int cfg80211_mgd_wext_connect(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_autodisconnect_wk(struct work_struct *work); /* SME implementation */ void cfg80211_conn_work(struct work_struct *work); void cfg80211_sme_scan_done(struct net_device *dev); bool cfg80211_sme_rx_assoc_resp(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u16 status); void cfg80211_sme_rx_auth(struct wireless_dev *wdev, const u8 *buf, size_t len); void cfg80211_sme_disassoc(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_sme_deauth(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_sme_auth_timeout(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_sme_assoc_timeout(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_sme_abandon_assoc(struct wireless_dev *wdev); /* internal helpers */ bool cfg80211_supported_cipher_suite(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 cipher); bool cfg80211_valid_key_idx(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, int key_idx, bool pairwise); int cfg80211_validate_key_settings(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct key_params *params, int key_idx, bool pairwise, const u8 *mac_addr); void __cfg80211_scan_done(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *wk); void ___cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, bool send_message); void cfg80211_add_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req); int cfg80211_sched_scan_req_possible(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, bool want_multi); void cfg80211_sched_scan_results_wk(struct work_struct *work); int cfg80211_stop_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req, bool driver_initiated); int __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, u64 reqid, bool driver_initiated); void cfg80211_upload_connect_keys(struct wireless_dev *wdev); int cfg80211_change_iface(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, enum nl80211_iftype ntype, struct vif_params *params); void cfg80211_process_rdev_events(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); void cfg80211_process_wiphy_works(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wiphy_work *end); void cfg80211_process_wdev_events(struct wireless_dev *wdev); bool cfg80211_does_bw_fit_range(const struct ieee80211_freq_range *freq_range, u32 center_freq_khz, u32 bw_khz); int cfg80211_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); extern struct work_struct cfg80211_disconnect_work; #define NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_ALL (NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_NORMAL | \ NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_MLD_LINK) void cfg80211_set_dfs_state(struct wiphy *wiphy, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, enum nl80211_dfs_state dfs_state); void cfg80211_dfs_channels_update_work(struct work_struct *work); void cfg80211_sched_dfs_chan_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); int cfg80211_start_background_radar_detection(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); void cfg80211_stop_background_radar_detection(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_background_cac_done_wk(struct work_struct *work); void cfg80211_background_cac_abort_wk(struct work_struct *work); bool cfg80211_any_wiphy_oper_chan(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *chan); bool cfg80211_beaconing_iface_active(struct wireless_dev *wdev); bool cfg80211_is_sub_chan(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, bool primary_only); bool cfg80211_wdev_on_sub_chan(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, bool primary_only); bool _cfg80211_chandef_usable(struct wiphy *wiphy, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, u32 prohibited_flags, bool monitor); static inline unsigned int elapsed_jiffies_msecs(unsigned long start) { unsigned long end = jiffies; if (end >= start) return jiffies_to_msecs(end - start); return jiffies_to_msecs(end + (ULONG_MAX - start) + 1); } int cfg80211_set_monitor_channel(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); int ieee80211_get_ratemask(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, const u8 *rates, unsigned int n_rates, u32 *mask); int cfg80211_validate_beacon_int(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, u32 beacon_int); void cfg80211_update_iface_num(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, int num); void cfg80211_leave(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_stop_p2p_device(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_stop_nan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); struct cfg80211_internal_bss * cfg80211_bss_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tmp, bool signal_valid, unsigned long ts); #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_DEVELOPER_WARNINGS #define CFG80211_DEV_WARN_ON(cond) WARN_ON(cond) #else /* * Trick to enable using it as a condition, * and also not give a warning when it's * not used that way. */ #define CFG80211_DEV_WARN_ON(cond) ({bool __r = (cond); __r; }) #endif void cfg80211_release_pmsr(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u32 portid); void cfg80211_pmsr_wdev_down(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_pmsr_free_wk(struct work_struct *work); void cfg80211_remove_link(struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int link_id); void cfg80211_remove_links(struct wireless_dev *wdev); int cfg80211_remove_virtual_intf(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_wdev_release_link_bsses(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u16 link_mask); /** * struct cfg80211_colocated_ap - colocated AP information * * @list: linked list to all colocated APs * @bssid: BSSID of the reported AP * @ssid: SSID of the reported AP * @ssid_len: length of the ssid * @center_freq: frequency the reported AP is on * @unsolicited_probe: the reported AP is part of an ESS, where all the APs * that operate in the same channel as the reported AP and that might be * detected by a STA receiving this frame, are transmitting unsolicited * Probe Response frames every 20 TUs * @oct_recommended: OCT is recommended to exchange MMPDUs with the reported AP * @same_ssid: the reported AP has the same SSID as the reporting AP * @multi_bss: the reported AP is part of a multiple BSSID set * @transmitted_bssid: the reported AP is the transmitting BSSID * @colocated_ess: all the APs that share the same ESS as the reported AP are * colocated and can be discovered via legacy bands. * @short_ssid_valid: short_ssid is valid and can be used * @short_ssid: the short SSID for this SSID * @psd_20: The 20MHz PSD EIRP of the primary 20MHz channel for the reported AP */ struct cfg80211_colocated_ap { struct list_head list; u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; u8 ssid[IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN]; size_t ssid_len; u32 short_ssid; u32 center_freq; u8 unsolicited_probe:1, oct_recommended:1, same_ssid:1, multi_bss:1, transmitted_bssid:1, colocated_ess:1, short_ssid_valid:1; s8 psd_20; }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFG80211_KUNIT_TEST) #define EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_CFG80211_KUNIT(sym) EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(sym) #define VISIBLE_IF_CFG80211_KUNIT void cfg80211_free_coloc_ap_list(struct list_head *coloc_ap_list); int cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap(const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies, struct list_head *list); size_t cfg80211_gen_new_ie(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, const u8 *subie, size_t subie_len, u8 *new_ie, size_t new_ie_len); #else #define EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_CFG80211_KUNIT(sym) #define VISIBLE_IF_CFG80211_KUNIT static #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFG80211_KUNIT_TEST) */ #endif /* __NET_WIRELESS_CORE_H */ |
| 997 996 20 978 598 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef MM_SLAB_H #define MM_SLAB_H #include <linux/reciprocal_div.h> #include <linux/list_lru.h> #include <linux/local_lock.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/kfence.h> #include <linux/kasan.h> /* * Internal slab definitions */ #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT # ifdef system_has_cmpxchg128 # define system_has_freelist_aba() system_has_cmpxchg128() # define try_cmpxchg_freelist try_cmpxchg128 # endif #define this_cpu_try_cmpxchg_freelist this_cpu_try_cmpxchg128 typedef u128 freelist_full_t; #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */ # ifdef system_has_cmpxchg64 # define system_has_freelist_aba() system_has_cmpxchg64() # define try_cmpxchg_freelist try_cmpxchg64 # endif #define this_cpu_try_cmpxchg_freelist this_cpu_try_cmpxchg64 typedef u64 freelist_full_t; #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ #if defined(system_has_freelist_aba) && !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE) #undef system_has_freelist_aba #endif /* * Freelist pointer and counter to cmpxchg together, avoids the typical ABA * problems with cmpxchg of just a pointer. */ typedef union { struct { void *freelist; unsigned long counter; }; freelist_full_t full; } freelist_aba_t; /* Reuses the bits in struct page */ struct slab { unsigned long __page_flags; struct kmem_cache *slab_cache; union { struct { union { struct list_head slab_list; #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL struct { struct slab *next; int slabs; /* Nr of slabs left */ }; #endif }; /* Double-word boundary */ union { struct { void *freelist; /* first free object */ union { unsigned long counters; struct { unsigned inuse:16; unsigned objects:15; unsigned frozen:1; }; }; }; #ifdef system_has_freelist_aba freelist_aba_t freelist_counter; #endif }; }; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; unsigned int __unused; atomic_t __page_refcount; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG unsigned long memcg_data; #endif }; #define SLAB_MATCH(pg, sl) \ static_assert(offsetof(struct page, pg) == offsetof(struct slab, sl)) SLAB_MATCH(flags, __page_flags); SLAB_MATCH(compound_head, slab_cache); /* Ensure bit 0 is clear */ SLAB_MATCH(_refcount, __page_refcount); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG SLAB_MATCH(memcg_data, memcg_data); #endif #undef SLAB_MATCH static_assert(sizeof(struct slab) <= sizeof(struct page)); #if defined(system_has_freelist_aba) static_assert(IS_ALIGNED(offsetof(struct slab, freelist), sizeof(freelist_aba_t))); #endif /** * folio_slab - Converts from folio to slab. * @folio: The folio. * * Currently struct slab is a different representation of a folio where * folio_test_slab() is true. * * Return: The slab which contains this folio. */ #define folio_slab(folio) (_Generic((folio), \ const struct folio *: (const struct slab *)(folio), \ struct folio *: (struct slab *)(folio))) /** * slab_folio - The folio allocated for a slab * @slab: The slab. * * Slabs are allocated as folios that contain the individual objects and are * using some fields in the first struct page of the folio - those fields are * now accessed by struct slab. It is occasionally necessary to convert back to * a folio in order to communicate with the rest of the mm. Please use this * helper function instead of casting yourself, as the implementation may change * in the future. */ #define slab_folio(s) (_Generic((s), \ const struct slab *: (const struct folio *)s, \ struct slab *: (struct folio *)s)) /** * page_slab - Converts from first struct page to slab. * @p: The first (either head of compound or single) page of slab. * * A temporary wrapper to convert struct page to struct slab in situations where * we know the page is the compound head, or single order-0 page. * * Long-term ideally everything would work with struct slab directly or go * through folio to struct slab. * * Return: The slab which contains this page */ #define page_slab(p) (_Generic((p), \ const struct page *: (const struct slab *)(p), \ struct page *: (struct slab *)(p))) /** * slab_page - The first struct page allocated for a slab * @slab: The slab. * * A convenience wrapper for converting slab to the first struct page of the * underlying folio, to communicate with code not yet converted to folio or * struct slab. */ #define slab_page(s) folio_page(slab_folio(s), 0) /* * If network-based swap is enabled, sl*b must keep track of whether pages * were allocated from pfmemalloc reserves. */ static inline bool slab_test_pfmemalloc(const struct slab *slab) { return folio_test_active((struct folio *)slab_folio(slab)); } static inline void slab_set_pfmemalloc(struct slab *slab) { folio_set_active(slab_folio(slab)); } static inline void slab_clear_pfmemalloc(struct slab *slab) { folio_clear_active(slab_folio(slab)); } static inline void __slab_clear_pfmemalloc(struct slab *slab) { __folio_clear_active(slab_folio(slab)); } static inline void *slab_address(const struct slab *slab) { return folio_address(slab_folio(slab)); } static inline int slab_nid(const struct slab *slab) { return folio_nid(slab_folio(slab)); } static inline pg_data_t *slab_pgdat(const struct slab *slab) { return folio_pgdat(slab_folio(slab)); } static inline struct slab *virt_to_slab(const void *addr) { struct folio *folio = virt_to_folio(addr); if (!folio_test_slab(folio)) return NULL; return folio_slab(folio); } static inline int slab_order(const struct slab *slab) { return folio_order((struct folio *)slab_folio(slab)); } static inline size_t slab_size(const struct slab *slab) { return PAGE_SIZE << slab_order(slab); } #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL #define slub_percpu_partial(c) ((c)->partial) #define slub_set_percpu_partial(c, p) \ ({ \ slub_percpu_partial(c) = (p)->next; \ }) #define slub_percpu_partial_read_once(c) READ_ONCE(slub_percpu_partial(c)) #else #define slub_percpu_partial(c) NULL #define slub_set_percpu_partial(c, p) #define slub_percpu_partial_read_once(c) NULL #endif // CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL /* * Word size structure that can be atomically updated or read and that * contains both the order and the number of objects that a slab of the * given order would contain. */ struct kmem_cache_order_objects { unsigned int x; }; /* * Slab cache management. */ struct kmem_cache { #ifndef CONFIG_SLUB_TINY struct kmem_cache_cpu __percpu *cpu_slab; #endif /* Used for retrieving partial slabs, etc. */ slab_flags_t flags; unsigned long min_partial; unsigned int size; /* Object size including metadata */ unsigned int object_size; /* Object size without metadata */ struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_size; unsigned int offset; /* Free pointer offset */ #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL /* Number of per cpu partial objects to keep around */ unsigned int cpu_partial; /* Number of per cpu partial slabs to keep around */ unsigned int cpu_partial_slabs; #endif struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo; /* Allocation and freeing of slabs */ struct kmem_cache_order_objects min; gfp_t allocflags; /* gfp flags to use on each alloc */ int refcount; /* Refcount for slab cache destroy */ void (*ctor)(void *object); /* Object constructor */ unsigned int inuse; /* Offset to metadata */ unsigned int align; /* Alignment */ unsigned int red_left_pad; /* Left redzone padding size */ const char *name; /* Name (only for display!) */ struct list_head list; /* List of slab caches */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS struct kobject kobj; /* For sysfs */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED unsigned long random; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* * Defragmentation by allocating from a remote node. */ unsigned int remote_node_defrag_ratio; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM unsigned int *random_seq; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC struct kasan_cache kasan_info; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY unsigned int useroffset; /* Usercopy region offset */ unsigned int usersize; /* Usercopy region size */ #endif struct kmem_cache_node *node[MAX_NUMNODES]; }; #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && !defined(CONFIG_SLUB_TINY) #define SLAB_SUPPORTS_SYSFS void sysfs_slab_unlink(struct kmem_cache *s); void sysfs_slab_release(struct kmem_cache *s); #else static inline void sysfs_slab_unlink(struct kmem_cache *s) { } static inline void sysfs_slab_release(struct kmem_cache *s) { } #endif void *fixup_red_left(struct kmem_cache *s, void *p); static inline void *nearest_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache, const struct slab *slab, void *x) { void *object = x - (x - slab_address(slab)) % cache->size; void *last_object = slab_address(slab) + (slab->objects - 1) * cache->size; void *result = (unlikely(object > last_object)) ? last_object : object; result = fixup_red_left(cache, result); return result; } /* Determine object index from a given position */ static inline unsigned int __obj_to_index(const struct kmem_cache *cache, void *addr, void *obj) { return reciprocal_divide(kasan_reset_tag(obj) - addr, cache->reciprocal_size); } static inline unsigned int obj_to_index(const struct kmem_cache *cache, const struct slab *slab, void *obj) { if (is_kfence_address(obj)) return 0; return __obj_to_index(cache, slab_address(slab), obj); } static inline int objs_per_slab(const struct kmem_cache *cache, const struct slab *slab) { return slab->objects; } /* * State of the slab allocator. * * This is used to describe the states of the allocator during bootup. * Allocators use this to gradually bootstrap themselves. Most allocators * have the problem that the structures used for managing slab caches are * allocated from slab caches themselves. */ enum slab_state { DOWN, /* No slab functionality yet */ PARTIAL, /* SLUB: kmem_cache_node available */ UP, /* Slab caches usable but not all extras yet */ FULL /* Everything is working */ }; extern enum slab_state slab_state; /* The slab cache mutex protects the management structures during changes */ extern struct mutex slab_mutex; /* The list of all slab caches on the system */ extern struct list_head slab_caches; /* The slab cache that manages slab cache information */ extern struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache; /* A table of kmalloc cache names and sizes */ extern const struct kmalloc_info_struct { const char *name[NR_KMALLOC_TYPES]; unsigned int size; } kmalloc_info[]; /* Kmalloc array related functions */ void setup_kmalloc_cache_index_table(void); void create_kmalloc_caches(void); extern u8 kmalloc_size_index[24]; static inline unsigned int size_index_elem(unsigned int bytes) { return (bytes - 1) / 8; } /* * Find the kmem_cache structure that serves a given size of * allocation * * This assumes size is larger than zero and not larger than * KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE and the caller must check that. */ static inline struct kmem_cache * kmalloc_slab(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned long caller) { unsigned int index; if (size <= 192) index = kmalloc_size_index[size_index_elem(size)]; else index = fls(size - 1); return kmalloc_caches[kmalloc_type(flags, caller)][index]; } gfp_t kmalloc_fix_flags(gfp_t flags); /* Functions provided by the slab allocators */ int __kmem_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *, slab_flags_t flags); void __init kmem_cache_init(void); extern void create_boot_cache(struct kmem_cache *, const char *name, unsigned int size, slab_flags_t flags, unsigned int useroffset, unsigned int usersize); int slab_unmergeable(struct kmem_cache *s); struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(unsigned size, unsigned align, slab_flags_t flags, const char *name, void (*ctor)(void *)); struct kmem_cache * __kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, unsigned int size, unsigned int align, slab_flags_t flags, void (*ctor)(void *)); slab_flags_t kmem_cache_flags(slab_flags_t flags, const char *name); static inline bool is_kmalloc_cache(struct kmem_cache *s) { return (s->flags & SLAB_KMALLOC); } /* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(), for various configurations */ #define SLAB_CORE_FLAGS (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \ SLAB_CACHE_DMA32 | SLAB_PANIC | \ SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU | SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS ) #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG #define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER | \ SLAB_TRACE | SLAB_CONSISTENCY_CHECKS) #else #define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (0) #endif #define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | \ SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_ACCOUNT | \ SLAB_NO_USER_FLAGS | SLAB_KMALLOC | SLAB_NO_MERGE) /* Common flags available with current configuration */ #define CACHE_CREATE_MASK (SLAB_CORE_FLAGS | SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS | SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS) /* Common flags permitted for kmem_cache_create */ #define SLAB_FLAGS_PERMITTED (SLAB_CORE_FLAGS | \ SLAB_RED_ZONE | \ SLAB_POISON | \ SLAB_STORE_USER | \ SLAB_TRACE | \ SLAB_CONSISTENCY_CHECKS | \ SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | \ SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | \ SLAB_TEMPORARY | \ SLAB_ACCOUNT | \ SLAB_KMALLOC | \ SLAB_NO_MERGE | \ SLAB_NO_USER_FLAGS) bool __kmem_cache_empty(struct kmem_cache *); int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *); void __kmem_cache_release(struct kmem_cache *); int __kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *); void slab_kmem_cache_release(struct kmem_cache *); struct seq_file; struct file; struct slabinfo { unsigned long active_objs; unsigned long num_objs; unsigned long active_slabs; unsigned long num_slabs; unsigned long shared_avail; unsigned int limit; unsigned int batchcount; unsigned int shared; unsigned int objects_per_slab; unsigned int cache_order; }; void get_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slabinfo *sinfo); void slabinfo_show_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct kmem_cache *s); ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos); #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(slub_debug_enabled); #else DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(slub_debug_enabled); #endif extern void print_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object); long validate_slab_cache(struct kmem_cache *s); static inline bool __slub_debug_enabled(void) { return static_branch_unlikely(&slub_debug_enabled); } #else static inline void print_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object) { } static inline bool __slub_debug_enabled(void) { return false; } #endif /* * Returns true if any of the specified slab_debug flags is enabled for the * cache. Use only for flags parsed by setup_slub_debug() as it also enables * the static key. */ static inline bool kmem_cache_debug_flags(struct kmem_cache *s, slab_flags_t flags) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG)) VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS)); if (__slub_debug_enabled()) return s->flags & flags; return false; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM /* * slab_objcgs - get the object cgroups vector associated with a slab * @slab: a pointer to the slab struct * * Returns a pointer to the object cgroups vector associated with the slab, * or NULL if no such vector has been associated yet. */ static inline struct obj_cgroup **slab_objcgs(struct slab *slab) { unsigned long memcg_data = READ_ONCE(slab->memcg_data); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(memcg_data && !(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJCGS), slab_page(slab)); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM, slab_page(slab)); return (struct obj_cgroup **)(memcg_data & ~MEMCG_DATA_FLAGS_MASK); } int memcg_alloc_slab_cgroups(struct slab *slab, struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfp, bool new_slab); void mod_objcg_state(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, struct pglist_data *pgdat, enum node_stat_item idx, int nr); #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ static inline struct obj_cgroup **slab_objcgs(struct slab *slab) { return NULL; } static inline int memcg_alloc_slab_cgroups(struct slab *slab, struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfp, bool new_slab) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ size_t __ksize(const void *objp); static inline size_t slab_ksize(const struct kmem_cache *s) { #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG /* * Debugging requires use of the padding between object * and whatever may come after it. */ if (s->flags & (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON)) return s->object_size; #endif if (s->flags & SLAB_KASAN) return s->object_size; /* * If we have the need to store the freelist pointer * back there or track user information then we can * only use the space before that information. */ if (s->flags & (SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU | SLAB_STORE_USER)) return s->inuse; /* * Else we can use all the padding etc for the allocation */ return s->size; } #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG void dump_unreclaimable_slab(void); #else static inline void dump_unreclaimable_slab(void) { } #endif void ___cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *x, unsigned long addr); #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM int cache_random_seq_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned int count, gfp_t gfp); void cache_random_seq_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep); #else static inline int cache_random_seq_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned int count, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static inline void cache_random_seq_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM */ static inline bool slab_want_init_on_alloc(gfp_t flags, struct kmem_cache *c) { if (static_branch_maybe(CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON, &init_on_alloc)) { if (c->ctor) return false; if (c->flags & (SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU | SLAB_POISON)) return flags & __GFP_ZERO; return true; } return flags & __GFP_ZERO; } static inline bool slab_want_init_on_free(struct kmem_cache *c) { if (static_branch_maybe(CONFIG_INIT_ON_FREE_DEFAULT_ON, &init_on_free)) return !(c->ctor || (c->flags & (SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU | SLAB_POISON))); return false; } #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG) void debugfs_slab_release(struct kmem_cache *); #else static inline void debugfs_slab_release(struct kmem_cache *s) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK #define KS_ADDRS_COUNT 16 struct kmem_obj_info { void *kp_ptr; struct slab *kp_slab; void *kp_objp; unsigned long kp_data_offset; struct kmem_cache *kp_slab_cache; void *kp_ret; void *kp_stack[KS_ADDRS_COUNT]; void *kp_free_stack[KS_ADDRS_COUNT]; }; void __kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab); #endif void __check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, const struct slab *slab, bool to_user); #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG void skip_orig_size_check(struct kmem_cache *s, const void *object); #endif #endif /* MM_SLAB_H */ |
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6618 6619 6620 6621 6622 6623 6624 6625 6626 6627 6628 6629 6630 6631 6632 6633 6634 6635 6636 6637 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux * * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual * machines without emulation or binary translation. * * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc. * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. * * Authors: * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com> */ #include <kvm/iodev.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/reboot.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/stat.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/profile.h> #include <linux/kvm_para.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/srcu.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/bsearch.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/ioctl.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "coalesced_mmio.h" #include "async_pf.h" #include "kvm_mm.h" #include "vfio.h" #include <trace/events/ipi.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/kvm.h> #include <linux/kvm_dirty_ring.h> /* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */ #define ITOA_MAX_LEN 12 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); /* Architectures should define their poll value according to the halt latency */ unsigned int halt_poll_ns = KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT; module_param(halt_poll_ns, uint, 0644); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(halt_poll_ns); /* Default doubles per-vcpu halt_poll_ns. */ unsigned int halt_poll_ns_grow = 2; module_param(halt_poll_ns_grow, uint, 0644); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(halt_poll_ns_grow); /* The start value to grow halt_poll_ns from */ unsigned int halt_poll_ns_grow_start = 10000; /* 10us */ module_param(halt_poll_ns_grow_start, uint, 0644); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(halt_poll_ns_grow_start); /* Default resets per-vcpu halt_poll_ns . */ unsigned int halt_poll_ns_shrink; module_param(halt_poll_ns_shrink, uint, 0644); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(halt_poll_ns_shrink); /* * Ordering of locks: * * kvm->lock --> kvm->slots_lock --> kvm->irq_lock */ DEFINE_MUTEX(kvm_lock); LIST_HEAD(vm_list); static struct kmem_cache *kvm_vcpu_cache; static __read_mostly struct preempt_ops kvm_preempt_ops; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu *, kvm_running_vcpu); struct dentry *kvm_debugfs_dir; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_debugfs_dir); static const struct file_operations stat_fops_per_vm; static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_COMPAT static long kvm_vcpu_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg); #define KVM_COMPAT(c) .compat_ioctl = (c) #else /* * For architectures that don't implement a compat infrastructure, * adopt a double line of defense: * - Prevent a compat task from opening /dev/kvm * - If the open has been done by a 64bit task, and the KVM fd * passed to a compat task, let the ioctls fail. */ static long kvm_no_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { return -EINVAL; } static int kvm_no_compat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return is_compat_task() ? -ENODEV : 0; } #define KVM_COMPAT(c) .compat_ioctl = kvm_no_compat_ioctl, \ .open = kvm_no_compat_open #endif static int hardware_enable_all(void); static void hardware_disable_all(void); static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus); #define KVM_EVENT_CREATE_VM 0 #define KVM_EVENT_DESTROY_VM 1 static void kvm_uevent_notify_change(unsigned int type, struct kvm *kvm); static unsigned long long kvm_createvm_count; static unsigned long long kvm_active_vms; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, cpu_kick_mask); __weak void kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed(struct kvm *kvm) { } bool kvm_is_zone_device_page(struct page *page) { /* * The metadata used by is_zone_device_page() to determine whether or * not a page is ZONE_DEVICE is guaranteed to be valid if and only if * the device has been pinned, e.g. by get_user_pages(). WARN if the * page_count() is zero to help detect bad usage of this helper. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!page_count(page))) return false; return is_zone_device_page(page); } /* * Returns a 'struct page' if the pfn is "valid" and backed by a refcounted * page, NULL otherwise. Note, the list of refcounted PG_reserved page types * is likely incomplete, it has been compiled purely through people wanting to * back guest with a certain type of memory and encountering issues. */ struct page *kvm_pfn_to_refcounted_page(kvm_pfn_t pfn) { struct page *page; if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) return NULL; page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (!PageReserved(page)) return page; /* The ZERO_PAGE(s) is marked PG_reserved, but is refcounted. */ if (is_zero_pfn(pfn)) return page; /* * ZONE_DEVICE pages currently set PG_reserved, but from a refcounting * perspective they are "normal" pages, albeit with slightly different * usage rules. */ if (kvm_is_zone_device_page(page)) return page; return NULL; } /* * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put() */ void vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int cpu = get_cpu(); __this_cpu_write(kvm_running_vcpu, vcpu); preempt_notifier_register(&vcpu->preempt_notifier); kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu); put_cpu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vcpu_load); void vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { preempt_disable(); kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu); preempt_notifier_unregister(&vcpu->preempt_notifier); __this_cpu_write(kvm_running_vcpu, NULL); preempt_enable(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vcpu_put); /* TODO: merge with kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick */ static bool kvm_request_needs_ipi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned req) { int mode = kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu); /* * We need to wait for the VCPU to reenable interrupts and get out of * READING_SHADOW_PAGE_TABLES mode. */ if (req & KVM_REQUEST_WAIT) return mode != OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE; /* * Need to kick a running VCPU, but otherwise there is nothing to do. */ return mode == IN_GUEST_MODE; } static void ack_kick(void *_completed) { } static inline bool kvm_kick_many_cpus(struct cpumask *cpus, bool wait) { if (cpumask_empty(cpus)) return false; smp_call_function_many(cpus, ack_kick, NULL, wait); return true; } static void kvm_make_vcpu_request(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int req, struct cpumask *tmp, int current_cpu) { int cpu; if (likely(!(req & KVM_REQUEST_NO_ACTION))) __kvm_make_request(req, vcpu); if (!(req & KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP) && kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu)) return; /* * Note, the vCPU could get migrated to a different pCPU at any point * after kvm_request_needs_ipi(), which could result in sending an IPI * to the previous pCPU. But, that's OK because the purpose of the IPI * is to ensure the vCPU returns to OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE, which is * satisfied if the vCPU migrates. Entering READING_SHADOW_PAGE_TABLES * after this point is also OK, as the requirement is only that KVM wait * for vCPUs that were reading SPTEs _before_ any changes were * finalized. See kvm_vcpu_kick() for more details on handling requests. */ if (kvm_request_needs_ipi(vcpu, req)) { cpu = READ_ONCE(vcpu->cpu); if (cpu != -1 && cpu != current_cpu) __cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, tmp); } } bool kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int req, unsigned long *vcpu_bitmap) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct cpumask *cpus; int i, me; bool called; me = get_cpu(); cpus = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(cpu_kick_mask); cpumask_clear(cpus); for_each_set_bit(i, vcpu_bitmap, KVM_MAX_VCPUS) { vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, i); if (!vcpu) continue; kvm_make_vcpu_request(vcpu, req, cpus, me); } called = kvm_kick_many_cpus(cpus, !!(req & KVM_REQUEST_WAIT)); put_cpu(); return called; } bool kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int req, struct kvm_vcpu *except) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct cpumask *cpus; unsigned long i; bool called; int me; me = get_cpu(); cpus = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(cpu_kick_mask); cpumask_clear(cpus); kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { if (vcpu == except) continue; kvm_make_vcpu_request(vcpu, req, cpus, me); } called = kvm_kick_many_cpus(cpus, !!(req & KVM_REQUEST_WAIT)); put_cpu(); return called; } bool kvm_make_all_cpus_request(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int req) { return kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except(kvm, req, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_make_all_cpus_request); void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(struct kvm *kvm) { ++kvm->stat.generic.remote_tlb_flush_requests; /* * We want to publish modifications to the page tables before reading * mode. Pairs with a memory barrier in arch-specific code. * - x86: smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock in vcpu_enter_guest * and smp_mb in walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin/end. * - powerpc: smp_mb in kvmppc_prepare_to_enter. * * There is already an smp_mb__after_atomic() before * kvm_make_all_cpus_request() reads vcpu->mode. We reuse that * barrier here. */ if (!kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm) || kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH)) ++kvm->stat.generic.remote_tlb_flush; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_flush_remote_tlbs); void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, u64 nr_pages) { if (!kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range(kvm, gfn, nr_pages)) return; /* * Fall back to a flushing entire TLBs if the architecture range-based * TLB invalidation is unsupported or can't be performed for whatever * reason. */ kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); } void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) { /* * All current use cases for flushing the TLBs for a specific memslot * are related to dirty logging, and many do the TLB flush out of * mmu_lock. The interaction between the various operations on memslot * must be serialized by slots_locks to ensure the TLB flush from one * operation is observed by any other operation on the same memslot. */ lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock); kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_range(kvm, memslot->base_gfn, memslot->npages); } static void kvm_flush_shadow_all(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(kvm); kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed(kvm); } #ifdef KVM_ARCH_NR_OBJS_PER_MEMORY_CACHE static inline void *mmu_memory_cache_alloc_obj(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc, gfp_t gfp_flags) { gfp_flags |= mc->gfp_zero; if (mc->kmem_cache) return kmem_cache_alloc(mc->kmem_cache, gfp_flags); else return (void *)__get_free_page(gfp_flags); } int __kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc, int capacity, int min) { gfp_t gfp = mc->gfp_custom ? mc->gfp_custom : GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT; void *obj; if (mc->nobjs >= min) return 0; if (unlikely(!mc->objects)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!capacity)) return -EIO; mc->objects = kvmalloc_array(capacity, sizeof(void *), gfp); if (!mc->objects) return -ENOMEM; mc->capacity = capacity; } /* It is illegal to request a different capacity across topups. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mc->capacity != capacity)) return -EIO; while (mc->nobjs < mc->capacity) { obj = mmu_memory_cache_alloc_obj(mc, gfp); if (!obj) return mc->nobjs >= min ? 0 : -ENOMEM; mc->objects[mc->nobjs++] = obj; } return 0; } int kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc, int min) { return __kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(mc, KVM_ARCH_NR_OBJS_PER_MEMORY_CACHE, min); } int kvm_mmu_memory_cache_nr_free_objects(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc) { return mc->nobjs; } void kvm_mmu_free_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc) { while (mc->nobjs) { if (mc->kmem_cache) kmem_cache_free(mc->kmem_cache, mc->objects[--mc->nobjs]); else free_page((unsigned long)mc->objects[--mc->nobjs]); } kvfree(mc->objects); mc->objects = NULL; mc->capacity = 0; } void *kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc) { void *p; if (WARN_ON(!mc->nobjs)) p = mmu_memory_cache_alloc_obj(mc, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ACCOUNT); else p = mc->objects[--mc->nobjs]; BUG_ON(!p); return p; } #endif static void kvm_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id) { mutex_init(&vcpu->mutex); vcpu->cpu = -1; vcpu->kvm = kvm; vcpu->vcpu_id = id; vcpu->pid = NULL; #ifndef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_WQP rcuwait_init(&vcpu->wait); #endif kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(vcpu); kvm_vcpu_set_in_spin_loop(vcpu, false); kvm_vcpu_set_dy_eligible(vcpu, false); vcpu->preempted = false; vcpu->ready = false; preempt_notifier_init(&vcpu->preempt_notifier, &kvm_preempt_ops); vcpu->last_used_slot = NULL; /* Fill the stats id string for the vcpu */ snprintf(vcpu->stats_id, sizeof(vcpu->stats_id), "kvm-%d/vcpu-%d", task_pid_nr(current), id); } static void kvm_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(vcpu); kvm_dirty_ring_free(&vcpu->dirty_ring); /* * No need for rcu_read_lock as VCPU_RUN is the only place that changes * the vcpu->pid pointer, and at destruction time all file descriptors * are already gone. */ put_pid(rcu_dereference_protected(vcpu->pid, 1)); free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->run); kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vcpu); } void kvm_destroy_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm) { unsigned long i; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { kvm_vcpu_destroy(vcpu); xa_erase(&kvm->vcpu_array, i); } atomic_set(&kvm->online_vcpus, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_destroy_vcpus); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER static inline struct kvm *mmu_notifier_to_kvm(struct mmu_notifier *mn) { return container_of(mn, struct kvm, mmu_notifier); } typedef bool (*gfn_handler_t)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); typedef void (*on_lock_fn_t)(struct kvm *kvm); struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range { /* * 64-bit addresses, as KVM notifiers can operate on host virtual * addresses (unsigned long) and guest physical addresses (64-bit). */ u64 start; u64 end; union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg arg; gfn_handler_t handler; on_lock_fn_t on_lock; bool flush_on_ret; bool may_block; }; /* * The inner-most helper returns a tuple containing the return value from the * arch- and action-specific handler, plus a flag indicating whether or not at * least one memslot was found, i.e. if the handler found guest memory. * * Note, most notifiers are averse to booleans, so even though KVM tracks the * return from arch code as a bool, outer helpers will cast it to an int. :-( */ typedef struct kvm_mmu_notifier_return { bool ret; bool found_memslot; } kvm_mn_ret_t; /* * Use a dedicated stub instead of NULL to indicate that there is no callback * function/handler. The compiler technically can't guarantee that a real * function will have a non-zero address, and so it will generate code to * check for !NULL, whereas comparing against a stub will be elided at compile * time (unless the compiler is getting long in the tooth, e.g. gcc 4.9). */ static void kvm_null_fn(void) { } #define IS_KVM_NULL_FN(fn) ((fn) == (void *)kvm_null_fn) static const union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg KVM_MMU_NOTIFIER_NO_ARG; /* Iterate over each memslot intersecting [start, last] (inclusive) range */ #define kvm_for_each_memslot_in_hva_range(node, slots, start, last) \ for (node = interval_tree_iter_first(&slots->hva_tree, start, last); \ node; \ node = interval_tree_iter_next(node, start, last)) \ static __always_inline kvm_mn_ret_t __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct kvm_mmu_notifier_return r = { .ret = false, .found_memslot = false, }; struct kvm_gfn_range gfn_range; struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; struct kvm_memslots *slots; int i, idx; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(range->end <= range->start)) return r; /* A null handler is allowed if and only if on_lock() is provided. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_lock) && IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->handler))) return r; idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { struct interval_tree_node *node; slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i); kvm_for_each_memslot_in_hva_range(node, slots, range->start, range->end - 1) { unsigned long hva_start, hva_end; slot = container_of(node, struct kvm_memory_slot, hva_node[slots->node_idx]); hva_start = max_t(unsigned long, range->start, slot->userspace_addr); hva_end = min_t(unsigned long, range->end, slot->userspace_addr + (slot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT)); /* * To optimize for the likely case where the address * range is covered by zero or one memslots, don't * bother making these conditional (to avoid writes on * the second or later invocation of the handler). */ gfn_range.arg = range->arg; gfn_range.may_block = range->may_block; /* * {gfn(page) | page intersects with [hva_start, hva_end)} = * {gfn_start, gfn_start+1, ..., gfn_end-1}. */ gfn_range.start = hva_to_gfn_memslot(hva_start, slot); gfn_range.end = hva_to_gfn_memslot(hva_end + PAGE_SIZE - 1, slot); gfn_range.slot = slot; if (!r.found_memslot) { r.found_memslot = true; KVM_MMU_LOCK(kvm); if (!IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_lock)) range->on_lock(kvm); if (IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->handler)) break; } r.ret |= range->handler(kvm, &gfn_range); } } if (range->flush_on_ret && r.ret) kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); if (r.found_memslot) KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm); srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); return r; } static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg arg, gfn_handler_t handler) { struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range range = { .start = start, .end = end, .arg = arg, .handler = handler, .on_lock = (void *)kvm_null_fn, .flush_on_ret = true, .may_block = false, }; return __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &range).ret; } static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range_no_flush(struct mmu_notifier *mn, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, gfn_handler_t handler) { struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range range = { .start = start, .end = end, .handler = handler, .on_lock = (void *)kvm_null_fn, .flush_on_ret = false, .may_block = false, }; return __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &range).ret; } static bool kvm_change_spte_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) { /* * Skipping invalid memslots is correct if and only change_pte() is * surrounded by invalidate_range_{start,end}(), which is currently * guaranteed by the primary MMU. If that ever changes, KVM needs to * unmap the memslot instead of skipping the memslot to ensure that KVM * doesn't hold references to the old PFN. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!READ_ONCE(kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count)); if (range->slot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID) return false; return kvm_set_spte_gfn(kvm, range); } static void kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t pte) { struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); const union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg arg = { .pte = pte }; trace_kvm_set_spte_hva(address); /* * .change_pte() must be surrounded by .invalidate_range_{start,end}(). * If mmu_invalidate_in_progress is zero, then no in-progress * invalidations, including this one, found a relevant memslot at * start(); rechecking memslots here is unnecessary. Note, a false * positive (count elevated by a different invalidation) is sub-optimal * but functionally ok. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!READ_ONCE(kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count)); if (!READ_ONCE(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress)) return; kvm_handle_hva_range(mn, address, address + 1, arg, kvm_change_spte_gfn); } void kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(struct kvm *kvm) { lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); /* * The count increase must become visible at unlock time as no * spte can be established without taking the mmu_lock and * count is also read inside the mmu_lock critical section. */ kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress++; if (likely(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress == 1)) { kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start = INVALID_GPA; kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_end = INVALID_GPA; } } void kvm_mmu_invalidate_range_add(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end) { lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(!kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress); if (likely(kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start == INVALID_GPA)) { kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start = start; kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_end = end; } else { /* * Fully tracking multiple concurrent ranges has diminishing * returns. Keep things simple and just find the minimal range * which includes the current and new ranges. As there won't be * enough information to subtract a range after its invalidate * completes, any ranges invalidated concurrently will * accumulate and persist until all outstanding invalidates * complete. */ kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start = min(kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start, start); kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_end = max(kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_end, end); } } bool kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) { kvm_mmu_invalidate_range_add(kvm, range->start, range->end); return kvm_unmap_gfn_range(kvm, range); } static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range hva_range = { .start = range->start, .end = range->end, .handler = kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range, .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin, .flush_on_ret = true, .may_block = mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range), }; trace_kvm_unmap_hva_range(range->start, range->end); /* * Prevent memslot modification between range_start() and range_end() * so that conditionally locking provides the same result in both * functions. Without that guarantee, the mmu_invalidate_in_progress * adjustments will be imbalanced. * * Pairs with the decrement in range_end(). */ spin_lock(&kvm->mn_invalidate_lock); kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count++; spin_unlock(&kvm->mn_invalidate_lock); /* * Invalidate pfn caches _before_ invalidating the secondary MMUs, i.e. * before acquiring mmu_lock, to avoid holding mmu_lock while acquiring * each cache's lock. There are relatively few caches in existence at * any given time, and the caches themselves can check for hva overlap, * i.e. don't need to rely on memslot overlap checks for performance. * Because this runs without holding mmu_lock, the pfn caches must use * mn_active_invalidate_count (see above) instead of * mmu_invalidate_in_progress. */ gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start(kvm, range->start, range->end); /* * If one or more memslots were found and thus zapped, notify arch code * that guest memory has been reclaimed. This needs to be done *after* * dropping mmu_lock, as x86's reclaim path is slooooow. */ if (__kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &hva_range).found_memslot) kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed(kvm); return 0; } void kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(struct kvm *kvm) { lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); /* * This sequence increase will notify the kvm page fault that * the page that is going to be mapped in the spte could have * been freed. */ kvm->mmu_invalidate_seq++; smp_wmb(); /* * The above sequence increase must be visible before the * below count decrease, which is ensured by the smp_wmb above * in conjunction with the smp_rmb in mmu_invalidate_retry(). */ kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress--; KVM_BUG_ON(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress < 0, kvm); /* * Assert that at least one range was added between start() and end(). * Not adding a range isn't fatal, but it is a KVM bug. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start == INVALID_GPA); } static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier *mn, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range hva_range = { .start = range->start, .end = range->end, .handler = (void *)kvm_null_fn, .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_end, .flush_on_ret = false, .may_block = mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range), }; bool wake; __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &hva_range); /* Pairs with the increment in range_start(). */ spin_lock(&kvm->mn_invalidate_lock); if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count)) --kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count; wake = !kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count; spin_unlock(&kvm->mn_invalidate_lock); /* * There can only be one waiter, since the wait happens under * slots_lock. */ if (wake) rcuwait_wake_up(&kvm->mn_memslots_update_rcuwait); } static int kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { trace_kvm_age_hva(start, end); return kvm_handle_hva_range(mn, start, end, KVM_MMU_NOTIFIER_NO_ARG, kvm_age_gfn); } static int kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_young(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { trace_kvm_age_hva(start, end); /* * Even though we do not flush TLB, this will still adversely * affect performance on pre-Haswell Intel EPT, where there is * no EPT Access Bit to clear so that we have to tear down EPT * tables instead. If we find this unacceptable, we can always * add a parameter to kvm_age_hva so that it effectively doesn't * do anything on clear_young. * * Also note that currently we never issue secondary TLB flushes * from clear_young, leaving this job up to the regular system * cadence. If we find this inaccurate, we might come up with a * more sophisticated heuristic later. */ return kvm_handle_hva_range_no_flush(mn, start, end, kvm_age_gfn); } static int kvm_mmu_notifier_test_young(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { trace_kvm_test_age_hva(address); return kvm_handle_hva_range_no_flush(mn, address, address + 1, kvm_test_age_gfn); } static void kvm_mmu_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); int idx; idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); kvm_flush_shadow_all(kvm); srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); } static const struct mmu_notifier_ops kvm_mmu_notifier_ops = { .invalidate_range_start = kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start, .invalidate_range_end = kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end, .clear_flush_young = kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young, .clear_young = kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_young, .test_young = kvm_mmu_notifier_test_young, .change_pte = kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte, .release = kvm_mmu_notifier_release, }; static int kvm_init_mmu_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm->mmu_notifier.ops = &kvm_mmu_notifier_ops; return mmu_notifier_register(&kvm->mmu_notifier, current->mm); } #else /* !CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER */ static int kvm_init_mmu_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_PM_NOTIFIER static int kvm_pm_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, unsigned long state, void *unused) { struct kvm *kvm = container_of(bl, struct kvm, pm_notifier); return kvm_arch_pm_notifier(kvm, state); } static void kvm_init_pm_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm->pm_notifier.notifier_call = kvm_pm_notifier_call; /* Suspend KVM before we suspend ftrace, RCU, etc. */ kvm->pm_notifier.priority = INT_MAX; register_pm_notifier(&kvm->pm_notifier); } static void kvm_destroy_pm_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) { unregister_pm_notifier(&kvm->pm_notifier); } #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_PM_NOTIFIER */ static void kvm_init_pm_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) { } static void kvm_destroy_pm_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) { } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_PM_NOTIFIER */ static void kvm_destroy_dirty_bitmap(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) { if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap) return; kvfree(memslot->dirty_bitmap); memslot->dirty_bitmap = NULL; } /* This does not remove the slot from struct kvm_memslots data structures */ static void kvm_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { if (slot->flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) kvm_gmem_unbind(slot); kvm_destroy_dirty_bitmap(slot); kvm_arch_free_memslot(kvm, slot); kfree(slot); } static void kvm_free_memslots(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memslots *slots) { struct hlist_node *idnode; struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; int bkt; /* * The same memslot objects live in both active and inactive sets, * arbitrarily free using index '1' so the second invocation of this * function isn't operating over a structure with dangling pointers * (even though this function isn't actually touching them). */ if (!slots->node_idx) return; hash_for_each_safe(slots->id_hash, bkt, idnode, memslot, id_node[1]) kvm_free_memslot(kvm, memslot); } static umode_t kvm_stats_debugfs_mode(const struct _kvm_stats_desc *pdesc) { switch (pdesc->desc.flags & KVM_STATS_TYPE_MASK) { case KVM_STATS_TYPE_INSTANT: return 0444; case KVM_STATS_TYPE_CUMULATIVE: case KVM_STATS_TYPE_PEAK: default: return 0644; } } static void kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(struct kvm *kvm) { int i; int kvm_debugfs_num_entries = kvm_vm_stats_header.num_desc + kvm_vcpu_stats_header.num_desc; if (IS_ERR(kvm->debugfs_dentry)) return; debugfs_remove_recursive(kvm->debugfs_dentry); if (kvm->debugfs_stat_data) { for (i = 0; i < kvm_debugfs_num_entries; i++) kfree(kvm->debugfs_stat_data[i]); kfree(kvm->debugfs_stat_data); } } static int kvm_create_vm_debugfs(struct kvm *kvm, const char *fdname) { static DEFINE_MUTEX(kvm_debugfs_lock); struct dentry *dent; char dir_name[ITOA_MAX_LEN * 2]; struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data; const struct _kvm_stats_desc *pdesc; int i, ret = -ENOMEM; int kvm_debugfs_num_entries = kvm_vm_stats_header.num_desc + kvm_vcpu_stats_header.num_desc; if (!debugfs_initialized()) return 0; snprintf(dir_name, sizeof(dir_name), "%d-%s", task_pid_nr(current), fdname); mutex_lock(&kvm_debugfs_lock); dent = debugfs_lookup(dir_name, kvm_debugfs_dir); if (dent) { pr_warn_ratelimited("KVM: debugfs: duplicate directory %s\n", dir_name); dput(dent); mutex_unlock(&kvm_debugfs_lock); return 0; } dent = debugfs_create_dir(dir_name, kvm_debugfs_dir); mutex_unlock(&kvm_debugfs_lock); if (IS_ERR(dent)) return 0; kvm->debugfs_dentry = dent; kvm->debugfs_stat_data = kcalloc(kvm_debugfs_num_entries, sizeof(*kvm->debugfs_stat_data), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!kvm->debugfs_stat_data) goto out_err; for (i = 0; i < kvm_vm_stats_header.num_desc; ++i) { pdesc = &kvm_vm_stats_desc[i]; stat_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*stat_data), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!stat_data) goto out_err; stat_data->kvm = kvm; stat_data->desc = pdesc; stat_data->kind = KVM_STAT_VM; kvm->debugfs_stat_data[i] = stat_data; debugfs_create_file(pdesc->name, kvm_stats_debugfs_mode(pdesc), kvm->debugfs_dentry, stat_data, &stat_fops_per_vm); } for (i = 0; i < kvm_vcpu_stats_header.num_desc; ++i) { pdesc = &kvm_vcpu_stats_desc[i]; stat_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*stat_data), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!stat_data) goto out_err; stat_data->kvm = kvm; stat_data->desc = pdesc; stat_data->kind = KVM_STAT_VCPU; kvm->debugfs_stat_data[i + kvm_vm_stats_header.num_desc] = stat_data; debugfs_create_file(pdesc->name, kvm_stats_debugfs_mode(pdesc), kvm->debugfs_dentry, stat_data, &stat_fops_per_vm); } kvm_arch_create_vm_debugfs(kvm); return 0; out_err: kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(kvm); return ret; } /* * Called after the VM is otherwise initialized, but just before adding it to * the vm_list. */ int __weak kvm_arch_post_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { return 0; } /* * Called just after removing the VM from the vm_list, but before doing any * other destruction. */ void __weak kvm_arch_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { } /* * Called after per-vm debugfs created. When called kvm->debugfs_dentry should * be setup already, so we can create arch-specific debugfs entries under it. * Cleanup should be automatic done in kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs() recursively, so * a per-arch destroy interface is not needed. */ void __weak kvm_arch_create_vm_debugfs(struct kvm *kvm) { } static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type, const char *fdname) { struct kvm *kvm = kvm_arch_alloc_vm(); struct kvm_memslots *slots; int r = -ENOMEM; int i, j; if (!kvm) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); KVM_MMU_LOCK_INIT(kvm); mmgrab(current->mm); kvm->mm = current->mm; kvm_eventfd_init(kvm); mutex_init(&kvm->lock); mutex_init(&kvm->irq_lock); mutex_init(&kvm->slots_lock); mutex_init(&kvm->slots_arch_lock); spin_lock_init(&kvm->mn_invalidate_lock); rcuwait_init(&kvm->mn_memslots_update_rcuwait); xa_init(&kvm->vcpu_array); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES xa_init(&kvm->mem_attr_array); #endif INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->gpc_list); spin_lock_init(&kvm->gpc_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->devices); kvm->max_vcpus = KVM_MAX_VCPUS; BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM > SHRT_MAX); /* * Force subsequent debugfs file creations to fail if the VM directory * is not created (by kvm_create_vm_debugfs()). */ kvm->debugfs_dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); snprintf(kvm->stats_id, sizeof(kvm->stats_id), "kvm-%d", task_pid_nr(current)); if (init_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu)) goto out_err_no_srcu; if (init_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu)) goto out_err_no_irq_srcu; refcount_set(&kvm->users_count, 1); for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { slots = &kvm->__memslots[i][j]; atomic_long_set(&slots->last_used_slot, (unsigned long)NULL); slots->hva_tree = RB_ROOT_CACHED; slots->gfn_tree = RB_ROOT; hash_init(slots->id_hash); slots->node_idx = j; /* Generations must be different for each address space. */ slots->generation = i; } rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->memslots[i], &kvm->__memslots[i][0]); } for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++) { rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->buses[i], kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_io_bus), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT)); if (!kvm->buses[i]) goto out_err_no_arch_destroy_vm; } r = kvm_arch_init_vm(kvm, type); if (r) goto out_err_no_arch_destroy_vm; r = hardware_enable_all(); if (r) goto out_err_no_disable; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list); #endif r = kvm_init_mmu_notifier(kvm); if (r) goto out_err_no_mmu_notifier; r = kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(kvm); if (r < 0) goto out_no_coalesced_mmio; r = kvm_create_vm_debugfs(kvm, fdname); if (r) goto out_err_no_debugfs; r = kvm_arch_post_init_vm(kvm); if (r) goto out_err; mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_add(&kvm->vm_list, &vm_list); mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); preempt_notifier_inc(); kvm_init_pm_notifier(kvm); return kvm; out_err: kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(kvm); out_err_no_debugfs: kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(kvm); out_no_coalesced_mmio: #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER if (kvm->mmu_notifier.ops) mmu_notifier_unregister(&kvm->mmu_notifier, current->mm); #endif out_err_no_mmu_notifier: hardware_disable_all(); out_err_no_disable: kvm_arch_destroy_vm(kvm); out_err_no_arch_destroy_vm: WARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_dec_and_test(&kvm->users_count)); for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++) kfree(kvm_get_bus(kvm, i)); cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu); out_err_no_irq_srcu: cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu); out_err_no_srcu: kvm_arch_free_vm(kvm); mmdrop(current->mm); return ERR_PTR(r); } static void kvm_destroy_devices(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_device *dev, *tmp; /* * We do not need to take the kvm->lock here, because nobody else * has a reference to the struct kvm at this point and therefore * cannot access the devices list anyhow. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &kvm->devices, vm_node) { list_del(&dev->vm_node); dev->ops->destroy(dev); } } static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { int i; struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm; kvm_destroy_pm_notifier(kvm); kvm_uevent_notify_change(KVM_EVENT_DESTROY_VM, kvm); kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(kvm); kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm); mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_del(&kvm->vm_list); mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); kvm_arch_pre_destroy_vm(kvm); kvm_free_irq_routing(kvm); for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++) { struct kvm_io_bus *bus = kvm_get_bus(kvm, i); if (bus) kvm_io_bus_destroy(bus); kvm->buses[i] = NULL; } kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(kvm); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER mmu_notifier_unregister(&kvm->mmu_notifier, kvm->mm); /* * At this point, pending calls to invalidate_range_start() * have completed but no more MMU notifiers will run, so * mn_active_invalidate_count may remain unbalanced. * No threads can be waiting in kvm_swap_active_memslots() as the * last reference on KVM has been dropped, but freeing * memslots would deadlock without this manual intervention. * * If the count isn't unbalanced, i.e. KVM did NOT unregister its MMU * notifier between a start() and end(), then there shouldn't be any * in-progress invalidations. */ WARN_ON(rcuwait_active(&kvm->mn_memslots_update_rcuwait)); if (kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count) kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count = 0; else WARN_ON(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress); #else kvm_flush_shadow_all(kvm); #endif kvm_arch_destroy_vm(kvm); kvm_destroy_devices(kvm); for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { kvm_free_memslots(kvm, &kvm->__memslots[i][0]); kvm_free_memslots(kvm, &kvm->__memslots[i][1]); } cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu); cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES xa_destroy(&kvm->mem_attr_array); #endif kvm_arch_free_vm(kvm); preempt_notifier_dec(); hardware_disable_all(); mmdrop(mm); } void kvm_get_kvm(struct kvm *kvm) { refcount_inc(&kvm->users_count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_kvm); /* * Make sure the vm is not during destruction, which is a safe version of * kvm_get_kvm(). Return true if kvm referenced successfully, false otherwise. */ bool kvm_get_kvm_safe(struct kvm *kvm) { return refcount_inc_not_zero(&kvm->users_count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_kvm_safe); void kvm_put_kvm(struct kvm *kvm) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&kvm->users_count)) kvm_destroy_vm(kvm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_put_kvm); /* * Used to put a reference that was taken on behalf of an object associated * with a user-visible file descriptor, e.g. a vcpu or device, if installation * of the new file descriptor fails and the reference cannot be transferred to * its final owner. In such cases, the caller is still actively using @kvm and * will fail miserably if the refcount unexpectedly hits zero. */ void kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy(struct kvm *kvm) { WARN_ON(refcount_dec_and_test(&kvm->users_count)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy); static int kvm_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data; kvm_irqfd_release(kvm); kvm_put_kvm(kvm); return 0; } /* * Allocation size is twice as large as the actual dirty bitmap size. * See kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log() why this is needed. */ static int kvm_alloc_dirty_bitmap(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) { unsigned long dirty_bytes = kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(memslot); memslot->dirty_bitmap = __vcalloc(2, dirty_bytes, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static struct kvm_memslots *kvm_get_inactive_memslots(struct kvm *kvm, int as_id) { struct kvm_memslots *active = __kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id); int node_idx_inactive = active->node_idx ^ 1; return &kvm->__memslots[as_id][node_idx_inactive]; } /* * Helper to get the address space ID when one of memslot pointers may be NULL. * This also serves as a sanity that at least one of the pointers is non-NULL, * and that their address space IDs don't diverge. */ static int kvm_memslots_get_as_id(struct kvm_memory_slot *a, struct kvm_memory_slot *b) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!a && !b)) return 0; if (!a) return b->as_id; if (!b) return a->as_id; WARN_ON_ONCE(a->as_id != b->as_id); return a->as_id; } static void kvm_insert_gfn_node(struct kvm_memslots *slots, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { struct rb_root *gfn_tree = &slots->gfn_tree; struct rb_node **node, *parent; int idx = slots->node_idx; parent = NULL; for (node = &gfn_tree->rb_node; *node; ) { struct kvm_memory_slot *tmp; tmp = container_of(*node, struct kvm_memory_slot, gfn_node[idx]); parent = *node; if (slot->base_gfn < tmp->base_gfn) node = &(*node)->rb_left; else if (slot->base_gfn > tmp->base_gfn) node = &(*node)->rb_right; else BUG(); } rb_link_node(&slot->gfn_node[idx], parent, node); rb_insert_color(&slot->gfn_node[idx], gfn_tree); } static void kvm_erase_gfn_node(struct kvm_memslots *slots, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { rb_erase(&slot->gfn_node[slots->node_idx], &slots->gfn_tree); } static void kvm_replace_gfn_node(struct kvm_memslots *slots, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *new) { int idx = slots->node_idx; WARN_ON_ONCE(old->base_gfn != new->base_gfn); rb_replace_node(&old->gfn_node[idx], &new->gfn_node[idx], &slots->gfn_tree); } /* * Replace @old with @new in the inactive memslots. * * With NULL @old this simply adds @new. * With NULL @new this simply removes @old. * * If @new is non-NULL its hva_node[slots_idx] range has to be set * appropriately. */ static void kvm_replace_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *new) { int as_id = kvm_memslots_get_as_id(old, new); struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_get_inactive_memslots(kvm, as_id); int idx = slots->node_idx; if (old) { hash_del(&old->id_node[idx]); interval_tree_remove(&old->hva_node[idx], &slots->hva_tree); if ((long)old == atomic_long_read(&slots->last_used_slot)) atomic_long_set(&slots->last_used_slot, (long)new); if (!new) { kvm_erase_gfn_node(slots, old); return; } } /* * Initialize @new's hva range. Do this even when replacing an @old * slot, kvm_copy_memslot() deliberately does not touch node data. */ new->hva_node[idx].start = new->userspace_addr; new->hva_node[idx].last = new->userspace_addr + (new->npages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1; /* * (Re)Add the new memslot. There is no O(1) interval_tree_replace(), * hva_node needs to be swapped with remove+insert even though hva can't * change when replacing an existing slot. */ hash_add(slots->id_hash, &new->id_node[idx], new->id); interval_tree_insert(&new->hva_node[idx], &slots->hva_tree); /* * If the memslot gfn is unchanged, rb_replace_node() can be used to * switch the node in the gfn tree instead of removing the old and * inserting the new as two separate operations. Replacement is a * single O(1) operation versus two O(log(n)) operations for * remove+insert. */ if (old && old->base_gfn == new->base_gfn) { kvm_replace_gfn_node(slots, old, new); } else { if (old) kvm_erase_gfn_node(slots, old); kvm_insert_gfn_node(slots, new); } } /* * Flags that do not access any of the extra space of struct * kvm_userspace_memory_region2. KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION_V1_FLAGS * only allows these. */ #define KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION_V1_FLAGS \ (KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES | KVM_MEM_READONLY) static int check_memory_region_flags(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { u32 valid_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; if (kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm)) valid_flags |= KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD; /* Dirty logging private memory is not currently supported. */ if (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) valid_flags &= ~KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_READONLY_MEM /* * GUEST_MEMFD is incompatible with read-only memslots, as writes to * read-only memslots have emulated MMIO, not page fault, semantics, * and KVM doesn't allow emulated MMIO for private memory. */ if (!(mem->flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD)) valid_flags |= KVM_MEM_READONLY; #endif if (mem->flags & ~valid_flags) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static void kvm_swap_active_memslots(struct kvm *kvm, int as_id) { struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_get_inactive_memslots(kvm, as_id); /* Grab the generation from the activate memslots. */ u64 gen = __kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id)->generation; WARN_ON(gen & KVM_MEMSLOT_GEN_UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS); slots->generation = gen | KVM_MEMSLOT_GEN_UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS; /* * Do not store the new memslots while there are invalidations in * progress, otherwise the locking in invalidate_range_start and * invalidate_range_end will be unbalanced. */ spin_lock(&kvm->mn_invalidate_lock); prepare_to_rcuwait(&kvm->mn_memslots_update_rcuwait); while (kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count) { set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); spin_unlock(&kvm->mn_invalidate_lock); schedule(); spin_lock(&kvm->mn_invalidate_lock); } finish_rcuwait(&kvm->mn_memslots_update_rcuwait); rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->memslots[as_id], slots); spin_unlock(&kvm->mn_invalidate_lock); /* * Acquired in kvm_set_memslot. Must be released before synchronize * SRCU below in order to avoid deadlock with another thread * acquiring the slots_arch_lock in an srcu critical section. */ mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock); synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->srcu); /* * Increment the new memslot generation a second time, dropping the * update in-progress flag and incrementing the generation based on * the number of address spaces. This provides a unique and easily * identifiable generation number while the memslots are in flux. */ gen = slots->generation & ~KVM_MEMSLOT_GEN_UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS; /* * Generations must be unique even across address spaces. We do not need * a global counter for that, instead the generation space is evenly split * across address spaces. For example, with two address spaces, address * space 0 will use generations 0, 2, 4, ... while address space 1 will * use generations 1, 3, 5, ... */ gen += kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); kvm_arch_memslots_updated(kvm, gen); slots->generation = gen; } static int kvm_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *new, enum kvm_mr_change change) { int r; /* * If dirty logging is disabled, nullify the bitmap; the old bitmap * will be freed on "commit". If logging is enabled in both old and * new, reuse the existing bitmap. If logging is enabled only in the * new and KVM isn't using a ring buffer, allocate and initialize a * new bitmap. */ if (change != KVM_MR_DELETE) { if (!(new->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES)) new->dirty_bitmap = NULL; else if (old && old->dirty_bitmap) new->dirty_bitmap = old->dirty_bitmap; else if (kvm_use_dirty_bitmap(kvm)) { r = kvm_alloc_dirty_bitmap(new); if (r) return r; if (kvm_dirty_log_manual_protect_and_init_set(kvm)) bitmap_set(new->dirty_bitmap, 0, new->npages); } } r = kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(kvm, old, new, change); /* Free the bitmap on failure if it was allocated above. */ if (r && new && new->dirty_bitmap && (!old || !old->dirty_bitmap)) kvm_destroy_dirty_bitmap(new); return r; } static void kvm_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, const struct kvm_memory_slot *new, enum kvm_mr_change change) { int old_flags = old ? old->flags : 0; int new_flags = new ? new->flags : 0; /* * Update the total number of memslot pages before calling the arch * hook so that architectures can consume the result directly. */ if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE) kvm->nr_memslot_pages -= old->npages; else if (change == KVM_MR_CREATE) kvm->nr_memslot_pages += new->npages; if ((old_flags ^ new_flags) & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) { int change = (new_flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) ? 1 : -1; atomic_set(&kvm->nr_memslots_dirty_logging, atomic_read(&kvm->nr_memslots_dirty_logging) + change); } kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(kvm, old, new, change); switch (change) { case KVM_MR_CREATE: /* Nothing more to do. */ break; case KVM_MR_DELETE: /* Free the old memslot and all its metadata. */ kvm_free_memslot(kvm, old); break; case KVM_MR_MOVE: case KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY: /* * Free the dirty bitmap as needed; the below check encompasses * both the flags and whether a ring buffer is being used) */ if (old->dirty_bitmap && !new->dirty_bitmap) kvm_destroy_dirty_bitmap(old); /* * The final quirk. Free the detached, old slot, but only its * memory, not any metadata. Metadata, including arch specific * data, may be reused by @new. */ kfree(old); break; default: BUG(); } } /* * Activate @new, which must be installed in the inactive slots by the caller, * by swapping the active slots and then propagating @new to @old once @old is * unreachable and can be safely modified. * * With NULL @old this simply adds @new to @active (while swapping the sets). * With NULL @new this simply removes @old from @active and frees it * (while also swapping the sets). */ static void kvm_activate_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *new) { int as_id = kvm_memslots_get_as_id(old, new); kvm_swap_active_memslots(kvm, as_id); /* Propagate the new memslot to the now inactive memslots. */ kvm_replace_memslot(kvm, old, new); } static void kvm_copy_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *dest, const struct kvm_memory_slot *src) { dest->base_gfn = src->base_gfn; dest->npages = src->npages; dest->dirty_bitmap = src->dirty_bitmap; dest->arch = src->arch; dest->userspace_addr = src->userspace_addr; dest->flags = src->flags; dest->id = src->id; dest->as_id = src->as_id; } static void kvm_invalidate_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *invalid_slot) { /* * Mark the current slot INVALID. As with all memslot modifications, * this must be done on an unreachable slot to avoid modifying the * current slot in the active tree. */ kvm_copy_memslot(invalid_slot, old); invalid_slot->flags |= KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID; kvm_replace_memslot(kvm, old, invalid_slot); /* * Activate the slot that is now marked INVALID, but don't propagate * the slot to the now inactive slots. The slot is either going to be * deleted or recreated as a new slot. */ kvm_swap_active_memslots(kvm, old->as_id); /* * From this point no new shadow pages pointing to a deleted, or moved, * memslot will be created. Validation of sp->gfn happens in: * - gfn_to_hva (kvm_read_guest, gfn_to_pfn) * - kvm_is_visible_gfn (mmu_check_root) */ kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot(kvm, old); kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed(kvm); /* Was released by kvm_swap_active_memslots(), reacquire. */ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock); /* * Copy the arch-specific field of the newly-installed slot back to the * old slot as the arch data could have changed between releasing * slots_arch_lock in kvm_swap_active_memslots() and re-acquiring the lock * above. Writers are required to retrieve memslots *after* acquiring * slots_arch_lock, thus the active slot's data is guaranteed to be fresh. */ old->arch = invalid_slot->arch; } static void kvm_create_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *new) { /* Add the new memslot to the inactive set and activate. */ kvm_replace_memslot(kvm, NULL, new); kvm_activate_memslot(kvm, NULL, new); } static void kvm_delete_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *invalid_slot) { /* * Remove the old memslot (in the inactive memslots) by passing NULL as * the "new" slot, and for the invalid version in the active slots. */ kvm_replace_memslot(kvm, old, NULL); kvm_activate_memslot(kvm, invalid_slot, NULL); } static void kvm_move_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *new, struct kvm_memory_slot *invalid_slot) { /* * Replace the old memslot in the inactive slots, and then swap slots * and replace the current INVALID with the new as well. */ kvm_replace_memslot(kvm, old, new); kvm_activate_memslot(kvm, invalid_slot, new); } static void kvm_update_flags_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *new) { /* * Similar to the MOVE case, but the slot doesn't need to be zapped as * an intermediate step. Instead, the old memslot is simply replaced * with a new, updated copy in both memslot sets. */ kvm_replace_memslot(kvm, old, new); kvm_activate_memslot(kvm, old, new); } static int kvm_set_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *new, enum kvm_mr_change change) { struct kvm_memory_slot *invalid_slot; int r; /* * Released in kvm_swap_active_memslots(). * * Must be held from before the current memslots are copied until after * the new memslots are installed with rcu_assign_pointer, then * released before the synchronize srcu in kvm_swap_active_memslots(). * * When modifying memslots outside of the slots_lock, must be held * before reading the pointer to the current memslots until after all * changes to those memslots are complete. * * These rules ensure that installing new memslots does not lose * changes made to the previous memslots. */ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock); /* * Invalidate the old slot if it's being deleted or moved. This is * done prior to actually deleting/moving the memslot to allow vCPUs to * continue running by ensuring there are no mappings or shadow pages * for the memslot when it is deleted/moved. Without pre-invalidation * (and without a lock), a window would exist between effecting the * delete/move and committing the changes in arch code where KVM or a * guest could access a non-existent memslot. * * Modifications are done on a temporary, unreachable slot. The old * slot needs to be preserved in case a later step fails and the * invalidation needs to be reverted. */ if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE || change == KVM_MR_MOVE) { invalid_slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*invalid_slot), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!invalid_slot) { mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock); return -ENOMEM; } kvm_invalidate_memslot(kvm, old, invalid_slot); } r = kvm_prepare_memory_region(kvm, old, new, change); if (r) { /* * For DELETE/MOVE, revert the above INVALID change. No * modifications required since the original slot was preserved * in the inactive slots. Changing the active memslots also * release slots_arch_lock. */ if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE || change == KVM_MR_MOVE) { kvm_activate_memslot(kvm, invalid_slot, old); kfree(invalid_slot); } else { mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock); } return r; } /* * For DELETE and MOVE, the working slot is now active as the INVALID * version of the old slot. MOVE is particularly special as it reuses * the old slot and returns a copy of the old slot (in working_slot). * For CREATE, there is no old slot. For DELETE and FLAGS_ONLY, the * old slot is detached but otherwise preserved. */ if (change == KVM_MR_CREATE) kvm_create_memslot(kvm, new); else if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE) kvm_delete_memslot(kvm, old, invalid_slot); else if (change == KVM_MR_MOVE) kvm_move_memslot(kvm, old, new, invalid_slot); else if (change == KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY) kvm_update_flags_memslot(kvm, old, new); else BUG(); /* Free the temporary INVALID slot used for DELETE and MOVE. */ if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE || change == KVM_MR_MOVE) kfree(invalid_slot); /* * No need to refresh new->arch, changes after dropping slots_arch_lock * will directly hit the final, active memslot. Architectures are * responsible for knowing that new->arch may be stale. */ kvm_commit_memory_region(kvm, old, new, change); return 0; } static bool kvm_check_memslot_overlap(struct kvm_memslots *slots, int id, gfn_t start, gfn_t end) { struct kvm_memslot_iter iter; kvm_for_each_memslot_in_gfn_range(&iter, slots, start, end) { if (iter.slot->id != id) return true; } return false; } /* * Allocate some memory and give it an address in the guest physical address * space. * * Discontiguous memory is allowed, mostly for framebuffers. * * Must be called holding kvm->slots_lock for write. */ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { struct kvm_memory_slot *old, *new; struct kvm_memslots *slots; enum kvm_mr_change change; unsigned long npages; gfn_t base_gfn; int as_id, id; int r; r = check_memory_region_flags(kvm, mem); if (r) return r; as_id = mem->slot >> 16; id = (u16)mem->slot; /* General sanity checks */ if ((mem->memory_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (mem->memory_size != (unsigned long)mem->memory_size)) return -EINVAL; if (mem->guest_phys_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) return -EINVAL; /* We can read the guest memory with __xxx_user() later on. */ if ((mem->userspace_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (mem->userspace_addr != untagged_addr(mem->userspace_addr)) || !access_ok((void __user *)(unsigned long)mem->userspace_addr, mem->memory_size)) return -EINVAL; if (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD && (mem->guest_memfd_offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || mem->guest_memfd_offset + mem->memory_size < mem->guest_memfd_offset)) return -EINVAL; if (as_id >= kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) || id >= KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM) return -EINVAL; if (mem->guest_phys_addr + mem->memory_size < mem->guest_phys_addr) return -EINVAL; if ((mem->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > KVM_MEM_MAX_NR_PAGES) return -EINVAL; slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id); /* * Note, the old memslot (and the pointer itself!) may be invalidated * and/or destroyed by kvm_set_memslot(). */ old = id_to_memslot(slots, id); if (!mem->memory_size) { if (!old || !old->npages) return -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm->nr_memslot_pages < old->npages)) return -EIO; return kvm_set_memslot(kvm, old, NULL, KVM_MR_DELETE); } base_gfn = (mem->guest_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); npages = (mem->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (!old || !old->npages) { change = KVM_MR_CREATE; /* * To simplify KVM internals, the total number of pages across * all memslots must fit in an unsigned long. */ if ((kvm->nr_memslot_pages + npages) < kvm->nr_memslot_pages) return -EINVAL; } else { /* Modify an existing slot. */ /* Private memslots are immutable, they can only be deleted. */ if (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) return -EINVAL; if ((mem->userspace_addr != old->userspace_addr) || (npages != old->npages) || ((mem->flags ^ old->flags) & KVM_MEM_READONLY)) return -EINVAL; if (base_gfn != old->base_gfn) change = KVM_MR_MOVE; else if (mem->flags != old->flags) change = KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY; else /* Nothing to change. */ return 0; } if ((change == KVM_MR_CREATE || change == KVM_MR_MOVE) && kvm_check_memslot_overlap(slots, id, base_gfn, base_gfn + npages)) return -EEXIST; /* Allocate a slot that will persist in the memslot. */ new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; new->as_id = as_id; new->id = id; new->base_gfn = base_gfn; new->npages = npages; new->flags = mem->flags; new->userspace_addr = mem->userspace_addr; if (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) { r = kvm_gmem_bind(kvm, new, mem->guest_memfd, mem->guest_memfd_offset); if (r) goto out; } r = kvm_set_memslot(kvm, old, new, change); if (r) goto out_unbind; return 0; out_unbind: if (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) kvm_gmem_unbind(new); out: kfree(new); return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_set_memory_region); int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { int r; mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, mem); mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_memory_region); static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { if ((u16)mem->slot >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return -EINVAL; return kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, mem); } #ifndef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT /** * kvm_get_dirty_log - get a snapshot of dirty pages * @kvm: pointer to kvm instance * @log: slot id and address to which we copy the log * @is_dirty: set to '1' if any dirty pages were found * @memslot: set to the associated memslot, always valid on success */ int kvm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log, int *is_dirty, struct kvm_memory_slot **memslot) { struct kvm_memslots *slots; int i, as_id, id; unsigned long n; unsigned long any = 0; /* Dirty ring tracking may be exclusive to dirty log tracking */ if (!kvm_use_dirty_bitmap(kvm)) return -ENXIO; *memslot = NULL; *is_dirty = 0; as_id = log->slot >> 16; id = (u16)log->slot; if (as_id >= kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return -EINVAL; slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id); *memslot = id_to_memslot(slots, id); if (!(*memslot) || !(*memslot)->dirty_bitmap) return -ENOENT; kvm_arch_sync_dirty_log(kvm, *memslot); n = kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(*memslot); for (i = 0; !any && i < n/sizeof(long); ++i) any = (*memslot)->dirty_bitmap[i]; if (copy_to_user(log->dirty_bitmap, (*memslot)->dirty_bitmap, n)) return -EFAULT; if (any) *is_dirty = 1; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_dirty_log); #else /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT */ /** * kvm_get_dirty_log_protect - get a snapshot of dirty pages * and reenable dirty page tracking for the corresponding pages. * @kvm: pointer to kvm instance * @log: slot id and address to which we copy the log * * We need to keep it in mind that VCPU threads can write to the bitmap * concurrently. So, to avoid losing track of dirty pages we keep the * following order: * * 1. Take a snapshot of the bit and clear it if needed. * 2. Write protect the corresponding page. * 3. Copy the snapshot to the userspace. * 4. Upon return caller flushes TLB's if needed. * * Between 2 and 4, the guest may write to the page using the remaining TLB * entry. This is not a problem because the page is reported dirty using * the snapshot taken before and step 4 ensures that writes done after * exiting to userspace will be logged for the next call. * */ static int kvm_get_dirty_log_protect(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log) { struct kvm_memslots *slots; struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; int i, as_id, id; unsigned long n; unsigned long *dirty_bitmap; unsigned long *dirty_bitmap_buffer; bool flush; /* Dirty ring tracking may be exclusive to dirty log tracking */ if (!kvm_use_dirty_bitmap(kvm)) return -ENXIO; as_id = log->slot >> 16; id = (u16)log->slot; if (as_id >= kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return -EINVAL; slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id); memslot = id_to_memslot(slots, id); if (!memslot || !memslot->dirty_bitmap) return -ENOENT; dirty_bitmap = memslot->dirty_bitmap; kvm_arch_sync_dirty_log(kvm, memslot); n = kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(memslot); flush = false; if (kvm->manual_dirty_log_protect) { /* * Unlike kvm_get_dirty_log, we always return false in *flush, * because no flush is needed until KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG. There * is some code duplication between this function and * kvm_get_dirty_log, but hopefully all architecture * transition to kvm_get_dirty_log_protect and kvm_get_dirty_log * can be eliminated. */ dirty_bitmap_buffer = dirty_bitmap; } else { dirty_bitmap_buffer = kvm_second_dirty_bitmap(memslot); memset(dirty_bitmap_buffer, 0, n); KVM_MMU_LOCK(kvm); for (i = 0; i < n / sizeof(long); i++) { unsigned long mask; gfn_t offset; if (!dirty_bitmap[i]) continue; flush = true; mask = xchg(&dirty_bitmap[i], 0); dirty_bitmap_buffer[i] = mask; offset = i * BITS_PER_LONG; kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, memslot, offset, mask); } KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm); } if (flush) kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(kvm, memslot); if (copy_to_user(log->dirty_bitmap, dirty_bitmap_buffer, n)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } /** * kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log - get and clear the log of dirty pages in a slot * @kvm: kvm instance * @log: slot id and address to which we copy the log * * Steps 1-4 below provide general overview of dirty page logging. See * kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() function description for additional details. * * We call kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to handle steps 1-3, upon return we * always flush the TLB (step 4) even if previous step failed and the dirty * bitmap may be corrupt. Regardless of previous outcome the KVM logging API * does not preclude user space subsequent dirty log read. Flushing TLB ensures * writes will be marked dirty for next log read. * * 1. Take a snapshot of the bit and clear it if needed. * 2. Write protect the corresponding page. * 3. Copy the snapshot to the userspace. * 4. Flush TLB's if needed. */ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log) { int r; mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); r = kvm_get_dirty_log_protect(kvm, log); mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); return r; } /** * kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect - clear dirty bits in the bitmap * and reenable dirty page tracking for the corresponding pages. * @kvm: pointer to kvm instance * @log: slot id and address from which to fetch the bitmap of dirty pages */ static int kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_clear_dirty_log *log) { struct kvm_memslots *slots; struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; int as_id, id; gfn_t offset; unsigned long i, n; unsigned long *dirty_bitmap; unsigned long *dirty_bitmap_buffer; bool flush; /* Dirty ring tracking may be exclusive to dirty log tracking */ if (!kvm_use_dirty_bitmap(kvm)) return -ENXIO; as_id = log->slot >> 16; id = (u16)log->slot; if (as_id >= kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return -EINVAL; if (log->first_page & 63) return -EINVAL; slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id); memslot = id_to_memslot(slots, id); if (!memslot || !memslot->dirty_bitmap) return -ENOENT; dirty_bitmap = memslot->dirty_bitmap; n = ALIGN(log->num_pages, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8; if (log->first_page > memslot->npages || log->num_pages > memslot->npages - log->first_page || (log->num_pages < memslot->npages - log->first_page && (log->num_pages & 63))) return -EINVAL; kvm_arch_sync_dirty_log(kvm, memslot); flush = false; dirty_bitmap_buffer = kvm_second_dirty_bitmap(memslot); if (copy_from_user(dirty_bitmap_buffer, log->dirty_bitmap, n)) return -EFAULT; KVM_MMU_LOCK(kvm); for (offset = log->first_page, i = offset / BITS_PER_LONG, n = DIV_ROUND_UP(log->num_pages, BITS_PER_LONG); n--; i++, offset += BITS_PER_LONG) { unsigned long mask = *dirty_bitmap_buffer++; atomic_long_t *p = (atomic_long_t *) &dirty_bitmap[i]; if (!mask) continue; mask &= atomic_long_fetch_andnot(mask, p); /* * mask contains the bits that really have been cleared. This * never includes any bits beyond the length of the memslot (if * the length is not aligned to 64 pages), therefore it is not * a problem if userspace sets them in log->dirty_bitmap. */ if (mask) { flush = true; kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, memslot, offset, mask); } } KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm); if (flush) kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(kvm, memslot); return 0; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_clear_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_clear_dirty_log *log) { int r; mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); r = kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect(kvm, log); mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); return r; } #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT */ #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES /* * Returns true if _all_ gfns in the range [@start, @end) have attributes * matching @attrs. */ bool kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end, unsigned long attrs) { XA_STATE(xas, &kvm->mem_attr_array, start); unsigned long index; bool has_attrs; void *entry; rcu_read_lock(); if (!attrs) { has_attrs = !xas_find(&xas, end - 1); goto out; } has_attrs = true; for (index = start; index < end; index++) { do { entry = xas_next(&xas); } while (xas_retry(&xas, entry)); if (xas.xa_index != index || xa_to_value(entry) != attrs) { has_attrs = false; break; } } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return has_attrs; } static u64 kvm_supported_mem_attributes(struct kvm *kvm) { if (!kvm || kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm)) return KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE; return 0; } static __always_inline void kvm_handle_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct kvm_gfn_range gfn_range; struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; struct kvm_memslots *slots; struct kvm_memslot_iter iter; bool found_memslot = false; bool ret = false; int i; gfn_range.arg = range->arg; gfn_range.may_block = range->may_block; for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i); kvm_for_each_memslot_in_gfn_range(&iter, slots, range->start, range->end) { slot = iter.slot; gfn_range.slot = slot; gfn_range.start = max(range->start, slot->base_gfn); gfn_range.end = min(range->end, slot->base_gfn + slot->npages); if (gfn_range.start >= gfn_range.end) continue; if (!found_memslot) { found_memslot = true; KVM_MMU_LOCK(kvm); if (!IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_lock)) range->on_lock(kvm); } ret |= range->handler(kvm, &gfn_range); } } if (range->flush_on_ret && ret) kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); if (found_memslot) KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm); } static bool kvm_pre_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) { /* * Unconditionally add the range to the invalidation set, regardless of * whether or not the arch callback actually needs to zap SPTEs. E.g. * if KVM supports RWX attributes in the future and the attributes are * going from R=>RW, zapping isn't strictly necessary. Unconditionally * adding the range allows KVM to require that MMU invalidations add at * least one range between begin() and end(), e.g. allows KVM to detect * bugs where the add() is missed. Relaxing the rule *might* be safe, * but it's not obvious that allowing new mappings while the attributes * are in flux is desirable or worth the complexity. */ kvm_mmu_invalidate_range_add(kvm, range->start, range->end); return kvm_arch_pre_set_memory_attributes(kvm, range); } /* Set @attributes for the gfn range [@start, @end). */ static int kvm_vm_set_mem_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end, unsigned long attributes) { struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range pre_set_range = { .start = start, .end = end, .handler = kvm_pre_set_memory_attributes, .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin, .flush_on_ret = true, .may_block = true, }; struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range post_set_range = { .start = start, .end = end, .arg.attributes = attributes, .handler = kvm_arch_post_set_memory_attributes, .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_end, .may_block = true, }; unsigned long i; void *entry; int r = 0; entry = attributes ? xa_mk_value(attributes) : NULL; mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); /* Nothing to do if the entire range as the desired attributes. */ if (kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(kvm, start, end, attributes)) goto out_unlock; /* * Reserve memory ahead of time to avoid having to deal with failures * partway through setting the new attributes. */ for (i = start; i < end; i++) { r = xa_reserve(&kvm->mem_attr_array, i, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (r) goto out_unlock; } kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, &pre_set_range); for (i = start; i < end; i++) { r = xa_err(xa_store(&kvm->mem_attr_array, i, entry, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT)); KVM_BUG_ON(r, kvm); } kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, &post_set_range); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); return r; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_mem_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_attributes *attrs) { gfn_t start, end; /* flags is currently not used. */ if (attrs->flags) return -EINVAL; if (attrs->attributes & ~kvm_supported_mem_attributes(kvm)) return -EINVAL; if (attrs->size == 0 || attrs->address + attrs->size < attrs->address) return -EINVAL; if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(attrs->address) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(attrs->size)) return -EINVAL; start = attrs->address >> PAGE_SHIFT; end = (attrs->address + attrs->size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* * xarray tracks data using "unsigned long", and as a result so does * KVM. For simplicity, supports generic attributes only on 64-bit * architectures. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(attrs->attributes) != sizeof(unsigned long)); return kvm_vm_set_mem_attributes(kvm, start, end, attrs->attributes); } #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES */ struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) { return __gfn_to_memslot(kvm_memslots(kvm), gfn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_memslot); struct kvm_memory_slot *kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_vcpu_memslots(vcpu); u64 gen = slots->generation; struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; /* * This also protects against using a memslot from a different address space, * since different address spaces have different generation numbers. */ if (unlikely(gen != vcpu->last_used_slot_gen)) { vcpu->last_used_slot = NULL; vcpu->last_used_slot_gen = gen; } slot = try_get_memslot(vcpu->last_used_slot, gfn); if (slot) return slot; /* * Fall back to searching all memslots. We purposely use * search_memslots() instead of __gfn_to_memslot() to avoid * thrashing the VM-wide last_used_slot in kvm_memslots. */ slot = search_memslots(slots, gfn, false); if (slot) { vcpu->last_used_slot = slot; return slot; } return NULL; } bool kvm_is_visible_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) { struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); return kvm_is_visible_memslot(memslot); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_visible_gfn); bool kvm_vcpu_is_visible_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, gfn); return kvm_is_visible_memslot(memslot); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_is_visible_gfn); unsigned long kvm_host_page_size(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long addr, size; size = PAGE_SIZE; addr = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva_prot(vcpu, gfn, NULL); if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) return PAGE_SIZE; mmap_read_lock(current->mm); vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr); if (!vma) goto out; size = vma_kernel_pagesize(vma); out: mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); return size; } static bool memslot_is_readonly(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { return slot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY; } static unsigned long __gfn_to_hva_many(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, gfn_t *nr_pages, bool write) { if (!slot || slot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID) return KVM_HVA_ERR_BAD; if (memslot_is_readonly(slot) && write) return KVM_HVA_ERR_RO_BAD; if (nr_pages) *nr_pages = slot->npages - (gfn - slot->base_gfn); return __gfn_to_hva_memslot(slot, gfn); } static unsigned long gfn_to_hva_many(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, gfn_t *nr_pages) { return __gfn_to_hva_many(slot, gfn, nr_pages, true); } unsigned long gfn_to_hva_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn) { return gfn_to_hva_many(slot, gfn, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_hva_memslot); unsigned long gfn_to_hva(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) { return gfn_to_hva_many(gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn), gfn, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_hva); unsigned long kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { return gfn_to_hva_many(kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, gfn), gfn, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva); /* * Return the hva of a @gfn and the R/W attribute if possible. * * @slot: the kvm_memory_slot which contains @gfn * @gfn: the gfn to be translated * @writable: used to return the read/write attribute of the @slot if the hva * is valid and @writable is not NULL */ unsigned long gfn_to_hva_memslot_prot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, bool *writable) { unsigned long hva = __gfn_to_hva_many(slot, gfn, NULL, false); if (!kvm_is_error_hva(hva) && writable) *writable = !memslot_is_readonly(slot); return hva; } unsigned long gfn_to_hva_prot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, bool *writable) { struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); return gfn_to_hva_memslot_prot(slot, gfn, writable); } unsigned long kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva_prot(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool *writable) { struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, gfn); return gfn_to_hva_memslot_prot(slot, gfn, writable); } static inline int check_user_page_hwpoison(unsigned long addr) { int rc, flags = FOLL_HWPOISON | FOLL_WRITE; rc = get_user_pages(addr, 1, flags, NULL); return rc == -EHWPOISON; } /* * The fast path to get the writable pfn which will be stored in @pfn, * true indicates success, otherwise false is returned. It's also the * only part that runs if we can in atomic context. */ static bool hva_to_pfn_fast(unsigned long addr, bool write_fault, bool *writable, kvm_pfn_t *pfn) { struct page *page[1]; /* * Fast pin a writable pfn only if it is a write fault request * or the caller allows to map a writable pfn for a read fault * request. */ if (!(write_fault || writable)) return false; if (get_user_page_fast_only(addr, FOLL_WRITE, page)) { *pfn = page_to_pfn(page[0]); if (writable) *writable = true; return true; } return false; } /* * The slow path to get the pfn of the specified host virtual address, * 1 indicates success, -errno is returned if error is detected. */ static int hva_to_pfn_slow(unsigned long addr, bool *async, bool write_fault, bool interruptible, bool *writable, kvm_pfn_t *pfn) { /* * When a VCPU accesses a page that is not mapped into the secondary * MMU, we lookup the page using GUP to map it, so the guest VCPU can * make progress. We always want to honor NUMA hinting faults in that * case, because GUP usage corresponds to memory accesses from the VCPU. * Otherwise, we'd not trigger NUMA hinting faults once a page is * mapped into the secondary MMU and gets accessed by a VCPU. * * Note that get_user_page_fast_only() and FOLL_WRITE for now * implicitly honor NUMA hinting faults and don't need this flag. */ unsigned int flags = FOLL_HWPOISON | FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT; struct page *page; int npages; might_sleep(); if (writable) *writable = write_fault; if (write_fault) flags |= FOLL_WRITE; if (async) flags |= FOLL_NOWAIT; if (interruptible) flags |= FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE; npages = get_user_pages_unlocked(addr, 1, &page, flags); if (npages != 1) return npages; /* map read fault as writable if possible */ if (unlikely(!write_fault) && writable) { struct page *wpage; if (get_user_page_fast_only(addr, FOLL_WRITE, &wpage)) { *writable = true; put_page(page); page = wpage; } } *pfn = page_to_pfn(page); return npages; } static bool vma_is_valid(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool write_fault) { if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ))) return false; if (write_fault && (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)))) return false; return true; } static int kvm_try_get_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn) { struct page *page = kvm_pfn_to_refcounted_page(pfn); if (!page) return 1; return get_page_unless_zero(page); } static int hva_to_pfn_remapped(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, bool write_fault, bool *writable, kvm_pfn_t *p_pfn) { kvm_pfn_t pfn; pte_t *ptep; pte_t pte; spinlock_t *ptl; int r; r = follow_pte(vma->vm_mm, addr, &ptep, &ptl); if (r) { /* * get_user_pages fails for VM_IO and VM_PFNMAP vmas and does * not call the fault handler, so do it here. */ bool unlocked = false; r = fixup_user_fault(current->mm, addr, (write_fault ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0), &unlocked); if (unlocked) return -EAGAIN; if (r) return r; r = follow_pte(vma->vm_mm, addr, &ptep, &ptl); if (r) return r; } pte = ptep_get(ptep); if (write_fault && !pte_write(pte)) { pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_RO_FAULT; goto out; } if (writable) *writable = pte_write(pte); pfn = pte_pfn(pte); /* * Get a reference here because callers of *hva_to_pfn* and * *gfn_to_pfn* ultimately call kvm_release_pfn_clean on the * returned pfn. This is only needed if the VMA has VM_MIXEDMAP * set, but the kvm_try_get_pfn/kvm_release_pfn_clean pair will * simply do nothing for reserved pfns. * * Whoever called remap_pfn_range is also going to call e.g. * unmap_mapping_range before the underlying pages are freed, * causing a call to our MMU notifier. * * Certain IO or PFNMAP mappings can be backed with valid * struct pages, but be allocated without refcounting e.g., * tail pages of non-compound higher order allocations, which * would then underflow the refcount when the caller does the * required put_page. Don't allow those pages here. */ if (!kvm_try_get_pfn(pfn)) r = -EFAULT; out: pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); *p_pfn = pfn; return r; } /* * Pin guest page in memory and return its pfn. * @addr: host virtual address which maps memory to the guest * @atomic: whether this function can sleep * @interruptible: whether the process can be interrupted by non-fatal signals * @async: whether this function need to wait IO complete if the * host page is not in the memory * @write_fault: whether we should get a writable host page * @writable: whether it allows to map a writable host page for !@write_fault * * The function will map a writable host page for these two cases: * 1): @write_fault = true * 2): @write_fault = false && @writable, @writable will tell the caller * whether the mapping is writable. */ kvm_pfn_t hva_to_pfn(unsigned long addr, bool atomic, bool interruptible, bool *async, bool write_fault, bool *writable) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; kvm_pfn_t pfn; int npages, r; /* we can do it either atomically or asynchronously, not both */ BUG_ON(atomic && async); if (hva_to_pfn_fast(addr, write_fault, writable, &pfn)) return pfn; if (atomic) return KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT; npages = hva_to_pfn_slow(addr, async, write_fault, interruptible, writable, &pfn); if (npages == 1) return pfn; if (npages == -EINTR) return KVM_PFN_ERR_SIGPENDING; mmap_read_lock(current->mm); if (npages == -EHWPOISON || (!async && check_user_page_hwpoison(addr))) { pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_HWPOISON; goto exit; } retry: vma = vma_lookup(current->mm, addr); if (vma == NULL) pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT; else if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)) { r = hva_to_pfn_remapped(vma, addr, write_fault, writable, &pfn); if (r == -EAGAIN) goto retry; if (r < 0) pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT; } else { if (async && vma_is_valid(vma, write_fault)) *async = true; pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT; } exit: mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); return pfn; } kvm_pfn_t __gfn_to_pfn_memslot(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, bool atomic, bool interruptible, bool *async, bool write_fault, bool *writable, hva_t *hva) { unsigned long addr = __gfn_to_hva_many(slot, gfn, NULL, write_fault); if (hva) *hva = addr; if (addr == KVM_HVA_ERR_RO_BAD) { if (writable) *writable = false; return KVM_PFN_ERR_RO_FAULT; } if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) { if (writable) *writable = false; return KVM_PFN_NOSLOT; } /* Do not map writable pfn in the readonly memslot. */ if (writable && memslot_is_readonly(slot)) { *writable = false; writable = NULL; } return hva_to_pfn(addr, atomic, interruptible, async, write_fault, writable); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gfn_to_pfn_memslot); kvm_pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_prot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, bool write_fault, bool *writable) { return __gfn_to_pfn_memslot(gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn), gfn, false, false, NULL, write_fault, writable, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_pfn_prot); kvm_pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_memslot(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn) { return __gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn, false, false, NULL, true, NULL, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_pfn_memslot); kvm_pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_memslot_atomic(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn) { return __gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn, true, false, NULL, true, NULL, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_pfn_memslot_atomic); kvm_pfn_t kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_pfn_atomic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { return gfn_to_pfn_memslot_atomic(kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, gfn), gfn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_pfn_atomic); kvm_pfn_t gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) { return gfn_to_pfn_memslot(gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn), gfn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_pfn); kvm_pfn_t kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { return gfn_to_pfn_memslot(kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, gfn), gfn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_pfn); int gfn_to_page_many_atomic(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, struct page **pages, int nr_pages) { unsigned long addr; gfn_t entry = 0; addr = gfn_to_hva_many(slot, gfn, &entry); if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) return -1; if (entry < nr_pages) return 0; return get_user_pages_fast_only(addr, nr_pages, FOLL_WRITE, pages); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_page_many_atomic); /* * Do not use this helper unless you are absolutely certain the gfn _must_ be * backed by 'struct page'. A valid example is if the backing memslot is * controlled by KVM. Note, if the returned page is valid, it's refcount has * been elevated by gfn_to_pfn(). */ struct page *gfn_to_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) { struct page *page; kvm_pfn_t pfn; pfn = gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn); if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) return KVM_ERR_PTR_BAD_PAGE; page = kvm_pfn_to_refcounted_page(pfn); if (!page) return KVM_ERR_PTR_BAD_PAGE; return page; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_page); void kvm_release_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn, bool dirty) { if (dirty) kvm_release_pfn_dirty(pfn); else kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn); } int kvm_vcpu_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, struct kvm_host_map *map) { kvm_pfn_t pfn; void *hva = NULL; struct page *page = KVM_UNMAPPED_PAGE; if (!map) return -EINVAL; pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn); if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) return -EINVAL; if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { page = pfn_to_page(pfn); hva = kmap(page); #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM } else { hva = memremap(pfn_to_hpa(pfn), PAGE_SIZE, MEMREMAP_WB); #endif } if (!hva) return -EFAULT; map->page = page; map->hva = hva; map->pfn = pfn; map->gfn = gfn; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_map); void kvm_vcpu_unmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_host_map *map, bool dirty) { if (!map) return; if (!map->hva) return; if (map->page != KVM_UNMAPPED_PAGE) kunmap(map->page); #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM else memunmap(map->hva); #endif if (dirty) kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, map->gfn); kvm_release_pfn(map->pfn, dirty); map->hva = NULL; map->page = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_unmap); static bool kvm_is_ad_tracked_page(struct page *page) { /* * Per page-flags.h, pages tagged PG_reserved "should in general not be * touched (e.g. set dirty) except by its owner". */ return !PageReserved(page); } static void kvm_set_page_dirty(struct page *page) { if (kvm_is_ad_tracked_page(page)) SetPageDirty(page); } static void kvm_set_page_accessed(struct page *page) { if (kvm_is_ad_tracked_page(page)) mark_page_accessed(page); } void kvm_release_page_clean(struct page *page) { WARN_ON(is_error_page(page)); kvm_set_page_accessed(page); put_page(page); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_page_clean); void kvm_release_pfn_clean(kvm_pfn_t pfn) { struct page *page; if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) return; page = kvm_pfn_to_refcounted_page(pfn); if (!page) return; kvm_release_page_clean(page); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_pfn_clean); void kvm_release_page_dirty(struct page *page) { WARN_ON(is_error_page(page)); kvm_set_page_dirty(page); kvm_release_page_clean(page); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_page_dirty); void kvm_release_pfn_dirty(kvm_pfn_t pfn) { struct page *page; if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) return; page = kvm_pfn_to_refcounted_page(pfn); if (!page) return; kvm_release_page_dirty(page); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_pfn_dirty); /* * Note, checking for an error/noslot pfn is the caller's responsibility when * directly marking a page dirty/accessed. Unlike the "release" helpers, the * "set" helpers are not to be used when the pfn might point at garbage. */ void kvm_set_pfn_dirty(kvm_pfn_t pfn) { if (WARN_ON(is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))) return; if (pfn_valid(pfn)) kvm_set_page_dirty(pfn_to_page(pfn)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_pfn_dirty); void kvm_set_pfn_accessed(kvm_pfn_t pfn) { if (WARN_ON(is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))) return; if (pfn_valid(pfn)) kvm_set_page_accessed(pfn_to_page(pfn)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_pfn_accessed); static int next_segment(unsigned long len, int offset) { if (len > PAGE_SIZE - offset) return PAGE_SIZE - offset; else return len; } static int __kvm_read_guest_page(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len) { int r; unsigned long addr; addr = gfn_to_hva_memslot_prot(slot, gfn, NULL); if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) return -EFAULT; r = __copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)addr + offset, len); if (r) return -EFAULT; return 0; } int kvm_read_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len) { struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); return __kvm_read_guest_page(slot, gfn, data, offset, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_page); int kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len) { struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, gfn); return __kvm_read_guest_page(slot, gfn, data, offset, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page); int kvm_read_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data, unsigned long len) { gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT; int seg; int offset = offset_in_page(gpa); int ret; while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) { ret = kvm_read_guest_page(kvm, gfn, data, offset, seg); if (ret < 0) return ret; offset = 0; len -= seg; data += seg; ++gfn; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest); int kvm_vcpu_read_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, void *data, unsigned long len) { gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT; int seg; int offset = offset_in_page(gpa); int ret; while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) { ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gfn, data, offset, seg); if (ret < 0) return ret; offset = 0; len -= seg; data += seg; ++gfn; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_read_guest); static int __kvm_read_guest_atomic(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, unsigned long len) { int r; unsigned long addr; addr = gfn_to_hva_memslot_prot(slot, gfn, NULL); if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) return -EFAULT; pagefault_disable(); r = __copy_from_user_inatomic(data, (void __user *)addr + offset, len); pagefault_enable(); if (r) return -EFAULT; return 0; } int kvm_vcpu_read_guest_atomic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, void *data, unsigned long len) { gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, gfn); int offset = offset_in_page(gpa); return __kvm_read_guest_atomic(slot, gfn, data, offset, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_read_guest_atomic); static int __kvm_write_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, gfn_t gfn, const void *data, int offset, int len) { int r; unsigned long addr; addr = gfn_to_hva_memslot(memslot, gfn); if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) return -EFAULT; r = __copy_to_user((void __user *)addr + offset, data, len); if (r) return -EFAULT; mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, memslot, gfn); return 0; } int kvm_write_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, const void *data, int offset, int len) { struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); return __kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, slot, gfn, data, offset, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_page); int kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, const void *data, int offset, int len) { struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, gfn); return __kvm_write_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, slot, gfn, data, offset, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page); int kvm_write_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, const void *data, unsigned long len) { gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT; int seg; int offset = offset_in_page(gpa); int ret; while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) { ret = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, gfn, data, offset, seg); if (ret < 0) return ret; offset = 0; len -= seg; data += seg; ++gfn; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest); int kvm_vcpu_write_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, const void *data, unsigned long len) { gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT; int seg; int offset = offset_in_page(gpa); int ret; while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) { ret = kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page(vcpu, gfn, data, offset, seg); if (ret < 0) return ret; offset = 0; len -= seg; data += seg; ++gfn; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_write_guest); static int __kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(struct kvm_memslots *slots, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len) { int offset = offset_in_page(gpa); gfn_t start_gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT; gfn_t end_gfn = (gpa + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; gfn_t nr_pages_needed = end_gfn - start_gfn + 1; gfn_t nr_pages_avail; /* Update ghc->generation before performing any error checks. */ ghc->generation = slots->generation; if (start_gfn > end_gfn) { ghc->hva = KVM_HVA_ERR_BAD; return -EINVAL; } /* * If the requested region crosses two memslots, we still * verify that the entire region is valid here. */ for ( ; start_gfn <= end_gfn; start_gfn += nr_pages_avail) { ghc->memslot = __gfn_to_memslot(slots, start_gfn); ghc->hva = gfn_to_hva_many(ghc->memslot, start_gfn, &nr_pages_avail); if (kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva)) return -EFAULT; } /* Use the slow path for cross page reads and writes. */ if (nr_pages_needed == 1) ghc->hva += offset; else ghc->memslot = NULL; ghc->gpa = gpa; ghc->len = len; return 0; } int kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len) { struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); return __kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(slots, ghc, gpa, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init); int kvm_write_guest_offset_cached(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc, void *data, unsigned int offset, unsigned long len) { struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); int r; gpa_t gpa = ghc->gpa + offset; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len + offset > ghc->len)) return -EINVAL; if (slots->generation != ghc->generation) { if (__kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(slots, ghc, ghc->gpa, ghc->len)) return -EFAULT; } if (kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva)) return -EFAULT; if (unlikely(!ghc->memslot)) return kvm_write_guest(kvm, gpa, data, len); r = __copy_to_user((void __user *)ghc->hva + offset, data, len); if (r) return -EFAULT; mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, ghc->memslot, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_offset_cached); int kvm_write_guest_cached(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc, void *data, unsigned long len) { return kvm_write_guest_offset_cached(kvm, ghc, data, 0, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_cached); int kvm_read_guest_offset_cached(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc, void *data, unsigned int offset, unsigned long len) { struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); int r; gpa_t gpa = ghc->gpa + offset; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len + offset > ghc->len)) return -EINVAL; if (slots->generation != ghc->generation) { if (__kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(slots, ghc, ghc->gpa, ghc->len)) return -EFAULT; } if (kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva)) return -EFAULT; if (unlikely(!ghc->memslot)) return kvm_read_guest(kvm, gpa, data, len); r = __copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)ghc->hva + offset, len); if (r) return -EFAULT; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_offset_cached); int kvm_read_guest_cached(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc, void *data, unsigned long len) { return kvm_read_guest_offset_cached(kvm, ghc, data, 0, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_cached); int kvm_clear_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len) { const void *zero_page = (const void *) __va(page_to_phys(ZERO_PAGE(0))); gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT; int seg; int offset = offset_in_page(gpa); int ret; while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) { ret = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, gfn, zero_page, offset, len); if (ret < 0) return ret; offset = 0; len -= seg; ++gfn; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_clear_guest); void mark_page_dirty_in_slot(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, gfn_t gfn) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu(); #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu && vcpu->kvm != kvm)) return; WARN_ON_ONCE(!vcpu && !kvm_arch_allow_write_without_running_vcpu(kvm)); #endif if (memslot && kvm_slot_dirty_track_enabled(memslot)) { unsigned long rel_gfn = gfn - memslot->base_gfn; u32 slot = (memslot->as_id << 16) | memslot->id; if (kvm->dirty_ring_size && vcpu) kvm_dirty_ring_push(vcpu, slot, rel_gfn); else if (memslot->dirty_bitmap) set_bit_le(rel_gfn, memslot->dirty_bitmap); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_page_dirty_in_slot); void mark_page_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) { struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, memslot, gfn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_page_dirty); void kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; memslot = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, gfn); mark_page_dirty_in_slot(vcpu->kvm, memslot, gfn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty); void kvm_sigset_activate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!vcpu->sigset_active) return; /* * This does a lockless modification of ->real_blocked, which is fine * because, only current can change ->real_blocked and all readers of * ->real_blocked don't care as long ->real_blocked is always a subset * of ->blocked. */ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &vcpu->sigset, ¤t->real_blocked); } void kvm_sigset_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!vcpu->sigset_active) return; sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, ¤t->real_blocked, NULL); sigemptyset(¤t->real_blocked); } static void grow_halt_poll_ns(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned int old, val, grow, grow_start; old = val = vcpu->halt_poll_ns; grow_start = READ_ONCE(halt_poll_ns_grow_start); grow = READ_ONCE(halt_poll_ns_grow); if (!grow) goto out; val *= grow; if (val < grow_start) val = grow_start; vcpu->halt_poll_ns = val; out: trace_kvm_halt_poll_ns_grow(vcpu->vcpu_id, val, old); } static void shrink_halt_poll_ns(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned int old, val, shrink, grow_start; old = val = vcpu->halt_poll_ns; shrink = READ_ONCE(halt_poll_ns_shrink); grow_start = READ_ONCE(halt_poll_ns_grow_start); if (shrink == 0) val = 0; else val /= shrink; if (val < grow_start) val = 0; vcpu->halt_poll_ns = val; trace_kvm_halt_poll_ns_shrink(vcpu->vcpu_id, val, old); } static int kvm_vcpu_check_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int ret = -EINTR; int idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); if (kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu)) goto out; if (kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(vcpu)) goto out; if (signal_pending(current)) goto out; if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK, vcpu)) goto out; ret = 0; out: srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx); return ret; } /* * Block the vCPU until the vCPU is runnable, an event arrives, or a signal is * pending. This is mostly used when halting a vCPU, but may also be used * directly for other vCPU non-runnable states, e.g. x86's Wait-For-SIPI. */ bool kvm_vcpu_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct rcuwait *wait = kvm_arch_vcpu_get_wait(vcpu); bool waited = false; vcpu->stat.generic.blocking = 1; preempt_disable(); kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(vcpu); prepare_to_rcuwait(wait); preempt_enable(); for (;;) { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (kvm_vcpu_check_block(vcpu) < 0) break; waited = true; schedule(); } preempt_disable(); finish_rcuwait(wait); kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(vcpu); preempt_enable(); vcpu->stat.generic.blocking = 0; return waited; } static inline void update_halt_poll_stats(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ktime_t start, ktime_t end, bool success) { struct kvm_vcpu_stat_generic *stats = &vcpu->stat.generic; u64 poll_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(end, start)); ++vcpu->stat.generic.halt_attempted_poll; if (success) { ++vcpu->stat.generic.halt_successful_poll; if (!vcpu_valid_wakeup(vcpu)) ++vcpu->stat.generic.halt_poll_invalid; stats->halt_poll_success_ns += poll_ns; KVM_STATS_LOG_HIST_UPDATE(stats->halt_poll_success_hist, poll_ns); } else { stats->halt_poll_fail_ns += poll_ns; KVM_STATS_LOG_HIST_UPDATE(stats->halt_poll_fail_hist, poll_ns); } } static unsigned int kvm_vcpu_max_halt_poll_ns(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; if (kvm->override_halt_poll_ns) { /* * Ensure kvm->max_halt_poll_ns is not read before * kvm->override_halt_poll_ns. * * Pairs with the smp_wmb() when enabling KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL. */ smp_rmb(); return READ_ONCE(kvm->max_halt_poll_ns); } return READ_ONCE(halt_poll_ns); } /* * Emulate a vCPU halt condition, e.g. HLT on x86, WFI on arm, etc... If halt * polling is enabled, busy wait for a short time before blocking to avoid the * expensive block+unblock sequence if a wake event arrives soon after the vCPU * is halted. */ void kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned int max_halt_poll_ns = kvm_vcpu_max_halt_poll_ns(vcpu); bool halt_poll_allowed = !kvm_arch_no_poll(vcpu); ktime_t start, cur, poll_end; bool waited = false; bool do_halt_poll; u64 halt_ns; if (vcpu->halt_poll_ns > max_halt_poll_ns) vcpu->halt_poll_ns = max_halt_poll_ns; do_halt_poll = halt_poll_allowed && vcpu->halt_poll_ns; start = cur = poll_end = ktime_get(); if (do_halt_poll) { ktime_t stop = ktime_add_ns(start, vcpu->halt_poll_ns); do { if (kvm_vcpu_check_block(vcpu) < 0) goto out; cpu_relax(); poll_end = cur = ktime_get(); } while (kvm_vcpu_can_poll(cur, stop)); } waited = kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu); cur = ktime_get(); if (waited) { vcpu->stat.generic.halt_wait_ns += ktime_to_ns(cur) - ktime_to_ns(poll_end); KVM_STATS_LOG_HIST_UPDATE(vcpu->stat.generic.halt_wait_hist, ktime_to_ns(cur) - ktime_to_ns(poll_end)); } out: /* The total time the vCPU was "halted", including polling time. */ halt_ns = ktime_to_ns(cur) - ktime_to_ns(start); /* * Note, halt-polling is considered successful so long as the vCPU was * never actually scheduled out, i.e. even if the wake event arrived * after of the halt-polling loop itself, but before the full wait. */ if (do_halt_poll) update_halt_poll_stats(vcpu, start, poll_end, !waited); if (halt_poll_allowed) { /* Recompute the max halt poll time in case it changed. */ max_halt_poll_ns = kvm_vcpu_max_halt_poll_ns(vcpu); if (!vcpu_valid_wakeup(vcpu)) { shrink_halt_poll_ns(vcpu); } else if (max_halt_poll_ns) { if (halt_ns <= vcpu->halt_poll_ns) ; /* we had a long block, shrink polling */ else if (vcpu->halt_poll_ns && halt_ns > max_halt_poll_ns) shrink_halt_poll_ns(vcpu); /* we had a short halt and our poll time is too small */ else if (vcpu->halt_poll_ns < max_halt_poll_ns && halt_ns < max_halt_poll_ns) grow_halt_poll_ns(vcpu); } else { vcpu->halt_poll_ns = 0; } } trace_kvm_vcpu_wakeup(halt_ns, waited, vcpu_valid_wakeup(vcpu)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_halt); bool kvm_vcpu_wake_up(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (__kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu)) { WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->ready, true); ++vcpu->stat.generic.halt_wakeup; return true; } return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_wake_up); #ifndef CONFIG_S390 /* * Kick a sleeping VCPU, or a guest VCPU in guest mode, into host kernel mode. */ void kvm_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int me, cpu; if (kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu)) return; me = get_cpu(); /* * The only state change done outside the vcpu mutex is IN_GUEST_MODE * to EXITING_GUEST_MODE. Therefore the moderately expensive "should * kick" check does not need atomic operations if kvm_vcpu_kick is used * within the vCPU thread itself. */ if (vcpu == __this_cpu_read(kvm_running_vcpu)) { if (vcpu->mode == IN_GUEST_MODE) WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->mode, EXITING_GUEST_MODE); goto out; } /* * Note, the vCPU could get migrated to a different pCPU at any point * after kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(), which could result in sending an * IPI to the previous pCPU. But, that's ok because the purpose of the * IPI is to force the vCPU to leave IN_GUEST_MODE, and migrating the * vCPU also requires it to leave IN_GUEST_MODE. */ if (kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(vcpu)) { cpu = READ_ONCE(vcpu->cpu); if (cpu != me && (unsigned)cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(cpu)) smp_send_reschedule(cpu); } out: put_cpu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_kick); #endif /* !CONFIG_S390 */ int kvm_vcpu_yield_to(struct kvm_vcpu *target) { struct pid *pid; struct task_struct *task = NULL; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); pid = rcu_dereference(target->pid); if (pid) task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!task) return ret; ret = yield_to(task, 1); put_task_struct(task); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_yield_to); /* * Helper that checks whether a VCPU is eligible for directed yield. * Most eligible candidate to yield is decided by following heuristics: * * (a) VCPU which has not done pl-exit or cpu relax intercepted recently * (preempted lock holder), indicated by @in_spin_loop. * Set at the beginning and cleared at the end of interception/PLE handler. * * (b) VCPU which has done pl-exit/ cpu relax intercepted but did not get * chance last time (mostly it has become eligible now since we have probably * yielded to lockholder in last iteration. This is done by toggling * @dy_eligible each time a VCPU checked for eligibility.) * * Yielding to a recently pl-exited/cpu relax intercepted VCPU before yielding * to preempted lock-holder could result in wrong VCPU selection and CPU * burning. Giving priority for a potential lock-holder increases lock * progress. * * Since algorithm is based on heuristics, accessing another VCPU data without * locking does not harm. It may result in trying to yield to same VCPU, fail * and continue with next VCPU and so on. */ static bool kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT bool eligible; eligible = !vcpu->spin_loop.in_spin_loop || vcpu->spin_loop.dy_eligible; if (vcpu->spin_loop.in_spin_loop) kvm_vcpu_set_dy_eligible(vcpu, !vcpu->spin_loop.dy_eligible); return eligible; #else return true; #endif } /* * Unlike kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable, this function is called outside * a vcpu_load/vcpu_put pair. However, for most architectures * kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable does not require vcpu_load. */ bool __weak kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu); } static bool vcpu_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (kvm_arch_dy_runnable(vcpu)) return true; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF if (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done)) return true; #endif return false; } /* * By default, simply query the target vCPU's current mode when checking if a * vCPU was preempted in kernel mode. All architectures except x86 (or more * specifical, except VMX) allow querying whether or not a vCPU is in kernel * mode even if the vCPU is NOT loaded, i.e. using kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel() * directly for cross-vCPU checks is functionally correct and accurate. */ bool __weak kvm_arch_vcpu_preempted_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(vcpu); } bool __weak kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return false; } void kvm_vcpu_on_spin(struct kvm_vcpu *me, bool yield_to_kernel_mode) { struct kvm *kvm = me->kvm; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; int last_boosted_vcpu = me->kvm->last_boosted_vcpu; unsigned long i; int yielded = 0; int try = 3; int pass; kvm_vcpu_set_in_spin_loop(me, true); /* * We boost the priority of a VCPU that is runnable but not * currently running, because it got preempted by something * else and called schedule in __vcpu_run. Hopefully that * VCPU is holding the lock that we need and will release it. * We approximate round-robin by starting at the last boosted VCPU. */ for (pass = 0; pass < 2 && !yielded && try; pass++) { kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { if (!pass && i <= last_boosted_vcpu) { i = last_boosted_vcpu; continue; } else if (pass && i > last_boosted_vcpu) break; if (!READ_ONCE(vcpu->ready)) continue; if (vcpu == me) continue; if (kvm_vcpu_is_blocking(vcpu) && !vcpu_dy_runnable(vcpu)) continue; /* * Treat the target vCPU as being in-kernel if it has a * pending interrupt, as the vCPU trying to yield may * be spinning waiting on IPI delivery, i.e. the target * vCPU is in-kernel for the purposes of directed yield. */ if (READ_ONCE(vcpu->preempted) && yield_to_kernel_mode && !kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt(vcpu) && !kvm_arch_vcpu_preempted_in_kernel(vcpu)) continue; if (!kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield(vcpu)) continue; yielded = kvm_vcpu_yield_to(vcpu); if (yielded > 0) { kvm->last_boosted_vcpu = i; break; } else if (yielded < 0) { try--; if (!try) break; } } } kvm_vcpu_set_in_spin_loop(me, false); /* Ensure vcpu is not eligible during next spinloop */ kvm_vcpu_set_dy_eligible(me, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_on_spin); static bool kvm_page_in_dirty_ring(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long pgoff) { #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING return (pgoff >= KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET) && (pgoff < KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET + kvm->dirty_ring_size / PAGE_SIZE); #else return false; #endif } static vm_fault_t kvm_vcpu_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vmf->vma->vm_file->private_data; struct page *page; if (vmf->pgoff == 0) page = virt_to_page(vcpu->run); #ifdef CONFIG_X86 else if (vmf->pgoff == KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET) page = virt_to_page(vcpu->arch.pio_data); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMIO else if (vmf->pgoff == KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET) page = virt_to_page(vcpu->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring); #endif else if (kvm_page_in_dirty_ring(vcpu->kvm, vmf->pgoff)) page = kvm_dirty_ring_get_page( &vcpu->dirty_ring, vmf->pgoff - KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET); else return kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(vcpu, vmf); get_page(page); vmf->page = page; return 0; } static const struct vm_operations_struct kvm_vcpu_vm_ops = { .fault = kvm_vcpu_fault, }; static int kvm_vcpu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = file->private_data; unsigned long pages = vma_pages(vma); if ((kvm_page_in_dirty_ring(vcpu->kvm, vma->vm_pgoff) || kvm_page_in_dirty_ring(vcpu->kvm, vma->vm_pgoff + pages - 1)) && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))) return -EINVAL; vma->vm_ops = &kvm_vcpu_vm_ops; return 0; } static int kvm_vcpu_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm); return 0; } static struct file_operations kvm_vcpu_fops = { .release = kvm_vcpu_release, .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_vcpu_ioctl, .mmap = kvm_vcpu_mmap, .llseek = noop_llseek, KVM_COMPAT(kvm_vcpu_compat_ioctl), }; /* * Allocates an inode for the vcpu. */ static int create_vcpu_fd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { char name[8 + 1 + ITOA_MAX_LEN + 1]; snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "kvm-vcpu:%d", vcpu->vcpu_id); return anon_inode_getfd(name, &kvm_vcpu_fops, vcpu, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); } #ifdef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VCPU_DEBUGFS static int vcpu_get_pid(void *data, u64 *val) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = data; rcu_read_lock(); *val = pid_nr(rcu_dereference(vcpu->pid)); rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vcpu_get_pid_fops, vcpu_get_pid, NULL, "%llu\n"); static void kvm_create_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct dentry *debugfs_dentry; char dir_name[ITOA_MAX_LEN * 2]; if (!debugfs_initialized()) return; snprintf(dir_name, sizeof(dir_name), "vcpu%d", vcpu->vcpu_id); debugfs_dentry = debugfs_create_dir(dir_name, vcpu->kvm->debugfs_dentry); debugfs_create_file("pid", 0444, debugfs_dentry, vcpu, &vcpu_get_pid_fops); kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(vcpu, debugfs_dentry); } #endif /* * Creates some virtual cpus. Good luck creating more than one. */ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, u32 id) { int r; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct page *page; if (id >= KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); if (kvm->created_vcpus >= kvm->max_vcpus) { mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); return -EINVAL; } r = kvm_arch_vcpu_precreate(kvm, id); if (r) { mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); return r; } kvm->created_vcpus++; mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); vcpu = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!vcpu) { r = -ENOMEM; goto vcpu_decrement; } BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct kvm_run) > PAGE_SIZE); page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO); if (!page) { r = -ENOMEM; goto vcpu_free; } vcpu->run = page_address(page); kvm_vcpu_init(vcpu, kvm, id); r = kvm_arch_vcpu_create(vcpu); if (r) goto vcpu_free_run_page; if (kvm->dirty_ring_size) { r = kvm_dirty_ring_alloc(&vcpu->dirty_ring, id, kvm->dirty_ring_size); if (r) goto arch_vcpu_destroy; } mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP /* Ensure that lockdep knows vcpu->mutex is taken *inside* kvm->lock */ mutex_lock(&vcpu->mutex); mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex); #endif if (kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(kvm, id)) { r = -EEXIST; goto unlock_vcpu_destroy; } vcpu->vcpu_idx = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus); r = xa_reserve(&kvm->vcpu_array, vcpu->vcpu_idx, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (r) goto unlock_vcpu_destroy; /* Now it's all set up, let userspace reach it */ kvm_get_kvm(kvm); r = create_vcpu_fd(vcpu); if (r < 0) goto kvm_put_xa_release; if (KVM_BUG_ON(xa_store(&kvm->vcpu_array, vcpu->vcpu_idx, vcpu, 0), kvm)) { r = -EINVAL; goto kvm_put_xa_release; } /* * Pairs with smp_rmb() in kvm_get_vcpu. Store the vcpu * pointer before kvm->online_vcpu's incremented value. */ smp_wmb(); atomic_inc(&kvm->online_vcpus); mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(vcpu); kvm_create_vcpu_debugfs(vcpu); return r; kvm_put_xa_release: kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy(kvm); xa_release(&kvm->vcpu_array, vcpu->vcpu_idx); unlock_vcpu_destroy: mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); kvm_dirty_ring_free(&vcpu->dirty_ring); arch_vcpu_destroy: kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(vcpu); vcpu_free_run_page: free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->run); vcpu_free: kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vcpu); vcpu_decrement: mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); kvm->created_vcpus--; mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); return r; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, sigset_t *sigset) { if (sigset) { sigdelsetmask(sigset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP)); vcpu->sigset_active = 1; vcpu->sigset = *sigset; } else vcpu->sigset_active = 0; return 0; } static ssize_t kvm_vcpu_stats_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buffer, size_t size, loff_t *offset) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = file->private_data; return kvm_stats_read(vcpu->stats_id, &kvm_vcpu_stats_header, &kvm_vcpu_stats_desc[0], &vcpu->stat, sizeof(vcpu->stat), user_buffer, size, offset); } static int kvm_vcpu_stats_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = file->private_data; kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm); return 0; } static const struct file_operations kvm_vcpu_stats_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = kvm_vcpu_stats_read, .release = kvm_vcpu_stats_release, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_stats_fd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int fd; struct file *file; char name[15 + ITOA_MAX_LEN + 1]; snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "kvm-vcpu-stats:%d", vcpu->vcpu_id); fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC); if (fd < 0) return fd; file = anon_inode_getfile(name, &kvm_vcpu_stats_fops, vcpu, O_RDONLY); if (IS_ERR(file)) { put_unused_fd(fd); return PTR_ERR(file); } kvm_get_kvm(vcpu->kvm); file->f_mode |= FMODE_PREAD; fd_install(fd, file); return fd; } static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; int r; struct kvm_fpu *fpu = NULL; struct kvm_sregs *kvm_sregs = NULL; if (vcpu->kvm->mm != current->mm || vcpu->kvm->vm_dead) return -EIO; if (unlikely(_IOC_TYPE(ioctl) != KVMIO)) return -EINVAL; /* * Some architectures have vcpu ioctls that are asynchronous to vcpu * execution; mutex_lock() would break them. */ r = kvm_arch_vcpu_async_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); if (r != -ENOIOCTLCMD) return r; if (mutex_lock_killable(&vcpu->mutex)) return -EINTR; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_RUN: { struct pid *oldpid; r = -EINVAL; if (arg) goto out; oldpid = rcu_access_pointer(vcpu->pid); if (unlikely(oldpid != task_pid(current))) { /* The thread running this VCPU changed. */ struct pid *newpid; r = kvm_arch_vcpu_run_pid_change(vcpu); if (r) break; newpid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PID); rcu_assign_pointer(vcpu->pid, newpid); if (oldpid) synchronize_rcu(); put_pid(oldpid); } r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(vcpu); trace_kvm_userspace_exit(vcpu->run->exit_reason, r); break; } case KVM_GET_REGS: { struct kvm_regs *kvm_regs; r = -ENOMEM; kvm_regs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_regs), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!kvm_regs) goto out; r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(vcpu, kvm_regs); if (r) goto out_free1; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, kvm_regs, sizeof(struct kvm_regs))) goto out_free1; r = 0; out_free1: kfree(kvm_regs); break; } case KVM_SET_REGS: { struct kvm_regs *kvm_regs; kvm_regs = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*kvm_regs)); if (IS_ERR(kvm_regs)) { r = PTR_ERR(kvm_regs); goto out; } r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(vcpu, kvm_regs); kfree(kvm_regs); break; } case KVM_GET_SREGS: { kvm_sregs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_sregs), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); r = -ENOMEM; if (!kvm_sregs) goto out; r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(vcpu, kvm_sregs); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, kvm_sregs, sizeof(struct kvm_sregs))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_SREGS: { kvm_sregs = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*kvm_sregs)); if (IS_ERR(kvm_sregs)) { r = PTR_ERR(kvm_sregs); kvm_sregs = NULL; goto out; } r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(vcpu, kvm_sregs); break; } case KVM_GET_MP_STATE: { struct kvm_mp_state mp_state; r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(vcpu, &mp_state); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, &mp_state, sizeof(mp_state))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_MP_STATE: { struct kvm_mp_state mp_state; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&mp_state, argp, sizeof(mp_state))) goto out; r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(vcpu, &mp_state); break; } case KVM_TRANSLATE: { struct kvm_translation tr; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&tr, argp, sizeof(tr))) goto out; r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(vcpu, &tr); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, &tr, sizeof(tr))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG: { struct kvm_guest_debug dbg; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&dbg, argp, sizeof(dbg))) goto out; r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(vcpu, &dbg); break; } case KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK: { struct kvm_signal_mask __user *sigmask_arg = argp; struct kvm_signal_mask kvm_sigmask; sigset_t sigset, *p; p = NULL; if (argp) { r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&kvm_sigmask, argp, sizeof(kvm_sigmask))) goto out; r = -EINVAL; if (kvm_sigmask.len != sizeof(sigset)) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&sigset, sigmask_arg->sigset, sizeof(sigset))) goto out; p = &sigset; } r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(vcpu, p); break; } case KVM_GET_FPU: { fpu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_fpu), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); r = -ENOMEM; if (!fpu) goto out; r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(vcpu, fpu); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, fpu, sizeof(struct kvm_fpu))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_FPU: { fpu = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*fpu)); if (IS_ERR(fpu)) { r = PTR_ERR(fpu); fpu = NULL; goto out; } r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(vcpu, fpu); break; } case KVM_GET_STATS_FD: { r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_stats_fd(vcpu); break; } default: r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); } out: mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex); kfree(fpu); kfree(kvm_sregs); return r; } #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_COMPAT static long kvm_vcpu_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg); int r; if (vcpu->kvm->mm != current->mm || vcpu->kvm->vm_dead) return -EIO; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK: { struct kvm_signal_mask __user *sigmask_arg = argp; struct kvm_signal_mask kvm_sigmask; sigset_t sigset; if (argp) { r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&kvm_sigmask, argp, sizeof(kvm_sigmask))) goto out; r = -EINVAL; if (kvm_sigmask.len != sizeof(compat_sigset_t)) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (get_compat_sigset(&sigset, (compat_sigset_t __user *)sigmask_arg->sigset)) goto out; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(vcpu, &sigset); } else r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(vcpu, NULL); break; } default: r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); } out: return r; } #endif static int kvm_device_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct kvm_device *dev = filp->private_data; if (dev->ops->mmap) return dev->ops->mmap(dev, vma); return -ENODEV; } static int kvm_device_ioctl_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, int (*accessor)(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr), unsigned long arg) { struct kvm_device_attr attr; if (!accessor) return -EPERM; if (copy_from_user(&attr, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(attr))) return -EFAULT; return accessor(dev, &attr); } static long kvm_device_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { struct kvm_device *dev = filp->private_data; if (dev->kvm->mm != current->mm || dev->kvm->vm_dead) return -EIO; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR: return kvm_device_ioctl_attr(dev, dev->ops->set_attr, arg); case KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR: return kvm_device_ioctl_attr(dev, dev->ops->get_attr, arg); case KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR: return kvm_device_ioctl_attr(dev, dev->ops->has_attr, arg); default: if (dev->ops->ioctl) return dev->ops->ioctl(dev, ioctl, arg); return -ENOTTY; } } static int kvm_device_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct kvm_device *dev = filp->private_data; struct kvm *kvm = dev->kvm; if (dev->ops->release) { mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); list_del(&dev->vm_node); dev->ops->release(dev); mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); } kvm_put_kvm(kvm); return 0; } static struct file_operations kvm_device_fops = { .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_device_ioctl, .release = kvm_device_release, KVM_COMPAT(kvm_device_ioctl), .mmap = kvm_device_mmap, }; struct kvm_device *kvm_device_from_filp(struct file *filp) { if (filp->f_op != &kvm_device_fops) return NULL; return filp->private_data; } static const struct kvm_device_ops *kvm_device_ops_table[KVM_DEV_TYPE_MAX] = { #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MPIC [KVM_DEV_TYPE_FSL_MPIC_20] = &kvm_mpic_ops, [KVM_DEV_TYPE_FSL_MPIC_42] = &kvm_mpic_ops, #endif }; int kvm_register_device_ops(const struct kvm_device_ops *ops, u32 type) { if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_device_ops_table)) return -ENOSPC; if (kvm_device_ops_table[type] != NULL) return -EEXIST; kvm_device_ops_table[type] = ops; return 0; } void kvm_unregister_device_ops(u32 type) { if (kvm_device_ops_table[type] != NULL) kvm_device_ops_table[type] = NULL; } static int kvm_ioctl_create_device(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_create_device *cd) { const struct kvm_device_ops *ops; struct kvm_device *dev; bool test = cd->flags & KVM_CREATE_DEVICE_TEST; int type; int ret; if (cd->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_device_ops_table)) return -ENODEV; type = array_index_nospec(cd->type, ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_device_ops_table)); ops = kvm_device_ops_table[type]; if (ops == NULL) return -ENODEV; if (test) return 0; dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!dev) return -ENOMEM; dev->ops = ops; dev->kvm = kvm; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); ret = ops->create(dev, type); if (ret < 0) { mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); kfree(dev); return ret; } list_add(&dev->vm_node, &kvm->devices); mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); if (ops->init) ops->init(dev); kvm_get_kvm(kvm); ret = anon_inode_getfd(ops->name, &kvm_device_fops, dev, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); if (ret < 0) { kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy(kvm); mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); list_del(&dev->vm_node); if (ops->release) ops->release(dev); mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); if (ops->destroy) ops->destroy(dev); return ret; } cd->fd = ret; return 0; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(struct kvm *kvm, long arg) { switch (arg) { case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY: case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2: case KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS: case KVM_CAP_JOIN_MEMORY_REGIONS_WORKS: case KVM_CAP_INTERNAL_ERROR_DATA: #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_MSI case KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI: #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP case KVM_CAP_IRQFD: #endif case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD_ANY_LENGTH: case KVM_CAP_CHECK_EXTENSION_VM: case KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP_VM: case KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL: return 1; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMIO case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO: return KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET; case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_PIO: return 1; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT case KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2: return KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_CAPS; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING case KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING: return KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES; #endif #if KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES > 1 case KVM_CAP_MULTI_ADDRESS_SPACE: if (kvm) return kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); return KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES; #endif case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS: return KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS; case KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING: #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING_TSO return KVM_DIRTY_RING_MAX_ENTRIES * sizeof(struct kvm_dirty_gfn); #else return 0; #endif case KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL: #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING_ACQ_REL return KVM_DIRTY_RING_MAX_ENTRIES * sizeof(struct kvm_dirty_gfn); #else return 0; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_KVM_DIRTY_RING_WITH_BITMAP case KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_WITH_BITMAP: #endif case KVM_CAP_BINARY_STATS_FD: case KVM_CAP_SYSTEM_EVENT_DATA: case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL: return 1; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES case KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES: return kvm_supported_mem_attributes(kvm); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM case KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD: return !kvm || kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm); #endif default: break; } return kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(kvm, arg); } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_dirty_log_ring(struct kvm *kvm, u32 size) { int r; if (!KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET) return -EINVAL; /* the size should be power of 2 */ if (!size || (size & (size - 1))) return -EINVAL; /* Should be bigger to keep the reserved entries, or a page */ if (size < kvm_dirty_ring_get_rsvd_entries() * sizeof(struct kvm_dirty_gfn) || size < PAGE_SIZE) return -EINVAL; if (size > KVM_DIRTY_RING_MAX_ENTRIES * sizeof(struct kvm_dirty_gfn)) return -E2BIG; /* We only allow it to set once */ if (kvm->dirty_ring_size) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); if (kvm->created_vcpus) { /* We don't allow to change this value after vcpu created */ r = -EINVAL; } else { kvm->dirty_ring_size = size; r = 0; } mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); return r; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_reset_dirty_pages(struct kvm *kvm) { unsigned long i; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; int cleared = 0; if (!kvm->dirty_ring_size) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) cleared += kvm_dirty_ring_reset(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->dirty_ring); mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); if (cleared) kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); return cleared; } int __attribute__((weak)) kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap) { return -EINVAL; } bool kvm_are_all_memslots_empty(struct kvm *kvm) { int i; lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock); for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { if (!kvm_memslots_empty(__kvm_memslots(kvm, i))) return false; } return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_are_all_memslots_empty); static int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap_generic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap) { switch (cap->cap) { #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT case KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2: { u64 allowed_options = KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE; if (cap->args[0] & KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE) allowed_options = KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_CAPS; if (cap->flags || (cap->args[0] & ~allowed_options)) return -EINVAL; kvm->manual_dirty_log_protect = cap->args[0]; return 0; } #endif case KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL: { if (cap->flags || cap->args[0] != (unsigned int)cap->args[0]) return -EINVAL; kvm->max_halt_poll_ns = cap->args[0]; /* * Ensure kvm->override_halt_poll_ns does not become visible * before kvm->max_halt_poll_ns. * * Pairs with the smp_rmb() in kvm_vcpu_max_halt_poll_ns(). */ smp_wmb(); kvm->override_halt_poll_ns = true; return 0; } case KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING: case KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL: if (!kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(kvm, cap->cap)) return -EINVAL; return kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_dirty_log_ring(kvm, cap->args[0]); case KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_WITH_BITMAP: { int r = -EINVAL; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NEED_KVM_DIRTY_RING_WITH_BITMAP) || !kvm->dirty_ring_size || cap->flags) return r; mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); /* * For simplicity, allow enabling ring+bitmap if and only if * there are no memslots, e.g. to ensure all memslots allocate * a bitmap after the capability is enabled. */ if (kvm_are_all_memslots_empty(kvm)) { kvm->dirty_ring_with_bitmap = true; r = 0; } mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); return r; } default: return kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(kvm, cap); } } static ssize_t kvm_vm_stats_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buffer, size_t size, loff_t *offset) { struct kvm *kvm = file->private_data; return kvm_stats_read(kvm->stats_id, &kvm_vm_stats_header, &kvm_vm_stats_desc[0], &kvm->stat, sizeof(kvm->stat), user_buffer, size, offset); } static int kvm_vm_stats_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct kvm *kvm = file->private_data; kvm_put_kvm(kvm); return 0; } static const struct file_operations kvm_vm_stats_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = kvm_vm_stats_read, .release = kvm_vm_stats_release, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_stats_fd(struct kvm *kvm) { int fd; struct file *file; fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC); if (fd < 0) return fd; file = anon_inode_getfile("kvm-vm-stats", &kvm_vm_stats_fops, kvm, O_RDONLY); if (IS_ERR(file)) { put_unused_fd(fd); return PTR_ERR(file); } kvm_get_kvm(kvm); file->f_mode |= FMODE_PREAD; fd_install(fd, file); return fd; } #define SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(field) \ do { \ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region, field) != \ offsetof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2, field)); \ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region, field) != \ sizeof_field(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2, field)); \ } while (0) static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; int r; if (kvm->mm != current->mm || kvm->vm_dead) return -EIO; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_CREATE_VCPU: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(kvm, arg); break; case KVM_ENABLE_CAP: { struct kvm_enable_cap cap; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&cap, argp, sizeof(cap))) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap_generic(kvm, &cap); break; } case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2: case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION: { struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 mem; unsigned long size; if (ioctl == KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION) { /* * Fields beyond struct kvm_userspace_memory_region shouldn't be * accessed, but avoid leaking kernel memory in case of a bug. */ memset(&mem, 0, sizeof(mem)); size = sizeof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region); } else { size = sizeof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2); } /* Ensure the common parts of the two structs are identical. */ SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(slot); SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(flags); SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(guest_phys_addr); SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(memory_size); SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(userspace_addr); r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&mem, argp, size)) goto out; r = -EINVAL; if (ioctl == KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION && (mem.flags & ~KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION_V1_FLAGS)) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &mem); break; } case KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG: { struct kvm_dirty_log log; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&log, argp, sizeof(log))) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(kvm, &log); break; } #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT case KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG: { struct kvm_clear_dirty_log log; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&log, argp, sizeof(log))) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_clear_dirty_log(kvm, &log); break; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMIO case KVM_REGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO: { struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&zone, argp, sizeof(zone))) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio(kvm, &zone); break; } case KVM_UNREGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO: { struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&zone, argp, sizeof(zone))) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio(kvm, &zone); break; } #endif case KVM_IRQFD: { struct kvm_irqfd data; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof(data))) goto out; r = kvm_irqfd(kvm, &data); break; } case KVM_IOEVENTFD: { struct kvm_ioeventfd data; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof(data))) goto out; r = kvm_ioeventfd(kvm, &data); break; } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_MSI case KVM_SIGNAL_MSI: { struct kvm_msi msi; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&msi, argp, sizeof(msi))) goto out; r = kvm_send_userspace_msi(kvm, &msi); break; } #endif #ifdef __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE case KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS: case KVM_IRQ_LINE: { struct kvm_irq_level irq_event; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&irq_event, argp, sizeof(irq_event))) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(kvm, &irq_event, ioctl == KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (ioctl == KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS) { if (copy_to_user(argp, &irq_event, sizeof(irq_event))) goto out; } r = 0; break; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING case KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING: { struct kvm_irq_routing routing; struct kvm_irq_routing __user *urouting; struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *entries = NULL; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&routing, argp, sizeof(routing))) goto out; r = -EINVAL; if (!kvm_arch_can_set_irq_routing(kvm)) goto out; if (routing.nr > KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES) goto out; if (routing.flags) goto out; if (routing.nr) { urouting = argp; entries = vmemdup_array_user(urouting->entries, routing.nr, sizeof(*entries)); if (IS_ERR(entries)) { r = PTR_ERR(entries); goto out; } } r = kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, entries, routing.nr, routing.flags); kvfree(entries); break; } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING */ #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES case KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES: { struct kvm_memory_attributes attrs; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&attrs, argp, sizeof(attrs))) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_mem_attributes(kvm, &attrs); break; } #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES */ case KVM_CREATE_DEVICE: { struct kvm_create_device cd; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&cd, argp, sizeof(cd))) goto out; r = kvm_ioctl_create_device(kvm, &cd); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, &cd, sizeof(cd))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(kvm, arg); break; case KVM_RESET_DIRTY_RINGS: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_reset_dirty_pages(kvm); break; case KVM_GET_STATS_FD: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_stats_fd(kvm); break; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM case KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD: { struct kvm_create_guest_memfd guest_memfd; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&guest_memfd, argp, sizeof(guest_memfd))) goto out; r = kvm_gmem_create(kvm, &guest_memfd); break; } #endif default: r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); } out: return r; } #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_COMPAT struct compat_kvm_dirty_log { __u32 slot; __u32 padding1; union { compat_uptr_t dirty_bitmap; /* one bit per page */ __u64 padding2; }; }; struct compat_kvm_clear_dirty_log { __u32 slot; __u32 num_pages; __u64 first_page; union { compat_uptr_t dirty_bitmap; /* one bit per page */ __u64 padding2; }; }; long __weak kvm_arch_vm_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { return -ENOTTY; } static long kvm_vm_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data; int r; if (kvm->mm != current->mm || kvm->vm_dead) return -EIO; r = kvm_arch_vm_compat_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); if (r != -ENOTTY) return r; switch (ioctl) { #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT case KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG: { struct compat_kvm_clear_dirty_log compat_log; struct kvm_clear_dirty_log log; if (copy_from_user(&compat_log, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(compat_log))) return -EFAULT; log.slot = compat_log.slot; log.num_pages = compat_log.num_pages; log.first_page = compat_log.first_page; log.padding2 = compat_log.padding2; log.dirty_bitmap = compat_ptr(compat_log.dirty_bitmap); r = kvm_vm_ioctl_clear_dirty_log(kvm, &log); break; } #endif case KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG: { struct compat_kvm_dirty_log compat_log; struct kvm_dirty_log log; if (copy_from_user(&compat_log, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(compat_log))) return -EFAULT; log.slot = compat_log.slot; log.padding1 = compat_log.padding1; log.padding2 = compat_log.padding2; log.dirty_bitmap = compat_ptr(compat_log.dirty_bitmap); r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(kvm, &log); break; } default: r = kvm_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); } return r; } #endif static struct file_operations kvm_vm_fops = { .release = kvm_vm_release, .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_vm_ioctl, .llseek = noop_llseek, KVM_COMPAT(kvm_vm_compat_ioctl), }; bool file_is_kvm(struct file *file) { return file && file->f_op == &kvm_vm_fops; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(file_is_kvm); static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(unsigned long type) { char fdname[ITOA_MAX_LEN + 1]; int r, fd; struct kvm *kvm; struct file *file; fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC); if (fd < 0) return fd; snprintf(fdname, sizeof(fdname), "%d", fd); kvm = kvm_create_vm(type, fdname); if (IS_ERR(kvm)) { r = PTR_ERR(kvm); goto put_fd; } file = anon_inode_getfile("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR); if (IS_ERR(file)) { r = PTR_ERR(file); goto put_kvm; } /* * Don't call kvm_put_kvm anymore at this point; file->f_op is * already set, with ->release() being kvm_vm_release(). In error * cases it will be called by the final fput(file) and will take * care of doing kvm_put_kvm(kvm). */ kvm_uevent_notify_change(KVM_EVENT_CREATE_VM, kvm); fd_install(fd, file); return fd; put_kvm: kvm_put_kvm(kvm); put_fd: put_unused_fd(fd); return r; } static long kvm_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { int r = -EINVAL; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_GET_API_VERSION: if (arg) goto out; r = KVM_API_VERSION; break; case KVM_CREATE_VM: r = kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(arg); break; case KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(NULL, arg); break; case KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE: if (arg) goto out; r = PAGE_SIZE; /* struct kvm_run */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86 r += PAGE_SIZE; /* pio data page */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMIO r += PAGE_SIZE; /* coalesced mmio ring page */ #endif break; default: return kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); } out: return r; } static struct file_operations kvm_chardev_ops = { .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_dev_ioctl, .llseek = noop_llseek, KVM_COMPAT(kvm_dev_ioctl), }; static struct miscdevice kvm_dev = { KVM_MINOR, "kvm", &kvm_chardev_ops, }; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING __visible bool kvm_rebooting; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_rebooting); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, hardware_enabled); static int kvm_usage_count; static int __hardware_enable_nolock(void) { if (__this_cpu_read(hardware_enabled)) return 0; if (kvm_arch_hardware_enable()) { pr_info("kvm: enabling virtualization on CPU%d failed\n", raw_smp_processor_id()); return -EIO; } __this_cpu_write(hardware_enabled, true); return 0; } static void hardware_enable_nolock(void *failed) { if (__hardware_enable_nolock()) atomic_inc(failed); } static int kvm_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { int ret = 0; /* * Abort the CPU online process if hardware virtualization cannot * be enabled. Otherwise running VMs would encounter unrecoverable * errors when scheduled to this CPU. */ mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); if (kvm_usage_count) ret = __hardware_enable_nolock(); mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); return ret; } static void hardware_disable_nolock(void *junk) { /* * Note, hardware_disable_all_nolock() tells all online CPUs to disable * hardware, not just CPUs that successfully enabled hardware! */ if (!__this_cpu_read(hardware_enabled)) return; kvm_arch_hardware_disable(); __this_cpu_write(hardware_enabled, false); } static int kvm_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); if (kvm_usage_count) hardware_disable_nolock(NULL); mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); return 0; } static void hardware_disable_all_nolock(void) { BUG_ON(!kvm_usage_count); kvm_usage_count--; if (!kvm_usage_count) on_each_cpu(hardware_disable_nolock, NULL, 1); } static void hardware_disable_all(void) { cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); hardware_disable_all_nolock(); mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); cpus_read_unlock(); } static int hardware_enable_all(void) { atomic_t failed = ATOMIC_INIT(0); int r; /* * Do not enable hardware virtualization if the system is going down. * If userspace initiated a forced reboot, e.g. reboot -f, then it's * possible for an in-flight KVM_CREATE_VM to trigger hardware enabling * after kvm_reboot() is called. Note, this relies on system_state * being set _before_ kvm_reboot(), which is why KVM uses a syscore ops * hook instead of registering a dedicated reboot notifier (the latter * runs before system_state is updated). */ if (system_state == SYSTEM_HALT || system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF || system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART) return -EBUSY; /* * When onlining a CPU, cpu_online_mask is set before kvm_online_cpu() * is called, and so on_each_cpu() between them includes the CPU that * is being onlined. As a result, hardware_enable_nolock() may get * invoked before kvm_online_cpu(), which also enables hardware if the * usage count is non-zero. Disable CPU hotplug to avoid attempting to * enable hardware multiple times. */ cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); r = 0; kvm_usage_count++; if (kvm_usage_count == 1) { on_each_cpu(hardware_enable_nolock, &failed, 1); if (atomic_read(&failed)) { hardware_disable_all_nolock(); r = -EBUSY; } } mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); cpus_read_unlock(); return r; } static void kvm_shutdown(void) { /* * Disable hardware virtualization and set kvm_rebooting to indicate * that KVM has asynchronously disabled hardware virtualization, i.e. * that relevant errors and exceptions aren't entirely unexpected. * Some flavors of hardware virtualization need to be disabled before * transferring control to firmware (to perform shutdown/reboot), e.g. * on x86, virtualization can block INIT interrupts, which are used by * firmware to pull APs back under firmware control. Note, this path * is used for both shutdown and reboot scenarios, i.e. neither name is * 100% comprehensive. */ pr_info("kvm: exiting hardware virtualization\n"); kvm_rebooting = true; on_each_cpu(hardware_disable_nolock, NULL, 1); } static int kvm_suspend(void) { /* * Secondary CPUs and CPU hotplug are disabled across the suspend/resume * callbacks, i.e. no need to acquire kvm_lock to ensure the usage count * is stable. Assert that kvm_lock is not held to ensure the system * isn't suspended while KVM is enabling hardware. Hardware enabling * can be preempted, but the task cannot be frozen until it has dropped * all locks (userspace tasks are frozen via a fake signal). */ lockdep_assert_not_held(&kvm_lock); lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); if (kvm_usage_count) hardware_disable_nolock(NULL); return 0; } static void kvm_resume(void) { lockdep_assert_not_held(&kvm_lock); lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); if (kvm_usage_count) WARN_ON_ONCE(__hardware_enable_nolock()); } static struct syscore_ops kvm_syscore_ops = { .suspend = kvm_suspend, .resume = kvm_resume, .shutdown = kvm_shutdown, }; #else /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING */ static int hardware_enable_all(void) { return 0; } static void hardware_disable_all(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING */ static void kvm_iodevice_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *dev) { if (dev->ops->destructor) dev->ops->destructor(dev); } static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus) { int i; for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) { struct kvm_io_device *pos = bus->range[i].dev; kvm_iodevice_destructor(pos); } kfree(bus); } static inline int kvm_io_bus_cmp(const struct kvm_io_range *r1, const struct kvm_io_range *r2) { gpa_t addr1 = r1->addr; gpa_t addr2 = r2->addr; if (addr1 < addr2) return -1; /* If r2->len == 0, match the exact address. If r2->len != 0, * accept any overlapping write. Any order is acceptable for * overlapping ranges, because kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev ensures * we process all of them. */ if (r2->len) { addr1 += r1->len; addr2 += r2->len; } if (addr1 > addr2) return 1; return 0; } static int kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { return kvm_io_bus_cmp(p1, p2); } static int kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, gpa_t addr, int len) { struct kvm_io_range *range, key; int off; key = (struct kvm_io_range) { .addr = addr, .len = len, }; range = bsearch(&key, bus->range, bus->dev_count, sizeof(struct kvm_io_range), kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp); if (range == NULL) return -ENOENT; off = range - bus->range; while (off > 0 && kvm_io_bus_cmp(&key, &bus->range[off-1]) == 0) off--; return off; } static int __kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_bus *bus, struct kvm_io_range *range, const void *val) { int idx; idx = kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev(bus, range->addr, range->len); if (idx < 0) return -EOPNOTSUPP; while (idx < bus->dev_count && kvm_io_bus_cmp(range, &bus->range[idx]) == 0) { if (!kvm_iodevice_write(vcpu, bus->range[idx].dev, range->addr, range->len, val)) return idx; idx++; } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* kvm_io_bus_write - called under kvm->slots_lock */ int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val) { struct kvm_io_bus *bus; struct kvm_io_range range; int r; range = (struct kvm_io_range) { .addr = addr, .len = len, }; bus = srcu_dereference(vcpu->kvm->buses[bus_idx], &vcpu->kvm->srcu); if (!bus) return -ENOMEM; r = __kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, bus, &range, val); return r < 0 ? r : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_io_bus_write); /* kvm_io_bus_write_cookie - called under kvm->slots_lock */ int kvm_io_bus_write_cookie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val, long cookie) { struct kvm_io_bus *bus; struct kvm_io_range range; range = (struct kvm_io_range) { .addr = addr, .len = len, }; bus = srcu_dereference(vcpu->kvm->buses[bus_idx], &vcpu->kvm->srcu); if (!bus) return -ENOMEM; /* First try the device referenced by cookie. */ if ((cookie >= 0) && (cookie < bus->dev_count) && (kvm_io_bus_cmp(&range, &bus->range[cookie]) == 0)) if (!kvm_iodevice_write(vcpu, bus->range[cookie].dev, addr, len, val)) return cookie; /* * cookie contained garbage; fall back to search and return the * correct cookie value. */ return __kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, bus, &range, val); } static int __kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_bus *bus, struct kvm_io_range *range, void *val) { int idx; idx = kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev(bus, range->addr, range->len); if (idx < 0) return -EOPNOTSUPP; while (idx < bus->dev_count && kvm_io_bus_cmp(range, &bus->range[idx]) == 0) { if (!kvm_iodevice_read(vcpu, bus->range[idx].dev, range->addr, range->len, val)) return idx; idx++; } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* kvm_io_bus_read - called under kvm->slots_lock */ int kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, int len, void *val) { struct kvm_io_bus *bus; struct kvm_io_range range; int r; range = (struct kvm_io_range) { .addr = addr, .len = len, }; bus = srcu_dereference(vcpu->kvm->buses[bus_idx], &vcpu->kvm->srcu); if (!bus) return -ENOMEM; r = __kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, bus, &range, val); return r < 0 ? r : 0; } int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, int len, struct kvm_io_device *dev) { int i; struct kvm_io_bus *new_bus, *bus; struct kvm_io_range range; lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock); bus = kvm_get_bus(kvm, bus_idx); if (!bus) return -ENOMEM; /* exclude ioeventfd which is limited by maximum fd */ if (bus->dev_count - bus->ioeventfd_count > NR_IOBUS_DEVS - 1) return -ENOSPC; new_bus = kmalloc(struct_size(bus, range, bus->dev_count + 1), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new_bus) return -ENOMEM; range = (struct kvm_io_range) { .addr = addr, .len = len, .dev = dev, }; for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) if (kvm_io_bus_cmp(&bus->range[i], &range) > 0) break; memcpy(new_bus, bus, sizeof(*bus) + i * sizeof(struct kvm_io_range)); new_bus->dev_count++; new_bus->range[i] = range; memcpy(new_bus->range + i + 1, bus->range + i, (bus->dev_count - i) * sizeof(struct kvm_io_range)); rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->buses[bus_idx], new_bus); synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->srcu); kfree(bus); return 0; } int kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, struct kvm_io_device *dev) { int i; struct kvm_io_bus *new_bus, *bus; lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock); bus = kvm_get_bus(kvm, bus_idx); if (!bus) return 0; for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) { if (bus->range[i].dev == dev) { break; } } if (i == bus->dev_count) return 0; new_bus = kmalloc(struct_size(bus, range, bus->dev_count - 1), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (new_bus) { memcpy(new_bus, bus, struct_size(bus, range, i)); new_bus->dev_count--; memcpy(new_bus->range + i, bus->range + i + 1, flex_array_size(new_bus, range, new_bus->dev_count - i)); } rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->buses[bus_idx], new_bus); synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->srcu); /* * If NULL bus is installed, destroy the old bus, including all the * attached devices. Otherwise, destroy the caller's device only. */ if (!new_bus) { pr_err("kvm: failed to shrink bus, removing it completely\n"); kvm_io_bus_destroy(bus); return -ENOMEM; } kvm_iodevice_destructor(dev); kfree(bus); return 0; } struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_bus_get_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr) { struct kvm_io_bus *bus; int dev_idx, srcu_idx; struct kvm_io_device *iodev = NULL; srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu); if (!bus) goto out_unlock; dev_idx = kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev(bus, addr, 1); if (dev_idx < 0) goto out_unlock; iodev = bus->range[dev_idx].dev; out_unlock: srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx); return iodev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_io_bus_get_dev); static int kvm_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64), const char *fmt) { int ret; struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = inode->i_private; /* * The debugfs files are a reference to the kvm struct which * is still valid when kvm_destroy_vm is called. kvm_get_kvm_safe * avoids the race between open and the removal of the debugfs directory. */ if (!kvm_get_kvm_safe(stat_data->kvm)) return -ENOENT; ret = simple_attr_open(inode, file, get, kvm_stats_debugfs_mode(stat_data->desc) & 0222 ? set : NULL, fmt); if (ret) kvm_put_kvm(stat_data->kvm); return ret; } static int kvm_debugfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = inode->i_private; simple_attr_release(inode, file); kvm_put_kvm(stat_data->kvm); return 0; } static int kvm_get_stat_per_vm(struct kvm *kvm, size_t offset, u64 *val) { *val = *(u64 *)((void *)(&kvm->stat) + offset); return 0; } static int kvm_clear_stat_per_vm(struct kvm *kvm, size_t offset) { *(u64 *)((void *)(&kvm->stat) + offset) = 0; return 0; } static int kvm_get_stat_per_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, size_t offset, u64 *val) { unsigned long i; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; *val = 0; kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) *val += *(u64 *)((void *)(&vcpu->stat) + offset); return 0; } static int kvm_clear_stat_per_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, size_t offset) { unsigned long i; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) *(u64 *)((void *)(&vcpu->stat) + offset) = 0; return 0; } static int kvm_stat_data_get(void *data, u64 *val) { int r = -EFAULT; struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = data; switch (stat_data->kind) { case KVM_STAT_VM: r = kvm_get_stat_per_vm(stat_data->kvm, stat_data->desc->desc.offset, val); break; case KVM_STAT_VCPU: r = kvm_get_stat_per_vcpu(stat_data->kvm, stat_data->desc->desc.offset, val); break; } return r; } static int kvm_stat_data_clear(void *data, u64 val) { int r = -EFAULT; struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = data; if (val) return -EINVAL; switch (stat_data->kind) { case KVM_STAT_VM: r = kvm_clear_stat_per_vm(stat_data->kvm, stat_data->desc->desc.offset); break; case KVM_STAT_VCPU: r = kvm_clear_stat_per_vcpu(stat_data->kvm, stat_data->desc->desc.offset); break; } return r; } static int kvm_stat_data_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { __simple_attr_check_format("%llu\n", 0ull); return kvm_debugfs_open(inode, file, kvm_stat_data_get, kvm_stat_data_clear, "%llu\n"); } static const struct file_operations stat_fops_per_vm = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = kvm_stat_data_open, .release = kvm_debugfs_release, .read = simple_attr_read, .write = simple_attr_write, .llseek = no_llseek, }; static int vm_stat_get(void *_offset, u64 *val) { unsigned offset = (long)_offset; struct kvm *kvm; u64 tmp_val; *val = 0; mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { kvm_get_stat_per_vm(kvm, offset, &tmp_val); *val += tmp_val; } mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); return 0; } static int vm_stat_clear(void *_offset, u64 val) { unsigned offset = (long)_offset; struct kvm *kvm; if (val) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { kvm_clear_stat_per_vm(kvm, offset); } mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vm_stat_fops, vm_stat_get, vm_stat_clear, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vm_stat_readonly_fops, vm_stat_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); static int vcpu_stat_get(void *_offset, u64 *val) { unsigned offset = (long)_offset; struct kvm *kvm; u64 tmp_val; *val = 0; mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { kvm_get_stat_per_vcpu(kvm, offset, &tmp_val); *val += tmp_val; } mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); return 0; } static int vcpu_stat_clear(void *_offset, u64 val) { unsigned offset = (long)_offset; struct kvm *kvm; if (val) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { kvm_clear_stat_per_vcpu(kvm, offset); } mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vcpu_stat_fops, vcpu_stat_get, vcpu_stat_clear, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vcpu_stat_readonly_fops, vcpu_stat_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); static void kvm_uevent_notify_change(unsigned int type, struct kvm *kvm) { struct kobj_uevent_env *env; unsigned long long created, active; if (!kvm_dev.this_device || !kvm) return; mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); if (type == KVM_EVENT_CREATE_VM) { kvm_createvm_count++; kvm_active_vms++; } else if (type == KVM_EVENT_DESTROY_VM) { kvm_active_vms--; } created = kvm_createvm_count; active = kvm_active_vms; mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); env = kzalloc(sizeof(*env), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!env) return; add_uevent_var(env, "CREATED=%llu", created); add_uevent_var(env, "COUNT=%llu", active); if (type == KVM_EVENT_CREATE_VM) { add_uevent_var(env, "EVENT=create"); kvm->userspace_pid = task_pid_nr(current); } else if (type == KVM_EVENT_DESTROY_VM) { add_uevent_var(env, "EVENT=destroy"); } add_uevent_var(env, "PID=%d", kvm->userspace_pid); if (!IS_ERR(kvm->debugfs_dentry)) { char *tmp, *p = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (p) { tmp = dentry_path_raw(kvm->debugfs_dentry, p, PATH_MAX); if (!IS_ERR(tmp)) add_uevent_var(env, "STATS_PATH=%s", tmp); kfree(p); } } /* no need for checks, since we are adding at most only 5 keys */ env->envp[env->envp_idx++] = NULL; kobject_uevent_env(&kvm_dev.this_device->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env->envp); kfree(env); } static void kvm_init_debug(void) { const struct file_operations *fops; const struct _kvm_stats_desc *pdesc; int i; kvm_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("kvm", NULL); for (i = 0; i < kvm_vm_stats_header.num_desc; ++i) { pdesc = &kvm_vm_stats_desc[i]; if (kvm_stats_debugfs_mode(pdesc) & 0222) fops = &vm_stat_fops; else fops = &vm_stat_readonly_fops; debugfs_create_file(pdesc->name, kvm_stats_debugfs_mode(pdesc), kvm_debugfs_dir, (void *)(long)pdesc->desc.offset, fops); } for (i = 0; i < kvm_vcpu_stats_header.num_desc; ++i) { pdesc = &kvm_vcpu_stats_desc[i]; if (kvm_stats_debugfs_mode(pdesc) & 0222) fops = &vcpu_stat_fops; else fops = &vcpu_stat_readonly_fops; debugfs_create_file(pdesc->name, kvm_stats_debugfs_mode(pdesc), kvm_debugfs_dir, (void *)(long)pdesc->desc.offset, fops); } } static inline struct kvm_vcpu *preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(struct preempt_notifier *pn) { return container_of(pn, struct kvm_vcpu, preempt_notifier); } static void kvm_sched_in(struct preempt_notifier *pn, int cpu) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(pn); WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->preempted, false); WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->ready, false); __this_cpu_write(kvm_running_vcpu, vcpu); kvm_arch_sched_in(vcpu, cpu); kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu); } static void kvm_sched_out(struct preempt_notifier *pn, struct task_struct *next) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(pn); if (current->on_rq) { WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->preempted, true); WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->ready, true); } kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu); __this_cpu_write(kvm_running_vcpu, NULL); } /** * kvm_get_running_vcpu - get the vcpu running on the current CPU. * * We can disable preemption locally around accessing the per-CPU variable, * and use the resolved vcpu pointer after enabling preemption again, * because even if the current thread is migrated to another CPU, reading * the per-CPU value later will give us the same value as we update the * per-CPU variable in the preempt notifier handlers. */ struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_get_running_vcpu(void) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; preempt_disable(); vcpu = __this_cpu_read(kvm_running_vcpu); preempt_enable(); return vcpu; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_running_vcpu); /** * kvm_get_running_vcpus - get the per-CPU array of currently running vcpus. */ struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void) { return &kvm_running_vcpu; } #ifdef CONFIG_GUEST_PERF_EVENTS static unsigned int kvm_guest_state(void) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu(); unsigned int state; if (!kvm_arch_pmi_in_guest(vcpu)) return 0; state = PERF_GUEST_ACTIVE; if (!kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(vcpu)) state |= PERF_GUEST_USER; return state; } static unsigned long kvm_guest_get_ip(void) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu(); /* Retrieving the IP must be guarded by a call to kvm_guest_state(). */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kvm_arch_pmi_in_guest(vcpu))) return 0; return kvm_arch_vcpu_get_ip(vcpu); } static struct perf_guest_info_callbacks kvm_guest_cbs = { .state = kvm_guest_state, .get_ip = kvm_guest_get_ip, .handle_intel_pt_intr = NULL, }; void kvm_register_perf_callbacks(unsigned int (*pt_intr_handler)(void)) { kvm_guest_cbs.handle_intel_pt_intr = pt_intr_handler; perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs); } void kvm_unregister_perf_callbacks(void) { perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs); } #endif int kvm_init(unsigned vcpu_size, unsigned vcpu_align, struct module *module) { int r; int cpu; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING r = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_KVM_ONLINE, "kvm/cpu:online", kvm_online_cpu, kvm_offline_cpu); if (r) return r; register_syscore_ops(&kvm_syscore_ops); #endif /* A kmem cache lets us meet the alignment requirements of fx_save. */ if (!vcpu_align) vcpu_align = __alignof__(struct kvm_vcpu); kvm_vcpu_cache = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("kvm_vcpu", vcpu_size, vcpu_align, SLAB_ACCOUNT, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch), offsetofend(struct kvm_vcpu, stats_id) - offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch), NULL); if (!kvm_vcpu_cache) { r = -ENOMEM; goto err_vcpu_cache; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { if (!alloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(cpu_kick_mask, cpu), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu))) { r = -ENOMEM; goto err_cpu_kick_mask; } } r = kvm_irqfd_init(); if (r) goto err_irqfd; r = kvm_async_pf_init(); if (r) goto err_async_pf; kvm_chardev_ops.owner = module; kvm_vm_fops.owner = module; kvm_vcpu_fops.owner = module; kvm_device_fops.owner = module; kvm_preempt_ops.sched_in = kvm_sched_in; kvm_preempt_ops.sched_out = kvm_sched_out; kvm_init_debug(); r = kvm_vfio_ops_init(); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(r)) goto err_vfio; kvm_gmem_init(module); /* * Registration _must_ be the very last thing done, as this exposes * /dev/kvm to userspace, i.e. all infrastructure must be setup! */ r = misc_register(&kvm_dev); if (r) { pr_err("kvm: misc device register failed\n"); goto err_register; } return 0; err_register: kvm_vfio_ops_exit(); err_vfio: kvm_async_pf_deinit(); err_async_pf: kvm_irqfd_exit(); err_irqfd: err_cpu_kick_mask: for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) free_cpumask_var(per_cpu(cpu_kick_mask, cpu)); kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_vcpu_cache); err_vcpu_cache: #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING unregister_syscore_ops(&kvm_syscore_ops); cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_KVM_ONLINE); #endif return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init); void kvm_exit(void) { int cpu; /* * Note, unregistering /dev/kvm doesn't strictly need to come first, * fops_get(), a.k.a. try_module_get(), prevents acquiring references * to KVM while the module is being stopped. */ misc_deregister(&kvm_dev); debugfs_remove_recursive(kvm_debugfs_dir); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) free_cpumask_var(per_cpu(cpu_kick_mask, cpu)); kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_vcpu_cache); kvm_vfio_ops_exit(); kvm_async_pf_deinit(); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING unregister_syscore_ops(&kvm_syscore_ops); cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_KVM_ONLINE); #endif kvm_irqfd_exit(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_exit); struct kvm_vm_worker_thread_context { struct kvm *kvm; struct task_struct *parent; struct completion init_done; kvm_vm_thread_fn_t thread_fn; uintptr_t data; int err; }; static int kvm_vm_worker_thread(void *context) { /* * The init_context is allocated on the stack of the parent thread, so * we have to locally copy anything that is needed beyond initialization */ struct kvm_vm_worker_thread_context *init_context = context; struct task_struct *parent; struct kvm *kvm = init_context->kvm; kvm_vm_thread_fn_t thread_fn = init_context->thread_fn; uintptr_t data = init_context->data; int err; err = kthread_park(current); /* kthread_park(current) is never supposed to return an error */ WARN_ON(err != 0); if (err) goto init_complete; err = cgroup_attach_task_all(init_context->parent, current); if (err) { kvm_err("%s: cgroup_attach_task_all failed with err %d\n", __func__, err); goto init_complete; } set_user_nice(current, task_nice(init_context->parent)); init_complete: init_context->err = err; complete(&init_context->init_done); init_context = NULL; if (err) goto out; /* Wait to be woken up by the spawner before proceeding. */ kthread_parkme(); if (!kthread_should_stop()) err = thread_fn(kvm, data); out: /* * Move kthread back to its original cgroup to prevent it lingering in * the cgroup of the VM process, after the latter finishes its * execution. * * kthread_stop() waits on the 'exited' completion condition which is * set in exit_mm(), via mm_release(), in do_exit(). However, the * kthread is removed from the cgroup in the cgroup_exit() which is * called after the exit_mm(). This causes the kthread_stop() to return * before the kthread actually quits the cgroup. */ rcu_read_lock(); parent = rcu_dereference(current->real_parent); get_task_struct(parent); rcu_read_unlock(); cgroup_attach_task_all(parent, current); put_task_struct(parent); return err; } int kvm_vm_create_worker_thread(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_vm_thread_fn_t thread_fn, uintptr_t data, const char *name, struct task_struct **thread_ptr) { struct kvm_vm_worker_thread_context init_context = {}; struct task_struct *thread; *thread_ptr = NULL; init_context.kvm = kvm; init_context.parent = current; init_context.thread_fn = thread_fn; init_context.data = data; init_completion(&init_context.init_done); thread = kthread_run(kvm_vm_worker_thread, &init_context, "%s-%d", name, task_pid_nr(current)); if (IS_ERR(thread)) return PTR_ERR(thread); /* kthread_run is never supposed to return NULL */ WARN_ON(thread == NULL); wait_for_completion(&init_context.init_done); if (!init_context.err) *thread_ptr = thread; return init_context.err; } |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __IEEE802154_CORE_H #define __IEEE802154_CORE_H #include <net/cfg802154.h> struct cfg802154_registered_device { const struct cfg802154_ops *ops; struct list_head list; /* wpan_phy index, internal only */ int wpan_phy_idx; /* also protected by devlist_mtx */ int opencount; wait_queue_head_t dev_wait; /* protected by RTNL only */ int num_running_ifaces; /* associated wpan interfaces, protected by rtnl or RCU */ struct list_head wpan_dev_list; int devlist_generation, wpan_dev_id; /* must be last because of the way we do wpan_phy_priv(), * and it should at least be aligned to NETDEV_ALIGN */ struct wpan_phy wpan_phy __aligned(NETDEV_ALIGN); }; static inline struct cfg802154_registered_device * wpan_phy_to_rdev(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy) { BUG_ON(!wpan_phy); return container_of(wpan_phy, struct cfg802154_registered_device, wpan_phy); } extern struct list_head cfg802154_rdev_list; extern int cfg802154_rdev_list_generation; int cfg802154_switch_netns(struct cfg802154_registered_device *rdev, struct net *net); /* free object */ void cfg802154_dev_free(struct cfg802154_registered_device *rdev); struct cfg802154_registered_device * cfg802154_rdev_by_wpan_phy_idx(int wpan_phy_idx); struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy_idx_to_wpan_phy(int wpan_phy_idx); #endif /* __IEEE802154_CORE_H */ |
| 33 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> */ #ifndef __IPVLAN_H #define __IPVLAN_H #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/if_link.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/l3mdev.h> #define IPVLAN_DRV "ipvlan" #define IPV_DRV_VER "0.1" #define IPVLAN_HASH_SIZE (1 << BITS_PER_BYTE) #define IPVLAN_HASH_MASK (IPVLAN_HASH_SIZE - 1) #define IPVLAN_MAC_FILTER_BITS 8 #define IPVLAN_MAC_FILTER_SIZE (1 << IPVLAN_MAC_FILTER_BITS) #define IPVLAN_MAC_FILTER_MASK (IPVLAN_MAC_FILTER_SIZE - 1) #define IPVLAN_QBACKLOG_LIMIT 1000 typedef enum { IPVL_IPV6 = 0, IPVL_ICMPV6, IPVL_IPV4, IPVL_ARP, } ipvl_hdr_type; struct ipvl_pcpu_stats { u64_stats_t rx_pkts; u64_stats_t rx_bytes; u64_stats_t rx_mcast; u64_stats_t tx_pkts; u64_stats_t tx_bytes; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; u32 rx_errs; u32 tx_drps; }; struct ipvl_port; struct ipvl_dev { struct net_device *dev; struct list_head pnode; struct ipvl_port *port; struct net_device *phy_dev; struct list_head addrs; struct ipvl_pcpu_stats __percpu *pcpu_stats; DECLARE_BITMAP(mac_filters, IPVLAN_MAC_FILTER_SIZE); netdev_features_t sfeatures; u32 msg_enable; spinlock_t addrs_lock; }; struct ipvl_addr { struct ipvl_dev *master; /* Back pointer to master */ union { struct in6_addr ip6; /* IPv6 address on logical interface */ struct in_addr ip4; /* IPv4 address on logical interface */ } ipu; #define ip6addr ipu.ip6 #define ip4addr ipu.ip4 struct hlist_node hlnode; /* Hash-table linkage */ struct list_head anode; /* logical-interface linkage */ ipvl_hdr_type atype; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct ipvl_port { struct net_device *dev; possible_net_t pnet; struct hlist_head hlhead[IPVLAN_HASH_SIZE]; struct list_head ipvlans; u16 mode; u16 flags; u16 dev_id_start; struct work_struct wq; struct sk_buff_head backlog; int count; struct ida ida; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; }; struct ipvl_skb_cb { bool tx_pkt; }; #define IPVL_SKB_CB(_skb) ((struct ipvl_skb_cb *)&((_skb)->cb[0])) static inline struct ipvl_port *ipvlan_port_get_rcu(const struct net_device *d) { return rcu_dereference(d->rx_handler_data); } static inline struct ipvl_port *ipvlan_port_get_rcu_bh(const struct net_device *d) { return rcu_dereference_bh(d->rx_handler_data); } static inline struct ipvl_port *ipvlan_port_get_rtnl(const struct net_device *d) { return rtnl_dereference(d->rx_handler_data); } static inline bool ipvlan_is_private(const struct ipvl_port *port) { return !!(port->flags & IPVLAN_F_PRIVATE); } static inline void ipvlan_mark_private(struct ipvl_port *port) { port->flags |= IPVLAN_F_PRIVATE; } static inline void ipvlan_clear_private(struct ipvl_port *port) { port->flags &= ~IPVLAN_F_PRIVATE; } static inline bool ipvlan_is_vepa(const struct ipvl_port *port) { return !!(port->flags & IPVLAN_F_VEPA); } static inline void ipvlan_mark_vepa(struct ipvl_port *port) { port->flags |= IPVLAN_F_VEPA; } static inline void ipvlan_clear_vepa(struct ipvl_port *port) { port->flags &= ~IPVLAN_F_VEPA; } void ipvlan_init_secret(void); unsigned int ipvlan_mac_hash(const unsigned char *addr); rx_handler_result_t ipvlan_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb); void ipvlan_process_multicast(struct work_struct *work); int ipvlan_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); void ipvlan_ht_addr_add(struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan, struct ipvl_addr *addr); struct ipvl_addr *ipvlan_find_addr(const struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan, const void *iaddr, bool is_v6); bool ipvlan_addr_busy(struct ipvl_port *port, void *iaddr, bool is_v6); void ipvlan_ht_addr_del(struct ipvl_addr *addr); struct ipvl_addr *ipvlan_addr_lookup(struct ipvl_port *port, void *lyr3h, int addr_type, bool use_dest); void *ipvlan_get_L3_hdr(struct ipvl_port *port, struct sk_buff *skb, int *type); void ipvlan_count_rx(const struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan, unsigned int len, bool success, bool mcast); int ipvlan_link_new(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void ipvlan_link_delete(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head); void ipvlan_link_setup(struct net_device *dev); int ipvlan_link_register(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops); #ifdef CONFIG_IPVLAN_L3S int ipvlan_l3s_register(struct ipvl_port *port); void ipvlan_l3s_unregister(struct ipvl_port *port); void ipvlan_migrate_l3s_hook(struct net *oldnet, struct net *newnet); int ipvlan_l3s_init(void); void ipvlan_l3s_cleanup(void); #else static inline int ipvlan_l3s_register(struct ipvl_port *port) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static inline void ipvlan_l3s_unregister(struct ipvl_port *port) { } static inline void ipvlan_migrate_l3s_hook(struct net *oldnet, struct net *newnet) { } static inline int ipvlan_l3s_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void ipvlan_l3s_cleanup(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_IPVLAN_L3S */ static inline bool netif_is_ipvlan_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return rcu_access_pointer(dev->rx_handler) == ipvlan_handle_frame; } #endif /* __IPVLAN_H */ |
| 7 1 10 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ #ifndef _NET_GSO_H #define _NET_GSO_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* Keeps track of mac header offset relative to skb->head. * It is useful for TSO of Tunneling protocol. e.g. GRE. * For non-tunnel skb it points to skb_mac_header() and for * tunnel skb it points to outer mac header. * Keeps track of level of encapsulation of network headers. */ struct skb_gso_cb { union { int mac_offset; int data_offset; }; int encap_level; __wsum csum; __u16 csum_start; }; #define SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET 32 #define SKB_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct skb_gso_cb *)((skb)->cb + SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET)) static inline int skb_tnl_header_len(const struct sk_buff *inner_skb) { return (skb_mac_header(inner_skb) - inner_skb->head) - SKB_GSO_CB(inner_skb)->mac_offset; } static inline int gso_pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int extra) { int new_headroom, headroom; int ret; headroom = skb_headroom(skb); ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, extra, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret) return ret; new_headroom = skb_headroom(skb); SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->mac_offset += (new_headroom - headroom); return 0; } static inline void gso_reset_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, __wsum res) { /* Do not update partial checksums if remote checksum is enabled. */ if (skb->remcsum_offload) return; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum = res; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start = skb_checksum_start(skb) - skb->head; } /* Compute the checksum for a gso segment. First compute the checksum value * from the start of transport header to SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start, and * then add in skb->csum (checksum from csum_start to end of packet). * skb->csum and csum_start are then updated to reflect the checksum of the * resultant packet starting from the transport header-- the resultant checksum * is in the res argument (i.e. normally zero or ~ of checksum of a pseudo * header. */ static inline __sum16 gso_make_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, __wsum res) { unsigned char *csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb); int plen = (skb->head + SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start) - csum_start; __wsum partial = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum = res; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start = csum_start - skb->head; return csum_fold(csum_partial(csum_start, plen, partial)); } struct sk_buff *__skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features, bool tx_path); static inline struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { return __skb_gso_segment(skb, features, true); } struct sk_buff *skb_eth_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features, __be16 type); struct sk_buff *skb_mac_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features); bool skb_gso_validate_network_len(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mtu); bool skb_gso_validate_mac_len(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len); static inline void skb_gso_error_unwind(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 protocol, int pulled_hlen, u16 mac_offset, int mac_len) { skb->protocol = protocol; skb->encapsulation = 1; skb_push(skb, pulled_hlen); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); skb->mac_header = mac_offset; skb->network_header = skb->mac_header + mac_len; skb->mac_len = mac_len; } #endif /* _NET_GSO_H */ |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC. */ #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/btf.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> #include <linux/bpf_lsm.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/bpf_verifier.h> #include <net/bpf_sk_storage.h> #include <linux/bpf_local_storage.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #include <linux/ima.h> #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h> /* For every LSM hook that allows attachment of BPF programs, declare a nop * function where a BPF program can be attached. */ #define LSM_HOOK(RET, DEFAULT, NAME, ...) \ noinline RET bpf_lsm_##NAME(__VA_ARGS__) \ { \ return DEFAULT; \ } #include <linux/lsm_hook_defs.h> #undef LSM_HOOK #define LSM_HOOK(RET, DEFAULT, NAME, ...) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_##NAME) BTF_SET_START(bpf_lsm_hooks) #include <linux/lsm_hook_defs.h> #undef LSM_HOOK BTF_SET_END(bpf_lsm_hooks) /* List of LSM hooks that should operate on 'current' cgroup regardless * of function signature. */ BTF_SET_START(bpf_lsm_current_hooks) /* operate on freshly allocated sk without any cgroup association */ #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sk_alloc_security) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sk_free_security) #endif BTF_SET_END(bpf_lsm_current_hooks) /* List of LSM hooks that trigger while the socket is properly locked. */ BTF_SET_START(bpf_lsm_locked_sockopt_hooks) #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sock_graft) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inet_csk_clone) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inet_conn_established) #endif BTF_SET_END(bpf_lsm_locked_sockopt_hooks) /* List of LSM hooks that trigger while the socket is _not_ locked, * but it's ok to call bpf_{g,s}etsockopt because the socket is still * in the early init phase. */ BTF_SET_START(bpf_lsm_unlocked_sockopt_hooks) #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_post_create) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_socketpair) #endif BTF_SET_END(bpf_lsm_unlocked_sockopt_hooks) #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF void bpf_lsm_find_cgroup_shim(const struct bpf_prog *prog, bpf_func_t *bpf_func) { const struct btf_param *args __maybe_unused; if (btf_type_vlen(prog->aux->attach_func_proto) < 1 || btf_id_set_contains(&bpf_lsm_current_hooks, prog->aux->attach_btf_id)) { *bpf_func = __cgroup_bpf_run_lsm_current; return; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET args = btf_params(prog->aux->attach_func_proto); if (args[0].type == btf_sock_ids[BTF_SOCK_TYPE_SOCKET]) *bpf_func = __cgroup_bpf_run_lsm_socket; else if (args[0].type == btf_sock_ids[BTF_SOCK_TYPE_SOCK]) *bpf_func = __cgroup_bpf_run_lsm_sock; else #endif *bpf_func = __cgroup_bpf_run_lsm_current; } #endif int bpf_lsm_verify_prog(struct bpf_verifier_log *vlog, const struct bpf_prog *prog) { if (!prog->gpl_compatible) { bpf_log(vlog, "LSM programs must have a GPL compatible license\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (!btf_id_set_contains(&bpf_lsm_hooks, prog->aux->attach_btf_id)) { bpf_log(vlog, "attach_btf_id %u points to wrong type name %s\n", prog->aux->attach_btf_id, prog->aux->attach_func_name); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* Mask for all the currently supported BPRM option flags */ #define BPF_F_BRPM_OPTS_MASK BPF_F_BPRM_SECUREEXEC BPF_CALL_2(bpf_bprm_opts_set, struct linux_binprm *, bprm, u64, flags) { if (flags & ~BPF_F_BRPM_OPTS_MASK) return -EINVAL; bprm->secureexec = (flags & BPF_F_BPRM_SECUREEXEC); return 0; } BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(bpf_bprm_opts_set_btf_ids, struct, linux_binprm) static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_bprm_opts_set_proto = { .func = bpf_bprm_opts_set, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, .arg1_btf_id = &bpf_bprm_opts_set_btf_ids[0], .arg2_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; BPF_CALL_3(bpf_ima_inode_hash, struct inode *, inode, void *, dst, u32, size) { return ima_inode_hash(inode, dst, size); } static bool bpf_ima_inode_hash_allowed(const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return bpf_lsm_is_sleepable_hook(prog->aux->attach_btf_id); } BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(bpf_ima_inode_hash_btf_ids, struct, inode) static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ima_inode_hash_proto = { .func = bpf_ima_inode_hash, .gpl_only = false, .might_sleep = true, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, .arg1_btf_id = &bpf_ima_inode_hash_btf_ids[0], .arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, .arg3_type = ARG_CONST_SIZE, .allowed = bpf_ima_inode_hash_allowed, }; BPF_CALL_3(bpf_ima_file_hash, struct file *, file, void *, dst, u32, size) { return ima_file_hash(file, dst, size); } BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(bpf_ima_file_hash_btf_ids, struct, file) static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ima_file_hash_proto = { .func = bpf_ima_file_hash, .gpl_only = false, .might_sleep = true, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, .arg1_btf_id = &bpf_ima_file_hash_btf_ids[0], .arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, .arg3_type = ARG_CONST_SIZE, .allowed = bpf_ima_inode_hash_allowed, }; BPF_CALL_1(bpf_get_attach_cookie, void *, ctx) { struct bpf_trace_run_ctx *run_ctx; run_ctx = container_of(current->bpf_ctx, struct bpf_trace_run_ctx, run_ctx); return run_ctx->bpf_cookie; } static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_attach_cookie_proto = { .func = bpf_get_attach_cookie, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, }; static const struct bpf_func_proto * bpf_lsm_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) { const struct bpf_func_proto *func_proto; if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_LSM_CGROUP) { func_proto = cgroup_common_func_proto(func_id, prog); if (func_proto) return func_proto; } switch (func_id) { case BPF_FUNC_inode_storage_get: return &bpf_inode_storage_get_proto; case BPF_FUNC_inode_storage_delete: return &bpf_inode_storage_delete_proto; #ifdef CONFIG_NET case BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_get: return &bpf_sk_storage_get_proto; case BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_delete: return &bpf_sk_storage_delete_proto; #endif /* CONFIG_NET */ case BPF_FUNC_spin_lock: return &bpf_spin_lock_proto; case BPF_FUNC_spin_unlock: return &bpf_spin_unlock_proto; case BPF_FUNC_bprm_opts_set: return &bpf_bprm_opts_set_proto; case BPF_FUNC_ima_inode_hash: return &bpf_ima_inode_hash_proto; case BPF_FUNC_ima_file_hash: return &bpf_ima_file_hash_proto; case BPF_FUNC_get_attach_cookie: return bpf_prog_has_trampoline(prog) ? &bpf_get_attach_cookie_proto : NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_NET case BPF_FUNC_setsockopt: if (prog->expected_attach_type != BPF_LSM_CGROUP) return NULL; if (btf_id_set_contains(&bpf_lsm_locked_sockopt_hooks, prog->aux->attach_btf_id)) return &bpf_sk_setsockopt_proto; if (btf_id_set_contains(&bpf_lsm_unlocked_sockopt_hooks, prog->aux->attach_btf_id)) return &bpf_unlocked_sk_setsockopt_proto; return NULL; case BPF_FUNC_getsockopt: if (prog->expected_attach_type != BPF_LSM_CGROUP) return NULL; if (btf_id_set_contains(&bpf_lsm_locked_sockopt_hooks, prog->aux->attach_btf_id)) return &bpf_sk_getsockopt_proto; if (btf_id_set_contains(&bpf_lsm_unlocked_sockopt_hooks, prog->aux->attach_btf_id)) return &bpf_unlocked_sk_getsockopt_proto; return NULL; #endif default: return tracing_prog_func_proto(func_id, prog); } } /* The set of hooks which are called without pagefaults disabled and are allowed * to "sleep" and thus can be used for sleepable BPF programs. */ BTF_SET_START(sleepable_lsm_hooks) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_map) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_map_create) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_map_free) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_prog) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_prog_load) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_prog_free) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_token_create) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_token_free) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_token_cmd) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_token_capable) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bprm_check_security) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bprm_committed_creds) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bprm_committing_creds) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bprm_creds_for_exec) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bprm_creds_from_file) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_capget) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_capset) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_cred_prepare) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_file_ioctl) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_file_lock) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_file_open) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_file_receive) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_create) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_free_security) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_getattr) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_getxattr) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_mknod) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_need_killpriv) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_post_setxattr) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_readlink) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_rename) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_rmdir) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_setattr) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_setxattr) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_symlink) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inode_unlink) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_kernel_module_request) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_kernel_read_file) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_kernfs_init_security) #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_PATH BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_path_unlink) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_path_mkdir) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_path_rmdir) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_path_truncate) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_path_symlink) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_path_link) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_path_rename) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_path_chmod) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_path_chown) #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_PATH */ #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_key_free) #endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */ BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_mmap_file) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_netlink_send) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_path_notify) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_release_secctx) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sb_alloc_security) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sb_eat_lsm_opts) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sb_kern_mount) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sb_mount) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sb_remount) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sb_set_mnt_opts) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sb_show_options) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sb_statfs) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sb_umount) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_settime) #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_inet_conn_established) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_accept) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_bind) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_connect) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_create) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_getpeername) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_getpeersec_dgram) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_getsockname) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_getsockopt) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_listen) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_post_create) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_recvmsg) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_sendmsg) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_shutdown) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_socket_socketpair) #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK */ BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_syslog) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_task_alloc) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_current_getsecid_subj) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_task_getsecid_obj) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_task_prctl) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_task_setscheduler) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_task_to_inode) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_userns_create) BTF_SET_END(sleepable_lsm_hooks) BTF_SET_START(untrusted_lsm_hooks) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_map_free) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_bpf_prog_free) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_file_alloc_security) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_file_free_security) #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sk_alloc_security) BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_sk_free_security) #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK */ BTF_ID(func, bpf_lsm_task_free) BTF_SET_END(untrusted_lsm_hooks) bool bpf_lsm_is_sleepable_hook(u32 btf_id) { return btf_id_set_contains(&sleepable_lsm_hooks, btf_id); } bool bpf_lsm_is_trusted(const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return !btf_id_set_contains(&untrusted_lsm_hooks, prog->aux->attach_btf_id); } const struct bpf_prog_ops lsm_prog_ops = { }; const struct bpf_verifier_ops lsm_verifier_ops = { .get_func_proto = bpf_lsm_func_proto, .is_valid_access = btf_ctx_access, }; |
| 2 2 2 2 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include "cgroup-internal.h" #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> /* cgroup namespaces */ static struct ucounts *inc_cgroup_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns) { return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), UCOUNT_CGROUP_NAMESPACES); } static void dec_cgroup_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts) { dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_CGROUP_NAMESPACES); } static struct cgroup_namespace *alloc_cgroup_ns(void) { struct cgroup_namespace *new_ns; int ret; new_ns = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cgroup_namespace), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new_ns) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ret = ns_alloc_inum(&new_ns->ns); if (ret) { kfree(new_ns); return ERR_PTR(ret); } refcount_set(&new_ns->ns.count, 1); new_ns->ns.ops = &cgroupns_operations; return new_ns; } void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { put_css_set(ns->root_cset); dec_cgroup_namespaces(ns->ucounts); put_user_ns(ns->user_ns); ns_free_inum(&ns->ns); kfree(ns); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_cgroup_ns); struct cgroup_namespace *copy_cgroup_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns) { struct cgroup_namespace *new_ns; struct ucounts *ucounts; struct css_set *cset; BUG_ON(!old_ns); if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP)) { get_cgroup_ns(old_ns); return old_ns; } /* Allow only sysadmin to create cgroup namespace. */ if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); ucounts = inc_cgroup_namespaces(user_ns); if (!ucounts) return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); /* It is not safe to take cgroup_mutex here */ spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); cset = task_css_set(current); get_css_set(cset); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); new_ns = alloc_cgroup_ns(); if (IS_ERR(new_ns)) { put_css_set(cset); dec_cgroup_namespaces(ucounts); return new_ns; } new_ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns); new_ns->ucounts = ucounts; new_ns->root_cset = cset; return new_ns; } static inline struct cgroup_namespace *to_cg_ns(struct ns_common *ns) { return container_of(ns, struct cgroup_namespace, ns); } static int cgroupns_install(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *ns) { struct nsproxy *nsproxy = nsset->nsproxy; struct cgroup_namespace *cgroup_ns = to_cg_ns(ns); if (!ns_capable(nsset->cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !ns_capable(cgroup_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; /* Don't need to do anything if we are attaching to our own cgroupns. */ if (cgroup_ns == nsproxy->cgroup_ns) return 0; get_cgroup_ns(cgroup_ns); put_cgroup_ns(nsproxy->cgroup_ns); nsproxy->cgroup_ns = cgroup_ns; return 0; } static struct ns_common *cgroupns_get(struct task_struct *task) { struct cgroup_namespace *ns = NULL; struct nsproxy *nsproxy; task_lock(task); nsproxy = task->nsproxy; if (nsproxy) { ns = nsproxy->cgroup_ns; get_cgroup_ns(ns); } task_unlock(task); return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL; } static void cgroupns_put(struct ns_common *ns) { put_cgroup_ns(to_cg_ns(ns)); } static struct user_namespace *cgroupns_owner(struct ns_common *ns) { return to_cg_ns(ns)->user_ns; } const struct proc_ns_operations cgroupns_operations = { .name = "cgroup", .type = CLONE_NEWCGROUP, .get = cgroupns_get, .put = cgroupns_put, .install = cgroupns_install, .owner = cgroupns_owner, }; |
| 9 14 14 14 14 14 15 1 11 3 3 1 10 10 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) /* af_can.c - Protocol family CAN core module * (used by different CAN protocol modules) * * Copyright (c) 2002-2017 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above. * * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH * DAMAGE. * */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/can.h> #include <linux/can/core.h> #include <linux/can/skb.h> #include <linux/can/can-ml.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "af_can.h" MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Controller Area Network PF_CAN core"); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Urs Thuermann <urs.thuermann@volkswagen.de>, " "Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>"); MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_CAN); static int stats_timer __read_mostly = 1; module_param(stats_timer, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats_timer, "enable timer for statistics (default:on)"); static struct kmem_cache *rcv_cache __read_mostly; /* table of registered CAN protocols */ static const struct can_proto __rcu *proto_tab[CAN_NPROTO] __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(proto_tab_lock); static atomic_t skbcounter = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* af_can socket functions */ void can_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk) { skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_sock_destruct); static const struct can_proto *can_get_proto(int protocol) { const struct can_proto *cp; rcu_read_lock(); cp = rcu_dereference(proto_tab[protocol]); if (cp && !try_module_get(cp->prot->owner)) cp = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return cp; } static inline void can_put_proto(const struct can_proto *cp) { module_put(cp->prot->owner); } static int can_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; const struct can_proto *cp; int err = 0; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= CAN_NPROTO) return -EINVAL; cp = can_get_proto(protocol); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES if (!cp) { /* try to load protocol module if kernel is modular */ err = request_module("can-proto-%d", protocol); /* In case of error we only print a message but don't * return the error code immediately. Below we will * return -EPROTONOSUPPORT */ if (err) pr_err_ratelimited("can: request_module (can-proto-%d) failed.\n", protocol); cp = can_get_proto(protocol); } #endif /* check for available protocol and correct usage */ if (!cp) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; if (cp->type != sock->type) { err = -EPROTOTYPE; goto errout; } sock->ops = cp->ops; sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_CAN, GFP_KERNEL, cp->prot, kern); if (!sk) { err = -ENOMEM; goto errout; } sock_init_data(sock, sk); sk->sk_destruct = can_sock_destruct; if (sk->sk_prot->init) err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk); if (err) { /* release sk on errors */ sock_orphan(sk); sock_put(sk); } errout: can_put_proto(cp); return err; } /* af_can tx path */ /** * can_send - transmit a CAN frame (optional with local loopback) * @skb: pointer to socket buffer with CAN frame in data section * @loop: loopback for listeners on local CAN sockets (recommended default!) * * Due to the loopback this routine must not be called from hardirq context. * * Return: * 0 on success * -ENETDOWN when the selected interface is down * -ENOBUFS on full driver queue (see net_xmit_errno()) * -ENOMEM when local loopback failed at calling skb_clone() * -EPERM when trying to send on a non-CAN interface * -EMSGSIZE CAN frame size is bigger than CAN interface MTU * -EINVAL when the skb->data does not contain a valid CAN frame */ int can_send(struct sk_buff *skb, int loop) { struct sk_buff *newskb = NULL; struct can_pkg_stats *pkg_stats = dev_net(skb->dev)->can.pkg_stats; int err = -EINVAL; if (can_is_canxl_skb(skb)) { skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CANXL); } else if (can_is_can_skb(skb)) { skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAN); } else if (can_is_canfd_skb(skb)) { struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CANFD); /* set CAN FD flag for CAN FD frames by default */ cfd->flags |= CANFD_FDF; } else { goto inval_skb; } /* Make sure the CAN frame can pass the selected CAN netdevice. */ if (unlikely(skb->len > skb->dev->mtu)) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto inval_skb; } if (unlikely(skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)) { err = -EPERM; goto inval_skb; } if (unlikely(!(skb->dev->flags & IFF_UP))) { err = -ENETDOWN; goto inval_skb; } skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); if (loop) { /* local loopback of sent CAN frames */ /* indication for the CAN driver: do loopback */ skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK; /* The reference to the originating sock may be required * by the receiving socket to check whether the frame is * its own. Example: can_raw sockopt CAN_RAW_RECV_OWN_MSGS * Therefore we have to ensure that skb->sk remains the * reference to the originating sock by restoring skb->sk * after each skb_clone() or skb_orphan() usage. */ if (!(skb->dev->flags & IFF_ECHO)) { /* If the interface is not capable to do loopback * itself, we do it here. */ newskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!newskb) { kfree_skb(skb); return -ENOMEM; } can_skb_set_owner(newskb, skb->sk); newskb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; newskb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; } } else { /* indication for the CAN driver: no loopback required */ skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; } /* send to netdevice */ err = dev_queue_xmit(skb); if (err > 0) err = net_xmit_errno(err); if (err) { kfree_skb(newskb); return err; } if (newskb) netif_rx(newskb); /* update statistics */ pkg_stats->tx_frames++; pkg_stats->tx_frames_delta++; return 0; inval_skb: kfree_skb(skb); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_send); /* af_can rx path */ static struct can_dev_rcv_lists *can_dev_rcv_lists_find(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev) { if (dev) { struct can_ml_priv *can_ml = can_get_ml_priv(dev); return &can_ml->dev_rcv_lists; } else { return net->can.rx_alldev_list; } } /** * effhash - hash function for 29 bit CAN identifier reduction * @can_id: 29 bit CAN identifier * * Description: * To reduce the linear traversal in one linked list of _single_ EFF CAN * frame subscriptions the 29 bit identifier is mapped to 10 bits. * (see CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS definition) * * Return: * Hash value from 0x000 - 0x3FF ( enforced by CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS mask ) */ static unsigned int effhash(canid_t can_id) { unsigned int hash; hash = can_id; hash ^= can_id >> CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS; hash ^= can_id >> (2 * CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS); return hash & ((1 << CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS) - 1); } /** * can_rcv_list_find - determine optimal filterlist inside device filter struct * @can_id: pointer to CAN identifier of a given can_filter * @mask: pointer to CAN mask of a given can_filter * @dev_rcv_lists: pointer to the device filter struct * * Description: * Returns the optimal filterlist to reduce the filter handling in the * receive path. This function is called by service functions that need * to register or unregister a can_filter in the filter lists. * * A filter matches in general, when * * <received_can_id> & mask == can_id & mask * * so every bit set in the mask (even CAN_EFF_FLAG, CAN_RTR_FLAG) describe * relevant bits for the filter. * * The filter can be inverted (CAN_INV_FILTER bit set in can_id) or it can * filter for error messages (CAN_ERR_FLAG bit set in mask). For error msg * frames there is a special filterlist and a special rx path filter handling. * * Return: * Pointer to optimal filterlist for the given can_id/mask pair. * Consistency checked mask. * Reduced can_id to have a preprocessed filter compare value. */ static struct hlist_head *can_rcv_list_find(canid_t *can_id, canid_t *mask, struct can_dev_rcv_lists *dev_rcv_lists) { canid_t inv = *can_id & CAN_INV_FILTER; /* save flag before masking */ /* filter for error message frames in extra filterlist */ if (*mask & CAN_ERR_FLAG) { /* clear CAN_ERR_FLAG in filter entry */ *mask &= CAN_ERR_MASK; return &dev_rcv_lists->rx[RX_ERR]; } /* with cleared CAN_ERR_FLAG we have a simple mask/value filterpair */ #define CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS (CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG) /* ensure valid values in can_mask for 'SFF only' frame filtering */ if ((*mask & CAN_EFF_FLAG) && !(*can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)) *mask &= (CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS); /* reduce condition testing at receive time */ *can_id &= *mask; /* inverse can_id/can_mask filter */ if (inv) return &dev_rcv_lists->rx[RX_INV]; /* mask == 0 => no condition testing at receive time */ if (!(*mask)) return &dev_rcv_lists->rx[RX_ALL]; /* extra filterlists for the subscription of a single non-RTR can_id */ if (((*mask & CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS) == CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS) && !(*can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)) { if (*can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) { if (*mask == (CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS)) return &dev_rcv_lists->rx_eff[effhash(*can_id)]; } else { if (*mask == (CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS)) return &dev_rcv_lists->rx_sff[*can_id]; } } /* default: filter via can_id/can_mask */ return &dev_rcv_lists->rx[RX_FIL]; } /** * can_rx_register - subscribe CAN frames from a specific interface * @net: the applicable net namespace * @dev: pointer to netdevice (NULL => subscribe from 'all' CAN devices list) * @can_id: CAN identifier (see description) * @mask: CAN mask (see description) * @func: callback function on filter match * @data: returned parameter for callback function * @ident: string for calling module identification * @sk: socket pointer (might be NULL) * * Description: * Invokes the callback function with the received sk_buff and the given * parameter 'data' on a matching receive filter. A filter matches, when * * <received_can_id> & mask == can_id & mask * * The filter can be inverted (CAN_INV_FILTER bit set in can_id) or it can * filter for error message frames (CAN_ERR_FLAG bit set in mask). * * The provided pointer to the sk_buff is guaranteed to be valid as long as * the callback function is running. The callback function must *not* free * the given sk_buff while processing it's task. When the given sk_buff is * needed after the end of the callback function it must be cloned inside * the callback function with skb_clone(). * * Return: * 0 on success * -ENOMEM on missing cache mem to create subscription entry * -ENODEV unknown device */ int can_rx_register(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, canid_t can_id, canid_t mask, void (*func)(struct sk_buff *, void *), void *data, char *ident, struct sock *sk) { struct receiver *rcv; struct hlist_head *rcv_list; struct can_dev_rcv_lists *dev_rcv_lists; struct can_rcv_lists_stats *rcv_lists_stats = net->can.rcv_lists_stats; /* insert new receiver (dev,canid,mask) -> (func,data) */ if (dev && (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN || !can_get_ml_priv(dev))) return -ENODEV; if (dev && !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev))) return -ENODEV; rcv = kmem_cache_alloc(rcv_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rcv) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock_bh(&net->can.rcvlists_lock); dev_rcv_lists = can_dev_rcv_lists_find(net, dev); rcv_list = can_rcv_list_find(&can_id, &mask, dev_rcv_lists); rcv->can_id = can_id; rcv->mask = mask; rcv->matches = 0; rcv->func = func; rcv->data = data; rcv->ident = ident; rcv->sk = sk; hlist_add_head_rcu(&rcv->list, rcv_list); dev_rcv_lists->entries++; rcv_lists_stats->rcv_entries++; rcv_lists_stats->rcv_entries_max = max(rcv_lists_stats->rcv_entries_max, rcv_lists_stats->rcv_entries); spin_unlock_bh(&net->can.rcvlists_lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_rx_register); /* can_rx_delete_receiver - rcu callback for single receiver entry removal */ static void can_rx_delete_receiver(struct rcu_head *rp) { struct receiver *rcv = container_of(rp, struct receiver, rcu); struct sock *sk = rcv->sk; kmem_cache_free(rcv_cache, rcv); if (sk) sock_put(sk); } /** * can_rx_unregister - unsubscribe CAN frames from a specific interface * @net: the applicable net namespace * @dev: pointer to netdevice (NULL => unsubscribe from 'all' CAN devices list) * @can_id: CAN identifier * @mask: CAN mask * @func: callback function on filter match * @data: returned parameter for callback function * * Description: * Removes subscription entry depending on given (subscription) values. */ void can_rx_unregister(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, canid_t can_id, canid_t mask, void (*func)(struct sk_buff *, void *), void *data) { struct receiver *rcv = NULL; struct hlist_head *rcv_list; struct can_rcv_lists_stats *rcv_lists_stats = net->can.rcv_lists_stats; struct can_dev_rcv_lists *dev_rcv_lists; if (dev && dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) return; if (dev && !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev))) return; spin_lock_bh(&net->can.rcvlists_lock); dev_rcv_lists = can_dev_rcv_lists_find(net, dev); rcv_list = can_rcv_list_find(&can_id, &mask, dev_rcv_lists); /* Search the receiver list for the item to delete. This should * exist, since no receiver may be unregistered that hasn't * been registered before. */ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rcv, rcv_list, list) { if (rcv->can_id == can_id && rcv->mask == mask && rcv->func == func && rcv->data == data) break; } /* Check for bugs in CAN protocol implementations using af_can.c: * 'rcv' will be NULL if no matching list item was found for removal. * As this case may potentially happen when closing a socket while * the notifier for removing the CAN netdev is running we just print * a warning here. */ if (!rcv) { pr_warn("can: receive list entry not found for dev %s, id %03X, mask %03X\n", DNAME(dev), can_id, mask); goto out; } hlist_del_rcu(&rcv->list); dev_rcv_lists->entries--; if (rcv_lists_stats->rcv_entries > 0) rcv_lists_stats->rcv_entries--; out: spin_unlock_bh(&net->can.rcvlists_lock); /* schedule the receiver item for deletion */ if (rcv) { if (rcv->sk) sock_hold(rcv->sk); call_rcu(&rcv->rcu, can_rx_delete_receiver); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_rx_unregister); static inline void deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct receiver *rcv) { rcv->func(skb, rcv->data); rcv->matches++; } static int can_rcv_filter(struct can_dev_rcv_lists *dev_rcv_lists, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct receiver *rcv; int matches = 0; struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data; canid_t can_id = cf->can_id; if (dev_rcv_lists->entries == 0) return 0; if (can_id & CAN_ERR_FLAG) { /* check for error message frame entries only */ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rcv, &dev_rcv_lists->rx[RX_ERR], list) { if (can_id & rcv->mask) { deliver(skb, rcv); matches++; } } return matches; } /* check for unfiltered entries */ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rcv, &dev_rcv_lists->rx[RX_ALL], list) { deliver(skb, rcv); matches++; } /* check for can_id/mask entries */ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rcv, &dev_rcv_lists->rx[RX_FIL], list) { if ((can_id & rcv->mask) == rcv->can_id) { deliver(skb, rcv); matches++; } } /* check for inverted can_id/mask entries */ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rcv, &dev_rcv_lists->rx[RX_INV], list) { if ((can_id & rcv->mask) != rcv->can_id) { deliver(skb, rcv); matches++; } } /* check filterlists for single non-RTR can_ids */ if (can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) return matches; if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) { hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rcv, &dev_rcv_lists->rx_eff[effhash(can_id)], list) { if (rcv->can_id == can_id) { deliver(skb, rcv); matches++; } } } else { can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rcv, &dev_rcv_lists->rx_sff[can_id], list) { deliver(skb, rcv); matches++; } } return matches; } static void can_receive(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct can_dev_rcv_lists *dev_rcv_lists; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct can_pkg_stats *pkg_stats = net->can.pkg_stats; int matches; /* update statistics */ pkg_stats->rx_frames++; pkg_stats->rx_frames_delta++; /* create non-zero unique skb identifier together with *skb */ while (!(can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt)) can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = atomic_inc_return(&skbcounter); rcu_read_lock(); /* deliver the packet to sockets listening on all devices */ matches = can_rcv_filter(net->can.rx_alldev_list, skb); /* find receive list for this device */ dev_rcv_lists = can_dev_rcv_lists_find(net, dev); matches += can_rcv_filter(dev_rcv_lists, skb); rcu_read_unlock(); /* consume the skbuff allocated by the netdevice driver */ consume_skb(skb); if (matches > 0) { pkg_stats->matches++; pkg_stats->matches_delta++; } } static int can_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev) { if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN || !can_get_ml_priv(dev) || !can_is_can_skb(skb))) { pr_warn_once("PF_CAN: dropped non conform CAN skbuff: dev type %d, len %d\n", dev->type, skb->len); kfree_skb(skb); return NET_RX_DROP; } can_receive(skb, dev); return NET_RX_SUCCESS; } static int canfd_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev) { if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN || !can_get_ml_priv(dev) || !can_is_canfd_skb(skb))) { pr_warn_once("PF_CAN: dropped non conform CAN FD skbuff: dev type %d, len %d\n", dev->type, skb->len); kfree_skb(skb); return NET_RX_DROP; } can_receive(skb, dev); return NET_RX_SUCCESS; } static int canxl_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev) { if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN || !can_get_ml_priv(dev) || !can_is_canxl_skb(skb))) { pr_warn_once("PF_CAN: dropped non conform CAN XL skbuff: dev type %d, len %d\n", dev->type, skb->len); kfree_skb(skb); return NET_RX_DROP; } can_receive(skb, dev); return NET_RX_SUCCESS; } /* af_can protocol functions */ /** * can_proto_register - register CAN transport protocol * @cp: pointer to CAN protocol structure * * Return: * 0 on success * -EINVAL invalid (out of range) protocol number * -EBUSY protocol already in use * -ENOBUF if proto_register() fails */ int can_proto_register(const struct can_proto *cp) { int proto = cp->protocol; int err = 0; if (proto < 0 || proto >= CAN_NPROTO) { pr_err("can: protocol number %d out of range\n", proto); return -EINVAL; } err = proto_register(cp->prot, 0); if (err < 0) return err; mutex_lock(&proto_tab_lock); if (rcu_access_pointer(proto_tab[proto])) { pr_err("can: protocol %d already registered\n", proto); err = -EBUSY; } else { RCU_INIT_POINTER(proto_tab[proto], cp); } mutex_unlock(&proto_tab_lock); if (err < 0) proto_unregister(cp->prot); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_proto_register); /** * can_proto_unregister - unregister CAN transport protocol * @cp: pointer to CAN protocol structure */ void can_proto_unregister(const struct can_proto *cp) { int proto = cp->protocol; mutex_lock(&proto_tab_lock); BUG_ON(rcu_access_pointer(proto_tab[proto]) != cp); RCU_INIT_POINTER(proto_tab[proto], NULL); mutex_unlock(&proto_tab_lock); synchronize_rcu(); proto_unregister(cp->prot); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_proto_unregister); static int can_pernet_init(struct net *net) { spin_lock_init(&net->can.rcvlists_lock); net->can.rx_alldev_list = kzalloc(sizeof(*net->can.rx_alldev_list), GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->can.rx_alldev_list) goto out; net->can.pkg_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(*net->can.pkg_stats), GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->can.pkg_stats) goto out_free_rx_alldev_list; net->can.rcv_lists_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(*net->can.rcv_lists_stats), GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->can.rcv_lists_stats) goto out_free_pkg_stats; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_FS)) { /* the statistics are updated every second (timer triggered) */ if (stats_timer) { timer_setup(&net->can.stattimer, can_stat_update, 0); mod_timer(&net->can.stattimer, round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ)); } net->can.pkg_stats->jiffies_init = jiffies; can_init_proc(net); } return 0; out_free_pkg_stats: kfree(net->can.pkg_stats); out_free_rx_alldev_list: kfree(net->can.rx_alldev_list); out: return -ENOMEM; } static void can_pernet_exit(struct net *net) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_FS)) { can_remove_proc(net); if (stats_timer) del_timer_sync(&net->can.stattimer); } kfree(net->can.rx_alldev_list); kfree(net->can.pkg_stats); kfree(net->can.rcv_lists_stats); } /* af_can module init/exit functions */ static struct packet_type can_packet __read_mostly = { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_CAN), .func = can_rcv, }; static struct packet_type canfd_packet __read_mostly = { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_CANFD), .func = canfd_rcv, }; static struct packet_type canxl_packet __read_mostly = { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_CANXL), .func = canxl_rcv, }; static const struct net_proto_family can_family_ops = { .family = PF_CAN, .create = can_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static struct pernet_operations can_pernet_ops __read_mostly = { .init = can_pernet_init, .exit = can_pernet_exit, }; static __init int can_init(void) { int err; /* check for correct padding to be able to use the structs similarly */ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct can_frame, len) != offsetof(struct canfd_frame, len) || offsetof(struct can_frame, len) != offsetof(struct canxl_frame, flags) || offsetof(struct can_frame, data) != offsetof(struct canfd_frame, data)); pr_info("can: controller area network core\n"); rcv_cache = kmem_cache_create("can_receiver", sizeof(struct receiver), 0, 0, NULL); if (!rcv_cache) return -ENOMEM; err = register_pernet_subsys(&can_pernet_ops); if (err) goto out_pernet; /* protocol register */ err = sock_register(&can_family_ops); if (err) goto out_sock; dev_add_pack(&can_packet); dev_add_pack(&canfd_packet); dev_add_pack(&canxl_packet); return 0; out_sock: unregister_pernet_subsys(&can_pernet_ops); out_pernet: kmem_cache_destroy(rcv_cache); return err; } static __exit void can_exit(void) { /* protocol unregister */ dev_remove_pack(&canxl_packet); dev_remove_pack(&canfd_packet); dev_remove_pack(&can_packet); sock_unregister(PF_CAN); unregister_pernet_subsys(&can_pernet_ops); rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */ kmem_cache_destroy(rcv_cache); } module_init(can_init); module_exit(can_exit); |
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library routines for handling generic kernel objects * * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org> * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Novell Inc. * * Please see the file Documentation/core-api/kobject.rst for critical information * about using the kobject interface. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/random.h> /** * kobject_namespace() - Return @kobj's namespace tag. * @kobj: kobject in question * * Returns namespace tag of @kobj if its parent has namespace ops enabled * and thus @kobj should have a namespace tag associated with it. Returns * %NULL otherwise. */ const void *kobject_namespace(const struct kobject *kobj) { const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ns_ops = kobj_ns_ops(kobj); if (!ns_ops || ns_ops->type == KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NONE) return NULL; return kobj->ktype->namespace(kobj); } /** * kobject_get_ownership() - Get sysfs ownership data for @kobj. * @kobj: kobject in question * @uid: kernel user ID for sysfs objects * @gid: kernel group ID for sysfs objects * * Returns initial uid/gid pair that should be used when creating sysfs * representation of given kobject. Normally used to adjust ownership of * objects in a container. */ void kobject_get_ownership(const struct kobject *kobj, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid) { *uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; *gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; if (kobj->ktype->get_ownership) kobj->ktype->get_ownership(kobj, uid, gid); } static bool kobj_ns_type_is_valid(enum kobj_ns_type type) { if ((type <= KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NONE) || (type >= KOBJ_NS_TYPES)) return false; return true; } static int create_dir(struct kobject *kobj) { const struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj); const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ops; int error; error = sysfs_create_dir_ns(kobj, kobject_namespace(kobj)); if (error) return error; if (ktype) { error = sysfs_create_groups(kobj, ktype->default_groups); if (error) { sysfs_remove_dir(kobj); return error; } } /* * @kobj->sd may be deleted by an ancestor going away. Hold an * extra reference so that it stays until @kobj is gone. */ sysfs_get(kobj->sd); /* * If @kobj has ns_ops, its children need to be filtered based on * their namespace tags. Enable namespace support on @kobj->sd. */ ops = kobj_child_ns_ops(kobj); if (ops) { BUG_ON(!kobj_ns_type_is_valid(ops->type)); BUG_ON(!kobj_ns_type_registered(ops->type)); sysfs_enable_ns(kobj->sd); } return 0; } static int get_kobj_path_length(const struct kobject *kobj) { int length = 1; const struct kobject *parent = kobj; /* walk up the ancestors until we hit the one pointing to the * root. * Add 1 to strlen for leading '/' of each level. */ do { if (kobject_name(parent) == NULL) return 0; length += strlen(kobject_name(parent)) + 1; parent = parent->parent; } while (parent); return length; } static int fill_kobj_path(const struct kobject *kobj, char *path, int length) { const struct kobject *parent; --length; for (parent = kobj; parent; parent = parent->parent) { int cur = strlen(kobject_name(parent)); /* back up enough to print this name with '/' */ length -= cur; if (length <= 0) return -EINVAL; memcpy(path + length, kobject_name(parent), cur); *(path + --length) = '/'; } pr_debug("'%s' (%p): %s: path = '%s'\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__, path); return 0; } /** * kobject_get_path() - Allocate memory and fill in the path for @kobj. * @kobj: kobject in question, with which to build the path * @gfp_mask: the allocation type used to allocate the path * * Return: The newly allocated memory, caller must free with kfree(). */ char *kobject_get_path(const struct kobject *kobj, gfp_t gfp_mask) { char *path; int len; retry: len = get_kobj_path_length(kobj); if (len == 0) return NULL; path = kzalloc(len, gfp_mask); if (!path) return NULL; if (fill_kobj_path(kobj, path, len)) { kfree(path); goto retry; } return path; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_get_path); /* add the kobject to its kset's list */ static void kobj_kset_join(struct kobject *kobj) { if (!kobj->kset) return; kset_get(kobj->kset); spin_lock(&kobj->kset->list_lock); list_add_tail(&kobj->entry, &kobj->kset->list); spin_unlock(&kobj->kset->list_lock); } /* remove the kobject from its kset's list */ static void kobj_kset_leave(struct kobject *kobj) { if (!kobj->kset) return; spin_lock(&kobj->kset->list_lock); list_del_init(&kobj->entry); spin_unlock(&kobj->kset->list_lock); kset_put(kobj->kset); } static void kobject_init_internal(struct kobject *kobj) { if (!kobj) return; kref_init(&kobj->kref); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kobj->entry); kobj->state_in_sysfs = 0; kobj->state_add_uevent_sent = 0; kobj->state_remove_uevent_sent = 0; kobj->state_initialized = 1; } static int kobject_add_internal(struct kobject *kobj) { int error = 0; struct kobject *parent; if (!kobj) return -ENOENT; if (!kobj->name || !kobj->name[0]) { WARN(1, "kobject: (%p): attempted to be registered with empty name!\n", kobj); return -EINVAL; } parent = kobject_get(kobj->parent); /* join kset if set, use it as parent if we do not already have one */ if (kobj->kset) { if (!parent) parent = kobject_get(&kobj->kset->kobj); kobj_kset_join(kobj); kobj->parent = parent; } pr_debug("'%s' (%p): %s: parent: '%s', set: '%s'\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__, parent ? kobject_name(parent) : "<NULL>", kobj->kset ? kobject_name(&kobj->kset->kobj) : "<NULL>"); error = create_dir(kobj); if (error) { kobj_kset_leave(kobj); kobject_put(parent); kobj->parent = NULL; /* be noisy on error issues */ if (error == -EEXIST) pr_err("%s failed for %s with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory.\n", __func__, kobject_name(kobj)); else pr_err("%s failed for %s (error: %d parent: %s)\n", __func__, kobject_name(kobj), error, parent ? kobject_name(parent) : "'none'"); } else kobj->state_in_sysfs = 1; return error; } /** * kobject_set_name_vargs() - Set the name of a kobject. * @kobj: struct kobject to set the name of * @fmt: format string used to build the name * @vargs: vargs to format the string. */ int kobject_set_name_vargs(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt, va_list vargs) { const char *s; if (kobj->name && !fmt) return 0; s = kvasprintf_const(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, vargs); if (!s) return -ENOMEM; /* * ewww... some of these buggers have '/' in the name ... If * that's the case, we need to make sure we have an actual * allocated copy to modify, since kvasprintf_const may have * returned something from .rodata. */ if (strchr(s, '/')) { char *t; t = kstrdup(s, GFP_KERNEL); kfree_const(s); if (!t) return -ENOMEM; s = strreplace(t, '/', '!'); } kfree_const(kobj->name); kobj->name = s; return 0; } /** * kobject_set_name() - Set the name of a kobject. * @kobj: struct kobject to set the name of * @fmt: format string used to build the name * * This sets the name of the kobject. If you have already added the * kobject to the system, you must call kobject_rename() in order to * change the name of the kobject. */ int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list vargs; int retval; va_start(vargs, fmt); retval = kobject_set_name_vargs(kobj, fmt, vargs); va_end(vargs); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_set_name); /** * kobject_init() - Initialize a kobject structure. * @kobj: pointer to the kobject to initialize * @ktype: pointer to the ktype for this kobject. * * This function will properly initialize a kobject such that it can then * be passed to the kobject_add() call. * * After this function is called, the kobject MUST be cleaned up by a call * to kobject_put(), not by a call to kfree directly to ensure that all of * the memory is cleaned up properly. */ void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, const struct kobj_type *ktype) { char *err_str; if (!kobj) { err_str = "invalid kobject pointer!"; goto error; } if (!ktype) { err_str = "must have a ktype to be initialized properly!\n"; goto error; } if (kobj->state_initialized) { /* do not error out as sometimes we can recover */ pr_err("kobject (%p): tried to init an initialized object, something is seriously wrong.\n", kobj); dump_stack_lvl(KERN_ERR); } kobject_init_internal(kobj); kobj->ktype = ktype; return; error: pr_err("kobject (%p): %s\n", kobj, err_str); dump_stack_lvl(KERN_ERR); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_init); static __printf(3, 0) int kobject_add_varg(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *parent, const char *fmt, va_list vargs) { int retval; retval = kobject_set_name_vargs(kobj, fmt, vargs); if (retval) { pr_err("can not set name properly!\n"); return retval; } kobj->parent = parent; return kobject_add_internal(kobj); } /** * kobject_add() - The main kobject add function. * @kobj: the kobject to add * @parent: pointer to the parent of the kobject. * @fmt: format to name the kobject with. * * The kobject name is set and added to the kobject hierarchy in this * function. * * If @parent is set, then the parent of the @kobj will be set to it. * If @parent is NULL, then the parent of the @kobj will be set to the * kobject associated with the kset assigned to this kobject. If no kset * is assigned to the kobject, then the kobject will be located in the * root of the sysfs tree. * * Note, no "add" uevent will be created with this call, the caller should set * up all of the necessary sysfs files for the object and then call * kobject_uevent() with the UEVENT_ADD parameter to ensure that * userspace is properly notified of this kobject's creation. * * Return: If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be * called to properly clean up the memory associated with the * object. Under no instance should the kobject that is passed * to this function be directly freed with a call to kfree(), * that can leak memory. * * If this function returns success, kobject_put() must also be called * in order to properly clean up the memory associated with the object. * * In short, once this function is called, kobject_put() MUST be called * when the use of the object is finished in order to properly free * everything. */ int kobject_add(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *parent, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int retval; if (!kobj) return -EINVAL; if (!kobj->state_initialized) { pr_err("kobject '%s' (%p): tried to add an uninitialized object, something is seriously wrong.\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj); dump_stack_lvl(KERN_ERR); return -EINVAL; } va_start(args, fmt); retval = kobject_add_varg(kobj, parent, fmt, args); va_end(args); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_add); /** * kobject_init_and_add() - Initialize a kobject structure and add it to * the kobject hierarchy. * @kobj: pointer to the kobject to initialize * @ktype: pointer to the ktype for this kobject. * @parent: pointer to the parent of this kobject. * @fmt: the name of the kobject. * * This function combines the call to kobject_init() and kobject_add(). * * If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to * properly clean up the memory associated with the object. This is the * same type of error handling after a call to kobject_add() and kobject * lifetime rules are the same here. */ int kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj, const struct kobj_type *ktype, struct kobject *parent, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int retval; kobject_init(kobj, ktype); va_start(args, fmt); retval = kobject_add_varg(kobj, parent, fmt, args); va_end(args); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_init_and_add); /** * kobject_rename() - Change the name of an object. * @kobj: object in question. * @new_name: object's new name * * It is the responsibility of the caller to provide mutual * exclusion between two different calls of kobject_rename * on the same kobject and to ensure that new_name is valid and * won't conflict with other kobjects. */ int kobject_rename(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name) { int error = 0; const char *devpath = NULL; const char *dup_name = NULL, *name; char *devpath_string = NULL; char *envp[2]; kobj = kobject_get(kobj); if (!kobj) return -EINVAL; if (!kobj->parent) { kobject_put(kobj); return -EINVAL; } devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL); if (!devpath) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out; } devpath_string = kmalloc(strlen(devpath) + 15, GFP_KERNEL); if (!devpath_string) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out; } sprintf(devpath_string, "DEVPATH_OLD=%s", devpath); envp[0] = devpath_string; envp[1] = NULL; name = dup_name = kstrdup_const(new_name, GFP_KERNEL); if (!name) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out; } error = sysfs_rename_dir_ns(kobj, new_name, kobject_namespace(kobj)); if (error) goto out; /* Install the new kobject name */ dup_name = kobj->name; kobj->name = name; /* This function is mostly/only used for network interface. * Some hotplug package track interfaces by their name and * therefore want to know when the name is changed by the user. */ kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_MOVE, envp); out: kfree_const(dup_name); kfree(devpath_string); kfree(devpath); kobject_put(kobj); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_rename); /** * kobject_move() - Move object to another parent. * @kobj: object in question. * @new_parent: object's new parent (can be NULL) */ int kobject_move(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *new_parent) { int error; struct kobject *old_parent; const char *devpath = NULL; char *devpath_string = NULL; char *envp[2]; kobj = kobject_get(kobj); if (!kobj) return -EINVAL; new_parent = kobject_get(new_parent); if (!new_parent) { if (kobj->kset) new_parent = kobject_get(&kobj->kset->kobj); } /* old object path */ devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL); if (!devpath) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out; } devpath_string = kmalloc(strlen(devpath) + 15, GFP_KERNEL); if (!devpath_string) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out; } sprintf(devpath_string, "DEVPATH_OLD=%s", devpath); envp[0] = devpath_string; envp[1] = NULL; error = sysfs_move_dir_ns(kobj, new_parent, kobject_namespace(kobj)); if (error) goto out; old_parent = kobj->parent; kobj->parent = new_parent; new_parent = NULL; kobject_put(old_parent); kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_MOVE, envp); out: kobject_put(new_parent); kobject_put(kobj); kfree(devpath_string); kfree(devpath); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_move); static void __kobject_del(struct kobject *kobj) { struct kernfs_node *sd; const struct kobj_type *ktype; sd = kobj->sd; ktype = get_ktype(kobj); if (ktype) sysfs_remove_groups(kobj, ktype->default_groups); /* send "remove" if the caller did not do it but sent "add" */ if (kobj->state_add_uevent_sent && !kobj->state_remove_uevent_sent) { pr_debug("'%s' (%p): auto cleanup 'remove' event\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj); kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE); } sysfs_remove_dir(kobj); sysfs_put(sd); kobj->state_in_sysfs = 0; kobj_kset_leave(kobj); kobj->parent = NULL; } /** * kobject_del() - Unlink kobject from hierarchy. * @kobj: object. * * This is the function that should be called to delete an object * successfully added via kobject_add(). */ void kobject_del(struct kobject *kobj) { struct kobject *parent; if (!kobj) return; parent = kobj->parent; __kobject_del(kobj); kobject_put(parent); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_del); /** * kobject_get() - Increment refcount for object. * @kobj: object. */ struct kobject *kobject_get(struct kobject *kobj) { if (kobj) { if (!kobj->state_initialized) WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "kobject: '%s' (%p): is not initialized, yet kobject_get() is being called.\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj); kref_get(&kobj->kref); } return kobj; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_get); struct kobject * __must_check kobject_get_unless_zero(struct kobject *kobj) { if (!kobj) return NULL; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&kobj->kref)) kobj = NULL; return kobj; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_get_unless_zero); /* * kobject_cleanup - free kobject resources. * @kobj: object to cleanup */ static void kobject_cleanup(struct kobject *kobj) { struct kobject *parent = kobj->parent; const struct kobj_type *t = get_ktype(kobj); const char *name = kobj->name; pr_debug("'%s' (%p): %s, parent %p\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__, kobj->parent); if (t && !t->release) pr_debug("'%s' (%p): does not have a release() function, it is broken and must be fixed. See Documentation/core-api/kobject.rst.\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj); /* remove from sysfs if the caller did not do it */ if (kobj->state_in_sysfs) { pr_debug("'%s' (%p): auto cleanup kobject_del\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj); __kobject_del(kobj); } else { /* avoid dropping the parent reference unnecessarily */ parent = NULL; } if (t && t->release) { pr_debug("'%s' (%p): calling ktype release\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj); t->release(kobj); } /* free name if we allocated it */ if (name) { pr_debug("'%s': free name\n", name); kfree_const(name); } kobject_put(parent); } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE static void kobject_delayed_cleanup(struct work_struct *work) { kobject_cleanup(container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct kobject, release)); } #endif static void kobject_release(struct kref *kref) { struct kobject *kobj = container_of(kref, struct kobject, kref); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE unsigned long delay = HZ + HZ * get_random_u32_below(4); pr_info("'%s' (%p): %s, parent %p (delayed %ld)\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__, kobj->parent, delay); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kobj->release, kobject_delayed_cleanup); schedule_delayed_work(&kobj->release, delay); #else kobject_cleanup(kobj); #endif } /** * kobject_put() - Decrement refcount for object. * @kobj: object. * * Decrement the refcount, and if 0, call kobject_cleanup(). */ void kobject_put(struct kobject *kobj) { if (kobj) { if (!kobj->state_initialized) WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "kobject: '%s' (%p): is not initialized, yet kobject_put() is being called.\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj); kref_put(&kobj->kref, kobject_release); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_put); static void dynamic_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj) { pr_debug("(%p): %s\n", kobj, __func__); kfree(kobj); } static const struct kobj_type dynamic_kobj_ktype = { .release = dynamic_kobj_release, .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, }; /** * kobject_create() - Create a struct kobject dynamically. * * This function creates a kobject structure dynamically and sets it up * to be a "dynamic" kobject with a default release function set up. * * If the kobject was not able to be created, NULL will be returned. * The kobject structure returned from here must be cleaned up with a * call to kobject_put() and not kfree(), as kobject_init() has * already been called on this structure. */ static struct kobject *kobject_create(void) { struct kobject *kobj; kobj = kzalloc(sizeof(*kobj), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kobj) return NULL; kobject_init(kobj, &dynamic_kobj_ktype); return kobj; } /** * kobject_create_and_add() - Create a struct kobject dynamically and * register it with sysfs. * @name: the name for the kobject * @parent: the parent kobject of this kobject, if any. * * This function creates a kobject structure dynamically and registers it * with sysfs. When you are finished with this structure, call * kobject_put() and the structure will be dynamically freed when * it is no longer being used. * * If the kobject was not able to be created, NULL will be returned. */ struct kobject *kobject_create_and_add(const char *name, struct kobject *parent) { struct kobject *kobj; int retval; kobj = kobject_create(); if (!kobj) return NULL; retval = kobject_add(kobj, parent, "%s", name); if (retval) { pr_warn("%s: kobject_add error: %d\n", __func__, retval); kobject_put(kobj); kobj = NULL; } return kobj; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_create_and_add); /** * kset_init() - Initialize a kset for use. * @k: kset */ void kset_init(struct kset *k) { kobject_init_internal(&k->kobj); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&k->list); spin_lock_init(&k->list_lock); } /* default kobject attribute operations */ static ssize_t kobj_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct kobj_attribute *kattr; ssize_t ret = -EIO; kattr = container_of(attr, struct kobj_attribute, attr); if (kattr->show) ret = kattr->show(kobj, kattr, buf); return ret; } static ssize_t kobj_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct kobj_attribute *kattr; ssize_t ret = -EIO; kattr = container_of(attr, struct kobj_attribute, attr); if (kattr->store) ret = kattr->store(kobj, kattr, buf, count); return ret; } const struct sysfs_ops kobj_sysfs_ops = { .show = kobj_attr_show, .store = kobj_attr_store, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobj_sysfs_ops); /** * kset_register() - Initialize and add a kset. * @k: kset. * * NOTE: On error, the kset.kobj.name allocated by() kobj_set_name() * is freed, it can not be used any more. */ int kset_register(struct kset *k) { int err; if (!k) return -EINVAL; if (!k->kobj.ktype) { pr_err("must have a ktype to be initialized properly!\n"); return -EINVAL; } kset_init(k); err = kobject_add_internal(&k->kobj); if (err) { kfree_const(k->kobj.name); /* Set it to NULL to avoid accessing bad pointer in callers. */ k->kobj.name = NULL; return err; } kobject_uevent(&k->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kset_register); /** * kset_unregister() - Remove a kset. * @k: kset. */ void kset_unregister(struct kset *k) { if (!k) return; kobject_del(&k->kobj); kobject_put(&k->kobj); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kset_unregister); /** * kset_find_obj() - Search for object in kset. * @kset: kset we're looking in. * @name: object's name. * * Lock kset via @kset->subsys, and iterate over @kset->list, * looking for a matching kobject. If matching object is found * take a reference and return the object. */ struct kobject *kset_find_obj(struct kset *kset, const char *name) { struct kobject *k; struct kobject *ret = NULL; spin_lock(&kset->list_lock); list_for_each_entry(k, &kset->list, entry) { if (kobject_name(k) && !strcmp(kobject_name(k), name)) { ret = kobject_get_unless_zero(k); break; } } spin_unlock(&kset->list_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kset_find_obj); static void kset_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct kset *kset = container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj); pr_debug("'%s' (%p): %s\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__); kfree(kset); } static void kset_get_ownership(const struct kobject *kobj, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid) { if (kobj->parent) kobject_get_ownership(kobj->parent, uid, gid); } static const struct kobj_type kset_ktype = { .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, .release = kset_release, .get_ownership = kset_get_ownership, }; /** * kset_create() - Create a struct kset dynamically. * * @name: the name for the kset * @uevent_ops: a struct kset_uevent_ops for the kset * @parent_kobj: the parent kobject of this kset, if any. * * This function creates a kset structure dynamically. This structure can * then be registered with the system and show up in sysfs with a call to * kset_register(). When you are finished with this structure, if * kset_register() has been called, call kset_unregister() and the * structure will be dynamically freed when it is no longer being used. * * If the kset was not able to be created, NULL will be returned. */ static struct kset *kset_create(const char *name, const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops, struct kobject *parent_kobj) { struct kset *kset; int retval; kset = kzalloc(sizeof(*kset), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kset) return NULL; retval = kobject_set_name(&kset->kobj, "%s", name); if (retval) { kfree(kset); return NULL; } kset->uevent_ops = uevent_ops; kset->kobj.parent = parent_kobj; /* * The kobject of this kset will have a type of kset_ktype and belong to * no kset itself. That way we can properly free it when it is * finished being used. */ kset->kobj.ktype = &kset_ktype; kset->kobj.kset = NULL; return kset; } /** * kset_create_and_add() - Create a struct kset dynamically and add it to sysfs. * * @name: the name for the kset * @uevent_ops: a struct kset_uevent_ops for the kset * @parent_kobj: the parent kobject of this kset, if any. * * This function creates a kset structure dynamically and registers it * with sysfs. When you are finished with this structure, call * kset_unregister() and the structure will be dynamically freed when it * is no longer being used. * * If the kset was not able to be created, NULL will be returned. */ struct kset *kset_create_and_add(const char *name, const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops, struct kobject *parent_kobj) { struct kset *kset; int error; kset = kset_create(name, uevent_ops, parent_kobj); if (!kset) return NULL; error = kset_register(kset); if (error) { kfree(kset); return NULL; } return kset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kset_create_and_add); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kobj_ns_type_lock); static const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *kobj_ns_ops_tbl[KOBJ_NS_TYPES]; int kobj_ns_type_register(const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ops) { enum kobj_ns_type type = ops->type; int error; spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); error = -EINVAL; if (!kobj_ns_type_is_valid(type)) goto out; error = -EBUSY; if (kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]) goto out; error = 0; kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type] = ops; out: spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); return error; } int kobj_ns_type_registered(enum kobj_ns_type type) { int registered = 0; spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); if (kobj_ns_type_is_valid(type)) registered = kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type] != NULL; spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); return registered; } const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *kobj_child_ns_ops(const struct kobject *parent) { const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ops = NULL; if (parent && parent->ktype && parent->ktype->child_ns_type) ops = parent->ktype->child_ns_type(parent); return ops; } const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *kobj_ns_ops(const struct kobject *kobj) { return kobj_child_ns_ops(kobj->parent); } bool kobj_ns_current_may_mount(enum kobj_ns_type type) { bool may_mount = true; spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); if (kobj_ns_type_is_valid(type) && kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]) may_mount = kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]->current_may_mount(); spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); return may_mount; } void *kobj_ns_grab_current(enum kobj_ns_type type) { void *ns = NULL; spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); if (kobj_ns_type_is_valid(type) && kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]) ns = kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]->grab_current_ns(); spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); return ns; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobj_ns_grab_current); const void *kobj_ns_netlink(enum kobj_ns_type type, struct sock *sk) { const void *ns = NULL; spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); if (kobj_ns_type_is_valid(type) && kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]) ns = kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]->netlink_ns(sk); spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); return ns; } const void *kobj_ns_initial(enum kobj_ns_type type) { const void *ns = NULL; spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); if (kobj_ns_type_is_valid(type) && kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]) ns = kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]->initial_ns(); spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); return ns; } void kobj_ns_drop(enum kobj_ns_type type, void *ns) { spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); if (kobj_ns_type_is_valid(type) && kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type] && kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]->drop_ns) kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]->drop_ns(ns); spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobj_ns_drop); |
| 70 18 4 68 19 2 2 6 6 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __NET_UDP_TUNNEL_H #define __NET_UDP_TUNNEL_H #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <net/udp.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ipv6_stubs.h> #endif struct udp_port_cfg { u8 family; /* Used only for kernel-created sockets */ union { struct in_addr local_ip; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct in6_addr local_ip6; #endif }; union { struct in_addr peer_ip; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct in6_addr peer_ip6; #endif }; __be16 local_udp_port; __be16 peer_udp_port; int bind_ifindex; unsigned int use_udp_checksums:1, use_udp6_tx_checksums:1, use_udp6_rx_checksums:1, ipv6_v6only:1; }; int udp_sock_create4(struct net *net, struct udp_port_cfg *cfg, struct socket **sockp); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) int udp_sock_create6(struct net *net, struct udp_port_cfg *cfg, struct socket **sockp); #else static inline int udp_sock_create6(struct net *net, struct udp_port_cfg *cfg, struct socket **sockp) { return 0; } #endif static inline int udp_sock_create(struct net *net, struct udp_port_cfg *cfg, struct socket **sockp) { if (cfg->family == AF_INET) return udp_sock_create4(net, cfg, sockp); if (cfg->family == AF_INET6) return udp_sock_create6(net, cfg, sockp); return -EPFNOSUPPORT; } typedef int (*udp_tunnel_encap_rcv_t)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); typedef int (*udp_tunnel_encap_err_lookup_t)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); typedef void (*udp_tunnel_encap_err_rcv_t)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port, u32 info, u8 *payload); typedef void (*udp_tunnel_encap_destroy_t)(struct sock *sk); typedef struct sk_buff *(*udp_tunnel_gro_receive_t)(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb); typedef int (*udp_tunnel_gro_complete_t)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff); struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg { void *sk_user_data; /* user data used by encap_rcv call back */ /* Used for setting up udp_sock fields, see udp.h for details */ __u8 encap_type; udp_tunnel_encap_rcv_t encap_rcv; udp_tunnel_encap_err_lookup_t encap_err_lookup; udp_tunnel_encap_err_rcv_t encap_err_rcv; udp_tunnel_encap_destroy_t encap_destroy; udp_tunnel_gro_receive_t gro_receive; udp_tunnel_gro_complete_t gro_complete; }; /* Setup the given (UDP) sock to receive UDP encapsulated packets */ void setup_udp_tunnel_sock(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg *sock_cfg); /* -- List of parsable UDP tunnel types -- * * Adding to this list will result in serious debate. The main issue is * that this list is essentially a list of workarounds for either poorly * designed tunnels, or poorly designed device offloads. * * The parsing supported via these types should really be used for Rx * traffic only as the network stack will have already inserted offsets for * the location of the headers in the skb. In addition any ports that are * pushed should be kept within the namespace without leaking to other * devices such as VFs or other ports on the same device. * * It is strongly encouraged to use CHECKSUM_COMPLETE for Rx to avoid the * need to use this for Rx checksum offload. It should not be necessary to * call this function to perform Tx offloads on outgoing traffic. */ enum udp_parsable_tunnel_type { UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_VXLAN = BIT(0), /* RFC 7348 */ UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_GENEVE = BIT(1), /* draft-ietf-nvo3-geneve */ UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_VXLAN_GPE = BIT(2), /* draft-ietf-nvo3-vxlan-gpe */ }; struct udp_tunnel_info { unsigned short type; sa_family_t sa_family; __be16 port; u8 hw_priv; }; /* Notify network devices of offloadable types */ void udp_tunnel_push_rx_port(struct net_device *dev, struct socket *sock, unsigned short type); void udp_tunnel_drop_rx_port(struct net_device *dev, struct socket *sock, unsigned short type); void udp_tunnel_notify_add_rx_port(struct socket *sock, unsigned short type); void udp_tunnel_notify_del_rx_port(struct socket *sock, unsigned short type); static inline void udp_tunnel_get_rx_info(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT)) return; call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_PUSH_INFO, dev); } static inline void udp_tunnel_drop_rx_info(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT)) return; call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_DROP_INFO, dev); } /* Transmit the skb using UDP encapsulation. */ void udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(struct rtable *rt, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst, __u8 tos, __u8 ttl, __be16 df, __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port, bool xnet, bool nocheck); int udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, __u8 prio, __u8 ttl, __be32 label, __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port, bool nocheck); void udp_tunnel_sock_release(struct socket *sock); struct rtable *udp_tunnel_dst_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, int oif, __be32 *saddr, const struct ip_tunnel_key *key, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, u8 tos, struct dst_cache *dst_cache); struct dst_entry *udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int oif, struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct ip_tunnel_key *key, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, u8 dsfield, struct dst_cache *dst_cache); struct metadata_dst *udp_tun_rx_dst(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short family, __be16 flags, __be64 tunnel_id, int md_size); #ifdef CONFIG_INET static inline int udp_tunnel_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb, bool udp_csum) { int type = udp_csum ? SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM : SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL; return iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, type); } #endif static inline void udp_tunnel_encap_enable(struct sock *sk) { if (udp_test_and_set_bit(ENCAP_ENABLED, sk)) return; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_family) == PF_INET6) ipv6_stub->udpv6_encap_enable(); #endif udp_encap_enable(); } #define UDP_TUNNEL_NIC_MAX_TABLES 4 enum udp_tunnel_nic_info_flags { /* Device callbacks may sleep */ UDP_TUNNEL_NIC_INFO_MAY_SLEEP = BIT(0), /* Device only supports offloads when it's open, all ports * will be removed before close and re-added after open. */ UDP_TUNNEL_NIC_INFO_OPEN_ONLY = BIT(1), /* Device supports only IPv4 tunnels */ UDP_TUNNEL_NIC_INFO_IPV4_ONLY = BIT(2), /* Device has hard-coded the IANA VXLAN port (4789) as VXLAN. * This port must not be counted towards n_entries of any table. * Driver will not receive any callback associated with port 4789. */ UDP_TUNNEL_NIC_INFO_STATIC_IANA_VXLAN = BIT(3), }; struct udp_tunnel_nic; #define UDP_TUNNEL_NIC_MAX_SHARING_DEVICES (U16_MAX / 2) struct udp_tunnel_nic_shared { struct udp_tunnel_nic *udp_tunnel_nic_info; struct list_head devices; }; struct udp_tunnel_nic_shared_node { struct net_device *dev; struct list_head list; }; /** * struct udp_tunnel_nic_info - driver UDP tunnel offload information * @set_port: callback for adding a new port * @unset_port: callback for removing a port * @sync_table: callback for syncing the entire port table at once * @shared: reference to device global state (optional) * @flags: device flags from enum udp_tunnel_nic_info_flags * @tables: UDP port tables this device has * @tables.n_entries: number of entries in this table * @tables.tunnel_types: types of tunnels this table accepts * * Drivers are expected to provide either @set_port and @unset_port callbacks * or the @sync_table callback. Callbacks are invoked with rtnl lock held. * * Devices which (misguidedly) share the UDP tunnel port table across multiple * netdevs should allocate an instance of struct udp_tunnel_nic_shared and * point @shared at it. * There must never be more than %UDP_TUNNEL_NIC_MAX_SHARING_DEVICES devices * sharing a table. * * Known limitations: * - UDP tunnel port notifications are fundamentally best-effort - * it is likely the driver will both see skbs which use a UDP tunnel port, * while not being a tunneled skb, and tunnel skbs from other ports - * drivers should only use these ports for non-critical RX-side offloads, * e.g. the checksum offload; * - none of the devices care about the socket family at present, so we don't * track it. Please extend this code if you care. */ struct udp_tunnel_nic_info { /* one-by-one */ int (*set_port)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table, unsigned int entry, struct udp_tunnel_info *ti); int (*unset_port)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table, unsigned int entry, struct udp_tunnel_info *ti); /* all at once */ int (*sync_table)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table); struct udp_tunnel_nic_shared *shared; unsigned int flags; struct udp_tunnel_nic_table_info { unsigned int n_entries; unsigned int tunnel_types; } tables[UDP_TUNNEL_NIC_MAX_TABLES]; }; /* UDP tunnel module dependencies * * Tunnel drivers are expected to have a hard dependency on the udp_tunnel * module. NIC drivers are not, they just attach their * struct udp_tunnel_nic_info to the netdev and wait for callbacks to come. * Loading a tunnel driver will cause the udp_tunnel module to be loaded * and only then will all the required state structures be allocated. * Since we want a weak dependency from the drivers and the core to udp_tunnel * we call things through the following stubs. */ struct udp_tunnel_nic_ops { void (*get_port)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table, unsigned int idx, struct udp_tunnel_info *ti); void (*set_port_priv)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table, unsigned int idx, u8 priv); void (*add_port)(struct net_device *dev, struct udp_tunnel_info *ti); void (*del_port)(struct net_device *dev, struct udp_tunnel_info *ti); void (*reset_ntf)(struct net_device *dev); size_t (*dump_size)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table); int (*dump_write)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table, struct sk_buff *skb); }; #ifdef CONFIG_INET extern const struct udp_tunnel_nic_ops *udp_tunnel_nic_ops; #else #define udp_tunnel_nic_ops ((struct udp_tunnel_nic_ops *)NULL) #endif static inline void udp_tunnel_nic_get_port(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table, unsigned int idx, struct udp_tunnel_info *ti) { /* This helper is used from .sync_table, we indicate empty entries * by zero'ed @ti. Drivers which need to know the details of a port * when it gets deleted should use the .set_port / .unset_port * callbacks. * Zero out here, otherwise !CONFIG_INET causes uninitilized warnings. */ memset(ti, 0, sizeof(*ti)); if (udp_tunnel_nic_ops) udp_tunnel_nic_ops->get_port(dev, table, idx, ti); } static inline void udp_tunnel_nic_set_port_priv(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table, unsigned int idx, u8 priv) { if (udp_tunnel_nic_ops) udp_tunnel_nic_ops->set_port_priv(dev, table, idx, priv); } static inline void udp_tunnel_nic_add_port(struct net_device *dev, struct udp_tunnel_info *ti) { if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT)) return; if (udp_tunnel_nic_ops) udp_tunnel_nic_ops->add_port(dev, ti); } static inline void udp_tunnel_nic_del_port(struct net_device *dev, struct udp_tunnel_info *ti) { if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT)) return; if (udp_tunnel_nic_ops) udp_tunnel_nic_ops->del_port(dev, ti); } /** * udp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf() - device-originating reset notification * @dev: network interface device structure * * Called by the driver to inform the core that the entire UDP tunnel port * state has been lost, usually due to device reset. Core will assume device * forgot all the ports and issue .set_port and .sync_table callbacks as * necessary. * * This function must be called with rtnl lock held, and will issue all * the callbacks before returning. */ static inline void udp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf(struct net_device *dev) { if (udp_tunnel_nic_ops) udp_tunnel_nic_ops->reset_ntf(dev); } static inline size_t udp_tunnel_nic_dump_size(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table) { if (!udp_tunnel_nic_ops) return 0; return udp_tunnel_nic_ops->dump_size(dev, table); } static inline int udp_tunnel_nic_dump_write(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int table, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!udp_tunnel_nic_ops) return 0; return udp_tunnel_nic_ops->dump_write(dev, table, skb); } #endif |
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1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Basic authentication token and access key management * * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/poison.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include "internal.h" struct kmem_cache *key_jar; struct rb_root key_serial_tree; /* tree of keys indexed by serial */ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(key_serial_lock); struct rb_root key_user_tree; /* tree of quota records indexed by UID */ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(key_user_lock); unsigned int key_quota_root_maxkeys = 1000000; /* root's key count quota */ unsigned int key_quota_root_maxbytes = 25000000; /* root's key space quota */ unsigned int key_quota_maxkeys = 200; /* general key count quota */ unsigned int key_quota_maxbytes = 20000; /* general key space quota */ static LIST_HEAD(key_types_list); static DECLARE_RWSEM(key_types_sem); /* We serialise key instantiation and link */ DEFINE_MUTEX(key_construction_mutex); #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING void __key_check(const struct key *key) { printk("__key_check: key %p {%08x} should be {%08x}\n", key, key->magic, KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC); BUG(); } #endif /* * Get the key quota record for a user, allocating a new record if one doesn't * already exist. */ struct key_user *key_user_lookup(kuid_t uid) { struct key_user *candidate = NULL, *user; struct rb_node *parent, **p; try_again: parent = NULL; p = &key_user_tree.rb_node; spin_lock(&key_user_lock); /* search the tree for a user record with a matching UID */ while (*p) { parent = *p; user = rb_entry(parent, struct key_user, node); if (uid_lt(uid, user->uid)) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else if (uid_gt(uid, user->uid)) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else goto found; } /* if we get here, we failed to find a match in the tree */ if (!candidate) { /* allocate a candidate user record if we don't already have * one */ spin_unlock(&key_user_lock); user = NULL; candidate = kmalloc(sizeof(struct key_user), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!candidate)) goto out; /* the allocation may have scheduled, so we need to repeat the * search lest someone else added the record whilst we were * asleep */ goto try_again; } /* if we get here, then the user record still hadn't appeared on the * second pass - so we use the candidate record */ refcount_set(&candidate->usage, 1); atomic_set(&candidate->nkeys, 0); atomic_set(&candidate->nikeys, 0); candidate->uid = uid; candidate->qnkeys = 0; candidate->qnbytes = 0; spin_lock_init(&candidate->lock); mutex_init(&candidate->cons_lock); rb_link_node(&candidate->node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&candidate->node, &key_user_tree); spin_unlock(&key_user_lock); user = candidate; goto out; /* okay - we found a user record for this UID */ found: refcount_inc(&user->usage); spin_unlock(&key_user_lock); kfree(candidate); out: return user; } /* * Dispose of a user structure */ void key_user_put(struct key_user *user) { if (refcount_dec_and_lock(&user->usage, &key_user_lock)) { rb_erase(&user->node, &key_user_tree); spin_unlock(&key_user_lock); kfree(user); } } /* * Allocate a serial number for a key. These are assigned randomly to avoid * security issues through covert channel problems. */ static inline void key_alloc_serial(struct key *key) { struct rb_node *parent, **p; struct key *xkey; /* propose a random serial number and look for a hole for it in the * serial number tree */ do { get_random_bytes(&key->serial, sizeof(key->serial)); key->serial >>= 1; /* negative numbers are not permitted */ } while (key->serial < 3); spin_lock(&key_serial_lock); attempt_insertion: parent = NULL; p = &key_serial_tree.rb_node; while (*p) { parent = *p; xkey = rb_entry(parent, struct key, serial_node); if (key->serial < xkey->serial) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else if (key->serial > xkey->serial) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else goto serial_exists; } /* we've found a suitable hole - arrange for this key to occupy it */ rb_link_node(&key->serial_node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&key->serial_node, &key_serial_tree); spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); return; /* we found a key with the proposed serial number - walk the tree from * that point looking for the next unused serial number */ serial_exists: for (;;) { key->serial++; if (key->serial < 3) { key->serial = 3; goto attempt_insertion; } parent = rb_next(parent); if (!parent) goto attempt_insertion; xkey = rb_entry(parent, struct key, serial_node); if (key->serial < xkey->serial) goto attempt_insertion; } } /** * key_alloc - Allocate a key of the specified type. * @type: The type of key to allocate. * @desc: The key description to allow the key to be searched out. * @uid: The owner of the new key. * @gid: The group ID for the new key's group permissions. * @cred: The credentials specifying UID namespace. * @perm: The permissions mask of the new key. * @flags: Flags specifying quota properties. * @restrict_link: Optional link restriction for new keyrings. * * Allocate a key of the specified type with the attributes given. The key is * returned in an uninstantiated state and the caller needs to instantiate the * key before returning. * * The restrict_link structure (if not NULL) will be freed when the * keyring is destroyed, so it must be dynamically allocated. * * The user's key count quota is updated to reflect the creation of the key and * the user's key data quota has the default for the key type reserved. The * instantiation function should amend this as necessary. If insufficient * quota is available, -EDQUOT will be returned. * * The LSM security modules can prevent a key being created, in which case * -EACCES will be returned. * * Returns a pointer to the new key if successful and an error code otherwise. * * Note that the caller needs to ensure the key type isn't uninstantiated. * Internally this can be done by locking key_types_sem. Externally, this can * be done by either never unregistering the key type, or making sure * key_alloc() calls don't race with module unloading. */ struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags, struct key_restriction *restrict_link) { struct key_user *user = NULL; struct key *key; size_t desclen, quotalen; int ret; key = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!desc || !*desc) goto error; if (type->vet_description) { ret = type->vet_description(desc); if (ret < 0) { key = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error; } } desclen = strlen(desc); quotalen = desclen + 1 + type->def_datalen; /* get hold of the key tracking for this user */ user = key_user_lookup(uid); if (!user) goto no_memory_1; /* check that the user's quota permits allocation of another key and * its description */ if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) { unsigned maxkeys = uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxkeys : key_quota_maxkeys; unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes; spin_lock(&user->lock); if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN)) { if (user->qnkeys + 1 > maxkeys || user->qnbytes + quotalen > maxbytes || user->qnbytes + quotalen < user->qnbytes) goto no_quota; } user->qnkeys++; user->qnbytes += quotalen; spin_unlock(&user->lock); } /* allocate and initialise the key and its description */ key = kmem_cache_zalloc(key_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!key) goto no_memory_2; key->index_key.desc_len = desclen; key->index_key.description = kmemdup(desc, desclen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!key->index_key.description) goto no_memory_3; key->index_key.type = type; key_set_index_key(&key->index_key); refcount_set(&key->usage, 1); init_rwsem(&key->sem); lockdep_set_class(&key->sem, &type->lock_class); key->user = user; key->quotalen = quotalen; key->datalen = type->def_datalen; key->uid = uid; key->gid = gid; key->perm = perm; key->expiry = TIME64_MAX; key->restrict_link = restrict_link; key->last_used_at = ktime_get_real_seconds(); if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA; if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN; if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_UID_KEYRING) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_UID_KEYRING; if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_SET_KEEP) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_KEEP; #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING key->magic = KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC; #endif /* let the security module know about the key */ ret = security_key_alloc(key, cred, flags); if (ret < 0) goto security_error; /* publish the key by giving it a serial number */ refcount_inc(&key->domain_tag->usage); atomic_inc(&user->nkeys); key_alloc_serial(key); error: return key; security_error: kfree(key->description); kmem_cache_free(key_jar, key); if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) { spin_lock(&user->lock); user->qnkeys--; user->qnbytes -= quotalen; spin_unlock(&user->lock); } key_user_put(user); key = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error; no_memory_3: kmem_cache_free(key_jar, key); no_memory_2: if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) { spin_lock(&user->lock); user->qnkeys--; user->qnbytes -= quotalen; spin_unlock(&user->lock); } key_user_put(user); no_memory_1: key = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto error; no_quota: spin_unlock(&user->lock); key_user_put(user); key = ERR_PTR(-EDQUOT); goto error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_alloc); /** * key_payload_reserve - Adjust data quota reservation for the key's payload * @key: The key to make the reservation for. * @datalen: The amount of data payload the caller now wants. * * Adjust the amount of the owning user's key data quota that a key reserves. * If the amount is increased, then -EDQUOT may be returned if there isn't * enough free quota available. * * If successful, 0 is returned. */ int key_payload_reserve(struct key *key, size_t datalen) { int delta = (int)datalen - key->datalen; int ret = 0; key_check(key); /* contemplate the quota adjustment */ if (delta != 0 && test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) { unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(key->user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes; spin_lock(&key->user->lock); if (delta > 0 && (key->user->qnbytes + delta > maxbytes || key->user->qnbytes + delta < key->user->qnbytes)) { ret = -EDQUOT; } else { key->user->qnbytes += delta; key->quotalen += delta; } spin_unlock(&key->user->lock); } /* change the recorded data length if that didn't generate an error */ if (ret == 0) key->datalen = datalen; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_payload_reserve); /* * Change the key state to being instantiated. */ static void mark_key_instantiated(struct key *key, int reject_error) { /* Commit the payload before setting the state; barrier versus * key_read_state(). */ smp_store_release(&key->state, (reject_error < 0) ? reject_error : KEY_IS_POSITIVE); } /* * Instantiate a key and link it into the target keyring atomically. Must be * called with the target keyring's semaphore writelocked. The target key's * semaphore need not be locked as instantiation is serialised by * key_construction_mutex. */ static int __key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep, struct key *keyring, struct key *authkey, struct assoc_array_edit **_edit) { int ret, awaken; key_check(key); key_check(keyring); awaken = 0; ret = -EBUSY; mutex_lock(&key_construction_mutex); /* can't instantiate twice */ if (key->state == KEY_IS_UNINSTANTIATED) { /* instantiate the key */ ret = key->type->instantiate(key, prep); if (ret == 0) { /* mark the key as being instantiated */ atomic_inc(&key->user->nikeys); mark_key_instantiated(key, 0); notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_INSTANTIATED, 0); if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT, &key->flags)) awaken = 1; /* and link it into the destination keyring */ if (keyring) { if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_KEEP, &keyring->flags)) set_bit(KEY_FLAG_KEEP, &key->flags); __key_link(keyring, key, _edit); } /* disable the authorisation key */ if (authkey) key_invalidate(authkey); key_set_expiry(key, prep->expiry); } } mutex_unlock(&key_construction_mutex); /* wake up anyone waiting for a key to be constructed */ if (awaken) wake_up_bit(&key->flags, KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT); return ret; } /** * key_instantiate_and_link - Instantiate a key and link it into the keyring. * @key: The key to instantiate. * @data: The data to use to instantiate the keyring. * @datalen: The length of @data. * @keyring: Keyring to create a link in on success (or NULL). * @authkey: The authorisation token permitting instantiation. * * Instantiate a key that's in the uninstantiated state using the provided data * and, if successful, link it in to the destination keyring if one is * supplied. * * If successful, 0 is returned, the authorisation token is revoked and anyone * waiting for the key is woken up. If the key was already instantiated, * -EBUSY will be returned. */ int key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen, struct key *keyring, struct key *authkey) { struct key_preparsed_payload prep; struct assoc_array_edit *edit = NULL; int ret; memset(&prep, 0, sizeof(prep)); prep.orig_description = key->description; prep.data = data; prep.datalen = datalen; prep.quotalen = key->type->def_datalen; prep.expiry = TIME64_MAX; if (key->type->preparse) { ret = key->type->preparse(&prep); if (ret < 0) goto error; } if (keyring) { ret = __key_link_lock(keyring, &key->index_key); if (ret < 0) goto error; ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit); if (ret < 0) goto error_link_end; if (keyring->restrict_link && keyring->restrict_link->check) { struct key_restriction *keyres = keyring->restrict_link; ret = keyres->check(keyring, key->type, &prep.payload, keyres->key); if (ret < 0) goto error_link_end; } } ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, &prep, keyring, authkey, &edit); error_link_end: if (keyring) __key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit); error: if (key->type->preparse) key->type->free_preparse(&prep); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_instantiate_and_link); /** * key_reject_and_link - Negatively instantiate a key and link it into the keyring. * @key: The key to instantiate. * @timeout: The timeout on the negative key. * @error: The error to return when the key is hit. * @keyring: Keyring to create a link in on success (or NULL). * @authkey: The authorisation token permitting instantiation. * * Negatively instantiate a key that's in the uninstantiated state and, if * successful, set its timeout and stored error and link it in to the * destination keyring if one is supplied. The key and any links to the key * will be automatically garbage collected after the timeout expires. * * Negative keys are used to rate limit repeated request_key() calls by causing * them to return the stored error code (typically ENOKEY) until the negative * key expires. * * If successful, 0 is returned, the authorisation token is revoked and anyone * waiting for the key is woken up. If the key was already instantiated, * -EBUSY will be returned. */ int key_reject_and_link(struct key *key, unsigned timeout, unsigned error, struct key *keyring, struct key *authkey) { struct assoc_array_edit *edit = NULL; int ret, awaken, link_ret = 0; key_check(key); key_check(keyring); awaken = 0; ret = -EBUSY; if (keyring) { if (keyring->restrict_link) return -EPERM; link_ret = __key_link_lock(keyring, &key->index_key); if (link_ret == 0) { link_ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit); if (link_ret < 0) __key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit); } } mutex_lock(&key_construction_mutex); /* can't instantiate twice */ if (key->state == KEY_IS_UNINSTANTIATED) { /* mark the key as being negatively instantiated */ atomic_inc(&key->user->nikeys); mark_key_instantiated(key, -error); notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_INSTANTIATED, -error); key_set_expiry(key, ktime_get_real_seconds() + timeout); if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT, &key->flags)) awaken = 1; ret = 0; /* and link it into the destination keyring */ if (keyring && link_ret == 0) __key_link(keyring, key, &edit); /* disable the authorisation key */ if (authkey) key_invalidate(authkey); } mutex_unlock(&key_construction_mutex); if (keyring && link_ret == 0) __key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit); /* wake up anyone waiting for a key to be constructed */ if (awaken) wake_up_bit(&key->flags, KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT); return ret == 0 ? link_ret : ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_reject_and_link); /** * key_put - Discard a reference to a key. * @key: The key to discard a reference from. * * Discard a reference to a key, and when all the references are gone, we * schedule the cleanup task to come and pull it out of the tree in process * context at some later time. */ void key_put(struct key *key) { if (key) { key_check(key); if (refcount_dec_and_test(&key->usage)) schedule_work(&key_gc_work); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_put); /* * Find a key by its serial number. */ struct key *key_lookup(key_serial_t id) { struct rb_node *n; struct key *key; spin_lock(&key_serial_lock); /* search the tree for the specified key */ n = key_serial_tree.rb_node; while (n) { key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node); if (id < key->serial) n = n->rb_left; else if (id > key->serial) n = n->rb_right; else goto found; } not_found: key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); goto error; found: /* A key is allowed to be looked up only if someone still owns a * reference to it - otherwise it's awaiting the gc. */ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&key->usage)) goto not_found; error: spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); return key; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_lookup); /* * Find and lock the specified key type against removal. * * We return with the sem read-locked if successful. If the type wasn't * available -ENOKEY is returned instead. */ struct key_type *key_type_lookup(const char *type) { struct key_type *ktype; down_read(&key_types_sem); /* look up the key type to see if it's one of the registered kernel * types */ list_for_each_entry(ktype, &key_types_list, link) { if (strcmp(ktype->name, type) == 0) goto found_kernel_type; } up_read(&key_types_sem); ktype = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); found_kernel_type: return ktype; } void key_set_timeout(struct key *key, unsigned timeout) { time64_t expiry = TIME64_MAX; /* make the changes with the locks held to prevent races */ down_write(&key->sem); if (timeout > 0) expiry = ktime_get_real_seconds() + timeout; key_set_expiry(key, expiry); up_write(&key->sem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_set_timeout); /* * Unlock a key type locked by key_type_lookup(). */ void key_type_put(struct key_type *ktype) { up_read(&key_types_sem); } /* * Attempt to update an existing key. * * The key is given to us with an incremented refcount that we need to discard * if we get an error. */ static inline key_ref_t __key_update(key_ref_t key_ref, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { struct key *key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); int ret; /* need write permission on the key to update it */ ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (ret < 0) goto error; ret = -EEXIST; if (!key->type->update) goto error; down_write(&key->sem); ret = key->type->update(key, prep); if (ret == 0) { /* Updating a negative key positively instantiates it */ mark_key_instantiated(key, 0); notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_UPDATED, 0); } up_write(&key->sem); if (ret < 0) goto error; out: return key_ref; error: key_put(key); key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto out; } /* * Create or potentially update a key. The combined logic behind * key_create_or_update() and key_create() */ static key_ref_t __key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, const char *type, const char *description, const void *payload, size_t plen, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags, bool allow_update) { struct keyring_index_key index_key = { .description = description, }; struct key_preparsed_payload prep; struct assoc_array_edit *edit = NULL; const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); struct key *keyring, *key = NULL; key_ref_t key_ref; int ret; struct key_restriction *restrict_link = NULL; /* look up the key type to see if it's one of the registered kernel * types */ index_key.type = key_type_lookup(type); if (IS_ERR(index_key.type)) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); goto error; } key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!index_key.type->instantiate || (!index_key.description && !index_key.type->preparse)) goto error_put_type; keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref); key_check(keyring); if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION)) restrict_link = keyring->restrict_link; key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) goto error_put_type; memset(&prep, 0, sizeof(prep)); prep.orig_description = description; prep.data = payload; prep.datalen = plen; prep.quotalen = index_key.type->def_datalen; prep.expiry = TIME64_MAX; if (index_key.type->preparse) { ret = index_key.type->preparse(&prep); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_free_prep; } if (!index_key.description) index_key.description = prep.description; key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!index_key.description) goto error_free_prep; } index_key.desc_len = strlen(index_key.description); key_set_index_key(&index_key); ret = __key_link_lock(keyring, &index_key); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_free_prep; } ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &index_key, &edit); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_link_end; } if (restrict_link && restrict_link->check) { ret = restrict_link->check(keyring, index_key.type, &prep.payload, restrict_link->key); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_link_end; } } /* if we're going to allocate a new key, we're going to have * to modify the keyring */ ret = key_permission(keyring_ref, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_link_end; } /* if it's requested and possible to update this type of key, search * for an existing key of the same type and description in the * destination keyring and update that instead if possible */ if (allow_update) { if (index_key.type->update) { key_ref = find_key_to_update(keyring_ref, &index_key); if (key_ref) goto found_matching_key; } } else { key_ref = find_key_to_update(keyring_ref, &index_key); if (key_ref) { key_ref_put(key_ref); key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); goto error_link_end; } } /* if the client doesn't provide, decide on the permissions we want */ if (perm == KEY_PERM_UNDEF) { perm = KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_SEARCH | KEY_POS_LINK | KEY_POS_SETATTR; perm |= KEY_USR_VIEW; if (index_key.type->read) perm |= KEY_POS_READ; if (index_key.type == &key_type_keyring || index_key.type->update) perm |= KEY_POS_WRITE; } /* allocate a new key */ key = key_alloc(index_key.type, index_key.description, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, perm, flags, NULL); if (IS_ERR(key)) { key_ref = ERR_CAST(key); goto error_link_end; } /* instantiate it and link it into the target keyring */ ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, &prep, keyring, NULL, &edit); if (ret < 0) { key_put(key); key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_link_end; } security_key_post_create_or_update(keyring, key, payload, plen, flags, true); key_ref = make_key_ref(key, is_key_possessed(keyring_ref)); error_link_end: __key_link_end(keyring, &index_key, edit); error_free_prep: if (index_key.type->preparse) index_key.type->free_preparse(&prep); error_put_type: key_type_put(index_key.type); error: return key_ref; found_matching_key: /* we found a matching key, so we're going to try to update it * - we can drop the locks first as we have the key pinned */ __key_link_end(keyring, &index_key, edit); key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT, &key->flags)) { ret = wait_for_key_construction(key, true); if (ret < 0) { key_ref_put(key_ref); key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_free_prep; } } key_ref = __key_update(key_ref, &prep); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) security_key_post_create_or_update(keyring, key, payload, plen, flags, false); goto error_free_prep; } /** * key_create_or_update - Update or create and instantiate a key. * @keyring_ref: A pointer to the destination keyring with possession flag. * @type: The type of key. * @description: The searchable description for the key. * @payload: The data to use to instantiate or update the key. * @plen: The length of @payload. * @perm: The permissions mask for a new key. * @flags: The quota flags for a new key. * * Search the destination keyring for a key of the same description and if one * is found, update it, otherwise create and instantiate a new one and create a * link to it from that keyring. * * If perm is KEY_PERM_UNDEF then an appropriate key permissions mask will be * concocted. * * Returns a pointer to the new key if successful, -ENODEV if the key type * wasn't available, -ENOTDIR if the keyring wasn't a keyring, -EACCES if the * caller isn't permitted to modify the keyring or the LSM did not permit * creation of the key. * * On success, the possession flag from the keyring ref will be tacked on to * the key ref before it is returned. */ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, const char *type, const char *description, const void *payload, size_t plen, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags) { return __key_create_or_update(keyring_ref, type, description, payload, plen, perm, flags, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_create_or_update); /** * key_create - Create and instantiate a key. * @keyring_ref: A pointer to the destination keyring with possession flag. * @type: The type of key. * @description: The searchable description for the key. * @payload: The data to use to instantiate or update the key. * @plen: The length of @payload. * @perm: The permissions mask for a new key. * @flags: The quota flags for a new key. * * Create and instantiate a new key and link to it from the destination keyring. * * If perm is KEY_PERM_UNDEF then an appropriate key permissions mask will be * concocted. * * Returns a pointer to the new key if successful, -EEXIST if a key with the * same description already exists, -ENODEV if the key type wasn't available, * -ENOTDIR if the keyring wasn't a keyring, -EACCES if the caller isn't * permitted to modify the keyring or the LSM did not permit creation of the * key. * * On success, the possession flag from the keyring ref will be tacked on to * the key ref before it is returned. */ key_ref_t key_create(key_ref_t keyring_ref, const char *type, const char *description, const void *payload, size_t plen, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags) { return __key_create_or_update(keyring_ref, type, description, payload, plen, perm, flags, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_create); /** * key_update - Update a key's contents. * @key_ref: The pointer (plus possession flag) to the key. * @payload: The data to be used to update the key. * @plen: The length of @payload. * * Attempt to update the contents of a key with the given payload data. The * caller must be granted Write permission on the key. Negative keys can be * instantiated by this method. * * Returns 0 on success, -EACCES if not permitted and -EOPNOTSUPP if the key * type does not support updating. The key type may return other errors. */ int key_update(key_ref_t key_ref, const void *payload, size_t plen) { struct key_preparsed_payload prep; struct key *key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); int ret; key_check(key); /* the key must be writable */ ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* attempt to update it if supported */ if (!key->type->update) return -EOPNOTSUPP; memset(&prep, 0, sizeof(prep)); prep.data = payload; prep.datalen = plen; prep.quotalen = key->type->def_datalen; prep.expiry = TIME64_MAX; if (key->type->preparse) { ret = key->type->preparse(&prep); if (ret < 0) goto error; } down_write(&key->sem); ret = key->type->update(key, &prep); if (ret == 0) { /* Updating a negative key positively instantiates it */ mark_key_instantiated(key, 0); notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_UPDATED, 0); } up_write(&key->sem); error: if (key->type->preparse) key->type->free_preparse(&prep); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_update); /** * key_revoke - Revoke a key. * @key: The key to be revoked. * * Mark a key as being revoked and ask the type to free up its resources. The * revocation timeout is set and the key and all its links will be * automatically garbage collected after key_gc_delay amount of time if they * are not manually dealt with first. */ void key_revoke(struct key *key) { time64_t time; key_check(key); /* make sure no one's trying to change or use the key when we mark it * - we tell lockdep that we might nest because we might be revoking an * authorisation key whilst holding the sem on a key we've just * instantiated */ down_write_nested(&key->sem, 1); if (!test_and_set_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags)) { notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_REVOKED, 0); if (key->type->revoke) key->type->revoke(key); /* set the death time to no more than the expiry time */ time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); if (key->revoked_at == 0 || key->revoked_at > time) { key->revoked_at = time; key_schedule_gc(key->revoked_at + key_gc_delay); } } up_write(&key->sem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_revoke); /** * key_invalidate - Invalidate a key. * @key: The key to be invalidated. * * Mark a key as being invalidated and have it cleaned up immediately. The key * is ignored by all searches and other operations from this point. */ void key_invalidate(struct key *key) { kenter("%d", key_serial(key)); key_check(key); if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED, &key->flags)) { down_write_nested(&key->sem, 1); if (!test_and_set_bit(KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED, &key->flags)) { notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_INVALIDATED, 0); key_schedule_gc_links(); } up_write(&key->sem); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_invalidate); /** * generic_key_instantiate - Simple instantiation of a key from preparsed data * @key: The key to be instantiated * @prep: The preparsed data to load. * * Instantiate a key from preparsed data. We assume we can just copy the data * in directly and clear the old pointers. * * This can be pointed to directly by the key type instantiate op pointer. */ int generic_key_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { int ret; pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__); ret = key_payload_reserve(key, prep->quotalen); if (ret == 0) { rcu_assign_keypointer(key, prep->payload.data[0]); key->payload.data[1] = prep->payload.data[1]; key->payload.data[2] = prep->payload.data[2]; key->payload.data[3] = prep->payload.data[3]; prep->payload.data[0] = NULL; prep->payload.data[1] = NULL; prep->payload.data[2] = NULL; prep->payload.data[3] = NULL; } pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_key_instantiate); /** * register_key_type - Register a type of key. * @ktype: The new key type. * * Register a new key type. * * Returns 0 on success or -EEXIST if a type of this name already exists. */ int register_key_type(struct key_type *ktype) { struct key_type *p; int ret; memset(&ktype->lock_class, 0, sizeof(ktype->lock_class)); ret = -EEXIST; down_write(&key_types_sem); /* disallow key types with the same name */ list_for_each_entry(p, &key_types_list, link) { if (strcmp(p->name, ktype->name) == 0) goto out; } /* store the type */ list_add(&ktype->link, &key_types_list); pr_notice("Key type %s registered\n", ktype->name); ret = 0; out: up_write(&key_types_sem); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_key_type); /** * unregister_key_type - Unregister a type of key. * @ktype: The key type. * * Unregister a key type and mark all the extant keys of this type as dead. * Those keys of this type are then destroyed to get rid of their payloads and * they and their links will be garbage collected as soon as possible. */ void unregister_key_type(struct key_type *ktype) { down_write(&key_types_sem); list_del_init(&ktype->link); downgrade_write(&key_types_sem); key_gc_keytype(ktype); pr_notice("Key type %s unregistered\n", ktype->name); up_read(&key_types_sem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_key_type); /* * Initialise the key management state. */ void __init key_init(void) { /* allocate a slab in which we can store keys */ key_jar = kmem_cache_create("key_jar", sizeof(struct key), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); /* add the special key types */ list_add_tail(&key_type_keyring.link, &key_types_list); list_add_tail(&key_type_dead.link, &key_types_list); list_add_tail(&key_type_user.link, &key_types_list); list_add_tail(&key_type_logon.link, &key_types_list); /* record the root user tracking */ rb_link_node(&root_key_user.node, NULL, &key_user_tree.rb_node); rb_insert_color(&root_key_user.node, &key_user_tree); } |
| 2 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* RxRPC key management * * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * * RxRPC keys should have a description of describing their purpose: * "afs@CAMBRIDGE.REDHAT.COM> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <crypto/skcipher.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/key-type.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_rxrpc.h> #include <keys/rxrpc-type.h> #include <keys/user-type.h> #include "ar-internal.h" static int rxrpc_vet_description_s(const char *); static int rxrpc_preparse_s(struct key_preparsed_payload *); static void rxrpc_free_preparse_s(struct key_preparsed_payload *); static void rxrpc_destroy_s(struct key *); static void rxrpc_describe_s(const struct key *, struct seq_file *); /* * rxrpc server keys take "<serviceId>:<securityIndex>[:<sec-specific>]" as the * description and the key material as the payload. */ struct key_type key_type_rxrpc_s = { .name = "rxrpc_s", .flags = KEY_TYPE_NET_DOMAIN, .vet_description = rxrpc_vet_description_s, .preparse = rxrpc_preparse_s, .free_preparse = rxrpc_free_preparse_s, .instantiate = generic_key_instantiate, .destroy = rxrpc_destroy_s, .describe = rxrpc_describe_s, }; /* * Vet the description for an RxRPC server key. */ static int rxrpc_vet_description_s(const char *desc) { unsigned long service, sec_class; char *p; service = simple_strtoul(desc, &p, 10); if (*p != ':' || service > 65535) return -EINVAL; sec_class = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 10); if ((*p && *p != ':') || sec_class < 1 || sec_class > 255) return -EINVAL; return 0; } /* * Preparse a server secret key. */ static int rxrpc_preparse_s(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { const struct rxrpc_security *sec; unsigned int service, sec_class; int n; _enter("%zu", prep->datalen); if (!prep->orig_description) return -EINVAL; if (sscanf(prep->orig_description, "%u:%u%n", &service, &sec_class, &n) != 2) return -EINVAL; sec = rxrpc_security_lookup(sec_class); if (!sec) return -ENOPKG; prep->payload.data[1] = (struct rxrpc_security *)sec; if (!sec->preparse_server_key) return -EINVAL; return sec->preparse_server_key(prep); } static void rxrpc_free_preparse_s(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { const struct rxrpc_security *sec = prep->payload.data[1]; if (sec && sec->free_preparse_server_key) sec->free_preparse_server_key(prep); } static void rxrpc_destroy_s(struct key *key) { const struct rxrpc_security *sec = key->payload.data[1]; if (sec && sec->destroy_server_key) sec->destroy_server_key(key); } static void rxrpc_describe_s(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m) { const struct rxrpc_security *sec = key->payload.data[1]; seq_puts(m, key->description); if (sec && sec->describe_server_key) sec->describe_server_key(key, m); } /* * grab the security keyring for a server socket */ int rxrpc_server_keyring(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { struct key *key; char *description; _enter(""); if (optlen <= 0 || optlen > PAGE_SIZE - 1) return -EINVAL; description = memdup_sockptr_nul(optval, optlen); if (IS_ERR(description)) return PTR_ERR(description); key = request_key(&key_type_keyring, description, NULL); if (IS_ERR(key)) { kfree(description); _leave(" = %ld", PTR_ERR(key)); return PTR_ERR(key); } rx->securities = key; kfree(description); _leave(" = 0 [key %x]", key->serial); return 0; } /** * rxrpc_sock_set_security_keyring - Set the security keyring for a kernel service * @sk: The socket to set the keyring on * @keyring: The keyring to set * * Set the server security keyring on an rxrpc socket. This is used to provide * the encryption keys for a kernel service. */ int rxrpc_sock_set_security_keyring(struct sock *sk, struct key *keyring) { struct rxrpc_sock *rx = rxrpc_sk(sk); int ret = 0; lock_sock(sk); if (rx->securities) ret = -EINVAL; else if (rx->sk.sk_state != RXRPC_UNBOUND) ret = -EISCONN; else rx->securities = key_get(keyring); release_sock(sk); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_sock_set_security_keyring); |
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1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/sched/sch_generic.c Generic packet scheduler routines. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601 * - Ingress support */ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/skb_array.h> #include <linux/if_macvlan.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/hotdata.h> #include <trace/events/qdisc.h> #include <trace/events/net.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> /* Qdisc to use by default */ const struct Qdisc_ops *default_qdisc_ops = &pfifo_fast_ops; EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_qdisc_ops); static void qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(struct Qdisc *q, const struct netdev_queue *txq) { clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state); /* Make sure the below netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped() * checking happens after clearing STATE_MISSED. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Checking netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped() again to * make sure STATE_MISSED is set if the STATE_MISSED * set by netif_tx_wake_queue()'s rescheduling of * net_tx_action() is cleared by the above clear_bit(). */ if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state); else set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &q->state); } /* Main transmission queue. */ /* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with * qdisc_lock(qdisc) spinlock. * * The idea is the following: * - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via qdisc root lock * - ingress filtering is also serialized via qdisc root lock * - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex. */ #define SKB_XOFF_MAGIC ((struct sk_buff *)1UL) static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q) { const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue; spinlock_t *lock = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb; if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock(lock); } skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq); if (skb) { /* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */ txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb); if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) { skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->skb_bad_txq); if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb); qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q); } else { qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb); q->q.qlen--; } } else { skb = SKB_XOFF_MAGIC; qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq); } } if (lock) spin_unlock(lock); return skb; } static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q) { struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq); if (unlikely(skb)) skb = __skb_dequeue_bad_txq(q); return skb; } static inline void qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb) { spinlock_t *lock = NULL; if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock(lock); } __skb_queue_tail(&q->skb_bad_txq, skb); if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb); qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q); } else { qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb); q->q.qlen++; } if (lock) spin_unlock(lock); } static inline void dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q) { spinlock_t *lock = NULL; if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock(lock); } while (skb) { struct sk_buff *next = skb->next; __skb_queue_tail(&q->gso_skb, skb); /* it's still part of the queue */ if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_requeues_inc(q); qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb); qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q); } else { q->qstats.requeues++; qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb); q->q.qlen++; } skb = next; } if (lock) { spin_unlock(lock); set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state); } else { __netif_schedule(q); } } static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct netdev_queue *txq, int *packets) { int bytelimit = qdisc_avail_bulklimit(txq) - skb->len; while (bytelimit > 0) { struct sk_buff *nskb = q->dequeue(q); if (!nskb) break; bytelimit -= nskb->len; /* covers GSO len */ skb->next = nskb; skb = nskb; (*packets)++; /* GSO counts as one pkt */ } skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); } /* This variant of try_bulk_dequeue_skb() makes sure * all skbs in the chain are for the same txq */ static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb, int *packets) { int mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb); struct sk_buff *nskb; int cnt = 0; do { nskb = q->dequeue(q); if (!nskb) break; if (unlikely(skb_get_queue_mapping(nskb) != mapping)) { qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(q, nskb); break; } skb->next = nskb; skb = nskb; } while (++cnt < 8); (*packets) += cnt; skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); } /* Note that dequeue_skb can possibly return a SKB list (via skb->next). * A requeued skb (via q->gso_skb) can also be a SKB list. */ static struct sk_buff *dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q, bool *validate, int *packets) { const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; *packets = 1; if (unlikely(!skb_queue_empty(&q->gso_skb))) { spinlock_t *lock = NULL; if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock(lock); } skb = skb_peek(&q->gso_skb); /* skb may be null if another cpu pulls gso_skb off in between * empty check and lock. */ if (!skb) { if (lock) spin_unlock(lock); goto validate; } /* skb in gso_skb were already validated */ *validate = false; if (xfrm_offload(skb)) *validate = true; /* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */ txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb); if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) { skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->gso_skb); if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb); qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q); } else { qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb); q->q.qlen--; } } else { skb = NULL; qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq); } if (lock) spin_unlock(lock); goto trace; } validate: *validate = true; if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE) && netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) { qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq); return skb; } skb = qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(q); if (unlikely(skb)) { if (skb == SKB_XOFF_MAGIC) return NULL; goto bulk; } skb = q->dequeue(q); if (skb) { bulk: if (qdisc_may_bulk(q)) try_bulk_dequeue_skb(q, skb, txq, packets); else try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(q, skb, packets); } trace: trace_qdisc_dequeue(q, txq, *packets, skb); return skb; } /* * Transmit possibly several skbs, and handle the return status as * required. Owning qdisc running bit guarantees that only one CPU * can execute this function. * * Returns to the caller: * false - hardware queue frozen backoff * true - feel free to send more pkts */ bool sch_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, spinlock_t *root_lock, bool validate) { int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY; bool again = false; /* And release qdisc */ if (root_lock) spin_unlock(root_lock); /* Note that we validate skb (GSO, checksum, ...) outside of locks */ if (validate) skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD if (unlikely(again)) { if (root_lock) spin_lock(root_lock); dev_requeue_skb(skb, q); return false; } #endif if (likely(skb)) { HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id()); if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &ret); else qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq); HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); } else { if (root_lock) spin_lock(root_lock); return true; } if (root_lock) spin_lock(root_lock); if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret)) { /* Driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY - requeue skb */ if (unlikely(ret != NETDEV_TX_BUSY)) net_warn_ratelimited("BUG %s code %d qlen %d\n", dev->name, ret, q->q.qlen); dev_requeue_skb(skb, q); return false; } return true; } /* * NOTE: Called under qdisc_lock(q) with locally disabled BH. * * running seqcount guarantees only one CPU can process * this qdisc at a time. qdisc_lock(q) serializes queue accesses for * this queue. * * netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver. * * qdisc_lock(q) and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive, * if one is grabbed, another must be free. * * Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer * * Returns to the caller: * 0 - queue is empty or throttled. * >0 - queue is not empty. * */ static inline bool qdisc_restart(struct Qdisc *q, int *packets) { spinlock_t *root_lock = NULL; struct netdev_queue *txq; struct net_device *dev; struct sk_buff *skb; bool validate; /* Dequeue packet */ skb = dequeue_skb(q, &validate, packets); if (unlikely(!skb)) return false; if (!(q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK)) root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); dev = qdisc_dev(q); txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb); return sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock, validate); } void __qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q) { int quota = READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.dev_tx_weight); int packets; while (qdisc_restart(q, &packets)) { quota -= packets; if (quota <= 0) { if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state); else __netif_schedule(q); break; } } } unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned long res = READ_ONCE(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)->trans_start); unsigned long val; unsigned int i; for (i = 1; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { val = READ_ONCE(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->trans_start); if (val && time_after(val, res)) res = val; } return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_trans_start); static void netif_freeze_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; int cpu; cpu = smp_processor_id(); for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); /* We are the only thread of execution doing a * freeze, but we have to grab the _xmit_lock in * order to synchronize with threads which are in * the ->hard_start_xmit() handler and already * checked the frozen bit. */ __netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu); set_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN, &txq->state); __netif_tx_unlock(txq); } } void netif_tx_lock(struct net_device *dev) { spin_lock(&dev->tx_global_lock); netif_freeze_queues(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_lock); static void netif_unfreeze_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); /* No need to grab the _xmit_lock here. If the * queue is not stopped for another reason, we * force a schedule. */ clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN, &txq->state); netif_schedule_queue(txq); } } void netif_tx_unlock(struct net_device *dev) { netif_unfreeze_queues(dev); spin_unlock(&dev->tx_global_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_unlock); static void dev_watchdog(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_device *dev = from_timer(dev, t, watchdog_timer); bool release = true; spin_lock(&dev->tx_global_lock); if (!qdisc_tx_is_noop(dev)) { if (netif_device_present(dev) && netif_running(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev)) { unsigned int timedout_ms = 0; unsigned int i; unsigned long trans_start; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq; txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); trans_start = READ_ONCE(txq->trans_start); if (netif_xmit_stopped(txq) && time_after(jiffies, (trans_start + dev->watchdog_timeo))) { timedout_ms = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - trans_start); atomic_long_inc(&txq->trans_timeout); break; } } if (unlikely(timedout_ms)) { trace_net_dev_xmit_timeout(dev, i); netdev_crit(dev, "NETDEV WATCHDOG: CPU: %d: transmit queue %u timed out %u ms\n", raw_smp_processor_id(), i, timedout_ms); netif_freeze_queues(dev); dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout(dev, i); netif_unfreeze_queues(dev); } if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))) release = false; } } spin_unlock(&dev->tx_global_lock); if (release) netdev_put(dev, &dev->watchdog_dev_tracker); } void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout) { if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0) dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ; if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))) netdev_hold(dev, &dev->watchdog_dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netdev_watchdog_up); static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev) { __netdev_watchdog_up(dev); } static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_lock_bh(dev); if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer)) netdev_put(dev, &dev->watchdog_dev_tracker); netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev); } /** * netif_carrier_on - set carrier * @dev: network device * * Device has detected acquisition of carrier. */ void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev) { if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) { if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) return; atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_up_count); linkwatch_fire_event(dev); if (netif_running(dev)) __netdev_watchdog_up(dev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on); /** * netif_carrier_off - clear carrier * @dev: network device * * Device has detected loss of carrier. */ void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev) { if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) { if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) return; atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_down_count); linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off); /** * netif_carrier_event - report carrier state event * @dev: network device * * Device has detected a carrier event but the carrier state wasn't changed. * Use in drivers when querying carrier state asynchronously, to avoid missing * events (link flaps) if link recovers before it's queried. */ void netif_carrier_event(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) return; atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_up_count); atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_down_count); linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netif_carrier_event); /* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or cheaper. */ static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff **to_free) { __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free); return NET_XMIT_CN; } static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { return NULL; } struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "noop", .priv_size = 0, .enqueue = noop_enqueue, .dequeue = noop_dequeue, .peek = noop_dequeue, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static struct netdev_queue noop_netdev_queue = { RCU_POINTER_INITIALIZER(qdisc, &noop_qdisc), RCU_POINTER_INITIALIZER(qdisc_sleeping, &noop_qdisc), }; struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = { .enqueue = noop_enqueue, .dequeue = noop_dequeue, .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN, .ops = &noop_qdisc_ops, .q.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.q.lock), .dev_queue = &noop_netdev_queue, .busylock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.busylock), .gso_skb = { .next = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.gso_skb, .prev = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.gso_skb, .qlen = 0, .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.gso_skb.lock), }, .skb_bad_txq = { .next = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq, .prev = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq, .qlen = 0, .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq.lock), }, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc); static int noqueue_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { /* register_qdisc() assigns a default of noop_enqueue if unset, * but __dev_queue_xmit() treats noqueue only as such * if this is NULL - so clear it here. */ qdisc->enqueue = NULL; return 0; } struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "noqueue", .priv_size = 0, .init = noqueue_init, .enqueue = noop_enqueue, .dequeue = noop_dequeue, .peek = noop_dequeue, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; const u8 sch_default_prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1] = { 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(sch_default_prio2band); /* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than generic prio+fifo combination. */ #define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3 /* * Private data for a pfifo_fast scheduler containing: * - rings for priority bands */ struct pfifo_fast_priv { struct skb_array q[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS]; }; static inline struct skb_array *band2list(struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv, int band) { return &priv->q[band]; } static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff **to_free) { int band = sch_default_prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX]; struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc); struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band); unsigned int pkt_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); int err; err = skb_array_produce(q, skb); if (unlikely(err)) { if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) return qdisc_drop_cpu(skb, qdisc, to_free); else return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc, to_free); } qdisc_update_stats_at_enqueue(qdisc, pkt_len); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc); struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; bool need_retry = true; int band; retry: for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band); if (__skb_array_empty(q)) continue; skb = __skb_array_consume(q); } if (likely(skb)) { qdisc_update_stats_at_dequeue(qdisc, skb); } else if (need_retry && READ_ONCE(qdisc->state) & QDISC_STATE_NON_EMPTY) { /* Delay clearing the STATE_MISSED here to reduce * the overhead of the second spin_trylock() in * qdisc_run_begin() and __netif_schedule() calling * in qdisc_run_end(). */ clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state); clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &qdisc->state); /* Make sure dequeuing happens after clearing * STATE_MISSED. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); need_retry = false; goto retry; } return skb; } static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_peek(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc); struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int band; for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band); skb = __skb_array_peek(q); } return skb; } static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { int i, band; struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc); for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; band++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band); struct sk_buff *skb; /* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed * skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case. */ if (!q->ring.queue) continue; while ((skb = __skb_array_consume(q)) != NULL) kfree_skb(skb); } if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) { for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct gnet_stats_queue *q; q = per_cpu_ptr(qdisc->cpu_qstats, i); q->backlog = 0; q->qlen = 0; } } } static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS }; memcpy(&opt.priomap, sch_default_prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX + 1); if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; return skb->len; nla_put_failure: return -1; } static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { unsigned int qlen = qdisc_dev(qdisc)->tx_queue_len; struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc); int prio; /* guard against zero length rings */ if (!qlen) return -EINVAL; for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio); int err; err = skb_array_init(q, qlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (err) return -ENOMEM; } /* Can by-pass the queue discipline */ qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS; return 0; } static void pfifo_fast_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); int prio; for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio); /* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed * skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case. */ if (!q->ring.queue) continue; /* Destroy ring but no need to kfree_skb because a call to * pfifo_fast_reset() has already done that work. */ ptr_ring_cleanup(&q->ring, NULL); } } static int pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int new_len) { struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct skb_array *bands[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS]; int prio; for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) { struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio); bands[prio] = q; } return skb_array_resize_multiple(bands, PFIFO_FAST_BANDS, new_len, GFP_KERNEL); } struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "pfifo_fast", .priv_size = sizeof(struct pfifo_fast_priv), .enqueue = pfifo_fast_enqueue, .dequeue = pfifo_fast_dequeue, .peek = pfifo_fast_peek, .init = pfifo_fast_init, .destroy = pfifo_fast_destroy, .reset = pfifo_fast_reset, .dump = pfifo_fast_dump, .change_tx_queue_len = pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .static_flags = TCQ_F_NOLOCK | TCQ_F_CPUSTATS, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfifo_fast_ops); static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_busylock; struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, const struct Qdisc_ops *ops, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct Qdisc *sch; unsigned int size = sizeof(*sch) + ops->priv_size; int err = -ENOBUFS; struct net_device *dev; if (!dev_queue) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No device queue given"); err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } dev = dev_queue->dev; sch = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL, netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue)); if (!sch) goto errout; __skb_queue_head_init(&sch->gso_skb); __skb_queue_head_init(&sch->skb_bad_txq); gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&sch->bstats); spin_lock_init(&sch->q.lock); if (ops->static_flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS) { sch->cpu_bstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync); if (!sch->cpu_bstats) goto errout1; sch->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue); if (!sch->cpu_qstats) { free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats); goto errout1; } } spin_lock_init(&sch->busylock); lockdep_set_class(&sch->busylock, dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock); /* seqlock has the same scope of busylock, for NOLOCK qdisc */ spin_lock_init(&sch->seqlock); lockdep_set_class(&sch->seqlock, dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock); sch->ops = ops; sch->flags = ops->static_flags; sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue; sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue; sch->dev_queue = dev_queue; sch->owner = -1; netdev_hold(dev, &sch->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); refcount_set(&sch->refcnt, 1); return sch; errout1: kfree(sch); errout: return ERR_PTR(err); } struct Qdisc *qdisc_create_dflt(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, const struct Qdisc_ops *ops, unsigned int parentid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct Qdisc *sch; if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to increase module reference counter"); return NULL; } sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack); if (IS_ERR(sch)) { module_put(ops->owner); return NULL; } sch->parent = parentid; if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL, extack) == 0) { trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev_queue->dev, parentid); return sch; } qdisc_put(sch); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt); /* Under qdisc_lock(qdisc) and BH! */ void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops; trace_qdisc_reset(qdisc); if (ops->reset) ops->reset(qdisc); __skb_queue_purge(&qdisc->gso_skb); __skb_queue_purge(&qdisc->skb_bad_txq); qdisc->q.qlen = 0; qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset); void qdisc_free(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) { free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_bstats); free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_qstats); } kfree(qdisc); } static void qdisc_free_cb(struct rcu_head *head) { struct Qdisc *q = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, rcu); qdisc_free(q); } static void __qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops; struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(qdisc); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED qdisc_hash_del(qdisc); qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(qdisc->stab)); #endif gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->rate_est); qdisc_reset(qdisc); if (ops->destroy) ops->destroy(qdisc); module_put(ops->owner); netdev_put(dev, &qdisc->dev_tracker); trace_qdisc_destroy(qdisc); call_rcu(&qdisc->rcu, qdisc_free_cb); } void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) return; __qdisc_destroy(qdisc); } void qdisc_put(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (!qdisc) return; if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN || !refcount_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt)) return; __qdisc_destroy(qdisc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put); /* Version of qdisc_put() that is called with rtnl mutex unlocked. * Intended to be used as optimization, this function only takes rtnl lock if * qdisc reference counter reached zero. */ void qdisc_put_unlocked(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN || !refcount_dec_and_rtnl_lock(&qdisc->refcnt)) return; __qdisc_destroy(qdisc); rtnl_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_unlocked); /* Attach toplevel qdisc to device queue. */ struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, struct Qdisc *qdisc) { struct Qdisc *oqdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); spinlock_t *root_lock; root_lock = qdisc_lock(oqdisc); spin_lock_bh(root_lock); /* ... and graft new one */ if (qdisc == NULL) qdisc = &noop_qdisc; rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, qdisc); rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc); spin_unlock_bh(root_lock); return oqdisc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_graft_qdisc); static void shutdown_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_qdisc_default) { struct Qdisc *qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default; if (qdisc) { rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default); rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, qdisc_default); qdisc_put(qdisc); } } static void attach_one_default_qdisc(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_unused) { struct Qdisc *qdisc; const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = default_qdisc_ops; if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops; else if(dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN) ops = &pfifo_fast_ops; qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL); if (!qdisc) return; if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev)) qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, qdisc); } static void attach_default_qdiscs(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_queue *txq; struct Qdisc *qdisc; txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev) || dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) { netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL); qdisc = rtnl_dereference(txq->qdisc_sleeping); rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc); qdisc_refcount_inc(qdisc); } else { qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(txq, &mq_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL); if (qdisc) { rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc); qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc); } } qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); /* Detect default qdisc setup/init failed and fallback to "noqueue" */ if (qdisc == &noop_qdisc) { netdev_warn(dev, "default qdisc (%s) fail, fallback to %s\n", default_qdisc_ops->id, noqueue_qdisc_ops.id); netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc); dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL); qdisc = rtnl_dereference(txq->qdisc_sleeping); rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc); qdisc_refcount_inc(qdisc); dev->priv_flags ^= IFF_NO_QUEUE; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc) qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false); #endif } static void transition_one_qdisc(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_need_watchdog) { struct Qdisc *new_qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); int *need_watchdog_p = _need_watchdog; if (!(new_qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)) clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &new_qdisc->state); rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, new_qdisc); if (need_watchdog_p) { WRITE_ONCE(dev_queue->trans_start, 0); *need_watchdog_p = 1; } } void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev) { int need_watchdog; /* No queueing discipline is attached to device; * create default one for devices, which need queueing * and noqueue_qdisc for virtual interfaces */ if (rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc) == &noop_qdisc) attach_default_qdiscs(dev); if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) /* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */ return; need_watchdog = 0; netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, transition_one_qdisc, &need_watchdog); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) transition_one_qdisc(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL); if (need_watchdog) { netif_trans_update(dev); dev_watchdog_up(dev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_activate); static void qdisc_deactivate(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) return; set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &qdisc->state); } static void dev_deactivate_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_qdisc_default) { struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default; struct Qdisc *qdisc; qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc); if (qdisc) { qdisc_deactivate(qdisc); rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default); } } static void dev_reset_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_unused) { struct Qdisc *qdisc; bool nolock; qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); if (!qdisc) return; nolock = qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK; if (nolock) spin_lock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock); spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc)); qdisc_reset(qdisc); spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc)); if (nolock) { clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state); clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &qdisc->state); spin_unlock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock); } } static bool some_qdisc_is_busy(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; spinlock_t *root_lock; struct Qdisc *q; int val; dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); q = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock_bh(root_lock); val = (qdisc_is_running(q) || test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state)); spin_unlock_bh(root_lock); if (val) return true; } return false; } /** * dev_deactivate_many - deactivate transmissions on several devices * @head: list of devices to deactivate * * This function returns only when all outstanding transmissions * have completed, unless all devices are in dismantle phase. */ void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head) { struct net_device *dev; list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) { netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_deactivate_queue, &noop_qdisc); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) dev_deactivate_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc); dev_watchdog_down(dev); } /* Wait for outstanding qdisc-less dev_queue_xmit calls or * outstanding qdisc enqueuing calls. * This is avoided if all devices are in dismantle phase : * Caller will call synchronize_net() for us */ synchronize_net(); list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) { netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_reset_queue, NULL); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) dev_reset_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL); } /* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */ list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) { while (some_qdisc_is_busy(dev)) { /* wait_event() would avoid this sleep-loop but would * require expensive checks in the fast paths of packet * processing which isn't worth it. */ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); } } } void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev) { LIST_HEAD(single); list_add(&dev->close_list, &single); dev_deactivate_many(&single); list_del(&single); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_deactivate); static int qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { struct Qdisc *qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops; if (ops->change_tx_queue_len) return ops->change_tx_queue_len(qdisc, dev->tx_queue_len); return 0; } void dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int new_real_tx) { struct Qdisc *qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); if (qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx) qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx(qdisc, new_real_tx); } void mq_change_real_num_tx(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int new_real_tx) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct Qdisc *qdisc; unsigned int i; for (i = new_real_tx; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) { qdisc = rtnl_dereference(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping); /* Only update the default qdiscs we created, * qdiscs with handles are always hashed. */ if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle) qdisc_hash_del(qdisc); } for (i = dev->real_num_tx_queues; i < new_real_tx; i++) { qdisc = rtnl_dereference(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping); if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle) qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false); } #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mq_change_real_num_tx); int dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev) { bool up = dev->flags & IFF_UP; unsigned int i; int ret = 0; if (up) dev_deactivate(dev); for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { ret = qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(dev, &dev->_tx[i]); /* TODO: revert changes on a partial failure */ if (ret) break; } if (up) dev_activate(dev); return ret; } static void dev_init_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_qdisc) { struct Qdisc *qdisc = _qdisc; rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc); rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, qdisc); } void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev) { rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, &noop_qdisc); netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_init_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) dev_init_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc); timer_setup(&dev->watchdog_timer, dev_watchdog, 0); } void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) shutdown_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc); qdisc_put(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)); rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, &noop_qdisc); WARN_ON(timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer)); } /** * psched_ratecfg_precompute__() - Pre-compute values for reciprocal division * @rate: Rate to compute reciprocal division values of * @mult: Multiplier for reciprocal division * @shift: Shift for reciprocal division * * The multiplier and shift for reciprocal division by rate are stored * in mult and shift. * * The deal here is to replace a divide by a reciprocal one * in fast path (a reciprocal divide is a multiply and a shift) * * Normal formula would be : * time_in_ns = (NSEC_PER_SEC * len) / rate_bps * * We compute mult/shift to use instead : * time_in_ns = (len * mult) >> shift; * * We try to get the highest possible mult value for accuracy, * but have to make sure no overflows will ever happen. * * reciprocal_value() is not used here it doesn't handle 64-bit values. */ static void psched_ratecfg_precompute__(u64 rate, u32 *mult, u8 *shift) { u64 factor = NSEC_PER_SEC; *mult = 1; *shift = 0; if (rate <= 0) return; for (;;) { *mult = div64_u64(factor, rate); if (*mult & (1U << 31) || factor & (1ULL << 63)) break; factor <<= 1; (*shift)++; } } void psched_ratecfg_precompute(struct psched_ratecfg *r, const struct tc_ratespec *conf, u64 rate64) { memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r)); r->overhead = conf->overhead; r->mpu = conf->mpu; r->rate_bytes_ps = max_t(u64, conf->rate, rate64); r->linklayer = (conf->linklayer & TC_LINKLAYER_MASK); psched_ratecfg_precompute__(r->rate_bytes_ps, &r->mult, &r->shift); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ratecfg_precompute); void psched_ppscfg_precompute(struct psched_pktrate *r, u64 pktrate64) { r->rate_pkts_ps = pktrate64; psched_ratecfg_precompute__(r->rate_pkts_ps, &r->mult, &r->shift); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ppscfg_precompute); void mini_qdisc_pair_swap(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct tcf_proto *tp_head) { /* Protected with chain0->filter_chain_lock. * Can't access chain directly because tp_head can be NULL. */ struct mini_Qdisc *miniq_old = rcu_dereference_protected(*miniqp->p_miniq, 1); struct mini_Qdisc *miniq; if (!tp_head) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(*miniqp->p_miniq, NULL); } else { miniq = miniq_old != &miniqp->miniq1 ? &miniqp->miniq1 : &miniqp->miniq2; /* We need to make sure that readers won't see the miniq * we are about to modify. So ensure that at least one RCU * grace period has elapsed since the miniq was made * inactive. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) cond_synchronize_rcu(miniq->rcu_state); else if (!poll_state_synchronize_rcu(miniq->rcu_state)) synchronize_rcu_expedited(); miniq->filter_list = tp_head; rcu_assign_pointer(*miniqp->p_miniq, miniq); } if (miniq_old) /* This is counterpart of the rcu sync above. We need to * block potential new user of miniq_old until all readers * are not seeing it. */ miniq_old->rcu_state = start_poll_synchronize_rcu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_swap); void mini_qdisc_pair_block_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct tcf_block *block) { miniqp->miniq1.block = block; miniqp->miniq2.block = block; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_block_init); void mini_qdisc_pair_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct mini_Qdisc __rcu **p_miniq) { miniqp->miniq1.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats; miniqp->miniq1.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats; miniqp->miniq2.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats; miniqp->miniq2.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats; miniqp->miniq1.rcu_state = get_state_synchronize_rcu(); miniqp->miniq2.rcu_state = miniqp->miniq1.rcu_state; miniqp->p_miniq = p_miniq; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_init); |
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1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_addr.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/inet_dscp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/nexthop.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/l3mdev.h> #include <net/lwtunnel.h> #include <trace/events/fib.h> #ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES static int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net) { struct fib_table *local_table, *main_table; main_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_MAIN, NULL); if (!main_table) return -ENOMEM; local_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL, main_table); if (!local_table) goto fail; hlist_add_head_rcu(&local_table->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX]); hlist_add_head_rcu(&main_table->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX]); return 0; fail: fib_free_table(main_table); return -ENOMEM; } #else struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id) { struct fib_table *tb, *alias = NULL; unsigned int h; if (id == 0) id = RT_TABLE_MAIN; tb = fib_get_table(net, id); if (tb) return tb; if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL && !net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules) alias = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN); tb = fib_trie_table(id, alias); if (!tb) return NULL; switch (id) { case RT_TABLE_MAIN: rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, tb); break; case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT: rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, tb); break; default: break; } h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1); hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]); return tb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_new_table); /* caller must hold either rtnl or rcu read lock */ struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id) { struct fib_table *tb; struct hlist_head *head; unsigned int h; if (id == 0) id = RT_TABLE_MAIN; h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1); head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist, lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) { if (tb->tb_id == id) return tb; } return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */ static void fib_replace_table(struct net *net, struct fib_table *old, struct fib_table *new) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES switch (new->tb_id) { case RT_TABLE_MAIN: rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, new); break; case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT: rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, new); break; default: break; } #endif /* replace the old table in the hlist */ hlist_replace_rcu(&old->tb_hlist, &new->tb_hlist); } int fib_unmerge(struct net *net) { struct fib_table *old, *new, *main_table; /* attempt to fetch local table if it has been allocated */ old = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL); if (!old) return 0; new = fib_trie_unmerge(old); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; /* table is already unmerged */ if (new == old) return 0; /* replace merged table with clean table */ fib_replace_table(net, old, new); fib_free_table(old); /* attempt to fetch main table if it has been allocated */ main_table = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN); if (!main_table) return 0; /* flush local entries from main table */ fib_table_flush_external(main_table); return 0; } void fib_flush(struct net *net) { int flushed = 0; unsigned int h; for (h = 0; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) { struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]; struct hlist_node *tmp; struct fib_table *tb; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb, false); } if (flushed) rt_cache_flush(net); } /* * Find address type as if only "dev" was present in the system. If * on_dev is NULL then all interfaces are taken into consideration. */ static inline unsigned int __inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id) { struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = addr }; struct fib_result res; unsigned int ret = RTN_BROADCAST; struct fib_table *table; if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr)) return RTN_BROADCAST; if (ipv4_is_multicast(addr)) return RTN_MULTICAST; rcu_read_lock(); table = fib_get_table(net, tb_id); if (table) { ret = RTN_UNICAST; if (!fib_table_lookup(table, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(res.fi, 0); if (!dev || dev == nhc->nhc_dev) ret = res.type; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } unsigned int inet_addr_type_table(struct net *net, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id) { return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, tb_id); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_table); unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr) { return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, RT_TABLE_LOCAL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type); unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr) { u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL; return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, dev, addr, rt_table); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dev_addr_type); /* inet_addr_type with dev == NULL but using the table from a dev * if one is associated */ unsigned int inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr) { u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL; return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, rt_table); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_dev_table); __be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct in_device *in_dev; struct fib_result res; struct rtable *rt; struct net *net; int scope; rt = skb_rtable(skb); if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL)) == RTCF_LOCAL) return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); net = dev_net(dev); scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr)) { bool vmark = in_dev && IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev); struct flowi4 fl4 = { .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX, .flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev), .daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, .flowi4_tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK, .flowi4_scope = scope, .flowi4_mark = vmark ? skb->mark : 0, }; if (!fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0)) return fib_result_prefsrc(net, &res); } else { scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; } return inet_select_addr(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, scope); } bool fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info *fi, const struct net_device *dev) { bool dev_match = false; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH if (unlikely(fi->nh)) { dev_match = nexthop_uses_dev(fi->nh, dev); } else { int ret; for (ret = 0; ret < fib_info_num_path(fi); ret++) { const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, ret); if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(nhc, dev)) { dev_match = true; break; } } } #else if (fib_info_nhc(fi, 0)->nhc_dev == dev) dev_match = true; #endif return dev_match; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_info_nh_uses_dev); /* Given (packet source, input interface) and optional (dst, oif, tos): * - (main) check, that source is valid i.e. not broadcast or our local * address. * - figure out what "logical" interface this packet arrived * and calculate "specific destination" address. * - check, that packet arrived from expected physical interface. * called with rcu_read_lock() */ static int __fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst, u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev, int rpf, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct flow_keys flkeys; int ret, no_addr; struct fib_result res; struct flowi4 fl4; bool dev_match; fl4.flowi4_oif = 0; fl4.flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev); fl4.flowi4_iif = oif ? : LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; fl4.daddr = src; fl4.saddr = dst; fl4.flowi4_tos = tos; fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0; fl4.flowi4_flags = 0; fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL); fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0; no_addr = idev->ifa_list == NULL; fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(idev) ? skb->mark : 0; if (!fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &flkeys)) { fl4.flowi4_proto = 0; fl4.fl4_sport = 0; fl4.fl4_dport = 0; } else { swap(fl4.fl4_sport, fl4.fl4_dport); } if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0)) goto last_resort; if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST && (res.type != RTN_LOCAL || !IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev))) goto e_inval; fib_combine_itag(itag, &res); dev_match = fib_info_nh_uses_dev(res.fi, dev); /* This is not common, loopback packets retain skb_dst so normally they * would not even hit this slow path. */ dev_match = dev_match || (res.type == RTN_LOCAL && dev == net->loopback_dev); if (dev_match) { ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST; return ret; } if (no_addr) goto last_resort; if (rpf == 1) goto e_rpf; fl4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex; ret = 0; if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE) == 0) { if (res.type == RTN_UNICAST) ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST; } return ret; last_resort: if (rpf) goto e_rpf; *itag = 0; return 0; e_inval: return -EINVAL; e_rpf: return -EXDEV; } /* Ignore rp_filter for packets protected by IPsec. */ int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst, u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag) { int r = secpath_exists(skb) ? 0 : IN_DEV_RPFILTER(idev); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); if (!r && !fib_num_tclassid_users(net) && (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))) { if (IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev)) goto ok; /* with custom local routes in place, checking local addresses * only will be too optimistic, with custom rules, checking * local addresses only can be too strict, e.g. due to vrf */ if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes || fib4_has_custom_rules(net)) goto full_check; /* Within the same container, it is regarded as a martian source, * and the same host but different containers are not. */ if (inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, src)) return -EINVAL; ok: *itag = 0; return 0; } full_check: return __fib_validate_source(skb, src, dst, tos, oif, dev, r, idev, itag); } static inline __be32 sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr *addr) { return ((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr; } static int put_rtax(struct nlattr *mx, int len, int type, u32 value) { struct nlattr *nla; nla = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) mx + len); nla->nla_type = type; nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(4); *(u32 *) nla_data(nla) = value; return len + nla_total_size(4); } static int rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net *net, int cmd, struct rtentry *rt, struct fib_config *cfg) { __be32 addr; int plen; memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net; if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family != AF_INET) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; /* * Check mask for validity: * a) it must be contiguous. * b) destination must have all host bits clear. * c) if application forgot to set correct family (AF_INET), * reject request unless it is absolutely clear i.e. * both family and mask are zero. */ plen = 32; addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_dst); if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) { __be32 mask = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_genmask); if (rt->rt_genmask.sa_family != AF_INET) { if (mask || rt->rt_genmask.sa_family) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; } if (bad_mask(mask, addr)) return -EINVAL; plen = inet_mask_len(mask); } cfg->fc_dst_len = plen; cfg->fc_dst = addr; if (cmd != SIOCDELRT) { cfg->fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE; cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT; } if (rt->rt_metric) cfg->fc_priority = rt->rt_metric - 1; if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) { cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE; return 0; } cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE; cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNICAST; if (rt->rt_dev) { char *colon; struct net_device *dev; char devname[IFNAMSIZ]; if (copy_from_user(devname, rt->rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1)) return -EFAULT; devname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0; colon = strchr(devname, ':'); if (colon) *colon = 0; dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, devname); if (!dev) return -ENODEV; cfg->fc_oif = dev->ifindex; cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev); if (colon) { const struct in_ifaddr *ifa; struct in_device *in_dev; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); if (!in_dev) return -ENODEV; *colon = ':'; rcu_read_lock(); in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) { if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_label, devname) == 0) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (!ifa) return -ENODEV; cfg->fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local; } } addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_gateway); if (rt->rt_gateway.sa_family == AF_INET && addr) { unsigned int addr_type; cfg->fc_gw4 = addr; cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET; addr_type = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr, cfg->fc_table); if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && addr_type == RTN_UNICAST) cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; } if (!cfg->fc_table) cfg->fc_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN; if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) return 0; if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !cfg->fc_gw_family) return -EINVAL; if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE) cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_MTU | RTF_WINDOW | RTF_IRTT)) { struct nlattr *mx; int len = 0; mx = kcalloc(3, nla_total_size(4), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mx) return -ENOMEM; if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_MTU) len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_ADVMSS, rt->rt_mtu - 40); if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_WINDOW) len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_WINDOW, rt->rt_window); if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_IRTT) len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_RTT, rt->rt_irtt << 3); cfg->fc_mx = mx; cfg->fc_mx_len = len; } return 0; } /* * Handle IP routing ioctl calls. * These are used to manipulate the routing tables */ int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *rt) { struct fib_config cfg; int err; switch (cmd) { case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */ case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */ if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; rtnl_lock(); err = rtentry_to_fib_config(net, cmd, rt, &cfg); if (err == 0) { struct fib_table *tb; if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) { tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table); if (tb) err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL); else err = -ESRCH; } else { tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table); if (tb) err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL); else err = -ENOBUFS; } /* allocated by rtentry_to_fib_config() */ kfree(cfg.fc_mx); } rtnl_unlock(); return err; } return -EINVAL; } const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[RTA_MAX + 1] = { [RTA_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 }, [RTA_DST] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_PREFSRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) }, [RTA_FLOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [RTA_UID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_IP_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [RTA_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [RTA_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [RTA_NH_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; int fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config *cfg, struct nlattr *nla, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct rtvia *via; int alen; if (nla_len(nla) < offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid attribute length for RTA_VIA"); return -EINVAL; } via = nla_data(nla); alen = nla_len(nla) - offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr); switch (via->rtvia_family) { case AF_INET: if (alen != sizeof(__be32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv4 address in RTA_VIA"); return -EINVAL; } cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET; cfg->fc_gw4 = *((__be32 *)via->rtvia_addr); break; case AF_INET6: #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (alen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv6 address in RTA_VIA"); return -EINVAL; } cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET6; cfg->fc_gw6 = *((struct in6_addr *)via->rtvia_addr); #else NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 support not enabled in kernel"); return -EINVAL; #endif break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported address family in RTA_VIA"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int rtm_to_fib_config(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool has_gw = false, has_via = false; struct nlattr *attr; int err, remaining; struct rtmsg *rtm; err = nlmsg_validate_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (!inet_validate_dscp(rtm->rtm_tos)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid dsfield (tos): ECN bits must be 0"); err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } cfg->fc_dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(rtm->rtm_tos); cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len; cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table; cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol; cfg->fc_scope = rtm->rtm_scope; cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type; cfg->fc_flags = rtm->rtm_flags; cfg->fc_nlflags = nlh->nlmsg_flags; cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh; cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net; if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type"); err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } nlmsg_for_each_attr(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), remaining) { switch (nla_type(attr)) { case RTA_DST: cfg->fc_dst = nla_get_be32(attr); break; case RTA_OIF: cfg->fc_oif = nla_get_u32(attr); break; case RTA_GATEWAY: has_gw = true; cfg->fc_gw4 = nla_get_be32(attr); if (cfg->fc_gw4) cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET; break; case RTA_VIA: has_via = true; err = fib_gw_from_via(cfg, attr, extack); if (err) goto errout; break; case RTA_PRIORITY: cfg->fc_priority = nla_get_u32(attr); break; case RTA_PREFSRC: cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_be32(attr); break; case RTA_METRICS: cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(attr); cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(attr); break; case RTA_MULTIPATH: err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(attr); cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(attr); break; case RTA_FLOW: cfg->fc_flow = nla_get_u32(attr); break; case RTA_TABLE: cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(attr); break; case RTA_ENCAP: cfg->fc_encap = attr; break; case RTA_ENCAP_TYPE: cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(attr); err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; break; case RTA_NH_ID: cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(attr); break; } } if (cfg->fc_nh_id) { if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family || cfg->fc_encap || cfg->fc_mp) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive"); return -EINVAL; } } if (has_gw && has_via) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA"); return -EINVAL; } if (!cfg->fc_table) cfg->fc_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN; return 0; errout: return err; } static int inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct fib_config cfg; struct fib_table *tb; int err; err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; if (cfg.fc_nh_id && !nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg.fc_nh_id)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist"); err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table); if (!tb) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist"); err = -ESRCH; goto errout; } err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, extack); errout: return err; } static int inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct fib_config cfg; struct fib_table *tb; int err; err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table); if (!tb) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto errout; } err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, extack); if (!err && cfg.fc_type == RTN_LOCAL) net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes = true; errout: return err; } int ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_dump_filter *filter, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack; struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX + 1]; struct rtmsg *rtm; int err, i; if (filter->rtnl_held) ASSERT_RTNL(); if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for FIB dump request"); return -EINVAL; } rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (rtm->rtm_dst_len || rtm->rtm_src_len || rtm->rtm_tos || rtm->rtm_scope) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for FIB dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_CLONED | RTM_F_PREFIX)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags for FIB dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED) filter->dump_routes = false; else filter->dump_exceptions = false; filter->flags = rtm->rtm_flags; filter->protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol; filter->rt_type = rtm->rtm_type; filter->table_id = rtm->rtm_table; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; ++i) { int ifindex; if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case RTA_TABLE: filter->table_id = nla_get_u32(tb[i]); break; case RTA_OIF: ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[i]); if (filter->rtnl_held) filter->dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); else filter->dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); if (!filter->dev) return -ENODEV; break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in dump request"); return -EINVAL; } } if (filter->flags || filter->protocol || filter->rt_type || filter->table_id || filter->dev) { filter->filter_set = 1; cb->answer_flags = NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_valid_fib_dump_req); static int inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct fib_dump_filter filter = { .dump_routes = true, .dump_exceptions = true, .rtnl_held = false, }; const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); unsigned int h, s_h; unsigned int e = 0, s_e; struct fib_table *tb; struct hlist_head *head; int dumped = 0, err = 0; rcu_read_lock(); if (cb->strict_check) { err = ip_valid_fib_dump_req(net, nlh, &filter, cb); if (err < 0) goto unlock; } else if (nlmsg_len(nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) { struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); filter.flags = rtm->rtm_flags & (RTM_F_PREFIX | RTM_F_CLONED); } /* ipv4 does not use prefix flag */ if (filter.flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) goto unlock; if (filter.table_id) { tb = fib_get_table(net, filter.table_id); if (!tb) { if (rtnl_msg_family(cb->nlh) != PF_INET) goto unlock; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(cb->extack, "ipv4: FIB table does not exist"); err = -ENOENT; goto unlock; } err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter); goto unlock; } s_h = cb->args[0]; s_e = cb->args[1]; err = 0; for (h = s_h; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) { e = 0; head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) { if (e < s_e) goto next; if (dumped) memset(&cb->args[2], 0, sizeof(cb->args) - 2 * sizeof(cb->args[0])); err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter); if (err < 0) goto out; dumped = 1; next: e++; } } /* Don't let NLM_DONE coalesce into a message, even if it could. * Some user space expects NLM_DONE in a separate recv(). */ err = skb->len; out: cb->args[1] = e; cb->args[0] = h; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } /* Prepare and feed intra-kernel routing request. * Really, it should be netlink message, but :-( netlink * can be not configured, so that we feed it directly * to fib engine. It is legal, because all events occur * only when netlink is already locked. */ static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __be32 dst, int dst_len, struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 rt_priority) { struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev); u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(ifa->ifa_dev->dev); struct fib_table *tb; struct fib_config cfg = { .fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL, .fc_type = type, .fc_dst = dst, .fc_dst_len = dst_len, .fc_priority = rt_priority, .fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local, .fc_oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex, .fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND, .fc_nlinfo = { .nl_net = net, }, }; if (!tb_id) tb_id = (type == RTN_UNICAST) ? RT_TABLE_MAIN : RT_TABLE_LOCAL; tb = fib_new_table(net, tb_id); if (!tb) return; cfg.fc_table = tb->tb_id; if (type != RTN_LOCAL) cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; else cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE) fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL); else fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL); } void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa) { struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev; struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev; struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa; __be32 mask = ifa->ifa_mask; __be32 addr = ifa->ifa_local; __be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & mask; if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) { prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, prefix, mask); if (!prim) { pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__); return; } } fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, addr, 32, prim, 0); if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return; /* Add broadcast address, if it is explicitly assigned. */ if (ifa->ifa_broadcast && ifa->ifa_broadcast != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF)) { fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32, prim, 0); arp_invalidate(dev, ifa->ifa_broadcast, false); } if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) && (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) { if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE)) fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST, prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim, ifa->ifa_rt_priority); /* Add the network broadcast address, when it makes sense */ if (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) { fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix | ~mask, 32, prim, 0); arp_invalidate(dev, prefix | ~mask, false); } } } void fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 new_metric) { __be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask; struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev; struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || ifa->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE) || ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) || (prefix == ifa->ifa_local && ifa->ifa_prefixlen == 32)) return; /* add the new */ fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST, prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, new_metric); /* delete the old */ fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST, prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, ifa->ifa_rt_priority); } /* Delete primary or secondary address. * Optionally, on secondary address promotion consider the addresses * from subnet iprim as deleted, even if they are in device list. * In this case the secondary ifa can be in device list. */ void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct in_ifaddr *iprim) { struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev; struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev; struct in_ifaddr *ifa1; struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa, *prim1 = NULL; __be32 brd = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask; __be32 any = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask; #define LOCAL_OK 1 #define BRD_OK 2 #define BRD0_OK 4 #define BRD1_OK 8 unsigned int ok = 0; int subnet = 0; /* Primary network */ int gone = 1; /* Address is missing */ int same_prefsrc = 0; /* Another primary with same IP */ if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) { prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, any, ifa->ifa_mask); if (!prim) { /* if the device has been deleted, we don't perform * address promotion */ if (!in_dev->dead) pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__); return; } if (iprim && iprim != prim) { pr_warn("%s: bug: iprim != prim\n", __func__); return; } } else if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any) && (any != ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) { if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE)) fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST, any, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim, 0); subnet = 1; } if (in_dev->dead) goto no_promotions; /* Deletion is more complicated than add. * We should take care of not to delete too much :-) * * Scan address list to be sure that addresses are really gone. */ rcu_read_lock(); in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa1, in_dev) { if (ifa1 == ifa) { /* promotion, keep the IP */ gone = 0; continue; } /* Ignore IFAs from our subnet */ if (iprim && ifa1->ifa_mask == iprim->ifa_mask && inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, iprim)) continue; /* Ignore ifa1 if it uses different primary IP (prefsrc) */ if (ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) { /* Another address from our subnet? */ if (ifa1->ifa_mask == prim->ifa_mask && inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim)) prim1 = prim; else { /* We reached the secondaries, so * same_prefsrc should be determined. */ if (!same_prefsrc) continue; /* Search new prim1 if ifa1 is not * using the current prim1 */ if (!prim1 || ifa1->ifa_mask != prim1->ifa_mask || !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim1)) prim1 = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, ifa1->ifa_address, ifa1->ifa_mask); if (!prim1) continue; if (prim1->ifa_local != prim->ifa_local) continue; } } else { if (prim->ifa_local != ifa1->ifa_local) continue; prim1 = ifa1; if (prim != prim1) same_prefsrc = 1; } if (ifa->ifa_local == ifa1->ifa_local) ok |= LOCAL_OK; if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == ifa1->ifa_broadcast) ok |= BRD_OK; if (brd == ifa1->ifa_broadcast) ok |= BRD1_OK; if (any == ifa1->ifa_broadcast) ok |= BRD0_OK; /* primary has network specific broadcasts */ if (prim1 == ifa1 && ifa1->ifa_prefixlen < 31) { __be32 brd1 = ifa1->ifa_address | ~ifa1->ifa_mask; __be32 any1 = ifa1->ifa_address & ifa1->ifa_mask; if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any1)) { if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == brd1 || ifa->ifa_broadcast == any1) ok |= BRD_OK; if (brd == brd1 || brd == any1) ok |= BRD1_OK; if (any == brd1 || any == any1) ok |= BRD0_OK; } } } rcu_read_unlock(); no_promotions: if (!(ok & BRD_OK)) fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32, prim, 0); if (subnet && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) { if (!(ok & BRD1_OK)) fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, brd, 32, prim, 0); if (!(ok & BRD0_OK)) fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, any, 32, prim, 0); } if (!(ok & LOCAL_OK)) { unsigned int addr_type; fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 32, prim, 0); /* Check, that this local address finally disappeared. */ addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev, ifa->ifa_local); if (gone && addr_type != RTN_LOCAL) { /* And the last, but not the least thing. * We must flush stray FIB entries. * * First of all, we scan fib_info list searching * for stray nexthop entries, then ignite fib_flush. */ if (fib_sync_down_addr(dev, ifa->ifa_local)) fib_flush(dev_net(dev)); } } #undef LOCAL_OK #undef BRD_OK #undef BRD0_OK #undef BRD1_OK } static void nl_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib_result_nl *frn) { struct fib_result res; struct flowi4 fl4 = { .flowi4_mark = frn->fl_mark, .daddr = frn->fl_addr, .flowi4_tos = frn->fl_tos, .flowi4_scope = frn->fl_scope, }; struct fib_table *tb; rcu_read_lock(); tb = fib_get_table(net, frn->tb_id_in); frn->err = -ENOENT; if (tb) { local_bh_disable(); frn->tb_id = tb->tb_id; frn->err = fib_table_lookup(tb, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF); if (!frn->err) { frn->prefixlen = res.prefixlen; frn->nh_sel = res.nh_sel; frn->type = res.type; frn->scope = res.scope; } local_bh_enable(); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net *net; struct fib_result_nl *frn; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; u32 portid; net = sock_net(skb->sk); nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); if (skb->len < nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(*frn)) || skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len || nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*frn)) return; skb = netlink_skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return; nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); frn = nlmsg_data(nlh); nl_fib_lookup(net, frn); portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; /* netlink portid */ NETLINK_CB(skb).portid = 0; /* from kernel */ NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 0; /* unicast */ nlmsg_unicast(net->ipv4.fibnl, skb, portid); } static int __net_init nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net *net) { struct sock *sk; struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = { .input = nl_fib_input, }; sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, &cfg); if (!sk) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; net->ipv4.fibnl = sk; return 0; } static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net) { netlink_kernel_release(net->ipv4.fibnl); net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL; } static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event, bool force) { if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, force)) fib_flush(dev_net(dev)); else rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev)); arp_ifdown(dev); } static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr; struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); switch (event) { case NETDEV_UP: fib_add_ifaddr(ifa); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD); #endif atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid); rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev)); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, NULL); atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid); if (!ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list) { /* Last address was deleted from this interface. * Disable IP. */ fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true); } else { rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev)); } break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *upper_info = ptr; struct netdev_notifier_info_ext *info_ext = ptr; struct in_device *in_dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct in_ifaddr *ifa; unsigned int flags; if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) { fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true); rt_flush_dev(dev); return NOTIFY_DONE; } in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); if (!in_dev) return NOTIFY_DONE; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UP: in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) { fib_add_ifaddr(ifa); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD); #endif atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid); rt_cache_flush(net); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: fib_disable_ip(dev, event, false); break; case NETDEV_CHANGE: flags = dev_get_flags(dev); if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP)) fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_LINKDOWN); else fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, false); rt_cache_flush(net); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: fib_sync_mtu(dev, info_ext->ext.mtu); rt_cache_flush(net); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER: upper_info = ptr; /* flush all routes if dev is linked to or unlinked from * an L3 master device (e.g., VRF) */ if (upper_info->upper_dev && netif_is_l3_master(upper_info->upper_dev)) fib_disable_ip(dev, NETDEV_DOWN, true); break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block fib_inetaddr_notifier = { .notifier_call = fib_inetaddr_event, }; static struct notifier_block fib_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = fib_netdev_event, }; static int __net_init ip_fib_net_init(struct net *net) { int err; size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; err = fib4_notifier_init(net); if (err) return err; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH /* Default to 3-tuple */ net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields = FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DEFAULT_MASK; #endif /* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */ size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES); net->ipv4.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->ipv4.fib_table_hash) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_table_hash_alloc; } err = fib4_rules_init(net); if (err < 0) goto err_rules_init; return 0; err_rules_init: kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash); err_table_hash_alloc: fib4_notifier_exit(net); return err; } static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net) { int i; ASSERT_RTNL(); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_main, NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_default, NULL); #endif /* Destroy the tables in reverse order to guarantee that the * local table, ID 255, is destroyed before the main table, ID * 254. This is necessary as the local table may contain * references to data contained in the main table. */ for (i = FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1; i >= 0; i--) { struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[i]; struct hlist_node *tmp; struct fib_table *tb; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) { hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist); fib_table_flush(net, tb, true); fib_free_table(tb); } } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES fib4_rules_exit(net); #endif kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash); fib4_notifier_exit(net); } static int __net_init fib_net_init(struct net *net) { int error; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID atomic_set(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users, 0); #endif error = ip_fib_net_init(net); if (error < 0) goto out; error = nl_fib_lookup_init(net); if (error < 0) goto out_nlfl; error = fib_proc_init(net); if (error < 0) goto out_proc; out: return error; out_proc: nl_fib_lookup_exit(net); out_nlfl: rtnl_lock(); ip_fib_net_exit(net); rtnl_unlock(); goto out; } static void __net_exit fib_net_exit(struct net *net) { fib_proc_exit(net); nl_fib_lookup_exit(net); } static void __net_exit fib_net_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list) { struct net *net; rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) ip_fib_net_exit(net); rtnl_unlock(); } static struct pernet_operations fib_net_ops = { .init = fib_net_init, .exit = fib_net_exit, .exit_batch = fib_net_exit_batch, }; void __init ip_fib_init(void) { fib_trie_init(); register_pernet_subsys(&fib_net_ops); register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_netdev_notifier); register_inetaddr_notifier(&fib_inetaddr_notifier); rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0); rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELROUTE, inet_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0); rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet_dump_fib, RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED); } |
| 615 78 615 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * connection tracking event cache. */ #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_ECACHE_H #define _NF_CONNTRACK_ECACHE_H #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple_common.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h> enum nf_ct_ecache_state { NFCT_ECACHE_DESTROY_FAIL, /* tried but failed to send destroy event */ NFCT_ECACHE_DESTROY_SENT, /* sent destroy event after failure */ }; struct nf_conntrack_ecache { unsigned long cache; /* bitops want long */ u16 ctmask; /* bitmask of ct events to be delivered */ u16 expmask; /* bitmask of expect events to be delivered */ u32 missed; /* missed events */ u32 portid; /* netlink portid of destroyer */ }; static inline struct nf_conntrack_ecache * nf_ct_ecache_find(const struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS return nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_ECACHE); #else return NULL; #endif } static inline bool nf_ct_ecache_exist(const struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS return nf_ct_ext_exist(ct, NF_CT_EXT_ECACHE); #else return false; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS /* This structure is passed to event handler */ struct nf_ct_event { struct nf_conn *ct; u32 portid; int report; }; struct nf_exp_event { struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp; u32 portid; int report; }; struct nf_ct_event_notifier { int (*ct_event)(unsigned int events, const struct nf_ct_event *item); int (*exp_event)(unsigned int events, const struct nf_exp_event *item); }; void nf_conntrack_register_notifier(struct net *net, const struct nf_ct_event_notifier *nb); void nf_conntrack_unregister_notifier(struct net *net); void nf_ct_deliver_cached_events(struct nf_conn *ct); int nf_conntrack_eventmask_report(unsigned int eventmask, struct nf_conn *ct, u32 portid, int report); bool nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct, u16 ctmask, u16 expmask, gfp_t gfp); #else static inline void nf_ct_deliver_cached_events(const struct nf_conn *ct) { } static inline int nf_conntrack_eventmask_report(unsigned int eventmask, struct nf_conn *ct, u32 portid, int report) { return 0; } static inline bool nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct, u16 ctmask, u16 expmask, gfp_t gfp) { return false; } #endif static inline void nf_conntrack_event_cache(enum ip_conntrack_events event, struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); struct nf_conntrack_ecache *e; if (!rcu_access_pointer(net->ct.nf_conntrack_event_cb)) return; e = nf_ct_ecache_find(ct); if (e == NULL) return; set_bit(event, &e->cache); #endif } static inline int nf_conntrack_event_report(enum ip_conntrack_events event, struct nf_conn *ct, u32 portid, int report) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS if (nf_ct_ecache_exist(ct)) return nf_conntrack_eventmask_report(1 << event, ct, portid, report); #endif return 0; } static inline int nf_conntrack_event(enum ip_conntrack_events event, struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS if (nf_ct_ecache_exist(ct)) return nf_conntrack_eventmask_report(1 << event, ct, 0, 0); #endif return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS void nf_ct_expect_event_report(enum ip_conntrack_expect_events event, struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp, u32 portid, int report); void nf_conntrack_ecache_work(struct net *net, enum nf_ct_ecache_state state); void nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_init(struct net *net); void nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_fini(struct net *net); struct nf_conntrack_net_ecache *nf_conn_pernet_ecache(const struct net *net); static inline bool nf_conntrack_ecache_dwork_pending(const struct net *net) { return net->ct.ecache_dwork_pending; } #else /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS */ static inline void nf_ct_expect_event_report(enum ip_conntrack_expect_events e, struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp, u32 portid, int report) { } static inline void nf_conntrack_ecache_work(struct net *net, enum nf_ct_ecache_state s) { } static inline void nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_init(struct net *net) { } static inline void nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_fini(struct net *net) { } static inline bool nf_conntrack_ecache_dwork_pending(const struct net *net) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS */ #endif /*_NF_CONNTRACK_ECACHE_H*/ |
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * drivers/net/team/team.c - Network team device driver * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com> */ #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netpoll.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <linux/if_team.h> #define DRV_NAME "team" /********** * Helpers **********/ static struct team_port *team_port_get_rtnl(const struct net_device *dev) { struct team_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data); return netif_is_team_port(dev) ? port : NULL; } /* * Since the ability to change device address for open port device is tested in * team_port_add, this function can be called without control of return value */ static int __set_port_dev_addr(struct net_device *port_dev, const unsigned char *dev_addr) { struct sockaddr_storage addr; memcpy(addr.__data, dev_addr, port_dev->addr_len); addr.ss_family = port_dev->type; return dev_set_mac_address(port_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, NULL); } static int team_port_set_orig_dev_addr(struct team_port *port) { return __set_port_dev_addr(port->dev, port->orig.dev_addr); } static int team_port_set_team_dev_addr(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { return __set_port_dev_addr(port->dev, team->dev->dev_addr); } int team_modeop_port_enter(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { return team_port_set_team_dev_addr(team, port); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(team_modeop_port_enter); void team_modeop_port_change_dev_addr(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { team_port_set_team_dev_addr(team, port); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(team_modeop_port_change_dev_addr); static void team_lower_state_changed(struct team_port *port) { struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info info; info.link_up = port->linkup; info.tx_enabled = team_port_enabled(port); netdev_lower_state_changed(port->dev, &info); } static void team_refresh_port_linkup(struct team_port *port) { bool new_linkup = port->user.linkup_enabled ? port->user.linkup : port->state.linkup; if (port->linkup != new_linkup) { port->linkup = new_linkup; team_lower_state_changed(port); } } /******************* * Options handling *******************/ struct team_option_inst { /* One for each option instance */ struct list_head list; struct list_head tmp_list; struct team_option *option; struct team_option_inst_info info; bool changed; bool removed; }; static struct team_option *__team_find_option(struct team *team, const char *opt_name) { struct team_option *option; list_for_each_entry(option, &team->option_list, list) { if (strcmp(option->name, opt_name) == 0) return option; } return NULL; } static void __team_option_inst_del(struct team_option_inst *opt_inst) { list_del(&opt_inst->list); kfree(opt_inst); } static void __team_option_inst_del_option(struct team *team, struct team_option *option) { struct team_option_inst *opt_inst, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(opt_inst, tmp, &team->option_inst_list, list) { if (opt_inst->option == option) __team_option_inst_del(opt_inst); } } static int __team_option_inst_add(struct team *team, struct team_option *option, struct team_port *port) { struct team_option_inst *opt_inst; unsigned int array_size; unsigned int i; array_size = option->array_size; if (!array_size) array_size = 1; /* No array but still need one instance */ for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++) { opt_inst = kmalloc(sizeof(*opt_inst), GFP_KERNEL); if (!opt_inst) return -ENOMEM; opt_inst->option = option; opt_inst->info.port = port; opt_inst->info.array_index = i; opt_inst->changed = true; opt_inst->removed = false; list_add_tail(&opt_inst->list, &team->option_inst_list); if (option->init) option->init(team, &opt_inst->info); } return 0; } static int __team_option_inst_add_option(struct team *team, struct team_option *option) { int err; if (!option->per_port) { err = __team_option_inst_add(team, option, NULL); if (err) goto inst_del_option; } return 0; inst_del_option: __team_option_inst_del_option(team, option); return err; } static void __team_option_inst_mark_removed_option(struct team *team, struct team_option *option) { struct team_option_inst *opt_inst; list_for_each_entry(opt_inst, &team->option_inst_list, list) { if (opt_inst->option == option) { opt_inst->changed = true; opt_inst->removed = true; } } } static void __team_option_inst_del_port(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { struct team_option_inst *opt_inst, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(opt_inst, tmp, &team->option_inst_list, list) { if (opt_inst->option->per_port && opt_inst->info.port == port) __team_option_inst_del(opt_inst); } } static int __team_option_inst_add_port(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { struct team_option *option; int err; list_for_each_entry(option, &team->option_list, list) { if (!option->per_port) continue; err = __team_option_inst_add(team, option, port); if (err) goto inst_del_port; } return 0; inst_del_port: __team_option_inst_del_port(team, port); return err; } static void __team_option_inst_mark_removed_port(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { struct team_option_inst *opt_inst; list_for_each_entry(opt_inst, &team->option_inst_list, list) { if (opt_inst->info.port == port) { opt_inst->changed = true; opt_inst->removed = true; } } } static int __team_options_register(struct team *team, const struct team_option *option, size_t option_count) { int i; struct team_option **dst_opts; int err; dst_opts = kcalloc(option_count, sizeof(struct team_option *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dst_opts) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < option_count; i++, option++) { if (__team_find_option(team, option->name)) { err = -EEXIST; goto alloc_rollback; } dst_opts[i] = kmemdup(option, sizeof(*option), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dst_opts[i]) { err = -ENOMEM; goto alloc_rollback; } } for (i = 0; i < option_count; i++) { err = __team_option_inst_add_option(team, dst_opts[i]); if (err) goto inst_rollback; list_add_tail(&dst_opts[i]->list, &team->option_list); } kfree(dst_opts); return 0; inst_rollback: for (i--; i >= 0; i--) { __team_option_inst_del_option(team, dst_opts[i]); list_del(&dst_opts[i]->list); } i = option_count; alloc_rollback: for (i--; i >= 0; i--) kfree(dst_opts[i]); kfree(dst_opts); return err; } static void __team_options_mark_removed(struct team *team, const struct team_option *option, size_t option_count) { int i; for (i = 0; i < option_count; i++, option++) { struct team_option *del_opt; del_opt = __team_find_option(team, option->name); if (del_opt) __team_option_inst_mark_removed_option(team, del_opt); } } static void __team_options_unregister(struct team *team, const struct team_option *option, size_t option_count) { int i; for (i = 0; i < option_count; i++, option++) { struct team_option *del_opt; del_opt = __team_find_option(team, option->name); if (del_opt) { __team_option_inst_del_option(team, del_opt); list_del(&del_opt->list); kfree(del_opt); } } } static void __team_options_change_check(struct team *team); int team_options_register(struct team *team, const struct team_option *option, size_t option_count) { int err; err = __team_options_register(team, option, option_count); if (err) return err; __team_options_change_check(team); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(team_options_register); void team_options_unregister(struct team *team, const struct team_option *option, size_t option_count) { __team_options_mark_removed(team, option, option_count); __team_options_change_check(team); __team_options_unregister(team, option, option_count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(team_options_unregister); static int team_option_get(struct team *team, struct team_option_inst *opt_inst, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { if (!opt_inst->option->getter) return -EOPNOTSUPP; opt_inst->option->getter(team, ctx); return 0; } static int team_option_set(struct team *team, struct team_option_inst *opt_inst, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { if (!opt_inst->option->setter) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return opt_inst->option->setter(team, ctx); } void team_option_inst_set_change(struct team_option_inst_info *opt_inst_info) { struct team_option_inst *opt_inst; opt_inst = container_of(opt_inst_info, struct team_option_inst, info); opt_inst->changed = true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(team_option_inst_set_change); void team_options_change_check(struct team *team) { __team_options_change_check(team); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(team_options_change_check); /**************** * Mode handling ****************/ static LIST_HEAD(mode_list); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mode_list_lock); struct team_mode_item { struct list_head list; const struct team_mode *mode; }; static struct team_mode_item *__find_mode(const char *kind) { struct team_mode_item *mitem; list_for_each_entry(mitem, &mode_list, list) { if (strcmp(mitem->mode->kind, kind) == 0) return mitem; } return NULL; } static bool is_good_mode_name(const char *name) { while (*name != '\0') { if (!isalpha(*name) && !isdigit(*name) && *name != '_') return false; name++; } return true; } int team_mode_register(const struct team_mode *mode) { int err = 0; struct team_mode_item *mitem; if (!is_good_mode_name(mode->kind) || mode->priv_size > TEAM_MODE_PRIV_SIZE) return -EINVAL; mitem = kmalloc(sizeof(*mitem), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mitem) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock(&mode_list_lock); if (__find_mode(mode->kind)) { err = -EEXIST; kfree(mitem); goto unlock; } mitem->mode = mode; list_add_tail(&mitem->list, &mode_list); unlock: spin_unlock(&mode_list_lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(team_mode_register); void team_mode_unregister(const struct team_mode *mode) { struct team_mode_item *mitem; spin_lock(&mode_list_lock); mitem = __find_mode(mode->kind); if (mitem) { list_del_init(&mitem->list); kfree(mitem); } spin_unlock(&mode_list_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(team_mode_unregister); static const struct team_mode *team_mode_get(const char *kind) { struct team_mode_item *mitem; const struct team_mode *mode = NULL; if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) return NULL; spin_lock(&mode_list_lock); mitem = __find_mode(kind); if (!mitem) { spin_unlock(&mode_list_lock); request_module("team-mode-%s", kind); spin_lock(&mode_list_lock); mitem = __find_mode(kind); } if (mitem) { mode = mitem->mode; if (!try_module_get(mode->owner)) mode = NULL; } spin_unlock(&mode_list_lock); module_put(THIS_MODULE); return mode; } static void team_mode_put(const struct team_mode *mode) { module_put(mode->owner); } static bool team_dummy_transmit(struct team *team, struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); return false; } static rx_handler_result_t team_dummy_receive(struct team *team, struct team_port *port, struct sk_buff *skb) { return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; } static const struct team_mode __team_no_mode = { .kind = "*NOMODE*", }; static bool team_is_mode_set(struct team *team) { return team->mode != &__team_no_mode; } static void team_set_no_mode(struct team *team) { team->user_carrier_enabled = false; team->mode = &__team_no_mode; } static void team_adjust_ops(struct team *team) { /* * To avoid checks in rx/tx skb paths, ensure here that non-null and * correct ops are always set. */ if (!team->en_port_count || !team_is_mode_set(team) || !team->mode->ops->transmit) team->ops.transmit = team_dummy_transmit; else team->ops.transmit = team->mode->ops->transmit; if (!team->en_port_count || !team_is_mode_set(team) || !team->mode->ops->receive) team->ops.receive = team_dummy_receive; else team->ops.receive = team->mode->ops->receive; } /* * We can benefit from the fact that it's ensured no port is present * at the time of mode change. Therefore no packets are in fly so there's no * need to set mode operations in any special way. */ static int __team_change_mode(struct team *team, const struct team_mode *new_mode) { /* Check if mode was previously set and do cleanup if so */ if (team_is_mode_set(team)) { void (*exit_op)(struct team *team) = team->ops.exit; /* Clear ops area so no callback is called any longer */ memset(&team->ops, 0, sizeof(struct team_mode_ops)); team_adjust_ops(team); if (exit_op) exit_op(team); team_mode_put(team->mode); team_set_no_mode(team); /* zero private data area */ memset(&team->mode_priv, 0, sizeof(struct team) - offsetof(struct team, mode_priv)); } if (!new_mode) return 0; if (new_mode->ops->init) { int err; err = new_mode->ops->init(team); if (err) return err; } team->mode = new_mode; memcpy(&team->ops, new_mode->ops, sizeof(struct team_mode_ops)); team_adjust_ops(team); return 0; } static int team_change_mode(struct team *team, const char *kind) { const struct team_mode *new_mode; struct net_device *dev = team->dev; int err; if (!list_empty(&team->port_list)) { netdev_err(dev, "No ports can be present during mode change\n"); return -EBUSY; } if (team_is_mode_set(team) && strcmp(team->mode->kind, kind) == 0) { netdev_err(dev, "Unable to change to the same mode the team is in\n"); return -EINVAL; } new_mode = team_mode_get(kind); if (!new_mode) { netdev_err(dev, "Mode \"%s\" not found\n", kind); return -EINVAL; } err = __team_change_mode(team, new_mode); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "Failed to change to mode \"%s\"\n", kind); team_mode_put(new_mode); return err; } netdev_info(dev, "Mode changed to \"%s\"\n", kind); return 0; } /********************* * Peers notification *********************/ static void team_notify_peers_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct team *team; int val; team = container_of(work, struct team, notify_peers.dw.work); if (!rtnl_trylock()) { schedule_delayed_work(&team->notify_peers.dw, 0); return; } val = atomic_dec_if_positive(&team->notify_peers.count_pending); if (val < 0) { rtnl_unlock(); return; } call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, team->dev); rtnl_unlock(); if (val) schedule_delayed_work(&team->notify_peers.dw, msecs_to_jiffies(team->notify_peers.interval)); } static void team_notify_peers(struct team *team) { if (!team->notify_peers.count || !netif_running(team->dev)) return; atomic_add(team->notify_peers.count, &team->notify_peers.count_pending); schedule_delayed_work(&team->notify_peers.dw, 0); } static void team_notify_peers_init(struct team *team) { INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&team->notify_peers.dw, team_notify_peers_work); } static void team_notify_peers_fini(struct team *team) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&team->notify_peers.dw); } /******************************* * Send multicast group rejoins *******************************/ static void team_mcast_rejoin_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct team *team; int val; team = container_of(work, struct team, mcast_rejoin.dw.work); if (!rtnl_trylock()) { schedule_delayed_work(&team->mcast_rejoin.dw, 0); return; } val = atomic_dec_if_positive(&team->mcast_rejoin.count_pending); if (val < 0) { rtnl_unlock(); return; } call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, team->dev); rtnl_unlock(); if (val) schedule_delayed_work(&team->mcast_rejoin.dw, msecs_to_jiffies(team->mcast_rejoin.interval)); } static void team_mcast_rejoin(struct team *team) { if (!team->mcast_rejoin.count || !netif_running(team->dev)) return; atomic_add(team->mcast_rejoin.count, &team->mcast_rejoin.count_pending); schedule_delayed_work(&team->mcast_rejoin.dw, 0); } static void team_mcast_rejoin_init(struct team *team) { INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&team->mcast_rejoin.dw, team_mcast_rejoin_work); } static void team_mcast_rejoin_fini(struct team *team) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&team->mcast_rejoin.dw); } /************************ * Rx path frame handler ************************/ /* note: already called with rcu_read_lock */ static rx_handler_result_t team_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) { struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; struct team_port *port; struct team *team; rx_handler_result_t res; skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; *pskb = skb; port = team_port_get_rcu(skb->dev); team = port->team; if (!team_port_enabled(port)) { if (is_link_local_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest)) /* link-local packets are mostly useful when stack receives them * with the link they arrive on. */ return RX_HANDLER_PASS; /* allow exact match delivery for disabled ports */ res = RX_HANDLER_EXACT; } else { res = team->ops.receive(team, port, skb); } if (res == RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER) { struct team_pcpu_stats *pcpu_stats; pcpu_stats = this_cpu_ptr(team->pcpu_stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&pcpu_stats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&pcpu_stats->rx_packets); u64_stats_add(&pcpu_stats->rx_bytes, skb->len); if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST) u64_stats_inc(&pcpu_stats->rx_multicast); u64_stats_update_end(&pcpu_stats->syncp); skb->dev = team->dev; } else if (res == RX_HANDLER_EXACT) { this_cpu_inc(team->pcpu_stats->rx_nohandler); } else { this_cpu_inc(team->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped); } return res; } /************************************* * Multiqueue Tx port select override *************************************/ static int team_queue_override_init(struct team *team) { struct list_head *listarr; unsigned int queue_cnt = team->dev->num_tx_queues - 1; unsigned int i; if (!queue_cnt) return 0; listarr = kmalloc_array(queue_cnt, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL); if (!listarr) return -ENOMEM; team->qom_lists = listarr; for (i = 0; i < queue_cnt; i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(listarr++); return 0; } static void team_queue_override_fini(struct team *team) { kfree(team->qom_lists); } static struct list_head *__team_get_qom_list(struct team *team, u16 queue_id) { return &team->qom_lists[queue_id - 1]; } /* * note: already called with rcu_read_lock */ static bool team_queue_override_transmit(struct team *team, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct list_head *qom_list; struct team_port *port; if (!team->queue_override_enabled || !skb->queue_mapping) return false; qom_list = __team_get_qom_list(team, skb->queue_mapping); list_for_each_entry_rcu(port, qom_list, qom_list) { if (!team_dev_queue_xmit(team, port, skb)) return true; } return false; } static void __team_queue_override_port_del(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { if (!port->queue_id) return; list_del_rcu(&port->qom_list); } static bool team_queue_override_port_has_gt_prio_than(struct team_port *port, struct team_port *cur) { if (port->priority < cur->priority) return true; if (port->priority > cur->priority) return false; if (port->index < cur->index) return true; return false; } static void __team_queue_override_port_add(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { struct team_port *cur; struct list_head *qom_list; struct list_head *node; if (!port->queue_id) return; qom_list = __team_get_qom_list(team, port->queue_id); node = qom_list; list_for_each_entry(cur, qom_list, qom_list) { if (team_queue_override_port_has_gt_prio_than(port, cur)) break; node = &cur->qom_list; } list_add_tail_rcu(&port->qom_list, node); } static void __team_queue_override_enabled_check(struct team *team) { struct team_port *port; bool enabled = false; list_for_each_entry(port, &team->port_list, list) { if (port->queue_id) { enabled = true; break; } } if (enabled == team->queue_override_enabled) return; netdev_dbg(team->dev, "%s queue override\n", enabled ? "Enabling" : "Disabling"); team->queue_override_enabled = enabled; } static void team_queue_override_port_prio_changed(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { if (!port->queue_id || team_port_enabled(port)) return; __team_queue_override_port_del(team, port); __team_queue_override_port_add(team, port); __team_queue_override_enabled_check(team); } static void team_queue_override_port_change_queue_id(struct team *team, struct team_port *port, u16 new_queue_id) { if (team_port_enabled(port)) { __team_queue_override_port_del(team, port); port->queue_id = new_queue_id; __team_queue_override_port_add(team, port); __team_queue_override_enabled_check(team); } else { port->queue_id = new_queue_id; } } static void team_queue_override_port_add(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { __team_queue_override_port_add(team, port); __team_queue_override_enabled_check(team); } static void team_queue_override_port_del(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { __team_queue_override_port_del(team, port); __team_queue_override_enabled_check(team); } /**************** * Port handling ****************/ static bool team_port_find(const struct team *team, const struct team_port *port) { struct team_port *cur; list_for_each_entry(cur, &team->port_list, list) if (cur == port) return true; return false; } /* * Enable/disable port by adding to enabled port hashlist and setting * port->index (Might be racy so reader could see incorrect ifindex when * processing a flying packet, but that is not a problem). Write guarded * by team->lock. */ static void team_port_enable(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { if (team_port_enabled(port)) return; port->index = team->en_port_count++; hlist_add_head_rcu(&port->hlist, team_port_index_hash(team, port->index)); team_adjust_ops(team); team_queue_override_port_add(team, port); if (team->ops.port_enabled) team->ops.port_enabled(team, port); team_notify_peers(team); team_mcast_rejoin(team); team_lower_state_changed(port); } static void __reconstruct_port_hlist(struct team *team, int rm_index) { int i; struct team_port *port; for (i = rm_index + 1; i < team->en_port_count; i++) { port = team_get_port_by_index(team, i); hlist_del_rcu(&port->hlist); port->index--; hlist_add_head_rcu(&port->hlist, team_port_index_hash(team, port->index)); } } static void team_port_disable(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { if (!team_port_enabled(port)) return; if (team->ops.port_disabled) team->ops.port_disabled(team, port); hlist_del_rcu(&port->hlist); __reconstruct_port_hlist(team, port->index); port->index = -1; team->en_port_count--; team_queue_override_port_del(team, port); team_adjust_ops(team); team_lower_state_changed(port); } #define TEAM_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \ NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | \ NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO) #define TEAM_ENC_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \ NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE) static void __team_compute_features(struct team *team) { struct team_port *port; netdev_features_t vlan_features = TEAM_VLAN_FEATURES & NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL; netdev_features_t enc_features = TEAM_ENC_FEATURES; unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN; unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(port, &team->port_list, list) { vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features, port->dev->vlan_features, TEAM_VLAN_FEATURES); enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features, port->dev->hw_enc_features, TEAM_ENC_FEATURES); dst_release_flag &= port->dev->priv_flags; if (port->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len) max_hard_header_len = port->dev->hard_header_len; } rcu_read_unlock(); team->dev->vlan_features = vlan_features; team->dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX; team->dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len; team->dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; if (dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM)) team->dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; } static void team_compute_features(struct team *team) { __team_compute_features(team); netdev_change_features(team->dev); } static int team_port_enter(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { int err = 0; dev_hold(team->dev); if (team->ops.port_enter) { err = team->ops.port_enter(team, port); if (err) { netdev_err(team->dev, "Device %s failed to enter team mode\n", port->dev->name); goto err_port_enter; } } return 0; err_port_enter: dev_put(team->dev); return err; } static void team_port_leave(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { if (team->ops.port_leave) team->ops.port_leave(team, port); dev_put(team->dev); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static int __team_port_enable_netpoll(struct team_port *port) { struct netpoll *np; int err; np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL); if (!np) return -ENOMEM; err = __netpoll_setup(np, port->dev); if (err) { kfree(np); return err; } port->np = np; return err; } static int team_port_enable_netpoll(struct team_port *port) { if (!port->team->dev->npinfo) return 0; return __team_port_enable_netpoll(port); } static void team_port_disable_netpoll(struct team_port *port) { struct netpoll *np = port->np; if (!np) return; port->np = NULL; __netpoll_free(np); } #else static int team_port_enable_netpoll(struct team_port *port) { return 0; } static void team_port_disable_netpoll(struct team_port *port) { } #endif static int team_upper_dev_link(struct team *team, struct team_port *port, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_lag_upper_info lag_upper_info; int err; lag_upper_info.tx_type = team->mode->lag_tx_type; lag_upper_info.hash_type = NETDEV_LAG_HASH_UNKNOWN; err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(port->dev, team->dev, NULL, &lag_upper_info, extack); if (err) return err; port->dev->priv_flags |= IFF_TEAM_PORT; return 0; } static void team_upper_dev_unlink(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { netdev_upper_dev_unlink(port->dev, team->dev); port->dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TEAM_PORT; } static void __team_port_change_port_added(struct team_port *port, bool linkup); static int team_dev_type_check_change(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev); static int team_port_add(struct team *team, struct net_device *port_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *dev = team->dev; struct team_port *port; char *portname = port_dev->name; int err; if (port_dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Loopback device can't be added as a team port"); netdev_err(dev, "Device %s is loopback device. Loopback devices can't be added as a team port\n", portname); return -EINVAL; } if (netif_is_team_port(port_dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device is already a port of a team device"); netdev_err(dev, "Device %s is already a port " "of a team device\n", portname); return -EBUSY; } if (dev == port_dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot enslave team device to itself"); netdev_err(dev, "Cannot enslave team device to itself\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (netdev_has_upper_dev(dev, port_dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device is already an upper device of the team interface"); netdev_err(dev, "Device %s is already an upper device of the team interface\n", portname); return -EBUSY; } if (port_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED && vlan_uses_dev(dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device is VLAN challenged and team device has VLAN set up"); netdev_err(dev, "Device %s is VLAN challenged and team device has VLAN set up\n", portname); return -EPERM; } err = team_dev_type_check_change(dev, port_dev); if (err) return err; if (port_dev->flags & IFF_UP) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device is up. Set it down before adding it as a team port"); netdev_err(dev, "Device %s is up. Set it down before adding it as a team port\n", portname); return -EBUSY; } port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct team_port) + team->mode->port_priv_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!port) return -ENOMEM; port->dev = port_dev; port->team = team; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->qom_list); port->orig.mtu = port_dev->mtu; err = dev_set_mtu(port_dev, dev->mtu); if (err) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", err); goto err_set_mtu; } memcpy(port->orig.dev_addr, port_dev->dev_addr, port_dev->addr_len); err = team_port_enter(team, port); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "Device %s failed to enter team mode\n", portname); goto err_port_enter; } err = dev_open(port_dev, extack); if (err) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Device %s opening failed\n", portname); goto err_dev_open; } err = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(port_dev, dev); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "Failed to add vlan ids to device %s\n", portname); goto err_vids_add; } err = team_port_enable_netpoll(port); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "Failed to enable netpoll on device %s\n", portname); goto err_enable_netpoll; } if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO)) dev_disable_lro(port_dev); err = netdev_rx_handler_register(port_dev, team_handle_frame, port); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "Device %s failed to register rx_handler\n", portname); goto err_handler_register; } err = team_upper_dev_link(team, port, extack); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "Device %s failed to set upper link\n", portname); goto err_set_upper_link; } err = __team_option_inst_add_port(team, port); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "Device %s failed to add per-port options\n", portname); goto err_option_port_add; } /* set promiscuity level to new slave */ if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { err = dev_set_promiscuity(port_dev, 1); if (err) goto err_set_slave_promisc; } /* set allmulti level to new slave */ if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) { err = dev_set_allmulti(port_dev, 1); if (err) { if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(port_dev, -1); goto err_set_slave_promisc; } } if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); dev_uc_sync_multiple(port_dev, dev); dev_mc_sync_multiple(port_dev, dev); netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); } port->index = -1; list_add_tail_rcu(&port->list, &team->port_list); team_port_enable(team, port); __team_compute_features(team); __team_port_change_port_added(port, !!netif_oper_up(port_dev)); __team_options_change_check(team); netdev_info(dev, "Port device %s added\n", portname); return 0; err_set_slave_promisc: __team_option_inst_del_port(team, port); err_option_port_add: team_upper_dev_unlink(team, port); err_set_upper_link: netdev_rx_handler_unregister(port_dev); err_handler_register: team_port_disable_netpoll(port); err_enable_netpoll: vlan_vids_del_by_dev(port_dev, dev); err_vids_add: dev_close(port_dev); err_dev_open: team_port_leave(team, port); team_port_set_orig_dev_addr(port); err_port_enter: dev_set_mtu(port_dev, port->orig.mtu); err_set_mtu: kfree(port); return err; } static void __team_port_change_port_removed(struct team_port *port); static int team_port_del(struct team *team, struct net_device *port_dev) { struct net_device *dev = team->dev; struct team_port *port; char *portname = port_dev->name; port = team_port_get_rtnl(port_dev); if (!port || !team_port_find(team, port)) { netdev_err(dev, "Device %s does not act as a port of this team\n", portname); return -ENOENT; } team_port_disable(team, port); list_del_rcu(&port->list); if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(port_dev, -1); if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(port_dev, -1); team_upper_dev_unlink(team, port); netdev_rx_handler_unregister(port_dev); team_port_disable_netpoll(port); vlan_vids_del_by_dev(port_dev, dev); if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { dev_uc_unsync(port_dev, dev); dev_mc_unsync(port_dev, dev); } dev_close(port_dev); team_port_leave(team, port); __team_option_inst_mark_removed_port(team, port); __team_options_change_check(team); __team_option_inst_del_port(team, port); __team_port_change_port_removed(port); team_port_set_orig_dev_addr(port); dev_set_mtu(port_dev, port->orig.mtu); kfree_rcu(port, rcu); netdev_info(dev, "Port device %s removed\n", portname); __team_compute_features(team); return 0; } /***************** * Net device ops *****************/ static void team_mode_option_get(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { ctx->data.str_val = team->mode->kind; } static int team_mode_option_set(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { return team_change_mode(team, ctx->data.str_val); } static void team_notify_peers_count_get(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { ctx->data.u32_val = team->notify_peers.count; } static int team_notify_peers_count_set(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { team->notify_peers.count = ctx->data.u32_val; return 0; } static void team_notify_peers_interval_get(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { ctx->data.u32_val = team->notify_peers.interval; } static int team_notify_peers_interval_set(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { team->notify_peers.interval = ctx->data.u32_val; return 0; } static void team_mcast_rejoin_count_get(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { ctx->data.u32_val = team->mcast_rejoin.count; } static int team_mcast_rejoin_count_set(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { team->mcast_rejoin.count = ctx->data.u32_val; return 0; } static void team_mcast_rejoin_interval_get(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { ctx->data.u32_val = team->mcast_rejoin.interval; } static int team_mcast_rejoin_interval_set(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { team->mcast_rejoin.interval = ctx->data.u32_val; return 0; } static void team_port_en_option_get(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { struct team_port *port = ctx->info->port; ctx->data.bool_val = team_port_enabled(port); } static int team_port_en_option_set(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { struct team_port *port = ctx->info->port; if (ctx->data.bool_val) team_port_enable(team, port); else team_port_disable(team, port); return 0; } static void team_user_linkup_option_get(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { struct team_port *port = ctx->info->port; ctx->data.bool_val = port->user.linkup; } static void __team_carrier_check(struct team *team); static int team_user_linkup_option_set(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { struct team_port *port = ctx->info->port; port->user.linkup = ctx->data.bool_val; team_refresh_port_linkup(port); __team_carrier_check(port->team); return 0; } static void team_user_linkup_en_option_get(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { struct team_port *port = ctx->info->port; ctx->data.bool_val = port->user.linkup_enabled; } static int team_user_linkup_en_option_set(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { struct team_port *port = ctx->info->port; port->user.linkup_enabled = ctx->data.bool_val; team_refresh_port_linkup(port); __team_carrier_check(port->team); return 0; } static void team_priority_option_get(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { struct team_port *port = ctx->info->port; ctx->data.s32_val = port->priority; } static int team_priority_option_set(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { struct team_port *port = ctx->info->port; s32 priority = ctx->data.s32_val; if (port->priority == priority) return 0; port->priority = priority; team_queue_override_port_prio_changed(team, port); return 0; } static void team_queue_id_option_get(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { struct team_port *port = ctx->info->port; ctx->data.u32_val = port->queue_id; } static int team_queue_id_option_set(struct team *team, struct team_gsetter_ctx *ctx) { struct team_port *port = ctx->info->port; u16 new_queue_id = ctx->data.u32_val; if (port->queue_id == new_queue_id) return 0; if (new_queue_id >= team->dev->real_num_tx_queues) return -EINVAL; team_queue_override_port_change_queue_id(team, port, new_queue_id); return 0; } static const struct team_option team_options[] = { { .name = "mode", .type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_STRING, .getter = team_mode_option_get, .setter = team_mode_option_set, }, { .name = "notify_peers_count", .type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_U32, .getter = team_notify_peers_count_get, .setter = team_notify_peers_count_set, }, { .name = "notify_peers_interval", .type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_U32, .getter = team_notify_peers_interval_get, .setter = team_notify_peers_interval_set, }, { .name = "mcast_rejoin_count", .type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_U32, .getter = team_mcast_rejoin_count_get, .setter = team_mcast_rejoin_count_set, }, { .name = "mcast_rejoin_interval", .type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_U32, .getter = team_mcast_rejoin_interval_get, .setter = team_mcast_rejoin_interval_set, }, { .name = "enabled", .type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL, .per_port = true, .getter = team_port_en_option_get, .setter = team_port_en_option_set, }, { .name = "user_linkup", .type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL, .per_port = true, .getter = team_user_linkup_option_get, .setter = team_user_linkup_option_set, }, { .name = "user_linkup_enabled", .type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL, .per_port = true, .getter = team_user_linkup_en_option_get, .setter = team_user_linkup_en_option_set, }, { .name = "priority", .type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_S32, .per_port = true, .getter = team_priority_option_get, .setter = team_priority_option_set, }, { .name = "queue_id", .type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_U32, .per_port = true, .getter = team_queue_id_option_get, .setter = team_queue_id_option_set, }, }; static int team_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); int i; int err; team->dev = dev; team_set_no_mode(team); team->notifier_ctx = false; team->pcpu_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct team_pcpu_stats); if (!team->pcpu_stats) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < TEAM_PORT_HASHENTRIES; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&team->en_port_hlist[i]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&team->port_list); err = team_queue_override_init(team); if (err) goto err_team_queue_override_init; team_adjust_ops(team); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&team->option_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&team->option_inst_list); team_notify_peers_init(team); team_mcast_rejoin_init(team); err = team_options_register(team, team_options, ARRAY_SIZE(team_options)); if (err) goto err_options_register; netif_carrier_off(dev); lockdep_register_key(&team->team_lock_key); __mutex_init(&team->lock, "team->team_lock_key", &team->team_lock_key); netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev); return 0; err_options_register: team_mcast_rejoin_fini(team); team_notify_peers_fini(team); team_queue_override_fini(team); err_team_queue_override_init: free_percpu(team->pcpu_stats); return err; } static void team_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); struct team_port *port; struct team_port *tmp; mutex_lock(&team->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(port, tmp, &team->port_list, list) team_port_del(team, port->dev); __team_change_mode(team, NULL); /* cleanup */ __team_options_unregister(team, team_options, ARRAY_SIZE(team_options)); team_mcast_rejoin_fini(team); team_notify_peers_fini(team); team_queue_override_fini(team); mutex_unlock(&team->lock); netdev_change_features(dev); lockdep_unregister_key(&team->team_lock_key); } static void team_destructor(struct net_device *dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); free_percpu(team->pcpu_stats); } static int team_open(struct net_device *dev) { return 0; } static int team_close(struct net_device *dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); struct team_port *port; list_for_each_entry(port, &team->port_list, list) { dev_uc_unsync(port->dev, dev); dev_mc_unsync(port->dev, dev); } return 0; } /* * note: already called with rcu_read_lock */ static netdev_tx_t team_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); bool tx_success; unsigned int len = skb->len; tx_success = team_queue_override_transmit(team, skb); if (!tx_success) tx_success = team->ops.transmit(team, skb); if (tx_success) { struct team_pcpu_stats *pcpu_stats; pcpu_stats = this_cpu_ptr(team->pcpu_stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&pcpu_stats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&pcpu_stats->tx_packets); u64_stats_add(&pcpu_stats->tx_bytes, len); u64_stats_update_end(&pcpu_stats->syncp); } else { this_cpu_inc(team->pcpu_stats->tx_dropped); } return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static u16 team_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { /* * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their * way down to the team driver. */ u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0; /* * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */ qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping; if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { do { txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues; } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues); } return txq; } static void team_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); struct team_port *port; int inc; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(port, &team->port_list, list) { if (change & IFF_PROMISC) { inc = dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1; dev_set_promiscuity(port->dev, inc); } if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI) { inc = dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1; dev_set_allmulti(port->dev, inc); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void team_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); struct team_port *port; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(port, &team->port_list, list) { dev_uc_sync_multiple(port->dev, dev); dev_mc_sync_multiple(port->dev, dev); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static int team_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p) { struct sockaddr *addr = p; struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); struct team_port *port; if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && !is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; dev_addr_set(dev, addr->sa_data); mutex_lock(&team->lock); list_for_each_entry(port, &team->port_list, list) if (team->ops.port_change_dev_addr) team->ops.port_change_dev_addr(team, port); mutex_unlock(&team->lock); return 0; } static int team_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); struct team_port *port; int err; /* * Alhough this is reader, it's guarded by team lock. It's not possible * to traverse list in reverse under rcu_read_lock */ mutex_lock(&team->lock); team->port_mtu_change_allowed = true; list_for_each_entry(port, &team->port_list, list) { err = dev_set_mtu(port->dev, new_mtu); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "Device %s failed to change mtu", port->dev->name); goto unwind; } } team->port_mtu_change_allowed = false; mutex_unlock(&team->lock); dev->mtu = new_mtu; return 0; unwind: list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(port, &team->port_list, list) dev_set_mtu(port->dev, dev->mtu); team->port_mtu_change_allowed = false; mutex_unlock(&team->lock); return err; } static void team_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); struct team_pcpu_stats *p; u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, rx_multicast, tx_packets, tx_bytes; u32 rx_dropped = 0, tx_dropped = 0, rx_nohandler = 0; unsigned int start; int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { p = per_cpu_ptr(team->pcpu_stats, i); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&p->syncp); rx_packets = u64_stats_read(&p->rx_packets); rx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&p->rx_bytes); rx_multicast = u64_stats_read(&p->rx_multicast); tx_packets = u64_stats_read(&p->tx_packets); tx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&p->tx_bytes); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&p->syncp, start)); stats->rx_packets += rx_packets; stats->rx_bytes += rx_bytes; stats->multicast += rx_multicast; stats->tx_packets += tx_packets; stats->tx_bytes += tx_bytes; /* * rx_dropped, tx_dropped & rx_nohandler are u32, * updated without syncp protection. */ rx_dropped += READ_ONCE(p->rx_dropped); tx_dropped += READ_ONCE(p->tx_dropped); rx_nohandler += READ_ONCE(p->rx_nohandler); } stats->rx_dropped = rx_dropped; stats->tx_dropped = tx_dropped; stats->rx_nohandler = rx_nohandler; } static int team_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); struct team_port *port; int err; /* * Alhough this is reader, it's guarded by team lock. It's not possible * to traverse list in reverse under rcu_read_lock */ mutex_lock(&team->lock); list_for_each_entry(port, &team->port_list, list) { err = vlan_vid_add(port->dev, proto, vid); if (err) goto unwind; } mutex_unlock(&team->lock); return 0; unwind: list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(port, &team->port_list, list) vlan_vid_del(port->dev, proto, vid); mutex_unlock(&team->lock); return err; } static int team_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); struct team_port *port; mutex_lock(&team->lock); list_for_each_entry(port, &team->port_list, list) vlan_vid_del(port->dev, proto, vid); mutex_unlock(&team->lock); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static void team_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev) { } static void __team_netpoll_cleanup(struct team *team) { struct team_port *port; list_for_each_entry(port, &team->port_list, list) team_port_disable_netpoll(port); } static void team_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); mutex_lock(&team->lock); __team_netpoll_cleanup(team); mutex_unlock(&team->lock); } static int team_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *npifo) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); struct team_port *port; int err = 0; mutex_lock(&team->lock); list_for_each_entry(port, &team->port_list, list) { err = __team_port_enable_netpoll(port); if (err) { __team_netpoll_cleanup(team); break; } } mutex_unlock(&team->lock); return err; } #endif static int team_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); int err; mutex_lock(&team->lock); err = team_port_add(team, port_dev, extack); mutex_unlock(&team->lock); if (!err) netdev_change_features(dev); return err; } static int team_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); int err; mutex_lock(&team->lock); err = team_port_del(team, port_dev); mutex_unlock(&team->lock); if (err) return err; if (netif_is_team_master(port_dev)) { lockdep_unregister_key(&team->team_lock_key); lockdep_register_key(&team->team_lock_key); lockdep_set_class(&team->lock, &team->team_lock_key); } netdev_change_features(dev); return err; } static netdev_features_t team_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct team_port *port; struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); netdev_features_t mask; mask = features; features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(port, &team->port_list, list) { features = netdev_increment_features(features, port->dev->features, mask); } rcu_read_unlock(); features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask); return features; } static int team_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); team->user_carrier_enabled = true; if (new_carrier) netif_carrier_on(dev); else netif_carrier_off(dev); return 0; } static const struct net_device_ops team_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = team_init, .ndo_uninit = team_uninit, .ndo_open = team_open, .ndo_stop = team_close, .ndo_start_xmit = team_xmit, .ndo_select_queue = team_select_queue, .ndo_change_rx_flags = team_change_rx_flags, .ndo_set_rx_mode = team_set_rx_mode, .ndo_set_mac_address = team_set_mac_address, .ndo_change_mtu = team_change_mtu, .ndo_get_stats64 = team_get_stats64, .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = team_vlan_rx_add_vid, .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = team_vlan_rx_kill_vid, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER .ndo_poll_controller = team_poll_controller, .ndo_netpoll_setup = team_netpoll_setup, .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = team_netpoll_cleanup, #endif .ndo_add_slave = team_add_slave, .ndo_del_slave = team_del_slave, .ndo_fix_features = team_fix_features, .ndo_change_carrier = team_change_carrier, .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check, }; /*********************** * ethtool interface ***********************/ static void team_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) { strscpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); } static int team_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct team *team= netdev_priv(dev); unsigned long speed = 0; struct team_port *port; cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(port, &team->port_list, list) { if (team_port_txable(port)) { if (port->state.speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN) speed += port->state.speed; if (cmd->base.duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN && port->state.duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN) cmd->base.duplex = port->state.duplex; } } rcu_read_unlock(); cmd->base.speed = speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN; return 0; } static const struct ethtool_ops team_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = team_ethtool_get_drvinfo, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_link_ksettings = team_ethtool_get_link_ksettings, }; /*********************** * rt netlink interface ***********************/ static void team_setup_by_port(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); if (port_dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) dev->header_ops = team->header_ops_cache; else dev->header_ops = port_dev->header_ops; dev->type = port_dev->type; dev->hard_header_len = port_dev->hard_header_len; dev->needed_headroom = port_dev->needed_headroom; dev->addr_len = port_dev->addr_len; dev->mtu = port_dev->mtu; memcpy(dev->broadcast, port_dev->broadcast, port_dev->addr_len); eth_hw_addr_inherit(dev, port_dev); if (port_dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) { dev->flags &= ~(IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST); dev->flags |= (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP); } else if ((port_dev->flags & (IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST)) == (IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST)) { dev->flags |= (IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST); dev->flags &= ~(IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP); } } static int team_dev_type_check_change(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); char *portname = port_dev->name; int err; if (dev->type == port_dev->type) return 0; if (!list_empty(&team->port_list)) { netdev_err(dev, "Device %s is of different type\n", portname); return -EBUSY; } err = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, dev); err = notifier_to_errno(err); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "Refused to change device type\n"); return err; } dev_uc_flush(dev); dev_mc_flush(dev); team_setup_by_port(dev, port_dev); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, dev); return 0; } static void team_setup(struct net_device *dev) { struct team *team = netdev_priv(dev); ether_setup(dev); dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; team->header_ops_cache = dev->header_ops; dev->netdev_ops = &team_netdev_ops; dev->ethtool_ops = &team_ethtool_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->priv_destructor = team_destructor; dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING); dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_TEAM; /* * Indicate we support unicast address filtering. That way core won't * bring us to promisc mode in case a unicast addr is added. * Let this up to underlay drivers. */ dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE; dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; dev->features |= NETIF_F_GRO; /* Don't allow team devices to change network namespaces. */ dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; dev->hw_features = TEAM_VLAN_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL; dev->features |= dev->hw_features; dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX; } static int team_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS] == NULL) eth_hw_addr_random(dev); return register_netdevice(dev); } static int team_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) return -EINVAL; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } return 0; } static unsigned int team_get_num_tx_queues(void) { return TEAM_DEFAULT_NUM_TX_QUEUES; } static unsigned int team_get_num_rx_queues(void) { return TEAM_DEFAULT_NUM_RX_QUEUES; } static struct rtnl_link_ops team_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = DRV_NAME, .priv_size = sizeof(struct team), .setup = team_setup, .newlink = team_newlink, .validate = team_validate, .get_num_tx_queues = team_get_num_tx_queues, .get_num_rx_queues = team_get_num_rx_queues, }; /*********************************** * Generic netlink custom interface ***********************************/ static struct genl_family team_nl_family; static const struct nla_policy team_nl_policy[TEAM_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [TEAM_ATTR_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC, }, [TEAM_ATTR_TEAM_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TEAM_ATTR_LIST_OPTION] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TEAM_ATTR_LIST_PORT] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static const struct nla_policy team_nl_option_policy[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_MAX + 1] = { [TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC, }, [TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = TEAM_STRING_MAX_LEN, }, [TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_CHANGED] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY }, [TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_PORT_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_ARRAY_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int team_nl_cmd_noop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct sk_buff *msg; void *hdr; int err; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, &team_nl_family, 0, TEAM_CMD_NOOP); if (!hdr) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto err_msg_put; } genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), msg, info->snd_portid); err_msg_put: nlmsg_free(msg); return err; } /* * Netlink cmd functions should be locked by following two functions. * Since dev gets held here, that ensures dev won't disappear in between. */ static struct team *team_nl_team_get(struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); int ifindex; struct net_device *dev; struct team *team; if (!info->attrs[TEAM_ATTR_TEAM_IFINDEX]) return NULL; ifindex = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[TEAM_ATTR_TEAM_IFINDEX]); dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!dev || dev->netdev_ops != &team_netdev_ops) { dev_put(dev); return NULL; } team = netdev_priv(dev); mutex_lock(&team->lock); return team; } static void team_nl_team_put(struct team *team) { mutex_unlock(&team->lock); dev_put(team->dev); } typedef int team_nl_send_func_t(struct sk_buff *skb, struct team *team, u32 portid); static int team_nl_send_unicast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct team *team, u32 portid) { return genlmsg_unicast(dev_net(team->dev), skb, portid); } static int team_nl_fill_one_option_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct team *team, struct team_option_inst *opt_inst) { struct nlattr *option_item; struct team_option *option = opt_inst->option; struct team_option_inst_info *opt_inst_info = &opt_inst->info; struct team_gsetter_ctx ctx; int err; ctx.info = opt_inst_info; err = team_option_get(team, opt_inst, &ctx); if (err) return err; option_item = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_OPTION); if (!option_item) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_string(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_NAME, option->name)) goto nest_cancel; if (opt_inst_info->port && nla_put_u32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_PORT_IFINDEX, opt_inst_info->port->dev->ifindex)) goto nest_cancel; if (opt_inst->option->array_size && nla_put_u32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_ARRAY_INDEX, opt_inst_info->array_index)) goto nest_cancel; switch (option->type) { case TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_U32: if (nla_put_u8(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_TYPE, NLA_U32)) goto nest_cancel; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_DATA, ctx.data.u32_val)) goto nest_cancel; break; case TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_STRING: if (nla_put_u8(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_TYPE, NLA_STRING)) goto nest_cancel; if (nla_put_string(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_DATA, ctx.data.str_val)) goto nest_cancel; break; case TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_BINARY: if (nla_put_u8(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_TYPE, NLA_BINARY)) goto nest_cancel; if (nla_put(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_DATA, ctx.data.bin_val.len, ctx.data.bin_val.ptr)) goto nest_cancel; break; case TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL: if (nla_put_u8(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_TYPE, NLA_FLAG)) goto nest_cancel; if (ctx.data.bool_val && nla_put_flag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_DATA)) goto nest_cancel; break; case TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_S32: if (nla_put_u8(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_TYPE, NLA_S32)) goto nest_cancel; if (nla_put_s32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_DATA, ctx.data.s32_val)) goto nest_cancel; break; default: BUG(); } if (opt_inst->removed && nla_put_flag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_REMOVED)) goto nest_cancel; if (opt_inst->changed) { if (nla_put_flag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_CHANGED)) goto nest_cancel; opt_inst->changed = false; } nla_nest_end(skb, option_item); return 0; nest_cancel: nla_nest_cancel(skb, option_item); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int __send_and_alloc_skb(struct sk_buff **pskb, struct team *team, u32 portid, team_nl_send_func_t *send_func) { int err; if (*pskb) { err = send_func(*pskb, team, portid); if (err) return err; } *pskb = genlmsg_new(GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!*pskb) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static int team_nl_send_options_get(struct team *team, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, team_nl_send_func_t *send_func, struct list_head *sel_opt_inst_list) { struct nlattr *option_list; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; void *hdr; struct team_option_inst *opt_inst; int err; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; bool incomplete; int i; opt_inst = list_first_entry(sel_opt_inst_list, struct team_option_inst, tmp_list); start_again: err = __send_and_alloc_skb(&skb, team, portid, send_func); if (err) return err; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &team_nl_family, flags | NLM_F_MULTI, TEAM_CMD_OPTIONS_GET); if (!hdr) { nlmsg_free(skb); return -EMSGSIZE; } if (nla_put_u32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_TEAM_IFINDEX, team->dev->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; option_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_LIST_OPTION); if (!option_list) goto nla_put_failure; i = 0; incomplete = false; list_for_each_entry_from(opt_inst, sel_opt_inst_list, tmp_list) { err = team_nl_fill_one_option_get(skb, team, opt_inst); if (err) { if (err == -EMSGSIZE) { if (!i) goto errout; incomplete = true; break; } goto errout; } i++; } nla_nest_end(skb, option_list); genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); if (incomplete) goto start_again; send_done: nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, NLMSG_DONE, 0, flags | NLM_F_MULTI); if (!nlh) { err = __send_and_alloc_skb(&skb, team, portid, send_func); if (err) return err; goto send_done; } return send_func(skb, team, portid); nla_put_failure: err = -EMSGSIZE; errout: nlmsg_free(skb); return err; } static int team_nl_cmd_options_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct team *team; struct team_option_inst *opt_inst; int err; LIST_HEAD(sel_opt_inst_list); team = team_nl_team_get(info); if (!team) return -EINVAL; list_for_each_entry(opt_inst, &team->option_inst_list, list) list_add_tail(&opt_inst->tmp_list, &sel_opt_inst_list); err = team_nl_send_options_get(team, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLM_F_ACK, team_nl_send_unicast, &sel_opt_inst_list); team_nl_team_put(team); return err; } static int team_nl_send_event_options_get(struct team *team, struct list_head *sel_opt_inst_list); static int team_nl_cmd_options_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct team *team; int err = 0; int i; struct nlattr *nl_option; rtnl_lock(); team = team_nl_team_get(info); if (!team) { err = -EINVAL; goto rtnl_unlock; } err = -EINVAL; if (!info->attrs[TEAM_ATTR_LIST_OPTION]) { err = -EINVAL; goto team_put; } nla_for_each_nested(nl_option, info->attrs[TEAM_ATTR_LIST_OPTION], i) { struct nlattr *opt_attrs[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *attr; struct nlattr *attr_data; LIST_HEAD(opt_inst_list); enum team_option_type opt_type; int opt_port_ifindex = 0; /* != 0 for per-port options */ u32 opt_array_index = 0; bool opt_is_array = false; struct team_option_inst *opt_inst; char *opt_name; bool opt_found = false; if (nla_type(nl_option) != TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_OPTION) { err = -EINVAL; goto team_put; } err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(opt_attrs, TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_MAX, nl_option, team_nl_option_policy, info->extack); if (err) goto team_put; if (!opt_attrs[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_NAME] || !opt_attrs[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_TYPE]) { err = -EINVAL; goto team_put; } switch (nla_get_u8(opt_attrs[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_TYPE])) { case NLA_U32: opt_type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_U32; break; case NLA_STRING: opt_type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_STRING; break; case NLA_BINARY: opt_type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_BINARY; break; case NLA_FLAG: opt_type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL; break; case NLA_S32: opt_type = TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_S32; break; default: goto team_put; } attr_data = opt_attrs[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_DATA]; if (opt_type != TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL && !attr_data) { err = -EINVAL; goto team_put; } opt_name = nla_data(opt_attrs[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_NAME]); attr = opt_attrs[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_PORT_IFINDEX]; if (attr) opt_port_ifindex = nla_get_u32(attr); attr = opt_attrs[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_ARRAY_INDEX]; if (attr) { opt_is_array = true; opt_array_index = nla_get_u32(attr); } list_for_each_entry(opt_inst, &team->option_inst_list, list) { struct team_option *option = opt_inst->option; struct team_gsetter_ctx ctx; struct team_option_inst_info *opt_inst_info; int tmp_ifindex; opt_inst_info = &opt_inst->info; tmp_ifindex = opt_inst_info->port ? opt_inst_info->port->dev->ifindex : 0; if (option->type != opt_type || strcmp(option->name, opt_name) || tmp_ifindex != opt_port_ifindex || (option->array_size && !opt_is_array) || opt_inst_info->array_index != opt_array_index) continue; opt_found = true; ctx.info = opt_inst_info; switch (opt_type) { case TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_U32: ctx.data.u32_val = nla_get_u32(attr_data); break; case TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_STRING: if (nla_len(attr_data) > TEAM_STRING_MAX_LEN) { err = -EINVAL; goto team_put; } ctx.data.str_val = nla_data(attr_data); break; case TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_BINARY: ctx.data.bin_val.len = nla_len(attr_data); ctx.data.bin_val.ptr = nla_data(attr_data); break; case TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL: ctx.data.bool_val = attr_data ? true : false; break; case TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_S32: ctx.data.s32_val = nla_get_s32(attr_data); break; default: BUG(); } err = team_option_set(team, opt_inst, &ctx); if (err) goto team_put; opt_inst->changed = true; list_add(&opt_inst->tmp_list, &opt_inst_list); } if (!opt_found) { err = -ENOENT; goto team_put; } err = team_nl_send_event_options_get(team, &opt_inst_list); if (err) break; } team_put: team_nl_team_put(team); rtnl_unlock: rtnl_unlock(); return err; } static int team_nl_fill_one_port_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct team_port *port) { struct nlattr *port_item; port_item = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_PORT); if (!port_item) goto nest_cancel; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_PORT_IFINDEX, port->dev->ifindex)) goto nest_cancel; if (port->changed) { if (nla_put_flag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_PORT_CHANGED)) goto nest_cancel; port->changed = false; } if ((port->removed && nla_put_flag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_PORT_REMOVED)) || (port->state.linkup && nla_put_flag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_PORT_LINKUP)) || nla_put_u32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_PORT_SPEED, port->state.speed) || nla_put_u8(skb, TEAM_ATTR_PORT_DUPLEX, port->state.duplex)) goto nest_cancel; nla_nest_end(skb, port_item); return 0; nest_cancel: nla_nest_cancel(skb, port_item); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int team_nl_send_port_list_get(struct team *team, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, team_nl_send_func_t *send_func, struct team_port *one_port) { struct nlattr *port_list; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; void *hdr; struct team_port *port; int err; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; bool incomplete; int i; port = list_first_entry_or_null(&team->port_list, struct team_port, list); start_again: err = __send_and_alloc_skb(&skb, team, portid, send_func); if (err) return err; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &team_nl_family, flags | NLM_F_MULTI, TEAM_CMD_PORT_LIST_GET); if (!hdr) { nlmsg_free(skb); return -EMSGSIZE; } if (nla_put_u32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_TEAM_IFINDEX, team->dev->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; port_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_LIST_PORT); if (!port_list) goto nla_put_failure; i = 0; incomplete = false; /* If one port is selected, called wants to send port list containing * only this port. Otherwise go through all listed ports and send all */ if (one_port) { err = team_nl_fill_one_port_get(skb, one_port); if (err) goto errout; } else if (port) { list_for_each_entry_from(port, &team->port_list, list) { err = team_nl_fill_one_port_get(skb, port); if (err) { if (err == -EMSGSIZE) { if (!i) goto errout; incomplete = true; break; } goto errout; } i++; } } nla_nest_end(skb, port_list); genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); if (incomplete) goto start_again; send_done: nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, NLMSG_DONE, 0, flags | NLM_F_MULTI); if (!nlh) { err = __send_and_alloc_skb(&skb, team, portid, send_func); if (err) return err; goto send_done; } return send_func(skb, team, portid); nla_put_failure: err = -EMSGSIZE; errout: nlmsg_free(skb); return err; } static int team_nl_cmd_port_list_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct team *team; int err; team = team_nl_team_get(info); if (!team) return -EINVAL; err = team_nl_send_port_list_get(team, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLM_F_ACK, team_nl_send_unicast, NULL); team_nl_team_put(team); return err; } static const struct genl_small_ops team_nl_ops[] = { { .cmd = TEAM_CMD_NOOP, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = team_nl_cmd_noop, }, { .cmd = TEAM_CMD_OPTIONS_SET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = team_nl_cmd_options_set, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = TEAM_CMD_OPTIONS_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = team_nl_cmd_options_get, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = TEAM_CMD_PORT_LIST_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = team_nl_cmd_port_list_get, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, }; static const struct genl_multicast_group team_nl_mcgrps[] = { { .name = TEAM_GENL_CHANGE_EVENT_MC_GRP_NAME, }, }; static struct genl_family team_nl_family __ro_after_init = { .name = TEAM_GENL_NAME, .version = TEAM_GENL_VERSION, .maxattr = TEAM_ATTR_MAX, .policy = team_nl_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = team_nl_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(team_nl_ops), .resv_start_op = TEAM_CMD_PORT_LIST_GET + 1, .mcgrps = team_nl_mcgrps, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(team_nl_mcgrps), }; static int team_nl_send_multicast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct team *team, u32 portid) { return genlmsg_multicast_netns(&team_nl_family, dev_net(team->dev), skb, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); } static int team_nl_send_event_options_get(struct team *team, struct list_head *sel_opt_inst_list) { return team_nl_send_options_get(team, 0, 0, 0, team_nl_send_multicast, sel_opt_inst_list); } static int team_nl_send_event_port_get(struct team *team, struct team_port *port) { return team_nl_send_port_list_get(team, 0, 0, 0, team_nl_send_multicast, port); } static int __init team_nl_init(void) { return genl_register_family(&team_nl_family); } static void __exit team_nl_fini(void) { genl_unregister_family(&team_nl_family); } /****************** * Change checkers ******************/ static void __team_options_change_check(struct team *team) { int err; struct team_option_inst *opt_inst; LIST_HEAD(sel_opt_inst_list); list_for_each_entry(opt_inst, &team->option_inst_list, list) { if (opt_inst->changed) list_add_tail(&opt_inst->tmp_list, &sel_opt_inst_list); } err = team_nl_send_event_options_get(team, &sel_opt_inst_list); if (err && err != -ESRCH) netdev_warn(team->dev, "Failed to send options change via netlink (err %d)\n", err); } /* rtnl lock is held */ static void __team_port_change_send(struct team_port *port, bool linkup) { int err; port->changed = true; port->state.linkup = linkup; team_refresh_port_linkup(port); if (linkup) { struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd; err = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(port->dev, &ecmd); if (!err) { port->state.speed = ecmd.base.speed; port->state.duplex = ecmd.base.duplex; goto send_event; } } port->state.speed = 0; port->state.duplex = 0; send_event: err = team_nl_send_event_port_get(port->team, port); if (err && err != -ESRCH) netdev_warn(port->team->dev, "Failed to send port change of device %s via netlink (err %d)\n", port->dev->name, err); } static void __team_carrier_check(struct team *team) { struct team_port *port; bool team_linkup; if (team->user_carrier_enabled) return; team_linkup = false; list_for_each_entry(port, &team->port_list, list) { if (port->linkup) { team_linkup = true; break; } } if (team_linkup) netif_carrier_on(team->dev); else netif_carrier_off(team->dev); } static void __team_port_change_check(struct team_port *port, bool linkup) { if (port->state.linkup != linkup) __team_port_change_send(port, linkup); __team_carrier_check(port->team); } static void __team_port_change_port_added(struct team_port *port, bool linkup) { __team_port_change_send(port, linkup); __team_carrier_check(port->team); } static void __team_port_change_port_removed(struct team_port *port) { port->removed = true; __team_port_change_send(port, false); __team_carrier_check(port->team); } static void team_port_change_check(struct team_port *port, bool linkup) { struct team *team = port->team; mutex_lock(&team->lock); __team_port_change_check(port, linkup); mutex_unlock(&team->lock); } /************************************ * Net device notifier event handler ************************************/ static int team_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct team_port *port; port = team_port_get_rtnl(dev); if (!port) return NOTIFY_DONE; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UP: if (netif_oper_up(dev)) team_port_change_check(port, true); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: team_port_change_check(port, false); break; case NETDEV_CHANGE: if (netif_running(port->dev)) team_port_change_check(port, !!netif_oper_up(port->dev)); break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: team_del_slave(port->team->dev, dev); break; case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: if (!port->team->notifier_ctx) { port->team->notifier_ctx = true; team_compute_features(port->team); port->team->notifier_ctx = false; } break; case NETDEV_PRECHANGEMTU: /* Forbid to change mtu of underlaying device */ if (!port->team->port_mtu_change_allowed) return NOTIFY_BAD; break; case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE: /* Forbid to change type of underlaying device */ return NOTIFY_BAD; case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: /* Propagate to master device */ call_netdevice_notifiers(event, port->team->dev); break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block team_notifier_block __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = team_device_event, }; /*********************** * Module init and exit ***********************/ static int __init team_module_init(void) { int err; register_netdevice_notifier(&team_notifier_block); err = rtnl_link_register(&team_link_ops); if (err) goto err_rtnl_reg; err = team_nl_init(); if (err) goto err_nl_init; return 0; err_nl_init: rtnl_link_unregister(&team_link_ops); err_rtnl_reg: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&team_notifier_block); return err; } static void __exit team_module_exit(void) { team_nl_fini(); rtnl_link_unregister(&team_link_ops); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&team_notifier_block); } module_init(team_module_init); module_exit(team_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ethernet team device driver"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME); |
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3399 3400 3401 3402 3403 3404 3405 3406 3407 3408 3409 3410 3411 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com */ #ifndef _LINUX_BPF_H #define _LINUX_BPF_H 1 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> #include <uapi/linux/filter.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/rbtree_latch.h> #include <linux/numa.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/bpfptr.h> #include <linux/btf.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h> #include <linux/static_call.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/cfi.h> struct bpf_verifier_env; struct bpf_verifier_log; struct perf_event; struct bpf_prog; struct bpf_prog_aux; struct bpf_map; struct bpf_arena; struct sock; struct seq_file; struct btf; struct btf_type; struct exception_table_entry; struct seq_operations; struct bpf_iter_aux_info; struct bpf_local_storage; struct bpf_local_storage_map; struct kobject; struct mem_cgroup; struct module; struct bpf_func_state; struct ftrace_ops; struct cgroup; struct bpf_token; struct user_namespace; struct super_block; struct inode; extern struct idr btf_idr; extern spinlock_t btf_idr_lock; extern struct kobject *btf_kobj; extern struct bpf_mem_alloc bpf_global_ma, bpf_global_percpu_ma; extern bool bpf_global_ma_set; typedef u64 (*bpf_callback_t)(u64, u64, u64, u64, u64); typedef int (*bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t)(void *private_data, struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux); typedef void (*bpf_iter_fini_seq_priv_t)(void *private_data); typedef unsigned int (*bpf_func_t)(const void *, const struct bpf_insn *); struct bpf_iter_seq_info { const struct seq_operations *seq_ops; bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t init_seq_private; bpf_iter_fini_seq_priv_t fini_seq_private; u32 seq_priv_size; }; /* map is generic key/value storage optionally accessible by eBPF programs */ struct bpf_map_ops { /* funcs callable from userspace (via syscall) */ int (*map_alloc_check)(union bpf_attr *attr); struct bpf_map *(*map_alloc)(union bpf_attr *attr); void (*map_release)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file); void (*map_free)(struct bpf_map *map); int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key); void (*map_release_uref)(struct bpf_map *map); void *(*map_lookup_elem_sys_only)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key); int (*map_lookup_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int (*map_lookup_and_delete_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags); int (*map_lookup_and_delete_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int (*map_update_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int (*map_delete_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); /* funcs callable from userspace and from eBPF programs */ void *(*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key); long (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags); long (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key); long (*map_push_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value, u64 flags); long (*map_pop_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value); long (*map_peek_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value); void *(*map_lookup_percpu_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 cpu); /* funcs called by prog_array and perf_event_array map */ void *(*map_fd_get_ptr)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, int fd); /* If need_defer is true, the implementation should guarantee that * the to-be-put element is still alive before the bpf program, which * may manipulate it, exists. */ void (*map_fd_put_ptr)(struct bpf_map *map, void *ptr, bool need_defer); int (*map_gen_lookup)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf); u32 (*map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)(void *ptr); void (*map_seq_show_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, struct seq_file *m); int (*map_check_btf)(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *key_type, const struct btf_type *value_type); /* Prog poke tracking helpers. */ int (*map_poke_track)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux); void (*map_poke_untrack)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux); void (*map_poke_run)(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key, struct bpf_prog *old, struct bpf_prog *new); /* Direct value access helpers. */ int (*map_direct_value_addr)(const struct bpf_map *map, u64 *imm, u32 off); int (*map_direct_value_meta)(const struct bpf_map *map, u64 imm, u32 *off); int (*map_mmap)(struct bpf_map *map, struct vm_area_struct *vma); __poll_t (*map_poll)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *pts); unsigned long (*map_get_unmapped_area)(struct file *filep, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags); /* Functions called by bpf_local_storage maps */ int (*map_local_storage_charge)(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner, u32 size); void (*map_local_storage_uncharge)(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner, u32 size); struct bpf_local_storage __rcu ** (*map_owner_storage_ptr)(void *owner); /* Misc helpers.*/ long (*map_redirect)(struct bpf_map *map, u64 key, u64 flags); /* map_meta_equal must be implemented for maps that can be * used as an inner map. It is a runtime check to ensure * an inner map can be inserted to an outer map. * * Some properties of the inner map has been used during the * verification time. When inserting an inner map at the runtime, * map_meta_equal has to ensure the inserting map has the same * properties that the verifier has used earlier. */ bool (*map_meta_equal)(const struct bpf_map *meta0, const struct bpf_map *meta1); int (*map_set_for_each_callback_args)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_func_state *caller, struct bpf_func_state *callee); long (*map_for_each_callback)(struct bpf_map *map, bpf_callback_t callback_fn, void *callback_ctx, u64 flags); u64 (*map_mem_usage)(const struct bpf_map *map); /* BTF id of struct allocated by map_alloc */ int *map_btf_id; /* bpf_iter info used to open a seq_file */ const struct bpf_iter_seq_info *iter_seq_info; }; enum { /* Support at most 10 fields in a BTF type */ BTF_FIELDS_MAX = 10, }; enum btf_field_type { BPF_SPIN_LOCK = (1 << 0), BPF_TIMER = (1 << 1), BPF_KPTR_UNREF = (1 << 2), BPF_KPTR_REF = (1 << 3), BPF_KPTR_PERCPU = (1 << 4), BPF_KPTR = BPF_KPTR_UNREF | BPF_KPTR_REF | BPF_KPTR_PERCPU, BPF_LIST_HEAD = (1 << 5), BPF_LIST_NODE = (1 << 6), BPF_RB_ROOT = (1 << 7), BPF_RB_NODE = (1 << 8), BPF_GRAPH_NODE = BPF_RB_NODE | BPF_LIST_NODE, BPF_GRAPH_ROOT = BPF_RB_ROOT | BPF_LIST_HEAD, BPF_REFCOUNT = (1 << 9), }; typedef void (*btf_dtor_kfunc_t)(void *); struct btf_field_kptr { struct btf *btf; struct module *module; /* dtor used if btf_is_kernel(btf), otherwise the type is * program-allocated, dtor is NULL, and __bpf_obj_drop_impl is used */ btf_dtor_kfunc_t dtor; u32 btf_id; }; struct btf_field_graph_root { struct btf *btf; u32 value_btf_id; u32 node_offset; struct btf_record *value_rec; }; struct btf_field { u32 offset; u32 size; enum btf_field_type type; union { struct btf_field_kptr kptr; struct btf_field_graph_root graph_root; }; }; struct btf_record { u32 cnt; u32 field_mask; int spin_lock_off; int timer_off; int refcount_off; struct btf_field fields[]; }; /* Non-opaque version of bpf_rb_node in uapi/linux/bpf.h */ struct bpf_rb_node_kern { struct rb_node rb_node; void *owner; } __attribute__((aligned(8))); /* Non-opaque version of bpf_list_node in uapi/linux/bpf.h */ struct bpf_list_node_kern { struct list_head list_head; void *owner; } __attribute__((aligned(8))); struct bpf_map { const struct bpf_map_ops *ops; struct bpf_map *inner_map_meta; #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY void *security; #endif enum bpf_map_type map_type; u32 key_size; u32 value_size; u32 max_entries; u64 map_extra; /* any per-map-type extra fields */ u32 map_flags; u32 id; struct btf_record *record; int numa_node; u32 btf_key_type_id; u32 btf_value_type_id; u32 btf_vmlinux_value_type_id; struct btf *btf; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM struct obj_cgroup *objcg; #endif char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN]; struct mutex freeze_mutex; atomic64_t refcnt; atomic64_t usercnt; /* rcu is used before freeing and work is only used during freeing */ union { struct work_struct work; struct rcu_head rcu; }; atomic64_t writecnt; /* 'Ownership' of program-containing map is claimed by the first program * that is going to use this map or by the first program which FD is * stored in the map to make sure that all callers and callees have the * same prog type, JITed flag and xdp_has_frags flag. */ struct { spinlock_t lock; enum bpf_prog_type type; bool jited; bool xdp_has_frags; } owner; bool bypass_spec_v1; bool frozen; /* write-once; write-protected by freeze_mutex */ bool free_after_mult_rcu_gp; bool free_after_rcu_gp; atomic64_t sleepable_refcnt; s64 __percpu *elem_count; }; static inline const char *btf_field_type_name(enum btf_field_type type) { switch (type) { case BPF_SPIN_LOCK: return "bpf_spin_lock"; case BPF_TIMER: return "bpf_timer"; case BPF_KPTR_UNREF: case BPF_KPTR_REF: return "kptr"; case BPF_KPTR_PERCPU: return "percpu_kptr"; case BPF_LIST_HEAD: return "bpf_list_head"; case BPF_LIST_NODE: return "bpf_list_node"; case BPF_RB_ROOT: return "bpf_rb_root"; case BPF_RB_NODE: return "bpf_rb_node"; case BPF_REFCOUNT: return "bpf_refcount"; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return "unknown"; } } static inline u32 btf_field_type_size(enum btf_field_type type) { switch (type) { case BPF_SPIN_LOCK: return sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock); case BPF_TIMER: return sizeof(struct bpf_timer); case BPF_KPTR_UNREF: case BPF_KPTR_REF: case BPF_KPTR_PERCPU: return sizeof(u64); case BPF_LIST_HEAD: return sizeof(struct bpf_list_head); case BPF_LIST_NODE: return sizeof(struct bpf_list_node); case BPF_RB_ROOT: return sizeof(struct bpf_rb_root); case BPF_RB_NODE: return sizeof(struct bpf_rb_node); case BPF_REFCOUNT: return sizeof(struct bpf_refcount); default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return 0; } } static inline u32 btf_field_type_align(enum btf_field_type type) { switch (type) { case BPF_SPIN_LOCK: return __alignof__(struct bpf_spin_lock); case BPF_TIMER: return __alignof__(struct bpf_timer); case BPF_KPTR_UNREF: case BPF_KPTR_REF: case BPF_KPTR_PERCPU: return __alignof__(u64); case BPF_LIST_HEAD: return __alignof__(struct bpf_list_head); case BPF_LIST_NODE: return __alignof__(struct bpf_list_node); case BPF_RB_ROOT: return __alignof__(struct bpf_rb_root); case BPF_RB_NODE: return __alignof__(struct bpf_rb_node); case BPF_REFCOUNT: return __alignof__(struct bpf_refcount); default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return 0; } } static inline void bpf_obj_init_field(const struct btf_field *field, void *addr) { memset(addr, 0, field->size); switch (field->type) { case BPF_REFCOUNT: refcount_set((refcount_t *)addr, 1); break; case BPF_RB_NODE: RB_CLEAR_NODE((struct rb_node *)addr); break; case BPF_LIST_HEAD: case BPF_LIST_NODE: INIT_LIST_HEAD((struct list_head *)addr); break; case BPF_RB_ROOT: /* RB_ROOT_CACHED 0-inits, no need to do anything after memset */ case BPF_SPIN_LOCK: case BPF_TIMER: case BPF_KPTR_UNREF: case BPF_KPTR_REF: case BPF_KPTR_PERCPU: break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return; } } static inline bool btf_record_has_field(const struct btf_record *rec, enum btf_field_type type) { if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec)) return false; return rec->field_mask & type; } static inline void bpf_obj_init(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj) { int i; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec)) return; for (i = 0; i < rec->cnt; i++) bpf_obj_init_field(&rec->fields[i], obj + rec->fields[i].offset); } /* 'dst' must be a temporary buffer and should not point to memory that is being * used in parallel by a bpf program or bpf syscall, otherwise the access from * the bpf program or bpf syscall may be corrupted by the reinitialization, * leading to weird problems. Even 'dst' is newly-allocated from bpf memory * allocator, it is still possible for 'dst' to be used in parallel by a bpf * program or bpf syscall. */ static inline void check_and_init_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst) { bpf_obj_init(map->record, dst); } /* memcpy that is used with 8-byte aligned pointers, power-of-8 size and * forced to use 'long' read/writes to try to atomically copy long counters. * Best-effort only. No barriers here, since it _will_ race with concurrent * updates from BPF programs. Called from bpf syscall and mostly used with * size 8 or 16 bytes, so ask compiler to inline it. */ static inline void bpf_long_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, u32 size) { const long *lsrc = src; long *ldst = dst; size /= sizeof(long); while (size--) data_race(*ldst++ = *lsrc++); } /* copy everything but bpf_spin_lock, bpf_timer, and kptrs. There could be one of each. */ static inline void bpf_obj_memcpy(struct btf_record *rec, void *dst, void *src, u32 size, bool long_memcpy) { u32 curr_off = 0; int i; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec)) { if (long_memcpy) bpf_long_memcpy(dst, src, round_up(size, 8)); else memcpy(dst, src, size); return; } for (i = 0; i < rec->cnt; i++) { u32 next_off = rec->fields[i].offset; u32 sz = next_off - curr_off; memcpy(dst + curr_off, src + curr_off, sz); curr_off += rec->fields[i].size + sz; } memcpy(dst + curr_off, src + curr_off, size - curr_off); } static inline void copy_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src) { bpf_obj_memcpy(map->record, dst, src, map->value_size, false); } static inline void copy_map_value_long(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src) { bpf_obj_memcpy(map->record, dst, src, map->value_size, true); } static inline void bpf_obj_memzero(struct btf_record *rec, void *dst, u32 size) { u32 curr_off = 0; int i; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec)) { memset(dst, 0, size); return; } for (i = 0; i < rec->cnt; i++) { u32 next_off = rec->fields[i].offset; u32 sz = next_off - curr_off; memset(dst + curr_off, 0, sz); curr_off += rec->fields[i].size + sz; } memset(dst + curr_off, 0, size - curr_off); } static inline void zero_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst) { bpf_obj_memzero(map->record, dst, map->value_size); } void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src, bool lock_src); void bpf_timer_cancel_and_free(void *timer); void bpf_list_head_free(const struct btf_field *field, void *list_head, struct bpf_spin_lock *spin_lock); void bpf_rb_root_free(const struct btf_field *field, void *rb_root, struct bpf_spin_lock *spin_lock); u64 bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(struct bpf_arena *arena); u64 bpf_arena_get_user_vm_start(struct bpf_arena *arena); int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int size); struct bpf_offload_dev; struct bpf_offloaded_map; struct bpf_map_dev_ops { int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map, void *key, void *next_key); int (*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map, void *key, void *value); int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags); int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map, void *key); }; struct bpf_offloaded_map { struct bpf_map map; struct net_device *netdev; const struct bpf_map_dev_ops *dev_ops; void *dev_priv; struct list_head offloads; }; static inline struct bpf_offloaded_map *map_to_offmap(struct bpf_map *map) { return container_of(map, struct bpf_offloaded_map, map); } static inline bool bpf_map_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map) { return map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY; } static inline bool bpf_map_support_seq_show(const struct bpf_map *map) { return (map->btf_value_type_id || map->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id) && map->ops->map_seq_show_elem; } int map_check_no_btf(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *key_type, const struct btf_type *value_type); bool bpf_map_meta_equal(const struct bpf_map *meta0, const struct bpf_map *meta1); extern const struct bpf_map_ops bpf_map_offload_ops; /* bpf_type_flag contains a set of flags that are applicable to the values of * arg_type, ret_type and reg_type. For example, a pointer value may be null, * or a memory is read-only. We classify types into two categories: base types * and extended types. Extended types are base types combined with a type flag. * * Currently there are no more than 32 base types in arg_type, ret_type and * reg_types. */ #define BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS 8 enum bpf_type_flag { /* PTR may be NULL. */ PTR_MAYBE_NULL = BIT(0 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* MEM is read-only. When applied on bpf_arg, it indicates the arg is * compatible with both mutable and immutable memory. */ MEM_RDONLY = BIT(1 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* MEM points to BPF ring buffer reservation. */ MEM_RINGBUF = BIT(2 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* MEM is in user address space. */ MEM_USER = BIT(3 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* MEM is a percpu memory. MEM_PERCPU tags PTR_TO_BTF_ID. When tagged * with MEM_PERCPU, PTR_TO_BTF_ID _cannot_ be directly accessed. In * order to drop this tag, it must be passed into bpf_per_cpu_ptr() * or bpf_this_cpu_ptr(), which will return the pointer corresponding * to the specified cpu. */ MEM_PERCPU = BIT(4 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* Indicates that the argument will be released. */ OBJ_RELEASE = BIT(5 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* PTR is not trusted. This is only used with PTR_TO_BTF_ID, to mark * unreferenced and referenced kptr loaded from map value using a load * instruction, so that they can only be dereferenced but not escape the * BPF program into the kernel (i.e. cannot be passed as arguments to * kfunc or bpf helpers). */ PTR_UNTRUSTED = BIT(6 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), MEM_UNINIT = BIT(7 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* DYNPTR points to memory local to the bpf program. */ DYNPTR_TYPE_LOCAL = BIT(8 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* DYNPTR points to a kernel-produced ringbuf record. */ DYNPTR_TYPE_RINGBUF = BIT(9 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* Size is known at compile time. */ MEM_FIXED_SIZE = BIT(10 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* MEM is of an allocated object of type in program BTF. This is used to * tag PTR_TO_BTF_ID allocated using bpf_obj_new. */ MEM_ALLOC = BIT(11 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* PTR was passed from the kernel in a trusted context, and may be * passed to KF_TRUSTED_ARGS kfuncs or BPF helper functions. * Confusingly, this is _not_ the opposite of PTR_UNTRUSTED above. * PTR_UNTRUSTED refers to a kptr that was read directly from a map * without invoking bpf_kptr_xchg(). What we really need to know is * whether a pointer is safe to pass to a kfunc or BPF helper function. * While PTR_UNTRUSTED pointers are unsafe to pass to kfuncs and BPF * helpers, they do not cover all possible instances of unsafe * pointers. For example, a pointer that was obtained from walking a * struct will _not_ get the PTR_UNTRUSTED type modifier, despite the * fact that it may be NULL, invalid, etc. This is due to backwards * compatibility requirements, as this was the behavior that was first * introduced when kptrs were added. The behavior is now considered * deprecated, and PTR_UNTRUSTED will eventually be removed. * * PTR_TRUSTED, on the other hand, is a pointer that the kernel * guarantees to be valid and safe to pass to kfuncs and BPF helpers. * For example, pointers passed to tracepoint arguments are considered * PTR_TRUSTED, as are pointers that are passed to struct_ops * callbacks. As alluded to above, pointers that are obtained from * walking PTR_TRUSTED pointers are _not_ trusted. For example, if a * struct task_struct *task is PTR_TRUSTED, then accessing * task->last_wakee will lose the PTR_TRUSTED modifier when it's stored * in a BPF register. Similarly, pointers passed to certain programs * types such as kretprobes are not guaranteed to be valid, as they may * for example contain an object that was recently freed. */ PTR_TRUSTED = BIT(12 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* MEM is tagged with rcu and memory access needs rcu_read_lock protection. */ MEM_RCU = BIT(13 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* Used to tag PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC references which are non-owning. * Currently only valid for linked-list and rbtree nodes. If the nodes * have a bpf_refcount_field, they must be tagged MEM_RCU as well. */ NON_OWN_REF = BIT(14 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* DYNPTR points to sk_buff */ DYNPTR_TYPE_SKB = BIT(15 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), /* DYNPTR points to xdp_buff */ DYNPTR_TYPE_XDP = BIT(16 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS), __BPF_TYPE_FLAG_MAX, __BPF_TYPE_LAST_FLAG = __BPF_TYPE_FLAG_MAX - 1, }; #define DYNPTR_TYPE_FLAG_MASK (DYNPTR_TYPE_LOCAL | DYNPTR_TYPE_RINGBUF | DYNPTR_TYPE_SKB \ | DYNPTR_TYPE_XDP) /* Max number of base types. */ #define BPF_BASE_TYPE_LIMIT (1UL << BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS) /* Max number of all types. */ #define BPF_TYPE_LIMIT (__BPF_TYPE_LAST_FLAG | (__BPF_TYPE_LAST_FLAG - 1)) /* function argument constraints */ enum bpf_arg_type { ARG_DONTCARE = 0, /* unused argument in helper function */ /* the following constraints used to prototype * bpf_map_lookup/update/delete_elem() functions */ ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, /* const argument used as pointer to bpf_map */ ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY, /* pointer to stack used as map key */ ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, /* pointer to stack used as map value */ /* Used to prototype bpf_memcmp() and other functions that access data * on eBPF program stack */ ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, /* pointer to valid memory (stack, packet, map value) */ ARG_PTR_TO_ARENA, ARG_CONST_SIZE, /* number of bytes accessed from memory */ ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, /* number of bytes accessed from memory or 0 */ ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, /* pointer to context */ ARG_ANYTHING, /* any (initialized) argument is ok */ ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK, /* pointer to bpf_spin_lock */ ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, /* pointer to sock_common */ ARG_PTR_TO_INT, /* pointer to int */ ARG_PTR_TO_LONG, /* pointer to long */ ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET, /* pointer to bpf_sock (fullsock) */ ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, /* pointer to in-kernel struct */ ARG_PTR_TO_RINGBUF_MEM, /* pointer to dynamically reserved ringbuf memory */ ARG_CONST_ALLOC_SIZE_OR_ZERO, /* number of allocated bytes requested */ ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON, /* pointer to in-kernel sock_common or bpf-mirrored bpf_sock */ ARG_PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID, /* pointer to in-kernel percpu type */ ARG_PTR_TO_FUNC, /* pointer to a bpf program function */ ARG_PTR_TO_STACK, /* pointer to stack */ ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR, /* pointer to a null terminated read-only string */ ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER, /* pointer to bpf_timer */ ARG_PTR_TO_KPTR, /* pointer to referenced kptr */ ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR, /* pointer to bpf_dynptr. See bpf_type_flag for dynptr type */ __BPF_ARG_TYPE_MAX, /* Extended arg_types. */ ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, ARG_PTR_TO_CTX_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET, ARG_PTR_TO_STACK_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_STACK, ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, /* pointer to memory does not need to be initialized, helper function must fill * all bytes or clear them in error case. */ ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM = MEM_UNINIT | ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, /* Pointer to valid memory of size known at compile time. */ ARG_PTR_TO_FIXED_SIZE_MEM = MEM_FIXED_SIZE | ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, /* This must be the last entry. Its purpose is to ensure the enum is * wide enough to hold the higher bits reserved for bpf_type_flag. */ __BPF_ARG_TYPE_LIMIT = BPF_TYPE_LIMIT, }; static_assert(__BPF_ARG_TYPE_MAX <= BPF_BASE_TYPE_LIMIT); /* type of values returned from helper functions */ enum bpf_return_type { RET_INTEGER, /* function returns integer */ RET_VOID, /* function doesn't return anything */ RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, /* returns a pointer to map elem value */ RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET, /* returns a pointer to a socket */ RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK, /* returns a pointer to a tcp_sock */ RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, /* returns a pointer to a sock_common */ RET_PTR_TO_MEM, /* returns a pointer to memory */ RET_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_BTF_ID, /* returns a pointer to a valid memory or a btf_id */ RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, /* returns a pointer to a btf_id */ __BPF_RET_TYPE_MAX, /* Extended ret_types. */ RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET, RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK, RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, RET_PTR_TO_RINGBUF_MEM_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | MEM_RINGBUF | RET_PTR_TO_MEM, RET_PTR_TO_DYNPTR_MEM_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_MEM, RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_TRUSTED = PTR_TRUSTED | RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, /* This must be the last entry. Its purpose is to ensure the enum is * wide enough to hold the higher bits reserved for bpf_type_flag. */ __BPF_RET_TYPE_LIMIT = BPF_TYPE_LIMIT, }; static_assert(__BPF_RET_TYPE_MAX <= BPF_BASE_TYPE_LIMIT); /* eBPF function prototype used by verifier to allow BPF_CALLs from eBPF programs * to in-kernel helper functions and for adjusting imm32 field in BPF_CALL * instructions after verifying */ struct bpf_func_proto { u64 (*func)(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5); bool gpl_only; bool pkt_access; bool might_sleep; enum bpf_return_type ret_type; union { struct { enum bpf_arg_type arg1_type; enum bpf_arg_type arg2_type; enum bpf_arg_type arg3_type; enum bpf_arg_type arg4_type; enum bpf_arg_type arg5_type; }; enum bpf_arg_type arg_type[5]; }; union { struct { u32 *arg1_btf_id; u32 *arg2_btf_id; u32 *arg3_btf_id; u32 *arg4_btf_id; u32 *arg5_btf_id; }; u32 *arg_btf_id[5]; struct { size_t arg1_size; size_t arg2_size; size_t arg3_size; size_t arg4_size; size_t arg5_size; }; size_t arg_size[5]; }; int *ret_btf_id; /* return value btf_id */ bool (*allowed)(const struct bpf_prog *prog); }; /* bpf_context is intentionally undefined structure. Pointer to bpf_context is * the first argument to eBPF programs. * For socket filters: 'struct bpf_context *' == 'struct sk_buff *' */ struct bpf_context; enum bpf_access_type { BPF_READ = 1, BPF_WRITE = 2 }; /* types of values stored in eBPF registers */ /* Pointer types represent: * pointer * pointer + imm * pointer + (u16) var * pointer + (u16) var + imm * if (range > 0) then [ptr, ptr + range - off) is safe to access * if (id > 0) means that some 'var' was added * if (off > 0) means that 'imm' was added */ enum bpf_reg_type { NOT_INIT = 0, /* nothing was written into register */ SCALAR_VALUE, /* reg doesn't contain a valid pointer */ PTR_TO_CTX, /* reg points to bpf_context */ CONST_PTR_TO_MAP, /* reg points to struct bpf_map */ PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, /* reg points to map element value */ PTR_TO_MAP_KEY, /* reg points to a map element key */ PTR_TO_STACK, /* reg == frame_pointer + offset */ PTR_TO_PACKET_META, /* skb->data - meta_len */ PTR_TO_PACKET, /* reg points to skb->data */ PTR_TO_PACKET_END, /* skb->data + headlen */ PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS, /* reg points to bpf_flow_keys */ PTR_TO_SOCKET, /* reg points to struct bpf_sock */ PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, /* reg points to sock_common */ PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK, /* reg points to struct tcp_sock */ PTR_TO_TP_BUFFER, /* reg points to a writable raw tp's buffer */ PTR_TO_XDP_SOCK, /* reg points to struct xdp_sock */ /* PTR_TO_BTF_ID points to a kernel struct that does not need * to be null checked by the BPF program. This does not imply the * pointer is _not_ null and in practice this can easily be a null * pointer when reading pointer chains. The assumption is program * context will handle null pointer dereference typically via fault * handling. The verifier must keep this in mind and can make no * assumptions about null or non-null when doing branch analysis. * Further, when passed into helpers the helpers can not, without * additional context, assume the value is non-null. */ PTR_TO_BTF_ID, /* PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL points to a kernel struct that has not * been checked for null. Used primarily to inform the verifier * an explicit null check is required for this struct. */ PTR_TO_MEM, /* reg points to valid memory region */ PTR_TO_ARENA, PTR_TO_BUF, /* reg points to a read/write buffer */ PTR_TO_FUNC, /* reg points to a bpf program function */ CONST_PTR_TO_DYNPTR, /* reg points to a const struct bpf_dynptr */ __BPF_REG_TYPE_MAX, /* Extended reg_types. */ PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_SOCKET, PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK, PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_BTF_ID, /* This must be the last entry. Its purpose is to ensure the enum is * wide enough to hold the higher bits reserved for bpf_type_flag. */ __BPF_REG_TYPE_LIMIT = BPF_TYPE_LIMIT, }; static_assert(__BPF_REG_TYPE_MAX <= BPF_BASE_TYPE_LIMIT); /* The information passed from prog-specific *_is_valid_access * back to the verifier. */ struct bpf_insn_access_aux { enum bpf_reg_type reg_type; union { int ctx_field_size; struct { struct btf *btf; u32 btf_id; }; }; struct bpf_verifier_log *log; /* for verbose logs */ }; static inline void bpf_ctx_record_field_size(struct bpf_insn_access_aux *aux, u32 size) { aux->ctx_field_size = size; } static bool bpf_is_ldimm64(const struct bpf_insn *insn) { return insn->code == (BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW); } static inline bool bpf_pseudo_func(const struct bpf_insn *insn) { return bpf_is_ldimm64(insn) && insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC; } struct bpf_prog_ops { int (*test_run)(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); }; struct bpf_reg_state; struct bpf_verifier_ops { /* return eBPF function prototype for verification */ const struct bpf_func_proto * (*get_func_proto)(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog); /* return true if 'size' wide access at offset 'off' within bpf_context * with 'type' (read or write) is allowed */ bool (*is_valid_access)(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info); int (*gen_prologue)(struct bpf_insn *insn, bool direct_write, const struct bpf_prog *prog); int (*gen_ld_abs)(const struct bpf_insn *orig, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf); u32 (*convert_ctx_access)(enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_insn *src, struct bpf_insn *dst, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size); int (*btf_struct_access)(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, int off, int size); }; struct bpf_prog_offload_ops { /* verifier basic callbacks */ int (*insn_hook)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, int prev_insn_idx); int (*finalize)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env); /* verifier optimization callbacks (called after .finalize) */ int (*replace_insn)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, struct bpf_insn *insn); int (*remove_insns)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, u32 cnt); /* program management callbacks */ int (*prepare)(struct bpf_prog *prog); int (*translate)(struct bpf_prog *prog); void (*destroy)(struct bpf_prog *prog); }; struct bpf_prog_offload { struct bpf_prog *prog; struct net_device *netdev; struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev; void *dev_priv; struct list_head offloads; bool dev_state; bool opt_failed; void *jited_image; u32 jited_len; }; enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type { BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED, BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_PERCPU, __BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX }; #define MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE __BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX /* The longest tracepoint has 12 args. * See include/trace/bpf_probe.h */ #define MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS 12 /* The maximum number of arguments passed through registers * a single function may have. */ #define MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS 5 /* The argument is a structure. */ #define BTF_FMODEL_STRUCT_ARG BIT(0) /* The argument is signed. */ #define BTF_FMODEL_SIGNED_ARG BIT(1) struct btf_func_model { u8 ret_size; u8 ret_flags; u8 nr_args; u8 arg_size[MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS]; u8 arg_flags[MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS]; }; /* Restore arguments before returning from trampoline to let original function * continue executing. This flag is used for fentry progs when there are no * fexit progs. */ #define BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS BIT(0) /* Call original function after fentry progs, but before fexit progs. * Makes sense for fentry/fexit, normal calls and indirect calls. */ #define BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG BIT(1) /* Skip current frame and return to parent. Makes sense for fentry/fexit * programs only. Should not be used with normal calls and indirect calls. */ #define BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME BIT(2) /* Store IP address of the caller on the trampoline stack, * so it's available for trampoline's programs. */ #define BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG BIT(3) /* Return the return value of fentry prog. Only used by bpf_struct_ops. */ #define BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET BIT(4) /* Get original function from stack instead of from provided direct address. * Makes sense for trampolines with fexit or fmod_ret programs. */ #define BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK BIT(5) /* This trampoline is on a function with another ftrace_ops with IPMODIFY, * e.g., a live patch. This flag is set and cleared by ftrace call backs, */ #define BPF_TRAMP_F_SHARE_IPMODIFY BIT(6) /* Indicate that current trampoline is in a tail call context. Then, it has to * cache and restore tail_call_cnt to avoid infinite tail call loop. */ #define BPF_TRAMP_F_TAIL_CALL_CTX BIT(7) /* * Indicate the trampoline should be suitable to receive indirect calls; * without this indirectly calling the generated code can result in #UD/#CP, * depending on the CFI options. * * Used by bpf_struct_ops. * * Incompatible with FENTRY usage, overloads @func_addr argument. */ #define BPF_TRAMP_F_INDIRECT BIT(8) /* Each call __bpf_prog_enter + call bpf_func + call __bpf_prog_exit is ~50 * bytes on x86. */ enum { #if defined(__s390x__) BPF_MAX_TRAMP_LINKS = 27, #else BPF_MAX_TRAMP_LINKS = 38, #endif }; struct bpf_tramp_links { struct bpf_tramp_link *links[BPF_MAX_TRAMP_LINKS]; int nr_links; }; struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx; /* Different use cases for BPF trampoline: * 1. replace nop at the function entry (kprobe equivalent) * flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS * fentry = a set of programs to run before returning from trampoline * * 2. replace nop at the function entry (kprobe + kretprobe equivalent) * flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME * orig_call = fentry_ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE * fentry = a set of program to run before calling original function * fexit = a set of program to run after original function * * 3. replace direct call instruction anywhere in the function body * or assign a function pointer for indirect call (like tcp_congestion_ops->cong_avoid) * With flags = 0 * fentry = a set of programs to run before returning from trampoline * With flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG * orig_call = original callback addr or direct function addr * fentry = a set of program to run before calling original function * fexit = a set of program to run after original function */ struct bpf_tramp_image; int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *image_end, const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags, struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, void *func_addr); void *arch_alloc_bpf_trampoline(unsigned int size); void arch_free_bpf_trampoline(void *image, unsigned int size); void arch_protect_bpf_trampoline(void *image, unsigned int size); void arch_unprotect_bpf_trampoline(void *image, unsigned int size); int arch_bpf_trampoline_size(const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags, struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, void *func_addr); u64 notrace __bpf_prog_enter_sleepable_recur(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx *run_ctx); void notrace __bpf_prog_exit_sleepable_recur(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 start, struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx *run_ctx); void notrace __bpf_tramp_enter(struct bpf_tramp_image *tr); void notrace __bpf_tramp_exit(struct bpf_tramp_image *tr); typedef u64 (*bpf_trampoline_enter_t)(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx *run_ctx); typedef void (*bpf_trampoline_exit_t)(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 start, struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx *run_ctx); bpf_trampoline_enter_t bpf_trampoline_enter(const struct bpf_prog *prog); bpf_trampoline_exit_t bpf_trampoline_exit(const struct bpf_prog *prog); struct bpf_ksym { unsigned long start; unsigned long end; char name[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; struct list_head lnode; struct latch_tree_node tnode; bool prog; }; enum bpf_tramp_prog_type { BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY, BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT, BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN, BPF_TRAMP_MAX, BPF_TRAMP_REPLACE, /* more than MAX */ }; struct bpf_tramp_image { void *image; int size; struct bpf_ksym ksym; struct percpu_ref pcref; void *ip_after_call; void *ip_epilogue; union { struct rcu_head rcu; struct work_struct work; }; }; struct bpf_trampoline { /* hlist for trampoline_table */ struct hlist_node hlist; struct ftrace_ops *fops; /* serializes access to fields of this trampoline */ struct mutex mutex; refcount_t refcnt; u32 flags; u64 key; struct { struct btf_func_model model; void *addr; bool ftrace_managed; } func; /* if !NULL this is BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT program that extends another BPF * program by replacing one of its functions. func.addr is the address * of the function it replaced. */ struct bpf_prog *extension_prog; /* list of BPF programs using this trampoline */ struct hlist_head progs_hlist[BPF_TRAMP_MAX]; /* Number of attached programs. A counter per kind. */ int progs_cnt[BPF_TRAMP_MAX]; /* Executable image of trampoline */ struct bpf_tramp_image *cur_image; }; struct bpf_attach_target_info { struct btf_func_model fmodel; long tgt_addr; struct module *tgt_mod; const char *tgt_name; const struct btf_type *tgt_type; }; #define BPF_DISPATCHER_MAX 48 /* Fits in 2048B */ struct bpf_dispatcher_prog { struct bpf_prog *prog; refcount_t users; }; struct bpf_dispatcher { /* dispatcher mutex */ struct mutex mutex; void *func; struct bpf_dispatcher_prog progs[BPF_DISPATCHER_MAX]; int num_progs; void *image; void *rw_image; u32 image_off; struct bpf_ksym ksym; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL struct static_call_key *sc_key; void *sc_tramp; #endif }; #ifndef __bpfcall #define __bpfcall __nocfi #endif static __always_inline __bpfcall unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_nop_func( const void *ctx, const struct bpf_insn *insnsi, bpf_func_t bpf_func) { return bpf_func(ctx, insnsi); } /* the implementation of the opaque uapi struct bpf_dynptr */ struct bpf_dynptr_kern { void *data; /* Size represents the number of usable bytes of dynptr data. * If for example the offset is at 4 for a local dynptr whose data is * of type u64, the number of usable bytes is 4. * * The upper 8 bits are reserved. It is as follows: * Bits 0 - 23 = size * Bits 24 - 30 = dynptr type * Bit 31 = whether dynptr is read-only */ u32 size; u32 offset; } __aligned(8); enum bpf_dynptr_type { BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_INVALID, /* Points to memory that is local to the bpf program */ BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_LOCAL, /* Underlying data is a ringbuf record */ BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_RINGBUF, /* Underlying data is a sk_buff */ BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_SKB, /* Underlying data is a xdp_buff */ BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_XDP, }; int bpf_dynptr_check_size(u32 size); u32 __bpf_dynptr_size(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr); const void *__bpf_dynptr_data(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 len); void *__bpf_dynptr_data_rw(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 len); #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link, struct bpf_trampoline *tr); int bpf_trampoline_unlink_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link, struct bpf_trampoline *tr); struct bpf_trampoline *bpf_trampoline_get(u64 key, struct bpf_attach_target_info *tgt_info); void bpf_trampoline_put(struct bpf_trampoline *tr); int arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher(void *image, void *buf, s64 *funcs, int num_funcs); /* * When the architecture supports STATIC_CALL replace the bpf_dispatcher_fn * indirection with a direct call to the bpf program. If the architecture does * not have STATIC_CALL, avoid a double-indirection. */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC_INIT(_name) \ .sc_key = &STATIC_CALL_KEY(_name), \ .sc_tramp = STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_ADDR(_name), #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC(name) \ DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(bpf_dispatcher_##name##_call, bpf_dispatcher_nop_func) #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_CALL(name) \ static_call(bpf_dispatcher_##name##_call)(ctx, insnsi, bpf_func) #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_UPDATE(_d, _new) \ __static_call_update((_d)->sc_key, (_d)->sc_tramp, (_new)) #else #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC_INIT(name) #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC(name) #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_CALL(name) bpf_func(ctx, insnsi) #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_UPDATE(_d, _new) #endif #define BPF_DISPATCHER_INIT(_name) { \ .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(_name.mutex), \ .func = &_name##_func, \ .progs = {}, \ .num_progs = 0, \ .image = NULL, \ .image_off = 0, \ .ksym = { \ .name = #_name, \ .lnode = LIST_HEAD_INIT(_name.ksym.lnode), \ }, \ __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC_INIT(_name##_call) \ } #define DEFINE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name) \ __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC(name); \ noinline __bpfcall unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func( \ const void *ctx, \ const struct bpf_insn *insnsi, \ bpf_func_t bpf_func) \ { \ return __BPF_DISPATCHER_CALL(name); \ } \ EXPORT_SYMBOL(bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func); \ struct bpf_dispatcher bpf_dispatcher_##name = \ BPF_DISPATCHER_INIT(bpf_dispatcher_##name); #define DECLARE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name) \ unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func( \ const void *ctx, \ const struct bpf_insn *insnsi, \ bpf_func_t bpf_func); \ extern struct bpf_dispatcher bpf_dispatcher_##name; #define BPF_DISPATCHER_FUNC(name) bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func #define BPF_DISPATCHER_PTR(name) (&bpf_dispatcher_##name) void bpf_dispatcher_change_prog(struct bpf_dispatcher *d, struct bpf_prog *from, struct bpf_prog *to); /* Called only from JIT-enabled code, so there's no need for stubs. */ void bpf_image_ksym_add(void *data, unsigned int size, struct bpf_ksym *ksym); void bpf_image_ksym_del(struct bpf_ksym *ksym); void bpf_ksym_add(struct bpf_ksym *ksym); void bpf_ksym_del(struct bpf_ksym *ksym); int bpf_jit_charge_modmem(u32 size); void bpf_jit_uncharge_modmem(u32 size); bool bpf_prog_has_trampoline(const struct bpf_prog *prog); #else static inline int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link, struct bpf_trampoline *tr) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static inline int bpf_trampoline_unlink_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link, struct bpf_trampoline *tr) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static inline struct bpf_trampoline *bpf_trampoline_get(u64 key, struct bpf_attach_target_info *tgt_info) { return NULL; } static inline void bpf_trampoline_put(struct bpf_trampoline *tr) {} #define DEFINE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name) #define DECLARE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name) #define BPF_DISPATCHER_FUNC(name) bpf_dispatcher_nop_func #define BPF_DISPATCHER_PTR(name) NULL static inline void bpf_dispatcher_change_prog(struct bpf_dispatcher *d, struct bpf_prog *from, struct bpf_prog *to) {} static inline bool is_bpf_image_address(unsigned long address) { return false; } static inline bool bpf_prog_has_trampoline(const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return false; } #endif struct bpf_func_info_aux { u16 linkage; bool unreliable; bool called : 1; bool verified : 1; }; enum bpf_jit_poke_reason { BPF_POKE_REASON_TAIL_CALL, }; /* Descriptor of pokes pointing /into/ the JITed image. */ struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor { void *tailcall_target; void *tailcall_bypass; void *bypass_addr; void *aux; union { struct { struct bpf_map *map; u32 key; } tail_call; }; bool tailcall_target_stable; u8 adj_off; u16 reason; u32 insn_idx; }; /* reg_type info for ctx arguments */ struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux { u32 offset; enum bpf_reg_type reg_type; struct btf *btf; u32 btf_id; }; struct btf_mod_pair { struct btf *btf; struct module *module; }; struct bpf_kfunc_desc_tab; struct bpf_prog_aux { atomic64_t refcnt; u32 used_map_cnt; u32 used_btf_cnt; u32 max_ctx_offset; u32 max_pkt_offset; u32 max_tp_access; u32 stack_depth; u32 id; u32 func_cnt; /* used by non-func prog as the number of func progs */ u32 real_func_cnt; /* includes hidden progs, only used for JIT and freeing progs */ u32 func_idx; /* 0 for non-func prog, the index in func array for func prog */ u32 attach_btf_id; /* in-kernel BTF type id to attach to */ u32 ctx_arg_info_size; u32 max_rdonly_access; u32 max_rdwr_access; struct btf *attach_btf; const struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux *ctx_arg_info; struct mutex dst_mutex; /* protects dst_* pointers below, *after* prog becomes visible */ struct bpf_prog *dst_prog; struct bpf_trampoline *dst_trampoline; enum bpf_prog_type saved_dst_prog_type; enum bpf_attach_type saved_dst_attach_type; bool verifier_zext; /* Zero extensions has been inserted by verifier. */ bool dev_bound; /* Program is bound to the netdev. */ bool offload_requested; /* Program is bound and offloaded to the netdev. */ bool attach_btf_trace; /* true if attaching to BTF-enabled raw tp */ bool attach_tracing_prog; /* true if tracing another tracing program */ bool func_proto_unreliable; bool tail_call_reachable; bool xdp_has_frags; bool exception_cb; bool exception_boundary; struct bpf_arena *arena; /* BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO for valid attach_btf_id */ const struct btf_type *attach_func_proto; /* function name for valid attach_btf_id */ const char *attach_func_name; struct bpf_prog **func; void *jit_data; /* JIT specific data. arch dependent */ struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke_tab; struct bpf_kfunc_desc_tab *kfunc_tab; struct bpf_kfunc_btf_tab *kfunc_btf_tab; u32 size_poke_tab; #ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT struct bpf_ksym ksym_prefix; #endif struct bpf_ksym ksym; const struct bpf_prog_ops *ops; struct bpf_map **used_maps; struct mutex used_maps_mutex; /* mutex for used_maps and used_map_cnt */ struct btf_mod_pair *used_btfs; struct bpf_prog *prog; struct user_struct *user; u64 load_time; /* ns since boottime */ u32 verified_insns; int cgroup_atype; /* enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type */ struct bpf_map *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE]; char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN]; u64 (*bpf_exception_cb)(u64 cookie, u64 sp, u64 bp, u64, u64); #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY void *security; #endif struct bpf_token *token; struct bpf_prog_offload *offload; struct btf *btf; struct bpf_func_info *func_info; struct bpf_func_info_aux *func_info_aux; /* bpf_line_info loaded from userspace. linfo->insn_off * has the xlated insn offset. * Both the main and sub prog share the same linfo. * The subprog can access its first linfo by * using the linfo_idx. */ struct bpf_line_info *linfo; /* jited_linfo is the jited addr of the linfo. It has a * one to one mapping to linfo: * jited_linfo[i] is the jited addr for the linfo[i]->insn_off. * Both the main and sub prog share the same jited_linfo. * The subprog can access its first jited_linfo by * using the linfo_idx. */ void **jited_linfo; u32 func_info_cnt; u32 nr_linfo; /* subprog can use linfo_idx to access its first linfo and * jited_linfo. * main prog always has linfo_idx == 0 */ u32 linfo_idx; struct module *mod; u32 num_exentries; struct exception_table_entry *extable; union { struct work_struct work; struct rcu_head rcu; }; }; struct bpf_prog { u16 pages; /* Number of allocated pages */ u16 jited:1, /* Is our filter JIT'ed? */ jit_requested:1,/* archs need to JIT the prog */ gpl_compatible:1, /* Is filter GPL compatible? */ cb_access:1, /* Is control block accessed? */ dst_needed:1, /* Do we need dst entry? */ blinding_requested:1, /* needs constant blinding */ blinded:1, /* Was blinded */ is_func:1, /* program is a bpf function */ kprobe_override:1, /* Do we override a kprobe? */ has_callchain_buf:1, /* callchain buffer allocated? */ enforce_expected_attach_type:1, /* Enforce expected_attach_type checking at attach time */ call_get_stack:1, /* Do we call bpf_get_stack() or bpf_get_stackid() */ call_get_func_ip:1, /* Do we call get_func_ip() */ tstamp_type_access:1, /* Accessed __sk_buff->tstamp_type */ sleepable:1; /* BPF program is sleepable */ enum bpf_prog_type type; /* Type of BPF program */ enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type; /* For some prog types */ u32 len; /* Number of filter blocks */ u32 jited_len; /* Size of jited insns in bytes */ u8 tag[BPF_TAG_SIZE]; struct bpf_prog_stats __percpu *stats; int __percpu *active; unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const void *ctx, const struct bpf_insn *insn); struct bpf_prog_aux *aux; /* Auxiliary fields */ struct sock_fprog_kern *orig_prog; /* Original BPF program */ /* Instructions for interpreter */ union { DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct sock_filter, insns); DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bpf_insn, insnsi); }; }; struct bpf_array_aux { /* Programs with direct jumps into programs part of this array. */ struct list_head poke_progs; struct bpf_map *map; struct mutex poke_mutex; struct work_struct work; }; struct bpf_link { atomic64_t refcnt; u32 id; enum bpf_link_type type; const struct bpf_link_ops *ops; struct bpf_prog *prog; /* rcu is used before freeing, work can be used to schedule that * RCU-based freeing before that, so they never overlap */ union { struct rcu_head rcu; struct work_struct work; }; }; struct bpf_link_ops { void (*release)(struct bpf_link *link); /* deallocate link resources callback, called without RCU grace period * waiting */ void (*dealloc)(struct bpf_link *link); /* deallocate link resources callback, called after RCU grace period; * if underlying BPF program is sleepable we go through tasks trace * RCU GP and then "classic" RCU GP */ void (*dealloc_deferred)(struct bpf_link *link); int (*detach)(struct bpf_link *link); int (*update_prog)(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog, struct bpf_prog *old_prog); void (*show_fdinfo)(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq); int (*fill_link_info)(const struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_info *info); int (*update_map)(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_map *new_map, struct bpf_map *old_map); }; struct bpf_tramp_link { struct bpf_link link; struct hlist_node tramp_hlist; u64 cookie; }; struct bpf_shim_tramp_link { struct bpf_tramp_link link; struct bpf_trampoline *trampoline; }; struct bpf_tracing_link { struct bpf_tramp_link link; enum bpf_attach_type attach_type; struct bpf_trampoline *trampoline; struct bpf_prog *tgt_prog; }; struct bpf_link_primer { struct bpf_link *link; struct file *file; int fd; u32 id; }; struct bpf_mount_opts { kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; umode_t mode; /* BPF token-related delegation options */ u64 delegate_cmds; u64 delegate_maps; u64 delegate_progs; u64 delegate_attachs; }; struct bpf_token { struct work_struct work; atomic64_t refcnt; struct user_namespace *userns; u64 allowed_cmds; u64 allowed_maps; u64 allowed_progs; u64 allowed_attachs; #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY void *security; #endif }; struct bpf_struct_ops_value; struct btf_member; #define BPF_STRUCT_OPS_MAX_NR_MEMBERS 64 /** * struct bpf_struct_ops - A structure of callbacks allowing a subsystem to * define a BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS map type composed * of BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS progs. * @verifier_ops: A structure of callbacks that are invoked by the verifier * when determining whether the struct_ops progs in the * struct_ops map are valid. * @init: A callback that is invoked a single time, and before any other * callback, to initialize the structure. A nonzero return value means * the subsystem could not be initialized. * @check_member: When defined, a callback invoked by the verifier to allow * the subsystem to determine if an entry in the struct_ops map * is valid. A nonzero return value means that the map is * invalid and should be rejected by the verifier. * @init_member: A callback that is invoked for each member of the struct_ops * map to allow the subsystem to initialize the member. A nonzero * value means the member could not be initialized. This callback * is exclusive with the @type, @type_id, @value_type, and * @value_id fields. * @reg: A callback that is invoked when the struct_ops map has been * initialized and is being attached to. Zero means the struct_ops map * has been successfully registered and is live. A nonzero return value * means the struct_ops map could not be registered. * @unreg: A callback that is invoked when the struct_ops map should be * unregistered. * @update: A callback that is invoked when the live struct_ops map is being * updated to contain new values. This callback is only invoked when * the struct_ops map is loaded with BPF_F_LINK. If not defined, the * it is assumed that the struct_ops map cannot be updated. * @validate: A callback that is invoked after all of the members have been * initialized. This callback should perform static checks on the * map, meaning that it should either fail or succeed * deterministically. A struct_ops map that has been validated may * not necessarily succeed in being registered if the call to @reg * fails. For example, a valid struct_ops map may be loaded, but * then fail to be registered due to there being another active * struct_ops map on the system in the subsystem already. For this * reason, if this callback is not defined, the check is skipped as * the struct_ops map will have final verification performed in * @reg. * @type: BTF type. * @value_type: Value type. * @name: The name of the struct bpf_struct_ops object. * @func_models: Func models * @type_id: BTF type id. * @value_id: BTF value id. */ struct bpf_struct_ops { const struct bpf_verifier_ops *verifier_ops; int (*init)(struct btf *btf); int (*check_member)(const struct btf_type *t, const struct btf_member *member, const struct bpf_prog *prog); int (*init_member)(const struct btf_type *t, const struct btf_member *member, void *kdata, const void *udata); int (*reg)(void *kdata); void (*unreg)(void *kdata); int (*update)(void *kdata, void *old_kdata); int (*validate)(void *kdata); void *cfi_stubs; struct module *owner; const char *name; struct btf_func_model func_models[BPF_STRUCT_OPS_MAX_NR_MEMBERS]; }; /* Every member of a struct_ops type has an instance even a member is not * an operator (function pointer). The "info" field will be assigned to * prog->aux->ctx_arg_info of BPF struct_ops programs to provide the * argument information required by the verifier to verify the program. * * btf_ctx_access() will lookup prog->aux->ctx_arg_info to find the * corresponding entry for an given argument. */ struct bpf_struct_ops_arg_info { struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux *info; u32 cnt; }; struct bpf_struct_ops_desc { struct bpf_struct_ops *st_ops; const struct btf_type *type; const struct btf_type *value_type; u32 type_id; u32 value_id; /* Collection of argument information for each member */ struct bpf_struct_ops_arg_info *arg_info; }; enum bpf_struct_ops_state { BPF_STRUCT_OPS_STATE_INIT, BPF_STRUCT_OPS_STATE_INUSE, BPF_STRUCT_OPS_STATE_TOBEFREE, BPF_STRUCT_OPS_STATE_READY, }; struct bpf_struct_ops_common_value { refcount_t refcnt; enum bpf_struct_ops_state state; }; #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) /* This macro helps developer to register a struct_ops type and generate * type information correctly. Developers should use this macro to register * a struct_ops type instead of calling __register_bpf_struct_ops() directly. */ #define register_bpf_struct_ops(st_ops, type) \ ({ \ struct bpf_struct_ops_##type { \ struct bpf_struct_ops_common_value common; \ struct type data ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; \ }; \ BTF_TYPE_EMIT(struct bpf_struct_ops_##type); \ __register_bpf_struct_ops(st_ops); \ }) #define BPF_MODULE_OWNER ((void *)((0xeB9FUL << 2) + POISON_POINTER_DELTA)) bool bpf_struct_ops_get(const void *kdata); void bpf_struct_ops_put(const void *kdata); int bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value); int bpf_struct_ops_prepare_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, struct bpf_tramp_link *link, const struct btf_func_model *model, void *stub_func, void **image, u32 *image_off, bool allow_alloc); void bpf_struct_ops_image_free(void *image); static inline bool bpf_try_module_get(const void *data, struct module *owner) { if (owner == BPF_MODULE_OWNER) return bpf_struct_ops_get(data); else return try_module_get(owner); } static inline void bpf_module_put(const void *data, struct module *owner) { if (owner == BPF_MODULE_OWNER) bpf_struct_ops_put(data); else module_put(owner); } int bpf_struct_ops_link_create(union bpf_attr *attr); #ifdef CONFIG_NET /* Define it here to avoid the use of forward declaration */ struct bpf_dummy_ops_state { int val; }; struct bpf_dummy_ops { int (*test_1)(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *cb); int (*test_2)(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *cb, int a1, unsigned short a2, char a3, unsigned long a4); int (*test_sleepable)(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *cb); }; int bpf_struct_ops_test_run(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); #endif int bpf_struct_ops_desc_init(struct bpf_struct_ops_desc *st_ops_desc, struct btf *btf, struct bpf_verifier_log *log); void bpf_map_struct_ops_info_fill(struct bpf_map_info *info, struct bpf_map *map); void bpf_struct_ops_desc_release(struct bpf_struct_ops_desc *st_ops_desc); #else #define register_bpf_struct_ops(st_ops, type) ({ (void *)(st_ops); 0; }) static inline bool bpf_try_module_get(const void *data, struct module *owner) { return try_module_get(owner); } static inline void bpf_module_put(const void *data, struct module *owner) { module_put(owner); } static inline int bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int bpf_struct_ops_link_create(union bpf_attr *attr) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void bpf_map_struct_ops_info_fill(struct bpf_map_info *info, struct bpf_map *map) { } static inline void bpf_struct_ops_desc_release(struct bpf_struct_ops_desc *st_ops_desc) { } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_LSM) int bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim(struct bpf_prog *prog, int cgroup_atype); void bpf_trampoline_unlink_cgroup_shim(struct bpf_prog *prog); #else static inline int bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim(struct bpf_prog *prog, int cgroup_atype) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void bpf_trampoline_unlink_cgroup_shim(struct bpf_prog *prog) { } #endif struct bpf_array { struct bpf_map map; u32 elem_size; u32 index_mask; struct bpf_array_aux *aux; union { DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(char, value) __aligned(8); DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(void *, ptrs) __aligned(8); DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(void __percpu *, pptrs) __aligned(8); }; }; #define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS 1000000 /* yes. 1M insns */ #define MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT 33 /* Maximum number of loops for bpf_loop and bpf_iter_num. * It's enum to expose it (and thus make it discoverable) through BTF. */ enum { BPF_MAX_LOOPS = 8 * 1024 * 1024, }; #define BPF_F_ACCESS_MASK (BPF_F_RDONLY | \ BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | \ BPF_F_WRONLY | \ BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG) #define BPF_MAP_CAN_READ BIT(0) #define BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE BIT(1) /* Maximum number of user-producer ring buffer samples that can be drained in * a call to bpf_user_ringbuf_drain(). */ #define BPF_MAX_USER_RINGBUF_SAMPLES (128 * 1024) static inline u32 bpf_map_flags_to_cap(struct bpf_map *map) { u32 access_flags = map->map_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG); /* Combination of BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG is * not possible. */ if (access_flags & BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG) return BPF_MAP_CAN_READ; else if (access_flags & BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG) return BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE; else return BPF_MAP_CAN_READ | BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE; } static inline bool bpf_map_flags_access_ok(u32 access_flags) { return (access_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)) != (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG); } struct bpf_event_entry { struct perf_event *event; struct file *perf_file; struct file *map_file; struct rcu_head rcu; }; static inline bool map_type_contains_progs(struct bpf_map *map) { return map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP; } bool bpf_prog_map_compatible(struct bpf_map *map, const struct bpf_prog *fp); int bpf_prog_calc_tag(struct bpf_prog *fp); const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_get_trace_printk_proto(void); const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_get_trace_vprintk_proto(void); typedef unsigned long (*bpf_ctx_copy_t)(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned long off, unsigned long len); typedef u32 (*bpf_convert_ctx_access_t)(enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_insn *src, struct bpf_insn *dst, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size); u64 bpf_event_output(struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags, void *meta, u64 meta_size, void *ctx, u64 ctx_size, bpf_ctx_copy_t ctx_copy); /* an array of programs to be executed under rcu_lock. * * Typical usage: * ret = bpf_prog_run_array(rcu_dereference(&bpf_prog_array), ctx, bpf_prog_run); * * the structure returned by bpf_prog_array_alloc() should be populated * with program pointers and the last pointer must be NULL. * The user has to keep refcnt on the program and make sure the program * is removed from the array before bpf_prog_put(). * The 'struct bpf_prog_array *' should only be replaced with xchg() * since other cpus are walking the array of pointers in parallel. */ struct bpf_prog_array_item { struct bpf_prog *prog; union { struct bpf_cgroup_storage *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE]; u64 bpf_cookie; }; }; struct bpf_prog_array { struct rcu_head rcu; struct bpf_prog_array_item items[]; }; struct bpf_empty_prog_array { struct bpf_prog_array hdr; struct bpf_prog *null_prog; }; /* to avoid allocating empty bpf_prog_array for cgroups that * don't have bpf program attached use one global 'bpf_empty_prog_array' * It will not be modified the caller of bpf_prog_array_alloc() * (since caller requested prog_cnt == 0) * that pointer should be 'freed' by bpf_prog_array_free() */ extern struct bpf_empty_prog_array bpf_empty_prog_array; struct bpf_prog_array *bpf_prog_array_alloc(u32 prog_cnt, gfp_t flags); void bpf_prog_array_free(struct bpf_prog_array *progs); /* Use when traversal over the bpf_prog_array uses tasks_trace rcu */ void bpf_prog_array_free_sleepable(struct bpf_prog_array *progs); int bpf_prog_array_length(struct bpf_prog_array *progs); bool bpf_prog_array_is_empty(struct bpf_prog_array *array); int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array *progs, __u32 __user *prog_ids, u32 cnt); void bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(struct bpf_prog_array *progs, struct bpf_prog *old_prog); int bpf_prog_array_delete_safe_at(struct bpf_prog_array *array, int index); int bpf_prog_array_update_at(struct bpf_prog_array *array, int index, struct bpf_prog *prog); int bpf_prog_array_copy_info(struct bpf_prog_array *array, u32 *prog_ids, u32 request_cnt, u32 *prog_cnt); int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array *old_array, struct bpf_prog *exclude_prog, struct bpf_prog *include_prog, u64 bpf_cookie, struct bpf_prog_array **new_array); struct bpf_run_ctx {}; struct bpf_cg_run_ctx { struct bpf_run_ctx run_ctx; const struct bpf_prog_array_item *prog_item; int retval; }; struct bpf_trace_run_ctx { struct bpf_run_ctx run_ctx; u64 bpf_cookie; bool is_uprobe; }; struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx { struct bpf_run_ctx run_ctx; u64 bpf_cookie; struct bpf_run_ctx *saved_run_ctx; }; static inline struct bpf_run_ctx *bpf_set_run_ctx(struct bpf_run_ctx *new_ctx) { struct bpf_run_ctx *old_ctx = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL old_ctx = current->bpf_ctx; current->bpf_ctx = new_ctx; #endif return old_ctx; } static inline void bpf_reset_run_ctx(struct bpf_run_ctx *old_ctx) { #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL current->bpf_ctx = old_ctx; #endif } /* BPF program asks to bypass CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE in bind. */ #define BPF_RET_BIND_NO_CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE (1 << 0) /* BPF program asks to set CN on the packet. */ #define BPF_RET_SET_CN (1 << 0) typedef u32 (*bpf_prog_run_fn)(const struct bpf_prog *prog, const void *ctx); static __always_inline u32 bpf_prog_run_array(const struct bpf_prog_array *array, const void *ctx, bpf_prog_run_fn run_prog) { const struct bpf_prog_array_item *item; const struct bpf_prog *prog; struct bpf_run_ctx *old_run_ctx; struct bpf_trace_run_ctx run_ctx; u32 ret = 1; RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_held(), "no rcu lock held"); if (unlikely(!array)) return ret; run_ctx.is_uprobe = false; migrate_disable(); old_run_ctx = bpf_set_run_ctx(&run_ctx.run_ctx); item = &array->items[0]; while ((prog = READ_ONCE(item->prog))) { run_ctx.bpf_cookie = item->bpf_cookie; ret &= run_prog(prog, ctx); item++; } bpf_reset_run_ctx(old_run_ctx); migrate_enable(); return ret; } /* Notes on RCU design for bpf_prog_arrays containing sleepable programs: * * We use the tasks_trace rcu flavor read section to protect the bpf_prog_array * overall. As a result, we must use the bpf_prog_array_free_sleepable * in order to use the tasks_trace rcu grace period. * * When a non-sleepable program is inside the array, we take the rcu read * section and disable preemption for that program alone, so it can access * rcu-protected dynamically sized maps. */ static __always_inline u32 bpf_prog_run_array_uprobe(const struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array_rcu, const void *ctx, bpf_prog_run_fn run_prog) { const struct bpf_prog_array_item *item; const struct bpf_prog *prog; const struct bpf_prog_array *array; struct bpf_run_ctx *old_run_ctx; struct bpf_trace_run_ctx run_ctx; u32 ret = 1; might_fault(); rcu_read_lock_trace(); migrate_disable(); run_ctx.is_uprobe = true; array = rcu_dereference_check(array_rcu, rcu_read_lock_trace_held()); if (unlikely(!array)) goto out; old_run_ctx = bpf_set_run_ctx(&run_ctx.run_ctx); item = &array->items[0]; while ((prog = READ_ONCE(item->prog))) { if (!prog->sleepable) rcu_read_lock(); run_ctx.bpf_cookie = item->bpf_cookie; ret &= run_prog(prog, ctx); item++; if (!prog->sleepable) rcu_read_unlock(); } bpf_reset_run_ctx(old_run_ctx); out: migrate_enable(); rcu_read_unlock_trace(); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active); extern struct mutex bpf_stats_enabled_mutex; /* * Block execution of BPF programs attached to instrumentation (perf, * kprobes, tracepoints) to prevent deadlocks on map operations as any of * these events can happen inside a region which holds a map bucket lock * and can deadlock on it. */ static inline void bpf_disable_instrumentation(void) { migrate_disable(); this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active); } static inline void bpf_enable_instrumentation(void) { this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active); migrate_enable(); } extern const struct super_operations bpf_super_ops; extern const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops; extern const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops; extern const struct file_operations bpf_iter_fops; #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) \ extern const struct bpf_prog_ops _name ## _prog_ops; \ extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops _name ## _verifier_ops; #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \ extern const struct bpf_map_ops _ops; #define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name) #include <linux/bpf_types.h> #undef BPF_PROG_TYPE #undef BPF_MAP_TYPE #undef BPF_LINK_TYPE extern const struct bpf_prog_ops bpf_offload_prog_ops; extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops tc_cls_act_analyzer_ops; extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops xdp_analyzer_ops; struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd); struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type, bool attach_drv); void bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i); void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i); void bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog); struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog); void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog); void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog *prog); void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map); struct btf_field *btf_record_find(const struct btf_record *rec, u32 offset, u32 field_mask); void btf_record_free(struct btf_record *rec); void bpf_map_free_record(struct bpf_map *map); struct btf_record *btf_record_dup(const struct btf_record *rec); bool btf_record_equal(const struct btf_record *rec_a, const struct btf_record *rec_b); void bpf_obj_free_timer(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj); void bpf_obj_free_fields(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj); void __bpf_obj_drop_impl(void *p, const struct btf_record *rec, bool percpu); struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get(u32 ufd); struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd); struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_get(struct fd f); void bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map); void bpf_map_inc_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map); struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map, bool uref); struct bpf_map * __must_check bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map); void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map); void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map); void *bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node); void *bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node); void bpf_map_area_free(void *base); bool bpf_map_write_active(const struct bpf_map *map); void bpf_map_init_from_attr(struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr); int generic_map_lookup_batch(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int generic_map_update_batch(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int generic_map_delete_batch(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id); struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id); int bpf_map_alloc_pages(const struct bpf_map *map, gfp_t gfp, int nid, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **page_array); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM void *bpf_map_kmalloc_node(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node); void *bpf_map_kzalloc(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags); void *bpf_map_kvcalloc(struct bpf_map *map, size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags); void __percpu *bpf_map_alloc_percpu(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, size_t align, gfp_t flags); #else static inline void * bpf_map_kmalloc_node(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { return kmalloc_node(size, flags, node); } static inline void * bpf_map_kzalloc(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return kzalloc(size, flags); } static inline void * bpf_map_kvcalloc(struct bpf_map *map, size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return kvcalloc(n, size, flags); } static inline void __percpu * bpf_map_alloc_percpu(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, size_t align, gfp_t flags) { return __alloc_percpu_gfp(size, align, flags); } #endif static inline int bpf_map_init_elem_count(struct bpf_map *map) { size_t size = sizeof(*map->elem_count), align = size; gfp_t flags = GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN; map->elem_count = bpf_map_alloc_percpu(map, size, align, flags); if (!map->elem_count) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static inline void bpf_map_free_elem_count(struct bpf_map *map) { free_percpu(map->elem_count); } static inline void bpf_map_inc_elem_count(struct bpf_map *map) { this_cpu_inc(*map->elem_count); } static inline void bpf_map_dec_elem_count(struct bpf_map *map) { this_cpu_dec(*map->elem_count); } extern int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled; bool bpf_token_capable(const struct bpf_token *token, int cap); static inline bool bpf_allow_ptr_leaks(const struct bpf_token *token) { return bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_PERFMON); } static inline bool bpf_allow_uninit_stack(const struct bpf_token *token) { return bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_PERFMON); } static inline bool bpf_bypass_spec_v1(const struct bpf_token *token) { return cpu_mitigations_off() || bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_PERFMON); } static inline bool bpf_bypass_spec_v4(const struct bpf_token *token) { return cpu_mitigations_off() || bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_PERFMON); } int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags); int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog); void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link, enum bpf_link_type type, const struct bpf_link_ops *ops, struct bpf_prog *prog); int bpf_link_prime(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_primer *primer); int bpf_link_settle(struct bpf_link_primer *primer); void bpf_link_cleanup(struct bpf_link_primer *primer); void bpf_link_inc(struct bpf_link *link); void bpf_link_put(struct bpf_link *link); int bpf_link_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link); struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_from_fd(u32 ufd); struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id); void bpf_token_inc(struct bpf_token *token); void bpf_token_put(struct bpf_token *token); int bpf_token_create(union bpf_attr *attr); struct bpf_token *bpf_token_get_from_fd(u32 ufd); bool bpf_token_allow_cmd(const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_cmd cmd); bool bpf_token_allow_map_type(const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_map_type type); bool bpf_token_allow_prog_type(const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, enum bpf_attach_type attach_type); int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, int path_fd, const char __user *pathname); int bpf_obj_get_user(int path_fd, const char __user *pathname, int flags); struct inode *bpf_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode); #define BPF_ITER_FUNC_PREFIX "bpf_iter_" #define DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(target, args...) \ extern int bpf_iter_ ## target(args); \ int __init bpf_iter_ ## target(args) { return 0; } /* * The task type of iterators. * * For BPF task iterators, they can be parameterized with various * parameters to visit only some of tasks. * * BPF_TASK_ITER_ALL (default) * Iterate over resources of every task. * * BPF_TASK_ITER_TID * Iterate over resources of a task/tid. * * BPF_TASK_ITER_TGID * Iterate over resources of every task of a process / task group. */ enum bpf_iter_task_type { BPF_TASK_ITER_ALL = 0, BPF_TASK_ITER_TID, BPF_TASK_ITER_TGID, }; struct bpf_iter_aux_info { /* for map_elem iter */ struct bpf_map *map; /* for cgroup iter */ struct { struct cgroup *start; /* starting cgroup */ enum bpf_cgroup_iter_order order; } cgroup; struct { enum bpf_iter_task_type type; u32 pid; } task; }; typedef int (*bpf_iter_attach_target_t)(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_iter_link_info *linfo, struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux); typedef void (*bpf_iter_detach_target_t)(struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux); typedef void (*bpf_iter_show_fdinfo_t) (const struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux, struct seq_file *seq); typedef int (*bpf_iter_fill_link_info_t)(const struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux, struct bpf_link_info *info); typedef const struct bpf_func_proto * (*bpf_iter_get_func_proto_t)(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog); enum bpf_iter_feature { BPF_ITER_RESCHED = BIT(0), }; #define BPF_ITER_CTX_ARG_MAX 2 struct bpf_iter_reg { const char *target; bpf_iter_attach_target_t attach_target; bpf_iter_detach_target_t detach_target; bpf_iter_show_fdinfo_t show_fdinfo; bpf_iter_fill_link_info_t fill_link_info; bpf_iter_get_func_proto_t get_func_proto; u32 ctx_arg_info_size; u32 feature; struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux ctx_arg_info[BPF_ITER_CTX_ARG_MAX]; const struct bpf_iter_seq_info *seq_info; }; struct bpf_iter_meta { __bpf_md_ptr(struct seq_file *, seq); u64 session_id; u64 seq_num; }; struct bpf_iter__bpf_map_elem { __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta); __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_map *, map); __bpf_md_ptr(void *, key); __bpf_md_ptr(void *, value); }; int bpf_iter_reg_target(const struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info); void bpf_iter_unreg_target(const struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info); bool bpf_iter_prog_supported(struct bpf_prog *prog); const struct bpf_func_proto * bpf_iter_get_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog); int bpf_iter_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, struct bpf_prog *prog); int bpf_iter_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link); bool bpf_link_is_iter(struct bpf_link *link); struct bpf_prog *bpf_iter_get_info(struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, bool in_stop); int bpf_iter_run_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog, void *ctx); void bpf_iter_map_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux, struct seq_file *seq); int bpf_iter_map_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux, struct bpf_link_info *info); int map_set_for_each_callback_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_func_state *caller, struct bpf_func_state *callee); int bpf_percpu_hash_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value); int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value); int bpf_percpu_hash_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags); int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags); int bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value); int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags); int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value); int bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags); int bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value); int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags); int bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(bpfptr_t uaddr, size_t expected_size, size_t actual_size); /* verify correctness of eBPF program */ int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **fp, union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, u32 uattr_size); #ifndef CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON void bpf_patch_call_args(struct bpf_insn *insn, u32 stack_depth); #endif struct btf *bpf_get_btf_vmlinux(void); /* Map specifics */ struct xdp_frame; struct sk_buff; struct bpf_dtab_netdev; struct bpf_cpu_map_entry; void __dev_flush(void); int dev_xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev_rx); int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev_rx); int dev_map_enqueue_multi(struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev_rx, struct bpf_map *map, bool exclude_ingress); int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog); int dev_map_redirect_multi(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct bpf_map *map, bool exclude_ingress); void __cpu_map_flush(void); int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev_rx); int cpu_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct sk_buff *skb); /* Return map's numa specified by userspace */ static inline int bpf_map_attr_numa_node(const union bpf_attr *attr) { return (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_NUMA_NODE) ? attr->numa_node : NUMA_NO_NODE; } struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type type); int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr); int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int bpf_prog_test_run_tracing(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int bpf_prog_test_run_raw_tp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int bpf_prog_test_run_sk_lookup(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int bpf_prog_test_run_nf(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info); static inline bool bpf_tracing_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type) { if (off < 0 || off >= sizeof(__u64) * MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS) return false; if (type != BPF_READ) return false; if (off % size != 0) return false; return true; } static inline bool bpf_tracing_btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) { if (!bpf_tracing_ctx_access(off, size, type)) return false; return btf_ctx_access(off, size, type, prog, info); } int btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type atype, u32 *next_btf_id, enum bpf_type_flag *flag, const char **field_name); bool btf_struct_ids_match(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct btf *btf, u32 id, int off, const struct btf *need_btf, u32 need_type_id, bool strict); int btf_distill_func_proto(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *func_proto, const char *func_name, struct btf_func_model *m); struct bpf_reg_state; int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog); int btf_check_type_match(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct bpf_prog *prog, struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t); const char *btf_find_decl_tag_value(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *pt, int comp_idx, const char *tag_key); int btf_find_next_decl_tag(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *pt, int comp_idx, const char *tag_key, int last_id); struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id); struct bpf_link *bpf_link_by_id(u32 id); const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog); void bpf_task_storage_free(struct task_struct *task); void bpf_cgrp_storage_free(struct cgroup *cgroup); bool bpf_prog_has_kfunc_call(const struct bpf_prog *prog); const struct btf_func_model * bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(const struct bpf_prog *prog, const struct bpf_insn *insn); int bpf_get_kfunc_addr(const struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 func_id, u16 btf_fd_idx, u8 **func_addr); struct bpf_core_ctx { struct bpf_verifier_log *log; const struct btf *btf; }; bool btf_nested_type_is_trusted(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, const char *field_name, u32 btf_id, const char *suffix); bool btf_type_ids_nocast_alias(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct btf *reg_btf, u32 reg_id, const struct btf *arg_btf, u32 arg_id); int bpf_core_apply(struct bpf_core_ctx *ctx, const struct bpf_core_relo *relo, int relo_idx, void *insn); static inline bool unprivileged_ebpf_enabled(void) { return !sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled; } /* Not all bpf prog type has the bpf_ctx. * For the bpf prog type that has initialized the bpf_ctx, * this function can be used to decide if a kernel function * is called by a bpf program. */ static inline bool has_current_bpf_ctx(void) { return !!current->bpf_ctx; } void notrace bpf_prog_inc_misses_counter(struct bpf_prog *prog); void bpf_dynptr_init(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, void *data, enum bpf_dynptr_type type, u32 offset, u32 size); void bpf_dynptr_set_null(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr); void bpf_dynptr_set_rdonly(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr); bool dev_check_flush(void); bool cpu_map_check_flush(void); #else /* !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type, bool attach_drv) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static inline void bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i) { } static inline void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i) { } static inline void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog) { } static inline void bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog) { } static inline struct bpf_prog *__must_check bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static inline void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link, enum bpf_link_type type, const struct bpf_link_ops *ops, struct bpf_prog *prog) { } static inline int bpf_link_prime(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_primer *primer) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int bpf_link_settle(struct bpf_link_primer *primer) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void bpf_link_cleanup(struct bpf_link_primer *primer) { } static inline void bpf_link_inc(struct bpf_link *link) { } static inline void bpf_link_put(struct bpf_link *link) { } static inline int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline bool bpf_token_capable(const struct bpf_token *token, int cap) { return capable(cap) || (cap != CAP_SYS_ADMIN && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)); } static inline void bpf_token_inc(struct bpf_token *token) { } static inline void bpf_token_put(struct bpf_token *token) { } static inline struct bpf_token *bpf_token_get_from_fd(u32 ufd) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static inline void __dev_flush(void) { } struct xdp_frame; struct bpf_dtab_netdev; struct bpf_cpu_map_entry; static inline int dev_xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev_rx) { return 0; } static inline int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev_rx) { return 0; } static inline int dev_map_enqueue_multi(struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev_rx, struct bpf_map *map, bool exclude_ingress) { return 0; } struct sk_buff; static inline int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog) { return 0; } static inline int dev_map_redirect_multi(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct bpf_map *map, bool exclude_ingress) { return 0; } static inline void __cpu_map_flush(void) { } static inline int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev_rx) { return 0; } static inline int cpu_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct sk_buff *skb) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type type) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_tracing(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_sk_lookup(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static inline void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map) { } static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id) { return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP); } static inline int btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type atype, u32 *next_btf_id, enum bpf_type_flag *flag, const char **field_name) { return -EACCES; } static inline const struct bpf_func_proto * bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return NULL; } static inline void bpf_task_storage_free(struct task_struct *task) { } static inline bool bpf_prog_has_kfunc_call(const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return false; } static inline const struct btf_func_model * bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(const struct bpf_prog *prog, const struct bpf_insn *insn) { return NULL; } static inline int bpf_get_kfunc_addr(const struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 func_id, u16 btf_fd_idx, u8 **func_addr) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static inline bool unprivileged_ebpf_enabled(void) { return false; } static inline bool has_current_bpf_ctx(void) { return false; } static inline void bpf_prog_inc_misses_counter(struct bpf_prog *prog) { } static inline void bpf_cgrp_storage_free(struct cgroup *cgroup) { } static inline void bpf_dynptr_init(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, void *data, enum bpf_dynptr_type type, u32 offset, u32 size) { } static inline void bpf_dynptr_set_null(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr) { } static inline void bpf_dynptr_set_rdonly(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr) { } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ static __always_inline int bpf_probe_read_kernel_common(void *dst, u32 size, const void *unsafe_ptr) { int ret = -EFAULT; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS)) ret = copy_from_kernel_nofault(dst, unsafe_ptr, size); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) memset(dst, 0, size); return ret; } void __bpf_free_used_btfs(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux, struct btf_mod_pair *used_btfs, u32 len); static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type) { return bpf_prog_get_type_dev(ufd, type, false); } void __bpf_free_used_maps(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux, struct bpf_map **used_maps, u32 len); bool bpf_prog_get_ok(struct bpf_prog *, enum bpf_prog_type *, bool); int bpf_prog_offload_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog); void bpf_prog_dev_bound_destroy(struct bpf_prog *prog); int bpf_prog_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_prog_info *info, struct bpf_prog *prog); int bpf_map_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_map_info *info, struct bpf_map *map); int bpf_map_offload_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value); int bpf_map_offload_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags); int bpf_map_offload_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key); int bpf_map_offload_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key); bool bpf_offload_prog_map_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_map *map); struct bpf_offload_dev * bpf_offload_dev_create(const struct bpf_prog_offload_ops *ops, void *priv); void bpf_offload_dev_destroy(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev); void *bpf_offload_dev_priv(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev); int bpf_offload_dev_netdev_register(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev, struct net_device *netdev); void bpf_offload_dev_netdev_unregister(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev, struct net_device *netdev); bool bpf_offload_dev_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct net_device *netdev); void unpriv_ebpf_notify(int new_state); #if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) int bpf_dev_bound_kfunc_check(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, struct bpf_prog_aux *prog_aux); void *bpf_dev_bound_resolve_kfunc(struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 func_id); int bpf_prog_dev_bound_init(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr); int bpf_prog_dev_bound_inherit(struct bpf_prog *new_prog, struct bpf_prog *old_prog); void bpf_dev_bound_netdev_unregister(struct net_device *dev); static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) { return aux->dev_bound; } static inline bool bpf_prog_is_offloaded(const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) { return aux->offload_requested; } bool bpf_prog_dev_bound_match(const struct bpf_prog *lhs, const struct bpf_prog *rhs); static inline bool bpf_map_is_offloaded(struct bpf_map *map) { return unlikely(map->ops == &bpf_map_offload_ops); } struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr); void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map); u64 bpf_map_offload_map_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map); int bpf_prog_test_run_syscall(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog); int sock_map_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr, enum bpf_prog_type ptype); int sock_map_update_elem_sys(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags); int sock_map_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); void sock_map_unhash(struct sock *sk); void sock_map_destroy(struct sock *sk); void sock_map_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout); #else static inline int bpf_dev_bound_kfunc_check(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, struct bpf_prog_aux *prog_aux) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void *bpf_dev_bound_resolve_kfunc(struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 func_id) { return NULL; } static inline int bpf_prog_dev_bound_init(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int bpf_prog_dev_bound_inherit(struct bpf_prog *new_prog, struct bpf_prog *old_prog) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void bpf_dev_bound_netdev_unregister(struct net_device *dev) { } static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) { return false; } static inline bool bpf_prog_is_offloaded(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) { return false; } static inline bool bpf_prog_dev_bound_match(const struct bpf_prog *lhs, const struct bpf_prog *rhs) { return false; } static inline bool bpf_map_is_offloaded(struct bpf_map *map) { return false; } static inline struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static inline void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { } static inline u64 bpf_map_offload_map_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map) { return 0; } static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_syscall(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { return -ENOTSUPP; } #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL static inline int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int sock_map_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr, enum bpf_prog_type ptype) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int sock_map_update_elem_sys(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int sock_map_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { return -EINVAL; } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ #endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ static __always_inline void bpf_prog_inc_misses_counters(const struct bpf_prog_array *array) { const struct bpf_prog_array_item *item; struct bpf_prog *prog; if (unlikely(!array)) return; item = &array->items[0]; while ((prog = READ_ONCE(item->prog))) { bpf_prog_inc_misses_counter(prog); item++; } } #if defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk); int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value); int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags); #else static inline void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk) { } #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ #endif /* defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) */ /* verifier prototypes for helper functions called from eBPF programs */ extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_push_elem_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_pop_elem_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_peek_elem_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_numa_node_id_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tail_call_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_tai_ns_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_task_stack_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto_pe; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto_pe; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_map_update_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_hash_update_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_cgroup_classid_curr_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_hash_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_map_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_hash_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_map_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_lock_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_unlock_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtol_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtoul_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tcp_sock_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_event_output_data_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_output_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_reserve_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_submit_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_discard_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_query_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_submit_dynptr_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_discard_dynptr_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_tcp6_sock_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_tcp_sock_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_tcp_timewait_sock_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_tcp_request_sock_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_udp6_sock_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_unix_sock_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_mptcp_sock_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_copy_from_user_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_snprintf_btf_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_snprintf_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_per_cpu_ptr_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_this_cpu_ptr_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_from_file_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_socket_ptr_cookie_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_storage_get_recur_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_storage_get_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_storage_delete_recur_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_storage_delete_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_for_each_map_elem_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_btf_find_by_name_kind_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_setsockopt_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_getsockopt_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_unlocked_sk_setsockopt_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_unlocked_sk_getsockopt_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_find_vma_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_loop_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_copy_from_user_task_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_set_retval_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_retval_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_user_ringbuf_drain_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_cgrp_storage_get_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_cgrp_storage_delete_proto; const struct bpf_func_proto *tracing_prog_func_proto( enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog); /* Shared helpers among cBPF and eBPF. */ void bpf_user_rnd_init_once(void); u64 bpf_user_rnd_u32(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5); u64 bpf_get_raw_cpu_id(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5); #if defined(CONFIG_NET) bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info); bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info); u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_insn *si, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size); int bpf_dynptr_from_skb_rdonly(struct sk_buff *skb, u64 flags, struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr); #else static inline bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) { return false; } static inline bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) { return false; } static inline u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_insn *si, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size) { return 0; } static inline int bpf_dynptr_from_skb_rdonly(struct sk_buff *skb, u64 flags, struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_INET struct sk_reuseport_kern { struct sk_buff *skb; struct sock *sk; struct sock *selected_sk; struct sock *migrating_sk; void *data_end; u32 hash; u32 reuseport_id; bool bind_inany; }; bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info); u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_insn *si, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size); bool bpf_xdp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info); u32 bpf_xdp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_insn *si, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size); #else static inline bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) { return false; } static inline u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_insn *si, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size) { return 0; } static inline bool bpf_xdp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) { return false; } static inline u32 bpf_xdp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_insn *si, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_INET */ enum bpf_text_poke_type { BPF_MOD_CALL, BPF_MOD_JUMP, }; int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t, void *addr1, void *addr2); void bpf_arch_poke_desc_update(struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke, struct bpf_prog *new, struct bpf_prog *old); void *bpf_arch_text_copy(void *dst, void *src, size_t len); int bpf_arch_text_invalidate(void *dst, size_t len); struct btf_id_set; bool btf_id_set_contains(const struct btf_id_set *set, u32 id); #define MAX_BPRINTF_VARARGS 12 #define MAX_BPRINTF_BUF 1024 struct bpf_bprintf_data { u32 *bin_args; char *buf; bool get_bin_args; bool get_buf; }; int bpf_bprintf_prepare(char *fmt, u32 fmt_size, const u64 *raw_args, u32 num_args, struct bpf_bprintf_data *data); void bpf_bprintf_cleanup(struct bpf_bprintf_data *data); #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_LSM void bpf_cgroup_atype_get(u32 attach_btf_id, int cgroup_atype); void bpf_cgroup_atype_put(int cgroup_atype); #else static inline void bpf_cgroup_atype_get(u32 attach_btf_id, int cgroup_atype) {} static inline void bpf_cgroup_atype_put(int cgroup_atype) {} #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_LSM */ struct key; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS struct bpf_key { struct key *key; bool has_ref; }; #endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */ static inline bool type_is_alloc(u32 type) { return type & MEM_ALLOC; } static inline gfp_t bpf_memcg_flags(gfp_t flags) { if (memcg_bpf_enabled()) return flags | __GFP_ACCOUNT; return flags; } static inline bool bpf_is_subprog(const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return prog->aux->func_idx != 0; } #endif /* _LINUX_BPF_H */ |
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775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * NTP state machine interfaces and logic. * * This code was mainly moved from kernel/timer.c and kernel/time.c * Please see those files for relevant copyright info and historical * changelogs. */ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/clocksource.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/timex.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/rtc.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include "ntp_internal.h" #include "timekeeping_internal.h" /* * NTP timekeeping variables: * * Note: All of the NTP state is protected by the timekeeping locks. */ /* USER_HZ period (usecs): */ unsigned long tick_usec = USER_TICK_USEC; /* SHIFTED_HZ period (nsecs): */ unsigned long tick_nsec; static u64 tick_length; static u64 tick_length_base; #define SECS_PER_DAY 86400 #define MAX_TICKADJ 500LL /* usecs */ #define MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED \ (((MAX_TICKADJ * NSEC_PER_USEC) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT) / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) #define MAX_TAI_OFFSET 100000 /* * phase-lock loop variables */ /* * clock synchronization status * * (TIME_ERROR prevents overwriting the CMOS clock) */ static int time_state = TIME_OK; /* clock status bits: */ static int time_status = STA_UNSYNC; /* time adjustment (nsecs): */ static s64 time_offset; /* pll time constant: */ static long time_constant = 2; /* maximum error (usecs): */ static long time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; /* estimated error (usecs): */ static long time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; /* frequency offset (scaled nsecs/secs): */ static s64 time_freq; /* time at last adjustment (secs): */ static time64_t time_reftime; static long time_adjust; /* constant (boot-param configurable) NTP tick adjustment (upscaled) */ static s64 ntp_tick_adj; /* second value of the next pending leapsecond, or TIME64_MAX if no leap */ static time64_t ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; #ifdef CONFIG_NTP_PPS /* * The following variables are used when a pulse-per-second (PPS) signal * is available. They establish the engineering parameters of the clock * discipline loop when controlled by the PPS signal. */ #define PPS_VALID 10 /* PPS signal watchdog max (s) */ #define PPS_POPCORN 4 /* popcorn spike threshold (shift) */ #define PPS_INTMIN 2 /* min freq interval (s) (shift) */ #define PPS_INTMAX 8 /* max freq interval (s) (shift) */ #define PPS_INTCOUNT 4 /* number of consecutive good intervals to increase pps_shift or consecutive bad intervals to decrease it */ #define PPS_MAXWANDER 100000 /* max PPS freq wander (ns/s) */ static int pps_valid; /* signal watchdog counter */ static long pps_tf[3]; /* phase median filter */ static long pps_jitter; /* current jitter (ns) */ static struct timespec64 pps_fbase; /* beginning of the last freq interval */ static int pps_shift; /* current interval duration (s) (shift) */ static int pps_intcnt; /* interval counter */ static s64 pps_freq; /* frequency offset (scaled ns/s) */ static long pps_stabil; /* current stability (scaled ns/s) */ /* * PPS signal quality monitors */ static long pps_calcnt; /* calibration intervals */ static long pps_jitcnt; /* jitter limit exceeded */ static long pps_stbcnt; /* stability limit exceeded */ static long pps_errcnt; /* calibration errors */ /* PPS kernel consumer compensates the whole phase error immediately. * Otherwise, reduce the offset by a fixed factor times the time constant. */ static inline s64 ntp_offset_chunk(s64 offset) { if (time_status & STA_PPSTIME && time_status & STA_PPSSIGNAL) return offset; else return shift_right(offset, SHIFT_PLL + time_constant); } static inline void pps_reset_freq_interval(void) { /* the PPS calibration interval may end surprisingly early */ pps_shift = PPS_INTMIN; pps_intcnt = 0; } /** * pps_clear - Clears the PPS state variables */ static inline void pps_clear(void) { pps_reset_freq_interval(); pps_tf[0] = 0; pps_tf[1] = 0; pps_tf[2] = 0; pps_fbase.tv_sec = pps_fbase.tv_nsec = 0; pps_freq = 0; } /* Decrease pps_valid to indicate that another second has passed since * the last PPS signal. When it reaches 0, indicate that PPS signal is * missing. */ static inline void pps_dec_valid(void) { if (pps_valid > 0) pps_valid--; else { time_status &= ~(STA_PPSSIGNAL | STA_PPSJITTER | STA_PPSWANDER | STA_PPSERROR); pps_clear(); } } static inline void pps_set_freq(s64 freq) { pps_freq = freq; } static inline int is_error_status(int status) { return (status & (STA_UNSYNC|STA_CLOCKERR)) /* PPS signal lost when either PPS time or * PPS frequency synchronization requested */ || ((status & (STA_PPSFREQ|STA_PPSTIME)) && !(status & STA_PPSSIGNAL)) /* PPS jitter exceeded when * PPS time synchronization requested */ || ((status & (STA_PPSTIME|STA_PPSJITTER)) == (STA_PPSTIME|STA_PPSJITTER)) /* PPS wander exceeded or calibration error when * PPS frequency synchronization requested */ || ((status & STA_PPSFREQ) && (status & (STA_PPSWANDER|STA_PPSERROR))); } static inline void pps_fill_timex(struct __kernel_timex *txc) { txc->ppsfreq = shift_right((pps_freq >> PPM_SCALE_INV_SHIFT) * PPM_SCALE_INV, NTP_SCALE_SHIFT); txc->jitter = pps_jitter; if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) txc->jitter = pps_jitter / NSEC_PER_USEC; txc->shift = pps_shift; txc->stabil = pps_stabil; txc->jitcnt = pps_jitcnt; txc->calcnt = pps_calcnt; txc->errcnt = pps_errcnt; txc->stbcnt = pps_stbcnt; } #else /* !CONFIG_NTP_PPS */ static inline s64 ntp_offset_chunk(s64 offset) { return shift_right(offset, SHIFT_PLL + time_constant); } static inline void pps_reset_freq_interval(void) {} static inline void pps_clear(void) {} static inline void pps_dec_valid(void) {} static inline void pps_set_freq(s64 freq) {} static inline int is_error_status(int status) { return status & (STA_UNSYNC|STA_CLOCKERR); } static inline void pps_fill_timex(struct __kernel_timex *txc) { /* PPS is not implemented, so these are zero */ txc->ppsfreq = 0; txc->jitter = 0; txc->shift = 0; txc->stabil = 0; txc->jitcnt = 0; txc->calcnt = 0; txc->errcnt = 0; txc->stbcnt = 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_NTP_PPS */ /** * ntp_synced - Returns 1 if the NTP status is not UNSYNC * */ static inline int ntp_synced(void) { return !(time_status & STA_UNSYNC); } /* * NTP methods: */ /* * Update (tick_length, tick_length_base, tick_nsec), based * on (tick_usec, ntp_tick_adj, time_freq): */ static void ntp_update_frequency(void) { u64 second_length; u64 new_base; second_length = (u64)(tick_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC * USER_HZ) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT; second_length += ntp_tick_adj; second_length += time_freq; tick_nsec = div_u64(second_length, HZ) >> NTP_SCALE_SHIFT; new_base = div_u64(second_length, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ); /* * Don't wait for the next second_overflow, apply * the change to the tick length immediately: */ tick_length += new_base - tick_length_base; tick_length_base = new_base; } static inline s64 ntp_update_offset_fll(s64 offset64, long secs) { time_status &= ~STA_MODE; if (secs < MINSEC) return 0; if (!(time_status & STA_FLL) && (secs <= MAXSEC)) return 0; time_status |= STA_MODE; return div64_long(offset64 << (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - SHIFT_FLL), secs); } static void ntp_update_offset(long offset) { s64 freq_adj; s64 offset64; long secs; if (!(time_status & STA_PLL)) return; if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) { /* Make sure the multiplication below won't overflow */ offset = clamp(offset, -USEC_PER_SEC, USEC_PER_SEC); offset *= NSEC_PER_USEC; } /* * Scale the phase adjustment and * clamp to the operating range. */ offset = clamp(offset, -MAXPHASE, MAXPHASE); /* * Select how the frequency is to be controlled * and in which mode (PLL or FLL). */ secs = (long)(__ktime_get_real_seconds() - time_reftime); if (unlikely(time_status & STA_FREQHOLD)) secs = 0; time_reftime = __ktime_get_real_seconds(); offset64 = offset; freq_adj = ntp_update_offset_fll(offset64, secs); /* * Clamp update interval to reduce PLL gain with low * sampling rate (e.g. intermittent network connection) * to avoid instability. */ if (unlikely(secs > 1 << (SHIFT_PLL + 1 + time_constant))) secs = 1 << (SHIFT_PLL + 1 + time_constant); freq_adj += (offset64 * secs) << (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - 2 * (SHIFT_PLL + 2 + time_constant)); freq_adj = min(freq_adj + time_freq, MAXFREQ_SCALED); time_freq = max(freq_adj, -MAXFREQ_SCALED); time_offset = div_s64(offset64 << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ); } /** * ntp_clear - Clears the NTP state variables */ void ntp_clear(void) { time_adjust = 0; /* stop active adjtime() */ time_status |= STA_UNSYNC; time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; ntp_update_frequency(); tick_length = tick_length_base; time_offset = 0; ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; /* Clear PPS state variables */ pps_clear(); } u64 ntp_tick_length(void) { return tick_length; } /** * ntp_get_next_leap - Returns the next leapsecond in CLOCK_REALTIME ktime_t * * Provides the time of the next leapsecond against CLOCK_REALTIME in * a ktime_t format. Returns KTIME_MAX if no leapsecond is pending. */ ktime_t ntp_get_next_leap(void) { ktime_t ret; if ((time_state == TIME_INS) && (time_status & STA_INS)) return ktime_set(ntp_next_leap_sec, 0); ret = KTIME_MAX; return ret; } /* * this routine handles the overflow of the microsecond field * * The tricky bits of code to handle the accurate clock support * were provided by Dave Mills (Mills@UDEL.EDU) of NTP fame. * They were originally developed for SUN and DEC kernels. * All the kudos should go to Dave for this stuff. * * Also handles leap second processing, and returns leap offset */ int second_overflow(time64_t secs) { s64 delta; int leap = 0; s32 rem; /* * Leap second processing. If in leap-insert state at the end of the * day, the system clock is set back one second; if in leap-delete * state, the system clock is set ahead one second. */ switch (time_state) { case TIME_OK: if (time_status & STA_INS) { time_state = TIME_INS; div_s64_rem(secs, SECS_PER_DAY, &rem); ntp_next_leap_sec = secs + SECS_PER_DAY - rem; } else if (time_status & STA_DEL) { time_state = TIME_DEL; div_s64_rem(secs + 1, SECS_PER_DAY, &rem); ntp_next_leap_sec = secs + SECS_PER_DAY - rem; } break; case TIME_INS: if (!(time_status & STA_INS)) { ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; time_state = TIME_OK; } else if (secs == ntp_next_leap_sec) { leap = -1; time_state = TIME_OOP; printk(KERN_NOTICE "Clock: inserting leap second 23:59:60 UTC\n"); } break; case TIME_DEL: if (!(time_status & STA_DEL)) { ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; time_state = TIME_OK; } else if (secs == ntp_next_leap_sec) { leap = 1; ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; time_state = TIME_WAIT; printk(KERN_NOTICE "Clock: deleting leap second 23:59:59 UTC\n"); } break; case TIME_OOP: ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; time_state = TIME_WAIT; break; case TIME_WAIT: if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL))) time_state = TIME_OK; break; } /* Bump the maxerror field */ time_maxerror += MAXFREQ / NSEC_PER_USEC; if (time_maxerror > NTP_PHASE_LIMIT) { time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; time_status |= STA_UNSYNC; } /* Compute the phase adjustment for the next second */ tick_length = tick_length_base; delta = ntp_offset_chunk(time_offset); time_offset -= delta; tick_length += delta; /* Check PPS signal */ pps_dec_valid(); if (!time_adjust) goto out; if (time_adjust > MAX_TICKADJ) { time_adjust -= MAX_TICKADJ; tick_length += MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED; goto out; } if (time_adjust < -MAX_TICKADJ) { time_adjust += MAX_TICKADJ; tick_length -= MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED; goto out; } tick_length += (s64)(time_adjust * NSEC_PER_USEC / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT; time_adjust = 0; out: return leap; } #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC) static void sync_hw_clock(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_WORK(sync_work, sync_hw_clock); static struct hrtimer sync_hrtimer; #define SYNC_PERIOD_NS (11ULL * 60 * NSEC_PER_SEC) static enum hrtimer_restart sync_timer_callback(struct hrtimer *timer) { queue_work(system_freezable_power_efficient_wq, &sync_work); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static void sched_sync_hw_clock(unsigned long offset_nsec, bool retry) { ktime_t exp = ktime_set(ktime_get_real_seconds(), 0); if (retry) exp = ktime_add_ns(exp, 2ULL * NSEC_PER_SEC - offset_nsec); else exp = ktime_add_ns(exp, SYNC_PERIOD_NS - offset_nsec); hrtimer_start(&sync_hrtimer, exp, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); } /* * Check whether @now is correct versus the required time to update the RTC * and calculate the value which needs to be written to the RTC so that the * next seconds increment of the RTC after the write is aligned with the next * seconds increment of clock REALTIME. * * tsched t1 write(t2.tv_sec - 1sec)) t2 RTC increments seconds * * t2.tv_nsec == 0 * tsched = t2 - set_offset_nsec * newval = t2 - NSEC_PER_SEC * * ==> neval = tsched + set_offset_nsec - NSEC_PER_SEC * * As the execution of this code is not guaranteed to happen exactly at * tsched this allows it to happen within a fuzzy region: * * abs(now - tsched) < FUZZ * * If @now is not inside the allowed window the function returns false. */ static inline bool rtc_tv_nsec_ok(unsigned long set_offset_nsec, struct timespec64 *to_set, const struct timespec64 *now) { /* Allowed error in tv_nsec, arbitrarily set to 5 jiffies in ns. */ const unsigned long TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ = TICK_NSEC * 5; struct timespec64 delay = {.tv_sec = -1, .tv_nsec = set_offset_nsec}; *to_set = timespec64_add(*now, delay); if (to_set->tv_nsec < TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ) { to_set->tv_nsec = 0; return true; } if (to_set->tv_nsec > NSEC_PER_SEC - TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ) { to_set->tv_sec++; to_set->tv_nsec = 0; return true; } return false; } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE int __weak update_persistent_clock64(struct timespec64 now64) { return -ENODEV; } #else static inline int update_persistent_clock64(struct timespec64 now64) { return -ENODEV; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC /* Save NTP synchronized time to the RTC */ static int update_rtc(struct timespec64 *to_set, unsigned long *offset_nsec) { struct rtc_device *rtc; struct rtc_time tm; int err = -ENODEV; rtc = rtc_class_open(CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC_DEVICE); if (!rtc) return -ENODEV; if (!rtc->ops || !rtc->ops->set_time) goto out_close; /* First call might not have the correct offset */ if (*offset_nsec == rtc->set_offset_nsec) { rtc_time64_to_tm(to_set->tv_sec, &tm); err = rtc_set_time(rtc, &tm); } else { /* Store the update offset and let the caller try again */ *offset_nsec = rtc->set_offset_nsec; err = -EAGAIN; } out_close: rtc_class_close(rtc); return err; } #else static inline int update_rtc(struct timespec64 *to_set, unsigned long *offset_nsec) { return -ENODEV; } #endif /* * If we have an externally synchronized Linux clock, then update RTC clock * accordingly every ~11 minutes. Generally RTCs can only store second * precision, but many RTCs will adjust the phase of their second tick to * match the moment of update. This infrastructure arranges to call to the RTC * set at the correct moment to phase synchronize the RTC second tick over * with the kernel clock. */ static void sync_hw_clock(struct work_struct *work) { /* * The default synchronization offset is 500ms for the deprecated * update_persistent_clock64() under the assumption that it uses * the infamous CMOS clock (MC146818). */ static unsigned long offset_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC / 2; struct timespec64 now, to_set; int res = -EAGAIN; /* * Don't update if STA_UNSYNC is set and if ntp_notify_cmos_timer() * managed to schedule the work between the timer firing and the * work being able to rearm the timer. Wait for the timer to expire. */ if (!ntp_synced() || hrtimer_is_queued(&sync_hrtimer)) return; ktime_get_real_ts64(&now); /* If @now is not in the allowed window, try again */ if (!rtc_tv_nsec_ok(offset_nsec, &to_set, &now)) goto rearm; /* Take timezone adjusted RTCs into account */ if (persistent_clock_is_local) to_set.tv_sec -= (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60); /* Try the legacy RTC first. */ res = update_persistent_clock64(to_set); if (res != -ENODEV) goto rearm; /* Try the RTC class */ res = update_rtc(&to_set, &offset_nsec); if (res == -ENODEV) return; rearm: sched_sync_hw_clock(offset_nsec, res != 0); } void ntp_notify_cmos_timer(void) { /* * When the work is currently executed but has not yet the timer * rearmed this queues the work immediately again. No big issue, * just a pointless work scheduled. */ if (ntp_synced() && !hrtimer_is_queued(&sync_hrtimer)) queue_work(system_freezable_power_efficient_wq, &sync_work); } static void __init ntp_init_cmos_sync(void) { hrtimer_init(&sync_hrtimer, CLOCK_REALTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); sync_hrtimer.function = sync_timer_callback; } #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC) */ static inline void __init ntp_init_cmos_sync(void) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC) */ /* * Propagate a new txc->status value into the NTP state: */ static inline void process_adj_status(const struct __kernel_timex *txc) { if ((time_status & STA_PLL) && !(txc->status & STA_PLL)) { time_state = TIME_OK; time_status = STA_UNSYNC; ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; /* restart PPS frequency calibration */ pps_reset_freq_interval(); } /* * If we turn on PLL adjustments then reset the * reference time to current time. */ if (!(time_status & STA_PLL) && (txc->status & STA_PLL)) time_reftime = __ktime_get_real_seconds(); /* only set allowed bits */ time_status &= STA_RONLY; time_status |= txc->status & ~STA_RONLY; } static inline void process_adjtimex_modes(const struct __kernel_timex *txc, s32 *time_tai) { if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS) process_adj_status(txc); if (txc->modes & ADJ_NANO) time_status |= STA_NANO; if (txc->modes & ADJ_MICRO) time_status &= ~STA_NANO; if (txc->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) { time_freq = txc->freq * PPM_SCALE; time_freq = min(time_freq, MAXFREQ_SCALED); time_freq = max(time_freq, -MAXFREQ_SCALED); /* update pps_freq */ pps_set_freq(time_freq); } if (txc->modes & ADJ_MAXERROR) time_maxerror = txc->maxerror; if (txc->modes & ADJ_ESTERROR) time_esterror = txc->esterror; if (txc->modes & ADJ_TIMECONST) { time_constant = txc->constant; if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) time_constant += 4; time_constant = min(time_constant, (long)MAXTC); time_constant = max(time_constant, 0l); } if (txc->modes & ADJ_TAI && txc->constant >= 0 && txc->constant <= MAX_TAI_OFFSET) *time_tai = txc->constant; if (txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET) ntp_update_offset(txc->offset); if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK) tick_usec = txc->tick; if (txc->modes & (ADJ_TICK|ADJ_FREQUENCY|ADJ_OFFSET)) ntp_update_frequency(); } /* * adjtimex mainly allows reading (and writing, if superuser) of * kernel time-keeping variables. used by xntpd. */ int __do_adjtimex(struct __kernel_timex *txc, const struct timespec64 *ts, s32 *time_tai, struct audit_ntp_data *ad) { int result; if (txc->modes & ADJ_ADJTIME) { long save_adjust = time_adjust; if (!(txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_READONLY)) { /* adjtime() is independent from ntp_adjtime() */ time_adjust = txc->offset; ntp_update_frequency(); audit_ntp_set_old(ad, AUDIT_NTP_ADJUST, save_adjust); audit_ntp_set_new(ad, AUDIT_NTP_ADJUST, time_adjust); } txc->offset = save_adjust; } else { /* If there are input parameters, then process them: */ if (txc->modes) { audit_ntp_set_old(ad, AUDIT_NTP_OFFSET, time_offset); audit_ntp_set_old(ad, AUDIT_NTP_FREQ, time_freq); audit_ntp_set_old(ad, AUDIT_NTP_STATUS, time_status); audit_ntp_set_old(ad, AUDIT_NTP_TAI, *time_tai); audit_ntp_set_old(ad, AUDIT_NTP_TICK, tick_usec); process_adjtimex_modes(txc, time_tai); audit_ntp_set_new(ad, AUDIT_NTP_OFFSET, time_offset); audit_ntp_set_new(ad, AUDIT_NTP_FREQ, time_freq); audit_ntp_set_new(ad, AUDIT_NTP_STATUS, time_status); audit_ntp_set_new(ad, AUDIT_NTP_TAI, *time_tai); audit_ntp_set_new(ad, AUDIT_NTP_TICK, tick_usec); } txc->offset = shift_right(time_offset * NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ, NTP_SCALE_SHIFT); if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) txc->offset = (u32)txc->offset / NSEC_PER_USEC; } result = time_state; /* mostly `TIME_OK' */ /* check for errors */ if (is_error_status(time_status)) result = TIME_ERROR; txc->freq = shift_right((time_freq >> PPM_SCALE_INV_SHIFT) * PPM_SCALE_INV, NTP_SCALE_SHIFT); txc->maxerror = time_maxerror; txc->esterror = time_esterror; txc->status = time_status; txc->constant = time_constant; txc->precision = 1; txc->tolerance = MAXFREQ_SCALED / PPM_SCALE; txc->tick = tick_usec; txc->tai = *time_tai; /* fill PPS status fields */ pps_fill_timex(txc); txc->time.tv_sec = ts->tv_sec; txc->time.tv_usec = ts->tv_nsec; if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) txc->time.tv_usec = ts->tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC; /* Handle leapsec adjustments */ if (unlikely(ts->tv_sec >= ntp_next_leap_sec)) { if ((time_state == TIME_INS) && (time_status & STA_INS)) { result = TIME_OOP; txc->tai++; txc->time.tv_sec--; } if ((time_state == TIME_DEL) && (time_status & STA_DEL)) { result = TIME_WAIT; txc->tai--; txc->time.tv_sec++; } if ((time_state == TIME_OOP) && (ts->tv_sec == ntp_next_leap_sec)) { result = TIME_WAIT; } } return result; } #ifdef CONFIG_NTP_PPS /* actually struct pps_normtime is good old struct timespec, but it is * semantically different (and it is the reason why it was invented): * pps_normtime.nsec has a range of ( -NSEC_PER_SEC / 2, NSEC_PER_SEC / 2 ] * while timespec.tv_nsec has a range of [0, NSEC_PER_SEC) */ struct pps_normtime { s64 sec; /* seconds */ long nsec; /* nanoseconds */ }; /* normalize the timestamp so that nsec is in the ( -NSEC_PER_SEC / 2, NSEC_PER_SEC / 2 ] interval */ static inline struct pps_normtime pps_normalize_ts(struct timespec64 ts) { struct pps_normtime norm = { .sec = ts.tv_sec, .nsec = ts.tv_nsec }; if (norm.nsec > (NSEC_PER_SEC >> 1)) { norm.nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC; norm.sec++; } return norm; } /* get current phase correction and jitter */ static inline long pps_phase_filter_get(long *jitter) { *jitter = pps_tf[0] - pps_tf[1]; if (*jitter < 0) *jitter = -*jitter; /* TODO: test various filters */ return pps_tf[0]; } /* add the sample to the phase filter */ static inline void pps_phase_filter_add(long err) { pps_tf[2] = pps_tf[1]; pps_tf[1] = pps_tf[0]; pps_tf[0] = err; } /* decrease frequency calibration interval length. * It is halved after four consecutive unstable intervals. */ static inline void pps_dec_freq_interval(void) { if (--pps_intcnt <= -PPS_INTCOUNT) { pps_intcnt = -PPS_INTCOUNT; if (pps_shift > PPS_INTMIN) { pps_shift--; pps_intcnt = 0; } } } /* increase frequency calibration interval length. * It is doubled after four consecutive stable intervals. */ static inline void pps_inc_freq_interval(void) { if (++pps_intcnt >= PPS_INTCOUNT) { pps_intcnt = PPS_INTCOUNT; if (pps_shift < PPS_INTMAX) { pps_shift++; pps_intcnt = 0; } } } /* update clock frequency based on MONOTONIC_RAW clock PPS signal * timestamps * * At the end of the calibration interval the difference between the * first and last MONOTONIC_RAW clock timestamps divided by the length * of the interval becomes the frequency update. If the interval was * too long, the data are discarded. * Returns the difference between old and new frequency values. */ static long hardpps_update_freq(struct pps_normtime freq_norm) { long delta, delta_mod; s64 ftemp; /* check if the frequency interval was too long */ if (freq_norm.sec > (2 << pps_shift)) { time_status |= STA_PPSERROR; pps_errcnt++; pps_dec_freq_interval(); printk_deferred(KERN_ERR "hardpps: PPSERROR: interval too long - %lld s\n", freq_norm.sec); return 0; } /* here the raw frequency offset and wander (stability) is * calculated. If the wander is less than the wander threshold * the interval is increased; otherwise it is decreased. */ ftemp = div_s64(((s64)(-freq_norm.nsec)) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT, freq_norm.sec); delta = shift_right(ftemp - pps_freq, NTP_SCALE_SHIFT); pps_freq = ftemp; if (delta > PPS_MAXWANDER || delta < -PPS_MAXWANDER) { printk_deferred(KERN_WARNING "hardpps: PPSWANDER: change=%ld\n", delta); time_status |= STA_PPSWANDER; pps_stbcnt++; pps_dec_freq_interval(); } else { /* good sample */ pps_inc_freq_interval(); } /* the stability metric is calculated as the average of recent * frequency changes, but is used only for performance * monitoring */ delta_mod = delta; if (delta_mod < 0) delta_mod = -delta_mod; pps_stabil += (div_s64(((s64)delta_mod) << (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - SHIFT_USEC), NSEC_PER_USEC) - pps_stabil) >> PPS_INTMIN; /* if enabled, the system clock frequency is updated */ if ((time_status & STA_PPSFREQ) != 0 && (time_status & STA_FREQHOLD) == 0) { time_freq = pps_freq; ntp_update_frequency(); } return delta; } /* correct REALTIME clock phase error against PPS signal */ static void hardpps_update_phase(long error) { long correction = -error; long jitter; /* add the sample to the median filter */ pps_phase_filter_add(correction); correction = pps_phase_filter_get(&jitter); /* Nominal jitter is due to PPS signal noise. If it exceeds the * threshold, the sample is discarded; otherwise, if so enabled, * the time offset is updated. */ if (jitter > (pps_jitter << PPS_POPCORN)) { printk_deferred(KERN_WARNING "hardpps: PPSJITTER: jitter=%ld, limit=%ld\n", jitter, (pps_jitter << PPS_POPCORN)); time_status |= STA_PPSJITTER; pps_jitcnt++; } else if (time_status & STA_PPSTIME) { /* correct the time using the phase offset */ time_offset = div_s64(((s64)correction) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ); /* cancel running adjtime() */ time_adjust = 0; } /* update jitter */ pps_jitter += (jitter - pps_jitter) >> PPS_INTMIN; } /* * __hardpps() - discipline CPU clock oscillator to external PPS signal * * This routine is called at each PPS signal arrival in order to * discipline the CPU clock oscillator to the PPS signal. It takes two * parameters: REALTIME and MONOTONIC_RAW clock timestamps. The former * is used to correct clock phase error and the latter is used to * correct the frequency. * * This code is based on David Mills's reference nanokernel * implementation. It was mostly rewritten but keeps the same idea. */ void __hardpps(const struct timespec64 *phase_ts, const struct timespec64 *raw_ts) { struct pps_normtime pts_norm, freq_norm; pts_norm = pps_normalize_ts(*phase_ts); /* clear the error bits, they will be set again if needed */ time_status &= ~(STA_PPSJITTER | STA_PPSWANDER | STA_PPSERROR); /* indicate signal presence */ time_status |= STA_PPSSIGNAL; pps_valid = PPS_VALID; /* when called for the first time, * just start the frequency interval */ if (unlikely(pps_fbase.tv_sec == 0)) { pps_fbase = *raw_ts; return; } /* ok, now we have a base for frequency calculation */ freq_norm = pps_normalize_ts(timespec64_sub(*raw_ts, pps_fbase)); /* check that the signal is in the range * [1s - MAXFREQ us, 1s + MAXFREQ us], otherwise reject it */ if ((freq_norm.sec == 0) || (freq_norm.nsec > MAXFREQ * freq_norm.sec) || (freq_norm.nsec < -MAXFREQ * freq_norm.sec)) { time_status |= STA_PPSJITTER; /* restart the frequency calibration interval */ pps_fbase = *raw_ts; printk_deferred(KERN_ERR "hardpps: PPSJITTER: bad pulse\n"); return; } /* signal is ok */ /* check if the current frequency interval is finished */ if (freq_norm.sec >= (1 << pps_shift)) { pps_calcnt++; /* restart the frequency calibration interval */ pps_fbase = *raw_ts; hardpps_update_freq(freq_norm); } hardpps_update_phase(pts_norm.nsec); } #endif /* CONFIG_NTP_PPS */ static int __init ntp_tick_adj_setup(char *str) { int rc = kstrtos64(str, 0, &ntp_tick_adj); if (rc) return rc; ntp_tick_adj <<= NTP_SCALE_SHIFT; return 1; } __setup("ntp_tick_adj=", ntp_tick_adj_setup); void __init ntp_init(void) { ntp_clear(); ntp_init_cmos_sync(); } |
| 767 766 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2013 Politecnico di Torino, Italy * TORSEC group -- https://security.polito.it * * Author: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> * * File: ima_template.c * Helpers to manage template descriptors. */ #include <linux/rculist.h> #include "ima.h" #include "ima_template_lib.h" enum header_fields { HDR_PCR, HDR_DIGEST, HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME, HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA, HDR__LAST }; static struct ima_template_desc builtin_templates[] = { {.name = IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME, .fmt = IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_FMT}, {.name = "ima-ng", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng"}, {.name = "ima-sig", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|sig"}, {.name = "ima-ngv2", .fmt = "d-ngv2|n-ng"}, {.name = "ima-sigv2", .fmt = "d-ngv2|n-ng|sig"}, {.name = "ima-buf", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|buf"}, {.name = "ima-modsig", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|sig|d-modsig|modsig"}, {.name = "evm-sig", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|evmsig|xattrnames|xattrlengths|xattrvalues|iuid|igid|imode"}, {.name = "", .fmt = ""}, /* placeholder for a custom format */ }; static LIST_HEAD(defined_templates); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(template_list); static int template_setup_done; static const struct ima_template_field supported_fields[] = { {.field_id = "d", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_digest}, {.field_id = "n", .field_init = ima_eventname_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_string}, {.field_id = "d-ng", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_ng_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_digest_ng}, {.field_id = "d-ngv2", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_ngv2_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_digest_ngv2}, {.field_id = "n-ng", .field_init = ima_eventname_ng_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_string}, {.field_id = "sig", .field_init = ima_eventsig_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_sig}, {.field_id = "buf", .field_init = ima_eventbuf_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_buf}, {.field_id = "d-modsig", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_modsig_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_digest_ng}, {.field_id = "modsig", .field_init = ima_eventmodsig_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_sig}, {.field_id = "evmsig", .field_init = ima_eventevmsig_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_sig}, {.field_id = "iuid", .field_init = ima_eventinodeuid_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_uint}, {.field_id = "igid", .field_init = ima_eventinodegid_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_uint}, {.field_id = "imode", .field_init = ima_eventinodemode_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_uint}, {.field_id = "xattrnames", .field_init = ima_eventinodexattrnames_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_string}, {.field_id = "xattrlengths", .field_init = ima_eventinodexattrlengths_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_sig}, {.field_id = "xattrvalues", .field_init = ima_eventinodexattrvalues_init, .field_show = ima_show_template_sig}, }; /* * Used when restoring measurements carried over from a kexec. 'd' and 'n' don't * need to be accounted for since they shouldn't be defined in the same template * description as 'd-ng' and 'n-ng' respectively. */ #define MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN \ sizeof("d-ng|n-ng|evmsig|xattrnames|xattrlengths|xattrvalues|iuid|igid|imode") static struct ima_template_desc *ima_template; static struct ima_template_desc *ima_buf_template; /** * ima_template_has_modsig - Check whether template has modsig-related fields. * @ima_template: IMA template to check. * * Tells whether the given template has fields referencing a file's appended * signature. */ bool ima_template_has_modsig(const struct ima_template_desc *ima_template) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ima_template->num_fields; i++) if (!strcmp(ima_template->fields[i]->field_id, "modsig") || !strcmp(ima_template->fields[i]->field_id, "d-modsig")) return true; return false; } static int __init ima_template_setup(char *str) { struct ima_template_desc *template_desc; int template_len = strlen(str); if (template_setup_done) return 1; if (!ima_template) ima_init_template_list(); /* * Verify that a template with the supplied name exists. * If not, use CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE. */ template_desc = lookup_template_desc(str); if (!template_desc) { pr_err("template %s not found, using %s\n", str, CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE); return 1; } /* * Verify whether the current hash algorithm is supported * by the 'ima' template. */ if (template_len == 3 && strcmp(str, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) == 0 && ima_hash_algo != HASH_ALGO_SHA1 && ima_hash_algo != HASH_ALGO_MD5) { pr_err("template does not support hash alg\n"); return 1; } ima_template = template_desc; template_setup_done = 1; return 1; } __setup("ima_template=", ima_template_setup); static int __init ima_template_fmt_setup(char *str) { int num_templates = ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_templates); if (template_setup_done) return 1; if (template_desc_init_fields(str, NULL, NULL) < 0) { pr_err("format string '%s' not valid, using template %s\n", str, CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE); return 1; } builtin_templates[num_templates - 1].fmt = str; ima_template = builtin_templates + num_templates - 1; template_setup_done = 1; return 1; } __setup("ima_template_fmt=", ima_template_fmt_setup); struct ima_template_desc *lookup_template_desc(const char *name) { struct ima_template_desc *template_desc; int found = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(template_desc, &defined_templates, list) { if ((strcmp(template_desc->name, name) == 0) || (strcmp(template_desc->fmt, name) == 0)) { found = 1; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return found ? template_desc : NULL; } static const struct ima_template_field * lookup_template_field(const char *field_id) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_fields); i++) if (strncmp(supported_fields[i].field_id, field_id, IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN) == 0) return &supported_fields[i]; return NULL; } static int template_fmt_size(const char *template_fmt) { char c; int template_fmt_len = strlen(template_fmt); int i = 0, j = 0; while (i < template_fmt_len) { c = template_fmt[i]; if (c == '|') j++; i++; } return j + 1; } int template_desc_init_fields(const char *template_fmt, const struct ima_template_field ***fields, int *num_fields) { const char *template_fmt_ptr; const struct ima_template_field *found_fields[IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX]; int template_num_fields; int i, len; if (num_fields && *num_fields > 0) /* already initialized? */ return 0; template_num_fields = template_fmt_size(template_fmt); if (template_num_fields > IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX) { pr_err("format string '%s' contains too many fields\n", template_fmt); return -EINVAL; } for (i = 0, template_fmt_ptr = template_fmt; i < template_num_fields; i++, template_fmt_ptr += len + 1) { char tmp_field_id[IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN + 1]; len = strchrnul(template_fmt_ptr, '|') - template_fmt_ptr; if (len == 0 || len > IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN) { pr_err("Invalid field with length %d\n", len); return -EINVAL; } memcpy(tmp_field_id, template_fmt_ptr, len); tmp_field_id[len] = '\0'; found_fields[i] = lookup_template_field(tmp_field_id); if (!found_fields[i]) { pr_err("field '%s' not found\n", tmp_field_id); return -ENOENT; } } if (fields && num_fields) { *fields = kmalloc_array(i, sizeof(**fields), GFP_KERNEL); if (*fields == NULL) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(*fields, found_fields, i * sizeof(**fields)); *num_fields = i; } return 0; } void ima_init_template_list(void) { int i; if (!list_empty(&defined_templates)) return; spin_lock(&template_list); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_templates); i++) { list_add_tail_rcu(&builtin_templates[i].list, &defined_templates); } spin_unlock(&template_list); } struct ima_template_desc *ima_template_desc_current(void) { if (!ima_template) { ima_init_template_list(); ima_template = lookup_template_desc(CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE); } return ima_template; } struct ima_template_desc *ima_template_desc_buf(void) { if (!ima_buf_template) { ima_init_template_list(); ima_buf_template = lookup_template_desc("ima-buf"); } return ima_buf_template; } int __init ima_init_template(void) { struct ima_template_desc *template = ima_template_desc_current(); int result; result = template_desc_init_fields(template->fmt, &(template->fields), &(template->num_fields)); if (result < 0) { pr_err("template %s init failed, result: %d\n", (strlen(template->name) ? template->name : template->fmt), result); return result; } template = ima_template_desc_buf(); if (!template) { pr_err("Failed to get ima-buf template\n"); return -EINVAL; } result = template_desc_init_fields(template->fmt, &(template->fields), &(template->num_fields)); if (result < 0) pr_err("template %s init failed, result: %d\n", (strlen(template->name) ? template->name : template->fmt), result); return result; } static struct ima_template_desc *restore_template_fmt(char *template_name) { struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = NULL; int ret; ret = template_desc_init_fields(template_name, NULL, NULL); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("attempting to initialize the template \"%s\" failed\n", template_name); goto out; } template_desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*template_desc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!template_desc) goto out; template_desc->name = ""; template_desc->fmt = kstrdup(template_name, GFP_KERNEL); if (!template_desc->fmt) { kfree(template_desc); template_desc = NULL; goto out; } spin_lock(&template_list); list_add_tail_rcu(&template_desc->list, &defined_templates); spin_unlock(&template_list); out: return template_desc; } static int ima_restore_template_data(struct ima_template_desc *template_desc, void *template_data, int template_data_size, struct ima_template_entry **entry) { struct tpm_digest *digests; int ret = 0; int i; *entry = kzalloc(struct_size(*entry, template_data, template_desc->num_fields), GFP_NOFS); if (!*entry) return -ENOMEM; digests = kcalloc(NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip) + ima_extra_slots, sizeof(*digests), GFP_NOFS); if (!digests) { kfree(*entry); return -ENOMEM; } (*entry)->digests = digests; ret = ima_parse_buf(template_data, template_data + template_data_size, NULL, template_desc->num_fields, (*entry)->template_data, NULL, NULL, ENFORCE_FIELDS | ENFORCE_BUFEND, "template data"); if (ret < 0) { kfree((*entry)->digests); kfree(*entry); return ret; } (*entry)->template_desc = template_desc; for (i = 0; i < template_desc->num_fields; i++) { struct ima_field_data *field_data = &(*entry)->template_data[i]; u8 *data = field_data->data; (*entry)->template_data[i].data = kzalloc(field_data->len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!(*entry)->template_data[i].data) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } memcpy((*entry)->template_data[i].data, data, field_data->len); (*entry)->template_data_len += sizeof(field_data->len); (*entry)->template_data_len += field_data->len; } if (ret < 0) { ima_free_template_entry(*entry); *entry = NULL; } return ret; } /* Restore the serialized binary measurement list without extending PCRs. */ int ima_restore_measurement_list(loff_t size, void *buf) { char template_name[MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN]; unsigned char zero[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE] = { 0 }; struct ima_kexec_hdr *khdr = buf; struct ima_field_data hdr[HDR__LAST] = { [HDR_PCR] = {.len = sizeof(u32)}, [HDR_DIGEST] = {.len = TPM_DIGEST_SIZE}, }; void *bufp = buf + sizeof(*khdr); void *bufendp; struct ima_template_entry *entry; struct ima_template_desc *template_desc; DECLARE_BITMAP(hdr_mask, HDR__LAST); unsigned long count = 0; int ret = 0; if (!buf || size < sizeof(*khdr)) return 0; if (ima_canonical_fmt) { khdr->version = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)khdr->version); khdr->count = le64_to_cpu((__force __le64)khdr->count); khdr->buffer_size = le64_to_cpu((__force __le64)khdr->buffer_size); } if (khdr->version != 1) { pr_err("attempting to restore a incompatible measurement list"); return -EINVAL; } if (khdr->count > ULONG_MAX - 1) { pr_err("attempting to restore too many measurements"); return -EINVAL; } bitmap_zero(hdr_mask, HDR__LAST); bitmap_set(hdr_mask, HDR_PCR, 1); bitmap_set(hdr_mask, HDR_DIGEST, 1); /* * ima kexec buffer prefix: version, buffer size, count * v1 format: pcr, digest, template-name-len, template-name, * template-data-size, template-data */ bufendp = buf + khdr->buffer_size; while ((bufp < bufendp) && (count++ < khdr->count)) { int enforce_mask = ENFORCE_FIELDS; enforce_mask |= (count == khdr->count) ? ENFORCE_BUFEND : 0; ret = ima_parse_buf(bufp, bufendp, &bufp, HDR__LAST, hdr, NULL, hdr_mask, enforce_mask, "entry header"); if (ret < 0) break; if (hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len >= MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN) { pr_err("attempting to restore a template name that is too long\n"); ret = -EINVAL; break; } /* template name is not null terminated */ memcpy(template_name, hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].data, hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len); template_name[hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len] = 0; if (strcmp(template_name, "ima") == 0) { pr_err("attempting to restore an unsupported template \"%s\" failed\n", template_name); ret = -EINVAL; break; } template_desc = lookup_template_desc(template_name); if (!template_desc) { template_desc = restore_template_fmt(template_name); if (!template_desc) break; } /* * Only the running system's template format is initialized * on boot. As needed, initialize the other template formats. */ ret = template_desc_init_fields(template_desc->fmt, &(template_desc->fields), &(template_desc->num_fields)); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("attempting to restore the template fmt \"%s\" failed\n", template_desc->fmt); ret = -EINVAL; break; } ret = ima_restore_template_data(template_desc, hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA].data, hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA].len, &entry); if (ret < 0) break; if (memcmp(hdr[HDR_DIGEST].data, zero, sizeof(zero))) { ret = ima_calc_field_array_hash( &entry->template_data[0], entry); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("cannot calculate template digest\n"); ret = -EINVAL; break; } } entry->pcr = !ima_canonical_fmt ? *(u32 *)(hdr[HDR_PCR].data) : le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(hdr[HDR_PCR].data)); ret = ima_restore_measurement_entry(entry); if (ret < 0) break; } return ret; } |
| 883 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _X_TABLES_H #define _X_TABLES_H #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <uapi/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> /* Test a struct->invflags and a boolean for inequality */ #define NF_INVF(ptr, flag, boolean) \ ((boolean) ^ !!((ptr)->invflags & (flag))) /** * struct xt_action_param - parameters for matches/targets * * @match: the match extension * @target: the target extension * @matchinfo: per-match data * @targetinfo: per-target data * @state: pointer to hook state this packet came from * @fragoff: packet is a fragment, this is the data offset * @thoff: position of transport header relative to skb->data * * Fields written to by extensions: * * @hotdrop: drop packet if we had inspection problems */ struct xt_action_param { union { const struct xt_match *match; const struct xt_target *target; }; union { const void *matchinfo, *targinfo; }; const struct nf_hook_state *state; unsigned int thoff; u16 fragoff; bool hotdrop; }; static inline struct net *xt_net(const struct xt_action_param *par) { return par->state->net; } static inline struct net_device *xt_in(const struct xt_action_param *par) { return par->state->in; } static inline const char *xt_inname(const struct xt_action_param *par) { return par->state->in->name; } static inline struct net_device *xt_out(const struct xt_action_param *par) { return par->state->out; } static inline const char *xt_outname(const struct xt_action_param *par) { return par->state->out->name; } static inline unsigned int xt_hooknum(const struct xt_action_param *par) { return par->state->hook; } static inline u_int8_t xt_family(const struct xt_action_param *par) { return par->state->pf; } /** * struct xt_mtchk_param - parameters for match extensions' * checkentry functions * * @net: network namespace through which the check was invoked * @table: table the rule is tried to be inserted into * @entryinfo: the family-specific rule data * (struct ipt_ip, ip6t_ip, arpt_arp or (note) ebt_entry) * @match: struct xt_match through which this function was invoked * @matchinfo: per-match data * @hook_mask: via which hooks the new rule is reachable * Other fields as above. */ struct xt_mtchk_param { struct net *net; const char *table; const void *entryinfo; const struct xt_match *match; void *matchinfo; unsigned int hook_mask; u_int8_t family; bool nft_compat; }; /** * struct xt_mdtor_param - match destructor parameters * Fields as above. */ struct xt_mtdtor_param { struct net *net; const struct xt_match *match; void *matchinfo; u_int8_t family; }; /** * struct xt_tgchk_param - parameters for target extensions' * checkentry functions * * @entryinfo: the family-specific rule data * (struct ipt_entry, ip6t_entry, arpt_entry, ebt_entry) * * Other fields see above. */ struct xt_tgchk_param { struct net *net; const char *table; const void *entryinfo; const struct xt_target *target; void *targinfo; unsigned int hook_mask; u_int8_t family; bool nft_compat; }; /* Target destructor parameters */ struct xt_tgdtor_param { struct net *net; const struct xt_target *target; void *targinfo; u_int8_t family; }; struct xt_match { struct list_head list; const char name[XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN]; u_int8_t revision; /* Return true or false: return FALSE and set *hotdrop = 1 to force immediate packet drop. */ /* Arguments changed since 2.6.9, as this must now handle non-linear skb, using skb_header_pointer and skb_ip_make_writable. */ bool (*match)(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *); /* Called when user tries to insert an entry of this type. */ int (*checkentry)(const struct xt_mtchk_param *); /* Called when entry of this type deleted. */ void (*destroy)(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *); #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT /* Called when userspace align differs from kernel space one */ void (*compat_from_user)(void *dst, const void *src); int (*compat_to_user)(void __user *dst, const void *src); #endif /* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */ struct module *me; const char *table; unsigned int matchsize; unsigned int usersize; #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT unsigned int compatsize; #endif unsigned int hooks; unsigned short proto; unsigned short family; }; /* Registration hooks for targets. */ struct xt_target { struct list_head list; const char name[XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN]; u_int8_t revision; /* Returns verdict. Argument order changed since 2.6.9, as this must now handle non-linear skbs, using skb_copy_bits and skb_ip_make_writable. */ unsigned int (*target)(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *); /* Called when user tries to insert an entry of this type: hook_mask is a bitmask of hooks from which it can be called. */ /* Should return 0 on success or an error code otherwise (-Exxxx). */ int (*checkentry)(const struct xt_tgchk_param *); /* Called when entry of this type deleted. */ void (*destroy)(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *); #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT /* Called when userspace align differs from kernel space one */ void (*compat_from_user)(void *dst, const void *src); int (*compat_to_user)(void __user *dst, const void *src); #endif /* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */ struct module *me; const char *table; unsigned int targetsize; unsigned int usersize; #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT unsigned int compatsize; #endif unsigned int hooks; unsigned short proto; unsigned short family; }; /* Furniture shopping... */ struct xt_table { struct list_head list; /* What hooks you will enter on */ unsigned int valid_hooks; /* Man behind the curtain... */ struct xt_table_info *private; /* hook ops that register the table with the netfilter core */ struct nf_hook_ops *ops; /* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */ struct module *me; u_int8_t af; /* address/protocol family */ int priority; /* hook order */ /* A unique name... */ const char name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN]; }; #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> /* The table itself */ struct xt_table_info { /* Size per table */ unsigned int size; /* Number of entries: FIXME. --RR */ unsigned int number; /* Initial number of entries. Needed for module usage count */ unsigned int initial_entries; /* Entry points and underflows */ unsigned int hook_entry[NF_INET_NUMHOOKS]; unsigned int underflow[NF_INET_NUMHOOKS]; /* * Number of user chains. Since tables cannot have loops, at most * @stacksize jumps (number of user chains) can possibly be made. */ unsigned int stacksize; void ***jumpstack; unsigned char entries[] __aligned(8); }; int xt_register_target(struct xt_target *target); void xt_unregister_target(struct xt_target *target); int xt_register_targets(struct xt_target *target, unsigned int n); void xt_unregister_targets(struct xt_target *target, unsigned int n); int xt_register_match(struct xt_match *target); void xt_unregister_match(struct xt_match *target); int xt_register_matches(struct xt_match *match, unsigned int n); void xt_unregister_matches(struct xt_match *match, unsigned int n); int xt_check_entry_offsets(const void *base, const char *elems, unsigned int target_offset, unsigned int next_offset); int xt_check_table_hooks(const struct xt_table_info *info, unsigned int valid_hooks); unsigned int *xt_alloc_entry_offsets(unsigned int size); bool xt_find_jump_offset(const unsigned int *offsets, unsigned int target, unsigned int size); int xt_check_proc_name(const char *name, unsigned int size); int xt_check_match(struct xt_mtchk_param *, unsigned int size, u16 proto, bool inv_proto); int xt_check_target(struct xt_tgchk_param *, unsigned int size, u16 proto, bool inv_proto); int xt_match_to_user(const struct xt_entry_match *m, struct xt_entry_match __user *u); int xt_target_to_user(const struct xt_entry_target *t, struct xt_entry_target __user *u); int xt_data_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src, int usersize, int size, int aligned_size); void *xt_copy_counters(sockptr_t arg, unsigned int len, struct xt_counters_info *info); struct xt_counters *xt_counters_alloc(unsigned int counters); struct xt_table *xt_register_table(struct net *net, const struct xt_table *table, struct xt_table_info *bootstrap, struct xt_table_info *newinfo); void *xt_unregister_table(struct xt_table *table); struct xt_table_info *xt_replace_table(struct xt_table *table, unsigned int num_counters, struct xt_table_info *newinfo, int *error); struct xt_match *xt_find_match(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision); struct xt_match *xt_request_find_match(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision); struct xt_target *xt_request_find_target(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision); int xt_find_revision(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision, int target, int *err); struct xt_table *xt_find_table(struct net *net, u8 af, const char *name); struct xt_table *xt_find_table_lock(struct net *net, u_int8_t af, const char *name); struct xt_table *xt_request_find_table_lock(struct net *net, u_int8_t af, const char *name); void xt_table_unlock(struct xt_table *t); int xt_proto_init(struct net *net, u_int8_t af); void xt_proto_fini(struct net *net, u_int8_t af); struct xt_table_info *xt_alloc_table_info(unsigned int size); void xt_free_table_info(struct xt_table_info *info); /** * xt_recseq - recursive seqcount for netfilter use * * Packet processing changes the seqcount only if no recursion happened * get_counters() can use read_seqcount_begin()/read_seqcount_retry(), * because we use the normal seqcount convention : * Low order bit set to 1 if a writer is active. */ DECLARE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, xt_recseq); /* xt_tee_enabled - true if x_tables needs to handle reentrancy * * Enabled if current ip(6)tables ruleset has at least one -j TEE rule. */ extern struct static_key xt_tee_enabled; /** * xt_write_recseq_begin - start of a write section * * Begin packet processing : all readers must wait the end * 1) Must be called with preemption disabled * 2) softirqs must be disabled too (or we should use this_cpu_add()) * Returns : * 1 if no recursion on this cpu * 0 if recursion detected */ static inline unsigned int xt_write_recseq_begin(void) { unsigned int addend; /* * Low order bit of sequence is set if we already * called xt_write_recseq_begin(). */ addend = (__this_cpu_read(xt_recseq.sequence) + 1) & 1; /* * This is kind of a write_seqcount_begin(), but addend is 0 or 1 * We dont check addend value to avoid a test and conditional jump, * since addend is most likely 1 */ __this_cpu_add(xt_recseq.sequence, addend); smp_mb(); return addend; } /** * xt_write_recseq_end - end of a write section * @addend: return value from previous xt_write_recseq_begin() * * End packet processing : all readers can proceed * 1) Must be called with preemption disabled * 2) softirqs must be disabled too (or we should use this_cpu_add()) */ static inline void xt_write_recseq_end(unsigned int addend) { /* this is kind of a write_seqcount_end(), but addend is 0 or 1 */ smp_wmb(); __this_cpu_add(xt_recseq.sequence, addend); } /* * This helper is performance critical and must be inlined */ static inline unsigned long ifname_compare_aligned(const char *_a, const char *_b, const char *_mask) { const unsigned long *a = (const unsigned long *)_a; const unsigned long *b = (const unsigned long *)_b; const unsigned long *mask = (const unsigned long *)_mask; unsigned long ret; ret = (a[0] ^ b[0]) & mask[0]; if (IFNAMSIZ > sizeof(unsigned long)) ret |= (a[1] ^ b[1]) & mask[1]; if (IFNAMSIZ > 2 * sizeof(unsigned long)) ret |= (a[2] ^ b[2]) & mask[2]; if (IFNAMSIZ > 3 * sizeof(unsigned long)) ret |= (a[3] ^ b[3]) & mask[3]; BUILD_BUG_ON(IFNAMSIZ > 4 * sizeof(unsigned long)); return ret; } struct xt_percpu_counter_alloc_state { unsigned int off; const char __percpu *mem; }; bool xt_percpu_counter_alloc(struct xt_percpu_counter_alloc_state *state, struct xt_counters *counter); void xt_percpu_counter_free(struct xt_counters *cnt); static inline struct xt_counters * xt_get_this_cpu_counter(struct xt_counters *cnt) { if (nr_cpu_ids > 1) return this_cpu_ptr((void __percpu *) (unsigned long) cnt->pcnt); return cnt; } static inline struct xt_counters * xt_get_per_cpu_counter(struct xt_counters *cnt, unsigned int cpu) { if (nr_cpu_ids > 1) return per_cpu_ptr((void __percpu *) (unsigned long) cnt->pcnt, cpu); return cnt; } struct nf_hook_ops *xt_hook_ops_alloc(const struct xt_table *, nf_hookfn *); int xt_register_template(const struct xt_table *t, int(*table_init)(struct net *net)); void xt_unregister_template(const struct xt_table *t); #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT #include <net/compat.h> struct compat_xt_entry_match { union { struct { u_int16_t match_size; char name[XT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 1]; u_int8_t revision; } user; struct { u_int16_t match_size; compat_uptr_t match; } kernel; u_int16_t match_size; } u; unsigned char data[]; }; struct compat_xt_entry_target { union { struct { u_int16_t target_size; char name[XT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 1]; u_int8_t revision; } user; struct { u_int16_t target_size; compat_uptr_t target; } kernel; u_int16_t target_size; } u; unsigned char data[]; }; /* FIXME: this works only on 32 bit tasks * need to change whole approach in order to calculate align as function of * current task alignment */ struct compat_xt_counters { compat_u64 pcnt, bcnt; /* Packet and byte counters */ }; struct compat_xt_counters_info { char name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN]; compat_uint_t num_counters; struct compat_xt_counters counters[]; }; struct _compat_xt_align { __u8 u8; __u16 u16; __u32 u32; compat_u64 u64; }; #define COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(s) __ALIGN_KERNEL((s), __alignof__(struct _compat_xt_align)) void xt_compat_lock(u_int8_t af); void xt_compat_unlock(u_int8_t af); int xt_compat_add_offset(u_int8_t af, unsigned int offset, int delta); void xt_compat_flush_offsets(u_int8_t af); int xt_compat_init_offsets(u8 af, unsigned int number); int xt_compat_calc_jump(u_int8_t af, unsigned int offset); int xt_compat_match_offset(const struct xt_match *match); void xt_compat_match_from_user(struct xt_entry_match *m, void **dstptr, unsigned int *size); int xt_compat_match_to_user(const struct xt_entry_match *m, void __user **dstptr, unsigned int *size); int xt_compat_target_offset(const struct xt_target *target); void xt_compat_target_from_user(struct xt_entry_target *t, void **dstptr, unsigned int *size); int xt_compat_target_to_user(const struct xt_entry_target *t, void __user **dstptr, unsigned int *size); int xt_compat_check_entry_offsets(const void *base, const char *elems, unsigned int target_offset, unsigned int next_offset); #endif /* CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_COMPAT */ #endif /* _X_TABLES_H */ |
| 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 | /* * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs */ #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/kdebug.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/kexec.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/kasan.h> #include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> #include <asm/stacktrace.h> #include <asm/unwind.h> int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi; int panic_on_io_nmi; static int die_counter; static struct pt_regs exec_summary_regs; bool noinstr in_task_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info) { unsigned long *begin = task_stack_page(task); unsigned long *end = task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE; if (stack < begin || stack >= end) return false; info->type = STACK_TYPE_TASK; info->begin = begin; info->end = end; info->next_sp = NULL; return true; } /* Called from get_stack_info_noinstr - so must be noinstr too */ bool noinstr in_entry_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info) { struct entry_stack *ss = cpu_entry_stack(smp_processor_id()); void *begin = ss; void *end = ss + 1; if ((void *)stack < begin || (void *)stack >= end) return false; info->type = STACK_TYPE_ENTRY; info->begin = begin; info->end = end; info->next_sp = NULL; return true; } static void printk_stack_address(unsigned long address, int reliable, const char *log_lvl) { touch_nmi_watchdog(); printk("%s %s%pBb\n", log_lvl, reliable ? "" : "? ", (void *)address); } static int copy_code(struct pt_regs *regs, u8 *buf, unsigned long src, unsigned int nbytes) { if (!user_mode(regs)) return copy_from_kernel_nofault(buf, (u8 *)src, nbytes); /* The user space code from other tasks cannot be accessed. */ if (regs != task_pt_regs(current)) return -EPERM; /* * Even if named copy_from_user_nmi() this can be invoked from * other contexts and will not try to resolve a pagefault, which is * the correct thing to do here as this code can be called from any * context. */ return copy_from_user_nmi(buf, (void __user *)src, nbytes); } /* * There are a couple of reasons for the 2/3rd prologue, courtesy of Linus: * * In case where we don't have the exact kernel image (which, if we did, we can * simply disassemble and navigate to the RIP), the purpose of the bigger * prologue is to have more context and to be able to correlate the code from * the different toolchains better. * * In addition, it helps in recreating the register allocation of the failing * kernel and thus make sense of the register dump. * * What is more, the additional complication of a variable length insn arch like * x86 warrants having longer byte sequence before rIP so that the disassembler * can "sync" up properly and find instruction boundaries when decoding the * opcode bytes. * * Thus, the 2/3rds prologue and 64 byte OPCODE_BUFSIZE is just a random * guesstimate in attempt to achieve all of the above. */ void show_opcodes(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl) { #define PROLOGUE_SIZE 42 #define EPILOGUE_SIZE 21 #define OPCODE_BUFSIZE (PROLOGUE_SIZE + 1 + EPILOGUE_SIZE) u8 opcodes[OPCODE_BUFSIZE]; unsigned long prologue = regs->ip - PROLOGUE_SIZE; switch (copy_code(regs, opcodes, prologue, sizeof(opcodes))) { case 0: printk("%sCode: %" __stringify(PROLOGUE_SIZE) "ph <%02x> %" __stringify(EPILOGUE_SIZE) "ph\n", loglvl, opcodes, opcodes[PROLOGUE_SIZE], opcodes + PROLOGUE_SIZE + 1); break; case -EPERM: /* No access to the user space stack of other tasks. Ignore. */ break; default: printk("%sCode: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x%lx.\n", loglvl, prologue); break; } } void show_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 printk("%sEIP: %pS\n", loglvl, (void *)regs->ip); #else printk("%sRIP: %04x:%pS\n", loglvl, (int)regs->cs, (void *)regs->ip); #endif show_opcodes(regs, loglvl); } void show_iret_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *log_lvl) { show_ip(regs, log_lvl); printk("%sRSP: %04x:%016lx EFLAGS: %08lx", log_lvl, (int)regs->ss, regs->sp, regs->flags); } static void show_regs_if_on_stack(struct stack_info *info, struct pt_regs *regs, bool partial, const char *log_lvl) { /* * These on_stack() checks aren't strictly necessary: the unwind code * has already validated the 'regs' pointer. The checks are done for * ordering reasons: if the registers are on the next stack, we don't * want to print them out yet. Otherwise they'll be shown as part of * the wrong stack. Later, when show_trace_log_lvl() switches to the * next stack, this function will be called again with the same regs so * they can be printed in the right context. */ if (!partial && on_stack(info, regs, sizeof(*regs))) { __show_regs(regs, SHOW_REGS_SHORT, log_lvl); } else if (partial && on_stack(info, (void *)regs + IRET_FRAME_OFFSET, IRET_FRAME_SIZE)) { /* * When an interrupt or exception occurs in entry code, the * full pt_regs might not have been saved yet. In that case * just print the iret frame. */ show_iret_regs(regs, log_lvl); } } /* * This function reads pointers from the stack and dereferences them. The * pointers may not have their KMSAN shadow set up properly, which may result * in false positive reports. Disable instrumentation to avoid those. */ __no_kmsan_checks static void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *stack, const char *log_lvl) { struct unwind_state state; struct stack_info stack_info = {0}; unsigned long visit_mask = 0; int graph_idx = 0; bool partial = false; printk("%sCall Trace:\n", log_lvl); unwind_start(&state, task, regs, stack); regs = unwind_get_entry_regs(&state, &partial); /* * Iterate through the stacks, starting with the current stack pointer. * Each stack has a pointer to the next one. * * x86-64 can have several stacks: * - task stack * - interrupt stack * - HW exception stacks (double fault, nmi, debug, mce) * - entry stack * * x86-32 can have up to four stacks: * - task stack * - softirq stack * - hardirq stack * - entry stack */ for (stack = stack ?: get_stack_pointer(task, regs); stack; stack = stack_info.next_sp) { const char *stack_name; stack = PTR_ALIGN(stack, sizeof(long)); if (get_stack_info(stack, task, &stack_info, &visit_mask)) { /* * We weren't on a valid stack. It's possible that * we overflowed a valid stack into a guard page. * See if the next page up is valid so that we can * generate some kind of backtrace if this happens. */ stack = (unsigned long *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)stack); if (get_stack_info(stack, task, &stack_info, &visit_mask)) break; } stack_name = stack_type_name(stack_info.type); if (stack_name) printk("%s <%s>\n", log_lvl, stack_name); if (regs) show_regs_if_on_stack(&stack_info, regs, partial, log_lvl); /* * Scan the stack, printing any text addresses we find. At the * same time, follow proper stack frames with the unwinder. * * Addresses found during the scan which are not reported by * the unwinder are considered to be additional clues which are * sometimes useful for debugging and are prefixed with '?'. * This also serves as a failsafe option in case the unwinder * goes off in the weeds. */ for (; stack < stack_info.end; stack++) { unsigned long real_addr; int reliable = 0; unsigned long addr = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*stack); unsigned long *ret_addr_p = unwind_get_return_address_ptr(&state); if (!__kernel_text_address(addr)) continue; /* * Don't print regs->ip again if it was already printed * by show_regs_if_on_stack(). */ if (regs && stack == ®s->ip) goto next; if (stack == ret_addr_p) reliable = 1; /* * When function graph tracing is enabled for a * function, its return address on the stack is * replaced with the address of an ftrace handler * (return_to_handler). In that case, before printing * the "real" address, we want to print the handler * address as an "unreliable" hint that function graph * tracing was involved. */ real_addr = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(task, &graph_idx, addr, stack); if (real_addr != addr) printk_stack_address(addr, 0, log_lvl); printk_stack_address(real_addr, reliable, log_lvl); if (!reliable) continue; next: /* * Get the next frame from the unwinder. No need to * check for an error: if anything goes wrong, the rest * of the addresses will just be printed as unreliable. */ unwind_next_frame(&state); /* if the frame has entry regs, print them */ regs = unwind_get_entry_regs(&state, &partial); if (regs) show_regs_if_on_stack(&stack_info, regs, partial, log_lvl); } if (stack_name) printk("%s </%s>\n", log_lvl, stack_name); } } void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl) { task = task ? : current; /* * Stack frames below this one aren't interesting. Don't show them * if we're printing for %current. */ if (!sp && task == current) sp = get_stack_pointer(current, NULL); show_trace_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, loglvl); } void show_stack_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) { show_trace_log_lvl(current, regs, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT); } static arch_spinlock_t die_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; static int die_owner = -1; static unsigned int die_nest_count; unsigned long oops_begin(void) { int cpu; unsigned long flags; oops_enter(); /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */ raw_local_irq_save(flags); cpu = smp_processor_id(); if (!arch_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) { if (cpu == die_owner) /* nested oops. should stop eventually */; else arch_spin_lock(&die_lock); } die_nest_count++; die_owner = cpu; console_verbose(); bust_spinlocks(1); return flags; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(oops_begin); void __noreturn rewind_stack_and_make_dead(int signr); void oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) { if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current)) crash_kexec(regs); bust_spinlocks(0); die_owner = -1; add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); die_nest_count--; if (!die_nest_count) /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */ arch_spin_unlock(&die_lock); raw_local_irq_restore(flags); oops_exit(); /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */ __show_regs(&exec_summary_regs, SHOW_REGS_ALL, KERN_DEFAULT); if (!signr) return; if (in_interrupt()) panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); if (panic_on_oops) panic("Fatal exception"); /* * We're not going to return, but we might be on an IST stack or * have very little stack space left. Rewind the stack and kill * the task. * Before we rewind the stack, we have to tell KASAN that we're going to * reuse the task stack and that existing poisons are invalid. */ kasan_unpoison_task_stack(current); rewind_stack_and_make_dead(signr); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(oops_end); static void __die_header(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) { const char *pr = ""; /* Save the regs of the first oops for the executive summary later. */ if (!die_counter) exec_summary_regs = *regs; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION)) pr = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) ? " PREEMPT_RT" : " PREEMPT"; printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s: %04lx [#%d]%s%s%s%s%s\n", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter, pr, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) ? " SMP" : "", debug_pagealloc_enabled() ? " DEBUG_PAGEALLOC" : "", IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN) ? " KASAN" : "", IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION) ? (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI) ? " PTI" : " NOPTI") : ""); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__die_header); static int __die_body(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) { show_regs(regs); print_modules(); if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, current->thread.trap_nr, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP) return 1; return 0; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__die_body); int __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) { __die_header(str, regs, err); return __die_body(str, regs, err); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__die); /* * This is gone through when something in the kernel has done something bad * and is about to be terminated: */ void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) { unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); int sig = SIGSEGV; if (__die(str, regs, err)) sig = 0; oops_end(flags, regs, sig); } void die_addr(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err, long gp_addr) { unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); int sig = SIGSEGV; __die_header(str, regs, err); if (gp_addr) kasan_non_canonical_hook(gp_addr); if (__die_body(str, regs, err)) sig = 0; oops_end(flags, regs, sig); } void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) { enum show_regs_mode print_kernel_regs; show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT); print_kernel_regs = user_mode(regs) ? SHOW_REGS_USER : SHOW_REGS_ALL; __show_regs(regs, print_kernel_regs, KERN_DEFAULT); /* * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack at the time of the fault.. */ if (!user_mode(regs)) show_trace_log_lvl(current, regs, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT); } |
| 5 8 4 8 5 8 3 8 9 20 20 17 17 13 7 3 25 2 23 23 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 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765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Minimal file system backend for holding eBPF maps and programs, * used by bpf(2) object pinning. * * Authors: * * Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/fs_parser.h> #include <linux/kdev_t.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/bpf_trace.h> #include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include "preload/bpf_preload.h" enum bpf_type { BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0, BPF_TYPE_PROG, BPF_TYPE_MAP, BPF_TYPE_LINK, }; static void *bpf_any_get(void *raw, enum bpf_type type) { switch (type) { case BPF_TYPE_PROG: bpf_prog_inc(raw); break; case BPF_TYPE_MAP: bpf_map_inc_with_uref(raw); break; case BPF_TYPE_LINK: bpf_link_inc(raw); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; } return raw; } static void bpf_any_put(void *raw, enum bpf_type type) { switch (type) { case BPF_TYPE_PROG: bpf_prog_put(raw); break; case BPF_TYPE_MAP: bpf_map_put_with_uref(raw); break; case BPF_TYPE_LINK: bpf_link_put(raw); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; } } static void *bpf_fd_probe_obj(u32 ufd, enum bpf_type *type) { void *raw; raw = bpf_map_get_with_uref(ufd); if (!IS_ERR(raw)) { *type = BPF_TYPE_MAP; return raw; } raw = bpf_prog_get(ufd); if (!IS_ERR(raw)) { *type = BPF_TYPE_PROG; return raw; } raw = bpf_link_get_from_fd(ufd); if (!IS_ERR(raw)) { *type = BPF_TYPE_LINK; return raw; } return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static const struct inode_operations bpf_dir_iops; static const struct inode_operations bpf_prog_iops = { }; static const struct inode_operations bpf_map_iops = { }; static const struct inode_operations bpf_link_iops = { }; struct inode *bpf_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode) { struct inode *inode; switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFDIR: case S_IFREG: case S_IFLNK: break; default: return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } inode = new_inode(sb); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode_init_owner(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, dir, mode); return inode; } static int bpf_inode_type(const struct inode *inode, enum bpf_type *type) { *type = BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC; if (inode->i_op == &bpf_prog_iops) *type = BPF_TYPE_PROG; else if (inode->i_op == &bpf_map_iops) *type = BPF_TYPE_MAP; else if (inode->i_op == &bpf_link_iops) *type = BPF_TYPE_LINK; else return -EACCES; return 0; } static void bpf_dentry_finalize(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir) { d_instantiate(dentry, inode); dget(dentry); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir)); } static int bpf_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { struct inode *inode; inode = bpf_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode | S_IFDIR); if (IS_ERR(inode)) return PTR_ERR(inode); inode->i_op = &bpf_dir_iops; inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; inc_nlink(inode); inc_nlink(dir); bpf_dentry_finalize(dentry, inode, dir); return 0; } struct map_iter { void *key; bool done; }; static struct map_iter *map_iter(struct seq_file *m) { return m->private; } static struct bpf_map *seq_file_to_map(struct seq_file *m) { return file_inode(m->file)->i_private; } static void map_iter_free(struct map_iter *iter) { if (iter) { kfree(iter->key); kfree(iter); } } static struct map_iter *map_iter_alloc(struct bpf_map *map) { struct map_iter *iter; iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!iter) goto error; iter->key = kzalloc(map->key_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!iter->key) goto error; return iter; error: map_iter_free(iter); return NULL; } static void *map_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct bpf_map *map = seq_file_to_map(m); void *key = map_iter(m)->key; void *prev_key; (*pos)++; if (map_iter(m)->done) return NULL; if (unlikely(v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)) prev_key = NULL; else prev_key = key; rcu_read_lock(); if (map->ops->map_get_next_key(map, prev_key, key)) { map_iter(m)->done = true; key = NULL; } rcu_read_unlock(); return key; } static void *map_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { if (map_iter(m)->done) return NULL; return *pos ? map_iter(m)->key : SEQ_START_TOKEN; } static void map_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { } static int map_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct bpf_map *map = seq_file_to_map(m); void *key = map_iter(m)->key; if (unlikely(v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)) { seq_puts(m, "# WARNING!! The output is for debug purpose only\n"); seq_puts(m, "# WARNING!! The output format will change\n"); } else { map->ops->map_seq_show_elem(map, key, m); } return 0; } static const struct seq_operations bpffs_map_seq_ops = { .start = map_seq_start, .next = map_seq_next, .show = map_seq_show, .stop = map_seq_stop, }; static int bpffs_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct bpf_map *map = inode->i_private; struct map_iter *iter; struct seq_file *m; int err; iter = map_iter_alloc(map); if (!iter) return -ENOMEM; err = seq_open(file, &bpffs_map_seq_ops); if (err) { map_iter_free(iter); return err; } m = file->private_data; m->private = iter; return 0; } static int bpffs_map_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; map_iter_free(map_iter(m)); return seq_release(inode, file); } /* bpffs_map_fops should only implement the basic * read operation for a BPF map. The purpose is to * provide a simple user intuitive way to do * "cat bpffs/pathto/a-pinned-map". * * Other operations (e.g. write, lookup...) should be realized by * the userspace tools (e.g. bpftool) through the * BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD and the map's lookup/update * interface. */ static const struct file_operations bpffs_map_fops = { .open = bpffs_map_open, .read = seq_read, .release = bpffs_map_release, }; static int bpffs_obj_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return -EIO; } static const struct file_operations bpffs_obj_fops = { .open = bpffs_obj_open, }; static int bpf_mkobj_ops(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, void *raw, const struct inode_operations *iops, const struct file_operations *fops) { struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode; struct inode *inode = bpf_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode); if (IS_ERR(inode)) return PTR_ERR(inode); inode->i_op = iops; inode->i_fop = fops; inode->i_private = raw; bpf_dentry_finalize(dentry, inode, dir); return 0; } static int bpf_mkprog(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, void *arg) { return bpf_mkobj_ops(dentry, mode, arg, &bpf_prog_iops, &bpffs_obj_fops); } static int bpf_mkmap(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, void *arg) { struct bpf_map *map = arg; return bpf_mkobj_ops(dentry, mode, arg, &bpf_map_iops, bpf_map_support_seq_show(map) ? &bpffs_map_fops : &bpffs_obj_fops); } static int bpf_mklink(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, void *arg) { struct bpf_link *link = arg; return bpf_mkobj_ops(dentry, mode, arg, &bpf_link_iops, bpf_link_is_iter(link) ? &bpf_iter_fops : &bpffs_obj_fops); } static struct dentry * bpf_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned flags) { /* Dots in names (e.g. "/sys/fs/bpf/foo.bar") are reserved for future * extensions. That allows popoulate_bpffs() create special files. */ if ((dir->i_mode & S_IALLUGO) && strchr(dentry->d_name.name, '.')) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); return simple_lookup(dir, dentry, flags); } static int bpf_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *target) { char *link = kstrdup(target, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); struct inode *inode; if (!link) return -ENOMEM; inode = bpf_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, S_IRWXUGO | S_IFLNK); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { kfree(link); return PTR_ERR(inode); } inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations; inode->i_link = link; bpf_dentry_finalize(dentry, inode, dir); return 0; } static const struct inode_operations bpf_dir_iops = { .lookup = bpf_lookup, .mkdir = bpf_mkdir, .symlink = bpf_symlink, .rmdir = simple_rmdir, .rename = simple_rename, .link = simple_link, .unlink = simple_unlink, }; /* pin iterator link into bpffs */ static int bpf_iter_link_pin_kernel(struct dentry *parent, const char *name, struct bpf_link *link) { umode_t mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR; struct dentry *dentry; int ret; inode_lock(parent->d_inode); dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name)); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { inode_unlock(parent->d_inode); return PTR_ERR(dentry); } ret = bpf_mkobj_ops(dentry, mode, link, &bpf_link_iops, &bpf_iter_fops); dput(dentry); inode_unlock(parent->d_inode); return ret; } static int bpf_obj_do_pin(int path_fd, const char __user *pathname, void *raw, enum bpf_type type) { struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *dir; struct path path; umode_t mode; int ret; dentry = user_path_create(path_fd, pathname, &path, 0); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); dir = d_inode(path.dentry); if (dir->i_op != &bpf_dir_iops) { ret = -EPERM; goto out; } mode = S_IFREG | ((S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) & ~current_umask()); ret = security_path_mknod(&path, dentry, mode, 0); if (ret) goto out; switch (type) { case BPF_TYPE_PROG: ret = vfs_mkobj(dentry, mode, bpf_mkprog, raw); break; case BPF_TYPE_MAP: ret = vfs_mkobj(dentry, mode, bpf_mkmap, raw); break; case BPF_TYPE_LINK: ret = vfs_mkobj(dentry, mode, bpf_mklink, raw); break; default: ret = -EPERM; } out: done_path_create(&path, dentry); return ret; } int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, int path_fd, const char __user *pathname) { enum bpf_type type; void *raw; int ret; raw = bpf_fd_probe_obj(ufd, &type); if (IS_ERR(raw)) return PTR_ERR(raw); ret = bpf_obj_do_pin(path_fd, pathname, raw, type); if (ret != 0) bpf_any_put(raw, type); return ret; } static void *bpf_obj_do_get(int path_fd, const char __user *pathname, enum bpf_type *type, int flags) { struct inode *inode; struct path path; void *raw; int ret; ret = user_path_at(path_fd, pathname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry); ret = path_permission(&path, ACC_MODE(flags)); if (ret) goto out; ret = bpf_inode_type(inode, type); if (ret) goto out; raw = bpf_any_get(inode->i_private, *type); if (!IS_ERR(raw)) touch_atime(&path); path_put(&path); return raw; out: path_put(&path); return ERR_PTR(ret); } int bpf_obj_get_user(int path_fd, const char __user *pathname, int flags) { enum bpf_type type = BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC; int f_flags; void *raw; int ret; f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(flags); if (f_flags < 0) return f_flags; raw = bpf_obj_do_get(path_fd, pathname, &type, f_flags); if (IS_ERR(raw)) return PTR_ERR(raw); if (type == BPF_TYPE_PROG) ret = bpf_prog_new_fd(raw); else if (type == BPF_TYPE_MAP) ret = bpf_map_new_fd(raw, f_flags); else if (type == BPF_TYPE_LINK) ret = (f_flags != O_RDWR) ? -EINVAL : bpf_link_new_fd(raw); else return -ENOENT; if (ret < 0) bpf_any_put(raw, type); return ret; } static struct bpf_prog *__get_prog_inode(struct inode *inode, enum bpf_prog_type type) { struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret = inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, MAY_READ); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); if (inode->i_op == &bpf_map_iops) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (inode->i_op == &bpf_link_iops) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (inode->i_op != &bpf_prog_iops) return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); prog = inode->i_private; ret = security_bpf_prog(prog); if (ret < 0) return ERR_PTR(ret); if (!bpf_prog_get_ok(prog, &type, false)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); bpf_prog_inc(prog); return prog; } struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type type) { struct bpf_prog *prog; struct path path; int ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); prog = __get_prog_inode(d_backing_inode(path.dentry), type); if (!IS_ERR(prog)) touch_atime(&path); path_put(&path); return prog; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bpf_prog_get_type_path); struct bpffs_btf_enums { const struct btf *btf; const struct btf_type *cmd_t; const struct btf_type *map_t; const struct btf_type *prog_t; const struct btf_type *attach_t; }; static int find_bpffs_btf_enums(struct bpffs_btf_enums *info) { const struct btf *btf; const struct btf_type *t; const char *name; int i, n; memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); btf = bpf_get_btf_vmlinux(); if (IS_ERR(btf)) return PTR_ERR(btf); if (!btf) return -ENOENT; info->btf = btf; for (i = 1, n = btf_nr_types(btf); i < n; i++) { t = btf_type_by_id(btf, i); if (!btf_type_is_enum(t)) continue; name = btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off); if (!name) continue; if (strcmp(name, "bpf_cmd") == 0) info->cmd_t = t; else if (strcmp(name, "bpf_map_type") == 0) info->map_t = t; else if (strcmp(name, "bpf_prog_type") == 0) info->prog_t = t; else if (strcmp(name, "bpf_attach_type") == 0) info->attach_t = t; else continue; if (info->cmd_t && info->map_t && info->prog_t && info->attach_t) return 0; } return -ESRCH; } static bool find_btf_enum_const(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *enum_t, const char *prefix, const char *str, int *value) { const struct btf_enum *e; const char *name; int i, n, pfx_len = strlen(prefix); *value = 0; if (!btf || !enum_t) return false; for (i = 0, n = btf_vlen(enum_t); i < n; i++) { e = &btf_enum(enum_t)[i]; name = btf_name_by_offset(btf, e->name_off); if (!name || strncasecmp(name, prefix, pfx_len) != 0) continue; /* match symbolic name case insensitive and ignoring prefix */ if (strcasecmp(name + pfx_len, str) == 0) { *value = e->val; return true; } } return false; } static void seq_print_delegate_opts(struct seq_file *m, const char *opt_name, const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *enum_t, const char *prefix, u64 delegate_msk, u64 any_msk) { const struct btf_enum *e; bool first = true; const char *name; u64 msk; int i, n, pfx_len = strlen(prefix); delegate_msk &= any_msk; /* clear unknown bits */ if (delegate_msk == 0) return; seq_printf(m, ",%s", opt_name); if (delegate_msk == any_msk) { seq_printf(m, "=any"); return; } if (btf && enum_t) { for (i = 0, n = btf_vlen(enum_t); i < n; i++) { e = &btf_enum(enum_t)[i]; name = btf_name_by_offset(btf, e->name_off); if (!name || strncasecmp(name, prefix, pfx_len) != 0) continue; msk = 1ULL << e->val; if (delegate_msk & msk) { /* emit lower-case name without prefix */ seq_printf(m, "%c", first ? '=' : ':'); name += pfx_len; while (*name) { seq_printf(m, "%c", tolower(*name)); name++; } delegate_msk &= ~msk; first = false; } } } if (delegate_msk) seq_printf(m, "%c0x%llx", first ? '=' : ':', delegate_msk); } /* * Display the mount options in /proc/mounts. */ static int bpf_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(root); umode_t mode = inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO & ~S_ISVTX; struct bpf_mount_opts *opts = root->d_sb->s_fs_info; u64 mask; if (!uid_eq(inode->i_uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)) seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, inode->i_uid)); if (!gid_eq(inode->i_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID)) seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, inode->i_gid)); if (mode != S_IRWXUGO) seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", mode); if (opts->delegate_cmds || opts->delegate_maps || opts->delegate_progs || opts->delegate_attachs) { struct bpffs_btf_enums info; /* ignore errors, fallback to hex */ (void)find_bpffs_btf_enums(&info); mask = (1ULL << __MAX_BPF_CMD) - 1; seq_print_delegate_opts(m, "delegate_cmds", info.btf, info.cmd_t, "BPF_", opts->delegate_cmds, mask); mask = (1ULL << __MAX_BPF_MAP_TYPE) - 1; seq_print_delegate_opts(m, "delegate_maps", info.btf, info.map_t, "BPF_MAP_TYPE_", opts->delegate_maps, mask); mask = (1ULL << __MAX_BPF_PROG_TYPE) - 1; seq_print_delegate_opts(m, "delegate_progs", info.btf, info.prog_t, "BPF_PROG_TYPE_", opts->delegate_progs, mask); mask = (1ULL << __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE) - 1; seq_print_delegate_opts(m, "delegate_attachs", info.btf, info.attach_t, "BPF_", opts->delegate_attachs, mask); } return 0; } static void bpf_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { enum bpf_type type; if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) kfree(inode->i_link); if (!bpf_inode_type(inode, &type)) bpf_any_put(inode->i_private, type); free_inode_nonrcu(inode); } const struct super_operations bpf_super_ops = { .statfs = simple_statfs, .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, .show_options = bpf_show_options, .free_inode = bpf_free_inode, }; enum { OPT_UID, OPT_GID, OPT_MODE, OPT_DELEGATE_CMDS, OPT_DELEGATE_MAPS, OPT_DELEGATE_PROGS, OPT_DELEGATE_ATTACHS, }; static const struct fs_parameter_spec bpf_fs_parameters[] = { fsparam_u32 ("uid", OPT_UID), fsparam_u32 ("gid", OPT_GID), fsparam_u32oct ("mode", OPT_MODE), fsparam_string ("delegate_cmds", OPT_DELEGATE_CMDS), fsparam_string ("delegate_maps", OPT_DELEGATE_MAPS), fsparam_string ("delegate_progs", OPT_DELEGATE_PROGS), fsparam_string ("delegate_attachs", OPT_DELEGATE_ATTACHS), {} }; static int bpf_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct bpf_mount_opts *opts = fc->s_fs_info; struct fs_parse_result result; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; int opt, err; opt = fs_parse(fc, bpf_fs_parameters, param, &result); if (opt < 0) { /* We might like to report bad mount options here, but * traditionally we've ignored all mount options, so we'd * better continue to ignore non-existing options for bpf. */ if (opt == -ENOPARAM) { opt = vfs_parse_fs_param_source(fc, param); if (opt != -ENOPARAM) return opt; return 0; } if (opt < 0) return opt; } switch (opt) { case OPT_UID: uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32); if (!uid_valid(uid)) goto bad_value; /* * The requested uid must be representable in the * filesystem's idmapping. */ if (!kuid_has_mapping(fc->user_ns, uid)) goto bad_value; opts->uid = uid; break; case OPT_GID: gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32); if (!gid_valid(gid)) goto bad_value; /* * The requested gid must be representable in the * filesystem's idmapping. */ if (!kgid_has_mapping(fc->user_ns, gid)) goto bad_value; opts->gid = gid; break; case OPT_MODE: opts->mode = result.uint_32 & S_IALLUGO; break; case OPT_DELEGATE_CMDS: case OPT_DELEGATE_MAPS: case OPT_DELEGATE_PROGS: case OPT_DELEGATE_ATTACHS: { struct bpffs_btf_enums info; const struct btf_type *enum_t; const char *enum_pfx; u64 *delegate_msk, msk = 0; char *p; int val; /* ignore errors, fallback to hex */ (void)find_bpffs_btf_enums(&info); switch (opt) { case OPT_DELEGATE_CMDS: delegate_msk = &opts->delegate_cmds; enum_t = info.cmd_t; enum_pfx = "BPF_"; break; case OPT_DELEGATE_MAPS: delegate_msk = &opts->delegate_maps; enum_t = info.map_t; enum_pfx = "BPF_MAP_TYPE_"; break; case OPT_DELEGATE_PROGS: delegate_msk = &opts->delegate_progs; enum_t = info.prog_t; enum_pfx = "BPF_PROG_TYPE_"; break; case OPT_DELEGATE_ATTACHS: delegate_msk = &opts->delegate_attachs; enum_t = info.attach_t; enum_pfx = "BPF_"; break; default: return -EINVAL; } while ((p = strsep(¶m->string, ":"))) { if (strcmp(p, "any") == 0) { msk |= ~0ULL; } else if (find_btf_enum_const(info.btf, enum_t, enum_pfx, p, &val)) { msk |= 1ULL << val; } else { err = kstrtou64(p, 0, &msk); if (err) return err; } } /* Setting delegation mount options requires privileges */ if (msk && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; *delegate_msk |= msk; break; } default: /* ignore unknown mount options */ break; } return 0; bad_value: return invalfc(fc, "Bad value for '%s'", param->key); } struct bpf_preload_ops *bpf_preload_ops; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_preload_ops); static bool bpf_preload_mod_get(void) { /* If bpf_preload.ko wasn't loaded earlier then load it now. * When bpf_preload is built into vmlinux the module's __init * function will populate it. */ if (!bpf_preload_ops) { request_module("bpf_preload"); if (!bpf_preload_ops) return false; } /* And grab the reference, so the module doesn't disappear while the * kernel is interacting with the kernel module and its UMD. */ if (!try_module_get(bpf_preload_ops->owner)) { pr_err("bpf_preload module get failed.\n"); return false; } return true; } static void bpf_preload_mod_put(void) { if (bpf_preload_ops) /* now user can "rmmod bpf_preload" if necessary */ module_put(bpf_preload_ops->owner); } static DEFINE_MUTEX(bpf_preload_lock); static int populate_bpffs(struct dentry *parent) { struct bpf_preload_info objs[BPF_PRELOAD_LINKS] = {}; int err = 0, i; /* grab the mutex to make sure the kernel interactions with bpf_preload * are serialized */ mutex_lock(&bpf_preload_lock); /* if bpf_preload.ko wasn't built into vmlinux then load it */ if (!bpf_preload_mod_get()) goto out; err = bpf_preload_ops->preload(objs); if (err) goto out_put; for (i = 0; i < BPF_PRELOAD_LINKS; i++) { bpf_link_inc(objs[i].link); err = bpf_iter_link_pin_kernel(parent, objs[i].link_name, objs[i].link); if (err) { bpf_link_put(objs[i].link); goto out_put; } } out_put: bpf_preload_mod_put(); out: mutex_unlock(&bpf_preload_lock); return err; } static int bpf_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { static const struct tree_descr bpf_rfiles[] = { { "" } }; struct bpf_mount_opts *opts = sb->s_fs_info; struct inode *inode; int ret; /* Mounting an instance of BPF FS requires privileges */ if (fc->user_ns != &init_user_ns && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; ret = simple_fill_super(sb, BPF_FS_MAGIC, bpf_rfiles); if (ret) return ret; sb->s_op = &bpf_super_ops; inode = sb->s_root->d_inode; inode->i_uid = opts->uid; inode->i_gid = opts->gid; inode->i_op = &bpf_dir_iops; inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO; populate_bpffs(sb->s_root); inode->i_mode |= S_ISVTX | opts->mode; return 0; } static int bpf_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_nodev(fc, bpf_fill_super); } static void bpf_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc) { kfree(fc->s_fs_info); } static const struct fs_context_operations bpf_context_ops = { .free = bpf_free_fc, .parse_param = bpf_parse_param, .get_tree = bpf_get_tree, }; /* * Set up the filesystem mount context. */ static int bpf_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct bpf_mount_opts *opts; opts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bpf_mount_opts), GFP_KERNEL); if (!opts) return -ENOMEM; opts->mode = S_IRWXUGO; opts->uid = current_fsuid(); opts->gid = current_fsgid(); /* start out with no BPF token delegation enabled */ opts->delegate_cmds = 0; opts->delegate_maps = 0; opts->delegate_progs = 0; opts->delegate_attachs = 0; fc->s_fs_info = opts; fc->ops = &bpf_context_ops; return 0; } static void bpf_kill_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct bpf_mount_opts *opts = sb->s_fs_info; kill_litter_super(sb); kfree(opts); } static struct file_system_type bpf_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "bpf", .init_fs_context = bpf_init_fs_context, .parameters = bpf_fs_parameters, .kill_sb = bpf_kill_super, .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT, }; static int __init bpf_init(void) { int ret; ret = sysfs_create_mount_point(fs_kobj, "bpf"); if (ret) return ret; ret = register_filesystem(&bpf_fs_type); if (ret) sysfs_remove_mount_point(fs_kobj, "bpf"); return ret; } fs_initcall(bpf_init); |
| 18 18 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include "internal.h" /* * /proc/thread_self: */ static const char *proc_thread_self_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { struct pid_namespace *ns = proc_pid_ns(inode->i_sb); pid_t tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current, ns); pid_t pid = task_pid_nr_ns(current, ns); char *name; if (!pid) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); name = kmalloc(10 + 6 + 10 + 1, dentry ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!name)) return dentry ? ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) : ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); sprintf(name, "%u/task/%u", tgid, pid); set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, name); return name; } static const struct inode_operations proc_thread_self_inode_operations = { .get_link = proc_thread_self_get_link, }; static unsigned thread_self_inum __ro_after_init; int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *s) { struct inode *root_inode = d_inode(s->s_root); struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(s); struct dentry *thread_self; int ret = -ENOMEM; inode_lock(root_inode); thread_self = d_alloc_name(s->s_root, "thread-self"); if (thread_self) { struct inode *inode = new_inode(s); if (inode) { inode->i_ino = thread_self_inum; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO; inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; inode->i_op = &proc_thread_self_inode_operations; d_add(thread_self, inode); ret = 0; } else { dput(thread_self); } } inode_unlock(root_inode); if (ret) pr_err("proc_fill_super: can't allocate /proc/thread-self\n"); else fs_info->proc_thread_self = thread_self; return ret; } void __init proc_thread_self_init(void) { proc_alloc_inum(&thread_self_inum); } |
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3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Portions of this file * Copyright(c) 2016-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH * Copyright (C) 2018 - 2024 Intel Corporation */ #if !defined(__MAC80211_DRIVER_TRACE) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define __MAC80211_DRIVER_TRACE #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <net/mac80211.h> #include "ieee80211_i.h" #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM mac80211 #define MAXNAME 32 #define LOCAL_ENTRY __array(char, wiphy_name, 32) #define LOCAL_ASSIGN strscpy(__entry->wiphy_name, wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), MAXNAME) #define LOCAL_PR_FMT "%s" #define LOCAL_PR_ARG __entry->wiphy_name #define STA_ENTRY __array(char, sta_addr, ETH_ALEN) #define STA_ASSIGN (sta ? memcpy(__entry->sta_addr, sta->addr, ETH_ALEN) : \ eth_zero_addr(__entry->sta_addr)) #define STA_NAMED_ASSIGN(s) memcpy(__entry->sta_addr, (s)->addr, ETH_ALEN) #define STA_PR_FMT " sta:%pM" #define STA_PR_ARG __entry->sta_addr #define VIF_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_iftype, vif_type) __field(void *, sdata) \ __field(bool, p2p) \ __string(vif_name, sdata->name) #define VIF_ASSIGN __entry->vif_type = sdata->vif.type; __entry->sdata = sdata; \ __entry->p2p = sdata->vif.p2p; \ __assign_str(vif_name, sdata->name) #define VIF_PR_FMT " vif:%s(%d%s)" #define VIF_PR_ARG __get_str(vif_name), __entry->vif_type, __entry->p2p ? "/p2p" : "" #define CHANDEF_ENTRY __field(u32, control_freq) \ __field(u32, freq_offset) \ __field(u32, chan_width) \ __field(u32, center_freq1) \ __field(u32, freq1_offset) \ __field(u32, center_freq2) #define CHANDEF_ASSIGN(c) \ __entry->control_freq = (c) ? ((c)->chan ? (c)->chan->center_freq : 0) : 0; \ __entry->freq_offset = (c) ? ((c)->chan ? (c)->chan->freq_offset : 0) : 0; \ __entry->chan_width = (c) ? (c)->width : 0; \ __entry->center_freq1 = (c) ? (c)->center_freq1 : 0; \ __entry->freq1_offset = (c) ? (c)->freq1_offset : 0; \ __entry->center_freq2 = (c) ? (c)->center_freq2 : 0; #define CHANDEF_PR_FMT " chandef(%d.%03d MHz,width:%d,center: %d.%03d/%d MHz)" #define CHANDEF_PR_ARG __entry->control_freq, __entry->freq_offset, __entry->chan_width, \ __entry->center_freq1, __entry->freq1_offset, __entry->center_freq2 #define MIN_CHANDEF_ENTRY \ __field(u32, min_control_freq) \ __field(u32, min_freq_offset) \ __field(u32, min_chan_width) \ __field(u32, min_center_freq1) \ __field(u32, min_freq1_offset) \ __field(u32, min_center_freq2) #define MIN_CHANDEF_ASSIGN(c) \ __entry->min_control_freq = (c)->chan ? (c)->chan->center_freq : 0; \ __entry->min_freq_offset = (c)->chan ? (c)->chan->freq_offset : 0; \ __entry->min_chan_width = (c)->width; \ __entry->min_center_freq1 = (c)->center_freq1; \ __entry->min_freq1_offset = (c)->freq1_offset; \ __entry->min_center_freq2 = (c)->center_freq2; #define MIN_CHANDEF_PR_FMT " mindef(%d.%03d MHz,width:%d,center: %d.%03d/%d MHz)" #define MIN_CHANDEF_PR_ARG __entry->min_control_freq, __entry->min_freq_offset, \ __entry->min_chan_width, \ __entry->min_center_freq1, __entry->min_freq1_offset, \ __entry->min_center_freq2 #define AP_CHANDEF_ENTRY \ __field(u32, ap_control_freq) \ __field(u32, ap_freq_offset) \ __field(u32, ap_chan_width) \ __field(u32, ap_center_freq1) \ __field(u32, ap_freq1_offset) \ __field(u32, ap_center_freq2) #define AP_CHANDEF_ASSIGN(c) \ __entry->ap_control_freq = (c)->chan ? (c)->chan->center_freq : 0;\ __entry->ap_freq_offset = (c)->chan ? (c)->chan->freq_offset : 0;\ __entry->ap_chan_width = (c)->chan ? (c)->width : 0; \ __entry->ap_center_freq1 = (c)->chan ? (c)->center_freq1 : 0; \ __entry->ap_freq1_offset = (c)->chan ? (c)->freq1_offset : 0; \ __entry->ap_center_freq2 = (c)->chan ? (c)->center_freq2 : 0; #define AP_CHANDEF_PR_FMT " ap(%d.%03d MHz,width:%d,center: %d.%03d/%d MHz)" #define AP_CHANDEF_PR_ARG __entry->ap_control_freq, __entry->ap_freq_offset, \ __entry->ap_chan_width, \ __entry->ap_center_freq1, __entry->ap_freq1_offset, \ __entry->ap_center_freq2 #define CHANCTX_ENTRY CHANDEF_ENTRY \ MIN_CHANDEF_ENTRY \ AP_CHANDEF_ENTRY \ __field(u8, rx_chains_static) \ __field(u8, rx_chains_dynamic) #define CHANCTX_ASSIGN CHANDEF_ASSIGN(&ctx->conf.def) \ MIN_CHANDEF_ASSIGN(&ctx->conf.min_def) \ AP_CHANDEF_ASSIGN(&ctx->conf.ap) \ __entry->rx_chains_static = ctx->conf.rx_chains_static; \ __entry->rx_chains_dynamic = ctx->conf.rx_chains_dynamic #define CHANCTX_PR_FMT CHANDEF_PR_FMT MIN_CHANDEF_PR_FMT AP_CHANDEF_PR_FMT " chains:%d/%d" #define CHANCTX_PR_ARG CHANDEF_PR_ARG, MIN_CHANDEF_PR_ARG, AP_CHANDEF_PR_ARG, \ __entry->rx_chains_static, __entry->rx_chains_dynamic #define KEY_ENTRY __field(u32, cipher) \ __field(u8, hw_key_idx) \ __field(u8, flags) \ __field(s8, keyidx) #define KEY_ASSIGN(k) __entry->cipher = (k)->cipher; \ __entry->flags = (k)->flags; \ __entry->keyidx = (k)->keyidx; \ __entry->hw_key_idx = (k)->hw_key_idx; #define KEY_PR_FMT " cipher:0x%x, flags=%#x, keyidx=%d, hw_key_idx=%d" #define KEY_PR_ARG __entry->cipher, __entry->flags, __entry->keyidx, __entry->hw_key_idx #define AMPDU_ACTION_ENTRY __field(enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action, \ ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action) \ STA_ENTRY \ __field(u16, tid) \ __field(u16, ssn) \ __field(u16, buf_size) \ __field(bool, amsdu) \ __field(u16, timeout) \ __field(u16, action) #define AMPDU_ACTION_ASSIGN STA_NAMED_ASSIGN(params->sta); \ __entry->tid = params->tid; \ __entry->ssn = params->ssn; \ __entry->buf_size = params->buf_size; \ __entry->amsdu = params->amsdu; \ __entry->timeout = params->timeout; \ __entry->action = params->action; #define AMPDU_ACTION_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " tid %d, ssn %d, buf_size %u, amsdu %d, timeout %d action %d" #define AMPDU_ACTION_PR_ARG STA_PR_ARG, __entry->tid, __entry->ssn, \ __entry->buf_size, __entry->amsdu, __entry->timeout, \ __entry->action /* * Tracing for driver callbacks. */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(local_only_evt, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(local_sdata_addr_evt, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __array(char, addr, ETH_ALEN) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; memcpy(__entry->addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN); ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " addr:%pM", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->addr ) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(local_u32_evt, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 value), TP_ARGS(local, value), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u32, value) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->value = value; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " value:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->value ) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(local_sdata_evt, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, drv_return_void, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_return_int, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, int ret), TP_ARGS(local, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT " - %d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_return_bool, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, bool ret), TP_ARGS(local, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(bool, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT " - %s", LOCAL_PR_ARG, (__entry->ret) ? "true" : "false") ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_return_u32, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 ret), TP_ARGS(local, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u32, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT " - %u", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_return_u64, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u64 ret), TP_ARGS(local, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u64, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT " - %llu", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, drv_start, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_u32_evt, drv_get_et_strings, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 sset), TP_ARGS(local, sset) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_u32_evt, drv_get_et_sset_count, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 sset), TP_ARGS(local, sset) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, drv_get_et_stats, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, drv_suspend, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, drv_resume, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_set_wakeup, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, bool enabled), TP_ARGS(local, enabled), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(bool, enabled) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->enabled = enabled; ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT " enabled:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->enabled) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, drv_stop, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_addr_evt, drv_add_interface, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_change_interface, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, enum nl80211_iftype type, bool p2p), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, type, p2p), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u32, new_type) __field(bool, new_p2p) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->new_type = type; __entry->new_p2p = p2p; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " new type:%d%s", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->new_type, __entry->new_p2p ? "/p2p" : "" ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_addr_evt, drv_remove_interface, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_config, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 changed), TP_ARGS(local, changed), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u32, changed) __field(u32, flags) __field(int, power_level) __field(int, dynamic_ps_timeout) __field(u16, listen_interval) __field(u8, long_frame_max_tx_count) __field(u8, short_frame_max_tx_count) CHANDEF_ENTRY __field(int, smps) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->changed = changed; __entry->flags = local->hw.conf.flags; __entry->power_level = local->hw.conf.power_level; __entry->dynamic_ps_timeout = local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout; __entry->listen_interval = local->hw.conf.listen_interval; __entry->long_frame_max_tx_count = local->hw.conf.long_frame_max_tx_count; __entry->short_frame_max_tx_count = local->hw.conf.short_frame_max_tx_count; CHANDEF_ASSIGN(&local->hw.conf.chandef) __entry->smps = local->hw.conf.smps_mode; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " ch:%#x" CHANDEF_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->changed, CHANDEF_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_vif_cfg_changed, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u64 changed), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, changed), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u64, changed) __field(bool, assoc) __field(bool, ibss_joined) __field(bool, ibss_creator) __field(u16, aid) __dynamic_array(u32, arp_addr_list, sdata->vif.cfg.arp_addr_cnt > IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN ? IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN : sdata->vif.cfg.arp_addr_cnt) __field(int, arp_addr_cnt) __dynamic_array(u8, ssid, sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len) __field(int, s1g) __field(bool, idle) __field(bool, ps) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->changed = changed; __entry->aid = sdata->vif.cfg.aid; __entry->assoc = sdata->vif.cfg.assoc; __entry->ibss_joined = sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined; __entry->ibss_creator = sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_creator; __entry->ps = sdata->vif.cfg.ps; __entry->arp_addr_cnt = sdata->vif.cfg.arp_addr_cnt; memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(arp_addr_list), sdata->vif.cfg.arp_addr_list, sizeof(u32) * (sdata->vif.cfg.arp_addr_cnt > IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN ? IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN : sdata->vif.cfg.arp_addr_cnt)); memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ssid), sdata->vif.cfg.ssid, sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len); __entry->s1g = sdata->vif.cfg.s1g; __entry->idle = sdata->vif.cfg.idle; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " changed:%#llx", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->changed ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_link_info_changed, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf, u64 changed), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, link_conf, changed), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u64, changed) __field(int, link_id) __field(bool, cts) __field(bool, shortpre) __field(bool, shortslot) __field(bool, enable_beacon) __field(u8, dtimper) __field(u16, bcnint) __field(u16, assoc_cap) __field(u64, sync_tsf) __field(u32, sync_device_ts) __field(u8, sync_dtim_count) __field(u32, basic_rates) __array(int, mcast_rate, NUM_NL80211_BANDS) __field(u16, ht_operation_mode) __field(s32, cqm_rssi_thold) __field(s32, cqm_rssi_hyst) __field(u32, channel_width) __field(u32, channel_cfreq1) __field(u32, channel_cfreq1_offset) __field(bool, qos) __field(bool, hidden_ssid) __field(int, txpower) __field(u8, p2p_oppps_ctwindow) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->changed = changed; __entry->link_id = link_conf->link_id; __entry->shortpre = link_conf->use_short_preamble; __entry->cts = link_conf->use_cts_prot; __entry->shortslot = link_conf->use_short_slot; __entry->enable_beacon = link_conf->enable_beacon; __entry->dtimper = link_conf->dtim_period; __entry->bcnint = link_conf->beacon_int; __entry->assoc_cap = link_conf->assoc_capability; __entry->sync_tsf = link_conf->sync_tsf; __entry->sync_device_ts = link_conf->sync_device_ts; __entry->sync_dtim_count = link_conf->sync_dtim_count; __entry->basic_rates = link_conf->basic_rates; memcpy(__entry->mcast_rate, link_conf->mcast_rate, sizeof(__entry->mcast_rate)); __entry->ht_operation_mode = link_conf->ht_operation_mode; __entry->cqm_rssi_thold = link_conf->cqm_rssi_thold; __entry->cqm_rssi_hyst = link_conf->cqm_rssi_hyst; __entry->channel_width = link_conf->chanreq.oper.width; __entry->channel_cfreq1 = link_conf->chanreq.oper.center_freq1; __entry->channel_cfreq1_offset = link_conf->chanreq.oper.freq1_offset; __entry->qos = link_conf->qos; __entry->hidden_ssid = link_conf->hidden_ssid; __entry->txpower = link_conf->txpower; __entry->p2p_oppps_ctwindow = link_conf->p2p_noa_attr.oppps_ctwindow; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " link_id:%d, changed:%#llx", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->link_id, __entry->changed ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_prepare_multicast, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, int mc_count), TP_ARGS(local, mc_count), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(int, mc_count) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->mc_count = mc_count; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " prepare mc (%d)", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->mc_count ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_configure_filter, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, unsigned int changed_flags, unsigned int *total_flags, u64 multicast), TP_ARGS(local, changed_flags, total_flags, multicast), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(unsigned int, changed) __field(unsigned int, total) __field(u64, multicast) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->changed = changed_flags; __entry->total = *total_flags; __entry->multicast = multicast; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " changed:%#x total:%#x", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->changed, __entry->total ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_config_iface_filter, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, unsigned int filter_flags, unsigned int changed_flags), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, filter_flags, changed_flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(unsigned int, filter_flags) __field(unsigned int, changed_flags) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->filter_flags = filter_flags; __entry->changed_flags = changed_flags; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " filter_flags: %#x changed_flags: %#x", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->filter_flags, __entry->changed_flags ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_set_tim, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, bool set), TP_ARGS(local, sta, set), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(bool, set) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->set = set; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " set:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->set ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_set_key, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, enum set_key_cmd cmd, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, struct ieee80211_key_conf *key), TP_ARGS(local, cmd, sdata, sta, key), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u32, cmd) KEY_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->cmd = cmd; KEY_ASSIGN(key); ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " cmd: %d" KEY_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->cmd, KEY_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_update_tkip_key, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 iv32), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, conf, sta, iv32), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u32, iv32) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->iv32 = iv32; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " iv32:%#x", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->iv32 ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_hw_scan, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_cancel_hw_scan, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_sched_scan_start, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_sched_scan_stop, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_sw_scan_start, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *mac_addr), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, mac_addr), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __array(char, mac_addr, ETH_ALEN) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; memcpy(__entry->mac_addr, mac_addr, ETH_ALEN); ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT ", " VIF_PR_FMT ", addr:%pM", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->mac_addr) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_sw_scan_complete, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_get_stats, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats, int ret), TP_ARGS(local, stats, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(int, ret) __field(unsigned int, ackfail) __field(unsigned int, rtsfail) __field(unsigned int, fcserr) __field(unsigned int, rtssucc) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; __entry->ackfail = stats->dot11ACKFailureCount; __entry->rtsfail = stats->dot11RTSFailureCount; __entry->fcserr = stats->dot11FCSErrorCount; __entry->rtssucc = stats->dot11RTSSuccessCount; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " ret:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->ret ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_get_key_seq, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_key_conf *key), TP_ARGS(local, key), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY KEY_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; KEY_ASSIGN(key); ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT KEY_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, KEY_PR_ARG ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_u32_evt, drv_set_frag_threshold, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 value), TP_ARGS(local, value) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_u32_evt, drv_set_rts_threshold, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 value), TP_ARGS(local, value) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_set_coverage_class, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, s16 value), TP_ARGS(local, value), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(s16, value) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->value = value; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " value:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->value ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_sta_notify, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, enum sta_notify_cmd cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, cmd, sta), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u32, cmd) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->cmd = cmd; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " cmd:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->cmd ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_sta_state, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, enum ieee80211_sta_state old_state, enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta, old_state, new_state), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u32, old_state) __field(u32, new_state) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->old_state = old_state; __entry->new_state = new_state; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " state: %d->%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->old_state, __entry->new_state ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_sta_set_txpwr, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(s16, txpwr) __field(u8, type) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->txpwr = sta->deflink.txpwr.power; __entry->type = sta->deflink.txpwr.type; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " txpwr: %d type %d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->txpwr, __entry->type ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_sta_rc_update, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 changed), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta, changed), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u32, changed) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->changed = changed; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " changed: 0x%x", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->changed ) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sta_event, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(sta_event, drv_sta_statistics, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta) ); DEFINE_EVENT(sta_event, drv_sta_add, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta) ); DEFINE_EVENT(sta_event, drv_sta_remove, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta) ); DEFINE_EVENT(sta_event, drv_sta_pre_rcu_remove, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta) ); DEFINE_EVENT(sta_event, drv_sync_rx_queues, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta) ); DEFINE_EVENT(sta_event, drv_sta_rate_tbl_update, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_conf_tx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, unsigned int link_id, u16 ac, const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, link_id, ac, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(unsigned int, link_id) __field(u16, ac) __field(u16, txop) __field(u16, cw_min) __field(u16, cw_max) __field(u8, aifs) __field(bool, uapsd) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->link_id = link_id; __entry->ac = ac; __entry->txop = params->txop; __entry->cw_max = params->cw_max; __entry->cw_min = params->cw_min; __entry->aifs = params->aifs; __entry->uapsd = params->uapsd; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " link_id: %d, AC:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->link_id, __entry->ac ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_get_tsf, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_set_tsf, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u64 tsf), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, tsf), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u64, tsf) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->tsf = tsf; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " tsf:%llu", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, (unsigned long long)__entry->tsf ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_offset_tsf, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, s64 offset), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, offset), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(s64, tsf_offset) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->tsf_offset = offset; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " tsf offset:%lld", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, (unsigned long long)__entry->tsf_offset ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_reset_tsf, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, drv_tx_last_beacon, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_ampdu_action, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_ampdu_params *params), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY AMPDU_ACTION_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; AMPDU_ACTION_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT AMPDU_ACTION_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, AMPDU_ACTION_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_get_survey, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, int _idx, struct survey_info *survey), TP_ARGS(local, _idx, survey), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(int, idx) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->idx = _idx; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " idx:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->idx ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_flush, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 queues, bool drop), TP_ARGS(local, queues, drop), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(bool, drop) __field(u32, queues) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->drop = drop; __entry->queues = queues; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " queues:0x%x drop:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->queues, __entry->drop ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(sta_event, drv_flush_sta, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(chanswitch_evt, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_channel_switch *ch_switch), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, ch_switch), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY CHANDEF_ENTRY __field(u64, timestamp) __field(u32, device_timestamp) __field(bool, block_tx) __field(u8, count) __field(u8, link_id) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; CHANDEF_ASSIGN(&ch_switch->chandef) __entry->timestamp = ch_switch->timestamp; __entry->device_timestamp = ch_switch->device_timestamp; __entry->block_tx = ch_switch->block_tx; __entry->count = ch_switch->count; __entry->link_id = ch_switch->link_id; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT CHANDEF_PR_FMT " count:%d block_tx:%d timestamp:%llu device_ts:%u link_id:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, CHANDEF_PR_ARG, __entry->count, __entry->block_tx, __entry->timestamp, __entry->device_timestamp, __entry->link_id ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(chanswitch_evt, drv_channel_switch, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_channel_switch *ch_switch), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, ch_switch) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_set_antenna, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 tx_ant, u32 rx_ant, int ret), TP_ARGS(local, tx_ant, rx_ant, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u32, tx_ant) __field(u32, rx_ant) __field(int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->tx_ant = tx_ant; __entry->rx_ant = rx_ant; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " tx_ant:%d rx_ant:%d ret:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->tx_ant, __entry->rx_ant, __entry->ret ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_get_antenna, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 tx_ant, u32 rx_ant, int ret), TP_ARGS(local, tx_ant, rx_ant, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u32, tx_ant) __field(u32, rx_ant) __field(int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->tx_ant = tx_ant; __entry->rx_ant = rx_ant; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " tx_ant:%d rx_ant:%d ret:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->tx_ant, __entry->rx_ant, __entry->ret ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_remain_on_channel, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, unsigned int duration, enum ieee80211_roc_type type), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, chan, duration, type), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(int, center_freq) __field(int, freq_offset) __field(unsigned int, duration) __field(u32, type) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->center_freq = chan->center_freq; __entry->freq_offset = chan->freq_offset; __entry->duration = duration; __entry->type = type; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " freq:%d.%03dMHz duration:%dms type=%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->center_freq, __entry->freq_offset, __entry->duration, __entry->type ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_cancel_remain_on_channel, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_set_ringparam, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 tx, u32 rx), TP_ARGS(local, tx, rx), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u32, tx) __field(u32, rx) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->tx = tx; __entry->rx = rx; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " tx:%d rx %d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->tx, __entry->rx ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_get_ringparam, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 *tx, u32 *tx_max, u32 *rx, u32 *rx_max), TP_ARGS(local, tx, tx_max, rx, rx_max), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u32, tx) __field(u32, tx_max) __field(u32, rx) __field(u32, rx_max) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->tx = *tx; __entry->tx_max = *tx_max; __entry->rx = *rx; __entry->rx_max = *rx_max; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " tx:%d tx_max %d rx %d rx_max %d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->tx, __entry->tx_max, __entry->rx, __entry->rx_max ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, drv_tx_frames_pending, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, drv_offchannel_tx_cancel_wait, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_set_bitrate_mask, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const struct cfg80211_bitrate_mask *mask), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, mask), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u32, legacy_2g) __field(u32, legacy_5g) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->legacy_2g = mask->control[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ].legacy; __entry->legacy_5g = mask->control[NL80211_BAND_5GHZ].legacy; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " 2G Mask:0x%x 5G Mask:0x%x", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->legacy_2g, __entry->legacy_5g ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_set_rekey_data, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct cfg80211_gtk_rekey_data *data), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, data), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __array(u8, kek, NL80211_KEK_LEN) __array(u8, kck, NL80211_KCK_LEN) __array(u8, replay_ctr, NL80211_REPLAY_CTR_LEN) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; memcpy(__entry->kek, data->kek, NL80211_KEK_LEN); memcpy(__entry->kck, data->kck, NL80211_KCK_LEN); memcpy(__entry->replay_ctr, data->replay_ctr, NL80211_REPLAY_CTR_LEN); ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_event_callback, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const struct ieee80211_event *_event), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, _event), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u32, type) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->type = _event->type; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " event:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->type ) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(release_evt, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tids, int num_frames, enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason, bool more_data), TP_ARGS(local, sta, tids, num_frames, reason, more_data), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u16, tids) __field(int, num_frames) __field(int, reason) __field(bool, more_data) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->tids = tids; __entry->num_frames = num_frames; __entry->reason = reason; __entry->more_data = more_data; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " TIDs:0x%.4x frames:%d reason:%d more:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->tids, __entry->num_frames, __entry->reason, __entry->more_data ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(release_evt, drv_release_buffered_frames, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tids, int num_frames, enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason, bool more_data), TP_ARGS(local, sta, tids, num_frames, reason, more_data) ); DEFINE_EVENT(release_evt, drv_allow_buffered_frames, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tids, int num_frames, enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason, bool more_data), TP_ARGS(local, sta, tids, num_frames, reason, more_data) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(mgd_prepare_complete_tx_evt, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 duration, u16 subtype, bool success), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, duration, subtype, success), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u32, duration) __field(u16, subtype) __field(u8, success) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->duration = duration; __entry->subtype = subtype; __entry->success = success; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " duration: %u, subtype:0x%x, success:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->duration, __entry->subtype, __entry->success ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(mgd_prepare_complete_tx_evt, drv_mgd_prepare_tx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 duration, u16 subtype, bool success), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, duration, subtype, success) ); DEFINE_EVENT(mgd_prepare_complete_tx_evt, drv_mgd_complete_tx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 duration, u16 subtype, bool success), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, duration, subtype, success) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_mgd_protect_tdls_discover, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(local_chanctx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_chanctx *ctx), TP_ARGS(local, ctx), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY CHANCTX_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; CHANCTX_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT CHANCTX_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, CHANCTX_PR_ARG ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_chanctx, drv_add_chanctx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_chanctx *ctx), TP_ARGS(local, ctx) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_chanctx, drv_remove_chanctx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_chanctx *ctx), TP_ARGS(local, ctx) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_change_chanctx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_chanctx *ctx, u32 changed), TP_ARGS(local, ctx, changed), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY CHANCTX_ENTRY __field(u32, changed) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; CHANCTX_ASSIGN; __entry->changed = changed; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT CHANCTX_PR_FMT " changed:%#x", LOCAL_PR_ARG, CHANCTX_PR_ARG, __entry->changed ) ); #if !defined(__TRACE_VIF_ENTRY) #define __TRACE_VIF_ENTRY struct trace_vif_entry { enum nl80211_iftype vif_type; bool p2p; char vif_name[IFNAMSIZ]; } __packed; struct trace_chandef_entry { u32 control_freq; u32 freq_offset; u32 chan_width; u32 center_freq1; u32 freq1_offset; u32 center_freq2; } __packed; struct trace_switch_entry { struct trace_vif_entry vif; unsigned int link_id; struct trace_chandef_entry old_chandef; struct trace_chandef_entry new_chandef; } __packed; #define SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(to, from) local_vifs[i].to = vifs[i].from #endif TRACE_EVENT(drv_switch_vif_chanctx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_vif_chanctx_switch *vifs, int n_vifs, enum ieee80211_chanctx_switch_mode mode), TP_ARGS(local, vifs, n_vifs, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(int, n_vifs) __field(u32, mode) __dynamic_array(u8, vifs, sizeof(struct trace_switch_entry) * n_vifs) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->n_vifs = n_vifs; __entry->mode = mode; { struct trace_switch_entry *local_vifs = __get_dynamic_array(vifs); int i; for (i = 0; i < n_vifs; i++) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; sdata = container_of(vifs[i].vif, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, vif); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(vif.vif_type, vif->type); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(vif.p2p, vif->p2p); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(link_id, link_conf->link_id); strncpy(local_vifs[i].vif.vif_name, sdata->name, sizeof(local_vifs[i].vif.vif_name)); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(old_chandef.control_freq, old_ctx->def.chan->center_freq); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(old_chandef.freq_offset, old_ctx->def.chan->freq_offset); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(old_chandef.chan_width, old_ctx->def.width); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(old_chandef.center_freq1, old_ctx->def.center_freq1); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(old_chandef.freq1_offset, old_ctx->def.freq1_offset); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(old_chandef.center_freq2, old_ctx->def.center_freq2); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(new_chandef.control_freq, new_ctx->def.chan->center_freq); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(new_chandef.freq_offset, new_ctx->def.chan->freq_offset); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(new_chandef.chan_width, new_ctx->def.width); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(new_chandef.center_freq1, new_ctx->def.center_freq1); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(new_chandef.freq1_offset, new_ctx->def.freq1_offset); SWITCH_ENTRY_ASSIGN(new_chandef.center_freq2, new_ctx->def.center_freq2); } } ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " n_vifs:%d mode:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->n_vifs, __entry->mode ) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(local_sdata_chanctx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf, struct ieee80211_chanctx *ctx), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, link_conf, ctx), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY CHANCTX_ENTRY __field(unsigned int, link_id) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; CHANCTX_ASSIGN; __entry->link_id = link_conf->link_id; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " link_id:%d" CHANCTX_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->link_id, CHANCTX_PR_ARG ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_chanctx, drv_assign_vif_chanctx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf, struct ieee80211_chanctx *ctx), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, link_conf, ctx) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_chanctx, drv_unassign_vif_chanctx, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf, struct ieee80211_chanctx *ctx), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, link_conf, ctx) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_start_ap, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, link_conf), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u32, link_id) __field(u8, dtimper) __field(u16, bcnint) __dynamic_array(u8, ssid, sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len) __field(bool, hidden_ssid) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->link_id = link_conf->link_id; __entry->dtimper = link_conf->dtim_period; __entry->bcnint = link_conf->beacon_int; __entry->hidden_ssid = link_conf->hidden_ssid; memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ssid), sdata->vif.cfg.ssid, sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len); ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " link id %u", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->link_id ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_stop_ap, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, link_conf), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u32, link_id) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->link_id = link_conf->link_id; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " link id %u", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->link_id ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_reconfig_complete, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, enum ieee80211_reconfig_type reconfig_type), TP_ARGS(local, reconfig_type), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u8, reconfig_type) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->reconfig_type = reconfig_type; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " reconfig_type:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->reconfig_type ) ); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_ipv6_addr_change, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); #endif TRACE_EVENT(drv_join_ibss, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, info), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u8, dtimper) __field(u16, bcnint) __dynamic_array(u8, ssid, sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->dtimper = info->dtim_period; __entry->bcnint = info->beacon_int; memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ssid), sdata->vif.cfg.ssid, sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len); ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_leave_ibss, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_get_expected_throughput, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(sta), TP_STRUCT__entry( STA_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( STA_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( STA_PR_FMT, STA_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_start_nan, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct cfg80211_nan_conf *conf), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, conf), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u8, master_pref) __field(u8, bands) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->master_pref = conf->master_pref; __entry->bands = conf->bands; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT ", master preference: %u, bands: 0x%0x", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->master_pref, __entry->bands ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_stop_nan, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_nan_change_conf, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct cfg80211_nan_conf *conf, u32 changes), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, conf, changes), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u8, master_pref) __field(u8, bands) __field(u32, changes) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->master_pref = conf->master_pref; __entry->bands = conf->bands; __entry->changes = changes; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT ", master preference: %u, bands: 0x%0x, changes: 0x%x", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->master_pref, __entry->bands, __entry->changes ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_add_nan_func, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const struct cfg80211_nan_func *func), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, func), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u8, type) __field(u8, inst_id) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->type = func->type; __entry->inst_id = func->instance_id; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT ", type: %u, inst_id: %u", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->type, __entry->inst_id ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_del_nan_func, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u8 instance_id), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, instance_id), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u8, instance_id) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->instance_id = instance_id; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT ", instance_id: %u", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->instance_id ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_start_pmsr, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_abort_pmsr, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_set_default_unicast_key, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int key_idx), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, key_idx), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(int, key_idx) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->key_idx = key_idx; ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " key_idx:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->key_idx) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_channel_switch_beacon, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, chandef), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY CHANDEF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; CHANDEF_ASSIGN(chandef); ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " channel switch to " CHANDEF_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, CHANDEF_PR_ARG ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(chanswitch_evt, drv_pre_channel_switch, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_channel_switch *ch_switch), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, ch_switch) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_post_channel_switch, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, drv_abort_channel_switch, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); DEFINE_EVENT(chanswitch_evt, drv_channel_switch_rx_beacon, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_channel_switch *ch_switch), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, ch_switch) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_get_txpower, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int dbm, int ret), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, dbm, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(int, dbm) __field(int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->dbm = dbm; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " dbm:%d ret:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->dbm, __entry->ret ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_tdls_channel_switch, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u8 oper_class, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta, oper_class, chandef), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u8, oper_class) CHANDEF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->oper_class = oper_class; CHANDEF_ASSIGN(chandef) ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " tdls channel switch to" CHANDEF_PR_FMT " oper_class:%d " STA_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, CHANDEF_PR_ARG, __entry->oper_class, STA_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_tdls_cancel_channel_switch, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " tdls cancel channel switch with " STA_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_tdls_recv_channel_switch, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_tdls_ch_sw_params *params), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u8, action_code) STA_ENTRY CHANDEF_ENTRY __field(u32, status) __field(bool, peer_initiator) __field(u32, timestamp) __field(u16, switch_time) __field(u16, switch_timeout) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_NAMED_ASSIGN(params->sta); CHANDEF_ASSIGN(params->chandef) __entry->peer_initiator = params->sta->tdls_initiator; __entry->action_code = params->action_code; __entry->status = params->status; __entry->timestamp = params->timestamp; __entry->switch_time = params->switch_time; __entry->switch_timeout = params->switch_timeout; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " received tdls channel switch packet" " action:%d status:%d time:%d switch time:%d switch" " timeout:%d initiator: %d chan:" CHANDEF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->action_code, __entry->status, __entry->timestamp, __entry->switch_time, __entry->switch_timeout, __entry->peer_initiator, CHANDEF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_wake_tx_queue, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct txq_info *txq), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, txq), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u8, ac) __field(u8, tid) ), TP_fast_assign( struct ieee80211_sta *sta = txq->txq.sta; LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->ac = txq->txq.ac; __entry->tid = txq->txq.tid; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " ac:%d tid:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->ac, __entry->tid ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_get_ftm_responder_stats, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct cfg80211_ftm_responder_stats *ftm_stats), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, ftm_stats), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_addr_evt, drv_update_vif_offload, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sta_flag_evt, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, bool enabled), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta, enabled), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(bool, enabled) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->enabled = enabled; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " enabled:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->enabled ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(sta_flag_evt, drv_sta_set_4addr, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, bool enabled), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta, enabled) ); DEFINE_EVENT(sta_flag_evt, drv_sta_set_decap_offload, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, bool enabled), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta, enabled) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_add_twt_setup, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, struct ieee80211_twt_setup *twt, struct ieee80211_twt_params *twt_agrt), TP_ARGS(local, sta, twt, twt_agrt), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u8, dialog_token) __field(u8, control) __field(__le16, req_type) __field(__le64, twt) __field(u8, duration) __field(__le16, mantissa) __field(u8, channel) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->dialog_token = twt->dialog_token; __entry->control = twt->control; __entry->req_type = twt_agrt->req_type; __entry->twt = twt_agrt->twt; __entry->duration = twt_agrt->min_twt_dur; __entry->mantissa = twt_agrt->mantissa; __entry->channel = twt_agrt->channel; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " token:%d control:0x%02x req_type:0x%04x" " twt:%llu duration:%d mantissa:%d channel:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->dialog_token, __entry->control, le16_to_cpu(__entry->req_type), le64_to_cpu(__entry->twt), __entry->duration, le16_to_cpu(__entry->mantissa), __entry->channel ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_twt_teardown_request, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u8 flowid), TP_ARGS(local, sta, flowid), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u8, flowid) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->flowid = flowid; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " flowid:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->flowid ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(sta_event, drv_net_fill_forward_path, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_net_setup_tc, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u8 type), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, type), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u8, type) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->type = type; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " type:%d\n", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->type ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_can_activate_links, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 active_links), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, active_links), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u16, active_links) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->active_links = active_links; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " requested active_links:0x%04x\n", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->active_links ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_change_vif_links, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 old_links, u16 new_links), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, old_links, new_links), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u16, old_links) __field(u16, new_links) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->old_links = old_links; __entry->new_links = new_links; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " old_links:0x%04x, new_links:0x%04x\n", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->old_links, __entry->new_links ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_change_sta_links, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 old_links, u16 new_links), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, sta, old_links, new_links), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u16, old_links) __field(u16, new_links) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->old_links = old_links; __entry->new_links = new_links; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " old_links:0x%04x, new_links:0x%04x\n", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->old_links, __entry->new_links ) ); /* * Tracing for API calls that drivers call. */ TRACE_EVENT(api_start_tx_ba_session, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid), TP_ARGS(sta, tid), TP_STRUCT__entry( STA_ENTRY __field(u16, tid) ), TP_fast_assign( STA_ASSIGN; __entry->tid = tid; ), TP_printk( STA_PR_FMT " tid:%d", STA_PR_ARG, __entry->tid ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_start_tx_ba_cb, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *ra, u16 tid), TP_ARGS(sdata, ra, tid), TP_STRUCT__entry( VIF_ENTRY __array(u8, ra, ETH_ALEN) __field(u16, tid) ), TP_fast_assign( VIF_ASSIGN; memcpy(__entry->ra, ra, ETH_ALEN); __entry->tid = tid; ), TP_printk( VIF_PR_FMT " ra:%pM tid:%d", VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->ra, __entry->tid ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_stop_tx_ba_session, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid), TP_ARGS(sta, tid), TP_STRUCT__entry( STA_ENTRY __field(u16, tid) ), TP_fast_assign( STA_ASSIGN; __entry->tid = tid; ), TP_printk( STA_PR_FMT " tid:%d", STA_PR_ARG, __entry->tid ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_stop_tx_ba_cb, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *ra, u16 tid), TP_ARGS(sdata, ra, tid), TP_STRUCT__entry( VIF_ENTRY __array(u8, ra, ETH_ALEN) __field(u16, tid) ), TP_fast_assign( VIF_ASSIGN; memcpy(__entry->ra, ra, ETH_ALEN); __entry->tid = tid; ), TP_printk( VIF_PR_FMT " ra:%pM tid:%d", VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->ra, __entry->tid ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, api_restart_hw, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_beacon_loss, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(sdata), TP_STRUCT__entry( VIF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( VIF_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( VIF_PR_FMT, VIF_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_connection_loss, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(sdata), TP_STRUCT__entry( VIF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( VIF_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( VIF_PR_FMT, VIF_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_disconnect, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, bool reconnect), TP_ARGS(sdata, reconnect), TP_STRUCT__entry( VIF_ENTRY __field(int, reconnect) ), TP_fast_assign( VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->reconnect = reconnect; ), TP_printk( VIF_PR_FMT " reconnect:%d", VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->reconnect ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_cqm_rssi_notify, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event rssi_event, s32 rssi_level), TP_ARGS(sdata, rssi_event, rssi_level), TP_STRUCT__entry( VIF_ENTRY __field(u32, rssi_event) __field(s32, rssi_level) ), TP_fast_assign( VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->rssi_event = rssi_event; __entry->rssi_level = rssi_level; ), TP_printk( VIF_PR_FMT " event:%d rssi:%d", VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->rssi_event, __entry->rssi_level ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_sdata_evt, api_cqm_beacon_loss_notify, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata), TP_ARGS(local, sdata) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_scan_completed, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, bool aborted), TP_ARGS(local, aborted), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(bool, aborted) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->aborted = aborted; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " aborted:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->aborted ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_sched_scan_results, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_sched_scan_stopped, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_sta_block_awake, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, bool block), TP_ARGS(local, sta, block), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(bool, block) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->block = block; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " block:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->block ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_chswitch_done, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, bool success, unsigned int link_id), TP_ARGS(sdata, success, link_id), TP_STRUCT__entry( VIF_ENTRY __field(bool, success) __field(unsigned int, link_id) ), TP_fast_assign( VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->success = success; __entry->link_id = link_id; ), TP_printk( VIF_PR_FMT " success=%d link_id=%d", VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->success, __entry->link_id ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, api_ready_on_channel, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); DEFINE_EVENT(local_only_evt, api_remain_on_channel_expired, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_gtk_rekey_notify, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *replay_ctr), TP_ARGS(sdata, bssid, replay_ctr), TP_STRUCT__entry( VIF_ENTRY __array(u8, bssid, ETH_ALEN) __array(u8, replay_ctr, NL80211_REPLAY_CTR_LEN) ), TP_fast_assign( VIF_ASSIGN; memcpy(__entry->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(__entry->replay_ctr, replay_ctr, NL80211_REPLAY_CTR_LEN); ), TP_printk(VIF_PR_FMT, VIF_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_enable_rssi_reports, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int rssi_min_thold, int rssi_max_thold), TP_ARGS(sdata, rssi_min_thold, rssi_max_thold), TP_STRUCT__entry( VIF_ENTRY __field(int, rssi_min_thold) __field(int, rssi_max_thold) ), TP_fast_assign( VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->rssi_min_thold = rssi_min_thold; __entry->rssi_max_thold = rssi_max_thold; ), TP_printk( VIF_PR_FMT " rssi_min_thold =%d, rssi_max_thold = %d", VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->rssi_min_thold, __entry->rssi_max_thold ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_eosp, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sta *sta), TP_ARGS(local, sta), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY STA_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_send_eosp_nullfunc, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u8 tid), TP_ARGS(local, sta, tid), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u8, tid) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->tid = tid; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " tid:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->tid ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_sta_set_buffered, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u8 tid, bool buffered), TP_ARGS(local, sta, tid, buffered), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY STA_ENTRY __field(u8, tid) __field(bool, buffered) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; STA_ASSIGN; __entry->tid = tid; __entry->buffered = buffered; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT STA_PR_FMT " tid:%d buffered:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, STA_PR_ARG, __entry->tid, __entry->buffered ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_radar_detected, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local), TP_ARGS(local), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " radar detected", LOCAL_PR_ARG ) ); TRACE_EVENT(api_request_smps, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_link_data *link, enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, link, smps_mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(int, link_id) __field(u32, smps_mode) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->link_id = link->link_id, __entry->smps_mode = smps_mode; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " " VIF_PR_FMT " link:%d, smps_mode:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->link_id, __entry->smps_mode ) ); /* * Tracing for internal functions * (which may also be called in response to driver calls) */ TRACE_EVENT(wake_queue, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u16 queue, enum queue_stop_reason reason), TP_ARGS(local, queue, reason), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u16, queue) __field(u32, reason) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->queue = queue; __entry->reason = reason; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " queue:%d, reason:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->queue, __entry->reason ) ); TRACE_EVENT(stop_queue, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, u16 queue, enum queue_stop_reason reason), TP_ARGS(local, queue, reason), TP_STRUCT__entry( LOCAL_ENTRY __field(u16, queue) __field(u32, reason) ), TP_fast_assign( LOCAL_ASSIGN; __entry->queue = queue; __entry->reason = reason; ), TP_printk( LOCAL_PR_FMT " queue:%d, reason:%d", LOCAL_PR_ARG, __entry->queue, __entry->reason ) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_can_neg_ttlm, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_neg_ttlm *neg_ttlm), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, neg_ttlm), TP_STRUCT__entry(LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __array(u16, downlink, sizeof(u16) * 8) __array(u16, uplink, sizeof(u16) * 8) ), TP_fast_assign(LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; memcpy(__entry->downlink, neg_ttlm->downlink, sizeof(neg_ttlm->downlink)); memcpy(__entry->uplink, neg_ttlm->uplink, sizeof(neg_ttlm->uplink)); ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT ", " VIF_PR_FMT, LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(drv_neg_ttlm_res, TP_PROTO(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, enum ieee80211_neg_ttlm_res res, struct ieee80211_neg_ttlm *neg_ttlm), TP_ARGS(local, sdata, res, neg_ttlm), TP_STRUCT__entry(LOCAL_ENTRY VIF_ENTRY __field(u32, res) __array(u16, downlink, sizeof(u16) * 8) __array(u16, uplink, sizeof(u16) * 8) ), TP_fast_assign(LOCAL_ASSIGN; VIF_ASSIGN; __entry->res = res; memcpy(__entry->downlink, neg_ttlm->downlink, sizeof(neg_ttlm->downlink)); memcpy(__entry->uplink, neg_ttlm->uplink, sizeof(neg_ttlm->uplink)); ), TP_printk(LOCAL_PR_FMT VIF_PR_FMT " response: %d\n ", LOCAL_PR_ARG, VIF_PR_ARG, __entry->res ) ); #endif /* !__MAC80211_DRIVER_TRACE || TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ */ #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH #define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH . #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 10 10 16 2 1 2 1 10 10 10 10 5 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook */ #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #include <linux/bpf_local_storage.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <uapi/linux/sock_diag.h> #include <uapi/linux/btf.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #define BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_CREATE_FLAG_MASK (BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC | BPF_F_CLONE) static struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket * select_bucket(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { return &smap->buckets[hash_ptr(selem, smap->bucket_log)]; } static int mem_charge(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner, u32 size) { struct bpf_map *map = &smap->map; if (!map->ops->map_local_storage_charge) return 0; return map->ops->map_local_storage_charge(smap, owner, size); } static void mem_uncharge(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner, u32 size) { struct bpf_map *map = &smap->map; if (map->ops->map_local_storage_uncharge) map->ops->map_local_storage_uncharge(smap, owner, size); } static struct bpf_local_storage __rcu ** owner_storage(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner) { struct bpf_map *map = &smap->map; return map->ops->map_owner_storage_ptr(owner); } static bool selem_linked_to_storage_lockless(const struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { return !hlist_unhashed_lockless(&selem->snode); } static bool selem_linked_to_storage(const struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { return !hlist_unhashed(&selem->snode); } static bool selem_linked_to_map_lockless(const struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { return !hlist_unhashed_lockless(&selem->map_node); } static bool selem_linked_to_map(const struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { return !hlist_unhashed(&selem->map_node); } struct bpf_local_storage_elem * bpf_selem_alloc(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner, void *value, bool charge_mem, gfp_t gfp_flags) { struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem; if (charge_mem && mem_charge(smap, owner, smap->elem_size)) return NULL; if (smap->bpf_ma) { migrate_disable(); selem = bpf_mem_cache_alloc_flags(&smap->selem_ma, gfp_flags); migrate_enable(); if (selem) /* Keep the original bpf_map_kzalloc behavior * before started using the bpf_mem_cache_alloc. * * No need to use zero_map_value. The bpf_selem_free() * only does bpf_mem_cache_free when there is * no other bpf prog is using the selem. */ memset(SDATA(selem)->data, 0, smap->map.value_size); } else { selem = bpf_map_kzalloc(&smap->map, smap->elem_size, gfp_flags | __GFP_NOWARN); } if (selem) { if (value) copy_map_value(&smap->map, SDATA(selem)->data, value); /* No need to call check_and_init_map_value as memory is zero init */ return selem; } if (charge_mem) mem_uncharge(smap, owner, smap->elem_size); return NULL; } /* rcu tasks trace callback for bpf_ma == false */ static void __bpf_local_storage_free_trace_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage; /* If RCU Tasks Trace grace period implies RCU grace period, do * kfree(), else do kfree_rcu(). */ local_storage = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_local_storage, rcu); if (rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp()) kfree(local_storage); else kfree_rcu(local_storage, rcu); } static void bpf_local_storage_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage; local_storage = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_local_storage, rcu); bpf_mem_cache_raw_free(local_storage); } static void bpf_local_storage_free_trace_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { if (rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp()) bpf_local_storage_free_rcu(rcu); else call_rcu(rcu, bpf_local_storage_free_rcu); } /* Handle bpf_ma == false */ static void __bpf_local_storage_free(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage, bool vanilla_rcu) { if (vanilla_rcu) kfree_rcu(local_storage, rcu); else call_rcu_tasks_trace(&local_storage->rcu, __bpf_local_storage_free_trace_rcu); } static void bpf_local_storage_free(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage, struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, bool bpf_ma, bool reuse_now) { if (!local_storage) return; if (!bpf_ma) { __bpf_local_storage_free(local_storage, reuse_now); return; } if (!reuse_now) { call_rcu_tasks_trace(&local_storage->rcu, bpf_local_storage_free_trace_rcu); return; } if (smap) { migrate_disable(); bpf_mem_cache_free(&smap->storage_ma, local_storage); migrate_enable(); } else { /* smap could be NULL if the selem that triggered * this 'local_storage' creation had been long gone. * In this case, directly do call_rcu(). */ call_rcu(&local_storage->rcu, bpf_local_storage_free_rcu); } } /* rcu tasks trace callback for bpf_ma == false */ static void __bpf_selem_free_trace_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem; selem = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_local_storage_elem, rcu); if (rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp()) kfree(selem); else kfree_rcu(selem, rcu); } /* Handle bpf_ma == false */ static void __bpf_selem_free(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem, bool vanilla_rcu) { if (vanilla_rcu) kfree_rcu(selem, rcu); else call_rcu_tasks_trace(&selem->rcu, __bpf_selem_free_trace_rcu); } static void bpf_selem_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem; selem = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_local_storage_elem, rcu); bpf_mem_cache_raw_free(selem); } static void bpf_selem_free_trace_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { if (rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp()) bpf_selem_free_rcu(rcu); else call_rcu(rcu, bpf_selem_free_rcu); } void bpf_selem_free(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem, struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, bool reuse_now) { bpf_obj_free_fields(smap->map.record, SDATA(selem)->data); if (!smap->bpf_ma) { __bpf_selem_free(selem, reuse_now); return; } if (!reuse_now) { call_rcu_tasks_trace(&selem->rcu, bpf_selem_free_trace_rcu); } else { /* Instead of using the vanilla call_rcu(), * bpf_mem_cache_free will be able to reuse selem * immediately. */ migrate_disable(); bpf_mem_cache_free(&smap->selem_ma, selem); migrate_enable(); } } /* local_storage->lock must be held and selem->local_storage == local_storage. * The caller must ensure selem->smap is still valid to be * dereferenced for its smap->elem_size and smap->cache_idx. */ static bool bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage, struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem, bool uncharge_mem, bool reuse_now) { struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap; bool free_local_storage; void *owner; smap = rcu_dereference_check(SDATA(selem)->smap, bpf_rcu_lock_held()); owner = local_storage->owner; /* All uncharging on the owner must be done first. * The owner may be freed once the last selem is unlinked * from local_storage. */ if (uncharge_mem) mem_uncharge(smap, owner, smap->elem_size); free_local_storage = hlist_is_singular_node(&selem->snode, &local_storage->list); if (free_local_storage) { mem_uncharge(smap, owner, sizeof(struct bpf_local_storage)); local_storage->owner = NULL; /* After this RCU_INIT, owner may be freed and cannot be used */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(*owner_storage(smap, owner), NULL); /* local_storage is not freed now. local_storage->lock is * still held and raw_spin_unlock_bh(&local_storage->lock) * will be done by the caller. * * Although the unlock will be done under * rcu_read_lock(), it is more intuitive to * read if the freeing of the storage is done * after the raw_spin_unlock_bh(&local_storage->lock). * * Hence, a "bool free_local_storage" is returned * to the caller which then calls then frees the storage after * all the RCU grace periods have expired. */ } hlist_del_init_rcu(&selem->snode); if (rcu_access_pointer(local_storage->cache[smap->cache_idx]) == SDATA(selem)) RCU_INIT_POINTER(local_storage->cache[smap->cache_idx], NULL); bpf_selem_free(selem, smap, reuse_now); if (rcu_access_pointer(local_storage->smap) == smap) RCU_INIT_POINTER(local_storage->smap, NULL); return free_local_storage; } static bool check_storage_bpf_ma(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage, struct bpf_local_storage_map *storage_smap, struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { struct bpf_local_storage_map *selem_smap; /* local_storage->smap may be NULL. If it is, get the bpf_ma * from any selem in the local_storage->list. The bpf_ma of all * local_storage and selem should have the same value * for the same map type. * * If the local_storage->list is already empty, the caller will not * care about the bpf_ma value also because the caller is not * responsibile to free the local_storage. */ if (storage_smap) return storage_smap->bpf_ma; if (!selem) { struct hlist_node *n; n = rcu_dereference_check(hlist_first_rcu(&local_storage->list), bpf_rcu_lock_held()); if (!n) return false; selem = hlist_entry(n, struct bpf_local_storage_elem, snode); } selem_smap = rcu_dereference_check(SDATA(selem)->smap, bpf_rcu_lock_held()); return selem_smap->bpf_ma; } static void bpf_selem_unlink_storage(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem, bool reuse_now) { struct bpf_local_storage_map *storage_smap; struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage; bool bpf_ma, free_local_storage = false; unsigned long flags; if (unlikely(!selem_linked_to_storage_lockless(selem))) /* selem has already been unlinked from sk */ return; local_storage = rcu_dereference_check(selem->local_storage, bpf_rcu_lock_held()); storage_smap = rcu_dereference_check(local_storage->smap, bpf_rcu_lock_held()); bpf_ma = check_storage_bpf_ma(local_storage, storage_smap, selem); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&local_storage->lock, flags); if (likely(selem_linked_to_storage(selem))) free_local_storage = bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock( local_storage, selem, true, reuse_now); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags); if (free_local_storage) bpf_local_storage_free(local_storage, storage_smap, bpf_ma, reuse_now); } void bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage, struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(selem->local_storage, local_storage); hlist_add_head_rcu(&selem->snode, &local_storage->list); } static void bpf_selem_unlink_map(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap; struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket *b; unsigned long flags; if (unlikely(!selem_linked_to_map_lockless(selem))) /* selem has already be unlinked from smap */ return; smap = rcu_dereference_check(SDATA(selem)->smap, bpf_rcu_lock_held()); b = select_bucket(smap, selem); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags); if (likely(selem_linked_to_map(selem))) hlist_del_init_rcu(&selem->map_node); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->lock, flags); } void bpf_selem_link_map(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket *b = select_bucket(smap, selem); unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags); RCU_INIT_POINTER(SDATA(selem)->smap, smap); hlist_add_head_rcu(&selem->map_node, &b->list); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->lock, flags); } void bpf_selem_unlink(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem, bool reuse_now) { /* Always unlink from map before unlinking from local_storage * because selem will be freed after successfully unlinked from * the local_storage. */ bpf_selem_unlink_map(selem); bpf_selem_unlink_storage(selem, reuse_now); } void __bpf_local_storage_insert_cache(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage, struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { unsigned long flags; /* spinlock is needed to avoid racing with the * parallel delete. Otherwise, publishing an already * deleted sdata to the cache will become a use-after-free * problem in the next bpf_local_storage_lookup(). */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&local_storage->lock, flags); if (selem_linked_to_storage(selem)) rcu_assign_pointer(local_storage->cache[smap->cache_idx], SDATA(selem)); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags); } static int check_flags(const struct bpf_local_storage_data *old_sdata, u64 map_flags) { if (old_sdata && (map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) == BPF_NOEXIST) /* elem already exists */ return -EEXIST; if (!old_sdata && (map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) == BPF_EXIST) /* elem doesn't exist, cannot update it */ return -ENOENT; return 0; } int bpf_local_storage_alloc(void *owner, struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, struct bpf_local_storage_elem *first_selem, gfp_t gfp_flags) { struct bpf_local_storage *prev_storage, *storage; struct bpf_local_storage **owner_storage_ptr; int err; err = mem_charge(smap, owner, sizeof(*storage)); if (err) return err; if (smap->bpf_ma) { migrate_disable(); storage = bpf_mem_cache_alloc_flags(&smap->storage_ma, gfp_flags); migrate_enable(); } else { storage = bpf_map_kzalloc(&smap->map, sizeof(*storage), gfp_flags | __GFP_NOWARN); } if (!storage) { err = -ENOMEM; goto uncharge; } RCU_INIT_POINTER(storage->smap, smap); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&storage->list); raw_spin_lock_init(&storage->lock); storage->owner = owner; bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(storage, first_selem); bpf_selem_link_map(smap, first_selem); owner_storage_ptr = (struct bpf_local_storage **)owner_storage(smap, owner); /* Publish storage to the owner. * Instead of using any lock of the kernel object (i.e. owner), * cmpxchg will work with any kernel object regardless what * the running context is, bh, irq...etc. * * From now on, the owner->storage pointer (e.g. sk->sk_bpf_storage) * is protected by the storage->lock. Hence, when freeing * the owner->storage, the storage->lock must be held before * setting owner->storage ptr to NULL. */ prev_storage = cmpxchg(owner_storage_ptr, NULL, storage); if (unlikely(prev_storage)) { bpf_selem_unlink_map(first_selem); err = -EAGAIN; goto uncharge; /* Note that even first_selem was linked to smap's * bucket->list, first_selem can be freed immediately * (instead of kfree_rcu) because * bpf_local_storage_map_free() does a * synchronize_rcu_mult (waiting for both sleepable and * normal programs) before walking the bucket->list. * Hence, no one is accessing selem from the * bucket->list under rcu_read_lock(). */ } return 0; uncharge: bpf_local_storage_free(storage, smap, smap->bpf_ma, true); mem_uncharge(smap, owner, sizeof(*storage)); return err; } /* sk cannot be going away because it is linking new elem * to sk->sk_bpf_storage. (i.e. sk->sk_refcnt cannot be 0). * Otherwise, it will become a leak (and other memory issues * during map destruction). */ struct bpf_local_storage_data * bpf_local_storage_update(void *owner, struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *value, u64 map_flags, gfp_t gfp_flags) { struct bpf_local_storage_data *old_sdata = NULL; struct bpf_local_storage_elem *alloc_selem, *selem = NULL; struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage; unsigned long flags; int err; /* BPF_EXIST and BPF_NOEXIST cannot be both set */ if (unlikely((map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) > BPF_EXIST) || /* BPF_F_LOCK can only be used in a value with spin_lock */ unlikely((map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK) && !btf_record_has_field(smap->map.record, BPF_SPIN_LOCK))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (gfp_flags == GFP_KERNEL && (map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) != BPF_NOEXIST) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); local_storage = rcu_dereference_check(*owner_storage(smap, owner), bpf_rcu_lock_held()); if (!local_storage || hlist_empty(&local_storage->list)) { /* Very first elem for the owner */ err = check_flags(NULL, map_flags); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); selem = bpf_selem_alloc(smap, owner, value, true, gfp_flags); if (!selem) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = bpf_local_storage_alloc(owner, smap, selem, gfp_flags); if (err) { bpf_selem_free(selem, smap, true); mem_uncharge(smap, owner, smap->elem_size); return ERR_PTR(err); } return SDATA(selem); } if ((map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK) && !(map_flags & BPF_NOEXIST)) { /* Hoping to find an old_sdata to do inline update * such that it can avoid taking the local_storage->lock * and changing the lists. */ old_sdata = bpf_local_storage_lookup(local_storage, smap, false); err = check_flags(old_sdata, map_flags); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); if (old_sdata && selem_linked_to_storage_lockless(SELEM(old_sdata))) { copy_map_value_locked(&smap->map, old_sdata->data, value, false); return old_sdata; } } /* A lookup has just been done before and concluded a new selem is * needed. The chance of an unnecessary alloc is unlikely. */ alloc_selem = selem = bpf_selem_alloc(smap, owner, value, true, gfp_flags); if (!alloc_selem) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&local_storage->lock, flags); /* Recheck local_storage->list under local_storage->lock */ if (unlikely(hlist_empty(&local_storage->list))) { /* A parallel del is happening and local_storage is going * away. It has just been checked before, so very * unlikely. Return instead of retry to keep things * simple. */ err = -EAGAIN; goto unlock; } old_sdata = bpf_local_storage_lookup(local_storage, smap, false); err = check_flags(old_sdata, map_flags); if (err) goto unlock; if (old_sdata && (map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK)) { copy_map_value_locked(&smap->map, old_sdata->data, value, false); selem = SELEM(old_sdata); goto unlock; } alloc_selem = NULL; /* First, link the new selem to the map */ bpf_selem_link_map(smap, selem); /* Second, link (and publish) the new selem to local_storage */ bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(local_storage, selem); /* Third, remove old selem, SELEM(old_sdata) */ if (old_sdata) { bpf_selem_unlink_map(SELEM(old_sdata)); bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(local_storage, SELEM(old_sdata), true, false); } unlock: raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags); if (alloc_selem) { mem_uncharge(smap, owner, smap->elem_size); bpf_selem_free(alloc_selem, smap, true); } return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : SDATA(selem); } static u16 bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_get(struct bpf_local_storage_cache *cache) { u64 min_usage = U64_MAX; u16 i, res = 0; spin_lock(&cache->idx_lock); for (i = 0; i < BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_CACHE_SIZE; i++) { if (cache->idx_usage_counts[i] < min_usage) { min_usage = cache->idx_usage_counts[i]; res = i; /* Found a free cache_idx */ if (!min_usage) break; } } cache->idx_usage_counts[res]++; spin_unlock(&cache->idx_lock); return res; } static void bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_free(struct bpf_local_storage_cache *cache, u16 idx) { spin_lock(&cache->idx_lock); cache->idx_usage_counts[idx]--; spin_unlock(&cache->idx_lock); } int bpf_local_storage_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr) { if (attr->map_flags & ~BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_CREATE_FLAG_MASK || !(attr->map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC) || attr->max_entries || attr->key_size != sizeof(int) || !attr->value_size || /* Enforce BTF for userspace sk dumping */ !attr->btf_key_type_id || !attr->btf_value_type_id) return -EINVAL; if (attr->value_size > BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE) return -E2BIG; return 0; } int bpf_local_storage_map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *key_type, const struct btf_type *value_type) { u32 int_data; if (BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_INT) return -EINVAL; int_data = *(u32 *)(key_type + 1); if (BTF_INT_BITS(int_data) != 32 || BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_data)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } void bpf_local_storage_destroy(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage) { struct bpf_local_storage_map *storage_smap; struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem; bool bpf_ma, free_storage = false; struct hlist_node *n; unsigned long flags; storage_smap = rcu_dereference_check(local_storage->smap, bpf_rcu_lock_held()); bpf_ma = check_storage_bpf_ma(local_storage, storage_smap, NULL); /* Neither the bpf_prog nor the bpf_map's syscall * could be modifying the local_storage->list now. * Thus, no elem can be added to or deleted from the * local_storage->list by the bpf_prog or by the bpf_map's syscall. * * It is racing with bpf_local_storage_map_free() alone * when unlinking elem from the local_storage->list and * the map's bucket->list. */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&local_storage->lock, flags); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(selem, n, &local_storage->list, snode) { /* Always unlink from map before unlinking from * local_storage. */ bpf_selem_unlink_map(selem); /* If local_storage list has only one element, the * bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock() will return true. * Otherwise, it will return false. The current loop iteration * intends to remove all local storage. So the last iteration * of the loop will set the free_cgroup_storage to true. */ free_storage = bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock( local_storage, selem, true, true); } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags); if (free_storage) bpf_local_storage_free(local_storage, storage_smap, bpf_ma, true); } u64 bpf_local_storage_map_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map) { struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap = (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map; u64 usage = sizeof(*smap); /* The dynamically callocated selems are not counted currently. */ usage += sizeof(*smap->buckets) * (1ULL << smap->bucket_log); return usage; } /* When bpf_ma == true, the bpf_mem_alloc is used to allocate and free memory. * A deadlock free allocator is useful for storage that the bpf prog can easily * get a hold of the owner PTR_TO_BTF_ID in any context. eg. bpf_get_current_task_btf. * The task and cgroup storage fall into this case. The bpf_mem_alloc reuses * memory immediately. To be reuse-immediate safe, the owner destruction * code path needs to go through a rcu grace period before calling * bpf_local_storage_destroy(). * * When bpf_ma == false, the kmalloc and kfree are used. */ struct bpf_map * bpf_local_storage_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_local_storage_cache *cache, bool bpf_ma) { struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap; unsigned int i; u32 nbuckets; int err; smap = bpf_map_area_alloc(sizeof(*smap), NUMA_NO_NODE); if (!smap) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); bpf_map_init_from_attr(&smap->map, attr); nbuckets = roundup_pow_of_two(num_possible_cpus()); /* Use at least 2 buckets, select_bucket() is undefined behavior with 1 bucket */ nbuckets = max_t(u32, 2, nbuckets); smap->bucket_log = ilog2(nbuckets); smap->buckets = bpf_map_kvcalloc(&smap->map, sizeof(*smap->buckets), nbuckets, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!smap->buckets) { err = -ENOMEM; goto free_smap; } for (i = 0; i < nbuckets; i++) { INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&smap->buckets[i].list); raw_spin_lock_init(&smap->buckets[i].lock); } smap->elem_size = offsetof(struct bpf_local_storage_elem, sdata.data[attr->value_size]); smap->bpf_ma = bpf_ma; if (bpf_ma) { err = bpf_mem_alloc_init(&smap->selem_ma, smap->elem_size, false); if (err) goto free_smap; err = bpf_mem_alloc_init(&smap->storage_ma, sizeof(struct bpf_local_storage), false); if (err) { bpf_mem_alloc_destroy(&smap->selem_ma); goto free_smap; } } smap->cache_idx = bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_get(cache); return &smap->map; free_smap: kvfree(smap->buckets); bpf_map_area_free(smap); return ERR_PTR(err); } void bpf_local_storage_map_free(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_local_storage_cache *cache, int __percpu *busy_counter) { struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket *b; struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem; struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap; unsigned int i; smap = (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map; bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_free(cache, smap->cache_idx); /* Note that this map might be concurrently cloned from * bpf_sk_storage_clone. Wait for any existing bpf_sk_storage_clone * RCU read section to finish before proceeding. New RCU * read sections should be prevented via bpf_map_inc_not_zero. */ synchronize_rcu(); /* bpf prog and the userspace can no longer access this map * now. No new selem (of this map) can be added * to the owner->storage or to the map bucket's list. * * The elem of this map can be cleaned up here * or when the storage is freed e.g. * by bpf_sk_storage_free() during __sk_destruct(). */ for (i = 0; i < (1U << smap->bucket_log); i++) { b = &smap->buckets[i]; rcu_read_lock(); /* No one is adding to b->list now */ while ((selem = hlist_entry_safe( rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_first_rcu(&b->list)), struct bpf_local_storage_elem, map_node))) { if (busy_counter) { migrate_disable(); this_cpu_inc(*busy_counter); } bpf_selem_unlink(selem, true); if (busy_counter) { this_cpu_dec(*busy_counter); migrate_enable(); } cond_resched_rcu(); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* While freeing the storage we may still need to access the map. * * e.g. when bpf_sk_storage_free() has unlinked selem from the map * which then made the above while((selem = ...)) loop * exit immediately. * * However, while freeing the storage one still needs to access the * smap->elem_size to do the uncharging in * bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(). * * Hence, wait another rcu grace period for the storage to be freed. */ synchronize_rcu(); if (smap->bpf_ma) { bpf_mem_alloc_destroy(&smap->selem_ma); bpf_mem_alloc_destroy(&smap->storage_ma); } kvfree(smap->buckets); bpf_map_area_free(smap); } |
| 2 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* XDP user-space packet buffer * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include "xdp_umem.h" #include "xsk_queue.h" static DEFINE_IDA(umem_ida); static void xdp_umem_unpin_pages(struct xdp_umem *umem) { unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(umem->pgs, umem->npgs, true); kvfree(umem->pgs); umem->pgs = NULL; } static void xdp_umem_unaccount_pages(struct xdp_umem *umem) { if (umem->user) { atomic_long_sub(umem->npgs, &umem->user->locked_vm); free_uid(umem->user); } } static void xdp_umem_addr_unmap(struct xdp_umem *umem) { vunmap(umem->addrs); umem->addrs = NULL; } static int xdp_umem_addr_map(struct xdp_umem *umem, struct page **pages, u32 nr_pages) { umem->addrs = vmap(pages, nr_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL); if (!umem->addrs) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void xdp_umem_release(struct xdp_umem *umem) { umem->zc = false; ida_free(&umem_ida, umem->id); xdp_umem_addr_unmap(umem); xdp_umem_unpin_pages(umem); xdp_umem_unaccount_pages(umem); kfree(umem); } static void xdp_umem_release_deferred(struct work_struct *work) { struct xdp_umem *umem = container_of(work, struct xdp_umem, work); xdp_umem_release(umem); } void xdp_get_umem(struct xdp_umem *umem) { refcount_inc(&umem->users); } void xdp_put_umem(struct xdp_umem *umem, bool defer_cleanup) { if (!umem) return; if (refcount_dec_and_test(&umem->users)) { if (defer_cleanup) { INIT_WORK(&umem->work, xdp_umem_release_deferred); schedule_work(&umem->work); } else { xdp_umem_release(umem); } } } static int xdp_umem_pin_pages(struct xdp_umem *umem, unsigned long address) { unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_WRITE; long npgs; int err; umem->pgs = kvcalloc(umem->npgs, sizeof(*umem->pgs), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!umem->pgs) return -ENOMEM; mmap_read_lock(current->mm); npgs = pin_user_pages(address, umem->npgs, gup_flags | FOLL_LONGTERM, &umem->pgs[0]); mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); if (npgs != umem->npgs) { if (npgs >= 0) { umem->npgs = npgs; err = -ENOMEM; goto out_pin; } err = npgs; goto out_pgs; } return 0; out_pin: xdp_umem_unpin_pages(umem); out_pgs: kvfree(umem->pgs); umem->pgs = NULL; return err; } static int xdp_umem_account_pages(struct xdp_umem *umem) { unsigned long lock_limit, new_npgs, old_npgs; if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) return 0; lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; umem->user = get_uid(current_user()); do { old_npgs = atomic_long_read(&umem->user->locked_vm); new_npgs = old_npgs + umem->npgs; if (new_npgs > lock_limit) { free_uid(umem->user); umem->user = NULL; return -ENOBUFS; } } while (atomic_long_cmpxchg(&umem->user->locked_vm, old_npgs, new_npgs) != old_npgs); return 0; } #define XDP_UMEM_FLAGS_VALID ( \ XDP_UMEM_UNALIGNED_CHUNK_FLAG | \ XDP_UMEM_TX_SW_CSUM | \ 0) static int xdp_umem_reg(struct xdp_umem *umem, struct xdp_umem_reg *mr) { bool unaligned_chunks = mr->flags & XDP_UMEM_UNALIGNED_CHUNK_FLAG; u32 chunk_size = mr->chunk_size, headroom = mr->headroom; u64 addr = mr->addr, size = mr->len; u32 chunks_rem, npgs_rem; u64 chunks, npgs; int err; if (chunk_size < XDP_UMEM_MIN_CHUNK_SIZE || chunk_size > PAGE_SIZE) { /* Strictly speaking we could support this, if: * - huge pages, or* * - using an IOMMU, or * - making sure the memory area is consecutive * but for now, we simply say "computer says no". */ return -EINVAL; } if (mr->flags & ~XDP_UMEM_FLAGS_VALID) return -EINVAL; if (!unaligned_chunks && !is_power_of_2(chunk_size)) return -EINVAL; if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr)) { /* Memory area has to be page size aligned. For * simplicity, this might change. */ return -EINVAL; } if ((addr + size) < addr) return -EINVAL; npgs = div_u64_rem(size, PAGE_SIZE, &npgs_rem); if (npgs_rem) npgs++; if (npgs > U32_MAX) return -EINVAL; chunks = div_u64_rem(size, chunk_size, &chunks_rem); if (!chunks || chunks > U32_MAX) return -EINVAL; if (!unaligned_chunks && chunks_rem) return -EINVAL; if (headroom >= chunk_size - XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM) return -EINVAL; if (mr->tx_metadata_len >= 256 || mr->tx_metadata_len % 8) return -EINVAL; umem->size = size; umem->headroom = headroom; umem->chunk_size = chunk_size; umem->chunks = chunks; umem->npgs = npgs; umem->pgs = NULL; umem->user = NULL; umem->flags = mr->flags; umem->tx_metadata_len = mr->tx_metadata_len; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&umem->xsk_dma_list); refcount_set(&umem->users, 1); err = xdp_umem_account_pages(umem); if (err) return err; err = xdp_umem_pin_pages(umem, (unsigned long)addr); if (err) goto out_account; err = xdp_umem_addr_map(umem, umem->pgs, umem->npgs); if (err) goto out_unpin; return 0; out_unpin: xdp_umem_unpin_pages(umem); out_account: xdp_umem_unaccount_pages(umem); return err; } struct xdp_umem *xdp_umem_create(struct xdp_umem_reg *mr) { struct xdp_umem *umem; int err; umem = kzalloc(sizeof(*umem), GFP_KERNEL); if (!umem) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = ida_alloc(&umem_ida, GFP_KERNEL); if (err < 0) { kfree(umem); return ERR_PTR(err); } umem->id = err; err = xdp_umem_reg(umem, mr); if (err) { ida_free(&umem_ida, umem->id); kfree(umem); return ERR_PTR(err); } return umem; } |
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2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * VMware vSockets Driver * * Copyright (C) 2007-2013 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. */ /* Implementation notes: * * - There are two kinds of sockets: those created by user action (such as * calling socket(2)) and those created by incoming connection request packets. * * - There are two "global" tables, one for bound sockets (sockets that have * specified an address that they are responsible for) and one for connected * sockets (sockets that have established a connection with another socket). * These tables are "global" in that all sockets on the system are placed * within them. - Note, though, that the bound table contains an extra entry * for a list of unbound sockets and SOCK_DGRAM sockets will always remain in * that list. The bound table is used solely for lookup of sockets when packets * are received and that's not necessary for SOCK_DGRAM sockets since we create * a datagram handle for each and need not perform a lookup. Keeping SOCK_DGRAM * sockets out of the bound hash buckets will reduce the chance of collisions * when looking for SOCK_STREAM sockets and prevents us from having to check the * socket type in the hash table lookups. * * - Sockets created by user action will either be "client" sockets that * initiate a connection or "server" sockets that listen for connections; we do * not support simultaneous connects (two "client" sockets connecting). * * - "Server" sockets are referred to as listener sockets throughout this * implementation because they are in the TCP_LISTEN state. When a * connection request is received (the second kind of socket mentioned above), * we create a new socket and refer to it as a pending socket. These pending * sockets are placed on the pending connection list of the listener socket. * When future packets are received for the address the listener socket is * bound to, we check if the source of the packet is from one that has an * existing pending connection. If it does, we process the packet for the * pending socket. When that socket reaches the connected state, it is removed * from the listener socket's pending list and enqueued in the listener * socket's accept queue. Callers of accept(2) will accept connected sockets * from the listener socket's accept queue. If the socket cannot be accepted * for some reason then it is marked rejected. Once the connection is * accepted, it is owned by the user process and the responsibility for cleanup * falls with that user process. * * - It is possible that these pending sockets will never reach the connected * state; in fact, we may never receive another packet after the connection * request. Because of this, we must schedule a cleanup function to run in the * future, after some amount of time passes where a connection should have been * established. This function ensures that the socket is off all lists so it * cannot be retrieved, then drops all references to the socket so it is cleaned * up (sock_put() -> sk_free() -> our sk_destruct implementation). Note this * function will also cleanup rejected sockets, those that reach the connected * state but leave it before they have been accepted. * * - Lock ordering for pending or accept queue sockets is: * * lock_sock(listener); * lock_sock_nested(pending, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); * * Using explicit nested locking keeps lockdep happy since normally only one * lock of a given class may be taken at a time. * * - Sockets created by user action will be cleaned up when the user process * calls close(2), causing our release implementation to be called. Our release * implementation will perform some cleanup then drop the last reference so our * sk_destruct implementation is invoked. Our sk_destruct implementation will * perform additional cleanup that's common for both types of sockets. * * - A socket's reference count is what ensures that the structure won't be * freed. Each entry in a list (such as the "global" bound and connected tables * and the listener socket's pending list and connected queue) ensures a * reference. When we defer work until process context and pass a socket as our * argument, we must ensure the reference count is increased to ensure the * socket isn't freed before the function is run; the deferred function will * then drop the reference. * * - sk->sk_state uses the TCP state constants because they are widely used by * other address families and exposed to userspace tools like ss(8): * * TCP_CLOSE - unconnected * TCP_SYN_SENT - connecting * TCP_ESTABLISHED - connected * TCP_CLOSING - disconnecting * TCP_LISTEN - listening */ #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/errqueue.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_vsock.h> #include <uapi/linux/vm_sockets.h> static int __vsock_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr); static void vsock_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk); static int vsock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); /* Protocol family. */ struct proto vsock_proto = { .name = "AF_VSOCK", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct vsock_sock), #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL .psock_update_sk_prot = vsock_bpf_update_proto, #endif }; /* The default peer timeout indicates how long we will wait for a peer response * to a control message. */ #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT (2 * HZ) #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 256) #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE (1024 * 256) #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE 128 /* Transport used for host->guest communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_h2g; /* Transport used for guest->host communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_g2h; /* Transport used for DGRAM communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_dgram; /* Transport used for local communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_local; static DEFINE_MUTEX(vsock_register_mutex); /**** UTILS ****/ /* Each bound VSocket is stored in the bind hash table and each connected * VSocket is stored in the connected hash table. * * Unbound sockets are all put on the same list attached to the end of the hash * table (vsock_unbound_sockets). Bound sockets are added to the hash table in * the bucket that their local address hashes to (vsock_bound_sockets(addr) * represents the list that addr hashes to). * * Specifically, we initialize the vsock_bind_table array to a size of * VSOCK_HASH_SIZE + 1 so that vsock_bind_table[0] through * vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE - 1] are for bound sockets and * vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE] is for unbound sockets. The hash function * mods with VSOCK_HASH_SIZE to ensure this. */ #define MAX_PORT_RETRIES 24 #define VSOCK_HASH(addr) ((addr)->svm_port % VSOCK_HASH_SIZE) #define vsock_bound_sockets(addr) (&vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH(addr)]) #define vsock_unbound_sockets (&vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE]) /* XXX This can probably be implemented in a better way. */ #define VSOCK_CONN_HASH(src, dst) \ (((src)->svm_cid ^ (dst)->svm_port) % VSOCK_HASH_SIZE) #define vsock_connected_sockets(src, dst) \ (&vsock_connected_table[VSOCK_CONN_HASH(src, dst)]) #define vsock_connected_sockets_vsk(vsk) \ vsock_connected_sockets(&(vsk)->remote_addr, &(vsk)->local_addr) struct list_head vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE + 1]; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_bind_table); struct list_head vsock_connected_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE]; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_connected_table); DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vsock_table_lock); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_table_lock); /* Autobind this socket to the local address if necessary. */ static int vsock_auto_bind(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); struct sockaddr_vm local_addr; if (vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) return 0; vsock_addr_init(&local_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); return __vsock_bind(sk, &local_addr); } static void vsock_init_tables(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_bind_table); i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsock_bind_table[i]); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_connected_table); i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsock_connected_table[i]); } static void __vsock_insert_bound(struct list_head *list, struct vsock_sock *vsk) { sock_hold(&vsk->sk); list_add(&vsk->bound_table, list); } static void __vsock_insert_connected(struct list_head *list, struct vsock_sock *vsk) { sock_hold(&vsk->sk); list_add(&vsk->connected_table, list); } static void __vsock_remove_bound(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { list_del_init(&vsk->bound_table); sock_put(&vsk->sk); } static void __vsock_remove_connected(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { list_del_init(&vsk->connected_table); sock_put(&vsk->sk); } static struct sock *__vsock_find_bound_socket(struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; list_for_each_entry(vsk, vsock_bound_sockets(addr), bound_table) { if (vsock_addr_equals_addr(addr, &vsk->local_addr)) return sk_vsock(vsk); if (addr->svm_port == vsk->local_addr.svm_port && (vsk->local_addr.svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY || addr->svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY)) return sk_vsock(vsk); } return NULL; } static struct sock *__vsock_find_connected_socket(struct sockaddr_vm *src, struct sockaddr_vm *dst) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; list_for_each_entry(vsk, vsock_connected_sockets(src, dst), connected_table) { if (vsock_addr_equals_addr(src, &vsk->remote_addr) && dst->svm_port == vsk->local_addr.svm_port) { return sk_vsock(vsk); } } return NULL; } static void vsock_insert_unbound(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); __vsock_insert_bound(vsock_unbound_sockets, vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } void vsock_insert_connected(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { struct list_head *list = vsock_connected_sockets( &vsk->remote_addr, &vsk->local_addr); spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); __vsock_insert_connected(list, vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_insert_connected); void vsock_remove_bound(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); if (__vsock_in_bound_table(vsk)) __vsock_remove_bound(vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_bound); void vsock_remove_connected(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); if (__vsock_in_connected_table(vsk)) __vsock_remove_connected(vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_connected); struct sock *vsock_find_bound_socket(struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { struct sock *sk; spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); sk = __vsock_find_bound_socket(addr); if (sk) sock_hold(sk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_bound_socket); struct sock *vsock_find_connected_socket(struct sockaddr_vm *src, struct sockaddr_vm *dst) { struct sock *sk; spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); sk = __vsock_find_connected_socket(src, dst); if (sk) sock_hold(sk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_connected_socket); void vsock_remove_sock(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { vsock_remove_bound(vsk); vsock_remove_connected(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_sock); void vsock_for_each_connected_socket(struct vsock_transport *transport, void (*fn)(struct sock *sk)) { int i; spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_connected_table); i++) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; list_for_each_entry(vsk, &vsock_connected_table[i], connected_table) { if (vsk->transport != transport) continue; fn(sk_vsock(vsk)); } } spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_for_each_connected_socket); void vsock_add_pending(struct sock *listener, struct sock *pending) { struct vsock_sock *vlistener; struct vsock_sock *vpending; vlistener = vsock_sk(listener); vpending = vsock_sk(pending); sock_hold(pending); sock_hold(listener); list_add_tail(&vpending->pending_links, &vlistener->pending_links); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_add_pending); void vsock_remove_pending(struct sock *listener, struct sock *pending) { struct vsock_sock *vpending = vsock_sk(pending); list_del_init(&vpending->pending_links); sock_put(listener); sock_put(pending); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_pending); void vsock_enqueue_accept(struct sock *listener, struct sock *connected) { struct vsock_sock *vlistener; struct vsock_sock *vconnected; vlistener = vsock_sk(listener); vconnected = vsock_sk(connected); sock_hold(connected); sock_hold(listener); list_add_tail(&vconnected->accept_queue, &vlistener->accept_queue); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_enqueue_accept); static bool vsock_use_local_transport(unsigned int remote_cid) { if (!transport_local) return false; if (remote_cid == VMADDR_CID_LOCAL) return true; if (transport_g2h) { return remote_cid == transport_g2h->get_local_cid(); } else { return remote_cid == VMADDR_CID_HOST; } } static void vsock_deassign_transport(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { if (!vsk->transport) return; vsk->transport->destruct(vsk); module_put(vsk->transport->module); vsk->transport = NULL; } /* Assign a transport to a socket and call the .init transport callback. * * Note: for connection oriented socket this must be called when vsk->remote_addr * is set (e.g. during the connect() or when a connection request on a listener * socket is received). * The vsk->remote_addr is used to decide which transport to use: * - remote CID == VMADDR_CID_LOCAL or g2h->local_cid or VMADDR_CID_HOST if * g2h is not loaded, will use local transport; * - remote CID <= VMADDR_CID_HOST or h2g is not loaded or remote flags field * includes VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST flag value, will use guest->host transport; * - remote CID > VMADDR_CID_HOST will use host->guest transport; */ int vsock_assign_transport(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct vsock_sock *psk) { const struct vsock_transport *new_transport; struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); unsigned int remote_cid = vsk->remote_addr.svm_cid; __u8 remote_flags; int ret; /* If the packet is coming with the source and destination CIDs higher * than VMADDR_CID_HOST, then a vsock channel where all the packets are * forwarded to the host should be established. Then the host will * need to forward the packets to the guest. * * The flag is set on the (listen) receive path (psk is not NULL). On * the connect path the flag can be set by the user space application. */ if (psk && vsk->local_addr.svm_cid > VMADDR_CID_HOST && vsk->remote_addr.svm_cid > VMADDR_CID_HOST) vsk->remote_addr.svm_flags |= VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST; remote_flags = vsk->remote_addr.svm_flags; switch (sk->sk_type) { case SOCK_DGRAM: new_transport = transport_dgram; break; case SOCK_STREAM: case SOCK_SEQPACKET: if (vsock_use_local_transport(remote_cid)) new_transport = transport_local; else if (remote_cid <= VMADDR_CID_HOST || !transport_h2g || (remote_flags & VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST)) new_transport = transport_g2h; else new_transport = transport_h2g; break; default: return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; } if (vsk->transport) { if (vsk->transport == new_transport) return 0; /* transport->release() must be called with sock lock acquired. * This path can only be taken during vsock_connect(), where we * have already held the sock lock. In the other cases, this * function is called on a new socket which is not assigned to * any transport. */ vsk->transport->release(vsk); vsock_deassign_transport(vsk); } /* We increase the module refcnt to prevent the transport unloading * while there are open sockets assigned to it. */ if (!new_transport || !try_module_get(new_transport->module)) return -ENODEV; if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) { if (!new_transport->seqpacket_allow || !new_transport->seqpacket_allow(remote_cid)) { module_put(new_transport->module); return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; } } ret = new_transport->init(vsk, psk); if (ret) { module_put(new_transport->module); return ret; } vsk->transport = new_transport; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_assign_transport); bool vsock_find_cid(unsigned int cid) { if (transport_g2h && cid == transport_g2h->get_local_cid()) return true; if (transport_h2g && cid == VMADDR_CID_HOST) return true; if (transport_local && cid == VMADDR_CID_LOCAL) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_cid); static struct sock *vsock_dequeue_accept(struct sock *listener) { struct vsock_sock *vlistener; struct vsock_sock *vconnected; vlistener = vsock_sk(listener); if (list_empty(&vlistener->accept_queue)) return NULL; vconnected = list_entry(vlistener->accept_queue.next, struct vsock_sock, accept_queue); list_del_init(&vconnected->accept_queue); sock_put(listener); /* The caller will need a reference on the connected socket so we let * it call sock_put(). */ return sk_vsock(vconnected); } static bool vsock_is_accept_queue_empty(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); return list_empty(&vsk->accept_queue); } static bool vsock_is_pending(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); return !list_empty(&vsk->pending_links); } static int vsock_send_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int mode) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (!vsk->transport) return -ENODEV; return vsk->transport->shutdown(vsk, mode); } static void vsock_pending_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct sock *sk; struct sock *listener; struct vsock_sock *vsk; bool cleanup; vsk = container_of(work, struct vsock_sock, pending_work.work); sk = sk_vsock(vsk); listener = vsk->listener; cleanup = true; lock_sock(listener); lock_sock_nested(sk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); if (vsock_is_pending(sk)) { vsock_remove_pending(listener, sk); sk_acceptq_removed(listener); } else if (!vsk->rejected) { /* We are not on the pending list and accept() did not reject * us, so we must have been accepted by our user process. We * just need to drop our references to the sockets and be on * our way. */ cleanup = false; goto out; } /* We need to remove ourself from the global connected sockets list so * incoming packets can't find this socket, and to reduce the reference * count. */ vsock_remove_connected(vsk); sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; out: release_sock(sk); release_sock(listener); if (cleanup) sock_put(sk); sock_put(sk); sock_put(listener); } /**** SOCKET OPERATIONS ****/ static int __vsock_bind_connectible(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { static u32 port; struct sockaddr_vm new_addr; if (!port) port = get_random_u32_above(LAST_RESERVED_PORT); vsock_addr_init(&new_addr, addr->svm_cid, addr->svm_port); if (addr->svm_port == VMADDR_PORT_ANY) { bool found = false; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_PORT_RETRIES; i++) { if (port <= LAST_RESERVED_PORT) port = LAST_RESERVED_PORT + 1; new_addr.svm_port = port++; if (!__vsock_find_bound_socket(&new_addr)) { found = true; break; } } if (!found) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } else { /* If port is in reserved range, ensure caller * has necessary privileges. */ if (addr->svm_port <= LAST_RESERVED_PORT && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE)) { return -EACCES; } if (__vsock_find_bound_socket(&new_addr)) return -EADDRINUSE; } vsock_addr_init(&vsk->local_addr, new_addr.svm_cid, new_addr.svm_port); /* Remove connection oriented sockets from the unbound list and add them * to the hash table for easy lookup by its address. The unbound list * is simply an extra entry at the end of the hash table, a trick used * by AF_UNIX. */ __vsock_remove_bound(vsk); __vsock_insert_bound(vsock_bound_sockets(&vsk->local_addr), vsk); return 0; } static int __vsock_bind_dgram(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { return vsk->transport->dgram_bind(vsk, addr); } static int __vsock_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); int retval; /* First ensure this socket isn't already bound. */ if (vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) return -EINVAL; /* Now bind to the provided address or select appropriate values if * none are provided (VMADDR_CID_ANY and VMADDR_PORT_ANY). Note that * like AF_INET prevents binding to a non-local IP address (in most * cases), we only allow binding to a local CID. */ if (addr->svm_cid != VMADDR_CID_ANY && !vsock_find_cid(addr->svm_cid)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; switch (sk->sk_socket->type) { case SOCK_STREAM: case SOCK_SEQPACKET: spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); retval = __vsock_bind_connectible(vsk, addr); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); break; case SOCK_DGRAM: retval = __vsock_bind_dgram(vsk, addr); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } return retval; } static void vsock_connect_timeout(struct work_struct *work); static struct sock *__vsock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, struct sock *parent, gfp_t priority, unsigned short type, int kern) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *psk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; sk = sk_alloc(net, AF_VSOCK, priority, &vsock_proto, kern); if (!sk) return NULL; sock_init_data(sock, sk); /* sk->sk_type is normally set in sock_init_data, but only if sock is * non-NULL. We make sure that our sockets always have a type by * setting it here if needed. */ if (!sock) sk->sk_type = type; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->local_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->remote_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); sk->sk_destruct = vsock_sk_destruct; sk->sk_backlog_rcv = vsock_queue_rcv_skb; sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->bound_table); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->connected_table); vsk->listener = NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->pending_links); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->accept_queue); vsk->rejected = false; vsk->sent_request = false; vsk->ignore_connecting_rst = false; vsk->peer_shutdown = 0; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vsk->connect_work, vsock_connect_timeout); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vsk->pending_work, vsock_pending_work); psk = parent ? vsock_sk(parent) : NULL; if (parent) { vsk->trusted = psk->trusted; vsk->owner = get_cred(psk->owner); vsk->connect_timeout = psk->connect_timeout; vsk->buffer_size = psk->buffer_size; vsk->buffer_min_size = psk->buffer_min_size; vsk->buffer_max_size = psk->buffer_max_size; security_sk_clone(parent, sk); } else { vsk->trusted = ns_capable_noaudit(&init_user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN); vsk->owner = get_current_cred(); vsk->connect_timeout = VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; vsk->buffer_size = VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE; vsk->buffer_min_size = VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE; vsk->buffer_max_size = VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE; } return sk; } static bool sock_type_connectible(u16 type) { return (type == SOCK_STREAM) || (type == SOCK_SEQPACKET); } static void __vsock_release(struct sock *sk, int level) { if (sk) { struct sock *pending; struct vsock_sock *vsk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); pending = NULL; /* Compiler warning. */ /* When "level" is SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING, use the nested * version to avoid the warning "possible recursive locking * detected". When "level" is 0, lock_sock_nested(sk, level) * is the same as lock_sock(sk). */ lock_sock_nested(sk, level); if (vsk->transport) vsk->transport->release(vsk); else if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) vsock_remove_sock(vsk); sock_orphan(sk); sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); /* Clean up any sockets that never were accepted. */ while ((pending = vsock_dequeue_accept(sk)) != NULL) { __vsock_release(pending, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); sock_put(pending); } release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } } static void vsock_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); vsock_deassign_transport(vsk); /* When clearing these addresses, there's no need to set the family and * possibly register the address family with the kernel. */ vsock_addr_init(&vsk->local_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->remote_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); put_cred(vsk->owner); } static int vsock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb); if (err) kfree_skb(skb); return err; } struct sock *vsock_create_connected(struct sock *parent) { return __vsock_create(sock_net(parent), NULL, parent, GFP_KERNEL, parent->sk_type, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_create_connected); s64 vsock_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { return vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_data); s64 vsock_connectible_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) return vsk->transport->seqpacket_has_data(vsk); else return vsock_stream_has_data(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_connectible_has_data); s64 vsock_stream_has_space(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { return vsk->transport->stream_has_space(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_space); void vsock_data_ready(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (vsock_stream_has_data(vsk) >= sk->sk_rcvlowat || sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) sk->sk_data_ready(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_data_ready); static int vsock_release(struct socket *sock) { __vsock_release(sock->sk, 0); sock->sk = NULL; sock->state = SS_FREE; return 0; } static int vsock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct sockaddr_vm *vm_addr; sk = sock->sk; if (vsock_addr_cast(addr, addr_len, &vm_addr) != 0) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); err = __vsock_bind(sk, vm_addr); release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int peer) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sockaddr_vm *vm_addr; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = 0; lock_sock(sk); if (peer) { if (sock->state != SS_CONNECTED) { err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } vm_addr = &vsk->remote_addr; } else { vm_addr = &vsk->local_addr; } if (!vm_addr) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* sys_getsockname() and sys_getpeername() pass us a * MAX_SOCK_ADDR-sized buffer and don't set addr_len. Unfortunately * that macro is defined in socket.c instead of .h, so we hardcode its * value here. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*vm_addr) > 128); memcpy(addr, vm_addr, sizeof(*vm_addr)); err = sizeof(*vm_addr); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int mode) { int err; struct sock *sk; /* User level uses SHUT_RD (0) and SHUT_WR (1), but the kernel uses * RCV_SHUTDOWN (1) and SEND_SHUTDOWN (2), so we must increment mode * here like the other address families do. Note also that the * increment makes SHUT_RDWR (2) into RCV_SHUTDOWN | SEND_SHUTDOWN (3), * which is what we want. */ mode++; if ((mode & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !mode) return -EINVAL; /* If this is a connection oriented socket and it is not connected then * bail out immediately. If it is a DGRAM socket then we must first * kick the socket so that it wakes up from any sleeping calls, for * example recv(), and then afterwards return the error. */ sk = sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); if (sock->state == SS_UNCONNECTED) { err = -ENOTCONN; if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) goto out; } else { sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING; err = 0; } /* Receive and send shutdowns are treated alike. */ mode = mode & (RCV_SHUTDOWN | SEND_SHUTDOWN); if (mode) { sk->sk_shutdown |= mode; sk->sk_state_change(sk); if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) { sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); vsock_send_shutdown(sk, mode); } } out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static __poll_t vsock_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { struct sock *sk; __poll_t mask; struct vsock_sock *vsk; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait); mask = 0; if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue)) /* Signify that there has been an error on this socket. */ mask |= EPOLLERR; /* INET sockets treat local write shutdown and peer write shutdown as a * case of EPOLLHUP set. */ if ((sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK) || ((sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) && (vsk->peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))) { mask |= EPOLLHUP; } if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN || vsk->peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) { mask |= EPOLLRDHUP; } if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) { /* For datagram sockets we can read if there is something in * the queue and write as long as the socket isn't shutdown for * sending. */ if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND; } else if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; /* Listening sockets that have connections in their accept * queue can be read. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN && !vsock_is_accept_queue_empty(sk)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; /* If there is something in the queue then we can read. */ if (transport && transport->stream_is_active(vsk) && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { bool data_ready_now = false; int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX); int ret = transport->notify_poll_in( vsk, target, &data_ready_now); if (ret < 0) { mask |= EPOLLERR; } else { if (data_ready_now) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } } /* Sockets whose connections have been closed, reset, or * terminated should also be considered read, and we check the * shutdown flag for that. */ if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN || vsk->peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) { mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } /* Connected sockets that can produce data can be written. */ if (transport && sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { bool space_avail_now = false; int ret = transport->notify_poll_out( vsk, 1, &space_avail_now); if (ret < 0) { mask |= EPOLLERR; } else { if (space_avail_now) /* Remove EPOLLWRBAND since INET * sockets are not setting it. */ mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } } } /* Simulate INET socket poll behaviors, which sets * EPOLLOUT|EPOLLWRNORM when peer is closed and nothing to read, * but local send is not shutdown. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSING) { if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } release_sock(sk); } return mask; } static int vsock_read_skb(struct sock *sk, skb_read_actor_t read_actor) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); return vsk->transport->read_skb(vsk, read_actor); } static int vsock_dgram_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sockaddr_vm *remote_addr; const struct vsock_transport *transport; if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* For now, MSG_DONTWAIT is always assumed... */ err = 0; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; err = vsock_auto_bind(vsk); if (err) goto out; /* If the provided message contains an address, use that. Otherwise * fall back on the socket's remote handle (if it has been connected). */ if (msg->msg_name && vsock_addr_cast(msg->msg_name, msg->msg_namelen, &remote_addr) == 0) { /* Ensure this address is of the right type and is a valid * destination. */ if (remote_addr->svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY) remote_addr->svm_cid = transport->get_local_cid(); if (!vsock_addr_bound(remote_addr)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } else if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED) { remote_addr = &vsk->remote_addr; if (remote_addr->svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY) remote_addr->svm_cid = transport->get_local_cid(); /* XXX Should connect() or this function ensure remote_addr is * bound? */ if (!vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->remote_addr)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } else { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (!transport->dgram_allow(remote_addr->svm_cid, remote_addr->svm_port)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } err = transport->dgram_enqueue(vsk, remote_addr, msg, len); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len, int flags) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sockaddr_vm *remote_addr; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = vsock_addr_cast(addr, addr_len, &remote_addr); if (err == -EAFNOSUPPORT && remote_addr->svm_family == AF_UNSPEC) { lock_sock(sk); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->remote_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; release_sock(sk); return 0; } else if (err != 0) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); err = vsock_auto_bind(vsk); if (err) goto out; if (!vsk->transport->dgram_allow(remote_addr->svm_cid, remote_addr->svm_port)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } memcpy(&vsk->remote_addr, remote_addr, sizeof(vsk->remote_addr)); sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; /* sock map disallows redirection of non-TCP sockets with sk_state != * TCP_ESTABLISHED (see sock_map_redirect_allowed()), so we set * TCP_ESTABLISHED here to allow redirection of connected vsock dgrams. * * This doesn't seem to be abnormal state for datagram sockets, as the * same approach can be see in other datagram socket types as well * (such as unix sockets). */ sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; out: release_sock(sk); return err; } int vsock_dgram_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL const struct proto *prot; #endif struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sock *sk; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot); if (prot != &vsock_proto) return prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, len, flags, NULL); #endif return vsk->transport->dgram_dequeue(vsk, msg, len, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_dgram_recvmsg); static const struct proto_ops vsock_dgram_ops = { .family = PF_VSOCK, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = vsock_release, .bind = vsock_bind, .connect = vsock_dgram_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = vsock_getname, .poll = vsock_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = vsock_shutdown, .sendmsg = vsock_dgram_sendmsg, .recvmsg = vsock_dgram_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .read_skb = vsock_read_skb, }; static int vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { const struct vsock_transport *transport = vsk->transport; if (!transport || !transport->cancel_pkt) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return transport->cancel_pkt(vsk); } static void vsock_connect_timeout(struct work_struct *work) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; vsk = container_of(work, struct vsock_sock, connect_work.work); sk = sk_vsock(vsk); lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT && (sk->sk_shutdown != SHUTDOWN_MASK)) { sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk->sk_err = ETIMEDOUT; sk_error_report(sk); vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(vsk); } release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } static int vsock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len, int flags) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct sockaddr_vm *remote_addr; long timeout; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); err = 0; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); lock_sock(sk); /* XXX AF_UNSPEC should make us disconnect like AF_INET. */ switch (sock->state) { case SS_CONNECTED: err = -EISCONN; goto out; case SS_DISCONNECTING: err = -EINVAL; goto out; case SS_CONNECTING: /* This continues on so we can move sock into the SS_CONNECTED * state once the connection has completed (at which point err * will be set to zero also). Otherwise, we will either wait * for the connection or return -EALREADY should this be a * non-blocking call. */ err = -EALREADY; if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) goto out; break; default: if ((sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) || vsock_addr_cast(addr, addr_len, &remote_addr) != 0) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Set the remote address that we are connecting to. */ memcpy(&vsk->remote_addr, remote_addr, sizeof(vsk->remote_addr)); err = vsock_assign_transport(vsk, NULL); if (err) goto out; transport = vsk->transport; /* The hypervisor and well-known contexts do not have socket * endpoints. */ if (!transport || !transport->stream_allow(remote_addr->svm_cid, remote_addr->svm_port)) { err = -ENETUNREACH; goto out; } if (vsock_msgzerocopy_allow(transport)) { set_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sk->sk_socket->flags); } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) { /* If this option was set before 'connect()', * when transport was unknown, check that this * feature is supported here. */ err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } err = vsock_auto_bind(vsk); if (err) goto out; sk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_SENT; err = transport->connect(vsk); if (err < 0) goto out; /* Mark sock as connecting and set the error code to in * progress in case this is a non-blocking connect. */ sock->state = SS_CONNECTING; err = -EINPROGRESS; } /* The receive path will handle all communication until we are able to * enter the connected state. Here we wait for the connection to be * completed or a notification of an error. */ timeout = vsk->connect_timeout; prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); while (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED && sk->sk_err == 0) { if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) { /* If we're not going to block, we schedule a timeout * function to generate a timeout on the connection * attempt, in case the peer doesn't respond in a * timely manner. We hold on to the socket until the * timeout fires. */ sock_hold(sk); /* If the timeout function is already scheduled, * reschedule it, then ungrab the socket refcount to * keep it balanced. */ if (mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &vsk->connect_work, timeout)) sock_put(sk); /* Skip ahead to preserve error code set above. */ goto out_wait; } release_sock(sk); timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); lock_sock(sk); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); sk->sk_state = sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? TCP_CLOSING : TCP_CLOSE; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(vsk); vsock_remove_connected(vsk); goto out_wait; } else if ((sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) && (timeout == 0)) { err = -ETIMEDOUT; sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(vsk); goto out_wait; } prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; } else { err = 0; } out_wait: finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags, bool kern) { struct sock *listener; int err; struct sock *connected; struct vsock_sock *vconnected; long timeout; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); err = 0; listener = sock->sk; lock_sock(listener); if (!sock_type_connectible(sock->type)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } if (listener->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Wait for children sockets to appear; these are the new sockets * created upon connection establishment. */ timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(listener, flags & O_NONBLOCK); prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(listener), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); while ((connected = vsock_dequeue_accept(listener)) == NULL && listener->sk_err == 0) { release_sock(listener); timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); finish_wait(sk_sleep(listener), &wait); lock_sock(listener); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); goto out; } else if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; goto out; } prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(listener), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(listener), &wait); if (listener->sk_err) err = -listener->sk_err; if (connected) { sk_acceptq_removed(listener); lock_sock_nested(connected, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); vconnected = vsock_sk(connected); /* If the listener socket has received an error, then we should * reject this socket and return. Note that we simply mark the * socket rejected, drop our reference, and let the cleanup * function handle the cleanup; the fact that we found it in * the listener's accept queue guarantees that the cleanup * function hasn't run yet. */ if (err) { vconnected->rejected = true; } else { newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED; sock_graft(connected, newsock); if (vsock_msgzerocopy_allow(vconnected->transport)) set_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &connected->sk_socket->flags); } release_sock(connected); sock_put(connected); } out: release_sock(listener); return err; } static int vsock_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; sk = sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); if (!sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (!vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog; sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN; err = 0; out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static void vsock_update_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock *vsk, const struct vsock_transport *transport, u64 val) { if (val > vsk->buffer_max_size) val = vsk->buffer_max_size; if (val < vsk->buffer_min_size) val = vsk->buffer_min_size; if (val != vsk->buffer_size && transport && transport->notify_buffer_size) transport->notify_buffer_size(vsk, &val); vsk->buffer_size = val; } static int vsock_connectible_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; u64 val; if (level != AF_VSOCK && level != SOL_SOCKET) return -ENOPROTOOPT; #define COPY_IN(_v) \ do { \ if (optlen < sizeof(_v)) { \ err = -EINVAL; \ goto exit; \ } \ if (copy_from_sockptr(&_v, optval, sizeof(_v)) != 0) { \ err = -EFAULT; \ goto exit; \ } \ } while (0) err = 0; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; if (level == SOL_SOCKET) { int zerocopy; if (optname != SO_ZEROCOPY) { release_sock(sk); return sock_setsockopt(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen); } /* Use 'int' type here, because variable to * set this option usually has this type. */ COPY_IN(zerocopy); if (zerocopy < 0 || zerocopy > 1) { err = -EINVAL; goto exit; } if (transport && !vsock_msgzerocopy_allow(transport)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto exit; } sock_valbool_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY, zerocopy); goto exit; } switch (optname) { case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE: COPY_IN(val); vsock_update_buffer_size(vsk, transport, val); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE: COPY_IN(val); vsk->buffer_max_size = val; vsock_update_buffer_size(vsk, transport, vsk->buffer_size); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE: COPY_IN(val); vsk->buffer_min_size = val; vsock_update_buffer_size(vsk, transport, vsk->buffer_size); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_NEW: case SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_OLD: { struct __kernel_sock_timeval tv; err = sock_copy_user_timeval(&tv, optval, optlen, optname == SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_OLD); if (err) break; if (tv.tv_sec >= 0 && tv.tv_usec < USEC_PER_SEC && tv.tv_sec < (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ - 1)) { vsk->connect_timeout = tv.tv_sec * HZ + DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long)tv.tv_usec, (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ)); if (vsk->connect_timeout == 0) vsk->connect_timeout = VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; } else { err = -ERANGE; } break; } default: err = -ENOPROTOOPT; break; } #undef COPY_IN exit: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_connectible_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); union { u64 val64; struct old_timeval32 tm32; struct __kernel_old_timeval tm; struct __kernel_sock_timeval stm; } v; int lv = sizeof(v.val64); int len; if (level != AF_VSOCK) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v)); switch (optname) { case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE: v.val64 = vsk->buffer_size; break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE: v.val64 = vsk->buffer_max_size; break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE: v.val64 = vsk->buffer_min_size; break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_NEW: case SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_OLD: lv = sock_get_timeout(vsk->connect_timeout, &v, optname == SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_OLD); break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } if (len < lv) return -EINVAL; if (len > lv) len = lv; if (copy_to_user(optval, &v, len)) return -EFAULT; if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int vsock_connectible_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; ssize_t total_written; long timeout; int err; struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data send_data; DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); total_written = 0; err = 0; if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; /* Callers should not provide a destination with connection oriented * sockets. */ if (msg->msg_namelen) { err = sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? -EISCONN : -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } /* Send data only if both sides are not shutdown in the direction. */ if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN || vsk->peer_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { err = -EPIPE; goto out; } if (!transport || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED || !vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) { err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } if (!vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->remote_addr)) { err = -EDESTADDRREQ; goto out; } if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && !vsock_msgzerocopy_allow(transport)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } /* Wait for room in the produce queue to enqueue our user's data. */ timeout = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); err = transport->notify_send_init(vsk, &send_data); if (err < 0) goto out; while (total_written < len) { ssize_t written; add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); while (vsock_stream_has_space(vsk) == 0 && sk->sk_err == 0 && !(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) && !(vsk->peer_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { /* Don't wait for non-blocking sockets. */ if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } err = transport->notify_send_pre_block(vsk, &send_data); if (err < 0) { remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } release_sock(sk); timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); lock_sock(sk); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } else if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } } remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); /* These checks occur both as part of and after the loop * conditional since we need to check before and after * sleeping. */ if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; goto out_err; } else if ((sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) || (vsk->peer_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { err = -EPIPE; goto out_err; } err = transport->notify_send_pre_enqueue(vsk, &send_data); if (err < 0) goto out_err; /* Note that enqueue will only write as many bytes as are free * in the produce queue, so we don't need to ensure len is * smaller than the queue size. It is the caller's * responsibility to check how many bytes we were able to send. */ if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) { written = transport->seqpacket_enqueue(vsk, msg, len - total_written); } else { written = transport->stream_enqueue(vsk, msg, len - total_written); } if (written < 0) { err = written; goto out_err; } total_written += written; err = transport->notify_send_post_enqueue( vsk, written, &send_data); if (err < 0) goto out_err; } out_err: if (total_written > 0) { /* Return number of written bytes only if: * 1) SOCK_STREAM socket. * 2) SOCK_SEQPACKET socket when whole buffer is sent. */ if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || total_written == len) err = total_written; } out: if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) err = sk_stream_error(sk, msg->msg_flags, err); release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_connectible_wait_data(struct sock *sk, struct wait_queue_entry *wait, long timeout, struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data *recv_data, size_t target) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; s64 data; int err; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = 0; transport = vsk->transport; while (1) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); data = vsock_connectible_has_data(vsk); if (data != 0) break; if (sk->sk_err != 0 || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || (vsk->peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { break; } /* Don't wait for non-blocking sockets. */ if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; break; } if (recv_data) { err = transport->notify_recv_pre_block(vsk, target, recv_data); if (err < 0) break; } release_sock(sk); timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); lock_sock(sk); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); break; } else if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; break; } } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), wait); if (err) return err; /* Internal transport error when checking for available * data. XXX This should be changed to a connection * reset in a later change. */ if (data < 0) return -ENOMEM; return data; } static int __vsock_stream_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data recv_data; const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; ssize_t copied; size_t target; long timeout; int err; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); vsk = vsock_sk(sk); transport = vsk->transport; /* We must not copy less than target bytes into the user's buffer * before returning successfully, so we wait for the consume queue to * have that much data to consume before dequeueing. Note that this * makes it impossible to handle cases where target is greater than the * queue size. */ target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len); if (target >= transport->stream_rcvhiwat(vsk)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); copied = 0; err = transport->notify_recv_init(vsk, target, &recv_data); if (err < 0) goto out; while (1) { ssize_t read; err = vsock_connectible_wait_data(sk, &wait, timeout, &recv_data, target); if (err <= 0) break; err = transport->notify_recv_pre_dequeue(vsk, target, &recv_data); if (err < 0) break; read = transport->stream_dequeue(vsk, msg, len - copied, flags); if (read < 0) { err = read; break; } copied += read; err = transport->notify_recv_post_dequeue(vsk, target, read, !(flags & MSG_PEEK), &recv_data); if (err < 0) goto out; if (read >= target || flags & MSG_PEEK) break; target -= read; } if (sk->sk_err) err = -sk->sk_err; else if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) err = 0; if (copied > 0) err = copied; out: return err; } static int __vsock_seqpacket_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; ssize_t msg_len; long timeout; int err = 0; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); vsk = vsock_sk(sk); transport = vsk->transport; timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); err = vsock_connectible_wait_data(sk, &wait, timeout, NULL, 0); if (err <= 0) goto out; msg_len = transport->seqpacket_dequeue(vsk, msg, flags); if (msg_len < 0) { err = msg_len; goto out; } if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; } else if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { err = 0; } else { /* User sets MSG_TRUNC, so return real length of * packet. */ if (flags & MSG_TRUNC) err = msg_len; else err = len - msg_data_left(msg); /* Always set MSG_TRUNC if real length of packet is * bigger than user's buffer. */ if (msg_len > len) msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; } out: return err; } int vsock_connectible_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL const struct proto *prot; #endif int err; sk = sock->sk; if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)) return sock_recv_errqueue(sk, msg, len, SOL_VSOCK, VSOCK_RECVERR); vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = 0; lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; if (!transport || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Recvmsg is supposed to return 0 if a peer performs an * orderly shutdown. Differentiate between that case and when a * peer has not connected or a local shutdown occurred with the * SOCK_DONE flag. */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) err = 0; else err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } if (flags & MSG_OOB) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } /* We don't check peer_shutdown flag here since peer may actually shut * down, but there can be data in the queue that a local socket can * receive. */ if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { err = 0; goto out; } /* It is valid on Linux to pass in a zero-length receive buffer. This * is not an error. We may as well bail out now. */ if (!len) { err = 0; goto out; } #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot); if (prot != &vsock_proto) { release_sock(sk); return prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, len, flags, NULL); } #endif if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) err = __vsock_stream_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, flags); else err = __vsock_seqpacket_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, flags); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_connectible_recvmsg); static int vsock_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (val > vsk->buffer_size) return -EINVAL; transport = vsk->transport; if (transport && transport->notify_set_rcvlowat) { int err; err = transport->notify_set_rcvlowat(vsk, val); if (err) return err; } WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1); return 0; } static const struct proto_ops vsock_stream_ops = { .family = PF_VSOCK, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = vsock_release, .bind = vsock_bind, .connect = vsock_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = vsock_accept, .getname = vsock_getname, .poll = vsock_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = vsock_listen, .shutdown = vsock_shutdown, .setsockopt = vsock_connectible_setsockopt, .getsockopt = vsock_connectible_getsockopt, .sendmsg = vsock_connectible_sendmsg, .recvmsg = vsock_connectible_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .set_rcvlowat = vsock_set_rcvlowat, .read_skb = vsock_read_skb, }; static const struct proto_ops vsock_seqpacket_ops = { .family = PF_VSOCK, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = vsock_release, .bind = vsock_bind, .connect = vsock_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = vsock_accept, .getname = vsock_getname, .poll = vsock_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = vsock_listen, .shutdown = vsock_shutdown, .setsockopt = vsock_connectible_setsockopt, .getsockopt = vsock_connectible_getsockopt, .sendmsg = vsock_connectible_sendmsg, .recvmsg = vsock_connectible_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .read_skb = vsock_read_skb, }; static int vsock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sock *sk; int ret; if (!sock) return -EINVAL; if (protocol && protocol != PF_VSOCK) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; switch (sock->type) { case SOCK_DGRAM: sock->ops = &vsock_dgram_ops; break; case SOCK_STREAM: sock->ops = &vsock_stream_ops; break; case SOCK_SEQPACKET: sock->ops = &vsock_seqpacket_ops; break; default: return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; } sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk = __vsock_create(net, sock, NULL, GFP_KERNEL, 0, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) { ret = vsock_assign_transport(vsk, NULL); if (ret < 0) { sock_put(sk); return ret; } } /* SOCK_DGRAM doesn't have 'setsockopt' callback set in its * proto_ops, so there is no handler for custom logic. */ if (sock_type_connectible(sock->type)) set_bit(SOCK_CUSTOM_SOCKOPT, &sk->sk_socket->flags); vsock_insert_unbound(vsk); return 0; } static const struct net_proto_family vsock_family_ops = { .family = AF_VSOCK, .create = vsock_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static long vsock_dev_do_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, void __user *ptr) { u32 __user *p = ptr; u32 cid = VMADDR_CID_ANY; int retval = 0; switch (cmd) { case IOCTL_VM_SOCKETS_GET_LOCAL_CID: /* To be compatible with the VMCI behavior, we prioritize the * guest CID instead of well-know host CID (VMADDR_CID_HOST). */ if (transport_g2h) cid = transport_g2h->get_local_cid(); else if (transport_h2g) cid = transport_h2g->get_local_cid(); if (put_user(cid, p) != 0) retval = -EFAULT; break; default: retval = -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return retval; } static long vsock_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return vsock_dev_do_ioctl(filp, cmd, (void __user *)arg); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static long vsock_dev_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return vsock_dev_do_ioctl(filp, cmd, compat_ptr(arg)); } #endif static const struct file_operations vsock_device_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .unlocked_ioctl = vsock_dev_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = vsock_dev_compat_ioctl, #endif .open = nonseekable_open, }; static struct miscdevice vsock_device = { .name = "vsock", .fops = &vsock_device_ops, }; static int __init vsock_init(void) { int err = 0; vsock_init_tables(); vsock_proto.owner = THIS_MODULE; vsock_device.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; err = misc_register(&vsock_device); if (err) { pr_err("Failed to register misc device\n"); goto err_reset_transport; } err = proto_register(&vsock_proto, 1); /* we want our slab */ if (err) { pr_err("Cannot register vsock protocol\n"); goto err_deregister_misc; } err = sock_register(&vsock_family_ops); if (err) { pr_err("could not register af_vsock (%d) address family: %d\n", AF_VSOCK, err); goto err_unregister_proto; } vsock_bpf_build_proto(); return 0; err_unregister_proto: proto_unregister(&vsock_proto); err_deregister_misc: misc_deregister(&vsock_device); err_reset_transport: return err; } static void __exit vsock_exit(void) { misc_deregister(&vsock_device); sock_unregister(AF_VSOCK); proto_unregister(&vsock_proto); } const struct vsock_transport *vsock_core_get_transport(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { return vsk->transport; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_core_get_transport); int vsock_core_register(const struct vsock_transport *t, int features) { const struct vsock_transport *t_h2g, *t_g2h, *t_dgram, *t_local; int err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&vsock_register_mutex); if (err) return err; t_h2g = transport_h2g; t_g2h = transport_g2h; t_dgram = transport_dgram; t_local = transport_local; if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_H2G) { if (t_h2g) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_h2g = t; } if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_G2H) { if (t_g2h) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_g2h = t; } if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_DGRAM) { if (t_dgram) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_dgram = t; } if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_LOCAL) { if (t_local) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_local = t; } transport_h2g = t_h2g; transport_g2h = t_g2h; transport_dgram = t_dgram; transport_local = t_local; err_busy: mutex_unlock(&vsock_register_mutex); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_core_register); void vsock_core_unregister(const struct vsock_transport *t) { mutex_lock(&vsock_register_mutex); if (transport_h2g == t) transport_h2g = NULL; if (transport_g2h == t) transport_g2h = NULL; if (transport_dgram == t) transport_dgram = NULL; if (transport_local == t) transport_local = NULL; mutex_unlock(&vsock_register_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_core_unregister); module_init(vsock_init); module_exit(vsock_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("VMware, Inc."); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VMware Virtual Socket Family"); MODULE_VERSION("1.0.2.0-k"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |
| 83 83 2244 2244 2239 2242 2242 2243 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h> static struct callback_head work_exited; /* all we need is ->next == NULL */ /** * task_work_add - ask the @task to execute @work->func() * @task: the task which should run the callback * @work: the callback to run * @notify: how to notify the targeted task * * Queue @work for task_work_run() below and notify the @task if @notify * is @TWA_RESUME, @TWA_SIGNAL, or @TWA_SIGNAL_NO_IPI. * * @TWA_SIGNAL works like signals, in that the it will interrupt the targeted * task and run the task_work, regardless of whether the task is currently * running in the kernel or userspace. * @TWA_SIGNAL_NO_IPI works like @TWA_SIGNAL, except it doesn't send a * reschedule IPI to force the targeted task to reschedule and run task_work. * This can be advantageous if there's no strict requirement that the * task_work be run as soon as possible, just whenever the task enters the * kernel anyway. * @TWA_RESUME work is run only when the task exits the kernel and returns to * user mode, or before entering guest mode. * * Fails if the @task is exiting/exited and thus it can't process this @work. * Otherwise @work->func() will be called when the @task goes through one of * the aforementioned transitions, or exits. * * If the targeted task is exiting, then an error is returned and the work item * is not queued. It's up to the caller to arrange for an alternative mechanism * in that case. * * Note: there is no ordering guarantee on works queued here. The task_work * list is LIFO. * * RETURNS: * 0 if succeeds or -ESRCH. */ int task_work_add(struct task_struct *task, struct callback_head *work, enum task_work_notify_mode notify) { struct callback_head *head; /* record the work call stack in order to print it in KASAN reports */ kasan_record_aux_stack(work); head = READ_ONCE(task->task_works); do { if (unlikely(head == &work_exited)) return -ESRCH; work->next = head; } while (!try_cmpxchg(&task->task_works, &head, work)); switch (notify) { case TWA_NONE: break; case TWA_RESUME: set_notify_resume(task); break; case TWA_SIGNAL: set_notify_signal(task); break; case TWA_SIGNAL_NO_IPI: __set_notify_signal(task); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; } return 0; } /** * task_work_cancel_match - cancel a pending work added by task_work_add() * @task: the task which should execute the work * @match: match function to call * @data: data to be passed in to match function * * RETURNS: * The found work or NULL if not found. */ struct callback_head * task_work_cancel_match(struct task_struct *task, bool (*match)(struct callback_head *, void *data), void *data) { struct callback_head **pprev = &task->task_works; struct callback_head *work; unsigned long flags; if (likely(!task_work_pending(task))) return NULL; /* * If cmpxchg() fails we continue without updating pprev. * Either we raced with task_work_add() which added the * new entry before this work, we will find it again. Or * we raced with task_work_run(), *pprev == NULL/exited. */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); work = READ_ONCE(*pprev); while (work) { if (!match(work, data)) { pprev = &work->next; work = READ_ONCE(*pprev); } else if (try_cmpxchg(pprev, &work, work->next)) break; } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); return work; } static bool task_work_func_match(struct callback_head *cb, void *data) { return cb->func == data; } /** * task_work_cancel - cancel a pending work added by task_work_add() * @task: the task which should execute the work * @func: identifies the work to remove * * Find the last queued pending work with ->func == @func and remove * it from queue. * * RETURNS: * The found work or NULL if not found. */ struct callback_head * task_work_cancel(struct task_struct *task, task_work_func_t func) { return task_work_cancel_match(task, task_work_func_match, func); } /** * task_work_run - execute the works added by task_work_add() * * Flush the pending works. Should be used by the core kernel code. * Called before the task returns to the user-mode or stops, or when * it exits. In the latter case task_work_add() can no longer add the * new work after task_work_run() returns. */ void task_work_run(void) { struct task_struct *task = current; struct callback_head *work, *head, *next; for (;;) { /* * work->func() can do task_work_add(), do not set * work_exited unless the list is empty. */ work = READ_ONCE(task->task_works); do { head = NULL; if (!work) { if (task->flags & PF_EXITING) head = &work_exited; else break; } } while (!try_cmpxchg(&task->task_works, &work, head)); if (!work) break; /* * Synchronize with task_work_cancel(). It can not remove * the first entry == work, cmpxchg(task_works) must fail. * But it can remove another entry from the ->next list. */ raw_spin_lock_irq(&task->pi_lock); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&task->pi_lock); do { next = work->next; work->func(work); work = next; cond_resched(); } while (work); } } |
| 8 8 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * fs/kernfs/mount.c - kernfs mount implementation * * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> */ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include <linux/uuid.h> #include <linux/statfs.h> #include "kernfs-internal.h" struct kmem_cache *kernfs_node_cache __ro_after_init; struct kmem_cache *kernfs_iattrs_cache __ro_after_init; struct kernfs_global_locks *kernfs_locks __ro_after_init; static int kernfs_sop_show_options(struct seq_file *sf, struct dentry *dentry) { struct kernfs_root *root = kernfs_root(kernfs_dentry_node(dentry)); struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops = root->syscall_ops; if (scops && scops->show_options) return scops->show_options(sf, root); return 0; } static int kernfs_sop_show_path(struct seq_file *sf, struct dentry *dentry) { struct kernfs_node *node = kernfs_dentry_node(dentry); struct kernfs_root *root = kernfs_root(node); struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops = root->syscall_ops; if (scops && scops->show_path) return scops->show_path(sf, node, root); seq_dentry(sf, dentry, " \t\n\\"); return 0; } static int kernfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { simple_statfs(dentry, buf); buf->f_fsid = uuid_to_fsid(dentry->d_sb->s_uuid.b); return 0; } const struct super_operations kernfs_sops = { .statfs = kernfs_statfs, .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, .evict_inode = kernfs_evict_inode, .show_options = kernfs_sop_show_options, .show_path = kernfs_sop_show_path, }; static int kernfs_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, __u32 *fh, int *max_len, struct inode *parent) { struct kernfs_node *kn = inode->i_private; if (*max_len < 2) { *max_len = 2; return FILEID_INVALID; } *max_len = 2; *(u64 *)fh = kn->id; return FILEID_KERNFS; } static struct dentry *__kernfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type, bool get_parent) { struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb); struct kernfs_node *kn; struct inode *inode; u64 id; if (fh_len < 2) return NULL; switch (fh_type) { case FILEID_KERNFS: id = *(u64 *)fid; break; case FILEID_INO32_GEN: case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT: /* * blk_log_action() exposes "LOW32,HIGH32" pair without * type and userland can call us with generic fid * constructed from them. Combine it back to ID. See * blk_log_action(). */ id = ((u64)fid->i32.gen << 32) | fid->i32.ino; break; default: return NULL; } kn = kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id(info->root, id); if (!kn) return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); if (get_parent) { struct kernfs_node *parent; parent = kernfs_get_parent(kn); kernfs_put(kn); kn = parent; if (!kn) return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); } inode = kernfs_get_inode(sb, kn); kernfs_put(kn); return d_obtain_alias(inode); } static struct dentry *kernfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) { return __kernfs_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, false); } static struct dentry *kernfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) { return __kernfs_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, true); } static struct dentry *kernfs_get_parent_dentry(struct dentry *child) { struct kernfs_node *kn = kernfs_dentry_node(child); return d_obtain_alias(kernfs_get_inode(child->d_sb, kn->parent)); } static const struct export_operations kernfs_export_ops = { .encode_fh = kernfs_encode_fh, .fh_to_dentry = kernfs_fh_to_dentry, .fh_to_parent = kernfs_fh_to_parent, .get_parent = kernfs_get_parent_dentry, }; /** * kernfs_root_from_sb - determine kernfs_root associated with a super_block * @sb: the super_block in question * * Return: the kernfs_root associated with @sb. If @sb is not a kernfs one, * %NULL is returned. */ struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root_from_sb(struct super_block *sb) { if (sb->s_op == &kernfs_sops) return kernfs_info(sb)->root; return NULL; } /* * find the next ancestor in the path down to @child, where @parent was the * ancestor whose descendant we want to find. * * Say the path is /a/b/c/d. @child is d, @parent is %NULL. We return the root * node. If @parent is b, then we return the node for c. * Passing in d as @parent is not ok. */ static struct kernfs_node *find_next_ancestor(struct kernfs_node *child, struct kernfs_node *parent) { if (child == parent) { pr_crit_once("BUG in find_next_ancestor: called with parent == child"); return NULL; } while (child->parent != parent) { if (!child->parent) return NULL; child = child->parent; } return child; } /** * kernfs_node_dentry - get a dentry for the given kernfs_node * @kn: kernfs_node for which a dentry is needed * @sb: the kernfs super_block * * Return: the dentry pointer */ struct dentry *kernfs_node_dentry(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct super_block *sb) { struct dentry *dentry; struct kernfs_node *knparent = NULL; BUG_ON(sb->s_op != &kernfs_sops); dentry = dget(sb->s_root); /* Check if this is the root kernfs_node */ if (!kn->parent) return dentry; knparent = find_next_ancestor(kn, NULL); if (WARN_ON(!knparent)) { dput(dentry); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } do { struct dentry *dtmp; struct kernfs_node *kntmp; if (kn == knparent) return dentry; kntmp = find_next_ancestor(kn, knparent); if (WARN_ON(!kntmp)) { dput(dentry); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } dtmp = lookup_positive_unlocked(kntmp->name, dentry, strlen(kntmp->name)); dput(dentry); if (IS_ERR(dtmp)) return dtmp; knparent = kntmp; dentry = dtmp; } while (true); } static int kernfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct kernfs_fs_context *kfc) { struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb); struct kernfs_root *kf_root = kfc->root; struct inode *inode; struct dentry *root; info->sb = sb; /* Userspace would break if executables or devices appear on sysfs */ sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV; sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; sb->s_magic = kfc->magic; sb->s_op = &kernfs_sops; sb->s_xattr = kernfs_xattr_handlers; if (info->root->flags & KERNFS_ROOT_SUPPORT_EXPORTOP) sb->s_export_op = &kernfs_export_ops; sb->s_time_gran = 1; /* sysfs dentries and inodes don't require IO to create */ sb->s_shrink->seeks = 0; /* get root inode, initialize and unlock it */ down_read(&kf_root->kernfs_rwsem); inode = kernfs_get_inode(sb, info->root->kn); up_read(&kf_root->kernfs_rwsem); if (!inode) { pr_debug("kernfs: could not get root inode\n"); return -ENOMEM; } /* instantiate and link root dentry */ root = d_make_root(inode); if (!root) { pr_debug("%s: could not get root dentry!\n", __func__); return -ENOMEM; } sb->s_root = root; sb->s_d_op = &kernfs_dops; return 0; } static int kernfs_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { struct kernfs_super_info *sb_info = kernfs_info(sb); struct kernfs_super_info *info = fc->s_fs_info; return sb_info->root == info->root && sb_info->ns == info->ns; } static int kernfs_set_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { struct kernfs_fs_context *kfc = fc->fs_private; kfc->ns_tag = NULL; return set_anon_super_fc(sb, fc); } /** * kernfs_super_ns - determine the namespace tag of a kernfs super_block * @sb: super_block of interest * * Return: the namespace tag associated with kernfs super_block @sb. */ const void *kernfs_super_ns(struct super_block *sb) { struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb); return info->ns; } /** * kernfs_get_tree - kernfs filesystem access/retrieval helper * @fc: The filesystem context. * * This is to be called from each kernfs user's fs_context->ops->get_tree() * implementation, which should set the specified ->@fs_type and ->@flags, and * specify the hierarchy and namespace tag to mount via ->@root and ->@ns, * respectively. * * Return: %0 on success, -errno on failure. */ int kernfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { struct kernfs_fs_context *kfc = fc->fs_private; struct super_block *sb; struct kernfs_super_info *info; int error; info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) return -ENOMEM; info->root = kfc->root; info->ns = kfc->ns_tag; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->node); fc->s_fs_info = info; sb = sget_fc(fc, kernfs_test_super, kernfs_set_super); if (IS_ERR(sb)) return PTR_ERR(sb); if (!sb->s_root) { struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb); struct kernfs_root *root = kfc->root; kfc->new_sb_created = true; error = kernfs_fill_super(sb, kfc); if (error) { deactivate_locked_super(sb); return error; } sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE; uuid_t uuid; uuid_gen(&uuid); super_set_uuid(sb, uuid.b, sizeof(uuid)); down_write(&root->kernfs_supers_rwsem); list_add(&info->node, &info->root->supers); up_write(&root->kernfs_supers_rwsem); } fc->root = dget(sb->s_root); return 0; } void kernfs_free_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { /* Note that we don't deal with kfc->ns_tag here. */ kfree(fc->s_fs_info); fc->s_fs_info = NULL; } /** * kernfs_kill_sb - kill_sb for kernfs * @sb: super_block being killed * * This can be used directly for file_system_type->kill_sb(). If a kernfs * user needs extra cleanup, it can implement its own kill_sb() and call * this function at the end. */ void kernfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) { struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb); struct kernfs_root *root = info->root; down_write(&root->kernfs_supers_rwsem); list_del(&info->node); up_write(&root->kernfs_supers_rwsem); /* * Remove the superblock from fs_supers/s_instances * so we can't find it, before freeing kernfs_super_info. */ kill_anon_super(sb); kfree(info); } static void __init kernfs_mutex_init(void) { int count; for (count = 0; count < NR_KERNFS_LOCKS; count++) mutex_init(&kernfs_locks->open_file_mutex[count]); } static void __init kernfs_lock_init(void) { kernfs_locks = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kernfs_global_locks), GFP_KERNEL); WARN_ON(!kernfs_locks); kernfs_mutex_init(); } void __init kernfs_init(void) { kernfs_node_cache = kmem_cache_create("kernfs_node_cache", sizeof(struct kernfs_node), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); /* Creates slab cache for kernfs inode attributes */ kernfs_iattrs_cache = kmem_cache_create("kernfs_iattrs_cache", sizeof(struct kernfs_iattrs), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); kernfs_lock_init(); } |
| 74 19 59 73 5 74 24 74 74 55 56 56 73 74 74 73 74 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: policy rules. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> * * Fixes: * Rani Assaf : local_rule cannot be deleted * Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/inet_dscp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/nexthop.h> #include <net/fib_rules.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> struct fib4_rule { struct fib_rule common; u8 dst_len; u8 src_len; dscp_t dscp; __be32 src; __be32 srcmask; __be32 dst; __be32 dstmask; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID u32 tclassid; #endif }; static bool fib4_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule) { struct fib4_rule *r = container_of(rule, struct fib4_rule, common); if (r->dst_len || r->src_len || r->dscp) return false; return fib_rule_matchall(rule); } bool fib4_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule) { if (!fib4_rule_matchall(rule) || rule->action != FR_ACT_TO_TBL || rule->l3mdev) return false; if (rule->table != RT_TABLE_LOCAL && rule->table != RT_TABLE_MAIN && rule->table != RT_TABLE_DEFAULT) return false; return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib4_rule_default); int fib4_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, AF_INET, extack); } unsigned int fib4_rules_seq_read(struct net *net) { return fib_rules_seq_read(net, AF_INET); } int __fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res, unsigned int flags) { struct fib_lookup_arg arg = { .result = res, .flags = flags, }; int err; /* update flow if oif or iif point to device enslaved to l3mdev */ l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi4_to_flowi(flp)); err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv4.rules_ops, flowi4_to_flowi(flp), 0, &arg); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (arg.rule) res->tclassid = ((struct fib4_rule *)arg.rule)->tclassid; else res->tclassid = 0; #endif if (err == -ESRCH) err = -ENETUNREACH; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fib_lookup); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int fib4_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp, int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg) { int err = -EAGAIN; struct fib_table *tbl; u32 tb_id; switch (rule->action) { case FR_ACT_TO_TBL: break; case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE: return -ENETUNREACH; case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT: return -EACCES; case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE: default: return -EINVAL; } rcu_read_lock(); tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg); tbl = fib_get_table(rule->fr_net, tb_id); if (tbl) err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &flp->u.ip4, (struct fib_result *)arg->result, arg->flags); rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE bool fib4_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule, int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg) { struct fib_result *result = arg->result; struct net_device *dev = NULL; if (result->fi) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(result->fi, 0); dev = nhc->nhc_dev; } /* do not accept result if the route does * not meet the required prefix length */ if (result->prefixlen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen) goto suppress_route; /* do not accept result if the route uses a device * belonging to a forbidden interface group */ if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup) goto suppress_route; return false; suppress_route: if (!(arg->flags & FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) fib_info_put(result->fi); return true; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int fib4_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags) { struct fib4_rule *r = (struct fib4_rule *) rule; struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4; __be32 daddr = fl4->daddr; __be32 saddr = fl4->saddr; if (((saddr ^ r->src) & r->srcmask) || ((daddr ^ r->dst) & r->dstmask)) return 0; if (r->dscp && r->dscp != inet_dsfield_to_dscp(fl4->flowi4_tos)) return 0; if (rule->ip_proto && (rule->ip_proto != fl4->flowi4_proto)) return 0; if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) && !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->sport_range, fl4->fl4_sport)) return 0; if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) && !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->dport_range, fl4->fl4_dport)) return 0; return 1; } static struct fib_table *fib_empty_table(struct net *net) { u32 id = 1; while (1) { if (!fib_get_table(net, id)) return fib_new_table(net, id); if (id++ == RT_TABLE_MAX) break; } return NULL; } static int fib4_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); int err = -EINVAL; struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule; if (!inet_validate_dscp(frh->tos)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid dsfield (tos): ECN bits must be 0"); goto errout; } /* IPv4 currently doesn't handle high order DSCP bits correctly */ if (frh->tos & ~IPTOS_TOS_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid tos"); goto errout; } rule4->dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(frh->tos); /* split local/main if they are not already split */ err = fib_unmerge(net); if (err) goto errout; if (rule->table == RT_TABLE_UNSPEC && !rule->l3mdev) { if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL) { struct fib_table *table; table = fib_empty_table(net); if (!table) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto errout; } rule->table = table->tb_id; } } if (frh->src_len) rule4->src = nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]); if (frh->dst_len) rule4->dst = nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_DST]); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (tb[FRA_FLOW]) { rule4->tclassid = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW]); if (rule4->tclassid) atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users); } #endif if (fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule)) net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect++; rule4->src_len = frh->src_len; rule4->srcmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->src_len); rule4->dst_len = frh->dst_len; rule4->dstmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->dst_len); net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = true; err = 0; errout: return err; } static int fib4_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule) { struct net *net = rule->fr_net; int err; /* split local/main if they are not already split */ err = fib_unmerge(net); if (err) goto errout; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (((struct fib4_rule *)rule)->tclassid) atomic_dec(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users); #endif net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = true; if (net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect && fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule)) net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect--; errout: return err; } static int fib4_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh, struct nlattr **tb) { struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule; if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src_len != frh->src_len)) return 0; if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst_len != frh->dst_len)) return 0; if (frh->tos && inet_dscp_to_dsfield(rule4->dscp) != frh->tos) return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (tb[FRA_FLOW] && (rule4->tclassid != nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW]))) return 0; #endif if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src != nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]))) return 0; if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst != nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_DST]))) return 0; return 1; } static int fib4_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh) { struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule; frh->dst_len = rule4->dst_len; frh->src_len = rule4->src_len; frh->tos = inet_dscp_to_dsfield(rule4->dscp); if ((rule4->dst_len && nla_put_in_addr(skb, FRA_DST, rule4->dst)) || (rule4->src_len && nla_put_in_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, rule4->src))) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (rule4->tclassid && nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_FLOW, rule4->tclassid)) goto nla_put_failure; #endif return 0; nla_put_failure: return -ENOBUFS; } static size_t fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule) { return nla_total_size(4) /* dst */ + nla_total_size(4) /* src */ + nla_total_size(4); /* flow */ } static void fib4_rule_flush_cache(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { rt_cache_flush(ops->fro_net); } static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib4_rules_ops_template = { .family = AF_INET, .rule_size = sizeof(struct fib4_rule), .addr_size = sizeof(u32), .action = fib4_rule_action, .suppress = fib4_rule_suppress, .match = fib4_rule_match, .configure = fib4_rule_configure, .delete = fib4_rule_delete, .compare = fib4_rule_compare, .fill = fib4_rule_fill, .nlmsg_payload = fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload, .flush_cache = fib4_rule_flush_cache, .nlgroup = RTNLGRP_IPV4_RULE, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int fib_default_rules_init(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { int err; err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT_TABLE_LOCAL); if (err < 0) return err; err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT_TABLE_MAIN); if (err < 0) return err; err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFF, RT_TABLE_DEFAULT); if (err < 0) return err; return 0; } int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net) { int err; struct fib_rules_ops *ops; ops = fib_rules_register(&fib4_rules_ops_template, net); if (IS_ERR(ops)) return PTR_ERR(ops); err = fib_default_rules_init(ops); if (err < 0) goto fail; net->ipv4.rules_ops = ops; net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = false; net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect = 0; return 0; fail: /* also cleans all rules already added */ fib_rules_unregister(ops); return err; } void __net_exit fib4_rules_exit(struct net *net) { fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv4.rules_ops); } |
| 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* Fallback per-CPU frame pointer holder * * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_IRQ_REGS_H #define _ASM_GENERIC_IRQ_REGS_H #include <linux/percpu.h> /* * Per-cpu current frame pointer - the location of the last exception frame on * the stack */ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs *, __irq_regs); static inline struct pt_regs *get_irq_regs(void) { return __this_cpu_read(__irq_regs); } static inline struct pt_regs *set_irq_regs(struct pt_regs *new_regs) { struct pt_regs *old_regs; old_regs = __this_cpu_read(__irq_regs); __this_cpu_write(__irq_regs, new_regs); return old_regs; } #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_IRQ_REGS_H */ |
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2815 2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * security/tomoyo/common.c * * Copyright (C) 2005-2011 NTT DATA CORPORATION */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include "common.h" /* String table for operation mode. */ const char * const tomoyo_mode[TOMOYO_CONFIG_MAX_MODE] = { [TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED] = "disabled", [TOMOYO_CONFIG_LEARNING] = "learning", [TOMOYO_CONFIG_PERMISSIVE] = "permissive", [TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING] = "enforcing" }; /* String table for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/profile */ const char * const tomoyo_mac_keywords[TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX] = { /* CONFIG::file group */ [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE] = "execute", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_OPEN] = "open", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CREATE] = "create", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UNLINK] = "unlink", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_GETATTR] = "getattr", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKDIR] = "mkdir", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RMDIR] = "rmdir", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKFIFO] = "mkfifo", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKSOCK] = "mksock", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_TRUNCATE] = "truncate", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_SYMLINK] = "symlink", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKBLOCK] = "mkblock", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKCHAR] = "mkchar", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_LINK] = "link", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RENAME] = "rename", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHMOD] = "chmod", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHOWN] = "chown", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHGRP] = "chgrp", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_IOCTL] = "ioctl", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHROOT] = "chroot", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MOUNT] = "mount", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UMOUNT] = "unmount", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_PIVOT_ROOT] = "pivot_root", /* CONFIG::network group */ [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_STREAM_BIND] = "inet_stream_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_STREAM_LISTEN] = "inet_stream_listen", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_STREAM_CONNECT] = "inet_stream_connect", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_DGRAM_BIND] = "inet_dgram_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_DGRAM_SEND] = "inet_dgram_send", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_RAW_BIND] = "inet_raw_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_RAW_SEND] = "inet_raw_send", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_STREAM_BIND] = "unix_stream_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_STREAM_LISTEN] = "unix_stream_listen", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_STREAM_CONNECT] = "unix_stream_connect", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_DGRAM_BIND] = "unix_dgram_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_DGRAM_SEND] = "unix_dgram_send", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_SEQPACKET_BIND] = "unix_seqpacket_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_SEQPACKET_LISTEN] = "unix_seqpacket_listen", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_SEQPACKET_CONNECT] = "unix_seqpacket_connect", /* CONFIG::misc group */ [TOMOYO_MAC_ENVIRON] = "env", /* CONFIG group */ [TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE] = "file", [TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK] = "network", [TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_MISC] = "misc", }; /* String table for conditions. */ const char * const tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_MAX_CONDITION_KEYWORD] = { [TOMOYO_TASK_UID] = "task.uid", [TOMOYO_TASK_EUID] = "task.euid", [TOMOYO_TASK_SUID] = "task.suid", [TOMOYO_TASK_FSUID] = "task.fsuid", [TOMOYO_TASK_GID] = "task.gid", [TOMOYO_TASK_EGID] = "task.egid", [TOMOYO_TASK_SGID] = "task.sgid", [TOMOYO_TASK_FSGID] = "task.fsgid", [TOMOYO_TASK_PID] = "task.pid", [TOMOYO_TASK_PPID] = "task.ppid", [TOMOYO_EXEC_ARGC] = "exec.argc", [TOMOYO_EXEC_ENVC] = "exec.envc", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_SOCKET] = "socket", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_SYMLINK] = "symlink", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_FILE] = "file", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_BLOCK_DEV] = "block", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_DIRECTORY] = "directory", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_CHAR_DEV] = "char", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_FIFO] = "fifo", [TOMOYO_MODE_SETUID] = "setuid", [TOMOYO_MODE_SETGID] = "setgid", [TOMOYO_MODE_STICKY] = "sticky", [TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_READ] = "owner_read", [TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_WRITE] = "owner_write", [TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_EXECUTE] = "owner_execute", [TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_READ] = "group_read", [TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_WRITE] = "group_write", [TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_EXECUTE] = "group_execute", [TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_READ] = "others_read", [TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_WRITE] = "others_write", [TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_EXECUTE] = "others_execute", [TOMOYO_EXEC_REALPATH] = "exec.realpath", [TOMOYO_SYMLINK_TARGET] = "symlink.target", [TOMOYO_PATH1_UID] = "path1.uid", [TOMOYO_PATH1_GID] = "path1.gid", [TOMOYO_PATH1_INO] = "path1.ino", [TOMOYO_PATH1_MAJOR] = "path1.major", [TOMOYO_PATH1_MINOR] = "path1.minor", [TOMOYO_PATH1_PERM] = "path1.perm", [TOMOYO_PATH1_TYPE] = "path1.type", [TOMOYO_PATH1_DEV_MAJOR] = "path1.dev_major", [TOMOYO_PATH1_DEV_MINOR] = "path1.dev_minor", [TOMOYO_PATH2_UID] = "path2.uid", [TOMOYO_PATH2_GID] = "path2.gid", [TOMOYO_PATH2_INO] = "path2.ino", [TOMOYO_PATH2_MAJOR] = "path2.major", [TOMOYO_PATH2_MINOR] = "path2.minor", [TOMOYO_PATH2_PERM] = "path2.perm", [TOMOYO_PATH2_TYPE] = "path2.type", [TOMOYO_PATH2_DEV_MAJOR] = "path2.dev_major", [TOMOYO_PATH2_DEV_MINOR] = "path2.dev_minor", [TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_UID] = "path1.parent.uid", [TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_GID] = "path1.parent.gid", [TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_INO] = "path1.parent.ino", [TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_PERM] = "path1.parent.perm", [TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_UID] = "path2.parent.uid", [TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_GID] = "path2.parent.gid", [TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_INO] = "path2.parent.ino", [TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_PERM] = "path2.parent.perm", }; /* String table for PREFERENCE keyword. */ static const char * const tomoyo_pref_keywords[TOMOYO_MAX_PREF] = { [TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_AUDIT_LOG] = "max_audit_log", [TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_LEARNING_ENTRY] = "max_learning_entry", }; /* String table for path operation. */ const char * const tomoyo_path_keyword[TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_OPERATION] = { [TOMOYO_TYPE_EXECUTE] = "execute", [TOMOYO_TYPE_READ] = "read", [TOMOYO_TYPE_WRITE] = "write", [TOMOYO_TYPE_APPEND] = "append", [TOMOYO_TYPE_UNLINK] = "unlink", [TOMOYO_TYPE_GETATTR] = "getattr", [TOMOYO_TYPE_RMDIR] = "rmdir", [TOMOYO_TYPE_TRUNCATE] = "truncate", [TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK] = "symlink", [TOMOYO_TYPE_CHROOT] = "chroot", [TOMOYO_TYPE_UMOUNT] = "unmount", }; /* String table for socket's operation. */ const char * const tomoyo_socket_keyword[TOMOYO_MAX_NETWORK_OPERATION] = { [TOMOYO_NETWORK_BIND] = "bind", [TOMOYO_NETWORK_LISTEN] = "listen", [TOMOYO_NETWORK_CONNECT] = "connect", [TOMOYO_NETWORK_SEND] = "send", }; /* String table for categories. */ static const char * const tomoyo_category_keywords [TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX] = { [TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE] = "file", [TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK] = "network", [TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_MISC] = "misc", }; /* Permit policy management by non-root user? */ static bool tomoyo_manage_by_non_root; /* Utility functions. */ /** * tomoyo_addprintf - strncat()-like-snprintf(). * * @buffer: Buffer to write to. Must be '\0'-terminated. * @len: Size of @buffer. * @fmt: The printf()'s format string, followed by parameters. * * Returns nothing. */ __printf(3, 4) static void tomoyo_addprintf(char *buffer, int len, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; const int pos = strlen(buffer); va_start(args, fmt); vsnprintf(buffer + pos, len - pos - 1, fmt, args); va_end(args); } /** * tomoyo_flush - Flush queued string to userspace's buffer. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns true if all data was flushed, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_flush(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { while (head->r.w_pos) { const char *w = head->r.w[0]; size_t len = strlen(w); if (len) { if (len > head->read_user_buf_avail) len = head->read_user_buf_avail; if (!len) return false; if (copy_to_user(head->read_user_buf, w, len)) return false; head->read_user_buf_avail -= len; head->read_user_buf += len; w += len; } head->r.w[0] = w; if (*w) return false; /* Add '\0' for audit logs and query. */ if (head->poll) { if (!head->read_user_buf_avail || copy_to_user(head->read_user_buf, "", 1)) return false; head->read_user_buf_avail--; head->read_user_buf++; } head->r.w_pos--; for (len = 0; len < head->r.w_pos; len++) head->r.w[len] = head->r.w[len + 1]; } head->r.avail = 0; return true; } /** * tomoyo_set_string - Queue string to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer" structure. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @string: String to print. * * Note that @string has to be kept valid until @head is kfree()d. * This means that char[] allocated on stack memory cannot be passed to * this function. Use tomoyo_io_printf() for char[] allocated on stack memory. */ static void tomoyo_set_string(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *string) { if (head->r.w_pos < TOMOYO_MAX_IO_READ_QUEUE) { head->r.w[head->r.w_pos++] = string; tomoyo_flush(head); } else WARN_ON(1); } static void tomoyo_io_printf(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *fmt, ...) __printf(2, 3); /** * tomoyo_io_printf - printf() to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer" structure. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @fmt: The printf()'s format string, followed by parameters. */ static void tomoyo_io_printf(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; size_t len; size_t pos = head->r.avail; int size = head->readbuf_size - pos; if (size <= 0) return; va_start(args, fmt); len = vsnprintf(head->read_buf + pos, size, fmt, args) + 1; va_end(args); if (pos + len >= head->readbuf_size) { WARN_ON(1); return; } head->r.avail += len; tomoyo_set_string(head, head->read_buf + pos); } /** * tomoyo_set_space - Put a space to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer" structure. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_set_space(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { tomoyo_set_string(head, " "); } /** * tomoyo_set_lf - Put a line feed to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer" structure. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static bool tomoyo_set_lf(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "\n"); return !head->r.w_pos; } /** * tomoyo_set_slash - Put a shash to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer" structure. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_set_slash(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "/"); } /* List of namespaces. */ LIST_HEAD(tomoyo_namespace_list); /* True if namespace other than tomoyo_kernel_namespace is defined. */ static bool tomoyo_namespace_enabled; /** * tomoyo_init_policy_namespace - Initialize namespace. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_init_policy_namespace(struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns) { unsigned int idx; for (idx = 0; idx < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS; idx++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ns->acl_group[idx]); for (idx = 0; idx < TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP; idx++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ns->group_list[idx]); for (idx = 0; idx < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY; idx++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ns->policy_list[idx]); ns->profile_version = 20150505; tomoyo_namespace_enabled = !list_empty(&tomoyo_namespace_list); list_add_tail_rcu(&ns->namespace_list, &tomoyo_namespace_list); } /** * tomoyo_print_namespace - Print namespace header. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_print_namespace(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { if (!tomoyo_namespace_enabled) return; tomoyo_set_string(head, container_of(head->r.ns, struct tomoyo_policy_namespace, namespace_list)->name); tomoyo_set_space(head); } /** * tomoyo_print_name_union - Print a tomoyo_name_union. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_name_union". */ static void tomoyo_print_name_union(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr) { tomoyo_set_space(head); if (ptr->group) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "@"); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->group->group_name->name); } else { tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->filename->name); } } /** * tomoyo_print_name_union_quoted - Print a tomoyo_name_union with a quote. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_name_union". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_print_name_union_quoted(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr) { if (ptr->group) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "@"); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->group->group_name->name); } else { tomoyo_set_string(head, "\""); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->filename->name); tomoyo_set_string(head, "\""); } } /** * tomoyo_print_number_union_nospace - Print a tomoyo_number_union without a space. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_number_union". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_print_number_union_nospace (struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr) { if (ptr->group) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "@"); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->group->group_name->name); } else { int i; unsigned long min = ptr->values[0]; const unsigned long max = ptr->values[1]; u8 min_type = ptr->value_type[0]; const u8 max_type = ptr->value_type[1]; char buffer[128]; buffer[0] = '\0'; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { switch (min_type) { case TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_HEXADECIMAL: tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "0x%lX", min); break; case TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_OCTAL: tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "0%lo", min); break; default: tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%lu", min); break; } if (min == max && min_type == max_type) break; tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "-"); min_type = max_type; min = max; } tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%s", buffer); } } /** * tomoyo_print_number_union - Print a tomoyo_number_union. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_number_union". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_print_number_union(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr) { tomoyo_set_space(head); tomoyo_print_number_union_nospace(head, ptr); } /** * tomoyo_assign_profile - Create a new profile. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * @profile: Profile number to create. * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_profile" on success, NULL otherwise. */ static struct tomoyo_profile *tomoyo_assign_profile (struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns, const unsigned int profile) { struct tomoyo_profile *ptr; struct tomoyo_profile *entry; if (profile >= TOMOYO_MAX_PROFILES) return NULL; ptr = ns->profile_ptr[profile]; if (ptr) return ptr; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOWARN); if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock)) goto out; ptr = ns->profile_ptr[profile]; if (!ptr && tomoyo_memory_ok(entry)) { ptr = entry; ptr->default_config = TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED | TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_GRANT_LOG | TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_REJECT_LOG; memset(ptr->config, TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT, sizeof(ptr->config)); ptr->pref[TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_AUDIT_LOG] = CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_MAX_AUDIT_LOG; ptr->pref[TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_LEARNING_ENTRY] = CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_MAX_ACCEPT_ENTRY; mb(); /* Avoid out-of-order execution. */ ns->profile_ptr[profile] = ptr; entry = NULL; } mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock); out: kfree(entry); return ptr; } /** * tomoyo_profile - Find a profile. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * @profile: Profile number to find. * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_profile". */ struct tomoyo_profile *tomoyo_profile(const struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns, const u8 profile) { static struct tomoyo_profile tomoyo_null_profile; struct tomoyo_profile *ptr = ns->profile_ptr[profile]; if (!ptr) ptr = &tomoyo_null_profile; return ptr; } /** * tomoyo_find_yesno - Find values for specified keyword. * * @string: String to check. * @find: Name of keyword. * * Returns 1 if "@find=yes" was found, 0 if "@find=no" was found, -1 otherwise. */ static s8 tomoyo_find_yesno(const char *string, const char *find) { const char *cp = strstr(string, find); if (cp) { cp += strlen(find); if (!strncmp(cp, "=yes", 4)) return 1; else if (!strncmp(cp, "=no", 3)) return 0; } return -1; } /** * tomoyo_set_uint - Set value for specified preference. * * @i: Pointer to "unsigned int". * @string: String to check. * @find: Name of keyword. * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_set_uint(unsigned int *i, const char *string, const char *find) { const char *cp = strstr(string, find); if (cp) sscanf(cp + strlen(find), "=%u", i); } /** * tomoyo_set_mode - Set mode for specified profile. * * @name: Name of functionality. * @value: Mode for @name. * @profile: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_profile". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_set_mode(char *name, const char *value, struct tomoyo_profile *profile) { u8 i; u8 config; if (!strcmp(name, "CONFIG")) { i = TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX; config = profile->default_config; } else if (tomoyo_str_starts(&name, "CONFIG::")) { config = 0; for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX; i++) { int len = 0; if (i < TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX) { const u8 c = tomoyo_index2category[i]; const char *category = tomoyo_category_keywords[c]; len = strlen(category); if (strncmp(name, category, len) || name[len++] != ':' || name[len++] != ':') continue; } if (strcmp(name + len, tomoyo_mac_keywords[i])) continue; config = profile->config[i]; break; } if (i == TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX) return -EINVAL; } else { return -EINVAL; } if (strstr(value, "use_default")) { config = TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT; } else { u8 mode; for (mode = 0; mode < 4; mode++) if (strstr(value, tomoyo_mode[mode])) /* * Update lower 3 bits in order to distinguish * 'config' from 'TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT'. */ config = (config & ~7) | mode; if (config != TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT) { switch (tomoyo_find_yesno(value, "grant_log")) { case 1: config |= TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_GRANT_LOG; break; case 0: config &= ~TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_GRANT_LOG; break; } switch (tomoyo_find_yesno(value, "reject_log")) { case 1: config |= TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_REJECT_LOG; break; case 0: config &= ~TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_REJECT_LOG; break; } } } if (i < TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX) profile->config[i] = config; else if (config != TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT) profile->default_config = config; return 0; } /** * tomoyo_write_profile - Write profile table. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_write_profile(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *data = head->write_buf; unsigned int i; char *cp; struct tomoyo_profile *profile; if (sscanf(data, "PROFILE_VERSION=%u", &head->w.ns->profile_version) == 1) return 0; i = simple_strtoul(data, &cp, 10); if (*cp != '-') return -EINVAL; data = cp + 1; profile = tomoyo_assign_profile(head->w.ns, i); if (!profile) return -EINVAL; cp = strchr(data, '='); if (!cp) return -EINVAL; *cp++ = '\0'; if (!strcmp(data, "COMMENT")) { static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock); const struct tomoyo_path_info *new_comment = tomoyo_get_name(cp); const struct tomoyo_path_info *old_comment; if (!new_comment) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock(&lock); old_comment = profile->comment; profile->comment = new_comment; spin_unlock(&lock); tomoyo_put_name(old_comment); return 0; } if (!strcmp(data, "PREFERENCE")) { for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_PREF; i++) tomoyo_set_uint(&profile->pref[i], cp, tomoyo_pref_keywords[i]); return 0; } return tomoyo_set_mode(data, cp, profile); } /** * tomoyo_print_config - Print mode for specified functionality. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @config: Mode for that functionality. * * Returns nothing. * * Caller prints functionality's name. */ static void tomoyo_print_config(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const u8 config) { tomoyo_io_printf(head, "={ mode=%s grant_log=%s reject_log=%s }\n", tomoyo_mode[config & 3], str_yes_no(config & TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_GRANT_LOG), str_yes_no(config & TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_REJECT_LOG)); } /** * tomoyo_read_profile - Read profile table. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_read_profile(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { u8 index; struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns = container_of(head->r.ns, typeof(*ns), namespace_list); const struct tomoyo_profile *profile; if (head->r.eof) return; next: index = head->r.index; profile = ns->profile_ptr[index]; switch (head->r.step) { case 0: tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "PROFILE_VERSION=%u\n", ns->profile_version); head->r.step++; break; case 1: for ( ; head->r.index < TOMOYO_MAX_PROFILES; head->r.index++) if (ns->profile_ptr[head->r.index]) break; if (head->r.index == TOMOYO_MAX_PROFILES) { head->r.eof = true; return; } head->r.step++; break; case 2: { u8 i; const struct tomoyo_path_info *comment = profile->comment; tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u-COMMENT=", index); tomoyo_set_string(head, comment ? comment->name : ""); tomoyo_set_lf(head); tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u-PREFERENCE={ ", index); for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_PREF; i++) tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%s=%u ", tomoyo_pref_keywords[i], profile->pref[i]); tomoyo_set_string(head, "}\n"); head->r.step++; } break; case 3: { tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u-%s", index, "CONFIG"); tomoyo_print_config(head, profile->default_config); head->r.bit = 0; head->r.step++; } break; case 4: for ( ; head->r.bit < TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX; head->r.bit++) { const u8 i = head->r.bit; const u8 config = profile->config[i]; if (config == TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT) continue; tomoyo_print_namespace(head); if (i < TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX) tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u-CONFIG::%s::%s", index, tomoyo_category_keywords [tomoyo_index2category[i]], tomoyo_mac_keywords[i]); else tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u-CONFIG::%s", index, tomoyo_mac_keywords[i]); tomoyo_print_config(head, config); head->r.bit++; break; } if (head->r.bit == TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX) { head->r.index++; head->r.step = 1; } break; } if (tomoyo_flush(head)) goto next; } /** * tomoyo_same_manager - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_manager" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head". * * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_manager(const struct tomoyo_acl_head *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_head *b) { return container_of(a, struct tomoyo_manager, head)->manager == container_of(b, struct tomoyo_manager, head)->manager; } /** * tomoyo_update_manager_entry - Add a manager entry. * * @manager: The path to manager or the domainnamme. * @is_delete: True if it is a delete request. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_update_manager_entry(const char *manager, const bool is_delete) { struct tomoyo_manager e = { }; struct tomoyo_acl_param param = { /* .ns = &tomoyo_kernel_namespace, */ .is_delete = is_delete, .list = &tomoyo_kernel_namespace.policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_MANAGER], }; int error = is_delete ? -ENOENT : -ENOMEM; if (!tomoyo_correct_domain(manager) && !tomoyo_correct_word(manager)) return -EINVAL; e.manager = tomoyo_get_name(manager); if (e.manager) { error = tomoyo_update_policy(&e.head, sizeof(e), ¶m, tomoyo_same_manager); tomoyo_put_name(e.manager); } return error; } /** * tomoyo_write_manager - Write manager policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_write_manager(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *data = head->write_buf; if (!strcmp(data, "manage_by_non_root")) { tomoyo_manage_by_non_root = !head->w.is_delete; return 0; } return tomoyo_update_manager_entry(data, head->w.is_delete); } /** * tomoyo_read_manager - Read manager policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static void tomoyo_read_manager(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { if (head->r.eof) return; list_for_each_cookie(head->r.acl, &tomoyo_kernel_namespace.policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_MANAGER]) { struct tomoyo_manager *ptr = list_entry(head->r.acl, typeof(*ptr), head.list); if (ptr->head.is_deleted) continue; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return; tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->manager->name); tomoyo_set_lf(head); } head->r.eof = true; } /** * tomoyo_manager - Check whether the current process is a policy manager. * * Returns true if the current process is permitted to modify policy * via /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static bool tomoyo_manager(void) { struct tomoyo_manager *ptr; const char *exe; const struct task_struct *task = current; const struct tomoyo_path_info *domainname = tomoyo_domain()->domainname; bool found = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_INSECURE_BUILTIN_SETTING); if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded) return true; if (!tomoyo_manage_by_non_root && (!uid_eq(task->cred->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) || !uid_eq(task->cred->euid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))) return false; exe = tomoyo_get_exe(); if (!exe) return false; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &tomoyo_kernel_namespace.policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_MANAGER], head.list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { if (!ptr->head.is_deleted && (!tomoyo_pathcmp(domainname, ptr->manager) || !strcmp(exe, ptr->manager->name))) { found = true; break; } } if (!found) { /* Reduce error messages. */ static pid_t last_pid; const pid_t pid = current->pid; if (last_pid != pid) { pr_warn("%s ( %s ) is not permitted to update policies.\n", domainname->name, exe); last_pid = pid; } } kfree(exe); return found; } static struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_find_domain_by_qid (unsigned int serial); /** * tomoyo_select_domain - Parse select command. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @data: String to parse. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static bool tomoyo_select_domain(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *data) { unsigned int pid; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = NULL; bool global_pid = false; if (strncmp(data, "select ", 7)) return false; data += 7; if (sscanf(data, "pid=%u", &pid) == 1 || (global_pid = true, sscanf(data, "global-pid=%u", &pid) == 1)) { struct task_struct *p; rcu_read_lock(); if (global_pid) p = find_task_by_pid_ns(pid, &init_pid_ns); else p = find_task_by_vpid(pid); if (p) domain = tomoyo_task(p)->domain_info; rcu_read_unlock(); } else if (!strncmp(data, "domain=", 7)) { if (tomoyo_domain_def(data + 7)) domain = tomoyo_find_domain(data + 7); } else if (sscanf(data, "Q=%u", &pid) == 1) { domain = tomoyo_find_domain_by_qid(pid); } else return false; head->w.domain = domain; /* Accessing read_buf is safe because head->io_sem is held. */ if (!head->read_buf) return true; /* Do nothing if open(O_WRONLY). */ memset(&head->r, 0, sizeof(head->r)); head->r.print_this_domain_only = true; if (domain) head->r.domain = &domain->list; else head->r.eof = true; tomoyo_io_printf(head, "# select %s\n", data); if (domain && domain->is_deleted) tomoyo_io_printf(head, "# This is a deleted domain.\n"); return true; } /** * tomoyo_same_task_acl - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_task_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_task_acl(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *b) { const struct tomoyo_task_acl *p1 = container_of(a, typeof(*p1), head); const struct tomoyo_task_acl *p2 = container_of(b, typeof(*p2), head); return p1->domainname == p2->domainname; } /** * tomoyo_write_task - Update task related list. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_write_task(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { int error = -EINVAL; if (tomoyo_str_starts(¶m->data, "manual_domain_transition ")) { struct tomoyo_task_acl e = { .head.type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MANUAL_TASK_ACL, .domainname = tomoyo_get_domainname(param), }; if (e.domainname) error = tomoyo_update_domain(&e.head, sizeof(e), param, tomoyo_same_task_acl, NULL); tomoyo_put_name(e.domainname); } return error; } /** * tomoyo_delete_domain - Delete a domain. * * @domainname: The name of domain. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_delete_domain(char *domainname) { struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain; struct tomoyo_path_info name; name.name = domainname; tomoyo_fill_path_info(&name); if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock)) return -EINTR; /* Is there an active domain? */ list_for_each_entry_rcu(domain, &tomoyo_domain_list, list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { /* Never delete tomoyo_kernel_domain */ if (domain == &tomoyo_kernel_domain) continue; if (domain->is_deleted || tomoyo_pathcmp(domain->domainname, &name)) continue; domain->is_deleted = true; break; } mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock); return 0; } /** * tomoyo_write_domain2 - Write domain policy. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * @list: Pointer to "struct list_head". * @data: Policy to be interpreted. * @is_delete: True if it is a delete request. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_write_domain2(struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns, struct list_head *list, char *data, const bool is_delete) { struct tomoyo_acl_param param = { .ns = ns, .list = list, .data = data, .is_delete = is_delete, }; static const struct { const char *keyword; int (*write)(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param); } tomoyo_callback[5] = { { "file ", tomoyo_write_file }, { "network inet ", tomoyo_write_inet_network }, { "network unix ", tomoyo_write_unix_network }, { "misc ", tomoyo_write_misc }, { "task ", tomoyo_write_task }, }; u8 i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tomoyo_callback); i++) { if (!tomoyo_str_starts(¶m.data, tomoyo_callback[i].keyword)) continue; return tomoyo_callback[i].write(¶m); } return -EINVAL; } /* String table for domain flags. */ const char * const tomoyo_dif[TOMOYO_MAX_DOMAIN_INFO_FLAGS] = { [TOMOYO_DIF_QUOTA_WARNED] = "quota_exceeded\n", [TOMOYO_DIF_TRANSITION_FAILED] = "transition_failed\n", }; /** * tomoyo_write_domain - Write domain policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_write_domain(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *data = head->write_buf; struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = head->w.domain; const bool is_delete = head->w.is_delete; bool is_select = !is_delete && tomoyo_str_starts(&data, "select "); unsigned int idx; if (*data == '<') { int ret = 0; domain = NULL; if (is_delete) ret = tomoyo_delete_domain(data); else if (is_select) domain = tomoyo_find_domain(data); else domain = tomoyo_assign_domain(data, false); head->w.domain = domain; return ret; } if (!domain) return -EINVAL; ns = domain->ns; if (sscanf(data, "use_profile %u", &idx) == 1 && idx < TOMOYO_MAX_PROFILES) { if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded || ns->profile_ptr[idx]) if (!is_delete) domain->profile = (u8) idx; return 0; } if (sscanf(data, "use_group %u\n", &idx) == 1 && idx < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS) { if (!is_delete) set_bit(idx, domain->group); else clear_bit(idx, domain->group); return 0; } for (idx = 0; idx < TOMOYO_MAX_DOMAIN_INFO_FLAGS; idx++) { const char *cp = tomoyo_dif[idx]; if (strncmp(data, cp, strlen(cp) - 1)) continue; domain->flags[idx] = !is_delete; return 0; } return tomoyo_write_domain2(ns, &domain->acl_info_list, data, is_delete); } /** * tomoyo_print_condition - Print condition part. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @cond: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_condition". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_print_condition(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const struct tomoyo_condition *cond) { switch (head->r.cond_step) { case 0: head->r.cond_index = 0; head->r.cond_step++; if (cond->transit) { tomoyo_set_space(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, cond->transit->name); } fallthrough; case 1: { const u16 condc = cond->condc; const struct tomoyo_condition_element *condp = (typeof(condp)) (cond + 1); const struct tomoyo_number_union *numbers_p = (typeof(numbers_p)) (condp + condc); const struct tomoyo_name_union *names_p = (typeof(names_p)) (numbers_p + cond->numbers_count); const struct tomoyo_argv *argv = (typeof(argv)) (names_p + cond->names_count); const struct tomoyo_envp *envp = (typeof(envp)) (argv + cond->argc); u16 skip; for (skip = 0; skip < head->r.cond_index; skip++) { const u8 left = condp->left; const u8 right = condp->right; condp++; switch (left) { case TOMOYO_ARGV_ENTRY: argv++; continue; case TOMOYO_ENVP_ENTRY: envp++; continue; case TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION: numbers_p++; break; } switch (right) { case TOMOYO_NAME_UNION: names_p++; break; case TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION: numbers_p++; break; } } while (head->r.cond_index < condc) { const u8 match = condp->equals; const u8 left = condp->left; const u8 right = condp->right; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return false; condp++; head->r.cond_index++; tomoyo_set_space(head); switch (left) { case TOMOYO_ARGV_ENTRY: tomoyo_io_printf(head, "exec.argv[%lu]%s=\"", argv->index, argv->is_not ? "!" : ""); tomoyo_set_string(head, argv->value->name); tomoyo_set_string(head, "\""); argv++; continue; case TOMOYO_ENVP_ENTRY: tomoyo_set_string(head, "exec.envp[\""); tomoyo_set_string(head, envp->name->name); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "\"]%s=", envp->is_not ? "!" : ""); if (envp->value) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "\""); tomoyo_set_string(head, envp->value->name); tomoyo_set_string(head, "\""); } else { tomoyo_set_string(head, "NULL"); } envp++; continue; case TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION: tomoyo_print_number_union_nospace (head, numbers_p++); break; default: tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_condition_keyword[left]); break; } tomoyo_set_string(head, match ? "=" : "!="); switch (right) { case TOMOYO_NAME_UNION: tomoyo_print_name_union_quoted (head, names_p++); break; case TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION: tomoyo_print_number_union_nospace (head, numbers_p++); break; default: tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_condition_keyword[right]); break; } } } head->r.cond_step++; fallthrough; case 2: if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) break; head->r.cond_step++; fallthrough; case 3: if (cond->grant_log != TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_AUTO) tomoyo_io_printf(head, " grant_log=%s", str_yes_no(cond->grant_log == TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_YES)); tomoyo_set_lf(head); return true; } return false; } /** * tomoyo_set_group - Print "acl_group " header keyword and category name. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @category: Category name. * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_set_group(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *category) { if (head->type == TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY) { tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "acl_group %u ", head->r.acl_group_index); } tomoyo_set_string(head, category); } /** * tomoyo_print_entry - Print an ACL entry. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @acl: Pointer to an ACL entry. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_print_entry(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, struct tomoyo_acl_info *acl) { const u8 acl_type = acl->type; bool first = true; u8 bit; if (head->r.print_cond_part) goto print_cond_part; if (acl->is_deleted) return true; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return false; else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL) { struct tomoyo_path_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u16 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (head->r.print_transition_related_only && bit != TOMOYO_TYPE_EXECUTE) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "file "); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_path_keyword[bit]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_MANUAL_TASK_ACL) { struct tomoyo_task_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); tomoyo_set_group(head, "task "); tomoyo_set_string(head, "manual_domain_transition "); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->domainname->name); } else if (head->r.print_transition_related_only) { return true; } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH2_ACL) { struct tomoyo_path2_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u8 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH2_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "file "); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_mac_keywords [tomoyo_pp2mac[bit]]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name1); tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name2); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_NUMBER_ACL) { struct tomoyo_path_number_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u8 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_NUMBER_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "file "); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_mac_keywords [tomoyo_pn2mac[bit]]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name); tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->number); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDEV_ACL) { struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u8 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_MKDEV_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "file "); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_mac_keywords [tomoyo_pnnn2mac[bit]]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name); tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->mode); tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->major); tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->minor); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_INET_ACL) { struct tomoyo_inet_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u8 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_NETWORK_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "network inet "); tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_proto_keyword [ptr->protocol]); tomoyo_set_space(head); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_socket_keyword[bit]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_set_space(head); if (ptr->address.group) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "@"); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->address.group->group_name ->name); } else { char buf[128]; tomoyo_print_ip(buf, sizeof(buf), &ptr->address); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%s", buf); } tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->port); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_UNIX_ACL) { struct tomoyo_unix_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u8 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_NETWORK_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "network unix "); tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_proto_keyword [ptr->protocol]); tomoyo_set_space(head); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_socket_keyword[bit]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_MOUNT_ACL) { struct tomoyo_mount_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); tomoyo_set_group(head, "file mount"); tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->dev_name); tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->dir_name); tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->fs_type); tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->flags); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_ENV_ACL) { struct tomoyo_env_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); tomoyo_set_group(head, "misc env "); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->env->name); } if (acl->cond) { head->r.print_cond_part = true; head->r.cond_step = 0; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return false; print_cond_part: if (!tomoyo_print_condition(head, acl->cond)) return false; head->r.print_cond_part = false; } else { tomoyo_set_lf(head); } return true; } /** * tomoyo_read_domain2 - Read domain policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @list: Pointer to "struct list_head". * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_read_domain2(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, struct list_head *list) { list_for_each_cookie(head->r.acl, list) { struct tomoyo_acl_info *ptr = list_entry(head->r.acl, typeof(*ptr), list); if (!tomoyo_print_entry(head, ptr)) return false; } head->r.acl = NULL; return true; } /** * tomoyo_read_domain - Read domain policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static void tomoyo_read_domain(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { if (head->r.eof) return; list_for_each_cookie(head->r.domain, &tomoyo_domain_list) { struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = list_entry(head->r.domain, typeof(*domain), list); u8 i; switch (head->r.step) { case 0: if (domain->is_deleted && !head->r.print_this_domain_only) continue; /* Print domainname and flags. */ tomoyo_set_string(head, domain->domainname->name); tomoyo_set_lf(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "use_profile %u\n", domain->profile); for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_DOMAIN_INFO_FLAGS; i++) if (domain->flags[i]) tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_dif[i]); head->r.index = 0; head->r.step++; fallthrough; case 1: while (head->r.index < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS) { i = head->r.index++; if (!test_bit(i, domain->group)) continue; tomoyo_io_printf(head, "use_group %u\n", i); if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return; } head->r.index = 0; head->r.step++; tomoyo_set_lf(head); fallthrough; case 2: if (!tomoyo_read_domain2(head, &domain->acl_info_list)) return; head->r.step++; if (!tomoyo_set_lf(head)) return; fallthrough; case 3: head->r.step = 0; if (head->r.print_this_domain_only) goto done; } } done: head->r.eof = true; } /** * tomoyo_write_pid: Specify PID to obtain domainname. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0. */ static int tomoyo_write_pid(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { head->r.eof = false; return 0; } /** * tomoyo_read_pid - Get domainname of the specified PID. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns the domainname which the specified PID is in on success, * empty string otherwise. * The PID is specified by tomoyo_write_pid() so that the user can obtain * using read()/write() interface rather than sysctl() interface. */ static void tomoyo_read_pid(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *buf = head->write_buf; bool global_pid = false; unsigned int pid; struct task_struct *p; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = NULL; /* Accessing write_buf is safe because head->io_sem is held. */ if (!buf) { head->r.eof = true; return; /* Do nothing if open(O_RDONLY). */ } if (head->r.w_pos || head->r.eof) return; head->r.eof = true; if (tomoyo_str_starts(&buf, "global-pid ")) global_pid = true; if (kstrtouint(buf, 10, &pid)) return; rcu_read_lock(); if (global_pid) p = find_task_by_pid_ns(pid, &init_pid_ns); else p = find_task_by_vpid(pid); if (p) domain = tomoyo_task(p)->domain_info; rcu_read_unlock(); if (!domain) return; tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u %u ", pid, domain->profile); tomoyo_set_string(head, domain->domainname->name); } /* String table for domain transition control keywords. */ static const char *tomoyo_transition_type[TOMOYO_MAX_TRANSITION_TYPE] = { [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_RESET] = "no_reset_domain ", [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_RESET] = "reset_domain ", [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_INITIALIZE] = "no_initialize_domain ", [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_INITIALIZE] = "initialize_domain ", [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_KEEP] = "no_keep_domain ", [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_KEEP] = "keep_domain ", }; /* String table for grouping keywords. */ static const char *tomoyo_group_name[TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP] = { [TOMOYO_PATH_GROUP] = "path_group ", [TOMOYO_NUMBER_GROUP] = "number_group ", [TOMOYO_ADDRESS_GROUP] = "address_group ", }; /** * tomoyo_write_exception - Write exception policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_write_exception(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { const bool is_delete = head->w.is_delete; struct tomoyo_acl_param param = { .ns = head->w.ns, .is_delete = is_delete, .data = head->write_buf, }; u8 i; if (tomoyo_str_starts(¶m.data, "aggregator ")) return tomoyo_write_aggregator(¶m); for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_TRANSITION_TYPE; i++) if (tomoyo_str_starts(¶m.data, tomoyo_transition_type[i])) return tomoyo_write_transition_control(¶m, i); for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP; i++) if (tomoyo_str_starts(¶m.data, tomoyo_group_name[i])) return tomoyo_write_group(¶m, i); if (tomoyo_str_starts(¶m.data, "acl_group ")) { unsigned int group; char *data; group = simple_strtoul(param.data, &data, 10); if (group < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS && *data++ == ' ') return tomoyo_write_domain2 (head->w.ns, &head->w.ns->acl_group[group], data, is_delete); } return -EINVAL; } /** * tomoyo_read_group - Read "struct tomoyo_path_group"/"struct tomoyo_number_group"/"struct tomoyo_address_group" list. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @idx: Index number. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static bool tomoyo_read_group(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const int idx) { struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns = container_of(head->r.ns, typeof(*ns), namespace_list); struct list_head *list = &ns->group_list[idx]; list_for_each_cookie(head->r.group, list) { struct tomoyo_group *group = list_entry(head->r.group, typeof(*group), head.list); list_for_each_cookie(head->r.acl, &group->member_list) { struct tomoyo_acl_head *ptr = list_entry(head->r.acl, typeof(*ptr), list); if (ptr->is_deleted) continue; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return false; tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_group_name[idx]); tomoyo_set_string(head, group->group_name->name); if (idx == TOMOYO_PATH_GROUP) { tomoyo_set_space(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, container_of (ptr, struct tomoyo_path_group, head)->member_name->name); } else if (idx == TOMOYO_NUMBER_GROUP) { tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &container_of (ptr, struct tomoyo_number_group, head)->number); } else if (idx == TOMOYO_ADDRESS_GROUP) { char buffer[128]; struct tomoyo_address_group *member = container_of(ptr, typeof(*member), head); tomoyo_print_ip(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &member->address); tomoyo_io_printf(head, " %s", buffer); } tomoyo_set_lf(head); } head->r.acl = NULL; } head->r.group = NULL; return true; } /** * tomoyo_read_policy - Read "struct tomoyo_..._entry" list. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @idx: Index number. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static bool tomoyo_read_policy(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const int idx) { struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns = container_of(head->r.ns, typeof(*ns), namespace_list); struct list_head *list = &ns->policy_list[idx]; list_for_each_cookie(head->r.acl, list) { struct tomoyo_acl_head *acl = container_of(head->r.acl, typeof(*acl), list); if (acl->is_deleted) continue; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return false; switch (idx) { case TOMOYO_ID_TRANSITION_CONTROL: { struct tomoyo_transition_control *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_transition_type [ptr->type]); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->program ? ptr->program->name : "any"); tomoyo_set_string(head, " from "); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->domainname ? ptr->domainname->name : "any"); } break; case TOMOYO_ID_AGGREGATOR: { struct tomoyo_aggregator *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, "aggregator "); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->original_name->name); tomoyo_set_space(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->aggregated_name->name); } break; default: continue; } tomoyo_set_lf(head); } head->r.acl = NULL; return true; } /** * tomoyo_read_exception - Read exception policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static void tomoyo_read_exception(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns = container_of(head->r.ns, typeof(*ns), namespace_list); if (head->r.eof) return; while (head->r.step < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY && tomoyo_read_policy(head, head->r.step)) head->r.step++; if (head->r.step < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY) return; while (head->r.step < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY + TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP && tomoyo_read_group(head, head->r.step - TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY)) head->r.step++; if (head->r.step < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY + TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP) return; while (head->r.step < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY + TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP + TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS) { head->r.acl_group_index = head->r.step - TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY - TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP; if (!tomoyo_read_domain2(head, &ns->acl_group [head->r.acl_group_index])) return; head->r.step++; } head->r.eof = true; } /* Wait queue for kernel -> userspace notification. */ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tomoyo_query_wait); /* Wait queue for userspace -> kernel notification. */ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tomoyo_answer_wait); /* Structure for query. */ struct tomoyo_query { struct list_head list; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain; char *query; size_t query_len; unsigned int serial; u8 timer; u8 answer; u8 retry; }; /* The list for "struct tomoyo_query". */ static LIST_HEAD(tomoyo_query_list); /* Lock for manipulating tomoyo_query_list. */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tomoyo_query_list_lock); /* * Number of "struct file" referring /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query * interface. */ static atomic_t tomoyo_query_observers = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /** * tomoyo_truncate - Truncate a line. * * @str: String to truncate. * * Returns length of truncated @str. */ static int tomoyo_truncate(char *str) { char *start = str; while (*(unsigned char *) str > (unsigned char) ' ') str++; *str = '\0'; return strlen(start) + 1; } /** * tomoyo_add_entry - Add an ACL to current thread's domain. Used by learning mode. * * @domain: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info". * @header: Lines containing ACL. * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_add_entry(struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain, char *header) { char *buffer; char *realpath = NULL; char *argv0 = NULL; char *symlink = NULL; char *cp = strchr(header, '\n'); int len; if (!cp) return; cp = strchr(cp + 1, '\n'); if (!cp) return; *cp++ = '\0'; len = strlen(cp) + 1; /* strstr() will return NULL if ordering is wrong. */ if (*cp == 'f') { argv0 = strstr(header, " argv[]={ \""); if (argv0) { argv0 += 10; len += tomoyo_truncate(argv0) + 14; } realpath = strstr(header, " exec={ realpath=\""); if (realpath) { realpath += 8; len += tomoyo_truncate(realpath) + 6; } symlink = strstr(header, " symlink.target=\""); if (symlink) len += tomoyo_truncate(symlink + 1) + 1; } buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOFS); if (!buffer) return; snprintf(buffer, len - 1, "%s", cp); if (realpath) tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, " exec.%s", realpath); if (argv0) tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, " exec.argv[0]=%s", argv0); if (symlink) tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "%s", symlink); tomoyo_normalize_line(buffer); if (!tomoyo_write_domain2(domain->ns, &domain->acl_info_list, buffer, false)) tomoyo_update_stat(TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_UPDATES); kfree(buffer); } /** * tomoyo_supervisor - Ask for the supervisor's decision. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @fmt: The printf()'s format string, followed by parameters. * * Returns 0 if the supervisor decided to permit the access request which * violated the policy in enforcing mode, TOMOYO_RETRY_REQUEST if the * supervisor decided to retry the access request which violated the policy in * enforcing mode, 0 if it is not in enforcing mode, -EPERM otherwise. */ int tomoyo_supervisor(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int error; int len; static unsigned int tomoyo_serial; struct tomoyo_query entry = { }; bool quota_exceeded = false; va_start(args, fmt); len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args) + 1; va_end(args); /* Write /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/audit. */ va_start(args, fmt); tomoyo_write_log2(r, len, fmt, args); va_end(args); /* Nothing more to do if granted. */ if (r->granted) return 0; if (r->mode) tomoyo_update_stat(r->mode); switch (r->mode) { case TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING: error = -EPERM; if (atomic_read(&tomoyo_query_observers)) break; goto out; case TOMOYO_CONFIG_LEARNING: error = 0; /* Check max_learning_entry parameter. */ if (tomoyo_domain_quota_is_ok(r)) break; fallthrough; default: return 0; } /* Get message. */ va_start(args, fmt); entry.query = tomoyo_init_log(r, len, fmt, args); va_end(args); if (!entry.query) goto out; entry.query_len = strlen(entry.query) + 1; if (!error) { tomoyo_add_entry(r->domain, entry.query); goto out; } len = kmalloc_size_roundup(entry.query_len); entry.domain = r->domain; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); if (tomoyo_memory_quota[TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY] && tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY] + len >= tomoyo_memory_quota[TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY]) { quota_exceeded = true; } else { entry.serial = tomoyo_serial++; entry.retry = r->retry; tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY] += len; list_add_tail(&entry.list, &tomoyo_query_list); } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); if (quota_exceeded) goto out; /* Give 10 seconds for supervisor's opinion. */ while (entry.timer < 10) { wake_up_all(&tomoyo_query_wait); if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout (tomoyo_answer_wait, entry.answer || !atomic_read(&tomoyo_query_observers), HZ)) break; entry.timer++; } spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_del(&entry.list); tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY] -= len; spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); switch (entry.answer) { case 3: /* Asked to retry by administrator. */ error = TOMOYO_RETRY_REQUEST; r->retry++; break; case 1: /* Granted by administrator. */ error = 0; break; default: /* Timed out or rejected by administrator. */ break; } out: kfree(entry.query); return error; } /** * tomoyo_find_domain_by_qid - Get domain by query id. * * @serial: Query ID assigned by tomoyo_supervisor(). * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info" if found, NULL otherwise. */ static struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_find_domain_by_qid (unsigned int serial) { struct tomoyo_query *ptr; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = NULL; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(ptr, &tomoyo_query_list, list) { if (ptr->serial != serial) continue; domain = ptr->domain; break; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); return domain; } /** * tomoyo_poll_query - poll() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query. * * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * @wait: Pointer to "poll_table". * * Returns EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM when ready to read, 0 otherwise. * * Waits for access requests which violated policy in enforcing mode. */ static __poll_t tomoyo_poll_query(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { if (!list_empty(&tomoyo_query_list)) return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; poll_wait(file, &tomoyo_query_wait, wait); if (!list_empty(&tomoyo_query_list)) return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; return 0; } /** * tomoyo_read_query - Read access requests which violated policy in enforcing mode. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". */ static void tomoyo_read_query(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { struct list_head *tmp; unsigned int pos = 0; size_t len = 0; char *buf; if (head->r.w_pos) return; kfree(head->read_buf); head->read_buf = NULL; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_for_each(tmp, &tomoyo_query_list) { struct tomoyo_query *ptr = list_entry(tmp, typeof(*ptr), list); if (pos++ != head->r.query_index) continue; len = ptr->query_len; break; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); if (!len) { head->r.query_index = 0; return; } buf = kzalloc(len + 32, GFP_NOFS); if (!buf) return; pos = 0; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_for_each(tmp, &tomoyo_query_list) { struct tomoyo_query *ptr = list_entry(tmp, typeof(*ptr), list); if (pos++ != head->r.query_index) continue; /* * Some query can be skipped because tomoyo_query_list * can change, but I don't care. */ if (len == ptr->query_len) snprintf(buf, len + 31, "Q%u-%hu\n%s", ptr->serial, ptr->retry, ptr->query); break; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); if (buf[0]) { head->read_buf = buf; head->r.w[head->r.w_pos++] = buf; head->r.query_index++; } else { kfree(buf); } } /** * tomoyo_write_answer - Write the supervisor's decision. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_write_answer(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *data = head->write_buf; struct list_head *tmp; unsigned int serial; unsigned int answer; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_for_each(tmp, &tomoyo_query_list) { struct tomoyo_query *ptr = list_entry(tmp, typeof(*ptr), list); ptr->timer = 0; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); if (sscanf(data, "A%u=%u", &serial, &answer) != 2) return -EINVAL; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_for_each(tmp, &tomoyo_query_list) { struct tomoyo_query *ptr = list_entry(tmp, typeof(*ptr), list); if (ptr->serial != serial) continue; ptr->answer = answer; /* Remove from tomoyo_query_list. */ if (ptr->answer) list_del_init(&ptr->list); break; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); return 0; } /** * tomoyo_read_version: Get version. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns version information. */ static void tomoyo_read_version(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { if (!head->r.eof) { tomoyo_io_printf(head, "2.6.0"); head->r.eof = true; } } /* String table for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/stat interface. */ static const char * const tomoyo_policy_headers[TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY_STAT] = { [TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_UPDATES] = "update:", [TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_LEARNING] = "violation in learning mode:", [TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_PERMISSIVE] = "violation in permissive mode:", [TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_ENFORCING] = "violation in enforcing mode:", }; /* String table for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/stat interface. */ static const char * const tomoyo_memory_headers[TOMOYO_MAX_MEMORY_STAT] = { [TOMOYO_MEMORY_POLICY] = "policy:", [TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT] = "audit log:", [TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY] = "query message:", }; /* Counter for number of updates. */ static atomic_t tomoyo_stat_updated[TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY_STAT]; /* Timestamp counter for last updated. */ static time64_t tomoyo_stat_modified[TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY_STAT]; /** * tomoyo_update_stat - Update statistic counters. * * @index: Index for policy type. * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_update_stat(const u8 index) { atomic_inc(&tomoyo_stat_updated[index]); tomoyo_stat_modified[index] = ktime_get_real_seconds(); } /** * tomoyo_read_stat - Read statistic data. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_read_stat(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { u8 i; unsigned int total = 0; if (head->r.eof) return; for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY_STAT; i++) { tomoyo_io_printf(head, "Policy %-30s %10u", tomoyo_policy_headers[i], atomic_read(&tomoyo_stat_updated[i])); if (tomoyo_stat_modified[i]) { struct tomoyo_time stamp; tomoyo_convert_time(tomoyo_stat_modified[i], &stamp); tomoyo_io_printf(head, " (Last: %04u/%02u/%02u %02u:%02u:%02u)", stamp.year, stamp.month, stamp.day, stamp.hour, stamp.min, stamp.sec); } tomoyo_set_lf(head); } for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_MEMORY_STAT; i++) { unsigned int used = tomoyo_memory_used[i]; total += used; tomoyo_io_printf(head, "Memory used by %-22s %10u", tomoyo_memory_headers[i], used); used = tomoyo_memory_quota[i]; if (used) tomoyo_io_printf(head, " (Quota: %10u)", used); tomoyo_set_lf(head); } tomoyo_io_printf(head, "Total memory used: %10u\n", total); head->r.eof = true; } /** * tomoyo_write_stat - Set memory quota. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0. */ static int tomoyo_write_stat(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *data = head->write_buf; u8 i; if (tomoyo_str_starts(&data, "Memory used by ")) for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_MEMORY_STAT; i++) if (tomoyo_str_starts(&data, tomoyo_memory_headers[i])) sscanf(data, "%u", &tomoyo_memory_quota[i]); return 0; } /** * tomoyo_open_control - open() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * @type: Type of interface. * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ int tomoyo_open_control(const u8 type, struct file *file) { struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head = kzalloc(sizeof(*head), GFP_NOFS); if (!head) return -ENOMEM; mutex_init(&head->io_sem); head->type = type; switch (type) { case TOMOYO_DOMAINPOLICY: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/domain_policy */ head->write = tomoyo_write_domain; head->read = tomoyo_read_domain; break; case TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/exception_policy */ head->write = tomoyo_write_exception; head->read = tomoyo_read_exception; break; case TOMOYO_AUDIT: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/audit */ head->poll = tomoyo_poll_log; head->read = tomoyo_read_log; break; case TOMOYO_PROCESS_STATUS: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/.process_status */ head->write = tomoyo_write_pid; head->read = tomoyo_read_pid; break; case TOMOYO_VERSION: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/version */ head->read = tomoyo_read_version; head->readbuf_size = 128; break; case TOMOYO_STAT: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/stat */ head->write = tomoyo_write_stat; head->read = tomoyo_read_stat; head->readbuf_size = 1024; break; case TOMOYO_PROFILE: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/profile */ head->write = tomoyo_write_profile; head->read = tomoyo_read_profile; break; case TOMOYO_QUERY: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query */ head->poll = tomoyo_poll_query; head->write = tomoyo_write_answer; head->read = tomoyo_read_query; break; case TOMOYO_MANAGER: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/manager */ head->write = tomoyo_write_manager; head->read = tomoyo_read_manager; break; } if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) { /* * No need to allocate read_buf since it is not opened * for reading. */ head->read = NULL; head->poll = NULL; } else if (!head->poll) { /* Don't allocate read_buf for poll() access. */ if (!head->readbuf_size) head->readbuf_size = 4096 * 2; head->read_buf = kzalloc(head->readbuf_size, GFP_NOFS); if (!head->read_buf) { kfree(head); return -ENOMEM; } } if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) { /* * No need to allocate write_buf since it is not opened * for writing. */ head->write = NULL; } else if (head->write) { head->writebuf_size = 4096 * 2; head->write_buf = kzalloc(head->writebuf_size, GFP_NOFS); if (!head->write_buf) { kfree(head->read_buf); kfree(head); return -ENOMEM; } } /* * If the file is /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query , increment the * observer counter. * The obserber counter is used by tomoyo_supervisor() to see if * there is some process monitoring /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query. */ if (type == TOMOYO_QUERY) atomic_inc(&tomoyo_query_observers); file->private_data = head; tomoyo_notify_gc(head, true); return 0; } /** * tomoyo_poll_control - poll() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * @wait: Pointer to "poll_table". Maybe NULL. * * Returns EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM if ready to read/write, * EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM otherwise. */ __poll_t tomoyo_poll_control(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head = file->private_data; if (head->poll) return head->poll(file, wait) | EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } /** * tomoyo_set_namespace_cursor - Set namespace to read. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static inline void tomoyo_set_namespace_cursor(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { struct list_head *ns; if (head->type != TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY && head->type != TOMOYO_PROFILE) return; /* * If this is the first read, or reading previous namespace finished * and has more namespaces to read, update the namespace cursor. */ ns = head->r.ns; if (!ns || (head->r.eof && ns->next != &tomoyo_namespace_list)) { /* Clearing is OK because tomoyo_flush() returned true. */ memset(&head->r, 0, sizeof(head->r)); head->r.ns = ns ? ns->next : tomoyo_namespace_list.next; } } /** * tomoyo_has_more_namespace - Check for unread namespaces. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns true if we have more entries to print, false otherwise. */ static inline bool tomoyo_has_more_namespace(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { return (head->type == TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY || head->type == TOMOYO_PROFILE) && head->r.eof && head->r.ns->next != &tomoyo_namespace_list; } /** * tomoyo_read_control - read() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @buffer: Pointer to buffer to write to. * @buffer_len: Size of @buffer. * * Returns bytes read on success, negative value otherwise. */ ssize_t tomoyo_read_control(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, char __user *buffer, const int buffer_len) { int len; int idx; if (!head->read) return -EINVAL; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&head->io_sem)) return -EINTR; head->read_user_buf = buffer; head->read_user_buf_avail = buffer_len; idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); if (tomoyo_flush(head)) /* Call the policy handler. */ do { tomoyo_set_namespace_cursor(head); head->read(head); } while (tomoyo_flush(head) && tomoyo_has_more_namespace(head)); tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); len = head->read_user_buf - buffer; mutex_unlock(&head->io_sem); return len; } /** * tomoyo_parse_policy - Parse a policy line. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @line: Line to parse. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_parse_policy(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, char *line) { /* Delete request? */ head->w.is_delete = !strncmp(line, "delete ", 7); if (head->w.is_delete) memmove(line, line + 7, strlen(line + 7) + 1); /* Selecting namespace to update. */ if (head->type == TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY || head->type == TOMOYO_PROFILE) { if (*line == '<') { char *cp = strchr(line, ' '); if (cp) { *cp++ = '\0'; head->w.ns = tomoyo_assign_namespace(line); memmove(line, cp, strlen(cp) + 1); } else head->w.ns = NULL; } else head->w.ns = &tomoyo_kernel_namespace; /* Don't allow updating if namespace is invalid. */ if (!head->w.ns) return -ENOENT; } /* Do the update. */ return head->write(head); } /** * tomoyo_write_control - write() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @buffer: Pointer to buffer to read from. * @buffer_len: Size of @buffer. * * Returns @buffer_len on success, negative value otherwise. */ ssize_t tomoyo_write_control(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char __user *buffer, const int buffer_len) { int error = buffer_len; size_t avail_len = buffer_len; char *cp0; int idx; if (!head->write) return -EINVAL; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&head->io_sem)) return -EINTR; cp0 = head->write_buf; head->read_user_buf_avail = 0; idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); /* Read a line and dispatch it to the policy handler. */ while (avail_len > 0) { char c; if (head->w.avail >= head->writebuf_size - 1) { const int len = head->writebuf_size * 2; char *cp = kzalloc(len, GFP_NOFS); if (!cp) { error = -ENOMEM; break; } memmove(cp, cp0, head->w.avail); kfree(cp0); head->write_buf = cp; cp0 = cp; head->writebuf_size = len; } if (get_user(c, buffer)) { error = -EFAULT; break; } buffer++; avail_len--; cp0[head->w.avail++] = c; if (c != '\n') continue; cp0[head->w.avail - 1] = '\0'; head->w.avail = 0; tomoyo_normalize_line(cp0); if (!strcmp(cp0, "reset")) { head->w.ns = &tomoyo_kernel_namespace; head->w.domain = NULL; memset(&head->r, 0, sizeof(head->r)); continue; } /* Don't allow updating policies by non manager programs. */ switch (head->type) { case TOMOYO_PROCESS_STATUS: /* This does not write anything. */ break; case TOMOYO_DOMAINPOLICY: if (tomoyo_select_domain(head, cp0)) continue; fallthrough; case TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY: if (!strcmp(cp0, "select transition_only")) { head->r.print_transition_related_only = true; continue; } fallthrough; default: if (!tomoyo_manager()) { error = -EPERM; goto out; } } switch (tomoyo_parse_policy(head, cp0)) { case -EPERM: error = -EPERM; goto out; case 0: switch (head->type) { case TOMOYO_DOMAINPOLICY: case TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY: case TOMOYO_STAT: case TOMOYO_PROFILE: case TOMOYO_MANAGER: tomoyo_update_stat(TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_UPDATES); break; default: break; } break; } } out: tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); mutex_unlock(&head->io_sem); return error; } /** * tomoyo_close_control - close() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". */ void tomoyo_close_control(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { /* * If the file is /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query , decrement the * observer counter. */ if (head->type == TOMOYO_QUERY && atomic_dec_and_test(&tomoyo_query_observers)) wake_up_all(&tomoyo_answer_wait); tomoyo_notify_gc(head, false); } /** * tomoyo_check_profile - Check all profiles currently assigned to domains are defined. */ void tomoyo_check_profile(void) { struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain; const int idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); tomoyo_policy_loaded = true; pr_info("TOMOYO: 2.6.0\n"); list_for_each_entry_rcu(domain, &tomoyo_domain_list, list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { const u8 profile = domain->profile; struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns = domain->ns; if (ns->profile_version == 20110903) { pr_info_once("Converting profile version from %u to %u.\n", 20110903, 20150505); ns->profile_version = 20150505; } if (ns->profile_version != 20150505) pr_err("Profile version %u is not supported.\n", ns->profile_version); else if (!ns->profile_ptr[profile]) pr_err("Profile %u (used by '%s') is not defined.\n", profile, domain->domainname->name); else continue; pr_err("Userland tools for TOMOYO 2.6 must be installed and policy must be initialized.\n"); pr_err("Please see https://tomoyo.osdn.jp/2.6/ for more information.\n"); panic("STOP!"); } tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); pr_info("Mandatory Access Control activated.\n"); } /** * tomoyo_load_builtin_policy - Load built-in policy. * * Returns nothing. */ void __init tomoyo_load_builtin_policy(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_INSECURE_BUILTIN_SETTING static char tomoyo_builtin_profile[] __initdata = "PROFILE_VERSION=20150505\n" "0-CONFIG={ mode=learning grant_log=no reject_log=yes }\n"; static char tomoyo_builtin_exception_policy[] __initdata = "aggregator proc:/self/exe /proc/self/exe\n"; static char tomoyo_builtin_domain_policy[] __initdata = ""; static char tomoyo_builtin_manager[] __initdata = ""; static char tomoyo_builtin_stat[] __initdata = ""; #else /* * This include file is manually created and contains built-in policy * named "tomoyo_builtin_profile", "tomoyo_builtin_exception_policy", * "tomoyo_builtin_domain_policy", "tomoyo_builtin_manager", * "tomoyo_builtin_stat" in the form of "static char [] __initdata". */ #include "builtin-policy.h" #endif u8 i; const int idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { struct tomoyo_io_buffer head = { }; char *start = ""; switch (i) { case 0: start = tomoyo_builtin_profile; head.type = TOMOYO_PROFILE; head.write = tomoyo_write_profile; break; case 1: start = tomoyo_builtin_exception_policy; head.type = TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY; head.write = tomoyo_write_exception; break; case 2: start = tomoyo_builtin_domain_policy; head.type = TOMOYO_DOMAINPOLICY; head.write = tomoyo_write_domain; break; case 3: start = tomoyo_builtin_manager; head.type = TOMOYO_MANAGER; head.write = tomoyo_write_manager; break; case 4: start = tomoyo_builtin_stat; head.type = TOMOYO_STAT; head.write = tomoyo_write_stat; break; } while (1) { char *end = strchr(start, '\n'); if (!end) break; *end = '\0'; tomoyo_normalize_line(start); head.write_buf = start; tomoyo_parse_policy(&head, start); start = end + 1; } } tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_OMIT_USERSPACE_LOADER tomoyo_check_profile(); #endif } |
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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED. */ #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h> #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h> #include <net/bluetooth/mgmt.h> #include "smp.h" #include "hci_request.h" #include "msft.h" #include "eir.h" void hci_req_init(struct hci_request *req, struct hci_dev *hdev) { skb_queue_head_init(&req->cmd_q); req->hdev = hdev; req->err = 0; } void hci_req_purge(struct hci_request *req) { skb_queue_purge(&req->cmd_q); } bool hci_req_status_pend(struct hci_dev *hdev) { return hdev->req_status == HCI_REQ_PEND; } static int req_run(struct hci_request *req, hci_req_complete_t complete, hci_req_complete_skb_t complete_skb) { struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned long flags; bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "length %u", skb_queue_len(&req->cmd_q)); /* If an error occurred during request building, remove all HCI * commands queued on the HCI request queue. */ if (req->err) { skb_queue_purge(&req->cmd_q); return req->err; } /* Do not allow empty requests */ if (skb_queue_empty(&req->cmd_q)) return -ENODATA; skb = skb_peek_tail(&req->cmd_q); if (complete) { bt_cb(skb)->hci.req_complete = complete; } else if (complete_skb) { bt_cb(skb)->hci.req_complete_skb = complete_skb; bt_cb(skb)->hci.req_flags |= HCI_REQ_SKB; } spin_lock_irqsave(&hdev->cmd_q.lock, flags); skb_queue_splice_tail(&req->cmd_q, &hdev->cmd_q); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hdev->cmd_q.lock, flags); queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->cmd_work); return 0; } int hci_req_run(struct hci_request *req, hci_req_complete_t complete) { return req_run(req, complete, NULL); } int hci_req_run_skb(struct hci_request *req, hci_req_complete_skb_t complete) { return req_run(req, NULL, complete); } void hci_req_sync_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 result, u16 opcode, struct sk_buff *skb) { bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "result 0x%2.2x", result); if (hdev->req_status == HCI_REQ_PEND) { hdev->req_result = result; hdev->req_status = HCI_REQ_DONE; if (skb) { kfree_skb(hdev->req_skb); hdev->req_skb = skb_get(skb); } wake_up_interruptible(&hdev->req_wait_q); } } /* Execute request and wait for completion. */ int __hci_req_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev, int (*func)(struct hci_request *req, unsigned long opt), unsigned long opt, u32 timeout, u8 *hci_status) { struct hci_request req; int err = 0; bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "start"); hci_req_init(&req, hdev); hdev->req_status = HCI_REQ_PEND; err = func(&req, opt); if (err) { if (hci_status) *hci_status = HCI_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED; return err; } err = hci_req_run_skb(&req, hci_req_sync_complete); if (err < 0) { hdev->req_status = 0; /* ENODATA means the HCI request command queue is empty. * This can happen when a request with conditionals doesn't * trigger any commands to be sent. This is normal behavior * and should not trigger an error return. */ if (err == -ENODATA) { if (hci_status) *hci_status = 0; return 0; } if (hci_status) *hci_status = HCI_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED; return err; } err = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(hdev->req_wait_q, hdev->req_status != HCI_REQ_PEND, timeout); if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) return -EINTR; switch (hdev->req_status) { case HCI_REQ_DONE: err = -bt_to_errno(hdev->req_result); if (hci_status) *hci_status = hdev->req_result; break; case HCI_REQ_CANCELED: err = -hdev->req_result; if (hci_status) *hci_status = HCI_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED; break; default: err = -ETIMEDOUT; if (hci_status) *hci_status = HCI_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED; break; } kfree_skb(hdev->req_skb); hdev->req_skb = NULL; hdev->req_status = hdev->req_result = 0; bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "end: err %d", err); return err; } int hci_req_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev, int (*req)(struct hci_request *req, unsigned long opt), unsigned long opt, u32 timeout, u8 *hci_status) { int ret; /* Serialize all requests */ hci_req_sync_lock(hdev); /* check the state after obtaing the lock to protect the HCI_UP * against any races from hci_dev_do_close when the controller * gets removed. */ if (test_bit(HCI_UP, &hdev->flags)) ret = __hci_req_sync(hdev, req, opt, timeout, hci_status); else ret = -ENETDOWN; hci_req_sync_unlock(hdev); return ret; } struct sk_buff *hci_prepare_cmd(struct hci_dev *hdev, u16 opcode, u32 plen, const void *param) { int len = HCI_COMMAND_HDR_SIZE + plen; struct hci_command_hdr *hdr; struct sk_buff *skb; skb = bt_skb_alloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return NULL; hdr = skb_put(skb, HCI_COMMAND_HDR_SIZE); hdr->opcode = cpu_to_le16(opcode); hdr->plen = plen; if (plen) skb_put_data(skb, param, plen); bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "skb len %d", skb->len); hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) = HCI_COMMAND_PKT; hci_skb_opcode(skb) = opcode; return skb; } /* Queue a command to an asynchronous HCI request */ void hci_req_add_ev(struct hci_request *req, u16 opcode, u32 plen, const void *param, u8 event) { struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev; struct sk_buff *skb; bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "opcode 0x%4.4x plen %d", opcode, plen); /* If an error occurred during request building, there is no point in * queueing the HCI command. We can simply return. */ if (req->err) return; skb = hci_prepare_cmd(hdev, opcode, plen, param); if (!skb) { bt_dev_err(hdev, "no memory for command (opcode 0x%4.4x)", opcode); req->err = -ENOMEM; return; } if (skb_queue_empty(&req->cmd_q)) bt_cb(skb)->hci.req_flags |= HCI_REQ_START; hci_skb_event(skb) = event; skb_queue_tail(&req->cmd_q, skb); } void hci_req_add(struct hci_request *req, u16 opcode, u32 plen, const void *param) { bt_dev_dbg(req->hdev, "HCI_REQ-0x%4.4x", opcode); hci_req_add_ev(req, opcode, plen, param, 0); } static void start_interleave_scan(struct hci_dev *hdev) { hdev->interleave_scan_state = INTERLEAVE_SCAN_NO_FILTER; queue_delayed_work(hdev->req_workqueue, &hdev->interleave_scan, 0); } static bool is_interleave_scanning(struct hci_dev *hdev) { return hdev->interleave_scan_state != INTERLEAVE_SCAN_NONE; } static void cancel_interleave_scan(struct hci_dev *hdev) { bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "cancelling interleave scan"); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&hdev->interleave_scan); hdev->interleave_scan_state = INTERLEAVE_SCAN_NONE; } /* Return true if interleave_scan wasn't started until exiting this function, * otherwise, return false */ static bool __hci_update_interleaved_scan(struct hci_dev *hdev) { /* Do interleaved scan only if all of the following are true: * - There is at least one ADV monitor * - At least one pending LE connection or one device to be scanned for * - Monitor offloading is not supported * If so, we should alternate between allowlist scan and one without * any filters to save power. */ bool use_interleaving = hci_is_adv_monitoring(hdev) && !(list_empty(&hdev->pend_le_conns) && list_empty(&hdev->pend_le_reports)) && hci_get_adv_monitor_offload_ext(hdev) == HCI_ADV_MONITOR_EXT_NONE; bool is_interleaving = is_interleave_scanning(hdev); if (use_interleaving && !is_interleaving) { start_interleave_scan(hdev); bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "starting interleave scan"); return true; } if (!use_interleaving && is_interleaving) cancel_interleave_scan(hdev); return false; } void hci_req_add_le_scan_disable(struct hci_request *req, bool rpa_le_conn) { struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev; if (hdev->scanning_paused) { bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Scanning is paused for suspend"); return; } if (use_ext_scan(hdev)) { struct hci_cp_le_set_ext_scan_enable cp; memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp)); cp.enable = LE_SCAN_DISABLE; hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_EXT_SCAN_ENABLE, sizeof(cp), &cp); } else { struct hci_cp_le_set_scan_enable cp; memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp)); cp.enable = LE_SCAN_DISABLE; hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_SCAN_ENABLE, sizeof(cp), &cp); } /* Disable address resolution */ if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_LL_RPA_RESOLUTION) && !rpa_le_conn) { __u8 enable = 0x00; hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_ADDR_RESOLV_ENABLE, 1, &enable); } } static void del_from_accept_list(struct hci_request *req, bdaddr_t *bdaddr, u8 bdaddr_type) { struct hci_cp_le_del_from_accept_list cp; cp.bdaddr_type = bdaddr_type; bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, bdaddr); bt_dev_dbg(req->hdev, "Remove %pMR (0x%x) from accept list", &cp.bdaddr, cp.bdaddr_type); hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_DEL_FROM_ACCEPT_LIST, sizeof(cp), &cp); if (use_ll_privacy(req->hdev)) { struct smp_irk *irk; irk = hci_find_irk_by_addr(req->hdev, bdaddr, bdaddr_type); if (irk) { struct hci_cp_le_del_from_resolv_list cp; cp.bdaddr_type = bdaddr_type; bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, bdaddr); hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_DEL_FROM_RESOLV_LIST, sizeof(cp), &cp); } } } /* Adds connection to accept list if needed. On error, returns -1. */ static int add_to_accept_list(struct hci_request *req, struct hci_conn_params *params, u8 *num_entries, bool allow_rpa) { struct hci_cp_le_add_to_accept_list cp; struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev; /* Already in accept list */ if (hci_bdaddr_list_lookup(&hdev->le_accept_list, ¶ms->addr, params->addr_type)) return 0; /* Select filter policy to accept all advertising */ if (*num_entries >= hdev->le_accept_list_size) return -1; /* Accept list can not be used with RPAs */ if (!allow_rpa && !hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_ENABLE_LL_PRIVACY) && hci_find_irk_by_addr(hdev, ¶ms->addr, params->addr_type)) { return -1; } /* During suspend, only wakeable devices can be in accept list */ if (hdev->suspended && !(params->flags & HCI_CONN_FLAG_REMOTE_WAKEUP)) return 0; *num_entries += 1; cp.bdaddr_type = params->addr_type; bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, ¶ms->addr); bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Add %pMR (0x%x) to accept list", &cp.bdaddr, cp.bdaddr_type); hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_ADD_TO_ACCEPT_LIST, sizeof(cp), &cp); if (use_ll_privacy(hdev)) { struct smp_irk *irk; irk = hci_find_irk_by_addr(hdev, ¶ms->addr, params->addr_type); if (irk) { struct hci_cp_le_add_to_resolv_list cp; cp.bdaddr_type = params->addr_type; bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, ¶ms->addr); memcpy(cp.peer_irk, irk->val, 16); if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_PRIVACY)) memcpy(cp.local_irk, hdev->irk, 16); else memset(cp.local_irk, 0, 16); hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_ADD_TO_RESOLV_LIST, sizeof(cp), &cp); } } return 0; } static u8 update_accept_list(struct hci_request *req) { struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev; struct hci_conn_params *params; struct bdaddr_list *b; u8 num_entries = 0; bool pend_conn, pend_report; /* We allow usage of accept list even with RPAs in suspend. In the worst * case, we won't be able to wake from devices that use the privacy1.2 * features. Additionally, once we support privacy1.2 and IRK * offloading, we can update this to also check for those conditions. */ bool allow_rpa = hdev->suspended; if (use_ll_privacy(hdev)) allow_rpa = true; /* Go through the current accept list programmed into the * controller one by one and check if that address is still * in the list of pending connections or list of devices to * report. If not present in either list, then queue the * command to remove it from the controller. */ list_for_each_entry(b, &hdev->le_accept_list, list) { pend_conn = hci_pend_le_action_lookup(&hdev->pend_le_conns, &b->bdaddr, b->bdaddr_type); pend_report = hci_pend_le_action_lookup(&hdev->pend_le_reports, &b->bdaddr, b->bdaddr_type); /* If the device is not likely to connect or report, * remove it from the accept list. */ if (!pend_conn && !pend_report) { del_from_accept_list(req, &b->bdaddr, b->bdaddr_type); continue; } /* Accept list can not be used with RPAs */ if (!allow_rpa && !hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_ENABLE_LL_PRIVACY) && hci_find_irk_by_addr(hdev, &b->bdaddr, b->bdaddr_type)) { return 0x00; } num_entries++; } /* Since all no longer valid accept list entries have been * removed, walk through the list of pending connections * and ensure that any new device gets programmed into * the controller. * * If the list of the devices is larger than the list of * available accept list entries in the controller, then * just abort and return filer policy value to not use the * accept list. */ list_for_each_entry(params, &hdev->pend_le_conns, action) { if (add_to_accept_list(req, params, &num_entries, allow_rpa)) return 0x00; } /* After adding all new pending connections, walk through * the list of pending reports and also add these to the * accept list if there is still space. Abort if space runs out. */ list_for_each_entry(params, &hdev->pend_le_reports, action) { if (add_to_accept_list(req, params, &num_entries, allow_rpa)) return 0x00; } /* Use the allowlist unless the following conditions are all true: * - We are not currently suspending * - There are 1 or more ADV monitors registered and it's not offloaded * - Interleaved scanning is not currently using the allowlist */ if (!idr_is_empty(&hdev->adv_monitors_idr) && !hdev->suspended && hci_get_adv_monitor_offload_ext(hdev) == HCI_ADV_MONITOR_EXT_NONE && hdev->interleave_scan_state != INTERLEAVE_SCAN_ALLOWLIST) return 0x00; /* Select filter policy to use accept list */ return 0x01; } static bool scan_use_rpa(struct hci_dev *hdev) { return hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_PRIVACY); } static void hci_req_start_scan(struct hci_request *req, u8 type, u16 interval, u16 window, u8 own_addr_type, u8 filter_policy, bool filter_dup, bool addr_resolv) { struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev; if (hdev->scanning_paused) { bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Scanning is paused for suspend"); return; } if (use_ll_privacy(hdev) && addr_resolv) { u8 enable = 0x01; hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_ADDR_RESOLV_ENABLE, 1, &enable); } /* Use ext scanning if set ext scan param and ext scan enable is * supported */ if (use_ext_scan(hdev)) { struct hci_cp_le_set_ext_scan_params *ext_param_cp; struct hci_cp_le_set_ext_scan_enable ext_enable_cp; struct hci_cp_le_scan_phy_params *phy_params; u8 data[sizeof(*ext_param_cp) + sizeof(*phy_params) * 2]; u32 plen; ext_param_cp = (void *)data; phy_params = (void *)ext_param_cp->data; memset(ext_param_cp, 0, sizeof(*ext_param_cp)); ext_param_cp->own_addr_type = own_addr_type; ext_param_cp->filter_policy = filter_policy; plen = sizeof(*ext_param_cp); if (scan_1m(hdev) || scan_2m(hdev)) { ext_param_cp->scanning_phys |= LE_SCAN_PHY_1M; memset(phy_params, 0, sizeof(*phy_params)); phy_params->type = type; phy_params->interval = cpu_to_le16(interval); phy_params->window = cpu_to_le16(window); plen += sizeof(*phy_params); phy_params++; } if (scan_coded(hdev)) { ext_param_cp->scanning_phys |= LE_SCAN_PHY_CODED; memset(phy_params, 0, sizeof(*phy_params)); phy_params->type = type; phy_params->interval = cpu_to_le16(interval); phy_params->window = cpu_to_le16(window); plen += sizeof(*phy_params); phy_params++; } hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_EXT_SCAN_PARAMS, plen, ext_param_cp); memset(&ext_enable_cp, 0, sizeof(ext_enable_cp)); ext_enable_cp.enable = LE_SCAN_ENABLE; ext_enable_cp.filter_dup = filter_dup; hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_EXT_SCAN_ENABLE, sizeof(ext_enable_cp), &ext_enable_cp); } else { struct hci_cp_le_set_scan_param param_cp; struct hci_cp_le_set_scan_enable enable_cp; memset(¶m_cp, 0, sizeof(param_cp)); param_cp.type = type; param_cp.interval = cpu_to_le16(interval); param_cp.window = cpu_to_le16(window); param_cp.own_address_type = own_addr_type; param_cp.filter_policy = filter_policy; hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAM, sizeof(param_cp), ¶m_cp); memset(&enable_cp, 0, sizeof(enable_cp)); enable_cp.enable = LE_SCAN_ENABLE; enable_cp.filter_dup = filter_dup; hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_SCAN_ENABLE, sizeof(enable_cp), &enable_cp); } } static void set_random_addr(struct hci_request *req, bdaddr_t *rpa); static int hci_update_random_address(struct hci_request *req, bool require_privacy, bool use_rpa, u8 *own_addr_type) { struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev; int err; /* If privacy is enabled use a resolvable private address. If * current RPA has expired or there is something else than * the current RPA in use, then generate a new one. */ if (use_rpa) { /* If Controller supports LL Privacy use own address type is * 0x03 */ if (use_ll_privacy(hdev)) *own_addr_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_RANDOM_RESOLVED; else *own_addr_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_RANDOM; if (rpa_valid(hdev)) return 0; err = smp_generate_rpa(hdev, hdev->irk, &hdev->rpa); if (err < 0) { bt_dev_err(hdev, "failed to generate new RPA"); return err; } set_random_addr(req, &hdev->rpa); return 0; } /* In case of required privacy without resolvable private address, * use an non-resolvable private address. This is useful for active * scanning and non-connectable advertising. */ if (require_privacy) { bdaddr_t nrpa; while (true) { /* The non-resolvable private address is generated * from random six bytes with the two most significant * bits cleared. */ get_random_bytes(&nrpa, 6); nrpa.b[5] &= 0x3f; /* The non-resolvable private address shall not be * equal to the public address. */ if (bacmp(&hdev->bdaddr, &nrpa)) break; } *own_addr_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_RANDOM; set_random_addr(req, &nrpa); return 0; } /* If forcing static address is in use or there is no public * address use the static address as random address (but skip * the HCI command if the current random address is already the * static one. * * In case BR/EDR has been disabled on a dual-mode controller * and a static address has been configured, then use that * address instead of the public BR/EDR address. */ if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_FORCE_STATIC_ADDR) || !bacmp(&hdev->bdaddr, BDADDR_ANY) || (!hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_BREDR_ENABLED) && bacmp(&hdev->static_addr, BDADDR_ANY))) { *own_addr_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_RANDOM; if (bacmp(&hdev->static_addr, &hdev->random_addr)) hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_RANDOM_ADDR, 6, &hdev->static_addr); return 0; } /* Neither privacy nor static address is being used so use a * public address. */ *own_addr_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_PUBLIC; return 0; } /* Ensure to call hci_req_add_le_scan_disable() first to disable the * controller based address resolution to be able to reconfigure * resolving list. */ void hci_req_add_le_passive_scan(struct hci_request *req) { struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev; u8 own_addr_type; u8 filter_policy; u16 window, interval; /* Default is to enable duplicates filter */ u8 filter_dup = LE_SCAN_FILTER_DUP_ENABLE; /* Background scanning should run with address resolution */ bool addr_resolv = true; if (hdev->scanning_paused) { bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Scanning is paused for suspend"); return; } /* Set require_privacy to false since no SCAN_REQ are send * during passive scanning. Not using an non-resolvable address * here is important so that peer devices using direct * advertising with our address will be correctly reported * by the controller. */ if (hci_update_random_address(req, false, scan_use_rpa(hdev), &own_addr_type)) return; if (hdev->enable_advmon_interleave_scan && __hci_update_interleaved_scan(hdev)) return; bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "interleave state %d", hdev->interleave_scan_state); /* Adding or removing entries from the accept list must * happen before enabling scanning. The controller does * not allow accept list modification while scanning. */ filter_policy = update_accept_list(req); /* When the controller is using random resolvable addresses and * with that having LE privacy enabled, then controllers with * Extended Scanner Filter Policies support can now enable support * for handling directed advertising. * * So instead of using filter polices 0x00 (no accept list) * and 0x01 (accept list enabled) use the new filter policies * 0x02 (no accept list) and 0x03 (accept list enabled). */ if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_PRIVACY) && (hdev->le_features[0] & HCI_LE_EXT_SCAN_POLICY)) filter_policy |= 0x02; if (hdev->suspended) { window = hdev->le_scan_window_suspend; interval = hdev->le_scan_int_suspend; } else if (hci_is_le_conn_scanning(hdev)) { window = hdev->le_scan_window_connect; interval = hdev->le_scan_int_connect; } else if (hci_is_adv_monitoring(hdev)) { window = hdev->le_scan_window_adv_monitor; interval = hdev->le_scan_int_adv_monitor; /* Disable duplicates filter when scanning for advertisement * monitor for the following reasons. * * For HW pattern filtering (ex. MSFT), Realtek and Qualcomm * controllers ignore RSSI_Sampling_Period when the duplicates * filter is enabled. * * For SW pattern filtering, when we're not doing interleaved * scanning, it is necessary to disable duplicates filter, * otherwise hosts can only receive one advertisement and it's * impossible to know if a peer is still in range. */ filter_dup = LE_SCAN_FILTER_DUP_DISABLE; } else { window = hdev->le_scan_window; interval = hdev->le_scan_interval; } bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "LE passive scan with accept list = %d", filter_policy); hci_req_start_scan(req, LE_SCAN_PASSIVE, interval, window, own_addr_type, filter_policy, filter_dup, addr_resolv); } static int hci_req_add_le_interleaved_scan(struct hci_request *req, unsigned long opt) { struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev; int ret = 0; hci_dev_lock(hdev); if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_LE_SCAN)) hci_req_add_le_scan_disable(req, false); hci_req_add_le_passive_scan(req); switch (hdev->interleave_scan_state) { case INTERLEAVE_SCAN_ALLOWLIST: bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "next state: allowlist"); hdev->interleave_scan_state = INTERLEAVE_SCAN_NO_FILTER; break; case INTERLEAVE_SCAN_NO_FILTER: bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "next state: no filter"); hdev->interleave_scan_state = INTERLEAVE_SCAN_ALLOWLIST; break; case INTERLEAVE_SCAN_NONE: BT_ERR("unexpected error"); ret = -1; } hci_dev_unlock(hdev); return ret; } static void interleave_scan_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct hci_dev *hdev = container_of(work, struct hci_dev, interleave_scan.work); u8 status; unsigned long timeout; if (hdev->interleave_scan_state == INTERLEAVE_SCAN_ALLOWLIST) { timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(hdev->advmon_allowlist_duration); } else if (hdev->interleave_scan_state == INTERLEAVE_SCAN_NO_FILTER) { timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(hdev->advmon_no_filter_duration); } else { bt_dev_err(hdev, "unexpected error"); return; } hci_req_sync(hdev, hci_req_add_le_interleaved_scan, 0, HCI_CMD_TIMEOUT, &status); /* Don't continue interleaving if it was canceled */ if (is_interleave_scanning(hdev)) queue_delayed_work(hdev->req_workqueue, &hdev->interleave_scan, timeout); } static void set_random_addr(struct hci_request *req, bdaddr_t *rpa) { struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev; /* If we're advertising or initiating an LE connection we can't * go ahead and change the random address at this time. This is * because the eventual initiator address used for the * subsequently created connection will be undefined (some * controllers use the new address and others the one we had * when the operation started). * * In this kind of scenario skip the update and let the random * address be updated at the next cycle. */ if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_LE_ADV) || hci_lookup_le_connect(hdev)) { bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Deferring random address update"); hci_dev_set_flag(hdev, HCI_RPA_EXPIRED); return; } hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_RANDOM_ADDR, 6, rpa); } void hci_request_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev) { INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hdev->interleave_scan, interleave_scan_work); } void hci_request_cancel_all(struct hci_dev *hdev) { hci_cmd_sync_cancel_sync(hdev, ENODEV); cancel_interleave_scan(hdev); } |
| 2 4 4 4 1 3 2 4 4 5 1 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * vsock sock_diag(7) module * * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. * Author: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sock_diag.h> #include <linux/vm_sockets_diag.h> #include <net/af_vsock.h> static int sk_diag_fill(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); struct vsock_diag_msg *rep; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY, sizeof(*rep), flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; rep = nlmsg_data(nlh); rep->vdiag_family = AF_VSOCK; /* Lock order dictates that sk_lock is acquired before * vsock_table_lock, so we cannot lock here. Simply don't take * sk_lock; sk is guaranteed to stay alive since vsock_table_lock is * held. */ rep->vdiag_type = sk->sk_type; rep->vdiag_state = sk->sk_state; rep->vdiag_shutdown = sk->sk_shutdown; rep->vdiag_src_cid = vsk->local_addr.svm_cid; rep->vdiag_src_port = vsk->local_addr.svm_port; rep->vdiag_dst_cid = vsk->remote_addr.svm_cid; rep->vdiag_dst_port = vsk->remote_addr.svm_port; rep->vdiag_ino = sock_i_ino(sk); sock_diag_save_cookie(sk, rep->vdiag_cookie); return 0; } static int vsock_diag_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct vsock_diag_req *req; struct vsock_sock *vsk; unsigned int bucket; unsigned int last_i; unsigned int table; struct net *net; unsigned int i; req = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh); net = sock_net(skb->sk); /* State saved between calls: */ table = cb->args[0]; bucket = cb->args[1]; i = last_i = cb->args[2]; /* TODO VMCI pending sockets? */ spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); /* Bind table (locally created sockets) */ if (table == 0) { while (bucket < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_bind_table)) { struct list_head *head = &vsock_bind_table[bucket]; i = 0; list_for_each_entry(vsk, head, bound_table) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) continue; if (i < last_i) goto next_bind; if (!(req->vdiag_states & (1 << sk->sk_state))) goto next_bind; if (sk_diag_fill(sk, skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI) < 0) goto done; next_bind: i++; } last_i = 0; bucket++; } table++; bucket = 0; } /* Connected table (accepted connections) */ while (bucket < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_connected_table)) { struct list_head *head = &vsock_connected_table[bucket]; i = 0; list_for_each_entry(vsk, head, connected_table) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); /* Skip sockets we've already seen above */ if (__vsock_in_bound_table(vsk)) continue; if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) continue; if (i < last_i) goto next_connected; if (!(req->vdiag_states & (1 << sk->sk_state))) goto next_connected; if (sk_diag_fill(sk, skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI) < 0) goto done; next_connected: i++; } last_i = 0; bucket++; } done: spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); cb->args[0] = table; cb->args[1] = bucket; cb->args[2] = i; return skb->len; } static int vsock_diag_handler_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *h) { int hdrlen = sizeof(struct vsock_diag_req); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); if (nlmsg_len(h) < hdrlen) return -EINVAL; if (h->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .dump = vsock_diag_dump, }; return netlink_dump_start(net->diag_nlsk, skb, h, &c); } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static const struct sock_diag_handler vsock_diag_handler = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .family = AF_VSOCK, .dump = vsock_diag_handler_dump, }; static int __init vsock_diag_init(void) { return sock_diag_register(&vsock_diag_handler); } static void __exit vsock_diag_exit(void) { sock_diag_unregister(&vsock_diag_handler); } module_init(vsock_diag_init); module_exit(vsock_diag_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VMware Virtual Sockets monitoring via SOCK_DIAG"); MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG, 40 /* AF_VSOCK */); |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 | /* * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef _LINUX_QUOTA_ #define _LINUX_QUOTA_ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/dqblk_xfs.h> #include <linux/dqblk_v1.h> #include <linux/dqblk_v2.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <linux/projid.h> #include <uapi/linux/quota.h> #undef USRQUOTA #undef GRPQUOTA #undef PRJQUOTA enum quota_type { USRQUOTA = 0, /* element used for user quotas */ GRPQUOTA = 1, /* element used for group quotas */ PRJQUOTA = 2, /* element used for project quotas */ }; /* Masks for quota types when used as a bitmask */ #define QTYPE_MASK_USR (1 << USRQUOTA) #define QTYPE_MASK_GRP (1 << GRPQUOTA) #define QTYPE_MASK_PRJ (1 << PRJQUOTA) typedef __kernel_uid32_t qid_t; /* Type in which we store ids in memory */ typedef long long qsize_t; /* Type in which we store sizes */ struct kqid { /* Type in which we store the quota identifier */ union { kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; kprojid_t projid; }; enum quota_type type; /* USRQUOTA (uid) or GRPQUOTA (gid) or PRJQUOTA (projid) */ }; extern bool qid_eq(struct kqid left, struct kqid right); extern bool qid_lt(struct kqid left, struct kqid right); extern qid_t from_kqid(struct user_namespace *to, struct kqid qid); extern qid_t from_kqid_munged(struct user_namespace *to, struct kqid qid); extern bool qid_valid(struct kqid qid); /** * make_kqid - Map a user-namespace, type, qid tuple into a kqid. * @from: User namespace that the qid is in * @type: The type of quota * @qid: Quota identifier * * Maps a user-namespace, type qid tuple into a kernel internal * kqid, and returns that kqid. * * When there is no mapping defined for the user-namespace, type, * qid tuple an invalid kqid is returned. Callers are expected to * test for and handle invalid kqids being returned. * Invalid kqids may be tested for using qid_valid(). */ static inline struct kqid make_kqid(struct user_namespace *from, enum quota_type type, qid_t qid) { struct kqid kqid; kqid.type = type; switch (type) { case USRQUOTA: kqid.uid = make_kuid(from, qid); break; case GRPQUOTA: kqid.gid = make_kgid(from, qid); break; case PRJQUOTA: kqid.projid = make_kprojid(from, qid); break; default: BUG(); } return kqid; } /** * make_kqid_invalid - Explicitly make an invalid kqid * @type: The type of quota identifier * * Returns an invalid kqid with the specified type. */ static inline struct kqid make_kqid_invalid(enum quota_type type) { struct kqid kqid; kqid.type = type; switch (type) { case USRQUOTA: kqid.uid = INVALID_UID; break; case GRPQUOTA: kqid.gid = INVALID_GID; break; case PRJQUOTA: kqid.projid = INVALID_PROJID; break; default: BUG(); } return kqid; } /** * make_kqid_uid - Make a kqid from a kuid * @uid: The kuid to make the quota identifier from */ static inline struct kqid make_kqid_uid(kuid_t uid) { struct kqid kqid; kqid.type = USRQUOTA; kqid.uid = uid; return kqid; } /** * make_kqid_gid - Make a kqid from a kgid * @gid: The kgid to make the quota identifier from */ static inline struct kqid make_kqid_gid(kgid_t gid) { struct kqid kqid; kqid.type = GRPQUOTA; kqid.gid = gid; return kqid; } /** * make_kqid_projid - Make a kqid from a projid * @projid: The kprojid to make the quota identifier from */ static inline struct kqid make_kqid_projid(kprojid_t projid) { struct kqid kqid; kqid.type = PRJQUOTA; kqid.projid = projid; return kqid; } /** * qid_has_mapping - Report if a qid maps into a user namespace. * @ns: The user namespace to see if a value maps into. * @qid: The kernel internal quota identifier to test. */ static inline bool qid_has_mapping(struct user_namespace *ns, struct kqid qid) { return from_kqid(ns, qid) != (qid_t) -1; } extern spinlock_t dq_data_lock; /* Maximal numbers of writes for quota operation (insert/delete/update) * (over VFS all formats) */ #define DQUOT_INIT_ALLOC max(V1_INIT_ALLOC, V2_INIT_ALLOC) #define DQUOT_INIT_REWRITE max(V1_INIT_REWRITE, V2_INIT_REWRITE) #define DQUOT_DEL_ALLOC max(V1_DEL_ALLOC, V2_DEL_ALLOC) #define DQUOT_DEL_REWRITE max(V1_DEL_REWRITE, V2_DEL_REWRITE) /* * Data for one user/group kept in memory */ struct mem_dqblk { qsize_t dqb_bhardlimit; /* absolute limit on disk blks alloc */ qsize_t dqb_bsoftlimit; /* preferred limit on disk blks */ qsize_t dqb_curspace; /* current used space */ qsize_t dqb_rsvspace; /* current reserved space for delalloc*/ qsize_t dqb_ihardlimit; /* absolute limit on allocated inodes */ qsize_t dqb_isoftlimit; /* preferred inode limit */ qsize_t dqb_curinodes; /* current # allocated inodes */ time64_t dqb_btime; /* time limit for excessive disk use */ time64_t dqb_itime; /* time limit for excessive inode use */ }; /* * Data for one quotafile kept in memory */ struct quota_format_type; struct mem_dqinfo { struct quota_format_type *dqi_format; int dqi_fmt_id; /* Id of the dqi_format - used when turning * quotas on after remount RW */ struct list_head dqi_dirty_list; /* List of dirty dquots [dq_list_lock] */ unsigned long dqi_flags; /* DFQ_ flags [dq_data_lock] */ unsigned int dqi_bgrace; /* Space grace time [dq_data_lock] */ unsigned int dqi_igrace; /* Inode grace time [dq_data_lock] */ qsize_t dqi_max_spc_limit; /* Maximum space limit [static] */ qsize_t dqi_max_ino_limit; /* Maximum inode limit [static] */ void *dqi_priv; }; struct super_block; /* Mask for flags passed to userspace */ #define DQF_GETINFO_MASK (DQF_ROOT_SQUASH | DQF_SYS_FILE) /* Mask for flags modifiable from userspace */ #define DQF_SETINFO_MASK DQF_ROOT_SQUASH enum { DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B = DQF_PRIVATE, }; #define DQF_INFO_DIRTY (1 << DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B) /* Is info dirty? */ extern void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type); static inline int info_dirty(struct mem_dqinfo *info) { return test_bit(DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B, &info->dqi_flags); } enum { DQST_LOOKUPS, DQST_DROPS, DQST_READS, DQST_WRITES, DQST_CACHE_HITS, DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS, DQST_FREE_DQUOTS, DQST_SYNCS, _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST }; struct dqstats { unsigned long stat[_DQST_DQSTAT_LAST]; struct percpu_counter counter[_DQST_DQSTAT_LAST]; }; extern struct dqstats dqstats; static inline void dqstats_inc(unsigned int type) { percpu_counter_inc(&dqstats.counter[type]); } static inline void dqstats_dec(unsigned int type) { percpu_counter_dec(&dqstats.counter[type]); } #define DQ_MOD_B 0 /* dquot modified since read */ #define DQ_BLKS_B 1 /* uid/gid has been warned about blk limit */ #define DQ_INODES_B 2 /* uid/gid has been warned about inode limit */ #define DQ_FAKE_B 3 /* no limits only usage */ #define DQ_READ_B 4 /* dquot was read into memory */ #define DQ_ACTIVE_B 5 /* dquot is active (dquot_release not called) */ #define DQ_RELEASING_B 6 /* dquot is in releasing_dquots list waiting * to be cleaned up */ #define DQ_LASTSET_B 7 /* Following 6 bits (see QIF_) are reserved\ * for the mask of entries set via SETQUOTA\ * quotactl. They are set under dq_data_lock\ * and the quota format handling dquot can\ * clear them when it sees fit. */ struct dquot { struct hlist_node dq_hash; /* Hash list in memory [dq_list_lock] */ struct list_head dq_inuse; /* List of all quotas [dq_list_lock] */ struct list_head dq_free; /* Free list element [dq_list_lock] */ struct list_head dq_dirty; /* List of dirty dquots [dq_list_lock] */ struct mutex dq_lock; /* dquot IO lock */ spinlock_t dq_dqb_lock; /* Lock protecting dq_dqb changes */ atomic_t dq_count; /* Use count */ struct super_block *dq_sb; /* superblock this applies to */ struct kqid dq_id; /* ID this applies to (uid, gid, projid) */ loff_t dq_off; /* Offset of dquot on disk [dq_lock, stable once set] */ unsigned long dq_flags; /* See DQ_* */ struct mem_dqblk dq_dqb; /* Diskquota usage [dq_dqb_lock] */ }; /* Operations which must be implemented by each quota format */ struct quota_format_ops { int (*check_quota_file)(struct super_block *sb, int type); /* Detect whether file is in our format */ int (*read_file_info)(struct super_block *sb, int type); /* Read main info about file - called on quotaon() */ int (*write_file_info)(struct super_block *sb, int type); /* Write main info about file */ int (*free_file_info)(struct super_block *sb, int type); /* Called on quotaoff() */ int (*read_dqblk)(struct dquot *dquot); /* Read structure for one user */ int (*commit_dqblk)(struct dquot *dquot); /* Write structure for one user */ int (*release_dqblk)(struct dquot *dquot); /* Called when last reference to dquot is being dropped */ int (*get_next_id)(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid); /* Get next ID with existing structure in the quota file */ }; /* Operations working with dquots */ struct dquot_operations { int (*write_dquot) (struct dquot *); /* Ordinary dquot write */ struct dquot *(*alloc_dquot)(struct super_block *, int); /* Allocate memory for new dquot */ void (*destroy_dquot)(struct dquot *); /* Free memory for dquot */ int (*acquire_dquot) (struct dquot *); /* Quota is going to be created on disk */ int (*release_dquot) (struct dquot *); /* Quota is going to be deleted from disk */ int (*mark_dirty) (struct dquot *); /* Dquot is marked dirty */ int (*write_info) (struct super_block *, int); /* Write of quota "superblock" */ /* get reserved quota for delayed alloc, value returned is managed by * quota code only */ qsize_t *(*get_reserved_space) (struct inode *); int (*get_projid) (struct inode *, kprojid_t *);/* Get project ID */ /* Get number of inodes that were charged for a given inode */ int (*get_inode_usage) (struct inode *, qsize_t *); /* Get next ID with active quota structure */ int (*get_next_id) (struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid); }; struct path; /* Structure for communicating via ->get_dqblk() & ->set_dqblk() */ struct qc_dqblk { int d_fieldmask; /* mask of fields to change in ->set_dqblk() */ u64 d_spc_hardlimit; /* absolute limit on used space */ u64 d_spc_softlimit; /* preferred limit on used space */ u64 d_ino_hardlimit; /* maximum # allocated inodes */ u64 d_ino_softlimit; /* preferred inode limit */ u64 d_space; /* Space owned by the user */ u64 d_ino_count; /* # inodes owned by the user */ s64 d_ino_timer; /* zero if within inode limits */ /* if not, we refuse service */ s64 d_spc_timer; /* similar to above; for space */ int d_ino_warns; /* # warnings issued wrt num inodes */ int d_spc_warns; /* # warnings issued wrt used space */ u64 d_rt_spc_hardlimit; /* absolute limit on realtime space */ u64 d_rt_spc_softlimit; /* preferred limit on RT space */ u64 d_rt_space; /* realtime space owned */ s64 d_rt_spc_timer; /* similar to above; for RT space */ int d_rt_spc_warns; /* # warnings issued wrt RT space */ }; /* * Field specifiers for ->set_dqblk() in struct qc_dqblk and also for * ->set_info() in struct qc_info */ #define QC_INO_SOFT (1<<0) #define QC_INO_HARD (1<<1) #define QC_SPC_SOFT (1<<2) #define QC_SPC_HARD (1<<3) #define QC_RT_SPC_SOFT (1<<4) #define QC_RT_SPC_HARD (1<<5) #define QC_LIMIT_MASK (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \ QC_RT_SPC_SOFT | QC_RT_SPC_HARD) #define QC_SPC_TIMER (1<<6) #define QC_INO_TIMER (1<<7) #define QC_RT_SPC_TIMER (1<<8) #define QC_TIMER_MASK (QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER | QC_RT_SPC_TIMER) #define QC_SPC_WARNS (1<<9) #define QC_INO_WARNS (1<<10) #define QC_RT_SPC_WARNS (1<<11) #define QC_WARNS_MASK (QC_SPC_WARNS | QC_INO_WARNS | QC_RT_SPC_WARNS) #define QC_SPACE (1<<12) #define QC_INO_COUNT (1<<13) #define QC_RT_SPACE (1<<14) #define QC_ACCT_MASK (QC_SPACE | QC_INO_COUNT | QC_RT_SPACE) #define QC_FLAGS (1<<15) #define QCI_SYSFILE (1 << 0) /* Quota file is hidden from userspace */ #define QCI_ROOT_SQUASH (1 << 1) /* Root squash turned on */ #define QCI_ACCT_ENABLED (1 << 2) /* Quota accounting enabled */ #define QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED (1 << 3) /* Quota limits enforced */ /* Structures for communicating via ->get_state */ struct qc_type_state { unsigned int flags; /* Flags QCI_* */ unsigned int spc_timelimit; /* Time after which space softlimit is * enforced */ unsigned int ino_timelimit; /* Ditto for inode softlimit */ unsigned int rt_spc_timelimit; /* Ditto for real-time space */ unsigned int spc_warnlimit; /* Limit for number of space warnings */ unsigned int ino_warnlimit; /* Ditto for inodes */ unsigned int rt_spc_warnlimit; /* Ditto for real-time space */ unsigned long long ino; /* Inode number of quota file */ blkcnt_t blocks; /* Number of 512-byte blocks in the file */ blkcnt_t nextents; /* Number of extents in the file */ }; struct qc_state { unsigned int s_incoredqs; /* Number of dquots in core */ struct qc_type_state s_state[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Per quota type information */ }; /* Structure for communicating via ->set_info */ struct qc_info { int i_fieldmask; /* mask of fields to change in ->set_info() */ unsigned int i_flags; /* Flags QCI_* */ unsigned int i_spc_timelimit; /* Time after which space softlimit is * enforced */ unsigned int i_ino_timelimit; /* Ditto for inode softlimit */ unsigned int i_rt_spc_timelimit;/* Ditto for real-time space */ unsigned int i_spc_warnlimit; /* Limit for number of space warnings */ unsigned int i_ino_warnlimit; /* Limit for number of inode warnings */ unsigned int i_rt_spc_warnlimit; /* Ditto for real-time space */ }; /* Operations handling requests from userspace */ struct quotactl_ops { int (*quota_on)(struct super_block *, int, int, const struct path *); int (*quota_off)(struct super_block *, int); int (*quota_enable)(struct super_block *, unsigned int); int (*quota_disable)(struct super_block *, unsigned int); int (*quota_sync)(struct super_block *, int); int (*set_info)(struct super_block *, int, struct qc_info *); int (*get_dqblk)(struct super_block *, struct kqid, struct qc_dqblk *); int (*get_nextdqblk)(struct super_block *, struct kqid *, struct qc_dqblk *); int (*set_dqblk)(struct super_block *, struct kqid, struct qc_dqblk *); int (*get_state)(struct super_block *, struct qc_state *); int (*rm_xquota)(struct super_block *, unsigned int); }; struct quota_format_type { int qf_fmt_id; /* Quota format id */ const struct quota_format_ops *qf_ops; /* Operations of format */ struct module *qf_owner; /* Module implementing quota format */ struct quota_format_type *qf_next; }; /** * Quota state flags - they come in three flavors - for users, groups and projects. * * Actual typed flags layout: * USRQUOTA GRPQUOTA PRJQUOTA * DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED 0x0001 0x0002 0x0004 * DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED 0x0008 0x0010 0x0020 * DQUOT_SUSPENDED 0x0040 0x0080 0x0100 * * Following bits are used for non-typed flags: * DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE 0x0200 * DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE 0x0400 * DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY 0x0800 */ enum { _DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED = 0, /* Track disk usage for users */ _DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, /* Enforce quota limits for users */ _DQUOT_SUSPENDED, /* User diskquotas are off, but * we have necessary info in * memory to turn them on */ _DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS }; #define DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED (1 << _DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED * MAXQUOTAS) #define DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED (1 << _DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED * MAXQUOTAS) #define DQUOT_SUSPENDED (1 << _DQUOT_SUSPENDED * MAXQUOTAS) #define DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS (DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED | \ DQUOT_SUSPENDED) /* Other quota flags */ #define DQUOT_STATE_LAST (_DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS * MAXQUOTAS) #define DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE (1 << DQUOT_STATE_LAST) /* Quota file is a special * system file and user cannot * touch it. Filesystem is * responsible for setting * S_NOQUOTA, S_NOATIME flags */ #define DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE (1 << (DQUOT_STATE_LAST + 1)) /* Allow negative quota usage */ /* Do not track dirty dquots in a list */ #define DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY (1 << (DQUOT_STATE_LAST + 2)) static inline unsigned int dquot_state_flag(unsigned int flags, int type) { return flags << type; } static inline unsigned int dquot_generic_flag(unsigned int flags, int type) { return (flags >> type) & DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS; } /* Bitmap of quota types where flag is set in flags */ static __always_inline unsigned dquot_state_types(unsigned flags, unsigned flag) { BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(flag); return (flags / flag) & ((1 << MAXQUOTAS) - 1); } #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE extern void quota_send_warning(struct kqid qid, dev_t dev, const char warntype); #else static inline void quota_send_warning(struct kqid qid, dev_t dev, const char warntype) { return; } #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE */ struct quota_info { unsigned int flags; /* Flags for diskquotas on this device */ struct rw_semaphore dqio_sem; /* Lock quota file while I/O in progress */ struct inode *files[MAXQUOTAS]; /* inodes of quotafiles */ struct mem_dqinfo info[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Information for each quota type */ const struct quota_format_ops *ops[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Operations for each type */ }; int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt); void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt); struct quota_module_name { int qm_fmt_id; char *qm_mod_name; }; #define INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES {\ {QFMT_VFS_OLD, "quota_v1"},\ {QFMT_VFS_V0, "quota_v2"},\ {QFMT_VFS_V1, "quota_v2"},\ {0, NULL}} #endif /* _QUOTA_ */ |
| 3 6 215 215 214 215 215 215 215 215 140 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* -*- linux-c -*- * sysctl_net.c: sysctl interface to net subsystem. * * Begun April 1, 1996, Mike Shaver. * Added /proc/sys/net directories for each protocol family. [MS] * * Revision 1.2 1996/05/08 20:24:40 shaver * Added bits for NET_BRIDGE and the NET_IPV4_ARP stuff and * NET_IPV4_IP_FORWARD. * * */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <net/sock.h> #ifdef CONFIG_INET #include <net/ip.h> #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET #include <linux/if_ether.h> #endif static struct ctl_table_set * net_ctl_header_lookup(struct ctl_table_root *root) { return ¤t->nsproxy->net_ns->sysctls; } static int is_seen(struct ctl_table_set *set) { return ¤t->nsproxy->net_ns->sysctls == set; } /* Return standard mode bits for table entry. */ static int net_ctl_permissions(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table) { struct net *net = container_of(head->set, struct net, sysctls); /* Allow network administrator to have same access as root. */ if (ns_capable_noaudit(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { int mode = (table->mode >> 6) & 7; return (mode << 6) | (mode << 3) | mode; } return table->mode; } static void net_ctl_set_ownership(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid) { struct net *net = container_of(head->set, struct net, sysctls); kuid_t ns_root_uid; kgid_t ns_root_gid; ns_root_uid = make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0); if (uid_valid(ns_root_uid)) *uid = ns_root_uid; ns_root_gid = make_kgid(net->user_ns, 0); if (gid_valid(ns_root_gid)) *gid = ns_root_gid; } static struct ctl_table_root net_sysctl_root = { .lookup = net_ctl_header_lookup, .permissions = net_ctl_permissions, .set_ownership = net_ctl_set_ownership, }; static int __net_init sysctl_net_init(struct net *net) { setup_sysctl_set(&net->sysctls, &net_sysctl_root, is_seen); return 0; } static void __net_exit sysctl_net_exit(struct net *net) { retire_sysctl_set(&net->sysctls); } static struct pernet_operations sysctl_pernet_ops = { .init = sysctl_net_init, .exit = sysctl_net_exit, }; static struct ctl_table_header *net_header; __init int net_sysctl_init(void) { static struct ctl_table empty[1]; int ret = -ENOMEM; /* Avoid limitations in the sysctl implementation by * registering "/proc/sys/net" as an empty directory not in a * network namespace. */ net_header = register_sysctl_sz("net", empty, 0); if (!net_header) goto out; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_pernet_ops); if (ret) goto out1; out: return ret; out1: unregister_sysctl_table(net_header); net_header = NULL; goto out; } /* Verify that sysctls for non-init netns are safe by either: * 1) being read-only, or * 2) having a data pointer which points outside of the global kernel/module * data segment, and rather into the heap where a per-net object was * allocated. */ static void ensure_safe_net_sysctl(struct net *net, const char *path, struct ctl_table *table, size_t table_size) { struct ctl_table *ent; pr_debug("Registering net sysctl (net %p): %s\n", net, path); ent = table; for (size_t i = 0; i < table_size && ent->procname; ent++, i++) { unsigned long addr; const char *where; pr_debug(" procname=%s mode=%o proc_handler=%ps data=%p\n", ent->procname, ent->mode, ent->proc_handler, ent->data); /* If it's not writable inside the netns, then it can't hurt. */ if ((ent->mode & 0222) == 0) { pr_debug(" Not writable by anyone\n"); continue; } /* Where does data point? */ addr = (unsigned long)ent->data; if (is_module_address(addr)) where = "module"; else if (is_kernel_core_data(addr)) where = "kernel"; else continue; /* If it is writable and points to kernel/module global * data, then it's probably a netns leak. */ WARN(1, "sysctl %s/%s: data points to %s global data: %ps\n", path, ent->procname, where, ent->data); /* Make it "safe" by dropping writable perms */ ent->mode &= ~0222; } } struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_sz(struct net *net, const char *path, struct ctl_table *table, size_t table_size) { int count; struct ctl_table *entry; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) ensure_safe_net_sysctl(net, path, table, table_size); entry = table; for (count = 0 ; count < table_size && entry->procname; entry++, count++) ; return __register_sysctl_table(&net->sysctls, path, table, count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_net_sysctl_sz); void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header) { unregister_sysctl_table(header); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_net_sysctl_table); |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H #define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H #define __LINUX_INSIDE_SPINLOCK_H /* * include/linux/spinlock.h - generic spinlock/rwlock declarations * * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files: * * on SMP builds: * * asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the arch_spinlock_t/arch_rwlock_t and the * initializers * * linux/spinlock_types_raw: * The raw types and initializers * linux/spinlock_types.h: * defines the generic type and initializers * * asm/spinlock.h: contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel * implementations, mostly inline assembly code * * (also included on UP-debug builds:) * * linux/spinlock_api_smp.h: * contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs. * * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. * * on UP builds: * * linux/spinlock_type_up.h: * contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type. * (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds) * * linux/spinlock_types_raw: * The raw RT types and initializers * linux/spinlock_types.h: * defines the generic type and initializers * * linux/spinlock_up.h: * contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. version of UP * builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt * builds) * * (included on UP-non-debug builds:) * * linux/spinlock_api_up.h: * builds the _spin_*() APIs. * * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. */ #include <linux/typecheck.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/irqflags.h> #include <linux/thread_info.h> #include <linux/stringify.h> #include <linux/bottom_half.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> #include <asm/mmiowb.h> /* * Must define these before including other files, inline functions need them */ #define LOCK_SECTION_NAME ".text..lock."KBUILD_BASENAME #define LOCK_SECTION_START(extra) \ ".subsection 1\n\t" \ extra \ ".ifndef " LOCK_SECTION_NAME "\n\t" \ LOCK_SECTION_NAME ":\n\t" \ ".endif\n" #define LOCK_SECTION_END \ ".previous\n\t" #define __lockfunc __section(".spinlock.text") /* * Pull the arch_spinlock_t and arch_rwlock_t definitions: */ #include <linux/spinlock_types.h> /* * Pull the arch_spin*() functions/declarations (UP-nondebug doesn't need them): */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP # include <asm/spinlock.h> #else # include <linux/spinlock_up.h> #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK extern void __raw_spin_lock_init(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key, short inner); # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ __raw_spin_lock_init((lock), #lock, &__key, LD_WAIT_SPIN); \ } while (0) #else # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \ do { *(lock) = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lock); } while (0) #endif #define raw_spin_is_locked(lock) arch_spin_is_locked(&(lock)->raw_lock) #ifdef arch_spin_is_contended #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) arch_spin_is_contended(&(lock)->raw_lock) #else #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) (((void)(lock), 0)) #endif /*arch_spin_is_contended*/ /* * smp_mb__after_spinlock() provides the equivalent of a full memory barrier * between program-order earlier lock acquisitions and program-order later * memory accesses. * * This guarantees that the following two properties hold: * * 1) Given the snippet: * * { X = 0; Y = 0; } * * CPU0 CPU1 * * WRITE_ONCE(X, 1); WRITE_ONCE(Y, 1); * spin_lock(S); smp_mb(); * smp_mb__after_spinlock(); r1 = READ_ONCE(X); * r0 = READ_ONCE(Y); * spin_unlock(S); * * it is forbidden that CPU0 does not observe CPU1's store to Y (r0 = 0) * and CPU1 does not observe CPU0's store to X (r1 = 0); see the comments * preceding the call to smp_mb__after_spinlock() in __schedule() and in * try_to_wake_up(). * * 2) Given the snippet: * * { X = 0; Y = 0; } * * CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 * * spin_lock(S); spin_lock(S); r1 = READ_ONCE(Y); * WRITE_ONCE(X, 1); smp_mb__after_spinlock(); smp_rmb(); * spin_unlock(S); r0 = READ_ONCE(X); r2 = READ_ONCE(X); * WRITE_ONCE(Y, 1); * spin_unlock(S); * * it is forbidden that CPU0's critical section executes before CPU1's * critical section (r0 = 1), CPU2 observes CPU1's store to Y (r1 = 1) * and CPU2 does not observe CPU0's store to X (r2 = 0); see the comments * preceding the calls to smp_rmb() in try_to_wake_up() for similar * snippets but "projected" onto two CPUs. * * Property (2) upgrades the lock to an RCsc lock. * * Since most load-store architectures implement ACQUIRE with an smp_mb() after * the LL/SC loop, they need no further barriers. Similarly all our TSO * architectures imply an smp_mb() for each atomic instruction and equally don't * need more. * * Architectures that can implement ACQUIRE better need to take care. */ #ifndef smp_mb__after_spinlock #define smp_mb__after_spinlock() kcsan_mb() #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK extern void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock); extern int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock); extern void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock); #else static inline void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock) { __acquire(lock); arch_spin_lock(&lock->raw_lock); mmiowb_spin_lock(); } static inline int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) { int ret = arch_spin_trylock(&(lock)->raw_lock); if (ret) mmiowb_spin_lock(); return ret; } static inline void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock) { mmiowb_spin_unlock(); arch_spin_unlock(&lock->raw_lock); __release(lock); } #endif /* * Define the various spin_lock methods. Note we define these * regardless of whether CONFIG_SMP or CONFIG_PREEMPTION are set. The * various methods are defined as nops in the case they are not * required. */ #define raw_spin_trylock(lock) __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock(lock)) #define raw_spin_lock(lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock) #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \ _raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \ do { \ typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);\ _raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \ } while (0) #else /* * Always evaluate the 'subclass' argument to avoid that the compiler * warns about set-but-not-used variables when building with * CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n and with W=1. */ # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \ _raw_spin_lock(((void)(subclass), (lock))) # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock) #endif #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ do { \ typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ do { \ typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, subclass); \ } while (0) #else #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ do { \ typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \ } while (0) #endif #else #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ do { \ typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags); \ } while (0) #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) #endif #define raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) #define raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) #define raw_spin_unlock(lock) _raw_spin_unlock(lock) #define raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) #define raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags) \ do { \ typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); \ } while (0) #define raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock) #define raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock) \ __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock)) #define raw_spin_trylock_irq(lock) \ ({ \ local_irq_disable(); \ raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \ 1 : ({ local_irq_enable(); 0; }); \ }) #define raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ ({ \ local_irq_save(flags); \ raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \ 1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \ }) #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT /* Include rwlock functions for !RT */ #include <linux/rwlock.h> #endif /* * Pull the _spin_*()/_read_*()/_write_*() functions/declarations: */ #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) # include <linux/spinlock_api_smp.h> #else # include <linux/spinlock_api_up.h> #endif /* Non PREEMPT_RT kernel, map to raw spinlocks: */ #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT /* * Map the spin_lock functions to the raw variants for PREEMPT_RT=n */ static __always_inline raw_spinlock_t *spinlock_check(spinlock_t *lock) { return &lock->rlock; } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK # define spin_lock_init(lock) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ __raw_spin_lock_init(spinlock_check(lock), \ #lock, &__key, LD_WAIT_CONFIG); \ } while (0) #else # define spin_lock_init(_lock) \ do { \ spinlock_check(_lock); \ *(_lock) = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(_lock); \ } while (0) #endif static __always_inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock) { raw_spin_lock(&lock->rlock); } static __always_inline void spin_lock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) { raw_spin_lock_bh(&lock->rlock); } static __always_inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock) { return raw_spin_trylock(&lock->rlock); } #define spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \ do { \ raw_spin_lock_nested(spinlock_check(lock), subclass); \ } while (0) #define spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \ do { \ raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(spinlock_check(lock), nest_lock); \ } while (0) static __always_inline void spin_lock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) { raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->rlock); } #define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ do { \ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \ } while (0) #define spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ do { \ raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(spinlock_check(lock), flags, subclass); \ } while (0) static __always_inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock) { raw_spin_unlock(&lock->rlock); } static __always_inline void spin_unlock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) { raw_spin_unlock_bh(&lock->rlock); } static __always_inline void spin_unlock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) { raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->rlock); } static __always_inline void spin_unlock_irqrestore(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->rlock, flags); } static __always_inline int spin_trylock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) { return raw_spin_trylock_bh(&lock->rlock); } static __always_inline int spin_trylock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) { return raw_spin_trylock_irq(&lock->rlock); } #define spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ ({ \ raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \ }) /** * spin_is_locked() - Check whether a spinlock is locked. * @lock: Pointer to the spinlock. * * This function is NOT required to provide any memory ordering * guarantees; it could be used for debugging purposes or, when * additional synchronization is needed, accompanied with other * constructs (memory barriers) enforcing the synchronization. * * Returns: 1 if @lock is locked, 0 otherwise. * * Note that the function only tells you that the spinlock is * seen to be locked, not that it is locked on your CPU. * * Further, on CONFIG_SMP=n builds with CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=n, * the return value is always 0 (see include/linux/spinlock_up.h). * Therefore you should not rely heavily on the return value. */ static __always_inline int spin_is_locked(spinlock_t *lock) { return raw_spin_is_locked(&lock->rlock); } static __always_inline int spin_is_contended(spinlock_t *lock) { return raw_spin_is_contended(&lock->rlock); } #define assert_spin_locked(lock) assert_raw_spin_locked(&(lock)->rlock) #else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT */ # include <linux/spinlock_rt.h> #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT */ /* * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPTION, * but a general need for low latency) */ static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock) { #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION return spin_is_contended(lock); #else return 0; #endif } /* * Check if a rwlock is contended. * Returns non-zero if there is another task waiting on the rwlock. * Returns zero if the lock is not contended or the system / underlying * rwlock implementation does not support contention detection. * Technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPTION, but a general need * for low latency. */ static inline int rwlock_needbreak(rwlock_t *lock) { #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION return rwlock_is_contended(lock); #else return 0; #endif } /* * Pull the atomic_t declaration: * (asm-mips/atomic.h needs above definitions) */ #include <linux/atomic.h> /** * atomic_dec_and_lock - lock on reaching reference count zero * @atomic: the atomic counter * @lock: the spinlock in question * * Decrements @atomic by 1. If the result is 0, returns true and locks * @lock. Returns false for all other cases. */ extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock); #define atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock) \ __cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock)) extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags); #define atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(atomic, lock, flags) \ __cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(atomic, lock, &(flags))) extern int _atomic_dec_and_raw_lock(atomic_t *atomic, raw_spinlock_t *lock); #define atomic_dec_and_raw_lock(atomic, lock) \ __cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_raw_lock(atomic, lock)) extern int _atomic_dec_and_raw_lock_irqsave(atomic_t *atomic, raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags); #define atomic_dec_and_raw_lock_irqsave(atomic, lock, flags) \ __cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_raw_lock_irqsave(atomic, lock, &(flags))) int __alloc_bucket_spinlocks(spinlock_t **locks, unsigned int *lock_mask, size_t max_size, unsigned int cpu_mult, gfp_t gfp, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key); #define alloc_bucket_spinlocks(locks, lock_mask, max_size, cpu_mult, gfp) \ ({ \ static struct lock_class_key key; \ int ret; \ \ ret = __alloc_bucket_spinlocks(locks, lock_mask, max_size, \ cpu_mult, gfp, #locks, &key); \ ret; \ }) void free_bucket_spinlocks(spinlock_t *locks); DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(raw_spinlock, raw_spinlock_t, raw_spin_lock(_T->lock), raw_spin_unlock(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1_COND(raw_spinlock, _try, raw_spin_trylock(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(raw_spinlock_nested, raw_spinlock_t, raw_spin_lock_nested(_T->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING), raw_spin_unlock(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(raw_spinlock_irq, raw_spinlock_t, raw_spin_lock_irq(_T->lock), raw_spin_unlock_irq(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1_COND(raw_spinlock_irq, _try, raw_spin_trylock_irq(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(raw_spinlock_irqsave, raw_spinlock_t, raw_spin_lock_irqsave(_T->lock, _T->flags), raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(_T->lock, _T->flags), unsigned long flags) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1_COND(raw_spinlock_irqsave, _try, raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(_T->lock, _T->flags)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(spinlock, spinlock_t, spin_lock(_T->lock), spin_unlock(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1_COND(spinlock, _try, spin_trylock(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(spinlock_irq, spinlock_t, spin_lock_irq(_T->lock), spin_unlock_irq(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1_COND(spinlock_irq, _try, spin_trylock_irq(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(spinlock_irqsave, spinlock_t, spin_lock_irqsave(_T->lock, _T->flags), spin_unlock_irqrestore(_T->lock, _T->flags), unsigned long flags) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1_COND(spinlock_irqsave, _try, spin_trylock_irqsave(_T->lock, _T->flags)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(read_lock, rwlock_t, read_lock(_T->lock), read_unlock(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(read_lock_irq, rwlock_t, read_lock_irq(_T->lock), read_unlock_irq(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(read_lock_irqsave, rwlock_t, read_lock_irqsave(_T->lock, _T->flags), read_unlock_irqrestore(_T->lock, _T->flags), unsigned long flags) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(write_lock, rwlock_t, write_lock(_T->lock), write_unlock(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(write_lock_irq, rwlock_t, write_lock_irq(_T->lock), write_unlock_irq(_T->lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(write_lock_irqsave, rwlock_t, write_lock_irqsave(_T->lock, _T->flags), write_unlock_irqrestore(_T->lock, _T->flags), unsigned long flags) #undef __LINUX_INSIDE_SPINLOCK_H #endif /* __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H */ |
| 4 4 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * ebtable_broute * * Authors: * Bart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be> * * April, 2002 * * This table lets you choose between routing and bridging for frames * entering on a bridge enslaved nic. This table is traversed before any * other ebtables table. See net/bridge/br_input.c. */ #include <linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/if_bridge.h> #include "../br_private.h" /* EBT_ACCEPT means the frame will be bridged * EBT_DROP means the frame will be routed */ static struct ebt_entries initial_chain = { .name = "BROUTING", .policy = EBT_ACCEPT, }; static struct ebt_replace_kernel initial_table = { .name = "broute", .valid_hooks = 1 << NF_BR_BROUTING, .entries_size = sizeof(struct ebt_entries), .hook_entry = { [NF_BR_BROUTING] = &initial_chain, }, .entries = (char *)&initial_chain, }; static const struct ebt_table broute_table = { .name = "broute", .table = &initial_table, .valid_hooks = 1 << NF_BR_BROUTING, .me = THIS_MODULE, }; static unsigned int ebt_broute(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *s) { struct net_bridge_port *p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev); struct nf_hook_state state; unsigned char *dest; int ret; if (!p || p->state != BR_STATE_FORWARDING) return NF_ACCEPT; nf_hook_state_init(&state, NF_BR_BROUTING, NFPROTO_BRIDGE, s->in, NULL, NULL, s->net, NULL); ret = ebt_do_table(priv, skb, &state); if (ret != NF_DROP) return ret; /* DROP in ebtables -t broute means that the * skb should be routed, not bridged. * This is awkward, but can't be changed for compatibility * reasons. * * We map DROP to ACCEPT and set the ->br_netfilter_broute flag. */ BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->br_netfilter_broute = 1; /* undo PACKET_HOST mangling done in br_input in case the dst * address matches the logical bridge but not the port. */ dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest; if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST && !ether_addr_equal(skb->dev->dev_addr, dest) && ether_addr_equal(p->br->dev->dev_addr, dest)) skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; return NF_ACCEPT; } static const struct nf_hook_ops ebt_ops_broute = { .hook = ebt_broute, .pf = NFPROTO_BRIDGE, .hooknum = NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, .priority = NF_BR_PRI_FIRST, }; static int broute_table_init(struct net *net) { return ebt_register_table(net, &broute_table, &ebt_ops_broute); } static void __net_exit broute_net_pre_exit(struct net *net) { ebt_unregister_table_pre_exit(net, "broute"); } static void __net_exit broute_net_exit(struct net *net) { ebt_unregister_table(net, "broute"); } static struct pernet_operations broute_net_ops = { .exit = broute_net_exit, .pre_exit = broute_net_pre_exit, }; static int __init ebtable_broute_init(void) { int ret = ebt_register_template(&broute_table, broute_table_init); if (ret) return ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&broute_net_ops); if (ret) { ebt_unregister_template(&broute_table); return ret; } return 0; } static void __exit ebtable_broute_fini(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&broute_net_ops); ebt_unregister_template(&broute_table); } module_init(ebtable_broute_init); module_exit(ebtable_broute_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Force packets to be routed instead of bridged"); |
| 127 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h - kernfs internal header file * * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de> */ #ifndef __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H #define __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/xattr.h> #include <linux/kernfs.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> struct kernfs_iattrs { kuid_t ia_uid; kgid_t ia_gid; struct timespec64 ia_atime; struct timespec64 ia_mtime; struct timespec64 ia_ctime; struct simple_xattrs xattrs; atomic_t nr_user_xattrs; atomic_t user_xattr_size; }; struct kernfs_root { /* published fields */ struct kernfs_node *kn; unsigned int flags; /* KERNFS_ROOT_* flags */ /* private fields, do not use outside kernfs proper */ struct idr ino_idr; u32 last_id_lowbits; u32 id_highbits; struct kernfs_syscall_ops *syscall_ops; /* list of kernfs_super_info of this root, protected by kernfs_rwsem */ struct list_head supers; wait_queue_head_t deactivate_waitq; struct rw_semaphore kernfs_rwsem; struct rw_semaphore kernfs_iattr_rwsem; struct rw_semaphore kernfs_supers_rwsem; struct rcu_head rcu; }; /* +1 to avoid triggering overflow warning when negating it */ #define KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS (INT_MIN + 1) /* KERNFS_TYPE_MASK and types are defined in include/linux/kernfs.h */ /** * kernfs_root - find out the kernfs_root a kernfs_node belongs to * @kn: kernfs_node of interest * * Return: the kernfs_root @kn belongs to. */ static inline struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root(struct kernfs_node *kn) { /* if parent exists, it's always a dir; otherwise, @sd is a dir */ if (kn->parent) kn = kn->parent; return kn->dir.root; } /* * mount.c */ struct kernfs_super_info { struct super_block *sb; /* * The root associated with this super_block. Each super_block is * identified by the root and ns it's associated with. */ struct kernfs_root *root; /* * Each sb is associated with one namespace tag, currently the * network namespace of the task which mounted this kernfs * instance. If multiple tags become necessary, make the following * an array and compare kernfs_node tag against every entry. */ const void *ns; /* anchored at kernfs_root->supers, protected by kernfs_rwsem */ struct list_head node; }; #define kernfs_info(SB) ((struct kernfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info)) static inline struct kernfs_node *kernfs_dentry_node(struct dentry *dentry) { if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) return NULL; return d_inode(dentry)->i_private; } static inline void kernfs_set_rev(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct dentry *dentry) { dentry->d_time = parent->dir.rev; } static inline void kernfs_inc_rev(struct kernfs_node *parent) { parent->dir.rev++; } static inline bool kernfs_dir_changed(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct dentry *dentry) { if (parent->dir.rev != dentry->d_time) return true; return false; } extern const struct super_operations kernfs_sops; extern struct kmem_cache *kernfs_node_cache, *kernfs_iattrs_cache; /* * inode.c */ extern const struct xattr_handler * const kernfs_xattr_handlers[]; void kernfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode); int kernfs_iop_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask); int kernfs_iop_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr); int kernfs_iop_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags); ssize_t kernfs_iop_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, size_t size); int __kernfs_setattr(struct kernfs_node *kn, const struct iattr *iattr); /* * dir.c */ extern const struct dentry_operations kernfs_dops; extern const struct file_operations kernfs_dir_fops; extern const struct inode_operations kernfs_dir_iops; struct kernfs_node *kernfs_get_active(struct kernfs_node *kn); void kernfs_put_active(struct kernfs_node *kn); int kernfs_add_one(struct kernfs_node *kn); struct kernfs_node *kernfs_new_node(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, unsigned flags); /* * file.c */ extern const struct file_operations kernfs_file_fops; bool kernfs_should_drain_open_files(struct kernfs_node *kn); void kernfs_drain_open_files(struct kernfs_node *kn); /* * symlink.c */ extern const struct inode_operations kernfs_symlink_iops; /* * kernfs locks */ extern struct kernfs_global_locks *kernfs_locks; #endif /* __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H */ |
| 13 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * VMware vSockets Driver * * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/vsock_addr.h> void vsock_addr_init(struct sockaddr_vm *addr, u32 cid, u32 port) { memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr)); addr->svm_family = AF_VSOCK; addr->svm_cid = cid; addr->svm_port = port; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_addr_init); int vsock_addr_validate(const struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { __u8 svm_valid_flags = VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST; if (!addr) return -EFAULT; if (addr->svm_family != AF_VSOCK) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; if (addr->svm_flags & ~svm_valid_flags) return -EINVAL; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_addr_validate); bool vsock_addr_bound(const struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { return addr->svm_port != VMADDR_PORT_ANY; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_addr_bound); void vsock_addr_unbind(struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { vsock_addr_init(addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_addr_unbind); bool vsock_addr_equals_addr(const struct sockaddr_vm *addr, const struct sockaddr_vm *other) { return addr->svm_cid == other->svm_cid && addr->svm_port == other->svm_port; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_addr_equals_addr); int vsock_addr_cast(const struct sockaddr *addr, size_t len, struct sockaddr_vm **out_addr) { if (len < sizeof(**out_addr)) return -EFAULT; *out_addr = (struct sockaddr_vm *)addr; return vsock_addr_validate(*out_addr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_addr_cast); |
| 893 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H #define _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/t10-pi.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <scsi/scsi_device.h> struct Scsi_Host; /* * MAX_COMMAND_SIZE is: * The longest fixed-length SCSI CDB as per the SCSI standard. * fixed-length means: commands that their size can be determined * by their opcode and the CDB does not carry a length specifier, (unlike * the VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD(0x7f) command). This is actually not exactly * true and the SCSI standard also defines extended commands and * vendor specific commands that can be bigger than 16 bytes. The kernel * will support these using the same infrastructure used for VARLEN CDB's. * So in effect MAX_COMMAND_SIZE means the maximum size command scsi-ml * supports without specifying a cmd_len by ULD's */ #define MAX_COMMAND_SIZE 16 struct scsi_data_buffer { struct sg_table table; unsigned length; }; /* embedded in scsi_cmnd */ struct scsi_pointer { char *ptr; /* data pointer */ int this_residual; /* left in this buffer */ struct scatterlist *buffer; /* which buffer */ int buffers_residual; /* how many buffers left */ dma_addr_t dma_handle; volatile int Status; volatile int Message; volatile int have_data_in; volatile int sent_command; volatile int phase; }; /* for scmd->flags */ #define SCMD_TAGGED (1 << 0) #define SCMD_INITIALIZED (1 << 1) #define SCMD_LAST (1 << 2) /* * libata uses SCSI EH to fetch sense data for successful commands. * SCSI EH should not overwrite scmd->result when SCMD_FORCE_EH_SUCCESS is set. */ #define SCMD_FORCE_EH_SUCCESS (1 << 3) #define SCMD_FAIL_IF_RECOVERING (1 << 4) /* flags preserved across unprep / reprep */ #define SCMD_PRESERVED_FLAGS (SCMD_INITIALIZED | SCMD_FAIL_IF_RECOVERING) /* for scmd->state */ #define SCMD_STATE_COMPLETE 0 #define SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT 1 enum scsi_cmnd_submitter { SUBMITTED_BY_BLOCK_LAYER = 0, SUBMITTED_BY_SCSI_ERROR_HANDLER = 1, SUBMITTED_BY_SCSI_RESET_IOCTL = 2, } __packed; struct scsi_cmnd { struct scsi_device *device; struct list_head eh_entry; /* entry for the host eh_abort_list/eh_cmd_q */ struct delayed_work abort_work; struct rcu_head rcu; int eh_eflags; /* Used by error handlr */ int budget_token; /* * This is set to jiffies as it was when the command was first * allocated. It is used to time how long the command has * been outstanding */ unsigned long jiffies_at_alloc; int retries; int allowed; unsigned char prot_op; unsigned char prot_type; unsigned char prot_flags; enum scsi_cmnd_submitter submitter; unsigned short cmd_len; enum dma_data_direction sc_data_direction; unsigned char cmnd[32]; /* SCSI CDB */ /* These elements define the operation we ultimately want to perform */ struct scsi_data_buffer sdb; struct scsi_data_buffer *prot_sdb; unsigned underflow; /* Return error if less than this amount is transferred */ unsigned transfersize; /* How much we are guaranteed to transfer with each SCSI transfer (ie, between disconnect / reconnects. Probably == sector size */ unsigned resid_len; /* residual count */ unsigned sense_len; unsigned char *sense_buffer; /* obtained by REQUEST SENSE when * CHECK CONDITION is received on original * command (auto-sense). Length must be * SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE bytes. */ int flags; /* Command flags */ unsigned long state; /* Command completion state */ unsigned int extra_len; /* length of alignment and padding */ /* * The fields below can be modified by the LLD but the fields above * must not be modified. */ unsigned char *host_scribble; /* The host adapter is allowed to * call scsi_malloc and get some memory * and hang it here. The host adapter * is also expected to call scsi_free * to release this memory. (The memory * obtained by scsi_malloc is guaranteed * to be at an address < 16Mb). */ int result; /* Status code from lower level driver */ }; /* Variant of blk_mq_rq_from_pdu() that verifies the type of its argument. */ static inline struct request *scsi_cmd_to_rq(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { return blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(scmd); } /* * Return the driver private allocation behind the command. * Only works if cmd_size is set in the host template. */ static inline void *scsi_cmd_priv(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return cmd + 1; } void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd); void scsi_done_direct(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd); extern void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd); extern void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, int sg_count, size_t *offset, size_t *len); extern void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt); blk_status_t scsi_alloc_sgtables(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd); void scsi_free_sgtables(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd); #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DMA extern int scsi_dma_map(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd); extern void scsi_dma_unmap(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd); #else /* !CONFIG_SCSI_DMA */ static inline int scsi_dma_map(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return -ENOSYS; } static inline void scsi_dma_unmap(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_SCSI_DMA */ static inline unsigned scsi_sg_count(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return cmd->sdb.table.nents; } static inline struct scatterlist *scsi_sglist(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return cmd->sdb.table.sgl; } static inline unsigned scsi_bufflen(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return cmd->sdb.length; } static inline void scsi_set_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int resid) { cmd->resid_len = resid; } static inline unsigned int scsi_get_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return cmd->resid_len; } #define scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, sg, nseg, __i) \ for_each_sg(scsi_sglist(cmd), sg, nseg, __i) static inline int scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, const void *buf, int buflen) { return sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, buflen); } static inline int scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void *buf, int buflen) { return sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, buflen); } static inline sector_t scsi_get_sector(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { return blk_rq_pos(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd)); } static inline sector_t scsi_get_lba(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { unsigned int shift = ilog2(scmd->device->sector_size) - SECTOR_SHIFT; return blk_rq_pos(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd)) >> shift; } static inline unsigned int scsi_logical_block_count(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { unsigned int shift = ilog2(scmd->device->sector_size) - SECTOR_SHIFT; return blk_rq_bytes(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd)) >> shift; } /* * The operations below are hints that tell the controller driver how * to handle I/Os with DIF or similar types of protection information. */ enum scsi_prot_operations { /* Normal I/O */ SCSI_PROT_NORMAL = 0, /* OS-HBA: Protected, HBA-Target: Unprotected */ SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT, SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP, /* OS-HBA: Unprotected, HBA-Target: Protected */ SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP, SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT, /* OS-HBA: Protected, HBA-Target: Protected */ SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS, SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS, }; static inline void scsi_set_prot_op(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char op) { scmd->prot_op = op; } static inline unsigned char scsi_get_prot_op(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { return scmd->prot_op; } enum scsi_prot_flags { SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI = 1 << 0, SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK = 1 << 1, SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK = 1 << 2, SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT = 1 << 3, SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM = 1 << 4, }; /* * The controller usually does not know anything about the target it * is communicating with. However, when DIX is enabled the controller * must be know target type so it can verify the protection * information passed along with the I/O. */ enum scsi_prot_target_type { SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE0 = 0, SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE1, SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE2, SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE3, }; static inline void scsi_set_prot_type(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char type) { scmd->prot_type = type; } static inline unsigned char scsi_get_prot_type(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { return scmd->prot_type; } static inline u32 scsi_prot_ref_tag(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { struct request *rq = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(scmd); return t10_pi_ref_tag(rq); } static inline unsigned int scsi_prot_interval(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { return scmd->device->sector_size; } static inline unsigned scsi_prot_sg_count(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return cmd->prot_sdb ? cmd->prot_sdb->table.nents : 0; } static inline struct scatterlist *scsi_prot_sglist(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return cmd->prot_sdb ? cmd->prot_sdb->table.sgl : NULL; } static inline struct scsi_data_buffer *scsi_prot(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return cmd->prot_sdb; } #define scsi_for_each_prot_sg(cmd, sg, nseg, __i) \ for_each_sg(scsi_prot_sglist(cmd), sg, nseg, __i) static inline void set_status_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status) { cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xffffff00) | status; } static inline u8 get_status_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return cmd->result & 0xff; } static inline void set_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status) { cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xff00ffff) | (status << 16); } static inline u8 get_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return (cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff; } /** * scsi_msg_to_host_byte() - translate message byte * * Translate the SCSI parallel message byte to a matching * host byte setting. A message of COMMAND_COMPLETE indicates * a successful command execution, any other message indicate * an error. As the messages themselves only have a meaning * for the SCSI parallel protocol this function translates * them into a matching host byte value for SCSI EH. */ static inline void scsi_msg_to_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 msg) { switch (msg) { case COMMAND_COMPLETE: break; case ABORT_TASK_SET: set_host_byte(cmd, DID_ABORT); break; case TARGET_RESET: set_host_byte(cmd, DID_RESET); break; default: set_host_byte(cmd, DID_ERROR); break; } } static inline unsigned scsi_transfer_length(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { unsigned int xfer_len = scmd->sdb.length; unsigned int prot_interval = scsi_prot_interval(scmd); if (scmd->prot_flags & SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI) xfer_len += (xfer_len >> ilog2(prot_interval)) * 8; return xfer_len; } extern void scsi_build_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int desc, u8 key, u8 asc, u8 ascq); struct request *scsi_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, blk_opf_t opf, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags); #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H */ |
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Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <net/sock.h> #include "core.h" #include "msg.h" #include "addr.h" #include "name_table.h" #include "crypto.h" #define BUF_ALIGN(x) ALIGN(x, 4) #define MAX_FORWARD_SIZE 1024 #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO #define BUF_HEADROOM ALIGN(((LL_MAX_HEADER + 48) + EHDR_MAX_SIZE), 16) #define BUF_OVERHEAD (BUF_HEADROOM + TIPC_AES_GCM_TAG_SIZE) #else #define BUF_HEADROOM (LL_MAX_HEADER + 48) #define BUF_OVERHEAD BUF_HEADROOM #endif const int one_page_mtu = PAGE_SIZE - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(BUF_OVERHEAD) - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); /** * tipc_buf_acquire - creates a TIPC message buffer * @size: message size (including TIPC header) * @gfp: memory allocation flags * * Return: a new buffer with data pointers set to the specified size. * * NOTE: * Headroom is reserved to allow prepending of a data link header. * There may also be unrequested tailroom present at the buffer's end. */ struct sk_buff *tipc_buf_acquire(u32 size, gfp_t gfp) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = alloc_skb_fclone(BUF_OVERHEAD + size, gfp); if (skb) { skb_reserve(skb, BUF_HEADROOM); skb_put(skb, size); skb->next = NULL; } return skb; } void tipc_msg_init(u32 own_node, struct tipc_msg *m, u32 user, u32 type, u32 hsize, u32 dnode) { memset(m, 0, hsize); msg_set_version(m); msg_set_user(m, user); msg_set_hdr_sz(m, hsize); msg_set_size(m, hsize); msg_set_prevnode(m, own_node); msg_set_type(m, type); if (hsize > SHORT_H_SIZE) { msg_set_orignode(m, own_node); msg_set_destnode(m, dnode); } } struct sk_buff *tipc_msg_create(uint user, uint type, uint hdr_sz, uint data_sz, u32 dnode, u32 onode, u32 dport, u32 oport, int errcode) { struct tipc_msg *msg; struct sk_buff *buf; buf = tipc_buf_acquire(hdr_sz + data_sz, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!buf)) return NULL; msg = buf_msg(buf); tipc_msg_init(onode, msg, user, type, hdr_sz, dnode); msg_set_size(msg, hdr_sz + data_sz); msg_set_origport(msg, oport); msg_set_destport(msg, dport); msg_set_errcode(msg, errcode); return buf; } /* tipc_buf_append(): Append a buffer to the fragment list of another buffer * @*headbuf: in: NULL for first frag, otherwise value returned from prev call * out: set when successful non-complete reassembly, otherwise NULL * @*buf: in: the buffer to append. Always defined * out: head buf after successful complete reassembly, otherwise NULL * Returns 1 when reassembly complete, otherwise 0 */ int tipc_buf_append(struct sk_buff **headbuf, struct sk_buff **buf) { struct sk_buff *head = *headbuf; struct sk_buff *frag = *buf; struct sk_buff *tail = NULL; struct tipc_msg *msg; u32 fragid; int delta; bool headstolen; if (!frag) goto err; msg = buf_msg(frag); fragid = msg_type(msg); frag->next = NULL; skb_pull(frag, msg_hdr_sz(msg)); if (fragid == FIRST_FRAGMENT) { if (unlikely(head)) goto err; *buf = NULL; if (skb_has_frag_list(frag) && __skb_linearize(frag)) goto err; frag = skb_unshare(frag, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!frag)) goto err; head = *headbuf = frag; TIPC_SKB_CB(head)->tail = NULL; return 0; } if (!head) goto err; if (skb_try_coalesce(head, frag, &headstolen, &delta)) { kfree_skb_partial(frag, headstolen); } else { tail = TIPC_SKB_CB(head)->tail; if (!skb_has_frag_list(head)) skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = frag; else tail->next = frag; head->truesize += frag->truesize; head->data_len += frag->len; head->len += frag->len; TIPC_SKB_CB(head)->tail = frag; } if (fragid == LAST_FRAGMENT) { TIPC_SKB_CB(head)->validated = 0; if (unlikely(!tipc_msg_validate(&head))) goto err; *buf = head; TIPC_SKB_CB(head)->tail = NULL; *headbuf = NULL; return 1; } *buf = NULL; return 0; err: kfree_skb(*buf); kfree_skb(*headbuf); *buf = *headbuf = NULL; return 0; } /** * tipc_msg_append(): Append data to tail of an existing buffer queue * @_hdr: header to be used * @m: the data to be appended * @mss: max allowable size of buffer * @dlen: size of data to be appended * @txq: queue to append to * * Return: the number of 1k blocks appended or errno value */ int tipc_msg_append(struct tipc_msg *_hdr, struct msghdr *m, int dlen, int mss, struct sk_buff_head *txq) { struct sk_buff *skb; int accounted, total, curr; int mlen, cpy, rem = dlen; struct tipc_msg *hdr; skb = skb_peek_tail(txq); accounted = skb ? msg_blocks(buf_msg(skb)) : 0; total = accounted; do { if (!skb || skb->len >= mss) { skb = tipc_buf_acquire(mss, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!skb)) return -ENOMEM; skb_orphan(skb); skb_trim(skb, MIN_H_SIZE); hdr = buf_msg(skb); skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, _hdr, MIN_H_SIZE); msg_set_hdr_sz(hdr, MIN_H_SIZE); msg_set_size(hdr, MIN_H_SIZE); __skb_queue_tail(txq, skb); total += 1; } hdr = buf_msg(skb); curr = msg_blocks(hdr); mlen = msg_size(hdr); cpy = min_t(size_t, rem, mss - mlen); if (cpy != copy_from_iter(skb->data + mlen, cpy, &m->msg_iter)) return -EFAULT; msg_set_size(hdr, mlen + cpy); skb_put(skb, cpy); rem -= cpy; total += msg_blocks(hdr) - curr; } while (rem > 0); return total - accounted; } /* tipc_msg_validate - validate basic format of received message * * This routine ensures a TIPC message has an acceptable header, and at least * as much data as the header indicates it should. The routine also ensures * that the entire message header is stored in the main fragment of the message * buffer, to simplify future access to message header fields. * * Note: Having extra info present in the message header or data areas is OK. * TIPC will ignore the excess, under the assumption that it is optional info * introduced by a later release of the protocol. */ bool tipc_msg_validate(struct sk_buff **_skb) { struct sk_buff *skb = *_skb; struct tipc_msg *hdr; int msz, hsz; /* Ensure that flow control ratio condition is satisfied */ if (unlikely(skb->truesize / buf_roundup_len(skb) >= 4)) { skb = skb_copy_expand(skb, BUF_HEADROOM, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return false; kfree_skb(*_skb); *_skb = skb; } if (unlikely(TIPC_SKB_CB(skb)->validated)) return true; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, MIN_H_SIZE))) return false; hsz = msg_hdr_sz(buf_msg(skb)); if (unlikely(hsz < MIN_H_SIZE) || (hsz > MAX_H_SIZE)) return false; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hsz))) return false; hdr = buf_msg(skb); if (unlikely(msg_version(hdr) != TIPC_VERSION)) return false; msz = msg_size(hdr); if (unlikely(msz < hsz)) return false; if (unlikely((msz - hsz) > TIPC_MAX_USER_MSG_SIZE)) return false; if (unlikely(skb->len < msz)) return false; TIPC_SKB_CB(skb)->validated = 1; return true; } /** * tipc_msg_fragment - build a fragment skb list for TIPC message * * @skb: TIPC message skb * @hdr: internal msg header to be put on the top of the fragments * @pktmax: max size of a fragment incl. the header * @frags: returned fragment skb list * * Return: 0 if the fragmentation is successful, otherwise: -EINVAL * or -ENOMEM */ int tipc_msg_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tipc_msg *hdr, int pktmax, struct sk_buff_head *frags) { int pktno, nof_fragms, dsz, dmax, eat; struct tipc_msg *_hdr; struct sk_buff *_skb; u8 *data; /* Non-linear buffer? */ if (skb_linearize(skb)) return -ENOMEM; data = (u8 *)skb->data; dsz = msg_size(buf_msg(skb)); dmax = pktmax - INT_H_SIZE; if (dsz <= dmax || !dmax) return -EINVAL; nof_fragms = dsz / dmax + 1; for (pktno = 1; pktno <= nof_fragms; pktno++) { if (pktno < nof_fragms) eat = dmax; else eat = dsz % dmax; /* Allocate a new fragment */ _skb = tipc_buf_acquire(INT_H_SIZE + eat, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!_skb) goto error; skb_orphan(_skb); __skb_queue_tail(frags, _skb); /* Copy header & data to the fragment */ skb_copy_to_linear_data(_skb, hdr, INT_H_SIZE); skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(_skb, INT_H_SIZE, data, eat); data += eat; /* Update the fragment's header */ _hdr = buf_msg(_skb); msg_set_fragm_no(_hdr, pktno); msg_set_nof_fragms(_hdr, nof_fragms); msg_set_size(_hdr, INT_H_SIZE + eat); } return 0; error: __skb_queue_purge(frags); __skb_queue_head_init(frags); return -ENOMEM; } /** * tipc_msg_build - create buffer chain containing specified header and data * @mhdr: Message header, to be prepended to data * @m: User message * @offset: buffer offset for fragmented messages (FIXME) * @dsz: Total length of user data * @pktmax: Max packet size that can be used * @list: Buffer or chain of buffers to be returned to caller * * Note that the recursive call we are making here is safe, since it can * logically go only one further level down. * * Return: message data size or errno: -ENOMEM, -EFAULT */ int tipc_msg_build(struct tipc_msg *mhdr, struct msghdr *m, int offset, int dsz, int pktmax, struct sk_buff_head *list) { int mhsz = msg_hdr_sz(mhdr); struct tipc_msg pkthdr; int msz = mhsz + dsz; int pktrem = pktmax; struct sk_buff *skb; int drem = dsz; int pktno = 1; char *pktpos; int pktsz; int rc; msg_set_size(mhdr, msz); /* No fragmentation needed? */ if (likely(msz <= pktmax)) { skb = tipc_buf_acquire(msz, GFP_KERNEL); /* Fall back to smaller MTU if node local message */ if (unlikely(!skb)) { if (pktmax != MAX_MSG_SIZE) return -ENOMEM; rc = tipc_msg_build(mhdr, m, offset, dsz, one_page_mtu, list); if (rc != dsz) return rc; if (tipc_msg_assemble(list)) return dsz; return -ENOMEM; } skb_orphan(skb); __skb_queue_tail(list, skb); skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, mhdr, mhsz); pktpos = skb->data + mhsz; if (copy_from_iter_full(pktpos, dsz, &m->msg_iter)) return dsz; rc = -EFAULT; goto error; } /* Prepare reusable fragment header */ tipc_msg_init(msg_prevnode(mhdr), &pkthdr, MSG_FRAGMENTER, FIRST_FRAGMENT, INT_H_SIZE, msg_destnode(mhdr)); msg_set_size(&pkthdr, pktmax); msg_set_fragm_no(&pkthdr, pktno); msg_set_importance(&pkthdr, msg_importance(mhdr)); /* Prepare first fragment */ skb = tipc_buf_acquire(pktmax, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; skb_orphan(skb); __skb_queue_tail(list, skb); pktpos = skb->data; skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &pkthdr, INT_H_SIZE); pktpos += INT_H_SIZE; pktrem -= INT_H_SIZE; skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(skb, INT_H_SIZE, mhdr, mhsz); pktpos += mhsz; pktrem -= mhsz; do { if (drem < pktrem) pktrem = drem; if (!copy_from_iter_full(pktpos, pktrem, &m->msg_iter)) { rc = -EFAULT; goto error; } drem -= pktrem; if (!drem) break; /* Prepare new fragment: */ if (drem < (pktmax - INT_H_SIZE)) pktsz = drem + INT_H_SIZE; else pktsz = pktmax; skb = tipc_buf_acquire(pktsz, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto error; } skb_orphan(skb); __skb_queue_tail(list, skb); msg_set_type(&pkthdr, FRAGMENT); msg_set_size(&pkthdr, pktsz); msg_set_fragm_no(&pkthdr, ++pktno); skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &pkthdr, INT_H_SIZE); pktpos = skb->data + INT_H_SIZE; pktrem = pktsz - INT_H_SIZE; } while (1); msg_set_type(buf_msg(skb), LAST_FRAGMENT); return dsz; error: __skb_queue_purge(list); __skb_queue_head_init(list); return rc; } /** * tipc_msg_bundle - Append contents of a buffer to tail of an existing one * @bskb: the bundle buffer to append to * @msg: message to be appended * @max: max allowable size for the bundle buffer * * Return: "true" if bundling has been performed, otherwise "false" */ static bool tipc_msg_bundle(struct sk_buff *bskb, struct tipc_msg *msg, u32 max) { struct tipc_msg *bmsg = buf_msg(bskb); u32 msz, bsz, offset, pad; msz = msg_size(msg); bsz = msg_size(bmsg); offset = BUF_ALIGN(bsz); pad = offset - bsz; if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(bskb) < (pad + msz))) return false; if (unlikely(max < (offset + msz))) return false; skb_put(bskb, pad + msz); skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(bskb, offset, msg, msz); msg_set_size(bmsg, offset + msz); msg_set_msgcnt(bmsg, msg_msgcnt(bmsg) + 1); return true; } /** * tipc_msg_try_bundle - Try to bundle a new message to the last one * @tskb: the last/target message to which the new one will be appended * @skb: the new message skb pointer * @mss: max message size (header inclusive) * @dnode: destination node for the message * @new_bundle: if this call made a new bundle or not * * Return: "true" if the new message skb is potential for bundling this time or * later, in the case a bundling has been done this time, the skb is consumed * (the skb pointer = NULL). * Otherwise, "false" if the skb cannot be bundled at all. */ bool tipc_msg_try_bundle(struct sk_buff *tskb, struct sk_buff **skb, u32 mss, u32 dnode, bool *new_bundle) { struct tipc_msg *msg, *inner, *outer; u32 tsz; /* First, check if the new buffer is suitable for bundling */ msg = buf_msg(*skb); if (msg_user(msg) == MSG_FRAGMENTER) return false; if (msg_user(msg) == TUNNEL_PROTOCOL) return false; if (msg_user(msg) == BCAST_PROTOCOL) return false; if (mss <= INT_H_SIZE + msg_size(msg)) return false; /* Ok, but the last/target buffer can be empty? */ if (unlikely(!tskb)) return true; /* Is it a bundle already? Try to bundle the new message to it */ if (msg_user(buf_msg(tskb)) == MSG_BUNDLER) { *new_bundle = false; goto bundle; } /* Make a new bundle of the two messages if possible */ tsz = msg_size(buf_msg(tskb)); if (unlikely(mss < BUF_ALIGN(INT_H_SIZE + tsz) + msg_size(msg))) return true; if (unlikely(pskb_expand_head(tskb, INT_H_SIZE, mss - tsz - INT_H_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC))) return true; inner = buf_msg(tskb); skb_push(tskb, INT_H_SIZE); outer = buf_msg(tskb); tipc_msg_init(msg_prevnode(inner), outer, MSG_BUNDLER, 0, INT_H_SIZE, dnode); msg_set_importance(outer, msg_importance(inner)); msg_set_size(outer, INT_H_SIZE + tsz); msg_set_msgcnt(outer, 1); *new_bundle = true; bundle: if (likely(tipc_msg_bundle(tskb, msg, mss))) { consume_skb(*skb); *skb = NULL; } return true; } /** * tipc_msg_extract(): extract bundled inner packet from buffer * @skb: buffer to be extracted from. * @iskb: extracted inner buffer, to be returned * @pos: position in outer message of msg to be extracted. * Returns position of next msg. * Consumes outer buffer when last packet extracted * Return: true when there is an extracted buffer, otherwise false */ bool tipc_msg_extract(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **iskb, int *pos) { struct tipc_msg *hdr, *ihdr; int imsz; *iskb = NULL; if (unlikely(skb_linearize(skb))) goto none; hdr = buf_msg(skb); if (unlikely(*pos > (msg_data_sz(hdr) - MIN_H_SIZE))) goto none; ihdr = (struct tipc_msg *)(msg_data(hdr) + *pos); imsz = msg_size(ihdr); if ((*pos + imsz) > msg_data_sz(hdr)) goto none; *iskb = tipc_buf_acquire(imsz, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!*iskb) goto none; skb_copy_to_linear_data(*iskb, ihdr, imsz); if (unlikely(!tipc_msg_validate(iskb))) goto none; *pos += BUF_ALIGN(imsz); return true; none: kfree_skb(skb); kfree_skb(*iskb); *iskb = NULL; return false; } /** * tipc_msg_reverse(): swap source and destination addresses and add error code * @own_node: originating node id for reversed message * @skb: buffer containing message to be reversed; will be consumed * @err: error code to be set in message, if any * Replaces consumed buffer with new one when successful * Return: true if success, otherwise false */ bool tipc_msg_reverse(u32 own_node, struct sk_buff **skb, int err) { struct sk_buff *_skb = *skb; struct tipc_msg *_hdr, *hdr; int hlen, dlen; if (skb_linearize(_skb)) goto exit; _hdr = buf_msg(_skb); dlen = min_t(uint, msg_data_sz(_hdr), MAX_FORWARD_SIZE); hlen = msg_hdr_sz(_hdr); if (msg_dest_droppable(_hdr)) goto exit; if (msg_errcode(_hdr)) goto exit; /* Never return SHORT header */ if (hlen == SHORT_H_SIZE) hlen = BASIC_H_SIZE; /* Don't return data along with SYN+, - sender has a clone */ if (msg_is_syn(_hdr) && err == TIPC_ERR_OVERLOAD) dlen = 0; /* Allocate new buffer to return */ *skb = tipc_buf_acquire(hlen + dlen, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!*skb) goto exit; memcpy((*skb)->data, _skb->data, msg_hdr_sz(_hdr)); memcpy((*skb)->data + hlen, msg_data(_hdr), dlen); /* Build reverse header in new buffer */ hdr = buf_msg(*skb); msg_set_hdr_sz(hdr, hlen); msg_set_errcode(hdr, err); msg_set_non_seq(hdr, 0); msg_set_origport(hdr, msg_destport(_hdr)); msg_set_destport(hdr, msg_origport(_hdr)); msg_set_destnode(hdr, msg_prevnode(_hdr)); msg_set_prevnode(hdr, own_node); msg_set_orignode(hdr, own_node); msg_set_size(hdr, hlen + dlen); skb_orphan(_skb); kfree_skb(_skb); return true; exit: kfree_skb(_skb); *skb = NULL; return false; } bool tipc_msg_skb_clone(struct sk_buff_head *msg, struct sk_buff_head *cpy) { struct sk_buff *skb, *_skb; skb_queue_walk(msg, skb) { _skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!_skb) { __skb_queue_purge(cpy); pr_err_ratelimited("Failed to clone buffer chain\n"); return false; } __skb_queue_tail(cpy, _skb); } return true; } /** * tipc_msg_lookup_dest(): try to find new destination for named message * @net: pointer to associated network namespace * @skb: the buffer containing the message. * @err: error code to be used by caller if lookup fails * Does not consume buffer * Return: true if a destination is found, false otherwise */ bool tipc_msg_lookup_dest(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int *err) { struct tipc_msg *msg = buf_msg(skb); u32 scope = msg_lookup_scope(msg); u32 self = tipc_own_addr(net); u32 inst = msg_nameinst(msg); struct tipc_socket_addr sk; struct tipc_uaddr ua; if (!msg_isdata(msg)) return false; if (!msg_named(msg)) return false; if (msg_errcode(msg)) return false; *err = TIPC_ERR_NO_NAME; if (skb_linearize(skb)) return false; msg = buf_msg(skb); if (msg_reroute_cnt(msg)) return false; tipc_uaddr(&ua, TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE, scope, msg_nametype(msg), inst, inst); sk.node = tipc_scope2node(net, scope); if (!tipc_nametbl_lookup_anycast(net, &ua, &sk)) return false; msg_incr_reroute_cnt(msg); if (sk.node != self) msg_set_prevnode(msg, self); msg_set_destnode(msg, sk.node); msg_set_destport(msg, sk.ref); *err = TIPC_OK; return true; } /* tipc_msg_assemble() - assemble chain of fragments into one message */ bool tipc_msg_assemble(struct sk_buff_head *list) { struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp = NULL; if (skb_queue_len(list) == 1) return true; while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(list))) { skb->next = NULL; if (tipc_buf_append(&tmp, &skb)) { __skb_queue_tail(list, skb); return true; } if (!tmp) break; } __skb_queue_purge(list); __skb_queue_head_init(list); pr_warn("Failed do assemble buffer\n"); return false; } /* tipc_msg_reassemble() - clone a buffer chain of fragments and * reassemble the clones into one message */ bool tipc_msg_reassemble(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff_head *rcvq) { struct sk_buff *skb, *_skb; struct sk_buff *frag = NULL; struct sk_buff *head = NULL; int hdr_len; /* Copy header if single buffer */ if (skb_queue_len(list) == 1) { skb = skb_peek(list); hdr_len = skb_headroom(skb) + msg_hdr_sz(buf_msg(skb)); _skb = __pskb_copy(skb, hdr_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!_skb) return false; __skb_queue_tail(rcvq, _skb); return true; } /* Clone all fragments and reassemble */ skb_queue_walk(list, skb) { frag = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!frag) goto error; frag->next = NULL; if (tipc_buf_append(&head, &frag)) break; if (!head) goto error; } __skb_queue_tail(rcvq, frag); return true; error: pr_warn("Failed do clone local mcast rcv buffer\n"); kfree_skb(head); return false; } bool tipc_msg_pskb_copy(u32 dst, struct sk_buff_head *msg, struct sk_buff_head *cpy) { struct sk_buff *skb, *_skb; skb_queue_walk(msg, skb) { _skb = pskb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!_skb) { __skb_queue_purge(cpy); return false; } msg_set_destnode(buf_msg(_skb), dst); __skb_queue_tail(cpy, _skb); } return true; } /* tipc_skb_queue_sorted(); sort pkt into list according to sequence number * @list: list to be appended to * @seqno: sequence number of buffer to add * @skb: buffer to add */ bool __tipc_skb_queue_sorted(struct sk_buff_head *list, u16 seqno, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *_skb, *tmp; if (skb_queue_empty(list) || less(seqno, buf_seqno(skb_peek(list)))) { __skb_queue_head(list, skb); return true; } if (more(seqno, buf_seqno(skb_peek_tail(list)))) { __skb_queue_tail(list, skb); return true; } skb_queue_walk_safe(list, _skb, tmp) { if (more(seqno, buf_seqno(_skb))) continue; if (seqno == buf_seqno(_skb)) break; __skb_queue_before(list, _skb, skb); return true; } kfree_skb(skb); return false; } void tipc_skb_reject(struct net *net, int err, struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *xmitq) { if (tipc_msg_reverse(tipc_own_addr(net), &skb, err)) __skb_queue_tail(xmitq, skb); } |
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1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* AF_RXRPC internal definitions * * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> #include <linux/win_minmax.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_rxrpc.h> #include <keys/rxrpc-type.h> #include "protocol.h" #define FCRYPT_BSIZE 8 struct rxrpc_crypt { union { u8 x[FCRYPT_BSIZE]; __be32 n[2]; }; } __attribute__((aligned(8))); #define rxrpc_queue_work(WS) queue_work(rxrpc_workqueue, (WS)) #define rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(WS,D) \ queue_delayed_work(rxrpc_workqueue, (WS), (D)) struct key_preparsed_payload; struct rxrpc_connection; struct rxrpc_txbuf; /* * Mark applied to socket buffers in skb->mark. skb->priority is used * to pass supplementary information. */ enum rxrpc_skb_mark { RXRPC_SKB_MARK_PACKET, /* Received packet */ RXRPC_SKB_MARK_ERROR, /* Error notification */ RXRPC_SKB_MARK_SERVICE_CONN_SECURED, /* Service connection response has been verified */ RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_BUSY, /* Reject with BUSY */ RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_ABORT, /* Reject with ABORT (code in skb->priority) */ }; /* * sk_state for RxRPC sockets */ enum { RXRPC_UNBOUND = 0, RXRPC_CLIENT_UNBOUND, /* Unbound socket used as client */ RXRPC_CLIENT_BOUND, /* client local address bound */ RXRPC_SERVER_BOUND, /* server local address bound */ RXRPC_SERVER_BOUND2, /* second server local address bound */ RXRPC_SERVER_LISTENING, /* server listening for connections */ RXRPC_SERVER_LISTEN_DISABLED, /* server listening disabled */ RXRPC_CLOSE, /* socket is being closed */ }; /* * Per-network namespace data. */ struct rxrpc_net { struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net; /* Subdir in /proc/net */ u32 epoch; /* Local epoch for detecting local-end reset */ struct list_head calls; /* List of calls active in this namespace */ spinlock_t call_lock; /* Lock for ->calls */ atomic_t nr_calls; /* Count of allocated calls */ atomic_t nr_conns; struct list_head bundle_proc_list; /* List of bundles for proc */ struct list_head conn_proc_list; /* List of conns in this namespace for proc */ struct list_head service_conns; /* Service conns in this namespace */ rwlock_t conn_lock; /* Lock for ->conn_proc_list, ->service_conns */ struct work_struct service_conn_reaper; struct timer_list service_conn_reap_timer; bool live; atomic_t nr_client_conns; struct hlist_head local_endpoints; struct mutex local_mutex; /* Lock for ->local_endpoints */ DECLARE_HASHTABLE (peer_hash, 10); spinlock_t peer_hash_lock; /* Lock for ->peer_hash */ #define RXRPC_KEEPALIVE_TIME 20 /* NAT keepalive time in seconds */ u8 peer_keepalive_cursor; time64_t peer_keepalive_base; struct list_head peer_keepalive[32]; struct list_head peer_keepalive_new; struct timer_list peer_keepalive_timer; struct work_struct peer_keepalive_work; atomic_t stat_tx_data; atomic_t stat_tx_data_retrans; atomic_t stat_tx_data_send; atomic_t stat_tx_data_send_frag; atomic_t stat_tx_data_send_fail; atomic_t stat_tx_data_underflow; atomic_t stat_tx_data_cwnd_reset; atomic_t stat_rx_data; atomic_t stat_rx_data_reqack; atomic_t stat_rx_data_jumbo; atomic_t stat_tx_ack_fill; atomic_t stat_tx_ack_send; atomic_t stat_tx_ack_skip; atomic_t stat_tx_acks[256]; atomic_t stat_rx_acks[256]; atomic_t stat_why_req_ack[8]; atomic_t stat_io_loop; }; /* * Service backlog preallocation. * * This contains circular buffers of preallocated peers, connections and calls * for incoming service calls and their head and tail pointers. This allows * calls to be set up in the data_ready handler, thereby avoiding the need to * shuffle packets around so much. */ struct rxrpc_backlog { unsigned short peer_backlog_head; unsigned short peer_backlog_tail; unsigned short conn_backlog_head; unsigned short conn_backlog_tail; unsigned short call_backlog_head; unsigned short call_backlog_tail; #define RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX 32 struct rxrpc_peer *peer_backlog[RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX]; struct rxrpc_connection *conn_backlog[RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX]; struct rxrpc_call *call_backlog[RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX]; }; /* * RxRPC socket definition */ struct rxrpc_sock { /* WARNING: sk has to be the first member */ struct sock sk; rxrpc_notify_new_call_t notify_new_call; /* Func to notify of new call */ rxrpc_discard_new_call_t discard_new_call; /* Func to discard a new call */ struct rxrpc_local *local; /* local endpoint */ struct rxrpc_backlog *backlog; /* Preallocation for services */ spinlock_t incoming_lock; /* Incoming call vs service shutdown lock */ struct list_head sock_calls; /* List of calls owned by this socket */ struct list_head to_be_accepted; /* calls awaiting acceptance */ struct list_head recvmsg_q; /* Calls awaiting recvmsg's attention */ spinlock_t recvmsg_lock; /* Lock for recvmsg_q */ struct key *key; /* security for this socket */ struct key *securities; /* list of server security descriptors */ struct rb_root calls; /* User ID -> call mapping */ unsigned long flags; #define RXRPC_SOCK_CONNECTED 0 /* connect_srx is set */ rwlock_t call_lock; /* lock for calls */ u32 min_sec_level; /* minimum security level */ #define RXRPC_SECURITY_MAX RXRPC_SECURITY_ENCRYPT bool exclusive; /* Exclusive connection for a client socket */ u16 second_service; /* Additional service bound to the endpoint */ struct { /* Service upgrade information */ u16 from; /* Service ID to upgrade (if not 0) */ u16 to; /* service ID to upgrade to */ } service_upgrade; sa_family_t family; /* Protocol family created with */ struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx; /* Primary Service/local addresses */ struct sockaddr_rxrpc connect_srx; /* Default client address from connect() */ }; #define rxrpc_sk(__sk) container_of((__sk), struct rxrpc_sock, sk) /* * CPU-byteorder normalised Rx packet header. */ struct rxrpc_host_header { u32 epoch; /* client boot timestamp */ u32 cid; /* connection and channel ID */ u32 callNumber; /* call ID (0 for connection-level packets) */ u32 seq; /* sequence number of pkt in call stream */ u32 serial; /* serial number of pkt sent to network */ u8 type; /* packet type */ u8 flags; /* packet flags */ u8 userStatus; /* app-layer defined status */ u8 securityIndex; /* security protocol ID */ union { u16 _rsvd; /* reserved */ u16 cksum; /* kerberos security checksum */ }; u16 serviceId; /* service ID */ } __packed; /* * RxRPC socket buffer private variables * - max 48 bytes (struct sk_buff::cb) */ struct rxrpc_skb_priv { union { struct rxrpc_connection *conn; /* Connection referred to (poke packet) */ struct { u16 offset; /* Offset of data */ u16 len; /* Length of data */ u8 flags; #define RXRPC_RX_VERIFIED 0x01 }; struct { rxrpc_seq_t first_ack; /* First packet in acks table */ rxrpc_seq_t prev_ack; /* Highest seq seen */ rxrpc_serial_t acked_serial; /* Packet in response to (or 0) */ u8 reason; /* Reason for ack */ u8 nr_acks; /* Number of acks+nacks */ u8 nr_nacks; /* Number of nacks */ } ack; }; struct rxrpc_host_header hdr; /* RxRPC packet header from this packet */ }; #define rxrpc_skb(__skb) ((struct rxrpc_skb_priv *) &(__skb)->cb) /* * RxRPC security module interface */ struct rxrpc_security { const char *name; /* name of this service */ u8 security_index; /* security type provided */ u32 no_key_abort; /* Abort code indicating no key */ /* Initialise a security service */ int (*init)(void); /* Clean up a security service */ void (*exit)(void); /* Parse the information from a server key */ int (*preparse_server_key)(struct key_preparsed_payload *); /* Clean up the preparse buffer after parsing a server key */ void (*free_preparse_server_key)(struct key_preparsed_payload *); /* Destroy the payload of a server key */ void (*destroy_server_key)(struct key *); /* Describe a server key */ void (*describe_server_key)(const struct key *, struct seq_file *); /* initialise a connection's security */ int (*init_connection_security)(struct rxrpc_connection *, struct rxrpc_key_token *); /* Work out how much data we can store in a packet, given an estimate * of the amount of data remaining and allocate a data buffer. */ struct rxrpc_txbuf *(*alloc_txbuf)(struct rxrpc_call *call, size_t remaining, gfp_t gfp); /* impose security on a packet */ int (*secure_packet)(struct rxrpc_call *, struct rxrpc_txbuf *); /* verify the security on a received packet */ int (*verify_packet)(struct rxrpc_call *, struct sk_buff *); /* Free crypto request on a call */ void (*free_call_crypto)(struct rxrpc_call *); /* issue a challenge */ int (*issue_challenge)(struct rxrpc_connection *); /* respond to a challenge */ int (*respond_to_challenge)(struct rxrpc_connection *, struct sk_buff *); /* verify a response */ int (*verify_response)(struct rxrpc_connection *, struct sk_buff *); /* clear connection security */ void (*clear)(struct rxrpc_connection *); }; /* * RxRPC local transport endpoint description * - owned by a single AF_RXRPC socket * - pointed to by transport socket struct sk_user_data */ struct rxrpc_local { struct rcu_head rcu; atomic_t active_users; /* Number of users of the local endpoint */ refcount_t ref; /* Number of references to the structure */ struct net *net; /* The network namespace */ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet; /* Our bits in the network namespace */ struct hlist_node link; struct socket *socket; /* my UDP socket */ struct task_struct *io_thread; struct completion io_thread_ready; /* Indication that the I/O thread started */ struct page_frag_cache tx_alloc; /* Tx control packet allocation (I/O thread only) */ struct rxrpc_sock *service; /* Service(s) listening on this endpoint */ #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_INJECT_RX_DELAY struct sk_buff_head rx_delay_queue; /* Delay injection queue */ #endif struct sk_buff_head rx_queue; /* Received packets */ struct list_head conn_attend_q; /* Conns requiring immediate attention */ struct list_head call_attend_q; /* Calls requiring immediate attention */ struct rb_root client_bundles; /* Client connection bundles by socket params */ spinlock_t client_bundles_lock; /* Lock for client_bundles */ bool kill_all_client_conns; struct list_head idle_client_conns; struct timer_list client_conn_reap_timer; unsigned long client_conn_flags; #define RXRPC_CLIENT_CONN_REAP_TIMER 0 /* The client conn reap timer expired */ spinlock_t lock; /* access lock */ rwlock_t services_lock; /* lock for services list */ int debug_id; /* debug ID for printks */ bool dead; bool service_closed; /* Service socket closed */ struct idr conn_ids; /* List of connection IDs */ struct list_head new_client_calls; /* Newly created client calls need connection */ spinlock_t client_call_lock; /* Lock for ->new_client_calls */ struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx; /* local address */ }; /* * RxRPC remote transport endpoint definition * - matched by local endpoint, remote port, address and protocol type */ struct rxrpc_peer { struct rcu_head rcu; /* This must be first */ refcount_t ref; unsigned long hash_key; struct hlist_node hash_link; struct rxrpc_local *local; struct hlist_head error_targets; /* targets for net error distribution */ struct rb_root service_conns; /* Service connections */ struct list_head keepalive_link; /* Link in net->peer_keepalive[] */ time64_t last_tx_at; /* Last time packet sent here */ seqlock_t service_conn_lock; spinlock_t lock; /* access lock */ unsigned int if_mtu; /* interface MTU for this peer */ unsigned int mtu; /* network MTU for this peer */ unsigned int maxdata; /* data size (MTU - hdrsize) */ unsigned short hdrsize; /* header size (IP + UDP + RxRPC) */ int debug_id; /* debug ID for printks */ struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx; /* remote address */ /* calculated RTT cache */ #define RXRPC_RTT_CACHE_SIZE 32 spinlock_t rtt_input_lock; /* RTT lock for input routine */ ktime_t rtt_last_req; /* Time of last RTT request */ unsigned int rtt_count; /* Number of samples we've got */ u32 srtt_us; /* smoothed round trip time << 3 in usecs */ u32 mdev_us; /* medium deviation */ u32 mdev_max_us; /* maximal mdev for the last rtt period */ u32 rttvar_us; /* smoothed mdev_max */ u32 rto_us; /* Retransmission timeout in usec */ u8 backoff; /* Backoff timeout (as shift) */ u8 cong_ssthresh; /* Congestion slow-start threshold */ }; /* * Keys for matching a connection. */ struct rxrpc_conn_proto { union { struct { u32 epoch; /* epoch of this connection */ u32 cid; /* connection ID */ }; u64 index_key; }; }; struct rxrpc_conn_parameters { struct rxrpc_local *local; /* Representation of local endpoint */ struct rxrpc_peer *peer; /* Representation of remote endpoint */ struct key *key; /* Security details */ bool exclusive; /* T if conn is exclusive */ bool upgrade; /* T if service ID can be upgraded */ u16 service_id; /* Service ID for this connection */ u32 security_level; /* Security level selected */ }; /* * Call completion condition (state == RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE). */ enum rxrpc_call_completion { RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED, /* - Normal termination */ RXRPC_CALL_REMOTELY_ABORTED, /* - call aborted by peer */ RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED, /* - call aborted locally on error or close */ RXRPC_CALL_LOCAL_ERROR, /* - call failed due to local error */ RXRPC_CALL_NETWORK_ERROR, /* - call terminated by network error */ NR__RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETIONS }; /* * Bits in the connection flags. */ enum rxrpc_conn_flag { RXRPC_CONN_IN_SERVICE_CONNS, /* Conn is in peer->service_conns */ RXRPC_CONN_DONT_REUSE, /* Don't reuse this connection */ RXRPC_CONN_PROBING_FOR_UPGRADE, /* Probing for service upgrade */ RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_0, /* Need final ACK for channel 0 */ RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_1, /* Need final ACK for channel 1 */ RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_2, /* Need final ACK for channel 2 */ RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_3, /* Need final ACK for channel 3 */ }; #define RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_MASK ((1UL << RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_0) | \ (1UL << RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_1) | \ (1UL << RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_2) | \ (1UL << RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_3)) /* * Events that can be raised upon a connection. */ enum rxrpc_conn_event { RXRPC_CONN_EV_CHALLENGE, /* Send challenge packet */ RXRPC_CONN_EV_ABORT_CALLS, /* Abort attached calls */ }; /* * The connection protocol state. */ enum rxrpc_conn_proto_state { RXRPC_CONN_UNUSED, /* Connection not yet attempted */ RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_UNSECURED, /* Client connection needs security init */ RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT, /* Client connection */ RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC, /* Service connection preallocation */ RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_UNSECURED, /* Service unsecured connection */ RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_CHALLENGING, /* Service challenging for security */ RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE, /* Service secured connection */ RXRPC_CONN_ABORTED, /* Conn aborted */ RXRPC_CONN__NR_STATES }; /* * RxRPC client connection bundle. */ struct rxrpc_bundle { struct rxrpc_local *local; /* Representation of local endpoint */ struct rxrpc_peer *peer; /* Remote endpoint */ struct key *key; /* Security details */ struct list_head proc_link; /* Link in net->bundle_proc_list */ const struct rxrpc_security *security; /* applied security module */ refcount_t ref; atomic_t active; /* Number of active users */ unsigned int debug_id; u32 security_level; /* Security level selected */ u16 service_id; /* Service ID for this connection */ bool try_upgrade; /* True if the bundle is attempting upgrade */ bool exclusive; /* T if conn is exclusive */ bool upgrade; /* T if service ID can be upgraded */ unsigned short alloc_error; /* Error from last conn allocation */ struct rb_node local_node; /* Node in local->client_conns */ struct list_head waiting_calls; /* Calls waiting for channels */ unsigned long avail_chans; /* Mask of available channels */ unsigned int conn_ids[4]; /* Connection IDs. */ struct rxrpc_connection *conns[4]; /* The connections in the bundle (max 4) */ }; /* * RxRPC connection definition * - matched by { local, peer, epoch, conn_id, direction } * - each connection can only handle four simultaneous calls */ struct rxrpc_connection { struct rxrpc_conn_proto proto; struct rxrpc_local *local; /* Representation of local endpoint */ struct rxrpc_peer *peer; /* Remote endpoint */ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet; /* Network namespace to which call belongs */ struct key *key; /* Security details */ struct list_head attend_link; /* Link in local->conn_attend_q */ refcount_t ref; atomic_t active; /* Active count for service conns */ struct rcu_head rcu; struct list_head cache_link; unsigned char act_chans; /* Mask of active channels */ struct rxrpc_channel { unsigned long final_ack_at; /* Time at which to issue final ACK */ struct rxrpc_call *call; /* Active call */ unsigned int call_debug_id; /* call->debug_id */ u32 call_id; /* ID of current call */ u32 call_counter; /* Call ID counter */ u32 last_call; /* ID of last call */ u8 last_type; /* Type of last packet */ union { u32 last_seq; u32 last_abort; }; } channels[RXRPC_MAXCALLS]; struct timer_list timer; /* Conn event timer */ struct work_struct processor; /* connection event processor */ struct work_struct destructor; /* In-process-context destroyer */ struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle; /* Client connection bundle */ struct rb_node service_node; /* Node in peer->service_conns */ struct list_head proc_link; /* link in procfs list */ struct list_head link; /* link in master connection list */ struct sk_buff_head rx_queue; /* received conn-level packets */ struct page_frag_cache tx_data_alloc; /* Tx DATA packet allocation */ struct mutex tx_data_alloc_lock; struct mutex security_lock; /* Lock for security management */ const struct rxrpc_security *security; /* applied security module */ union { struct { struct crypto_sync_skcipher *cipher; /* encryption handle */ struct rxrpc_crypt csum_iv; /* packet checksum base */ u32 nonce; /* response re-use preventer */ } rxkad; }; unsigned long flags; unsigned long events; unsigned long idle_timestamp; /* Time at which last became idle */ spinlock_t state_lock; /* state-change lock */ enum rxrpc_conn_proto_state state; /* current state of connection */ enum rxrpc_call_completion completion; /* Completion condition */ s32 abort_code; /* Abort code of connection abort */ int debug_id; /* debug ID for printks */ rxrpc_serial_t tx_serial; /* Outgoing packet serial number counter */ unsigned int hi_serial; /* highest serial number received */ u32 service_id; /* Service ID, possibly upgraded */ u32 security_level; /* Security level selected */ u8 security_ix; /* security type */ u8 out_clientflag; /* RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED if we are client */ u8 bundle_shift; /* Index into bundle->avail_chans */ bool exclusive; /* T if conn is exclusive */ bool upgrade; /* T if service ID can be upgraded */ u16 orig_service_id; /* Originally requested service ID */ short error; /* Local error code */ }; static inline bool rxrpc_to_server(const struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp) { return sp->hdr.flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED; } static inline bool rxrpc_to_client(const struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp) { return !rxrpc_to_server(sp); } /* * Flags in call->flags. */ enum rxrpc_call_flag { RXRPC_CALL_RELEASED, /* call has been released - no more message to userspace */ RXRPC_CALL_HAS_USERID, /* has a user ID attached */ RXRPC_CALL_IS_SERVICE, /* Call is service call */ RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, /* The call was exposed to the world */ RXRPC_CALL_RX_LAST, /* Received the last packet (at rxtx_top) */ RXRPC_CALL_TX_LAST, /* Last packet in Tx buffer (at rxtx_top) */ RXRPC_CALL_TX_ALL_ACKED, /* Last packet has been hard-acked */ RXRPC_CALL_SEND_PING, /* A ping will need to be sent */ RXRPC_CALL_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, /* Retransmission due to timeout occurred */ RXRPC_CALL_BEGAN_RX_TIMER, /* We began the expect_rx_by timer */ RXRPC_CALL_RX_HEARD, /* The peer responded at least once to this call */ RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, /* The call has been disconnected */ RXRPC_CALL_KERNEL, /* The call was made by the kernel */ RXRPC_CALL_UPGRADE, /* Service upgrade was requested for the call */ RXRPC_CALL_EXCLUSIVE, /* The call uses a once-only connection */ RXRPC_CALL_RX_IS_IDLE, /* recvmsg() is idle - send an ACK */ RXRPC_CALL_RECVMSG_READ_ALL, /* recvmsg() read all of the received data */ }; /* * Events that can be raised on a call. */ enum rxrpc_call_event { RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK_LOST, /* ACK may be lost, send ping */ RXRPC_CALL_EV_INITIAL_PING, /* Send initial ping for a new service call */ }; /* * The states that a call can be in. */ enum rxrpc_call_state { RXRPC_CALL_UNINITIALISED, RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_CONN, /* - client waiting for connection to become available */ RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST, /* - client sending request phase */ RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_REPLY, /* - client awaiting reply */ RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_RECV_REPLY, /* - client receiving reply phase */ RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_PREALLOC, /* - service preallocation */ RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SECURING, /* - server securing request connection */ RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST, /* - server receiving request */ RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACK_REQUEST, /* - server pending ACK of request */ RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SEND_REPLY, /* - server sending reply */ RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_AWAIT_ACK, /* - server awaiting final ACK */ RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE, /* - call complete */ NR__RXRPC_CALL_STATES }; /* * Call Tx congestion management modes. */ enum rxrpc_congest_mode { RXRPC_CALL_SLOW_START, RXRPC_CALL_CONGEST_AVOIDANCE, RXRPC_CALL_PACKET_LOSS, RXRPC_CALL_FAST_RETRANSMIT, NR__RXRPC_CONGEST_MODES }; /* * RxRPC call definition * - matched by { connection, call_id } */ struct rxrpc_call { struct rcu_head rcu; struct rxrpc_connection *conn; /* connection carrying call */ struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle; /* Connection bundle to use */ struct rxrpc_peer *peer; /* Peer record for remote address */ struct rxrpc_local *local; /* Representation of local endpoint */ struct rxrpc_sock __rcu *socket; /* socket responsible */ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet; /* Network namespace to which call belongs */ struct key *key; /* Security details */ const struct rxrpc_security *security; /* applied security module */ struct mutex user_mutex; /* User access mutex */ struct sockaddr_rxrpc dest_srx; /* Destination address */ ktime_t delay_ack_at; /* When DELAY ACK needs to happen */ ktime_t ack_lost_at; /* When ACK is figured as lost */ ktime_t resend_at; /* When next resend needs to happen */ ktime_t ping_at; /* When next to send a ping */ ktime_t keepalive_at; /* When next to send a keepalive ping */ ktime_t expect_rx_by; /* When we expect to get a packet by */ ktime_t expect_req_by; /* When we expect to get a request DATA packet by */ ktime_t expect_term_by; /* When we expect call termination by */ u32 next_rx_timo; /* Timeout for next Rx packet (ms) */ u32 next_req_timo; /* Timeout for next Rx request packet (ms) */ u32 hard_timo; /* Maximum lifetime or 0 (s) */ struct timer_list timer; /* Combined event timer */ struct work_struct destroyer; /* In-process-context destroyer */ rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx; /* kernel service Rx notification function */ struct list_head link; /* link in master call list */ struct list_head wait_link; /* Link in local->new_client_calls */ struct hlist_node error_link; /* link in error distribution list */ struct list_head accept_link; /* Link in rx->acceptq */ struct list_head recvmsg_link; /* Link in rx->recvmsg_q */ struct list_head sock_link; /* Link in rx->sock_calls */ struct rb_node sock_node; /* Node in rx->calls */ struct list_head attend_link; /* Link in local->call_attend_q */ struct rxrpc_txbuf *tx_pending; /* Tx buffer being filled */ wait_queue_head_t waitq; /* Wait queue for channel or Tx */ s64 tx_total_len; /* Total length left to be transmitted (or -1) */ unsigned long user_call_ID; /* user-defined call ID */ unsigned long flags; unsigned long events; spinlock_t notify_lock; /* Kernel notification lock */ unsigned int send_abort_why; /* Why the abort [enum rxrpc_abort_reason] */ s32 send_abort; /* Abort code to be sent */ short send_abort_err; /* Error to be associated with the abort */ rxrpc_seq_t send_abort_seq; /* DATA packet that incurred the abort (or 0) */ s32 abort_code; /* Local/remote abort code */ int error; /* Local error incurred */ enum rxrpc_call_state _state; /* Current state of call (needs barrier) */ enum rxrpc_call_completion completion; /* Call completion condition */ refcount_t ref; u8 security_ix; /* Security type */ enum rxrpc_interruptibility interruptibility; /* At what point call may be interrupted */ u32 call_id; /* call ID on connection */ u32 cid; /* connection ID plus channel index */ u32 security_level; /* Security level selected */ int debug_id; /* debug ID for printks */ unsigned short rx_pkt_offset; /* Current recvmsg packet offset */ unsigned short rx_pkt_len; /* Current recvmsg packet len */ /* Transmitted data tracking. */ spinlock_t tx_lock; /* Transmit queue lock */ struct list_head tx_sendmsg; /* Sendmsg prepared packets */ struct list_head tx_buffer; /* Buffer of transmissible packets */ rxrpc_seq_t tx_bottom; /* First packet in buffer */ rxrpc_seq_t tx_transmitted; /* Highest packet transmitted */ rxrpc_seq_t tx_prepared; /* Highest Tx slot prepared. */ rxrpc_seq_t tx_top; /* Highest Tx slot allocated. */ u16 tx_backoff; /* Delay to insert due to Tx failure (ms) */ u8 tx_winsize; /* Maximum size of Tx window */ #define RXRPC_TX_MAX_WINDOW 128 ktime_t tx_last_sent; /* Last time a transmission occurred */ /* Received data tracking */ struct sk_buff_head recvmsg_queue; /* Queue of packets ready for recvmsg() */ struct sk_buff_head rx_oos_queue; /* Queue of out of sequence packets */ rxrpc_seq_t rx_highest_seq; /* Higest sequence number received */ rxrpc_seq_t rx_consumed; /* Highest packet consumed */ rxrpc_serial_t rx_serial; /* Highest serial received for this call */ u8 rx_winsize; /* Size of Rx window */ /* TCP-style slow-start congestion control [RFC5681]. Since the SMSS * is fixed, we keep these numbers in terms of segments (ie. DATA * packets) rather than bytes. */ #define RXRPC_TX_SMSS RXRPC_JUMBO_DATALEN #define RXRPC_MIN_CWND (RXRPC_TX_SMSS > 2190 ? 2 : RXRPC_TX_SMSS > 1095 ? 3 : 4) u8 cong_cwnd; /* Congestion window size */ u8 cong_extra; /* Extra to send for congestion management */ u8 cong_ssthresh; /* Slow-start threshold */ enum rxrpc_congest_mode cong_mode:8; /* Congestion management mode */ u8 cong_dup_acks; /* Count of ACKs showing missing packets */ u8 cong_cumul_acks; /* Cumulative ACK count */ ktime_t cong_tstamp; /* Last time cwnd was changed */ struct sk_buff *cong_last_nack; /* Last ACK with nacks received */ /* Receive-phase ACK management (ACKs we send). */ u8 ackr_reason; /* reason to ACK */ u16 ackr_sack_base; /* Starting slot in SACK table ring */ rxrpc_seq_t ackr_window; /* Base of SACK window */ rxrpc_seq_t ackr_wtop; /* Base of SACK window */ unsigned int ackr_nr_unacked; /* Number of unacked packets */ atomic_t ackr_nr_consumed; /* Number of packets needing hard ACK */ struct { #define RXRPC_SACK_SIZE 256 /* SACK table for soft-acked packets */ u8 ackr_sack_table[RXRPC_SACK_SIZE]; } __aligned(8); /* RTT management */ rxrpc_serial_t rtt_serial[4]; /* Serial number of DATA or PING sent */ ktime_t rtt_sent_at[4]; /* Time packet sent */ unsigned long rtt_avail; /* Mask of available slots in bits 0-3, * Mask of pending samples in 8-11 */ #define RXRPC_CALL_RTT_AVAIL_MASK 0xf #define RXRPC_CALL_RTT_PEND_SHIFT 8 /* Transmission-phase ACK management (ACKs we've received). */ ktime_t acks_latest_ts; /* Timestamp of latest ACK received */ rxrpc_seq_t acks_first_seq; /* first sequence number received */ rxrpc_seq_t acks_prev_seq; /* Highest previousPacket received */ rxrpc_seq_t acks_hard_ack; /* Latest hard-ack point */ rxrpc_seq_t acks_lowest_nak; /* Lowest NACK in the buffer (or ==tx_hard_ack) */ rxrpc_serial_t acks_highest_serial; /* Highest serial number ACK'd */ }; /* * Summary of a new ACK and the changes it made to the Tx buffer packet states. */ struct rxrpc_ack_summary { u16 nr_acks; /* Number of ACKs in packet */ u16 nr_new_acks; /* Number of new ACKs in packet */ u16 nr_new_nacks; /* Number of new nacks in packet */ u16 nr_retained_nacks; /* Number of nacks retained between ACKs */ u8 ack_reason; bool saw_nacks; /* Saw NACKs in packet */ bool new_low_nack; /* T if new low NACK found */ bool retrans_timeo; /* T if reTx due to timeout happened */ u8 flight_size; /* Number of unreceived transmissions */ /* Place to stash values for tracing */ enum rxrpc_congest_mode mode:8; u8 cwnd; u8 ssthresh; u8 dup_acks; u8 cumulative_acks; }; /* * sendmsg() cmsg-specified parameters. */ enum rxrpc_command { RXRPC_CMD_SEND_DATA, /* send data message */ RXRPC_CMD_SEND_ABORT, /* request abort generation */ RXRPC_CMD_REJECT_BUSY, /* [server] reject a call as busy */ RXRPC_CMD_CHARGE_ACCEPT, /* [server] charge accept preallocation */ }; struct rxrpc_call_params { s64 tx_total_len; /* Total Tx data length (if send data) */ unsigned long user_call_ID; /* User's call ID */ struct { u32 hard; /* Maximum lifetime (sec) */ u32 idle; /* Max time since last data packet (msec) */ u32 normal; /* Max time since last call packet (msec) */ } timeouts; u8 nr_timeouts; /* Number of timeouts specified */ bool kernel; /* T if kernel is making the call */ enum rxrpc_interruptibility interruptibility; /* How is interruptible is the call? */ }; struct rxrpc_send_params { struct rxrpc_call_params call; u32 abort_code; /* Abort code to Tx (if abort) */ enum rxrpc_command command : 8; /* The command to implement */ bool exclusive; /* Shared or exclusive call */ bool upgrade; /* If the connection is upgradeable */ }; /* * Buffer of data to be output as a packet. */ struct rxrpc_txbuf { struct list_head call_link; /* Link in call->tx_sendmsg/tx_buffer */ struct list_head tx_link; /* Link in live Enc queue or Tx queue */ ktime_t last_sent; /* Time at which last transmitted */ refcount_t ref; rxrpc_seq_t seq; /* Sequence number of this packet */ rxrpc_serial_t serial; /* Last serial number transmitted with */ unsigned int call_debug_id; unsigned int debug_id; unsigned int len; /* Amount of data in buffer */ unsigned int space; /* Remaining data space */ unsigned int offset; /* Offset of fill point */ unsigned int flags; #define RXRPC_TXBUF_WIRE_FLAGS 0xff /* The wire protocol flags */ #define RXRPC_TXBUF_RESENT 0x100 /* Set if has been resent */ __be16 cksum; /* Checksum to go in header */ unsigned short ack_rwind; /* ACK receive window */ u8 /*enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace*/ ack_why; /* If ack, why */ u8 nr_kvec; /* Amount of kvec[] used */ struct kvec kvec[3]; }; static inline bool rxrpc_sending_to_server(const struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb) { return txb->flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED; } static inline bool rxrpc_sending_to_client(const struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb) { return !rxrpc_sending_to_server(txb); } #include <trace/events/rxrpc.h> /* * Allocate the next serial number on a connection. 0 must be skipped. */ static inline rxrpc_serial_t rxrpc_get_next_serial(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { rxrpc_serial_t serial; serial = conn->tx_serial; if (serial == 0) serial = 1; conn->tx_serial = serial + 1; return serial; } /* * af_rxrpc.c */ extern atomic_t rxrpc_n_rx_skbs; extern struct workqueue_struct *rxrpc_workqueue; /* * call_accept.c */ int rxrpc_service_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock *, gfp_t); void rxrpc_discard_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock *); bool rxrpc_new_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct rxrpc_peer *peer, struct rxrpc_connection *conn, struct sockaddr_rxrpc *peer_srx, struct sk_buff *skb); void rxrpc_accept_incoming_calls(struct rxrpc_local *); int rxrpc_user_charge_accept(struct rxrpc_sock *, unsigned long); /* * call_event.c */ void rxrpc_propose_ping(struct rxrpc_call *call, u32 serial, enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why); void rxrpc_propose_delay_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *, rxrpc_serial_t, enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace); void rxrpc_shrink_call_tx_buffer(struct rxrpc_call *); void rxrpc_resend(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *ack_skb); bool rxrpc_input_call_event(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb); /* * call_object.c */ extern const char *const rxrpc_call_states[]; extern const char *const rxrpc_call_completions[]; extern struct kmem_cache *rxrpc_call_jar; void rxrpc_poke_call(struct rxrpc_call *call, enum rxrpc_call_poke_trace what); struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_find_call_by_user_ID(struct rxrpc_sock *, unsigned long); struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_alloc_call(struct rxrpc_sock *, gfp_t, unsigned int); struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_new_client_call(struct rxrpc_sock *, struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *, struct rxrpc_call_params *, gfp_t, unsigned int); void rxrpc_start_call_timer(struct rxrpc_call *call); void rxrpc_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_sock *, struct rxrpc_call *, struct sk_buff *); void rxrpc_release_call(struct rxrpc_sock *, struct rxrpc_call *); void rxrpc_release_calls_on_socket(struct rxrpc_sock *); void rxrpc_see_call(struct rxrpc_call *, enum rxrpc_call_trace); struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_try_get_call(struct rxrpc_call *, enum rxrpc_call_trace); void rxrpc_get_call(struct rxrpc_call *, enum rxrpc_call_trace); void rxrpc_put_call(struct rxrpc_call *, enum rxrpc_call_trace); void rxrpc_cleanup_call(struct rxrpc_call *); void rxrpc_destroy_all_calls(struct rxrpc_net *); static inline bool rxrpc_is_service_call(const struct rxrpc_call *call) { return test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_IS_SERVICE, &call->flags); } static inline bool rxrpc_is_client_call(const struct rxrpc_call *call) { return !rxrpc_is_service_call(call); } /* * call_state.c */ bool rxrpc_set_call_completion(struct rxrpc_call *call, enum rxrpc_call_completion compl, u32 abort_code, int error); bool rxrpc_call_completed(struct rxrpc_call *call); bool rxrpc_abort_call(struct rxrpc_call *call, rxrpc_seq_t seq, u32 abort_code, int error, enum rxrpc_abort_reason why); void rxrpc_prefail_call(struct rxrpc_call *call, enum rxrpc_call_completion compl, int error); static inline void rxrpc_set_call_state(struct rxrpc_call *call, enum rxrpc_call_state state) { /* Order write of completion info before write of ->state. */ smp_store_release(&call->_state, state); wake_up(&call->waitq); } static inline enum rxrpc_call_state __rxrpc_call_state(const struct rxrpc_call *call) { return call->_state; /* Only inside I/O thread */ } static inline bool __rxrpc_call_is_complete(const struct rxrpc_call *call) { return __rxrpc_call_state(call) == RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE; } static inline enum rxrpc_call_state rxrpc_call_state(const struct rxrpc_call *call) { /* Order read ->state before read of completion info. */ return smp_load_acquire(&call->_state); } static inline bool rxrpc_call_is_complete(const struct rxrpc_call *call) { return rxrpc_call_state(call) == RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE; } static inline bool rxrpc_call_has_failed(const struct rxrpc_call *call) { return rxrpc_call_is_complete(call) && call->completion != RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED; } /* * conn_client.c */ extern unsigned int rxrpc_reap_client_connections; extern unsigned long rxrpc_conn_idle_client_expiry; extern unsigned long rxrpc_conn_idle_client_fast_expiry; void rxrpc_purge_client_connections(struct rxrpc_local *local); struct rxrpc_bundle *rxrpc_get_bundle(struct rxrpc_bundle *, enum rxrpc_bundle_trace); void rxrpc_put_bundle(struct rxrpc_bundle *, enum rxrpc_bundle_trace); int rxrpc_look_up_bundle(struct rxrpc_call *call, gfp_t gfp); void rxrpc_connect_client_calls(struct rxrpc_local *local); void rxrpc_expose_client_call(struct rxrpc_call *); void rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(struct rxrpc_bundle *, struct rxrpc_call *); void rxrpc_deactivate_bundle(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle); void rxrpc_put_client_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *, enum rxrpc_conn_trace); void rxrpc_discard_expired_client_conns(struct rxrpc_local *local); void rxrpc_clean_up_local_conns(struct rxrpc_local *); /* * conn_event.c */ void rxrpc_conn_retransmit_call(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int channel); int rxrpc_abort_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, struct sk_buff *skb, s32 abort_code, int err, enum rxrpc_abort_reason why); void rxrpc_process_connection(struct work_struct *); void rxrpc_process_delayed_final_acks(struct rxrpc_connection *, bool); bool rxrpc_input_conn_packet(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, struct sk_buff *skb); void rxrpc_input_conn_event(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, struct sk_buff *skb); static inline bool rxrpc_is_conn_aborted(const struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { /* Order reading the abort info after the state check. */ return smp_load_acquire(&conn->state) == RXRPC_CONN_ABORTED; } /* * conn_object.c */ extern unsigned int rxrpc_connection_expiry; extern unsigned int rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry; void rxrpc_poke_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, enum rxrpc_conn_trace why); struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(struct rxrpc_net *, gfp_t); struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_client_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *, struct sockaddr_rxrpc *, struct sk_buff *); void __rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection *, struct rxrpc_call *); void rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call *); void rxrpc_kill_client_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *); void rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *, enum rxrpc_conn_trace); void rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *, enum rxrpc_conn_trace); struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *, enum rxrpc_conn_trace); struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection *, enum rxrpc_conn_trace); void rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *, enum rxrpc_conn_trace); void rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *); void rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net *); static inline bool rxrpc_conn_is_client(const struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { return conn->out_clientflag; } static inline bool rxrpc_conn_is_service(const struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { return !rxrpc_conn_is_client(conn); } static inline void rxrpc_reduce_conn_timer(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, unsigned long expire_at) { timer_reduce(&conn->timer, expire_at); } /* * conn_service.c */ struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_service_conn_rcu(struct rxrpc_peer *, struct sk_buff *); struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_prealloc_service_connection(struct rxrpc_net *, gfp_t); void rxrpc_new_incoming_connection(struct rxrpc_sock *, struct rxrpc_connection *, const struct rxrpc_security *, struct sk_buff *); void rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *); /* * input.c */ void rxrpc_congestion_degrade(struct rxrpc_call *); void rxrpc_input_call_packet(struct rxrpc_call *, struct sk_buff *); void rxrpc_implicit_end_call(struct rxrpc_call *, struct sk_buff *); /* * io_thread.c */ int rxrpc_encap_rcv(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *); void rxrpc_error_report(struct sock *); bool rxrpc_direct_abort(struct sk_buff *skb, enum rxrpc_abort_reason why, s32 abort_code, int err); int rxrpc_io_thread(void *data); static inline void rxrpc_wake_up_io_thread(struct rxrpc_local *local) { wake_up_process(local->io_thread); } static inline bool rxrpc_protocol_error(struct sk_buff *skb, enum rxrpc_abort_reason why) { return rxrpc_direct_abort(skb, why, RX_PROTOCOL_ERROR, -EPROTO); } /* * insecure.c */ extern const struct rxrpc_security rxrpc_no_security; /* * key.c */ extern struct key_type key_type_rxrpc; int rxrpc_request_key(struct rxrpc_sock *, sockptr_t , int); int rxrpc_get_server_data_key(struct rxrpc_connection *, const void *, time64_t, u32); /* * local_event.c */ void rxrpc_gen_version_string(void); void rxrpc_send_version_request(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct rxrpc_host_header *hdr, struct sk_buff *skb); /* * local_object.c */ void rxrpc_local_dont_fragment(const struct rxrpc_local *local, bool set); struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_lookup_local(struct net *, const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *); struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local(struct rxrpc_local *, enum rxrpc_local_trace); struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local_maybe(struct rxrpc_local *, enum rxrpc_local_trace); void rxrpc_put_local(struct rxrpc_local *, enum rxrpc_local_trace); struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_use_local(struct rxrpc_local *, enum rxrpc_local_trace); void rxrpc_unuse_local(struct rxrpc_local *, enum rxrpc_local_trace); void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local); void rxrpc_destroy_all_locals(struct rxrpc_net *); static inline bool __rxrpc_use_local(struct rxrpc_local *local, enum rxrpc_local_trace why) { int r, u; r = refcount_read(&local->ref); u = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&local->active_users, 1, 0); trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, why, r, u); return u != 0; } static inline void rxrpc_see_local(struct rxrpc_local *local, enum rxrpc_local_trace why) { int r, u; r = refcount_read(&local->ref); u = atomic_read(&local->active_users); trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, why, r, u); } /* * misc.c */ extern unsigned int rxrpc_max_backlog __read_mostly; extern unsigned long rxrpc_soft_ack_delay; extern unsigned long rxrpc_idle_ack_delay; extern unsigned int rxrpc_rx_window_size; extern unsigned int rxrpc_rx_mtu; extern unsigned int rxrpc_rx_jumbo_max; #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_INJECT_RX_DELAY extern unsigned long rxrpc_inject_rx_delay; #endif /* * net_ns.c */ extern unsigned int rxrpc_net_id; extern struct pernet_operations rxrpc_net_ops; static inline struct rxrpc_net *rxrpc_net(struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, rxrpc_net_id); } /* * output.c */ void rxrpc_send_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 ack_reason, rxrpc_serial_t serial, enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why); int rxrpc_send_abort_packet(struct rxrpc_call *); void rxrpc_send_conn_abort(struct rxrpc_connection *conn); void rxrpc_reject_packet(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb); void rxrpc_send_keepalive(struct rxrpc_peer *); void rxrpc_transmit_one(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb); /* * peer_event.c */ void rxrpc_input_error(struct rxrpc_local *, struct sk_buff *); void rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker(struct work_struct *); /* * peer_object.c */ struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *, const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *); struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx, gfp_t gfp); struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_alloc_peer(struct rxrpc_local *, gfp_t, enum rxrpc_peer_trace); void rxrpc_new_incoming_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct rxrpc_peer *peer); void rxrpc_destroy_all_peers(struct rxrpc_net *); struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_get_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *, enum rxrpc_peer_trace); struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(struct rxrpc_peer *, enum rxrpc_peer_trace); void rxrpc_put_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *, enum rxrpc_peer_trace); /* * proc.c */ extern const struct seq_operations rxrpc_call_seq_ops; extern const struct seq_operations rxrpc_connection_seq_ops; extern const struct seq_operations rxrpc_bundle_seq_ops; extern const struct seq_operations rxrpc_peer_seq_ops; extern const struct seq_operations rxrpc_local_seq_ops; /* * recvmsg.c */ void rxrpc_notify_socket(struct rxrpc_call *); int rxrpc_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t, int); /* * Abort a call due to a protocol error. */ static inline int rxrpc_abort_eproto(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb, s32 abort_code, enum rxrpc_abort_reason why) { struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb); rxrpc_abort_call(call, sp->hdr.seq, abort_code, -EPROTO, why); return -EPROTO; } /* * rtt.c */ void rxrpc_peer_add_rtt(struct rxrpc_call *, enum rxrpc_rtt_rx_trace, int, rxrpc_serial_t, rxrpc_serial_t, ktime_t, ktime_t); ktime_t rxrpc_get_rto_backoff(struct rxrpc_peer *peer, bool retrans); void rxrpc_peer_init_rtt(struct rxrpc_peer *); /* * rxkad.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_RXKAD extern const struct rxrpc_security rxkad; #endif /* * security.c */ int __init rxrpc_init_security(void); const struct rxrpc_security *rxrpc_security_lookup(u8); void rxrpc_exit_security(void); int rxrpc_init_client_call_security(struct rxrpc_call *); int rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(struct rxrpc_connection *); const struct rxrpc_security *rxrpc_get_incoming_security(struct rxrpc_sock *, struct sk_buff *); struct key *rxrpc_look_up_server_security(struct rxrpc_connection *, struct sk_buff *, u32, u32); /* * sendmsg.c */ bool rxrpc_propose_abort(struct rxrpc_call *call, s32 abort_code, int error, enum rxrpc_abort_reason why); int rxrpc_do_sendmsg(struct rxrpc_sock *, struct msghdr *, size_t); /* * server_key.c */ extern struct key_type key_type_rxrpc_s; int rxrpc_server_keyring(struct rxrpc_sock *, sockptr_t, int); /* * skbuff.c */ void rxrpc_kernel_data_consumed(struct rxrpc_call *, struct sk_buff *); void rxrpc_new_skb(struct sk_buff *, enum rxrpc_skb_trace); void rxrpc_see_skb(struct sk_buff *, enum rxrpc_skb_trace); void rxrpc_eaten_skb(struct sk_buff *, enum rxrpc_skb_trace); void rxrpc_get_skb(struct sk_buff *, enum rxrpc_skb_trace); void rxrpc_free_skb(struct sk_buff *, enum rxrpc_skb_trace); void rxrpc_purge_queue(struct sk_buff_head *); /* * stats.c */ int rxrpc_stats_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v); int rxrpc_stats_clear(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size); #define rxrpc_inc_stat(rxnet, s) atomic_inc(&(rxnet)->s) #define rxrpc_dec_stat(rxnet, s) atomic_dec(&(rxnet)->s) /* * sysctl.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL extern int __init rxrpc_sysctl_init(void); extern void rxrpc_sysctl_exit(void); #else static inline int __init rxrpc_sysctl_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void rxrpc_sysctl_exit(void) {} #endif /* * txbuf.c */ extern atomic_t rxrpc_nr_txbuf; struct rxrpc_txbuf *rxrpc_alloc_data_txbuf(struct rxrpc_call *call, size_t data_size, size_t data_align, gfp_t gfp); struct rxrpc_txbuf *rxrpc_alloc_ack_txbuf(struct rxrpc_call *call, size_t sack_size); void rxrpc_get_txbuf(struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb, enum rxrpc_txbuf_trace what); void rxrpc_see_txbuf(struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb, enum rxrpc_txbuf_trace what); void rxrpc_put_txbuf(struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb, enum rxrpc_txbuf_trace what); /* * utils.c */ int rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb(struct sockaddr_rxrpc *, struct sk_buff *); static inline bool before(u32 seq1, u32 seq2) { return (s32)(seq1 - seq2) < 0; } static inline bool before_eq(u32 seq1, u32 seq2) { return (s32)(seq1 - seq2) <= 0; } static inline bool after(u32 seq1, u32 seq2) { return (s32)(seq1 - seq2) > 0; } static inline bool after_eq(u32 seq1, u32 seq2) { return (s32)(seq1 - seq2) >= 0; } /* * debug tracing */ extern unsigned int rxrpc_debug; #define dbgprintk(FMT,...) \ printk("[%-6.6s] "FMT"\n", current->comm ,##__VA_ARGS__) #define kenter(FMT,...) dbgprintk("==> %s("FMT")",__func__ ,##__VA_ARGS__) #define kleave(FMT,...) dbgprintk("<== %s()"FMT"",__func__ ,##__VA_ARGS__) #define kdebug(FMT,...) dbgprintk(" "FMT ,##__VA_ARGS__) #if defined(__KDEBUG) #define _enter(FMT,...) kenter(FMT,##__VA_ARGS__) #define _leave(FMT,...) kleave(FMT,##__VA_ARGS__) #define _debug(FMT,...) kdebug(FMT,##__VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_DEBUG) #define RXRPC_DEBUG_KENTER 0x01 #define RXRPC_DEBUG_KLEAVE 0x02 #define RXRPC_DEBUG_KDEBUG 0x04 #define _enter(FMT,...) \ do { \ if (unlikely(rxrpc_debug & RXRPC_DEBUG_KENTER)) \ kenter(FMT,##__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #define _leave(FMT,...) \ do { \ if (unlikely(rxrpc_debug & RXRPC_DEBUG_KLEAVE)) \ kleave(FMT,##__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #define _debug(FMT,...) \ do { \ if (unlikely(rxrpc_debug & RXRPC_DEBUG_KDEBUG)) \ kdebug(FMT,##__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #else #define _enter(FMT,...) no_printk("==> %s("FMT")",__func__ ,##__VA_ARGS__) #define _leave(FMT,...) no_printk("<== %s()"FMT"",__func__ ,##__VA_ARGS__) #define _debug(FMT,...) no_printk(" "FMT ,##__VA_ARGS__) #endif /* * debug assertion checking */ #if 1 // defined(__KDEBUGALL) #define ASSERT(X) \ do { \ if (unlikely(!(X))) { \ pr_err("Assertion failed\n"); \ BUG(); \ } \ } while (0) #define ASSERTCMP(X, OP, Y) \ do { \ __typeof__(X) _x = (X); \ __typeof__(Y) _y = (__typeof__(X))(Y); \ if (unlikely(!(_x OP _y))) { \ pr_err("Assertion failed - %lu(0x%lx) %s %lu(0x%lx) is false\n", \ (unsigned long)_x, (unsigned long)_x, #OP, \ (unsigned long)_y, (unsigned long)_y); \ BUG(); \ } \ } while (0) #define ASSERTIF(C, X) \ do { \ if (unlikely((C) && !(X))) { \ pr_err("Assertion failed\n"); \ BUG(); \ } \ } while (0) #define ASSERTIFCMP(C, X, OP, Y) \ do { \ __typeof__(X) _x = (X); \ __typeof__(Y) _y = (__typeof__(X))(Y); \ if (unlikely((C) && !(_x OP _y))) { \ pr_err("Assertion failed - %lu(0x%lx) %s %lu(0x%lx) is false\n", \ (unsigned long)_x, (unsigned long)_x, #OP, \ (unsigned long)_y, (unsigned long)_y); \ BUG(); \ } \ } while (0) #else #define ASSERT(X) \ do { \ } while (0) #define ASSERTCMP(X, OP, Y) \ do { \ } while (0) #define ASSERTIF(C, X) \ do { \ } while (0) #define ASSERTIFCMP(C, X, OP, Y) \ do { \ } while (0) #endif /* __KDEBUGALL */ |
| 2 8850 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* thread_info.h: common low-level thread information accessors * * Copyright (C) 2002 David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds */ #ifndef _LINUX_THREAD_INFO_H #define _LINUX_THREAD_INFO_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/restart_block.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK /* * For CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK kernels we need <asm/current.h> for the * definition of current, but for !CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK kernels, * including <asm/current.h> can cause a circular dependency on some platforms. */ #include <asm/current.h> #define current_thread_info() ((struct thread_info *)current) #endif #include <linux/bitops.h> /* * For per-arch arch_within_stack_frames() implementations, defined in * asm/thread_info.h. */ enum { BAD_STACK = -1, NOT_STACK = 0, GOOD_FRAME, GOOD_STACK, }; #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY enum syscall_work_bit { SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SECCOMP, SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT, SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_TRACE, SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_EMU, SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_AUDIT, SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH, SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_EXIT_TRAP, }; #define SYSCALL_WORK_SECCOMP BIT(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SECCOMP) #define SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT BIT(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT) #define SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACE BIT(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_TRACE) #define SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_EMU BIT(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_EMU) #define SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_AUDIT BIT(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_AUDIT) #define SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH BIT(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH) #define SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT_TRAP BIT(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_SYSCALL_EXIT_TRAP) #endif #include <asm/thread_info.h> #ifdef __KERNEL__ #ifndef arch_set_restart_data #define arch_set_restart_data(restart) do { } while (0) #endif static inline long set_restart_fn(struct restart_block *restart, long (*fn)(struct restart_block *)) { restart->fn = fn; arch_set_restart_data(restart); return -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK; } #ifndef THREAD_ALIGN #define THREAD_ALIGN THREAD_SIZE #endif #define THREADINFO_GFP (GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO) /* * flag set/clear/test wrappers * - pass TIF_xxxx constants to these functions */ static inline void set_ti_thread_flag(struct thread_info *ti, int flag) { set_bit(flag, (unsigned long *)&ti->flags); } static inline void clear_ti_thread_flag(struct thread_info *ti, int flag) { clear_bit(flag, (unsigned long *)&ti->flags); } static inline void update_ti_thread_flag(struct thread_info *ti, int flag, bool value) { if (value) set_ti_thread_flag(ti, flag); else clear_ti_thread_flag(ti, flag); } static inline int test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(struct thread_info *ti, int flag) { return test_and_set_bit(flag, (unsigned long *)&ti->flags); } static inline int test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(struct thread_info *ti, int flag) { return test_and_clear_bit(flag, (unsigned long *)&ti->flags); } static inline int test_ti_thread_flag(struct thread_info *ti, int flag) { return test_bit(flag, (unsigned long *)&ti->flags); } /* * This may be used in noinstr code, and needs to be __always_inline to prevent * inadvertent instrumentation. */ static __always_inline unsigned long read_ti_thread_flags(struct thread_info *ti) { return READ_ONCE(ti->flags); } #define set_thread_flag(flag) \ set_ti_thread_flag(current_thread_info(), flag) #define clear_thread_flag(flag) \ clear_ti_thread_flag(current_thread_info(), flag) #define update_thread_flag(flag, value) \ update_ti_thread_flag(current_thread_info(), flag, value) #define test_and_set_thread_flag(flag) \ test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(current_thread_info(), flag) #define test_and_clear_thread_flag(flag) \ test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(current_thread_info(), flag) #define test_thread_flag(flag) \ test_ti_thread_flag(current_thread_info(), flag) #define read_thread_flags() \ read_ti_thread_flags(current_thread_info()) #define read_task_thread_flags(t) \ read_ti_thread_flags(task_thread_info(t)) #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY #define set_syscall_work(fl) \ set_bit(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_##fl, ¤t_thread_info()->syscall_work) #define test_syscall_work(fl) \ test_bit(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_##fl, ¤t_thread_info()->syscall_work) #define clear_syscall_work(fl) \ clear_bit(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_##fl, ¤t_thread_info()->syscall_work) #define set_task_syscall_work(t, fl) \ set_bit(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_##fl, &task_thread_info(t)->syscall_work) #define test_task_syscall_work(t, fl) \ test_bit(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_##fl, &task_thread_info(t)->syscall_work) #define clear_task_syscall_work(t, fl) \ clear_bit(SYSCALL_WORK_BIT_##fl, &task_thread_info(t)->syscall_work) #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY */ #define set_syscall_work(fl) \ set_ti_thread_flag(current_thread_info(), TIF_##fl) #define test_syscall_work(fl) \ test_ti_thread_flag(current_thread_info(), TIF_##fl) #define clear_syscall_work(fl) \ clear_ti_thread_flag(current_thread_info(), TIF_##fl) #define set_task_syscall_work(t, fl) \ set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(t), TIF_##fl) #define test_task_syscall_work(t, fl) \ test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(t), TIF_##fl) #define clear_task_syscall_work(t, fl) \ clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(t), TIF_##fl) #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY */ #ifdef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_NON_ATOMIC_H static __always_inline bool tif_need_resched(void) { return arch_test_bit(TIF_NEED_RESCHED, (unsigned long *)(¤t_thread_info()->flags)); } #else static __always_inline bool tif_need_resched(void) { return test_bit(TIF_NEED_RESCHED, (unsigned long *)(¤t_thread_info()->flags)); } #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_NON_ATOMIC_H */ #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES static inline int arch_within_stack_frames(const void * const stack, const void * const stackend, const void *obj, unsigned long len) { return 0; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY extern void __check_object_size(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, bool to_user); static __always_inline void check_object_size(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, bool to_user) { if (!__builtin_constant_p(n)) __check_object_size(ptr, n, to_user); } #else static inline void check_object_size(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, bool to_user) { } #endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY */ extern void __compiletime_error("copy source size is too small") __bad_copy_from(void); extern void __compiletime_error("copy destination size is too small") __bad_copy_to(void); void __copy_overflow(int size, unsigned long count); static inline void copy_overflow(int size, unsigned long count) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BUG)) __copy_overflow(size, count); } static __always_inline __must_check bool check_copy_size(const void *addr, size_t bytes, bool is_source) { int sz = __builtin_object_size(addr, 0); if (unlikely(sz >= 0 && sz < bytes)) { if (!__builtin_constant_p(bytes)) copy_overflow(sz, bytes); else if (is_source) __bad_copy_from(); else __bad_copy_to(); return false; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bytes > INT_MAX)) return false; check_object_size(addr, bytes, is_source); return true; } #ifndef arch_setup_new_exec static inline void arch_setup_new_exec(void) { } #endif void arch_task_cache_init(void); /* for CONFIG_SH */ void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk); int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src); #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _LINUX_THREAD_INFO_H */ |
| 100 5 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Generic address resultion entity * * Authors: * net_random Alan Cox * net_ratelimit Andi Kleen * in{4,6}_pton YOSHIFUJI Hideaki, Copyright (C)2006 USAGI/WIDE Project * * Created by Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/net_ratelimit.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(net_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10); /* * All net warning printk()s should be guarded by this function. */ int net_ratelimit(void) { return __ratelimit(&net_ratelimit_state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_ratelimit); /* * Convert an ASCII string to binary IP. * This is outside of net/ipv4/ because various code that uses IP addresses * is otherwise not dependent on the TCP/IP stack. */ __be32 in_aton(const char *str) { unsigned int l; unsigned int val; int i; l = 0; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { l <<= 8; if (*str != '\0') { val = 0; while (*str != '\0' && *str != '.' && *str != '\n') { val *= 10; val += *str - '0'; str++; } l |= val; if (*str != '\0') str++; } } return htonl(l); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_aton); #define IN6PTON_XDIGIT 0x00010000 #define IN6PTON_DIGIT 0x00020000 #define IN6PTON_COLON_MASK 0x00700000 #define IN6PTON_COLON_1 0x00100000 /* single : requested */ #define IN6PTON_COLON_2 0x00200000 /* second : requested */ #define IN6PTON_COLON_1_2 0x00400000 /* :: requested */ #define IN6PTON_DOT 0x00800000 /* . */ #define IN6PTON_DELIM 0x10000000 #define IN6PTON_NULL 0x20000000 /* first/tail */ #define IN6PTON_UNKNOWN 0x40000000 static inline int xdigit2bin(char c, int delim) { int val; if (c == delim || c == '\0') return IN6PTON_DELIM; if (c == ':') return IN6PTON_COLON_MASK; if (c == '.') return IN6PTON_DOT; val = hex_to_bin(c); if (val >= 0) return val | IN6PTON_XDIGIT | (val < 10 ? IN6PTON_DIGIT : 0); if (delim == -1) return IN6PTON_DELIM; return IN6PTON_UNKNOWN; } /** * in4_pton - convert an IPv4 address from literal to binary representation * @src: the start of the IPv4 address string * @srclen: the length of the string, -1 means strlen(src) * @dst: the binary (u8[4] array) representation of the IPv4 address * @delim: the delimiter of the IPv4 address in @src, -1 means no delimiter * @end: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * * Return one on success, return zero when any error occurs * and @end will point to the end of the parsed string. * */ int in4_pton(const char *src, int srclen, u8 *dst, int delim, const char **end) { const char *s; u8 *d; u8 dbuf[4]; int ret = 0; int i; int w = 0; if (srclen < 0) srclen = strlen(src); s = src; d = dbuf; i = 0; while (1) { int c; c = xdigit2bin(srclen > 0 ? *s : '\0', delim); if (!(c & (IN6PTON_DIGIT | IN6PTON_DOT | IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK))) { goto out; } if (c & (IN6PTON_DOT | IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { if (w == 0) goto out; *d++ = w & 0xff; w = 0; i++; if (c & (IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { if (i != 4) goto out; break; } goto cont; } w = (w * 10) + c; if ((w & 0xffff) > 255) { goto out; } cont: if (i >= 4) goto out; s++; srclen--; } ret = 1; memcpy(dst, dbuf, sizeof(dbuf)); out: if (end) *end = s; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(in4_pton); /** * in6_pton - convert an IPv6 address from literal to binary representation * @src: the start of the IPv6 address string * @srclen: the length of the string, -1 means strlen(src) * @dst: the binary (u8[16] array) representation of the IPv6 address * @delim: the delimiter of the IPv6 address in @src, -1 means no delimiter * @end: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * * Return one on success, return zero when any error occurs * and @end will point to the end of the parsed string. * */ int in6_pton(const char *src, int srclen, u8 *dst, int delim, const char **end) { const char *s, *tok = NULL; u8 *d, *dc = NULL; u8 dbuf[16]; int ret = 0; int i; int state = IN6PTON_COLON_1_2 | IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_NULL; int w = 0; memset(dbuf, 0, sizeof(dbuf)); s = src; d = dbuf; if (srclen < 0) srclen = strlen(src); while (1) { int c; c = xdigit2bin(srclen > 0 ? *s : '\0', delim); if (!(c & state)) goto out; if (c & (IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { /* process one 16-bit word */ if (!(state & IN6PTON_NULL)) { *d++ = (w >> 8) & 0xff; *d++ = w & 0xff; } w = 0; if (c & IN6PTON_DELIM) { /* We've processed last word */ break; } /* * COLON_1 => XDIGIT * COLON_2 => XDIGIT|DELIM * COLON_1_2 => COLON_2 */ switch (state & IN6PTON_COLON_MASK) { case IN6PTON_COLON_2: dc = d; state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_DELIM; if (dc - dbuf >= sizeof(dbuf)) state |= IN6PTON_NULL; break; case IN6PTON_COLON_1|IN6PTON_COLON_1_2: state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_COLON_2; break; case IN6PTON_COLON_1: state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT; break; case IN6PTON_COLON_1_2: state = IN6PTON_COLON_2; break; default: state = 0; } tok = s + 1; goto cont; } if (c & IN6PTON_DOT) { ret = in4_pton(tok ? tok : s, srclen + (int)(s - tok), d, delim, &s); if (ret > 0) { d += 4; break; } goto out; } w = (w << 4) | (0xff & c); state = IN6PTON_COLON_1 | IN6PTON_DELIM; if (!(w & 0xf000)) { state |= IN6PTON_XDIGIT; } if (!dc && d + 2 < dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { state |= IN6PTON_COLON_1_2; state &= ~IN6PTON_DELIM; } if (d + 2 >= dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { state &= ~(IN6PTON_COLON_1|IN6PTON_COLON_1_2); } cont: if ((dc && d + 4 < dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) || d + 4 == dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { state |= IN6PTON_DOT; } if (d >= dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { state &= ~(IN6PTON_XDIGIT|IN6PTON_COLON_MASK); } s++; srclen--; } i = 15; d--; if (dc) { while (d >= dc) dst[i--] = *d--; while (i >= dc - dbuf) dst[i--] = 0; while (i >= 0) dst[i--] = *d--; } else memcpy(dst, dbuf, sizeof(dbuf)); ret = 1; out: if (end) *end = s; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(in6_pton); static int inet4_pton(const char *src, u16 port_num, struct sockaddr_storage *addr) { struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr; size_t srclen = strlen(src); if (srclen > INET_ADDRSTRLEN) return -EINVAL; if (in4_pton(src, srclen, (u8 *)&addr4->sin_addr.s_addr, '\n', NULL) == 0) return -EINVAL; addr4->sin_family = AF_INET; addr4->sin_port = htons(port_num); return 0; } static int inet6_pton(struct net *net, const char *src, u16 port_num, struct sockaddr_storage *addr) { struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr; const char *scope_delim; size_t srclen = strlen(src); if (srclen > INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) return -EINVAL; if (in6_pton(src, srclen, (u8 *)&addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, '%', &scope_delim) == 0) return -EINVAL; if (ipv6_addr_type(&addr6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL && src + srclen != scope_delim && *scope_delim == '%') { struct net_device *dev; char scope_id[16]; size_t scope_len = min_t(size_t, sizeof(scope_id) - 1, src + srclen - scope_delim - 1); memcpy(scope_id, scope_delim + 1, scope_len); scope_id[scope_len] = '\0'; dev = dev_get_by_name(net, scope_id); if (dev) { addr6->sin6_scope_id = dev->ifindex; dev_put(dev); } else if (kstrtouint(scope_id, 0, &addr6->sin6_scope_id)) { return -EINVAL; } } addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; addr6->sin6_port = htons(port_num); return 0; } /** * inet_pton_with_scope - convert an IPv4/IPv6 and port to socket address * @net: net namespace (used for scope handling) * @af: address family, AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNSPEC for either * @src: the start of the address string * @port: the start of the port string (or NULL for none) * @addr: output socket address * * Return zero on success, return errno when any error occurs. */ int inet_pton_with_scope(struct net *net, __kernel_sa_family_t af, const char *src, const char *port, struct sockaddr_storage *addr) { u16 port_num; int ret = -EINVAL; if (port) { if (kstrtou16(port, 0, &port_num)) return -EINVAL; } else { port_num = 0; } switch (af) { case AF_INET: ret = inet4_pton(src, port_num, addr); break; case AF_INET6: ret = inet6_pton(net, src, port_num, addr); break; case AF_UNSPEC: ret = inet4_pton(src, port_num, addr); if (ret) ret = inet6_pton(net, src, port_num, addr); break; default: pr_err("unexpected address family %d\n", af); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_pton_with_scope); bool inet_addr_is_any(struct sockaddr *addr) { if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) { struct sockaddr_in6 *in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr; const struct sockaddr_in6 in6_any = { .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT }; if (!memcmp(in6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, in6_any.sin6_addr.s6_addr, 16)) return true; } else if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET) { struct sockaddr_in *in = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr; if (in->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) return true; } else { pr_warn("unexpected address family %u\n", addr->sa_family); } return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_is_any); void inet_proto_csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 from, __be32 to, bool pseudohdr) { if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { csum_replace4(sum, from, to); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr) skb->csum = ~csum_add(csum_sub(~(skb->csum), (__force __wsum)from), (__force __wsum)to); } else if (pseudohdr) *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(csum_sub(csum_unfold(*sum), (__force __wsum)from), (__force __wsum)to)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace4); /** * inet_proto_csum_replace16 - update layer 4 header checksum field * @sum: Layer 4 header checksum field * @skb: sk_buff for the packet * @from: old IPv6 address * @to: new IPv6 address * @pseudohdr: True if layer 4 header checksum includes pseudoheader * * Update layer 4 header as per the update in IPv6 src/dst address. * * There is no need to update skb->csum in this function, because update in two * fields a.) IPv6 src/dst address and b.) L4 header checksum cancels each other * for skb->csum calculation. Whereas inet_proto_csum_replace4 function needs to * update skb->csum, because update in 3 fields a.) IPv4 src/dst address, * b.) IPv4 Header checksum and c.) L4 header checksum results in same diff as * L4 Header checksum for skb->csum calculation. */ void inet_proto_csum_replace16(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, const __be32 *from, const __be32 *to, bool pseudohdr) { __be32 diff[] = { ~from[0], ~from[1], ~from[2], ~from[3], to[0], to[1], to[2], to[3], }; if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { *sum = csum_fold(csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), ~csum_unfold(*sum))); } else if (pseudohdr) *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), csum_unfold(*sum))); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace16); void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr) { if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { csum_replace_by_diff(sum, diff); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr) skb->csum = ~csum_sub(diff, skb->csum); } else if (pseudohdr) { *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(diff, csum_unfold(*sum))); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff); |
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5164 5165 5166 5167 5168 5169 5170 5171 5172 5173 5174 5175 5176 5177 5178 5179 5180 5181 5182 5183 5184 5185 5186 5187 5188 5189 5190 5191 5192 5193 5194 5195 5196 5197 5198 5199 5200 5201 5202 5203 5204 5205 5206 5207 5208 5209 5210 5211 5212 5213 5214 5215 5216 5217 5218 5219 5220 5221 5222 5223 5224 5225 5226 5227 5228 5229 5230 5231 5232 5233 5234 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the Interfaces handler. * * Version: @(#)dev.h 1.0.10 08/12/93 * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> * Donald J. Becker, <becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov> * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * Bjorn Ekwall. <bj0rn@blox.se> * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poseidon.pspt.fi> * * Moved to /usr/include/linux for NET3 */ #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H #define _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/prefetch.h> #include <asm/cache.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <asm/local.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #ifdef CONFIG_DCB #include <net/dcbnl.h> #endif #include <net/netprio_cgroup.h> #include <linux/netdev_features.h> #include <linux/neighbour.h> #include <uapi/linux/netdevice.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_bonding.h> #include <uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h> #include <uapi/linux/netdev.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <net/net_trackers.h> #include <net/net_debug.h> #include <net/dropreason-core.h> struct netpoll_info; struct device; struct ethtool_ops; struct kernel_hwtstamp_config; struct phy_device; struct dsa_port; struct ip_tunnel_parm; struct macsec_context; struct macsec_ops; struct netdev_name_node; struct sd_flow_limit; struct sfp_bus; /* 802.11 specific */ struct wireless_dev; /* 802.15.4 specific */ struct wpan_dev; struct mpls_dev; /* UDP Tunnel offloads */ struct udp_tunnel_info; struct udp_tunnel_nic_info; struct udp_tunnel_nic; struct bpf_prog; struct xdp_buff; struct xdp_frame; struct xdp_metadata_ops; struct xdp_md; typedef u32 xdp_features_t; void synchronize_net(void); void netdev_set_default_ethtool_ops(struct net_device *dev, const struct ethtool_ops *ops); void netdev_sw_irq_coalesce_default_on(struct net_device *dev); /* Backlog congestion levels */ #define NET_RX_SUCCESS 0 /* keep 'em coming, baby */ #define NET_RX_DROP 1 /* packet dropped */ #define MAX_NEST_DEV 8 /* * Transmit return codes: transmit return codes originate from three different * namespaces: * * - qdisc return codes * - driver transmit return codes * - errno values * * Drivers are allowed to return any one of those in their hard_start_xmit() * function. Real network devices commonly used with qdiscs should only return * the driver transmit return codes though - when qdiscs are used, the actual * transmission happens asynchronously, so the value is not propagated to * higher layers. Virtual network devices transmit synchronously; in this case * the driver transmit return codes are consumed by dev_queue_xmit(), and all * others are propagated to higher layers. */ /* qdisc ->enqueue() return codes. */ #define NET_XMIT_SUCCESS 0x00 #define NET_XMIT_DROP 0x01 /* skb dropped */ #define NET_XMIT_CN 0x02 /* congestion notification */ #define NET_XMIT_MASK 0x0f /* qdisc flags in net/sch_generic.h */ /* NET_XMIT_CN is special. It does not guarantee that this packet is lost. It * indicates that the device will soon be dropping packets, or already drops * some packets of the same priority; prompting us to send less aggressively. */ #define net_xmit_eval(e) ((e) == NET_XMIT_CN ? 0 : (e)) #define net_xmit_errno(e) ((e) != NET_XMIT_CN ? -ENOBUFS : 0) /* Driver transmit return codes */ #define NETDEV_TX_MASK 0xf0 enum netdev_tx { __NETDEV_TX_MIN = INT_MIN, /* make sure enum is signed */ NETDEV_TX_OK = 0x00, /* driver took care of packet */ NETDEV_TX_BUSY = 0x10, /* driver tx path was busy*/ }; typedef enum netdev_tx netdev_tx_t; /* * Current order: NETDEV_TX_MASK > NET_XMIT_MASK >= 0 is significant; * hard_start_xmit() return < NET_XMIT_MASK means skb was consumed. */ static inline bool dev_xmit_complete(int rc) { /* * Positive cases with an skb consumed by a driver: * - successful transmission (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK) * - error while transmitting (rc < 0) * - error while queueing to a different device (rc & NET_XMIT_MASK) */ if (likely(rc < NET_XMIT_MASK)) return true; return false; } /* * Compute the worst-case header length according to the protocols * used. */ #if defined(CONFIG_HYPERV_NET) # define LL_MAX_HEADER 128 #elif defined(CONFIG_WLAN) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25) # if defined(CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH) # define LL_MAX_HEADER 128 # else # define LL_MAX_HEADER 96 # endif #else # define LL_MAX_HEADER 32 #endif #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IPIP) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IPGRE) && \ !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_SIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL) #define MAX_HEADER LL_MAX_HEADER #else #define MAX_HEADER (LL_MAX_HEADER + 48) #endif /* * Old network device statistics. Fields are native words * (unsigned long) so they can be read and written atomically. */ #define NET_DEV_STAT(FIELD) \ union { \ unsigned long FIELD; \ atomic_long_t __##FIELD; \ } struct net_device_stats { NET_DEV_STAT(rx_packets); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_packets); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_bytes); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_bytes); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_dropped); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_dropped); NET_DEV_STAT(multicast); NET_DEV_STAT(collisions); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_length_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_over_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_crc_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_frame_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_fifo_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_missed_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_aborted_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_carrier_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_fifo_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_heartbeat_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_window_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_compressed); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_compressed); }; #undef NET_DEV_STAT /* per-cpu stats, allocated on demand. * Try to fit them in a single cache line, for dev_get_stats() sake. */ struct net_device_core_stats { unsigned long rx_dropped; unsigned long tx_dropped; unsigned long rx_nohandler; unsigned long rx_otherhost_dropped; } __aligned(4 * sizeof(unsigned long)); #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> struct neighbour; struct neigh_parms; struct sk_buff; struct netdev_hw_addr { struct list_head list; struct rb_node node; unsigned char addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; unsigned char type; #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_LAN 1 #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_SAN 2 #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_UNICAST 3 #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST 4 bool global_use; int sync_cnt; int refcount; int synced; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; struct netdev_hw_addr_list { struct list_head list; int count; /* Auxiliary tree for faster lookup on addition and deletion */ struct rb_root tree; }; #define netdev_hw_addr_list_count(l) ((l)->count) #define netdev_hw_addr_list_empty(l) (netdev_hw_addr_list_count(l) == 0) #define netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, l) \ list_for_each_entry(ha, &(l)->list, list) #define netdev_uc_count(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_count(&(dev)->uc) #define netdev_uc_empty(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_empty(&(dev)->uc) #define netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev) \ netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &(dev)->uc) #define netdev_for_each_synced_uc_addr(_ha, _dev) \ netdev_for_each_uc_addr((_ha), (_dev)) \ if ((_ha)->sync_cnt) #define netdev_mc_count(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_count(&(dev)->mc) #define netdev_mc_empty(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_empty(&(dev)->mc) #define netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) \ netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &(dev)->mc) #define netdev_for_each_synced_mc_addr(_ha, _dev) \ netdev_for_each_mc_addr((_ha), (_dev)) \ if ((_ha)->sync_cnt) struct hh_cache { unsigned int hh_len; seqlock_t hh_lock; /* cached hardware header; allow for machine alignment needs. */ #define HH_DATA_MOD 16 #define HH_DATA_OFF(__len) \ (HH_DATA_MOD - (((__len - 1) & (HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + 1)) #define HH_DATA_ALIGN(__len) \ (((__len)+(HH_DATA_MOD-1))&~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) unsigned long hh_data[HH_DATA_ALIGN(LL_MAX_HEADER) / sizeof(long)]; }; /* Reserve HH_DATA_MOD byte-aligned hard_header_len, but at least that much. * Alternative is: * dev->hard_header_len ? (dev->hard_header_len + * (HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1) : 0 * * We could use other alignment values, but we must maintain the * relationship HH alignment <= LL alignment. */ #define LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) \ ((((dev)->hard_header_len + READ_ONCE((dev)->needed_headroom)) \ & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + HH_DATA_MOD) #define LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EXTRA(dev,extra) \ ((((dev)->hard_header_len + READ_ONCE((dev)->needed_headroom) + (extra)) \ & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + HH_DATA_MOD) struct header_ops { int (*create) (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len); int (*parse)(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr); int (*cache)(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type); void (*cache_update)(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *haddr); bool (*validate)(const char *ll_header, unsigned int len); __be16 (*parse_protocol)(const struct sk_buff *skb); }; /* These flag bits are private to the generic network queueing * layer; they may not be explicitly referenced by any other * code. */ enum netdev_state_t { __LINK_STATE_START, __LINK_STATE_PRESENT, __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, __LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, __LINK_STATE_DORMANT, __LINK_STATE_TESTING, }; struct gro_list { struct list_head list; int count; }; /* * size of gro hash buckets, must less than bit number of * napi_struct::gro_bitmask */ #define GRO_HASH_BUCKETS 8 /* * Structure for NAPI scheduling similar to tasklet but with weighting */ struct napi_struct { /* The poll_list must only be managed by the entity which * changes the state of the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit. This means * whoever atomically sets that bit can add this napi_struct * to the per-CPU poll_list, and whoever clears that bit * can remove from the list right before clearing the bit. */ struct list_head poll_list; unsigned long state; int weight; int defer_hard_irqs_count; unsigned long gro_bitmask; int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int); #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL /* CPU actively polling if netpoll is configured */ int poll_owner; #endif /* CPU on which NAPI has been scheduled for processing */ int list_owner; struct net_device *dev; struct gro_list gro_hash[GRO_HASH_BUCKETS]; struct sk_buff *skb; struct list_head rx_list; /* Pending GRO_NORMAL skbs */ int rx_count; /* length of rx_list */ unsigned int napi_id; struct hrtimer timer; struct task_struct *thread; /* control-path-only fields follow */ struct list_head dev_list; struct hlist_node napi_hash_node; int irq; }; enum { NAPI_STATE_SCHED, /* Poll is scheduled */ NAPI_STATE_MISSED, /* reschedule a napi */ NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, /* Disable pending */ NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, /* Netpoll - don't dequeue from poll_list */ NAPI_STATE_LISTED, /* NAPI added to system lists */ NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, /* Do not add in napi_hash, no busy polling */ NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL, /* sk_busy_loop() owns this NAPI */ NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, /* prefer busy-polling over softirq processing*/ NAPI_STATE_THREADED, /* The poll is performed inside its own thread*/ NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED, /* Napi is currently scheduled in threaded mode */ }; enum { NAPIF_STATE_SCHED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_SCHED), NAPIF_STATE_MISSED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_MISSED), NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE = BIT(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE), NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC = BIT(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC), NAPIF_STATE_LISTED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_LISTED), NAPIF_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL), NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL), NAPIF_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL), NAPIF_STATE_THREADED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_THREADED), NAPIF_STATE_SCHED_THREADED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED), }; enum gro_result { GRO_MERGED, GRO_MERGED_FREE, GRO_HELD, GRO_NORMAL, GRO_CONSUMED, }; typedef enum gro_result gro_result_t; /* * enum rx_handler_result - Possible return values for rx_handlers. * @RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED: skb was consumed by rx_handler, do not process it * further. * @RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER: Do another round in receive path. This is indicated in * case skb->dev was changed by rx_handler. * @RX_HANDLER_EXACT: Force exact delivery, no wildcard. * @RX_HANDLER_PASS: Do nothing, pass the skb as if no rx_handler was called. * * rx_handlers are functions called from inside __netif_receive_skb(), to do * special processing of the skb, prior to delivery to protocol handlers. * * Currently, a net_device can only have a single rx_handler registered. Trying * to register a second rx_handler will return -EBUSY. * * To register a rx_handler on a net_device, use netdev_rx_handler_register(). * To unregister a rx_handler on a net_device, use * netdev_rx_handler_unregister(). * * Upon return, rx_handler is expected to tell __netif_receive_skb() what to * do with the skb. * * If the rx_handler consumed the skb in some way, it should return * RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED. This is appropriate when the rx_handler arranged for * the skb to be delivered in some other way. * * If the rx_handler changed skb->dev, to divert the skb to another * net_device, it should return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER. The rx_handler for the * new device will be called if it exists. * * If the rx_handler decides the skb should be ignored, it should return * RX_HANDLER_EXACT. The skb will only be delivered to protocol handlers that * are registered on exact device (ptype->dev == skb->dev). * * If the rx_handler didn't change skb->dev, but wants the skb to be normally * delivered, it should return RX_HANDLER_PASS. * * A device without a registered rx_handler will behave as if rx_handler * returned RX_HANDLER_PASS. */ enum rx_handler_result { RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED, RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER, RX_HANDLER_EXACT, RX_HANDLER_PASS, }; typedef enum rx_handler_result rx_handler_result_t; typedef rx_handler_result_t rx_handler_func_t(struct sk_buff **pskb); void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n); void __napi_schedule_irqoff(struct napi_struct *n); static inline bool napi_disable_pending(struct napi_struct *n) { return test_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state); } static inline bool napi_prefer_busy_poll(struct napi_struct *n) { return test_bit(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, &n->state); } /** * napi_is_scheduled - test if NAPI is scheduled * @n: NAPI context * * This check is "best-effort". With no locking implemented, * a NAPI can be scheduled or terminate right after this check * and produce not precise results. * * NAPI_STATE_SCHED is an internal state, napi_is_scheduled * should not be used normally and napi_schedule should be * used instead. * * Use only if the driver really needs to check if a NAPI * is scheduled for example in the context of delayed timer * that can be skipped if a NAPI is already scheduled. * * Return True if NAPI is scheduled, False otherwise. */ static inline bool napi_is_scheduled(struct napi_struct *n) { return test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state); } bool napi_schedule_prep(struct napi_struct *n); /** * napi_schedule - schedule NAPI poll * @n: NAPI context * * Schedule NAPI poll routine to be called if it is not already * running. * Return true if we schedule a NAPI or false if not. * Refer to napi_schedule_prep() for additional reason on why * a NAPI might not be scheduled. */ static inline bool napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n) { if (napi_schedule_prep(n)) { __napi_schedule(n); return true; } return false; } /** * napi_schedule_irqoff - schedule NAPI poll * @n: NAPI context * * Variant of napi_schedule(), assuming hard irqs are masked. */ static inline void napi_schedule_irqoff(struct napi_struct *n) { if (napi_schedule_prep(n)) __napi_schedule_irqoff(n); } /** * napi_complete_done - NAPI processing complete * @n: NAPI context * @work_done: number of packets processed * * Mark NAPI processing as complete. Should only be called if poll budget * has not been completely consumed. * Prefer over napi_complete(). * Return false if device should avoid rearming interrupts. */ bool napi_complete_done(struct napi_struct *n, int work_done); static inline bool napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n) { return napi_complete_done(n, 0); } int dev_set_threaded(struct net_device *dev, bool threaded); /** * napi_disable - prevent NAPI from scheduling * @n: NAPI context * * Stop NAPI from being scheduled on this context. * Waits till any outstanding processing completes. */ void napi_disable(struct napi_struct *n); void napi_enable(struct napi_struct *n); /** * napi_synchronize - wait until NAPI is not running * @n: NAPI context * * Wait until NAPI is done being scheduled on this context. * Waits till any outstanding processing completes but * does not disable future activations. */ static inline void napi_synchronize(const struct napi_struct *n) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) while (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) msleep(1); else barrier(); } /** * napi_if_scheduled_mark_missed - if napi is running, set the * NAPIF_STATE_MISSED * @n: NAPI context * * If napi is running, set the NAPIF_STATE_MISSED, and return true if * NAPI is scheduled. **/ static inline bool napi_if_scheduled_mark_missed(struct napi_struct *n) { unsigned long val, new; val = READ_ONCE(n->state); do { if (val & NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE) return true; if (!(val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED)) return false; new = val | NAPIF_STATE_MISSED; } while (!try_cmpxchg(&n->state, &val, new)); return true; } enum netdev_queue_state_t { __QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, __QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN, }; #define QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF (1 << __QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF) #define QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF (1 << __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF) #define QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN (1 << __QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN) #define QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF (QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF | QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF) #define QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF_OR_FROZEN (QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF | \ QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN) #define QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF_OR_FROZEN (QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF | \ QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN) /* * __QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF is used by drivers to stop the transmit queue. The * netif_tx_* functions below are used to manipulate this flag. The * __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF flag is used by the stack to stop the transmit * queue independently. The netif_xmit_*stopped functions below are called * to check if the queue has been stopped by the driver or stack (either * of the XOFF bits are set in the state). Drivers should not need to call * netif_xmit*stopped functions, they should only be using netif_tx_*. */ struct netdev_queue { /* * read-mostly part */ struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; struct Qdisc __rcu *qdisc; struct Qdisc __rcu *qdisc_sleeping; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS struct kobject kobj; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_XPS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) int numa_node; #endif unsigned long tx_maxrate; /* * Number of TX timeouts for this queue * (/sys/class/net/DEV/Q/trans_timeout) */ atomic_long_t trans_timeout; /* Subordinate device that the queue has been assigned to */ struct net_device *sb_dev; #ifdef CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS struct xsk_buff_pool *pool; #endif /* NAPI instance for the queue * Readers and writers must hold RTNL */ struct napi_struct *napi; /* * write-mostly part */ spinlock_t _xmit_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; int xmit_lock_owner; /* * Time (in jiffies) of last Tx */ unsigned long trans_start; unsigned long state; #ifdef CONFIG_BQL struct dql dql; #endif } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; extern int sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net; extern int sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net; /* * sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net == 0 : For all netns * == 1 : For initns only * == 2 : For none. */ static inline bool net_has_fallback_tunnels(const struct net *net) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSCTL) int fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net = READ_ONCE(sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net); return !fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net || (net_eq(net, &init_net) && fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net == 1); #else return true; #endif } static inline int net_inherit_devconf(void) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSCTL) return READ_ONCE(sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net); #else return 0; #endif } static inline int netdev_queue_numa_node_read(const struct netdev_queue *q) { #if defined(CONFIG_XPS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) return q->numa_node; #else return NUMA_NO_NODE; #endif } static inline void netdev_queue_numa_node_write(struct netdev_queue *q, int node) { #if defined(CONFIG_XPS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) q->numa_node = node; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL bool rps_may_expire_flow(struct net_device *dev, u16 rxq_index, u32 flow_id, u16 filter_id); #endif /* XPS map type and offset of the xps map within net_device->xps_maps[]. */ enum xps_map_type { XPS_CPUS = 0, XPS_RXQS, XPS_MAPS_MAX, }; #ifdef CONFIG_XPS /* * This structure holds an XPS map which can be of variable length. The * map is an array of queues. */ struct xps_map { unsigned int len; unsigned int alloc_len; struct rcu_head rcu; u16 queues[]; }; #define XPS_MAP_SIZE(_num) (sizeof(struct xps_map) + ((_num) * sizeof(u16))) #define XPS_MIN_MAP_ALLOC ((L1_CACHE_ALIGN(offsetof(struct xps_map, queues[1])) \ - sizeof(struct xps_map)) / sizeof(u16)) /* * This structure holds all XPS maps for device. Maps are indexed by CPU. * * We keep track of the number of cpus/rxqs used when the struct is allocated, * in nr_ids. This will help not accessing out-of-bound memory. * * We keep track of the number of traffic classes used when the struct is * allocated, in num_tc. This will be used to navigate the maps, to ensure we're * not crossing its upper bound, as the original dev->num_tc can be updated in * the meantime. */ struct xps_dev_maps { struct rcu_head rcu; unsigned int nr_ids; s16 num_tc; struct xps_map __rcu *attr_map[]; /* Either CPUs map or RXQs map */ }; #define XPS_CPU_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(_tcs) (sizeof(struct xps_dev_maps) + \ (nr_cpu_ids * (_tcs) * sizeof(struct xps_map *))) #define XPS_RXQ_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(_tcs, _rxqs) (sizeof(struct xps_dev_maps) +\ (_rxqs * (_tcs) * sizeof(struct xps_map *))) #endif /* CONFIG_XPS */ #define TC_MAX_QUEUE 16 #define TC_BITMASK 15 /* HW offloaded queuing disciplines txq count and offset maps */ struct netdev_tc_txq { u16 count; u16 offset; }; #if defined(CONFIG_FCOE) || defined(CONFIG_FCOE_MODULE) /* * This structure is to hold information about the device * configured to run FCoE protocol stack. */ struct netdev_fcoe_hbainfo { char manufacturer[64]; char serial_number[64]; char hardware_version[64]; char driver_version[64]; char optionrom_version[64]; char firmware_version[64]; char model[256]; char model_description[256]; }; #endif #define MAX_PHYS_ITEM_ID_LEN 32 /* This structure holds a unique identifier to identify some * physical item (port for example) used by a netdevice. */ struct netdev_phys_item_id { unsigned char id[MAX_PHYS_ITEM_ID_LEN]; unsigned char id_len; }; static inline bool netdev_phys_item_id_same(struct netdev_phys_item_id *a, struct netdev_phys_item_id *b) { return a->id_len == b->id_len && memcmp(a->id, b->id, a->id_len) == 0; } typedef u16 (*select_queue_fallback_t)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); enum net_device_path_type { DEV_PATH_ETHERNET = 0, DEV_PATH_VLAN, DEV_PATH_BRIDGE, DEV_PATH_PPPOE, DEV_PATH_DSA, DEV_PATH_MTK_WDMA, }; struct net_device_path { enum net_device_path_type type; const struct net_device *dev; union { struct { u16 id; __be16 proto; u8 h_dest[ETH_ALEN]; } encap; struct { enum { DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_KEEP, DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_TAG, DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG, DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG_HW, } vlan_mode; u16 vlan_id; __be16 vlan_proto; } bridge; struct { int port; u16 proto; } dsa; struct { u8 wdma_idx; u8 queue; u16 wcid; u8 bss; u8 amsdu; } mtk_wdma; }; }; #define NET_DEVICE_PATH_STACK_MAX 5 #define NET_DEVICE_PATH_VLAN_MAX 2 struct net_device_path_stack { int num_paths; struct net_device_path path[NET_DEVICE_PATH_STACK_MAX]; }; struct net_device_path_ctx { const struct net_device *dev; u8 daddr[ETH_ALEN]; int num_vlans; struct { u16 id; __be16 proto; } vlan[NET_DEVICE_PATH_VLAN_MAX]; }; enum tc_setup_type { TC_QUERY_CAPS, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQPRIO, TC_SETUP_CLSU32, TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, TC_SETUP_CLSMATCHALL, TC_SETUP_CLSBPF, TC_SETUP_BLOCK, TC_SETUP_QDISC_CBS, TC_SETUP_QDISC_RED, TC_SETUP_QDISC_PRIO, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQ, TC_SETUP_QDISC_ETF, TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, TC_SETUP_QDISC_GRED, TC_SETUP_QDISC_TAPRIO, TC_SETUP_FT, TC_SETUP_QDISC_ETS, TC_SETUP_QDISC_TBF, TC_SETUP_QDISC_FIFO, TC_SETUP_QDISC_HTB, TC_SETUP_ACT, }; /* These structures hold the attributes of bpf state that are being passed * to the netdevice through the bpf op. */ enum bpf_netdev_command { /* Set or clear a bpf program used in the earliest stages of packet * rx. The prog will have been loaded as BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP. The callee * is responsible for calling bpf_prog_put on any old progs that are * stored. In case of error, the callee need not release the new prog * reference, but on success it takes ownership and must bpf_prog_put * when it is no longer used. */ XDP_SETUP_PROG, XDP_SETUP_PROG_HW, /* BPF program for offload callbacks, invoked at program load time. */ BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_ALLOC, BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_FREE, XDP_SETUP_XSK_POOL, }; struct bpf_prog_offload_ops; struct netlink_ext_ack; struct xdp_umem; struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue; struct bpf_xdp_link; enum bpf_xdp_mode { XDP_MODE_SKB = 0, XDP_MODE_DRV = 1, XDP_MODE_HW = 2, __MAX_XDP_MODE }; struct bpf_xdp_entity { struct bpf_prog *prog; struct bpf_xdp_link *link; }; struct netdev_bpf { enum bpf_netdev_command command; union { /* XDP_SETUP_PROG */ struct { u32 flags; struct bpf_prog *prog; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; }; /* BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_ALLOC, BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_FREE */ struct { struct bpf_offloaded_map *offmap; }; /* XDP_SETUP_XSK_POOL */ struct { struct xsk_buff_pool *pool; u16 queue_id; } xsk; }; }; /* Flags for ndo_xsk_wakeup. */ #define XDP_WAKEUP_RX (1 << 0) #define XDP_WAKEUP_TX (1 << 1) #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD struct xfrmdev_ops { int (*xdo_dev_state_add) (struct xfrm_state *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*xdo_dev_state_delete) (struct xfrm_state *x); void (*xdo_dev_state_free) (struct xfrm_state *x); bool (*xdo_dev_offload_ok) (struct sk_buff *skb, struct xfrm_state *x); void (*xdo_dev_state_advance_esn) (struct xfrm_state *x); void (*xdo_dev_state_update_stats) (struct xfrm_state *x); int (*xdo_dev_policy_add) (struct xfrm_policy *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*xdo_dev_policy_delete) (struct xfrm_policy *x); void (*xdo_dev_policy_free) (struct xfrm_policy *x); }; #endif struct dev_ifalias { struct rcu_head rcuhead; char ifalias[]; }; struct devlink; struct tlsdev_ops; struct netdev_net_notifier { struct list_head list; struct notifier_block *nb; }; /* * This structure defines the management hooks for network devices. * The following hooks can be defined; unless noted otherwise, they are * optional and can be filled with a null pointer. * * int (*ndo_init)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called once when a network device is registered. * The network device can use this for any late stage initialization * or semantic validation. It can fail with an error code which will * be propagated back to register_netdev. * * void (*ndo_uninit)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called when device is unregistered or when registration * fails. It is not called if init fails. * * int (*ndo_open)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called when a network device transitions to the up * state. * * int (*ndo_stop)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called when a network device transitions to the down * state. * * netdev_tx_t (*ndo_start_xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb, * struct net_device *dev); * Called when a packet needs to be transmitted. * Returns NETDEV_TX_OK. Can return NETDEV_TX_BUSY, but you should stop * the queue before that can happen; it's for obsolete devices and weird * corner cases, but the stack really does a non-trivial amount * of useless work if you return NETDEV_TX_BUSY. * Required; cannot be NULL. * * netdev_features_t (*ndo_features_check)(struct sk_buff *skb, * struct net_device *dev * netdev_features_t features); * Called by core transmit path to determine if device is capable of * performing offload operations on a given packet. This is to give * the device an opportunity to implement any restrictions that cannot * be otherwise expressed by feature flags. The check is called with * the set of features that the stack has calculated and it returns * those the driver believes to be appropriate. * * u16 (*ndo_select_queue)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, * struct net_device *sb_dev); * Called to decide which queue to use when device supports multiple * transmit queues. * * void (*ndo_change_rx_flags)(struct net_device *dev, int flags); * This function is called to allow device receiver to make * changes to configuration when multicast or promiscuous is enabled. * * void (*ndo_set_rx_mode)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called device changes address list filtering. * If driver handles unicast address filtering, it should set * IFF_UNICAST_FLT in its priv_flags. * * int (*ndo_set_mac_address)(struct net_device *dev, void *addr); * This function is called when the Media Access Control address * needs to be changed. If this interface is not defined, the * MAC address can not be changed. * * int (*ndo_validate_addr)(struct net_device *dev); * Test if Media Access Control address is valid for the device. * * int (*ndo_do_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); * Old-style ioctl entry point. This is used internally by the * appletalk and ieee802154 subsystems but is no longer called by * the device ioctl handler. * * int (*ndo_siocbond)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); * Used by the bonding driver for its device specific ioctls: * SIOCBONDENSLAVE, SIOCBONDRELEASE, SIOCBONDSETHWADDR, SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE, * SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY, and SIOCBONDINFOQUERY * * * int (*ndo_eth_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); * Called for ethernet specific ioctls: SIOCGMIIPHY, SIOCGMIIREG, * SIOCSMIIREG, SIOCSHWTSTAMP and SIOCGHWTSTAMP. * * int (*ndo_set_config)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifmap *map); * Used to set network devices bus interface parameters. This interface * is retained for legacy reasons; new devices should use the bus * interface (PCI) for low level management. * * int (*ndo_change_mtu)(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); * Called when a user wants to change the Maximum Transfer Unit * of a device. * * void (*ndo_tx_timeout)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue); * Callback used when the transmitter has not made any progress * for dev->watchdog ticks. * * void (*ndo_get_stats64)(struct net_device *dev, * struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage); * struct net_device_stats* (*ndo_get_stats)(struct net_device *dev); * Called when a user wants to get the network device usage * statistics. Drivers must do one of the following: * 1. Define @ndo_get_stats64 to fill in a zero-initialised * rtnl_link_stats64 structure passed by the caller. * 2. Define @ndo_get_stats to update a net_device_stats structure * (which should normally be dev->stats) and return a pointer to * it. The structure may be changed asynchronously only if each * field is written atomically. * 3. Update dev->stats asynchronously and atomically, and define * neither operation. * * bool (*ndo_has_offload_stats)(const struct net_device *dev, int attr_id) * Return true if this device supports offload stats of this attr_id. * * int (*ndo_get_offload_stats)(int attr_id, const struct net_device *dev, * void *attr_data) * Get statistics for offload operations by attr_id. Write it into the * attr_data pointer. * * int (*ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); * If device supports VLAN filtering this function is called when a * VLAN id is registered. * * int (*ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); * If device supports VLAN filtering this function is called when a * VLAN id is unregistered. * * void (*ndo_poll_controller)(struct net_device *dev); * * SR-IOV management functions. * int (*ndo_set_vf_mac)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, u8* mac); * int (*ndo_set_vf_vlan)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, u16 vlan, * u8 qos, __be16 proto); * int (*ndo_set_vf_rate)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int min_tx_rate, * int max_tx_rate); * int (*ndo_set_vf_spoofchk)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); * int (*ndo_set_vf_trust)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); * int (*ndo_get_vf_config)(struct net_device *dev, * int vf, struct ifla_vf_info *ivf); * int (*ndo_set_vf_link_state)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int link_state); * int (*ndo_set_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, * struct nlattr *port[]); * * Enable or disable the VF ability to query its RSS Redirection Table and * Hash Key. This is needed since on some devices VF share this information * with PF and querying it may introduce a theoretical security risk. * int (*ndo_set_vf_rss_query_en)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); * int (*ndo_get_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct sk_buff *skb); * int (*ndo_setup_tc)(struct net_device *dev, enum tc_setup_type type, * void *type_data); * Called to setup any 'tc' scheduler, classifier or action on @dev. * This is always called from the stack with the rtnl lock held and netif * tx queues stopped. This allows the netdevice to perform queue * management safely. * * Fiber Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) offload functions. * int (*ndo_fcoe_enable)(struct net_device *dev); * Called when the FCoE protocol stack wants to start using LLD for FCoE * so the underlying device can perform whatever needed configuration or * initialization to support acceleration of FCoE traffic. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_disable)(struct net_device *dev); * Called when the FCoE protocol stack wants to stop using LLD for FCoE * so the underlying device can perform whatever needed clean-ups to * stop supporting acceleration of FCoE traffic. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_setup)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, * struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); * Called when the FCoE Initiator wants to initialize an I/O that * is a possible candidate for Direct Data Placement (DDP). The LLD can * perform necessary setup and returns 1 to indicate the device is set up * successfully to perform DDP on this I/O, otherwise this returns 0. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_done)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid); * Called when the FCoE Initiator/Target is done with the DDPed I/O as * indicated by the FC exchange id 'xid', so the underlying device can * clean up and reuse resources for later DDP requests. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_target)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, * struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); * Called when the FCoE Target wants to initialize an I/O that * is a possible candidate for Direct Data Placement (DDP). The LLD can * perform necessary setup and returns 1 to indicate the device is set up * successfully to perform DDP on this I/O, otherwise this returns 0. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_get_hbainfo)(struct net_device *dev, * struct netdev_fcoe_hbainfo *hbainfo); * Called when the FCoE Protocol stack wants information on the underlying * device. This information is utilized by the FCoE protocol stack to * register attributes with Fiber Channel management service as per the * FC-GS Fabric Device Management Information(FDMI) specification. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_get_wwn)(struct net_device *dev, u64 *wwn, int type); * Called when the underlying device wants to override default World Wide * Name (WWN) generation mechanism in FCoE protocol stack to pass its own * World Wide Port Name (WWPN) or World Wide Node Name (WWNN) to the FCoE * protocol stack to use. * * RFS acceleration. * int (*ndo_rx_flow_steer)(struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb, * u16 rxq_index, u32 flow_id); * Set hardware filter for RFS. rxq_index is the target queue index; * flow_id is a flow ID to be passed to rps_may_expire_flow() later. * Return the filter ID on success, or a negative error code. * * Slave management functions (for bridge, bonding, etc). * int (*ndo_add_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev); * Called to make another netdev an underling. * * int (*ndo_del_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev); * Called to release previously enslaved netdev. * * struct net_device *(*ndo_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, * struct sk_buff *skb, * bool all_slaves); * Get the xmit slave of master device. If all_slaves is true, function * assume all the slaves can transmit. * * Feature/offload setting functions. * netdev_features_t (*ndo_fix_features)(struct net_device *dev, * netdev_features_t features); * Adjusts the requested feature flags according to device-specific * constraints, and returns the resulting flags. Must not modify * the device state. * * int (*ndo_set_features)(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); * Called to update device configuration to new features. Passed * feature set might be less than what was returned by ndo_fix_features()). * Must return >0 or -errno if it changed dev->features itself. * * int (*ndo_fdb_add)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct net_device *dev, * const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 flags, * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Adds an FDB entry to dev for addr. * int (*ndo_fdb_del)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct net_device *dev, * const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid) * Deletes the FDB entry from dev coresponding to addr. * int (*ndo_fdb_del_bulk)(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct net_device *dev, * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * int (*ndo_fdb_dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, * struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *filter_dev, * int *idx) * Used to add FDB entries to dump requests. Implementers should add * entries to skb and update idx with the number of entries. * * int (*ndo_mdb_add)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], * u16 nlmsg_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Adds an MDB entry to dev. * int (*ndo_mdb_del)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Deletes the MDB entry from dev. * int (*ndo_mdb_del_bulk)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Bulk deletes MDB entries from dev. * int (*ndo_mdb_dump)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, * struct netlink_callback *cb); * Dumps MDB entries from dev. The first argument (marker) in the netlink * callback is used by core rtnetlink code. * * int (*ndo_bridge_setlink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, * u16 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) * int (*ndo_bridge_getlink)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, * struct net_device *dev, u32 filter_mask, * int nlflags) * int (*ndo_bridge_dellink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, * u16 flags); * * int (*ndo_change_carrier)(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier); * Called to change device carrier. Soft-devices (like dummy, team, etc) * which do not represent real hardware may define this to allow their * userspace components to manage their virtual carrier state. Devices * that determine carrier state from physical hardware properties (eg * network cables) or protocol-dependent mechanisms (eg * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION) should NOT implement this function. * * int (*ndo_get_phys_port_id)(struct net_device *dev, * struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid); * Called to get ID of physical port of this device. If driver does * not implement this, it is assumed that the hw is not able to have * multiple net devices on single physical port. * * int (*ndo_get_port_parent_id)(struct net_device *dev, * struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid) * Called to get the parent ID of the physical port of this device. * * void* (*ndo_dfwd_add_station)(struct net_device *pdev, * struct net_device *dev) * Called by upper layer devices to accelerate switching or other * station functionality into hardware. 'pdev is the lowerdev * to use for the offload and 'dev' is the net device that will * back the offload. Returns a pointer to the private structure * the upper layer will maintain. * void (*ndo_dfwd_del_station)(struct net_device *pdev, void *priv) * Called by upper layer device to delete the station created * by 'ndo_dfwd_add_station'. 'pdev' is the net device backing * the station and priv is the structure returned by the add * operation. * int (*ndo_set_tx_maxrate)(struct net_device *dev, * int queue_index, u32 maxrate); * Called when a user wants to set a max-rate limitation of specific * TX queue. * int (*ndo_get_iflink)(const struct net_device *dev); * Called to get the iflink value of this device. * int (*ndo_fill_metadata_dst)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); * This function is used to get egress tunnel information for given skb. * This is useful for retrieving outer tunnel header parameters while * sampling packet. * void (*ndo_set_rx_headroom)(struct net_device *dev, int needed_headroom); * This function is used to specify the headroom that the skb must * consider when allocation skb during packet reception. Setting * appropriate rx headroom value allows avoiding skb head copy on * forward. Setting a negative value resets the rx headroom to the * default value. * int (*ndo_bpf)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf); * This function is used to set or query state related to XDP on the * netdevice and manage BPF offload. See definition of * enum bpf_netdev_command for details. * int (*ndo_xdp_xmit)(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **xdp, * u32 flags); * This function is used to submit @n XDP packets for transmit on a * netdevice. Returns number of frames successfully transmitted, frames * that got dropped are freed/returned via xdp_return_frame(). * Returns negative number, means general error invoking ndo, meaning * no frames were xmit'ed and core-caller will free all frames. * struct net_device *(*ndo_xdp_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, * struct xdp_buff *xdp); * Get the xmit slave of master device based on the xdp_buff. * int (*ndo_xsk_wakeup)(struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_id, u32 flags); * This function is used to wake up the softirq, ksoftirqd or kthread * responsible for sending and/or receiving packets on a specific * queue id bound to an AF_XDP socket. The flags field specifies if * only RX, only Tx, or both should be woken up using the flags * XDP_WAKEUP_RX and XDP_WAKEUP_TX. * int (*ndo_tunnel_ctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, * int cmd); * Add, change, delete or get information on an IPv4 tunnel. * struct net_device *(*ndo_get_peer_dev)(struct net_device *dev); * If a device is paired with a peer device, return the peer instance. * The caller must be under RCU read context. * int (*ndo_fill_forward_path)(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx, struct net_device_path *path); * Get the forwarding path to reach the real device from the HW destination address * ktime_t (*ndo_get_tstamp)(struct net_device *dev, * const struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, * bool cycles); * Get hardware timestamp based on normal/adjustable time or free running * cycle counter. This function is required if physical clock supports a * free running cycle counter. * * int (*ndo_hwtstamp_get)(struct net_device *dev, * struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config); * Get the currently configured hardware timestamping parameters for the * NIC device. * * int (*ndo_hwtstamp_set)(struct net_device *dev, * struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config, * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Change the hardware timestamping parameters for NIC device. */ struct net_device_ops { int (*ndo_init)(struct net_device *dev); void (*ndo_uninit)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_open)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_stop)(struct net_device *dev); netdev_tx_t (*ndo_start_xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); netdev_features_t (*ndo_features_check)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); u16 (*ndo_select_queue)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); void (*ndo_change_rx_flags)(struct net_device *dev, int flags); void (*ndo_set_rx_mode)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_set_mac_address)(struct net_device *dev, void *addr); int (*ndo_validate_addr)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_do_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); int (*ndo_eth_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); int (*ndo_siocbond)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); int (*ndo_siocwandev)(struct net_device *dev, struct if_settings *ifs); int (*ndo_siocdevprivate)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data, int cmd); int (*ndo_set_config)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifmap *map); int (*ndo_change_mtu)(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); int (*ndo_neigh_setup)(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *); void (*ndo_tx_timeout) (struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue); void (*ndo_get_stats64)(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage); bool (*ndo_has_offload_stats)(const struct net_device *dev, int attr_id); int (*ndo_get_offload_stats)(int attr_id, const struct net_device *dev, void *attr_data); struct net_device_stats* (*ndo_get_stats)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); int (*ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER void (*ndo_poll_controller)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_netpoll_setup)(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *info); void (*ndo_netpoll_cleanup)(struct net_device *dev); #endif int (*ndo_set_vf_mac)(struct net_device *dev, int queue, u8 *mac); int (*ndo_set_vf_vlan)(struct net_device *dev, int queue, u16 vlan, u8 qos, __be16 proto); int (*ndo_set_vf_rate)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int min_tx_rate, int max_tx_rate); int (*ndo_set_vf_spoofchk)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); int (*ndo_set_vf_trust)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); int (*ndo_get_vf_config)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct ifla_vf_info *ivf); int (*ndo_set_vf_link_state)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int link_state); int (*ndo_get_vf_stats)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct ifla_vf_stats *vf_stats); int (*ndo_set_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct nlattr *port[]); int (*ndo_get_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*ndo_get_vf_guid)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct ifla_vf_guid *node_guid, struct ifla_vf_guid *port_guid); int (*ndo_set_vf_guid)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, u64 guid, int guid_type); int (*ndo_set_vf_rss_query_en)( struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); int (*ndo_setup_tc)(struct net_device *dev, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FCOE) int (*ndo_fcoe_enable)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fcoe_disable)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_setup)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_done)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid); int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_target)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); int (*ndo_fcoe_get_hbainfo)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_fcoe_hbainfo *hbainfo); #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LIBFCOE) #define NETDEV_FCOE_WWNN 0 #define NETDEV_FCOE_WWPN 1 int (*ndo_fcoe_get_wwn)(struct net_device *dev, u64 *wwn, int type); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL int (*ndo_rx_flow_steer)(struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 rxq_index, u32 flow_id); #endif int (*ndo_add_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_del_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev); struct net_device* (*ndo_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool all_slaves); struct net_device* (*ndo_sk_get_lower_dev)(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk); netdev_features_t (*ndo_fix_features)(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); int (*ndo_set_features)(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); int (*ndo_neigh_construct)(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n); void (*ndo_neigh_destroy)(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n); int (*ndo_fdb_add)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_fdb_del)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_fdb_del_bulk)(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_fdb_dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *filter_dev, int *idx); int (*ndo_fdb_get)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u32 portid, u32 seq, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_add)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], u16 nlmsg_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_del)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_del_bulk)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_dump)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb); int (*ndo_mdb_get)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], u32 portid, u32 seq, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_bridge_setlink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u16 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_bridge_getlink)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, struct net_device *dev, u32 filter_mask, int nlflags); int (*ndo_bridge_dellink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u16 flags); int (*ndo_change_carrier)(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier); int (*ndo_get_phys_port_id)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid); int (*ndo_get_port_parent_id)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid); int (*ndo_get_phys_port_name)(struct net_device *dev, char *name, size_t len); void* (*ndo_dfwd_add_station)(struct net_device *pdev, struct net_device *dev); void (*ndo_dfwd_del_station)(struct net_device *pdev, void *priv); int (*ndo_set_tx_maxrate)(struct net_device *dev, int queue_index, u32 maxrate); int (*ndo_get_iflink)(const struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fill_metadata_dst)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); void (*ndo_set_rx_headroom)(struct net_device *dev, int needed_headroom); int (*ndo_bpf)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf); int (*ndo_xdp_xmit)(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **xdp, u32 flags); struct net_device * (*ndo_xdp_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp); int (*ndo_xsk_wakeup)(struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_id, u32 flags); int (*ndo_tunnel_ctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, int cmd); struct net_device * (*ndo_get_peer_dev)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fill_forward_path)(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx, struct net_device_path *path); ktime_t (*ndo_get_tstamp)(struct net_device *dev, const struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, bool cycles); int (*ndo_hwtstamp_get)(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config); int (*ndo_hwtstamp_set)(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); }; /** * enum netdev_priv_flags - &struct net_device priv_flags * * These are the &struct net_device, they are only set internally * by drivers and used in the kernel. These flags are invisible to * userspace; this means that the order of these flags can change * during any kernel release. * * You should have a pretty good reason to be extending these flags. * * @IFF_802_1Q_VLAN: 802.1Q VLAN device * @IFF_EBRIDGE: Ethernet bridging device * @IFF_BONDING: bonding master or slave * @IFF_ISATAP: ISATAP interface (RFC4214) * @IFF_WAN_HDLC: WAN HDLC device * @IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE: dev_hard_start_xmit() is allowed to * release skb->dst * @IFF_DONT_BRIDGE: disallow bridging this ether dev * @IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL: disable netpoll at run-time * @IFF_MACVLAN_PORT: device used as macvlan port * @IFF_BRIDGE_PORT: device used as bridge port * @IFF_OVS_DATAPATH: device used as Open vSwitch datapath port * @IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING: The interface supports sharing skbs on transmit * @IFF_UNICAST_FLT: Supports unicast filtering * @IFF_TEAM_PORT: device used as team port * @IFF_SUPP_NOFCS: device supports sending custom FCS * @IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE: device supports hardware address * change when it's running * @IFF_MACVLAN: Macvlan device * @IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM: IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE not taking into account * underlying stacked devices * @IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER: device is an L3 master device * @IFF_NO_QUEUE: device can run without qdisc attached * @IFF_OPENVSWITCH: device is a Open vSwitch master * @IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE: device is enslaved to an L3 master device * @IFF_TEAM: device is a team device * @IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED: device has had Rx Flow indirection table configured * @IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM: the headroom value is controlled by an external * entity (i.e. the master device for bridged veth) * @IFF_MACSEC: device is a MACsec device * @IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER: device doesn't support the rx_handler hook * @IFF_FAILOVER: device is a failover master device * @IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE: device is lower dev of a failover master device * @IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER: only invoke the rx handler of L3 master device * @IFF_NO_ADDRCONF: prevent ipv6 addrconf * @IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR: device/driver is capable of xmitting frames with * skb_headlen(skb) == 0 (data starts from frag0) * @IFF_CHANGE_PROTO_DOWN: device supports setting carrier via IFLA_PROTO_DOWN * @IFF_SEE_ALL_HWTSTAMP_REQUESTS: device wants to see calls to * ndo_hwtstamp_set() for all timestamp requests regardless of source, * even if those aren't HWTSTAMP_SOURCE_NETDEV. */ enum netdev_priv_flags { IFF_802_1Q_VLAN = 1<<0, IFF_EBRIDGE = 1<<1, IFF_BONDING = 1<<2, IFF_ISATAP = 1<<3, IFF_WAN_HDLC = 1<<4, IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE = 1<<5, IFF_DONT_BRIDGE = 1<<6, IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL = 1<<7, IFF_MACVLAN_PORT = 1<<8, IFF_BRIDGE_PORT = 1<<9, IFF_OVS_DATAPATH = 1<<10, IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING = 1<<11, IFF_UNICAST_FLT = 1<<12, IFF_TEAM_PORT = 1<<13, IFF_SUPP_NOFCS = 1<<14, IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE = 1<<15, IFF_MACVLAN = 1<<16, IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM = 1<<17, IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER = 1<<18, IFF_NO_QUEUE = 1<<19, IFF_OPENVSWITCH = 1<<20, IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE = 1<<21, IFF_TEAM = 1<<22, IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED = 1<<23, IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM = 1<<24, IFF_MACSEC = 1<<25, IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER = 1<<26, IFF_FAILOVER = 1<<27, IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE = 1<<28, IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER = 1<<29, IFF_NO_ADDRCONF = BIT_ULL(30), IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR = BIT_ULL(31), IFF_CHANGE_PROTO_DOWN = BIT_ULL(32), IFF_SEE_ALL_HWTSTAMP_REQUESTS = BIT_ULL(33), }; #define IFF_802_1Q_VLAN IFF_802_1Q_VLAN #define IFF_EBRIDGE IFF_EBRIDGE #define IFF_BONDING IFF_BONDING #define IFF_ISATAP IFF_ISATAP #define IFF_WAN_HDLC IFF_WAN_HDLC #define IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE #define IFF_DONT_BRIDGE IFF_DONT_BRIDGE #define IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL #define IFF_MACVLAN_PORT IFF_MACVLAN_PORT #define IFF_BRIDGE_PORT IFF_BRIDGE_PORT #define IFF_OVS_DATAPATH IFF_OVS_DATAPATH #define IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING #define IFF_UNICAST_FLT IFF_UNICAST_FLT #define IFF_TEAM_PORT IFF_TEAM_PORT #define IFF_SUPP_NOFCS IFF_SUPP_NOFCS #define IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE #define IFF_MACVLAN IFF_MACVLAN #define IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM #define IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER #define IFF_NO_QUEUE IFF_NO_QUEUE #define IFF_OPENVSWITCH IFF_OPENVSWITCH #define IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE #define IFF_TEAM IFF_TEAM #define IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED #define IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM #define IFF_MACSEC IFF_MACSEC #define IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER #define IFF_FAILOVER IFF_FAILOVER #define IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE #define IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER #define IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR /* Specifies the type of the struct net_device::ml_priv pointer */ enum netdev_ml_priv_type { ML_PRIV_NONE, ML_PRIV_CAN, }; enum netdev_stat_type { NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_NONE, NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_LSTATS, /* struct pcpu_lstats */ NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS, /* struct pcpu_sw_netstats */ NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS, /* struct pcpu_dstats */ }; enum netdev_reg_state { NETREG_UNINITIALIZED = 0, NETREG_REGISTERED, /* completed register_netdevice */ NETREG_UNREGISTERING, /* called unregister_netdevice */ NETREG_UNREGISTERED, /* completed unregister todo */ NETREG_RELEASED, /* called free_netdev */ NETREG_DUMMY, /* dummy device for NAPI poll */ }; /** * struct net_device - The DEVICE structure. * * Actually, this whole structure is a big mistake. It mixes I/O * data with strictly "high-level" data, and it has to know about * almost every data structure used in the INET module. * * @name: This is the first field of the "visible" part of this structure * (i.e. as seen by users in the "Space.c" file). It is the name * of the interface. * * @name_node: Name hashlist node * @ifalias: SNMP alias * @mem_end: Shared memory end * @mem_start: Shared memory start * @base_addr: Device I/O address * @irq: Device IRQ number * * @state: Generic network queuing layer state, see netdev_state_t * @dev_list: The global list of network devices * @napi_list: List entry used for polling NAPI devices * @unreg_list: List entry when we are unregistering the * device; see the function unregister_netdev * @close_list: List entry used when we are closing the device * @ptype_all: Device-specific packet handlers for all protocols * @ptype_specific: Device-specific, protocol-specific packet handlers * * @adj_list: Directly linked devices, like slaves for bonding * @features: Currently active device features * @hw_features: User-changeable features * * @wanted_features: User-requested features * @vlan_features: Mask of features inheritable by VLAN devices * * @hw_enc_features: Mask of features inherited by encapsulating devices * This field indicates what encapsulation * offloads the hardware is capable of doing, * and drivers will need to set them appropriately. * * @mpls_features: Mask of features inheritable by MPLS * @gso_partial_features: value(s) from NETIF_F_GSO\* * * @ifindex: interface index * @group: The group the device belongs to * * @stats: Statistics struct, which was left as a legacy, use * rtnl_link_stats64 instead * * @core_stats: core networking counters, * do not use this in drivers * @carrier_up_count: Number of times the carrier has been up * @carrier_down_count: Number of times the carrier has been down * * @wireless_handlers: List of functions to handle Wireless Extensions, * instead of ioctl, * see <net/iw_handler.h> for details. * @wireless_data: Instance data managed by the core of wireless extensions * * @netdev_ops: Includes several pointers to callbacks, * if one wants to override the ndo_*() functions * @xdp_metadata_ops: Includes pointers to XDP metadata callbacks. * @xsk_tx_metadata_ops: Includes pointers to AF_XDP TX metadata callbacks. * @ethtool_ops: Management operations * @l3mdev_ops: Layer 3 master device operations * @ndisc_ops: Includes callbacks for different IPv6 neighbour * discovery handling. Necessary for e.g. 6LoWPAN. * @xfrmdev_ops: Transformation offload operations * @tlsdev_ops: Transport Layer Security offload operations * @header_ops: Includes callbacks for creating,parsing,caching,etc * of Layer 2 headers. * * @flags: Interface flags (a la BSD) * @xdp_features: XDP capability supported by the device * @priv_flags: Like 'flags' but invisible to userspace, * see if.h for the definitions * @gflags: Global flags ( kept as legacy ) * @padded: How much padding added by alloc_netdev() * @operstate: RFC2863 operstate * @link_mode: Mapping policy to operstate * @if_port: Selectable AUI, TP, ... * @dma: DMA channel * @mtu: Interface MTU value * @min_mtu: Interface Minimum MTU value * @max_mtu: Interface Maximum MTU value * @type: Interface hardware type * @hard_header_len: Maximum hardware header length. * @min_header_len: Minimum hardware header length * * @needed_headroom: Extra headroom the hardware may need, but not in all * cases can this be guaranteed * @needed_tailroom: Extra tailroom the hardware may need, but not in all * cases can this be guaranteed. Some cases also use * LL_MAX_HEADER instead to allocate the skb * * interface address info: * * @perm_addr: Permanent hw address * @addr_assign_type: Hw address assignment type * @addr_len: Hardware address length * @upper_level: Maximum depth level of upper devices. * @lower_level: Maximum depth level of lower devices. * @neigh_priv_len: Used in neigh_alloc() * @dev_id: Used to differentiate devices that share * the same link layer address * @dev_port: Used to differentiate devices that share * the same function * @addr_list_lock: XXX: need comments on this one * @name_assign_type: network interface name assignment type * @uc_promisc: Counter that indicates promiscuous mode * has been enabled due to the need to listen to * additional unicast addresses in a device that * does not implement ndo_set_rx_mode() * @uc: unicast mac addresses * @mc: multicast mac addresses * @dev_addrs: list of device hw addresses * @queues_kset: Group of all Kobjects in the Tx and RX queues * @promiscuity: Number of times the NIC is told to work in * promiscuous mode; if it becomes 0 the NIC will * exit promiscuous mode * @allmulti: Counter, enables or disables allmulticast mode * * @vlan_info: VLAN info * @dsa_ptr: dsa specific data * @tipc_ptr: TIPC specific data * @atalk_ptr: AppleTalk link * @ip_ptr: IPv4 specific data * @ip6_ptr: IPv6 specific data * @ax25_ptr: AX.25 specific data * @ieee80211_ptr: IEEE 802.11 specific data, assign before registering * @ieee802154_ptr: IEEE 802.15.4 low-rate Wireless Personal Area Network * device struct * @mpls_ptr: mpls_dev struct pointer * @mctp_ptr: MCTP specific data * * @dev_addr: Hw address (before bcast, * because most packets are unicast) * * @_rx: Array of RX queues * @num_rx_queues: Number of RX queues * allocated at register_netdev() time * @real_num_rx_queues: Number of RX queues currently active in device * @xdp_prog: XDP sockets filter program pointer * @gro_flush_timeout: timeout for GRO layer in NAPI * @napi_defer_hard_irqs: If not zero, provides a counter that would * allow to avoid NIC hard IRQ, on busy queues. * * @rx_handler: handler for received packets * @rx_handler_data: XXX: need comments on this one * @tcx_ingress: BPF & clsact qdisc specific data for ingress processing * @ingress_queue: XXX: need comments on this one * @nf_hooks_ingress: netfilter hooks executed for ingress packets * @broadcast: hw bcast address * * @rx_cpu_rmap: CPU reverse-mapping for RX completion interrupts, * indexed by RX queue number. Assigned by driver. * This must only be set if the ndo_rx_flow_steer * operation is defined * @index_hlist: Device index hash chain * * @_tx: Array of TX queues * @num_tx_queues: Number of TX queues allocated at alloc_netdev_mq() time * @real_num_tx_queues: Number of TX queues currently active in device * @qdisc: Root qdisc from userspace point of view * @tx_queue_len: Max frames per queue allowed * @tx_global_lock: XXX: need comments on this one * @xdp_bulkq: XDP device bulk queue * @xps_maps: all CPUs/RXQs maps for XPS device * * @xps_maps: XXX: need comments on this one * @tcx_egress: BPF & clsact qdisc specific data for egress processing * @nf_hooks_egress: netfilter hooks executed for egress packets * @qdisc_hash: qdisc hash table * @watchdog_timeo: Represents the timeout that is used by * the watchdog (see dev_watchdog()) * @watchdog_timer: List of timers * * @proto_down_reason: reason a netdev interface is held down * @pcpu_refcnt: Number of references to this device * @dev_refcnt: Number of references to this device * @refcnt_tracker: Tracker directory for tracked references to this device * @todo_list: Delayed register/unregister * @link_watch_list: XXX: need comments on this one * * @reg_state: Register/unregister state machine * @dismantle: Device is going to be freed * @rtnl_link_state: This enum represents the phases of creating * a new link * * @needs_free_netdev: Should unregister perform free_netdev? * @priv_destructor: Called from unregister * @npinfo: XXX: need comments on this one * @nd_net: Network namespace this network device is inside * * @ml_priv: Mid-layer private * @ml_priv_type: Mid-layer private type * * @pcpu_stat_type: Type of device statistics which the core should * allocate/free: none, lstats, tstats, dstats. none * means the driver is handling statistics allocation/ * freeing internally. * @lstats: Loopback statistics: packets, bytes * @tstats: Tunnel statistics: RX/TX packets, RX/TX bytes * @dstats: Dummy statistics: RX/TX/drop packets, RX/TX bytes * * @garp_port: GARP * @mrp_port: MRP * * @dm_private: Drop monitor private * * @dev: Class/net/name entry * @sysfs_groups: Space for optional device, statistics and wireless * sysfs groups * * @sysfs_rx_queue_group: Space for optional per-rx queue attributes * @rtnl_link_ops: Rtnl_link_ops * @stat_ops: Optional ops for queue-aware statistics * * @gso_max_size: Maximum size of generic segmentation offload * @tso_max_size: Device (as in HW) limit on the max TSO request size * @gso_max_segs: Maximum number of segments that can be passed to the * NIC for GSO * @tso_max_segs: Device (as in HW) limit on the max TSO segment count * @gso_ipv4_max_size: Maximum size of generic segmentation offload, * for IPv4. * * @dcbnl_ops: Data Center Bridging netlink ops * @num_tc: Number of traffic classes in the net device * @tc_to_txq: XXX: need comments on this one * @prio_tc_map: XXX: need comments on this one * * @fcoe_ddp_xid: Max exchange id for FCoE LRO by ddp * * @priomap: XXX: need comments on this one * @phydev: Physical device may attach itself * for hardware timestamping * @sfp_bus: attached &struct sfp_bus structure. * * @qdisc_tx_busylock: lockdep class annotating Qdisc->busylock spinlock * * @proto_down: protocol port state information can be sent to the * switch driver and used to set the phys state of the * switch port. * * @wol_enabled: Wake-on-LAN is enabled * * @threaded: napi threaded mode is enabled * * @net_notifier_list: List of per-net netdev notifier block * that follow this device when it is moved * to another network namespace. * * @macsec_ops: MACsec offloading ops * * @udp_tunnel_nic_info: static structure describing the UDP tunnel * offload capabilities of the device * @udp_tunnel_nic: UDP tunnel offload state * @xdp_state: stores info on attached XDP BPF programs * * @nested_level: Used as a parameter of spin_lock_nested() of * dev->addr_list_lock. * @unlink_list: As netif_addr_lock() can be called recursively, * keep a list of interfaces to be deleted. * @gro_max_size: Maximum size of aggregated packet in generic * receive offload (GRO) * @gro_ipv4_max_size: Maximum size of aggregated packet in generic * receive offload (GRO), for IPv4. * @xdp_zc_max_segs: Maximum number of segments supported by AF_XDP * zero copy driver * * @dev_addr_shadow: Copy of @dev_addr to catch direct writes. * @linkwatch_dev_tracker: refcount tracker used by linkwatch. * @watchdog_dev_tracker: refcount tracker used by watchdog. * @dev_registered_tracker: tracker for reference held while * registered * @offload_xstats_l3: L3 HW stats for this netdevice. * * @devlink_port: Pointer to related devlink port structure. * Assigned by a driver before netdev registration using * SET_NETDEV_DEVLINK_PORT macro. This pointer is static * during the time netdevice is registered. * * @dpll_pin: Pointer to the SyncE source pin of a DPLL subsystem, * where the clock is recovered. * * FIXME: cleanup struct net_device such that network protocol info * moves out. */ struct net_device { /* Cacheline organization can be found documented in * Documentation/networking/net_cachelines/net_device.rst. * Please update the document when adding new fields. */ /* TX read-mostly hotpath */ __cacheline_group_begin(net_device_read_tx); unsigned long long priv_flags; const struct net_device_ops *netdev_ops; const struct header_ops *header_ops; struct netdev_queue *_tx; netdev_features_t gso_partial_features; unsigned int real_num_tx_queues; unsigned int gso_max_size; unsigned int gso_ipv4_max_size; u16 gso_max_segs; s16 num_tc; /* Note : dev->mtu is often read without holding a lock. * Writers usually hold RTNL. * It is recommended to use READ_ONCE() to annotate the reads, * and to use WRITE_ONCE() to annotate the writes. */ unsigned int mtu; unsigned short needed_headroom; struct netdev_tc_txq tc_to_txq[TC_MAX_QUEUE]; #ifdef CONFIG_XPS struct xps_dev_maps __rcu *xps_maps[XPS_MAPS_MAX]; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS struct nf_hook_entries __rcu *nf_hooks_egress; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS struct bpf_mprog_entry __rcu *tcx_egress; #endif __cacheline_group_end(net_device_read_tx); /* TXRX read-mostly hotpath */ __cacheline_group_begin(net_device_read_txrx); union { struct pcpu_lstats __percpu *lstats; struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *tstats; struct pcpu_dstats __percpu *dstats; }; unsigned long state; unsigned int flags; unsigned short hard_header_len; netdev_features_t features; struct inet6_dev __rcu *ip6_ptr; __cacheline_group_end(net_device_read_txrx); /* RX read-mostly hotpath */ __cacheline_group_begin(net_device_read_rx); struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog; struct list_head ptype_specific; int ifindex; unsigned int real_num_rx_queues; struct netdev_rx_queue *_rx; unsigned long gro_flush_timeout; int napi_defer_hard_irqs; unsigned int gro_max_size; unsigned int gro_ipv4_max_size; rx_handler_func_t __rcu *rx_handler; void __rcu *rx_handler_data; possible_net_t nd_net; #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL struct netpoll_info __rcu *npinfo; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS struct bpf_mprog_entry __rcu *tcx_ingress; #endif __cacheline_group_end(net_device_read_rx); char name[IFNAMSIZ]; struct netdev_name_node *name_node; struct dev_ifalias __rcu *ifalias; /* * I/O specific fields * FIXME: Merge these and struct ifmap into one */ unsigned long mem_end; unsigned long mem_start; unsigned long base_addr; /* * Some hardware also needs these fields (state,dev_list, * napi_list,unreg_list,close_list) but they are not * part of the usual set specified in Space.c. */ struct list_head dev_list; struct list_head napi_list; struct list_head unreg_list; struct list_head close_list; struct list_head ptype_all; struct { struct list_head upper; struct list_head lower; } adj_list; /* Read-mostly cache-line for fast-path access */ xdp_features_t xdp_features; const struct xdp_metadata_ops *xdp_metadata_ops; const struct xsk_tx_metadata_ops *xsk_tx_metadata_ops; unsigned short gflags; unsigned short needed_tailroom; netdev_features_t hw_features; netdev_features_t wanted_features; netdev_features_t vlan_features; netdev_features_t hw_enc_features; netdev_features_t mpls_features; unsigned int min_mtu; unsigned int max_mtu; unsigned short type; unsigned char min_header_len; unsigned char name_assign_type; int group; struct net_device_stats stats; /* not used by modern drivers */ struct net_device_core_stats __percpu *core_stats; /* Stats to monitor link on/off, flapping */ atomic_t carrier_up_count; atomic_t carrier_down_count; #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT const struct iw_handler_def *wireless_handlers; struct iw_public_data *wireless_data; #endif const struct ethtool_ops *ethtool_ops; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV const struct l3mdev_ops *l3mdev_ops; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) const struct ndisc_ops *ndisc_ops; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD const struct xfrmdev_ops *xfrmdev_ops; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE) const struct tlsdev_ops *tlsdev_ops; #endif unsigned int operstate; unsigned char link_mode; unsigned char if_port; unsigned char dma; /* Interface address info. */ unsigned char perm_addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; unsigned char addr_assign_type; unsigned char addr_len; unsigned char upper_level; unsigned char lower_level; unsigned short neigh_priv_len; unsigned short dev_id; unsigned short dev_port; unsigned short padded; spinlock_t addr_list_lock; int irq; struct netdev_hw_addr_list uc; struct netdev_hw_addr_list mc; struct netdev_hw_addr_list dev_addrs; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS struct kset *queues_kset; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP struct list_head unlink_list; #endif unsigned int promiscuity; unsigned int allmulti; bool uc_promisc; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP unsigned char nested_level; #endif /* Protocol-specific pointers */ struct in_device __rcu *ip_ptr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) struct vlan_info __rcu *vlan_info; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA) struct dsa_port *dsa_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIPC) struct tipc_bearer __rcu *tipc_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATALK) void *atalk_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25) void *ax25_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFG80211) struct wireless_dev *ieee80211_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_6LOWPAN) struct wpan_dev *ieee802154_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS_ROUTING) struct mpls_dev __rcu *mpls_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MCTP) struct mctp_dev __rcu *mctp_ptr; #endif /* * Cache lines mostly used on receive path (including eth_type_trans()) */ /* Interface address info used in eth_type_trans() */ const unsigned char *dev_addr; unsigned int num_rx_queues; #define GRO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE 65536u /* TCP minimal MSS is 8 (TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE), * and shinfo->gso_segs is a 16bit field. */ #define GRO_MAX_SIZE (8 * 65535u) unsigned int xdp_zc_max_segs; struct netdev_queue __rcu *ingress_queue; #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS struct nf_hook_entries __rcu *nf_hooks_ingress; #endif unsigned char broadcast[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL struct cpu_rmap *rx_cpu_rmap; #endif struct hlist_node index_hlist; /* * Cache lines mostly used on transmit path */ unsigned int num_tx_queues; struct Qdisc __rcu *qdisc; unsigned int tx_queue_len; spinlock_t tx_global_lock; struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue __percpu *xdp_bulkq; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED DECLARE_HASHTABLE (qdisc_hash, 4); #endif /* These may be needed for future network-power-down code. */ struct timer_list watchdog_timer; int watchdog_timeo; u32 proto_down_reason; struct list_head todo_list; #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT int __percpu *pcpu_refcnt; #else refcount_t dev_refcnt; #endif struct ref_tracker_dir refcnt_tracker; struct list_head link_watch_list; u8 reg_state; bool dismantle; enum { RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED, RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZING, } rtnl_link_state:16; bool needs_free_netdev; void (*priv_destructor)(struct net_device *dev); /* mid-layer private */ void *ml_priv; enum netdev_ml_priv_type ml_priv_type; enum netdev_stat_type pcpu_stat_type:8; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GARP) struct garp_port __rcu *garp_port; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MRP) struct mrp_port __rcu *mrp_port; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DROP_MONITOR) struct dm_hw_stat_delta __rcu *dm_private; #endif struct device dev; const struct attribute_group *sysfs_groups[4]; const struct attribute_group *sysfs_rx_queue_group; const struct rtnl_link_ops *rtnl_link_ops; const struct netdev_stat_ops *stat_ops; /* for setting kernel sock attribute on TCP connection setup */ #define GSO_MAX_SEGS 65535u #define GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE 65536u /* TCP minimal MSS is 8 (TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE), * and shinfo->gso_segs is a 16bit field. */ #define GSO_MAX_SIZE (8 * GSO_MAX_SEGS) #define TSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE 65536 #define TSO_MAX_SIZE UINT_MAX unsigned int tso_max_size; #define TSO_MAX_SEGS U16_MAX u16 tso_max_segs; #ifdef CONFIG_DCB const struct dcbnl_rtnl_ops *dcbnl_ops; #endif u8 prio_tc_map[TC_BITMASK + 1]; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FCOE) unsigned int fcoe_ddp_xid; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO) struct netprio_map __rcu *priomap; #endif struct phy_device *phydev; struct sfp_bus *sfp_bus; struct lock_class_key *qdisc_tx_busylock; bool proto_down; unsigned wol_enabled:1; unsigned threaded:1; struct list_head net_notifier_list; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACSEC) /* MACsec management functions */ const struct macsec_ops *macsec_ops; #endif const struct udp_tunnel_nic_info *udp_tunnel_nic_info; struct udp_tunnel_nic *udp_tunnel_nic; /* protected by rtnl_lock */ struct bpf_xdp_entity xdp_state[__MAX_XDP_MODE]; u8 dev_addr_shadow[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; netdevice_tracker linkwatch_dev_tracker; netdevice_tracker watchdog_dev_tracker; netdevice_tracker dev_registered_tracker; struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *offload_xstats_l3; struct devlink_port *devlink_port; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DPLL) struct dpll_pin __rcu *dpll_pin; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POOL) /** @page_pools: page pools created for this netdevice */ struct hlist_head page_pools; #endif }; #define to_net_dev(d) container_of(d, struct net_device, dev) /* * Driver should use this to assign devlink port instance to a netdevice * before it registers the netdevice. Therefore devlink_port is static * during the netdev lifetime after it is registered. */ #define SET_NETDEV_DEVLINK_PORT(dev, port) \ ({ \ WARN_ON((dev)->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED); \ ((dev)->devlink_port = (port)); \ }) static inline bool netif_elide_gro(const struct net_device *dev) { if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO) || dev->xdp_prog) return true; return false; } #define NETDEV_ALIGN 32 static inline int netdev_get_prio_tc_map(const struct net_device *dev, u32 prio) { return dev->prio_tc_map[prio & TC_BITMASK]; } static inline int netdev_set_prio_tc_map(struct net_device *dev, u8 prio, u8 tc) { if (tc >= dev->num_tc) return -EINVAL; dev->prio_tc_map[prio & TC_BITMASK] = tc & TC_BITMASK; return 0; } int netdev_txq_to_tc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq); void netdev_reset_tc(struct net_device *dev); int netdev_set_tc_queue(struct net_device *dev, u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset); int netdev_set_num_tc(struct net_device *dev, u8 num_tc); static inline int netdev_get_num_tc(struct net_device *dev) { return dev->num_tc; } static inline void net_prefetch(void *p) { prefetch(p); #if L1_CACHE_BYTES < 128 prefetch((u8 *)p + L1_CACHE_BYTES); #endif } static inline void net_prefetchw(void *p) { prefetchw(p); #if L1_CACHE_BYTES < 128 prefetchw((u8 *)p + L1_CACHE_BYTES); #endif } void netdev_unbind_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev); int netdev_bind_sb_channel_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev, u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset); int netdev_set_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev, u16 channel); static inline int netdev_get_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev) { return max_t(int, -dev->num_tc, 0); } static inline struct netdev_queue *netdev_get_tx_queue(const struct net_device *dev, unsigned int index) { DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(index >= dev->num_tx_queues); return &dev->_tx[index]; } static inline struct netdev_queue *skb_get_tx_queue(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb) { return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)); } static inline void netdev_for_each_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, void (*f)(struct net_device *, struct netdev_queue *, void *), void *arg) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) f(dev, &dev->_tx[i], arg); } #define netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev) \ { \ static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_busylock_key; \ static struct lock_class_key qdisc_xmit_lock_key; \ static struct lock_class_key dev_addr_list_lock_key; \ unsigned int i; \ \ (dev)->qdisc_tx_busylock = &qdisc_tx_busylock_key; \ lockdep_set_class(&(dev)->addr_list_lock, \ &dev_addr_list_lock_key); \ for (i = 0; i < (dev)->num_tx_queues; i++) \ lockdep_set_class(&(dev)->_tx[i]._xmit_lock, \ &qdisc_xmit_lock_key); \ } u16 netdev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); struct netdev_queue *netdev_core_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); /* returns the headroom that the master device needs to take in account * when forwarding to this dev */ static inline unsigned netdev_get_fwd_headroom(struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM ? 0 : dev->needed_headroom; } static inline void netdev_set_rx_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr) { if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_rx_headroom) dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_rx_headroom(dev, new_hr); } /* set the device rx headroom to the dev's default */ static inline void netdev_reset_rx_headroom(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_set_rx_headroom(dev, -1); } static inline void *netdev_get_ml_priv(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_ml_priv_type type) { if (dev->ml_priv_type != type) return NULL; return dev->ml_priv; } static inline void netdev_set_ml_priv(struct net_device *dev, void *ml_priv, enum netdev_ml_priv_type type) { WARN(dev->ml_priv_type && dev->ml_priv_type != type, "Overwriting already set ml_priv_type (%u) with different ml_priv_type (%u)!\n", dev->ml_priv_type, type); WARN(!dev->ml_priv_type && dev->ml_priv, "Overwriting already set ml_priv and ml_priv_type is ML_PRIV_NONE!\n"); dev->ml_priv = ml_priv; dev->ml_priv_type = type; } /* * Net namespace inlines */ static inline struct net *dev_net(const struct net_device *dev) { return read_pnet(&dev->nd_net); } static inline void dev_net_set(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net) { write_pnet(&dev->nd_net, net); } /** * netdev_priv - access network device private data * @dev: network device * * Get network device private data */ static inline void *netdev_priv(const struct net_device *dev) { return (char *)dev + ALIGN(sizeof(struct net_device), NETDEV_ALIGN); } /* Set the sysfs physical device reference for the network logical device * if set prior to registration will cause a symlink during initialization. */ #define SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, pdev) ((net)->dev.parent = (pdev)) /* Set the sysfs device type for the network logical device to allow * fine-grained identification of different network device types. For * example Ethernet, Wireless LAN, Bluetooth, WiMAX etc. */ #define SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(net, devtype) ((net)->dev.type = (devtype)) void netif_queue_set_napi(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int queue_index, enum netdev_queue_type type, struct napi_struct *napi); static inline void netif_napi_set_irq(struct napi_struct *napi, int irq) { napi->irq = irq; } /* Default NAPI poll() weight * Device drivers are strongly advised to not use bigger value */ #define NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT 64 void netif_napi_add_weight(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight); /** * netif_napi_add() - initialize a NAPI context * @dev: network device * @napi: NAPI context * @poll: polling function * * netif_napi_add() must be used to initialize a NAPI context prior to calling * *any* of the other NAPI-related functions. */ static inline void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int)) { netif_napi_add_weight(dev, napi, poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } static inline void netif_napi_add_tx_weight(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight) { set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state); netif_napi_add_weight(dev, napi, poll, weight); } /** * netif_napi_add_tx() - initialize a NAPI context to be used for Tx only * @dev: network device * @napi: NAPI context * @poll: polling function * * This variant of netif_napi_add() should be used from drivers using NAPI * to exclusively poll a TX queue. * This will avoid we add it into napi_hash[], thus polluting this hash table. */ static inline void netif_napi_add_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int)) { netif_napi_add_tx_weight(dev, napi, poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } /** * __netif_napi_del - remove a NAPI context * @napi: NAPI context * * Warning: caller must observe RCU grace period before freeing memory * containing @napi. Drivers might want to call this helper to combine * all the needed RCU grace periods into a single one. */ void __netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi); /** * netif_napi_del - remove a NAPI context * @napi: NAPI context * * netif_napi_del() removes a NAPI context from the network device NAPI list */ static inline void netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi) { __netif_napi_del(napi); synchronize_net(); } struct packet_type { __be16 type; /* This is really htons(ether_type). */ bool ignore_outgoing; struct net_device *dev; /* NULL is wildcarded here */ netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; int (*func) (struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *); void (*list_func) (struct list_head *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *); bool (*id_match)(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sock *sk); struct net *af_packet_net; void *af_packet_priv; struct list_head list; }; struct offload_callbacks { struct sk_buff *(*gso_segment)(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features); struct sk_buff *(*gro_receive)(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*gro_complete)(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff); }; struct packet_offload { __be16 type; /* This is really htons(ether_type). */ u16 priority; struct offload_callbacks callbacks; struct list_head list; }; /* often modified stats are per-CPU, other are shared (netdev->stats) */ struct pcpu_sw_netstats { u64_stats_t rx_packets; u64_stats_t rx_bytes; u64_stats_t tx_packets; u64_stats_t tx_bytes; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; } __aligned(4 * sizeof(u64)); struct pcpu_dstats { u64 rx_packets; u64 rx_bytes; u64 rx_drops; u64 tx_packets; u64 tx_bytes; u64 tx_drops; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; } __aligned(8 * sizeof(u64)); struct pcpu_lstats { u64_stats_t packets; u64_stats_t bytes; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; } __aligned(2 * sizeof(u64)); void dev_lstats_read(struct net_device *dev, u64 *packets, u64 *bytes); static inline void dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&tstats->rx_bytes, len); u64_stats_inc(&tstats->rx_packets); u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int packets, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&tstats->tx_bytes, len); u64_stats_add(&tstats->tx_packets, packets); u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_lstats_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_lstats *lstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->lstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&lstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&lstats->bytes, len); u64_stats_inc(&lstats->packets); u64_stats_update_end(&lstats->syncp); } #define __netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(type, gfp) \ ({ \ typeof(type) __percpu *pcpu_stats = alloc_percpu_gfp(type, gfp);\ if (pcpu_stats) { \ int __cpu; \ for_each_possible_cpu(__cpu) { \ typeof(type) *stat; \ stat = per_cpu_ptr(pcpu_stats, __cpu); \ u64_stats_init(&stat->syncp); \ } \ } \ pcpu_stats; \ }) #define netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(type) \ __netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(type, GFP_KERNEL) #define devm_netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(dev, type) \ ({ \ typeof(type) __percpu *pcpu_stats = devm_alloc_percpu(dev, type);\ if (pcpu_stats) { \ int __cpu; \ for_each_possible_cpu(__cpu) { \ typeof(type) *stat; \ stat = per_cpu_ptr(pcpu_stats, __cpu); \ u64_stats_init(&stat->syncp); \ } \ } \ pcpu_stats; \ }) enum netdev_lag_tx_type { NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_RANDOM, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH, }; enum netdev_lag_hash { NETDEV_LAG_HASH_NONE, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L2, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L34, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L23, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E23, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E34, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_VLAN_SRCMAC, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_UNKNOWN, }; struct netdev_lag_upper_info { enum netdev_lag_tx_type tx_type; enum netdev_lag_hash hash_type; }; struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info { u8 link_up : 1, tx_enabled : 1; }; #include <linux/notifier.h> /* netdevice notifier chain. Please remember to update netdev_cmd_to_name() * and the rtnetlink notification exclusion list in rtnetlink_event() when * adding new types. */ enum netdev_cmd { NETDEV_UP = 1, /* For now you can't veto a device up/down */ NETDEV_DOWN, NETDEV_REBOOT, /* Tell a protocol stack a network interface detected a hardware crash and restarted - we can use this eg to kick tcp sessions once done */ NETDEV_CHANGE, /* Notify device state change */ NETDEV_REGISTER, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, /* notify after mtu change happened */ NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, /* notify after the address change */ NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR, /* notify before the address change */ NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, NETDEV_CHANGENAME, NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, NETDEV_PRE_UP, NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, NETDEV_POST_INIT, NETDEV_PRE_UNINIT, NETDEV_RELEASE, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, NETDEV_JOIN, NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER, NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, NETDEV_PRECHANGEMTU, /* notify before mtu change happened */ NETDEV_CHANGEINFODATA, NETDEV_BONDING_INFO, NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER, NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE, NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_PUSH_INFO, NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_DROP_INFO, NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN, NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO, NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO, NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO, NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_ENABLE, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_DISABLE, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA, NETDEV_XDP_FEAT_CHANGE, }; const char *netdev_cmd_to_name(enum netdev_cmd cmd); int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int register_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb); int unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb); int register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netdev_net_notifier *nn); int unregister_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netdev_net_notifier *nn); struct netdev_notifier_info { struct net_device *dev; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; }; struct netdev_notifier_info_ext { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ union { u32 mtu; } ext; }; struct netdev_notifier_change_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ unsigned int flags_changed; }; struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ struct net_device *upper_dev; /* new upper dev */ bool master; /* is upper dev master */ bool linking; /* is the notification for link or unlink */ void *upper_info; /* upper dev info */ }; struct netdev_notifier_changelowerstate_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ void *lower_state_info; /* is lower dev state */ }; struct netdev_notifier_pre_changeaddr_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ const unsigned char *dev_addr; }; enum netdev_offload_xstats_type { NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3 = 1, }; struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type; union { /* NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA */ struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd *report_delta; /* NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED */ struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru *report_used; }; }; int netdev_offload_xstats_enable(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netdev_offload_xstats_disable(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type); bool netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(const struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type); int netdev_offload_xstats_get(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats, bool *used, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netdev_offload_xstats_report_delta(struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd *rd, const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats); void netdev_offload_xstats_report_used(struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru *ru); void netdev_offload_xstats_push_delta(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats); static inline void netdev_notifier_info_init(struct netdev_notifier_info *info, struct net_device *dev) { info->dev = dev; info->extack = NULL; } static inline struct net_device * netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(const struct netdev_notifier_info *info) { return info->dev; } static inline struct netlink_ext_ack * netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(const struct netdev_notifier_info *info) { return info->extack; } int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev); int call_netdevice_notifiers_info(unsigned long val, struct netdev_notifier_info *info); #define for_each_netdev(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_reverse(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_reverse(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_rcu(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_safe(net, d, n) \ list_for_each_entry_safe(d, n, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_continue(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_continue(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_continue_reverse(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, \ dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_continue_rcu(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_in_bond_rcu(bond, slave) \ for_each_netdev_rcu(&init_net, slave) \ if (netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(slave) == (bond)) #define net_device_entry(lh) list_entry(lh, struct net_device, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_dump(net, d, ifindex) \ xa_for_each_start(&(net)->dev_by_index, (ifindex), (d), (ifindex)) static inline struct net_device *next_net_device(struct net_device *dev) { struct list_head *lh; struct net *net; net = dev_net(dev); lh = dev->dev_list.next; return lh == &net->dev_base_head ? NULL : net_device_entry(lh); } static inline struct net_device *next_net_device_rcu(struct net_device *dev) { struct list_head *lh; struct net *net; net = dev_net(dev); lh = rcu_dereference(list_next_rcu(&dev->dev_list)); return lh == &net->dev_base_head ? NULL : net_device_entry(lh); } static inline struct net_device *first_net_device(struct net *net) { return list_empty(&net->dev_base_head) ? NULL : net_device_entry(net->dev_base_head.next); } static inline struct net_device *first_net_device_rcu(struct net *net) { struct list_head *lh = rcu_dereference(list_next_rcu(&net->dev_base_head)); return lh == &net->dev_base_head ? NULL : net_device_entry(lh); } int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(struct net *net, unsigned short type, const char *hwaddr); struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type); void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt); void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt); void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt); void dev_add_offload(struct packet_offload *po); void dev_remove_offload(struct packet_offload *po); int dev_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev); int dev_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_fill_forward_path(const struct net_device *dev, const u8 *daddr, struct net_device_path_stack *stack); struct net_device *__dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short flags, unsigned short mask); struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name); struct net_device *dev_get_by_name_rcu(struct net *net, const char *name); struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name); bool netdev_name_in_use(struct net *net, const char *name); int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name); int dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void dev_close(struct net_device *dev); void dev_close_many(struct list_head *head, bool unlink); void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev); int dev_loopback_xmit(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *newskb); u16 dev_pick_tx_zero(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); u16 dev_pick_tx_cpu_id(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); int __dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); int __dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id); static inline int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) { return __dev_queue_xmit(skb, NULL); } static inline int dev_queue_xmit_accel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { return __dev_queue_xmit(skb, sb_dev); } static inline int dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id) { int ret; ret = __dev_direct_xmit(skb, queue_id); if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret)) kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev); void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head); void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head *head); static inline void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) { unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, NULL); } int netdev_refcnt_read(const struct net_device *dev); void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_freemem(struct net_device *dev); void init_dummy_netdev(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *netdev_get_xmit_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool all_slaves); struct net_device *netdev_sk_get_lowest_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk); struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex); struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex); struct net_device *netdev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp); struct net_device *netdev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp); struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex); struct net_device *dev_get_by_napi_id(unsigned int napi_id); static inline int dev_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len) { if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->create) return 0; return dev->header_ops->create(skb, dev, type, daddr, saddr, len); } static inline int dev_parse_header(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr) { const struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse) return 0; return dev->header_ops->parse(skb, haddr); } static inline __be16 dev_parse_header_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse_protocol) return 0; return dev->header_ops->parse_protocol(skb); } /* ll_header must have at least hard_header_len allocated */ static inline bool dev_validate_header(const struct net_device *dev, char *ll_header, int len) { if (likely(len >= dev->hard_header_len)) return true; if (len < dev->min_header_len) return false; if (capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) { memset(ll_header + len, 0, dev->hard_header_len - len); return true; } if (dev->header_ops && dev->header_ops->validate) return dev->header_ops->validate(ll_header, len); return false; } static inline bool dev_has_header(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->header_ops && dev->header_ops->create; } /* * Incoming packets are placed on per-CPU queues */ struct softnet_data { struct list_head poll_list; struct sk_buff_head process_queue; /* stats */ unsigned int processed; unsigned int time_squeeze; #ifdef CONFIG_RPS struct softnet_data *rps_ipi_list; #endif bool in_net_rx_action; bool in_napi_threaded_poll; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FLOW_LIMIT struct sd_flow_limit __rcu *flow_limit; #endif struct Qdisc *output_queue; struct Qdisc **output_queue_tailp; struct sk_buff *completion_queue; #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD struct sk_buff_head xfrm_backlog; #endif /* written and read only by owning cpu: */ struct { u16 recursion; u8 more; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS u8 skip_txqueue; #endif } xmit; #ifdef CONFIG_RPS /* input_queue_head should be written by cpu owning this struct, * and only read by other cpus. Worth using a cache line. */ unsigned int input_queue_head ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* Elements below can be accessed between CPUs for RPS/RFS */ call_single_data_t csd ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; struct softnet_data *rps_ipi_next; unsigned int cpu; unsigned int input_queue_tail; #endif unsigned int received_rps; unsigned int dropped; struct sk_buff_head input_pkt_queue; struct napi_struct backlog; /* Another possibly contended cache line */ spinlock_t defer_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; int defer_count; int defer_ipi_scheduled; struct sk_buff *defer_list; call_single_data_t defer_csd; }; static inline void input_queue_head_incr(struct softnet_data *sd) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS sd->input_queue_head++; #endif } static inline void input_queue_tail_incr_save(struct softnet_data *sd, unsigned int *qtail) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS *qtail = ++sd->input_queue_tail; #endif } DECLARE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct softnet_data, softnet_data); static inline int dev_recursion_level(void) { return this_cpu_read(softnet_data.xmit.recursion); } #define XMIT_RECURSION_LIMIT 8 static inline bool dev_xmit_recursion(void) { return unlikely(__this_cpu_read(softnet_data.xmit.recursion) > XMIT_RECURSION_LIMIT); } static inline void dev_xmit_recursion_inc(void) { __this_cpu_inc(softnet_data.xmit.recursion); } static inline void dev_xmit_recursion_dec(void) { __this_cpu_dec(softnet_data.xmit.recursion); } void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q); void netif_schedule_queue(struct netdev_queue *txq); static inline void netif_tx_schedule_all(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) netif_schedule_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)); } static __always_inline void netif_tx_start_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); } /** * netif_start_queue - allow transmit * @dev: network device * * Allow upper layers to call the device hard_start_xmit routine. */ static inline void netif_start_queue(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_start_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } static inline void netif_tx_start_all_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); netif_tx_start_queue(txq); } } void netif_tx_wake_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue); /** * netif_wake_queue - restart transmit * @dev: network device * * Allow upper layers to call the device hard_start_xmit routine. * Used for flow control when transmit resources are available. */ static inline void netif_wake_queue(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } static inline void netif_tx_wake_all_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); netif_tx_wake_queue(txq); } } static __always_inline void netif_tx_stop_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { /* Must be an atomic op see netif_txq_try_stop() */ set_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); } /** * netif_stop_queue - stop transmitted packets * @dev: network device * * Stop upper layers calling the device hard_start_xmit routine. * Used for flow control when transmit resources are unavailable. */ static inline void netif_stop_queue(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } void netif_tx_stop_all_queues(struct net_device *dev); static inline bool netif_tx_queue_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return test_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); } /** * netif_queue_stopped - test if transmit queue is flowblocked * @dev: network device * * Test if transmit queue on device is currently unable to send. */ static inline bool netif_queue_stopped(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_tx_queue_stopped(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } static inline bool netif_xmit_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return dev_queue->state & QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF; } static inline bool netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return dev_queue->state & QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF_OR_FROZEN; } static inline bool netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return dev_queue->state & QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF_OR_FROZEN; } /** * netdev_queue_set_dql_min_limit - set dql minimum limit * @dev_queue: pointer to transmit queue * @min_limit: dql minimum limit * * Forces xmit_more() to return true until the minimum threshold * defined by @min_limit is reached (or until the tx queue is * empty). Warning: to be use with care, misuse will impact the * latency. */ static inline void netdev_queue_set_dql_min_limit(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int min_limit) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL dev_queue->dql.min_limit = min_limit; #endif } static inline int netdev_queue_dql_avail(const struct netdev_queue *txq) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL /* Non-BQL migrated drivers will return 0, too. */ return dql_avail(&txq->dql); #else return 0; #endif } /** * netdev_txq_bql_enqueue_prefetchw - prefetch bql data for write * @dev_queue: pointer to transmit queue * * BQL enabled drivers might use this helper in their ndo_start_xmit(), * to give appropriate hint to the CPU. */ static inline void netdev_txq_bql_enqueue_prefetchw(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL prefetchw(&dev_queue->dql.num_queued); #endif } /** * netdev_txq_bql_complete_prefetchw - prefetch bql data for write * @dev_queue: pointer to transmit queue * * BQL enabled drivers might use this helper in their TX completion path, * to give appropriate hint to the CPU. */ static inline void netdev_txq_bql_complete_prefetchw(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL prefetchw(&dev_queue->dql.limit); #endif } /** * netdev_tx_sent_queue - report the number of bytes queued to a given tx queue * @dev_queue: network device queue * @bytes: number of bytes queued to the device queue * * Report the number of bytes queued for sending/completion to the network * device hardware queue. @bytes should be a good approximation and should * exactly match netdev_completed_queue() @bytes. * This is typically called once per packet, from ndo_start_xmit(). */ static inline void netdev_tx_sent_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int bytes) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL dql_queued(&dev_queue->dql, bytes); if (likely(dql_avail(&dev_queue->dql) >= 0)) return; set_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); /* * The XOFF flag must be set before checking the dql_avail below, * because in netdev_tx_completed_queue we update the dql_completed * before checking the XOFF flag. */ smp_mb(); /* check again in case another CPU has just made room avail */ if (unlikely(dql_avail(&dev_queue->dql) >= 0)) clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); #endif } /* Variant of netdev_tx_sent_queue() for drivers that are aware * that they should not test BQL status themselves. * We do want to change __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF only for the last * skb of a batch. * Returns true if the doorbell must be used to kick the NIC. */ static inline bool __netdev_tx_sent_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int bytes, bool xmit_more) { if (xmit_more) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL dql_queued(&dev_queue->dql, bytes); #endif return netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue); } netdev_tx_sent_queue(dev_queue, bytes); return true; } /** * netdev_sent_queue - report the number of bytes queued to hardware * @dev: network device * @bytes: number of bytes queued to the hardware device queue * * Report the number of bytes queued for sending/completion to the network * device hardware queue#0. @bytes should be a good approximation and should * exactly match netdev_completed_queue() @bytes. * This is typically called once per packet, from ndo_start_xmit(). */ static inline void netdev_sent_queue(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int bytes) { netdev_tx_sent_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0), bytes); } static inline bool __netdev_sent_queue(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int bytes, bool xmit_more) { return __netdev_tx_sent_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0), bytes, xmit_more); } /** * netdev_tx_completed_queue - report number of packets/bytes at TX completion. * @dev_queue: network device queue * @pkts: number of packets (currently ignored) * @bytes: number of bytes dequeued from the device queue * * Must be called at most once per TX completion round (and not per * individual packet), so that BQL can adjust its limits appropriately. */ static inline void netdev_tx_completed_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int pkts, unsigned int bytes) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL if (unlikely(!bytes)) return; dql_completed(&dev_queue->dql, bytes); /* * Without the memory barrier there is a small possiblity that * netdev_tx_sent_queue will miss the update and cause the queue to * be stopped forever */ smp_mb(); /* NOTE: netdev_txq_completed_mb() assumes this exists */ if (unlikely(dql_avail(&dev_queue->dql) < 0)) return; if (test_and_clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &dev_queue->state)) netif_schedule_queue(dev_queue); #endif } /** * netdev_completed_queue - report bytes and packets completed by device * @dev: network device * @pkts: actual number of packets sent over the medium * @bytes: actual number of bytes sent over the medium * * Report the number of bytes and packets transmitted by the network device * hardware queue over the physical medium, @bytes must exactly match the * @bytes amount passed to netdev_sent_queue() */ static inline void netdev_completed_queue(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pkts, unsigned int bytes) { netdev_tx_completed_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0), pkts, bytes); } static inline void netdev_tx_reset_queue(struct netdev_queue *q) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &q->state); dql_reset(&q->dql); #endif } /** * netdev_reset_queue - reset the packets and bytes count of a network device * @dev_queue: network device * * Reset the bytes and packet count of a network device and clear the * software flow control OFF bit for this network device */ static inline void netdev_reset_queue(struct net_device *dev_queue) { netdev_tx_reset_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev_queue, 0)); } /** * netdev_cap_txqueue - check if selected tx queue exceeds device queues * @dev: network device * @queue_index: given tx queue index * * Returns 0 if given tx queue index >= number of device tx queues, * otherwise returns the originally passed tx queue index. */ static inline u16 netdev_cap_txqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { net_warn_ratelimited("%s selects TX queue %d, but real number of TX queues is %d\n", dev->name, queue_index, dev->real_num_tx_queues); return 0; } return queue_index; } /** * netif_running - test if up * @dev: network device * * Test if the device has been brought up. */ static inline bool netif_running(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); } /* * Routines to manage the subqueues on a device. We only need start, * stop, and a check if it's stopped. All other device management is * done at the overall netdevice level. * Also test the device if we're multiqueue. */ /** * netif_start_subqueue - allow sending packets on subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Start individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline void netif_start_subqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); netif_tx_start_queue(txq); } /** * netif_stop_subqueue - stop sending packets on subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Stop individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline void netif_stop_subqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); netif_tx_stop_queue(txq); } /** * __netif_subqueue_stopped - test status of subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Check individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline bool __netif_subqueue_stopped(const struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); return netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq); } /** * netif_subqueue_stopped - test status of subqueue * @dev: network device * @skb: sub queue buffer pointer * * Check individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline bool netif_subqueue_stopped(const struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { return __netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)); } /** * netif_wake_subqueue - allow sending packets on subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Resume individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline void netif_wake_subqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); netif_tx_wake_queue(txq); } #ifdef CONFIG_XPS int netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const struct cpumask *mask, u16 index); int __netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned long *mask, u16 index, enum xps_map_type type); /** * netif_attr_test_mask - Test a CPU or Rx queue set in a mask * @j: CPU/Rx queue index * @mask: bitmask of all cpus/rx queues * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Test if a CPU or Rx queue index is set in a mask of all CPU/Rx queues. */ static inline bool netif_attr_test_mask(unsigned long j, const unsigned long *mask, unsigned int nr_bits) { cpu_max_bits_warn(j, nr_bits); return test_bit(j, mask); } /** * netif_attr_test_online - Test for online CPU/Rx queue * @j: CPU/Rx queue index * @online_mask: bitmask for CPUs/Rx queues that are online * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Returns true if a CPU/Rx queue is online. */ static inline bool netif_attr_test_online(unsigned long j, const unsigned long *online_mask, unsigned int nr_bits) { cpu_max_bits_warn(j, nr_bits); if (online_mask) return test_bit(j, online_mask); return (j < nr_bits); } /** * netif_attrmask_next - get the next CPU/Rx queue in a cpu/Rx queues mask * @n: CPU/Rx queue index * @srcp: the cpumask/Rx queue mask pointer * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Returns >= nr_bits if no further CPUs/Rx queues set. */ static inline unsigned int netif_attrmask_next(int n, const unsigned long *srcp, unsigned int nr_bits) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpu_max_bits_warn(n, nr_bits); if (srcp) return find_next_bit(srcp, nr_bits, n + 1); return n + 1; } /** * netif_attrmask_next_and - get the next CPU/Rx queue in \*src1p & \*src2p * @n: CPU/Rx queue index * @src1p: the first CPUs/Rx queues mask pointer * @src2p: the second CPUs/Rx queues mask pointer * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Returns >= nr_bits if no further CPUs/Rx queues set in both. */ static inline int netif_attrmask_next_and(int n, const unsigned long *src1p, const unsigned long *src2p, unsigned int nr_bits) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpu_max_bits_warn(n, nr_bits); if (src1p && src2p) return find_next_and_bit(src1p, src2p, nr_bits, n + 1); else if (src1p) return find_next_bit(src1p, nr_bits, n + 1); else if (src2p) return find_next_bit(src2p, nr_bits, n + 1); return n + 1; } #else static inline int netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const struct cpumask *mask, u16 index) { return 0; } static inline int __netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned long *mask, u16 index, enum xps_map_type type) { return 0; } #endif /** * netif_is_multiqueue - test if device has multiple transmit queues * @dev: network device * * Check if device has multiple transmit queues */ static inline bool netif_is_multiqueue(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->num_tx_queues > 1; } int netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS int netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int rxq); #else static inline int netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int rxqs) { dev->real_num_rx_queues = rxqs; return 0; } #endif int netif_set_real_num_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq, unsigned int rxq); int netif_get_num_default_rss_queues(void); void dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason); void dev_kfree_skb_any_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason); /* * It is not allowed to call kfree_skb() or consume_skb() from hardware * interrupt context or with hardware interrupts being disabled. * (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) * * We provide four helpers that can be used in following contexts : * * dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb) when caller drops a packet from irq context, * replacing kfree_skb(skb) * * dev_consume_skb_irq(skb) when caller consumes a packet from irq context. * Typically used in place of consume_skb(skb) in TX completion path * * dev_kfree_skb_any(skb) when caller doesn't know its current irq context, * replacing kfree_skb(skb) * * dev_consume_skb_any(skb) when caller doesn't know its current irq context, * and consumed a packet. Used in place of consume_skb(skb) */ static inline void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED); } static inline void dev_consume_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(skb, SKB_CONSUMED); } static inline void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_any_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED); } static inline void dev_consume_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_any_reason(skb, SKB_CONSUMED); } u32 bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog); void generic_xdp_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog); int do_xdp_generic(struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct sk_buff **pskb); int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb); int __netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb); int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb); int netif_receive_skb_core(struct sk_buff *skb); void netif_receive_skb_list_internal(struct list_head *head); void netif_receive_skb_list(struct list_head *head); gro_result_t napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb); void napi_gro_flush(struct napi_struct *napi, bool flush_old); struct sk_buff *napi_get_frags(struct napi_struct *napi); void napi_get_frags_check(struct napi_struct *napi); gro_result_t napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi); static inline void napi_free_frags(struct napi_struct *napi) { kfree_skb(napi->skb); napi->skb = NULL; } bool netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(struct net_device *dev); int netdev_rx_handler_register(struct net_device *dev, rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler, void *rx_handler_data); void netdev_rx_handler_unregister(struct net_device *dev); bool dev_valid_name(const char *name); static inline bool is_socket_ioctl_cmd(unsigned int cmd) { return _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == SOCK_IOC_TYPE; } int get_user_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, void __user **ifrdata, void __user *arg); int put_user_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *arg); int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data, bool *need_copyout); int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, struct ifconf __user *ifc); int generic_hwtstamp_get_lower(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_cfg); int generic_hwtstamp_set_lower(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_set_hwtstamp_phylib(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_ethtool(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *userdata); unsigned int dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *); int __dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *, const char *, size_t); int dev_get_alias(const struct net_device *, char *, size_t); int __dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat, int new_ifindex); static inline int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat) { return __dev_change_net_namespace(dev, net, pat, 0); } int __dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *, int); int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *, int); int dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const char *addr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_set_mac_address_user(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_get_mac_address(struct sockaddr *sa, struct net *net, char *dev_name); int dev_get_port_parent_id(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid, bool recurse); bool netdev_port_same_parent_id(struct net_device *a, struct net_device *b); struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_skb_list(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool *again); struct sk_buff *dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, int *ret); int bpf_xdp_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog); u8 dev_xdp_prog_count(struct net_device *dev); u32 dev_xdp_prog_id(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode); int __dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_forward_skb_nomtu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); bool is_skb_forwardable(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb); static __always_inline bool __is_skb_forwardable(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb, const bool check_mtu) { const u32 vlan_hdr_len = 4; /* VLAN_HLEN */ unsigned int len; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return false; if (!check_mtu) return true; len = dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + vlan_hdr_len; if (skb->len <= len) return true; /* if TSO is enabled, we don't care about the length as the packet * could be forwarded without being segmented before */ if (skb_is_gso(skb)) return true; return false; } void netdev_core_stats_inc(struct net_device *dev, u32 offset); #define DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(FIELD) \ static inline void dev_core_stats_##FIELD##_inc(struct net_device *dev) \ { \ netdev_core_stats_inc(dev, \ offsetof(struct net_device_core_stats, FIELD)); \ } DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(rx_dropped) DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(tx_dropped) DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(rx_nohandler) DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(rx_otherhost_dropped) #undef DEV_CORE_STATS_INC static __always_inline int ____dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, const bool check_mtu) { if (skb_orphan_frags(skb, GFP_ATOMIC) || unlikely(!__is_skb_forwardable(dev, skb, check_mtu))) { dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(dev); kfree_skb(skb); return NET_RX_DROP; } skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(dev_net(dev), dev_net(skb->dev))); skb->priority = 0; return 0; } bool dev_nit_active(struct net_device *dev); void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); static inline void __dev_put(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT this_cpu_dec(*dev->pcpu_refcnt); #else refcount_dec(&dev->dev_refcnt); #endif } } static inline void __dev_hold(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT this_cpu_inc(*dev->pcpu_refcnt); #else refcount_inc(&dev->dev_refcnt); #endif } } static inline void __netdev_tracker_alloc(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER ref_tracker_alloc(&dev->refcnt_tracker, tracker, gfp); #endif } /* netdev_tracker_alloc() can upgrade a prior untracked reference * taken by dev_get_by_name()/dev_get_by_index() to a tracked one. */ static inline void netdev_tracker_alloc(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER refcount_dec(&dev->refcnt_tracker.no_tracker); __netdev_tracker_alloc(dev, tracker, gfp); #endif } static inline void netdev_tracker_free(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER ref_tracker_free(&dev->refcnt_tracker, tracker); #endif } static inline void netdev_hold(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { if (dev) { __dev_hold(dev); __netdev_tracker_alloc(dev, tracker, gfp); } } static inline void netdev_put(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker) { if (dev) { netdev_tracker_free(dev, tracker); __dev_put(dev); } } /** * dev_hold - get reference to device * @dev: network device * * Hold reference to device to keep it from being freed. * Try using netdev_hold() instead. */ static inline void dev_hold(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_hold(dev, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); } /** * dev_put - release reference to device * @dev: network device * * Release reference to device to allow it to be freed. * Try using netdev_put() instead. */ static inline void dev_put(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_put(dev, NULL); } static inline void netdev_ref_replace(struct net_device *odev, struct net_device *ndev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { if (odev) netdev_tracker_free(odev, tracker); __dev_hold(ndev); __dev_put(odev); if (ndev) __netdev_tracker_alloc(ndev, tracker, gfp); } /* Carrier loss detection, dial on demand. The functions netif_carrier_on * and _off may be called from IRQ context, but it is caller * who is responsible for serialization of these calls. * * The name carrier is inappropriate, these functions should really be * called netif_lowerlayer_*() because they represent the state of any * kind of lower layer not just hardware media. */ void linkwatch_fire_event(struct net_device *dev); /** * linkwatch_sync_dev - sync linkwatch for the given device * @dev: network device to sync linkwatch for * * Sync linkwatch for the given device, removing it from the * pending work list (if queued). */ void linkwatch_sync_dev(struct net_device *dev); /** * netif_carrier_ok - test if carrier present * @dev: network device * * Check if carrier is present on device */ static inline bool netif_carrier_ok(const struct net_device *dev) { return !test_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state); } unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev); void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev); void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev); void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev); void netif_carrier_event(struct net_device *dev); /** * netif_dormant_on - mark device as dormant. * @dev: network device * * Mark device as dormant (as per RFC2863). * * The dormant state indicates that the relevant interface is not * actually in a condition to pass packets (i.e., it is not 'up') but is * in a "pending" state, waiting for some external event. For "on- * demand" interfaces, this new state identifies the situation where the * interface is waiting for events to place it in the up state. */ static inline void netif_dormant_on(struct net_device *dev) { if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_dormant_off - set device as not dormant. * @dev: network device * * Device is not in dormant state. */ static inline void netif_dormant_off(struct net_device *dev) { if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_dormant - test if device is dormant * @dev: network device * * Check if device is dormant. */ static inline bool netif_dormant(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state); } /** * netif_testing_on - mark device as under test. * @dev: network device * * Mark device as under test (as per RFC2863). * * The testing state indicates that some test(s) must be performed on * the interface. After completion, of the test, the interface state * will change to up, dormant, or down, as appropriate. */ static inline void netif_testing_on(struct net_device *dev) { if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_TESTING, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_testing_off - set device as not under test. * @dev: network device * * Device is not in testing state. */ static inline void netif_testing_off(struct net_device *dev) { if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_TESTING, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_testing - test if device is under test * @dev: network device * * Check if device is under test */ static inline bool netif_testing(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_TESTING, &dev->state); } /** * netif_oper_up - test if device is operational * @dev: network device * * Check if carrier is operational */ static inline bool netif_oper_up(const struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int operstate = READ_ONCE(dev->operstate); return operstate == IF_OPER_UP || operstate == IF_OPER_UNKNOWN /* backward compat */; } /** * netif_device_present - is device available or removed * @dev: network device * * Check if device has not been removed from system. */ static inline bool netif_device_present(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); } void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev); void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev); /* * Network interface message level settings */ enum { NETIF_MSG_DRV_BIT, NETIF_MSG_PROBE_BIT, NETIF_MSG_LINK_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TIMER_BIT, NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN_BIT, NETIF_MSG_IFUP_BIT, NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED_BIT, NETIF_MSG_INTR_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE_BIT, NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS_BIT, NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA_BIT, NETIF_MSG_HW_BIT, NETIF_MSG_WOL_BIT, /* When you add a new bit above, update netif_msg_class_names array * in net/ethtool/common.c */ NETIF_MSG_CLASS_COUNT, }; /* Both ethtool_ops interface and internal driver implementation use u32 */ static_assert(NETIF_MSG_CLASS_COUNT <= 32); #define __NETIF_MSG_BIT(bit) ((u32)1 << (bit)) #define __NETIF_MSG(name) __NETIF_MSG_BIT(NETIF_MSG_ ## name ## _BIT) #define NETIF_MSG_DRV __NETIF_MSG(DRV) #define NETIF_MSG_PROBE __NETIF_MSG(PROBE) #define NETIF_MSG_LINK __NETIF_MSG(LINK) #define NETIF_MSG_TIMER __NETIF_MSG(TIMER) #define NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN __NETIF_MSG(IFDOWN) #define NETIF_MSG_IFUP __NETIF_MSG(IFUP) #define NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR __NETIF_MSG(RX_ERR) #define NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR __NETIF_MSG(TX_ERR) #define NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED __NETIF_MSG(TX_QUEUED) #define NETIF_MSG_INTR __NETIF_MSG(INTR) #define NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE __NETIF_MSG(TX_DONE) #define NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS __NETIF_MSG(RX_STATUS) #define NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA __NETIF_MSG(PKTDATA) #define NETIF_MSG_HW __NETIF_MSG(HW) #define NETIF_MSG_WOL __NETIF_MSG(WOL) #define netif_msg_drv(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_DRV) #define netif_msg_probe(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_PROBE) #define netif_msg_link(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_LINK) #define netif_msg_timer(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TIMER) #define netif_msg_ifdown(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN) #define netif_msg_ifup(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_IFUP) #define netif_msg_rx_err(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR) #define netif_msg_tx_err(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR) #define netif_msg_tx_queued(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED) #define netif_msg_intr(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_INTR) #define netif_msg_tx_done(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE) #define netif_msg_rx_status(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS) #define netif_msg_pktdata(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA) #define netif_msg_hw(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_HW) #define netif_msg_wol(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_WOL) static inline u32 netif_msg_init(int debug_value, int default_msg_enable_bits) { /* use default */ if (debug_value < 0 || debug_value >= (sizeof(u32) * 8)) return default_msg_enable_bits; if (debug_value == 0) /* no output */ return 0; /* set low N bits */ return (1U << debug_value) - 1; } static inline void __netif_tx_lock(struct netdev_queue *txq, int cpu) { spin_lock(&txq->_xmit_lock); /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, cpu); } static inline bool __netif_tx_acquire(struct netdev_queue *txq) { __acquire(&txq->_xmit_lock); return true; } static inline void __netif_tx_release(struct netdev_queue *txq) { __release(&txq->_xmit_lock); } static inline void __netif_tx_lock_bh(struct netdev_queue *txq) { spin_lock_bh(&txq->_xmit_lock); /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, smp_processor_id()); } static inline bool __netif_tx_trylock(struct netdev_queue *txq) { bool ok = spin_trylock(&txq->_xmit_lock); if (likely(ok)) { /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, smp_processor_id()); } return ok; } static inline void __netif_tx_unlock(struct netdev_queue *txq) { /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, -1); spin_unlock(&txq->_xmit_lock); } static inline void __netif_tx_unlock_bh(struct netdev_queue *txq) { /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, -1); spin_unlock_bh(&txq->_xmit_lock); } /* * txq->trans_start can be read locklessly from dev_watchdog() */ static inline void txq_trans_update(struct netdev_queue *txq) { if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != -1) WRITE_ONCE(txq->trans_start, jiffies); } static inline void txq_trans_cond_update(struct netdev_queue *txq) { unsigned long now = jiffies; if (READ_ONCE(txq->trans_start) != now) WRITE_ONCE(txq->trans_start, now); } /* legacy drivers only, netdev_start_xmit() sets txq->trans_start */ static inline void netif_trans_update(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); txq_trans_cond_update(txq); } /** * netif_tx_lock - grab network device transmit lock * @dev: network device * * Get network device transmit lock */ void netif_tx_lock(struct net_device *dev); static inline void netif_tx_lock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { local_bh_disable(); netif_tx_lock(dev); } void netif_tx_unlock(struct net_device *dev); static inline void netif_tx_unlock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_unlock(dev); local_bh_enable(); } #define HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu) { \ if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \ __netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu); \ } else { \ __netif_tx_acquire(txq); \ } \ } #define HARD_TX_TRYLOCK(dev, txq) \ (((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) ? \ __netif_tx_trylock(txq) : \ __netif_tx_acquire(txq)) #define HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq) { \ if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \ __netif_tx_unlock(txq); \ } else { \ __netif_tx_release(txq); \ } \ } static inline void netif_tx_disable(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; int cpu; local_bh_disable(); cpu = smp_processor_id(); spin_lock(&dev->tx_global_lock); for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); __netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu); netif_tx_stop_queue(txq); __netif_tx_unlock(txq); } spin_unlock(&dev->tx_global_lock); local_bh_enable(); } static inline void netif_addr_lock(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned char nest_level = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP nest_level = dev->nested_level; #endif spin_lock_nested(&dev->addr_list_lock, nest_level); } static inline void netif_addr_lock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned char nest_level = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP nest_level = dev->nested_level; #endif local_bh_disable(); spin_lock_nested(&dev->addr_list_lock, nest_level); } static inline void netif_addr_unlock(struct net_device *dev) { spin_unlock(&dev->addr_list_lock); } static inline void netif_addr_unlock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { spin_unlock_bh(&dev->addr_list_lock); } /* * dev_addrs walker. Should be used only for read access. Call with * rcu_read_lock held. */ #define for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) \ list_for_each_entry_rcu(ha, &dev->dev_addrs.list, list) /* These functions live elsewhere (drivers/net/net_init.c, but related) */ void ether_setup(struct net_device *dev); /* Support for loadable net-drivers */ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, const char *name, unsigned char name_assign_type, void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs); #define alloc_netdev(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup) \ alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup, 1, 1) #define alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup, count) \ alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup, count, \ count) int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev); void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev); int devm_register_netdev(struct device *dev, struct net_device *ndev); /* General hardware address lists handling functions */ int __hw_addr_sync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, int addr_len); void __hw_addr_unsync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, int addr_len); int __hw_addr_sync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)); int __hw_addr_ref_sync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *, int), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *, int)); void __hw_addr_ref_unsync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *, int)); void __hw_addr_unsync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)); void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list); /* Functions used for device addresses handling */ void dev_addr_mod(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int offset, const void *addr, size_t len); static inline void __dev_addr_set(struct net_device *dev, const void *addr, size_t len) { dev_addr_mod(dev, 0, addr, len); } static inline void dev_addr_set(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr) { __dev_addr_set(dev, addr, dev->addr_len); } int dev_addr_add(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, unsigned char addr_type); int dev_addr_del(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, unsigned char addr_type); /* Functions used for unicast addresses handling */ int dev_uc_add(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_uc_add_excl(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_uc_del(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_uc_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); int dev_uc_sync_multiple(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_uc_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_uc_flush(struct net_device *dev); void dev_uc_init(struct net_device *dev); /** * __dev_uc_sync - Synchonize device's unicast list * @dev: device to sync * @sync: function to call if address should be added * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Add newly added addresses to the interface, and release * addresses that have been deleted. */ static inline int __dev_uc_sync(struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { return __hw_addr_sync_dev(&dev->uc, dev, sync, unsync); } /** * __dev_uc_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from device * @dev: device to sync * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Remove all addresses that were added to the device by dev_uc_sync(). */ static inline void __dev_uc_unsync(struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { __hw_addr_unsync_dev(&dev->uc, dev, unsync); } /* Functions used for multicast addresses handling */ int dev_mc_add(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_add_global(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_add_excl(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_del(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_del_global(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); int dev_mc_sync_multiple(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_mc_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_mc_flush(struct net_device *dev); void dev_mc_init(struct net_device *dev); /** * __dev_mc_sync - Synchonize device's multicast list * @dev: device to sync * @sync: function to call if address should be added * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Add newly added addresses to the interface, and release * addresses that have been deleted. */ static inline int __dev_mc_sync(struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { return __hw_addr_sync_dev(&dev->mc, dev, sync, unsync); } /** * __dev_mc_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from device * @dev: device to sync * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Remove all addresses that were added to the device by dev_mc_sync(). */ static inline void __dev_mc_unsync(struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { __hw_addr_unsync_dev(&dev->mc, dev, unsync); } /* Functions used for secondary unicast and multicast support */ void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev); int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc); int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc); void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev); void __netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev); /* Load a device via the kmod */ void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name); struct rtnl_link_stats64 *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage); void netdev_stats_to_stats64(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64, const struct net_device_stats *netdev_stats); void dev_fetch_sw_netstats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s, const struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *netstats); void dev_get_tstats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s); enum { NESTED_SYNC_IMM_BIT, NESTED_SYNC_TODO_BIT, }; #define __NESTED_SYNC_BIT(bit) ((u32)1 << (bit)) #define __NESTED_SYNC(name) __NESTED_SYNC_BIT(NESTED_SYNC_ ## name ## _BIT) #define NESTED_SYNC_IMM __NESTED_SYNC(IMM) #define NESTED_SYNC_TODO __NESTED_SYNC(TODO) struct netdev_nested_priv { unsigned char flags; void *data; }; bool netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev); struct net_device *netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); /* iterate through upper list, must be called under RCU read lock */ #define netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, updev, iter) \ for (iter = &(dev)->adj_list.upper, \ updev = netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(dev, &(iter)); \ updev; \ updev = netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(dev, &(iter))) int netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *upper_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv); bool netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev); bool netdev_has_any_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev); void *netdev_lower_get_next_private(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); void *netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); #define netdev_for_each_lower_private(dev, priv, iter) \ for (iter = (dev)->adj_list.lower.next, \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private(dev, &(iter)); \ priv; \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private(dev, &(iter))) #define netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu(dev, priv, iter) \ for (iter = &(dev)->adj_list.lower, \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(dev, &(iter)); \ priv; \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(dev, &(iter))) void *netdev_lower_get_next(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); #define netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, ldev, iter) \ for (iter = (dev)->adj_list.lower.next, \ ldev = netdev_lower_get_next(dev, &(iter)); \ ldev; \ ldev = netdev_lower_get_next(dev, &(iter))) struct net_device *netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *lower_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv); int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *lower_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv); void *netdev_adjacent_get_private(struct list_head *adj_list); void *netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(struct net_device *dev); int netdev_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netdev_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, void *upper_priv, void *upper_info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netdev_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev); int netdev_adjacent_change_prepare(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netdev_adjacent_change_commit(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev); void netdev_adjacent_change_abort(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev); void netdev_adjacent_rename_links(struct net_device *dev, char *oldname); void *netdev_lower_dev_get_private(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *lower_dev); void netdev_lower_state_changed(struct net_device *lower_dev, void *lower_state_info); /* RSS keys are 40 or 52 bytes long */ #define NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN 52 extern u8 netdev_rss_key[NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN] __read_mostly; void netdev_rss_key_fill(void *buffer, size_t len); int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb); int skb_crc32c_csum_help(struct sk_buff *skb); int skb_csum_hwoffload_help(struct sk_buff *skb, const netdev_features_t features); struct netdev_bonding_info { ifslave slave; ifbond master; }; struct netdev_notifier_bonding_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ struct netdev_bonding_info bonding_info; }; void netdev_bonding_info_change(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bonding_info *bonding_info); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ETHTOOL_NETLINK) void ethtool_notify(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, const void *data); #else static inline void ethtool_notify(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, const void *data) { } #endif __be16 skb_network_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb, int *depth); static inline bool can_checksum_protocol(netdev_features_t features, __be16 protocol) { if (protocol == htons(ETH_P_FCOE)) return !!(features & NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC); /* Assume this is an IP checksum (not SCTP CRC) */ if (features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) { /* Can checksum everything */ return true; } switch (protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): return !!(features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM); case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): return !!(features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); default: return false; } } #ifdef CONFIG_BUG void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); #else static inline void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { } #endif /* rx skb timestamps */ void net_enable_timestamp(void); void net_disable_timestamp(void); static inline ktime_t netdev_get_tstamp(struct net_device *dev, const struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, bool cycles) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (ops->ndo_get_tstamp) return ops->ndo_get_tstamp(dev, hwtstamps, cycles); return hwtstamps->hwtstamp; } static inline netdev_tx_t __netdev_start_xmit(const struct net_device_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool more) { __this_cpu_write(softnet_data.xmit.more, more); return ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev); } static inline bool netdev_xmit_more(void) { return __this_cpu_read(softnet_data.xmit.more); } static inline netdev_tx_t netdev_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, bool more) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; netdev_tx_t rc; rc = __netdev_start_xmit(ops, skb, dev, more); if (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK) txq_trans_update(txq); return rc; } int netdev_class_create_file_ns(const struct class_attribute *class_attr, const void *ns); void netdev_class_remove_file_ns(const struct class_attribute *class_attr, const void *ns); extern const struct kobj_ns_type_operations net_ns_type_operations; const char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev); static inline netdev_features_t netdev_intersect_features(netdev_features_t f1, netdev_features_t f2) { if ((f1 ^ f2) & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) { if (f1 & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) f1 |= (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); else f2 |= (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); } return f1 & f2; } static inline netdev_features_t netdev_get_wanted_features( struct net_device *dev) { return (dev->features & ~dev->hw_features) | dev->wanted_features; } netdev_features_t netdev_increment_features(netdev_features_t all, netdev_features_t one, netdev_features_t mask); /* Allow TSO being used on stacked device : * Performing the GSO segmentation before last device * is a performance improvement. */ static inline netdev_features_t netdev_add_tso_features(netdev_features_t features, netdev_features_t mask) { return netdev_increment_features(features, NETIF_F_ALL_TSO, mask); } int __netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_change_features(struct net_device *dev); void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev, struct net_device *dev); netdev_features_t passthru_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb); void skb_warn_bad_offload(const struct sk_buff *skb); static inline bool net_gso_ok(netdev_features_t features, int gso_type) { netdev_features_t feature = (netdev_features_t)gso_type << NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT; /* check flags correspondence */ BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 != (NETIF_F_TSO >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_DODGY != (NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN != (NETIF_F_TSO_ECN >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID != (NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCPV6 != (NETIF_F_TSO6 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_FCOE != (NETIF_F_FSO >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_GRE != (NETIF_F_GSO_GRE >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM != (NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_IPXIP4 != (NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP4 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_IPXIP6 != (NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP6 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_PARTIAL != (NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM != (NETIF_F_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_SCTP != (NETIF_F_GSO_SCTP >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_ESP != (NETIF_F_GSO_ESP >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP_L4 != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST != (NETIF_F_GSO_FRAGLIST >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); return (features & feature) == feature; } static inline bool skb_gso_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { return net_gso_ok(features, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type) && (!skb_has_frag_list(skb) || (features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST)); } static inline bool netif_needs_gso(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { return skb_is_gso(skb) && (!skb_gso_ok(skb, features) || unlikely((skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) && (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY))); } void netif_set_tso_max_size(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int size); void netif_set_tso_max_segs(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int segs); void netif_inherit_tso_max(struct net_device *to, const struct net_device *from); static inline bool netif_is_macsec(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_MACSEC; } static inline bool netif_is_macvlan(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_MACVLAN; } static inline bool netif_is_macvlan_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_MACVLAN_PORT; } static inline bool netif_is_bond_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->flags & IFF_MASTER && dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING; } static inline bool netif_is_bond_slave(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE && dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING; } static inline bool netif_supports_nofcs(struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_SUPP_NOFCS; } static inline bool netif_has_l3_rx_handler(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER; } static inline bool netif_is_l3_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER; } static inline bool netif_is_l3_slave(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE; } static inline int dev_sdif(const struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) return dev->ifindex; #endif return 0; } static inline bool netif_is_bridge_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE; } static inline bool netif_is_bridge_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT; } static inline bool netif_is_ovs_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_OPENVSWITCH; } static inline bool netif_is_ovs_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_OVS_DATAPATH; } static inline bool netif_is_any_bridge_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bridge_master(dev) || netif_is_ovs_master(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_any_bridge_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bridge_port(dev) || netif_is_ovs_port(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_team_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_TEAM; } static inline bool netif_is_team_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_TEAM_PORT; } static inline bool netif_is_lag_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bond_master(dev) || netif_is_team_master(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_lag_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bond_slave(dev) || netif_is_team_port(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_rxfh_configured(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED; } static inline bool netif_is_failover(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_FAILOVER; } static inline bool netif_is_failover_slave(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE; } /* This device needs to keep skb dst for qdisc enqueue or ndo_start_xmit() */ static inline void netif_keep_dst(struct net_device *dev) { dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM); } /* return true if dev can't cope with mtu frames that need vlan tag insertion */ static inline bool netif_reduces_vlan_mtu(struct net_device *dev) { /* TODO: reserve and use an additional IFF bit, if we get more users */ return netif_is_macsec(dev); } extern struct pernet_operations __net_initdata loopback_net_ops; /* Logging, debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */ /* netdev_printk helpers, similar to dev_printk */ static inline const char *netdev_name(const struct net_device *dev) { if (!dev->name[0] || strchr(dev->name, '%')) return "(unnamed net_device)"; return dev->name; } static inline const char *netdev_reg_state(const struct net_device *dev) { u8 reg_state = READ_ONCE(dev->reg_state); switch (reg_state) { case NETREG_UNINITIALIZED: return " (uninitialized)"; case NETREG_REGISTERED: return ""; case NETREG_UNREGISTERING: return " (unregistering)"; case NETREG_UNREGISTERED: return " (unregistered)"; case NETREG_RELEASED: return " (released)"; case NETREG_DUMMY: return " (dummy)"; } WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: unknown reg_state %d\n", dev->name, reg_state); return " (unknown)"; } #define MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV(device) \ MODULE_ALIAS("netdev-" device) /* * netdev_WARN() acts like dev_printk(), but with the key difference * of using a WARN/WARN_ON to get the message out, including the * file/line information and a backtrace. */ #define netdev_WARN(dev, format, args...) \ WARN(1, "netdevice: %s%s: " format, netdev_name(dev), \ netdev_reg_state(dev), ##args) #define netdev_WARN_ONCE(dev, format, args...) \ WARN_ONCE(1, "netdevice: %s%s: " format, netdev_name(dev), \ netdev_reg_state(dev), ##args) /* * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard) * and the routines to invoke. * * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25. * * 0800 IP * 0001 802.3 * 0002 AX.25 * 0004 802.2 * 8035 RARP * 0005 SNAP * 0805 X.25 * 0806 ARP * 8137 IPX * 0009 Localtalk * 86DD IPv6 */ #define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16) #define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1) extern struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly; extern struct net_device *blackhole_netdev; /* Note: Avoid these macros in fast path, prefer per-cpu or per-queue counters. */ #define DEV_STATS_INC(DEV, FIELD) atomic_long_inc(&(DEV)->stats.__##FIELD) #define DEV_STATS_ADD(DEV, FIELD, VAL) \ atomic_long_add((VAL), &(DEV)->stats.__##FIELD) #define DEV_STATS_READ(DEV, FIELD) atomic_long_read(&(DEV)->stats.__##FIELD) #endif /* _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H */ |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _SOCK_REUSEPORT_H #define _SOCK_REUSEPORT_H #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <net/sock.h> extern spinlock_t reuseport_lock; struct sock_reuseport { struct rcu_head rcu; u16 max_socks; /* length of socks */ u16 num_socks; /* elements in socks */ u16 num_closed_socks; /* closed elements in socks */ u16 incoming_cpu; /* The last synq overflow event timestamp of this * reuse->socks[] group. */ unsigned int synq_overflow_ts; /* ID stays the same even after the size of socks[] grows. */ unsigned int reuseport_id; unsigned int bind_inany:1; unsigned int has_conns:1; struct bpf_prog __rcu *prog; /* optional BPF sock selector */ struct sock *socks[]; /* array of sock pointers */ }; extern int reuseport_alloc(struct sock *sk, bool bind_inany); extern int reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sk2, bool bind_inany); extern void reuseport_detach_sock(struct sock *sk); void reuseport_stop_listen_sock(struct sock *sk); extern struct sock *reuseport_select_sock(struct sock *sk, u32 hash, struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len); struct sock *reuseport_migrate_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sock *migrating_sk, struct sk_buff *skb); extern int reuseport_attach_prog(struct sock *sk, struct bpf_prog *prog); extern int reuseport_detach_prog(struct sock *sk); static inline bool reuseport_has_conns(struct sock *sk) { struct sock_reuseport *reuse; bool ret = false; rcu_read_lock(); reuse = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_reuseport_cb); if (reuse && reuse->has_conns) ret = true; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } void reuseport_has_conns_set(struct sock *sk); void reuseport_update_incoming_cpu(struct sock *sk, int val); #endif /* _SOCK_REUSEPORT_H */ |
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1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPv6 BSD socket options interface * Linux INET6 implementation * * Authors: * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> * * Based on linux/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c * * FIXME: Make the setsockopt code POSIX compliant: That is * * o Truncate getsockopt returns * o Return an optlen of the truncated length if need be * * Changes: * David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>: * - added multicast source filtering API for MLDv2 */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/mroute6.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ndisc.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/transp_v6.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/udplite.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/compat.h> #include <net/seg6.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> struct ip6_ra_chain *ip6_ra_chain; DEFINE_RWLOCK(ip6_ra_lock); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ip6_min_hopcount); int ip6_ra_control(struct sock *sk, int sel) { struct ip6_ra_chain *ra, *new_ra, **rap; /* RA packet may be delivered ONLY to IPPROTO_RAW socket */ if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW || inet_sk(sk)->inet_num != IPPROTO_RAW) return -ENOPROTOOPT; new_ra = (sel >= 0) ? kmalloc(sizeof(*new_ra), GFP_KERNEL) : NULL; if (sel >= 0 && !new_ra) return -ENOMEM; write_lock_bh(&ip6_ra_lock); for (rap = &ip6_ra_chain; (ra = *rap) != NULL; rap = &ra->next) { if (ra->sk == sk) { if (sel >= 0) { write_unlock_bh(&ip6_ra_lock); kfree(new_ra); return -EADDRINUSE; } *rap = ra->next; write_unlock_bh(&ip6_ra_lock); sock_put(sk); kfree(ra); return 0; } } if (!new_ra) { write_unlock_bh(&ip6_ra_lock); return -ENOBUFS; } new_ra->sk = sk; new_ra->sel = sel; new_ra->next = ra; *rap = new_ra; sock_hold(sk); write_unlock_bh(&ip6_ra_lock); return 0; } struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_update_options(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt) { if (inet_test_bit(IS_ICSK, sk)) { if (opt && !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE)) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr != LOOPBACK4_IPV6) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len = opt->opt_flen + opt->opt_nflen; icsk->icsk_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie); } } opt = xchg((__force struct ipv6_txoptions **)&inet6_sk(sk)->opt, opt); sk_dst_reset(sk); return opt; } static bool setsockopt_needs_rtnl(int optname) { switch (optname) { case IPV6_ADDRFORM: case IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP: case IPV6_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: case IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST: case IPV6_LEAVE_ANYCAST: case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP: case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP: case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP: case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP: case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE: case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE: case MCAST_MSFILTER: return true; } return false; } static int copy_group_source_from_sockptr(struct group_source_req *greqs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { if (in_compat_syscall()) { struct compat_group_source_req gr32; if (optlen < sizeof(gr32)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&gr32, optval, sizeof(gr32))) return -EFAULT; greqs->gsr_interface = gr32.gsr_interface; greqs->gsr_group = gr32.gsr_group; greqs->gsr_source = gr32.gsr_source; } else { if (optlen < sizeof(*greqs)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(greqs, optval, sizeof(*greqs))) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } static int do_ipv6_mcast_group_source(struct sock *sk, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { struct group_source_req greqs; int omode, add; int ret; ret = copy_group_source_from_sockptr(&greqs, optval, optlen); if (ret) return ret; if (greqs.gsr_group.ss_family != AF_INET6 || greqs.gsr_source.ss_family != AF_INET6) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (optname == MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE) { omode = MCAST_EXCLUDE; add = 1; } else if (optname == MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE) { omode = MCAST_EXCLUDE; add = 0; } else if (optname == MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP) { struct sockaddr_in6 *psin6; int retv; psin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&greqs.gsr_group; retv = ipv6_sock_mc_join_ssm(sk, greqs.gsr_interface, &psin6->sin6_addr, MCAST_INCLUDE); /* prior join w/ different source is ok */ if (retv && retv != -EADDRINUSE) return retv; omode = MCAST_INCLUDE; add = 1; } else /* MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP */ { omode = MCAST_INCLUDE; add = 0; } return ip6_mc_source(add, omode, sk, &greqs); } static int ipv6_set_mcast_msfilter(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { struct group_filter *gsf; int ret; if (optlen < GROUP_FILTER_SIZE(0)) return -EINVAL; if (optlen > READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->core.sysctl_optmem_max)) return -ENOBUFS; gsf = memdup_sockptr(optval, optlen); if (IS_ERR(gsf)) return PTR_ERR(gsf); /* numsrc >= (4G-140)/128 overflow in 32 bits */ ret = -ENOBUFS; if (gsf->gf_numsrc >= 0x1ffffffU || gsf->gf_numsrc > sysctl_mld_max_msf) goto out_free_gsf; ret = -EINVAL; if (GROUP_FILTER_SIZE(gsf->gf_numsrc) > optlen) goto out_free_gsf; ret = ip6_mc_msfilter(sk, gsf, gsf->gf_slist_flex); out_free_gsf: kfree(gsf); return ret; } static int compat_ipv6_set_mcast_msfilter(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { const int size0 = offsetof(struct compat_group_filter, gf_slist_flex); struct compat_group_filter *gf32; void *p; int ret; int n; if (optlen < size0) return -EINVAL; if (optlen > READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->core.sysctl_optmem_max) - 4) return -ENOBUFS; p = kmalloc(optlen + 4, GFP_KERNEL); if (!p) return -ENOMEM; gf32 = p + 4; /* we want ->gf_group and ->gf_slist_flex aligned */ ret = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_sockptr(gf32, optval, optlen)) goto out_free_p; /* numsrc >= (4G-140)/128 overflow in 32 bits */ ret = -ENOBUFS; n = gf32->gf_numsrc; if (n >= 0x1ffffffU || n > sysctl_mld_max_msf) goto out_free_p; ret = -EINVAL; if (offsetof(struct compat_group_filter, gf_slist_flex[n]) > optlen) goto out_free_p; ret = ip6_mc_msfilter(sk, &(struct group_filter){ .gf_interface = gf32->gf_interface, .gf_group = gf32->gf_group, .gf_fmode = gf32->gf_fmode, .gf_numsrc = gf32->gf_numsrc}, gf32->gf_slist_flex); out_free_p: kfree(p); return ret; } static int ipv6_mcast_join_leave(struct sock *sk, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { struct sockaddr_in6 *psin6; struct group_req greq; if (optlen < sizeof(greq)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&greq, optval, sizeof(greq))) return -EFAULT; if (greq.gr_group.ss_family != AF_INET6) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; psin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&greq.gr_group; if (optname == MCAST_JOIN_GROUP) return ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, greq.gr_interface, &psin6->sin6_addr); return ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, greq.gr_interface, &psin6->sin6_addr); } static int compat_ipv6_mcast_join_leave(struct sock *sk, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { struct compat_group_req gr32; struct sockaddr_in6 *psin6; if (optlen < sizeof(gr32)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&gr32, optval, sizeof(gr32))) return -EFAULT; if (gr32.gr_group.ss_family != AF_INET6) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; psin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&gr32.gr_group; if (optname == MCAST_JOIN_GROUP) return ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, gr32.gr_interface, &psin6->sin6_addr); return ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, gr32.gr_interface, &psin6->sin6_addr); } static int ipv6_set_opt_hdr(struct sock *sk, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_opt_hdr *new = NULL; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct ipv6_txoptions *opt; int err; /* hop-by-hop / destination options are privileged option */ if (optname != IPV6_RTHDR && !sockopt_ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)) return -EPERM; /* remove any sticky options header with a zero option * length, per RFC3542. */ if (optlen > 0) { if (sockptr_is_null(optval)) return -EINVAL; if (optlen < sizeof(struct ipv6_opt_hdr) || optlen & 0x7 || optlen > 8 * 255) return -EINVAL; new = memdup_sockptr(optval, optlen); if (IS_ERR(new)) return PTR_ERR(new); if (unlikely(ipv6_optlen(new) > optlen)) { kfree(new); return -EINVAL; } } opt = rcu_dereference_protected(np->opt, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)); opt = ipv6_renew_options(sk, opt, optname, new); kfree(new); if (IS_ERR(opt)) return PTR_ERR(opt); /* routing header option needs extra check */ err = -EINVAL; if (optname == IPV6_RTHDR && opt && opt->srcrt) { struct ipv6_rt_hdr *rthdr = opt->srcrt; switch (rthdr->type) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) case IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_2: if (rthdr->hdrlen != 2 || rthdr->segments_left != 1) goto sticky_done; break; #endif case IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_4: { struct ipv6_sr_hdr *srh = (struct ipv6_sr_hdr *)opt->srcrt; if (!seg6_validate_srh(srh, optlen, false)) goto sticky_done; break; } default: goto sticky_done; } } err = 0; opt = ipv6_update_options(sk, opt); sticky_done: if (opt) { atomic_sub(opt->tot_len, &sk->sk_omem_alloc); txopt_put(opt); } return err; } int do_ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int val, valbool; int retv = -ENOPROTOOPT; bool needs_rtnl = setsockopt_needs_rtnl(optname); if (sockptr_is_null(optval)) val = 0; else { if (optlen >= sizeof(int)) { if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val))) return -EFAULT; } else val = 0; } valbool = (val != 0); if (ip6_mroute_opt(optname)) return ip6_mroute_setsockopt(sk, optname, optval, optlen); /* Handle options that can be set without locking the socket. */ switch (optname) { case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (val > 255 || val < -1) return -EINVAL; WRITE_ONCE(np->hop_limit, val); return 0; case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (val != valbool) return -EINVAL; inet6_assign_bit(MC6_LOOP, sk, valbool); return 0; case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS: if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) return retv; if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (val > 255 || val < -1) return -EINVAL; WRITE_ONCE(np->mcast_hops, val == -1 ? IPV6_DEFAULT_MCASTHOPS : val); return 0; case IPV6_MTU: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (val && val < IPV6_MIN_MTU) return -EINVAL; WRITE_ONCE(np->frag_size, val); return 0; case IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (val < 0 || val > 255) return -EINVAL; if (val) static_branch_enable(&ip6_min_hopcount); /* tcp_v6_err() and tcp_v6_rcv() might read min_hopcount * while we are changing it. */ WRITE_ONCE(np->min_hopcount, val); return 0; case IPV6_RECVERR_RFC4884: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (val < 0 || val > 1) return -EINVAL; inet6_assign_bit(RECVERR6_RFC4884, sk, valbool); return 0; case IPV6_MULTICAST_ALL: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; inet6_assign_bit(MC6_ALL, sk, valbool); return 0; case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL: inet6_assign_bit(AUTOFLOWLABEL, sk, valbool); inet6_set_bit(AUTOFLOWLABEL_SET, sk); return 0; case IPV6_DONTFRAG: inet6_assign_bit(DONTFRAG, sk, valbool); return 0; case IPV6_RECVERR: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; inet6_assign_bit(RECVERR6, sk, valbool); if (!val) skb_errqueue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue); return 0; case IPV6_ROUTER_ALERT_ISOLATE: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; inet6_assign_bit(RTALERT_ISOLATE, sk, valbool); return 0; case IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (val < IPV6_PMTUDISC_DONT || val > IPV6_PMTUDISC_OMIT) return -EINVAL; WRITE_ONCE(np->pmtudisc, val); return 0; case IPV6_FLOWINFO_SEND: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; inet6_assign_bit(SNDFLOW, sk, valbool); return 0; case IPV6_ADDR_PREFERENCES: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; return ip6_sock_set_addr_preferences(sk, val); case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF: if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (val) { struct net_device *dev; int bound_dev_if, midx; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, val); if (!dev) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -ENODEV; } midx = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); bound_dev_if = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if); if (bound_dev_if && bound_dev_if != val && (!midx || midx != bound_dev_if)) return -EINVAL; } WRITE_ONCE(np->mcast_oif, val); return 0; case IPV6_UNICAST_IF: { struct net_device *dev; int ifindex; if (optlen != sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; ifindex = (__force int)ntohl((__force __be32)val); if (!ifindex) { WRITE_ONCE(np->ucast_oif, 0); return 0; } dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!dev) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; dev_put(dev); if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if)) return -EINVAL; WRITE_ONCE(np->ucast_oif, ifindex); return 0; } } if (needs_rtnl) rtnl_lock(); sockopt_lock_sock(sk); /* Another thread has converted the socket into IPv4 with * IPV6_ADDRFORM concurrently. */ if (unlikely(sk->sk_family != AF_INET6)) goto unlock; switch (optname) { case IPV6_ADDRFORM: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; if (val == PF_INET) { if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_RAW) break; if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) { struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); if (up->pending == AF_INET6) { retv = -EBUSY; break; } } else if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) { if (sk->sk_prot != &tcpv6_prot) { retv = -EBUSY; break; } } else { break; } if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { retv = -ENOTCONN; break; } if (ipv6_only_sock(sk) || !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) { retv = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; break; } __ipv6_sock_mc_close(sk); __ipv6_sock_ac_close(sk); if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1); sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &tcp_prot, 1); /* Paired with READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot) in inet6_stream_ops */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, &tcp_prot); /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in tcp_(get|set)sockopt() */ WRITE_ONCE(icsk->icsk_af_ops, &ipv4_specific); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_socket->ops, &inet_stream_ops); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_family, PF_INET); tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie); } else { struct proto *prot = &udp_prot; if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) prot = &udplite_prot; sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1); sock_prot_inuse_add(net, prot, 1); /* Paired with READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot) in inet6_dgram_ops */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, prot); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_socket->ops, &inet_dgram_ops); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_family, PF_INET); } /* Disable all options not to allocate memory anymore, * but there is still a race. See the lockless path * in udpv6_sendmsg() and ipv6_local_rxpmtu(). */ np->rxopt.all = 0; inet6_cleanup_sock(sk); module_put(THIS_MODULE); retv = 0; break; } goto e_inval; case IPV6_V6ONLY: if (optlen < sizeof(int) || inet_sk(sk)->inet_num) goto e_inval; sk->sk_ipv6only = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.rxinfo = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_2292PKTINFO: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.rxoinfo = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.rxhlim = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.rxohlim = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_RECVRTHDR: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.srcrt = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_2292RTHDR: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.osrcrt = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.hopopts = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.ohopopts = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.dstopts = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.odstopts = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_TCLASS: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; if (val < -1 || val > 0xff) goto e_inval; /* RFC 3542, 6.5: default traffic class of 0x0 */ if (val == -1) val = 0; if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) { val &= ~INET_ECN_MASK; val |= np->tclass & INET_ECN_MASK; } if (np->tclass != val) { np->tclass = val; sk_dst_reset(sk); } retv = 0; break; case IPV6_RECVTCLASS: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.rxtclass = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_FLOWINFO: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.rxflow = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.rxpmtu = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_TRANSPARENT: if (valbool && !sockopt_ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW) && !sockopt_ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { retv = -EPERM; break; } if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; /* we don't have a separate transparent bit for IPV6 we use the one in the IPv4 socket */ inet_assign_bit(TRANSPARENT, sk, valbool); retv = 0; break; case IPV6_FREEBIND: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; /* we also don't have a separate freebind bit for IPV6 */ inet_assign_bit(FREEBIND, sk, valbool); retv = 0; break; case IPV6_RECVORIGDSTADDR: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; np->rxopt.bits.rxorigdstaddr = valbool; retv = 0; break; case IPV6_HOPOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDR: case IPV6_DSTOPTS: retv = ipv6_set_opt_hdr(sk, optname, optval, optlen); break; case IPV6_PKTINFO: { struct in6_pktinfo pkt; if (optlen == 0) goto e_inval; else if (optlen < sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo) || sockptr_is_null(optval)) goto e_inval; if (copy_from_sockptr(&pkt, optval, sizeof(pkt))) { retv = -EFAULT; break; } if (!sk_dev_equal_l3scope(sk, pkt.ipi6_ifindex)) goto e_inval; np->sticky_pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex = pkt.ipi6_ifindex; np->sticky_pktinfo.ipi6_addr = pkt.ipi6_addr; retv = 0; break; } case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS: { struct ipv6_txoptions *opt = NULL; struct msghdr msg; struct flowi6 fl6; struct ipcm6_cookie ipc6; memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); fl6.flowi6_oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; fl6.flowi6_mark = sk->sk_mark; if (optlen == 0) goto update; /* 1K is probably excessive * 1K is surely not enough, 2K per standard header is 16K. */ retv = -EINVAL; if (optlen > 64*1024) break; opt = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(*opt) + optlen, GFP_KERNEL); retv = -ENOBUFS; if (!opt) break; memset(opt, 0, sizeof(*opt)); refcount_set(&opt->refcnt, 1); opt->tot_len = sizeof(*opt) + optlen; retv = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_sockptr(opt + 1, optval, optlen)) goto done; msg.msg_controllen = optlen; msg.msg_control_is_user = false; msg.msg_control = (void *)(opt+1); ipc6.opt = opt; retv = ip6_datagram_send_ctl(net, sk, &msg, &fl6, &ipc6); if (retv) goto done; update: retv = 0; opt = ipv6_update_options(sk, opt); done: if (opt) { atomic_sub(opt->tot_len, &sk->sk_omem_alloc); txopt_put(opt); } break; } case IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP: case IPV6_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: { struct ipv6_mreq mreq; if (optlen < sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) goto e_inval; retv = -EPROTO; if (inet_test_bit(IS_ICSK, sk)) break; retv = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_sockptr(&mreq, optval, sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq))) break; if (optname == IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP) retv = ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, mreq.ipv6mr_ifindex, &mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr); else retv = ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, mreq.ipv6mr_ifindex, &mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr); break; } case IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST: case IPV6_LEAVE_ANYCAST: { struct ipv6_mreq mreq; if (optlen < sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) goto e_inval; retv = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_sockptr(&mreq, optval, sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq))) break; if (optname == IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST) retv = ipv6_sock_ac_join(sk, mreq.ipv6mr_ifindex, &mreq.ipv6mr_acaddr); else retv = ipv6_sock_ac_drop(sk, mreq.ipv6mr_ifindex, &mreq.ipv6mr_acaddr); break; } case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP: case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP: if (in_compat_syscall()) retv = compat_ipv6_mcast_join_leave(sk, optname, optval, optlen); else retv = ipv6_mcast_join_leave(sk, optname, optval, optlen); break; case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP: case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP: case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE: case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE: retv = do_ipv6_mcast_group_source(sk, optname, optval, optlen); break; case MCAST_MSFILTER: if (in_compat_syscall()) retv = compat_ipv6_set_mcast_msfilter(sk, optval, optlen); else retv = ipv6_set_mcast_msfilter(sk, optval, optlen); break; case IPV6_ROUTER_ALERT: if (optlen < sizeof(int)) goto e_inval; retv = ip6_ra_control(sk, val); if (retv == 0) inet6_assign_bit(RTALERT, sk, valbool); break; case IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MGR: retv = ipv6_flowlabel_opt(sk, optval, optlen); break; case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY: case IPV6_XFRM_POLICY: retv = -EPERM; if (!sockopt_ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; retv = xfrm_user_policy(sk, optname, optval, optlen); break; case IPV6_RECVFRAGSIZE: np->rxopt.bits.recvfragsize = valbool; retv = 0; break; } unlock: sockopt_release_sock(sk); if (needs_rtnl) rtnl_unlock(); return retv; e_inval: retv = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } int ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { int err; if (level == SOL_IP && sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) return udp_prot.setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); if (level != SOL_IPV6) return -ENOPROTOOPT; err = do_ipv6_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER /* we need to exclude all possible ENOPROTOOPTs except default case */ if (err == -ENOPROTOOPT && optname != IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY && optname != IPV6_XFRM_POLICY) err = nf_setsockopt(sk, PF_INET6, optname, optval, optlen); #endif return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_setsockopt); static int ipv6_getsockopt_sticky(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int len) { struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hdr; if (!opt) return 0; switch (optname) { case IPV6_HOPOPTS: hdr = opt->hopopt; break; case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS: hdr = opt->dst0opt; break; case IPV6_RTHDR: hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)opt->srcrt; break; case IPV6_DSTOPTS: hdr = opt->dst1opt; break; default: return -EINVAL; /* should not happen */ } if (!hdr) return 0; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, ipv6_optlen(hdr)); if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, hdr, len)) return -EFAULT; return len; } static int ipv6_get_msfilter(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen, int len) { const int size0 = offsetof(struct group_filter, gf_slist_flex); struct group_filter gsf; int num; int err; if (len < size0) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&gsf, optval, size0)) return -EFAULT; if (gsf.gf_group.ss_family != AF_INET6) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; num = gsf.gf_numsrc; sockopt_lock_sock(sk); err = ip6_mc_msfget(sk, &gsf, optval, size0); if (!err) { if (num > gsf.gf_numsrc) num = gsf.gf_numsrc; len = GROUP_FILTER_SIZE(num); if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)) || copy_to_sockptr(optval, &gsf, size0)) err = -EFAULT; } sockopt_release_sock(sk); return err; } static int compat_ipv6_get_msfilter(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen, int len) { const int size0 = offsetof(struct compat_group_filter, gf_slist_flex); struct compat_group_filter gf32; struct group_filter gf; int err; int num; if (len < size0) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&gf32, optval, size0)) return -EFAULT; gf.gf_interface = gf32.gf_interface; gf.gf_fmode = gf32.gf_fmode; num = gf.gf_numsrc = gf32.gf_numsrc; gf.gf_group = gf32.gf_group; if (gf.gf_group.ss_family != AF_INET6) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; sockopt_lock_sock(sk); err = ip6_mc_msfget(sk, &gf, optval, size0); sockopt_release_sock(sk); if (err) return err; if (num > gf.gf_numsrc) num = gf.gf_numsrc; len = GROUP_FILTER_SIZE(num) - (sizeof(gf)-sizeof(gf32)); if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)) || copy_to_sockptr_offset(optval, offsetof(struct compat_group_filter, gf_fmode), &gf.gf_fmode, sizeof(gf32.gf_fmode)) || copy_to_sockptr_offset(optval, offsetof(struct compat_group_filter, gf_numsrc), &gf.gf_numsrc, sizeof(gf32.gf_numsrc))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } int do_ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); int len; int val; if (ip6_mroute_opt(optname)) return ip6_mroute_getsockopt(sk, optname, optval, optlen); if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; switch (optname) { case IPV6_ADDRFORM: if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP && sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDPLITE && sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) return -ENOTCONN; val = sk->sk_family; break; case MCAST_MSFILTER: if (in_compat_syscall()) return compat_ipv6_get_msfilter(sk, optval, optlen, len); return ipv6_get_msfilter(sk, optval, optlen, len); case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS: { struct msghdr msg; struct sk_buff *skb; if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (optval.is_kernel) { msg.msg_control_is_user = false; msg.msg_control = optval.kernel; } else { msg.msg_control_is_user = true; msg.msg_control_user = optval.user; } msg.msg_controllen = len; msg.msg_flags = 0; sockopt_lock_sock(sk); skb = np->pktoptions; if (skb) ip6_datagram_recv_ctl(sk, &msg, skb); sockopt_release_sock(sk); if (!skb) { if (np->rxopt.bits.rxinfo) { int mcast_oif = READ_ONCE(np->mcast_oif); struct in6_pktinfo src_info; src_info.ipi6_ifindex = mcast_oif ? : np->sticky_pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex; src_info.ipi6_addr = mcast_oif ? sk->sk_v6_daddr : np->sticky_pktinfo.ipi6_addr; put_cmsg(&msg, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO, sizeof(src_info), &src_info); } if (np->rxopt.bits.rxhlim) { int hlim = READ_ONCE(np->mcast_hops); put_cmsg(&msg, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_HOPLIMIT, sizeof(hlim), &hlim); } if (np->rxopt.bits.rxtclass) { int tclass = (int)ip6_tclass(np->rcv_flowinfo); put_cmsg(&msg, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, sizeof(tclass), &tclass); } if (np->rxopt.bits.rxoinfo) { int mcast_oif = READ_ONCE(np->mcast_oif); struct in6_pktinfo src_info; src_info.ipi6_ifindex = mcast_oif ? : np->sticky_pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex; src_info.ipi6_addr = mcast_oif ? sk->sk_v6_daddr : np->sticky_pktinfo.ipi6_addr; put_cmsg(&msg, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_2292PKTINFO, sizeof(src_info), &src_info); } if (np->rxopt.bits.rxohlim) { int hlim = READ_ONCE(np->mcast_hops); put_cmsg(&msg, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT, sizeof(hlim), &hlim); } if (np->rxopt.bits.rxflow) { __be32 flowinfo = np->rcv_flowinfo; put_cmsg(&msg, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_FLOWINFO, sizeof(flowinfo), &flowinfo); } } len -= msg.msg_controllen; return copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)); } case IPV6_MTU: { struct dst_entry *dst; val = 0; rcu_read_lock(); dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); if (dst) val = dst_mtu(dst); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!val) return -ENOTCONN; break; } case IPV6_V6ONLY: val = sk->sk_ipv6only; break; case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO: val = np->rxopt.bits.rxinfo; break; case IPV6_2292PKTINFO: val = np->rxopt.bits.rxoinfo; break; case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT: val = np->rxopt.bits.rxhlim; break; case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT: val = np->rxopt.bits.rxohlim; break; case IPV6_RECVRTHDR: val = np->rxopt.bits.srcrt; break; case IPV6_2292RTHDR: val = np->rxopt.bits.osrcrt; break; case IPV6_HOPOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDR: case IPV6_DSTOPTS: { struct ipv6_txoptions *opt; sockopt_lock_sock(sk); opt = rcu_dereference_protected(np->opt, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)); len = ipv6_getsockopt_sticky(sk, opt, optname, optval, len); sockopt_release_sock(sk); /* check if ipv6_getsockopt_sticky() returns err code */ if (len < 0) return len; return copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)); } case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS: val = np->rxopt.bits.hopopts; break; case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS: val = np->rxopt.bits.ohopopts; break; case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS: val = np->rxopt.bits.dstopts; break; case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS: val = np->rxopt.bits.odstopts; break; case IPV6_TCLASS: val = np->tclass; break; case IPV6_RECVTCLASS: val = np->rxopt.bits.rxtclass; break; case IPV6_FLOWINFO: val = np->rxopt.bits.rxflow; break; case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU: val = np->rxopt.bits.rxpmtu; break; case IPV6_PATHMTU: { struct dst_entry *dst; struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuinfo; if (len < sizeof(mtuinfo)) return -EINVAL; len = sizeof(mtuinfo); memset(&mtuinfo, 0, sizeof(mtuinfo)); rcu_read_lock(); dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); if (dst) mtuinfo.ip6m_mtu = dst_mtu(dst); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!mtuinfo.ip6m_mtu) return -ENOTCONN; if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &mtuinfo, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case IPV6_TRANSPARENT: val = inet_test_bit(TRANSPARENT, sk); break; case IPV6_FREEBIND: val = inet_test_bit(FREEBIND, sk); break; case IPV6_RECVORIGDSTADDR: val = np->rxopt.bits.rxorigdstaddr; break; case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS: case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS: { struct dst_entry *dst; if (optname == IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS) val = READ_ONCE(np->hop_limit); else val = READ_ONCE(np->mcast_hops); if (val < 0) { rcu_read_lock(); dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); if (dst) val = ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst); rcu_read_unlock(); } if (val < 0) val = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv6.devconf_all->hop_limit); break; } case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP: val = inet6_test_bit(MC6_LOOP, sk); break; case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF: val = READ_ONCE(np->mcast_oif); break; case IPV6_MULTICAST_ALL: val = inet6_test_bit(MC6_ALL, sk); break; case IPV6_UNICAST_IF: val = (__force int)htonl((__u32) READ_ONCE(np->ucast_oif)); break; case IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER: val = READ_ONCE(np->pmtudisc); break; case IPV6_RECVERR: val = inet6_test_bit(RECVERR6, sk); break; case IPV6_FLOWINFO_SEND: val = inet6_test_bit(SNDFLOW, sk); break; case IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MGR: { struct in6_flowlabel_req freq; int flags; if (len < sizeof(freq)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&freq, optval, sizeof(freq))) return -EFAULT; if (freq.flr_action != IPV6_FL_A_GET) return -EINVAL; len = sizeof(freq); flags = freq.flr_flags; memset(&freq, 0, sizeof(freq)); val = ipv6_flowlabel_opt_get(sk, &freq, flags); if (val < 0) return val; if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &freq, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case IPV6_ADDR_PREFERENCES: { u8 srcprefs = READ_ONCE(np->srcprefs); val = 0; if (srcprefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_TMP) val |= IPV6_PREFER_SRC_TMP; else if (srcprefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBLIC) val |= IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBLIC; else { /* XXX: should we return system default? */ val |= IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBTMP_DEFAULT; } if (srcprefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_COA) val |= IPV6_PREFER_SRC_COA; else val |= IPV6_PREFER_SRC_HOME; break; } case IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT: val = READ_ONCE(np->min_hopcount); break; case IPV6_DONTFRAG: val = inet6_test_bit(DONTFRAG, sk); break; case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL: val = ip6_autoflowlabel(sock_net(sk), sk); break; case IPV6_RECVFRAGSIZE: val = np->rxopt.bits.recvfragsize; break; case IPV6_ROUTER_ALERT: val = inet6_test_bit(RTALERT, sk); break; case IPV6_ROUTER_ALERT_ISOLATE: val = inet6_test_bit(RTALERT_ISOLATE, sk); break; case IPV6_RECVERR_RFC4884: val = inet6_test_bit(RECVERR6_RFC4884, sk); break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } len = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(int), len); if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &val, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } int ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { int err; if (level == SOL_IP && sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) return udp_prot.getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); if (level != SOL_IPV6) return -ENOPROTOOPT; err = do_ipv6_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, USER_SOCKPTR(optval), USER_SOCKPTR(optlen)); #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER /* we need to exclude all possible ENOPROTOOPTs except default case */ if (err == -ENOPROTOOPT && optname != IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS) { int len; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; err = nf_getsockopt(sk, PF_INET6, optname, optval, &len); if (err >= 0) err = put_user(len, optlen); } #endif return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_getsockopt); |
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3592 3593 3594 3595 3596 3597 3598 3599 3600 3601 3602 3603 3604 3605 3606 3607 3608 3609 3610 3611 3612 3613 3614 3615 3616 3617 3618 3619 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_FS_H #define _LINUX_FS_H #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/wait_bit.h> #include <linux/kdev_t.h> #include <linux/dcache.h> #include <linux/path.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/list_lru.h> #include <linux/llist.h> #include <linux/radix-tree.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/pid.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/semaphore.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/rculist_bl.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/shrinker.h> #include <linux/migrate_mode.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/delayed_call.h> #include <linux/uuid.h> #include <linux/errseq.h> #include <linux/ioprio.h> #include <linux/fs_types.h> #include <linux/build_bug.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/mnt_idmapping.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/maple_tree.h> #include <linux/rw_hint.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <uapi/linux/fs.h> struct backing_dev_info; struct bdi_writeback; struct bio; struct io_comp_batch; struct export_operations; struct fiemap_extent_info; struct hd_geometry; struct iovec; struct kiocb; struct kobject; struct pipe_inode_info; struct poll_table_struct; struct kstatfs; struct vm_area_struct; struct vfsmount; struct cred; struct swap_info_struct; struct seq_file; struct workqueue_struct; struct iov_iter; struct fscrypt_inode_info; struct fscrypt_operations; struct fsverity_info; struct fsverity_operations; struct fs_context; struct fs_parameter_spec; struct fileattr; struct iomap_ops; extern void __init inode_init(void); extern void __init inode_init_early(void); extern void __init files_init(void); extern void __init files_maxfiles_init(void); extern unsigned long get_max_files(void); extern unsigned int sysctl_nr_open; typedef __kernel_rwf_t rwf_t; struct buffer_head; typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create); typedef int (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset, ssize_t bytes, void *private); #define MAY_EXEC 0x00000001 #define MAY_WRITE 0x00000002 #define MAY_READ 0x00000004 #define MAY_APPEND 0x00000008 #define MAY_ACCESS 0x00000010 #define MAY_OPEN 0x00000020 #define MAY_CHDIR 0x00000040 /* called from RCU mode, don't block */ #define MAY_NOT_BLOCK 0x00000080 /* * flags in file.f_mode. Note that FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE must correspond * to O_WRONLY and O_RDWR via the strange trick in do_dentry_open() */ /* file is open for reading */ #define FMODE_READ ((__force fmode_t)0x1) /* file is open for writing */ #define FMODE_WRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x2) /* file is seekable */ #define FMODE_LSEEK ((__force fmode_t)0x4) /* file can be accessed using pread */ #define FMODE_PREAD ((__force fmode_t)0x8) /* file can be accessed using pwrite */ #define FMODE_PWRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x10) /* File is opened for execution with sys_execve / sys_uselib */ #define FMODE_EXEC ((__force fmode_t)0x20) /* File writes are restricted (block device specific) */ #define FMODE_WRITE_RESTRICTED ((__force fmode_t)0x40) /* 32bit hashes as llseek() offset (for directories) */ #define FMODE_32BITHASH ((__force fmode_t)0x200) /* 64bit hashes as llseek() offset (for directories) */ #define FMODE_64BITHASH ((__force fmode_t)0x400) /* * Don't update ctime and mtime. * * Currently a special hack for the XFS open_by_handle ioctl, but we'll * hopefully graduate it to a proper O_CMTIME flag supported by open(2) soon. */ #define FMODE_NOCMTIME ((__force fmode_t)0x800) /* Expect random access pattern */ #define FMODE_RANDOM ((__force fmode_t)0x1000) /* File is huge (eg. /dev/mem): treat loff_t as unsigned */ #define FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET ((__force fmode_t)0x2000) /* File is opened with O_PATH; almost nothing can be done with it */ #define FMODE_PATH ((__force fmode_t)0x4000) /* File needs atomic accesses to f_pos */ #define FMODE_ATOMIC_POS ((__force fmode_t)0x8000) /* Write access to underlying fs */ #define FMODE_WRITER ((__force fmode_t)0x10000) /* Has read method(s) */ #define FMODE_CAN_READ ((__force fmode_t)0x20000) /* Has write method(s) */ #define FMODE_CAN_WRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x40000) #define FMODE_OPENED ((__force fmode_t)0x80000) #define FMODE_CREATED ((__force fmode_t)0x100000) /* File is stream-like */ #define FMODE_STREAM ((__force fmode_t)0x200000) /* File supports DIRECT IO */ #define FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT ((__force fmode_t)0x400000) #define FMODE_NOREUSE ((__force fmode_t)0x800000) /* File supports non-exclusive O_DIRECT writes from multiple threads */ #define FMODE_DIO_PARALLEL_WRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x1000000) /* File is embedded in backing_file object */ #define FMODE_BACKING ((__force fmode_t)0x2000000) /* File was opened by fanotify and shouldn't generate fanotify events */ #define FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force fmode_t)0x4000000) /* File is capable of returning -EAGAIN if I/O will block */ #define FMODE_NOWAIT ((__force fmode_t)0x8000000) /* File represents mount that needs unmounting */ #define FMODE_NEED_UNMOUNT ((__force fmode_t)0x10000000) /* File does not contribute to nr_files count */ #define FMODE_NOACCOUNT ((__force fmode_t)0x20000000) /* File supports async buffered reads */ #define FMODE_BUF_RASYNC ((__force fmode_t)0x40000000) /* File supports async nowait buffered writes */ #define FMODE_BUF_WASYNC ((__force fmode_t)0x80000000) /* * Attribute flags. These should be or-ed together to figure out what * has been changed! */ #define ATTR_MODE (1 << 0) #define ATTR_UID (1 << 1) #define ATTR_GID (1 << 2) #define ATTR_SIZE (1 << 3) #define ATTR_ATIME (1 << 4) #define ATTR_MTIME (1 << 5) #define ATTR_CTIME (1 << 6) #define ATTR_ATIME_SET (1 << 7) #define ATTR_MTIME_SET (1 << 8) #define ATTR_FORCE (1 << 9) /* Not a change, but a change it */ #define ATTR_KILL_SUID (1 << 11) #define ATTR_KILL_SGID (1 << 12) #define ATTR_FILE (1 << 13) #define ATTR_KILL_PRIV (1 << 14) #define ATTR_OPEN (1 << 15) /* Truncating from open(O_TRUNC) */ #define ATTR_TIMES_SET (1 << 16) #define ATTR_TOUCH (1 << 17) /* * Whiteout is represented by a char device. The following constants define the * mode and device number to use. */ #define WHITEOUT_MODE 0 #define WHITEOUT_DEV 0 /* * This is the Inode Attributes structure, used for notify_change(). It * uses the above definitions as flags, to know which values have changed. * Also, in this manner, a Filesystem can look at only the values it cares * about. Basically, these are the attributes that the VFS layer can * request to change from the FS layer. * * Derek Atkins <warlord@MIT.EDU> 94-10-20 */ struct iattr { unsigned int ia_valid; umode_t ia_mode; /* * The two anonymous unions wrap structures with the same member. * * Filesystems raising FS_ALLOW_IDMAP need to use ia_vfs{g,u}id which * are a dedicated type requiring the filesystem to use the dedicated * helpers. Other filesystem can continue to use ia_{g,u}id until they * have been ported. * * They always contain the same value. In other words FS_ALLOW_IDMAP * pass down the same value on idmapped mounts as they would on regular * mounts. */ union { kuid_t ia_uid; vfsuid_t ia_vfsuid; }; union { kgid_t ia_gid; vfsgid_t ia_vfsgid; }; loff_t ia_size; struct timespec64 ia_atime; struct timespec64 ia_mtime; struct timespec64 ia_ctime; /* * Not an attribute, but an auxiliary info for filesystems wanting to * implement an ftruncate() like method. NOTE: filesystem should * check for (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE), and not for (ia_file != NULL). */ struct file *ia_file; }; /* * Includes for diskquotas. */ #include <linux/quota.h> /* * Maximum number of layers of fs stack. Needs to be limited to * prevent kernel stack overflow */ #define FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 2 /** * enum positive_aop_returns - aop return codes with specific semantics * * @AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE: Informs the caller that page writeback has * completed, that the page is still locked, and * should be considered active. The VM uses this hint * to return the page to the active list -- it won't * be a candidate for writeback again in the near * future. Other callers must be careful to unlock * the page if they get this return. Returned by * writepage(); * * @AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE: The AOP method that was handed a locked page has * unlocked it and the page might have been truncated. * The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and * trying again. The aop will be taking reasonable * precautions not to livelock. If the caller held a page * reference, it should drop it before retrying. Returned * by read_folio(). * * address_space_operation functions return these large constants to indicate * special semantics to the caller. These are much larger than the bytes in a * page to allow for functions that return the number of bytes operated on in a * given page. */ enum positive_aop_returns { AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE = 0x80000, AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE = 0x80001, }; /* * oh the beauties of C type declarations. */ struct page; struct address_space; struct writeback_control; struct readahead_control; /* Match RWF_* bits to IOCB bits */ #define IOCB_HIPRI (__force int) RWF_HIPRI #define IOCB_DSYNC (__force int) RWF_DSYNC #define IOCB_SYNC (__force int) RWF_SYNC #define IOCB_NOWAIT (__force int) RWF_NOWAIT #define IOCB_APPEND (__force int) RWF_APPEND /* non-RWF related bits - start at 16 */ #define IOCB_EVENTFD (1 << 16) #define IOCB_DIRECT (1 << 17) #define IOCB_WRITE (1 << 18) /* iocb->ki_waitq is valid */ #define IOCB_WAITQ (1 << 19) #define IOCB_NOIO (1 << 20) /* can use bio alloc cache */ #define IOCB_ALLOC_CACHE (1 << 21) /* * IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP can be set by the iocb owner, to indicate that the * iocb completion can be passed back to the owner for execution from a safe * context rather than needing to be punted through a workqueue. If this * flag is set, the bio completion handling may set iocb->dio_complete to a * handler function and iocb->private to context information for that handler. * The issuer should call the handler with that context information from task * context to complete the processing of the iocb. Note that while this * provides a task context for the dio_complete() callback, it should only be * used on the completion side for non-IO generating completions. It's fine to * call blocking functions from this callback, but they should not wait for * unrelated IO (like cache flushing, new IO generation, etc). */ #define IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP (1 << 22) /* kiocb is a read or write operation submitted by fs/aio.c. */ #define IOCB_AIO_RW (1 << 23) /* for use in trace events */ #define TRACE_IOCB_STRINGS \ { IOCB_HIPRI, "HIPRI" }, \ { IOCB_DSYNC, "DSYNC" }, \ { IOCB_SYNC, "SYNC" }, \ { IOCB_NOWAIT, "NOWAIT" }, \ { IOCB_APPEND, "APPEND" }, \ { IOCB_EVENTFD, "EVENTFD"}, \ { IOCB_DIRECT, "DIRECT" }, \ { IOCB_WRITE, "WRITE" }, \ { IOCB_WAITQ, "WAITQ" }, \ { IOCB_NOIO, "NOIO" }, \ { IOCB_ALLOC_CACHE, "ALLOC_CACHE" }, \ { IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP, "CALLER_COMP" } struct kiocb { struct file *ki_filp; loff_t ki_pos; void (*ki_complete)(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret); void *private; int ki_flags; u16 ki_ioprio; /* See linux/ioprio.h */ union { /* * Only used for async buffered reads, where it denotes the * page waitqueue associated with completing the read. Valid * IFF IOCB_WAITQ is set. */ struct wait_page_queue *ki_waitq; /* * Can be used for O_DIRECT IO, where the completion handling * is punted back to the issuer of the IO. May only be set * if IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP is set by the issuer, and the issuer * must then check for presence of this handler when ki_complete * is invoked. The data passed in to this handler must be * assigned to ->private when dio_complete is assigned. */ ssize_t (*dio_complete)(void *data); }; }; static inline bool is_sync_kiocb(struct kiocb *kiocb) { return kiocb->ki_complete == NULL; } struct address_space_operations { int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc); int (*read_folio)(struct file *, struct folio *); /* Write back some dirty pages from this mapping. */ int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *); /* Mark a folio dirty. Return true if this dirtied it */ bool (*dirty_folio)(struct address_space *, struct folio *); void (*readahead)(struct readahead_control *); int (*write_begin)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct page **pagep, void **fsdata); int (*write_end)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct page *page, void *fsdata); /* Unfortunately this kludge is needed for FIBMAP. Don't use it */ sector_t (*bmap)(struct address_space *, sector_t); void (*invalidate_folio) (struct folio *, size_t offset, size_t len); bool (*release_folio)(struct folio *, gfp_t); void (*free_folio)(struct folio *folio); ssize_t (*direct_IO)(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *iter); /* * migrate the contents of a folio to the specified target. If * migrate_mode is MIGRATE_ASYNC, it must not block. */ int (*migrate_folio)(struct address_space *, struct folio *dst, struct folio *src, enum migrate_mode); int (*launder_folio)(struct folio *); bool (*is_partially_uptodate) (struct folio *, size_t from, size_t count); void (*is_dirty_writeback) (struct folio *, bool *dirty, bool *wb); int (*error_remove_folio)(struct address_space *, struct folio *); /* swapfile support */ int (*swap_activate)(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file, sector_t *span); void (*swap_deactivate)(struct file *file); int (*swap_rw)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter); }; extern const struct address_space_operations empty_aops; /** * struct address_space - Contents of a cacheable, mappable object. * @host: Owner, either the inode or the block_device. * @i_pages: Cached pages. * @invalidate_lock: Guards coherency between page cache contents and * file offset->disk block mappings in the filesystem during invalidates. * It is also used to block modification of page cache contents through * memory mappings. * @gfp_mask: Memory allocation flags to use for allocating pages. * @i_mmap_writable: Number of VM_SHARED, VM_MAYWRITE mappings. * @nr_thps: Number of THPs in the pagecache (non-shmem only). * @i_mmap: Tree of private and shared mappings. * @i_mmap_rwsem: Protects @i_mmap and @i_mmap_writable. * @nrpages: Number of page entries, protected by the i_pages lock. * @writeback_index: Writeback starts here. * @a_ops: Methods. * @flags: Error bits and flags (AS_*). * @wb_err: The most recent error which has occurred. * @i_private_lock: For use by the owner of the address_space. * @i_private_list: For use by the owner of the address_space. * @i_private_data: For use by the owner of the address_space. */ struct address_space { struct inode *host; struct xarray i_pages; struct rw_semaphore invalidate_lock; gfp_t gfp_mask; atomic_t i_mmap_writable; #ifdef CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS /* number of thp, only for non-shmem files */ atomic_t nr_thps; #endif struct rb_root_cached i_mmap; unsigned long nrpages; pgoff_t writeback_index; const struct address_space_operations *a_ops; unsigned long flags; errseq_t wb_err; spinlock_t i_private_lock; struct list_head i_private_list; struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_rwsem; void * i_private_data; } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long)))) __randomize_layout; /* * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least significant bit * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON. */ /* XArray tags, for tagging dirty and writeback pages in the pagecache. */ #define PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY XA_MARK_0 #define PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK XA_MARK_1 #define PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE XA_MARK_2 /* * Returns true if any of the pages in the mapping are marked with the tag. */ static inline bool mapping_tagged(struct address_space *mapping, xa_mark_t tag) { return xa_marked(&mapping->i_pages, tag); } static inline void i_mmap_lock_write(struct address_space *mapping) { down_write(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); } static inline int i_mmap_trylock_write(struct address_space *mapping) { return down_write_trylock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); } static inline void i_mmap_unlock_write(struct address_space *mapping) { up_write(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); } static inline int i_mmap_trylock_read(struct address_space *mapping) { return down_read_trylock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); } static inline void i_mmap_lock_read(struct address_space *mapping) { down_read(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); } static inline void i_mmap_unlock_read(struct address_space *mapping) { up_read(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); } static inline void i_mmap_assert_locked(struct address_space *mapping) { lockdep_assert_held(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); } static inline void i_mmap_assert_write_locked(struct address_space *mapping) { lockdep_assert_held_write(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); } /* * Might pages of this file be mapped into userspace? */ static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping) { return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap.rb_root); } /* * Might pages of this file have been modified in userspace? * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED, VM_MAYWRITE vmas: do_mmap * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly. * * If i_mmap_writable is negative, no new writable mappings are allowed. You * can only deny writable mappings, if none exists right now. */ static inline int mapping_writably_mapped(struct address_space *mapping) { return atomic_read(&mapping->i_mmap_writable) > 0; } static inline int mapping_map_writable(struct address_space *mapping) { return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&mapping->i_mmap_writable) ? 0 : -EPERM; } static inline void mapping_unmap_writable(struct address_space *mapping) { atomic_dec(&mapping->i_mmap_writable); } static inline int mapping_deny_writable(struct address_space *mapping) { return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&mapping->i_mmap_writable) ? 0 : -EBUSY; } static inline void mapping_allow_writable(struct address_space *mapping) { atomic_inc(&mapping->i_mmap_writable); } /* * Use sequence counter to get consistent i_size on 32-bit processors. */ #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP) #include <linux/seqlock.h> #define __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) seqcount_init(&inode->i_size_seqcount) #else #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) do { } while (0) #endif struct posix_acl; #define ACL_NOT_CACHED ((void *)(-1)) /* * ACL_DONT_CACHE is for stacked filesystems, that rely on underlying fs to * cache the ACL. This also means that ->get_inode_acl() can be called in RCU * mode with the LOOKUP_RCU flag. */ #define ACL_DONT_CACHE ((void *)(-3)) static inline struct posix_acl * uncached_acl_sentinel(struct task_struct *task) { return (void *)task + 1; } static inline bool is_uncached_acl(struct posix_acl *acl) { return (long)acl & 1; } #define IOP_FASTPERM 0x0001 #define IOP_LOOKUP 0x0002 #define IOP_NOFOLLOW 0x0004 #define IOP_XATTR 0x0008 #define IOP_DEFAULT_READLINK 0x0010 struct fsnotify_mark_connector; /* * Keep mostly read-only and often accessed (especially for * the RCU path lookup and 'stat' data) fields at the beginning * of the 'struct inode' */ struct inode { umode_t i_mode; unsigned short i_opflags; kuid_t i_uid; kgid_t i_gid; unsigned int i_flags; #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL struct posix_acl *i_acl; struct posix_acl *i_default_acl; #endif const struct inode_operations *i_op; struct super_block *i_sb; struct address_space *i_mapping; #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY void *i_security; #endif /* Stat data, not accessed from path walking */ unsigned long i_ino; /* * Filesystems may only read i_nlink directly. They shall use the * following functions for modification: * * (set|clear|inc|drop)_nlink * inode_(inc|dec)_link_count */ union { const unsigned int i_nlink; unsigned int __i_nlink; }; dev_t i_rdev; loff_t i_size; struct timespec64 __i_atime; struct timespec64 __i_mtime; struct timespec64 __i_ctime; /* use inode_*_ctime accessors! */ spinlock_t i_lock; /* i_blocks, i_bytes, maybe i_size */ unsigned short i_bytes; u8 i_blkbits; enum rw_hint i_write_hint; blkcnt_t i_blocks; #ifdef __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED seqcount_t i_size_seqcount; #endif /* Misc */ unsigned long i_state; struct rw_semaphore i_rwsem; unsigned long dirtied_when; /* jiffies of first dirtying */ unsigned long dirtied_time_when; struct hlist_node i_hash; struct list_head i_io_list; /* backing dev IO list */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct bdi_writeback *i_wb; /* the associated cgroup wb */ /* foreign inode detection, see wbc_detach_inode() */ int i_wb_frn_winner; u16 i_wb_frn_avg_time; u16 i_wb_frn_history; #endif struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */ struct list_head i_sb_list; struct list_head i_wb_list; /* backing dev writeback list */ union { struct hlist_head i_dentry; struct rcu_head i_rcu; }; atomic64_t i_version; atomic64_t i_sequence; /* see futex */ atomic_t i_count; atomic_t i_dio_count; atomic_t i_writecount; #if defined(CONFIG_IMA) || defined(CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING) atomic_t i_readcount; /* struct files open RO */ #endif union { const struct file_operations *i_fop; /* former ->i_op->default_file_ops */ void (*free_inode)(struct inode *); }; struct file_lock_context *i_flctx; struct address_space i_data; struct list_head i_devices; union { struct pipe_inode_info *i_pipe; struct cdev *i_cdev; char *i_link; unsigned i_dir_seq; }; __u32 i_generation; #ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY __u32 i_fsnotify_mask; /* all events this inode cares about */ struct fsnotify_mark_connector __rcu *i_fsnotify_marks; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION struct fscrypt_inode_info *i_crypt_info; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY struct fsverity_info *i_verity_info; #endif void *i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */ } __randomize_layout; struct timespec64 timestamp_truncate(struct timespec64 t, struct inode *inode); static inline unsigned int i_blocksize(const struct inode *node) { return (1 << node->i_blkbits); } static inline int inode_unhashed(struct inode *inode) { return hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash); } /* * __mark_inode_dirty expects inodes to be hashed. Since we don't * want special inodes in the fileset inode space, we make them * appear hashed, but do not put on any lists. hlist_del() * will work fine and require no locking. */ static inline void inode_fake_hash(struct inode *inode) { hlist_add_fake(&inode->i_hash); } /* * inode->i_mutex nesting subclasses for the lock validator: * * 0: the object of the current VFS operation * 1: parent * 2: child/target * 3: xattr * 4: second non-directory * 5: second parent (when locking independent directories in rename) * * I_MUTEX_NONDIR2 is for certain operations (such as rename) which lock two * non-directories at once. * * The locking order between these classes is * parent[2] -> child -> grandchild -> normal -> xattr -> second non-directory */ enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class { I_MUTEX_NORMAL, I_MUTEX_PARENT, I_MUTEX_CHILD, I_MUTEX_XATTR, I_MUTEX_NONDIR2, I_MUTEX_PARENT2, }; static inline void inode_lock(struct inode *inode) { down_write(&inode->i_rwsem); } static inline void inode_unlock(struct inode *inode) { up_write(&inode->i_rwsem); } static inline void inode_lock_shared(struct inode *inode) { down_read(&inode->i_rwsem); } static inline void inode_unlock_shared(struct inode *inode) { up_read(&inode->i_rwsem); } static inline int inode_trylock(struct inode *inode) { return down_write_trylock(&inode->i_rwsem); } static inline int inode_trylock_shared(struct inode *inode) { return down_read_trylock(&inode->i_rwsem); } static inline int inode_is_locked(struct inode *inode) { return rwsem_is_locked(&inode->i_rwsem); } static inline void inode_lock_nested(struct inode *inode, unsigned subclass) { down_write_nested(&inode->i_rwsem, subclass); } static inline void inode_lock_shared_nested(struct inode *inode, unsigned subclass) { down_read_nested(&inode->i_rwsem, subclass); } static inline void filemap_invalidate_lock(struct address_space *mapping) { down_write(&mapping->invalidate_lock); } static inline void filemap_invalidate_unlock(struct address_space *mapping) { up_write(&mapping->invalidate_lock); } static inline void filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(struct address_space *mapping) { down_read(&mapping->invalidate_lock); } static inline int filemap_invalidate_trylock_shared( struct address_space *mapping) { return down_read_trylock(&mapping->invalidate_lock); } static inline void filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared( struct address_space *mapping) { up_read(&mapping->invalidate_lock); } void lock_two_nondirectories(struct inode *, struct inode*); void unlock_two_nondirectories(struct inode *, struct inode*); void filemap_invalidate_lock_two(struct address_space *mapping1, struct address_space *mapping2); void filemap_invalidate_unlock_two(struct address_space *mapping1, struct address_space *mapping2); /* * NOTE: in a 32bit arch with a preemptable kernel and * an UP compile the i_size_read/write must be atomic * with respect to the local cpu (unlike with preempt disabled), * but they don't need to be atomic with respect to other cpus like in * true SMP (so they need either to either locally disable irq around * the read or for example on x86 they can be still implemented as a * cmpxchg8b without the need of the lock prefix). For SMP compiles * and 64bit archs it makes no difference if preempt is enabled or not. */ static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode) { #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP) loff_t i_size; unsigned int seq; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount); i_size = inode->i_size; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&inode->i_size_seqcount, seq)); return i_size; #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION) loff_t i_size; preempt_disable(); i_size = inode->i_size; preempt_enable(); return i_size; #else /* Pairs with smp_store_release() in i_size_write() */ return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_size); #endif } /* * NOTE: unlike i_size_read(), i_size_write() does need locking around it * (normally i_mutex), otherwise on 32bit/SMP an update of i_size_seqcount * can be lost, resulting in subsequent i_size_read() calls spinning forever. */ static inline void i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size) { #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP) preempt_disable(); write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount); inode->i_size = i_size; write_seqcount_end(&inode->i_size_seqcount); preempt_enable(); #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION) preempt_disable(); inode->i_size = i_size; preempt_enable(); #else /* * Pairs with smp_load_acquire() in i_size_read() to ensure * changes related to inode size (such as page contents) are * visible before we see the changed inode size. */ smp_store_release(&inode->i_size, i_size); #endif } static inline unsigned iminor(const struct inode *inode) { return MINOR(inode->i_rdev); } static inline unsigned imajor(const struct inode *inode) { return MAJOR(inode->i_rdev); } struct fown_struct { rwlock_t lock; /* protects pid, uid, euid fields */ struct pid *pid; /* pid or -pgrp where SIGIO should be sent */ enum pid_type pid_type; /* Kind of process group SIGIO should be sent to */ kuid_t uid, euid; /* uid/euid of process setting the owner */ int signum; /* posix.1b rt signal to be delivered on IO */ }; /** * struct file_ra_state - Track a file's readahead state. * @start: Where the most recent readahead started. * @size: Number of pages read in the most recent readahead. * @async_size: Numer of pages that were/are not needed immediately * and so were/are genuinely "ahead". Start next readahead when * the first of these pages is accessed. * @ra_pages: Maximum size of a readahead request, copied from the bdi. * @mmap_miss: How many mmap accesses missed in the page cache. * @prev_pos: The last byte in the most recent read request. * * When this structure is passed to ->readahead(), the "most recent" * readahead means the current readahead. */ struct file_ra_state { pgoff_t start; unsigned int size; unsigned int async_size; unsigned int ra_pages; unsigned int mmap_miss; loff_t prev_pos; }; /* * Check if @index falls in the readahead windows. */ static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index) { return (index >= ra->start && index < ra->start + ra->size); } /* * f_{lock,count,pos_lock} members can be highly contended and share * the same cacheline. f_{lock,mode} are very frequently used together * and so share the same cacheline as well. The read-mostly * f_{path,inode,op} are kept on a separate cacheline. */ struct file { union { /* fput() uses task work when closing and freeing file (default). */ struct callback_head f_task_work; /* fput() must use workqueue (most kernel threads). */ struct llist_node f_llist; unsigned int f_iocb_flags; }; /* * Protects f_ep, f_flags. * Must not be taken from IRQ context. */ spinlock_t f_lock; fmode_t f_mode; atomic_long_t f_count; struct mutex f_pos_lock; loff_t f_pos; unsigned int f_flags; struct fown_struct f_owner; const struct cred *f_cred; struct file_ra_state f_ra; struct path f_path; struct inode *f_inode; /* cached value */ const struct file_operations *f_op; u64 f_version; #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY void *f_security; #endif /* needed for tty driver, and maybe others */ void *private_data; #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL /* Used by fs/eventpoll.c to link all the hooks to this file */ struct hlist_head *f_ep; #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL */ struct address_space *f_mapping; errseq_t f_wb_err; errseq_t f_sb_err; /* for syncfs */ } __randomize_layout __attribute__((aligned(4))); /* lest something weird decides that 2 is OK */ struct file_handle { __u32 handle_bytes; int handle_type; /* file identifier */ unsigned char f_handle[]; }; static inline struct file *get_file(struct file *f) { atomic_long_inc(&f->f_count); return f; } struct file *get_file_rcu(struct file __rcu **f); struct file *get_file_active(struct file **f); #define file_count(x) atomic_long_read(&(x)->f_count) #define MAX_NON_LFS ((1UL<<31) - 1) /* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */ #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE ((loff_t)ULONG_MAX << PAGE_SHIFT) #elif BITS_PER_LONG==64 #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE ((loff_t)LLONG_MAX) #endif /* legacy typedef, should eventually be removed */ typedef void *fl_owner_t; struct file_lock; struct file_lease; /* The following constant reflects the upper bound of the file/locking space */ #ifndef OFFSET_MAX #define OFFSET_MAX type_max(loff_t) #define OFFT_OFFSET_MAX type_max(off_t) #endif extern void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band); static inline struct inode *file_inode(const struct file *f) { return f->f_inode; } /* * file_dentry() is a relic from the days that overlayfs was using files with a * "fake" path, meaning, f_path on overlayfs and f_inode on underlying fs. * In those days, file_dentry() was needed to get the underlying fs dentry that * matches f_inode. * Files with "fake" path should not exist nowadays, so use an assertion to make * sure that file_dentry() was not papering over filesystem bugs. */ static inline struct dentry *file_dentry(const struct file *file) { struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; WARN_ON_ONCE(d_inode(dentry) != file_inode(file)); return dentry; } struct fasync_struct { rwlock_t fa_lock; int magic; int fa_fd; struct fasync_struct *fa_next; /* singly linked list */ struct file *fa_file; struct rcu_head fa_rcu; }; #define FASYNC_MAGIC 0x4601 /* SMP safe fasync helpers: */ extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **); extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int, struct file *, struct fasync_struct **, struct fasync_struct *); extern int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *, struct fasync_struct **); extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void); extern void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *); /* can be called from interrupts */ extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int); extern void __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force); extern int f_setown(struct file *filp, int who, int force); extern void f_delown(struct file *filp); extern pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp); extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown); /* * sb->s_flags. Note that these mirror the equivalent MS_* flags where * represented in both. */ #define SB_RDONLY BIT(0) /* Mount read-only */ #define SB_NOSUID BIT(1) /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */ #define SB_NODEV BIT(2) /* Disallow access to device special files */ #define SB_NOEXEC BIT(3) /* Disallow program execution */ #define SB_SYNCHRONOUS BIT(4) /* Writes are synced at once */ #define SB_MANDLOCK BIT(6) /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */ #define SB_DIRSYNC BIT(7) /* Directory modifications are synchronous */ #define SB_NOATIME BIT(10) /* Do not update access times. */ #define SB_NODIRATIME BIT(11) /* Do not update directory access times */ #define SB_SILENT BIT(15) #define SB_POSIXACL BIT(16) /* Supports POSIX ACLs */ #define SB_INLINECRYPT BIT(17) /* Use blk-crypto for encrypted files */ #define SB_KERNMOUNT BIT(22) /* this is a kern_mount call */ #define SB_I_VERSION BIT(23) /* Update inode I_version field */ #define SB_LAZYTIME BIT(25) /* Update the on-disk [acm]times lazily */ /* These sb flags are internal to the kernel */ #define SB_DEAD BIT(21) #define SB_DYING BIT(24) #define SB_SUBMOUNT BIT(26) #define SB_FORCE BIT(27) #define SB_NOSEC BIT(28) #define SB_BORN BIT(29) #define SB_ACTIVE BIT(30) #define SB_NOUSER BIT(31) /* These flags relate to encoding and casefolding */ #define SB_ENC_STRICT_MODE_FL (1 << 0) #define sb_has_strict_encoding(sb) \ (sb->s_encoding_flags & SB_ENC_STRICT_MODE_FL) /* * Umount options */ #define MNT_FORCE 0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibily umount */ #define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */ #define MNT_EXPIRE 0x00000004 /* Mark for expiry */ #define UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW 0x00000008 /* Don't follow symlink on umount */ #define UMOUNT_UNUSED 0x80000000 /* Flag guaranteed to be unused */ /* sb->s_iflags */ #define SB_I_CGROUPWB 0x00000001 /* cgroup-aware writeback enabled */ #define SB_I_NOEXEC 0x00000002 /* Ignore executables on this fs */ #define SB_I_NODEV 0x00000004 /* Ignore devices on this fs */ #define SB_I_STABLE_WRITES 0x00000008 /* don't modify blks until WB is done */ /* sb->s_iflags to limit user namespace mounts */ #define SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE 0x00000010 /* fstype already mounted */ #define SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE 0x00000020 #define SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER 0x00000040 #define SB_I_EVM_UNSUPPORTED 0x00000080 #define SB_I_SKIP_SYNC 0x00000100 /* Skip superblock at global sync */ #define SB_I_PERSB_BDI 0x00000200 /* has a per-sb bdi */ #define SB_I_TS_EXPIRY_WARNED 0x00000400 /* warned about timestamp range expiry */ #define SB_I_RETIRED 0x00000800 /* superblock shouldn't be reused */ #define SB_I_NOUMASK 0x00001000 /* VFS does not apply umask */ /* Possible states of 'frozen' field */ enum { SB_UNFROZEN = 0, /* FS is unfrozen */ SB_FREEZE_WRITE = 1, /* Writes, dir ops, ioctls frozen */ SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT = 2, /* Page faults stopped as well */ SB_FREEZE_FS = 3, /* For internal FS use (e.g. to stop * internal threads if needed) */ SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE = 4, /* ->freeze_fs finished successfully */ }; #define SB_FREEZE_LEVELS (SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE - 1) struct sb_writers { unsigned short frozen; /* Is sb frozen? */ int freeze_kcount; /* How many kernel freeze requests? */ int freeze_ucount; /* How many userspace freeze requests? */ struct percpu_rw_semaphore rw_sem[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS]; }; struct super_block { struct list_head s_list; /* Keep this first */ dev_t s_dev; /* search index; _not_ kdev_t */ unsigned char s_blocksize_bits; unsigned long s_blocksize; loff_t s_maxbytes; /* Max file size */ struct file_system_type *s_type; const struct super_operations *s_op; const struct dquot_operations *dq_op; const struct quotactl_ops *s_qcop; const struct export_operations *s_export_op; unsigned long s_flags; unsigned long s_iflags; /* internal SB_I_* flags */ unsigned long s_magic; struct dentry *s_root; struct rw_semaphore s_umount; int s_count; atomic_t s_active; #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY void *s_security; #endif const struct xattr_handler * const *s_xattr; #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop; struct fscrypt_keyring *s_master_keys; /* master crypto keys in use */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY const struct fsverity_operations *s_vop; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) struct unicode_map *s_encoding; __u16 s_encoding_flags; #endif struct hlist_bl_head s_roots; /* alternate root dentries for NFS */ struct list_head s_mounts; /* list of mounts; _not_ for fs use */ struct block_device *s_bdev; /* can go away once we use an accessor for @s_bdev_file */ struct file *s_bdev_file; struct backing_dev_info *s_bdi; struct mtd_info *s_mtd; struct hlist_node s_instances; unsigned int s_quota_types; /* Bitmask of supported quota types */ struct quota_info s_dquot; /* Diskquota specific options */ struct sb_writers s_writers; /* * Keep s_fs_info, s_time_gran, s_fsnotify_mask, and * s_fsnotify_marks together for cache efficiency. They are frequently * accessed and rarely modified. */ void *s_fs_info; /* Filesystem private info */ /* Granularity of c/m/atime in ns (cannot be worse than a second) */ u32 s_time_gran; /* Time limits for c/m/atime in seconds */ time64_t s_time_min; time64_t s_time_max; #ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY __u32 s_fsnotify_mask; struct fsnotify_mark_connector __rcu *s_fsnotify_marks; #endif /* * q: why are s_id and s_sysfs_name not the same? both are human * readable strings that identify the filesystem * a: s_id is allowed to change at runtime; it's used in log messages, * and we want to when a device starts out as single device (s_id is dev * name) but then a device is hot added and we have to switch to * identifying it by UUID * but s_sysfs_name is a handle for programmatic access, and can't * change at runtime */ char s_id[32]; /* Informational name */ uuid_t s_uuid; /* UUID */ u8 s_uuid_len; /* Default 16, possibly smaller for weird filesystems */ /* if set, fs shows up under sysfs at /sys/fs/$FSTYP/s_sysfs_name */ char s_sysfs_name[UUID_STRING_LEN + 1]; unsigned int s_max_links; /* * The next field is for VFS *only*. No filesystems have any business * even looking at it. You had been warned. */ struct mutex s_vfs_rename_mutex; /* Kludge */ /* * Filesystem subtype. If non-empty the filesystem type field * in /proc/mounts will be "type.subtype" */ const char *s_subtype; const struct dentry_operations *s_d_op; /* default d_op for dentries */ struct shrinker *s_shrink; /* per-sb shrinker handle */ /* Number of inodes with nlink == 0 but still referenced */ atomic_long_t s_remove_count; /* * Number of inode/mount/sb objects that are being watched, note that * inodes objects are currently double-accounted. */ atomic_long_t s_fsnotify_connectors; /* Read-only state of the superblock is being changed */ int s_readonly_remount; /* per-sb errseq_t for reporting writeback errors via syncfs */ errseq_t s_wb_err; /* AIO completions deferred from interrupt context */ struct workqueue_struct *s_dio_done_wq; struct hlist_head s_pins; /* * Owning user namespace and default context in which to * interpret filesystem uids, gids, quotas, device nodes, * xattrs and security labels. */ struct user_namespace *s_user_ns; /* * The list_lru structure is essentially just a pointer to a table * of per-node lru lists, each of which has its own spinlock. * There is no need to put them into separate cachelines. */ struct list_lru s_dentry_lru; struct list_lru s_inode_lru; struct rcu_head rcu; struct work_struct destroy_work; struct mutex s_sync_lock; /* sync serialisation lock */ /* * Indicates how deep in a filesystem stack this SB is */ int s_stack_depth; /* s_inode_list_lock protects s_inodes */ spinlock_t s_inode_list_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; struct list_head s_inodes; /* all inodes */ spinlock_t s_inode_wblist_lock; struct list_head s_inodes_wb; /* writeback inodes */ } __randomize_layout; static inline struct user_namespace *i_user_ns(const struct inode *inode) { return inode->i_sb->s_user_ns; } /* Helper functions so that in most cases filesystems will * not need to deal directly with kuid_t and kgid_t and can * instead deal with the raw numeric values that are stored * in the filesystem. */ static inline uid_t i_uid_read(const struct inode *inode) { return from_kuid(i_user_ns(inode), inode->i_uid); } static inline gid_t i_gid_read(const struct inode *inode) { return from_kgid(i_user_ns(inode), inode->i_gid); } static inline void i_uid_write(struct inode *inode, uid_t uid) { inode->i_uid = make_kuid(i_user_ns(inode), uid); } static inline void i_gid_write(struct inode *inode, gid_t gid) { inode->i_gid = make_kgid(i_user_ns(inode), gid); } /** * i_uid_into_vfsuid - map an inode's i_uid down according to an idmapping * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode to map * * Return: whe inode's i_uid mapped down according to @idmap. * If the inode's i_uid has no mapping INVALID_VFSUID is returned. */ static inline vfsuid_t i_uid_into_vfsuid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode) { return make_vfsuid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode), inode->i_uid); } /** * i_uid_needs_update - check whether inode's i_uid needs to be updated * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @attr: the new attributes of @inode * @inode: the inode to update * * Check whether the $inode's i_uid field needs to be updated taking idmapped * mounts into account if the filesystem supports it. * * Return: true if @inode's i_uid field needs to be updated, false if not. */ static inline bool i_uid_needs_update(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct iattr *attr, const struct inode *inode) { return ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && !vfsuid_eq(attr->ia_vfsuid, i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode))); } /** * i_uid_update - update @inode's i_uid field * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @attr: the new attributes of @inode * @inode: the inode to update * * Safely update @inode's i_uid field translating the vfsuid of any idmapped * mount into the filesystem kuid. */ static inline void i_uid_update(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct iattr *attr, struct inode *inode) { if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) inode->i_uid = from_vfsuid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode), attr->ia_vfsuid); } /** * i_gid_into_vfsgid - map an inode's i_gid down according to an idmapping * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode to map * * Return: the inode's i_gid mapped down according to @idmap. * If the inode's i_gid has no mapping INVALID_VFSGID is returned. */ static inline vfsgid_t i_gid_into_vfsgid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode) { return make_vfsgid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode), inode->i_gid); } /** * i_gid_needs_update - check whether inode's i_gid needs to be updated * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @attr: the new attributes of @inode * @inode: the inode to update * * Check whether the $inode's i_gid field needs to be updated taking idmapped * mounts into account if the filesystem supports it. * * Return: true if @inode's i_gid field needs to be updated, false if not. */ static inline bool i_gid_needs_update(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct iattr *attr, const struct inode *inode) { return ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && !vfsgid_eq(attr->ia_vfsgid, i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode))); } /** * i_gid_update - update @inode's i_gid field * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @attr: the new attributes of @inode * @inode: the inode to update * * Safely update @inode's i_gid field translating the vfsgid of any idmapped * mount into the filesystem kgid. */ static inline void i_gid_update(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct iattr *attr, struct inode *inode) { if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) inode->i_gid = from_vfsgid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode), attr->ia_vfsgid); } /** * inode_fsuid_set - initialize inode's i_uid field with callers fsuid * @inode: inode to initialize * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * * Initialize the i_uid field of @inode. If the inode was found/created via * an idmapped mount map the caller's fsuid according to @idmap. */ static inline void inode_fsuid_set(struct inode *inode, struct mnt_idmap *idmap) { inode->i_uid = mapped_fsuid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode)); } /** * inode_fsgid_set - initialize inode's i_gid field with callers fsgid * @inode: inode to initialize * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * * Initialize the i_gid field of @inode. If the inode was found/created via * an idmapped mount map the caller's fsgid according to @idmap. */ static inline void inode_fsgid_set(struct inode *inode, struct mnt_idmap *idmap) { inode->i_gid = mapped_fsgid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode)); } /** * fsuidgid_has_mapping() - check whether caller's fsuid/fsgid is mapped * @sb: the superblock we want a mapping in * @idmap: idmap of the relevant mount * * Check whether the caller's fsuid and fsgid have a valid mapping in the * s_user_ns of the superblock @sb. If the caller is on an idmapped mount map * the caller's fsuid and fsgid according to the @idmap first. * * Return: true if fsuid and fsgid is mapped, false if not. */ static inline bool fsuidgid_has_mapping(struct super_block *sb, struct mnt_idmap *idmap) { struct user_namespace *fs_userns = sb->s_user_ns; kuid_t kuid; kgid_t kgid; kuid = mapped_fsuid(idmap, fs_userns); if (!uid_valid(kuid)) return false; kgid = mapped_fsgid(idmap, fs_userns); if (!gid_valid(kgid)) return false; return kuid_has_mapping(fs_userns, kuid) && kgid_has_mapping(fs_userns, kgid); } struct timespec64 current_time(struct inode *inode); struct timespec64 inode_set_ctime_current(struct inode *inode); static inline time64_t inode_get_atime_sec(const struct inode *inode) { return inode->__i_atime.tv_sec; } static inline long inode_get_atime_nsec(const struct inode *inode) { return inode->__i_atime.tv_nsec; } static inline struct timespec64 inode_get_atime(const struct inode *inode) { return inode->__i_atime; } static inline struct timespec64 inode_set_atime_to_ts(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 ts) { inode->__i_atime = ts; return ts; } static inline struct timespec64 inode_set_atime(struct inode *inode, time64_t sec, long nsec) { struct timespec64 ts = { .tv_sec = sec, .tv_nsec = nsec }; return inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, ts); } static inline time64_t inode_get_mtime_sec(const struct inode *inode) { return inode->__i_mtime.tv_sec; } static inline long inode_get_mtime_nsec(const struct inode *inode) { return inode->__i_mtime.tv_nsec; } static inline struct timespec64 inode_get_mtime(const struct inode *inode) { return inode->__i_mtime; } static inline struct timespec64 inode_set_mtime_to_ts(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 ts) { inode->__i_mtime = ts; return ts; } static inline struct timespec64 inode_set_mtime(struct inode *inode, time64_t sec, long nsec) { struct timespec64 ts = { .tv_sec = sec, .tv_nsec = nsec }; return inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, ts); } static inline time64_t inode_get_ctime_sec(const struct inode *inode) { return inode->__i_ctime.tv_sec; } static inline long inode_get_ctime_nsec(const struct inode *inode) { return inode->__i_ctime.tv_nsec; } static inline struct timespec64 inode_get_ctime(const struct inode *inode) { return inode->__i_ctime; } static inline struct timespec64 inode_set_ctime_to_ts(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 ts) { inode->__i_ctime = ts; return ts; } /** * inode_set_ctime - set the ctime in the inode * @inode: inode in which to set the ctime * @sec: tv_sec value to set * @nsec: tv_nsec value to set * * Set the ctime in @inode to { @sec, @nsec } */ static inline struct timespec64 inode_set_ctime(struct inode *inode, time64_t sec, long nsec) { struct timespec64 ts = { .tv_sec = sec, .tv_nsec = nsec }; return inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, ts); } struct timespec64 simple_inode_init_ts(struct inode *inode); /* * Snapshotting support. */ /* * These are internal functions, please use sb_start_{write,pagefault,intwrite} * instead. */ static inline void __sb_end_write(struct super_block *sb, int level) { percpu_up_read(sb->s_writers.rw_sem + level-1); } static inline void __sb_start_write(struct super_block *sb, int level) { percpu_down_read(sb->s_writers.rw_sem + level - 1); } static inline bool __sb_start_write_trylock(struct super_block *sb, int level) { return percpu_down_read_trylock(sb->s_writers.rw_sem + level - 1); } #define __sb_writers_acquired(sb, lev) \ percpu_rwsem_acquire(&(sb)->s_writers.rw_sem[(lev)-1], 1, _THIS_IP_) #define __sb_writers_release(sb, lev) \ percpu_rwsem_release(&(sb)->s_writers.rw_sem[(lev)-1], 1, _THIS_IP_) /** * __sb_write_started - check if sb freeze level is held * @sb: the super we write to * @level: the freeze level * * * > 0 - sb freeze level is held * * 0 - sb freeze level is not held * * < 0 - !CONFIG_LOCKDEP/LOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN */ static inline int __sb_write_started(const struct super_block *sb, int level) { return lockdep_is_held_type(sb->s_writers.rw_sem + level - 1, 1); } /** * sb_write_started - check if SB_FREEZE_WRITE is held * @sb: the super we write to * * May be false positive with !CONFIG_LOCKDEP/LOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN. */ static inline bool sb_write_started(const struct super_block *sb) { return __sb_write_started(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); } /** * sb_write_not_started - check if SB_FREEZE_WRITE is not held * @sb: the super we write to * * May be false positive with !CONFIG_LOCKDEP/LOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN. */ static inline bool sb_write_not_started(const struct super_block *sb) { return __sb_write_started(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE) <= 0; } /** * file_write_started - check if SB_FREEZE_WRITE is held * @file: the file we write to * * May be false positive with !CONFIG_LOCKDEP/LOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN. * May be false positive with !S_ISREG, because file_start_write() has * no effect on !S_ISREG. */ static inline bool file_write_started(const struct file *file) { if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) return true; return sb_write_started(file_inode(file)->i_sb); } /** * file_write_not_started - check if SB_FREEZE_WRITE is not held * @file: the file we write to * * May be false positive with !CONFIG_LOCKDEP/LOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN. * May be false positive with !S_ISREG, because file_start_write() has * no effect on !S_ISREG. */ static inline bool file_write_not_started(const struct file *file) { if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) return true; return sb_write_not_started(file_inode(file)->i_sb); } /** * sb_end_write - drop write access to a superblock * @sb: the super we wrote to * * Decrement number of writers to the filesystem. Wake up possible waiters * wanting to freeze the filesystem. */ static inline void sb_end_write(struct super_block *sb) { __sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); } /** * sb_end_pagefault - drop write access to a superblock from a page fault * @sb: the super we wrote to * * Decrement number of processes handling write page fault to the filesystem. * Wake up possible waiters wanting to freeze the filesystem. */ static inline void sb_end_pagefault(struct super_block *sb) { __sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT); } /** * sb_end_intwrite - drop write access to a superblock for internal fs purposes * @sb: the super we wrote to * * Decrement fs-internal number of writers to the filesystem. Wake up possible * waiters wanting to freeze the filesystem. */ static inline void sb_end_intwrite(struct super_block *sb) { __sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS); } /** * sb_start_write - get write access to a superblock * @sb: the super we write to * * When a process wants to write data or metadata to a file system (i.e. dirty * a page or an inode), it should embed the operation in a sb_start_write() - * sb_end_write() pair to get exclusion against file system freezing. This * function increments number of writers preventing freezing. If the file * system is already frozen, the function waits until the file system is * thawed. * * Since freeze protection behaves as a lock, users have to preserve * ordering of freeze protection and other filesystem locks. Generally, * freeze protection should be the outermost lock. In particular, we have: * * sb_start_write * -> i_mutex (write path, truncate, directory ops, ...) * -> s_umount (freeze_super, thaw_super) */ static inline void sb_start_write(struct super_block *sb) { __sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); } static inline bool sb_start_write_trylock(struct super_block *sb) { return __sb_start_write_trylock(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); } /** * sb_start_pagefault - get write access to a superblock from a page fault * @sb: the super we write to * * When a process starts handling write page fault, it should embed the * operation into sb_start_pagefault() - sb_end_pagefault() pair to get * exclusion against file system freezing. This is needed since the page fault * is going to dirty a page. This function increments number of running page * faults preventing freezing. If the file system is already frozen, the * function waits until the file system is thawed. * * Since page fault freeze protection behaves as a lock, users have to preserve * ordering of freeze protection and other filesystem locks. It is advised to * put sb_start_pagefault() close to mmap_lock in lock ordering. Page fault * handling code implies lock dependency: * * mmap_lock * -> sb_start_pagefault */ static inline void sb_start_pagefault(struct super_block *sb) { __sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT); } /** * sb_start_intwrite - get write access to a superblock for internal fs purposes * @sb: the super we write to * * This is the third level of protection against filesystem freezing. It is * free for use by a filesystem. The only requirement is that it must rank * below sb_start_pagefault. * * For example filesystem can call sb_start_intwrite() when starting a * transaction which somewhat eases handling of freezing for internal sources * of filesystem changes (internal fs threads, discarding preallocation on file * close, etc.). */ static inline void sb_start_intwrite(struct super_block *sb) { __sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS); } static inline bool sb_start_intwrite_trylock(struct super_block *sb) { return __sb_start_write_trylock(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS); } bool inode_owner_or_capable(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode); /* * VFS helper functions.. */ int vfs_create(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, bool); int vfs_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t); int vfs_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t); int vfs_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *); int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **); int vfs_rmdir(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct dentry *); int vfs_unlink(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **); /** * struct renamedata - contains all information required for renaming * @old_mnt_idmap: idmap of the old mount the inode was found from * @old_dir: parent of source * @old_dentry: source * @new_mnt_idmap: idmap of the new mount the inode was found from * @new_dir: parent of destination * @new_dentry: destination * @delegated_inode: returns an inode needing a delegation break * @flags: rename flags */ struct renamedata { struct mnt_idmap *old_mnt_idmap; struct inode *old_dir; struct dentry *old_dentry; struct mnt_idmap *new_mnt_idmap; struct inode *new_dir; struct dentry *new_dentry; struct inode **delegated_inode; unsigned int flags; } __randomize_layout; int vfs_rename(struct renamedata *); static inline int vfs_whiteout(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { return vfs_mknod(idmap, dir, dentry, S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE, WHITEOUT_DEV); } struct file *kernel_tmpfile_open(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *parentpath, umode_t mode, int open_flag, const struct cred *cred); struct file *kernel_file_open(const struct path *path, int flags, struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred); int vfs_mkobj(struct dentry *, umode_t, int (*f)(struct dentry *, umode_t, void *), void *); int vfs_fchown(struct file *file, uid_t user, gid_t group); int vfs_fchmod(struct file *file, umode_t mode); int vfs_utimes(const struct path *path, struct timespec64 *times); extern long vfs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT extern long compat_ptr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); #else #define compat_ptr_ioctl NULL #endif /* * VFS file helper functions. */ void inode_init_owner(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode); extern bool may_open_dev(const struct path *path); umode_t mode_strip_sgid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode); /* * This is the "filldir" function type, used by readdir() to let * the kernel specify what kind of dirent layout it wants to have. * This allows the kernel to read directories into kernel space or * to have different dirent layouts depending on the binary type. * Return 'true' to keep going and 'false' if there are no more entries. */ struct dir_context; typedef bool (*filldir_t)(struct dir_context *, const char *, int, loff_t, u64, unsigned); struct dir_context { filldir_t actor; loff_t pos; }; /* * These flags let !MMU mmap() govern direct device mapping vs immediate * copying more easily for MAP_PRIVATE, especially for ROM filesystems. * * NOMMU_MAP_COPY: Copy can be mapped (MAP_PRIVATE) * NOMMU_MAP_DIRECT: Can be mapped directly (MAP_SHARED) * NOMMU_MAP_READ: Can be mapped for reading * NOMMU_MAP_WRITE: Can be mapped for writing * NOMMU_MAP_EXEC: Can be mapped for execution */ #define NOMMU_MAP_COPY 0x00000001 #define NOMMU_MAP_DIRECT 0x00000008 #define NOMMU_MAP_READ VM_MAYREAD #define NOMMU_MAP_WRITE VM_MAYWRITE #define NOMMU_MAP_EXEC VM_MAYEXEC #define NOMMU_VMFLAGS \ (NOMMU_MAP_READ | NOMMU_MAP_WRITE | NOMMU_MAP_EXEC) /* * These flags control the behavior of the remap_file_range function pointer. * If it is called with len == 0 that means "remap to end of source file". * See Documentation/filesystems/vfs.rst for more details about this call. * * REMAP_FILE_DEDUP: only remap if contents identical (i.e. deduplicate) * REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN: caller can handle a shortened request */ #define REMAP_FILE_DEDUP (1 << 0) #define REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN (1 << 1) /* * These flags signal that the caller is ok with altering various aspects of * the behavior of the remap operation. The changes must be made by the * implementation; the vfs remap helper functions can take advantage of them. * Flags in this category exist to preserve the quirky behavior of the hoisted * btrfs clone/dedupe ioctls. */ #define REMAP_FILE_ADVISORY (REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN) /* * These flags control the behavior of vfs_copy_file_range(). * They are not available to the user via syscall. * * COPY_FILE_SPLICE: call splice direct instead of fs clone/copy ops */ #define COPY_FILE_SPLICE (1 << 0) struct iov_iter; struct io_uring_cmd; struct offset_ctx; struct file_operations { struct module *owner; loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int); ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); ssize_t (*read_iter) (struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *); ssize_t (*write_iter) (struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *); int (*iopoll)(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct io_comp_batch *, unsigned int flags); int (*iterate_shared) (struct file *, struct dir_context *); __poll_t (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *); long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *); unsigned long mmap_supported_flags; int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *); int (*flush) (struct file *, fl_owner_t id); int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *); int (*fsync) (struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int datasync); int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int); int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *); unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long); int (*check_flags)(int); int (*flock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *); ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int); ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int); void (*splice_eof)(struct file *file); int (*setlease)(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **); long (*fallocate)(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len); void (*show_fdinfo)(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f); #ifndef CONFIG_MMU unsigned (*mmap_capabilities)(struct file *); #endif ssize_t (*copy_file_range)(struct file *, loff_t, struct file *, loff_t, size_t, unsigned int); loff_t (*remap_file_range)(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, loff_t len, unsigned int remap_flags); int (*fadvise)(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int); int (*uring_cmd)(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd, unsigned int issue_flags); int (*uring_cmd_iopoll)(struct io_uring_cmd *, struct io_comp_batch *, unsigned int poll_flags); } __randomize_layout; /* Wrap a directory iterator that needs exclusive inode access */ int wrap_directory_iterator(struct file *, struct dir_context *, int (*) (struct file *, struct dir_context *)); #define WRAP_DIR_ITER(x) \ static int shared_##x(struct file *file , struct dir_context *ctx) \ { return wrap_directory_iterator(file, ctx, x); } struct inode_operations { struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, unsigned int); const char * (*get_link) (struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct delayed_call *); int (*permission) (struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, int); struct posix_acl * (*get_inode_acl)(struct inode *, int, bool); int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int); int (*create) (struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *,struct dentry *, umode_t, bool); int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *); int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *); int (*symlink) (struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *,struct dentry *, const char *); int (*mkdir) (struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *,struct dentry *, umode_t); int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *); int (*mknod) (struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *,struct dentry *, umode_t,dev_t); int (*rename) (struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int); int (*setattr) (struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, struct iattr *); int (*getattr) (struct mnt_idmap *, const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int); ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t); int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start, u64 len); int (*update_time)(struct inode *, int); int (*atomic_open)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct file *, unsigned open_flag, umode_t create_mode); int (*tmpfile) (struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct file *, umode_t); struct posix_acl *(*get_acl)(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, int); int (*set_acl)(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, struct posix_acl *, int); int (*fileattr_set)(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa); int (*fileattr_get)(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa); struct offset_ctx *(*get_offset_ctx)(struct inode *inode); } ____cacheline_aligned; static inline ssize_t call_read_iter(struct file *file, struct kiocb *kio, struct iov_iter *iter) { return file->f_op->read_iter(kio, iter); } static inline ssize_t call_write_iter(struct file *file, struct kiocb *kio, struct iov_iter *iter) { return file->f_op->write_iter(kio, iter); } static inline int call_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return file->f_op->mmap(file, vma); } extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); extern ssize_t vfs_copy_file_range(struct file *, loff_t , struct file *, loff_t, size_t, unsigned int); int __generic_remap_file_range_prep(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, loff_t *len, unsigned int remap_flags, const struct iomap_ops *dax_read_ops); int generic_remap_file_range_prep(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, loff_t *count, unsigned int remap_flags); extern loff_t vfs_clone_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, loff_t len, unsigned int remap_flags); extern int vfs_dedupe_file_range(struct file *file, struct file_dedupe_range *same); extern loff_t vfs_dedupe_file_range_one(struct file *src_file, loff_t src_pos, struct file *dst_file, loff_t dst_pos, loff_t len, unsigned int remap_flags); /** * enum freeze_holder - holder of the freeze * @FREEZE_HOLDER_KERNEL: kernel wants to freeze or thaw filesystem * @FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE: userspace wants to freeze or thaw filesystem * @FREEZE_MAY_NEST: whether nesting freeze and thaw requests is allowed * * Indicate who the owner of the freeze or thaw request is and whether * the freeze needs to be exclusive or can nest. * Without @FREEZE_MAY_NEST, multiple freeze and thaw requests from the * same holder aren't allowed. It is however allowed to hold a single * @FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE and a single @FREEZE_HOLDER_KERNEL freeze at * the same time. This is relied upon by some filesystems during online * repair or similar. */ enum freeze_holder { FREEZE_HOLDER_KERNEL = (1U << 0), FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE = (1U << 1), FREEZE_MAY_NEST = (1U << 2), }; struct super_operations { struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb); void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *); void (*free_inode)(struct inode *); void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *, int flags); int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc); int (*drop_inode) (struct inode *); void (*evict_inode) (struct inode *); void (*put_super) (struct super_block *); int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait); int (*freeze_super) (struct super_block *, enum freeze_holder who); int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *); int (*thaw_super) (struct super_block *, enum freeze_holder who); int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *); int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *); int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *); void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *); int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *); int (*show_devname)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *); int (*show_path)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *); int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *); #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t); ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t); struct dquot __rcu **(*get_dquots)(struct inode *); #endif long (*nr_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, struct shrink_control *); long (*free_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, struct shrink_control *); void (*shutdown)(struct super_block *sb); }; /* * Inode flags - they have no relation to superblock flags now */ #define S_SYNC (1 << 0) /* Writes are synced at once */ #define S_NOATIME (1 << 1) /* Do not update access times */ #define S_APPEND (1 << 2) /* Append-only file */ #define S_IMMUTABLE (1 << 3) /* Immutable file */ #define S_DEAD (1 << 4) /* removed, but still open directory */ #define S_NOQUOTA (1 << 5) /* Inode is not counted to quota */ #define S_DIRSYNC (1 << 6) /* Directory modifications are synchronous */ #define S_NOCMTIME (1 << 7) /* Do not update file c/mtime */ #define S_SWAPFILE (1 << 8) /* Do not truncate: swapon got its bmaps */ #define S_PRIVATE (1 << 9) /* Inode is fs-internal */ #define S_IMA (1 << 10) /* Inode has an associated IMA struct */ #define S_AUTOMOUNT (1 << 11) /* Automount/referral quasi-directory */ #define S_NOSEC (1 << 12) /* no suid or xattr security attributes */ #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX #define S_DAX (1 << 13) /* Direct Access, avoiding the page cache */ #else #define S_DAX 0 /* Make all the DAX code disappear */ #endif #define S_ENCRYPTED (1 << 14) /* Encrypted file (using fs/crypto/) */ #define S_CASEFOLD (1 << 15) /* Casefolded file */ #define S_VERITY (1 << 16) /* Verity file (using fs/verity/) */ #define S_KERNEL_FILE (1 << 17) /* File is in use by the kernel (eg. fs/cachefiles) */ /* * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some * ioctl() that is not currently implemented. * * Exception: SB_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system. * * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted * with files in use. This means that all of the inodes will not have their * i_flags updated. Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org */ #define __IS_FLG(inode, flg) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg)) static inline bool sb_rdonly(const struct super_block *sb) { return sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY; } #define IS_RDONLY(inode) sb_rdonly((inode)->i_sb) #define IS_SYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, SB_SYNCHRONOUS) || \ ((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC)) #define IS_DIRSYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, SB_SYNCHRONOUS|SB_DIRSYNC) || \ ((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC))) #define IS_MANDLOCK(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, SB_MANDLOCK) #define IS_NOATIME(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, SB_RDONLY|SB_NOATIME) #define IS_I_VERSION(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, SB_I_VERSION) #define IS_NOQUOTA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA) #define IS_APPEND(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND) #define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE) #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL #define IS_POSIXACL(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, SB_POSIXACL) #else #define IS_POSIXACL(inode) 0 #endif #define IS_DEADDIR(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_DEAD) #define IS_NOCMTIME(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOCMTIME) #define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE) #define IS_PRIVATE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE) #define IS_IMA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMA) #define IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_AUTOMOUNT) #define IS_NOSEC(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOSEC) #define IS_DAX(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_DAX) #define IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_ENCRYPTED) #define IS_CASEFOLDED(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_CASEFOLD) #define IS_VERITY(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_VERITY) #define IS_WHITEOUT(inode) (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) && \ (inode)->i_rdev == WHITEOUT_DEV) static inline bool HAS_UNMAPPED_ID(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode) { return !vfsuid_valid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode)) || !vfsgid_valid(i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode)); } static inline void init_sync_kiocb(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct file *filp) { *kiocb = (struct kiocb) { .ki_filp = filp, .ki_flags = filp->f_iocb_flags, .ki_ioprio = get_current_ioprio(), }; } static inline void kiocb_clone(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct kiocb *kiocb_src, struct file *filp) { *kiocb = (struct kiocb) { .ki_filp = filp, .ki_flags = kiocb_src->ki_flags, .ki_ioprio = kiocb_src->ki_ioprio, .ki_pos = kiocb_src->ki_pos, }; } /* * Inode state bits. Protected by inode->i_lock * * Four bits determine the dirty state of the inode: I_DIRTY_SYNC, * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC, I_DIRTY_PAGES, and I_DIRTY_TIME. * * Four bits define the lifetime of an inode. Initially, inodes are I_NEW, * until that flag is cleared. I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING and I_CLEAR are set at * various stages of removing an inode. * * Two bits are used for locking and completion notification, I_NEW and I_SYNC. * * I_DIRTY_SYNC Inode is dirty, but doesn't have to be written on * fdatasync() (unless I_DIRTY_DATASYNC is also set). * Timestamp updates are the usual cause. * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC Data-related inode changes pending. We keep track of * these changes separately from I_DIRTY_SYNC so that we * don't have to write inode on fdatasync() when only * e.g. the timestamps have changed. * I_DIRTY_PAGES Inode has dirty pages. Inode itself may be clean. * I_DIRTY_TIME The inode itself has dirty timestamps, and the * lazytime mount option is enabled. We keep track of this * separately from I_DIRTY_SYNC in order to implement * lazytime. This gets cleared if I_DIRTY_INODE * (I_DIRTY_SYNC and/or I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) gets set. But * I_DIRTY_TIME can still be set if I_DIRTY_SYNC is already * in place because writeback might already be in progress * and we don't want to lose the time update * I_NEW Serves as both a mutex and completion notification. * New inodes set I_NEW. If two processes both create * the same inode, one of them will release its inode and * wait for I_NEW to be released before returning. * Inodes in I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR state can * also cause waiting on I_NEW, without I_NEW actually * being set. find_inode() uses this to prevent returning * nearly-dead inodes. * I_WILL_FREE Must be set when calling write_inode_now() if i_count * is zero. I_FREEING must be set when I_WILL_FREE is * cleared. * I_FREEING Set when inode is about to be freed but still has dirty * pages or buffers attached or the inode itself is still * dirty. * I_CLEAR Added by clear_inode(). In this state the inode is * clean and can be destroyed. Inode keeps I_FREEING. * * Inodes that are I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR are * prohibited for many purposes. iget() must wait for * the inode to be completely released, then create it * anew. Other functions will just ignore such inodes, * if appropriate. I_NEW is used for waiting. * * I_SYNC Writeback of inode is running. The bit is set during * data writeback, and cleared with a wakeup on the bit * address once it is done. The bit is also used to pin * the inode in memory for flusher thread. * * I_REFERENCED Marks the inode as recently references on the LRU list. * * I_DIO_WAKEUP Never set. Only used as a key for wait_on_bit(). * * I_WB_SWITCH Cgroup bdi_writeback switching in progress. Used to * synchronize competing switching instances and to tell * wb stat updates to grab the i_pages lock. See * inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() for details. * * I_OVL_INUSE Used by overlayfs to get exclusive ownership on upper * and work dirs among overlayfs mounts. * * I_CREATING New object's inode in the middle of setting up. * * I_DONTCACHE Evict inode as soon as it is not used anymore. * * I_SYNC_QUEUED Inode is queued in b_io or b_more_io writeback lists. * Used to detect that mark_inode_dirty() should not move * inode between dirty lists. * * I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB Inode is pinning an fscache object for writeback. * * Q: What is the difference between I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING? */ #define I_DIRTY_SYNC (1 << 0) #define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC (1 << 1) #define I_DIRTY_PAGES (1 << 2) #define __I_NEW 3 #define I_NEW (1 << __I_NEW) #define I_WILL_FREE (1 << 4) #define I_FREEING (1 << 5) #define I_CLEAR (1 << 6) #define __I_SYNC 7 #define I_SYNC (1 << __I_SYNC) #define I_REFERENCED (1 << 8) #define __I_DIO_WAKEUP 9 #define I_DIO_WAKEUP (1 << __I_DIO_WAKEUP) #define I_LINKABLE (1 << 10) #define I_DIRTY_TIME (1 << 11) #define I_WB_SWITCH (1 << 13) #define I_OVL_INUSE (1 << 14) #define I_CREATING (1 << 15) #define I_DONTCACHE (1 << 16) #define I_SYNC_QUEUED (1 << 17) #define I_PINNING_NETFS_WB (1 << 18) #define I_DIRTY_INODE (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) #define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_INODE | I_DIRTY_PAGES) #define I_DIRTY_ALL (I_DIRTY | I_DIRTY_TIME) extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int); static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode) { __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY); } static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode) { __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC); } /* * Returns true if the given inode itself only has dirty timestamps (its pages * may still be dirty) and isn't currently being allocated or freed. * Filesystems should call this if when writing an inode when lazytime is * enabled, they want to opportunistically write the timestamps of other inodes * located very nearby on-disk, e.g. in the same inode block. This returns true * if the given inode is in need of such an opportunistic update. Requires * i_lock, or at least later re-checking under i_lock. */ static inline bool inode_is_dirtytime_only(struct inode *inode) { return (inode->i_state & (I_DIRTY_TIME | I_NEW | I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE)) == I_DIRTY_TIME; } extern void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode); extern void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode); extern void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode); extern void set_nlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nlink); static inline void inode_inc_link_count(struct inode *inode) { inc_nlink(inode); mark_inode_dirty(inode); } static inline void inode_dec_link_count(struct inode *inode) { drop_nlink(inode); mark_inode_dirty(inode); } enum file_time_flags { S_ATIME = 1, S_MTIME = 2, S_CTIME = 4, S_VERSION = 8, }; extern bool atime_needs_update(const struct path *, struct inode *); extern void touch_atime(const struct path *); int inode_update_time(struct inode *inode, int flags); static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file) { if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME)) touch_atime(&file->f_path); } extern int file_modified(struct file *file); int kiocb_modified(struct kiocb *iocb); int sync_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode, int wait); struct file_system_type { const char *name; int fs_flags; #define FS_REQUIRES_DEV 1 #define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA 2 #define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE 4 #define FS_USERNS_MOUNT 8 /* Can be mounted by userns root */ #define FS_DISALLOW_NOTIFY_PERM 16 /* Disable fanotify permission events */ #define FS_ALLOW_IDMAP 32 /* FS has been updated to handle vfs idmappings. */ #define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE 32768 /* FS will handle d_move() during rename() internally. */ int (*init_fs_context)(struct fs_context *); const struct fs_parameter_spec *parameters; struct dentry *(*mount) (struct file_system_type *, int, const char *, void *); void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *); struct module *owner; struct file_system_type * next; struct hlist_head fs_supers; struct lock_class_key s_lock_key; struct lock_class_key s_umount_key; struct lock_class_key s_vfs_rename_key; struct lock_class_key s_writers_key[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS]; struct lock_class_key i_lock_key; struct lock_class_key i_mutex_key; struct lock_class_key invalidate_lock_key; struct lock_class_key i_mutex_dir_key; }; #define MODULE_ALIAS_FS(NAME) MODULE_ALIAS("fs-" NAME) extern struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int)); extern struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int)); extern struct dentry *mount_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int)); extern struct dentry *mount_subtree(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *path); void retire_super(struct super_block *sb); void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb); void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb); void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb); void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb); void deactivate_super(struct super_block *sb); void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *sb); int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data); int set_anon_super_fc(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc); int get_anon_bdev(dev_t *); void free_anon_bdev(dev_t); struct super_block *sget_fc(struct fs_context *fc, int (*test)(struct super_block *, struct fs_context *), int (*set)(struct super_block *, struct fs_context *)); struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type, int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *), int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *), int flags, void *data); struct super_block *sget_dev(struct fs_context *fc, dev_t dev); /* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */ #define fops_get(fops) \ (((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL)) #define fops_put(fops) \ do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0) /* * This one is to be used *ONLY* from ->open() instances. * fops must be non-NULL, pinned down *and* module dependencies * should be sufficient to pin the caller down as well. */ #define replace_fops(f, fops) \ do { \ struct file *__file = (f); \ fops_put(__file->f_op); \ BUG_ON(!(__file->f_op = (fops))); \ } while(0) extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *); extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *); extern int vfs_statfs(const struct path *, struct kstatfs *); extern int user_statfs(const char __user *, struct kstatfs *); extern int fd_statfs(int, struct kstatfs *); int freeze_super(struct super_block *super, enum freeze_holder who); int thaw_super(struct super_block *super, enum freeze_holder who); extern __printf(2, 3) int super_setup_bdi_name(struct super_block *sb, char *fmt, ...); extern int super_setup_bdi(struct super_block *sb); static inline void super_set_uuid(struct super_block *sb, const u8 *uuid, unsigned len) { if (WARN_ON(len > sizeof(sb->s_uuid))) len = sizeof(sb->s_uuid); sb->s_uuid_len = len; memcpy(&sb->s_uuid, uuid, len); } /* set sb sysfs name based on sb->s_bdev */ static inline void super_set_sysfs_name_bdev(struct super_block *sb) { snprintf(sb->s_sysfs_name, sizeof(sb->s_sysfs_name), "%pg", sb->s_bdev); } /* set sb sysfs name based on sb->s_uuid */ static inline void super_set_sysfs_name_uuid(struct super_block *sb) { WARN_ON(sb->s_uuid_len != sizeof(sb->s_uuid)); snprintf(sb->s_sysfs_name, sizeof(sb->s_sysfs_name), "%pU", sb->s_uuid.b); } /* set sb sysfs name based on sb->s_id */ static inline void super_set_sysfs_name_id(struct super_block *sb) { strscpy(sb->s_sysfs_name, sb->s_id, sizeof(sb->s_sysfs_name)); } /* try to use something standard before you use this */ __printf(2, 3) static inline void super_set_sysfs_name_generic(struct super_block *sb, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vsnprintf(sb->s_sysfs_name, sizeof(sb->s_sysfs_name), fmt, args); va_end(args); } extern int current_umask(void); extern void ihold(struct inode * inode); extern void iput(struct inode *); int inode_update_timestamps(struct inode *inode, int flags); int generic_update_time(struct inode *, int); /* /sys/fs */ extern struct kobject *fs_kobj; #define MAX_RW_COUNT (INT_MAX & PAGE_MASK) /* fs/open.c */ struct audit_names; struct filename { const char *name; /* pointer to actual string */ const __user char *uptr; /* original userland pointer */ atomic_t refcnt; struct audit_names *aname; const char iname[]; }; static_assert(offsetof(struct filename, iname) % sizeof(long) == 0); static inline struct mnt_idmap *file_mnt_idmap(const struct file *file) { return mnt_idmap(file->f_path.mnt); } /** * is_idmapped_mnt - check whether a mount is mapped * @mnt: the mount to check * * If @mnt has an non @nop_mnt_idmap attached to it then @mnt is mapped. * * Return: true if mount is mapped, false if not. */ static inline bool is_idmapped_mnt(const struct vfsmount *mnt) { return mnt_idmap(mnt) != &nop_mnt_idmap; } extern long vfs_truncate(const struct path *, loff_t); int do_truncate(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs, struct file *filp); extern int vfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len); extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, umode_t mode); extern struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *, int, umode_t); extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, umode_t); extern struct file *file_open_root(const struct path *, const char *, int, umode_t); static inline struct file *file_open_root_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, int flags, umode_t mode) { return file_open_root(&(struct path){.mnt = mnt, .dentry = mnt->mnt_root}, name, flags, mode); } struct file *dentry_open(const struct path *path, int flags, const struct cred *creds); struct file *dentry_create(const struct path *path, int flags, umode_t mode, const struct cred *cred); struct path *backing_file_user_path(struct file *f); /* * When mmapping a file on a stackable filesystem (e.g., overlayfs), the file * stored in ->vm_file is a backing file whose f_inode is on the underlying * filesystem. When the mapped file path and inode number are displayed to * user (e.g. via /proc/<pid>/maps), these helpers should be used to get the * path and inode number to display to the user, which is the path of the fd * that user has requested to map and the inode number that would be returned * by fstat() on that same fd. */ /* Get the path to display in /proc/<pid>/maps */ static inline const struct path *file_user_path(struct file *f) { if (unlikely(f->f_mode & FMODE_BACKING)) return backing_file_user_path(f); return &f->f_path; } /* Get the inode whose inode number to display in /proc/<pid>/maps */ static inline const struct inode *file_user_inode(struct file *f) { if (unlikely(f->f_mode & FMODE_BACKING)) return d_inode(backing_file_user_path(f)->dentry); return file_inode(f); } static inline struct file *file_clone_open(struct file *file) { return dentry_open(&file->f_path, file->f_flags, file->f_cred); } extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id); extern struct filename *getname_flags(const char __user *, int, int *); extern struct filename *getname_uflags(const char __user *, int); extern struct filename *getname(const char __user *); extern struct filename *getname_kernel(const char *); extern void putname(struct filename *name); extern int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *)); extern int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry); /* Helper for the simple case when original dentry is used */ static inline int finish_open_simple(struct file *file, int error) { if (error) return error; return finish_open(file, file->f_path.dentry, NULL); } /* fs/dcache.c */ extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void); extern void __init vfs_caches_init(void); extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep; #define __getname() kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, GFP_KERNEL) #define __putname(name) kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name)) extern struct super_block *blockdev_superblock; static inline bool sb_is_blkdev_sb(struct super_block *sb) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && sb == blockdev_superblock; } void emergency_thaw_all(void); extern int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *); extern const struct file_operations def_blk_fops; extern const struct file_operations def_chr_fops; /* fs/char_dev.c */ #define CHRDEV_MAJOR_MAX 512 /* Marks the bottom of the first segment of free char majors */ #define CHRDEV_MAJOR_DYN_END 234 /* Marks the top and bottom of the second segment of free char majors */ #define CHRDEV_MAJOR_DYN_EXT_START 511 #define CHRDEV_MAJOR_DYN_EXT_END 384 extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *); extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *); extern int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor, unsigned int count, const char *name, const struct file_operations *fops); extern void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor, unsigned int count, const char *name); extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned); extern void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t); static inline int register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name, const struct file_operations *fops) { return __register_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name, fops); } static inline void unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name) { __unregister_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name); } extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t); /* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */ extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *); extern bool is_bad_inode(struct inode *); extern int __must_check file_fdatawait_range(struct file *file, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend); extern int __must_check file_check_and_advance_wb_err(struct file *file); extern int __must_check file_write_and_wait_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end); static inline int file_write_and_wait(struct file *file) { return file_write_and_wait_range(file, 0, LLONG_MAX); } extern int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync); extern int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync); extern int sync_file_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t nbytes, unsigned int flags); static inline bool iocb_is_dsync(const struct kiocb *iocb) { return (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DSYNC) || IS_SYNC(iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host); } /* * Sync the bytes written if this was a synchronous write. Expect ki_pos * to already be updated for the write, and will return either the amount * of bytes passed in, or an error if syncing the file failed. */ static inline ssize_t generic_write_sync(struct kiocb *iocb, ssize_t count) { if (iocb_is_dsync(iocb)) { int ret = vfs_fsync_range(iocb->ki_filp, iocb->ki_pos - count, iocb->ki_pos - 1, (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_SYNC) ? 0 : 1); if (ret) return ret; } return count; } extern void emergency_sync(void); extern void emergency_remount(void); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK extern int bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t *block); #else static inline int bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t *block) { return -EINVAL; } #endif int notify_change(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, struct iattr *, struct inode **); int inode_permission(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, int); int generic_permission(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, int); static inline int file_permission(struct file *file, int mask) { return inode_permission(file_mnt_idmap(file), file_inode(file), mask); } static inline int path_permission(const struct path *path, int mask) { return inode_permission(mnt_idmap(path->mnt), d_inode(path->dentry), mask); } int __check_sticky(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode); static inline bool execute_ok(struct inode *inode) { return (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode); } static inline bool inode_wrong_type(const struct inode *inode, umode_t mode) { return (inode->i_mode ^ mode) & S_IFMT; } /** * file_start_write - get write access to a superblock for regular file io * @file: the file we want to write to * * This is a variant of sb_start_write() which is a noop on non-regualr file. * Should be matched with a call to file_end_write(). */ static inline void file_start_write(struct file *file) { if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) return; sb_start_write(file_inode(file)->i_sb); } static inline bool file_start_write_trylock(struct file *file) { if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) return true; return sb_start_write_trylock(file_inode(file)->i_sb); } /** * file_end_write - drop write access to a superblock of a regular file * @file: the file we wrote to * * Should be matched with a call to file_start_write(). */ static inline void file_end_write(struct file *file) { if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) return; sb_end_write(file_inode(file)->i_sb); } /** * kiocb_start_write - get write access to a superblock for async file io * @iocb: the io context we want to submit the write with * * This is a variant of sb_start_write() for async io submission. * Should be matched with a call to kiocb_end_write(). */ static inline void kiocb_start_write(struct kiocb *iocb) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); sb_start_write(inode->i_sb); /* * Fool lockdep by telling it the lock got released so that it * doesn't complain about the held lock when we return to userspace. */ __sb_writers_release(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); } /** * kiocb_end_write - drop write access to a superblock after async file io * @iocb: the io context we sumbitted the write with * * Should be matched with a call to kiocb_start_write(). */ static inline void kiocb_end_write(struct kiocb *iocb) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); /* * Tell lockdep we inherited freeze protection from submission thread. */ __sb_writers_acquired(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); sb_end_write(inode->i_sb); } /* * This is used for regular files where some users -- especially the * currently executed binary in a process, previously handled via * VM_DENYWRITE -- cannot handle concurrent write (and maybe mmap * read-write shared) accesses. * * get_write_access() gets write permission for a file. * put_write_access() releases this write permission. * deny_write_access() denies write access to a file. * allow_write_access() re-enables write access to a file. * * The i_writecount field of an inode can have the following values: * 0: no write access, no denied write access * < 0: (-i_writecount) users that denied write access to the file. * > 0: (i_writecount) users that have write access to the file. * * Normally we operate on that counter with atomic_{inc,dec} and it's safe * except for the cases where we don't hold i_writecount yet. Then we need to * use {get,deny}_write_access() - these functions check the sign and refuse * to do the change if sign is wrong. */ static inline int get_write_access(struct inode *inode) { return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY; } static inline int deny_write_access(struct file *file) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY; } static inline void put_write_access(struct inode * inode) { atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount); } static inline void allow_write_access(struct file *file) { if (file) atomic_inc(&file_inode(file)->i_writecount); } static inline bool inode_is_open_for_write(const struct inode *inode) { return atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0; } #if defined(CONFIG_IMA) || defined(CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING) static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode) { BUG_ON(atomic_dec_return(&inode->i_readcount) < 0); } static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode) { atomic_inc(&inode->i_readcount); } #else static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode) { return; } static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode) { return; } #endif extern int do_pipe_flags(int *, int); extern ssize_t kernel_read(struct file *, void *, size_t, loff_t *); ssize_t __kernel_read(struct file *file, void *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos); extern ssize_t kernel_write(struct file *, const void *, size_t, loff_t *); extern ssize_t __kernel_write(struct file *, const void *, size_t, loff_t *); extern struct file * open_exec(const char *); /* fs/dcache.c -- generic fs support functions */ extern bool is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); extern bool path_is_under(const struct path *, const struct path *); extern char *file_path(struct file *, char *, int); /** * is_dot_dotdot - returns true only if @name is "." or ".." * @name: file name to check * @len: length of file name, in bytes */ static inline bool is_dot_dotdot(const char *name, size_t len) { return len && unlikely(name[0] == '.') && (len == 1 || (len == 2 && name[1] == '.')); } #include <linux/err.h> /* needed for stackable file system support */ extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence); extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence); extern int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *); extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *); extern void address_space_init_once(struct address_space *mapping); extern struct inode * igrab(struct inode *); extern ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t); extern int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode); extern int generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode); static inline int generic_drop_inode(struct inode *inode) { return !inode->i_nlink || inode_unhashed(inode); } extern void d_mark_dontcache(struct inode *inode); extern struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data); extern struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data); extern struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino); extern struct inode *inode_insert5(struct inode *inode, unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *data); extern struct inode * iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *); extern struct inode * iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long); extern struct inode *find_inode_nowait(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*match)(struct inode *, unsigned long, void *), void *data); extern struct inode *find_inode_rcu(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*)(struct inode *, void *), void *); extern struct inode *find_inode_by_ino_rcu(struct super_block *, unsigned long); extern int insert_inode_locked4(struct inode *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *); extern int insert_inode_locked(struct inode *); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC extern void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode); #else static inline void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode) { }; #endif extern void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *); extern void discard_new_inode(struct inode *); extern unsigned int get_next_ino(void); extern void evict_inodes(struct super_block *sb); void dump_mapping(const struct address_space *); /* * Userspace may rely on the inode number being non-zero. For example, glibc * simply ignores files with zero i_ino in unlink() and other places. * * As an additional complication, if userspace was compiled with * _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=32 on a 64-bit kernel we'll only end up reading out the * lower 32 bits, so we need to check that those aren't zero explicitly. With * _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64, this may cause some harmless false-negatives, but * better safe than sorry. */ static inline bool is_zero_ino(ino_t ino) { return (u32)ino == 0; } extern void __iget(struct inode * inode); extern void iget_failed(struct inode *); extern void clear_inode(struct inode *); extern void __destroy_inode(struct inode *); extern struct inode *new_inode_pseudo(struct super_block *sb); extern struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *sb); extern void free_inode_nonrcu(struct inode *inode); extern int setattr_should_drop_suidgid(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *); extern int file_remove_privs_flags(struct file *file, unsigned int flags); extern int file_remove_privs(struct file *); int setattr_should_drop_sgid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode); /* * This must be used for allocating filesystems specific inodes to set * up the inode reclaim context correctly. */ static inline void * alloc_inode_sb(struct super_block *sb, struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t gfp) { return kmem_cache_alloc_lru(cache, &sb->s_inode_lru, gfp); } extern void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval); static inline void insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode) { __insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino); } extern void __remove_inode_hash(struct inode *); static inline void remove_inode_hash(struct inode *inode) { if (!inode_unhashed(inode) && !hlist_fake(&inode->i_hash)) __remove_inode_hash(inode); } extern void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode); extern void inode_add_lru(struct inode *inode); extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int); extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int); extern int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *); extern int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *); extern ssize_t generic_write_checks(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *); int generic_write_checks_count(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t *count); extern int generic_write_check_limits(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t *count); extern int generic_file_rw_checks(struct file *file_in, struct file *file_out); ssize_t filemap_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to, ssize_t already_read); extern ssize_t generic_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *); extern ssize_t __generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *); extern ssize_t generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *); extern ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *); ssize_t generic_perform_write(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *); ssize_t direct_write_fallback(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, ssize_t direct_written, ssize_t buffered_written); ssize_t vfs_iter_read(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t *ppos, rwf_t flags); ssize_t vfs_iter_write(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t *ppos, rwf_t flags); ssize_t vfs_iocb_iter_read(struct file *file, struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter); ssize_t vfs_iocb_iter_write(struct file *file, struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter); /* fs/splice.c */ ssize_t filemap_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags); ssize_t copy_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags); extern ssize_t iter_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int); extern void file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping); extern loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence); #define no_llseek NULL extern loff_t vfs_setpos(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t maxsize); extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence); extern loff_t generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence, loff_t maxsize, loff_t eof); extern loff_t fixed_size_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence, loff_t size); extern loff_t no_seek_end_llseek_size(struct file *, loff_t, int, loff_t); extern loff_t no_seek_end_llseek(struct file *, loff_t, int); int rw_verify_area(int, struct file *, const loff_t *, size_t); extern int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp); extern int nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp); extern int stream_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK typedef void (dio_submit_t)(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode, loff_t file_offset); enum { /* need locking between buffered and direct access */ DIO_LOCKING = 0x01, /* filesystem does not support filling holes */ DIO_SKIP_HOLES = 0x02, }; ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode, struct block_device *bdev, struct iov_iter *iter, get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io, int flags); static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *iter, get_block_t get_block) { return __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iter, get_block, NULL, DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES); } #endif void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode); /** * inode_dio_begin - signal start of a direct I/O requests * @inode: inode the direct I/O happens on * * This is called once we've finished processing a direct I/O request, * and is used to wake up callers waiting for direct I/O to be quiesced. */ static inline void inode_dio_begin(struct inode *inode) { atomic_inc(&inode->i_dio_count); } /** * inode_dio_end - signal finish of a direct I/O requests * @inode: inode the direct I/O happens on * * This is called once we've finished processing a direct I/O request, * and is used to wake up callers waiting for direct I/O to be quiesced. */ static inline void inode_dio_end(struct inode *inode) { if (atomic_dec_and_test(&inode->i_dio_count)) wake_up_bit(&inode->i_state, __I_DIO_WAKEUP); } extern void inode_set_flags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask); extern const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops; #define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m)||S_ISBLK(m)||S_ISFIFO(m)||S_ISSOCK(m)) extern int readlink_copy(char __user *, int, const char *); extern int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int); extern const char *page_get_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct delayed_call *); extern void page_put_link(void *); extern int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len); extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations; extern void kfree_link(void *); void generic_fillattr(struct mnt_idmap *, u32, struct inode *, struct kstat *); void generic_fill_statx_attr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat); extern int vfs_getattr_nosec(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int); extern int vfs_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int); void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes); void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes); void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes); void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes); static inline loff_t __inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode) { return (((loff_t)inode->i_blocks) << 9) + inode->i_bytes; } loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode); void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes); const char *simple_get_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct delayed_call *); extern const struct inode_operations simple_symlink_inode_operations; extern int iterate_dir(struct file *, struct dir_context *); int vfs_fstatat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, struct kstat *stat, int flags); int vfs_fstat(int fd, struct kstat *stat); static inline int vfs_stat(const char __user *filename, struct kstat *stat) { return vfs_fstatat(AT_FDCWD, filename, stat, 0); } static inline int vfs_lstat(const char __user *name, struct kstat *stat) { return vfs_fstatat(AT_FDCWD, name, stat, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW); } extern const char *vfs_get_link(struct dentry *, struct delayed_call *); extern int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int); extern struct file_system_type *get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs); extern void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs); extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name); extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb); extern void drop_super_exclusive(struct super_block *sb); extern void iterate_supers(void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *); extern void iterate_supers_type(struct file_system_type *, void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *); extern int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *); extern int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *); extern loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int); extern int dcache_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *); extern int simple_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, struct iattr *); extern int simple_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *, const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int); extern int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *); extern int simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); extern int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *); extern int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *); extern int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *); void simple_rename_timestamp(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry); extern int simple_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry); extern int simple_rename(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int); extern void simple_recursive_removal(struct dentry *, void (*callback)(struct dentry *)); extern int noop_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int); extern ssize_t noop_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter); extern int simple_empty(struct dentry *); extern int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct page **pagep, void **fsdata); extern const struct address_space_operations ram_aops; extern int always_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *); extern struct inode *alloc_anon_inode(struct super_block *); extern int simple_nosetlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **); extern const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations; extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int flags); extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); extern const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations; extern const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations; extern void make_empty_dir_inode(struct inode *inode); extern bool is_empty_dir_inode(struct inode *inode); struct tree_descr { const char *name; const struct file_operations *ops; int mode; }; struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *, const char *); extern int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, unsigned long, const struct tree_descr *); extern int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count); extern void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count); extern ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available); extern ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos, const void __user *from, size_t count); struct offset_ctx { struct maple_tree mt; unsigned long next_offset; }; void simple_offset_init(struct offset_ctx *octx); int simple_offset_add(struct offset_ctx *octx, struct dentry *dentry); void simple_offset_remove(struct offset_ctx *octx, struct dentry *dentry); int simple_offset_empty(struct dentry *dentry); int simple_offset_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry); void simple_offset_destroy(struct offset_ctx *octx); extern const struct file_operations simple_offset_dir_operations; extern int __generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int); extern int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int); extern int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64); extern void generic_set_sb_d_ops(struct super_block *sb); static inline bool sb_has_encoding(const struct super_block *sb) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) return !!sb->s_encoding; #else return false; #endif } int may_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, unsigned int ia_valid); int setattr_prepare(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, struct iattr *); extern int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *, loff_t offset); void setattr_copy(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr); extern int file_update_time(struct file *file); static inline bool vma_is_dax(const struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma->vm_file && IS_DAX(vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host); } static inline bool vma_is_fsdax(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct inode *inode; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX) || !vma->vm_file) return false; if (!vma_is_dax(vma)) return false; inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode)) return false; /* device-dax */ return true; } static inline int iocb_flags(struct file *file) { int res = 0; if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND) res |= IOCB_APPEND; if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) res |= IOCB_DIRECT; if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) res |= IOCB_DSYNC; if (file->f_flags & __O_SYNC) res |= IOCB_SYNC; return res; } static inline int kiocb_set_rw_flags(struct kiocb *ki, rwf_t flags) { int kiocb_flags = 0; /* make sure there's no overlap between RWF and private IOCB flags */ BUILD_BUG_ON((__force int) RWF_SUPPORTED & IOCB_EVENTFD); if (!flags) return 0; if (unlikely(flags & ~RWF_SUPPORTED)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (unlikely((flags & RWF_APPEND) && (flags & RWF_NOAPPEND))) return -EINVAL; if (flags & RWF_NOWAIT) { if (!(ki->ki_filp->f_mode & FMODE_NOWAIT)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; kiocb_flags |= IOCB_NOIO; } kiocb_flags |= (__force int) (flags & RWF_SUPPORTED); if (flags & RWF_SYNC) kiocb_flags |= IOCB_DSYNC; if ((flags & RWF_NOAPPEND) && (ki->ki_flags & IOCB_APPEND)) { if (IS_APPEND(file_inode(ki->ki_filp))) return -EPERM; ki->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_APPEND; } ki->ki_flags |= kiocb_flags; return 0; } static inline ino_t parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry) { ino_t res; /* * Don't strictly need d_lock here? If the parent ino could change * then surely we'd have a deeper race in the caller? */ spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); res = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); return res; } /* Transaction based IO helpers */ /* * An argresp is stored in an allocated page and holds the * size of the argument or response, along with its content */ struct simple_transaction_argresp { ssize_t size; char data[]; }; #define SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct simple_transaction_argresp)) char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size); ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *pos); int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n); /* * simple attribute files * * These attributes behave similar to those in sysfs: * * Writing to an attribute immediately sets a value, an open file can be * written to multiple times. * * Reading from an attribute creates a buffer from the value that might get * read with multiple read calls. When the attribute has been read * completely, no further read calls are possible until the file is opened * again. * * All attributes contain a text representation of a numeric value * that are accessed with the get() and set() functions. */ #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE_XSIGNED(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt, __is_signed) \ static int __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \ { \ __simple_attr_check_format(__fmt, 0ull); \ return simple_attr_open(inode, file, __get, __set, __fmt); \ } \ static const struct file_operations __fops = { \ .owner = THIS_MODULE, \ .open = __fops ## _open, \ .release = simple_attr_release, \ .read = simple_attr_read, \ .write = (__is_signed) ? simple_attr_write_signed : simple_attr_write, \ .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \ } #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt) \ DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE_XSIGNED(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt, false) #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE_SIGNED(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt) \ DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE_XSIGNED(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt, true) static inline __printf(1, 2) void __simple_attr_check_format(const char *fmt, ...) { /* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */ } int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64), const char *fmt); int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos); ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos); ssize_t simple_attr_write_signed(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos); struct ctl_table; int __init list_bdev_fs_names(char *buf, size_t size); #define __FMODE_EXEC ((__force int) FMODE_EXEC) #define __FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force int) FMODE_NONOTIFY) #define ACC_MODE(x) ("\004\002\006\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE]) #define OPEN_FMODE(flag) ((__force fmode_t)(((flag + 1) & O_ACCMODE) | \ (flag & __FMODE_NONOTIFY))) static inline bool is_sxid(umode_t mode) { return mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID); } static inline int check_sticky(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode) { if (!(dir->i_mode & S_ISVTX)) return 0; return __check_sticky(idmap, dir, inode); } static inline void inode_has_no_xattr(struct inode *inode) { if (!is_sxid(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_NOSEC)) inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC; } static inline bool is_root_inode(struct inode *inode) { return inode == inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode; } static inline bool dir_emit(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name, int namelen, u64 ino, unsigned type) { return ctx->actor(ctx, name, namelen, ctx->pos, ino, type); } static inline bool dir_emit_dot(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { return ctx->actor(ctx, ".", 1, ctx->pos, file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino, DT_DIR); } static inline bool dir_emit_dotdot(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { return ctx->actor(ctx, "..", 2, ctx->pos, parent_ino(file->f_path.dentry), DT_DIR); } static inline bool dir_emit_dots(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { if (ctx->pos == 0) { if (!dir_emit_dot(file, ctx)) return false; ctx->pos = 1; } if (ctx->pos == 1) { if (!dir_emit_dotdot(file, ctx)) return false; ctx->pos = 2; } return true; } static inline bool dir_relax(struct inode *inode) { inode_unlock(inode); inode_lock(inode); return !IS_DEADDIR(inode); } static inline bool dir_relax_shared(struct inode *inode) { inode_unlock_shared(inode); inode_lock_shared(inode); return !IS_DEADDIR(inode); } extern bool path_noexec(const struct path *path); extern void inode_nohighmem(struct inode *inode); /* mm/fadvise.c */ extern int vfs_fadvise(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int advice); extern int generic_fadvise(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int advice); #endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */ |
| 5 5 5 5 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright 2021 NXP */ #include "netlink.h" #include "common.h" struct phc_vclocks_req_info { struct ethnl_req_info base; }; struct phc_vclocks_reply_data { struct ethnl_reply_data base; int num; int *index; }; #define PHC_VCLOCKS_REPDATA(__reply_base) \ container_of(__reply_base, struct phc_vclocks_reply_data, base) const struct nla_policy ethnl_phc_vclocks_get_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), }; static int phc_vclocks_prepare_data(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base, const struct genl_info *info) { struct phc_vclocks_reply_data *data = PHC_VCLOCKS_REPDATA(reply_base); struct net_device *dev = reply_base->dev; int ret; ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev); if (ret < 0) return ret; data->num = ethtool_get_phc_vclocks(dev, &data->index); ethnl_ops_complete(dev); return ret; } static int phc_vclocks_reply_size(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { const struct phc_vclocks_reply_data *data = PHC_VCLOCKS_REPDATA(reply_base); int len = 0; if (data->num > 0) { len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); len += nla_total_size(sizeof(s32) * data->num); } return len; } static int phc_vclocks_fill_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { const struct phc_vclocks_reply_data *data = PHC_VCLOCKS_REPDATA(reply_base); if (data->num <= 0) return 0; if (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_NUM, data->num) || nla_put(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_INDEX, sizeof(s32) * data->num, data->index)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static void phc_vclocks_cleanup_data(struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { const struct phc_vclocks_reply_data *data = PHC_VCLOCKS_REPDATA(reply_base); kfree(data->index); } const struct ethnl_request_ops ethnl_phc_vclocks_request_ops = { .request_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET, .reply_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET_REPLY, .hdr_attr = ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER, .req_info_size = sizeof(struct phc_vclocks_req_info), .reply_data_size = sizeof(struct phc_vclocks_reply_data), .prepare_data = phc_vclocks_prepare_data, .reply_size = phc_vclocks_reply_size, .fill_reply = phc_vclocks_fill_reply, .cleanup_data = phc_vclocks_cleanup_data, }; |
| 163 163 115 115 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * shstk.c - Intel shadow stack support * * Copyright (c) 2021, Intel Corporation. * Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> */ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/user.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> #include <asm/fpu/types.h> #include <asm/shstk.h> #include <asm/special_insns.h> #include <asm/fpu/api.h> #include <asm/prctl.h> #define SS_FRAME_SIZE 8 static bool features_enabled(unsigned long features) { return current->thread.features & features; } static void features_set(unsigned long features) { current->thread.features |= features; } static void features_clr(unsigned long features) { current->thread.features &= ~features; } /* * Create a restore token on the shadow stack. A token is always 8-byte * and aligned to 8. */ static int create_rstor_token(unsigned long ssp, unsigned long *token_addr) { unsigned long addr; /* Token must be aligned */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(ssp, 8)) return -EINVAL; addr = ssp - SS_FRAME_SIZE; /* * SSP is aligned, so reserved bits and mode bit are a zero, just mark * the token 64-bit. */ ssp |= BIT(0); if (write_user_shstk_64((u64 __user *)addr, (u64)ssp)) return -EFAULT; if (token_addr) *token_addr = addr; return 0; } /* * VM_SHADOW_STACK will have a guard page. This helps userspace protect * itself from attacks. The reasoning is as follows: * * The shadow stack pointer(SSP) is moved by CALL, RET, and INCSSPQ. The * INCSSP instruction can increment the shadow stack pointer. It is the * shadow stack analog of an instruction like: * * addq $0x80, %rsp * * However, there is one important difference between an ADD on %rsp * and INCSSP. In addition to modifying SSP, INCSSP also reads from the * memory of the first and last elements that were "popped". It can be * thought of as acting like this: * * READ_ONCE(ssp); // read+discard top element on stack * ssp += nr_to_pop * 8; // move the shadow stack * READ_ONCE(ssp-8); // read+discard last popped stack element * * The maximum distance INCSSP can move the SSP is 2040 bytes, before * it would read the memory. Therefore a single page gap will be enough * to prevent any operation from shifting the SSP to an adjacent stack, * since it would have to land in the gap at least once, causing a * fault. */ static unsigned long alloc_shstk(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long token_offset, bool set_res_tok) { int flags = MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ABOVE4G; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; unsigned long mapped_addr, unused; if (addr) flags |= MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE; mmap_write_lock(mm); mapped_addr = do_mmap(NULL, addr, size, PROT_READ, flags, VM_SHADOW_STACK | VM_WRITE, 0, &unused, NULL); mmap_write_unlock(mm); if (!set_res_tok || IS_ERR_VALUE(mapped_addr)) goto out; if (create_rstor_token(mapped_addr + token_offset, NULL)) { vm_munmap(mapped_addr, size); return -EINVAL; } out: return mapped_addr; } static unsigned long adjust_shstk_size(unsigned long size) { if (size) return PAGE_ALIGN(size); return PAGE_ALIGN(min_t(unsigned long long, rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK), SZ_4G)); } static void unmap_shadow_stack(u64 base, u64 size) { int r; r = vm_munmap(base, size); /* * mmap_write_lock_killable() failed with -EINTR. This means * the process is about to die and have it's MM cleaned up. * This task shouldn't ever make it back to userspace. In this * case it is ok to leak a shadow stack, so just exit out. */ if (r == -EINTR) return; /* * For all other types of vm_munmap() failure, either the * system is out of memory or there is bug. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(r); } static int shstk_setup(void) { struct thread_shstk *shstk = ¤t->thread.shstk; unsigned long addr, size; /* Already enabled */ if (features_enabled(ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK)) return 0; /* Also not supported for 32 bit and x32 */ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK) || in_32bit_syscall()) return -EOPNOTSUPP; size = adjust_shstk_size(0); addr = alloc_shstk(0, size, 0, false); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) return PTR_ERR((void *)addr); fpregs_lock_and_load(); wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP, addr + size); wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_U_CET, CET_SHSTK_EN); fpregs_unlock(); shstk->base = addr; shstk->size = size; features_set(ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK); return 0; } void reset_thread_features(void) { memset(¤t->thread.shstk, 0, sizeof(struct thread_shstk)); current->thread.features = 0; current->thread.features_locked = 0; } unsigned long shstk_alloc_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_size) { struct thread_shstk *shstk = &tsk->thread.shstk; unsigned long addr, size; /* * If shadow stack is not enabled on the new thread, skip any * switch to a new shadow stack. */ if (!features_enabled(ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK)) return 0; /* * For CLONE_VFORK the child will share the parents shadow stack. * Make sure to clear the internal tracking of the thread shadow * stack so the freeing logic run for child knows to leave it alone. */ if (clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK) { shstk->base = 0; shstk->size = 0; return 0; } /* * For !CLONE_VM the child will use a copy of the parents shadow * stack. */ if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_VM)) return 0; size = adjust_shstk_size(stack_size); addr = alloc_shstk(0, size, 0, false); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) return addr; shstk->base = addr; shstk->size = size; return addr + size; } static unsigned long get_user_shstk_addr(void) { unsigned long long ssp; fpregs_lock_and_load(); rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP, ssp); fpregs_unlock(); return ssp; } #define SHSTK_DATA_BIT BIT(63) static int put_shstk_data(u64 __user *addr, u64 data) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data & SHSTK_DATA_BIT)) return -EINVAL; /* * Mark the high bit so that the sigframe can't be processed as a * return address. */ if (write_user_shstk_64(addr, data | SHSTK_DATA_BIT)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int get_shstk_data(unsigned long *data, unsigned long __user *addr) { unsigned long ldata; if (unlikely(get_user(ldata, addr))) return -EFAULT; if (!(ldata & SHSTK_DATA_BIT)) return -EINVAL; *data = ldata & ~SHSTK_DATA_BIT; return 0; } static int shstk_push_sigframe(unsigned long *ssp) { unsigned long target_ssp = *ssp; /* Token must be aligned */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(target_ssp, 8)) return -EINVAL; *ssp -= SS_FRAME_SIZE; if (put_shstk_data((void __user *)*ssp, target_ssp)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int shstk_pop_sigframe(unsigned long *ssp) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long token_addr; bool need_to_check_vma; int err = 1; /* * It is possible for the SSP to be off the end of a shadow stack by 4 * or 8 bytes. If the shadow stack is at the start of a page or 4 bytes * before it, it might be this case, so check that the address being * read is actually shadow stack. */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(*ssp, 8)) return -EINVAL; need_to_check_vma = PAGE_ALIGN(*ssp) == *ssp; if (need_to_check_vma) mmap_read_lock_killable(current->mm); err = get_shstk_data(&token_addr, (unsigned long __user *)*ssp); if (unlikely(err)) goto out_err; if (need_to_check_vma) { vma = find_vma(current->mm, *ssp); if (!vma || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHADOW_STACK)) { err = -EFAULT; goto out_err; } mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); } /* Restore SSP aligned? */ if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(token_addr, 8))) return -EINVAL; /* SSP in userspace? */ if (unlikely(token_addr >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)) return -EINVAL; *ssp = token_addr; return 0; out_err: if (need_to_check_vma) mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); return err; } int setup_signal_shadow_stack(struct ksignal *ksig) { void __user *restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer; unsigned long ssp; int err; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK) || !features_enabled(ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK)) return 0; if (!restorer) return -EINVAL; ssp = get_user_shstk_addr(); if (unlikely(!ssp)) return -EINVAL; err = shstk_push_sigframe(&ssp); if (unlikely(err)) return err; /* Push restorer address */ ssp -= SS_FRAME_SIZE; err = write_user_shstk_64((u64 __user *)ssp, (u64)restorer); if (unlikely(err)) return -EFAULT; fpregs_lock_and_load(); wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP, ssp); fpregs_unlock(); return 0; } int restore_signal_shadow_stack(void) { unsigned long ssp; int err; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK) || !features_enabled(ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK)) return 0; ssp = get_user_shstk_addr(); if (unlikely(!ssp)) return -EINVAL; err = shstk_pop_sigframe(&ssp); if (unlikely(err)) return err; fpregs_lock_and_load(); wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP, ssp); fpregs_unlock(); return 0; } void shstk_free(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct thread_shstk *shstk = &tsk->thread.shstk; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK) || !features_enabled(ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK)) return; /* * When fork() with CLONE_VM fails, the child (tsk) already has a * shadow stack allocated, and exit_thread() calls this function to * free it. In this case the parent (current) and the child share * the same mm struct. */ if (!tsk->mm || tsk->mm != current->mm) return; /* * If shstk->base is NULL, then this task is not managing its * own shadow stack (CLONE_VFORK). So skip freeing it. */ if (!shstk->base) return; /* * shstk->base is NULL for CLONE_VFORK child tasks, and so is * normal. But size = 0 on a shstk->base is not normal and * indicated an attempt to free the thread shadow stack twice. * Warn about it. */ if (WARN_ON(!shstk->size)) return; unmap_shadow_stack(shstk->base, shstk->size); shstk->size = 0; } static int wrss_control(bool enable) { u64 msrval; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* * Only enable WRSS if shadow stack is enabled. If shadow stack is not * enabled, WRSS will already be disabled, so don't bother clearing it * when disabling. */ if (!features_enabled(ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK)) return -EPERM; /* Already enabled/disabled? */ if (features_enabled(ARCH_SHSTK_WRSS) == enable) return 0; fpregs_lock_and_load(); rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_U_CET, msrval); if (enable) { features_set(ARCH_SHSTK_WRSS); msrval |= CET_WRSS_EN; } else { features_clr(ARCH_SHSTK_WRSS); if (!(msrval & CET_WRSS_EN)) goto unlock; msrval &= ~CET_WRSS_EN; } wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_U_CET, msrval); unlock: fpregs_unlock(); return 0; } static int shstk_disable(void) { if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Already disabled? */ if (!features_enabled(ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK)) return 0; fpregs_lock_and_load(); /* Disable WRSS too when disabling shadow stack */ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_U_CET, 0); wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP, 0); fpregs_unlock(); shstk_free(current); features_clr(ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK | ARCH_SHSTK_WRSS); return 0; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(map_shadow_stack, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, size, unsigned int, flags) { bool set_tok = flags & SHADOW_STACK_SET_TOKEN; unsigned long aligned_size; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (flags & ~SHADOW_STACK_SET_TOKEN) return -EINVAL; /* If there isn't space for a token */ if (set_tok && size < 8) return -ENOSPC; if (addr && addr < SZ_4G) return -ERANGE; /* * An overflow would result in attempting to write the restore token * to the wrong location. Not catastrophic, but just return the right * error code and block it. */ aligned_size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); if (aligned_size < size) return -EOVERFLOW; return alloc_shstk(addr, aligned_size, size, set_tok); } long shstk_prctl(struct task_struct *task, int option, unsigned long arg2) { unsigned long features = arg2; if (option == ARCH_SHSTK_STATUS) { return put_user(task->thread.features, (unsigned long __user *)arg2); } if (option == ARCH_SHSTK_LOCK) { task->thread.features_locked |= features; return 0; } /* Only allow via ptrace */ if (task != current) { if (option == ARCH_SHSTK_UNLOCK && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE)) { task->thread.features_locked &= ~features; return 0; } return -EINVAL; } /* Do not allow to change locked features */ if (features & task->thread.features_locked) return -EPERM; /* Only support enabling/disabling one feature at a time. */ if (hweight_long(features) > 1) return -EINVAL; if (option == ARCH_SHSTK_DISABLE) { if (features & ARCH_SHSTK_WRSS) return wrss_control(false); if (features & ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK) return shstk_disable(); return -EINVAL; } /* Handle ARCH_SHSTK_ENABLE */ if (features & ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK) return shstk_setup(); if (features & ARCH_SHSTK_WRSS) return wrss_control(true); return -EINVAL; } |
| 14011 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __X86_KERNEL_FPU_INTERNAL_H #define __X86_KERNEL_FPU_INTERNAL_H extern struct fpstate init_fpstate; /* CPU feature check wrappers */ static __always_inline __pure bool use_xsave(void) { return cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE); } static __always_inline __pure bool use_fxsr(void) { return cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU # define WARN_ON_FPU(x) WARN_ON_ONCE(x) #else # define WARN_ON_FPU(x) ({ (void)(x); 0; }) #endif /* Used in init.c */ extern void fpstate_init_user(struct fpstate *fpstate); extern void fpstate_reset(struct fpu *fpu); #endif |
| 4 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 | /* * Copyright (c) 2006, 2019 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. * */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include "rds.h" static struct rhashtable bind_hash_table; static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = { .nelem_hint = 768, .key_len = RDS_BOUND_KEY_LEN, .key_offset = offsetof(struct rds_sock, rs_bound_key), .head_offset = offsetof(struct rds_sock, rs_bound_node), .max_size = 16384, .min_size = 1024, }; /* Create a key for the bind hash table manipulation. Port is in network byte * order. */ static inline void __rds_create_bind_key(u8 *key, const struct in6_addr *addr, __be16 port, __u32 scope_id) { memcpy(key, addr, sizeof(*addr)); key += sizeof(*addr); memcpy(key, &port, sizeof(port)); key += sizeof(port); memcpy(key, &scope_id, sizeof(scope_id)); } /* * Return the rds_sock bound at the given local address. * * The rx path can race with rds_release. We notice if rds_release() has * marked this socket and don't return a rs ref to the rx path. */ struct rds_sock *rds_find_bound(const struct in6_addr *addr, __be16 port, __u32 scope_id) { u8 key[RDS_BOUND_KEY_LEN]; struct rds_sock *rs; __rds_create_bind_key(key, addr, port, scope_id); rcu_read_lock(); rs = rhashtable_lookup(&bind_hash_table, key, ht_parms); if (rs && (sock_flag(rds_rs_to_sk(rs), SOCK_DEAD) || !refcount_inc_not_zero(&rds_rs_to_sk(rs)->sk_refcnt))) rs = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); rdsdebug("returning rs %p for %pI6c:%u\n", rs, addr, ntohs(port)); return rs; } /* returns -ve errno or +ve port */ static int rds_add_bound(struct rds_sock *rs, const struct in6_addr *addr, __be16 *port, __u32 scope_id) { int ret = -EADDRINUSE; u16 rover, last; u8 key[RDS_BOUND_KEY_LEN]; if (*port != 0) { rover = be16_to_cpu(*port); if (rover == RDS_FLAG_PROBE_PORT) return -EINVAL; last = rover; } else { rover = max_t(u16, get_random_u16(), 2); last = rover - 1; } do { if (rover == 0) rover++; if (rover == RDS_FLAG_PROBE_PORT) continue; __rds_create_bind_key(key, addr, cpu_to_be16(rover), scope_id); if (rhashtable_lookup_fast(&bind_hash_table, key, ht_parms)) continue; memcpy(rs->rs_bound_key, key, sizeof(rs->rs_bound_key)); rs->rs_bound_addr = *addr; net_get_random_once(&rs->rs_hash_initval, sizeof(rs->rs_hash_initval)); rs->rs_bound_port = cpu_to_be16(rover); rs->rs_bound_node.next = NULL; rds_sock_addref(rs); if (!rhashtable_insert_fast(&bind_hash_table, &rs->rs_bound_node, ht_parms)) { *port = rs->rs_bound_port; rs->rs_bound_scope_id = scope_id; ret = 0; rdsdebug("rs %p binding to %pI6c:%d\n", rs, addr, (int)ntohs(*port)); break; } else { rs->rs_bound_addr = in6addr_any; rds_sock_put(rs); ret = -ENOMEM; break; } } while (rover++ != last); return ret; } void rds_remove_bound(struct rds_sock *rs) { if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) return; rdsdebug("rs %p unbinding from %pI6c:%d\n", rs, &rs->rs_bound_addr, ntohs(rs->rs_bound_port)); rhashtable_remove_fast(&bind_hash_table, &rs->rs_bound_node, ht_parms); rds_sock_put(rs); rs->rs_bound_addr = in6addr_any; } int rds_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); struct in6_addr v6addr, *binding_addr; struct rds_transport *trans; __u32 scope_id = 0; int ret = 0; __be16 port; /* We allow an RDS socket to be bound to either IPv4 or IPv6 * address. */ if (addr_len < offsetofend(struct sockaddr, sa_family)) return -EINVAL; if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_INET) { struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) || sin->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY) || sin->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST) || ipv4_is_multicast(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) return -EINVAL; ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, &v6addr); binding_addr = &v6addr; port = sin->sin_port; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)uaddr; int addr_type; if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) return -EINVAL; addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr); if (!(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) { __be32 addr4; if (!(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)) return -EINVAL; /* It is a mapped address. Need to do some sanity * checks. */ addr4 = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]; if (addr4 == htonl(INADDR_ANY) || addr4 == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST) || ipv4_is_multicast(addr4)) return -EINVAL; } /* The scope ID must be specified for link local address. */ if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) { if (sin6->sin6_scope_id == 0) return -EINVAL; scope_id = sin6->sin6_scope_id; } binding_addr = &sin6->sin6_addr; port = sin6->sin6_port; #endif } else { return -EINVAL; } lock_sock(sk); /* RDS socket does not allow re-binding. */ if (!ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Socket is connected. The binding address should have the same * scope ID as the connected address, except the case when one is * non-link local address (scope_id is 0). */ if (!ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_conn_addr) && scope_id && rs->rs_bound_scope_id && scope_id != rs->rs_bound_scope_id) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* The transport can be set using SO_RDS_TRANSPORT option before the * socket is bound. */ if (rs->rs_transport) { trans = rs->rs_transport; if (!trans->laddr_check || trans->laddr_check(sock_net(sock->sk), binding_addr, scope_id) != 0) { ret = -ENOPROTOOPT; goto out; } } else { trans = rds_trans_get_preferred(sock_net(sock->sk), binding_addr, scope_id); if (!trans) { ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; pr_info_ratelimited("RDS: %s could not find a transport for %pI6c, load rds_tcp or rds_rdma?\n", __func__, binding_addr); goto out; } rs->rs_transport = trans; } sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); ret = rds_add_bound(rs, binding_addr, &port, scope_id); if (ret) rs->rs_transport = NULL; out: release_sock(sk); return ret; } void rds_bind_lock_destroy(void) { rhashtable_destroy(&bind_hash_table); } int rds_bind_lock_init(void) { return rhashtable_init(&bind_hash_table, &ht_parms); } |
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1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer. * * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting. * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite. * * Fixes: * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting * with icmp type masking ability instead * of broken per type icmp timeouts. * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks. * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self. * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit * call. * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU * code. * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks. * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects * if acting as a router _without_ a * routing protocol (RFC 1812). * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to * be ignored (RFC 1812). * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message * transmit rate (RFC 1812). * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly * (RFC 1812). * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the * original packet as we can without * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812). * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support. * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based * path MTU bug. * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are * valid (RFC 1812). * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly * and moved all kfree_skb() up to * icmp_rcv. * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping * into the dest entry and use a token * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make * the rates sysctl configurable. * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send * - IP option length was accounted wrongly * - ICMP header length was not accounted * at all. * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus * broadcast responses from broken routers. * * To Fix: * * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking. * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/raw.h> #include <net/ping.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/l3mdev.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> /* * Build xmit assembly blocks */ struct icmp_bxm { struct sk_buff *skb; int offset; int data_len; struct { struct icmphdr icmph; __be32 times[3]; } data; int head_len; struct ip_options_data replyopts; }; /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */ /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */ const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = { { .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */, .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */ .fatal = 1, }, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert); /* * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP. */ struct icmp_control { enum skb_drop_reason (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb); short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */ }; static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1]; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sock *, ipv4_icmp_sk); /* Called with BH disabled */ static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net) { struct sock *sk; sk = this_cpu_read(ipv4_icmp_sk); if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) { /* This can happen if the output path signals a * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet. */ return NULL; } sock_net_set(sk, net); return sk; } static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk) { sock_net_set(sk, &init_net); spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec __read_mostly = 1000; int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst __read_mostly = 50; static struct { spinlock_t lock; u32 credit; u32 stamp; } icmp_global = { .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(icmp_global.lock), }; /** * icmp_global_allow - Are we allowed to send one more ICMP message ? * * Uses a token bucket to limit our ICMP messages to ~sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec. * Returns false if we reached the limit and can not send another packet. * Note: called with BH disabled */ bool icmp_global_allow(void) { u32 credit, delta, incr = 0, now = (u32)jiffies; bool rc = false; /* Check if token bucket is empty and cannot be refilled * without taking the spinlock. The READ_ONCE() are paired * with the following WRITE_ONCE() in this same function. */ if (!READ_ONCE(icmp_global.credit)) { delta = min_t(u32, now - READ_ONCE(icmp_global.stamp), HZ); if (delta < HZ / 50) return false; } spin_lock(&icmp_global.lock); delta = min_t(u32, now - icmp_global.stamp, HZ); if (delta >= HZ / 50) { incr = READ_ONCE(sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec) * delta / HZ; if (incr) WRITE_ONCE(icmp_global.stamp, now); } credit = min_t(u32, icmp_global.credit + incr, READ_ONCE(sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst)); if (credit) { /* We want to use a credit of one in average, but need to randomize * it for security reasons. */ credit = max_t(int, credit - get_random_u32_below(3), 0); rc = true; } WRITE_ONCE(icmp_global.credit, credit); spin_unlock(&icmp_global.lock); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_global_allow); static bool icmpv4_mask_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code) { if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES) return true; /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */ if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) return true; /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */ if (!((1 << type) & READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask))) return true; return false; } static bool icmpv4_global_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code) { if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net, type, code)) return true; if (icmp_global_allow()) return true; __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITGLOBAL); return false; } /* * Send an ICMP frame. */ static bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code) { struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst; struct inet_peer *peer; bool rc = true; int vif; if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net, type, code)) goto out; /* No rate limit on loopback */ if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)) goto out; vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(dst->dev); peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, vif, 1); rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit)); if (peer) inet_putpeer(peer); out: if (!rc) __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITHOST); return rc; } /* * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP */ void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type) { ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type); ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS); } /* * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final * checksum. */ static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = from; __wsum csum; csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb, icmp_param->offset + offset, to, len); skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd); if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error) nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb); return 0; } static void icmp_push_reply(struct sock *sk, struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt) { struct sk_buff *skb; if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param, icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len, icmp_param->head_len, ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) { __ICMP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS); ip_flush_pending_frames(sk); } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) { struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb); __wsum csum; struct sk_buff *skb1; csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data, (char *)icmph, icmp_param->head_len); skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) { csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum); } icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4); } } /* * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages. */ static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ipcm_cookie ipc; struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); struct flowi4 fl4; struct sock *sk; struct inet_sock *inet; __be32 daddr, saddr; u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark); int type = icmp_param->data.icmph.type; int code = icmp_param->data.icmph.code; if (ip_options_echo(net, &icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb)) return; /* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */ local_bh_disable(); /* global icmp_msgs_per_sec */ if (!icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code)) goto out_bh_enable; sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net); if (!sk) goto out_bh_enable; inet = inet_sk(sk); icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0; ipcm_init(&ipc); inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos; ipc.sockc.mark = mark; daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb); if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) { ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt; if (ipc.opt->opt.srr) daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr; } memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4)); fl4.daddr = daddr; fl4.saddr = saddr; fl4.flowi4_mark = mark; fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL); fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos); fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP; fl4.flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev); security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi_common(&fl4)); rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto out_unlock; if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code)) icmp_push_reply(sk, icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt); ip_rt_put(rt); out_unlock: icmp_xmit_unlock(sk); out_bh_enable: local_bh_enable(); } /* * The device used for looking up which routing table to use for sending an ICMP * error is preferably the source whenever it is set, which should ensure the * icmp error can be sent to the source host, else lookup using the routing * table of the destination device, else use the main routing table (index 0). */ static struct net_device *icmp_get_route_lookup_dev(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *route_lookup_dev = NULL; if (skb->dev) route_lookup_dev = skb->dev; else if (skb_dst(skb)) route_lookup_dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev; return route_lookup_dev; } static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sk_buff *skb_in, const struct iphdr *iph, __be32 saddr, u8 tos, u32 mark, int type, int code, struct icmp_bxm *param) { struct net_device *route_lookup_dev; struct rtable *rt, *rt2; struct flowi4 fl4_dec; int err; memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4)); fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ? param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr); fl4->saddr = saddr; fl4->flowi4_mark = mark; fl4->flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL); fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos); fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP; fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type; fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code; route_lookup_dev = icmp_get_route_lookup_dev(skb_in); fl4->flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(route_lookup_dev); security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4)); rt = ip_route_output_key_hash(net, fl4, skb_in); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return rt; /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */ rt2 = rt; rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0); if (!IS_ERR(rt)) { if (rt != rt2) return rt; } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) { rt = NULL; } else return rt; err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(net, skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET); if (err) goto relookup_failed; if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, route_lookup_dev, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) { rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec); if (IS_ERR(rt2)) err = PTR_ERR(rt2); } else { struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {}; unsigned long orefdst; fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr; rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2); if (IS_ERR(rt2)) { err = PTR_ERR(rt2); goto relookup_failed; } /* Ugh! */ orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */ skb_dst_set(skb_in, NULL); err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr, RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev); dst_release(&rt2->dst); rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in); skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */ } if (err) goto relookup_failed; rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL, XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP); if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) { dst_release(&rt->dst); memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4)); rt = rt2; } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) { if (rt) dst_release(&rt->dst); return rt2; } else { err = PTR_ERR(rt2); goto relookup_failed; } return rt; relookup_failed: if (rt) return rt; return ERR_PTR(err); } /* * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation * * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header. * MAY send more (we do). * MUST NOT change this header information. * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address. * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address. * MUST reply to only the first fragment. */ void __icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info, const struct ip_options *opt) { struct iphdr *iph; int room; struct icmp_bxm icmp_param; struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in); struct ipcm_cookie ipc; struct flowi4 fl4; __be32 saddr; u8 tos; u32 mark; struct net *net; struct sock *sk; if (!rt) goto out; if (rt->dst.dev) net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); else if (skb_in->dev) net = dev_net(skb_in->dev); else goto out; /* * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course. * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices * sometimes. */ iph = ip_hdr(skb_in); if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head || (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_tail_pointer(skb_in)) goto out; /* * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast */ if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST) goto out; /* * Now check at the protocol level */ if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) goto out; /* * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant * mask for efficiency. */ if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) goto out; /* * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result.. */ if (icmp_pointers[type].error) { /* * We are an error, check if we are replying to an * ICMP error */ if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) { u8 _inner_type, *itp; itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in, skb_network_header(skb_in) + (iph->ihl << 2) + offsetof(struct icmphdr, type) - skb_in->data, sizeof(_inner_type), &_inner_type); if (!itp) goto out; /* * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it.. */ if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES || icmp_pointers[*itp].error) goto out; } } /* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */ local_bh_disable(); /* Check global sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec ratelimit, unless * incoming dev is loopback. If outgoing dev change to not be * loopback, then peer ratelimit still work (in icmpv4_xrlim_allow) */ if (!(skb_in->dev && (skb_in->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)) && !icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code)) goto out_bh_enable; sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net); if (!sk) goto out_bh_enable; /* * Construct source address and options. */ saddr = iph->daddr; if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) { struct net_device *dev = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); if (rt_is_input_route(rt) && READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)) dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, inet_iif(skb_in)); if (dev) saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, iph->saddr, RT_SCOPE_LINK); else saddr = 0; rcu_read_unlock(); } tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? (RT_TOS(iph->tos) | IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) : iph->tos; mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb_in->mark); if (__ip_options_echo(net, &icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in, opt)) goto out_unlock; /* * Prepare data for ICMP header. */ icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type; icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code; icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info; icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0; icmp_param.skb = skb_in; icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in); inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos; ipcm_init(&ipc); ipc.addr = iph->saddr; ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt; ipc.sockc.mark = mark; rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos, mark, type, code, &icmp_param); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto out_unlock; /* peer icmp_ratelimit */ if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code)) goto ende; /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */ room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst); if (room > 576) room = 576; room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen; room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr); /* Guard against tiny mtu. We need to include at least one * IP network header for this message to make any sense. */ if (room <= (int)sizeof(struct iphdr)) goto ende; icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset; if (icmp_param.data_len > room) icmp_param.data_len = room; icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr); /* if we don't have a source address at this point, fall back to the * dummy address instead of sending out a packet with a source address * of 0.0.0.0 */ if (!fl4.saddr) fl4.saddr = htonl(INADDR_DUMMY); icmp_push_reply(sk, &icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt); ende: ip_rt_put(rt); out_unlock: icmp_xmit_unlock(sk); out_bh_enable: local_bh_enable(); out:; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__icmp_send); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> void icmp_ndo_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info) { struct sk_buff *cloned_skb = NULL; struct ip_options opts = { 0 }; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; __be32 orig_ip; ct = nf_ct_get(skb_in, &ctinfo); if (!ct || !(ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT)) { __icmp_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &opts); return; } if (skb_shared(skb_in)) skb_in = cloned_skb = skb_clone(skb_in, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb_in || skb_network_header(skb_in) < skb_in->head || (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(struct iphdr)) > skb_tail_pointer(skb_in) || skb_ensure_writable(skb_in, skb_network_offset(skb_in) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))) goto out; orig_ip = ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr; ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.src.u3.ip; __icmp_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &opts); ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = orig_ip; out: consume_skb(cloned_skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_ndo_send); #endif static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; const struct net_protocol *ipprot; int protocol = iph->protocol; /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers. */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8)) { __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); return; } raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info); ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]); if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler) ipprot->err_handler(skb, info); } static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto) { bool ok; rcu_read_lock(); ok = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto])->icmp_strict_tag_validation; rcu_read_unlock(); return ok; } /* * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_QUENCH, and * ICMP_PARAMETERPROB. */ static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb) { enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; const struct iphdr *iph; struct icmphdr *icmph; struct net *net; u32 info = 0; net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev); /* * Incomplete header ? * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an * additional check for longer headers in upper levels. */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) goto out_err; icmph = icmp_hdr(skb); iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; if (iph->ihl < 5) { /* Mangled header, drop. */ reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR; goto out_err; } switch (icmph->type) { case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: switch (icmph->code & 15) { case ICMP_NET_UNREACH: case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH: case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH: case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH: break; case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED: /* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc * values please see * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst */ switch (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)) { default: net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n", &iph->daddr); break; case 2: goto out; case 3: if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph->protocol)) goto out; fallthrough; case 0: info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu); } break; case ICMP_SR_FAILED: net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n", &iph->daddr); break; default: break; } if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH) goto out; break; case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB: info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24; break; case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED: __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INTIMEEXCDS); if (icmph->code == ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME) goto out; break; } /* * Throw it at our lower layers * * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed * header. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the * transport layer. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to * transport layer. */ /* * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then * get the other vendor to fix their kit. */ if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses) && inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, skb->dev, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) { net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n", &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, icmph->type, icmph->code, &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name); goto out; } icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info); out: return reason; out_err: __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); return reason ?: SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; } /* * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT. */ static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) { __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; } if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) { /* there aught to be a stat */ return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM; } icmp_socket_deliver(skb, ntohl(icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway)); return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; } /* * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") and ICMP_EXT_ECHO ("PROBE") requests. * * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo * requests. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be * included in the reply. * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT. * RFC 8335: 8 MUST have a config option to enable/disable ICMP * Extended Echo Functionality, MUST be disabled by default * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working. */ static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct icmp_bxm icmp_param; struct net *net; net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev); /* should there be an ICMP stat for ignored echos? */ if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all)) return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb); icmp_param.skb = skb; icmp_param.offset = 0; icmp_param.data_len = skb->len; icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr); if (icmp_param.data.icmph.type == ICMP_ECHO) icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY; else if (!icmp_build_probe(skb, &icmp_param.data.icmph)) return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb); return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; } /* Helper for icmp_echo and icmpv6_echo_reply. * Searches for net_device that matches PROBE interface identifier * and builds PROBE reply message in icmphdr. * * Returns false if PROBE responses are disabled via sysctl */ bool icmp_build_probe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct icmphdr *icmphdr) { struct icmp_ext_hdr *ext_hdr, _ext_hdr; struct icmp_ext_echo_iio *iio, _iio; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; struct in_device *in_dev; struct net_device *dev; char buff[IFNAMSIZ]; u16 ident_len; u8 status; if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe)) return false; /* We currently only support probing interfaces on the proxy node * Check to ensure L-bit is set */ if (!(ntohs(icmphdr->un.echo.sequence) & 1)) return false; /* Clear status bits in reply message */ icmphdr->un.echo.sequence &= htons(0xFF00); if (icmphdr->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHO) icmphdr->type = ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY; else icmphdr->type = ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REPLY; ext_hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_ext_hdr), &_ext_hdr); /* Size of iio is class_type dependent. * Only check header here and assign length based on ctype in the switch statement */ iio = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(_ext_hdr), sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr), &_iio); if (!ext_hdr || !iio) goto send_mal_query; if (ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) <= sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr) || ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) > sizeof(_iio)) goto send_mal_query; ident_len = ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) - sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr); iio = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(_ext_hdr), sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr) + ident_len, &_iio); if (!iio) goto send_mal_query; status = 0; dev = NULL; switch (iio->extobj_hdr.class_type) { case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_NAME: if (ident_len >= IFNAMSIZ) goto send_mal_query; memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff)); memcpy(buff, &iio->ident.name, ident_len); dev = dev_get_by_name(net, buff); break; case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_INDEX: if (ident_len != sizeof(iio->ident.ifindex)) goto send_mal_query; dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ntohl(iio->ident.ifindex)); break; case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_ADDR: if (ident_len < sizeof(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr) || ident_len != sizeof(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr) + iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen) goto send_mal_query; switch (ntohs(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.afi)) { case ICMP_AFI_IP: if (iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen != sizeof(struct in_addr)) goto send_mal_query; dev = ip_dev_find(net, iio->ident.addr.ip_addr.ipv4_addr); break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case ICMP_AFI_IP6: if (iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) goto send_mal_query; dev = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dev_find(net, &iio->ident.addr.ip_addr.ipv6_addr, dev); dev_hold(dev); break; #endif default: goto send_mal_query; } break; default: goto send_mal_query; } if (!dev) { icmphdr->code = ICMP_EXT_CODE_NO_IF; return true; } /* Fill bits in reply message */ if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_ACTIVE; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (in_dev && rcu_access_pointer(in_dev->ifa_list)) status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV4; in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (in6_dev && !list_empty(&in6_dev->addr_list)) status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV6; dev_put(dev); icmphdr->un.echo.sequence |= htons(status); return true; send_mal_query: icmphdr->code = ICMP_EXT_CODE_MAL_QUERY; return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(icmp_build_probe); /* * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests. * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency. * MUST be accurate to a few minutes. * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz. */ static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct icmp_bxm icmp_param; /* * Too short. */ if (skb->len < 4) goto out_err; /* * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT: */ icmp_param.data.times[1] = inet_current_timestamp(); icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1]; BUG_ON(skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4)); icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb); icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY; icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0; icmp_param.skb = skb; icmp_param.offset = 0; icmp_param.data_len = 0; icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12; icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb); return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; out_err: __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; } static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb) { /* pretend it was a success */ return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; } /* * Deal with incoming ICMP packets. */ int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); struct icmphdr *icmph; if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) { struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb); int nh; if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ICMP)) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY; goto drop; } if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr))) goto drop; nh = skb_network_offset(skb); skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph)); if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY; goto drop; } skb_set_network_header(skb, nh); } __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS); if (skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb)) goto csum_error; if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph))) goto error; icmph = icmp_hdr(skb); ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS(net, icmph->type); /* Check for ICMP Extended Echo (PROBE) messages */ if (icmph->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHO) { /* We can't use icmp_pointers[].handler() because it is an array of * size NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1 (19 elements) and PROBE has code 42. */ reason = icmp_echo(skb); goto reason_check; } if (icmph->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY) { reason = ping_rcv(skb); goto reason_check; } /* * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery * * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently * discarded. */ if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_UNHANDLED_PROTO; goto error; } /* * Parse the ICMP message */ if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) { /* * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl). * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently * discarded if to broadcast/multicast. */ if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO || icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) && READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts)) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO; goto error; } if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO && icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP && icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS && icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO; goto error; } } reason = icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb); reason_check: if (!reason) { consume_skb(skb); return NET_RX_SUCCESS; } drop: kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); return NET_RX_DROP; csum_error: reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_ICMP_CSUM; __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS); error: __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); goto drop; } static bool ip_icmp_error_rfc4884_validate(const struct sk_buff *skb, int off) { struct icmp_extobj_hdr *objh, _objh; struct icmp_ext_hdr *exth, _exth; u16 olen; exth = skb_header_pointer(skb, off, sizeof(_exth), &_exth); if (!exth) return false; if (exth->version != 2) return true; if (exth->checksum && csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, off, skb->len - off, 0))) return false; off += sizeof(_exth); while (off < skb->len) { objh = skb_header_pointer(skb, off, sizeof(_objh), &_objh); if (!objh) return false; olen = ntohs(objh->length); if (olen < sizeof(_objh)) return false; off += olen; if (off > skb->len) return false; } return true; } void ip_icmp_error_rfc4884(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock_ee_data_rfc4884 *out, int thlen, int off) { int hlen; /* original datagram headers: end of icmph to payload (skb->data) */ hlen = -skb_transport_offset(skb) - thlen; /* per rfc 4884: minimal datagram length of 128 bytes */ if (off < 128 || off < hlen) return; /* kernel has stripped headers: return payload offset in bytes */ off -= hlen; if (off + sizeof(struct icmp_ext_hdr) > skb->len) return; out->len = off; if (!ip_icmp_error_rfc4884_validate(skb, off)) out->flags |= SO_EE_RFC4884_FLAG_INVALID; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_icmp_error_rfc4884); int icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data; int offset = iph->ihl<<2; struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset); int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type; int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); /* * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel. */ if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) { ping_err(skb, offset, info); return 0; } if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP); else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP); return 0; } /* * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP. */ static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = { [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = { .handler = ping_rcv, }, [1] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [2] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = { .handler = icmp_unreach, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = { .handler = icmp_unreach, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_REDIRECT] = { .handler = icmp_redirect, .error = 1, }, [6] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [7] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_ECHO] = { .handler = icmp_echo, }, [9] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [10] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = { .handler = icmp_unreach, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = { .handler = icmp_unreach, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = { .handler = icmp_timestamp, }, [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = { .handler = icmp_discard, }, [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = { .handler = icmp_discard, }, [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = { .handler = icmp_discard, }, [ICMP_ADDRESS] = { .handler = icmp_discard, }, [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = { .handler = icmp_discard, }, }; static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net) { /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */ net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe = 0; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1; /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */ net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1; /* * Configurable global rate limit. * * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by * setting it's bit position. * * default: * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4), * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12) */ net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0; return 0; } static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = { .init = icmp_sk_init, }; int __init icmp_init(void) { int err, i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct sock *sk; err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, &init_net); if (err < 0) return err; per_cpu(ipv4_icmp_sk, i) = sk; /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead. */ sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024); /* * Speedup sock_wfree() */ sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE); inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; } return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops); } |
| 3554 3558 3558 2604 4 1 113 1114 124 763 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com */ #ifndef _LINUX_BPF_VERIFIER_H #define _LINUX_BPF_VERIFIER_H 1 #include <linux/bpf.h> /* for enum bpf_reg_type */ #include <linux/btf.h> /* for struct btf and btf_id() */ #include <linux/filter.h> /* for MAX_BPF_STACK */ #include <linux/tnum.h> /* Maximum variable offset umax_value permitted when resolving memory accesses. * In practice this is far bigger than any realistic pointer offset; this limit * ensures that umax_value + (int)off + (int)size cannot overflow a u64. */ #define BPF_MAX_VAR_OFF (1 << 29) /* Maximum variable size permitted for ARG_CONST_SIZE[_OR_ZERO]. This ensures * that converting umax_value to int cannot overflow. */ #define BPF_MAX_VAR_SIZ (1 << 29) /* size of tmp_str_buf in bpf_verifier. * we need at least 306 bytes to fit full stack mask representation * (in the "-8,-16,...,-512" form) */ #define TMP_STR_BUF_LEN 320 /* Liveness marks, used for registers and spilled-regs (in stack slots). * Read marks propagate upwards until they find a write mark; they record that * "one of this state's descendants read this reg" (and therefore the reg is * relevant for states_equal() checks). * Write marks collect downwards and do not propagate; they record that "the * straight-line code that reached this state (from its parent) wrote this reg" * (and therefore that reads propagated from this state or its descendants * should not propagate to its parent). * A state with a write mark can receive read marks; it just won't propagate * them to its parent, since the write mark is a property, not of the state, * but of the link between it and its parent. See mark_reg_read() and * mark_stack_slot_read() in kernel/bpf/verifier.c. */ enum bpf_reg_liveness { REG_LIVE_NONE = 0, /* reg hasn't been read or written this branch */ REG_LIVE_READ32 = 0x1, /* reg was read, so we're sensitive to initial value */ REG_LIVE_READ64 = 0x2, /* likewise, but full 64-bit content matters */ REG_LIVE_READ = REG_LIVE_READ32 | REG_LIVE_READ64, REG_LIVE_WRITTEN = 0x4, /* reg was written first, screening off later reads */ REG_LIVE_DONE = 0x8, /* liveness won't be updating this register anymore */ }; /* For every reg representing a map value or allocated object pointer, * we consider the tuple of (ptr, id) for them to be unique in verifier * context and conside them to not alias each other for the purposes of * tracking lock state. */ struct bpf_active_lock { /* This can either be reg->map_ptr or reg->btf. If ptr is NULL, * there's no active lock held, and other fields have no * meaning. If non-NULL, it indicates that a lock is held and * id member has the reg->id of the register which can be >= 0. */ void *ptr; /* This will be reg->id */ u32 id; }; #define ITER_PREFIX "bpf_iter_" enum bpf_iter_state { BPF_ITER_STATE_INVALID, /* for non-first slot */ BPF_ITER_STATE_ACTIVE, BPF_ITER_STATE_DRAINED, }; struct bpf_reg_state { /* Ordering of fields matters. See states_equal() */ enum bpf_reg_type type; /* Fixed part of pointer offset, pointer types only */ s32 off; union { /* valid when type == PTR_TO_PACKET */ int range; /* valid when type == CONST_PTR_TO_MAP | PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE | * PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL */ struct { struct bpf_map *map_ptr; /* To distinguish map lookups from outer map * the map_uid is non-zero for registers * pointing to inner maps. */ u32 map_uid; }; /* for PTR_TO_BTF_ID */ struct { struct btf *btf; u32 btf_id; }; struct { /* for PTR_TO_MEM | PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL */ u32 mem_size; u32 dynptr_id; /* for dynptr slices */ }; /* For dynptr stack slots */ struct { enum bpf_dynptr_type type; /* A dynptr is 16 bytes so it takes up 2 stack slots. * We need to track which slot is the first slot * to protect against cases where the user may try to * pass in an address starting at the second slot of the * dynptr. */ bool first_slot; } dynptr; /* For bpf_iter stack slots */ struct { /* BTF container and BTF type ID describing * struct bpf_iter_<type> of an iterator state */ struct btf *btf; u32 btf_id; /* packing following two fields to fit iter state into 16 bytes */ enum bpf_iter_state state:2; int depth:30; } iter; /* Max size from any of the above. */ struct { unsigned long raw1; unsigned long raw2; } raw; u32 subprogno; /* for PTR_TO_FUNC */ }; /* For scalar types (SCALAR_VALUE), this represents our knowledge of * the actual value. * For pointer types, this represents the variable part of the offset * from the pointed-to object, and is shared with all bpf_reg_states * with the same id as us. */ struct tnum var_off; /* Used to determine if any memory access using this register will * result in a bad access. * These refer to the same value as var_off, not necessarily the actual * contents of the register. */ s64 smin_value; /* minimum possible (s64)value */ s64 smax_value; /* maximum possible (s64)value */ u64 umin_value; /* minimum possible (u64)value */ u64 umax_value; /* maximum possible (u64)value */ s32 s32_min_value; /* minimum possible (s32)value */ s32 s32_max_value; /* maximum possible (s32)value */ u32 u32_min_value; /* minimum possible (u32)value */ u32 u32_max_value; /* maximum possible (u32)value */ /* For PTR_TO_PACKET, used to find other pointers with the same variable * offset, so they can share range knowledge. * For PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL this is used to share which map value we * came from, when one is tested for != NULL. * For PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL this is used to identify memory allocation * for the purpose of tracking that it's freed. * For PTR_TO_SOCKET this is used to share which pointers retain the * same reference to the socket, to determine proper reference freeing. * For stack slots that are dynptrs, this is used to track references to * the dynptr to determine proper reference freeing. * Similarly to dynptrs, we use ID to track "belonging" of a reference * to a specific instance of bpf_iter. */ u32 id; /* PTR_TO_SOCKET and PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK could be a ptr returned * from a pointer-cast helper, bpf_sk_fullsock() and * bpf_tcp_sock(). * * Consider the following where "sk" is a reference counted * pointer returned from "sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();": * * 1: sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(); * 2: if (!sk) { return 0; } * 3: fullsock = bpf_sk_fullsock(sk); * 4: if (!fullsock) { bpf_sk_release(sk); return 0; } * 5: tp = bpf_tcp_sock(fullsock); * 6: if (!tp) { bpf_sk_release(sk); return 0; } * 7: bpf_sk_release(sk); * 8: snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd; // verifier will complain * * After bpf_sk_release(sk) at line 7, both "fullsock" ptr and * "tp" ptr should be invalidated also. In order to do that, * the reg holding "fullsock" and "sk" need to remember * the original refcounted ptr id (i.e. sk_reg->id) in ref_obj_id * such that the verifier can reset all regs which have * ref_obj_id matching the sk_reg->id. * * sk_reg->ref_obj_id is set to sk_reg->id at line 1. * sk_reg->id will stay as NULL-marking purpose only. * After NULL-marking is done, sk_reg->id can be reset to 0. * * After "fullsock = bpf_sk_fullsock(sk);" at line 3, * fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id is set to sk_reg->ref_obj_id. * * After "tp = bpf_tcp_sock(fullsock);" at line 5, * tp_reg->ref_obj_id is set to fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id * which is the same as sk_reg->ref_obj_id. * * From the verifier perspective, if sk, fullsock and tp * are not NULL, they are the same ptr with different * reg->type. In particular, bpf_sk_release(tp) is also * allowed and has the same effect as bpf_sk_release(sk). */ u32 ref_obj_id; /* parentage chain for liveness checking */ struct bpf_reg_state *parent; /* Inside the callee two registers can be both PTR_TO_STACK like * R1=fp-8 and R2=fp-8, but one of them points to this function stack * while another to the caller's stack. To differentiate them 'frameno' * is used which is an index in bpf_verifier_state->frame[] array * pointing to bpf_func_state. */ u32 frameno; /* Tracks subreg definition. The stored value is the insn_idx of the * writing insn. This is safe because subreg_def is used before any insn * patching which only happens after main verification finished. */ s32 subreg_def; enum bpf_reg_liveness live; /* if (!precise && SCALAR_VALUE) min/max/tnum don't affect safety */ bool precise; }; enum bpf_stack_slot_type { STACK_INVALID, /* nothing was stored in this stack slot */ STACK_SPILL, /* register spilled into stack */ STACK_MISC, /* BPF program wrote some data into this slot */ STACK_ZERO, /* BPF program wrote constant zero */ /* A dynptr is stored in this stack slot. The type of dynptr * is stored in bpf_stack_state->spilled_ptr.dynptr.type */ STACK_DYNPTR, STACK_ITER, }; #define BPF_REG_SIZE 8 /* size of eBPF register in bytes */ #define BPF_REGMASK_ARGS ((1 << BPF_REG_1) | (1 << BPF_REG_2) | \ (1 << BPF_REG_3) | (1 << BPF_REG_4) | \ (1 << BPF_REG_5)) #define BPF_DYNPTR_SIZE sizeof(struct bpf_dynptr_kern) #define BPF_DYNPTR_NR_SLOTS (BPF_DYNPTR_SIZE / BPF_REG_SIZE) struct bpf_stack_state { struct bpf_reg_state spilled_ptr; u8 slot_type[BPF_REG_SIZE]; }; struct bpf_reference_state { /* Track each reference created with a unique id, even if the same * instruction creates the reference multiple times (eg, via CALL). */ int id; /* Instruction where the allocation of this reference occurred. This * is used purely to inform the user of a reference leak. */ int insn_idx; /* There can be a case like: * main (frame 0) * cb (frame 1) * func (frame 3) * cb (frame 4) * Hence for frame 4, if callback_ref just stored boolean, it would be * impossible to distinguish nested callback refs. Hence store the * frameno and compare that to callback_ref in check_reference_leak when * exiting a callback function. */ int callback_ref; }; struct bpf_retval_range { s32 minval; s32 maxval; }; /* state of the program: * type of all registers and stack info */ struct bpf_func_state { struct bpf_reg_state regs[MAX_BPF_REG]; /* index of call instruction that called into this func */ int callsite; /* stack frame number of this function state from pov of * enclosing bpf_verifier_state. * 0 = main function, 1 = first callee. */ u32 frameno; /* subprog number == index within subprog_info * zero == main subprog */ u32 subprogno; /* Every bpf_timer_start will increment async_entry_cnt. * It's used to distinguish: * void foo(void) { for(;;); } * void foo(void) { bpf_timer_set_callback(,foo); } */ u32 async_entry_cnt; struct bpf_retval_range callback_ret_range; bool in_callback_fn; bool in_async_callback_fn; bool in_exception_callback_fn; /* For callback calling functions that limit number of possible * callback executions (e.g. bpf_loop) keeps track of current * simulated iteration number. * Value in frame N refers to number of times callback with frame * N+1 was simulated, e.g. for the following call: * * bpf_loop(..., fn, ...); | suppose current frame is N * | fn would be simulated in frame N+1 * | number of simulations is tracked in frame N */ u32 callback_depth; /* The following fields should be last. See copy_func_state() */ int acquired_refs; struct bpf_reference_state *refs; /* The state of the stack. Each element of the array describes BPF_REG_SIZE * (i.e. 8) bytes worth of stack memory. * stack[0] represents bytes [*(r10-8)..*(r10-1)] * stack[1] represents bytes [*(r10-16)..*(r10-9)] * ... * stack[allocated_stack/8 - 1] represents [*(r10-allocated_stack)..*(r10-allocated_stack+7)] */ struct bpf_stack_state *stack; /* Size of the current stack, in bytes. The stack state is tracked below, in * `stack`. allocated_stack is always a multiple of BPF_REG_SIZE. */ int allocated_stack; }; #define MAX_CALL_FRAMES 8 /* instruction history flags, used in bpf_jmp_history_entry.flags field */ enum { /* instruction references stack slot through PTR_TO_STACK register; * we also store stack's frame number in lower 3 bits (MAX_CALL_FRAMES is 8) * and accessed stack slot's index in next 6 bits (MAX_BPF_STACK is 512, * 8 bytes per slot, so slot index (spi) is [0, 63]) */ INSN_F_FRAMENO_MASK = 0x7, /* 3 bits */ INSN_F_SPI_MASK = 0x3f, /* 6 bits */ INSN_F_SPI_SHIFT = 3, /* shifted 3 bits to the left */ INSN_F_STACK_ACCESS = BIT(9), /* we need 10 bits total */ }; static_assert(INSN_F_FRAMENO_MASK + 1 >= MAX_CALL_FRAMES); static_assert(INSN_F_SPI_MASK + 1 >= MAX_BPF_STACK / 8); struct bpf_jmp_history_entry { u32 idx; /* insn idx can't be bigger than 1 million */ u32 prev_idx : 22; /* special flags, e.g., whether insn is doing register stack spill/load */ u32 flags : 10; }; /* Maximum number of register states that can exist at once */ #define BPF_ID_MAP_SIZE ((MAX_BPF_REG + MAX_BPF_STACK / BPF_REG_SIZE) * MAX_CALL_FRAMES) struct bpf_verifier_state { /* call stack tracking */ struct bpf_func_state *frame[MAX_CALL_FRAMES]; struct bpf_verifier_state *parent; /* * 'branches' field is the number of branches left to explore: * 0 - all possible paths from this state reached bpf_exit or * were safely pruned * 1 - at least one path is being explored. * This state hasn't reached bpf_exit * 2 - at least two paths are being explored. * This state is an immediate parent of two children. * One is fallthrough branch with branches==1 and another * state is pushed into stack (to be explored later) also with * branches==1. The parent of this state has branches==1. * The verifier state tree connected via 'parent' pointer looks like: * 1 * 1 * 2 -> 1 (first 'if' pushed into stack) * 1 * 2 -> 1 (second 'if' pushed into stack) * 1 * 1 * 1 bpf_exit. * * Once do_check() reaches bpf_exit, it calls update_branch_counts() * and the verifier state tree will look: * 1 * 1 * 2 -> 1 (first 'if' pushed into stack) * 1 * 1 -> 1 (second 'if' pushed into stack) * 0 * 0 * 0 bpf_exit. * After pop_stack() the do_check() will resume at second 'if'. * * If is_state_visited() sees a state with branches > 0 it means * there is a loop. If such state is exactly equal to the current state * it's an infinite loop. Note states_equal() checks for states * equivalency, so two states being 'states_equal' does not mean * infinite loop. The exact comparison is provided by * states_maybe_looping() function. It's a stronger pre-check and * much faster than states_equal(). * * This algorithm may not find all possible infinite loops or * loop iteration count may be too high. * In such cases BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS limit kicks in. */ u32 branches; u32 insn_idx; u32 curframe; struct bpf_active_lock active_lock; bool speculative; bool active_rcu_lock; /* If this state was ever pointed-to by other state's loop_entry field * this flag would be set to true. Used to avoid freeing such states * while they are still in use. */ bool used_as_loop_entry; /* first and last insn idx of this verifier state */ u32 first_insn_idx; u32 last_insn_idx; /* If this state is a part of states loop this field points to some * parent of this state such that: * - it is also a member of the same states loop; * - DFS states traversal starting from initial state visits loop_entry * state before this state. * Used to compute topmost loop entry for state loops. * State loops might appear because of open coded iterators logic. * See get_loop_entry() for more information. */ struct bpf_verifier_state *loop_entry; /* jmp history recorded from first to last. * backtracking is using it to go from last to first. * For most states jmp_history_cnt is [0-3]. * For loops can go up to ~40. */ struct bpf_jmp_history_entry *jmp_history; u32 jmp_history_cnt; u32 dfs_depth; u32 callback_unroll_depth; u32 may_goto_depth; }; #define bpf_get_spilled_reg(slot, frame, mask) \ (((slot < frame->allocated_stack / BPF_REG_SIZE) && \ ((1 << frame->stack[slot].slot_type[BPF_REG_SIZE - 1]) & (mask))) \ ? &frame->stack[slot].spilled_ptr : NULL) /* Iterate over 'frame', setting 'reg' to either NULL or a spilled register. */ #define bpf_for_each_spilled_reg(iter, frame, reg, mask) \ for (iter = 0, reg = bpf_get_spilled_reg(iter, frame, mask); \ iter < frame->allocated_stack / BPF_REG_SIZE; \ iter++, reg = bpf_get_spilled_reg(iter, frame, mask)) #define bpf_for_each_reg_in_vstate_mask(__vst, __state, __reg, __mask, __expr) \ ({ \ struct bpf_verifier_state *___vstate = __vst; \ int ___i, ___j; \ for (___i = 0; ___i <= ___vstate->curframe; ___i++) { \ struct bpf_reg_state *___regs; \ __state = ___vstate->frame[___i]; \ ___regs = __state->regs; \ for (___j = 0; ___j < MAX_BPF_REG; ___j++) { \ __reg = &___regs[___j]; \ (void)(__expr); \ } \ bpf_for_each_spilled_reg(___j, __state, __reg, __mask) { \ if (!__reg) \ continue; \ (void)(__expr); \ } \ } \ }) /* Invoke __expr over regsiters in __vst, setting __state and __reg */ #define bpf_for_each_reg_in_vstate(__vst, __state, __reg, __expr) \ bpf_for_each_reg_in_vstate_mask(__vst, __state, __reg, 1 << STACK_SPILL, __expr) /* linked list of verifier states used to prune search */ struct bpf_verifier_state_list { struct bpf_verifier_state state; struct bpf_verifier_state_list *next; int miss_cnt, hit_cnt; }; struct bpf_loop_inline_state { unsigned int initialized:1; /* set to true upon first entry */ unsigned int fit_for_inline:1; /* true if callback function is the same * at each call and flags are always zero */ u32 callback_subprogno; /* valid when fit_for_inline is true */ }; /* Possible states for alu_state member. */ #define BPF_ALU_SANITIZE_SRC (1U << 0) #define BPF_ALU_SANITIZE_DST (1U << 1) #define BPF_ALU_NEG_VALUE (1U << 2) #define BPF_ALU_NON_POINTER (1U << 3) #define BPF_ALU_IMMEDIATE (1U << 4) #define BPF_ALU_SANITIZE (BPF_ALU_SANITIZE_SRC | \ BPF_ALU_SANITIZE_DST) struct bpf_insn_aux_data { union { enum bpf_reg_type ptr_type; /* pointer type for load/store insns */ unsigned long map_ptr_state; /* pointer/poison value for maps */ s32 call_imm; /* saved imm field of call insn */ u32 alu_limit; /* limit for add/sub register with pointer */ struct { u32 map_index; /* index into used_maps[] */ u32 map_off; /* offset from value base address */ }; struct { enum bpf_reg_type reg_type; /* type of pseudo_btf_id */ union { struct { struct btf *btf; u32 btf_id; /* btf_id for struct typed var */ }; u32 mem_size; /* mem_size for non-struct typed var */ }; } btf_var; /* if instruction is a call to bpf_loop this field tracks * the state of the relevant registers to make decision about inlining */ struct bpf_loop_inline_state loop_inline_state; }; union { /* remember the size of type passed to bpf_obj_new to rewrite R1 */ u64 obj_new_size; /* remember the offset of node field within type to rewrite */ u64 insert_off; }; struct btf_struct_meta *kptr_struct_meta; u64 map_key_state; /* constant (32 bit) key tracking for maps */ int ctx_field_size; /* the ctx field size for load insn, maybe 0 */ u32 seen; /* this insn was processed by the verifier at env->pass_cnt */ bool sanitize_stack_spill; /* subject to Spectre v4 sanitation */ bool zext_dst; /* this insn zero extends dst reg */ bool needs_zext; /* alu op needs to clear upper bits */ bool storage_get_func_atomic; /* bpf_*_storage_get() with atomic memory alloc */ bool is_iter_next; /* bpf_iter_<type>_next() kfunc call */ bool call_with_percpu_alloc_ptr; /* {this,per}_cpu_ptr() with prog percpu alloc */ u8 alu_state; /* used in combination with alu_limit */ /* below fields are initialized once */ unsigned int orig_idx; /* original instruction index */ bool jmp_point; bool prune_point; /* ensure we check state equivalence and save state checkpoint and * this instruction, regardless of any heuristics */ bool force_checkpoint; /* true if instruction is a call to a helper function that * accepts callback function as a parameter. */ bool calls_callback; }; #define MAX_USED_MAPS 64 /* max number of maps accessed by one eBPF program */ #define MAX_USED_BTFS 64 /* max number of BTFs accessed by one BPF program */ #define BPF_VERIFIER_TMP_LOG_SIZE 1024 struct bpf_verifier_log { /* Logical start and end positions of a "log window" of the verifier log. * start_pos == 0 means we haven't truncated anything. * Once truncation starts to happen, start_pos + len_total == end_pos, * except during log reset situations, in which (end_pos - start_pos) * might get smaller than len_total (see bpf_vlog_reset()). * Generally, (end_pos - start_pos) gives number of useful data in * user log buffer. */ u64 start_pos; u64 end_pos; char __user *ubuf; u32 level; u32 len_total; u32 len_max; char kbuf[BPF_VERIFIER_TMP_LOG_SIZE]; }; #define BPF_LOG_LEVEL1 1 #define BPF_LOG_LEVEL2 2 #define BPF_LOG_STATS 4 #define BPF_LOG_FIXED 8 #define BPF_LOG_LEVEL (BPF_LOG_LEVEL1 | BPF_LOG_LEVEL2) #define BPF_LOG_MASK (BPF_LOG_LEVEL | BPF_LOG_STATS | BPF_LOG_FIXED) #define BPF_LOG_KERNEL (BPF_LOG_MASK + 1) /* kernel internal flag */ #define BPF_LOG_MIN_ALIGNMENT 8U #define BPF_LOG_ALIGNMENT 40U static inline bool bpf_verifier_log_needed(const struct bpf_verifier_log *log) { return log && log->level; } #define BPF_MAX_SUBPROGS 256 struct bpf_subprog_arg_info { enum bpf_arg_type arg_type; union { u32 mem_size; u32 btf_id; }; }; struct bpf_subprog_info { /* 'start' has to be the first field otherwise find_subprog() won't work */ u32 start; /* insn idx of function entry point */ u32 linfo_idx; /* The idx to the main_prog->aux->linfo */ u16 stack_depth; /* max. stack depth used by this function */ u16 stack_extra; bool has_tail_call: 1; bool tail_call_reachable: 1; bool has_ld_abs: 1; bool is_cb: 1; bool is_async_cb: 1; bool is_exception_cb: 1; bool args_cached: 1; u8 arg_cnt; struct bpf_subprog_arg_info args[MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS]; }; struct bpf_verifier_env; struct backtrack_state { struct bpf_verifier_env *env; u32 frame; u32 reg_masks[MAX_CALL_FRAMES]; u64 stack_masks[MAX_CALL_FRAMES]; }; struct bpf_id_pair { u32 old; u32 cur; }; struct bpf_idmap { u32 tmp_id_gen; struct bpf_id_pair map[BPF_ID_MAP_SIZE]; }; struct bpf_idset { u32 count; u32 ids[BPF_ID_MAP_SIZE]; }; /* single container for all structs * one verifier_env per bpf_check() call */ struct bpf_verifier_env { u32 insn_idx; u32 prev_insn_idx; struct bpf_prog *prog; /* eBPF program being verified */ const struct bpf_verifier_ops *ops; struct module *attach_btf_mod; /* The owner module of prog->aux->attach_btf */ struct bpf_verifier_stack_elem *head; /* stack of verifier states to be processed */ int stack_size; /* number of states to be processed */ bool strict_alignment; /* perform strict pointer alignment checks */ bool test_state_freq; /* test verifier with different pruning frequency */ bool test_reg_invariants; /* fail verification on register invariants violations */ struct bpf_verifier_state *cur_state; /* current verifier state */ struct bpf_verifier_state_list **explored_states; /* search pruning optimization */ struct bpf_verifier_state_list *free_list; struct bpf_map *used_maps[MAX_USED_MAPS]; /* array of map's used by eBPF program */ struct btf_mod_pair used_btfs[MAX_USED_BTFS]; /* array of BTF's used by BPF program */ u32 used_map_cnt; /* number of used maps */ u32 used_btf_cnt; /* number of used BTF objects */ u32 id_gen; /* used to generate unique reg IDs */ u32 hidden_subprog_cnt; /* number of hidden subprogs */ int exception_callback_subprog; bool explore_alu_limits; bool allow_ptr_leaks; /* Allow access to uninitialized stack memory. Writes with fixed offset are * always allowed, so this refers to reads (with fixed or variable offset), * to writes with variable offset and to indirect (helper) accesses. */ bool allow_uninit_stack; bool bpf_capable; bool bypass_spec_v1; bool bypass_spec_v4; bool seen_direct_write; bool seen_exception; struct bpf_insn_aux_data *insn_aux_data; /* array of per-insn state */ const struct bpf_line_info *prev_linfo; struct bpf_verifier_log log; struct bpf_subprog_info subprog_info[BPF_MAX_SUBPROGS + 2]; /* max + 2 for the fake and exception subprogs */ union { struct bpf_idmap idmap_scratch; struct bpf_idset idset_scratch; }; struct { int *insn_state; int *insn_stack; int cur_stack; } cfg; struct backtrack_state bt; struct bpf_jmp_history_entry *cur_hist_ent; u32 pass_cnt; /* number of times do_check() was called */ u32 subprog_cnt; /* number of instructions analyzed by the verifier */ u32 prev_insn_processed, insn_processed; /* number of jmps, calls, exits analyzed so far */ u32 prev_jmps_processed, jmps_processed; /* total verification time */ u64 verification_time; /* maximum number of verifier states kept in 'branching' instructions */ u32 max_states_per_insn; /* total number of allocated verifier states */ u32 total_states; /* some states are freed during program analysis. * this is peak number of states. this number dominates kernel * memory consumption during verification */ u32 peak_states; /* longest register parentage chain walked for liveness marking */ u32 longest_mark_read_walk; bpfptr_t fd_array; /* bit mask to keep track of whether a register has been accessed * since the last time the function state was printed */ u32 scratched_regs; /* Same as scratched_regs but for stack slots */ u64 scratched_stack_slots; u64 prev_log_pos, prev_insn_print_pos; /* buffer used to generate temporary string representations, * e.g., in reg_type_str() to generate reg_type string */ char tmp_str_buf[TMP_STR_BUF_LEN]; }; static inline struct bpf_func_info_aux *subprog_aux(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog) { return &env->prog->aux->func_info_aux[subprog]; } static inline struct bpf_subprog_info *subprog_info(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog) { return &env->subprog_info[subprog]; } __printf(2, 0) void bpf_verifier_vlog(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const char *fmt, va_list args); __printf(2, 3) void bpf_verifier_log_write(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const char *fmt, ...); __printf(2, 3) void bpf_log(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const char *fmt, ...); int bpf_vlog_init(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, u32 log_level, char __user *log_buf, u32 log_size); void bpf_vlog_reset(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, u64 new_pos); int bpf_vlog_finalize(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, u32 *log_size_actual); __printf(3, 4) void verbose_linfo(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 insn_off, const char *prefix_fmt, ...); static inline struct bpf_func_state *cur_func(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { struct bpf_verifier_state *cur = env->cur_state; return cur->frame[cur->curframe]; } static inline struct bpf_reg_state *cur_regs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { return cur_func(env)->regs; } int bpf_prog_offload_verifier_prep(struct bpf_prog *prog); int bpf_prog_offload_verify_insn(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, int prev_insn_idx); int bpf_prog_offload_finalize(struct bpf_verifier_env *env); void bpf_prog_offload_replace_insn(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, struct bpf_insn *insn); void bpf_prog_offload_remove_insns(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, u32 cnt); /* this lives here instead of in bpf.h because it needs to dereference tgt_prog */ static inline u64 bpf_trampoline_compute_key(const struct bpf_prog *tgt_prog, struct btf *btf, u32 btf_id) { if (tgt_prog) return ((u64)tgt_prog->aux->id << 32) | btf_id; else return ((u64)btf_obj_id(btf) << 32) | 0x80000000 | btf_id; } /* unpack the IDs from the key as constructed above */ static inline void bpf_trampoline_unpack_key(u64 key, u32 *obj_id, u32 *btf_id) { if (obj_id) *obj_id = key >> 32; if (btf_id) *btf_id = key & 0x7FFFFFFF; } int bpf_check_attach_target(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct bpf_prog *prog, const struct bpf_prog *tgt_prog, u32 btf_id, struct bpf_attach_target_info *tgt_info); void bpf_free_kfunc_btf_tab(struct bpf_kfunc_btf_tab *tab); int mark_chain_precision(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno); #define BPF_BASE_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS - 1, 0) /* extract base type from bpf_{arg, return, reg}_type. */ static inline u32 base_type(u32 type) { return type & BPF_BASE_TYPE_MASK; } /* extract flags from an extended type. See bpf_type_flag in bpf.h. */ static inline u32 type_flag(u32 type) { return type & ~BPF_BASE_TYPE_MASK; } /* only use after check_attach_btf_id() */ static inline enum bpf_prog_type resolve_prog_type(const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT ? prog->aux->dst_prog->type : prog->type; } static inline bool bpf_prog_check_recur(const struct bpf_prog *prog) { switch (resolve_prog_type(prog)) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING: return prog->expected_attach_type != BPF_TRACE_ITER; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM: return false; default: return true; } } #define BPF_REG_TRUSTED_MODIFIERS (MEM_ALLOC | PTR_TRUSTED | NON_OWN_REF) static inline bool bpf_type_has_unsafe_modifiers(u32 type) { return type_flag(type) & ~BPF_REG_TRUSTED_MODIFIERS; } static inline bool type_is_ptr_alloc_obj(u32 type) { return base_type(type) == PTR_TO_BTF_ID && type_flag(type) & MEM_ALLOC; } static inline bool type_is_non_owning_ref(u32 type) { return type_is_ptr_alloc_obj(type) && type_flag(type) & NON_OWN_REF; } static inline bool type_is_pkt_pointer(enum bpf_reg_type type) { type = base_type(type); return type == PTR_TO_PACKET || type == PTR_TO_PACKET_META; } static inline bool type_is_sk_pointer(enum bpf_reg_type type) { return type == PTR_TO_SOCKET || type == PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON || type == PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK || type == PTR_TO_XDP_SOCK; } static inline void mark_reg_scratched(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno) { env->scratched_regs |= 1U << regno; } static inline void mark_stack_slot_scratched(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 spi) { env->scratched_stack_slots |= 1ULL << spi; } static inline bool reg_scratched(const struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno) { return (env->scratched_regs >> regno) & 1; } static inline bool stack_slot_scratched(const struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u64 regno) { return (env->scratched_stack_slots >> regno) & 1; } static inline bool verifier_state_scratched(const struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { return env->scratched_regs || env->scratched_stack_slots; } static inline void mark_verifier_state_clean(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { env->scratched_regs = 0U; env->scratched_stack_slots = 0ULL; } /* Used for printing the entire verifier state. */ static inline void mark_verifier_state_scratched(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { env->scratched_regs = ~0U; env->scratched_stack_slots = ~0ULL; } static inline bool bpf_stack_narrow_access_ok(int off, int fill_size, int spill_size) { #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN off -= spill_size - fill_size; #endif return !(off % BPF_REG_SIZE); } const char *reg_type_str(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, enum bpf_reg_type type); const char *dynptr_type_str(enum bpf_dynptr_type type); const char *iter_type_str(const struct btf *btf, u32 btf_id); const char *iter_state_str(enum bpf_iter_state state); void print_verifier_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const struct bpf_func_state *state, bool print_all); void print_insn_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const struct bpf_func_state *state); #endif /* _LINUX_BPF_VERIFIER_H */ |
| 42 42 42 42 40 3 2 8 3 7 24 24 24 24 20 24 21 20 16 16 6 6 5 24 24 24 42 37 37 16 2 17 41 41 26 37 37 11 37 2 1 1 2 1 1 26 27 1 1 7 7 2 2 1 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Spanning tree protocol; generic parts * Linux ethernet bridge * * Authors: * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <net/switchdev.h> #include "br_private.h" #include "br_private_stp.h" /* since time values in bpdu are in jiffies and then scaled (1/256) * before sending, make sure that is at least one STP tick. */ #define MESSAGE_AGE_INCR ((HZ / 256) + 1) static const char *const br_port_state_names[] = { [BR_STATE_DISABLED] = "disabled", [BR_STATE_LISTENING] = "listening", [BR_STATE_LEARNING] = "learning", [BR_STATE_FORWARDING] = "forwarding", [BR_STATE_BLOCKING] = "blocking", }; void br_set_state(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned int state) { struct switchdev_attr attr = { .orig_dev = p->dev, .id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_STP_STATE, .flags = SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER, .u.stp_state = state, }; int err; /* Don't change the state of the ports if they are driven by a different * protocol. */ if (p->flags & BR_MRP_AWARE) return; p->state = state; if (br_opt_get(p->br, BROPT_MST_ENABLED)) { err = br_mst_set_state(p, 0, state, NULL); if (err) br_warn(p->br, "error setting MST state on port %u(%s)\n", p->port_no, netdev_name(p->dev)); } err = switchdev_port_attr_set(p->dev, &attr, NULL); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) br_warn(p->br, "error setting offload STP state on port %u(%s)\n", (unsigned int) p->port_no, p->dev->name); else br_info(p->br, "port %u(%s) entered %s state\n", (unsigned int) p->port_no, p->dev->name, br_port_state_names[p->state]); if (p->br->stp_enabled == BR_KERNEL_STP) { switch (p->state) { case BR_STATE_BLOCKING: p->stp_xstats.transition_blk++; break; case BR_STATE_FORWARDING: p->stp_xstats.transition_fwd++; break; } } } u8 br_port_get_stp_state(const struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge_port *p; ASSERT_RTNL(); p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev); if (!p) return BR_STATE_DISABLED; return p->state; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_port_get_stp_state); /* called under bridge lock */ struct net_bridge_port *br_get_port(struct net_bridge *br, u16 port_no) { struct net_bridge_port *p; list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &br->port_list, list, lockdep_is_held(&br->lock)) { if (p->port_no == port_no) return p; } return NULL; } /* called under bridge lock */ static int br_should_become_root_port(const struct net_bridge_port *p, u16 root_port) { struct net_bridge *br; struct net_bridge_port *rp; int t; br = p->br; if (p->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED || br_is_designated_port(p)) return 0; if (memcmp(&br->bridge_id, &p->designated_root, 8) <= 0) return 0; if (!root_port) return 1; rp = br_get_port(br, root_port); t = memcmp(&p->designated_root, &rp->designated_root, 8); if (t < 0) return 1; else if (t > 0) return 0; if (p->designated_cost + p->path_cost < rp->designated_cost + rp->path_cost) return 1; else if (p->designated_cost + p->path_cost > rp->designated_cost + rp->path_cost) return 0; t = memcmp(&p->designated_bridge, &rp->designated_bridge, 8); if (t < 0) return 1; else if (t > 0) return 0; if (p->designated_port < rp->designated_port) return 1; else if (p->designated_port > rp->designated_port) return 0; if (p->port_id < rp->port_id) return 1; return 0; } static void br_root_port_block(const struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p) { br_notice(br, "port %u(%s) tried to become root port (blocked)", (unsigned int) p->port_no, p->dev->name); br_set_state(p, BR_STATE_LISTENING); br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, NULL, p); if (br->forward_delay > 0) mod_timer(&p->forward_delay_timer, jiffies + br->forward_delay); } /* called under bridge lock */ static void br_root_selection(struct net_bridge *br) { struct net_bridge_port *p; u16 root_port = 0; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { if (!br_should_become_root_port(p, root_port)) continue; if (p->flags & BR_ROOT_BLOCK) br_root_port_block(br, p); else root_port = p->port_no; } br->root_port = root_port; if (!root_port) { br->designated_root = br->bridge_id; br->root_path_cost = 0; } else { p = br_get_port(br, root_port); br->designated_root = p->designated_root; br->root_path_cost = p->designated_cost + p->path_cost; } } /* called under bridge lock */ void br_become_root_bridge(struct net_bridge *br) { br->max_age = br->bridge_max_age; br->hello_time = br->bridge_hello_time; br->forward_delay = br->bridge_forward_delay; br_topology_change_detection(br); del_timer(&br->tcn_timer); if (br->dev->flags & IFF_UP) { br_config_bpdu_generation(br); mod_timer(&br->hello_timer, jiffies + br->hello_time); } } /* called under bridge lock */ void br_transmit_config(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct br_config_bpdu bpdu; struct net_bridge *br; if (timer_pending(&p->hold_timer)) { p->config_pending = 1; return; } br = p->br; bpdu.topology_change = br->topology_change; bpdu.topology_change_ack = p->topology_change_ack; bpdu.root = br->designated_root; bpdu.root_path_cost = br->root_path_cost; bpdu.bridge_id = br->bridge_id; bpdu.port_id = p->port_id; if (br_is_root_bridge(br)) bpdu.message_age = 0; else { struct net_bridge_port *root = br_get_port(br, br->root_port); bpdu.message_age = (jiffies - root->designated_age) + MESSAGE_AGE_INCR; } bpdu.max_age = br->max_age; bpdu.hello_time = br->hello_time; bpdu.forward_delay = br->forward_delay; if (bpdu.message_age < br->max_age) { br_send_config_bpdu(p, &bpdu); p->topology_change_ack = 0; p->config_pending = 0; if (p->br->stp_enabled == BR_KERNEL_STP) mod_timer(&p->hold_timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + BR_HOLD_TIME)); } } /* called under bridge lock */ static void br_record_config_information(struct net_bridge_port *p, const struct br_config_bpdu *bpdu) { p->designated_root = bpdu->root; p->designated_cost = bpdu->root_path_cost; p->designated_bridge = bpdu->bridge_id; p->designated_port = bpdu->port_id; p->designated_age = jiffies - bpdu->message_age; mod_timer(&p->message_age_timer, jiffies + (bpdu->max_age - bpdu->message_age)); } /* called under bridge lock */ static void br_record_config_timeout_values(struct net_bridge *br, const struct br_config_bpdu *bpdu) { br->max_age = bpdu->max_age; br->hello_time = bpdu->hello_time; br->forward_delay = bpdu->forward_delay; __br_set_topology_change(br, bpdu->topology_change); } /* called under bridge lock */ void br_transmit_tcn(struct net_bridge *br) { struct net_bridge_port *p; p = br_get_port(br, br->root_port); if (p) br_send_tcn_bpdu(p); else br_notice(br, "root port %u not found for topology notice\n", br->root_port); } /* called under bridge lock */ static int br_should_become_designated_port(const struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct net_bridge *br; int t; br = p->br; if (br_is_designated_port(p)) return 1; if (memcmp(&p->designated_root, &br->designated_root, 8)) return 1; if (br->root_path_cost < p->designated_cost) return 1; else if (br->root_path_cost > p->designated_cost) return 0; t = memcmp(&br->bridge_id, &p->designated_bridge, 8); if (t < 0) return 1; else if (t > 0) return 0; if (p->port_id < p->designated_port) return 1; return 0; } /* called under bridge lock */ static void br_designated_port_selection(struct net_bridge *br) { struct net_bridge_port *p; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { if (p->state != BR_STATE_DISABLED && br_should_become_designated_port(p)) br_become_designated_port(p); } } /* called under bridge lock */ static int br_supersedes_port_info(const struct net_bridge_port *p, const struct br_config_bpdu *bpdu) { int t; t = memcmp(&bpdu->root, &p->designated_root, 8); if (t < 0) return 1; else if (t > 0) return 0; if (bpdu->root_path_cost < p->designated_cost) return 1; else if (bpdu->root_path_cost > p->designated_cost) return 0; t = memcmp(&bpdu->bridge_id, &p->designated_bridge, 8); if (t < 0) return 1; else if (t > 0) return 0; if (memcmp(&bpdu->bridge_id, &p->br->bridge_id, 8)) return 1; if (bpdu->port_id <= p->designated_port) return 1; return 0; } /* called under bridge lock */ static void br_topology_change_acknowledged(struct net_bridge *br) { br->topology_change_detected = 0; del_timer(&br->tcn_timer); } /* called under bridge lock */ void br_topology_change_detection(struct net_bridge *br) { int isroot = br_is_root_bridge(br); if (br->stp_enabled != BR_KERNEL_STP) return; br_info(br, "topology change detected, %s\n", isroot ? "propagating" : "sending tcn bpdu"); if (isroot) { __br_set_topology_change(br, 1); mod_timer(&br->topology_change_timer, jiffies + br->bridge_forward_delay + br->bridge_max_age); } else if (!br->topology_change_detected) { br_transmit_tcn(br); mod_timer(&br->tcn_timer, jiffies + br->bridge_hello_time); } br->topology_change_detected = 1; } /* called under bridge lock */ void br_config_bpdu_generation(struct net_bridge *br) { struct net_bridge_port *p; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { if (p->state != BR_STATE_DISABLED && br_is_designated_port(p)) br_transmit_config(p); } } /* called under bridge lock */ static void br_reply(struct net_bridge_port *p) { br_transmit_config(p); } /* called under bridge lock */ void br_configuration_update(struct net_bridge *br) { br_root_selection(br); br_designated_port_selection(br); } /* called under bridge lock */ void br_become_designated_port(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct net_bridge *br; br = p->br; p->designated_root = br->designated_root; p->designated_cost = br->root_path_cost; p->designated_bridge = br->bridge_id; p->designated_port = p->port_id; } /* called under bridge lock */ static void br_make_blocking(struct net_bridge_port *p) { if (p->state != BR_STATE_DISABLED && p->state != BR_STATE_BLOCKING) { if (p->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING || p->state == BR_STATE_LEARNING) br_topology_change_detection(p->br); br_set_state(p, BR_STATE_BLOCKING); br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, NULL, p); del_timer(&p->forward_delay_timer); } } /* called under bridge lock */ static void br_make_forwarding(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct net_bridge *br = p->br; if (p->state != BR_STATE_BLOCKING) return; if (br->stp_enabled == BR_NO_STP || br->forward_delay == 0) { br_set_state(p, BR_STATE_FORWARDING); br_topology_change_detection(br); del_timer(&p->forward_delay_timer); } else if (br->stp_enabled == BR_KERNEL_STP) br_set_state(p, BR_STATE_LISTENING); else br_set_state(p, BR_STATE_LEARNING); br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, NULL, p); if (br->forward_delay != 0) mod_timer(&p->forward_delay_timer, jiffies + br->forward_delay); } /* called under bridge lock */ void br_port_state_selection(struct net_bridge *br) { struct net_bridge_port *p; unsigned int liveports = 0; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { if (p->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED) continue; /* Don't change port states if userspace is handling STP */ if (br->stp_enabled != BR_USER_STP) { if (p->port_no == br->root_port) { p->config_pending = 0; p->topology_change_ack = 0; br_make_forwarding(p); } else if (br_is_designated_port(p)) { del_timer(&p->message_age_timer); br_make_forwarding(p); } else { p->config_pending = 0; p->topology_change_ack = 0; br_make_blocking(p); } } if (p->state != BR_STATE_BLOCKING) br_multicast_enable_port(p); /* Multicast is not disabled for the port when it goes in * blocking state because the timers will expire and stop by * themselves without sending more queries. */ if (p->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING) ++liveports; } if (liveports == 0) netif_carrier_off(br->dev); else netif_carrier_on(br->dev); } /* called under bridge lock */ static void br_topology_change_acknowledge(struct net_bridge_port *p) { p->topology_change_ack = 1; br_transmit_config(p); } /* called under bridge lock */ void br_received_config_bpdu(struct net_bridge_port *p, const struct br_config_bpdu *bpdu) { struct net_bridge *br; int was_root; p->stp_xstats.rx_bpdu++; br = p->br; was_root = br_is_root_bridge(br); if (br_supersedes_port_info(p, bpdu)) { br_record_config_information(p, bpdu); br_configuration_update(br); br_port_state_selection(br); if (!br_is_root_bridge(br) && was_root) { del_timer(&br->hello_timer); if (br->topology_change_detected) { del_timer(&br->topology_change_timer); br_transmit_tcn(br); mod_timer(&br->tcn_timer, jiffies + br->bridge_hello_time); } } if (p->port_no == br->root_port) { br_record_config_timeout_values(br, bpdu); br_config_bpdu_generation(br); if (bpdu->topology_change_ack) br_topology_change_acknowledged(br); } } else if (br_is_designated_port(p)) { br_reply(p); } } /* called under bridge lock */ void br_received_tcn_bpdu(struct net_bridge_port *p) { p->stp_xstats.rx_tcn++; if (br_is_designated_port(p)) { br_info(p->br, "port %u(%s) received tcn bpdu\n", (unsigned int) p->port_no, p->dev->name); br_topology_change_detection(p->br); br_topology_change_acknowledge(p); } } /* Change bridge STP parameter */ int br_set_hello_time(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val) { unsigned long t = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); if (t < BR_MIN_HELLO_TIME || t > BR_MAX_HELLO_TIME) return -ERANGE; spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); br->bridge_hello_time = t; if (br_is_root_bridge(br)) br->hello_time = br->bridge_hello_time; spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); return 0; } int br_set_max_age(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val) { unsigned long t = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); if (t < BR_MIN_MAX_AGE || t > BR_MAX_MAX_AGE) return -ERANGE; spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); br->bridge_max_age = t; if (br_is_root_bridge(br)) br->max_age = br->bridge_max_age; spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); return 0; } /* called under bridge lock */ int __set_ageing_time(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long t) { struct switchdev_attr attr = { .orig_dev = dev, .id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_AGEING_TIME, .flags = SWITCHDEV_F_SKIP_EOPNOTSUPP | SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER, .u.ageing_time = jiffies_to_clock_t(t), }; int err; err = switchdev_port_attr_set(dev, &attr, NULL); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; return 0; } /* Set time interval that dynamic forwarding entries live * For pure software bridge, allow values outside the 802.1 * standard specification for special cases: * 0 - entry never ages (all permanent) * 1 - entry disappears (no persistence) * * Offloaded switch entries maybe more restrictive */ int br_set_ageing_time(struct net_bridge *br, clock_t ageing_time) { unsigned long t = clock_t_to_jiffies(ageing_time); int err; err = __set_ageing_time(br->dev, t); if (err) return err; spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); br->bridge_ageing_time = t; br->ageing_time = t; spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); mod_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &br->gc_work, 0); return 0; } clock_t br_get_ageing_time(const struct net_device *br_dev) { const struct net_bridge *br; if (!netif_is_bridge_master(br_dev)) return 0; br = netdev_priv(br_dev); return jiffies_to_clock_t(br->ageing_time); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_get_ageing_time); /* called under bridge lock */ void __br_set_topology_change(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned char val) { unsigned long t; int err; if (br->stp_enabled == BR_KERNEL_STP && br->topology_change != val) { /* On topology change, set the bridge ageing time to twice the * forward delay. Otherwise, restore its default ageing time. */ if (val) { t = 2 * br->forward_delay; br_debug(br, "decreasing ageing time to %lu\n", t); } else { t = br->bridge_ageing_time; br_debug(br, "restoring ageing time to %lu\n", t); } err = __set_ageing_time(br->dev, t); if (err) br_warn(br, "error offloading ageing time\n"); else br->ageing_time = t; } br->topology_change = val; } void __br_set_forward_delay(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long t) { br->bridge_forward_delay = t; if (br_is_root_bridge(br)) br->forward_delay = br->bridge_forward_delay; } int br_set_forward_delay(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val) { unsigned long t = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); int err = -ERANGE; spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); if (br->stp_enabled != BR_NO_STP && (t < BR_MIN_FORWARD_DELAY || t > BR_MAX_FORWARD_DELAY)) goto unlock; __br_set_forward_delay(br, t); err = 0; unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); return err; } |
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759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * kallsyms.c: in-kernel printing of symbolic oopses and stack traces. * * Rewritten and vastly simplified by Rusty Russell for in-kernel * module loader: * Copyright 2002 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation * * ChangeLog: * * (25/Aug/2004) Paulo Marques <pmarques@grupopie.com> * Changed the compression method from stem compression to "table lookup" * compression (see scripts/kallsyms.c for a more complete description) */ #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kdb.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/sched.h> /* for cond_resched */ #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/build_bug.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/bsearch.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #include "kallsyms_internal.h" /* * Expand a compressed symbol data into the resulting uncompressed string, * if uncompressed string is too long (>= maxlen), it will be truncated, * given the offset to where the symbol is in the compressed stream. */ static unsigned int kallsyms_expand_symbol(unsigned int off, char *result, size_t maxlen) { int len, skipped_first = 0; const char *tptr; const u8 *data; /* Get the compressed symbol length from the first symbol byte. */ data = &kallsyms_names[off]; len = *data; data++; off++; /* If MSB is 1, it is a "big" symbol, so needs an additional byte. */ if ((len & 0x80) != 0) { len = (len & 0x7F) | (*data << 7); data++; off++; } /* * Update the offset to return the offset for the next symbol on * the compressed stream. */ off += len; /* * For every byte on the compressed symbol data, copy the table * entry for that byte. */ while (len) { tptr = &kallsyms_token_table[kallsyms_token_index[*data]]; data++; len--; while (*tptr) { if (skipped_first) { if (maxlen <= 1) goto tail; *result = *tptr; result++; maxlen--; } else skipped_first = 1; tptr++; } } tail: if (maxlen) *result = '\0'; /* Return to offset to the next symbol. */ return off; } /* * Get symbol type information. This is encoded as a single char at the * beginning of the symbol name. */ static char kallsyms_get_symbol_type(unsigned int off) { /* * Get just the first code, look it up in the token table, * and return the first char from this token. */ return kallsyms_token_table[kallsyms_token_index[kallsyms_names[off + 1]]]; } /* * Find the offset on the compressed stream given and index in the * kallsyms array. */ static unsigned int get_symbol_offset(unsigned long pos) { const u8 *name; int i, len; /* * Use the closest marker we have. We have markers every 256 positions, * so that should be close enough. */ name = &kallsyms_names[kallsyms_markers[pos >> 8]]; /* * Sequentially scan all the symbols up to the point we're searching * for. Every symbol is stored in a [<len>][<len> bytes of data] format, * so we just need to add the len to the current pointer for every * symbol we wish to skip. */ for (i = 0; i < (pos & 0xFF); i++) { len = *name; /* * If MSB is 1, it is a "big" symbol, so we need to look into * the next byte (and skip it, too). */ if ((len & 0x80) != 0) len = ((len & 0x7F) | (name[1] << 7)) + 1; name = name + len + 1; } return name - kallsyms_names; } unsigned long kallsyms_sym_address(int idx) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE)) return kallsyms_addresses[idx]; /* values are unsigned offsets if --absolute-percpu is not in effect */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU)) return kallsyms_relative_base + (u32)kallsyms_offsets[idx]; /* ...otherwise, positive offsets are absolute values */ if (kallsyms_offsets[idx] >= 0) return kallsyms_offsets[idx]; /* ...and negative offsets are relative to kallsyms_relative_base - 1 */ return kallsyms_relative_base - 1 - kallsyms_offsets[idx]; } static void cleanup_symbol_name(char *s) { char *res; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG)) return; /* * LLVM appends various suffixes for local functions and variables that * must be promoted to global scope as part of LTO. This can break * hooking of static functions with kprobes. '.' is not a valid * character in an identifier in C. Suffixes only in LLVM LTO observed: * - foo.llvm.[0-9a-f]+ */ res = strstr(s, ".llvm."); if (res) *res = '\0'; return; } static int compare_symbol_name(const char *name, char *namebuf) { /* The kallsyms_seqs_of_names is sorted based on names after * cleanup_symbol_name() (see scripts/kallsyms.c) if clang lto is enabled. * To ensure correct bisection in kallsyms_lookup_names(), do * cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf) before comparing name and namebuf. */ cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf); return strcmp(name, namebuf); } static unsigned int get_symbol_seq(int index) { unsigned int i, seq = 0; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) seq = (seq << 8) | kallsyms_seqs_of_names[3 * index + i]; return seq; } static int kallsyms_lookup_names(const char *name, unsigned int *start, unsigned int *end) { int ret; int low, mid, high; unsigned int seq, off; char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; low = 0; high = kallsyms_num_syms - 1; while (low <= high) { mid = low + (high - low) / 2; seq = get_symbol_seq(mid); off = get_symbol_offset(seq); kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf)); ret = compare_symbol_name(name, namebuf); if (ret > 0) low = mid + 1; else if (ret < 0) high = mid - 1; else break; } if (low > high) return -ESRCH; low = mid; while (low) { seq = get_symbol_seq(low - 1); off = get_symbol_offset(seq); kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf)); if (compare_symbol_name(name, namebuf)) break; low--; } *start = low; if (end) { high = mid; while (high < kallsyms_num_syms - 1) { seq = get_symbol_seq(high + 1); off = get_symbol_offset(seq); kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf)); if (compare_symbol_name(name, namebuf)) break; high++; } *end = high; } return 0; } /* Lookup the address for this symbol. Returns 0 if not found. */ unsigned long kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name) { int ret; unsigned int i; /* Skip the search for empty string. */ if (!*name) return 0; ret = kallsyms_lookup_names(name, &i, NULL); if (!ret) return kallsyms_sym_address(get_symbol_seq(i)); return module_kallsyms_lookup_name(name); } /* * Iterate over all symbols in vmlinux. For symbols from modules use * module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol instead. */ int kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *, unsigned long), void *data) { char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; unsigned long i; unsigned int off; int ret; for (i = 0, off = 0; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) { off = kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf)); ret = fn(data, namebuf, kallsyms_sym_address(i)); if (ret != 0) return ret; cond_resched(); } return 0; } int kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, unsigned long), const char *name, void *data) { int ret; unsigned int i, start, end; ret = kallsyms_lookup_names(name, &start, &end); if (ret) return 0; for (i = start; !ret && i <= end; i++) { ret = fn(data, kallsyms_sym_address(get_symbol_seq(i))); cond_resched(); } return ret; } static unsigned long get_symbol_pos(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *symbolsize, unsigned long *offset) { unsigned long symbol_start = 0, symbol_end = 0; unsigned long i, low, high, mid; /* This kernel should never had been booted. */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE)) BUG_ON(!kallsyms_addresses); else BUG_ON(!kallsyms_offsets); /* Do a binary search on the sorted kallsyms_addresses array. */ low = 0; high = kallsyms_num_syms; while (high - low > 1) { mid = low + (high - low) / 2; if (kallsyms_sym_address(mid) <= addr) low = mid; else high = mid; } /* * Search for the first aliased symbol. Aliased * symbols are symbols with the same address. */ while (low && kallsyms_sym_address(low-1) == kallsyms_sym_address(low)) --low; symbol_start = kallsyms_sym_address(low); /* Search for next non-aliased symbol. */ for (i = low + 1; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) { if (kallsyms_sym_address(i) > symbol_start) { symbol_end = kallsyms_sym_address(i); break; } } /* If we found no next symbol, we use the end of the section. */ if (!symbol_end) { if (is_kernel_inittext(addr)) symbol_end = (unsigned long)_einittext; else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL)) symbol_end = (unsigned long)_end; else symbol_end = (unsigned long)_etext; } if (symbolsize) *symbolsize = symbol_end - symbol_start; if (offset) *offset = addr - symbol_start; return low; } /* * Lookup an address but don't bother to find any names. */ int kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *symbolsize, unsigned long *offset) { char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) { get_symbol_pos(addr, symbolsize, offset); return 1; } return !!module_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, NULL, NULL, namebuf) || !!__bpf_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, namebuf); } static const char *kallsyms_lookup_buildid(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *symbolsize, unsigned long *offset, char **modname, const unsigned char **modbuildid, char *namebuf) { const char *ret; namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = 0; namebuf[0] = 0; if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) { unsigned long pos; pos = get_symbol_pos(addr, symbolsize, offset); /* Grab name */ kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos), namebuf, KSYM_NAME_LEN); if (modname) *modname = NULL; if (modbuildid) *modbuildid = NULL; ret = namebuf; goto found; } /* See if it's in a module or a BPF JITed image. */ ret = module_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, modname, modbuildid, namebuf); if (!ret) ret = bpf_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, modname, namebuf); if (!ret) ret = ftrace_mod_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, modname, namebuf); found: cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf); return ret; } /* * Lookup an address * - modname is set to NULL if it's in the kernel. * - We guarantee that the returned name is valid until we reschedule even if. * It resides in a module. * - We also guarantee that modname will be valid until rescheduled. */ const char *kallsyms_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *symbolsize, unsigned long *offset, char **modname, char *namebuf) { return kallsyms_lookup_buildid(addr, symbolsize, offset, modname, NULL, namebuf); } int lookup_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname) { int res; symname[0] = '\0'; symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0'; if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) { unsigned long pos; pos = get_symbol_pos(addr, NULL, NULL); /* Grab name */ kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos), symname, KSYM_NAME_LEN); goto found; } /* See if it's in a module. */ res = lookup_module_symbol_name(addr, symname); if (res) return res; found: cleanup_symbol_name(symname); return 0; } /* Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer. */ static int __sprint_symbol(char *buffer, unsigned long address, int symbol_offset, int add_offset, int add_buildid) { char *modname; const unsigned char *buildid; const char *name; unsigned long offset, size; int len; address += symbol_offset; name = kallsyms_lookup_buildid(address, &size, &offset, &modname, &buildid, buffer); if (!name) return sprintf(buffer, "0x%lx", address - symbol_offset); if (name != buffer) strcpy(buffer, name); len = strlen(buffer); offset -= symbol_offset; if (add_offset) len += sprintf(buffer + len, "+%#lx/%#lx", offset, size); if (modname) { len += sprintf(buffer + len, " [%s", modname); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID) if (add_buildid && buildid) { /* build ID should match length of sprintf */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) static_assert(sizeof(typeof_member(struct module, build_id)) == 20); #endif len += sprintf(buffer + len, " %20phN", buildid); } #endif len += sprintf(buffer + len, "]"); } return len; } /** * sprint_symbol - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer * @buffer: buffer to be stored * @address: address to lookup * * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name, * offset, size and module name to @buffer if possible. If no symbol was found, * just saves its @address as is. * * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer. */ int sprint_symbol(char *buffer, unsigned long address) { return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 1, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol); /** * sprint_symbol_build_id - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer * @buffer: buffer to be stored * @address: address to lookup * * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name, * offset, size, module name and module build ID to @buffer if possible. If no * symbol was found, just saves its @address as is. * * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer. */ int sprint_symbol_build_id(char *buffer, unsigned long address) { return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 1, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol_build_id); /** * sprint_symbol_no_offset - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer * @buffer: buffer to be stored * @address: address to lookup * * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name * and module name to @buffer if possible. If no symbol was found, just saves * its @address as is. * * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer. */ int sprint_symbol_no_offset(char *buffer, unsigned long address) { return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 0, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol_no_offset); /** * sprint_backtrace - Look up a backtrace symbol and return it in a text buffer * @buffer: buffer to be stored * @address: address to lookup * * This function is for stack backtrace and does the same thing as * sprint_symbol() but with modified/decreased @address. If there is a * tail-call to the function marked "noreturn", gcc optimized out code after * the call so that the stack-saved return address could point outside of the * caller. This function ensures that kallsyms will find the original caller * by decreasing @address. * * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer. */ int sprint_backtrace(char *buffer, unsigned long address) { return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, -1, 1, 0); } /** * sprint_backtrace_build_id - Look up a backtrace symbol and return it in a text buffer * @buffer: buffer to be stored * @address: address to lookup * * This function is for stack backtrace and does the same thing as * sprint_symbol() but with modified/decreased @address. If there is a * tail-call to the function marked "noreturn", gcc optimized out code after * the call so that the stack-saved return address could point outside of the * caller. This function ensures that kallsyms will find the original caller * by decreasing @address. This function also appends the module build ID to * the @buffer if @address is within a kernel module. * * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer. */ int sprint_backtrace_build_id(char *buffer, unsigned long address) { return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, -1, 1, 1); } /* To avoid using get_symbol_offset for every symbol, we carry prefix along. */ struct kallsym_iter { loff_t pos; loff_t pos_mod_end; loff_t pos_ftrace_mod_end; loff_t pos_bpf_end; unsigned long value; unsigned int nameoff; /* If iterating in core kernel symbols. */ char type; char name[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; char module_name[MODULE_NAME_LEN]; int exported; int show_value; }; static int get_ksymbol_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { int ret = module_get_kallsym(iter->pos - kallsyms_num_syms, &iter->value, &iter->type, iter->name, iter->module_name, &iter->exported); if (ret < 0) { iter->pos_mod_end = iter->pos; return 0; } return 1; } /* * ftrace_mod_get_kallsym() may also get symbols for pages allocated for ftrace * purposes. In that case "__builtin__ftrace" is used as a module name, even * though "__builtin__ftrace" is not a module. */ static int get_ksymbol_ftrace_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { int ret = ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_mod_end, &iter->value, &iter->type, iter->name, iter->module_name, &iter->exported); if (ret < 0) { iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end = iter->pos; return 0; } return 1; } static int get_ksymbol_bpf(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { int ret; strscpy(iter->module_name, "bpf", MODULE_NAME_LEN); iter->exported = 0; ret = bpf_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end, &iter->value, &iter->type, iter->name); if (ret < 0) { iter->pos_bpf_end = iter->pos; return 0; } return 1; } /* * This uses "__builtin__kprobes" as a module name for symbols for pages * allocated for kprobes' purposes, even though "__builtin__kprobes" is not a * module. */ static int get_ksymbol_kprobe(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { strscpy(iter->module_name, "__builtin__kprobes", MODULE_NAME_LEN); iter->exported = 0; return kprobe_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_bpf_end, &iter->value, &iter->type, iter->name) < 0 ? 0 : 1; } /* Returns space to next name. */ static unsigned long get_ksymbol_core(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { unsigned off = iter->nameoff; iter->module_name[0] = '\0'; iter->value = kallsyms_sym_address(iter->pos); iter->type = kallsyms_get_symbol_type(off); off = kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, iter->name, ARRAY_SIZE(iter->name)); return off - iter->nameoff; } static void reset_iter(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t new_pos) { iter->name[0] = '\0'; iter->nameoff = get_symbol_offset(new_pos); iter->pos = new_pos; if (new_pos == 0) { iter->pos_mod_end = 0; iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end = 0; iter->pos_bpf_end = 0; } } /* * The end position (last + 1) of each additional kallsyms section is recorded * in iter->pos_..._end as each section is added, and so can be used to * determine which get_ksymbol_...() function to call next. */ static int update_iter_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t pos) { iter->pos = pos; if ((!iter->pos_mod_end || iter->pos_mod_end > pos) && get_ksymbol_mod(iter)) return 1; if ((!iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end || iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end > pos) && get_ksymbol_ftrace_mod(iter)) return 1; if ((!iter->pos_bpf_end || iter->pos_bpf_end > pos) && get_ksymbol_bpf(iter)) return 1; return get_ksymbol_kprobe(iter); } /* Returns false if pos at or past end of file. */ static int update_iter(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t pos) { /* Module symbols can be accessed randomly. */ if (pos >= kallsyms_num_syms) return update_iter_mod(iter, pos); /* If we're not on the desired position, reset to new position. */ if (pos != iter->pos) reset_iter(iter, pos); iter->nameoff += get_ksymbol_core(iter); iter->pos++; return 1; } static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos) { (*pos)++; if (!update_iter(m->private, *pos)) return NULL; return p; } static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { if (!update_iter(m->private, *pos)) return NULL; return m->private; } static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) { } static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) { void *value; struct kallsym_iter *iter = m->private; /* Some debugging symbols have no name. Ignore them. */ if (!iter->name[0]) return 0; value = iter->show_value ? (void *)iter->value : NULL; if (iter->module_name[0]) { char type; /* * Label it "global" if it is exported, * "local" if not exported. */ type = iter->exported ? toupper(iter->type) : tolower(iter->type); seq_printf(m, "%px %c %s\t[%s]\n", value, type, iter->name, iter->module_name); } else seq_printf(m, "%px %c %s\n", value, iter->type, iter->name); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations kallsyms_op = { .start = s_start, .next = s_next, .stop = s_stop, .show = s_show }; #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL struct bpf_iter__ksym { __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta); __bpf_md_ptr(struct kallsym_iter *, ksym); }; static int ksym_prog_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, bool in_stop) { struct bpf_iter__ksym ctx; struct bpf_iter_meta meta; struct bpf_prog *prog; meta.seq = m; prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, in_stop); if (!prog) return 0; ctx.meta = &meta; ctx.ksym = m ? m->private : NULL; return bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx); } static int bpf_iter_ksym_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) { return ksym_prog_seq_show(m, false); } static void bpf_iter_ksym_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) { if (!p) (void) ksym_prog_seq_show(m, true); else s_stop(m, p); } static const struct seq_operations bpf_iter_ksym_ops = { .start = s_start, .next = s_next, .stop = bpf_iter_ksym_seq_stop, .show = bpf_iter_ksym_seq_show, }; static int bpf_iter_ksym_init(void *priv_data, struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux) { struct kallsym_iter *iter = priv_data; reset_iter(iter, 0); /* cache here as in kallsyms_open() case; use current process * credentials to tell BPF iterators if values should be shown. */ iter->show_value = kallsyms_show_value(current_cred()); return 0; } DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(ksym, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct kallsym_iter *ksym) static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info ksym_iter_seq_info = { .seq_ops = &bpf_iter_ksym_ops, .init_seq_private = bpf_iter_ksym_init, .fini_seq_private = NULL, .seq_priv_size = sizeof(struct kallsym_iter), }; static struct bpf_iter_reg ksym_iter_reg_info = { .target = "ksym", .feature = BPF_ITER_RESCHED, .ctx_arg_info_size = 1, .ctx_arg_info = { { offsetof(struct bpf_iter__ksym, ksym), PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL }, }, .seq_info = &ksym_iter_seq_info, }; BTF_ID_LIST(btf_ksym_iter_id) BTF_ID(struct, kallsym_iter) static int __init bpf_ksym_iter_register(void) { ksym_iter_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = *btf_ksym_iter_id; return bpf_iter_reg_target(&ksym_iter_reg_info); } late_initcall(bpf_ksym_iter_register); #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ static int kallsyms_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { /* * We keep iterator in m->private, since normal case is to * s_start from where we left off, so we avoid doing * using get_symbol_offset for every symbol. */ struct kallsym_iter *iter; iter = __seq_open_private(file, &kallsyms_op, sizeof(*iter)); if (!iter) return -ENOMEM; reset_iter(iter, 0); /* * Instead of checking this on every s_show() call, cache * the result here at open time. */ iter->show_value = kallsyms_show_value(file->f_cred); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB const char *kdb_walk_kallsyms(loff_t *pos) { static struct kallsym_iter kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter; if (*pos == 0) { memset(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, 0, sizeof(kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter)); reset_iter(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, 0); } while (1) { if (!update_iter(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, *pos)) return NULL; ++*pos; /* Some debugging symbols have no name. Ignore them. */ if (kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter.name[0]) return kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter.name; } } #endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */ static const struct proc_ops kallsyms_proc_ops = { .proc_open = kallsyms_open, .proc_read = seq_read, .proc_lseek = seq_lseek, .proc_release = seq_release_private, }; static int __init kallsyms_init(void) { proc_create("kallsyms", 0444, NULL, &kallsyms_proc_ops); return 0; } device_initcall(kallsyms_init); |
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1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * GENEVE: Generic Network Virtualization Encapsulation * * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <net/ipv6_stubs.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include <net/gro_cells.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/geneve.h> #include <net/gro.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #define GENEVE_NETDEV_VER "0.6" #define GENEVE_N_VID (1u << 24) #define GENEVE_VID_MASK (GENEVE_N_VID - 1) #define VNI_HASH_BITS 10 #define VNI_HASH_SIZE (1<<VNI_HASH_BITS) static bool log_ecn_error = true; module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN"); #define GENEVE_VER 0 #define GENEVE_BASE_HLEN (sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct genevehdr)) #define GENEVE_IPV4_HLEN (ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) + GENEVE_BASE_HLEN) #define GENEVE_IPV6_HLEN (ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + GENEVE_BASE_HLEN) /* per-network namespace private data for this module */ struct geneve_net { struct list_head geneve_list; struct list_head sock_list; }; static unsigned int geneve_net_id; struct geneve_dev_node { struct hlist_node hlist; struct geneve_dev *geneve; }; struct geneve_config { struct ip_tunnel_info info; bool collect_md; bool use_udp6_rx_checksums; bool ttl_inherit; enum ifla_geneve_df df; bool inner_proto_inherit; }; /* Pseudo network device */ struct geneve_dev { struct geneve_dev_node hlist4; /* vni hash table for IPv4 socket */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct geneve_dev_node hlist6; /* vni hash table for IPv6 socket */ #endif struct net *net; /* netns for packet i/o */ struct net_device *dev; /* netdev for geneve tunnel */ struct geneve_sock __rcu *sock4; /* IPv4 socket used for geneve tunnel */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct geneve_sock __rcu *sock6; /* IPv6 socket used for geneve tunnel */ #endif struct list_head next; /* geneve's per namespace list */ struct gro_cells gro_cells; struct geneve_config cfg; }; struct geneve_sock { bool collect_md; struct list_head list; struct socket *sock; struct rcu_head rcu; int refcnt; struct hlist_head vni_list[VNI_HASH_SIZE]; }; static inline __u32 geneve_net_vni_hash(u8 vni[3]) { __u32 vnid; vnid = (vni[0] << 16) | (vni[1] << 8) | vni[2]; return hash_32(vnid, VNI_HASH_BITS); } static __be64 vni_to_tunnel_id(const __u8 *vni) { #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return (vni[0] << 16) | (vni[1] << 8) | vni[2]; #else return (__force __be64)(((__force u64)vni[0] << 40) | ((__force u64)vni[1] << 48) | ((__force u64)vni[2] << 56)); #endif } /* Convert 64 bit tunnel ID to 24 bit VNI. */ static void tunnel_id_to_vni(__be64 tun_id, __u8 *vni) { #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN vni[0] = (__force __u8)(tun_id >> 16); vni[1] = (__force __u8)(tun_id >> 8); vni[2] = (__force __u8)tun_id; #else vni[0] = (__force __u8)((__force u64)tun_id >> 40); vni[1] = (__force __u8)((__force u64)tun_id >> 48); vni[2] = (__force __u8)((__force u64)tun_id >> 56); #endif } static bool eq_tun_id_and_vni(u8 *tun_id, u8 *vni) { return !memcmp(vni, &tun_id[5], 3); } static sa_family_t geneve_get_sk_family(struct geneve_sock *gs) { return gs->sock->sk->sk_family; } static struct geneve_dev *geneve_lookup(struct geneve_sock *gs, __be32 addr, u8 vni[]) { struct hlist_head *vni_list_head; struct geneve_dev_node *node; __u32 hash; /* Find the device for this VNI */ hash = geneve_net_vni_hash(vni); vni_list_head = &gs->vni_list[hash]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(node, vni_list_head, hlist) { if (eq_tun_id_and_vni((u8 *)&node->geneve->cfg.info.key.tun_id, vni) && addr == node->geneve->cfg.info.key.u.ipv4.dst) return node->geneve; } return NULL; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static struct geneve_dev *geneve6_lookup(struct geneve_sock *gs, struct in6_addr addr6, u8 vni[]) { struct hlist_head *vni_list_head; struct geneve_dev_node *node; __u32 hash; /* Find the device for this VNI */ hash = geneve_net_vni_hash(vni); vni_list_head = &gs->vni_list[hash]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(node, vni_list_head, hlist) { if (eq_tun_id_and_vni((u8 *)&node->geneve->cfg.info.key.tun_id, vni) && ipv6_addr_equal(&addr6, &node->geneve->cfg.info.key.u.ipv6.dst)) return node->geneve; } return NULL; } #endif static inline struct genevehdr *geneve_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct genevehdr *)(udp_hdr(skb) + 1); } static struct geneve_dev *geneve_lookup_skb(struct geneve_sock *gs, struct sk_buff *skb) { static u8 zero_vni[3]; u8 *vni; if (geneve_get_sk_family(gs) == AF_INET) { struct iphdr *iph; __be32 addr; iph = ip_hdr(skb); /* outer IP header... */ if (gs->collect_md) { vni = zero_vni; addr = 0; } else { vni = geneve_hdr(skb)->vni; addr = iph->saddr; } return geneve_lookup(gs, addr, vni); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (geneve_get_sk_family(gs) == AF_INET6) { static struct in6_addr zero_addr6; struct ipv6hdr *ip6h; struct in6_addr addr6; ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); /* outer IPv6 header... */ if (gs->collect_md) { vni = zero_vni; addr6 = zero_addr6; } else { vni = geneve_hdr(skb)->vni; addr6 = ip6h->saddr; } return geneve6_lookup(gs, addr6, vni); #endif } return NULL; } /* geneve receive/decap routine */ static void geneve_rx(struct geneve_dev *geneve, struct geneve_sock *gs, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct genevehdr *gnvh = geneve_hdr(skb); struct metadata_dst *tun_dst = NULL; unsigned int len; int nh, err = 0; void *oiph; if (ip_tunnel_collect_metadata() || gs->collect_md) { __be16 flags; flags = TUNNEL_KEY | (gnvh->oam ? TUNNEL_OAM : 0) | (gnvh->critical ? TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT : 0); tun_dst = udp_tun_rx_dst(skb, geneve_get_sk_family(gs), flags, vni_to_tunnel_id(gnvh->vni), gnvh->opt_len * 4); if (!tun_dst) { DEV_STATS_INC(geneve->dev, rx_dropped); goto drop; } /* Update tunnel dst according to Geneve options. */ ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(&tun_dst->u.tun_info, gnvh->options, gnvh->opt_len * 4, TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT); } else { /* Drop packets w/ critical options, * since we don't support any... */ if (gnvh->critical) { DEV_STATS_INC(geneve->dev, rx_frame_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(geneve->dev, rx_errors); goto drop; } } if (tun_dst) skb_dst_set(skb, &tun_dst->dst); if (gnvh->proto_type == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) { skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, geneve->dev); skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN); /* Ignore packet loops (and multicast echo) */ if (ether_addr_equal(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, geneve->dev->dev_addr)) { DEV_STATS_INC(geneve->dev, rx_errors); goto drop; } } else { skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->dev = geneve->dev; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; } /* Save offset of outer header relative to skb->head, * because we are going to reset the network header to the inner header * and might change skb->head. */ nh = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->head; skb_reset_network_header(skb); if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb)) { DEV_STATS_INC(geneve->dev, rx_length_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(geneve->dev, rx_errors); goto drop; } /* Get the outer header. */ oiph = skb->head + nh; if (geneve_get_sk_family(gs) == AF_INET) err = IP_ECN_decapsulate(oiph, skb); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else err = IP6_ECN_decapsulate(oiph, skb); #endif if (unlikely(err)) { if (log_ecn_error) { if (geneve_get_sk_family(gs) == AF_INET) net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI4 " "with TOS=%#x\n", &((struct iphdr *)oiph)->saddr, ((struct iphdr *)oiph)->tos); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI6\n", &((struct ipv6hdr *)oiph)->saddr); #endif } if (err > 1) { DEV_STATS_INC(geneve->dev, rx_frame_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(geneve->dev, rx_errors); goto drop; } } len = skb->len; err = gro_cells_receive(&geneve->gro_cells, skb); if (likely(err == NET_RX_SUCCESS)) dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(geneve->dev, len); return; drop: /* Consume bad packet */ kfree_skb(skb); } /* Setup stats when device is created */ static int geneve_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); int err; err = gro_cells_init(&geneve->gro_cells, dev); if (err) return err; err = dst_cache_init(&geneve->cfg.info.dst_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (err) { gro_cells_destroy(&geneve->gro_cells); return err; } netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev); return 0; } static void geneve_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); dst_cache_destroy(&geneve->cfg.info.dst_cache); gro_cells_destroy(&geneve->gro_cells); } /* Callback from net/ipv4/udp.c to receive packets */ static int geneve_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct genevehdr *geneveh; struct geneve_dev *geneve; struct geneve_sock *gs; __be16 inner_proto; int opts_len; /* Need UDP and Geneve header to be present */ if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, GENEVE_BASE_HLEN))) goto drop; /* Return packets with reserved bits set */ geneveh = geneve_hdr(skb); if (unlikely(geneveh->ver != GENEVE_VER)) goto drop; gs = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk); if (!gs) goto drop; geneve = geneve_lookup_skb(gs, skb); if (!geneve) goto drop; inner_proto = geneveh->proto_type; if (unlikely((!geneve->cfg.inner_proto_inherit && inner_proto != htons(ETH_P_TEB)))) { DEV_STATS_INC(geneve->dev, rx_dropped); goto drop; } opts_len = geneveh->opt_len * 4; if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, GENEVE_BASE_HLEN + opts_len, inner_proto, !net_eq(geneve->net, dev_net(geneve->dev)))) { DEV_STATS_INC(geneve->dev, rx_dropped); goto drop; } geneve_rx(geneve, gs, skb); return 0; drop: /* Consume bad packet */ kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } /* Callback from net/ipv{4,6}/udp.c to check that we have a tunnel for errors */ static int geneve_udp_encap_err_lookup(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct genevehdr *geneveh; struct geneve_sock *gs; u8 zero_vni[3] = { 0 }; u8 *vni = zero_vni; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + GENEVE_BASE_HLEN)) return -EINVAL; geneveh = geneve_hdr(skb); if (geneveh->ver != GENEVE_VER) return -EINVAL; if (geneveh->proto_type != htons(ETH_P_TEB)) return -EINVAL; gs = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk); if (!gs) return -ENOENT; if (geneve_get_sk_family(gs) == AF_INET) { struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); __be32 addr4 = 0; if (!gs->collect_md) { vni = geneve_hdr(skb)->vni; addr4 = iph->daddr; } return geneve_lookup(gs, addr4, vni) ? 0 : -ENOENT; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (geneve_get_sk_family(gs) == AF_INET6) { struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct in6_addr addr6; memset(&addr6, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); if (!gs->collect_md) { vni = geneve_hdr(skb)->vni; addr6 = ip6h->daddr; } return geneve6_lookup(gs, addr6, vni) ? 0 : -ENOENT; } #endif return -EPFNOSUPPORT; } static struct socket *geneve_create_sock(struct net *net, bool ipv6, __be16 port, bool ipv6_rx_csum) { struct socket *sock; struct udp_port_cfg udp_conf; int err; memset(&udp_conf, 0, sizeof(udp_conf)); if (ipv6) { udp_conf.family = AF_INET6; udp_conf.ipv6_v6only = 1; udp_conf.use_udp6_rx_checksums = ipv6_rx_csum; } else { udp_conf.family = AF_INET; udp_conf.local_ip.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); } udp_conf.local_udp_port = port; /* Open UDP socket */ err = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_conf, &sock); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); udp_allow_gso(sock->sk); return sock; } static int geneve_hlen(struct genevehdr *gh) { return sizeof(*gh) + gh->opt_len * 4; } static struct sk_buff *geneve_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; struct sk_buff *p; struct genevehdr *gh, *gh2; unsigned int hlen, gh_len, off_gnv; const struct packet_offload *ptype; __be16 type; int flush = 1; off_gnv = skb_gro_offset(skb); hlen = off_gnv + sizeof(*gh); gh = skb_gro_header(skb, hlen, off_gnv); if (unlikely(!gh)) goto out; if (gh->ver != GENEVE_VER || gh->oam) goto out; gh_len = geneve_hlen(gh); hlen = off_gnv + gh_len; if (!skb_gro_may_pull(skb, hlen)) { gh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off_gnv); if (unlikely(!gh)) goto out; } list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) { if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow) continue; gh2 = (struct genevehdr *)(p->data + off_gnv); if (gh->opt_len != gh2->opt_len || memcmp(gh, gh2, gh_len)) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } } skb_gro_pull(skb, gh_len); skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, gh, gh_len); type = gh->proto_type; if (likely(type == htons(ETH_P_TEB))) return call_gro_receive(eth_gro_receive, head, skb); ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(type); if (!ptype) goto out; pp = call_gro_receive(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; out: skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush); return pp; } static int geneve_gro_complete(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { struct genevehdr *gh; struct packet_offload *ptype; __be16 type; int gh_len; int err = -ENOSYS; gh = (struct genevehdr *)(skb->data + nhoff); gh_len = geneve_hlen(gh); type = gh->proto_type; /* since skb->encapsulation is set, eth_gro_complete() sets the inner mac header */ if (likely(type == htons(ETH_P_TEB))) return eth_gro_complete(skb, nhoff + gh_len); ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(type); if (ptype) err = ptype->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + gh_len); skb_set_inner_mac_header(skb, nhoff + gh_len); return err; } /* Create new listen socket if needed */ static struct geneve_sock *geneve_socket_create(struct net *net, __be16 port, bool ipv6, bool ipv6_rx_csum) { struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id); struct geneve_sock *gs; struct socket *sock; struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tunnel_cfg; int h; gs = kzalloc(sizeof(*gs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!gs) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); sock = geneve_create_sock(net, ipv6, port, ipv6_rx_csum); if (IS_ERR(sock)) { kfree(gs); return ERR_CAST(sock); } gs->sock = sock; gs->refcnt = 1; for (h = 0; h < VNI_HASH_SIZE; ++h) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&gs->vni_list[h]); /* Initialize the geneve udp offloads structure */ udp_tunnel_notify_add_rx_port(gs->sock, UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_GENEVE); /* Mark socket as an encapsulation socket */ memset(&tunnel_cfg, 0, sizeof(tunnel_cfg)); tunnel_cfg.sk_user_data = gs; tunnel_cfg.encap_type = 1; tunnel_cfg.gro_receive = geneve_gro_receive; tunnel_cfg.gro_complete = geneve_gro_complete; tunnel_cfg.encap_rcv = geneve_udp_encap_recv; tunnel_cfg.encap_err_lookup = geneve_udp_encap_err_lookup; tunnel_cfg.encap_destroy = NULL; setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, sock, &tunnel_cfg); list_add(&gs->list, &gn->sock_list); return gs; } static void __geneve_sock_release(struct geneve_sock *gs) { if (!gs || --gs->refcnt) return; list_del(&gs->list); udp_tunnel_notify_del_rx_port(gs->sock, UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_GENEVE); udp_tunnel_sock_release(gs->sock); kfree_rcu(gs, rcu); } static void geneve_sock_release(struct geneve_dev *geneve) { struct geneve_sock *gs4 = rtnl_dereference(geneve->sock4); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct geneve_sock *gs6 = rtnl_dereference(geneve->sock6); rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock6, NULL); #endif rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock4, NULL); synchronize_net(); __geneve_sock_release(gs4); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) __geneve_sock_release(gs6); #endif } static struct geneve_sock *geneve_find_sock(struct geneve_net *gn, sa_family_t family, __be16 dst_port) { struct geneve_sock *gs; list_for_each_entry(gs, &gn->sock_list, list) { if (inet_sk(gs->sock->sk)->inet_sport == dst_port && geneve_get_sk_family(gs) == family) { return gs; } } return NULL; } static int geneve_sock_add(struct geneve_dev *geneve, bool ipv6) { struct net *net = geneve->net; struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id); struct geneve_dev_node *node; struct geneve_sock *gs; __u8 vni[3]; __u32 hash; gs = geneve_find_sock(gn, ipv6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET, geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst); if (gs) { gs->refcnt++; goto out; } gs = geneve_socket_create(net, geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst, ipv6, geneve->cfg.use_udp6_rx_checksums); if (IS_ERR(gs)) return PTR_ERR(gs); out: gs->collect_md = geneve->cfg.collect_md; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (ipv6) { rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock6, gs); node = &geneve->hlist6; } else #endif { rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock4, gs); node = &geneve->hlist4; } node->geneve = geneve; tunnel_id_to_vni(geneve->cfg.info.key.tun_id, vni); hash = geneve_net_vni_hash(vni); hlist_add_head_rcu(&node->hlist, &gs->vni_list[hash]); return 0; } static int geneve_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); bool metadata = geneve->cfg.collect_md; bool ipv4, ipv6; int ret = 0; ipv6 = geneve->cfg.info.mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6 || metadata; ipv4 = !ipv6 || metadata; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (ipv6) { ret = geneve_sock_add(geneve, true); if (ret < 0 && ret != -EAFNOSUPPORT) ipv4 = false; } #endif if (ipv4) ret = geneve_sock_add(geneve, false); if (ret < 0) geneve_sock_release(geneve); return ret; } static int geneve_stop(struct net_device *dev) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); hlist_del_init_rcu(&geneve->hlist4.hlist); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) hlist_del_init_rcu(&geneve->hlist6.hlist); #endif geneve_sock_release(geneve); return 0; } static void geneve_build_header(struct genevehdr *geneveh, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info, __be16 inner_proto) { geneveh->ver = GENEVE_VER; geneveh->opt_len = info->options_len / 4; geneveh->oam = !!(info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_OAM); geneveh->critical = !!(info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT); geneveh->rsvd1 = 0; tunnel_id_to_vni(info->key.tun_id, geneveh->vni); geneveh->proto_type = inner_proto; geneveh->rsvd2 = 0; if (info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT) ip_tunnel_info_opts_get(geneveh->options, info); } static int geneve_build_skb(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info, bool xnet, int ip_hdr_len, bool inner_proto_inherit) { bool udp_sum = !!(info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM); struct genevehdr *gnvh; __be16 inner_proto; int min_headroom; int err; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet); min_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) + dst->header_len + GENEVE_BASE_HLEN + info->options_len + ip_hdr_len; err = skb_cow_head(skb, min_headroom); if (unlikely(err)) goto free_dst; err = udp_tunnel_handle_offloads(skb, udp_sum); if (err) goto free_dst; gnvh = __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*gnvh) + info->options_len); inner_proto = inner_proto_inherit ? skb->protocol : htons(ETH_P_TEB); geneve_build_header(gnvh, info, inner_proto); skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, inner_proto); return 0; free_dst: dst_release(dst); return err; } static u8 geneve_get_dsfield(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info, bool *use_cache) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); u8 dsfield; dsfield = info->key.tos; if (dsfield == 1 && !geneve->cfg.collect_md) { dsfield = ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), skb); *use_cache = false; } return dsfield; } static int geneve_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct geneve_dev *geneve, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { bool xnet = !net_eq(geneve->net, dev_net(geneve->dev)); struct geneve_sock *gs4 = rcu_dereference(geneve->sock4); const struct ip_tunnel_key *key = &info->key; struct rtable *rt; bool use_cache; __u8 tos, ttl; __be16 df = 0; __be32 saddr; __be16 sport; int err; if (!skb_vlan_inet_prepare(skb)) return -EINVAL; if (!gs4) return -EIO; use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, info); tos = geneve_get_dsfield(skb, dev, info, &use_cache); sport = udp_flow_src_port(geneve->net, skb, 1, USHRT_MAX, true); rt = udp_tunnel_dst_lookup(skb, dev, geneve->net, 0, &saddr, &info->key, sport, geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst, tos, use_cache ? (struct dst_cache *)&info->dst_cache : NULL); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return PTR_ERR(rt); err = skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(skb, &rt->dst, GENEVE_IPV4_HLEN + info->options_len, netif_is_any_bridge_port(dev)); if (err < 0) { dst_release(&rt->dst); return err; } else if (err) { struct ip_tunnel_info *info; info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); if (info) { struct ip_tunnel_info *unclone; unclone = skb_tunnel_info_unclone(skb); if (unlikely(!unclone)) { dst_release(&rt->dst); return -ENOMEM; } unclone->key.u.ipv4.dst = saddr; unclone->key.u.ipv4.src = info->key.u.ipv4.dst; } if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) { dst_release(&rt->dst); return -EINVAL; } skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, geneve->dev); __netif_rx(skb); dst_release(&rt->dst); return -EMSGSIZE; } tos = ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(tos, ip_hdr(skb), skb); if (geneve->cfg.collect_md) { ttl = key->ttl; df = key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT ? htons(IP_DF) : 0; } else { if (geneve->cfg.ttl_inherit) ttl = ip_tunnel_get_ttl(ip_hdr(skb), skb); else ttl = key->ttl; ttl = ttl ? : ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst); if (geneve->cfg.df == GENEVE_DF_SET) { df = htons(IP_DF); } else if (geneve->cfg.df == GENEVE_DF_INHERIT) { struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IPV6) { df = htons(IP_DF); } else if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IP) { struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) df = htons(IP_DF); } } } err = geneve_build_skb(&rt->dst, skb, info, xnet, sizeof(struct iphdr), geneve->cfg.inner_proto_inherit); if (unlikely(err)) return err; udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(rt, gs4->sock->sk, skb, saddr, info->key.u.ipv4.dst, tos, ttl, df, sport, geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst, !net_eq(geneve->net, dev_net(geneve->dev)), !(info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM)); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int geneve6_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct geneve_dev *geneve, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { bool xnet = !net_eq(geneve->net, dev_net(geneve->dev)); struct geneve_sock *gs6 = rcu_dereference(geneve->sock6); const struct ip_tunnel_key *key = &info->key; struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; struct in6_addr saddr; bool use_cache; __u8 prio, ttl; __be16 sport; int err; if (!skb_vlan_inet_prepare(skb)) return -EINVAL; if (!gs6) return -EIO; use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, info); prio = geneve_get_dsfield(skb, dev, info, &use_cache); sport = udp_flow_src_port(geneve->net, skb, 1, USHRT_MAX, true); dst = udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup(skb, dev, geneve->net, gs6->sock, 0, &saddr, key, sport, geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst, prio, use_cache ? (struct dst_cache *)&info->dst_cache : NULL); if (IS_ERR(dst)) return PTR_ERR(dst); err = skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(skb, dst, GENEVE_IPV6_HLEN + info->options_len, netif_is_any_bridge_port(dev)); if (err < 0) { dst_release(dst); return err; } else if (err) { struct ip_tunnel_info *info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); if (info) { struct ip_tunnel_info *unclone; unclone = skb_tunnel_info_unclone(skb); if (unlikely(!unclone)) { dst_release(dst); return -ENOMEM; } unclone->key.u.ipv6.dst = saddr; unclone->key.u.ipv6.src = info->key.u.ipv6.dst; } if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) { dst_release(dst); return -EINVAL; } skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, geneve->dev); __netif_rx(skb); dst_release(dst); return -EMSGSIZE; } prio = ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(prio, ip_hdr(skb), skb); if (geneve->cfg.collect_md) { ttl = key->ttl; } else { if (geneve->cfg.ttl_inherit) ttl = ip_tunnel_get_ttl(ip_hdr(skb), skb); else ttl = key->ttl; ttl = ttl ? : ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst); } err = geneve_build_skb(dst, skb, info, xnet, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), geneve->cfg.inner_proto_inherit); if (unlikely(err)) return err; udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb(dst, gs6->sock->sk, skb, dev, &saddr, &key->u.ipv6.dst, prio, ttl, info->key.label, sport, geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst, !(info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM)); return 0; } #endif static netdev_tx_t geneve_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); struct ip_tunnel_info *info = NULL; int err; if (geneve->cfg.collect_md) { info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); if (unlikely(!info || !(info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))) { netdev_dbg(dev, "no tunnel metadata\n"); dev_kfree_skb(skb); DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } } else { info = &geneve->cfg.info; } rcu_read_lock(); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6) err = geneve6_xmit_skb(skb, dev, geneve, info); else #endif err = geneve_xmit_skb(skb, dev, geneve, info); rcu_read_unlock(); if (likely(!err)) return NETDEV_TX_OK; if (err != -EMSGSIZE) dev_kfree_skb(skb); if (err == -ELOOP) DEV_STATS_INC(dev, collisions); else if (err == -ENETUNREACH) DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_carrier_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static int geneve_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { if (new_mtu > dev->max_mtu) new_mtu = dev->max_mtu; else if (new_mtu < dev->min_mtu) new_mtu = dev->min_mtu; dev->mtu = new_mtu; return 0; } static int geneve_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ip_tunnel_info *info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); __be16 sport; if (ip_tunnel_info_af(info) == AF_INET) { struct rtable *rt; struct geneve_sock *gs4 = rcu_dereference(geneve->sock4); bool use_cache; __be32 saddr; u8 tos; if (!gs4) return -EIO; use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, info); tos = geneve_get_dsfield(skb, dev, info, &use_cache); sport = udp_flow_src_port(geneve->net, skb, 1, USHRT_MAX, true); rt = udp_tunnel_dst_lookup(skb, dev, geneve->net, 0, &saddr, &info->key, sport, geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst, tos, use_cache ? &info->dst_cache : NULL); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return PTR_ERR(rt); ip_rt_put(rt); info->key.u.ipv4.src = saddr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (ip_tunnel_info_af(info) == AF_INET6) { struct dst_entry *dst; struct geneve_sock *gs6 = rcu_dereference(geneve->sock6); struct in6_addr saddr; bool use_cache; u8 prio; if (!gs6) return -EIO; use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, info); prio = geneve_get_dsfield(skb, dev, info, &use_cache); sport = udp_flow_src_port(geneve->net, skb, 1, USHRT_MAX, true); dst = udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup(skb, dev, geneve->net, gs6->sock, 0, &saddr, &info->key, sport, geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst, prio, use_cache ? &info->dst_cache : NULL); if (IS_ERR(dst)) return PTR_ERR(dst); dst_release(dst); info->key.u.ipv6.src = saddr; #endif } else { return -EINVAL; } info->key.tp_src = sport; info->key.tp_dst = geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst; return 0; } static const struct net_device_ops geneve_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = geneve_init, .ndo_uninit = geneve_uninit, .ndo_open = geneve_open, .ndo_stop = geneve_stop, .ndo_start_xmit = geneve_xmit, .ndo_change_mtu = geneve_change_mtu, .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, .ndo_fill_metadata_dst = geneve_fill_metadata_dst, }; static void geneve_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) { strscpy(drvinfo->version, GENEVE_NETDEV_VER, sizeof(drvinfo->version)); strscpy(drvinfo->driver, "geneve", sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); } static const struct ethtool_ops geneve_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = geneve_get_drvinfo, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, }; /* Info for udev, that this is a virtual tunnel endpoint */ static const struct device_type geneve_type = { .name = "geneve", }; /* Calls the ndo_udp_tunnel_add of the caller in order to * supply the listening GENEVE udp ports. Callers are expected * to implement the ndo_udp_tunnel_add. */ static void geneve_offload_rx_ports(struct net_device *dev, bool push) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id); struct geneve_sock *gs; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(gs, &gn->sock_list, list) { if (push) { udp_tunnel_push_rx_port(dev, gs->sock, UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_GENEVE); } else { udp_tunnel_drop_rx_port(dev, gs->sock, UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_GENEVE); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Initialize the device structure. */ static void geneve_setup(struct net_device *dev) { ether_setup(dev); dev->netdev_ops = &geneve_netdev_ops; dev->ethtool_ops = &geneve_ethtool_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &geneve_type); dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; dev->features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST; dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM; dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS; /* MTU range: 68 - (something less than 65535) */ dev->min_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU; /* The max_mtu calculation does not take account of GENEVE * options, to avoid excluding potentially valid * configurations. This will be further reduced by IPvX hdr size. */ dev->max_mtu = IP_MAX_MTU - GENEVE_BASE_HLEN - dev->hard_header_len; netif_keep_dst(dev); dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE | IFF_NO_QUEUE; eth_hw_addr_random(dev); } static const struct nla_policy geneve_policy[IFLA_GENEVE_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_GENEVE_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = IFLA_GENEVE_INNER_PROTO_INHERIT }, [IFLA_GENEVE_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE] = { .len = sizeof_field(struct iphdr, daddr) }, [IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE6] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [IFLA_GENEVE_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_GENEVE_TOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_GENEVE_LABEL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_GENEVE_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_GENEVE_COLLECT_METADATA] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_CSUM] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_GENEVE_TTL_INHERIT] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_GENEVE_DF] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_GENEVE_INNER_PROTO_INHERIT] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, }; static int geneve_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_ADDRESS], "Provided link layer address is not Ethernet"); return -EINVAL; } if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_ADDRESS], "Provided Ethernet address is not unicast"); return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } } if (!data) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Not enough attributes provided to perform the operation"); return -EINVAL; } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_ID]) { __u32 vni = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GENEVE_ID]); if (vni >= GENEVE_N_VID) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_GENEVE_ID], "Geneve ID must be lower than 16777216"); return -ERANGE; } } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_DF]) { enum ifla_geneve_df df = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GENEVE_DF]); if (df < 0 || df > GENEVE_DF_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_GENEVE_DF], "Invalid DF attribute"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static struct geneve_dev *geneve_find_dev(struct geneve_net *gn, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info, bool *tun_on_same_port, bool *tun_collect_md) { struct geneve_dev *geneve, *t = NULL; *tun_on_same_port = false; *tun_collect_md = false; list_for_each_entry(geneve, &gn->geneve_list, next) { if (info->key.tp_dst == geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst) { *tun_collect_md = geneve->cfg.collect_md; *tun_on_same_port = true; } if (info->key.tun_id == geneve->cfg.info.key.tun_id && info->key.tp_dst == geneve->cfg.info.key.tp_dst && !memcmp(&info->key.u, &geneve->cfg.info.key.u, sizeof(info->key.u))) t = geneve; } return t; } static bool is_tnl_info_zero(const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { return !(info->key.tun_id || info->key.tun_flags || info->key.tos || info->key.ttl || info->key.label || info->key.tp_src || memchr_inv(&info->key.u, 0, sizeof(info->key.u))); } static bool geneve_dst_addr_equal(struct ip_tunnel_info *a, struct ip_tunnel_info *b) { if (ip_tunnel_info_af(a) == AF_INET) return a->key.u.ipv4.dst == b->key.u.ipv4.dst; else return ipv6_addr_equal(&a->key.u.ipv6.dst, &b->key.u.ipv6.dst); } static int geneve_configure(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, const struct geneve_config *cfg) { struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id); struct geneve_dev *t, *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); const struct ip_tunnel_info *info = &cfg->info; bool tun_collect_md, tun_on_same_port; int err, encap_len; if (cfg->collect_md && !is_tnl_info_zero(info)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device is externally controlled, so attributes (VNI, Port, and so on) must not be specified"); return -EINVAL; } geneve->net = net; geneve->dev = dev; t = geneve_find_dev(gn, info, &tun_on_same_port, &tun_collect_md); if (t) return -EBUSY; /* make enough headroom for basic scenario */ encap_len = GENEVE_BASE_HLEN + ETH_HLEN; if (!cfg->collect_md && ip_tunnel_info_af(info) == AF_INET) { encap_len += sizeof(struct iphdr); dev->max_mtu -= sizeof(struct iphdr); } else { encap_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); dev->max_mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); } dev->needed_headroom = encap_len + ETH_HLEN; if (cfg->collect_md) { if (tun_on_same_port) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "There can be only one externally controlled device on a destination port"); return -EPERM; } } else { if (tun_collect_md) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "There already exists an externally controlled device on this destination port"); return -EPERM; } } dst_cache_reset(&geneve->cfg.info.dst_cache); memcpy(&geneve->cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg)); if (geneve->cfg.inner_proto_inherit) { dev->header_ops = NULL; dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE; dev->hard_header_len = 0; dev->addr_len = 0; dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP; } err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err) return err; list_add(&geneve->next, &gn->geneve_list); return 0; } static void init_tnl_info(struct ip_tunnel_info *info, __u16 dst_port) { memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); info->key.tp_dst = htons(dst_port); } static int geneve_nl2info(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct geneve_config *cfg, bool changelink) { struct ip_tunnel_info *info = &cfg->info; int attrtype; if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE] && data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE6]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot specify both IPv4 and IPv6 Remote addresses"); return -EINVAL; } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE]) { if (changelink && (ip_tunnel_info_af(info) == AF_INET6)) { attrtype = IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE; goto change_notsup; } info->key.u.ipv4.dst = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE]); if (ipv4_is_multicast(info->key.u.ipv4.dst)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE], "Remote IPv4 address cannot be Multicast"); return -EINVAL; } } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE6]) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (changelink && (ip_tunnel_info_af(info) == AF_INET)) { attrtype = IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE6; goto change_notsup; } info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6; info->key.u.ipv6.dst = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE6]); if (ipv6_addr_type(&info->key.u.ipv6.dst) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE6], "Remote IPv6 address cannot be link-local"); return -EINVAL; } if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&info->key.u.ipv6.dst)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE6], "Remote IPv6 address cannot be Multicast"); return -EINVAL; } info->key.tun_flags |= TUNNEL_CSUM; cfg->use_udp6_rx_checksums = true; #else NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE6], "IPv6 support not enabled in the kernel"); return -EPFNOSUPPORT; #endif } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_ID]) { __u32 vni; __u8 tvni[3]; __be64 tunid; vni = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GENEVE_ID]); tvni[0] = (vni & 0x00ff0000) >> 16; tvni[1] = (vni & 0x0000ff00) >> 8; tvni[2] = vni & 0x000000ff; tunid = vni_to_tunnel_id(tvni); if (changelink && (tunid != info->key.tun_id)) { attrtype = IFLA_GENEVE_ID; goto change_notsup; } info->key.tun_id = tunid; } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_TTL_INHERIT]) { if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GENEVE_TTL_INHERIT])) cfg->ttl_inherit = true; else cfg->ttl_inherit = false; } else if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_TTL]) { info->key.ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GENEVE_TTL]); cfg->ttl_inherit = false; } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_TOS]) info->key.tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GENEVE_TOS]); if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_DF]) cfg->df = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GENEVE_DF]); if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_LABEL]) { info->key.label = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GENEVE_LABEL]) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; if (info->key.label && (!(info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_GENEVE_LABEL], "Label attribute only applies for IPv6 Geneve devices"); return -EINVAL; } } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_PORT]) { if (changelink) { attrtype = IFLA_GENEVE_PORT; goto change_notsup; } info->key.tp_dst = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GENEVE_PORT]); } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_COLLECT_METADATA]) { if (changelink) { attrtype = IFLA_GENEVE_COLLECT_METADATA; goto change_notsup; } cfg->collect_md = true; } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_CSUM]) { if (changelink) { attrtype = IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_CSUM; goto change_notsup; } if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_CSUM])) info->key.tun_flags |= TUNNEL_CSUM; } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX]) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (changelink) { attrtype = IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX; goto change_notsup; } if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX])) info->key.tun_flags &= ~TUNNEL_CSUM; #else NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX], "IPv6 support not enabled in the kernel"); return -EPFNOSUPPORT; #endif } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX]) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (changelink) { attrtype = IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX; goto change_notsup; } if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX])) cfg->use_udp6_rx_checksums = false; #else NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX], "IPv6 support not enabled in the kernel"); return -EPFNOSUPPORT; #endif } if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_INNER_PROTO_INHERIT]) { if (changelink) { attrtype = IFLA_GENEVE_INNER_PROTO_INHERIT; goto change_notsup; } cfg->inner_proto_inherit = true; } return 0; change_notsup: NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[attrtype], "Changing VNI, Port, endpoint IP address family, external, inner_proto_inherit, and UDP checksum attributes are not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static void geneve_link_config(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_info *info, struct nlattr *tb[]) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); int ldev_mtu = 0; if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) { geneve_change_mtu(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU])); return; } switch (ip_tunnel_info_af(info)) { case AF_INET: { struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = info->key.u.ipv4.dst }; struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output_key(geneve->net, &fl4); if (!IS_ERR(rt) && rt->dst.dev) { ldev_mtu = rt->dst.dev->mtu - GENEVE_IPV4_HLEN; ip_rt_put(rt); } break; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case AF_INET6: { struct rt6_info *rt; if (!__in6_dev_get(dev)) break; rt = rt6_lookup(geneve->net, &info->key.u.ipv6.dst, NULL, 0, NULL, 0); if (rt && rt->dst.dev) ldev_mtu = rt->dst.dev->mtu - GENEVE_IPV6_HLEN; ip6_rt_put(rt); break; } #endif } if (ldev_mtu <= 0) return; geneve_change_mtu(dev, ldev_mtu - info->options_len); } static int geneve_newlink(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct geneve_config cfg = { .df = GENEVE_DF_UNSET, .use_udp6_rx_checksums = false, .ttl_inherit = false, .collect_md = false, }; int err; init_tnl_info(&cfg.info, GENEVE_UDP_PORT); err = geneve_nl2info(tb, data, extack, &cfg, false); if (err) return err; err = geneve_configure(net, dev, extack, &cfg); if (err) return err; geneve_link_config(dev, &cfg.info, tb); return 0; } /* Quiesces the geneve device data path for both TX and RX. * * On transmit geneve checks for non-NULL geneve_sock before it proceeds. * So, if we set that socket to NULL under RCU and wait for synchronize_net() * to complete for the existing set of in-flight packets to be transmitted, * then we would have quiesced the transmit data path. All the future packets * will get dropped until we unquiesce the data path. * * On receive geneve dereference the geneve_sock stashed in the socket. So, * if we set that to NULL under RCU and wait for synchronize_net() to * complete, then we would have quiesced the receive data path. */ static void geneve_quiesce(struct geneve_dev *geneve, struct geneve_sock **gs4, struct geneve_sock **gs6) { *gs4 = rtnl_dereference(geneve->sock4); rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock4, NULL); if (*gs4) rcu_assign_sk_user_data((*gs4)->sock->sk, NULL); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) *gs6 = rtnl_dereference(geneve->sock6); rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock6, NULL); if (*gs6) rcu_assign_sk_user_data((*gs6)->sock->sk, NULL); #else *gs6 = NULL; #endif synchronize_net(); } /* Resumes the geneve device data path for both TX and RX. */ static void geneve_unquiesce(struct geneve_dev *geneve, struct geneve_sock *gs4, struct geneve_sock __maybe_unused *gs6) { rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock4, gs4); if (gs4) rcu_assign_sk_user_data(gs4->sock->sk, gs4); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock6, gs6); if (gs6) rcu_assign_sk_user_data(gs6->sock->sk, gs6); #endif synchronize_net(); } static int geneve_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); struct geneve_sock *gs4, *gs6; struct geneve_config cfg; int err; /* If the geneve device is configured for metadata (or externally * controlled, for example, OVS), then nothing can be changed. */ if (geneve->cfg.collect_md) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Start with the existing info. */ memcpy(&cfg, &geneve->cfg, sizeof(cfg)); err = geneve_nl2info(tb, data, extack, &cfg, true); if (err) return err; if (!geneve_dst_addr_equal(&geneve->cfg.info, &cfg.info)) { dst_cache_reset(&cfg.info.dst_cache); geneve_link_config(dev, &cfg.info, tb); } geneve_quiesce(geneve, &gs4, &gs6); memcpy(&geneve->cfg, &cfg, sizeof(cfg)); geneve_unquiesce(geneve, gs4, gs6); return 0; } static void geneve_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); list_del(&geneve->next); unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); } static size_t geneve_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_ID */ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE{6} */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_TTL */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_TOS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_DF */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_LABEL */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__be16)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_PORT */ nla_total_size(0) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_COLLECT_METADATA */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_CSUM */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_TTL_INHERIT */ nla_total_size(0) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_INNER_PROTO_INHERIT */ 0; } static int geneve_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); struct ip_tunnel_info *info = &geneve->cfg.info; bool ttl_inherit = geneve->cfg.ttl_inherit; bool metadata = geneve->cfg.collect_md; __u8 tmp_vni[3]; __u32 vni; tunnel_id_to_vni(info->key.tun_id, tmp_vni); vni = (tmp_vni[0] << 16) | (tmp_vni[1] << 8) | tmp_vni[2]; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_ID, vni)) goto nla_put_failure; if (!metadata && ip_tunnel_info_af(info) == AF_INET) { if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE, info->key.u.ipv4.dst)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_CSUM, !!(info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM))) goto nla_put_failure; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (!metadata) { if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE6, &info->key.u.ipv6.dst)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX, !(info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif } if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_TTL, info->key.ttl) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_TOS, info->key.tos) || nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_LABEL, info->key.label)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_DF, geneve->cfg.df)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_PORT, info->key.tp_dst)) goto nla_put_failure; if (metadata && nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_COLLECT_METADATA)) goto nla_put_failure; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX, !geneve->cfg.use_udp6_rx_checksums)) goto nla_put_failure; #endif if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_TTL_INHERIT, ttl_inherit)) goto nla_put_failure; if (geneve->cfg.inner_proto_inherit && nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_INNER_PROTO_INHERIT)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static struct rtnl_link_ops geneve_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "geneve", .maxtype = IFLA_GENEVE_MAX, .policy = geneve_policy, .priv_size = sizeof(struct geneve_dev), .setup = geneve_setup, .validate = geneve_validate, .newlink = geneve_newlink, .changelink = geneve_changelink, .dellink = geneve_dellink, .get_size = geneve_get_size, .fill_info = geneve_fill_info, }; struct net_device *geneve_dev_create_fb(struct net *net, const char *name, u8 name_assign_type, u16 dst_port) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1]; struct net_device *dev; LIST_HEAD(list_kill); int err; struct geneve_config cfg = { .df = GENEVE_DF_UNSET, .use_udp6_rx_checksums = true, .ttl_inherit = false, .collect_md = true, }; memset(tb, 0, sizeof(tb)); dev = rtnl_create_link(net, name, name_assign_type, &geneve_link_ops, tb, NULL); if (IS_ERR(dev)) return dev; init_tnl_info(&cfg.info, dst_port); err = geneve_configure(net, dev, NULL, &cfg); if (err) { free_netdev(dev); return ERR_PTR(err); } /* openvswitch users expect packet sizes to be unrestricted, * so set the largest MTU we can. */ err = geneve_change_mtu(dev, IP_MAX_MTU); if (err) goto err; err = rtnl_configure_link(dev, NULL, 0, NULL); if (err < 0) goto err; return dev; err: geneve_dellink(dev, &list_kill); unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill); return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(geneve_dev_create_fb); static int geneve_netdevice_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); if (event == NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_PUSH_INFO) geneve_offload_rx_ports(dev, true); else if (event == NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_DROP_INFO) geneve_offload_rx_ports(dev, false); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block geneve_notifier_block __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = geneve_netdevice_event, }; static __net_init int geneve_init_net(struct net *net) { struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gn->geneve_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gn->sock_list); return 0; } static void geneve_destroy_tunnels(struct net *net, struct list_head *head) { struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id); struct geneve_dev *geneve, *next; struct net_device *dev, *aux; /* gather any geneve devices that were moved into this ns */ for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) if (dev->rtnl_link_ops == &geneve_link_ops) unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); /* now gather any other geneve devices that were created in this ns */ list_for_each_entry_safe(geneve, next, &gn->geneve_list, next) { /* If geneve->dev is in the same netns, it was already added * to the list by the previous loop. */ if (!net_eq(dev_net(geneve->dev), net)) unregister_netdevice_queue(geneve->dev, head); } } static void __net_exit geneve_exit_batch_rtnl(struct list_head *net_list, struct list_head *dev_to_kill) { struct net *net; list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) geneve_destroy_tunnels(net, dev_to_kill); } static void __net_exit geneve_exit_net(struct net *net) { const struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&gn->sock_list)); } static struct pernet_operations geneve_net_ops = { .init = geneve_init_net, .exit_batch_rtnl = geneve_exit_batch_rtnl, .exit = geneve_exit_net, .id = &geneve_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct geneve_net), }; static int __init geneve_init_module(void) { int rc; rc = register_pernet_subsys(&geneve_net_ops); if (rc) goto out1; rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&geneve_notifier_block); if (rc) goto out2; rc = rtnl_link_register(&geneve_link_ops); if (rc) goto out3; return 0; out3: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&geneve_notifier_block); out2: unregister_pernet_subsys(&geneve_net_ops); out1: return rc; } late_initcall(geneve_init_module); static void __exit geneve_cleanup_module(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&geneve_link_ops); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&geneve_notifier_block); unregister_pernet_subsys(&geneve_net_ops); } module_exit(geneve_cleanup_module); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_VERSION(GENEVE_NETDEV_VER); MODULE_AUTHOR("John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Interface driver for GENEVE encapsulated traffic"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("geneve"); |
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * This is a module which is used for logging packets to userspace via * nfetlink. * * (C) 2005 by Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org> * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> * * Based on the old ipv4-only ipt_ULOG.c: * (C) 2000-2004 by Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) #include "../bridge/br_private.h" #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #endif #define NFULNL_COPY_DISABLED 0xff #define NFULNL_NLBUFSIZ_DEFAULT NLMSG_GOODSIZE #define NFULNL_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 100 /* every second */ #define NFULNL_QTHRESH_DEFAULT 100 /* 100 packets */ /* max packet size is limited by 16-bit struct nfattr nfa_len field */ #define NFULNL_COPY_RANGE_MAX (0xFFFF - NLA_HDRLEN) #define PRINTR(x, args...) do { if (net_ratelimit()) \ printk(x, ## args); } while (0); struct nfulnl_instance { struct hlist_node hlist; /* global list of instances */ spinlock_t lock; refcount_t use; /* use count */ unsigned int qlen; /* number of nlmsgs in skb */ struct sk_buff *skb; /* pre-allocatd skb */ struct timer_list timer; struct net *net; netns_tracker ns_tracker; struct user_namespace *peer_user_ns; /* User namespace of the peer process */ u32 peer_portid; /* PORTID of the peer process */ /* configurable parameters */ unsigned int flushtimeout; /* timeout until queue flush */ unsigned int nlbufsiz; /* netlink buffer allocation size */ unsigned int qthreshold; /* threshold of the queue */ u_int32_t copy_range; u_int32_t seq; /* instance-local sequential counter */ u_int16_t group_num; /* number of this queue */ u_int16_t flags; u_int8_t copy_mode; struct rcu_head rcu; }; #define INSTANCE_BUCKETS 16 static unsigned int nfnl_log_net_id __read_mostly; struct nfnl_log_net { spinlock_t instances_lock; struct hlist_head instance_table[INSTANCE_BUCKETS]; atomic_t global_seq; }; static struct nfnl_log_net *nfnl_log_pernet(struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, nfnl_log_net_id); } static inline u_int8_t instance_hashfn(u_int16_t group_num) { return ((group_num & 0xff) % INSTANCE_BUCKETS); } static struct nfulnl_instance * __instance_lookup(const struct nfnl_log_net *log, u16 group_num) { const struct hlist_head *head; struct nfulnl_instance *inst; head = &log->instance_table[instance_hashfn(group_num)]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(inst, head, hlist) { if (inst->group_num == group_num) return inst; } return NULL; } static inline void instance_get(struct nfulnl_instance *inst) { refcount_inc(&inst->use); } static struct nfulnl_instance * instance_lookup_get_rcu(const struct nfnl_log_net *log, u16 group_num) { struct nfulnl_instance *inst; inst = __instance_lookup(log, group_num); if (inst && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&inst->use)) inst = NULL; return inst; } static struct nfulnl_instance * instance_lookup_get(const struct nfnl_log_net *log, u16 group_num) { struct nfulnl_instance *inst; rcu_read_lock(); inst = instance_lookup_get_rcu(log, group_num); rcu_read_unlock(); return inst; } static void nfulnl_instance_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct nfulnl_instance *inst = container_of(head, struct nfulnl_instance, rcu); put_net_track(inst->net, &inst->ns_tracker); kfree(inst); module_put(THIS_MODULE); } static void instance_put(struct nfulnl_instance *inst) { if (inst && refcount_dec_and_test(&inst->use)) call_rcu(&inst->rcu, nfulnl_instance_free_rcu); } static void nfulnl_timer(struct timer_list *t); static struct nfulnl_instance * instance_create(struct net *net, u_int16_t group_num, u32 portid, struct user_namespace *user_ns) { struct nfulnl_instance *inst; struct nfnl_log_net *log = nfnl_log_pernet(net); int err; spin_lock_bh(&log->instances_lock); if (__instance_lookup(log, group_num)) { err = -EEXIST; goto out_unlock; } inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!inst) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; } if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) { kfree(inst); err = -EAGAIN; goto out_unlock; } INIT_HLIST_NODE(&inst->hlist); spin_lock_init(&inst->lock); /* needs to be two, since we _put() after creation */ refcount_set(&inst->use, 2); timer_setup(&inst->timer, nfulnl_timer, 0); inst->net = get_net_track(net, &inst->ns_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); inst->peer_user_ns = user_ns; inst->peer_portid = portid; inst->group_num = group_num; inst->qthreshold = NFULNL_QTHRESH_DEFAULT; inst->flushtimeout = NFULNL_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT; inst->nlbufsiz = NFULNL_NLBUFSIZ_DEFAULT; inst->copy_mode = NFULNL_COPY_PACKET; inst->copy_range = NFULNL_COPY_RANGE_MAX; hlist_add_head_rcu(&inst->hlist, &log->instance_table[instance_hashfn(group_num)]); spin_unlock_bh(&log->instances_lock); return inst; out_unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&log->instances_lock); return ERR_PTR(err); } static void __nfulnl_flush(struct nfulnl_instance *inst); /* called with BH disabled */ static void __instance_destroy(struct nfulnl_instance *inst) { /* first pull it out of the global list */ hlist_del_rcu(&inst->hlist); /* then flush all pending packets from skb */ spin_lock(&inst->lock); /* lockless readers wont be able to use us */ inst->copy_mode = NFULNL_COPY_DISABLED; if (inst->skb) __nfulnl_flush(inst); spin_unlock(&inst->lock); /* and finally put the refcount */ instance_put(inst); } static inline void instance_destroy(struct nfnl_log_net *log, struct nfulnl_instance *inst) { spin_lock_bh(&log->instances_lock); __instance_destroy(inst); spin_unlock_bh(&log->instances_lock); } static int nfulnl_set_mode(struct nfulnl_instance *inst, u_int8_t mode, unsigned int range) { int status = 0; spin_lock_bh(&inst->lock); switch (mode) { case NFULNL_COPY_NONE: case NFULNL_COPY_META: inst->copy_mode = mode; inst->copy_range = 0; break; case NFULNL_COPY_PACKET: inst->copy_mode = mode; if (range == 0) range = NFULNL_COPY_RANGE_MAX; inst->copy_range = min_t(unsigned int, range, NFULNL_COPY_RANGE_MAX); break; default: status = -EINVAL; break; } spin_unlock_bh(&inst->lock); return status; } static int nfulnl_set_nlbufsiz(struct nfulnl_instance *inst, u_int32_t nlbufsiz) { int status; spin_lock_bh(&inst->lock); if (nlbufsiz < NFULNL_NLBUFSIZ_DEFAULT) status = -ERANGE; else if (nlbufsiz > 131072) status = -ERANGE; else { inst->nlbufsiz = nlbufsiz; status = 0; } spin_unlock_bh(&inst->lock); return status; } static void nfulnl_set_timeout(struct nfulnl_instance *inst, u_int32_t timeout) { spin_lock_bh(&inst->lock); inst->flushtimeout = timeout; spin_unlock_bh(&inst->lock); } static void nfulnl_set_qthresh(struct nfulnl_instance *inst, u_int32_t qthresh) { spin_lock_bh(&inst->lock); inst->qthreshold = qthresh; spin_unlock_bh(&inst->lock); } static int nfulnl_set_flags(struct nfulnl_instance *inst, u_int16_t flags) { spin_lock_bh(&inst->lock); inst->flags = flags; spin_unlock_bh(&inst->lock); return 0; } static struct sk_buff * nfulnl_alloc_skb(struct net *net, u32 peer_portid, unsigned int inst_size, unsigned int pkt_size) { struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned int n; /* alloc skb which should be big enough for a whole multipart * message. WARNING: has to be <= 128k due to slab restrictions */ n = max(inst_size, pkt_size); skb = alloc_skb(n, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!skb) { if (n > pkt_size) { /* try to allocate only as much as we need for current * packet */ skb = alloc_skb(pkt_size, GFP_ATOMIC); } } return skb; } static void __nfulnl_send(struct nfulnl_instance *inst) { if (inst->qlen > 1) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_put(inst->skb, 0, 0, NLMSG_DONE, sizeof(struct nfgenmsg), 0); if (WARN_ONCE(!nlh, "bad nlskb size: %u, tailroom %d\n", inst->skb->len, skb_tailroom(inst->skb))) { kfree_skb(inst->skb); goto out; } } nfnetlink_unicast(inst->skb, inst->net, inst->peer_portid); out: inst->qlen = 0; inst->skb = NULL; } static void __nfulnl_flush(struct nfulnl_instance *inst) { /* timer holds a reference */ if (del_timer(&inst->timer)) instance_put(inst); if (inst->skb) __nfulnl_send(inst); } static void nfulnl_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct nfulnl_instance *inst = from_timer(inst, t, timer); spin_lock_bh(&inst->lock); if (inst->skb) __nfulnl_send(inst); spin_unlock_bh(&inst->lock); instance_put(inst); } static u32 nfulnl_get_bridge_size(const struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 size = 0; if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) return 0; if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) { size += nla_total_size(0); /* nested */ size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)); /* id */ size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)); /* tag */ } if (skb->network_header > skb->mac_header) size += nla_total_size(skb->network_header - skb->mac_header); return size; } static int nfulnl_put_bridge(struct nfulnl_instance *inst, const struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) return 0; if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) { struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start(inst->skb, NFULA_VLAN); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be16(inst->skb, NFULA_VLAN_TCI, htons(skb->vlan_tci)) || nla_put_be16(inst->skb, NFULA_VLAN_PROTO, skb->vlan_proto)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(inst->skb, nest); } if (skb->mac_header < skb->network_header) { int len = (int)(skb->network_header - skb->mac_header); if (nla_put(inst->skb, NFULA_L2HDR, len, skb_mac_header(skb))) goto nla_put_failure; } return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } /* This is an inline function, we don't really care about a long * list of arguments */ static inline int __build_packet_message(struct nfnl_log_net *log, struct nfulnl_instance *inst, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int data_len, u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hooknum, const struct net_device *indev, const struct net_device *outdev, const char *prefix, unsigned int plen, const struct nfnl_ct_hook *nfnl_ct, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { struct nfulnl_msg_packet_hdr pmsg; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; sk_buff_data_t old_tail = inst->skb->tail; struct sock *sk; const unsigned char *hwhdrp; nlh = nfnl_msg_put(inst->skb, 0, 0, nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG, NFULNL_MSG_PACKET), 0, pf, NFNETLINK_V0, htons(inst->group_num)); if (!nlh) return -1; memset(&pmsg, 0, sizeof(pmsg)); pmsg.hw_protocol = skb->protocol; pmsg.hook = hooknum; if (nla_put(inst->skb, NFULA_PACKET_HDR, sizeof(pmsg), &pmsg)) goto nla_put_failure; if (prefix && nla_put(inst->skb, NFULA_PREFIX, plen, prefix)) goto nla_put_failure; if (indev) { #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) if (nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_IFINDEX_INDEV, htonl(indev->ifindex))) goto nla_put_failure; #else if (pf == PF_BRIDGE) { /* Case 1: outdev is physical input device, we need to * look for bridge group (when called from * netfilter_bridge) */ if (nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_IFINDEX_PHYSINDEV, htonl(indev->ifindex)) || /* this is the bridge group "brX" */ /* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_thresh or * nf_log_packet. */ nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_IFINDEX_INDEV, htonl(br_port_get_rcu(indev)->br->dev->ifindex))) goto nla_put_failure; } else { int physinif; /* Case 2: indev is bridge group, we need to look for * physical device (when called from ipv4) */ if (nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_IFINDEX_INDEV, htonl(indev->ifindex))) goto nla_put_failure; physinif = nf_bridge_get_physinif(skb); if (physinif && nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_IFINDEX_PHYSINDEV, htonl(physinif))) goto nla_put_failure; } #endif } if (outdev) { #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) if (nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_IFINDEX_OUTDEV, htonl(outdev->ifindex))) goto nla_put_failure; #else if (pf == PF_BRIDGE) { /* Case 1: outdev is physical output device, we need to * look for bridge group (when called from * netfilter_bridge) */ if (nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_IFINDEX_PHYSOUTDEV, htonl(outdev->ifindex)) || /* this is the bridge group "brX" */ /* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_thresh or * nf_log_packet. */ nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_IFINDEX_OUTDEV, htonl(br_port_get_rcu(outdev)->br->dev->ifindex))) goto nla_put_failure; } else { struct net_device *physoutdev; /* Case 2: indev is a bridge group, we need to look * for physical device (when called from ipv4) */ if (nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_IFINDEX_OUTDEV, htonl(outdev->ifindex))) goto nla_put_failure; physoutdev = nf_bridge_get_physoutdev(skb); if (physoutdev && nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_IFINDEX_PHYSOUTDEV, htonl(physoutdev->ifindex))) goto nla_put_failure; } #endif } if (skb->mark && nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_MARK, htonl(skb->mark))) goto nla_put_failure; if (indev && skb->dev && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb) && skb_mac_header_len(skb) != 0) { struct nfulnl_msg_packet_hw phw; int len; memset(&phw, 0, sizeof(phw)); len = dev_parse_header(skb, phw.hw_addr); if (len > 0) { phw.hw_addrlen = htons(len); if (nla_put(inst->skb, NFULA_HWADDR, sizeof(phw), &phw)) goto nla_put_failure; } } if (indev && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) { if (nla_put_be16(inst->skb, NFULA_HWTYPE, htons(skb->dev->type)) || nla_put_be16(inst->skb, NFULA_HWLEN, htons(skb->dev->hard_header_len))) goto nla_put_failure; hwhdrp = skb_mac_header(skb); if (skb->dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT) hwhdrp -= ETH_HLEN; if (hwhdrp >= skb->head && nla_put(inst->skb, NFULA_HWHEADER, skb->dev->hard_header_len, hwhdrp)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (hooknum <= NF_INET_FORWARD) { struct timespec64 kts = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_tstamp_cond(skb, true)); struct nfulnl_msg_packet_timestamp ts; ts.sec = cpu_to_be64(kts.tv_sec); ts.usec = cpu_to_be64(kts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC); if (nla_put(inst->skb, NFULA_TIMESTAMP, sizeof(ts), &ts)) goto nla_put_failure; } /* UID */ sk = skb->sk; if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk)) { read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); if (sk->sk_socket && sk->sk_socket->file) { struct file *file = sk->sk_socket->file; const struct cred *cred = file->f_cred; struct user_namespace *user_ns = inst->peer_user_ns; __be32 uid = htonl(from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsuid)); __be32 gid = htonl(from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsgid)); read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); if (nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_UID, uid) || nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_GID, gid)) goto nla_put_failure; } else read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } /* local sequence number */ if ((inst->flags & NFULNL_CFG_F_SEQ) && nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_SEQ, htonl(inst->seq++))) goto nla_put_failure; /* global sequence number */ if ((inst->flags & NFULNL_CFG_F_SEQ_GLOBAL) && nla_put_be32(inst->skb, NFULA_SEQ_GLOBAL, htonl(atomic_inc_return(&log->global_seq)))) goto nla_put_failure; if (ct && nfnl_ct->build(inst->skb, ct, ctinfo, NFULA_CT, NFULA_CT_INFO) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if ((pf == NFPROTO_NETDEV || pf == NFPROTO_BRIDGE) && nfulnl_put_bridge(inst, skb) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (data_len) { struct nlattr *nla; int size = nla_attr_size(data_len); if (skb_tailroom(inst->skb) < nla_total_size(data_len)) goto nla_put_failure; nla = skb_put(inst->skb, nla_total_size(data_len)); nla->nla_type = NFULA_PAYLOAD; nla->nla_len = size; if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(nla), data_len)) BUG(); } nlh->nlmsg_len = inst->skb->tail - old_tail; return 0; nla_put_failure: PRINTR(KERN_ERR "nfnetlink_log: error creating log nlmsg\n"); return -1; } static const struct nf_loginfo default_loginfo = { .type = NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG, .u = { .ulog = { .copy_len = 0xffff, .group = 0, .qthreshold = 1, }, }, }; /* log handler for internal netfilter logging api */ static void nfulnl_log_packet(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hooknum, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out, const struct nf_loginfo *li_user, const char *prefix) { size_t size; unsigned int data_len; struct nfulnl_instance *inst; const struct nf_loginfo *li; unsigned int qthreshold; unsigned int plen = 0; struct nfnl_log_net *log = nfnl_log_pernet(net); const struct nfnl_ct_hook *nfnl_ct = NULL; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo = 0; struct nf_conn *ct = NULL; if (li_user && li_user->type == NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG) li = li_user; else li = &default_loginfo; inst = instance_lookup_get_rcu(log, li->u.ulog.group); if (!inst) return; if (prefix) plen = strlen(prefix) + 1; /* FIXME: do we want to make the size calculation conditional based on * what is actually present? way more branches and checks, but more * memory efficient... */ size = nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nfulnl_msg_packet_hdr)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int32_t)) /* ifindex */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int32_t)) /* ifindex */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) + nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int32_t)) /* ifindex */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int32_t)) /* ifindex */ #endif + nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int32_t)) /* mark */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int32_t)) /* uid */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int32_t)) /* gid */ + nla_total_size(plen) /* prefix */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nfulnl_msg_packet_hw)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nfulnl_msg_packet_timestamp)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg)); /* NLMSG_DONE */ if (in && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) { size += nla_total_size(skb->dev->hard_header_len) + nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int16_t)) /* hwtype */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int16_t)); /* hwlen */ } spin_lock_bh(&inst->lock); if (inst->flags & NFULNL_CFG_F_SEQ) size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int32_t)); if (inst->flags & NFULNL_CFG_F_SEQ_GLOBAL) size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u_int32_t)); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) if (inst->flags & NFULNL_CFG_F_CONNTRACK) { nfnl_ct = rcu_dereference(nfnl_ct_hook); if (nfnl_ct != NULL) { ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (ct != NULL) size += nfnl_ct->build_size(ct); } } #endif if (pf == NFPROTO_NETDEV || pf == NFPROTO_BRIDGE) size += nfulnl_get_bridge_size(skb); qthreshold = inst->qthreshold; /* per-rule qthreshold overrides per-instance */ if (li->u.ulog.qthreshold) if (qthreshold > li->u.ulog.qthreshold) qthreshold = li->u.ulog.qthreshold; switch (inst->copy_mode) { case NFULNL_COPY_META: case NFULNL_COPY_NONE: data_len = 0; break; case NFULNL_COPY_PACKET: data_len = inst->copy_range; if ((li->u.ulog.flags & NF_LOG_F_COPY_LEN) && (li->u.ulog.copy_len < data_len)) data_len = li->u.ulog.copy_len; if (data_len > skb->len) data_len = skb->len; size += nla_total_size(data_len); break; case NFULNL_COPY_DISABLED: default: goto unlock_and_release; } if (inst->skb && size > skb_tailroom(inst->skb)) { /* either the queue len is too high or we don't have * enough room in the skb left. flush to userspace. */ __nfulnl_flush(inst); } if (!inst->skb) { inst->skb = nfulnl_alloc_skb(net, inst->peer_portid, inst->nlbufsiz, size); if (!inst->skb) goto alloc_failure; } inst->qlen++; __build_packet_message(log, inst, skb, data_len, pf, hooknum, in, out, prefix, plen, nfnl_ct, ct, ctinfo); if (inst->qlen >= qthreshold) __nfulnl_flush(inst); /* timer_pending always called within inst->lock, so there * is no chance of a race here */ else if (!timer_pending(&inst->timer)) { instance_get(inst); inst->timer.expires = jiffies + (inst->flushtimeout*HZ/100); add_timer(&inst->timer); } unlock_and_release: spin_unlock_bh(&inst->lock); instance_put(inst); return; alloc_failure: /* FIXME: statistics */ goto unlock_and_release; } static int nfulnl_rcv_nl_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct netlink_notify *n = ptr; struct nfnl_log_net *log = nfnl_log_pernet(n->net); if (event == NETLINK_URELEASE && n->protocol == NETLINK_NETFILTER) { int i; /* destroy all instances for this portid */ spin_lock_bh(&log->instances_lock); for (i = 0; i < INSTANCE_BUCKETS; i++) { struct hlist_node *t2; struct nfulnl_instance *inst; struct hlist_head *head = &log->instance_table[i]; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(inst, t2, head, hlist) { if (n->portid == inst->peer_portid) __instance_destroy(inst); } } spin_unlock_bh(&log->instances_lock); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block nfulnl_rtnl_notifier = { .notifier_call = nfulnl_rcv_nl_event, }; static int nfulnl_recv_unsupp(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const nfula[]) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static struct nf_logger nfulnl_logger __read_mostly = { .name = "nfnetlink_log", .type = NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG, .logfn = nfulnl_log_packet, .me = THIS_MODULE, }; static const struct nla_policy nfula_cfg_policy[NFULA_CFG_MAX+1] = { [NFULA_CFG_CMD] = { .len = sizeof(struct nfulnl_msg_config_cmd) }, [NFULA_CFG_MODE] = { .len = sizeof(struct nfulnl_msg_config_mode) }, [NFULA_CFG_TIMEOUT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFULA_CFG_QTHRESH] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFULA_CFG_NLBUFSIZ] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFULA_CFG_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, }; static int nfulnl_recv_config(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const nfula[]) { struct nfnl_log_net *log = nfnl_log_pernet(info->net); u_int16_t group_num = ntohs(info->nfmsg->res_id); struct nfulnl_msg_config_cmd *cmd = NULL; struct nfulnl_instance *inst; u16 flags = 0; int ret = 0; if (nfula[NFULA_CFG_CMD]) { u_int8_t pf = info->nfmsg->nfgen_family; cmd = nla_data(nfula[NFULA_CFG_CMD]); /* Commands without queue context */ switch (cmd->command) { case NFULNL_CFG_CMD_PF_BIND: return nf_log_bind_pf(info->net, pf, &nfulnl_logger); case NFULNL_CFG_CMD_PF_UNBIND: nf_log_unbind_pf(info->net, pf); return 0; } } inst = instance_lookup_get(log, group_num); if (inst && inst->peer_portid != NETLINK_CB(skb).portid) { ret = -EPERM; goto out_put; } /* Check if we support these flags in first place, dependencies should * be there too not to break atomicity. */ if (nfula[NFULA_CFG_FLAGS]) { flags = ntohs(nla_get_be16(nfula[NFULA_CFG_FLAGS])); if ((flags & NFULNL_CFG_F_CONNTRACK) && !rcu_access_pointer(nfnl_ct_hook)) { #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES nfnl_unlock(NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG); request_module("ip_conntrack_netlink"); nfnl_lock(NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG); if (rcu_access_pointer(nfnl_ct_hook)) { ret = -EAGAIN; goto out_put; } #endif ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out_put; } } if (cmd != NULL) { switch (cmd->command) { case NFULNL_CFG_CMD_BIND: if (inst) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out_put; } inst = instance_create(info->net, group_num, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, sk_user_ns(NETLINK_CB(skb).sk)); if (IS_ERR(inst)) { ret = PTR_ERR(inst); goto out; } break; case NFULNL_CFG_CMD_UNBIND: if (!inst) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } instance_destroy(log, inst); goto out_put; default: ret = -ENOTSUPP; goto out_put; } } else if (!inst) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (nfula[NFULA_CFG_MODE]) { struct nfulnl_msg_config_mode *params = nla_data(nfula[NFULA_CFG_MODE]); nfulnl_set_mode(inst, params->copy_mode, ntohl(params->copy_range)); } if (nfula[NFULA_CFG_TIMEOUT]) { __be32 timeout = nla_get_be32(nfula[NFULA_CFG_TIMEOUT]); nfulnl_set_timeout(inst, ntohl(timeout)); } if (nfula[NFULA_CFG_NLBUFSIZ]) { __be32 nlbufsiz = nla_get_be32(nfula[NFULA_CFG_NLBUFSIZ]); nfulnl_set_nlbufsiz(inst, ntohl(nlbufsiz)); } if (nfula[NFULA_CFG_QTHRESH]) { __be32 qthresh = nla_get_be32(nfula[NFULA_CFG_QTHRESH]); nfulnl_set_qthresh(inst, ntohl(qthresh)); } if (nfula[NFULA_CFG_FLAGS]) nfulnl_set_flags(inst, flags); out_put: instance_put(inst); out: return ret; } static const struct nfnl_callback nfulnl_cb[NFULNL_MSG_MAX] = { [NFULNL_MSG_PACKET] = { .call = nfulnl_recv_unsupp, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = NFULA_MAX, }, [NFULNL_MSG_CONFIG] = { .call = nfulnl_recv_config, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = NFULA_CFG_MAX, .policy = nfula_cfg_policy }, }; static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem nfulnl_subsys = { .name = "log", .subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG, .cb_count = NFULNL_MSG_MAX, .cb = nfulnl_cb, }; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct iter_state { struct seq_net_private p; unsigned int bucket; }; static struct hlist_node *get_first(struct net *net, struct iter_state *st) { struct nfnl_log_net *log; if (!st) return NULL; log = nfnl_log_pernet(net); for (st->bucket = 0; st->bucket < INSTANCE_BUCKETS; st->bucket++) { struct hlist_head *head = &log->instance_table[st->bucket]; if (!hlist_empty(head)) return rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head)); } return NULL; } static struct hlist_node *get_next(struct net *net, struct iter_state *st, struct hlist_node *h) { h = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(h)); while (!h) { struct nfnl_log_net *log; struct hlist_head *head; if (++st->bucket >= INSTANCE_BUCKETS) return NULL; log = nfnl_log_pernet(net); head = &log->instance_table[st->bucket]; h = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head)); } return h; } static struct hlist_node *get_idx(struct net *net, struct iter_state *st, loff_t pos) { struct hlist_node *head; head = get_first(net, st); if (head) while (pos && (head = get_next(net, st, head))) pos--; return pos ? NULL : head; } static void *seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) __acquires(rcu) { rcu_read_lock(); return get_idx(seq_file_net(s), s->private, *pos); } static void *seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) { (*pos)++; return get_next(seq_file_net(s), s->private, v); } static void seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v) __releases(rcu) { rcu_read_unlock(); } static int seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) { const struct nfulnl_instance *inst = v; seq_printf(s, "%5u %6u %5u %1u %5u %6u %2u\n", inst->group_num, inst->peer_portid, inst->qlen, inst->copy_mode, inst->copy_range, inst->flushtimeout, refcount_read(&inst->use)); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations nful_seq_ops = { .start = seq_start, .next = seq_next, .stop = seq_stop, .show = seq_show, }; #endif /* PROC_FS */ static int __net_init nfnl_log_net_init(struct net *net) { unsigned int i; struct nfnl_log_net *log = nfnl_log_pernet(net); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct proc_dir_entry *proc; kuid_t root_uid; kgid_t root_gid; #endif for (i = 0; i < INSTANCE_BUCKETS; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&log->instance_table[i]); spin_lock_init(&log->instances_lock); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS proc = proc_create_net("nfnetlink_log", 0440, net->nf.proc_netfilter, &nful_seq_ops, sizeof(struct iter_state)); if (!proc) return -ENOMEM; root_uid = make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0); root_gid = make_kgid(net->user_ns, 0); if (uid_valid(root_uid) && gid_valid(root_gid)) proc_set_user(proc, root_uid, root_gid); #endif return 0; } static void __net_exit nfnl_log_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct nfnl_log_net *log = nfnl_log_pernet(net); unsigned int i; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS remove_proc_entry("nfnetlink_log", net->nf.proc_netfilter); #endif nf_log_unset(net, &nfulnl_logger); for (i = 0; i < INSTANCE_BUCKETS; i++) WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&log->instance_table[i])); } static struct pernet_operations nfnl_log_net_ops = { .init = nfnl_log_net_init, .exit = nfnl_log_net_exit, .id = &nfnl_log_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct nfnl_log_net), }; static int __init nfnetlink_log_init(void) { int status; status = register_pernet_subsys(&nfnl_log_net_ops); if (status < 0) { pr_err("failed to register pernet ops\n"); goto out; } netlink_register_notifier(&nfulnl_rtnl_notifier); status = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&nfulnl_subsys); if (status < 0) { pr_err("failed to create netlink socket\n"); goto cleanup_netlink_notifier; } status = nf_log_register(NFPROTO_UNSPEC, &nfulnl_logger); if (status < 0) { pr_err("failed to register logger\n"); goto cleanup_subsys; } return status; cleanup_subsys: nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&nfulnl_subsys); cleanup_netlink_notifier: netlink_unregister_notifier(&nfulnl_rtnl_notifier); unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfnl_log_net_ops); out: return status; } static void __exit nfnetlink_log_fini(void) { nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&nfulnl_subsys); netlink_unregister_notifier(&nfulnl_rtnl_notifier); unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfnl_log_net_ops); nf_log_unregister(&nfulnl_logger); } MODULE_DESCRIPTION("netfilter userspace logging"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG); MODULE_ALIAS_NF_LOGGER(AF_INET, 1); MODULE_ALIAS_NF_LOGGER(AF_INET6, 1); MODULE_ALIAS_NF_LOGGER(AF_BRIDGE, 1); MODULE_ALIAS_NF_LOGGER(3, 1); /* NFPROTO_ARP */ MODULE_ALIAS_NF_LOGGER(5, 1); /* NFPROTO_NETDEV */ module_init(nfnetlink_log_init); module_exit(nfnetlink_log_fini); |
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3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/fs/buffer.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 2002 Linus Torvalds */ /* * Start bdflush() with kernel_thread not syscall - Paul Gortmaker, 12/95 * * Removed a lot of unnecessary code and simplified things now that * the buffer cache isn't our primary cache - Andrew Tridgell 12/96 * * Speed up hash, lru, and free list operations. Use gfp() for allocating * hash table, use SLAB cache for buffer heads. SMP threading. -DaveM * * Added 32k buffer block sizes - these are required older ARM systems. - RMK * * async buffer flushing, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/iomap.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/mpage.h> #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <trace/events/block.h> #include <linux/fscrypt.h> #include <linux/fsverity.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include "internal.h" static int fsync_buffers_list(spinlock_t *lock, struct list_head *list); static void submit_bh_wbc(blk_opf_t opf, struct buffer_head *bh, enum rw_hint hint, struct writeback_control *wbc); #define BH_ENTRY(list) list_entry((list), struct buffer_head, b_assoc_buffers) inline void touch_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) { trace_block_touch_buffer(bh); folio_mark_accessed(bh->b_folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_buffer); void __lock_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) { wait_on_bit_lock_io(&bh->b_state, BH_Lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lock_buffer); void unlock_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) { clear_bit_unlock(BH_Lock, &bh->b_state); smp_mb__after_atomic(); wake_up_bit(&bh->b_state, BH_Lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_buffer); /* * Returns if the folio has dirty or writeback buffers. If all the buffers * are unlocked and clean then the folio_test_dirty information is stale. If * any of the buffers are locked, it is assumed they are locked for IO. */ void buffer_check_dirty_writeback(struct folio *folio, bool *dirty, bool *writeback) { struct buffer_head *head, *bh; *dirty = false; *writeback = false; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) return; if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) *writeback = true; bh = head; do { if (buffer_locked(bh)) *writeback = true; if (buffer_dirty(bh)) *dirty = true; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); } /* * Block until a buffer comes unlocked. This doesn't stop it * from becoming locked again - you have to lock it yourself * if you want to preserve its state. */ void __wait_on_buffer(struct buffer_head * bh) { wait_on_bit_io(&bh->b_state, BH_Lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wait_on_buffer); static void buffer_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh, char *msg) { if (!test_bit(BH_Quiet, &bh->b_state)) printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "Buffer I/O error on dev %pg, logical block %llu%s\n", bh->b_bdev, (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, msg); } /* * End-of-IO handler helper function which does not touch the bh after * unlocking it. * Note: unlock_buffer() sort-of does touch the bh after unlocking it, but * a race there is benign: unlock_buffer() only use the bh's address for * hashing after unlocking the buffer, so it doesn't actually touch the bh * itself. */ static void __end_buffer_read_notouch(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { if (uptodate) { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else { /* This happens, due to failed read-ahead attempts. */ clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); } unlock_buffer(bh); } /* * Default synchronous end-of-IO handler.. Just mark it up-to-date and * unlock the buffer. */ void end_buffer_read_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { __end_buffer_read_notouch(bh, uptodate); put_bh(bh); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_buffer_read_sync); void end_buffer_write_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { if (uptodate) { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else { buffer_io_error(bh, ", lost sync page write"); mark_buffer_write_io_error(bh); clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); } unlock_buffer(bh); put_bh(bh); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_buffer_write_sync); /* * Various filesystems appear to want __find_get_block to be non-blocking. * But it's the page lock which protects the buffers. To get around this, * we get exclusion from try_to_free_buffers with the blockdev mapping's * i_private_lock. * * Hack idea: for the blockdev mapping, i_private_lock contention * may be quite high. This code could TryLock the page, and if that * succeeds, there is no need to take i_private_lock. */ static struct buffer_head * __find_get_block_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block) { struct inode *bd_inode = bdev->bd_inode; struct address_space *bd_mapping = bd_inode->i_mapping; struct buffer_head *ret = NULL; pgoff_t index; struct buffer_head *bh; struct buffer_head *head; struct folio *folio; int all_mapped = 1; static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(last_warned, HZ, 1); index = ((loff_t)block << bd_inode->i_blkbits) / PAGE_SIZE; folio = __filemap_get_folio(bd_mapping, index, FGP_ACCESSED, 0); if (IS_ERR(folio)) goto out; spin_lock(&bd_mapping->i_private_lock); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) goto out_unlock; bh = head; do { if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) all_mapped = 0; else if (bh->b_blocknr == block) { ret = bh; get_bh(bh); goto out_unlock; } bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); /* we might be here because some of the buffers on this page are * not mapped. This is due to various races between * file io on the block device and getblk. It gets dealt with * elsewhere, don't buffer_error if we had some unmapped buffers */ ratelimit_set_flags(&last_warned, RATELIMIT_MSG_ON_RELEASE); if (all_mapped && __ratelimit(&last_warned)) { printk("__find_get_block_slow() failed. block=%llu, " "b_blocknr=%llu, b_state=0x%08lx, b_size=%zu, " "device %pg blocksize: %d\n", (unsigned long long)block, (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_state, bh->b_size, bdev, 1 << bd_inode->i_blkbits); } out_unlock: spin_unlock(&bd_mapping->i_private_lock); folio_put(folio); out: return ret; } static void end_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { unsigned long flags; struct buffer_head *first; struct buffer_head *tmp; struct folio *folio; int folio_uptodate = 1; BUG_ON(!buffer_async_read(bh)); folio = bh->b_folio; if (uptodate) { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else { clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); buffer_io_error(bh, ", async page read"); folio_set_error(folio); } /* * Be _very_ careful from here on. Bad things can happen if * two buffer heads end IO at almost the same time and both * decide that the page is now completely done. */ first = folio_buffers(folio); spin_lock_irqsave(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); clear_buffer_async_read(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); tmp = bh; do { if (!buffer_uptodate(tmp)) folio_uptodate = 0; if (buffer_async_read(tmp)) { BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(tmp)); goto still_busy; } tmp = tmp->b_this_page; } while (tmp != bh); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); folio_end_read(folio, folio_uptodate); return; still_busy: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); return; } struct postprocess_bh_ctx { struct work_struct work; struct buffer_head *bh; }; static void verify_bh(struct work_struct *work) { struct postprocess_bh_ctx *ctx = container_of(work, struct postprocess_bh_ctx, work); struct buffer_head *bh = ctx->bh; bool valid; valid = fsverity_verify_blocks(bh->b_folio, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)); end_buffer_async_read(bh, valid); kfree(ctx); } static bool need_fsverity(struct buffer_head *bh) { struct folio *folio = bh->b_folio; struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; return fsverity_active(inode) && /* needed by ext4 */ folio->index < DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE); } static void decrypt_bh(struct work_struct *work) { struct postprocess_bh_ctx *ctx = container_of(work, struct postprocess_bh_ctx, work); struct buffer_head *bh = ctx->bh; int err; err = fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(bh->b_folio, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)); if (err == 0 && need_fsverity(bh)) { /* * We use different work queues for decryption and for verity * because verity may require reading metadata pages that need * decryption, and we shouldn't recurse to the same workqueue. */ INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, verify_bh); fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work); return; } end_buffer_async_read(bh, err == 0); kfree(ctx); } /* * I/O completion handler for block_read_full_folio() - pages * which come unlocked at the end of I/O. */ static void end_buffer_async_read_io(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { struct inode *inode = bh->b_folio->mapping->host; bool decrypt = fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(inode); bool verify = need_fsverity(bh); /* Decrypt (with fscrypt) and/or verify (with fsverity) if needed. */ if (uptodate && (decrypt || verify)) { struct postprocess_bh_ctx *ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_ATOMIC); if (ctx) { ctx->bh = bh; if (decrypt) { INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, decrypt_bh); fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(&ctx->work); } else { INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, verify_bh); fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work); } return; } uptodate = 0; } end_buffer_async_read(bh, uptodate); } /* * Completion handler for block_write_full_folio() - folios which are unlocked * during I/O, and which have the writeback flag cleared upon I/O completion. */ static void end_buffer_async_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { unsigned long flags; struct buffer_head *first; struct buffer_head *tmp; struct folio *folio; BUG_ON(!buffer_async_write(bh)); folio = bh->b_folio; if (uptodate) { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else { buffer_io_error(bh, ", lost async page write"); mark_buffer_write_io_error(bh); clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); folio_set_error(folio); } first = folio_buffers(folio); spin_lock_irqsave(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); clear_buffer_async_write(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); tmp = bh->b_this_page; while (tmp != bh) { if (buffer_async_write(tmp)) { BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(tmp)); goto still_busy; } tmp = tmp->b_this_page; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); folio_end_writeback(folio); return; still_busy: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); return; } /* * If a page's buffers are under async readin (end_buffer_async_read * completion) then there is a possibility that another thread of * control could lock one of the buffers after it has completed * but while some of the other buffers have not completed. This * locked buffer would confuse end_buffer_async_read() into not unlocking * the page. So the absence of BH_Async_Read tells end_buffer_async_read() * that this buffer is not under async I/O. * * The page comes unlocked when it has no locked buffer_async buffers * left. * * PageLocked prevents anyone starting new async I/O reads any of * the buffers. * * PageWriteback is used to prevent simultaneous writeout of the same * page. * * PageLocked prevents anyone from starting writeback of a page which is * under read I/O (PageWriteback is only ever set against a locked page). */ static void mark_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh) { bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_async_read_io; set_buffer_async_read(bh); } static void mark_buffer_async_write_endio(struct buffer_head *bh, bh_end_io_t *handler) { bh->b_end_io = handler; set_buffer_async_write(bh); } void mark_buffer_async_write(struct buffer_head *bh) { mark_buffer_async_write_endio(bh, end_buffer_async_write); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_buffer_async_write); /* * fs/buffer.c contains helper functions for buffer-backed address space's * fsync functions. A common requirement for buffer-based filesystems is * that certain data from the backing blockdev needs to be written out for * a successful fsync(). For example, ext2 indirect blocks need to be * written back and waited upon before fsync() returns. * * The functions mark_buffer_dirty_inode(), fsync_inode_buffers(), * inode_has_buffers() and invalidate_inode_buffers() are provided for the * management of a list of dependent buffers at ->i_mapping->i_private_list. * * Locking is a little subtle: try_to_free_buffers() will remove buffers * from their controlling inode's queue when they are being freed. But * try_to_free_buffers() will be operating against the *blockdev* mapping * at the time, not against the S_ISREG file which depends on those buffers. * So the locking for i_private_list is via the i_private_lock in the address_space * which backs the buffers. Which is different from the address_space * against which the buffers are listed. So for a particular address_space, * mapping->i_private_lock does *not* protect mapping->i_private_list! In fact, * mapping->i_private_list will always be protected by the backing blockdev's * ->i_private_lock. * * Which introduces a requirement: all buffers on an address_space's * ->i_private_list must be from the same address_space: the blockdev's. * * address_spaces which do not place buffers at ->i_private_list via these * utility functions are free to use i_private_lock and i_private_list for * whatever they want. The only requirement is that list_empty(i_private_list) * be true at clear_inode() time. * * FIXME: clear_inode should not call invalidate_inode_buffers(). The * filesystems should do that. invalidate_inode_buffers() should just go * BUG_ON(!list_empty). * * FIXME: mark_buffer_dirty_inode() is a data-plane operation. It should * take an address_space, not an inode. And it should be called * mark_buffer_dirty_fsync() to clearly define why those buffers are being * queued up. * * FIXME: mark_buffer_dirty_inode() doesn't need to add the buffer to the * list if it is already on a list. Because if the buffer is on a list, * it *must* already be on the right one. If not, the filesystem is being * silly. This will save a ton of locking. But first we have to ensure * that buffers are taken *off* the old inode's list when they are freed * (presumably in truncate). That requires careful auditing of all * filesystems (do it inside bforget()). It could also be done by bringing * b_inode back. */ /* * The buffer's backing address_space's i_private_lock must be held */ static void __remove_assoc_queue(struct buffer_head *bh) { list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers); WARN_ON(!bh->b_assoc_map); bh->b_assoc_map = NULL; } int inode_has_buffers(struct inode *inode) { return !list_empty(&inode->i_data.i_private_list); } /* * osync is designed to support O_SYNC io. It waits synchronously for * all already-submitted IO to complete, but does not queue any new * writes to the disk. * * To do O_SYNC writes, just queue the buffer writes with write_dirty_buffer * as you dirty the buffers, and then use osync_inode_buffers to wait for * completion. Any other dirty buffers which are not yet queued for * write will not be flushed to disk by the osync. */ static int osync_buffers_list(spinlock_t *lock, struct list_head *list) { struct buffer_head *bh; struct list_head *p; int err = 0; spin_lock(lock); repeat: list_for_each_prev(p, list) { bh = BH_ENTRY(p); if (buffer_locked(bh)) { get_bh(bh); spin_unlock(lock); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) err = -EIO; brelse(bh); spin_lock(lock); goto repeat; } } spin_unlock(lock); return err; } /** * sync_mapping_buffers - write out & wait upon a mapping's "associated" buffers * @mapping: the mapping which wants those buffers written * * Starts I/O against the buffers at mapping->i_private_list, and waits upon * that I/O. * * Basically, this is a convenience function for fsync(). * @mapping is a file or directory which needs those buffers to be written for * a successful fsync(). */ int sync_mapping_buffers(struct address_space *mapping) { struct address_space *buffer_mapping = mapping->i_private_data; if (buffer_mapping == NULL || list_empty(&mapping->i_private_list)) return 0; return fsync_buffers_list(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock, &mapping->i_private_list); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_mapping_buffers); /** * generic_buffers_fsync_noflush - generic buffer fsync implementation * for simple filesystems with no inode lock * * @file: file to synchronize * @start: start offset in bytes * @end: end offset in bytes (inclusive) * @datasync: only synchronize essential metadata if true * * This is a generic implementation of the fsync method for simple * filesystems which track all non-inode metadata in the buffers list * hanging off the address_space structure. */ int generic_buffers_fsync_noflush(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, bool datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; int err; int ret; err = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end); if (err) return err; ret = sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping); if (!(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_ALL)) goto out; if (datasync && !(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)) goto out; err = sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1); if (ret == 0) ret = err; out: /* check and advance again to catch errors after syncing out buffers */ err = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file); if (ret == 0) ret = err; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_buffers_fsync_noflush); /** * generic_buffers_fsync - generic buffer fsync implementation * for simple filesystems with no inode lock * * @file: file to synchronize * @start: start offset in bytes * @end: end offset in bytes (inclusive) * @datasync: only synchronize essential metadata if true * * This is a generic implementation of the fsync method for simple * filesystems which track all non-inode metadata in the buffers list * hanging off the address_space structure. This also makes sure that * a device cache flush operation is called at the end. */ int generic_buffers_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, bool datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; int ret; ret = generic_buffers_fsync_noflush(file, start, end, datasync); if (!ret) ret = blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_buffers_fsync); /* * Called when we've recently written block `bblock', and it is known that * `bblock' was for a buffer_boundary() buffer. This means that the block at * `bblock + 1' is probably a dirty indirect block. Hunt it down and, if it's * dirty, schedule it for IO. So that indirects merge nicely with their data. */ void write_boundary_block(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t bblock, unsigned blocksize) { struct buffer_head *bh = __find_get_block(bdev, bblock + 1, blocksize); if (bh) { if (buffer_dirty(bh)) write_dirty_buffer(bh, 0); put_bh(bh); } } void mark_buffer_dirty_inode(struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct address_space *buffer_mapping = bh->b_folio->mapping; mark_buffer_dirty(bh); if (!mapping->i_private_data) { mapping->i_private_data = buffer_mapping; } else { BUG_ON(mapping->i_private_data != buffer_mapping); } if (!bh->b_assoc_map) { spin_lock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); list_move_tail(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, &mapping->i_private_list); bh->b_assoc_map = mapping; spin_unlock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_buffer_dirty_inode); /* * Add a page to the dirty page list. * * It is a sad fact of life that this function is called from several places * deeply under spinlocking. It may not sleep. * * If the page has buffers, the uptodate buffers are set dirty, to preserve * dirty-state coherency between the page and the buffers. It the page does * not have buffers then when they are later attached they will all be set * dirty. * * The buffers are dirtied before the page is dirtied. There's a small race * window in which a writepage caller may see the page cleanness but not the * buffer dirtiness. That's fine. If this code were to set the page dirty * before the buffers, a concurrent writepage caller could clear the page dirty * bit, see a bunch of clean buffers and we'd end up with dirty buffers/clean * page on the dirty page list. * * We use i_private_lock to lock against try_to_free_buffers while using the * page's buffer list. Also use this to protect against clean buffers being * added to the page after it was set dirty. * * FIXME: may need to call ->reservepage here as well. That's rather up to the * address_space though. */ bool block_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { struct buffer_head *head; bool newly_dirty; spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (head) { struct buffer_head *bh = head; do { set_buffer_dirty(bh); bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); } /* * Lock out page's memcg migration to keep PageDirty * synchronized with per-memcg dirty page counters. */ folio_memcg_lock(folio); newly_dirty = !folio_test_set_dirty(folio); spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock); if (newly_dirty) __folio_mark_dirty(folio, mapping, 1); folio_memcg_unlock(folio); if (newly_dirty) __mark_inode_dirty(mapping->host, I_DIRTY_PAGES); return newly_dirty; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_dirty_folio); /* * Write out and wait upon a list of buffers. * * We have conflicting pressures: we want to make sure that all * initially dirty buffers get waited on, but that any subsequently * dirtied buffers don't. After all, we don't want fsync to last * forever if somebody is actively writing to the file. * * Do this in two main stages: first we copy dirty buffers to a * temporary inode list, queueing the writes as we go. Then we clean * up, waiting for those writes to complete. * * During this second stage, any subsequent updates to the file may end * up refiling the buffer on the original inode's dirty list again, so * there is a chance we will end up with a buffer queued for write but * not yet completed on that list. So, as a final cleanup we go through * the osync code to catch these locked, dirty buffers without requeuing * any newly dirty buffers for write. */ static int fsync_buffers_list(spinlock_t *lock, struct list_head *list) { struct buffer_head *bh; struct list_head tmp; struct address_space *mapping; int err = 0, err2; struct blk_plug plug; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp); blk_start_plug(&plug); spin_lock(lock); while (!list_empty(list)) { bh = BH_ENTRY(list->next); mapping = bh->b_assoc_map; __remove_assoc_queue(bh); /* Avoid race with mark_buffer_dirty_inode() which does * a lockless check and we rely on seeing the dirty bit */ smp_mb(); if (buffer_dirty(bh) || buffer_locked(bh)) { list_add(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, &tmp); bh->b_assoc_map = mapping; if (buffer_dirty(bh)) { get_bh(bh); spin_unlock(lock); /* * Ensure any pending I/O completes so that * write_dirty_buffer() actually writes the * current contents - it is a noop if I/O is * still in flight on potentially older * contents. */ write_dirty_buffer(bh, REQ_SYNC); /* * Kick off IO for the previous mapping. Note * that we will not run the very last mapping, * wait_on_buffer() will do that for us * through sync_buffer(). */ brelse(bh); spin_lock(lock); } } } spin_unlock(lock); blk_finish_plug(&plug); spin_lock(lock); while (!list_empty(&tmp)) { bh = BH_ENTRY(tmp.prev); get_bh(bh); mapping = bh->b_assoc_map; __remove_assoc_queue(bh); /* Avoid race with mark_buffer_dirty_inode() which does * a lockless check and we rely on seeing the dirty bit */ smp_mb(); if (buffer_dirty(bh)) { list_add(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, &mapping->i_private_list); bh->b_assoc_map = mapping; } spin_unlock(lock); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) err = -EIO; brelse(bh); spin_lock(lock); } spin_unlock(lock); err2 = osync_buffers_list(lock, list); if (err) return err; else return err2; } /* * Invalidate any and all dirty buffers on a given inode. We are * probably unmounting the fs, but that doesn't mean we have already * done a sync(). Just drop the buffers from the inode list. * * NOTE: we take the inode's blockdev's mapping's i_private_lock. Which * assumes that all the buffers are against the blockdev. Not true * for reiserfs. */ void invalidate_inode_buffers(struct inode *inode) { if (inode_has_buffers(inode)) { struct address_space *mapping = &inode->i_data; struct list_head *list = &mapping->i_private_list; struct address_space *buffer_mapping = mapping->i_private_data; spin_lock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); while (!list_empty(list)) __remove_assoc_queue(BH_ENTRY(list->next)); spin_unlock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_inode_buffers); /* * Remove any clean buffers from the inode's buffer list. This is called * when we're trying to free the inode itself. Those buffers can pin it. * * Returns true if all buffers were removed. */ int remove_inode_buffers(struct inode *inode) { int ret = 1; if (inode_has_buffers(inode)) { struct address_space *mapping = &inode->i_data; struct list_head *list = &mapping->i_private_list; struct address_space *buffer_mapping = mapping->i_private_data; spin_lock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); while (!list_empty(list)) { struct buffer_head *bh = BH_ENTRY(list->next); if (buffer_dirty(bh)) { ret = 0; break; } __remove_assoc_queue(bh); } spin_unlock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); } return ret; } /* * Create the appropriate buffers when given a folio for data area and * the size of each buffer.. Use the bh->b_this_page linked list to * follow the buffers created. Return NULL if unable to create more * buffers. * * The retry flag is used to differentiate async IO (paging, swapping) * which may not fail from ordinary buffer allocations. */ struct buffer_head *folio_alloc_buffers(struct folio *folio, unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp) { struct buffer_head *bh, *head; long offset; struct mem_cgroup *memcg, *old_memcg; /* The folio lock pins the memcg */ memcg = folio_memcg(folio); old_memcg = set_active_memcg(memcg); head = NULL; offset = folio_size(folio); while ((offset -= size) >= 0) { bh = alloc_buffer_head(gfp); if (!bh) goto no_grow; bh->b_this_page = head; bh->b_blocknr = -1; head = bh; bh->b_size = size; /* Link the buffer to its folio */ folio_set_bh(bh, folio, offset); } out: set_active_memcg(old_memcg); return head; /* * In case anything failed, we just free everything we got. */ no_grow: if (head) { do { bh = head; head = head->b_this_page; free_buffer_head(bh); } while (head); } goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(folio_alloc_buffers); struct buffer_head *alloc_page_buffers(struct page *page, unsigned long size, bool retry) { gfp_t gfp = GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ACCOUNT; if (retry) gfp |= __GFP_NOFAIL; return folio_alloc_buffers(page_folio(page), size, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_page_buffers); static inline void link_dev_buffers(struct folio *folio, struct buffer_head *head) { struct buffer_head *bh, *tail; bh = head; do { tail = bh; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh); tail->b_this_page = head; folio_attach_private(folio, head); } static sector_t blkdev_max_block(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int size) { sector_t retval = ~((sector_t)0); loff_t sz = bdev_nr_bytes(bdev); if (sz) { unsigned int sizebits = blksize_bits(size); retval = (sz >> sizebits); } return retval; } /* * Initialise the state of a blockdev folio's buffers. */ static sector_t folio_init_buffers(struct folio *folio, struct block_device *bdev, unsigned size) { struct buffer_head *head = folio_buffers(folio); struct buffer_head *bh = head; bool uptodate = folio_test_uptodate(folio); sector_t block = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), size); sector_t end_block = blkdev_max_block(bdev, size); do { if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { bh->b_end_io = NULL; bh->b_private = NULL; bh->b_bdev = bdev; bh->b_blocknr = block; if (uptodate) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); if (block < end_block) set_buffer_mapped(bh); } block++; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); /* * Caller needs to validate requested block against end of device. */ return end_block; } /* * Create the page-cache folio that contains the requested block. * * This is used purely for blockdev mappings. * * Returns false if we have a failure which cannot be cured by retrying * without sleeping. Returns true if we succeeded, or the caller should retry. */ static bool grow_dev_folio(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, pgoff_t index, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { struct inode *inode = bdev->bd_inode; struct folio *folio; struct buffer_head *bh; sector_t end_block = 0; folio = __filemap_get_folio(inode->i_mapping, index, FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT, gfp); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return false; bh = folio_buffers(folio); if (bh) { if (bh->b_size == size) { end_block = folio_init_buffers(folio, bdev, size); goto unlock; } /* * Retrying may succeed; for example the folio may finish * writeback, or buffers may be cleaned. This should not * happen very often; maybe we have old buffers attached to * this blockdev's page cache and we're trying to change * the block size? */ if (!try_to_free_buffers(folio)) { end_block = ~0ULL; goto unlock; } } bh = folio_alloc_buffers(folio, size, gfp | __GFP_ACCOUNT); if (!bh) goto unlock; /* * Link the folio to the buffers and initialise them. Take the * lock to be atomic wrt __find_get_block(), which does not * run under the folio lock. */ spin_lock(&inode->i_mapping->i_private_lock); link_dev_buffers(folio, bh); end_block = folio_init_buffers(folio, bdev, size); spin_unlock(&inode->i_mapping->i_private_lock); unlock: folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return block < end_block; } /* * Create buffers for the specified block device block's folio. If * that folio was dirty, the buffers are set dirty also. Returns false * if we've hit a permanent error. */ static bool grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { loff_t pos; /* * Check for a block which lies outside our maximum possible * pagecache index. */ if (check_mul_overflow(block, (sector_t)size, &pos) || pos > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: requested out-of-range block %llu for device %pg\n", __func__, (unsigned long long)block, bdev); return false; } /* Create a folio with the proper size buffers */ return grow_dev_folio(bdev, block, pos / PAGE_SIZE, size, gfp); } static struct buffer_head * __getblk_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { /* Size must be multiple of hard sectorsize */ if (unlikely(size & (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)-1) || (size < 512 || size > PAGE_SIZE))) { printk(KERN_ERR "getblk(): invalid block size %d requested\n", size); printk(KERN_ERR "logical block size: %d\n", bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)); dump_stack(); return NULL; } for (;;) { struct buffer_head *bh; bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size); if (bh) return bh; if (!grow_buffers(bdev, block, size, gfp)) return NULL; } } /* * The relationship between dirty buffers and dirty pages: * * Whenever a page has any dirty buffers, the page's dirty bit is set, and * the page is tagged dirty in the page cache. * * At all times, the dirtiness of the buffers represents the dirtiness of * subsections of the page. If the page has buffers, the page dirty bit is * merely a hint about the true dirty state. * * When a page is set dirty in its entirety, all its buffers are marked dirty * (if the page has buffers). * * When a buffer is marked dirty, its page is dirtied, but the page's other * buffers are not. * * Also. When blockdev buffers are explicitly read with bread(), they * individually become uptodate. But their backing page remains not * uptodate - even if all of its buffers are uptodate. A subsequent * block_read_full_folio() against that folio will discover all the uptodate * buffers, will set the folio uptodate and will perform no I/O. */ /** * mark_buffer_dirty - mark a buffer_head as needing writeout * @bh: the buffer_head to mark dirty * * mark_buffer_dirty() will set the dirty bit against the buffer, then set * its backing page dirty, then tag the page as dirty in the page cache * and then attach the address_space's inode to its superblock's dirty * inode list. * * mark_buffer_dirty() is atomic. It takes bh->b_folio->mapping->i_private_lock, * i_pages lock and mapping->host->i_lock. */ void mark_buffer_dirty(struct buffer_head *bh) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!buffer_uptodate(bh)); trace_block_dirty_buffer(bh); /* * Very *carefully* optimize the it-is-already-dirty case. * * Don't let the final "is it dirty" escape to before we * perhaps modified the buffer. */ if (buffer_dirty(bh)) { smp_mb(); if (buffer_dirty(bh)) return; } if (!test_set_buffer_dirty(bh)) { struct folio *folio = bh->b_folio; struct address_space *mapping = NULL; folio_memcg_lock(folio); if (!folio_test_set_dirty(folio)) { mapping = folio->mapping; if (mapping) __folio_mark_dirty(folio, mapping, 0); } folio_memcg_unlock(folio); if (mapping) __mark_inode_dirty(mapping->host, I_DIRTY_PAGES); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_buffer_dirty); void mark_buffer_write_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh) { set_buffer_write_io_error(bh); /* FIXME: do we need to set this in both places? */ if (bh->b_folio && bh->b_folio->mapping) mapping_set_error(bh->b_folio->mapping, -EIO); if (bh->b_assoc_map) { mapping_set_error(bh->b_assoc_map, -EIO); errseq_set(&bh->b_assoc_map->host->i_sb->s_wb_err, -EIO); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_buffer_write_io_error); /* * Decrement a buffer_head's reference count. If all buffers against a page * have zero reference count, are clean and unlocked, and if the page is clean * and unlocked then try_to_free_buffers() may strip the buffers from the page * in preparation for freeing it (sometimes, rarely, buffers are removed from * a page but it ends up not being freed, and buffers may later be reattached). */ void __brelse(struct buffer_head * buf) { if (atomic_read(&buf->b_count)) { put_bh(buf); return; } WARN(1, KERN_ERR "VFS: brelse: Trying to free free buffer\n"); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__brelse); /* * bforget() is like brelse(), except it discards any * potentially dirty data. */ void __bforget(struct buffer_head *bh) { clear_buffer_dirty(bh); if (bh->b_assoc_map) { struct address_space *buffer_mapping = bh->b_folio->mapping; spin_lock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers); bh->b_assoc_map = NULL; spin_unlock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); } __brelse(bh); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bforget); static struct buffer_head *__bread_slow(struct buffer_head *bh) { lock_buffer(bh); if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); return bh; } else { get_bh(bh); bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ, bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) return bh; } brelse(bh); return NULL; } /* * Per-cpu buffer LRU implementation. To reduce the cost of __find_get_block(). * The bhs[] array is sorted - newest buffer is at bhs[0]. Buffers have their * refcount elevated by one when they're in an LRU. A buffer can only appear * once in a particular CPU's LRU. A single buffer can be present in multiple * CPU's LRUs at the same time. * * This is a transparent caching front-end to sb_bread(), sb_getblk() and * sb_find_get_block(). * * The LRUs themselves only need locking against invalidate_bh_lrus. We use * a local interrupt disable for that. */ #define BH_LRU_SIZE 16 struct bh_lru { struct buffer_head *bhs[BH_LRU_SIZE]; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bh_lru, bh_lrus) = {{ NULL }}; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #define bh_lru_lock() local_irq_disable() #define bh_lru_unlock() local_irq_enable() #else #define bh_lru_lock() preempt_disable() #define bh_lru_unlock() preempt_enable() #endif static inline void check_irqs_on(void) { #ifdef irqs_disabled BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()); #endif } /* * Install a buffer_head into this cpu's LRU. If not already in the LRU, it is * inserted at the front, and the buffer_head at the back if any is evicted. * Or, if already in the LRU it is moved to the front. */ static void bh_lru_install(struct buffer_head *bh) { struct buffer_head *evictee = bh; struct bh_lru *b; int i; check_irqs_on(); bh_lru_lock(); /* * the refcount of buffer_head in bh_lru prevents dropping the * attached page(i.e., try_to_free_buffers) so it could cause * failing page migration. * Skip putting upcoming bh into bh_lru until migration is done. */ if (lru_cache_disabled() || cpu_is_isolated(smp_processor_id())) { bh_lru_unlock(); return; } b = this_cpu_ptr(&bh_lrus); for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) { swap(evictee, b->bhs[i]); if (evictee == bh) { bh_lru_unlock(); return; } } get_bh(bh); bh_lru_unlock(); brelse(evictee); } /* * Look up the bh in this cpu's LRU. If it's there, move it to the head. */ static struct buffer_head * lookup_bh_lru(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) { struct buffer_head *ret = NULL; unsigned int i; check_irqs_on(); bh_lru_lock(); if (cpu_is_isolated(smp_processor_id())) { bh_lru_unlock(); return NULL; } for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) { struct buffer_head *bh = __this_cpu_read(bh_lrus.bhs[i]); if (bh && bh->b_blocknr == block && bh->b_bdev == bdev && bh->b_size == size) { if (i) { while (i) { __this_cpu_write(bh_lrus.bhs[i], __this_cpu_read(bh_lrus.bhs[i - 1])); i--; } __this_cpu_write(bh_lrus.bhs[0], bh); } get_bh(bh); ret = bh; break; } } bh_lru_unlock(); return ret; } /* * Perform a pagecache lookup for the matching buffer. If it's there, refresh * it in the LRU and mark it as accessed. If it is not present then return * NULL */ struct buffer_head * __find_get_block(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) { struct buffer_head *bh = lookup_bh_lru(bdev, block, size); if (bh == NULL) { /* __find_get_block_slow will mark the page accessed */ bh = __find_get_block_slow(bdev, block); if (bh) bh_lru_install(bh); } else touch_buffer(bh); return bh; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_get_block); /** * bdev_getblk - Get a buffer_head in a block device's buffer cache. * @bdev: The block device. * @block: The block number. * @size: The size of buffer_heads for this @bdev. * @gfp: The memory allocation flags to use. * * Return: The buffer head, or NULL if memory could not be allocated. */ struct buffer_head *bdev_getblk(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { struct buffer_head *bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size); might_alloc(gfp); if (bh) return bh; return __getblk_slow(bdev, block, size, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_getblk); /* * Do async read-ahead on a buffer.. */ void __breadahead(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) { struct buffer_head *bh = bdev_getblk(bdev, block, size, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_MOVABLE); if (likely(bh)) { bh_readahead(bh, REQ_RAHEAD); brelse(bh); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__breadahead); /** * __bread_gfp() - reads a specified block and returns the bh * @bdev: the block_device to read from * @block: number of block * @size: size (in bytes) to read * @gfp: page allocation flag * * Reads a specified block, and returns buffer head that contains it. * The page cache can be allocated from non-movable area * not to prevent page migration if you set gfp to zero. * It returns NULL if the block was unreadable. */ struct buffer_head * __bread_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { struct buffer_head *bh; gfp |= mapping_gfp_constraint(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS); /* * Prefer looping in the allocator rather than here, at least that * code knows what it's doing. */ gfp |= __GFP_NOFAIL; bh = bdev_getblk(bdev, block, size, gfp); if (likely(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) bh = __bread_slow(bh); return bh; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bread_gfp); static void __invalidate_bh_lrus(struct bh_lru *b) { int i; for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) { brelse(b->bhs[i]); b->bhs[i] = NULL; } } /* * invalidate_bh_lrus() is called rarely - but not only at unmount. * This doesn't race because it runs in each cpu either in irq * or with preempt disabled. */ static void invalidate_bh_lru(void *arg) { struct bh_lru *b = &get_cpu_var(bh_lrus); __invalidate_bh_lrus(b); put_cpu_var(bh_lrus); } bool has_bh_in_lru(int cpu, void *dummy) { struct bh_lru *b = per_cpu_ptr(&bh_lrus, cpu); int i; for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) { if (b->bhs[i]) return true; } return false; } void invalidate_bh_lrus(void) { on_each_cpu_cond(has_bh_in_lru, invalidate_bh_lru, NULL, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_bh_lrus); /* * It's called from workqueue context so we need a bh_lru_lock to close * the race with preemption/irq. */ void invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu(void) { struct bh_lru *b; bh_lru_lock(); b = this_cpu_ptr(&bh_lrus); __invalidate_bh_lrus(b); bh_lru_unlock(); } void folio_set_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, struct folio *folio, unsigned long offset) { bh->b_folio = folio; BUG_ON(offset >= folio_size(folio)); if (folio_test_highmem(folio)) /* * This catches illegal uses and preserves the offset: */ bh->b_data = (char *)(0 + offset); else bh->b_data = folio_address(folio) + offset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_set_bh); /* * Called when truncating a buffer on a page completely. */ /* Bits that are cleared during an invalidate */ #define BUFFER_FLAGS_DISCARD \ (1 << BH_Mapped | 1 << BH_New | 1 << BH_Req | \ 1 << BH_Delay | 1 << BH_Unwritten) static void discard_buffer(struct buffer_head * bh) { unsigned long b_state; lock_buffer(bh); clear_buffer_dirty(bh); bh->b_bdev = NULL; b_state = READ_ONCE(bh->b_state); do { } while (!try_cmpxchg(&bh->b_state, &b_state, b_state & ~BUFFER_FLAGS_DISCARD)); unlock_buffer(bh); } /** * block_invalidate_folio - Invalidate part or all of a buffer-backed folio. * @folio: The folio which is affected. * @offset: start of the range to invalidate * @length: length of the range to invalidate * * block_invalidate_folio() is called when all or part of the folio has been * invalidated by a truncate operation. * * block_invalidate_folio() does not have to release all buffers, but it must * ensure that no dirty buffer is left outside @offset and that no I/O * is underway against any of the blocks which are outside the truncation * point. Because the caller is about to free (and possibly reuse) those * blocks on-disk. */ void block_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length) { struct buffer_head *head, *bh, *next; size_t curr_off = 0; size_t stop = length + offset; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); /* * Check for overflow */ BUG_ON(stop > folio_size(folio) || stop < length); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) return; bh = head; do { size_t next_off = curr_off + bh->b_size; next = bh->b_this_page; /* * Are we still fully in range ? */ if (next_off > stop) goto out; /* * is this block fully invalidated? */ if (offset <= curr_off) discard_buffer(bh); curr_off = next_off; bh = next; } while (bh != head); /* * We release buffers only if the entire folio is being invalidated. * The get_block cached value has been unconditionally invalidated, * so real IO is not possible anymore. */ if (length == folio_size(folio)) filemap_release_folio(folio, 0); out: return; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_invalidate_folio); /* * We attach and possibly dirty the buffers atomically wrt * block_dirty_folio() via i_private_lock. try_to_free_buffers * is already excluded via the folio lock. */ struct buffer_head *create_empty_buffers(struct folio *folio, unsigned long blocksize, unsigned long b_state) { struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *tail; gfp_t gfp = GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ACCOUNT | __GFP_NOFAIL; head = folio_alloc_buffers(folio, blocksize, gfp); bh = head; do { bh->b_state |= b_state; tail = bh; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh); tail->b_this_page = head; spin_lock(&folio->mapping->i_private_lock); if (folio_test_uptodate(folio) || folio_test_dirty(folio)) { bh = head; do { if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) set_buffer_dirty(bh); if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); } folio_attach_private(folio, head); spin_unlock(&folio->mapping->i_private_lock); return head; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(create_empty_buffers); /** * clean_bdev_aliases: clean a range of buffers in block device * @bdev: Block device to clean buffers in * @block: Start of a range of blocks to clean * @len: Number of blocks to clean * * We are taking a range of blocks for data and we don't want writeback of any * buffer-cache aliases starting from return from this function and until the * moment when something will explicitly mark the buffer dirty (hopefully that * will not happen until we will free that block ;-) We don't even need to mark * it not-uptodate - nobody can expect anything from a newly allocated buffer * anyway. We used to use unmap_buffer() for such invalidation, but that was * wrong. We definitely don't want to mark the alias unmapped, for example - it * would confuse anyone who might pick it with bread() afterwards... * * Also.. Note that bforget() doesn't lock the buffer. So there can be * writeout I/O going on against recently-freed buffers. We don't wait on that * I/O in bforget() - it's more efficient to wait on the I/O only if we really * need to. That happens here. */ void clean_bdev_aliases(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, sector_t len) { struct inode *bd_inode = bdev->bd_inode; struct address_space *bd_mapping = bd_inode->i_mapping; struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t index = ((loff_t)block << bd_inode->i_blkbits) / PAGE_SIZE; pgoff_t end; int i, count; struct buffer_head *bh; struct buffer_head *head; end = ((loff_t)(block + len - 1) << bd_inode->i_blkbits) / PAGE_SIZE; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); while (filemap_get_folios(bd_mapping, &index, end, &fbatch)) { count = folio_batch_count(&fbatch); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; if (!folio_buffers(folio)) continue; /* * We use folio lock instead of bd_mapping->i_private_lock * to pin buffers here since we can afford to sleep and * it scales better than a global spinlock lock. */ folio_lock(folio); /* Recheck when the folio is locked which pins bhs */ head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) goto unlock_page; bh = head; do { if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || (bh->b_blocknr < block)) goto next; if (bh->b_blocknr >= block + len) break; clear_buffer_dirty(bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); clear_buffer_req(bh); next: bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); unlock_page: folio_unlock(folio); } folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); /* End of range already reached? */ if (index > end || !index) break; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(clean_bdev_aliases); static struct buffer_head *folio_create_buffers(struct folio *folio, struct inode *inode, unsigned int b_state) { struct buffer_head *bh; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); bh = folio_buffers(folio); if (!bh) bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, 1 << READ_ONCE(inode->i_blkbits), b_state); return bh; } /* * NOTE! All mapped/uptodate combinations are valid: * * Mapped Uptodate Meaning * * No No "unknown" - must do get_block() * No Yes "hole" - zero-filled * Yes No "allocated" - allocated on disk, not read in * Yes Yes "valid" - allocated and up-to-date in memory. * * "Dirty" is valid only with the last case (mapped+uptodate). */ /* * While block_write_full_folio is writing back the dirty buffers under * the page lock, whoever dirtied the buffers may decide to clean them * again at any time. We handle that by only looking at the buffer * state inside lock_buffer(). * * If block_write_full_folio() is called for regular writeback * (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) then it will redirty a page which has a * locked buffer. This only can happen if someone has written the buffer * directly, with submit_bh(). At the address_space level PageWriteback * prevents this contention from occurring. * * If block_write_full_folio() is called with wbc->sync_mode == * WB_SYNC_ALL, the writes are posted using REQ_SYNC; this * causes the writes to be flagged as synchronous writes. */ int __block_write_full_folio(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio, get_block_t *get_block, struct writeback_control *wbc) { int err; sector_t block; sector_t last_block; struct buffer_head *bh, *head; size_t blocksize; int nr_underway = 0; blk_opf_t write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc); head = folio_create_buffers(folio, inode, (1 << BH_Dirty) | (1 << BH_Uptodate)); /* * Be very careful. We have no exclusion from block_dirty_folio * here, and the (potentially unmapped) buffers may become dirty at * any time. If a buffer becomes dirty here after we've inspected it * then we just miss that fact, and the folio stays dirty. * * Buffers outside i_size may be dirtied by block_dirty_folio; * handle that here by just cleaning them. */ bh = head; blocksize = bh->b_size; block = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), blocksize); last_block = div_u64(i_size_read(inode) - 1, blocksize); /* * Get all the dirty buffers mapped to disk addresses and * handle any aliases from the underlying blockdev's mapping. */ do { if (block > last_block) { /* * mapped buffers outside i_size will occur, because * this folio can be outside i_size when there is a * truncate in progress. */ /* * The buffer was zeroed by block_write_full_folio() */ clear_buffer_dirty(bh); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else if ((!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_delay(bh)) && buffer_dirty(bh)) { WARN_ON(bh->b_size != blocksize); err = get_block(inode, block, bh, 1); if (err) goto recover; clear_buffer_delay(bh); if (buffer_new(bh)) { /* blockdev mappings never come here */ clear_buffer_new(bh); clean_bdev_bh_alias(bh); } } bh = bh->b_this_page; block++; } while (bh != head); do { if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) continue; /* * If it's a fully non-blocking write attempt and we cannot * lock the buffer then redirty the folio. Note that this can * potentially cause a busy-wait loop from writeback threads * and kswapd activity, but those code paths have their own * higher-level throttling. */ if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) { lock_buffer(bh); } else if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) { folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio); continue; } if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) { mark_buffer_async_write_endio(bh, end_buffer_async_write); } else { unlock_buffer(bh); } } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); /* * The folio and its buffers are protected by the writeback flag, * so we can drop the bh refcounts early. */ BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio)); folio_start_writeback(folio); do { struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; if (buffer_async_write(bh)) { submit_bh_wbc(REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, bh, inode->i_write_hint, wbc); nr_underway++; } bh = next; } while (bh != head); folio_unlock(folio); err = 0; done: if (nr_underway == 0) { /* * The folio was marked dirty, but the buffers were * clean. Someone wrote them back by hand with * write_dirty_buffer/submit_bh. A rare case. */ folio_end_writeback(folio); /* * The folio and buffer_heads can be released at any time from * here on. */ } return err; recover: /* * ENOSPC, or some other error. We may already have added some * blocks to the file, so we need to write these out to avoid * exposing stale data. * The folio is currently locked and not marked for writeback */ bh = head; /* Recovery: lock and submit the mapped buffers */ do { if (buffer_mapped(bh) && buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh)) { lock_buffer(bh); mark_buffer_async_write_endio(bh, end_buffer_async_write); } else { /* * The buffer may have been set dirty during * attachment to a dirty folio. */ clear_buffer_dirty(bh); } } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); folio_set_error(folio); BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio)); mapping_set_error(folio->mapping, err); folio_start_writeback(folio); do { struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; if (buffer_async_write(bh)) { clear_buffer_dirty(bh); submit_bh_wbc(REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, bh, inode->i_write_hint, wbc); nr_underway++; } bh = next; } while (bh != head); folio_unlock(folio); goto done; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__block_write_full_folio); /* * If a folio has any new buffers, zero them out here, and mark them uptodate * and dirty so they'll be written out (in order to prevent uninitialised * block data from leaking). And clear the new bit. */ void folio_zero_new_buffers(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to) { size_t block_start, block_end; struct buffer_head *head, *bh; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) return; bh = head; block_start = 0; do { block_end = block_start + bh->b_size; if (buffer_new(bh)) { if (block_end > from && block_start < to) { if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { size_t start, xend; start = max(from, block_start); xend = min(to, block_end); folio_zero_segment(folio, start, xend); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } clear_buffer_new(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); } } block_start = block_end; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_zero_new_buffers); static int iomap_to_bh(struct inode *inode, sector_t block, struct buffer_head *bh, const struct iomap *iomap) { loff_t offset = (loff_t)block << inode->i_blkbits; bh->b_bdev = iomap->bdev; /* * Block points to offset in file we need to map, iomap contains * the offset at which the map starts. If the map ends before the * current block, then do not map the buffer and let the caller * handle it. */ if (offset >= iomap->offset + iomap->length) return -EIO; switch (iomap->type) { case IOMAP_HOLE: /* * If the buffer is not up to date or beyond the current EOF, * we need to mark it as new to ensure sub-block zeroing is * executed if necessary. */ if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) || (offset >= i_size_read(inode))) set_buffer_new(bh); return 0; case IOMAP_DELALLOC: if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) || (offset >= i_size_read(inode))) set_buffer_new(bh); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); set_buffer_mapped(bh); set_buffer_delay(bh); return 0; case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN: /* * For unwritten regions, we always need to ensure that regions * in the block we are not writing to are zeroed. Mark the * buffer as new to ensure this. */ set_buffer_new(bh); set_buffer_unwritten(bh); fallthrough; case IOMAP_MAPPED: if ((iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW) || offset >= i_size_read(inode)) { /* * This can happen if truncating the block device races * with the check in the caller as i_size updates on * block devices aren't synchronized by i_rwsem for * block devices. */ if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) return -EIO; set_buffer_new(bh); } bh->b_blocknr = (iomap->addr + offset - iomap->offset) >> inode->i_blkbits; set_buffer_mapped(bh); return 0; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return -EIO; } } int __block_write_begin_int(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len, get_block_t *get_block, const struct iomap *iomap) { size_t from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); size_t to = from + len; struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; size_t block_start, block_end; sector_t block; int err = 0; size_t blocksize; struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *wait[2], **wait_bh=wait; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); BUG_ON(to > folio_size(folio)); BUG_ON(from > to); head = folio_create_buffers(folio, inode, 0); blocksize = head->b_size; block = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), blocksize); for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start; block++, block_start=block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) { block_end = block_start + blocksize; if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) { if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } continue; } if (buffer_new(bh)) clear_buffer_new(bh); if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { WARN_ON(bh->b_size != blocksize); if (get_block) err = get_block(inode, block, bh, 1); else err = iomap_to_bh(inode, block, bh, iomap); if (err) break; if (buffer_new(bh)) { clean_bdev_bh_alias(bh); if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { clear_buffer_new(bh); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); continue; } if (block_end > to || block_start < from) folio_zero_segments(folio, to, block_end, block_start, from); continue; } } if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); continue; } if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh) && (block_start < from || block_end > to)) { bh_read_nowait(bh, 0); *wait_bh++=bh; } } /* * If we issued read requests - let them complete. */ while(wait_bh > wait) { wait_on_buffer(*--wait_bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(*wait_bh)) err = -EIO; } if (unlikely(err)) folio_zero_new_buffers(folio, from, to); return err; } int __block_write_begin(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len, get_block_t *get_block) { return __block_write_begin_int(page_folio(page), pos, len, get_block, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__block_write_begin); static void __block_commit_write(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to) { size_t block_start, block_end; bool partial = false; unsigned blocksize; struct buffer_head *bh, *head; bh = head = folio_buffers(folio); blocksize = bh->b_size; block_start = 0; do { block_end = block_start + blocksize; if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) partial = true; } else { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); } if (buffer_new(bh)) clear_buffer_new(bh); block_start = block_end; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); /* * If this is a partial write which happened to make all buffers * uptodate then we can optimize away a bogus read_folio() for * the next read(). Here we 'discover' whether the folio went * uptodate as a result of this (potentially partial) write. */ if (!partial) folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } /* * block_write_begin takes care of the basic task of block allocation and * bringing partial write blocks uptodate first. * * The filesystem needs to handle block truncation upon failure. */ int block_write_begin(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct page **pagep, get_block_t *get_block) { pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct page *page; int status; page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index); if (!page) return -ENOMEM; status = __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, get_block); if (unlikely(status)) { unlock_page(page); put_page(page); page = NULL; } *pagep = page; return status; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_write_begin); int block_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct page *page, void *fsdata) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); size_t start = pos - folio_pos(folio); if (unlikely(copied < len)) { /* * The buffers that were written will now be uptodate, so * we don't have to worry about a read_folio reading them * and overwriting a partial write. However if we have * encountered a short write and only partially written * into a buffer, it will not be marked uptodate, so a * read_folio might come in and destroy our partial write. * * Do the simplest thing, and just treat any short write to a * non uptodate folio as a zero-length write, and force the * caller to redo the whole thing. */ if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) copied = 0; folio_zero_new_buffers(folio, start+copied, start+len); } flush_dcache_folio(folio); /* This could be a short (even 0-length) commit */ __block_commit_write(folio, start, start + copied); return copied; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_write_end); int generic_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct page *page, void *fsdata) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; loff_t old_size = inode->i_size; bool i_size_changed = false; copied = block_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata); /* * No need to use i_size_read() here, the i_size cannot change under us * because we hold i_rwsem. * * But it's important to update i_size while still holding page lock: * page writeout could otherwise come in and zero beyond i_size. */ if (pos + copied > inode->i_size) { i_size_write(inode, pos + copied); i_size_changed = true; } unlock_page(page); put_page(page); if (old_size < pos) pagecache_isize_extended(inode, old_size, pos); /* * Don't mark the inode dirty under page lock. First, it unnecessarily * makes the holding time of page lock longer. Second, it forces lock * ordering of page lock and transaction start for journaling * filesystems. */ if (i_size_changed) mark_inode_dirty(inode); return copied; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_write_end); /* * block_is_partially_uptodate checks whether buffers within a folio are * uptodate or not. * * Returns true if all buffers which correspond to the specified part * of the folio are uptodate. */ bool block_is_partially_uptodate(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t count) { unsigned block_start, block_end, blocksize; unsigned to; struct buffer_head *bh, *head; bool ret = true; head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) return false; blocksize = head->b_size; to = min_t(unsigned, folio_size(folio) - from, count); to = from + to; if (from < blocksize && to > folio_size(folio) - blocksize) return false; bh = head; block_start = 0; do { block_end = block_start + blocksize; if (block_end > from && block_start < to) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { ret = false; break; } if (block_end >= to) break; } block_start = block_end; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_is_partially_uptodate); /* * Generic "read_folio" function for block devices that have the normal * get_block functionality. This is most of the block device filesystems. * Reads the folio asynchronously --- the unlock_buffer() and * set/clear_buffer_uptodate() functions propagate buffer state into the * folio once IO has completed. */ int block_read_full_folio(struct folio *folio, get_block_t *get_block) { struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; sector_t iblock, lblock; struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *arr[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE]; size_t blocksize; int nr, i; int fully_mapped = 1; bool page_error = false; loff_t limit = i_size_read(inode); /* This is needed for ext4. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) && IS_VERITY(inode)) limit = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio), folio); head = folio_create_buffers(folio, inode, 0); blocksize = head->b_size; iblock = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), blocksize); lblock = div_u64(limit + blocksize - 1, blocksize); bh = head; nr = 0; i = 0; do { if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) continue; if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { int err = 0; fully_mapped = 0; if (iblock < lblock) { WARN_ON(bh->b_size != blocksize); err = get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0); if (err) { folio_set_error(folio); page_error = true; } } if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { folio_zero_range(folio, i * blocksize, blocksize); if (!err) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); continue; } /* * get_block() might have updated the buffer * synchronously */ if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) continue; } arr[nr++] = bh; } while (i++, iblock++, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); if (fully_mapped) folio_set_mappedtodisk(folio); if (!nr) { /* * All buffers are uptodate or get_block() returned an * error when trying to map them - we can finish the read. */ folio_end_read(folio, !page_error); return 0; } /* Stage two: lock the buffers */ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { bh = arr[i]; lock_buffer(bh); mark_buffer_async_read(bh); } /* * Stage 3: start the IO. Check for uptodateness * inside the buffer lock in case another process reading * the underlying blockdev brought it uptodate (the sct fix). */ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { bh = arr[i]; if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) end_buffer_async_read(bh, 1); else submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ, bh); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_read_full_folio); /* utility function for filesystems that need to do work on expanding * truncates. Uses filesystem pagecache writes to allow the filesystem to * deal with the hole. */ int generic_cont_expand_simple(struct inode *inode, loff_t size) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops; struct page *page; void *fsdata = NULL; int err; err = inode_newsize_ok(inode, size); if (err) goto out; err = aops->write_begin(NULL, mapping, size, 0, &page, &fsdata); if (err) goto out; err = aops->write_end(NULL, mapping, size, 0, 0, page, fsdata); BUG_ON(err > 0); out: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_cont_expand_simple); static int cont_expand_zero(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, loff_t *bytes) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops; unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode); struct page *page; void *fsdata = NULL; pgoff_t index, curidx; loff_t curpos; unsigned zerofrom, offset, len; int err = 0; index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; offset = pos & ~PAGE_MASK; while (index > (curidx = (curpos = *bytes)>>PAGE_SHIFT)) { zerofrom = curpos & ~PAGE_MASK; if (zerofrom & (blocksize-1)) { *bytes |= (blocksize-1); (*bytes)++; } len = PAGE_SIZE - zerofrom; err = aops->write_begin(file, mapping, curpos, len, &page, &fsdata); if (err) goto out; zero_user(page, zerofrom, len); err = aops->write_end(file, mapping, curpos, len, len, page, fsdata); if (err < 0) goto out; BUG_ON(err != len); err = 0; balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { err = -EINTR; goto out; } } /* page covers the boundary, find the boundary offset */ if (index == curidx) { zerofrom = curpos & ~PAGE_MASK; /* if we will expand the thing last block will be filled */ if (offset <= zerofrom) { goto out; } if (zerofrom & (blocksize-1)) { *bytes |= (blocksize-1); (*bytes)++; } len = offset - zerofrom; err = aops->write_begin(file, mapping, curpos, len, &page, &fsdata); if (err) goto out; zero_user(page, zerofrom, len); err = aops->write_end(file, mapping, curpos, len, len, page, fsdata); if (err < 0) goto out; BUG_ON(err != len); err = 0; } out: return err; } /* * For moronic filesystems that do not allow holes in file. * We may have to extend the file. */ int cont_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct page **pagep, void **fsdata, get_block_t *get_block, loff_t *bytes) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode); unsigned int zerofrom; int err; err = cont_expand_zero(file, mapping, pos, bytes); if (err) return err; zerofrom = *bytes & ~PAGE_MASK; if (pos+len > *bytes && zerofrom & (blocksize-1)) { *bytes |= (blocksize-1); (*bytes)++; } return block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, pagep, get_block); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cont_write_begin); void block_commit_write(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); __block_commit_write(folio, from, to); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_commit_write); /* * block_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that * support these features. * * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because * truncate writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we * unlock the page. * * Direct callers of this function should protect against filesystem freezing * using sb_start_pagefault() - sb_end_pagefault() functions. */ int block_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf, get_block_t get_block) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page); struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); unsigned long end; loff_t size; int ret; folio_lock(folio); size = i_size_read(inode); if ((folio->mapping != inode->i_mapping) || (folio_pos(folio) >= size)) { /* We overload EFAULT to mean page got truncated */ ret = -EFAULT; goto out_unlock; } end = folio_size(folio); /* folio is wholly or partially inside EOF */ if (folio_pos(folio) + end > size) end = size - folio_pos(folio); ret = __block_write_begin_int(folio, 0, end, get_block, NULL); if (unlikely(ret)) goto out_unlock; __block_commit_write(folio, 0, end); folio_mark_dirty(folio); folio_wait_stable(folio); return 0; out_unlock: folio_unlock(folio); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_page_mkwrite); int block_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from, get_block_t *get_block) { pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned blocksize; sector_t iblock; size_t offset, length, pos; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct folio *folio; struct buffer_head *bh; int err = 0; blocksize = i_blocksize(inode); length = from & (blocksize - 1); /* Block boundary? Nothing to do */ if (!length) return 0; length = blocksize - length; iblock = ((loff_t)index * PAGE_SIZE) >> inode->i_blkbits; folio = filemap_grab_folio(mapping, index); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return PTR_ERR(folio); bh = folio_buffers(folio); if (!bh) bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0); /* Find the buffer that contains "offset" */ offset = offset_in_folio(folio, from); pos = blocksize; while (offset >= pos) { bh = bh->b_this_page; iblock++; pos += blocksize; } if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { WARN_ON(bh->b_size != blocksize); err = get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0); if (err) goto unlock; /* unmapped? It's a hole - nothing to do */ if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) goto unlock; } /* Ok, it's mapped. Make sure it's up-to-date */ if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh)) { err = bh_read(bh, 0); /* Uhhuh. Read error. Complain and punt. */ if (err < 0) goto unlock; } folio_zero_range(folio, offset, length); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); unlock: folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_truncate_page); /* * The generic ->writepage function for buffer-backed address_spaces */ int block_write_full_folio(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *get_block) { struct inode * const inode = folio->mapping->host; loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode); /* Is the folio fully inside i_size? */ if (folio_pos(folio) + folio_size(folio) <= i_size) return __block_write_full_folio(inode, folio, get_block, wbc); /* Is the folio fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */ if (folio_pos(folio) >= i_size) { folio_unlock(folio); return 0; /* don't care */ } /* * The folio straddles i_size. It must be zeroed out on each and every * writepage invocation because it may be mmapped. "A file is mapped * in multiples of the page size. For a file that is not a multiple of * the page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and * writes to that region are not written out to the file." */ folio_zero_segment(folio, offset_in_folio(folio, i_size), folio_size(folio)); return __block_write_full_folio(inode, folio, get_block, wbc); } sector_t generic_block_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block, get_block_t *get_block) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct buffer_head tmp = { .b_size = i_blocksize(inode), }; get_block(inode, block, &tmp, 0); return tmp.b_blocknr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_block_bmap); static void end_bio_bh_io_sync(struct bio *bio) { struct buffer_head *bh = bio->bi_private; if (unlikely(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_QUIET))) set_bit(BH_Quiet, &bh->b_state); bh->b_end_io(bh, !bio->bi_status); bio_put(bio); } static void submit_bh_wbc(blk_opf_t opf, struct buffer_head *bh, enum rw_hint write_hint, struct writeback_control *wbc) { const enum req_op op = opf & REQ_OP_MASK; struct bio *bio; BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh)); BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh)); BUG_ON(!bh->b_end_io); BUG_ON(buffer_delay(bh)); BUG_ON(buffer_unwritten(bh)); /* * Only clear out a write error when rewriting */ if (test_set_buffer_req(bh) && (op == REQ_OP_WRITE)) clear_buffer_write_io_error(bh); if (buffer_meta(bh)) opf |= REQ_META; if (buffer_prio(bh)) opf |= REQ_PRIO; bio = bio_alloc(bh->b_bdev, 1, opf, GFP_NOIO); fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(bio, bh, GFP_NOIO); bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9); bio->bi_write_hint = write_hint; __bio_add_page(bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)); bio->bi_end_io = end_bio_bh_io_sync; bio->bi_private = bh; /* Take care of bh's that straddle the end of the device */ guard_bio_eod(bio); if (wbc) { wbc_init_bio(wbc, bio); wbc_account_cgroup_owner(wbc, bh->b_page, bh->b_size); } submit_bio(bio); } void submit_bh(blk_opf_t opf, struct buffer_head *bh) { submit_bh_wbc(opf, bh, WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bh); void write_dirty_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags) { lock_buffer(bh); if (!test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); return; } bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync; get_bh(bh); submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | op_flags, bh); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(write_dirty_buffer); /* * For a data-integrity writeout, we need to wait upon any in-progress I/O * and then start new I/O and then wait upon it. The caller must have a ref on * the buffer_head. */ int __sync_dirty_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags) { WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bh->b_count) < 1); lock_buffer(bh); if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) { /* * The bh should be mapped, but it might not be if the * device was hot-removed. Not much we can do but fail the I/O. */ if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); return -EIO; } get_bh(bh); bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync; submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | op_flags, bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) return -EIO; } else { unlock_buffer(bh); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sync_dirty_buffer); int sync_dirty_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) { return __sync_dirty_buffer(bh, REQ_SYNC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_dirty_buffer); /* * try_to_free_buffers() checks if all the buffers on this particular folio * are unused, and releases them if so. * * Exclusion against try_to_free_buffers may be obtained by either * locking the folio or by holding its mapping's i_private_lock. * * If the folio is dirty but all the buffers are clean then we need to * be sure to mark the folio clean as well. This is because the folio * may be against a block device, and a later reattachment of buffers * to a dirty folio will set *all* buffers dirty. Which would corrupt * filesystem data on the same device. * * The same applies to regular filesystem folios: if all the buffers are * clean then we set the folio clean and proceed. To do that, we require * total exclusion from block_dirty_folio(). That is obtained with * i_private_lock. * * try_to_free_buffers() is non-blocking. */ static inline int buffer_busy(struct buffer_head *bh) { return atomic_read(&bh->b_count) | (bh->b_state & ((1 << BH_Dirty) | (1 << BH_Lock))); } static bool drop_buffers(struct folio *folio, struct buffer_head **buffers_to_free) { struct buffer_head *head = folio_buffers(folio); struct buffer_head *bh; bh = head; do { if (buffer_busy(bh)) goto failed; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); do { struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; if (bh->b_assoc_map) __remove_assoc_queue(bh); bh = next; } while (bh != head); *buffers_to_free = head; folio_detach_private(folio); return true; failed: return false; } bool try_to_free_buffers(struct folio *folio) { struct address_space * const mapping = folio->mapping; struct buffer_head *buffers_to_free = NULL; bool ret = 0; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) return false; if (mapping == NULL) { /* can this still happen? */ ret = drop_buffers(folio, &buffers_to_free); goto out; } spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock); ret = drop_buffers(folio, &buffers_to_free); /* * If the filesystem writes its buffers by hand (eg ext3) * then we can have clean buffers against a dirty folio. We * clean the folio here; otherwise the VM will never notice * that the filesystem did any IO at all. * * Also, during truncate, discard_buffer will have marked all * the folio's buffers clean. We discover that here and clean * the folio also. * * i_private_lock must be held over this entire operation in order * to synchronise against block_dirty_folio and prevent the * dirty bit from being lost. */ if (ret) folio_cancel_dirty(folio); spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock); out: if (buffers_to_free) { struct buffer_head *bh = buffers_to_free; do { struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; free_buffer_head(bh); bh = next; } while (bh != buffers_to_free); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_to_free_buffers); /* * Buffer-head allocation */ static struct kmem_cache *bh_cachep __ro_after_init; /* * Once the number of bh's in the machine exceeds this level, we start * stripping them in writeback. */ static unsigned long max_buffer_heads __ro_after_init; int buffer_heads_over_limit; struct bh_accounting { int nr; /* Number of live bh's */ int ratelimit; /* Limit cacheline bouncing */ }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bh_accounting, bh_accounting) = {0, 0}; static void recalc_bh_state(void) { int i; int tot = 0; if (__this_cpu_inc_return(bh_accounting.ratelimit) - 1 < 4096) return; __this_cpu_write(bh_accounting.ratelimit, 0); for_each_online_cpu(i) tot += per_cpu(bh_accounting, i).nr; buffer_heads_over_limit = (tot > max_buffer_heads); } struct buffer_head *alloc_buffer_head(gfp_t gfp_flags) { struct buffer_head *ret = kmem_cache_zalloc(bh_cachep, gfp_flags); if (ret) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ret->b_assoc_buffers); spin_lock_init(&ret->b_uptodate_lock); preempt_disable(); __this_cpu_inc(bh_accounting.nr); recalc_bh_state(); preempt_enable(); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_buffer_head); void free_buffer_head(struct buffer_head *bh) { BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bh->b_assoc_buffers)); kmem_cache_free(bh_cachep, bh); preempt_disable(); __this_cpu_dec(bh_accounting.nr); recalc_bh_state(); preempt_enable(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_buffer_head); static int buffer_exit_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu) { int i; struct bh_lru *b = &per_cpu(bh_lrus, cpu); for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) { brelse(b->bhs[i]); b->bhs[i] = NULL; } this_cpu_add(bh_accounting.nr, per_cpu(bh_accounting, cpu).nr); per_cpu(bh_accounting, cpu).nr = 0; return 0; } /** * bh_uptodate_or_lock - Test whether the buffer is uptodate * @bh: struct buffer_head * * Return true if the buffer is up-to-date and false, * with the buffer locked, if not. */ int bh_uptodate_or_lock(struct buffer_head *bh) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { lock_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) return 0; unlock_buffer(bh); } return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bh_uptodate_or_lock); /** * __bh_read - Submit read for a locked buffer * @bh: struct buffer_head * @op_flags: appending REQ_OP_* flags besides REQ_OP_READ * @wait: wait until reading finish * * Returns zero on success or don't wait, and -EIO on error. */ int __bh_read(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait) { int ret = 0; BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh)); get_bh(bh); bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh); if (wait) { wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) ret = -EIO; } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bh_read); /** * __bh_read_batch - Submit read for a batch of unlocked buffers * @nr: entry number of the buffer batch * @bhs: a batch of struct buffer_head * @op_flags: appending REQ_OP_* flags besides REQ_OP_READ * @force_lock: force to get a lock on the buffer if set, otherwise drops any * buffer that cannot lock. * * Returns zero on success or don't wait, and -EIO on error. */ void __bh_read_batch(int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[], blk_opf_t op_flags, bool force_lock) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { struct buffer_head *bh = bhs[i]; if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) continue; if (force_lock) lock_buffer(bh); else if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) continue; if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); continue; } bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; get_bh(bh); submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bh_read_batch); void __init buffer_init(void) { unsigned long nrpages; int ret; bh_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(buffer_head, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_PANIC); /* * Limit the bh occupancy to 10% of ZONE_NORMAL */ nrpages = (nr_free_buffer_pages() * 10) / 100; max_buffer_heads = nrpages * (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct buffer_head)); ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_FS_BUFF_DEAD, "fs/buffer:dead", NULL, buffer_exit_cpu_dead); WARN_ON(ret < 0); } |
| 2 6 2 6 6 1 1 1 5 5 5 4 4 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* xfrm6_protocol.c - Generic xfrm protocol multiplexer for ipv6. * * Copyright (C) 2013 secunet Security Networks AG * * Author: * Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> * * Based on: * net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> static struct xfrm6_protocol __rcu *esp6_handlers __read_mostly; static struct xfrm6_protocol __rcu *ah6_handlers __read_mostly; static struct xfrm6_protocol __rcu *ipcomp6_handlers __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(xfrm6_protocol_mutex); static inline struct xfrm6_protocol __rcu **proto_handlers(u8 protocol) { switch (protocol) { case IPPROTO_ESP: return &esp6_handlers; case IPPROTO_AH: return &ah6_handlers; case IPPROTO_COMP: return &ipcomp6_handlers; } return NULL; } #define for_each_protocol_rcu(head, handler) \ for (handler = rcu_dereference(head); \ handler != NULL; \ handler = rcu_dereference(handler->next)) \ static int xfrm6_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 protocol, int err) { int ret; struct xfrm6_protocol *handler; struct xfrm6_protocol __rcu **head = proto_handlers(protocol); if (!head) return 0; for_each_protocol_rcu(*proto_handlers(protocol), handler) if ((ret = handler->cb_handler(skb, err)) <= 0) return ret; return 0; } int xfrm6_rcv_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, __be32 spi, int encap_type) { int ret; struct xfrm6_protocol *handler; struct xfrm6_protocol __rcu **head = proto_handlers(nexthdr); XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6 = NULL; XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->family = AF_INET6; XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->daddroff = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, daddr); if (!head) goto out; if (!skb_dst(skb)) { const struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; struct dst_entry *dst; struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex, .daddr = ip6h->daddr, .saddr = ip6h->saddr, .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(ip6h), .flowi6_mark = skb->mark, .flowi6_proto = ip6h->nexthdr, }; dst = ip6_route_input_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev, &fl6, skb, flags); if (dst->error) goto drop; skb_dst_set(skb, dst); } for_each_protocol_rcu(*head, handler) if ((ret = handler->input_handler(skb, nexthdr, spi, encap_type)) != -EINVAL) return ret; out: icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_rcv_encap); static int xfrm6_esp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; struct xfrm6_protocol *handler; XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6 = NULL; for_each_protocol_rcu(esp6_handlers, handler) if ((ret = handler->handler(skb)) != -EINVAL) return ret; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int xfrm6_esp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_protocol *handler; for_each_protocol_rcu(esp6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static int xfrm6_ah_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; struct xfrm6_protocol *handler; XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6 = NULL; for_each_protocol_rcu(ah6_handlers, handler) if ((ret = handler->handler(skb)) != -EINVAL) return ret; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int xfrm6_ah_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_protocol *handler; for_each_protocol_rcu(ah6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static int xfrm6_ipcomp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; struct xfrm6_protocol *handler; XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6 = NULL; for_each_protocol_rcu(ipcomp6_handlers, handler) if ((ret = handler->handler(skb)) != -EINVAL) return ret; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int xfrm6_ipcomp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_protocol *handler; for_each_protocol_rcu(ipcomp6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static const struct inet6_protocol esp6_protocol = { .handler = xfrm6_esp_rcv, .err_handler = xfrm6_esp_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY, }; static const struct inet6_protocol ah6_protocol = { .handler = xfrm6_ah_rcv, .err_handler = xfrm6_ah_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY, }; static const struct inet6_protocol ipcomp6_protocol = { .handler = xfrm6_ipcomp_rcv, .err_handler = xfrm6_ipcomp_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY, }; static const struct xfrm_input_afinfo xfrm6_input_afinfo = { .family = AF_INET6, .callback = xfrm6_rcv_cb, }; static inline const struct inet6_protocol *netproto(unsigned char protocol) { switch (protocol) { case IPPROTO_ESP: return &esp6_protocol; case IPPROTO_AH: return &ah6_protocol; case IPPROTO_COMP: return &ipcomp6_protocol; } return NULL; } int xfrm6_protocol_register(struct xfrm6_protocol *handler, unsigned char protocol) { struct xfrm6_protocol __rcu **pprev; struct xfrm6_protocol *t; bool add_netproto = false; int ret = -EEXIST; int priority = handler->priority; if (!proto_handlers(protocol) || !netproto(protocol)) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&xfrm6_protocol_mutex); if (!rcu_dereference_protected(*proto_handlers(protocol), lockdep_is_held(&xfrm6_protocol_mutex))) add_netproto = true; for (pprev = proto_handlers(protocol); (t = rcu_dereference_protected(*pprev, lockdep_is_held(&xfrm6_protocol_mutex))) != NULL; pprev = &t->next) { if (t->priority < priority) break; if (t->priority == priority) goto err; } handler->next = *pprev; rcu_assign_pointer(*pprev, handler); ret = 0; err: mutex_unlock(&xfrm6_protocol_mutex); if (add_netproto) { if (inet6_add_protocol(netproto(protocol), protocol)) { pr_err("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); ret = -EAGAIN; } } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_protocol_register); int xfrm6_protocol_deregister(struct xfrm6_protocol *handler, unsigned char protocol) { struct xfrm6_protocol __rcu **pprev; struct xfrm6_protocol *t; int ret = -ENOENT; if (!proto_handlers(protocol) || !netproto(protocol)) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&xfrm6_protocol_mutex); for (pprev = proto_handlers(protocol); (t = rcu_dereference_protected(*pprev, lockdep_is_held(&xfrm6_protocol_mutex))) != NULL; pprev = &t->next) { if (t == handler) { *pprev = handler->next; ret = 0; break; } } if (!rcu_dereference_protected(*proto_handlers(protocol), lockdep_is_held(&xfrm6_protocol_mutex))) { if (inet6_del_protocol(netproto(protocol), protocol) < 0) { pr_err("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); ret = -EAGAIN; } } mutex_unlock(&xfrm6_protocol_mutex); synchronize_net(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_protocol_deregister); int __init xfrm6_protocol_init(void) { return xfrm_input_register_afinfo(&xfrm6_input_afinfo); } void xfrm6_protocol_fini(void) { xfrm_input_unregister_afinfo(&xfrm6_input_afinfo); } |
| 13967 1650 1651 163 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __X86_KERNEL_FPU_XSTATE_H #define __X86_KERNEL_FPU_XSTATE_H #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> #include <asm/fpu/xcr.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, xfd_state); #endif static inline void xstate_init_xcomp_bv(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask) { /* * XRSTORS requires these bits set in xcomp_bv, or it will * trigger #GP: */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED)) xsave->header.xcomp_bv = mask | XCOMP_BV_COMPACTED_FORMAT; } static inline u64 xstate_get_group_perm(bool guest) { struct fpu *fpu = ¤t->group_leader->thread.fpu; struct fpu_state_perm *perm; /* Pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in xstate_request_perm() */ perm = guest ? &fpu->guest_perm : &fpu->perm; return READ_ONCE(perm->__state_perm); } static inline u64 xstate_get_host_group_perm(void) { return xstate_get_group_perm(false); } enum xstate_copy_mode { XSTATE_COPY_FP, XSTATE_COPY_FX, XSTATE_COPY_XSAVE, }; struct membuf; extern void __copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(struct membuf to, struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 xfeatures, u32 pkru_val, enum xstate_copy_mode copy_mode); extern void copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(struct membuf to, struct task_struct *tsk, enum xstate_copy_mode mode); extern int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct fpstate *fpstate, const void *kbuf, u32 *pkru); extern int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk, const void __user *ubuf); extern void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void); extern void fpu__init_system_xstate(unsigned int legacy_size); extern void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr); static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_supervisor(void) { return fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features & XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED; } static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_independent(void) { if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) return XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT & ~XFEATURE_MASK_LBR; return XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT; } /* XSAVE/XRSTOR wrapper functions */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 #define REX_PREFIX "0x48, " #else #define REX_PREFIX #endif /* These macros all use (%edi)/(%rdi) as the single memory argument. */ #define XSAVE ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x27" #define XSAVEOPT ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x37" #define XSAVEC ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x27" #define XSAVES ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x2f" #define XRSTOR ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x2f" #define XRSTORS ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x1f" /* * After this @err contains 0 on success or the trap number when the * operation raises an exception. */ #define XSTATE_OP(op, st, lmask, hmask, err) \ asm volatile("1:" op "\n\t" \ "xor %[err], %[err]\n" \ "2:\n\t" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_FAULT_MCE_SAFE) \ : [err] "=a" (err) \ : "D" (st), "m" (*st), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) \ : "memory") /* * If XSAVES is enabled, it replaces XSAVEC because it supports supervisor * states in addition to XSAVEC. * * Otherwise if XSAVEC is enabled, it replaces XSAVEOPT because it supports * compacted storage format in addition to XSAVEOPT. * * Otherwise, if XSAVEOPT is enabled, XSAVEOPT replaces XSAVE because XSAVEOPT * supports modified optimization which is not supported by XSAVE. * * We use XSAVE as a fallback. * * The 661 label is defined in the ALTERNATIVE* macros as the address of the * original instruction which gets replaced. We need to use it here as the * address of the instruction where we might get an exception at. */ #define XSTATE_XSAVE(st, lmask, hmask, err) \ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_3(XSAVE, \ XSAVEOPT, X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT, \ XSAVEC, X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC, \ XSAVES, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) \ "\n" \ "xor %[err], %[err]\n" \ "3:\n" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(661b, 3b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG, %[err]) \ : [err] "=r" (err) \ : "D" (st), "m" (*st), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) \ : "memory") /* * Use XRSTORS to restore context if it is enabled. XRSTORS supports compact * XSAVE area format. */ #define XSTATE_XRESTORE(st, lmask, hmask) \ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(XRSTOR, \ XRSTORS, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) \ "\n" \ "3:\n" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(661b, 3b, EX_TYPE_FPU_RESTORE) \ : \ : "D" (st), "m" (*st), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) \ : "memory") #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU) extern void xfd_validate_state(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask, bool rstor); #else static inline void xfd_validate_state(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask, bool rstor) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static inline void xfd_set_state(u64 xfd) { wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD, xfd); __this_cpu_write(xfd_state, xfd); } static inline void xfd_update_state(struct fpstate *fpstate) { if (fpu_state_size_dynamic()) { u64 xfd = fpstate->xfd; if (__this_cpu_read(xfd_state) != xfd) xfd_set_state(xfd); } } extern int __xfd_enable_feature(u64 which, struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu); #else static inline void xfd_set_state(u64 xfd) { } static inline void xfd_update_state(struct fpstate *fpstate) { } static inline int __xfd_enable_feature(u64 which, struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu) { return -EPERM; } #endif /* * Save processor xstate to xsave area. * * Uses either XSAVE or XSAVEOPT or XSAVES depending on the CPU features * and command line options. The choice is permanent until the next reboot. */ static inline void os_xsave(struct fpstate *fpstate) { u64 mask = fpstate->xfeatures; u32 lmask = mask; u32 hmask = mask >> 32; int err; WARN_ON_FPU(!alternatives_patched); xfd_validate_state(fpstate, mask, false); XSTATE_XSAVE(&fpstate->regs.xsave, lmask, hmask, err); /* We should never fault when copying to a kernel buffer: */ WARN_ON_FPU(err); } /* * Restore processor xstate from xsave area. * * Uses XRSTORS when XSAVES is used, XRSTOR otherwise. */ static inline void os_xrstor(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask) { u32 lmask = mask; u32 hmask = mask >> 32; xfd_validate_state(fpstate, mask, true); XSTATE_XRESTORE(&fpstate->regs.xsave, lmask, hmask); } /* Restore of supervisor state. Does not require XFD */ static inline void os_xrstor_supervisor(struct fpstate *fpstate) { u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_supervisor(); u32 lmask = mask; u32 hmask = mask >> 32; XSTATE_XRESTORE(&fpstate->regs.xsave, lmask, hmask); } /* * XSAVE itself always writes all requested xfeatures. Removing features * from the request bitmap reduces the features which are written. * Generate a mask of features which must be written to a sigframe. The * unset features can be optimized away and not written. * * This optimization is user-visible. Only use for states where * uninitialized sigframe contents are tolerable, like dynamic features. * * Users of buffers produced with this optimization must check XSTATE_BV * to determine which features have been optimized out. */ static inline u64 xfeatures_need_sigframe_write(void) { u64 xfeaures_to_write; /* In-use features must be written: */ xfeaures_to_write = xfeatures_in_use(); /* Also write all non-optimizable sigframe features: */ xfeaures_to_write |= XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED & ~XFEATURE_MASK_SIGFRAME_INITOPT; return xfeaures_to_write; } /* * Save xstate to user space xsave area. * * We don't use modified optimization because xrstor/xrstors might track * a different application. * * We don't use compacted format xsave area for backward compatibility for * old applications which don't understand the compacted format of the * xsave area. * * The caller has to zero buf::header before calling this because XSAVE* * does not touch the reserved fields in the header. */ static inline int xsave_to_user_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *buf) { /* * Include the features which are not xsaved/rstored by the kernel * internally, e.g. PKRU. That's user space ABI and also required * to allow the signal handler to modify PKRU. */ struct fpstate *fpstate = current->thread.fpu.fpstate; u64 mask = fpstate->user_xfeatures; u32 lmask; u32 hmask; int err; /* Optimize away writing unnecessary xfeatures: */ if (fpu_state_size_dynamic()) mask &= xfeatures_need_sigframe_write(); lmask = mask; hmask = mask >> 32; xfd_validate_state(fpstate, mask, false); stac(); XSTATE_OP(XSAVE, buf, lmask, hmask, err); clac(); return err; } /* * Restore xstate from user space xsave area. */ static inline int xrstor_from_user_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *buf, u64 mask) { struct xregs_state *xstate = ((__force struct xregs_state *)buf); u32 lmask = mask; u32 hmask = mask >> 32; int err; xfd_validate_state(current->thread.fpu.fpstate, mask, true); stac(); XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); clac(); return err; } /* * Restore xstate from kernel space xsave area, return an error code instead of * an exception. */ static inline int os_xrstor_safe(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask) { struct xregs_state *xstate = &fpstate->regs.xsave; u32 lmask = mask; u32 hmask = mask >> 32; int err; /* Ensure that XFD is up to date */ xfd_update_state(fpstate); if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) XSTATE_OP(XRSTORS, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); else XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); return err; } #endif |
| 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 | /* * include/net/tipc.h: Include file for TIPC message header routines * * Copyright (c) 2017 Ericsson AB * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef _TIPC_HDR_H #define _TIPC_HDR_H #include <linux/random.h> #define KEEPALIVE_MSG_MASK 0x0e080000 /* LINK_PROTOCOL + MSG_IS_KEEPALIVE */ struct tipc_basic_hdr { __be32 w[4]; }; static inline __be32 tipc_hdr_rps_key(struct tipc_basic_hdr *hdr) { u32 w0 = ntohl(hdr->w[0]); bool keepalive_msg = (w0 & KEEPALIVE_MSG_MASK) == KEEPALIVE_MSG_MASK; __be32 key; /* Return source node identity as key */ if (likely(!keepalive_msg)) return hdr->w[3]; /* Spread PROBE/PROBE_REPLY messages across the cores */ get_random_bytes(&key, sizeof(key)); return key; } #endif |
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4204 4205 4206 4207 4208 4209 4210 4211 4212 4213 4214 4215 4216 4217 4218 4219 4220 4221 4222 4223 4224 4225 4226 4227 4228 4229 4230 4231 4232 4233 4234 4235 4236 4237 4238 4239 4240 4241 4242 4243 4244 4245 4246 4247 4248 4249 4250 4251 4252 4253 4254 4255 4256 4257 4258 4259 4260 4261 4262 4263 4264 4265 4266 4267 4268 4269 4270 4271 4272 4273 4274 4275 4276 4277 4278 4279 4280 4281 4282 4283 4284 4285 4286 4287 4288 4289 4290 4291 4292 4293 4294 4295 4296 4297 4298 4299 4300 4301 4302 4303 4304 4305 4306 4307 4308 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * sd.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale * * Linux scsi disk driver * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale * Modification history: * - Drew Eckhardt <drew@colorado.edu> original * - Eric Youngdale <eric@andante.org> add scatter-gather, multiple * outstanding request, and other enhancements. * Support loadable low-level scsi drivers. * - Jirka Hanika <geo@ff.cuni.cz> support more scsi disks using * eight major numbers. * - Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> support devfs. * - Torben Mathiasen <tmm@image.dk> Resource allocation fixes in * sd_init and cleanups. * - Alex Davis <letmein@erols.com> Fix problem where partition info * not being read in sd_open. Fix problem where removable media * could be ejected after sd_open. * - Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> cleanup for lk 2.5.x * - Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>, Matthew Wilcox * <willy@debian.org>, Kurt Garloff <garloff@suse.de>: * Support 32k/1M disks. * * Logging policy (needs CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING defined): * - setting up transfer: SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE levels 1 and 2 * - end of transfer (bh + scsi_lib): SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE level 1 * - entering sd_ioctl: SCSI_LOG_IOCTL level 1 * - entering other commands: SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE level 3 * Note: when the logging level is set by the user, it must be greater * than the level indicated above to trigger output. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/hdreg.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/blkpg.h> #include <linux/blk-pm.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/rw_hint.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sed-opal.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/pr.h> #include <linux/t10-pi.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <scsi/scsi.h> #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h> #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h> #include <scsi/scsi_device.h> #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h> #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h> #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h> #include <scsi/scsicam.h> #include <scsi/scsi_common.h> #include "sd.h" #include "scsi_priv.h" #include "scsi_logging.h" MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Youngdale"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI disk (sd) driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK2_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK3_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK4_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK5_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK6_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK9_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK10_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK11_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK12_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK13_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK14_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_DISK); MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_MOD); MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_RBC); MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_ZBC); #define SD_MINORS 16 static void sd_config_discard(struct scsi_disk *, unsigned int); static void sd_config_write_same(struct scsi_disk *); static int sd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *); static void sd_unlock_native_capacity(struct gendisk *disk); static void sd_shutdown(struct device *); static void sd_read_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer); static void scsi_disk_release(struct device *cdev); static DEFINE_IDA(sd_index_ida); static mempool_t *sd_page_pool; static struct lock_class_key sd_bio_compl_lkclass; static const char *sd_cache_types[] = { "write through", "none", "write back", "write back, no read (daft)" }; static void sd_set_flush_flag(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { bool wc = false, fua = false; if (sdkp->WCE) { wc = true; if (sdkp->DPOFUA) fua = true; } blk_queue_write_cache(sdkp->disk->queue, wc, fua); } static ssize_t cache_type_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int ct, rcd, wce, sp; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; char buffer[64]; char *buffer_data; struct scsi_mode_data data; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; static const char temp[] = "temporary "; int len, ret; if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK && sdp->type != TYPE_ZBC) /* no cache control on RBC devices; theoretically they * can do it, but there's probably so many exceptions * it's not worth the risk */ return -EINVAL; if (strncmp(buf, temp, sizeof(temp) - 1) == 0) { buf += sizeof(temp) - 1; sdkp->cache_override = 1; } else { sdkp->cache_override = 0; } ct = sysfs_match_string(sd_cache_types, buf); if (ct < 0) return -EINVAL; rcd = ct & 0x01 ? 1 : 0; wce = (ct & 0x02) && !sdkp->write_prot ? 1 : 0; if (sdkp->cache_override) { sdkp->WCE = wce; sdkp->RCD = rcd; sd_set_flush_flag(sdkp); return count; } if (scsi_mode_sense(sdp, 0x08, 8, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer), SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &data, NULL)) return -EINVAL; len = min_t(size_t, sizeof(buffer), data.length - data.header_length - data.block_descriptor_length); buffer_data = buffer + data.header_length + data.block_descriptor_length; buffer_data[2] &= ~0x05; buffer_data[2] |= wce << 2 | rcd; sp = buffer_data[0] & 0x80 ? 1 : 0; buffer_data[0] &= ~0x80; /* * Ensure WP, DPOFUA, and RESERVED fields are cleared in * received mode parameter buffer before doing MODE SELECT. */ data.device_specific = 0; ret = scsi_mode_select(sdp, 1, sp, buffer_data, len, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &data, &sshdr); if (ret) { if (ret > 0 && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr); return -EINVAL; } sd_revalidate_disk(sdkp->disk); return count; } static ssize_t manage_start_stop_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_system_start_stop && sdp->manage_runtime_start_stop && sdp->manage_shutdown); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(manage_start_stop); static ssize_t manage_system_start_stop_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_system_start_stop); } static ssize_t manage_system_start_stop_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; bool v; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (kstrtobool(buf, &v)) return -EINVAL; sdp->manage_system_start_stop = v; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(manage_system_start_stop); static ssize_t manage_runtime_start_stop_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_runtime_start_stop); } static ssize_t manage_runtime_start_stop_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; bool v; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (kstrtobool(buf, &v)) return -EINVAL; sdp->manage_runtime_start_stop = v; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(manage_runtime_start_stop); static ssize_t manage_shutdown_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_shutdown); } static ssize_t manage_shutdown_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; bool v; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (kstrtobool(buf, &v)) return -EINVAL; sdp->manage_shutdown = v; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(manage_shutdown); static ssize_t allow_restart_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->device->allow_restart); } static ssize_t allow_restart_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { bool v; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK && sdp->type != TYPE_ZBC) return -EINVAL; if (kstrtobool(buf, &v)) return -EINVAL; sdp->allow_restart = v; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(allow_restart); static ssize_t cache_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); int ct = sdkp->RCD + 2*sdkp->WCE; return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sd_cache_types[ct]); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cache_type); static ssize_t FUA_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->DPOFUA); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(FUA); static ssize_t protection_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->protection_type); } static ssize_t protection_type_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); unsigned int val; int err; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val); if (err) return err; if (val <= T10_PI_TYPE3_PROTECTION) sdkp->protection_type = val; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(protection_type); static ssize_t protection_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; unsigned int dif, dix; dif = scsi_host_dif_capable(sdp->host, sdkp->protection_type); dix = scsi_host_dix_capable(sdp->host, sdkp->protection_type); if (!dix && scsi_host_dix_capable(sdp->host, T10_PI_TYPE0_PROTECTION)) { dif = 0; dix = 1; } if (!dif && !dix) return sprintf(buf, "none\n"); return sprintf(buf, "%s%u\n", dix ? "dix" : "dif", dif); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(protection_mode); static ssize_t app_tag_own_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->ATO); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(app_tag_own); static ssize_t thin_provisioning_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->lbpme); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(thin_provisioning); /* sysfs_match_string() requires dense arrays */ static const char *lbp_mode[] = { [SD_LBP_FULL] = "full", [SD_LBP_UNMAP] = "unmap", [SD_LBP_WS16] = "writesame_16", [SD_LBP_WS10] = "writesame_10", [SD_LBP_ZERO] = "writesame_zero", [SD_LBP_DISABLE] = "disabled", }; static ssize_t provisioning_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", lbp_mode[sdkp->provisioning_mode]); } static ssize_t provisioning_mode_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; int mode; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (sd_is_zoned(sdkp)) { sd_config_discard(sdkp, SD_LBP_DISABLE); return count; } if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK) return -EINVAL; mode = sysfs_match_string(lbp_mode, buf); if (mode < 0) return -EINVAL; sd_config_discard(sdkp, mode); return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(provisioning_mode); /* sysfs_match_string() requires dense arrays */ static const char *zeroing_mode[] = { [SD_ZERO_WRITE] = "write", [SD_ZERO_WS] = "writesame", [SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP] = "writesame_16_unmap", [SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP] = "writesame_10_unmap", }; static ssize_t zeroing_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", zeroing_mode[sdkp->zeroing_mode]); } static ssize_t zeroing_mode_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); int mode; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; mode = sysfs_match_string(zeroing_mode, buf); if (mode < 0) return -EINVAL; sdkp->zeroing_mode = mode; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(zeroing_mode); static ssize_t max_medium_access_timeouts_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->max_medium_access_timeouts); } static ssize_t max_medium_access_timeouts_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); int err; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &sdkp->max_medium_access_timeouts); return err ? err : count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_medium_access_timeouts); static ssize_t max_write_same_blocks_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->max_ws_blocks); } static ssize_t max_write_same_blocks_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; unsigned long max; int err; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK && sdp->type != TYPE_ZBC) return -EINVAL; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max); if (err) return err; if (max == 0) sdp->no_write_same = 1; else if (max <= SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS) { sdp->no_write_same = 0; sdkp->max_ws_blocks = max; } sd_config_write_same(sdkp); return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_write_same_blocks); static ssize_t zoned_cap_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); if (sdkp->device->type == TYPE_ZBC) return sprintf(buf, "host-managed\n"); if (sdkp->zoned == 1) return sprintf(buf, "host-aware\n"); if (sdkp->zoned == 2) return sprintf(buf, "drive-managed\n"); return sprintf(buf, "none\n"); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(zoned_cap); static ssize_t max_retries_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; int retries, err; err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &retries); if (err) return err; if (retries == SCSI_CMD_RETRIES_NO_LIMIT || retries <= SD_MAX_RETRIES) { sdkp->max_retries = retries; return count; } sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "max_retries must be between -1 and %d\n", SD_MAX_RETRIES); return -EINVAL; } static ssize_t max_retries_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sdkp->max_retries); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_retries); static struct attribute *sd_disk_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_cache_type.attr, &dev_attr_FUA.attr, &dev_attr_allow_restart.attr, &dev_attr_manage_start_stop.attr, &dev_attr_manage_system_start_stop.attr, &dev_attr_manage_runtime_start_stop.attr, &dev_attr_manage_shutdown.attr, &dev_attr_protection_type.attr, &dev_attr_protection_mode.attr, &dev_attr_app_tag_own.attr, &dev_attr_thin_provisioning.attr, &dev_attr_provisioning_mode.attr, &dev_attr_zeroing_mode.attr, &dev_attr_max_write_same_blocks.attr, &dev_attr_max_medium_access_timeouts.attr, &dev_attr_zoned_cap.attr, &dev_attr_max_retries.attr, NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(sd_disk); static struct class sd_disk_class = { .name = "scsi_disk", .dev_release = scsi_disk_release, .dev_groups = sd_disk_groups, }; /* * Don't request a new module, as that could deadlock in multipath * environment. */ static void sd_default_probe(dev_t devt) { } /* * Device no to disk mapping: * * major disc2 disc p1 * |............|.............|....|....| <- dev_t * 31 20 19 8 7 4 3 0 * * Inside a major, we have 16k disks, however mapped non- * contiguously. The first 16 disks are for major0, the next * ones with major1, ... Disk 256 is for major0 again, disk 272 * for major1, ... * As we stay compatible with our numbering scheme, we can reuse * the well-know SCSI majors 8, 65--71, 136--143. */ static int sd_major(int major_idx) { switch (major_idx) { case 0: return SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR; case 1 ... 7: return SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR + major_idx - 1; case 8 ... 15: return SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR + major_idx - 8; default: BUG(); return 0; /* shut up gcc */ } } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_SED_OPAL static int sd_sec_submit(void *data, u16 spsp, u8 secp, void *buffer, size_t len, bool send) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = data; struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; u8 cdb[12] = { 0, }; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .req_flags = BLK_MQ_REQ_PM, }; int ret; cdb[0] = send ? SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT : SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN; cdb[1] = secp; put_unaligned_be16(spsp, &cdb[2]); put_unaligned_be32(len, &cdb[6]); ret = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cdb, send ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer, len, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); return ret <= 0 ? ret : -EIO; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_SED_OPAL */ /* * Look up the DIX operation based on whether the command is read or * write and whether dix and dif are enabled. */ static unsigned int sd_prot_op(bool write, bool dix, bool dif) { /* Lookup table: bit 2 (write), bit 1 (dix), bit 0 (dif) */ static const unsigned int ops[] = { /* wrt dix dif */ SCSI_PROT_NORMAL, /* 0 0 0 */ SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP, /* 0 0 1 */ SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT, /* 0 1 0 */ SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS, /* 0 1 1 */ SCSI_PROT_NORMAL, /* 1 0 0 */ SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT, /* 1 0 1 */ SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP, /* 1 1 0 */ SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS, /* 1 1 1 */ }; return ops[write << 2 | dix << 1 | dif]; } /* * Returns a mask of the protection flags that are valid for a given DIX * operation. */ static unsigned int sd_prot_flag_mask(unsigned int prot_op) { static const unsigned int flag_mask[] = { [SCSI_PROT_NORMAL] = 0, [SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP] = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI | SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT, [SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT] = SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT | SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM, [SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS] = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI | SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT | SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM, [SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT] = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI | SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT, [SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP] = SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT | SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM, [SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS] = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI | SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT | SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM, }; return flag_mask[prot_op]; } static unsigned char sd_setup_protect_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned int dix, unsigned int dif) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd); struct bio *bio = rq->bio; unsigned int prot_op = sd_prot_op(rq_data_dir(rq), dix, dif); unsigned int protect = 0; if (dix) { /* DIX Type 0, 1, 2, 3 */ if (bio_integrity_flagged(bio, BIP_IP_CHECKSUM)) scmd->prot_flags |= SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM; if (bio_integrity_flagged(bio, BIP_CTRL_NOCHECK) == false) scmd->prot_flags |= SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK; } if (dif != T10_PI_TYPE3_PROTECTION) { /* DIX/DIF Type 0, 1, 2 */ scmd->prot_flags |= SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT; if (bio_integrity_flagged(bio, BIP_CTRL_NOCHECK) == false) scmd->prot_flags |= SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK; } if (dif) { /* DIX/DIF Type 1, 2, 3 */ scmd->prot_flags |= SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI; if (bio_integrity_flagged(bio, BIP_DISK_NOCHECK)) protect = 3 << 5; /* Disable target PI checking */ else protect = 1 << 5; /* Enable target PI checking */ } scsi_set_prot_op(scmd, prot_op); scsi_set_prot_type(scmd, dif); scmd->prot_flags &= sd_prot_flag_mask(prot_op); return protect; } static void sd_config_discard(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned int mode) { struct request_queue *q = sdkp->disk->queue; unsigned int logical_block_size = sdkp->device->sector_size; unsigned int max_blocks = 0; q->limits.discard_alignment = sdkp->unmap_alignment * logical_block_size; q->limits.discard_granularity = max(sdkp->physical_block_size, sdkp->unmap_granularity * logical_block_size); sdkp->provisioning_mode = mode; switch (mode) { case SD_LBP_FULL: case SD_LBP_DISABLE: blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(q, 0); return; case SD_LBP_UNMAP: max_blocks = min_not_zero(sdkp->max_unmap_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS); break; case SD_LBP_WS16: if (sdkp->device->unmap_limit_for_ws) max_blocks = sdkp->max_unmap_blocks; else max_blocks = sdkp->max_ws_blocks; max_blocks = min_not_zero(max_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS); break; case SD_LBP_WS10: if (sdkp->device->unmap_limit_for_ws) max_blocks = sdkp->max_unmap_blocks; else max_blocks = sdkp->max_ws_blocks; max_blocks = min_not_zero(max_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS); break; case SD_LBP_ZERO: max_blocks = min_not_zero(sdkp->max_ws_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS); break; } blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(q, max_blocks * (logical_block_size >> 9)); } static void *sd_set_special_bvec(struct request *rq, unsigned int data_len) { struct page *page; page = mempool_alloc(sd_page_pool, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!page) return NULL; clear_highpage(page); bvec_set_page(&rq->special_vec, page, data_len, 0); rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD; return bvec_virt(&rq->special_vec); } static blk_status_t sd_setup_unmap_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); u64 lba = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_pos(rq)); u32 nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); unsigned int data_len = 24; char *buf; buf = sd_set_special_bvec(rq, data_len); if (!buf) return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; cmd->cmd_len = 10; cmd->cmnd[0] = UNMAP; cmd->cmnd[8] = 24; put_unaligned_be16(6 + 16, &buf[0]); put_unaligned_be16(16, &buf[2]); put_unaligned_be64(lba, &buf[8]); put_unaligned_be32(nr_blocks, &buf[16]); cmd->allowed = sdkp->max_retries; cmd->transfersize = data_len; rq->timeout = SD_TIMEOUT; return scsi_alloc_sgtables(cmd); } static blk_status_t sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool unmap) { struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); u64 lba = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_pos(rq)); u32 nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); u32 data_len = sdp->sector_size; if (!sd_set_special_bvec(rq, data_len)) return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; cmd->cmd_len = 16; cmd->cmnd[0] = WRITE_SAME_16; if (unmap) cmd->cmnd[1] = 0x8; /* UNMAP */ put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be32(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[10]); cmd->allowed = sdkp->max_retries; cmd->transfersize = data_len; rq->timeout = unmap ? SD_TIMEOUT : SD_WRITE_SAME_TIMEOUT; return scsi_alloc_sgtables(cmd); } static blk_status_t sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool unmap) { struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); u64 lba = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_pos(rq)); u32 nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); u32 data_len = sdp->sector_size; if (!sd_set_special_bvec(rq, data_len)) return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; cmd->cmd_len = 10; cmd->cmnd[0] = WRITE_SAME; if (unmap) cmd->cmnd[1] = 0x8; /* UNMAP */ put_unaligned_be32(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be16(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[7]); cmd->allowed = sdkp->max_retries; cmd->transfersize = data_len; rq->timeout = unmap ? SD_TIMEOUT : SD_WRITE_SAME_TIMEOUT; return scsi_alloc_sgtables(cmd); } static blk_status_t sd_setup_write_zeroes_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); u64 lba = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_pos(rq)); u32 nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NOUNMAP)) { switch (sdkp->zeroing_mode) { case SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP: return sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(cmd, true); case SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP: return sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, true); } } if (sdp->no_write_same) { rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET; return BLK_STS_TARGET; } if (sdkp->ws16 || lba > 0xffffffff || nr_blocks > 0xffff) return sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(cmd, false); return sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, false); } static void sd_config_write_same(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { struct request_queue *q = sdkp->disk->queue; unsigned int logical_block_size = sdkp->device->sector_size; if (sdkp->device->no_write_same) { sdkp->max_ws_blocks = 0; goto out; } /* Some devices can not handle block counts above 0xffff despite * supporting WRITE SAME(16). Consequently we default to 64k * blocks per I/O unless the device explicitly advertises a * bigger limit. */ if (sdkp->max_ws_blocks > SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS) sdkp->max_ws_blocks = min_not_zero(sdkp->max_ws_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS); else if (sdkp->ws16 || sdkp->ws10 || sdkp->device->no_report_opcodes) sdkp->max_ws_blocks = min_not_zero(sdkp->max_ws_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS); else { sdkp->device->no_write_same = 1; sdkp->max_ws_blocks = 0; } if (sdkp->lbprz && sdkp->lbpws) sdkp->zeroing_mode = SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP; else if (sdkp->lbprz && sdkp->lbpws10) sdkp->zeroing_mode = SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP; else if (sdkp->max_ws_blocks) sdkp->zeroing_mode = SD_ZERO_WS; else sdkp->zeroing_mode = SD_ZERO_WRITE; if (sdkp->max_ws_blocks && sdkp->physical_block_size > logical_block_size) { /* * Reporting a maximum number of blocks that is not aligned * on the device physical size would cause a large write same * request to be split into physically unaligned chunks by * __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes() even if the caller of this * functions took care to align the large request. So make sure * the maximum reported is aligned to the device physical block * size. This is only an optional optimization for regular * disks, but this is mandatory to avoid failure of large write * same requests directed at sequential write required zones of * host-managed ZBC disks. */ sdkp->max_ws_blocks = round_down(sdkp->max_ws_blocks, bytes_to_logical(sdkp->device, sdkp->physical_block_size)); } out: blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(q, sdkp->max_ws_blocks * (logical_block_size >> 9)); } static blk_status_t sd_setup_flush_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); /* flush requests don't perform I/O, zero the S/G table */ memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb)); if (cmd->device->use_16_for_sync) { cmd->cmnd[0] = SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16; cmd->cmd_len = 16; } else { cmd->cmnd[0] = SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE; cmd->cmd_len = 10; } cmd->transfersize = 0; cmd->allowed = sdkp->max_retries; rq->timeout = rq->q->rq_timeout * SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER; return BLK_STS_OK; } /** * sd_group_number() - Compute the GROUP NUMBER field * @cmd: SCSI command for which to compute the value of the six-bit GROUP NUMBER * field. * * From SBC-5 r05 (https://www.t10.org/cgi-bin/ac.pl?t=f&f=sbc5r05.pdf): * 0: no relative lifetime. * 1: shortest relative lifetime. * 2: second shortest relative lifetime. * 3 - 0x3d: intermediate relative lifetimes. * 0x3e: second longest relative lifetime. * 0x3f: longest relative lifetime. */ static u8 sd_group_number(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { const struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); if (!sdkp->rscs) return 0; return min3((u32)rq->write_hint, (u32)sdkp->permanent_stream_count, 0x3fu); } static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw32_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks, unsigned char flags, unsigned int dld) { cmd->cmd_len = SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE; cmd->cmnd[0] = VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD; cmd->cmnd[6] = sd_group_number(cmd); cmd->cmnd[7] = 0x18; /* Additional CDB len */ cmd->cmnd[9] = write ? WRITE_32 : READ_32; cmd->cmnd[10] = flags; cmd->cmnd[11] = dld & 0x07; put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd->cmnd[12]); put_unaligned_be32(lba, &cmd->cmnd[20]); /* Expected Indirect LBA */ put_unaligned_be32(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[28]); return BLK_STS_OK; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw16_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks, unsigned char flags, unsigned int dld) { cmd->cmd_len = 16; cmd->cmnd[0] = write ? WRITE_16 : READ_16; cmd->cmnd[1] = flags | ((dld >> 2) & 0x01); cmd->cmnd[14] = ((dld & 0x03) << 6) | sd_group_number(cmd); cmd->cmnd[15] = 0; put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be32(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[10]); return BLK_STS_OK; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw10_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks, unsigned char flags) { cmd->cmd_len = 10; cmd->cmnd[0] = write ? WRITE_10 : READ_10; cmd->cmnd[1] = flags; cmd->cmnd[6] = sd_group_number(cmd); cmd->cmnd[9] = 0; put_unaligned_be32(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be16(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[7]); return BLK_STS_OK; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw6_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks, unsigned char flags) { /* Avoid that 0 blocks gets translated into 256 blocks. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_blocks == 0)) return BLK_STS_IOERR; if (unlikely(flags & 0x8)) { /* * This happens only if this drive failed 10byte rw * command with ILLEGAL_REQUEST during operation and * thus turned off use_10_for_rw. */ scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd, "FUA write on READ/WRITE(6) drive\n"); return BLK_STS_IOERR; } cmd->cmd_len = 6; cmd->cmnd[0] = write ? WRITE_6 : READ_6; cmd->cmnd[1] = (lba >> 16) & 0x1f; cmd->cmnd[2] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff; cmd->cmnd[3] = lba & 0xff; cmd->cmnd[4] = nr_blocks; cmd->cmnd[5] = 0; return BLK_STS_OK; } /* * Check if a command has a duration limit set. If it does, and the target * device supports CDL and the feature is enabled, return the limit * descriptor index to use. Return 0 (no limit) otherwise. */ static int sd_cdl_dld(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; int hint; if (!sdp->cdl_supported || !sdp->cdl_enable) return 0; /* * Use "no limit" if the request ioprio does not specify a duration * limit hint. */ hint = IOPRIO_PRIO_HINT(req_get_ioprio(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd))); if (hint < IOPRIO_HINT_DEV_DURATION_LIMIT_1 || hint > IOPRIO_HINT_DEV_DURATION_LIMIT_7) return 0; return (hint - IOPRIO_HINT_DEV_DURATION_LIMIT_1) + 1; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); sector_t lba = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_pos(rq)); sector_t threshold; unsigned int nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); unsigned int mask = logical_to_sectors(sdp, 1) - 1; bool write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE; unsigned char protect, fua; unsigned int dld; blk_status_t ret; unsigned int dif; bool dix; ret = scsi_alloc_sgtables(cmd); if (ret != BLK_STS_OK) return ret; ret = BLK_STS_IOERR; if (!scsi_device_online(sdp) || sdp->changed) { scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd, "device offline or changed\n"); goto fail; } if (blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq) > get_capacity(rq->q->disk)) { scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd, "access beyond end of device\n"); goto fail; } if ((blk_rq_pos(rq) & mask) || (blk_rq_sectors(rq) & mask)) { scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd, "request not aligned to the logical block size\n"); goto fail; } /* * Some SD card readers can't handle accesses which touch the * last one or two logical blocks. Split accesses as needed. */ threshold = sdkp->capacity - SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS; if (unlikely(sdp->last_sector_bug && lba + nr_blocks > threshold)) { if (lba < threshold) { /* Access up to the threshold but not beyond */ nr_blocks = threshold - lba; } else { /* Access only a single logical block */ nr_blocks = 1; } } if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) { ret = sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(cmd, &lba, nr_blocks); if (ret) goto fail; } fua = rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA ? 0x8 : 0; dix = scsi_prot_sg_count(cmd); dif = scsi_host_dif_capable(cmd->device->host, sdkp->protection_type); dld = sd_cdl_dld(sdkp, cmd); if (dif || dix) protect = sd_setup_protect_cmnd(cmd, dix, dif); else protect = 0; if (protect && sdkp->protection_type == T10_PI_TYPE2_PROTECTION) { ret = sd_setup_rw32_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks, protect | fua, dld); } else if (sdp->use_16_for_rw || (nr_blocks > 0xffff)) { ret = sd_setup_rw16_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks, protect | fua, dld); } else if ((nr_blocks > 0xff) || (lba > 0x1fffff) || sdp->use_10_for_rw || protect || rq->write_hint) { ret = sd_setup_rw10_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks, protect | fua); } else { ret = sd_setup_rw6_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks, protect | fua); } if (unlikely(ret != BLK_STS_OK)) goto fail; /* * We shouldn't disconnect in the middle of a sector, so with a dumb * host adapter, it's safe to assume that we can at least transfer * this many bytes between each connect / disconnect. */ cmd->transfersize = sdp->sector_size; cmd->underflow = nr_blocks << 9; cmd->allowed = sdkp->max_retries; cmd->sdb.length = nr_blocks * sdp->sector_size; SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "%s: block=%llu, count=%d\n", __func__, (unsigned long long)blk_rq_pos(rq), blk_rq_sectors(rq))); SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(2, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "%s %d/%u 512 byte blocks.\n", write ? "writing" : "reading", nr_blocks, blk_rq_sectors(rq))); /* * This indicates that the command is ready from our end to be queued. */ return BLK_STS_OK; fail: scsi_free_sgtables(cmd); return ret; } static blk_status_t sd_init_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); switch (req_op(rq)) { case REQ_OP_DISCARD: switch (scsi_disk(rq->q->disk)->provisioning_mode) { case SD_LBP_UNMAP: return sd_setup_unmap_cmnd(cmd); case SD_LBP_WS16: return sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(cmd, true); case SD_LBP_WS10: return sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, true); case SD_LBP_ZERO: return sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, false); default: return BLK_STS_TARGET; } case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: return sd_setup_write_zeroes_cmnd(cmd); case REQ_OP_FLUSH: return sd_setup_flush_cmnd(cmd); case REQ_OP_READ: case REQ_OP_WRITE: case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND: return sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(cmd); case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET: return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER, false); case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL: return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER, true); case REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN: return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_OPEN_ZONE, false); case REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE: return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_CLOSE_ZONE, false); case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH: return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_FINISH_ZONE, false); default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; } } static void sd_uninit_command(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(SCpnt); if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) mempool_free(rq->special_vec.bv_page, sd_page_pool); } static bool sd_need_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk, struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { if (sdkp->device->removable || sdkp->write_prot) { if (disk_check_m |