| 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/dccp/output.c * * An implementation of the DCCP protocol * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> */ #include <linux/dccp.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <net/inet_sock.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "ackvec.h" #include "ccid.h" #include "dccp.h" static inline void dccp_event_ack_sent(struct sock *sk) { inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK); } /* enqueue @skb on sk_send_head for retransmission, return clone to send now */ static struct sk_buff *dccp_skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk); WARN_ON(sk->sk_send_head); sk->sk_send_head = skb; return skb_clone(sk->sk_send_head, gfp_any()); } /* * All SKB's seen here are completely headerless. It is our * job to build the DCCP header, and pass the packet down to * IP so it can do the same plus pass the packet off to the * device. */ static int dccp_transmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (likely(skb != NULL)) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb); struct dccp_hdr *dh; /* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */ const u32 dccp_header_size = sizeof(*dh) + sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) + dccp_packet_hdr_len(dcb->dccpd_type); int err, set_ack = 1; u64 ackno = dp->dccps_gsr; /* * Increment GSS here already in case the option code needs it. * Update GSS for real only if option processing below succeeds. */ dcb->dccpd_seq = ADD48(dp->dccps_gss, 1); switch (dcb->dccpd_type) { case DCCP_PKT_DATA: set_ack = 0; fallthrough; case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK: case DCCP_PKT_RESET: break; case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST: set_ack = 0; /* Use ISS on the first (non-retransmitted) Request. */ if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0) dcb->dccpd_seq = dp->dccps_iss; fallthrough; case DCCP_PKT_SYNC: case DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK: ackno = dcb->dccpd_ack_seq; fallthrough; default: /* * Set owner/destructor: some skbs are allocated via * alloc_skb (e.g. when retransmission may happen). * Only Data, DataAck, and Reset packets should come * through here with skb->sk set. */ WARN_ON(skb->sk); skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk); break; } if (dccp_insert_options(sk, skb)) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EPROTO; } /* Build DCCP header and checksum it. */ dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_header_size); dh->dccph_type = dcb->dccpd_type; dh->dccph_sport = inet->inet_sport; dh->dccph_dport = inet->inet_dport; dh->dccph_doff = (dccp_header_size + dcb->dccpd_opt_len) / 4; dh->dccph_ccval = dcb->dccpd_ccval; dh->dccph_cscov = dp->dccps_pcslen; /* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */ dh->dccph_x = 1; dccp_update_gss(sk, dcb->dccpd_seq); dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dp->dccps_gss); if (set_ack) dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), ackno); switch (dcb->dccpd_type) { case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST: dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service = dp->dccps_service; /* * Limit Ack window to ISS <= P.ackno <= GSS, so that * only Responses to Requests we sent are considered. */ dp->dccps_awl = dp->dccps_iss; break; case DCCP_PKT_RESET: dccp_hdr_reset(skb)->dccph_reset_code = dcb->dccpd_reset_code; break; } icsk->icsk_af_ops->send_check(sk, skb); if (set_ack) dccp_event_ack_sent(sk); DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS); err = icsk->icsk_af_ops->queue_xmit(sk, skb, &inet->cork.fl); return net_xmit_eval(err); } return -ENOBUFS; } /** * dccp_determine_ccmps - Find out about CCID-specific packet-size limits * @dp: socket to find packet size limits of * * We only consider the HC-sender CCID for setting the CCMPS (RFC 4340, 14.), * since the RX CCID is restricted to feedback packets (Acks), which are small * in comparison with the data traffic. A value of 0 means "no current CCMPS". */ static u32 dccp_determine_ccmps(const struct dccp_sock *dp) { const struct ccid *tx_ccid = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid; if (tx_ccid == NULL || tx_ccid->ccid_ops == NULL) return 0; return tx_ccid->ccid_ops->ccid_ccmps; } unsigned int dccp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); u32 ccmps = dccp_determine_ccmps(dp); u32 cur_mps = ccmps ? min(pmtu, ccmps) : pmtu; /* Account for header lengths and IPv4/v6 option overhead */ cur_mps -= (icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len + icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len + sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) + sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext)); /* * Leave enough headroom for common DCCP header options. * This only considers options which may appear on DCCP-Data packets, as * per table 3 in RFC 4340, 5.8. When running out of space for other * options (eg. Ack Vector which can take up to 255 bytes), it is better * to schedule a separate Ack. Thus we leave headroom for the following: * - 1 byte for Slow Receiver (11.6) * - 6 bytes for Timestamp (13.1) * - 10 bytes for Timestamp Echo (13.3) * - 8 bytes for NDP count (7.7, when activated) * - 6 bytes for Data Checksum (9.3) * - %DCCPAV_MIN_OPTLEN bytes for Ack Vector size (11.4, when enabled) */ cur_mps -= roundup(1 + 6 + 10 + dp->dccps_send_ndp_count * 8 + 6 + (dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec ? DCCPAV_MIN_OPTLEN : 0), 4); /* And store cached results */ icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie = pmtu; WRITE_ONCE(dp->dccps_mss_cache, cur_mps); return cur_mps; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_sync_mss); void dccp_write_space(struct sock *sk) { struct socket_wq *wq; rcu_read_lock(); wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq); if (skwq_has_sleeper(wq)) wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait); /* Should agree with poll, otherwise some programs break */ if (sock_writeable(sk)) sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_SPACE, POLL_OUT); rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * dccp_wait_for_ccid - Await CCID send permission * @sk: socket to wait for * @delay: timeout in jiffies * * This is used by CCIDs which need to delay the send time in process context. */ static int dccp_wait_for_ccid(struct sock *sk, unsigned long delay) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); long remaining; prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); sk->sk_write_pending++; release_sock(sk); remaining = schedule_timeout(delay); lock_sock(sk); sk->sk_write_pending--; finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); if (signal_pending(current) || sk->sk_err) return -1; return remaining; } /** * dccp_xmit_packet - Send data packet under control of CCID * @sk: socket to send data packet on * * Transmits next-queued payload and informs CCID to account for the packet. */ static void dccp_xmit_packet(struct sock *sk) { int err, len; struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb = dccp_qpolicy_pop(sk); if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) return; len = skb->len; if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN) { const u32 cur_mps = dp->dccps_mss_cache - DCCP_FEATNEG_OVERHEAD; /* * See 8.1.5 - Handshake Completion. * * For robustness we resend Confirm options until the client has * entered OPEN. During the initial feature negotiation, the MPS * is smaller than usual, reduced by the Change/Confirm options. */ if (!list_empty(&dp->dccps_featneg) && len > cur_mps) { DCCP_WARN("Payload too large (%d) for featneg.\n", len); dccp_send_ack(sk); dccp_feat_list_purge(&dp->dccps_featneg); } inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk); inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, DCCP_RTO_MAX); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATAACK; } else if (dccp_ack_pending(sk)) { DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATAACK; } else { DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATA; } err = dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb); if (err) dccp_pr_debug("transmit_skb() returned err=%d\n", err); /* * Register this one as sent even if an error occurred. To the remote * end a local packet drop is indistinguishable from network loss, i.e. * any local drop will eventually be reported via receiver feedback. */ ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, len); /* * If the CCID needs to transfer additional header options out-of-band * (e.g. Ack Vectors or feature-negotiation options), it activates this * flag to schedule a Sync. The Sync will automatically incorporate all * currently pending header options, thus clearing the backlog. */ if (dp->dccps_sync_scheduled) dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC); } /** * dccp_flush_write_queue - Drain queue at end of connection * @sk: socket to be drained * @time_budget: time allowed to drain the queue * * Since dccp_sendmsg queues packets without waiting for them to be sent, it may * happen that the TX queue is not empty at the end of a connection. We give the * HC-sender CCID a grace period of up to @time_budget jiffies. If this function * returns with a non-empty write queue, it will be purged later. */ void dccp_flush_write_queue(struct sock *sk, long *time_budget) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb; long delay, rc; while (*time_budget > 0 && (skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue))) { rc = ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb); switch (ccid_packet_dequeue_eval(rc)) { case CCID_PACKET_WILL_DEQUEUE_LATER: /* * If the CCID determines when to send, the next sending * time is unknown or the CCID may not even send again * (e.g. remote host crashes or lost Ack packets). */ DCCP_WARN("CCID did not manage to send all packets\n"); return; case CCID_PACKET_DELAY: delay = msecs_to_jiffies(rc); if (delay > *time_budget) return; rc = dccp_wait_for_ccid(sk, delay); if (rc < 0) return; *time_budget -= (delay - rc); /* check again if we can send now */ break; case CCID_PACKET_SEND_AT_ONCE: dccp_xmit_packet(sk); break; case CCID_PACKET_ERR: skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue); kfree_skb(skb); dccp_pr_debug("packet discarded due to err=%ld\n", rc); } } } void dccp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb; while ((skb = dccp_qpolicy_top(sk))) { int rc = ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb); switch (ccid_packet_dequeue_eval(rc)) { case CCID_PACKET_WILL_DEQUEUE_LATER: return; case CCID_PACKET_DELAY: sk_reset_timer(sk, &dp->dccps_xmit_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(rc)); return; case CCID_PACKET_SEND_AT_ONCE: dccp_xmit_packet(sk); break; case CCID_PACKET_ERR: dccp_qpolicy_drop(sk, skb); dccp_pr_debug("packet discarded due to err=%d\n", rc); } } } /** * dccp_retransmit_skb - Retransmit Request, Close, or CloseReq packets * @sk: socket to perform retransmit on * * There are only four retransmittable packet types in DCCP: * - Request in client-REQUEST state (sec. 8.1.1), * - CloseReq in server-CLOSEREQ state (sec. 8.3), * - Close in node-CLOSING state (sec. 8.3), * - Acks in client-PARTOPEN state (sec. 8.1.5, handled by dccp_delack_timer()). * This function expects sk->sk_send_head to contain the original skb. */ int dccp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk) { WARN_ON(sk->sk_send_head == NULL); if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk) != 0) return -EHOSTUNREACH; /* Routing failure or similar. */ /* this count is used to distinguish original and retransmitted skb */ inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits++; return dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(sk->sk_send_head, GFP_ATOMIC)); } struct sk_buff *dccp_make_response(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst, struct request_sock *req) { struct dccp_hdr *dh; struct dccp_request_sock *dreq; const u32 dccp_header_size = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) + sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) + sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_response); struct sk_buff *skb; /* sk is marked const to clearly express we dont hold socket lock. * sock_wmalloc() will atomically change sk->sk_wmem_alloc, * it is safe to promote sk to non const. */ skb = sock_wmalloc((struct sock *)sk, MAX_DCCP_HEADER, 1, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return NULL; skb_reserve(skb, MAX_DCCP_HEADER); skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst)); dreq = dccp_rsk(req); if (inet_rsk(req)->acked) /* increase GSS upon retransmission */ dccp_inc_seqno(&dreq->dreq_gss); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE; DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = dreq->dreq_gss; /* Resolve feature dependencies resulting from choice of CCID */ if (dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies(dreq)) goto response_failed; if (dccp_insert_options_rsk(dreq, skb)) goto response_failed; /* Build and checksum header */ dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_header_size); dh->dccph_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num); dh->dccph_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port; dh->dccph_doff = (dccp_header_size + DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len) / 4; dh->dccph_type = DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE; dh->dccph_x = 1; dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dreq->dreq_gss); dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), dreq->dreq_gsr); dccp_hdr_response(skb)->dccph_resp_service = dreq->dreq_service; dccp_csum_outgoing(skb); /* We use `acked' to remember that a Response was already sent. */ inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1; DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS); return skb; response_failed: kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_make_response); /* answer offending packet in @rcv_skb with Reset from control socket @ctl */ struct sk_buff *dccp_ctl_make_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rcv_skb) { struct dccp_hdr *rxdh = dccp_hdr(rcv_skb), *dh; struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(rcv_skb); const u32 dccp_hdr_reset_len = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) + sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) + sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_reset); struct dccp_hdr_reset *dhr; struct sk_buff *skb; skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb == NULL) return NULL; skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header); /* Swap the send and the receive. */ dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_hdr_reset_len); dh->dccph_type = DCCP_PKT_RESET; dh->dccph_sport = rxdh->dccph_dport; dh->dccph_dport = rxdh->dccph_sport; dh->dccph_doff = dccp_hdr_reset_len / 4; dh->dccph_x = 1; dhr = dccp_hdr_reset(skb); dhr->dccph_reset_code = dcb->dccpd_reset_code; switch (dcb->dccpd_reset_code) { case DCCP_RESET_CODE_PACKET_ERROR: dhr->dccph_reset_data[0] = rxdh->dccph_type; break; case DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR: case DCCP_RESET_CODE_MANDATORY_ERROR: memcpy(dhr->dccph_reset_data, dcb->dccpd_reset_data, 3); break; } /* * From RFC 4340, 8.3.1: * If P.ackno exists, set R.seqno := P.ackno + 1. * Else set R.seqno := 0. */ if (dcb->dccpd_ack_seq != DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ) dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, ADD48(dcb->dccpd_ack_seq, 1)); dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), dcb->dccpd_seq); dccp_csum_outgoing(skb); return skb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_ctl_make_reset); /* send Reset on established socket, to close or abort the connection */ int dccp_send_reset(struct sock *sk, enum dccp_reset_codes code) { struct sk_buff *skb; /* * FIXME: what if rebuild_header fails? * Should we be doing a rebuild_header here? */ int err = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk); if (err != 0) return err; skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, sk->sk_prot->max_header, 1, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb == NULL) return -ENOBUFS; /* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */ skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_RESET; DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = code; return dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb); } /* * Do all connect socket setups that can be done AF independent. */ int dccp_connect(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); sk->sk_err = 0; sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); dccp_sync_mss(sk, dst_mtu(dst)); /* do not connect if feature negotiation setup fails */ if (dccp_feat_finalise_settings(dccp_sk(sk))) return -EPROTO; /* Initialise GAR as per 8.5; AWL/AWH are set in dccp_transmit_skb() */ dp->dccps_gar = dp->dccps_iss; skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, sk->sk_allocation); if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) return -ENOBUFS; /* Reserve space for headers. */ skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_REQUEST; dccp_transmit_skb(sk, dccp_skb_entail(sk, skb)); DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS); /* Timer for repeating the REQUEST until an answer. */ icsk->icsk_retransmits = 0; inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto, DCCP_RTO_MAX); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_connect); void dccp_send_ack(struct sock *sk) { /* If we have been reset, we may not send again. */ if (sk->sk_state != DCCP_CLOSED) { struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb == NULL) { inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk); inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN; inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK, TCP_DELACK_MAX, DCCP_RTO_MAX); return; } /* Reserve space for headers */ skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_ACK; dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_send_ack); #if 0 /* FIXME: Is this still necessary (11.3) - currently nowhere used by DCCP. */ void dccp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); /* * FIXME: tune this timer. elapsed time fixes the skew, so no problem * with using 2s, and active senders also piggyback the ACK into a * DATAACK packet, so this is really for quiescent senders. */ unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 2 * HZ; /* Use new timeout only if there wasn't a older one earlier. */ if (icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER) { /* If delack timer was blocked or is about to expire, * send ACK now. * * FIXME: check the "about to expire" part */ if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked) { dccp_send_ack(sk); return; } if (!time_before(timeout, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout)) timeout = icsk->icsk_ack.timeout; } icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_SCHED | ICSK_ACK_TIMER; icsk->icsk_ack.timeout = timeout; sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, timeout); } #endif void dccp_send_sync(struct sock *sk, const u64 ackno, const enum dccp_pkt_type pkt_type) { /* * We are not putting this on the write queue, so * dccp_transmit_skb() will set the ownership to this * sock. */ struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb == NULL) { /* FIXME: how to make sure the sync is sent? */ DCCP_CRIT("could not send %s", dccp_packet_name(pkt_type)); return; } /* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */ skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = pkt_type; DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = ackno; /* * Clear the flag in case the Sync was scheduled for out-of-band data, * such as carrying a long Ack Vector. */ dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_sync_scheduled = 0; dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_send_sync); /* * Send a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ. The caller locks the socket for us. This * cannot be allowed to fail queueing a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ frame under * any circumstances. */ void dccp_send_close(struct sock *sk, const int active) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb; const gfp_t prio = active ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC; skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, prio); if (skb == NULL) return; /* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */ skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header); if (dp->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_SERVER && !dp->dccps_server_timewait) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ; else DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_CLOSE; if (active) { skb = dccp_skb_entail(sk, skb); /* * Retransmission timer for active-close: RFC 4340, 8.3 requires * to retransmit the Close/CloseReq until the CLOSING/CLOSEREQ * state can be left. The initial timeout is 2 RTTs. * Since RTT measurement is done by the CCIDs, there is no easy * way to get an RTT sample. The fallback RTT from RFC 4340, 3.4 * is too low (200ms); we use a high value to avoid unnecessary * retransmissions when the link RTT is > 0.2 seconds. * FIXME: Let main module sample RTTs and use that instead. */ inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT, DCCP_RTO_MAX); } dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb); } |
| 7764 7808 3238 3500 228 7612 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FIND_H_ #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FIND_H_ extern unsigned long _find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start, unsigned long invert, unsigned long le); extern unsigned long _find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); extern unsigned long _find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); extern unsigned long _find_last_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); #ifndef find_next_bit /** * find_next_bit - find the next set bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to base the search on * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at * @size: The bitmap size in bits * * Returns the bit number for the next set bit * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static inline unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val; if (unlikely(offset >= size)) return size; val = *addr & GENMASK(size - 1, offset); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_next_bit(addr, NULL, size, offset, 0UL, 0); } #endif #ifndef find_next_and_bit /** * find_next_and_bit - find the next set bit in both memory regions * @addr1: The first address to base the search on * @addr2: The second address to base the search on * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at * @size: The bitmap size in bits * * Returns the bit number for the next set bit * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static inline unsigned long find_next_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val; if (unlikely(offset >= size)) return size; val = *addr1 & *addr2 & GENMASK(size - 1, offset); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_next_bit(addr1, addr2, size, offset, 0UL, 0); } #endif #ifndef find_next_zero_bit /** * find_next_zero_bit - find the next cleared bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to base the search on * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at * @size: The bitmap size in bits * * Returns the bit number of the next zero bit * If no bits are zero, returns @size. */ static inline unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val; if (unlikely(offset >= size)) return size; val = *addr | ~GENMASK(size - 1, offset); return val == ~0UL ? size : ffz(val); } return _find_next_bit(addr, NULL, size, offset, ~0UL, 0); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT #ifndef find_first_bit /** * find_first_bit - find the first set bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to start the search at * @size: The maximum number of bits to search * * Returns the bit number of the first set bit. * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static inline unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr & GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_first_bit(addr, size); } #endif #ifndef find_first_zero_bit /** * find_first_zero_bit - find the first cleared bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to start the search at * @size: The maximum number of bits to search * * Returns the bit number of the first cleared bit. * If no bits are zero, returns @size. */ static inline unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr | ~GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val == ~0UL ? size : ffz(val); } return _find_first_zero_bit(addr, size); } #endif #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT */ #ifndef find_first_bit #define find_first_bit(addr, size) find_next_bit((addr), (size), 0) #endif #ifndef find_first_zero_bit #define find_first_zero_bit(addr, size) find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), 0) #endif #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT */ #ifndef find_last_bit /** * find_last_bit - find the last set bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to start the search at * @size: The number of bits to search * * Returns the bit number of the last set bit, or size. */ static inline unsigned long find_last_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr & GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val ? __fls(val) : size; } return _find_last_bit(addr, size); } #endif /** * find_next_clump8 - find next 8-bit clump with set bits in a memory region * @clump: location to store copy of found clump * @addr: address to base the search on * @size: bitmap size in number of bits * @offset: bit offset at which to start searching * * Returns the bit offset for the next set clump; the found clump value is * copied to the location pointed by @clump. If no bits are set, returns @size. */ extern unsigned long find_next_clump8(unsigned long *clump, const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset); #define find_first_clump8(clump, bits, size) \ find_next_clump8((clump), (bits), (size), 0) #endif /*_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FIND_H_ */ |
| 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data * * This file provides API support for AEAD algorithms. * * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> */ #include <crypto/internal/aead.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/cryptouser.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include "internal.h" static int setkey_unaligned(struct crypto_aead *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) { unsigned long alignmask = crypto_aead_alignmask(tfm); int ret; u8 *buffer, *alignbuffer; unsigned long absize; absize = keylen + alignmask; buffer = kmalloc(absize, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!buffer) return -ENOMEM; alignbuffer = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)buffer, alignmask + 1); memcpy(alignbuffer, key, keylen); ret = crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->setkey(tfm, alignbuffer, keylen); kfree_sensitive(buffer); return ret; } int crypto_aead_setkey(struct crypto_aead *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) { unsigned long alignmask = crypto_aead_alignmask(tfm); int err; if ((unsigned long)key & alignmask) err = setkey_unaligned(tfm, key, keylen); else err = crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->setkey(tfm, key, keylen); if (unlikely(err)) { crypto_aead_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY); return err; } crypto_aead_clear_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aead_setkey); int crypto_aead_setauthsize(struct crypto_aead *tfm, unsigned int authsize) { int err; if ((!authsize && crypto_aead_maxauthsize(tfm)) || authsize > crypto_aead_maxauthsize(tfm)) return -EINVAL; if (crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->setauthsize) { err = crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->setauthsize(tfm, authsize); if (err) return err; } tfm->authsize = authsize; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aead_setauthsize); int crypto_aead_encrypt(struct aead_request *req) { struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req); struct crypto_alg *alg = aead->base.__crt_alg; unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen; int ret; crypto_stats_get(alg); if (crypto_aead_get_flags(aead) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY) ret = -ENOKEY; else ret = crypto_aead_alg(aead)->encrypt(req); crypto_stats_aead_encrypt(cryptlen, alg, ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aead_encrypt); int crypto_aead_decrypt(struct aead_request *req) { struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req); struct crypto_alg *alg = aead->base.__crt_alg; unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen; int ret; crypto_stats_get(alg); if (crypto_aead_get_flags(aead) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY) ret = -ENOKEY; else if (req->cryptlen < crypto_aead_authsize(aead)) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = crypto_aead_alg(aead)->decrypt(req); crypto_stats_aead_decrypt(cryptlen, alg, ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aead_decrypt); static void crypto_aead_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm) { struct crypto_aead *aead = __crypto_aead_cast(tfm); struct aead_alg *alg = crypto_aead_alg(aead); alg->exit(aead); } static int crypto_aead_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm) { struct crypto_aead *aead = __crypto_aead_cast(tfm); struct aead_alg *alg = crypto_aead_alg(aead); crypto_aead_set_flags(aead, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY); aead->authsize = alg->maxauthsize; if (alg->exit) aead->base.exit = crypto_aead_exit_tfm; if (alg->init) return alg->init(aead); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET static int crypto_aead_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg) { struct crypto_report_aead raead; struct aead_alg *aead = container_of(alg, struct aead_alg, base); memset(&raead, 0, sizeof(raead)); strscpy(raead.type, "aead", sizeof(raead.type)); strscpy(raead.geniv, "<none>", sizeof(raead.geniv)); raead.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize; raead.maxauthsize = aead->maxauthsize; raead.ivsize = aead->ivsize; return nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_AEAD, sizeof(raead), &raead); } #else static int crypto_aead_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg) { return -ENOSYS; } #endif static void crypto_aead_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg) __maybe_unused; static void crypto_aead_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg) { struct aead_alg *aead = container_of(alg, struct aead_alg, base); seq_printf(m, "type : aead\n"); seq_printf(m, "async : %s\n", alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC ? "yes" : "no"); seq_printf(m, "blocksize : %u\n", alg->cra_blocksize); seq_printf(m, "ivsize : %u\n", aead->ivsize); seq_printf(m, "maxauthsize : %u\n", aead->maxauthsize); seq_printf(m, "geniv : <none>\n"); } static void crypto_aead_free_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst) { struct aead_instance *aead = aead_instance(inst); aead->free(aead); } static const struct crypto_type crypto_aead_type = { .extsize = crypto_alg_extsize, .init_tfm = crypto_aead_init_tfm, .free = crypto_aead_free_instance, #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS .show = crypto_aead_show, #endif .report = crypto_aead_report, .maskclear = ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK, .maskset = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK, .type = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD, .tfmsize = offsetof(struct crypto_aead, base), }; int crypto_grab_aead(struct crypto_aead_spawn *spawn, struct crypto_instance *inst, const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask) { spawn->base.frontend = &crypto_aead_type; return crypto_grab_spawn(&spawn->base, inst, name, type, mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_grab_aead); struct crypto_aead *crypto_alloc_aead(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask) { return crypto_alloc_tfm(alg_name, &crypto_aead_type, type, mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_aead); static int aead_prepare_alg(struct aead_alg *alg) { struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->base; if (max3(alg->maxauthsize, alg->ivsize, alg->chunksize) > PAGE_SIZE / 8) return -EINVAL; if (!alg->chunksize) alg->chunksize = base->cra_blocksize; base->cra_type = &crypto_aead_type; base->cra_flags &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK; base->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD; return 0; } int crypto_register_aead(struct aead_alg *alg) { struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->base; int err; err = aead_prepare_alg(alg); if (err) return err; return crypto_register_alg(base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_aead); void crypto_unregister_aead(struct aead_alg *alg) { crypto_unregister_alg(&alg->base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_aead); int crypto_register_aeads(struct aead_alg *algs, int count) { int i, ret; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { ret = crypto_register_aead(&algs[i]); if (ret) goto err; } return 0; err: for (--i; i >= 0; --i) crypto_unregister_aead(&algs[i]); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_aeads); void crypto_unregister_aeads(struct aead_alg *algs, int count) { int i; for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i) crypto_unregister_aead(&algs[i]); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_aeads); int aead_register_instance(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct aead_instance *inst) { int err; if (WARN_ON(!inst->free)) return -EINVAL; err = aead_prepare_alg(&inst->alg); if (err) return err; return crypto_register_instance(tmpl, aead_crypto_instance(inst)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aead_register_instance); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD)"); |
| 33 33 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Floating proportions with flexible aging period * * Copyright (C) 2011, SUSE, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> * * The goal of this code is: Given different types of event, measure proportion * of each type of event over time. The proportions are measured with * exponentially decaying history to give smooth transitions. A formula * expressing proportion of event of type 'j' is: * * p_{j} = (\Sum_{i>=0} x_{i,j}/2^{i+1})/(\Sum_{i>=0} x_i/2^{i+1}) * * Where x_{i,j} is j's number of events in i-th last time period and x_i is * total number of events in i-th last time period. * * Note that p_{j}'s are normalised, i.e. * * \Sum_{j} p_{j} = 1, * * This formula can be straightforwardly computed by maintaining denominator * (let's call it 'd') and for each event type its numerator (let's call it * 'n_j'). When an event of type 'j' happens, we simply need to do: * n_j++; d++; * * When a new period is declared, we could do: * d /= 2 * for each j * n_j /= 2 * * To avoid iteration over all event types, we instead shift numerator of event * j lazily when someone asks for a proportion of event j or when event j * occurs. This can bit trivially implemented by remembering last period in * which something happened with proportion of type j. */ #include <linux/flex_proportions.h> int fprop_global_init(struct fprop_global *p, gfp_t gfp) { int err; p->period = 0; /* Use 1 to avoid dealing with periods with 0 events... */ err = percpu_counter_init(&p->events, 1, gfp); if (err) return err; seqcount_init(&p->sequence); return 0; } void fprop_global_destroy(struct fprop_global *p) { percpu_counter_destroy(&p->events); } /* * Declare @periods new periods. It is upto the caller to make sure period * transitions cannot happen in parallel. * * The function returns true if the proportions are still defined and false * if aging zeroed out all events. This can be used to detect whether declaring * further periods has any effect. */ bool fprop_new_period(struct fprop_global *p, int periods) { s64 events; unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); events = percpu_counter_sum(&p->events); /* * Don't do anything if there are no events. */ if (events <= 1) { local_irq_restore(flags); return false; } write_seqcount_begin(&p->sequence); if (periods < 64) events -= events >> periods; /* Use addition to avoid losing events happening between sum and set */ percpu_counter_add(&p->events, -events); p->period += periods; write_seqcount_end(&p->sequence); local_irq_restore(flags); return true; } /* * ---- SINGLE ---- */ int fprop_local_init_single(struct fprop_local_single *pl) { pl->events = 0; pl->period = 0; raw_spin_lock_init(&pl->lock); return 0; } void fprop_local_destroy_single(struct fprop_local_single *pl) { } static void fprop_reflect_period_single(struct fprop_global *p, struct fprop_local_single *pl) { unsigned int period = p->period; unsigned long flags; /* Fast path - period didn't change */ if (pl->period == period) return; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl->lock, flags); /* Someone updated pl->period while we were spinning? */ if (pl->period >= period) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl->lock, flags); return; } /* Aging zeroed our fraction? */ if (period - pl->period < BITS_PER_LONG) pl->events >>= period - pl->period; else pl->events = 0; pl->period = period; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl->lock, flags); } /* Event of type pl happened */ void __fprop_inc_single(struct fprop_global *p, struct fprop_local_single *pl) { fprop_reflect_period_single(p, pl); pl->events++; percpu_counter_add(&p->events, 1); } /* Return fraction of events of type pl */ void fprop_fraction_single(struct fprop_global *p, struct fprop_local_single *pl, unsigned long *numerator, unsigned long *denominator) { unsigned int seq; s64 num, den; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&p->sequence); fprop_reflect_period_single(p, pl); num = pl->events; den = percpu_counter_read_positive(&p->events); } while (read_seqcount_retry(&p->sequence, seq)); /* * Make fraction <= 1 and denominator > 0 even in presence of percpu * counter errors */ if (den <= num) { if (num) den = num; else den = 1; } *denominator = den; *numerator = num; } /* * ---- PERCPU ---- */ #define PROP_BATCH (8*(1+ilog2(nr_cpu_ids))) int fprop_local_init_percpu(struct fprop_local_percpu *pl, gfp_t gfp) { int err; err = percpu_counter_init(&pl->events, 0, gfp); if (err) return err; pl->period = 0; raw_spin_lock_init(&pl->lock); return 0; } void fprop_local_destroy_percpu(struct fprop_local_percpu *pl) { percpu_counter_destroy(&pl->events); } static void fprop_reflect_period_percpu(struct fprop_global *p, struct fprop_local_percpu *pl) { unsigned int period = p->period; unsigned long flags; /* Fast path - period didn't change */ if (pl->period == period) return; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl->lock, flags); /* Someone updated pl->period while we were spinning? */ if (pl->period >= period) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl->lock, flags); return; } /* Aging zeroed our fraction? */ if (period - pl->period < BITS_PER_LONG) { s64 val = percpu_counter_read(&pl->events); if (val < (nr_cpu_ids * PROP_BATCH)) val = percpu_counter_sum(&pl->events); percpu_counter_add_batch(&pl->events, -val + (val >> (period-pl->period)), PROP_BATCH); } else percpu_counter_set(&pl->events, 0); pl->period = period; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl->lock, flags); } /* Event of type pl happened */ void __fprop_inc_percpu(struct fprop_global *p, struct fprop_local_percpu *pl) { fprop_reflect_period_percpu(p, pl); percpu_counter_add_batch(&pl->events, 1, PROP_BATCH); percpu_counter_add(&p->events, 1); } void fprop_fraction_percpu(struct fprop_global *p, struct fprop_local_percpu *pl, unsigned long *numerator, unsigned long *denominator) { unsigned int seq; s64 num, den; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&p->sequence); fprop_reflect_period_percpu(p, pl); num = percpu_counter_read_positive(&pl->events); den = percpu_counter_read_positive(&p->events); } while (read_seqcount_retry(&p->sequence, seq)); /* * Make fraction <= 1 and denominator > 0 even in presence of percpu * counter errors */ if (den <= num) { if (num) den = num; else den = 1; } *denominator = den; *numerator = num; } /* * Like __fprop_inc_percpu() except that event is counted only if the given * type has fraction smaller than @max_frac/FPROP_FRAC_BASE */ void __fprop_inc_percpu_max(struct fprop_global *p, struct fprop_local_percpu *pl, int max_frac) { if (unlikely(max_frac < FPROP_FRAC_BASE)) { unsigned long numerator, denominator; fprop_fraction_percpu(p, pl, &numerator, &denominator); if (numerator > (((u64)denominator) * max_frac) >> FPROP_FRAC_SHIFT) return; } __fprop_inc_percpu(p, pl); } |
| 237 238 57 58 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/mm/swap_state.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds * Swap reorganised 29.12.95, Stephen Tweedie * * Rewritten to use page cache, (C) 1998 Stephen Tweedie */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/swap_slots.h> #include <linux/huge_mm.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include "internal.h" /* * swapper_space is a fiction, retained to simplify the path through * vmscan's shrink_page_list. */ static const struct address_space_operations swap_aops = { .writepage = swap_writepage, .set_page_dirty = swap_set_page_dirty, #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION .migratepage = migrate_page, #endif }; struct address_space *swapper_spaces[MAX_SWAPFILES] __read_mostly; static unsigned int nr_swapper_spaces[MAX_SWAPFILES] __read_mostly; static bool enable_vma_readahead __read_mostly = true; #define SWAP_RA_WIN_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT / 2) #define SWAP_RA_HITS_MASK ((1UL << SWAP_RA_WIN_SHIFT) - 1) #define SWAP_RA_HITS_MAX SWAP_RA_HITS_MASK #define SWAP_RA_WIN_MASK (~PAGE_MASK & ~SWAP_RA_HITS_MASK) #define SWAP_RA_HITS(v) ((v) & SWAP_RA_HITS_MASK) #define SWAP_RA_WIN(v) (((v) & SWAP_RA_WIN_MASK) >> SWAP_RA_WIN_SHIFT) #define SWAP_RA_ADDR(v) ((v) & PAGE_MASK) #define SWAP_RA_VAL(addr, win, hits) \ (((addr) & PAGE_MASK) | \ (((win) << SWAP_RA_WIN_SHIFT) & SWAP_RA_WIN_MASK) | \ ((hits) & SWAP_RA_HITS_MASK)) /* Initial readahead hits is 4 to start up with a small window */ #define GET_SWAP_RA_VAL(vma) \ (atomic_long_read(&(vma)->swap_readahead_info) ? : 4) #define INC_CACHE_INFO(x) data_race(swap_cache_info.x++) #define ADD_CACHE_INFO(x, nr) data_race(swap_cache_info.x += (nr)) static struct { unsigned long add_total; unsigned long del_total; unsigned long find_success; unsigned long find_total; } swap_cache_info; static atomic_t swapin_readahead_hits = ATOMIC_INIT(4); void show_swap_cache_info(void) { printk("%lu pages in swap cache\n", total_swapcache_pages()); printk("Swap cache stats: add %lu, delete %lu, find %lu/%lu\n", swap_cache_info.add_total, swap_cache_info.del_total, swap_cache_info.find_success, swap_cache_info.find_total); printk("Free swap = %ldkB\n", get_nr_swap_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)); printk("Total swap = %lukB\n", total_swap_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)); } void *get_shadow_from_swap_cache(swp_entry_t entry) { struct address_space *address_space = swap_address_space(entry); pgoff_t idx = swp_offset(entry); struct page *page; page = xa_load(&address_space->i_pages, idx); if (xa_is_value(page)) return page; return NULL; } /* * add_to_swap_cache resembles add_to_page_cache_locked on swapper_space, * but sets SwapCache flag and private instead of mapping and index. */ int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp, void **shadowp) { struct address_space *address_space = swap_address_space(entry); pgoff_t idx = swp_offset(entry); XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &address_space->i_pages, idx, compound_order(page)); unsigned long i, nr = thp_nr_pages(page); void *old; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageSwapCache(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSwapBacked(page), page); page_ref_add(page, nr); SetPageSwapCache(page); do { xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_create_range(&xas); if (xas_error(&xas)) goto unlock; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(xas.xa_index != idx + i, page); old = xas_load(&xas); if (xa_is_value(old)) { if (shadowp) *shadowp = old; } set_page_private(page + i, entry.val + i); xas_store(&xas, page); xas_next(&xas); } address_space->nrpages += nr; __mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FILE_PAGES, nr); __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_SWAPCACHE, nr); ADD_CACHE_INFO(add_total, nr); unlock: xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } while (xas_nomem(&xas, gfp)); if (!xas_error(&xas)) return 0; ClearPageSwapCache(page); page_ref_sub(page, nr); return xas_error(&xas); } /* * This must be called only on pages that have * been verified to be in the swap cache. */ void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry, void *shadow) { struct address_space *address_space = swap_address_space(entry); int i, nr = thp_nr_pages(page); pgoff_t idx = swp_offset(entry); XA_STATE(xas, &address_space->i_pages, idx); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSwapCache(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageWriteback(page), page); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { void *entry = xas_store(&xas, shadow); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(entry != page, entry); set_page_private(page + i, 0); xas_next(&xas); } ClearPageSwapCache(page); address_space->nrpages -= nr; __mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FILE_PAGES, -nr); __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_SWAPCACHE, -nr); ADD_CACHE_INFO(del_total, nr); } /** * add_to_swap - allocate swap space for a page * @page: page we want to move to swap * * Allocate swap space for the page and add the page to the * swap cache. Caller needs to hold the page lock. */ int add_to_swap(struct page *page) { swp_entry_t entry; int err; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageUptodate(page), page); entry = get_swap_page(page); if (!entry.val) return 0; /* * XArray node allocations from PF_MEMALLOC contexts could * completely exhaust the page allocator. __GFP_NOMEMALLOC * stops emergency reserves from being allocated. * * TODO: this could cause a theoretical memory reclaim * deadlock in the swap out path. */ /* * Add it to the swap cache. */ err = add_to_swap_cache(page, entry, __GFP_HIGH|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_NOWARN, NULL); if (err) /* * add_to_swap_cache() doesn't return -EEXIST, so we can safely * clear SWAP_HAS_CACHE flag. */ goto fail; /* * Normally the page will be dirtied in unmap because its pte should be * dirty. A special case is MADV_FREE page. The page's pte could have * dirty bit cleared but the page's SwapBacked bit is still set because * clearing the dirty bit and SwapBacked bit has no lock protected. For * such page, unmap will not set dirty bit for it, so page reclaim will * not write the page out. This can cause data corruption when the page * is swap in later. Always setting the dirty bit for the page solves * the problem. */ set_page_dirty(page); return 1; fail: put_swap_page(page, entry); return 0; } /* * This must be called only on pages that have * been verified to be in the swap cache and locked. * It will never put the page into the free list, * the caller has a reference on the page. */ void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page) { swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(page) }; struct address_space *address_space = swap_address_space(entry); xa_lock_irq(&address_space->i_pages); __delete_from_swap_cache(page, entry, NULL); xa_unlock_irq(&address_space->i_pages); put_swap_page(page, entry); page_ref_sub(page, thp_nr_pages(page)); } void clear_shadow_from_swap_cache(int type, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end) { unsigned long curr = begin; void *old; for (;;) { swp_entry_t entry = swp_entry(type, curr); struct address_space *address_space = swap_address_space(entry); XA_STATE(xas, &address_space->i_pages, curr); xa_lock_irq(&address_space->i_pages); xas_for_each(&xas, old, end) { if (!xa_is_value(old)) continue; xas_store(&xas, NULL); } xa_unlock_irq(&address_space->i_pages); /* search the next swapcache until we meet end */ curr >>= SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT; curr++; curr <<= SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT; if (curr > end) break; } } /* * If we are the only user, then try to free up the swap cache. * * Its ok to check for PageSwapCache without the page lock * here because we are going to recheck again inside * try_to_free_swap() _with_ the lock. * - Marcelo */ void free_swap_cache(struct page *page) { if (PageSwapCache(page) && !page_mapped(page) && trylock_page(page)) { try_to_free_swap(page); unlock_page(page); } } /* * Perform a free_page(), also freeing any swap cache associated with * this page if it is the last user of the page. */ void free_page_and_swap_cache(struct page *page) { free_swap_cache(page); if (!is_huge_zero_page(page)) put_page(page); } /* * Passed an array of pages, drop them all from swapcache and then release * them. They are removed from the LRU and freed if this is their last use. */ void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct page **pages, int nr) { struct page **pagep = pages; int i; lru_add_drain(); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) free_swap_cache(pagep[i]); release_pages(pagep, nr); } static inline bool swap_use_vma_readahead(void) { return READ_ONCE(enable_vma_readahead) && !atomic_read(&nr_rotate_swap); } /* * Lookup a swap entry in the swap cache. A found page will be returned * unlocked and with its refcount incremented - we rely on the kernel * lock getting page table operations atomic even if we drop the page * lock before returning. */ struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { struct page *page; struct swap_info_struct *si; si = get_swap_device(entry); if (!si) return NULL; page = find_get_page(swap_address_space(entry), swp_offset(entry)); put_swap_device(si); INC_CACHE_INFO(find_total); if (page) { bool vma_ra = swap_use_vma_readahead(); bool readahead; INC_CACHE_INFO(find_success); /* * At the moment, we don't support PG_readahead for anon THP * so let's bail out rather than confusing the readahead stat. */ if (unlikely(PageTransCompound(page))) return page; readahead = TestClearPageReadahead(page); if (vma && vma_ra) { unsigned long ra_val; int win, hits; ra_val = GET_SWAP_RA_VAL(vma); win = SWAP_RA_WIN(ra_val); hits = SWAP_RA_HITS(ra_val); if (readahead) hits = min_t(int, hits + 1, SWAP_RA_HITS_MAX); atomic_long_set(&vma->swap_readahead_info, SWAP_RA_VAL(addr, win, hits)); } if (readahead) { count_vm_event(SWAP_RA_HIT); if (!vma || !vma_ra) atomic_inc(&swapin_readahead_hits); } } return page; } /** * find_get_incore_page - Find and get a page from the page or swap caches. * @mapping: The address_space to search. * @index: The page cache index. * * This differs from find_get_page() in that it will also look for the * page in the swap cache. * * Return: The found page or %NULL. */ struct page *find_get_incore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) { swp_entry_t swp; struct swap_info_struct *si; struct page *page = pagecache_get_page(mapping, index, FGP_ENTRY | FGP_HEAD, 0); if (!page) return page; if (!xa_is_value(page)) return find_subpage(page, index); if (!shmem_mapping(mapping)) return NULL; swp = radix_to_swp_entry(page); /* Prevent swapoff from happening to us */ si = get_swap_device(swp); if (!si) return NULL; page = find_get_page(swap_address_space(swp), swp_offset(swp)); put_swap_device(si); return page; } struct page *__read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, bool *new_page_allocated) { struct swap_info_struct *si; struct page *page; void *shadow = NULL; *new_page_allocated = false; for (;;) { int err; /* * First check the swap cache. Since this is normally * called after lookup_swap_cache() failed, re-calling * that would confuse statistics. */ si = get_swap_device(entry); if (!si) return NULL; page = find_get_page(swap_address_space(entry), swp_offset(entry)); put_swap_device(si); if (page) return page; /* * Just skip read ahead for unused swap slot. * During swap_off when swap_slot_cache is disabled, * we have to handle the race between putting * swap entry in swap cache and marking swap slot * as SWAP_HAS_CACHE. That's done in later part of code or * else swap_off will be aborted if we return NULL. */ if (!__swp_swapcount(entry) && swap_slot_cache_enabled) return NULL; /* * Get a new page to read into from swap. Allocate it now, * before marking swap_map SWAP_HAS_CACHE, when -EEXIST will * cause any racers to loop around until we add it to cache. */ page = alloc_page_vma(gfp_mask, vma, addr); if (!page) return NULL; /* * Swap entry may have been freed since our caller observed it. */ err = swapcache_prepare(entry); if (!err) break; put_page(page); if (err != -EEXIST) return NULL; /* * We might race against __delete_from_swap_cache(), and * stumble across a swap_map entry whose SWAP_HAS_CACHE * has not yet been cleared. Or race against another * __read_swap_cache_async(), which has set SWAP_HAS_CACHE * in swap_map, but not yet added its page to swap cache. */ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); } /* * The swap entry is ours to swap in. Prepare the new page. */ __SetPageLocked(page); __SetPageSwapBacked(page); if (mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_page(page, NULL, gfp_mask, entry)) goto fail_unlock; /* May fail (-ENOMEM) if XArray node allocation failed. */ if (add_to_swap_cache(page, entry, gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, &shadow)) goto fail_unlock; mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap(entry); if (shadow) workingset_refault(page, shadow); /* Caller will initiate read into locked page */ lru_cache_add(page); *new_page_allocated = true; return page; fail_unlock: put_swap_page(page, entry); unlock_page(page); put_page(page); return NULL; } /* * Locate a page of swap in physical memory, reserving swap cache space * and reading the disk if it is not already cached. * A failure return means that either the page allocation failed or that * the swap entry is no longer in use. */ struct page *read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, bool do_poll) { bool page_was_allocated; struct page *retpage = __read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, vma, addr, &page_was_allocated); if (page_was_allocated) swap_readpage(retpage, do_poll); return retpage; } static unsigned int __swapin_nr_pages(unsigned long prev_offset, unsigned long offset, int hits, int max_pages, int prev_win) { unsigned int pages, last_ra; /* * This heuristic has been found to work well on both sequential and * random loads, swapping to hard disk or to SSD: please don't ask * what the "+ 2" means, it just happens to work well, that's all. */ pages = hits + 2; if (pages == 2) { /* * We can have no readahead hits to judge by: but must not get * stuck here forever, so check for an adjacent offset instead * (and don't even bother to check whether swap type is same). */ if (offset != prev_offset + 1 && offset != prev_offset - 1) pages = 1; } else { unsigned int roundup = 4; while (roundup < pages) roundup <<= 1; pages = roundup; } if (pages > max_pages) pages = max_pages; /* Don't shrink readahead too fast */ last_ra = prev_win / 2; if (pages < last_ra) pages = last_ra; return pages; } static unsigned long swapin_nr_pages(unsigned long offset) { static unsigned long prev_offset; unsigned int hits, pages, max_pages; static atomic_t last_readahead_pages; max_pages = 1 << READ_ONCE(page_cluster); if (max_pages <= 1) return 1; hits = atomic_xchg(&swapin_readahead_hits, 0); pages = __swapin_nr_pages(READ_ONCE(prev_offset), offset, hits, max_pages, atomic_read(&last_readahead_pages)); if (!hits) WRITE_ONCE(prev_offset, offset); atomic_set(&last_readahead_pages, pages); return pages; } /** * swap_cluster_readahead - swap in pages in hope we need them soon * @entry: swap entry of this memory * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * @vmf: fault information * * Returns the struct page for entry and addr, after queueing swapin. * * Primitive swap readahead code. We simply read an aligned block of * (1 << page_cluster) entries in the swap area. This method is chosen * because it doesn't cost us any seek time. We also make sure to queue * the 'original' request together with the readahead ones... * * This has been extended to use the NUMA policies from the mm triggering * the readahead. * * Caller must hold read mmap_lock if vmf->vma is not NULL. */ struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct page *page; unsigned long entry_offset = swp_offset(entry); unsigned long offset = entry_offset; unsigned long start_offset, end_offset; unsigned long mask; struct swap_info_struct *si = swp_swap_info(entry); struct blk_plug plug; bool do_poll = true, page_allocated; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; unsigned long addr = vmf->address; mask = swapin_nr_pages(offset) - 1; if (!mask) goto skip; do_poll = false; /* Read a page_cluster sized and aligned cluster around offset. */ start_offset = offset & ~mask; end_offset = offset | mask; if (!start_offset) /* First page is swap header. */ start_offset++; if (end_offset >= si->max) end_offset = si->max - 1; blk_start_plug(&plug); for (offset = start_offset; offset <= end_offset ; offset++) { /* Ok, do the async read-ahead now */ page = __read_swap_cache_async( swp_entry(swp_type(entry), offset), gfp_mask, vma, addr, &page_allocated); if (!page) continue; if (page_allocated) { swap_readpage(page, false); if (offset != entry_offset) { SetPageReadahead(page); count_vm_event(SWAP_RA); } } put_page(page); } blk_finish_plug(&plug); lru_add_drain(); /* Push any new pages onto the LRU now */ skip: return read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, vma, addr, do_poll); } int init_swap_address_space(unsigned int type, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct address_space *spaces, *space; unsigned int i, nr; nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages, SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_PAGES); spaces = kvcalloc(nr, sizeof(struct address_space), GFP_KERNEL); if (!spaces) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { space = spaces + i; xa_init_flags(&space->i_pages, XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ); atomic_set(&space->i_mmap_writable, 0); space->a_ops = &swap_aops; /* swap cache doesn't use writeback related tags */ mapping_set_no_writeback_tags(space); } nr_swapper_spaces[type] = nr; swapper_spaces[type] = spaces; return 0; } void exit_swap_address_space(unsigned int type) { int i; struct address_space *spaces = swapper_spaces[type]; for (i = 0; i < nr_swapper_spaces[type]; i++) VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!mapping_empty(&spaces[i])); kvfree(spaces); nr_swapper_spaces[type] = 0; swapper_spaces[type] = NULL; } static inline void swap_ra_clamp_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long faddr, unsigned long lpfn, unsigned long rpfn, unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) { *start = max3(lpfn, PFN_DOWN(vma->vm_start), PFN_DOWN(faddr & PMD_MASK)); *end = min3(rpfn, PFN_DOWN(vma->vm_end), PFN_DOWN((faddr & PMD_MASK) + PMD_SIZE)); } static void swap_ra_info(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct vma_swap_readahead *ra_info) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; unsigned long ra_val; unsigned long faddr, pfn, fpfn; unsigned long start, end; pte_t *pte, *orig_pte; unsigned int max_win, hits, prev_win, win, left; #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT pte_t *tpte; #endif max_win = 1 << min_t(unsigned int, READ_ONCE(page_cluster), SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING); if (max_win == 1) { ra_info->win = 1; return; } faddr = vmf->address; orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map(vmf->pmd, faddr); fpfn = PFN_DOWN(faddr); ra_val = GET_SWAP_RA_VAL(vma); pfn = PFN_DOWN(SWAP_RA_ADDR(ra_val)); prev_win = SWAP_RA_WIN(ra_val); hits = SWAP_RA_HITS(ra_val); ra_info->win = win = __swapin_nr_pages(pfn, fpfn, hits, max_win, prev_win); atomic_long_set(&vma->swap_readahead_info, SWAP_RA_VAL(faddr, win, 0)); if (win == 1) { pte_unmap(orig_pte); return; } /* Copy the PTEs because the page table may be unmapped */ if (fpfn == pfn + 1) swap_ra_clamp_pfn(vma, faddr, fpfn, fpfn + win, &start, &end); else if (pfn == fpfn + 1) swap_ra_clamp_pfn(vma, faddr, fpfn - win + 1, fpfn + 1, &start, &end); else { left = (win - 1) / 2; swap_ra_clamp_pfn(vma, faddr, fpfn - left, fpfn + win - left, &start, &end); } ra_info->nr_pte = end - start; ra_info->offset = fpfn - start; pte -= ra_info->offset; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT ra_info->ptes = pte; #else tpte = ra_info->ptes; for (pfn = start; pfn != end; pfn++) *tpte++ = *pte++; #endif pte_unmap(orig_pte); } /** * swap_vma_readahead - swap in pages in hope we need them soon * @fentry: swap entry of this memory * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * @vmf: fault information * * Returns the struct page for entry and addr, after queueing swapin. * * Primitive swap readahead code. We simply read in a few pages whose * virtual addresses are around the fault address in the same vma. * * Caller must hold read mmap_lock if vmf->vma is not NULL. * */ static struct page *swap_vma_readahead(swp_entry_t fentry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct blk_plug plug; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct page *page; pte_t *pte, pentry; swp_entry_t entry; unsigned int i; bool page_allocated; struct vma_swap_readahead ra_info = { .win = 1, }; swap_ra_info(vmf, &ra_info); if (ra_info.win == 1) goto skip; blk_start_plug(&plug); for (i = 0, pte = ra_info.ptes; i < ra_info.nr_pte; i++, pte++) { pentry = *pte; if (pte_none(pentry)) continue; if (pte_present(pentry)) continue; entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pentry); if (unlikely(non_swap_entry(entry))) continue; page = __read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, vma, vmf->address, &page_allocated); if (!page) continue; if (page_allocated) { swap_readpage(page, false); if (i != ra_info.offset) { SetPageReadahead(page); count_vm_event(SWAP_RA); } } put_page(page); } blk_finish_plug(&plug); lru_add_drain(); skip: return read_swap_cache_async(fentry, gfp_mask, vma, vmf->address, ra_info.win == 1); } /** * swapin_readahead - swap in pages in hope we need them soon * @entry: swap entry of this memory * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * @vmf: fault information * * Returns the struct page for entry and addr, after queueing swapin. * * It's a main entry function for swap readahead. By the configuration, * it will read ahead blocks by cluster-based(ie, physical disk based) * or vma-based(ie, virtual address based on faulty address) readahead. */ struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_fault *vmf) { return swap_use_vma_readahead() ? swap_vma_readahead(entry, gfp_mask, vmf) : swap_cluster_readahead(entry, gfp_mask, vmf); } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t vma_ra_enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", enable_vma_readahead ? "true" : "false"); } static ssize_t vma_ra_enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { if (!strncmp(buf, "true", 4) || !strncmp(buf, "1", 1)) enable_vma_readahead = true; else if (!strncmp(buf, "false", 5) || !strncmp(buf, "0", 1)) enable_vma_readahead = false; else return -EINVAL; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute vma_ra_enabled_attr = __ATTR(vma_ra_enabled, 0644, vma_ra_enabled_show, vma_ra_enabled_store); static struct attribute *swap_attrs[] = { &vma_ra_enabled_attr.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group swap_attr_group = { .attrs = swap_attrs, }; static int __init swap_init_sysfs(void) { int err; struct kobject *swap_kobj; swap_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("swap", mm_kobj); if (!swap_kobj) { pr_err("failed to create swap kobject\n"); return -ENOMEM; } err = sysfs_create_group(swap_kobj, &swap_attr_group); if (err) { pr_err("failed to register swap group\n"); goto delete_obj; } return 0; delete_obj: kobject_put(swap_kobj); return err; } subsys_initcall(swap_init_sysfs); #endif |
| 22 22 22 22 22 22 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/fs/pnode.c * * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2005. * Author : Ram Pai (linuxram@us.ibm.com) */ #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <uapi/linux/mount.h> #include "internal.h" #include "pnode.h" /* return the next shared peer mount of @p */ static inline struct mount *next_peer(struct mount *p) { return list_entry(p->mnt_share.next, struct mount, mnt_share); } static inline struct mount *first_slave(struct mount *p) { return list_entry(p->mnt_slave_list.next, struct mount, mnt_slave); } static inline struct mount *last_slave(struct mount *p) { return list_entry(p->mnt_slave_list.prev, struct mount, mnt_slave); } static inline struct mount *next_slave(struct mount *p) { return list_entry(p->mnt_slave.next, struct mount, mnt_slave); } static struct mount *get_peer_under_root(struct mount *mnt, struct mnt_namespace *ns, const struct path *root) { struct mount *m = mnt; do { /* Check the namespace first for optimization */ if (m->mnt_ns == ns && is_path_reachable(m, m->mnt.mnt_root, root)) return m; m = next_peer(m); } while (m != mnt); return NULL; } /* * Get ID of closest dominating peer group having a representative * under the given root. * * Caller must hold namespace_sem */ int get_dominating_id(struct mount *mnt, const struct path *root) { struct mount *m; for (m = mnt->mnt_master; m != NULL; m = m->mnt_master) { struct mount *d = get_peer_under_root(m, mnt->mnt_ns, root); if (d) return d->mnt_group_id; } return 0; } static int do_make_slave(struct mount *mnt) { struct mount *master, *slave_mnt; if (list_empty(&mnt->mnt_share)) { if (IS_MNT_SHARED(mnt)) { mnt_release_group_id(mnt); CLEAR_MNT_SHARED(mnt); } master = mnt->mnt_master; if (!master) { struct list_head *p = &mnt->mnt_slave_list; while (!list_empty(p)) { slave_mnt = list_first_entry(p, struct mount, mnt_slave); list_del_init(&slave_mnt->mnt_slave); slave_mnt->mnt_master = NULL; } return 0; } } else { struct mount *m; /* * slave 'mnt' to a peer mount that has the * same root dentry. If none is available then * slave it to anything that is available. */ for (m = master = next_peer(mnt); m != mnt; m = next_peer(m)) { if (m->mnt.mnt_root == mnt->mnt.mnt_root) { master = m; break; } } list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_share); mnt->mnt_group_id = 0; CLEAR_MNT_SHARED(mnt); } list_for_each_entry(slave_mnt, &mnt->mnt_slave_list, mnt_slave) slave_mnt->mnt_master = master; list_move(&mnt->mnt_slave, &master->mnt_slave_list); list_splice(&mnt->mnt_slave_list, master->mnt_slave_list.prev); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mnt->mnt_slave_list); mnt->mnt_master = master; return 0; } /* * vfsmount lock must be held for write */ void change_mnt_propagation(struct mount *mnt, int type) { if (type == MS_SHARED) { set_mnt_shared(mnt); return; } do_make_slave(mnt); if (type != MS_SLAVE) { list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_slave); mnt->mnt_master = NULL; if (type == MS_UNBINDABLE) mnt->mnt.mnt_flags |= MNT_UNBINDABLE; else mnt->mnt.mnt_flags &= ~MNT_UNBINDABLE; } } /* * get the next mount in the propagation tree. * @m: the mount seen last * @origin: the original mount from where the tree walk initiated * * Note that peer groups form contiguous segments of slave lists. * We rely on that in get_source() to be able to find out if * vfsmount found while iterating with propagation_next() is * a peer of one we'd found earlier. */ static struct mount *propagation_next(struct mount *m, struct mount *origin) { /* are there any slaves of this mount? */ if (!IS_MNT_NEW(m) && !list_empty(&m->mnt_slave_list)) return first_slave(m); while (1) { struct mount *master = m->mnt_master; if (master == origin->mnt_master) { struct mount *next = next_peer(m); return (next == origin) ? NULL : next; } else if (m->mnt_slave.next != &master->mnt_slave_list) return next_slave(m); /* back at master */ m = master; } } static struct mount *skip_propagation_subtree(struct mount *m, struct mount *origin) { /* * Advance m such that propagation_next will not return * the slaves of m. */ if (!IS_MNT_NEW(m) && !list_empty(&m->mnt_slave_list)) m = last_slave(m); return m; } static struct mount *next_group(struct mount *m, struct mount *origin) { while (1) { while (1) { struct mount *next; if (!IS_MNT_NEW(m) && !list_empty(&m->mnt_slave_list)) return first_slave(m); next = next_peer(m); if (m->mnt_group_id == origin->mnt_group_id) { if (next == origin) return NULL; } else if (m->mnt_slave.next != &next->mnt_slave) break; m = next; } /* m is the last peer */ while (1) { struct mount *master = m->mnt_master; if (m->mnt_slave.next != &master->mnt_slave_list) return next_slave(m); m = next_peer(master); if (master->mnt_group_id == origin->mnt_group_id) break; if (master->mnt_slave.next == &m->mnt_slave) break; m = master; } if (m == origin) return NULL; } } /* all accesses are serialized by namespace_sem */ static struct mount *last_dest, *first_source, *last_source, *dest_master; static struct mountpoint *mp; static struct hlist_head *list; static inline bool peers(struct mount *m1, struct mount *m2) { return m1->mnt_group_id == m2->mnt_group_id && m1->mnt_group_id; } static int propagate_one(struct mount *m) { struct mount *child; int type; /* skip ones added by this propagate_mnt() */ if (IS_MNT_NEW(m)) return 0; /* skip if mountpoint isn't covered by it */ if (!is_subdir(mp->m_dentry, m->mnt.mnt_root)) return 0; if (peers(m, last_dest)) { type = CL_MAKE_SHARED; } else { struct mount *n, *p; bool done; for (n = m; ; n = p) { p = n->mnt_master; if (p == dest_master || IS_MNT_MARKED(p)) break; } do { struct mount *parent = last_source->mnt_parent; if (peers(last_source, first_source)) break; done = parent->mnt_master == p; if (done && peers(n, parent)) break; last_source = last_source->mnt_master; } while (!done); type = CL_SLAVE; /* beginning of peer group among the slaves? */ if (IS_MNT_SHARED(m)) type |= CL_MAKE_SHARED; } child = copy_tree(last_source, last_source->mnt.mnt_root, type); if (IS_ERR(child)) return PTR_ERR(child); read_seqlock_excl(&mount_lock); mnt_set_mountpoint(m, mp, child); if (m->mnt_master != dest_master) SET_MNT_MARK(m->mnt_master); read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock); last_dest = m; last_source = child; hlist_add_head(&child->mnt_hash, list); return count_mounts(m->mnt_ns, child); } /* * mount 'source_mnt' under the destination 'dest_mnt' at * dentry 'dest_dentry'. And propagate that mount to * all the peer and slave mounts of 'dest_mnt'. * Link all the new mounts into a propagation tree headed at * source_mnt. Also link all the new mounts using ->mnt_list * headed at source_mnt's ->mnt_list * * @dest_mnt: destination mount. * @dest_dentry: destination dentry. * @source_mnt: source mount. * @tree_list : list of heads of trees to be attached. */ int propagate_mnt(struct mount *dest_mnt, struct mountpoint *dest_mp, struct mount *source_mnt, struct hlist_head *tree_list) { struct mount *m, *n; int ret = 0; /* * we don't want to bother passing tons of arguments to * propagate_one(); everything is serialized by namespace_sem, * so globals will do just fine. */ last_dest = dest_mnt; first_source = source_mnt; last_source = source_mnt; mp = dest_mp; list = tree_list; dest_master = dest_mnt->mnt_master; /* all peers of dest_mnt, except dest_mnt itself */ for (n = next_peer(dest_mnt); n != dest_mnt; n = next_peer(n)) { ret = propagate_one(n); if (ret) goto out; } /* all slave groups */ for (m = next_group(dest_mnt, dest_mnt); m; m = next_group(m, dest_mnt)) { /* everything in that slave group */ n = m; do { ret = propagate_one(n); if (ret) goto out; n = next_peer(n); } while (n != m); } out: read_seqlock_excl(&mount_lock); hlist_for_each_entry(n, tree_list, mnt_hash) { m = n->mnt_parent; if (m->mnt_master != dest_mnt->mnt_master) CLEAR_MNT_MARK(m->mnt_master); } read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock); return ret; } static struct mount *find_topper(struct mount *mnt) { /* If there is exactly one mount covering mnt completely return it. */ struct mount *child; if (!list_is_singular(&mnt->mnt_mounts)) return NULL; child = list_first_entry(&mnt->mnt_mounts, struct mount, mnt_child); if (child->mnt_mountpoint != mnt->mnt.mnt_root) return NULL; return child; } /* * return true if the refcount is greater than count */ static inline int do_refcount_check(struct mount *mnt, int count) { return mnt_get_count(mnt) > count; } /* * check if the mount 'mnt' can be unmounted successfully. * @mnt: the mount to be checked for unmount * NOTE: unmounting 'mnt' would naturally propagate to all * other mounts its parent propagates to. * Check if any of these mounts that **do not have submounts** * have more references than 'refcnt'. If so return busy. * * vfsmount lock must be held for write */ int propagate_mount_busy(struct mount *mnt, int refcnt) { struct mount *m, *child, *topper; struct mount *parent = mnt->mnt_parent; if (mnt == parent) return do_refcount_check(mnt, refcnt); /* * quickly check if the current mount can be unmounted. * If not, we don't have to go checking for all other * mounts */ if (!list_empty(&mnt->mnt_mounts) || do_refcount_check(mnt, refcnt)) return 1; for (m = propagation_next(parent, parent); m; m = propagation_next(m, parent)) { int count = 1; child = __lookup_mnt(&m->mnt, mnt->mnt_mountpoint); if (!child) continue; /* Is there exactly one mount on the child that covers * it completely whose reference should be ignored? */ topper = find_topper(child); if (topper) count += 1; else if (!list_empty(&child->mnt_mounts)) continue; if (do_refcount_check(child, count)) return 1; } return 0; } /* * Clear MNT_LOCKED when it can be shown to be safe. * * mount_lock lock must be held for write */ void propagate_mount_unlock(struct mount *mnt) { struct mount *parent = mnt->mnt_parent; struct mount *m, *child; BUG_ON(parent == mnt); for (m = propagation_next(parent, parent); m; m = propagation_next(m, parent)) { child = __lookup_mnt(&m->mnt, mnt->mnt_mountpoint); if (child) child->mnt.mnt_flags &= ~MNT_LOCKED; } } static void umount_one(struct mount *mnt, struct list_head *to_umount) { CLEAR_MNT_MARK(mnt); mnt->mnt.mnt_flags |= MNT_UMOUNT; list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_child); list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_umounting); list_move_tail(&mnt->mnt_list, to_umount); } /* * NOTE: unmounting 'mnt' naturally propagates to all other mounts its * parent propagates to. */ static bool __propagate_umount(struct mount *mnt, struct list_head *to_umount, struct list_head *to_restore) { bool progress = false; struct mount *child; /* * The state of the parent won't change if this mount is * already unmounted or marked as without children. */ if (mnt->mnt.mnt_flags & (MNT_UMOUNT | MNT_MARKED)) goto out; /* Verify topper is the only grandchild that has not been * speculatively unmounted. */ list_for_each_entry(child, &mnt->mnt_mounts, mnt_child) { if (child->mnt_mountpoint == mnt->mnt.mnt_root) continue; if (!list_empty(&child->mnt_umounting) && IS_MNT_MARKED(child)) continue; /* Found a mounted child */ goto children; } /* Mark mounts that can be unmounted if not locked */ SET_MNT_MARK(mnt); progress = true; /* If a mount is without children and not locked umount it. */ if (!IS_MNT_LOCKED(mnt)) { umount_one(mnt, to_umount); } else { children: list_move_tail(&mnt->mnt_umounting, to_restore); } out: return progress; } static void umount_list(struct list_head *to_umount, struct list_head *to_restore) { struct mount *mnt, *child, *tmp; list_for_each_entry(mnt, to_umount, mnt_list) { list_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &mnt->mnt_mounts, mnt_child) { /* topper? */ if (child->mnt_mountpoint == mnt->mnt.mnt_root) list_move_tail(&child->mnt_umounting, to_restore); else umount_one(child, to_umount); } } } static void restore_mounts(struct list_head *to_restore) { /* Restore mounts to a clean working state */ while (!list_empty(to_restore)) { struct mount *mnt, *parent; struct mountpoint *mp; mnt = list_first_entry(to_restore, struct mount, mnt_umounting); CLEAR_MNT_MARK(mnt); list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_umounting); /* Should this mount be reparented? */ mp = mnt->mnt_mp; parent = mnt->mnt_parent; while (parent->mnt.mnt_flags & MNT_UMOUNT) { mp = parent->mnt_mp; parent = parent->mnt_parent; } if (parent != mnt->mnt_parent) mnt_change_mountpoint(parent, mp, mnt); } } static void cleanup_umount_visitations(struct list_head *visited) { while (!list_empty(visited)) { struct mount *mnt = list_first_entry(visited, struct mount, mnt_umounting); list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_umounting); } } /* * collect all mounts that receive propagation from the mount in @list, * and return these additional mounts in the same list. * @list: the list of mounts to be unmounted. * * vfsmount lock must be held for write */ int propagate_umount(struct list_head *list) { struct mount *mnt; LIST_HEAD(to_restore); LIST_HEAD(to_umount); LIST_HEAD(visited); /* Find candidates for unmounting */ list_for_each_entry_reverse(mnt, list, mnt_list) { struct mount *parent = mnt->mnt_parent; struct mount *m; /* * If this mount has already been visited it is known that it's * entire peer group and all of their slaves in the propagation * tree for the mountpoint has already been visited and there is * no need to visit them again. */ if (!list_empty(&mnt->mnt_umounting)) continue; list_add_tail(&mnt->mnt_umounting, &visited); for (m = propagation_next(parent, parent); m; m = propagation_next(m, parent)) { struct mount *child = __lookup_mnt(&m->mnt, mnt->mnt_mountpoint); if (!child) continue; if (!list_empty(&child->mnt_umounting)) { /* * If the child has already been visited it is * know that it's entire peer group and all of * their slaves in the propgation tree for the * mountpoint has already been visited and there * is no need to visit this subtree again. */ m = skip_propagation_subtree(m, parent); continue; } else if (child->mnt.mnt_flags & MNT_UMOUNT) { /* * We have come accross an partially unmounted * mount in list that has not been visited yet. * Remember it has been visited and continue * about our merry way. */ list_add_tail(&child->mnt_umounting, &visited); continue; } /* Check the child and parents while progress is made */ while (__propagate_umount(child, &to_umount, &to_restore)) { /* Is the parent a umount candidate? */ child = child->mnt_parent; if (list_empty(&child->mnt_umounting)) break; } } } umount_list(&to_umount, &to_restore); restore_mounts(&to_restore); cleanup_umount_visitations(&visited); list_splice_tail(&to_umount, list); return 0; } |
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2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPVS An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the * LINUX operating system. IPVS is now implemented as a module * over the Netfilter framework. IPVS can be used to build a * high-performance and highly available server based on a * cluster of servers. * * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org> * Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si> * Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> * * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese, * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms * and others. * * Changes: * Paul `Rusty' Russell properly handle non-linear skbs * Harald Welte don't use nfcache */ #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS" #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/sctp.h> #include <linux/icmp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/icmp.h> /* for icmp_send */ #include <net/gue.h> #include <net/gre.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> /* net_generic() */ #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #endif #include <net/ip_vs.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_ip_vs_scheduler); EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_ip_vs_scheduler); EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_proto_name); EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_conn_new); EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_conn_in_get); EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_conn_out_get); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen); #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_conn_put); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_get_debug_level); #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_new_conn_out); #if defined(CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP) && defined(CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP) #define SNAT_CALL(f, ...) \ INDIRECT_CALL_2(f, tcp_snat_handler, udp_snat_handler, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP) #define SNAT_CALL(f, ...) INDIRECT_CALL_1(f, tcp_snat_handler, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP) #define SNAT_CALL(f, ...) INDIRECT_CALL_1(f, udp_snat_handler, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define SNAT_CALL(f, ...) f(__VA_ARGS__) #endif static unsigned int ip_vs_net_id __read_mostly; /* netns cnt used for uniqueness */ static atomic_t ipvs_netns_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* ID used in ICMP lookups */ #define icmp_id(icmph) (((icmph)->un).echo.id) #define icmpv6_id(icmph) (icmph->icmp6_dataun.u_echo.identifier) const char *ip_vs_proto_name(unsigned int proto) { static char buf[20]; switch (proto) { case IPPROTO_IP: return "IP"; case IPPROTO_UDP: return "UDP"; case IPPROTO_TCP: return "TCP"; case IPPROTO_SCTP: return "SCTP"; case IPPROTO_ICMP: return "ICMP"; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: return "ICMPv6"; #endif default: sprintf(buf, "IP_%u", proto); return buf; } } void ip_vs_init_hash_table(struct list_head *table, int rows) { while (--rows >= 0) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&table[rows]); } static inline void ip_vs_in_stats(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest = cp->dest; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = cp->ipvs; if (dest && (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) { struct ip_vs_cpu_stats *s; struct ip_vs_service *svc; local_bh_disable(); s = this_cpu_ptr(dest->stats.cpustats); u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp); s->cnt.inpkts++; s->cnt.inbytes += skb->len; u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp); svc = rcu_dereference(dest->svc); s = this_cpu_ptr(svc->stats.cpustats); u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp); s->cnt.inpkts++; s->cnt.inbytes += skb->len; u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp); s = this_cpu_ptr(ipvs->tot_stats.cpustats); u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp); s->cnt.inpkts++; s->cnt.inbytes += skb->len; u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp); local_bh_enable(); } } static inline void ip_vs_out_stats(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest = cp->dest; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = cp->ipvs; if (dest && (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) { struct ip_vs_cpu_stats *s; struct ip_vs_service *svc; local_bh_disable(); s = this_cpu_ptr(dest->stats.cpustats); u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp); s->cnt.outpkts++; s->cnt.outbytes += skb->len; u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp); svc = rcu_dereference(dest->svc); s = this_cpu_ptr(svc->stats.cpustats); u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp); s->cnt.outpkts++; s->cnt.outbytes += skb->len; u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp); s = this_cpu_ptr(ipvs->tot_stats.cpustats); u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp); s->cnt.outpkts++; s->cnt.outbytes += skb->len; u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp); local_bh_enable(); } } static inline void ip_vs_conn_stats(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_service *svc) { struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = svc->ipvs; struct ip_vs_cpu_stats *s; local_bh_disable(); s = this_cpu_ptr(cp->dest->stats.cpustats); u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp); s->cnt.conns++; u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp); s = this_cpu_ptr(svc->stats.cpustats); u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp); s->cnt.conns++; u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp); s = this_cpu_ptr(ipvs->tot_stats.cpustats); u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp); s->cnt.conns++; u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp); local_bh_enable(); } static inline void ip_vs_set_state(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd) { if (likely(pd->pp->state_transition)) pd->pp->state_transition(cp, direction, skb, pd); } static inline int ip_vs_conn_fill_param_persist(const struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb, int protocol, const union nf_inet_addr *caddr, __be16 cport, const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, __be16 vport, struct ip_vs_conn_param *p) { ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->ipvs, svc->af, protocol, caddr, cport, vaddr, vport, p); p->pe = rcu_dereference(svc->pe); if (p->pe && p->pe->fill_param) return p->pe->fill_param(p, skb); return 0; } /* * IPVS persistent scheduling function * It creates a connection entry according to its template if exists, * or selects a server and creates a connection entry plus a template. * Locking: we are svc user (svc->refcnt), so we hold all dests too * Protocols supported: TCP, UDP */ static struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_sched_persist(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port, int *ignored, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL; struct ip_vs_dest *dest; struct ip_vs_conn *ct; __be16 dport = 0; /* destination port to forward */ unsigned int flags; struct ip_vs_conn_param param; const union nf_inet_addr fwmark = { .ip = htonl(svc->fwmark) }; union nf_inet_addr snet; /* source network of the client, after masking */ const union nf_inet_addr *src_addr, *dst_addr; if (likely(!ip_vs_iph_inverse(iph))) { src_addr = &iph->saddr; dst_addr = &iph->daddr; } else { src_addr = &iph->daddr; dst_addr = &iph->saddr; } /* Mask saddr with the netmask to adjust template granularity */ #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (svc->af == AF_INET6) ipv6_addr_prefix(&snet.in6, &src_addr->in6, (__force __u32) svc->netmask); else #endif snet.ip = src_addr->ip & svc->netmask; IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "p-schedule: src %s:%u dest %s:%u " "mnet %s\n", IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, src_addr), ntohs(src_port), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, dst_addr), ntohs(dst_port), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &snet)); /* * As far as we know, FTP is a very complicated network protocol, and * it uses control connection and data connections. For active FTP, * FTP server initialize data connection to the client, its source port * is often 20. For passive FTP, FTP server tells the clients the port * that it passively listens to, and the client issues the data * connection. In the tunneling or direct routing mode, the load * balancer is on the client-to-server half of connection, the port * number is unknown to the load balancer. So, a conn template like * <caddr, 0, vaddr, 0, daddr, 0> is created for persistent FTP * service, and a template like <caddr, 0, vaddr, vport, daddr, dport> * is created for other persistent services. */ { int protocol = iph->protocol; const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr = dst_addr; __be16 vport = 0; if (dst_port == svc->port) { /* non-FTP template: * <protocol, caddr, 0, vaddr, vport, daddr, dport> * FTP template: * <protocol, caddr, 0, vaddr, 0, daddr, 0> */ if (svc->port != FTPPORT) vport = dst_port; } else { /* Note: persistent fwmark-based services and * persistent port zero service are handled here. * fwmark template: * <IPPROTO_IP,caddr,0,fwmark,0,daddr,0> * port zero template: * <protocol,caddr,0,vaddr,0,daddr,0> */ if (svc->fwmark) { protocol = IPPROTO_IP; vaddr = &fwmark; } } /* return *ignored = -1 so NF_DROP can be used */ if (ip_vs_conn_fill_param_persist(svc, skb, protocol, &snet, 0, vaddr, vport, ¶m) < 0) { *ignored = -1; return NULL; } } /* Check if a template already exists */ ct = ip_vs_ct_in_get(¶m); if (!ct || !ip_vs_check_template(ct, NULL)) { struct ip_vs_scheduler *sched; /* * No template found or the dest of the connection * template is not available. * return *ignored=0 i.e. ICMP and NF_DROP */ sched = rcu_dereference(svc->scheduler); if (sched) { /* read svc->sched_data after svc->scheduler */ smp_rmb(); dest = sched->schedule(svc, skb, iph); } else { dest = NULL; } if (!dest) { IP_VS_DBG(1, "p-schedule: no dest found.\n"); kfree(param.pe_data); *ignored = 0; return NULL; } if (dst_port == svc->port && svc->port != FTPPORT) dport = dest->port; /* Create a template * This adds param.pe_data to the template, * and thus param.pe_data will be destroyed * when the template expires */ ct = ip_vs_conn_new(¶m, dest->af, &dest->addr, dport, IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE, dest, skb->mark); if (ct == NULL) { kfree(param.pe_data); *ignored = -1; return NULL; } ct->timeout = svc->timeout; } else { /* set destination with the found template */ dest = ct->dest; kfree(param.pe_data); } dport = dst_port; if (dport == svc->port && dest->port) dport = dest->port; flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET && iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) ? IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0; /* * Create a new connection according to the template */ ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->ipvs, svc->af, iph->protocol, src_addr, src_port, dst_addr, dst_port, ¶m); cp = ip_vs_conn_new(¶m, dest->af, &dest->addr, dport, flags, dest, skb->mark); if (cp == NULL) { ip_vs_conn_put(ct); *ignored = -1; return NULL; } /* * Add its control */ ip_vs_control_add(cp, ct); ip_vs_conn_put(ct); ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc); return cp; } /* * IPVS main scheduling function * It selects a server according to the virtual service, and * creates a connection entry. * Protocols supported: TCP, UDP * * Usage of *ignored * * 1 : protocol tried to schedule (eg. on SYN), found svc but the * svc/scheduler decides that this packet should be accepted with * NF_ACCEPT because it must not be scheduled. * * 0 : scheduler can not find destination, so try bypass or * return ICMP and then NF_DROP (ip_vs_leave). * * -1 : scheduler tried to schedule but fatal error occurred, eg. * ip_vs_conn_new failure (ENOMEM) or ip_vs_sip_fill_param * failure such as missing Call-ID, ENOMEM on skb_linearize * or pe_data. In this case we should return NF_DROP without * any attempts to send ICMP with ip_vs_leave. */ struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int *ignored, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct ip_vs_protocol *pp = pd->pp; struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL; struct ip_vs_scheduler *sched; struct ip_vs_dest *dest; __be16 _ports[2], *pptr, cport, vport; const void *caddr, *vaddr; unsigned int flags; *ignored = 1; /* * IPv6 frags, only the first hit here. */ pptr = frag_safe_skb_hp(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_ports), _ports); if (pptr == NULL) return NULL; if (likely(!ip_vs_iph_inverse(iph))) { cport = pptr[0]; caddr = &iph->saddr; vport = pptr[1]; vaddr = &iph->daddr; } else { cport = pptr[1]; caddr = &iph->daddr; vport = pptr[0]; vaddr = &iph->saddr; } /* * FTPDATA needs this check when using local real server. * Never schedule Active FTPDATA connections from real server. * For LVS-NAT they must be already created. For other methods * with persistence the connection is created on SYN+ACK. */ if (cport == FTPDATA) { IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, svc->af, pp, skb, iph->off, "Not scheduling FTPDATA"); return NULL; } /* * Do not schedule replies from local real server. */ if ((!skb->dev || skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { iph->hdr_flags ^= IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE; cp = INDIRECT_CALL_1(pp->conn_in_get, ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto, svc->ipvs, svc->af, skb, iph); iph->hdr_flags ^= IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE; if (cp) { IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, svc->af, pp, skb, iph->off, "Not scheduling reply for existing" " connection"); __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); return NULL; } } /* * Persistent service */ if (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_PERSISTENT) return ip_vs_sched_persist(svc, skb, cport, vport, ignored, iph); *ignored = 0; /* * Non-persistent service */ if (!svc->fwmark && vport != svc->port) { if (!svc->port) pr_err("Schedule: port zero only supported " "in persistent services, " "check your ipvs configuration\n"); return NULL; } sched = rcu_dereference(svc->scheduler); if (sched) { /* read svc->sched_data after svc->scheduler */ smp_rmb(); dest = sched->schedule(svc, skb, iph); } else { dest = NULL; } if (dest == NULL) { IP_VS_DBG(1, "Schedule: no dest found.\n"); return NULL; } flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET && iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) ? IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0; /* * Create a connection entry. */ { struct ip_vs_conn_param p; ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->ipvs, svc->af, iph->protocol, caddr, cport, vaddr, vport, &p); cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&p, dest->af, &dest->addr, dest->port ? dest->port : vport, flags, dest, skb->mark); if (!cp) { *ignored = -1; return NULL; } } IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "Schedule fwd:%c c:%s:%u v:%s:%u " "d:%s:%u conn->flags:%X conn->refcnt:%d\n", ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->daf, &cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport), cp->flags, refcount_read(&cp->refcnt)); ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc); return cp; } static inline int ip_vs_addr_is_unicast(struct net *net, int af, union nf_inet_addr *addr) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) return ipv6_addr_type(&addr->in6) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST; #endif return (inet_addr_type(net, addr->ip) == RTN_UNICAST); } /* * Pass or drop the packet. * Called by ip_vs_in, when the virtual service is available but * no destination is available for a new connection. */ int ip_vs_leave(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { __be16 _ports[2], *pptr, dport; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = svc->ipvs; struct net *net = ipvs->net; pptr = frag_safe_skb_hp(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_ports), _ports); if (!pptr) return NF_DROP; dport = likely(!ip_vs_iph_inverse(iph)) ? pptr[1] : pptr[0]; /* if it is fwmark-based service, the cache_bypass sysctl is up and the destination is a non-local unicast, then create a cache_bypass connection entry */ if (sysctl_cache_bypass(ipvs) && svc->fwmark && !(iph->hdr_flags & (IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE | IP_VS_HDR_ICMP)) && ip_vs_addr_is_unicast(net, svc->af, &iph->daddr)) { int ret; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; unsigned int flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET && iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) ? IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0; union nf_inet_addr daddr = { .all = { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }; /* create a new connection entry */ IP_VS_DBG(6, "%s(): create a cache_bypass entry\n", __func__); { struct ip_vs_conn_param p; ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->ipvs, svc->af, iph->protocol, &iph->saddr, pptr[0], &iph->daddr, pptr[1], &p); cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&p, svc->af, &daddr, 0, IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS | flags, NULL, skb->mark); if (!cp) return NF_DROP; } /* statistics */ ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb); /* set state */ ip_vs_set_state(cp, IP_VS_DIR_INPUT, skb, pd); /* transmit the first SYN packet */ ret = cp->packet_xmit(skb, cp, pd->pp, iph); /* do not touch skb anymore */ if ((cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) && cp->control) atomic_inc(&cp->control->in_pkts); else atomic_inc(&cp->in_pkts); ip_vs_conn_put(cp); return ret; } /* * When the virtual ftp service is presented, packets destined * for other services on the VIP may get here (except services * listed in the ipvs table), pass the packets, because it is * not ipvs job to decide to drop the packets. */ if (svc->port == FTPPORT && dport != FTPPORT) return NF_ACCEPT; if (unlikely(ip_vs_iph_icmp(iph))) return NF_DROP; /* * Notify the client that the destination is unreachable, and * release the socket buffer. * Since it is in IP layer, the TCP socket is not actually * created, the TCP RST packet cannot be sent, instead that * ICMP_PORT_UNREACH is sent here no matter it is TCP/UDP. --WZ */ #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (svc->af == AF_INET6) { if (!skb->dev) skb->dev = net->loopback_dev; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); } else #endif icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0); return NF_DROP; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int sysctl_snat_reroute(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { return ipvs->sysctl_snat_reroute; } static int sysctl_nat_icmp_send(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { return ipvs->sysctl_nat_icmp_send; } #else static int sysctl_snat_reroute(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { return 0; } static int sysctl_nat_icmp_send(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { return 0; } #endif __sum16 ip_vs_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset) { return csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0)); } static inline enum ip_defrag_users ip_vs_defrag_user(unsigned int hooknum) { if (NF_INET_LOCAL_IN == hooknum) return IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN; if (NF_INET_FORWARD == hooknum) return IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD; return IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT; } static inline int ip_vs_gather_frags(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct sk_buff *skb, u_int32_t user) { int err; local_bh_disable(); err = ip_defrag(ipvs->net, skb, user); local_bh_enable(); if (!err) ip_send_check(ip_hdr(skb)); return err; } static int ip_vs_route_me_harder(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hooknum) { if (!sysctl_snat_reroute(ipvs)) return 0; /* Reroute replies only to remote clients (FORWARD and LOCAL_OUT) */ if (NF_INET_LOCAL_IN == hooknum) return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) { struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); if (dst->dev && !(dst->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && ip6_route_me_harder(ipvs->net, skb->sk, skb) != 0) return 1; } else #endif if (!(skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) && ip_route_me_harder(ipvs->net, skb->sk, skb, RTN_LOCAL) != 0) return 1; return 0; } /* * Packet has been made sufficiently writable in caller * - inout: 1=in->out, 0=out->in */ void ip_vs_nat_icmp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int inout) { struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); unsigned int icmp_offset = iph->ihl*4; struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + icmp_offset); struct iphdr *ciph = (struct iphdr *)(icmph + 1); if (inout) { iph->saddr = cp->vaddr.ip; ip_send_check(iph); ciph->daddr = cp->vaddr.ip; ip_send_check(ciph); } else { iph->daddr = cp->daddr.ip; ip_send_check(iph); ciph->saddr = cp->daddr.ip; ip_send_check(ciph); } /* the TCP/UDP/SCTP port */ if (IPPROTO_TCP == ciph->protocol || IPPROTO_UDP == ciph->protocol || IPPROTO_SCTP == ciph->protocol) { __be16 *ports = (void *)ciph + ciph->ihl*4; if (inout) ports[1] = cp->vport; else ports[0] = cp->dport; } /* And finally the ICMP checksum */ icmph->checksum = 0; icmph->checksum = ip_vs_checksum_complete(skb, icmp_offset); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; if (inout) IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET, pp, skb, (void *)ciph - (void *)iph, "Forwarding altered outgoing ICMP"); else IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET, pp, skb, (void *)ciph - (void *)iph, "Forwarding altered incoming ICMP"); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 void ip_vs_nat_icmp_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int inout) { struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); unsigned int icmp_offset = 0; unsigned int offs = 0; /* header offset*/ int protocol; struct icmp6hdr *icmph; struct ipv6hdr *ciph; unsigned short fragoffs; ipv6_find_hdr(skb, &icmp_offset, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, &fragoffs, NULL); icmph = (struct icmp6hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + icmp_offset); offs = icmp_offset + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr); ciph = (struct ipv6hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + offs); protocol = ipv6_find_hdr(skb, &offs, -1, &fragoffs, NULL); if (inout) { iph->saddr = cp->vaddr.in6; ciph->daddr = cp->vaddr.in6; } else { iph->daddr = cp->daddr.in6; ciph->saddr = cp->daddr.in6; } /* the TCP/UDP/SCTP port */ if (!fragoffs && (IPPROTO_TCP == protocol || IPPROTO_UDP == protocol || IPPROTO_SCTP == protocol)) { __be16 *ports = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + offs); IP_VS_DBG(11, "%s() changed port %d to %d\n", __func__, ntohs(inout ? ports[1] : ports[0]), ntohs(inout ? cp->vport : cp->dport)); if (inout) ports[1] = cp->vport; else ports[0] = cp->dport; } /* And finally the ICMP checksum */ icmph->icmp6_cksum = ~csum_ipv6_magic(&iph->saddr, &iph->daddr, skb->len - icmp_offset, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, 0); skb->csum_start = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->head + icmp_offset; skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct icmp6hdr, icmp6_cksum); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; if (inout) IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET6, pp, skb, (void *)ciph - (void *)iph, "Forwarding altered outgoing ICMPv6"); else IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET6, pp, skb, (void *)ciph - (void *)iph, "Forwarding altered incoming ICMPv6"); } #endif /* Handle relevant response ICMP messages - forward to the right * destination host. */ static int handle_response_icmp(int af, struct sk_buff *skb, union nf_inet_addr *snet, __u8 protocol, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, unsigned int offset, unsigned int ihl, unsigned int hooknum) { unsigned int verdict = NF_DROP; if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ) goto after_nat; /* Ensure the checksum is correct */ if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) && ip_vs_checksum_complete(skb, ihl)) { /* Failed checksum! */ IP_VS_DBG_BUF(1, "Forward ICMP: failed checksum from %s!\n", IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(af, snet)); goto out; } if (IPPROTO_TCP == protocol || IPPROTO_UDP == protocol || IPPROTO_SCTP == protocol) offset += 2 * sizeof(__u16); if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, offset)) goto out; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) ip_vs_nat_icmp_v6(skb, pp, cp, 1); else #endif ip_vs_nat_icmp(skb, pp, cp, 1); if (ip_vs_route_me_harder(cp->ipvs, af, skb, hooknum)) goto out; after_nat: /* do the statistics and put it back */ ip_vs_out_stats(cp, skb); skb->ipvs_property = 1; if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT)) ip_vs_notrack(skb); else ip_vs_update_conntrack(skb, cp, 0); verdict = NF_ACCEPT; out: __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); return verdict; } /* * Handle ICMP messages in the inside-to-outside direction (outgoing). * Find any that might be relevant, check against existing connections. * Currently handles error types - unreachable, quench, ttl exceeded. */ static int ip_vs_out_icmp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct sk_buff *skb, int *related, unsigned int hooknum) { struct iphdr *iph; struct icmphdr _icmph, *ic; struct iphdr _ciph, *cih; /* The ip header contained within the ICMP */ struct ip_vs_iphdr ciph; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; struct ip_vs_protocol *pp; unsigned int offset, ihl; union nf_inet_addr snet; *related = 1; /* reassemble IP fragments */ if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) { if (ip_vs_gather_frags(ipvs, skb, ip_vs_defrag_user(hooknum))) return NF_STOLEN; } iph = ip_hdr(skb); offset = ihl = iph->ihl * 4; ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph); if (ic == NULL) return NF_DROP; IP_VS_DBG(12, "Outgoing ICMP (%d,%d) %pI4->%pI4\n", ic->type, ntohs(icmp_id(ic)), &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr); /* * Work through seeing if this is for us. * These checks are supposed to be in an order that means easy * things are checked first to speed up processing.... however * this means that some packets will manage to get a long way * down this stack and then be rejected, but that's life. */ if ((ic->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) && (ic->type != ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH) && (ic->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)) { *related = 0; return NF_ACCEPT; } /* Now find the contained IP header */ offset += sizeof(_icmph); cih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ciph), &_ciph); if (cih == NULL) return NF_ACCEPT; /* The packet looks wrong, ignore */ pp = ip_vs_proto_get(cih->protocol); if (!pp) return NF_ACCEPT; /* Is the embedded protocol header present? */ if (unlikely(cih->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET) && pp->dont_defrag)) return NF_ACCEPT; IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET, pp, skb, offset, "Checking outgoing ICMP for"); ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_icmp(AF_INET, skb, offset, true, &ciph); /* The embedded headers contain source and dest in reverse order */ cp = INDIRECT_CALL_1(pp->conn_out_get, ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto, ipvs, AF_INET, skb, &ciph); if (!cp) return NF_ACCEPT; snet.ip = iph->saddr; return handle_response_icmp(AF_INET, skb, &snet, cih->protocol, cp, pp, ciph.len, ihl, hooknum); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 static int ip_vs_out_icmp_v6(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct sk_buff *skb, int *related, unsigned int hooknum, struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh) { struct icmp6hdr _icmph, *ic; struct ip_vs_iphdr ciph = {.flags = 0, .fragoffs = 0};/*Contained IP */ struct ip_vs_conn *cp; struct ip_vs_protocol *pp; union nf_inet_addr snet; unsigned int offset; *related = 1; ic = frag_safe_skb_hp(skb, ipvsh->len, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph); if (ic == NULL) return NF_DROP; /* * Work through seeing if this is for us. * These checks are supposed to be in an order that means easy * things are checked first to speed up processing.... however * this means that some packets will manage to get a long way * down this stack and then be rejected, but that's life. */ if (ic->icmp6_type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK) { *related = 0; return NF_ACCEPT; } /* Fragment header that is before ICMP header tells us that: * it's not an error message since they can't be fragmented. */ if (ipvsh->flags & IP6_FH_F_FRAG) return NF_DROP; IP_VS_DBG(8, "Outgoing ICMPv6 (%d,%d) %pI6c->%pI6c\n", ic->icmp6_type, ntohs(icmpv6_id(ic)), &ipvsh->saddr, &ipvsh->daddr); if (!ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_icmp(AF_INET6, skb, ipvsh->len + sizeof(_icmph), true, &ciph)) return NF_ACCEPT; /* The packet looks wrong, ignore */ pp = ip_vs_proto_get(ciph.protocol); if (!pp) return NF_ACCEPT; /* The embedded headers contain source and dest in reverse order */ cp = INDIRECT_CALL_1(pp->conn_out_get, ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto, ipvs, AF_INET6, skb, &ciph); if (!cp) return NF_ACCEPT; snet.in6 = ciph.saddr.in6; offset = ciph.len; return handle_response_icmp(AF_INET6, skb, &snet, ciph.protocol, cp, pp, offset, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), hooknum); } #endif /* * Check if sctp chunc is ABORT chunk */ static inline int is_sctp_abort(const struct sk_buff *skb, int nh_len) { struct sctp_chunkhdr *sch, schunk; sch = skb_header_pointer(skb, nh_len + sizeof(struct sctphdr), sizeof(schunk), &schunk); if (sch == NULL) return 0; if (sch->type == SCTP_CID_ABORT) return 1; return 0; } static inline int is_tcp_reset(const struct sk_buff *skb, int nh_len) { struct tcphdr _tcph, *th; th = skb_header_pointer(skb, nh_len, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (th == NULL) return 0; return th->rst; } static inline bool is_new_conn(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { switch (iph->protocol) { case IPPROTO_TCP: { struct tcphdr _tcph, *th; th = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (th == NULL) return false; return th->syn; } case IPPROTO_SCTP: { struct sctp_chunkhdr *sch, schunk; sch = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph->len + sizeof(struct sctphdr), sizeof(schunk), &schunk); if (sch == NULL) return false; return sch->type == SCTP_CID_INIT; } default: return false; } } static inline bool is_new_conn_expected(const struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int conn_reuse_mode) { /* Controlled (FTP DATA or persistence)? */ if (cp->control) return false; switch (cp->protocol) { case IPPROTO_TCP: return (cp->state == IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT) || (cp->state == IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE) || ((conn_reuse_mode & 2) && (cp->state == IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT) && (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NOOUTPUT)); case IPPROTO_SCTP: return cp->state == IP_VS_SCTP_S_CLOSED; default: return false; } } /* Generic function to create new connections for outgoing RS packets * * Pre-requisites for successful connection creation: * 1) Virtual Service is NOT fwmark based: * In fwmark-VS actual vaddr and vport are unknown to IPVS * 2) Real Server and Virtual Service were NOT configured without port: * This is to allow match of different VS to the same RS ip-addr */ struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_new_conn_out(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph, __be16 dport, __be16 cport) { struct ip_vs_conn_param param; struct ip_vs_conn *ct = NULL, *cp = NULL; const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, *daddr, *caddr; union nf_inet_addr snet; __be16 vport; unsigned int flags; EnterFunction(12); vaddr = &svc->addr; vport = svc->port; daddr = &iph->saddr; caddr = &iph->daddr; /* check pre-requisites are satisfied */ if (svc->fwmark) return NULL; if (!vport || !dport) return NULL; /* for persistent service first create connection template */ if (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_PERSISTENT) { /* apply netmask the same way ingress-side does */ #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (svc->af == AF_INET6) ipv6_addr_prefix(&snet.in6, &caddr->in6, (__force __u32)svc->netmask); else #endif snet.ip = caddr->ip & svc->netmask; /* fill params and create template if not existent */ if (ip_vs_conn_fill_param_persist(svc, skb, iph->protocol, &snet, 0, vaddr, vport, ¶m) < 0) return NULL; ct = ip_vs_ct_in_get(¶m); /* check if template exists and points to the same dest */ if (!ct || !ip_vs_check_template(ct, dest)) { ct = ip_vs_conn_new(¶m, dest->af, daddr, dport, IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE, dest, 0); if (!ct) { kfree(param.pe_data); return NULL; } ct->timeout = svc->timeout; } else { kfree(param.pe_data); } } /* connection flags */ flags = ((svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET) && iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) ? IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0; /* create connection */ ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->ipvs, svc->af, iph->protocol, caddr, cport, vaddr, vport, ¶m); cp = ip_vs_conn_new(¶m, dest->af, daddr, dport, flags, dest, 0); if (!cp) { if (ct) ip_vs_conn_put(ct); return NULL; } if (ct) { ip_vs_control_add(cp, ct); ip_vs_conn_put(ct); } ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc); /* return connection (will be used to handle outgoing packet) */ IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "New connection RS-initiated:%c c:%s:%u v:%s:%u " "d:%s:%u conn->flags:%X conn->refcnt:%d\n", ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport), cp->flags, refcount_read(&cp->refcnt)); LeaveFunction(12); return cp; } /* Handle outgoing packets which are considered requests initiated by * real servers, so that subsequent responses from external client can be * routed to the right real server. * Used also for outgoing responses in OPS mode. * * Connection management is handled by persistent-engine specific callback. */ static struct ip_vs_conn *__ip_vs_rs_conn_out(unsigned int hooknum, struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest; struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL; __be16 _ports[2], *pptr; if (hooknum == NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) return NULL; pptr = frag_safe_skb_hp(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_ports), _ports); if (!pptr) return NULL; dest = ip_vs_find_real_service(ipvs, af, iph->protocol, &iph->saddr, pptr[0]); if (dest) { struct ip_vs_service *svc; struct ip_vs_pe *pe; svc = rcu_dereference(dest->svc); if (svc) { pe = rcu_dereference(svc->pe); if (pe && pe->conn_out) cp = pe->conn_out(svc, dest, skb, iph, pptr[0], pptr[1]); } } return cp; } /* Handle response packets: rewrite addresses and send away... */ static unsigned int handle_response(int af, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph, unsigned int hooknum) { struct ip_vs_protocol *pp = pd->pp; if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ) goto after_nat; IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, af, pp, skb, iph->off, "Outgoing packet"); if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, iph->len)) goto drop; /* mangle the packet */ if (pp->snat_handler && !SNAT_CALL(pp->snat_handler, skb, pp, cp, iph)) goto drop; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr = cp->vaddr.in6; else #endif { ip_hdr(skb)->saddr = cp->vaddr.ip; ip_send_check(ip_hdr(skb)); } /* * nf_iterate does not expect change in the skb->dst->dev. * It looks like it is not fatal to enable this code for hooks * where our handlers are at the end of the chain list and * when all next handlers use skb->dst->dev and not outdev. * It will definitely route properly the inout NAT traffic * when multiple paths are used. */ /* For policy routing, packets originating from this * machine itself may be routed differently to packets * passing through. We want this packet to be routed as * if it came from this machine itself. So re-compute * the routing information. */ if (ip_vs_route_me_harder(cp->ipvs, af, skb, hooknum)) goto drop; IP_VS_DBG_PKT(10, af, pp, skb, iph->off, "After SNAT"); after_nat: ip_vs_out_stats(cp, skb); ip_vs_set_state(cp, IP_VS_DIR_OUTPUT, skb, pd); skb->ipvs_property = 1; if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT)) ip_vs_notrack(skb); else ip_vs_update_conntrack(skb, cp, 0); ip_vs_conn_put(cp); LeaveFunction(11); return NF_ACCEPT; drop: ip_vs_conn_put(cp); kfree_skb(skb); LeaveFunction(11); return NF_STOLEN; } /* * Check if outgoing packet belongs to the established ip_vs_conn. */ static unsigned int ip_vs_out(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb, int af) { struct ip_vs_iphdr iph; struct ip_vs_protocol *pp; struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; struct sock *sk; EnterFunction(11); /* Already marked as IPVS request or reply? */ if (skb->ipvs_property) return NF_ACCEPT; sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb); /* Bad... Do not break raw sockets */ if (unlikely(sk && hooknum == NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT && af == AF_INET)) { if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET && inet_sk(sk)->nodefrag) return NF_ACCEPT; } if (unlikely(!skb_dst(skb))) return NF_ACCEPT; if (!ipvs->enable) return NF_ACCEPT; ip_vs_fill_iph_skb(af, skb, false, &iph); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) { if (unlikely(iph.protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) { int related; int verdict = ip_vs_out_icmp_v6(ipvs, skb, &related, hooknum, &iph); if (related) return verdict; } } else #endif if (unlikely(iph.protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP)) { int related; int verdict = ip_vs_out_icmp(ipvs, skb, &related, hooknum); if (related) return verdict; } pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(ipvs, iph.protocol); if (unlikely(!pd)) return NF_ACCEPT; pp = pd->pp; /* reassemble IP fragments */ #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET) #endif if (unlikely(ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb)) && !pp->dont_defrag)) { if (ip_vs_gather_frags(ipvs, skb, ip_vs_defrag_user(hooknum))) return NF_STOLEN; ip_vs_fill_iph_skb(AF_INET, skb, false, &iph); } /* * Check if the packet belongs to an existing entry */ cp = INDIRECT_CALL_1(pp->conn_out_get, ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto, ipvs, af, skb, &iph); if (likely(cp)) return handle_response(af, skb, pd, cp, &iph, hooknum); /* Check for real-server-started requests */ if (atomic_read(&ipvs->conn_out_counter)) { /* Currently only for UDP: * connection oriented protocols typically use * ephemeral ports for outgoing connections, so * related incoming responses would not match any VS */ if (pp->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) { cp = __ip_vs_rs_conn_out(hooknum, ipvs, af, skb, &iph); if (likely(cp)) return handle_response(af, skb, pd, cp, &iph, hooknum); } } if (sysctl_nat_icmp_send(ipvs) && (pp->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP || pp->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || pp->protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP)) { __be16 _ports[2], *pptr; pptr = frag_safe_skb_hp(skb, iph.len, sizeof(_ports), _ports); if (pptr == NULL) return NF_ACCEPT; /* Not for me */ if (ip_vs_has_real_service(ipvs, af, iph.protocol, &iph.saddr, pptr[0])) { /* * Notify the real server: there is no * existing entry if it is not RST * packet or not TCP packet. */ if ((iph.protocol != IPPROTO_TCP && iph.protocol != IPPROTO_SCTP) || ((iph.protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && !is_tcp_reset(skb, iph.len)) || (iph.protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP && !is_sctp_abort(skb, iph.len)))) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) { if (!skb->dev) skb->dev = ipvs->net->loopback_dev; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); } else #endif icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0); return NF_DROP; } } } IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, af, pp, skb, iph.off, "ip_vs_out: packet continues traversal as normal"); return NF_ACCEPT; } /* * It is hooked at the NF_INET_FORWARD and NF_INET_LOCAL_IN chain, * used only for VS/NAT. * Check if packet is reply for established ip_vs_conn. */ static unsigned int ip_vs_reply4(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ip_vs_out(net_ipvs(state->net), state->hook, skb, AF_INET); } /* * It is hooked at the NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT chain, used only for VS/NAT. * Check if packet is reply for established ip_vs_conn. */ static unsigned int ip_vs_local_reply4(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ip_vs_out(net_ipvs(state->net), state->hook, skb, AF_INET); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 /* * It is hooked at the NF_INET_FORWARD and NF_INET_LOCAL_IN chain, * used only for VS/NAT. * Check if packet is reply for established ip_vs_conn. */ static unsigned int ip_vs_reply6(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ip_vs_out(net_ipvs(state->net), state->hook, skb, AF_INET6); } /* * It is hooked at the NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT chain, used only for VS/NAT. * Check if packet is reply for established ip_vs_conn. */ static unsigned int ip_vs_local_reply6(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ip_vs_out(net_ipvs(state->net), state->hook, skb, AF_INET6); } #endif static unsigned int ip_vs_try_to_schedule(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct ip_vs_protocol *pp = pd->pp; if (!iph->fragoffs) { /* No (second) fragments need to enter here, as nf_defrag_ipv6 * replayed fragment zero will already have created the cp */ /* Schedule and create new connection entry into cpp */ if (!pp->conn_schedule(ipvs, af, skb, pd, verdict, cpp, iph)) return 0; } if (unlikely(!*cpp)) { /* sorry, all this trouble for a no-hit :) */ IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, af, pp, skb, iph->off, "ip_vs_in: packet continues traversal as normal"); /* Fragment couldn't be mapped to a conn entry */ if (iph->fragoffs) IP_VS_DBG_PKT(7, af, pp, skb, iph->off, "unhandled fragment"); *verdict = NF_ACCEPT; return 0; } return 1; } /* Check the UDP tunnel and return its header length */ static int ipvs_udp_decap(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset, __u16 af, const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __u8 *proto) { struct udphdr _udph, *udph; struct ip_vs_dest *dest; udph = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_udph), &_udph); if (!udph) goto unk; offset += sizeof(struct udphdr); dest = ip_vs_find_tunnel(ipvs, af, daddr, udph->dest); if (!dest) goto unk; if (dest->tun_type == IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL_TYPE_GUE) { struct guehdr _gueh, *gueh; gueh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_gueh), &_gueh); if (!gueh) goto unk; if (gueh->control != 0 || gueh->version != 0) goto unk; /* Later we can support also IPPROTO_IPV6 */ if (gueh->proto_ctype != IPPROTO_IPIP) goto unk; *proto = gueh->proto_ctype; return sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct guehdr) + (gueh->hlen << 2); } unk: return 0; } /* Check the GRE tunnel and return its header length */ static int ipvs_gre_decap(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset, __u16 af, const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __u8 *proto) { struct gre_base_hdr _greh, *greh; struct ip_vs_dest *dest; greh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_greh), &_greh); if (!greh) goto unk; dest = ip_vs_find_tunnel(ipvs, af, daddr, 0); if (!dest) goto unk; if (dest->tun_type == IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL_TYPE_GRE) { __be16 type; /* Only support version 0 and C (csum) */ if ((greh->flags & ~GRE_CSUM) != 0) goto unk; type = greh->protocol; /* Later we can support also IPPROTO_IPV6 */ if (type != htons(ETH_P_IP)) goto unk; *proto = IPPROTO_IPIP; return gre_calc_hlen(gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(greh->flags)); } unk: return 0; } /* * Handle ICMP messages in the outside-to-inside direction (incoming). * Find any that might be relevant, check against existing connections, * forward to the right destination host if relevant. * Currently handles error types - unreachable, quench, ttl exceeded. */ static int ip_vs_in_icmp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct sk_buff *skb, int *related, unsigned int hooknum) { struct iphdr *iph; struct icmphdr _icmph, *ic; struct iphdr _ciph, *cih; /* The ip header contained within the ICMP */ struct ip_vs_iphdr ciph; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; struct ip_vs_protocol *pp; struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd; unsigned int offset, offset2, ihl, verdict; bool tunnel, new_cp = false; union nf_inet_addr *raddr; char *outer_proto = "IPIP"; *related = 1; /* reassemble IP fragments */ if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) { if (ip_vs_gather_frags(ipvs, skb, ip_vs_defrag_user(hooknum))) return NF_STOLEN; } iph = ip_hdr(skb); offset = ihl = iph->ihl * 4; ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph); if (ic == NULL) return NF_DROP; IP_VS_DBG(12, "Incoming ICMP (%d,%d) %pI4->%pI4\n", ic->type, ntohs(icmp_id(ic)), &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr); /* * Work through seeing if this is for us. * These checks are supposed to be in an order that means easy * things are checked first to speed up processing.... however * this means that some packets will manage to get a long way * down this stack and then be rejected, but that's life. */ if ((ic->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) && (ic->type != ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH) && (ic->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)) { *related = 0; return NF_ACCEPT; } /* Now find the contained IP header */ offset += sizeof(_icmph); cih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ciph), &_ciph); if (cih == NULL) return NF_ACCEPT; /* The packet looks wrong, ignore */ raddr = (union nf_inet_addr *)&cih->daddr; /* Special case for errors for IPIP/UDP/GRE tunnel packets */ tunnel = false; if (cih->protocol == IPPROTO_IPIP) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest; if (unlikely(cih->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))) return NF_ACCEPT; /* Error for our IPIP must arrive at LOCAL_IN */ if (!(skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) return NF_ACCEPT; dest = ip_vs_find_tunnel(ipvs, AF_INET, raddr, 0); /* Only for known tunnel */ if (!dest || dest->tun_type != IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL_TYPE_IPIP) return NF_ACCEPT; offset += cih->ihl * 4; cih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ciph), &_ciph); if (cih == NULL) return NF_ACCEPT; /* The packet looks wrong, ignore */ tunnel = true; } else if ((cih->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || /* Can be UDP encap */ cih->protocol == IPPROTO_GRE) && /* Can be GRE encap */ /* Error for our tunnel must arrive at LOCAL_IN */ (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) { __u8 iproto; int ulen; /* Non-first fragment has no UDP/GRE header */ if (unlikely(cih->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))) return NF_ACCEPT; offset2 = offset + cih->ihl * 4; if (cih->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) { ulen = ipvs_udp_decap(ipvs, skb, offset2, AF_INET, raddr, &iproto); outer_proto = "UDP"; } else { ulen = ipvs_gre_decap(ipvs, skb, offset2, AF_INET, raddr, &iproto); outer_proto = "GRE"; } if (ulen > 0) { /* Skip IP and UDP/GRE tunnel headers */ offset = offset2 + ulen; /* Now we should be at the original IP header */ cih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ciph), &_ciph); if (cih && cih->version == 4 && cih->ihl >= 5 && iproto == IPPROTO_IPIP) tunnel = true; else return NF_ACCEPT; } } pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(ipvs, cih->protocol); if (!pd) return NF_ACCEPT; pp = pd->pp; /* Is the embedded protocol header present? */ if (unlikely(cih->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET) && pp->dont_defrag)) return NF_ACCEPT; IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET, pp, skb, offset, "Checking incoming ICMP for"); offset2 = offset; ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_icmp(AF_INET, skb, offset, !tunnel, &ciph); offset = ciph.len; /* The embedded headers contain source and dest in reverse order. * For IPIP/UDP/GRE tunnel this is error for request, not for reply. */ cp = INDIRECT_CALL_1(pp->conn_in_get, ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto, ipvs, AF_INET, skb, &ciph); if (!cp) { int v; if (tunnel || !sysctl_schedule_icmp(ipvs)) return NF_ACCEPT; if (!ip_vs_try_to_schedule(ipvs, AF_INET, skb, pd, &v, &cp, &ciph)) return v; new_cp = true; } verdict = NF_DROP; /* Ensure the checksum is correct */ if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) && ip_vs_checksum_complete(skb, ihl)) { /* Failed checksum! */ IP_VS_DBG(1, "Incoming ICMP: failed checksum from %pI4!\n", &iph->saddr); goto out; } if (tunnel) { __be32 info = ic->un.gateway; __u8 type = ic->type; __u8 code = ic->code; /* Update the MTU */ if (ic->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && ic->code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest = cp->dest; u32 mtu = ntohs(ic->un.frag.mtu); __be16 frag_off = cih->frag_off; /* Strip outer IP and ICMP, go to IPIP/UDP/GRE header */ if (pskb_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(_icmph)) == NULL) goto ignore_tunnel; offset2 -= ihl + sizeof(_icmph); skb_reset_network_header(skb); IP_VS_DBG(12, "ICMP for %s %pI4->%pI4: mtu=%u\n", outer_proto, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, mtu); ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, ipvs->net, mtu, 0, 0); /* Client uses PMTUD? */ if (!(frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) goto ignore_tunnel; /* Prefer the resulting PMTU */ if (dest) { struct ip_vs_dest_dst *dest_dst; dest_dst = rcu_dereference(dest->dest_dst); if (dest_dst) mtu = dst_mtu(dest_dst->dst_cache); } if (mtu > 68 + sizeof(struct iphdr)) mtu -= sizeof(struct iphdr); info = htonl(mtu); } /* Strip outer IP, ICMP and IPIP/UDP/GRE, go to IP header of * original request. */ if (pskb_pull(skb, offset2) == NULL) goto ignore_tunnel; skb_reset_network_header(skb); IP_VS_DBG(12, "Sending ICMP for %pI4->%pI4: t=%u, c=%u, i=%u\n", &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, type, code, ntohl(info)); icmp_send(skb, type, code, info); /* ICMP can be shorter but anyways, account it */ ip_vs_out_stats(cp, skb); ignore_tunnel: consume_skb(skb); verdict = NF_STOLEN; goto out; } /* do the statistics and put it back */ ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb); if (IPPROTO_TCP == cih->protocol || IPPROTO_UDP == cih->protocol || IPPROTO_SCTP == cih->protocol) offset += 2 * sizeof(__u16); verdict = ip_vs_icmp_xmit(skb, cp, pp, offset, hooknum, &ciph); out: if (likely(!new_cp)) __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); else ip_vs_conn_put(cp); return verdict; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 static int ip_vs_in_icmp_v6(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct sk_buff *skb, int *related, unsigned int hooknum, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct icmp6hdr _icmph, *ic; struct ip_vs_iphdr ciph = {.flags = 0, .fragoffs = 0};/*Contained IP */ struct ip_vs_conn *cp; struct ip_vs_protocol *pp; struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd; unsigned int offset, verdict; bool new_cp = false; *related = 1; ic = frag_safe_skb_hp(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph); if (ic == NULL) return NF_DROP; /* * Work through seeing if this is for us. * These checks are supposed to be in an order that means easy * things are checked first to speed up processing.... however * this means that some packets will manage to get a long way * down this stack and then be rejected, but that's life. */ if (ic->icmp6_type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK) { *related = 0; return NF_ACCEPT; } /* Fragment header that is before ICMP header tells us that: * it's not an error message since they can't be fragmented. */ if (iph->flags & IP6_FH_F_FRAG) return NF_DROP; IP_VS_DBG(8, "Incoming ICMPv6 (%d,%d) %pI6c->%pI6c\n", ic->icmp6_type, ntohs(icmpv6_id(ic)), &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr); offset = iph->len + sizeof(_icmph); if (!ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_icmp(AF_INET6, skb, offset, true, &ciph)) return NF_ACCEPT; pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(ipvs, ciph.protocol); if (!pd) return NF_ACCEPT; pp = pd->pp; /* Cannot handle fragmented embedded protocol */ if (ciph.fragoffs) return NF_ACCEPT; IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET6, pp, skb, offset, "Checking incoming ICMPv6 for"); /* The embedded headers contain source and dest in reverse order * if not from localhost */ cp = INDIRECT_CALL_1(pp->conn_in_get, ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto, ipvs, AF_INET6, skb, &ciph); if (!cp) { int v; if (!sysctl_schedule_icmp(ipvs)) return NF_ACCEPT; if (!ip_vs_try_to_schedule(ipvs, AF_INET6, skb, pd, &v, &cp, &ciph)) return v; new_cp = true; } /* VS/TUN, VS/DR and LOCALNODE just let it go */ if ((hooknum == NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) && (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ)) { verdict = NF_ACCEPT; goto out; } /* do the statistics and put it back */ ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb); /* Need to mangle contained IPv6 header in ICMPv6 packet */ offset = ciph.len; if (IPPROTO_TCP == ciph.protocol || IPPROTO_UDP == ciph.protocol || IPPROTO_SCTP == ciph.protocol) offset += 2 * sizeof(__u16); /* Also mangle ports */ verdict = ip_vs_icmp_xmit_v6(skb, cp, pp, offset, hooknum, &ciph); out: if (likely(!new_cp)) __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); else ip_vs_conn_put(cp); return verdict; } #endif /* * Check if it's for virtual services, look it up, * and send it on its way... */ static unsigned int ip_vs_in(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb, int af) { struct ip_vs_iphdr iph; struct ip_vs_protocol *pp; struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; int ret, pkts; struct sock *sk; /* Already marked as IPVS request or reply? */ if (skb->ipvs_property) return NF_ACCEPT; /* * Big tappo: * - remote client: only PACKET_HOST * - route: used for struct net when skb->dev is unset */ if (unlikely((skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST && hooknum != NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) || !skb_dst(skb))) { ip_vs_fill_iph_skb(af, skb, false, &iph); IP_VS_DBG_BUF(12, "packet type=%d proto=%d daddr=%s" " ignored in hook %u\n", skb->pkt_type, iph.protocol, IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(af, &iph.daddr), hooknum); return NF_ACCEPT; } /* ipvs enabled in this netns ? */ if (unlikely(sysctl_backup_only(ipvs) || !ipvs->enable)) return NF_ACCEPT; ip_vs_fill_iph_skb(af, skb, false, &iph); /* Bad... Do not break raw sockets */ sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb); if (unlikely(sk && hooknum == NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT && af == AF_INET)) { if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET && inet_sk(sk)->nodefrag) return NF_ACCEPT; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) { if (unlikely(iph.protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) { int related; int verdict = ip_vs_in_icmp_v6(ipvs, skb, &related, hooknum, &iph); if (related) return verdict; } } else #endif if (unlikely(iph.protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP)) { int related; int verdict = ip_vs_in_icmp(ipvs, skb, &related, hooknum); if (related) return verdict; } /* Protocol supported? */ pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(ipvs, iph.protocol); if (unlikely(!pd)) { /* The only way we'll see this packet again is if it's * encapsulated, so mark it with ipvs_property=1 so we * skip it if we're ignoring tunneled packets */ if (sysctl_ignore_tunneled(ipvs)) skb->ipvs_property = 1; return NF_ACCEPT; } pp = pd->pp; /* * Check if the packet belongs to an existing connection entry */ cp = INDIRECT_CALL_1(pp->conn_in_get, ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto, ipvs, af, skb, &iph); if (!iph.fragoffs && is_new_conn(skb, &iph) && cp) { int conn_reuse_mode = sysctl_conn_reuse_mode(ipvs); bool old_ct = false, resched = false; if (unlikely(sysctl_expire_nodest_conn(ipvs)) && cp->dest && unlikely(!atomic_read(&cp->dest->weight))) { resched = true; old_ct = ip_vs_conn_uses_old_conntrack(cp, skb); } else if (conn_reuse_mode && is_new_conn_expected(cp, conn_reuse_mode)) { old_ct = ip_vs_conn_uses_old_conntrack(cp, skb); if (!atomic_read(&cp->n_control)) { resched = true; } else { /* Do not reschedule controlling connection * that uses conntrack while it is still * referenced by controlled connection(s). */ resched = !old_ct; } } if (resched) { if (!old_ct) cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT; if (!atomic_read(&cp->n_control)) ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp); __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); if (old_ct) return NF_DROP; cp = NULL; } } /* Check the server status */ if (cp && cp->dest && !(cp->dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) { /* the destination server is not available */ if (sysctl_expire_nodest_conn(ipvs)) { bool old_ct = ip_vs_conn_uses_old_conntrack(cp, skb); if (!old_ct) cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT; ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp); __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); if (old_ct) return NF_DROP; cp = NULL; } else { __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); return NF_DROP; } } if (unlikely(!cp)) { int v; if (!ip_vs_try_to_schedule(ipvs, af, skb, pd, &v, &cp, &iph)) return v; } IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, af, pp, skb, iph.off, "Incoming packet"); ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb); ip_vs_set_state(cp, IP_VS_DIR_INPUT, skb, pd); if (cp->packet_xmit) ret = cp->packet_xmit(skb, cp, pp, &iph); /* do not touch skb anymore */ else { IP_VS_DBG_RL("warning: packet_xmit is null"); ret = NF_ACCEPT; } /* Increase its packet counter and check if it is needed * to be synchronized * * Sync connection if it is about to close to * encorage the standby servers to update the connections timeout * * For ONE_PKT let ip_vs_sync_conn() do the filter work. */ if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) pkts = sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs); else pkts = atomic_inc_return(&cp->in_pkts); if (ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) ip_vs_sync_conn(ipvs, cp, pkts); else if ((cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) && cp->control) /* increment is done inside ip_vs_sync_conn too */ atomic_inc(&cp->control->in_pkts); ip_vs_conn_put(cp); return ret; } /* * AF_INET handler in NF_INET_LOCAL_IN chain * Schedule and forward packets from remote clients */ static unsigned int ip_vs_remote_request4(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ip_vs_in(net_ipvs(state->net), state->hook, skb, AF_INET); } /* * AF_INET handler in NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT chain * Schedule and forward packets from local clients */ static unsigned int ip_vs_local_request4(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ip_vs_in(net_ipvs(state->net), state->hook, skb, AF_INET); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 /* * AF_INET6 handler in NF_INET_LOCAL_IN chain * Schedule and forward packets from remote clients */ static unsigned int ip_vs_remote_request6(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ip_vs_in(net_ipvs(state->net), state->hook, skb, AF_INET6); } /* * AF_INET6 handler in NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT chain * Schedule and forward packets from local clients */ static unsigned int ip_vs_local_request6(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ip_vs_in(net_ipvs(state->net), state->hook, skb, AF_INET6); } #endif /* * It is hooked at the NF_INET_FORWARD chain, in order to catch ICMP * related packets destined for 0.0.0.0/0. * When fwmark-based virtual service is used, such as transparent * cache cluster, TCP packets can be marked and routed to ip_vs_in, * but ICMP destined for 0.0.0.0/0 cannot not be easily marked and * sent to ip_vs_in_icmp. So, catch them at the NF_INET_FORWARD chain * and send them to ip_vs_in_icmp. */ static unsigned int ip_vs_forward_icmp(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { int r; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(state->net); if (ip_hdr(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP) return NF_ACCEPT; /* ipvs enabled in this netns ? */ if (unlikely(sysctl_backup_only(ipvs) || !ipvs->enable)) return NF_ACCEPT; return ip_vs_in_icmp(ipvs, skb, &r, state->hook); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 static unsigned int ip_vs_forward_icmp_v6(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { int r; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(state->net); struct ip_vs_iphdr iphdr; ip_vs_fill_iph_skb(AF_INET6, skb, false, &iphdr); if (iphdr.protocol != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) return NF_ACCEPT; /* ipvs enabled in this netns ? */ if (unlikely(sysctl_backup_only(ipvs) || !ipvs->enable)) return NF_ACCEPT; return ip_vs_in_icmp_v6(ipvs, skb, &r, state->hook, &iphdr); } #endif static const struct nf_hook_ops ip_vs_ops4[] = { /* After packet filtering, change source only for VS/NAT */ { .hook = ip_vs_reply4, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, .priority = NF_IP_PRI_NAT_SRC - 2, }, /* After packet filtering, forward packet through VS/DR, VS/TUN, * or VS/NAT(change destination), so that filtering rules can be * applied to IPVS. */ { .hook = ip_vs_remote_request4, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, .priority = NF_IP_PRI_NAT_SRC - 1, }, /* Before ip_vs_in, change source only for VS/NAT */ { .hook = ip_vs_local_reply4, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, .priority = NF_IP_PRI_NAT_DST + 1, }, /* After mangle, schedule and forward local requests */ { .hook = ip_vs_local_request4, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, .priority = NF_IP_PRI_NAT_DST + 2, }, /* After packet filtering (but before ip_vs_out_icmp), catch icmp * destined for 0.0.0.0/0, which is for incoming IPVS connections */ { .hook = ip_vs_forward_icmp, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hooknum = NF_INET_FORWARD, .priority = 99, }, /* After packet filtering, change source only for VS/NAT */ { .hook = ip_vs_reply4, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hooknum = NF_INET_FORWARD, .priority = 100, }, }; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 static const struct nf_hook_ops ip_vs_ops6[] = { /* After packet filtering, change source only for VS/NAT */ { .hook = ip_vs_reply6, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_NAT_SRC - 2, }, /* After packet filtering, forward packet through VS/DR, VS/TUN, * or VS/NAT(change destination), so that filtering rules can be * applied to IPVS. */ { .hook = ip_vs_remote_request6, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_NAT_SRC - 1, }, /* Before ip_vs_in, change source only for VS/NAT */ { .hook = ip_vs_local_reply6, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_NAT_DST + 1, }, /* After mangle, schedule and forward local requests */ { .hook = ip_vs_local_request6, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_NAT_DST + 2, }, /* After packet filtering (but before ip_vs_out_icmp), catch icmp * destined for 0.0.0.0/0, which is for incoming IPVS connections */ { .hook = ip_vs_forward_icmp_v6, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hooknum = NF_INET_FORWARD, .priority = 99, }, /* After packet filtering, change source only for VS/NAT */ { .hook = ip_vs_reply6, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hooknum = NF_INET_FORWARD, .priority = 100, }, }; #endif int ip_vs_register_hooks(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, unsigned int af) { const struct nf_hook_ops *ops; unsigned int count; unsigned int afmask; int ret = 0; if (af == AF_INET6) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 ops = ip_vs_ops6; count = ARRAY_SIZE(ip_vs_ops6); afmask = 2; #else return -EINVAL; #endif } else { ops = ip_vs_ops4; count = ARRAY_SIZE(ip_vs_ops4); afmask = 1; } if (!(ipvs->hooks_afmask & afmask)) { ret = nf_register_net_hooks(ipvs->net, ops, count); if (ret >= 0) ipvs->hooks_afmask |= afmask; } return ret; } void ip_vs_unregister_hooks(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, unsigned int af) { const struct nf_hook_ops *ops; unsigned int count; unsigned int afmask; if (af == AF_INET6) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 ops = ip_vs_ops6; count = ARRAY_SIZE(ip_vs_ops6); afmask = 2; #else return; #endif } else { ops = ip_vs_ops4; count = ARRAY_SIZE(ip_vs_ops4); afmask = 1; } if (ipvs->hooks_afmask & afmask) { nf_unregister_net_hooks(ipvs->net, ops, count); ipvs->hooks_afmask &= ~afmask; } } /* * Initialize IP Virtual Server netns mem. */ static int __net_init __ip_vs_init(struct net *net) { struct netns_ipvs *ipvs; ipvs = net_generic(net, ip_vs_net_id); if (ipvs == NULL) return -ENOMEM; /* Hold the beast until a service is registered */ ipvs->enable = 0; ipvs->net = net; /* Counters used for creating unique names */ ipvs->gen = atomic_read(&ipvs_netns_cnt); atomic_inc(&ipvs_netns_cnt); net->ipvs = ipvs; if (ip_vs_estimator_net_init(ipvs) < 0) goto estimator_fail; if (ip_vs_control_net_init(ipvs) < 0) goto control_fail; if (ip_vs_protocol_net_init(ipvs) < 0) goto protocol_fail; if (ip_vs_app_net_init(ipvs) < 0) goto app_fail; if (ip_vs_conn_net_init(ipvs) < 0) goto conn_fail; if (ip_vs_sync_net_init(ipvs) < 0) goto sync_fail; return 0; /* * Error handling */ sync_fail: ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup(ipvs); conn_fail: ip_vs_app_net_cleanup(ipvs); app_fail: ip_vs_protocol_net_cleanup(ipvs); protocol_fail: ip_vs_control_net_cleanup(ipvs); control_fail: ip_vs_estimator_net_cleanup(ipvs); estimator_fail: net->ipvs = NULL; return -ENOMEM; } static void __net_exit __ip_vs_cleanup_batch(struct list_head *net_list) { struct netns_ipvs *ipvs; struct net *net; ip_vs_service_nets_cleanup(net_list); /* ip_vs_flush() with locks */ list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { ipvs = net_ipvs(net); ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup(ipvs); ip_vs_app_net_cleanup(ipvs); ip_vs_protocol_net_cleanup(ipvs); ip_vs_control_net_cleanup(ipvs); ip_vs_estimator_net_cleanup(ipvs); IP_VS_DBG(2, "ipvs netns %d released\n", ipvs->gen); net->ipvs = NULL; } } static void __net_exit __ip_vs_dev_cleanup_batch(struct list_head *net_list) { struct netns_ipvs *ipvs; struct net *net; EnterFunction(2); list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { ipvs = net_ipvs(net); ip_vs_unregister_hooks(ipvs, AF_INET); ip_vs_unregister_hooks(ipvs, AF_INET6); ipvs->enable = 0; /* Disable packet reception */ smp_wmb(); ip_vs_sync_net_cleanup(ipvs); } LeaveFunction(2); } static struct pernet_operations ipvs_core_ops = { .init = __ip_vs_init, .exit_batch = __ip_vs_cleanup_batch, .id = &ip_vs_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct netns_ipvs), }; static struct pernet_operations ipvs_core_dev_ops = { .exit_batch = __ip_vs_dev_cleanup_batch, }; /* * Initialize IP Virtual Server */ static int __init ip_vs_init(void) { int ret; ret = ip_vs_control_init(); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("can't setup control.\n"); goto exit; } ip_vs_protocol_init(); ret = ip_vs_conn_init(); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("can't setup connection table.\n"); goto cleanup_protocol; } ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipvs_core_ops); /* Alloc ip_vs struct */ if (ret < 0) goto cleanup_conn; ret = register_pernet_device(&ipvs_core_dev_ops); if (ret < 0) goto cleanup_sub; ret = ip_vs_register_nl_ioctl(); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("can't register netlink/ioctl.\n"); goto cleanup_dev; } pr_info("ipvs loaded.\n"); return ret; cleanup_dev: unregister_pernet_device(&ipvs_core_dev_ops); cleanup_sub: unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipvs_core_ops); cleanup_conn: ip_vs_conn_cleanup(); cleanup_protocol: ip_vs_protocol_cleanup(); ip_vs_control_cleanup(); exit: return ret; } static void __exit ip_vs_cleanup(void) { ip_vs_unregister_nl_ioctl(); unregister_pernet_device(&ipvs_core_dev_ops); unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipvs_core_ops); /* free ip_vs struct */ ip_vs_conn_cleanup(); ip_vs_protocol_cleanup(); ip_vs_control_cleanup(); pr_info("ipvs unloaded.\n"); } module_init(ip_vs_init); module_exit(ip_vs_cleanup); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
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GPL-2.0-or-later /* SCTP kernel implementation * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp. * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll * * These functions manipulate an sctp event. The struct ulpevent is used * to carry notifications and data to the ULP (sockets). * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com> * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com> * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sctp/structs.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <net/sctp/sm.h> static void sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event, struct sctp_association *asoc); static void sctp_ulpevent_release_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event); static void sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event); /* Initialize an ULP event from an given skb. */ static void sctp_ulpevent_init(struct sctp_ulpevent *event, __u16 msg_flags, unsigned int len) { memset(event, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_ulpevent)); event->msg_flags = msg_flags; event->rmem_len = len; } /* Create a new sctp_ulpevent. */ static struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_new(int size, __u16 msg_flags, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sk_buff *skb; skb = alloc_skb(size, gfp); if (!skb) goto fail; event = sctp_skb2event(skb); sctp_ulpevent_init(event, msg_flags, skb->truesize); return event; fail: return NULL; } /* Is this a MSG_NOTIFICATION? */ int sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event) { return MSG_NOTIFICATION == (event->msg_flags & MSG_NOTIFICATION); } /* Hold the association in case the msg_name needs read out of * the association. */ static inline void sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(struct sctp_ulpevent *event, const struct sctp_association *asoc) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = event->chunk; struct sk_buff *skb; /* Cast away the const, as we are just wanting to * bump the reference count. */ sctp_association_hold((struct sctp_association *)asoc); skb = sctp_event2skb(event); event->asoc = (struct sctp_association *)asoc; atomic_add(event->rmem_len, &event->asoc->rmem_alloc); sctp_skb_set_owner_r(skb, asoc->base.sk); if (chunk && chunk->head_skb && !chunk->head_skb->sk) chunk->head_skb->sk = asoc->base.sk; } /* A simple destructor to give up the reference to the association. */ static inline void sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(struct sctp_ulpevent *event) { struct sctp_association *asoc = event->asoc; atomic_sub(event->rmem_len, &asoc->rmem_alloc); sctp_association_put(asoc); } /* Create and initialize an SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE event. * * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE * * Communication notifications inform the ULP that an SCTP association * has either begun or ended. The identifier for a new association is * provided by this notification. * * Note: There is no field checking here. If a field is unused it will be * zero'd out. */ struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change( const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 flags, __u16 state, __u16 error, __u16 outbound, __u16 inbound, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sctp_assoc_change *sac; struct sk_buff *skb; /* If the lower layer passed in the chunk, it will be * an ABORT, so we need to include it in the sac_info. */ if (chunk) { /* Copy the chunk data to a new skb and reserve enough * head room to use as notification. */ skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change), 0, gfp); if (!skb) goto fail; /* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb. */ event = sctp_skb2event(skb); sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize); /* Include the notification structure */ sac = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change)); /* Trim the buffer to the right length. */ skb_trim(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change) + ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)); } else { event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change), MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp); if (!event) goto fail; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); sac = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change)); } /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE * * sac_type: * It should be SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE. */ sac->sac_type = SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE * * sac_state: 32 bits (signed integer) * This field holds one of a number of values that communicate the * event that happened to the association. */ sac->sac_state = state; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE * * sac_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer) * Currently unused. */ sac->sac_flags = 0; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE * * sac_length: sizeof (__u32) * This field is the total length of the notification data, including * the notification header. */ sac->sac_length = skb->len; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE * * sac_error: 32 bits (signed integer) * * If the state was reached due to a error condition (e.g. * COMMUNICATION_LOST) any relevant error information is available in * this field. This corresponds to the protocol error codes defined in * [SCTP]. */ sac->sac_error = error; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE * * sac_outbound_streams: 16 bits (unsigned integer) * sac_inbound_streams: 16 bits (unsigned integer) * * The maximum number of streams allowed in each direction are * available in sac_outbound_streams and sac_inbound streams. */ sac->sac_outbound_streams = outbound; sac->sac_inbound_streams = inbound; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE * * sac_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t) * * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association. * All notifications for a given association have the same association * identifier. For TCP style socket, this field is ignored. */ sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); sac->sac_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); return event; fail: return NULL; } /* Create and initialize an SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE event. * * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01 * 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE * * When a destination address on a multi-homed peer encounters a change * an interface details event is sent. */ static struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_peer_addr_change( const struct sctp_association *asoc, const struct sockaddr_storage *aaddr, int flags, int state, int error, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sctp_paddr_change *spc; struct sk_buff *skb; event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_paddr_change), MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp); if (!event) goto fail; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); spc = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_paddr_change)); /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE * * spc_type: * * It should be SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE. */ spc->spc_type = SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE; /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE * * spc_length: sizeof (__u32) * * This field is the total length of the notification data, including * the notification header. */ spc->spc_length = sizeof(struct sctp_paddr_change); /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE * * spc_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer) * Currently unused. */ spc->spc_flags = 0; /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE * * spc_state: 32 bits (signed integer) * * This field holds one of a number of values that communicate the * event that happened to the address. */ spc->spc_state = state; /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE * * spc_error: 32 bits (signed integer) * * If the state was reached due to any error condition (e.g. * ADDRESS_UNREACHABLE) any relevant error information is available in * this field. */ spc->spc_error = error; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE * * spc_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t) * * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association. * All notifications for a given association have the same association * identifier. For TCP style socket, this field is ignored. */ sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); spc->spc_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE * * spc_aaddr: sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage) * * The affected address field, holds the remote peer's address that is * encountering the change of state. */ memcpy(&spc->spc_aaddr, aaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)); /* Map ipv4 address into v4-mapped-on-v6 address. */ sctp_get_pf_specific(asoc->base.sk->sk_family)->addr_to_user( sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk), (union sctp_addr *)&spc->spc_aaddr); return event; fail: return NULL; } void sctp_ulpevent_notify_peer_addr_change(struct sctp_transport *transport, int state, int error) { struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; struct sockaddr_storage addr; struct sctp_ulpevent *event; if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) return; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)); memcpy(&addr, &transport->ipaddr, transport->af_specific->sockaddr_len); event = sctp_ulpevent_make_peer_addr_change(asoc, &addr, 0, state, error, GFP_ATOMIC); if (event) asoc->stream.si->enqueue_event(&asoc->ulpq, event); } /* Create and initialize an SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR notification. * * Note: This assumes that the chunk->skb->data already points to the * operation error payload. * * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01 * 5.3.1.3 SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR * * A remote peer may send an Operational Error message to its peer. * This message indicates a variety of error conditions on an * association. The entire error TLV as it appears on the wire is * included in a SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR event. Please refer to the SCTP * specification [SCTP] and any extensions for a list of possible * error formats. */ struct sctp_ulpevent * sctp_ulpevent_make_remote_error(const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __u16 flags, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_remote_error *sre; struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sctp_errhdr *ch; struct sk_buff *skb; __be16 cause; int elen; ch = (struct sctp_errhdr *)(chunk->skb->data); cause = ch->cause; elen = SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(ch->length)) - sizeof(*ch); /* Pull off the ERROR header. */ skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(*ch)); /* Copy the skb to a new skb with room for us to prepend * notification with. */ skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb, sizeof(*sre), 0, gfp); /* Pull off the rest of the cause TLV from the chunk. */ skb_pull(chunk->skb, elen); if (!skb) goto fail; /* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb. */ event = sctp_skb2event(skb); sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize); sre = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*sre)); /* Trim the buffer to the right length. */ skb_trim(skb, sizeof(*sre) + elen); /* RFC6458, Section 6.1.3. SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR */ memset(sre, 0, sizeof(*sre)); sre->sre_type = SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR; sre->sre_flags = 0; sre->sre_length = skb->len; sre->sre_error = cause; sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); sre->sre_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); return event; fail: return NULL; } /* Create and initialize a SCTP_SEND_FAILED notification. * * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01 * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED */ struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_send_failed( const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __u16 flags, __u32 error, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sctp_send_failed *ssf; struct sk_buff *skb; /* Pull off any padding. */ int len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length); /* Make skb with more room so we can prepend notification. */ skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_send_failed), /* headroom */ 0, /* tailroom */ gfp); if (!skb) goto fail; /* Pull off the common chunk header and DATA header. */ skb_pull(skb, sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream)); len -= sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream); /* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb. */ event = sctp_skb2event(skb); sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize); ssf = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_send_failed)); /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED * * ssf_type: * It should be SCTP_SEND_FAILED. */ ssf->ssf_type = SCTP_SEND_FAILED; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED * * ssf_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer) * The flag value will take one of the following values * * SCTP_DATA_UNSENT - Indicates that the data was never put on * the wire. * * SCTP_DATA_SENT - Indicates that the data was put on the wire. * Note that this does not necessarily mean that the * data was (or was not) successfully delivered. */ ssf->ssf_flags = flags; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED * * ssf_length: sizeof (__u32) * This field is the total length of the notification data, including * the notification header. */ ssf->ssf_length = sizeof(struct sctp_send_failed) + len; skb_trim(skb, ssf->ssf_length); /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED * * ssf_error: 16 bits (unsigned integer) * This value represents the reason why the send failed, and if set, * will be a SCTP protocol error code as defined in [SCTP] section * 3.3.10. */ ssf->ssf_error = error; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED * * ssf_info: sizeof (struct sctp_sndrcvinfo) * The original send information associated with the undelivered * message. */ memcpy(&ssf->ssf_info, &chunk->sinfo, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo)); /* Per TSVWG discussion with Randy. Allow the application to * reassemble a fragmented message. */ ssf->ssf_info.sinfo_flags = chunk->chunk_hdr->flags; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED * * ssf_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t) * The association id field, sf_assoc_id, holds the identifier for the * association. All notifications for a given association have the * same association identifier. For TCP style socket, this field is * ignored. */ sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); ssf->ssf_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); return event; fail: return NULL; } struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_send_failed_event( const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __u16 flags, __u32 error, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_send_failed_event *ssf; struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sk_buff *skb; int len; skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb, sizeof(*ssf), 0, gfp); if (!skb) return NULL; len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length); len -= sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream); skb_pull(skb, sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream)); event = sctp_skb2event(skb); sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize); ssf = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ssf)); ssf->ssf_type = SCTP_SEND_FAILED_EVENT; ssf->ssf_flags = flags; ssf->ssf_length = sizeof(*ssf) + len; skb_trim(skb, ssf->ssf_length); ssf->ssf_error = error; ssf->ssfe_info.snd_sid = chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream; ssf->ssfe_info.snd_ppid = chunk->sinfo.sinfo_ppid; ssf->ssfe_info.snd_context = chunk->sinfo.sinfo_context; ssf->ssfe_info.snd_assoc_id = chunk->sinfo.sinfo_assoc_id; ssf->ssfe_info.snd_flags = chunk->chunk_hdr->flags; sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); ssf->ssf_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); return event; } /* Create and initialize a SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT notification. * * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01 * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT */ struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event( const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 flags, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sctp_shutdown_event *sse; struct sk_buff *skb; event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_event), MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp); if (!event) goto fail; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); sse = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_event)); /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT * * sse_type * It should be SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT */ sse->sse_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT * * sse_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer) * Currently unused. */ sse->sse_flags = 0; /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT * * sse_length: sizeof (__u32) * This field is the total length of the notification data, including * the notification header. */ sse->sse_length = sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_event); /* Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT * * sse_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t) * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association. * All notifications for a given association have the same association * identifier. For TCP style socket, this field is ignored. */ sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); sse->sse_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); return event; fail: return NULL; } /* Create and initialize a SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION notification. * * Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.3.1.6 SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION */ struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication( const struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sctp_adaptation_event *sai; struct sk_buff *skb; event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_adaptation_event), MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp); if (!event) goto fail; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); sai = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_adaptation_event)); sai->sai_type = SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION; sai->sai_flags = 0; sai->sai_length = sizeof(struct sctp_adaptation_event); sai->sai_adaptation_ind = asoc->peer.adaptation_ind; sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); sai->sai_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); return event; fail: return NULL; } /* A message has been received. Package this message as a notification * to pass it to the upper layers. Go ahead and calculate the sndrcvinfo * even if filtered out later. * * Socket Extensions for SCTP * 5.2.2 SCTP Header Information Structure (SCTP_SNDRCV) */ struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb; struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk; size_t padding, datalen; int rx_count; /* * check to see if we need to make space for this * new skb, expand the rcvbuffer if needed, or drop * the frame */ if (asoc->ep->rcvbuf_policy) rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc); else rx_count = atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc); datalen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length); if (rx_count >= sk->sk_rcvbuf || !sk_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, datalen)) goto fail; /* Clone the original skb, sharing the data. */ skb = skb_clone(chunk->skb, gfp); if (!skb) goto fail; /* Now that all memory allocations for this chunk succeeded, we * can mark it as received so the tsn_map is updated correctly. */ if (sctp_tsnmap_mark(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn), chunk->transport)) goto fail_mark; /* First calculate the padding, so we don't inadvertently * pass up the wrong length to the user. * * RFC 2960 - Section 3.2 Chunk Field Descriptions * * The total length of a chunk(including Type, Length and Value fields) * MUST be a multiple of 4 bytes. If the length of the chunk is not a * multiple of 4 bytes, the sender MUST pad the chunk with all zero * bytes and this padding is not included in the chunk length field. * The sender should never pad with more than 3 bytes. The receiver * MUST ignore the padding bytes. */ padding = SCTP_PAD4(datalen) - datalen; /* Fixup cloned skb with just this chunks data. */ skb_trim(skb, chunk->chunk_end - padding - skb->data); /* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb. */ event = sctp_skb2event(skb); /* Initialize event with flags 0 and correct length * Since this is a clone of the original skb, only account for * the data of this chunk as other chunks will be accounted separately. */ sctp_ulpevent_init(event, 0, skb->len + sizeof(struct sk_buff)); /* And hold the chunk as we need it for getting the IP headers * later in recvmsg */ sctp_chunk_hold(chunk); event->chunk = chunk; sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(event, asoc); event->stream = ntohs(chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream); if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) { event->flags |= SCTP_UNORDERED; event->cumtsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map); } event->tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn); event->msg_flags |= chunk->chunk_hdr->flags; return event; fail_mark: kfree_skb(skb); fail: return NULL; } /* Create a partial delivery related event. * * 5.3.1.7 SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT * * When a receiver is engaged in a partial delivery of a * message this notification will be used to indicate * various events. */ struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_pdapi( const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u32 indication, __u32 sid, __u32 seq, __u32 flags, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sctp_pdapi_event *pd; struct sk_buff *skb; event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_pdapi_event), MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp); if (!event) goto fail; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); pd = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_pdapi_event)); /* pdapi_type * It should be SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT * * pdapi_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer) * Currently unused. */ pd->pdapi_type = SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT; pd->pdapi_flags = flags; pd->pdapi_stream = sid; pd->pdapi_seq = seq; /* pdapi_length: 32 bits (unsigned integer) * * This field is the total length of the notification data, including * the notification header. It will generally be sizeof (struct * sctp_pdapi_event). */ pd->pdapi_length = sizeof(struct sctp_pdapi_event); /* pdapi_indication: 32 bits (unsigned integer) * * This field holds the indication being sent to the application. */ pd->pdapi_indication = indication; /* pdapi_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t) * * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association. */ sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); pd->pdapi_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); return event; fail: return NULL; } struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey( const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 key_id, __u32 indication, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sctp_authkey_event *ak; struct sk_buff *skb; event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_authkey_event), MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp); if (!event) goto fail; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); ak = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_authkey_event)); ak->auth_type = SCTP_AUTHENTICATION_EVENT; ak->auth_flags = 0; ak->auth_length = sizeof(struct sctp_authkey_event); ak->auth_keynumber = key_id; ak->auth_altkeynumber = 0; ak->auth_indication = indication; /* * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association. */ sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); ak->auth_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); return event; fail: return NULL; } /* * Socket Extensions for SCTP * 6.3.10. SCTP_SENDER_DRY_EVENT */ struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_sender_dry_event( const struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sctp_sender_dry_event *sdry; struct sk_buff *skb; event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_sender_dry_event), MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp); if (!event) return NULL; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); sdry = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_sender_dry_event)); sdry->sender_dry_type = SCTP_SENDER_DRY_EVENT; sdry->sender_dry_flags = 0; sdry->sender_dry_length = sizeof(struct sctp_sender_dry_event); sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); sdry->sender_dry_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); return event; } struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_stream_reset_event( const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 flags, __u16 stream_num, __be16 *stream_list, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_stream_reset_event *sreset; struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sk_buff *skb; int length, i; length = sizeof(struct sctp_stream_reset_event) + 2 * stream_num; event = sctp_ulpevent_new(length, MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp); if (!event) return NULL; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); sreset = skb_put(skb, length); sreset->strreset_type = SCTP_STREAM_RESET_EVENT; sreset->strreset_flags = flags; sreset->strreset_length = length; sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); sreset->strreset_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); for (i = 0; i < stream_num; i++) sreset->strreset_stream_list[i] = ntohs(stream_list[i]); return event; } struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_reset_event( const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 flags, __u32 local_tsn, __u32 remote_tsn, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_assoc_reset_event *areset; struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sk_buff *skb; event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_reset_event), MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp); if (!event) return NULL; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); areset = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_reset_event)); areset->assocreset_type = SCTP_ASSOC_RESET_EVENT; areset->assocreset_flags = flags; areset->assocreset_length = sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_reset_event); sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); areset->assocreset_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); areset->assocreset_local_tsn = local_tsn; areset->assocreset_remote_tsn = remote_tsn; return event; } struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_stream_change_event( const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 flags, __u32 strchange_instrms, __u32 strchange_outstrms, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_stream_change_event *schange; struct sctp_ulpevent *event; struct sk_buff *skb; event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_stream_change_event), MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp); if (!event) return NULL; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); schange = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_stream_change_event)); schange->strchange_type = SCTP_STREAM_CHANGE_EVENT; schange->strchange_flags = flags; schange->strchange_length = sizeof(struct sctp_stream_change_event); sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); schange->strchange_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc); schange->strchange_instrms = strchange_instrms; schange->strchange_outstrms = strchange_outstrms; return event; } /* Return the notification type, assuming this is a notification * event. */ __u16 sctp_ulpevent_get_notification_type(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event) { union sctp_notification *notification; struct sk_buff *skb; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); notification = (union sctp_notification *) skb->data; return notification->sn_header.sn_type; } /* RFC6458, Section 5.3.2. SCTP Header Information Structure * (SCTP_SNDRCV, DEPRECATED) */ void sctp_ulpevent_read_sndrcvinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event, struct msghdr *msghdr) { struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo; if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event)) return; memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo)); sinfo.sinfo_stream = event->stream; sinfo.sinfo_ssn = event->ssn; sinfo.sinfo_ppid = event->ppid; sinfo.sinfo_flags = event->flags; sinfo.sinfo_tsn = event->tsn; sinfo.sinfo_cumtsn = event->cumtsn; sinfo.sinfo_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(event->asoc); /* Context value that is set via SCTP_CONTEXT socket option. */ sinfo.sinfo_context = event->asoc->default_rcv_context; /* These fields are not used while receiving. */ sinfo.sinfo_timetolive = 0; put_cmsg(msghdr, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_SNDRCV, sizeof(sinfo), &sinfo); } /* RFC6458, Section 5.3.5 SCTP Receive Information Structure * (SCTP_SNDRCV) */ void sctp_ulpevent_read_rcvinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event, struct msghdr *msghdr) { struct sctp_rcvinfo rinfo; if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event)) return; memset(&rinfo, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_rcvinfo)); rinfo.rcv_sid = event->stream; rinfo.rcv_ssn = event->ssn; rinfo.rcv_ppid = event->ppid; rinfo.rcv_flags = event->flags; rinfo.rcv_tsn = event->tsn; rinfo.rcv_cumtsn = event->cumtsn; rinfo.rcv_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(event->asoc); rinfo.rcv_context = event->asoc->default_rcv_context; put_cmsg(msghdr, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_RCVINFO, sizeof(rinfo), &rinfo); } /* RFC6458, Section 5.3.6. SCTP Next Receive Information Structure * (SCTP_NXTINFO) */ static void __sctp_ulpevent_read_nxtinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event, struct msghdr *msghdr, const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sctp_nxtinfo nxtinfo; memset(&nxtinfo, 0, sizeof(nxtinfo)); nxtinfo.nxt_sid = event->stream; nxtinfo.nxt_ppid = event->ppid; nxtinfo.nxt_flags = event->flags; if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event)) nxtinfo.nxt_flags |= SCTP_NOTIFICATION; nxtinfo.nxt_length = skb->len; nxtinfo.nxt_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(event->asoc); put_cmsg(msghdr, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_NXTINFO, sizeof(nxtinfo), &nxtinfo); } void sctp_ulpevent_read_nxtinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event, struct msghdr *msghdr, struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb; int err; skb = sctp_skb_recv_datagram(sk, MSG_PEEK, 1, &err); if (skb != NULL) { __sctp_ulpevent_read_nxtinfo(sctp_skb2event(skb), msghdr, skb); /* Just release refcount here. */ kfree_skb(skb); } } /* Do accounting for bytes received and hold a reference to the association * for each skb. */ static void sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event, struct sctp_association *asoc) { struct sk_buff *skb, *frag; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); /* Set the owner and charge rwnd for bytes received. */ sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc); sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(asoc, skb_headlen(skb)); if (!skb->data_len) return; /* Note: Not clearing the entire event struct as this is just a * fragment of the real event. However, we still need to do rwnd * accounting. * In general, the skb passed from IP can have only 1 level of * fragments. But we allow multiple levels of fragments. */ skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(sctp_skb2event(frag), asoc); } /* Do accounting for bytes just read by user and release the references to * the association. */ static void sctp_ulpevent_release_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event) { struct sk_buff *skb, *frag; unsigned int len; /* Current stack structures assume that the rcv buffer is * per socket. For UDP style sockets this is not true as * multiple associations may be on a single UDP-style socket. * Use the local private area of the skb to track the owning * association. */ skb = sctp_event2skb(event); len = skb->len; if (!skb->data_len) goto done; /* Don't forget the fragments. */ skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) { /* NOTE: skb_shinfos are recursive. Although IP returns * skb's with only 1 level of fragments, SCTP reassembly can * increase the levels. */ sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(sctp_skb2event(frag)); } done: sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(event->asoc, len); sctp_chunk_put(event->chunk); sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(event); } static void sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event) { struct sk_buff *skb, *frag; skb = sctp_event2skb(event); if (!skb->data_len) goto done; /* Don't forget the fragments. */ skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) { /* NOTE: skb_shinfos are recursive. Although IP returns * skb's with only 1 level of fragments, SCTP reassembly can * increase the levels. */ sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(sctp_skb2event(frag)); } done: sctp_chunk_put(event->chunk); sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(event); } /* Free a ulpevent that has an owner. It includes releasing the reference * to the owner, updating the rwnd in case of a DATA event and freeing the * skb. */ void sctp_ulpevent_free(struct sctp_ulpevent *event) { if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event)) sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(event); else sctp_ulpevent_release_data(event); kfree_skb(sctp_event2skb(event)); } /* Purge the skb lists holding ulpevents. */ unsigned int sctp_queue_purge_ulpevents(struct sk_buff_head *list) { struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned int data_unread = 0; while ((skb = skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event = sctp_skb2event(skb); if (!sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event)) data_unread += skb->len; sctp_ulpevent_free(event); } return data_unread; } |
| 131 257 12 26 10 37 338 55 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __SOCK_DIAG_H__ #define __SOCK_DIAG_H__ #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <uapi/linux/sock_diag.h> struct sk_buff; struct nlmsghdr; struct sock; struct sock_diag_handler { __u8 family; int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh); int (*get_info)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk); int (*destroy)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh); }; int sock_diag_register(const struct sock_diag_handler *h); void sock_diag_unregister(const struct sock_diag_handler *h); void sock_diag_register_inet_compat(int (*fn)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)); void sock_diag_unregister_inet_compat(int (*fn)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)); u64 __sock_gen_cookie(struct sock *sk); static inline u64 sock_gen_cookie(struct sock *sk) { u64 cookie; preempt_disable(); cookie = __sock_gen_cookie(sk); preempt_enable(); return cookie; } int sock_diag_check_cookie(struct sock *sk, const __u32 *cookie); void sock_diag_save_cookie(struct sock *sk, __u32 *cookie); int sock_diag_put_meminfo(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int attr); int sock_diag_put_filterinfo(bool may_report_filterinfo, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype); static inline enum sknetlink_groups sock_diag_destroy_group(const struct sock *sk) { switch (sk->sk_family) { case AF_INET: if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_RAW) return SKNLGRP_NONE; switch (sk->sk_protocol) { case IPPROTO_TCP: return SKNLGRP_INET_TCP_DESTROY; case IPPROTO_UDP: return SKNLGRP_INET_UDP_DESTROY; default: return SKNLGRP_NONE; } case AF_INET6: if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_RAW) return SKNLGRP_NONE; switch (sk->sk_protocol) { case IPPROTO_TCP: return SKNLGRP_INET6_TCP_DESTROY; case IPPROTO_UDP: return SKNLGRP_INET6_UDP_DESTROY; default: return SKNLGRP_NONE; } default: return SKNLGRP_NONE; } } static inline bool sock_diag_has_destroy_listeners(const struct sock *sk) { const struct net *n = sock_net(sk); const enum sknetlink_groups group = sock_diag_destroy_group(sk); return group != SKNLGRP_NONE && n->diag_nlsk && netlink_has_listeners(n->diag_nlsk, group); } void sock_diag_broadcast_destroy(struct sock *sk); int sock_diag_destroy(struct sock *sk, int err); #endif |
| 29 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * cfg80211 debugfs * * Copyright 2009 Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com> * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include "core.h" #include "debugfs.h" #define DEBUGFS_READONLY_FILE(name, buflen, fmt, value...) \ static ssize_t name## _read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, \ size_t count, loff_t *ppos) \ { \ struct wiphy *wiphy = file->private_data; \ char buf[buflen]; \ int res; \ \ res = scnprintf(buf, buflen, fmt "\n", ##value); \ return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, res); \ } \ \ static const struct file_operations name## _ops = { \ .read = name## _read, \ .open = simple_open, \ .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \ } DEBUGFS_READONLY_FILE(rts_threshold, 20, "%d", wiphy->rts_threshold); DEBUGFS_READONLY_FILE(fragmentation_threshold, 20, "%d", wiphy->frag_threshold); DEBUGFS_READONLY_FILE(short_retry_limit, 20, "%d", wiphy->retry_short); DEBUGFS_READONLY_FILE(long_retry_limit, 20, "%d", wiphy->retry_long); static int ht_print_chan(struct ieee80211_channel *chan, char *buf, int buf_size, int offset) { if (WARN_ON(offset > buf_size)) return 0; if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) return scnprintf(buf + offset, buf_size - offset, "%d Disabled\n", chan->center_freq); return scnprintf(buf + offset, buf_size - offset, "%d HT40 %c%c\n", chan->center_freq, (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40MINUS) ? ' ' : '-', (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40PLUS) ? ' ' : '+'); } static ssize_t ht40allow_map_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct wiphy *wiphy = file->private_data; char *buf; unsigned int offset = 0, buf_size = PAGE_SIZE, i; enum nl80211_band band; struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; ssize_t r; buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) { sband = wiphy->bands[band]; if (!sband) continue; for (i = 0; i < sband->n_channels; i++) offset += ht_print_chan(&sband->channels[i], buf, buf_size, offset); } r = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, offset); kfree(buf); return r; } static const struct file_operations ht40allow_map_ops = { .read = ht40allow_map_read, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; #define DEBUGFS_ADD(name) \ debugfs_create_file(#name, 0444, phyd, &rdev->wiphy, &name## _ops) void cfg80211_debugfs_rdev_add(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { struct dentry *phyd = rdev->wiphy.debugfsdir; DEBUGFS_ADD(rts_threshold); DEBUGFS_ADD(fragmentation_threshold); DEBUGFS_ADD(short_retry_limit); DEBUGFS_ADD(long_retry_limit); DEBUGFS_ADD(ht40allow_map); } |
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1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com * Copyright (c) 2016,2017 Facebook */ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/btf.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <uapi/linux/btf.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h> #include "map_in_map.h" #define ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \ (BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_MMAPABLE | BPF_F_ACCESS_MASK | \ BPF_F_PRESERVE_ELEMS | BPF_F_INNER_MAP) static void bpf_array_free_percpu(struct bpf_array *array) { int i; for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) { free_percpu(array->pptrs[i]); cond_resched(); } } static int bpf_array_alloc_percpu(struct bpf_array *array) { void __percpu *ptr; int i; for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) { ptr = bpf_map_alloc_percpu(&array->map, array->elem_size, 8, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!ptr) { bpf_array_free_percpu(array); return -ENOMEM; } array->pptrs[i] = ptr; cond_resched(); } return 0; } /* Called from syscall */ int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr) { bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY; int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr); /* check sanity of attributes */ if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 || attr->value_size == 0 || attr->map_flags & ~ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK || !bpf_map_flags_access_ok(attr->map_flags) || (percpu && numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY && attr->map_flags & (BPF_F_MMAPABLE | BPF_F_INNER_MAP)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY && attr->map_flags & BPF_F_PRESERVE_ELEMS) return -EINVAL; if (attr->value_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE) /* if value_size is bigger, the user space won't be able to * access the elements. */ return -E2BIG; /* percpu map value size is bound by PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE */ if (percpu && round_up(attr->value_size, 8) > PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE) return -E2BIG; return 0; } static struct bpf_map *array_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) { bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY; int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr); u32 elem_size, index_mask, max_entries; bool bypass_spec_v1 = bpf_bypass_spec_v1(); u64 array_size, mask64; struct bpf_array *array; elem_size = round_up(attr->value_size, 8); max_entries = attr->max_entries; /* On 32 bit archs roundup_pow_of_two() with max_entries that has * upper most bit set in u32 space is undefined behavior due to * resulting 1U << 32, so do it manually here in u64 space. */ mask64 = fls_long(max_entries - 1); mask64 = 1ULL << mask64; mask64 -= 1; index_mask = mask64; if (!bypass_spec_v1) { /* round up array size to nearest power of 2, * since cpu will speculate within index_mask limits */ max_entries = index_mask + 1; /* Check for overflows. */ if (max_entries < attr->max_entries) return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); } array_size = sizeof(*array); if (percpu) { array_size += (u64) max_entries * sizeof(void *); } else { /* rely on vmalloc() to return page-aligned memory and * ensure array->value is exactly page-aligned */ if (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_MMAPABLE) { array_size = PAGE_ALIGN(array_size); array_size += PAGE_ALIGN((u64) max_entries * elem_size); } else { array_size += (u64) max_entries * elem_size; } } /* allocate all map elements and zero-initialize them */ if (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_MMAPABLE) { void *data; /* kmalloc'ed memory can't be mmap'ed, use explicit vmalloc */ data = bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(array_size, numa_node); if (!data) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); array = data + PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct bpf_array)) - offsetof(struct bpf_array, value); } else { array = bpf_map_area_alloc(array_size, numa_node); } if (!array) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); array->index_mask = index_mask; array->map.bypass_spec_v1 = bypass_spec_v1; /* copy mandatory map attributes */ bpf_map_init_from_attr(&array->map, attr); array->elem_size = elem_size; if (percpu && bpf_array_alloc_percpu(array)) { bpf_map_area_free(array); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } return &array->map; } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static void *array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); u32 index = *(u32 *)key; if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) return NULL; return array->value + array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask); } static int array_map_direct_value_addr(const struct bpf_map *map, u64 *imm, u32 off) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); if (map->max_entries != 1) return -ENOTSUPP; if (off >= map->value_size) return -EINVAL; *imm = (unsigned long)array->value; return 0; } static int array_map_direct_value_meta(const struct bpf_map *map, u64 imm, u32 *off) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); u64 base = (unsigned long)array->value; u64 range = array->elem_size; if (map->max_entries != 1) return -ENOTSUPP; if (imm < base || imm >= base + range) return -ENOENT; *off = imm - base; return 0; } /* emit BPF instructions equivalent to C code of array_map_lookup_elem() */ static int array_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf; u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8); const int ret = BPF_REG_0; const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1; const int index = BPF_REG_2; if (map->map_flags & BPF_F_INNER_MAP) return -EOPNOTSUPP; *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value)); *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0); if (!map->bypass_spec_v1) { *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 4); *insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask); } else { *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 3); } if (is_power_of_2(elem_size)) { *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size)); } else { *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size); } *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr); *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1); *insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0); return insn - insn_buf; } /* Called from eBPF program */ static void *percpu_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); u32 index = *(u32 *)key; if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) return NULL; return this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]); } int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); u32 index = *(u32 *)key; void __percpu *pptr; int cpu, off = 0; u32 size; if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) return -ENOENT; /* per_cpu areas are zero-filled and bpf programs can only * access 'value_size' of them, so copying rounded areas * will not leak any kernel data */ size = round_up(map->value_size, 8); rcu_read_lock(); pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { bpf_long_memcpy(value + off, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), size); off += size; } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } /* Called from syscall */ static int array_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX; u32 *next = (u32 *)next_key; if (index >= array->map.max_entries) { *next = 0; return 0; } if (index == array->map.max_entries - 1) return -ENOENT; *next = index + 1; return 0; } static void check_and_free_timer_in_array(struct bpf_array *arr, void *val) { if (unlikely(map_value_has_timer(&arr->map))) bpf_timer_cancel_and_free(val + arr->map.timer_off); } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static int array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); u32 index = *(u32 *)key; char *val; if (unlikely((map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) > BPF_EXIST)) /* unknown flags */ return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) /* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */ return -E2BIG; if (unlikely(map_flags & BPF_NOEXIST)) /* all elements already exist */ return -EEXIST; if (unlikely((map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK) && !map_value_has_spin_lock(map))) return -EINVAL; if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) { memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]), value, map->value_size); } else { val = array->value + array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask); if (map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK) copy_map_value_locked(map, val, value, false); else copy_map_value(map, val, value); check_and_free_timer_in_array(array, val); } return 0; } int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); u32 index = *(u32 *)key; void __percpu *pptr; int cpu, off = 0; u32 size; if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST)) /* unknown flags */ return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) /* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */ return -E2BIG; if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST)) /* all elements already exist */ return -EEXIST; /* the user space will provide round_up(value_size, 8) bytes that * will be copied into per-cpu area. bpf programs can only access * value_size of it. During lookup the same extra bytes will be * returned or zeros which were zero-filled by percpu_alloc, * so no kernel data leaks possible */ size = round_up(map->value_size, 8); rcu_read_lock(); pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { bpf_long_memcpy(per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), value + off, size); off += size; } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static int array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { return -EINVAL; } static void *array_map_vmalloc_addr(struct bpf_array *array) { return (void *)round_down((unsigned long)array, PAGE_SIZE); } static void array_map_free_timers(struct bpf_map *map) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); int i; if (likely(!map_value_has_timer(map))) return; for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) bpf_timer_cancel_and_free(array->value + array->elem_size * i + map->timer_off); } /* Called when map->refcnt goes to zero, either from workqueue or from syscall */ static void array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) bpf_array_free_percpu(array); if (array->map.map_flags & BPF_F_MMAPABLE) bpf_map_area_free(array_map_vmalloc_addr(array)); else bpf_map_area_free(array); } static void array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, struct seq_file *m) { void *value; rcu_read_lock(); value = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key); if (!value) { rcu_read_unlock(); return; } if (map->btf_key_type_id) seq_printf(m, "%u: ", *(u32 *)key); btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id, value, m); seq_puts(m, "\n"); rcu_read_unlock(); } static void percpu_array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, struct seq_file *m) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); u32 index = *(u32 *)key; void __percpu *pptr; int cpu; rcu_read_lock(); seq_printf(m, "%u: {\n", *(u32 *)key); pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { seq_printf(m, "\tcpu%d: ", cpu); btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), m); seq_puts(m, "\n"); } seq_puts(m, "}\n"); rcu_read_unlock(); } static int array_map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *key_type, const struct btf_type *value_type) { u32 int_data; /* One exception for keyless BTF: .bss/.data/.rodata map */ if (btf_type_is_void(key_type)) { if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY || map->max_entries != 1) return -EINVAL; if (BTF_INFO_KIND(value_type->info) != BTF_KIND_DATASEC) return -EINVAL; return 0; } if (BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_INT) return -EINVAL; int_data = *(u32 *)(key_type + 1); /* bpf array can only take a u32 key. This check makes sure * that the btf matches the attr used during map_create. */ if (BTF_INT_BITS(int_data) != 32 || BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_data)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int array_map_mmap(struct bpf_map *map, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); pgoff_t pgoff = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(*array)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (!(map->map_flags & BPF_F_MMAPABLE)) return -EINVAL; if (vma->vm_pgoff * PAGE_SIZE + (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) > PAGE_ALIGN((u64)array->map.max_entries * array->elem_size)) return -EINVAL; return remap_vmalloc_range(vma, array_map_vmalloc_addr(array), vma->vm_pgoff + pgoff); } static bool array_map_meta_equal(const struct bpf_map *meta0, const struct bpf_map *meta1) { if (!bpf_map_meta_equal(meta0, meta1)) return false; return meta0->map_flags & BPF_F_INNER_MAP ? true : meta0->max_entries == meta1->max_entries; } struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info { struct bpf_map *map; void *percpu_value_buf; u32 index; }; static void *bpf_array_map_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) { struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *info = seq->private; struct bpf_map *map = info->map; struct bpf_array *array; u32 index; if (info->index >= map->max_entries) return NULL; if (*pos == 0) ++*pos; array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); index = info->index & array->index_mask; if (info->percpu_value_buf) return array->pptrs[index]; return array->value + array->elem_size * index; } static void *bpf_array_map_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *info = seq->private; struct bpf_map *map = info->map; struct bpf_array *array; u32 index; ++*pos; ++info->index; if (info->index >= map->max_entries) return NULL; array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); index = info->index & array->index_mask; if (info->percpu_value_buf) return array->pptrs[index]; return array->value + array->elem_size * index; } static int __bpf_array_map_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *info = seq->private; struct bpf_iter__bpf_map_elem ctx = {}; struct bpf_map *map = info->map; struct bpf_iter_meta meta; struct bpf_prog *prog; int off = 0, cpu = 0; void __percpu **pptr; u32 size; meta.seq = seq; prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, v == NULL); if (!prog) return 0; ctx.meta = &meta; ctx.map = info->map; if (v) { ctx.key = &info->index; if (!info->percpu_value_buf) { ctx.value = v; } else { pptr = v; size = round_up(map->value_size, 8); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { bpf_long_memcpy(info->percpu_value_buf + off, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), size); off += size; } ctx.value = info->percpu_value_buf; } } return bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx); } static int bpf_array_map_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { return __bpf_array_map_seq_show(seq, v); } static void bpf_array_map_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { if (!v) (void)__bpf_array_map_seq_show(seq, NULL); } static int bpf_iter_init_array_map(void *priv_data, struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux) { struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *seq_info = priv_data; struct bpf_map *map = aux->map; void *value_buf; u32 buf_size; if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) { buf_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus(); value_buf = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!value_buf) return -ENOMEM; seq_info->percpu_value_buf = value_buf; } /* bpf_iter_attach_map() acquires a map uref, and the uref may be * released before or in the middle of iterating map elements, so * acquire an extra map uref for iterator. */ bpf_map_inc_with_uref(map); seq_info->map = map; return 0; } static void bpf_iter_fini_array_map(void *priv_data) { struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *seq_info = priv_data; bpf_map_put_with_uref(seq_info->map); kfree(seq_info->percpu_value_buf); } static const struct seq_operations bpf_array_map_seq_ops = { .start = bpf_array_map_seq_start, .next = bpf_array_map_seq_next, .stop = bpf_array_map_seq_stop, .show = bpf_array_map_seq_show, }; static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info iter_seq_info = { .seq_ops = &bpf_array_map_seq_ops, .init_seq_private = bpf_iter_init_array_map, .fini_seq_private = bpf_iter_fini_array_map, .seq_priv_size = sizeof(struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info), }; static int bpf_for_each_array_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *callback_fn, void *callback_ctx, u64 flags) { u32 i, key, num_elems = 0; struct bpf_array *array; bool is_percpu; u64 ret = 0; void *val; if (flags != 0) return -EINVAL; is_percpu = map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY; array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); if (is_percpu) migrate_disable(); for (i = 0; i < map->max_entries; i++) { if (is_percpu) val = this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[i]); else val = array->value + array->elem_size * i; num_elems++; key = i; ret = BPF_CAST_CALL(callback_fn)((u64)(long)map, (u64)(long)&key, (u64)(long)val, (u64)(long)callback_ctx, 0); /* return value: 0 - continue, 1 - stop and return */ if (ret) break; } if (is_percpu) migrate_enable(); return num_elems; } static int array_map_btf_id; const struct bpf_map_ops array_map_ops = { .map_meta_equal = array_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check, .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, .map_free = array_map_free, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, .map_release_uref = array_map_free_timers, .map_lookup_elem = array_map_lookup_elem, .map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem, .map_gen_lookup = array_map_gen_lookup, .map_direct_value_addr = array_map_direct_value_addr, .map_direct_value_meta = array_map_direct_value_meta, .map_mmap = array_map_mmap, .map_seq_show_elem = array_map_seq_show_elem, .map_check_btf = array_map_check_btf, .map_lookup_batch = generic_map_lookup_batch, .map_update_batch = generic_map_update_batch, .map_set_for_each_callback_args = map_set_for_each_callback_args, .map_for_each_callback = bpf_for_each_array_elem, .map_btf_name = "bpf_array", .map_btf_id = &array_map_btf_id, .iter_seq_info = &iter_seq_info, }; static int percpu_array_map_btf_id; const struct bpf_map_ops percpu_array_map_ops = { .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check, .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, .map_free = array_map_free, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, .map_lookup_elem = percpu_array_map_lookup_elem, .map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem, .map_seq_show_elem = percpu_array_map_seq_show_elem, .map_check_btf = array_map_check_btf, .map_lookup_batch = generic_map_lookup_batch, .map_update_batch = generic_map_update_batch, .map_set_for_each_callback_args = map_set_for_each_callback_args, .map_for_each_callback = bpf_for_each_array_elem, .map_btf_name = "bpf_array", .map_btf_id = &percpu_array_map_btf_id, .iter_seq_info = &iter_seq_info, }; static int fd_array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr) { /* only file descriptors can be stored in this type of map */ if (attr->value_size != sizeof(u32)) return -EINVAL; /* Program read-only/write-only not supported for special maps yet. */ if (attr->map_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)) return -EINVAL; return array_map_alloc_check(attr); } static void fd_array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); int i; /* make sure it's empty */ for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) BUG_ON(array->ptrs[i] != NULL); bpf_map_area_free(array); } static void *fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } /* only called from syscall */ int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value) { void **elem, *ptr; int ret = 0; if (!map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem) return -ENOTSUPP; rcu_read_lock(); elem = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key); if (elem && (ptr = READ_ONCE(*elem))) *value = map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem(ptr); else ret = -ENOENT; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* only called from syscall */ int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); void *new_ptr, *old_ptr; u32 index = *(u32 *)key, ufd; if (map_flags != BPF_ANY) return -EINVAL; if (index >= array->map.max_entries) return -E2BIG; ufd = *(u32 *)value; new_ptr = map->ops->map_fd_get_ptr(map, map_file, ufd); if (IS_ERR(new_ptr)) return PTR_ERR(new_ptr); if (map->ops->map_poke_run) { mutex_lock(&array->aux->poke_mutex); old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, new_ptr); map->ops->map_poke_run(map, index, old_ptr, new_ptr); mutex_unlock(&array->aux->poke_mutex); } else { old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, new_ptr); } if (old_ptr) map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(map, old_ptr, true); return 0; } static int fd_array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); void *old_ptr; u32 index = *(u32 *)key; if (index >= array->map.max_entries) return -E2BIG; if (map->ops->map_poke_run) { mutex_lock(&array->aux->poke_mutex); old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, NULL); map->ops->map_poke_run(map, index, old_ptr, NULL); mutex_unlock(&array->aux->poke_mutex); } else { old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, NULL); } if (old_ptr) { map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(map, old_ptr, true); return 0; } else { return -ENOENT; } } static void *prog_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, int fd) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); struct bpf_prog *prog = bpf_prog_get(fd); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return prog; if (!bpf_prog_array_compatible(array, prog)) { bpf_prog_put(prog); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } return prog; } static void prog_fd_array_put_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, void *ptr, bool need_defer) { /* bpf_prog is freed after one RCU or tasks trace grace period */ bpf_prog_put(ptr); } static u32 prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem(void *ptr) { return ((struct bpf_prog *)ptr)->aux->id; } /* decrement refcnt of all bpf_progs that are stored in this map */ static void bpf_fd_array_map_clear(struct bpf_map *map) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); int i; for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i); } static void prog_array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, struct seq_file *m) { void **elem, *ptr; u32 prog_id; rcu_read_lock(); elem = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key); if (elem) { ptr = READ_ONCE(*elem); if (ptr) { seq_printf(m, "%u: ", *(u32 *)key); prog_id = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem(ptr); btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id, &prog_id, m); seq_puts(m, "\n"); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } struct prog_poke_elem { struct list_head list; struct bpf_prog_aux *aux; }; static int prog_array_map_poke_track(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog_aux *prog_aux) { struct prog_poke_elem *elem; struct bpf_array_aux *aux; int ret = 0; aux = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux; mutex_lock(&aux->poke_mutex); list_for_each_entry(elem, &aux->poke_progs, list) { if (elem->aux == prog_aux) goto out; } elem = kmalloc(sizeof(*elem), GFP_KERNEL); if (!elem) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&elem->list); /* We must track the program's aux info at this point in time * since the program pointer itself may not be stable yet, see * also comment in prog_array_map_poke_run(). */ elem->aux = prog_aux; list_add_tail(&elem->list, &aux->poke_progs); out: mutex_unlock(&aux->poke_mutex); return ret; } static void prog_array_map_poke_untrack(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog_aux *prog_aux) { struct prog_poke_elem *elem, *tmp; struct bpf_array_aux *aux; aux = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux; mutex_lock(&aux->poke_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(elem, tmp, &aux->poke_progs, list) { if (elem->aux == prog_aux) { list_del_init(&elem->list); kfree(elem); break; } } mutex_unlock(&aux->poke_mutex); } void __weak bpf_arch_poke_desc_update(struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke, struct bpf_prog *new, struct bpf_prog *old) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } static void prog_array_map_poke_run(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key, struct bpf_prog *old, struct bpf_prog *new) { struct prog_poke_elem *elem; struct bpf_array_aux *aux; aux = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux; WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&aux->poke_mutex)); list_for_each_entry(elem, &aux->poke_progs, list) { struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke; int i; for (i = 0; i < elem->aux->size_poke_tab; i++) { poke = &elem->aux->poke_tab[i]; /* Few things to be aware of: * * 1) We can only ever access aux in this context, but * not aux->prog since it might not be stable yet and * there could be danger of use after free otherwise. * 2) Initially when we start tracking aux, the program * is not JITed yet and also does not have a kallsyms * entry. We skip these as poke->tailcall_target_stable * is not active yet. The JIT will do the final fixup * before setting it stable. The various * poke->tailcall_target_stable are successively * activated, so tail call updates can arrive from here * while JIT is still finishing its final fixup for * non-activated poke entries. * 3) Also programs reaching refcount of zero while patching * is in progress is okay since we're protected under * poke_mutex and untrack the programs before the JIT * buffer is freed. */ if (!READ_ONCE(poke->tailcall_target_stable)) continue; if (poke->reason != BPF_POKE_REASON_TAIL_CALL) continue; if (poke->tail_call.map != map || poke->tail_call.key != key) continue; bpf_arch_poke_desc_update(poke, new, old); } } } static void prog_array_map_clear_deferred(struct work_struct *work) { struct bpf_map *map = container_of(work, struct bpf_array_aux, work)->map; bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map); bpf_map_put(map); } static void prog_array_map_clear(struct bpf_map *map) { struct bpf_array_aux *aux = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux; bpf_map_inc(map); schedule_work(&aux->work); } static struct bpf_map *prog_array_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_array_aux *aux; struct bpf_map *map; aux = kzalloc(sizeof(*aux), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!aux) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); INIT_WORK(&aux->work, prog_array_map_clear_deferred); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&aux->poke_progs); mutex_init(&aux->poke_mutex); spin_lock_init(&aux->owner.lock); map = array_map_alloc(attr); if (IS_ERR(map)) { kfree(aux); return map; } container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux = aux; aux->map = map; return map; } static void prog_array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { struct prog_poke_elem *elem, *tmp; struct bpf_array_aux *aux; aux = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux; list_for_each_entry_safe(elem, tmp, &aux->poke_progs, list) { list_del_init(&elem->list); kfree(elem); } kfree(aux); fd_array_map_free(map); } /* prog_array->aux->{type,jited} is a runtime binding. * Doing static check alone in the verifier is not enough. * Thus, prog_array_map cannot be used as an inner_map * and map_meta_equal is not implemented. */ static int prog_array_map_btf_id; const struct bpf_map_ops prog_array_map_ops = { .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check, .map_alloc = prog_array_map_alloc, .map_free = prog_array_map_free, .map_poke_track = prog_array_map_poke_track, .map_poke_untrack = prog_array_map_poke_untrack, .map_poke_run = prog_array_map_poke_run, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem, .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem, .map_fd_get_ptr = prog_fd_array_get_ptr, .map_fd_put_ptr = prog_fd_array_put_ptr, .map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem, .map_release_uref = prog_array_map_clear, .map_seq_show_elem = prog_array_map_seq_show_elem, .map_btf_name = "bpf_array", .map_btf_id = &prog_array_map_btf_id, }; static struct bpf_event_entry *bpf_event_entry_gen(struct file *perf_file, struct file *map_file) { struct bpf_event_entry *ee; ee = kzalloc(sizeof(*ee), GFP_ATOMIC); if (ee) { ee->event = perf_file->private_data; ee->perf_file = perf_file; ee->map_file = map_file; } return ee; } static void __bpf_event_entry_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct bpf_event_entry *ee; ee = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_event_entry, rcu); fput(ee->perf_file); kfree(ee); } static void bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(struct bpf_event_entry *ee) { call_rcu(&ee->rcu, __bpf_event_entry_free); } static void *perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, int fd) { struct bpf_event_entry *ee; struct perf_event *event; struct file *perf_file; u64 value; perf_file = perf_event_get(fd); if (IS_ERR(perf_file)) return perf_file; ee = ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); event = perf_file->private_data; if (perf_event_read_local(event, &value, NULL, NULL) == -EOPNOTSUPP) goto err_out; ee = bpf_event_entry_gen(perf_file, map_file); if (ee) return ee; ee = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err_out: fput(perf_file); return ee; } static void perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, void *ptr, bool need_defer) { /* bpf_perf_event is freed after one RCU grace period */ bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(ptr); } static void perf_event_fd_array_release(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); struct bpf_event_entry *ee; int i; if (map->map_flags & BPF_F_PRESERVE_ELEMS) return; rcu_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) { ee = READ_ONCE(array->ptrs[i]); if (ee && ee->map_file == map_file) fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void perf_event_fd_array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { if (map->map_flags & BPF_F_PRESERVE_ELEMS) bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map); fd_array_map_free(map); } static int perf_event_array_map_btf_id; const struct bpf_map_ops perf_event_array_map_ops = { .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check, .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, .map_free = perf_event_fd_array_map_free, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem, .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem, .map_fd_get_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr, .map_fd_put_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr, .map_release = perf_event_fd_array_release, .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf, .map_btf_name = "bpf_array", .map_btf_id = &perf_event_array_map_btf_id, }; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS static void *cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file /* not used */, int fd) { return cgroup_get_from_fd(fd); } static void cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, void *ptr, bool need_defer) { /* cgroup_put free cgrp after a rcu grace period */ cgroup_put(ptr); } static void cgroup_fd_array_free(struct bpf_map *map) { bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map); fd_array_map_free(map); } static int cgroup_array_map_btf_id; const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_array_map_ops = { .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check, .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, .map_free = cgroup_fd_array_free, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem, .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem, .map_fd_get_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr, .map_fd_put_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr, .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf, .map_btf_name = "bpf_array", .map_btf_id = &cgroup_array_map_btf_id, }; #endif static struct bpf_map *array_of_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_map *map, *inner_map_meta; inner_map_meta = bpf_map_meta_alloc(attr->inner_map_fd); if (IS_ERR(inner_map_meta)) return inner_map_meta; map = array_map_alloc(attr); if (IS_ERR(map)) { bpf_map_meta_free(inner_map_meta); return map; } map->inner_map_meta = inner_map_meta; return map; } static void array_of_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { /* map->inner_map_meta is only accessed by syscall which * is protected by fdget/fdput. */ bpf_map_meta_free(map->inner_map_meta); bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map); fd_array_map_free(map); } static void *array_of_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct bpf_map **inner_map = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key); if (!inner_map) return NULL; return READ_ONCE(*inner_map); } static int array_of_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8); struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf; const int ret = BPF_REG_0; const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1; const int index = BPF_REG_2; *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value)); *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0); if (!map->bypass_spec_v1) { *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 6); *insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask); } else { *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 5); } if (is_power_of_2(elem_size)) *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size)); else *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size); *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr); *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, ret, ret, 0); *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 1); *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1); *insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0); return insn - insn_buf; } static int array_of_maps_map_btf_id; const struct bpf_map_ops array_of_maps_map_ops = { .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check, .map_alloc = array_of_map_alloc, .map_free = array_of_map_free, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, .map_lookup_elem = array_of_map_lookup_elem, .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem, .map_fd_get_ptr = bpf_map_fd_get_ptr, .map_fd_put_ptr = bpf_map_fd_put_ptr, .map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = bpf_map_fd_sys_lookup_elem, .map_gen_lookup = array_of_map_gen_lookup, .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf, .map_btf_name = "bpf_array", .map_btf_id = &array_of_maps_map_btf_id, }; 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| 36 36 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 6 6 3 3 6 5 2 6 3 6 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE * * SMC statistics netlink routines * * Copyright IBM Corp. 2021 * * Author(s): Guvenc Gulce */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/smc.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "smc_netlink.h" #include "smc_stats.h" int smc_stats_init(struct net *net) { net->smc.fback_rsn = kzalloc(sizeof(*net->smc.fback_rsn), GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->smc.fback_rsn) goto err_fback; net->smc.smc_stats = alloc_percpu(struct smc_stats); if (!net->smc.smc_stats) goto err_stats; mutex_init(&net->smc.mutex_fback_rsn); return 0; err_stats: kfree(net->smc.fback_rsn); err_fback: return -ENOMEM; } void smc_stats_exit(struct net *net) { kfree(net->smc.fback_rsn); if (net->smc.smc_stats) free_percpu(net->smc.smc_stats); } static int smc_nl_fill_stats_rmb_data(struct sk_buff *skb, struct smc_stats *stats, int tech, int type) { struct smc_stats_rmbcnt *stats_rmb_cnt; struct nlattr *attrs; if (type == SMC_NLA_STATS_T_TX_RMB_STATS) stats_rmb_cnt = &stats->smc[tech].rmb_tx; else stats_rmb_cnt = &stats->smc[tech].rmb_rx; attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, type); if (!attrs) goto errout; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_REUSE_CNT, stats_rmb_cnt->reuse_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_SIZE_SM_PEER_CNT, stats_rmb_cnt->buf_size_small_peer_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_SIZE_SM_CNT, stats_rmb_cnt->buf_size_small_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_FULL_PEER_CNT, stats_rmb_cnt->buf_full_peer_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_FULL_CNT, stats_rmb_cnt->buf_full_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_ALLOC_CNT, stats_rmb_cnt->alloc_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_DGRADE_CNT, stats_rmb_cnt->dgrade_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_RMB_PAD)) goto errattr; nla_nest_end(skb, attrs); return 0; errattr: nla_nest_cancel(skb, attrs); errout: return -EMSGSIZE; } static int smc_nl_fill_stats_bufsize_data(struct sk_buff *skb, struct smc_stats *stats, int tech, int type) { struct smc_stats_memsize *stats_pload; struct nlattr *attrs; if (type == SMC_NLA_STATS_T_TXPLOAD_SIZE) stats_pload = &stats->smc[tech].tx_pd; else if (type == SMC_NLA_STATS_T_RXPLOAD_SIZE) stats_pload = &stats->smc[tech].rx_pd; else if (type == SMC_NLA_STATS_T_TX_RMB_SIZE) stats_pload = &stats->smc[tech].tx_rmbsize; else if (type == SMC_NLA_STATS_T_RX_RMB_SIZE) stats_pload = &stats->smc[tech].rx_rmbsize; else goto errout; attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, type); if (!attrs) goto errout; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_8K, stats_pload->buf[SMC_BUF_8K], SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_16K, stats_pload->buf[SMC_BUF_16K], SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_32K, stats_pload->buf[SMC_BUF_32K], SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_64K, stats_pload->buf[SMC_BUF_64K], SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_128K, stats_pload->buf[SMC_BUF_128K], SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_256K, stats_pload->buf[SMC_BUF_256K], SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_512K, stats_pload->buf[SMC_BUF_512K], SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_1024K, stats_pload->buf[SMC_BUF_1024K], SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_G_1024K, stats_pload->buf[SMC_BUF_G_1024K], SMC_NLA_STATS_PLOAD_PAD)) goto errattr; nla_nest_end(skb, attrs); return 0; errattr: nla_nest_cancel(skb, attrs); errout: return -EMSGSIZE; } static int smc_nl_fill_stats_tech_data(struct sk_buff *skb, struct smc_stats *stats, int tech) { struct smc_stats_tech *smc_tech; struct nlattr *attrs; smc_tech = &stats->smc[tech]; if (tech == SMC_TYPE_D) attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_SMCD_TECH); else attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_SMCR_TECH); if (!attrs) goto errout; if (smc_nl_fill_stats_rmb_data(skb, stats, tech, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_TX_RMB_STATS)) goto errattr; if (smc_nl_fill_stats_rmb_data(skb, stats, tech, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_RX_RMB_STATS)) goto errattr; if (smc_nl_fill_stats_bufsize_data(skb, stats, tech, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_TXPLOAD_SIZE)) goto errattr; if (smc_nl_fill_stats_bufsize_data(skb, stats, tech, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_RXPLOAD_SIZE)) goto errattr; if (smc_nl_fill_stats_bufsize_data(skb, stats, tech, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_TX_RMB_SIZE)) goto errattr; if (smc_nl_fill_stats_bufsize_data(skb, stats, tech, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_RX_RMB_SIZE)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_CLNT_V1_SUCC, smc_tech->clnt_v1_succ_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_CLNT_V2_SUCC, smc_tech->clnt_v2_succ_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_SRV_V1_SUCC, smc_tech->srv_v1_succ_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_SRV_V2_SUCC, smc_tech->srv_v2_succ_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_RX_BYTES, smc_tech->rx_bytes, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_TX_BYTES, smc_tech->tx_bytes, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_RX_CNT, smc_tech->rx_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_TX_CNT, smc_tech->tx_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_SENDPAGE_CNT, smc_tech->sendpage_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_CORK_CNT, smc_tech->cork_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_NDLY_CNT, smc_tech->ndly_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_SPLICE_CNT, smc_tech->splice_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_T_URG_DATA_CNT, smc_tech->urg_data_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; nla_nest_end(skb, attrs); return 0; errattr: nla_nest_cancel(skb, attrs); errout: return -EMSGSIZE; } int smc_nl_get_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct smc_nl_dmp_ctx *cb_ctx = smc_nl_dmp_ctx(cb); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct smc_stats *stats; struct nlattr *attrs; int cpu, i, size; void *nlh; u64 *src; u64 *sum; if (cb_ctx->pos[0]) goto errmsg; nlh = genlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &smc_gen_nl_family, NLM_F_MULTI, SMC_NETLINK_GET_STATS); if (!nlh) goto errmsg; attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, SMC_GEN_STATS); if (!attrs) goto errnest; stats = kzalloc(sizeof(*stats), GFP_KERNEL); if (!stats) goto erralloc; size = sizeof(*stats) / sizeof(u64); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { src = (u64 *)per_cpu_ptr(net->smc.smc_stats, cpu); sum = (u64 *)stats; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) *(sum++) += *(src++); } if (smc_nl_fill_stats_tech_data(skb, stats, SMC_TYPE_D)) goto errattr; if (smc_nl_fill_stats_tech_data(skb, stats, SMC_TYPE_R)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_CLNT_HS_ERR_CNT, stats->clnt_hshake_err_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_STATS_SRV_HS_ERR_CNT, stats->srv_hshake_err_cnt, SMC_NLA_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; nla_nest_end(skb, attrs); genlmsg_end(skb, nlh); cb_ctx->pos[0] = 1; kfree(stats); return skb->len; errattr: kfree(stats); erralloc: nla_nest_cancel(skb, attrs); errnest: genlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); errmsg: return skb->len; } static int smc_nl_get_fback_details(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, int pos, bool is_srv) { struct smc_nl_dmp_ctx *cb_ctx = smc_nl_dmp_ctx(cb); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); int cnt_reported = cb_ctx->pos[2]; struct smc_stats_fback *trgt_arr; struct nlattr *attrs; int rc = 0; void *nlh; if (is_srv) trgt_arr = &net->smc.fback_rsn->srv[0]; else trgt_arr = &net->smc.fback_rsn->clnt[0]; if (!trgt_arr[pos].fback_code) return -ENODATA; nlh = genlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &smc_gen_nl_family, NLM_F_MULTI, SMC_NETLINK_GET_FBACK_STATS); if (!nlh) goto errmsg; attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, SMC_GEN_FBACK_STATS); if (!attrs) goto errout; if (nla_put_u8(skb, SMC_NLA_FBACK_STATS_TYPE, is_srv)) goto errattr; if (!cnt_reported) { if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_FBACK_STATS_SRV_CNT, net->smc.fback_rsn->srv_fback_cnt, SMC_NLA_FBACK_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, SMC_NLA_FBACK_STATS_CLNT_CNT, net->smc.fback_rsn->clnt_fback_cnt, SMC_NLA_FBACK_STATS_PAD)) goto errattr; cnt_reported = 1; } if (nla_put_u32(skb, SMC_NLA_FBACK_STATS_RSN_CODE, trgt_arr[pos].fback_code)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u16(skb, SMC_NLA_FBACK_STATS_RSN_CNT, trgt_arr[pos].count)) goto errattr; cb_ctx->pos[2] = cnt_reported; nla_nest_end(skb, attrs); genlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return rc; errattr: nla_nest_cancel(skb, attrs); errout: genlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); errmsg: return -EMSGSIZE; } int smc_nl_get_fback_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct smc_nl_dmp_ctx *cb_ctx = smc_nl_dmp_ctx(cb); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); int rc_srv = 0, rc_clnt = 0, k; int skip_serv = cb_ctx->pos[1]; int snum = cb_ctx->pos[0]; bool is_srv = true; mutex_lock(&net->smc.mutex_fback_rsn); for (k = 0; k < SMC_MAX_FBACK_RSN_CNT; k++) { if (k < snum) continue; if (!skip_serv) { rc_srv = smc_nl_get_fback_details(skb, cb, k, is_srv); if (rc_srv && rc_srv != -ENODATA) break; } else { skip_serv = 0; } rc_clnt = smc_nl_get_fback_details(skb, cb, k, !is_srv); if (rc_clnt && rc_clnt != -ENODATA) { skip_serv = 1; break; } if (rc_clnt == -ENODATA && rc_srv == -ENODATA) break; } mutex_unlock(&net->smc.mutex_fback_rsn); cb_ctx->pos[1] = skip_serv; cb_ctx->pos[0] = k; return skb->len; } |
| 61 58 56 61 61 61 61 58 58 58 58 61 57 57 58 56 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 | #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #ifndef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER static bool tlb_next_batch(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { struct mmu_gather_batch *batch; batch = tlb->active; if (batch->next) { tlb->active = batch->next; return true; } if (tlb->batch_count == MAX_GATHER_BATCH_COUNT) return false; batch = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0); if (!batch) return false; tlb->batch_count++; batch->next = NULL; batch->nr = 0; batch->max = MAX_GATHER_BATCH; tlb->active->next = batch; tlb->active = batch; return true; } static void tlb_batch_pages_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { struct mmu_gather_batch *batch; for (batch = &tlb->local; batch && batch->nr; batch = batch->next) { free_pages_and_swap_cache(batch->pages, batch->nr); batch->nr = 0; } tlb->active = &tlb->local; } static void tlb_batch_list_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { struct mmu_gather_batch *batch, *next; for (batch = tlb->local.next; batch; batch = next) { next = batch->next; free_pages((unsigned long)batch, 0); } tlb->local.next = NULL; } bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, int page_size) { struct mmu_gather_batch *batch; VM_BUG_ON(!tlb->end); #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE VM_WARN_ON(tlb->page_size != page_size); #endif batch = tlb->active; /* * Add the page and check if we are full. If so * force a flush. */ batch->pages[batch->nr++] = page; if (batch->nr == batch->max) { if (!tlb_next_batch(tlb)) return true; batch = tlb->active; } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(batch->nr > batch->max, page); return false; } #endif /* MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE static void __tlb_remove_table_free(struct mmu_table_batch *batch) { int i; for (i = 0; i < batch->nr; i++) __tlb_remove_table(batch->tables[i]); free_page((unsigned long)batch); } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE /* * Semi RCU freeing of the page directories. * * This is needed by some architectures to implement software pagetable walkers. * * gup_fast() and other software pagetable walkers do a lockless page-table * walk and therefore needs some synchronization with the freeing of the page * directories. The chosen means to accomplish that is by disabling IRQs over * the walk. * * Architectures that use IPIs to flush TLBs will then automagically DTRT, * since we unlink the page, flush TLBs, free the page. Since the disabling of * IRQs delays the completion of the TLB flush we can never observe an already * freed page. * * Architectures that do not have this (PPC) need to delay the freeing by some * other means, this is that means. * * What we do is batch the freed directory pages (tables) and RCU free them. * We use the sched RCU variant, as that guarantees that IRQ/preempt disabling * holds off grace periods. * * However, in order to batch these pages we need to allocate storage, this * allocation is deep inside the MM code and can thus easily fail on memory * pressure. To guarantee progress we fall back to single table freeing, see * the implementation of tlb_remove_table_one(). * */ static void tlb_remove_table_smp_sync(void *arg) { /* Simply deliver the interrupt */ } void tlb_remove_table_sync_one(void) { /* * This isn't an RCU grace period and hence the page-tables cannot be * assumed to be actually RCU-freed. * * It is however sufficient for software page-table walkers that rely on * IRQ disabling. */ smp_call_function(tlb_remove_table_smp_sync, NULL, 1); } static void tlb_remove_table_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { __tlb_remove_table_free(container_of(head, struct mmu_table_batch, rcu)); } static void tlb_remove_table_free(struct mmu_table_batch *batch) { call_rcu(&batch->rcu, tlb_remove_table_rcu); } #else /* !CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE */ static void tlb_remove_table_free(struct mmu_table_batch *batch) { __tlb_remove_table_free(batch); } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE */ /* * If we want tlb_remove_table() to imply TLB invalidates. */ static inline void tlb_table_invalidate(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { if (tlb_needs_table_invalidate()) { /* * Invalidate page-table caches used by hardware walkers. Then * we still need to RCU-sched wait while freeing the pages * because software walkers can still be in-flight. */ tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb); } } static void tlb_remove_table_one(void *table) { tlb_remove_table_sync_one(); __tlb_remove_table(table); } static void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { struct mmu_table_batch **batch = &tlb->batch; if (*batch) { tlb_table_invalidate(tlb); tlb_remove_table_free(*batch); *batch = NULL; } } void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table) { struct mmu_table_batch **batch = &tlb->batch; if (*batch == NULL) { *batch = (struct mmu_table_batch *)__get_free_page(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN); if (*batch == NULL) { tlb_table_invalidate(tlb); tlb_remove_table_one(table); return; } (*batch)->nr = 0; } (*batch)->tables[(*batch)->nr++] = table; if ((*batch)->nr == MAX_TABLE_BATCH) tlb_table_flush(tlb); } static inline void tlb_table_init(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { tlb->batch = NULL; } #else /* !CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE */ static inline void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { } static inline void tlb_table_init(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE */ static void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { tlb_table_flush(tlb); #ifndef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER tlb_batch_pages_flush(tlb); #endif } void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb); tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb); } static void __tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm, bool fullmm) { tlb->mm = mm; tlb->fullmm = fullmm; #ifndef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER tlb->need_flush_all = 0; tlb->local.next = NULL; tlb->local.nr = 0; tlb->local.max = ARRAY_SIZE(tlb->__pages); tlb->active = &tlb->local; tlb->batch_count = 0; #endif tlb_table_init(tlb); #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE tlb->page_size = 0; #endif __tlb_reset_range(tlb); inc_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm); } /** * tlb_gather_mmu - initialize an mmu_gather structure for page-table tear-down * @tlb: the mmu_gather structure to initialize * @mm: the mm_struct of the target address space * * Called to initialize an (on-stack) mmu_gather structure for page-table * tear-down from @mm. */ void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm) { __tlb_gather_mmu(tlb, mm, false); } /** * tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm - initialize an mmu_gather structure for page-table tear-down * @tlb: the mmu_gather structure to initialize * @mm: the mm_struct of the target address space * * In this case, @mm is without users and we're going to destroy the * full address space (exit/execve). * * Called to initialize an (on-stack) mmu_gather structure for page-table * tear-down from @mm. */ void tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm) { __tlb_gather_mmu(tlb, mm, true); } /** * tlb_finish_mmu - finish an mmu_gather structure * @tlb: the mmu_gather structure to finish * * Called at the end of the shootdown operation to free up any resources that * were required. */ void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { /* * If there are parallel threads are doing PTE changes on same range * under non-exclusive lock (e.g., mmap_lock read-side) but defer TLB * flush by batching, one thread may end up seeing inconsistent PTEs * and result in having stale TLB entries. So flush TLB forcefully * if we detect parallel PTE batching threads. * * However, some syscalls, e.g. munmap(), may free page tables, this * needs force flush everything in the given range. Otherwise this * may result in having stale TLB entries for some architectures, * e.g. aarch64, that could specify flush what level TLB. */ if (mm_tlb_flush_nested(tlb->mm)) { /* * The aarch64 yields better performance with fullmm by * avoiding multiple CPUs spamming TLBI messages at the * same time. * * On x86 non-fullmm doesn't yield significant difference * against fullmm. */ tlb->fullmm = 1; __tlb_reset_range(tlb); tlb->freed_tables = 1; } tlb_flush_mmu(tlb); #ifndef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER tlb_batch_list_free(tlb); #endif dec_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm); } |
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1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/read_write.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/sched/xacct.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/splice.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include "internal.h" #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops = { .llseek = generic_file_llseek, .read_iter = generic_file_read_iter, .mmap = generic_file_readonly_mmap, .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ro_fops); static inline bool unsigned_offsets(struct file *file) { return file->f_mode & FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET; } /** * vfs_setpos - update the file offset for lseek * @file: file structure in question * @offset: file offset to seek to * @maxsize: maximum file size * * This is a low-level filesystem helper for updating the file offset to * the value specified by @offset if the given offset is valid and it is * not equal to the current file offset. * * Return the specified offset on success and -EINVAL on invalid offset. */ loff_t vfs_setpos(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t maxsize) { if (offset < 0 && !unsigned_offsets(file)) return -EINVAL; if (offset > maxsize) return -EINVAL; if (offset != file->f_pos) { file->f_pos = offset; file->f_version = 0; } return offset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_setpos); /** * generic_file_llseek_size - generic llseek implementation for regular files * @file: file structure to seek on * @offset: file offset to seek to * @whence: type of seek * @size: max size of this file in file system * @eof: offset used for SEEK_END position * * This is a variant of generic_file_llseek that allows passing in a custom * maximum file size and a custom EOF position, for e.g. hashed directories * * Synchronization: * SEEK_SET and SEEK_END are unsynchronized (but atomic on 64bit platforms) * SEEK_CUR is synchronized against other SEEK_CURs, but not read/writes. * read/writes behave like SEEK_SET against seeks. */ loff_t generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence, loff_t maxsize, loff_t eof) { switch (whence) { case SEEK_END: offset += eof; break; case SEEK_CUR: /* * Here we special-case the lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) * position-querying operation. Avoid rewriting the "same" * f_pos value back to the file because a concurrent read(), * write() or lseek() might have altered it */ if (offset == 0) return file->f_pos; /* * f_lock protects against read/modify/write race with other * SEEK_CURs. Note that parallel writes and reads behave * like SEEK_SET. */ spin_lock(&file->f_lock); offset = vfs_setpos(file, file->f_pos + offset, maxsize); spin_unlock(&file->f_lock); return offset; case SEEK_DATA: /* * In the generic case the entire file is data, so as long as * offset isn't at the end of the file then the offset is data. */ if ((unsigned long long)offset >= eof) return -ENXIO; break; case SEEK_HOLE: /* * There is a virtual hole at the end of the file, so as long as * offset isn't i_size or larger, return i_size. */ if ((unsigned long long)offset >= eof) return -ENXIO; offset = eof; break; } return vfs_setpos(file, offset, maxsize); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_llseek_size); /** * generic_file_llseek - generic llseek implementation for regular files * @file: file structure to seek on * @offset: file offset to seek to * @whence: type of seek * * This is a generic implemenation of ->llseek useable for all normal local * filesystems. It just updates the file offset to the value specified by * @offset and @whence. */ loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence, inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes, i_size_read(inode)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_llseek); /** * fixed_size_llseek - llseek implementation for fixed-sized devices * @file: file structure to seek on * @offset: file offset to seek to * @whence: type of seek * @size: size of the file * */ loff_t fixed_size_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence, loff_t size) { switch (whence) { case SEEK_SET: case SEEK_CUR: case SEEK_END: return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence, size, size); default: return -EINVAL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fixed_size_llseek); /** * no_seek_end_llseek - llseek implementation for fixed-sized devices * @file: file structure to seek on * @offset: file offset to seek to * @whence: type of seek * */ loff_t no_seek_end_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { switch (whence) { case SEEK_SET: case SEEK_CUR: return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence, OFFSET_MAX, 0); default: return -EINVAL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(no_seek_end_llseek); /** * no_seek_end_llseek_size - llseek implementation for fixed-sized devices * @file: file structure to seek on * @offset: file offset to seek to * @whence: type of seek * @size: maximal offset allowed * */ loff_t no_seek_end_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence, loff_t size) { switch (whence) { case SEEK_SET: case SEEK_CUR: return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence, size, 0); default: return -EINVAL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(no_seek_end_llseek_size); /** * noop_llseek - No Operation Performed llseek implementation * @file: file structure to seek on * @offset: file offset to seek to * @whence: type of seek * * This is an implementation of ->llseek useable for the rare special case when * userspace expects the seek to succeed but the (device) file is actually not * able to perform the seek. In this case you use noop_llseek() instead of * falling back to the default implementation of ->llseek. */ loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { return file->f_pos; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_llseek); loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { return -ESPIPE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(no_llseek); loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); loff_t retval; inode_lock(inode); switch (whence) { case SEEK_END: offset += i_size_read(inode); break; case SEEK_CUR: if (offset == 0) { retval = file->f_pos; goto out; } offset += file->f_pos; break; case SEEK_DATA: /* * In the generic case the entire file is data, so as * long as offset isn't at the end of the file then the * offset is data. */ if (offset >= inode->i_size) { retval = -ENXIO; goto out; } break; case SEEK_HOLE: /* * There is a virtual hole at the end of the file, so * as long as offset isn't i_size or larger, return * i_size. */ if (offset >= inode->i_size) { retval = -ENXIO; goto out; } offset = inode->i_size; break; } retval = -EINVAL; if (offset >= 0 || unsigned_offsets(file)) { if (offset != file->f_pos) { file->f_pos = offset; file->f_version = 0; } retval = offset; } out: inode_unlock(inode); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_llseek); loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { loff_t (*fn)(struct file *, loff_t, int); fn = no_llseek; if (file->f_mode & FMODE_LSEEK) { if (file->f_op->llseek) fn = file->f_op->llseek; } return fn(file, offset, whence); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_llseek); static off_t ksys_lseek(unsigned int fd, off_t offset, unsigned int whence) { off_t retval; struct fd f = fdget_pos(fd); if (!f.file) return -EBADF; retval = -EINVAL; if (whence <= SEEK_MAX) { loff_t res = vfs_llseek(f.file, offset, whence); retval = res; if (res != (loff_t)retval) retval = -EOVERFLOW; /* LFS: should only happen on 32 bit platforms */ } fdput_pos(f); return retval; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lseek, unsigned int, fd, off_t, offset, unsigned int, whence) { return ksys_lseek(fd, offset, whence); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lseek, unsigned int, fd, compat_off_t, offset, unsigned int, whence) { return ksys_lseek(fd, offset, whence); } #endif #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) || defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) || \ defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK) SYSCALL_DEFINE5(llseek, unsigned int, fd, unsigned long, offset_high, unsigned long, offset_low, loff_t __user *, result, unsigned int, whence) { int retval; struct fd f = fdget_pos(fd); loff_t offset; if (!f.file) return -EBADF; retval = -EINVAL; if (whence > SEEK_MAX) goto out_putf; offset = vfs_llseek(f.file, ((loff_t) offset_high << 32) | offset_low, whence); retval = (int)offset; if (offset >= 0) { retval = -EFAULT; if (!copy_to_user(result, &offset, sizeof(offset))) retval = 0; } out_putf: fdput_pos(f); return retval; } #endif int rw_verify_area(int read_write, struct file *file, const loff_t *ppos, size_t count) { if (unlikely((ssize_t) count < 0)) return -EINVAL; /* * ranged mandatory locking does not apply to streams - it makes sense * only for files where position has a meaning. */ if (ppos) { loff_t pos = *ppos; if (unlikely(pos < 0)) { if (!unsigned_offsets(file)) return -EINVAL; if (count >= -pos) /* both values are in 0..LLONG_MAX */ return -EOVERFLOW; } else if (unlikely((loff_t) (pos + count) < 0)) { if (!unsigned_offsets(file)) return -EINVAL; } } return security_file_permission(file, read_write == READ ? MAY_READ : MAY_WRITE); } static ssize_t new_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = len }; struct kiocb kiocb; struct iov_iter iter; ssize_t ret; init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp); kiocb.ki_pos = (ppos ? *ppos : 0); iov_iter_init(&iter, READ, &iov, 1, len); ret = call_read_iter(filp, &kiocb, &iter); BUG_ON(ret == -EIOCBQUEUED); if (ppos) *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos; return ret; } static int warn_unsupported(struct file *file, const char *op) { pr_warn_ratelimited( "kernel %s not supported for file %pD4 (pid: %d comm: %.20s)\n", op, file, current->pid, current->comm); return -EINVAL; } ssize_t __kernel_read(struct file *file, void *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { struct kvec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = min_t(size_t, count, MAX_RW_COUNT), }; struct kiocb kiocb; struct iov_iter iter; ssize_t ret; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))) return -EINVAL; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) return -EINVAL; /* * Also fail if ->read_iter and ->read are both wired up as that * implies very convoluted semantics. */ if (unlikely(!file->f_op->read_iter || file->f_op->read)) return warn_unsupported(file, "read"); init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, file); kiocb.ki_pos = pos ? *pos : 0; iov_iter_kvec(&iter, READ, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len); ret = file->f_op->read_iter(&kiocb, &iter); if (ret > 0) { if (pos) *pos = kiocb.ki_pos; fsnotify_access(file); add_rchar(current, ret); } inc_syscr(current); return ret; } ssize_t kernel_read(struct file *file, void *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { ssize_t ret; ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, pos, count); if (ret) return ret; return __kernel_read(file, buf, count, pos); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_read); ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { ssize_t ret; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) return -EBADF; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(!access_ok(buf, count))) return -EFAULT; ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, pos, count); if (ret) return ret; if (count > MAX_RW_COUNT) count = MAX_RW_COUNT; if (file->f_op->read) ret = file->f_op->read(file, buf, count, pos); else if (file->f_op->read_iter) ret = new_sync_read(file, buf, count, pos); else ret = -EINVAL; if (ret > 0) { fsnotify_access(file); add_rchar(current, ret); } inc_syscr(current); return ret; } static ssize_t new_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (void __user *)buf, .iov_len = len }; struct kiocb kiocb; struct iov_iter iter; ssize_t ret; init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp); kiocb.ki_pos = (ppos ? *ppos : 0); iov_iter_init(&iter, WRITE, &iov, 1, len); ret = call_write_iter(filp, &kiocb, &iter); BUG_ON(ret == -EIOCBQUEUED); if (ret > 0 && ppos) *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos; return ret; } /* caller is responsible for file_start_write/file_end_write */ ssize_t __kernel_write(struct file *file, const void *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { struct kvec iov = { .iov_base = (void *)buf, .iov_len = min_t(size_t, count, MAX_RW_COUNT), }; struct kiocb kiocb; struct iov_iter iter; ssize_t ret; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))) return -EBADF; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) return -EINVAL; /* * Also fail if ->write_iter and ->write are both wired up as that * implies very convoluted semantics. */ if (unlikely(!file->f_op->write_iter || file->f_op->write)) return warn_unsupported(file, "write"); init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, file); kiocb.ki_pos = pos ? *pos : 0; iov_iter_kvec(&iter, WRITE, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len); ret = file->f_op->write_iter(&kiocb, &iter); if (ret > 0) { if (pos) *pos = kiocb.ki_pos; fsnotify_modify(file); add_wchar(current, ret); } inc_syscw(current); return ret; } /* * This "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()" is more of a "EXPORT_SYMBOL_DONTUSE()", * but autofs is one of the few internal kernel users that actually * wants this _and_ can be built as a module. So we need to export * this symbol for autofs, even though it really isn't appropriate * for any other kernel modules. */ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kernel_write); ssize_t kernel_write(struct file *file, const void *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { ssize_t ret; ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, pos, count); if (ret) return ret; file_start_write(file); ret = __kernel_write(file, buf, count, pos); file_end_write(file); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_write); ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { ssize_t ret; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) return -EBADF; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(!access_ok(buf, count))) return -EFAULT; ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, pos, count); if (ret) return ret; if (count > MAX_RW_COUNT) count = MAX_RW_COUNT; file_start_write(file); if (file->f_op->write) ret = file->f_op->write(file, buf, count, pos); else if (file->f_op->write_iter) ret = new_sync_write(file, buf, count, pos); else ret = -EINVAL; if (ret > 0) { fsnotify_modify(file); add_wchar(current, ret); } inc_syscw(current); file_end_write(file); return ret; } /* file_ppos returns &file->f_pos or NULL if file is stream */ static inline loff_t *file_ppos(struct file *file) { return file->f_mode & FMODE_STREAM ? NULL : &file->f_pos; } ssize_t ksys_read(unsigned int fd, char __user *buf, size_t count) { struct fd f = fdget_pos(fd); ssize_t ret = -EBADF; if (f.file) { loff_t pos, *ppos = file_ppos(f.file); if (ppos) { pos = *ppos; ppos = &pos; } ret = vfs_read(f.file, buf, count, ppos); if (ret >= 0 && ppos) f.file->f_pos = pos; fdput_pos(f); } return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(read, unsigned int, fd, char __user *, buf, size_t, count) { return ksys_read(fd, buf, count); } ssize_t ksys_write(unsigned int fd, const char __user *buf, size_t count) { struct fd f = fdget_pos(fd); ssize_t ret = -EBADF; if (f.file) { loff_t pos, *ppos = file_ppos(f.file); if (ppos) { pos = *ppos; ppos = &pos; } ret = vfs_write(f.file, buf, count, ppos); if (ret >= 0 && ppos) f.file->f_pos = pos; fdput_pos(f); } return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(write, unsigned int, fd, const char __user *, buf, size_t, count) { return ksys_write(fd, buf, count); } ssize_t ksys_pread64(unsigned int fd, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t pos) { struct fd f; ssize_t ret = -EBADF; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; f = fdget(fd); if (f.file) { ret = -ESPIPE; if (f.file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD) ret = vfs_read(f.file, buf, count, &pos); fdput(f); } return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(pread64, unsigned int, fd, char __user *, buf, size_t, count, loff_t, pos) { return ksys_pread64(fd, buf, count, pos); } ssize_t ksys_pwrite64(unsigned int fd, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t pos) { struct fd f; ssize_t ret = -EBADF; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; f = fdget(fd); if (f.file) { ret = -ESPIPE; if (f.file->f_mode & FMODE_PWRITE) ret = vfs_write(f.file, buf, count, &pos); fdput(f); } return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(pwrite64, unsigned int, fd, const char __user *, buf, size_t, count, loff_t, pos) { return ksys_pwrite64(fd, buf, count, pos); } static ssize_t do_iter_readv_writev(struct file *filp, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t *ppos, int type, rwf_t flags) { struct kiocb kiocb; ssize_t ret; init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp); ret = kiocb_set_rw_flags(&kiocb, flags); if (ret) return ret; kiocb.ki_pos = (ppos ? *ppos : 0); if (type == READ) ret = call_read_iter(filp, &kiocb, iter); else ret = call_write_iter(filp, &kiocb, iter); BUG_ON(ret == -EIOCBQUEUED); if (ppos) *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos; return ret; } /* Do it by hand, with file-ops */ static ssize_t do_loop_readv_writev(struct file *filp, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t *ppos, int type, rwf_t flags) { ssize_t ret = 0; if (flags & ~RWF_HIPRI) return -EOPNOTSUPP; while (iov_iter_count(iter)) { struct iovec iovec = iov_iter_iovec(iter); ssize_t nr; if (type == READ) { nr = filp->f_op->read(filp, iovec.iov_base, iovec.iov_len, ppos); } else { nr = filp->f_op->write(filp, iovec.iov_base, iovec.iov_len, ppos); } if (nr < 0) { if (!ret) ret = nr; break; } ret += nr; if (nr != iovec.iov_len) break; iov_iter_advance(iter, nr); } return ret; } static ssize_t do_iter_read(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t *pos, rwf_t flags) { size_t tot_len; ssize_t ret = 0; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) return -EBADF; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) return -EINVAL; tot_len = iov_iter_count(iter); if (!tot_len) goto out; ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, pos, tot_len); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (file->f_op->read_iter) ret = do_iter_readv_writev(file, iter, pos, READ, flags); else ret = do_loop_readv_writev(file, iter, pos, READ, flags); out: if (ret >= 0) fsnotify_access(file); return ret; } ssize_t vfs_iocb_iter_read(struct file *file, struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) { size_t tot_len; ssize_t ret = 0; if (!file->f_op->read_iter) return -EINVAL; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) return -EBADF; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) return -EINVAL; tot_len = iov_iter_count(iter); if (!tot_len) goto out; ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, &iocb->ki_pos, tot_len); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = call_read_iter(file, iocb, iter); out: if (ret >= 0) fsnotify_access(file); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_iocb_iter_read); ssize_t vfs_iter_read(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t *ppos, rwf_t flags) { if (!file->f_op->read_iter) return -EINVAL; return do_iter_read(file, iter, ppos, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_iter_read); static ssize_t do_iter_write(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t *pos, rwf_t flags) { size_t tot_len; ssize_t ret = 0; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) return -EBADF; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) return -EINVAL; tot_len = iov_iter_count(iter); if (!tot_len) return 0; ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, pos, tot_len); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (file->f_op->write_iter) ret = do_iter_readv_writev(file, iter, pos, WRITE, flags); else ret = do_loop_readv_writev(file, iter, pos, WRITE, flags); if (ret > 0) fsnotify_modify(file); return ret; } ssize_t vfs_iocb_iter_write(struct file *file, struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) { size_t tot_len; ssize_t ret = 0; if (!file->f_op->write_iter) return -EINVAL; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) return -EBADF; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) return -EINVAL; tot_len = iov_iter_count(iter); if (!tot_len) return 0; ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, &iocb->ki_pos, tot_len); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = call_write_iter(file, iocb, iter); if (ret > 0) fsnotify_modify(file); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_iocb_iter_write); ssize_t vfs_iter_write(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t *ppos, rwf_t flags) { if (!file->f_op->write_iter) return -EINVAL; return do_iter_write(file, iter, ppos, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_iter_write); static ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec, unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos, rwf_t flags) { struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV]; struct iovec *iov = iovstack; struct iov_iter iter; ssize_t ret; ret = import_iovec(READ, vec, vlen, ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack), &iov, &iter); if (ret >= 0) { ret = do_iter_read(file, &iter, pos, flags); kfree(iov); } return ret; } static ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec, unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos, rwf_t flags) { struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV]; struct iovec *iov = iovstack; struct iov_iter iter; ssize_t ret; ret = import_iovec(WRITE, vec, vlen, ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack), &iov, &iter); if (ret >= 0) { file_start_write(file); ret = do_iter_write(file, &iter, pos, flags); file_end_write(file); kfree(iov); } return ret; } static ssize_t do_readv(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec __user *vec, unsigned long vlen, rwf_t flags) { struct fd f = fdget_pos(fd); ssize_t ret = -EBADF; if (f.file) { loff_t pos, *ppos = file_ppos(f.file); if (ppos) { pos = *ppos; ppos = &pos; } ret = vfs_readv(f.file, vec, vlen, ppos, flags); if (ret >= 0 && ppos) f.file->f_pos = pos; fdput_pos(f); } if (ret > 0) add_rchar(current, ret); inc_syscr(current); return ret; } static ssize_t do_writev(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec __user *vec, unsigned long vlen, rwf_t flags) { struct fd f = fdget_pos(fd); ssize_t ret = -EBADF; if (f.file) { loff_t pos, *ppos = file_ppos(f.file); if (ppos) { pos = *ppos; ppos = &pos; } ret = vfs_writev(f.file, vec, vlen, ppos, flags); if (ret >= 0 && ppos) f.file->f_pos = pos; fdput_pos(f); } if (ret > 0) add_wchar(current, ret); inc_syscw(current); return ret; } static inline loff_t pos_from_hilo(unsigned long high, unsigned long low) { #define HALF_LONG_BITS (BITS_PER_LONG / 2) return (((loff_t)high << HALF_LONG_BITS) << HALF_LONG_BITS) | low; } static ssize_t do_preadv(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec __user *vec, unsigned long vlen, loff_t pos, rwf_t flags) { struct fd f; ssize_t ret = -EBADF; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; f = fdget(fd); if (f.file) { ret = -ESPIPE; if (f.file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD) ret = vfs_readv(f.file, vec, vlen, &pos, flags); fdput(f); } if (ret > 0) add_rchar(current, ret); inc_syscr(current); return ret; } static ssize_t do_pwritev(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec __user *vec, unsigned long vlen, loff_t pos, rwf_t flags) { struct fd f; ssize_t ret = -EBADF; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; f = fdget(fd); if (f.file) { ret = -ESPIPE; if (f.file->f_mode & FMODE_PWRITE) ret = vfs_writev(f.file, vec, vlen, &pos, flags); fdput(f); } if (ret > 0) add_wchar(current, ret); inc_syscw(current); return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readv, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen) { return do_readv(fd, vec, vlen, 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(writev, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen) { return do_writev(fd, vec, vlen, 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(preadv, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen, unsigned long, pos_l, unsigned long, pos_h) { loff_t pos = pos_from_hilo(pos_h, pos_l); return do_preadv(fd, vec, vlen, pos, 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE6(preadv2, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen, unsigned long, pos_l, unsigned long, pos_h, rwf_t, flags) { loff_t pos = pos_from_hilo(pos_h, pos_l); if (pos == -1) return do_readv(fd, vec, vlen, flags); return do_preadv(fd, vec, vlen, pos, flags); } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(pwritev, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen, unsigned long, pos_l, unsigned long, pos_h) { loff_t pos = pos_from_hilo(pos_h, pos_l); return do_pwritev(fd, vec, vlen, pos, 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE6(pwritev2, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen, unsigned long, pos_l, unsigned long, pos_h, rwf_t, flags) { loff_t pos = pos_from_hilo(pos_h, pos_l); if (pos == -1) return do_writev(fd, vec, vlen, flags); return do_pwritev(fd, vec, vlen, pos, flags); } /* * Various compat syscalls. Note that they all pretend to take a native * iovec - import_iovec will properly treat those as compat_iovecs based on * in_compat_syscall(). */ #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PREADV64 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(preadv64, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen, loff_t, pos) { return do_preadv(fd, vec, vlen, pos, 0); } #endif COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(preadv, compat_ulong_t, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, compat_ulong_t, vlen, u32, pos_low, u32, pos_high) { loff_t pos = ((loff_t)pos_high << 32) | pos_low; return do_preadv(fd, vec, vlen, pos, 0); } #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PREADV64V2 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(preadv64v2, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen, loff_t, pos, rwf_t, flags) { if (pos == -1) return do_readv(fd, vec, vlen, flags); return do_preadv(fd, vec, vlen, pos, flags); } #endif COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(preadv2, compat_ulong_t, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, compat_ulong_t, vlen, u32, pos_low, u32, pos_high, rwf_t, flags) { loff_t pos = ((loff_t)pos_high << 32) | pos_low; if (pos == -1) return do_readv(fd, vec, vlen, flags); return do_preadv(fd, vec, vlen, pos, flags); } #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PWRITEV64 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(pwritev64, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen, loff_t, pos) { return do_pwritev(fd, vec, vlen, pos, 0); } #endif COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(pwritev, compat_ulong_t, fd, const struct iovec __user *,vec, compat_ulong_t, vlen, u32, pos_low, u32, pos_high) { loff_t pos = ((loff_t)pos_high << 32) | pos_low; return do_pwritev(fd, vec, vlen, pos, 0); } #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PWRITEV64V2 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(pwritev64v2, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen, loff_t, pos, rwf_t, flags) { if (pos == -1) return do_writev(fd, vec, vlen, flags); return do_pwritev(fd, vec, vlen, pos, flags); } #endif COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(pwritev2, compat_ulong_t, fd, const struct iovec __user *,vec, compat_ulong_t, vlen, u32, pos_low, u32, pos_high, rwf_t, flags) { loff_t pos = ((loff_t)pos_high << 32) | pos_low; if (pos == -1) return do_writev(fd, vec, vlen, flags); return do_pwritev(fd, vec, vlen, pos, flags); } #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ static ssize_t do_sendfile(int out_fd, int in_fd, loff_t *ppos, size_t count, loff_t max) { struct fd in, out; struct inode *in_inode, *out_inode; struct pipe_inode_info *opipe; loff_t pos; loff_t out_pos; ssize_t retval; int fl; /* * Get input file, and verify that it is ok.. */ retval = -EBADF; in = fdget(in_fd); if (!in.file) goto out; if (!(in.file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) goto fput_in; retval = -ESPIPE; if (!ppos) { pos = in.file->f_pos; } else { pos = *ppos; if (!(in.file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD)) goto fput_in; } retval = rw_verify_area(READ, in.file, &pos, count); if (retval < 0) goto fput_in; if (count > MAX_RW_COUNT) count = MAX_RW_COUNT; /* * Get output file, and verify that it is ok.. */ retval = -EBADF; out = fdget(out_fd); if (!out.file) goto fput_in; if (!(out.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) goto fput_out; in_inode = file_inode(in.file); out_inode = file_inode(out.file); out_pos = out.file->f_pos; if (!max) max = min(in_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes, out_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes); if (unlikely(pos + count > max)) { retval = -EOVERFLOW; if (pos >= max) goto fput_out; count = max - pos; } fl = 0; #if 0 /* * We need to debate whether we can enable this or not. The * man page documents EAGAIN return for the output at least, * and the application is arguably buggy if it doesn't expect * EAGAIN on a non-blocking file descriptor. */ if (in.file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) fl = SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK; #endif opipe = get_pipe_info(out.file, true); if (!opipe) { retval = rw_verify_area(WRITE, out.file, &out_pos, count); if (retval < 0) goto fput_out; file_start_write(out.file); retval = do_splice_direct(in.file, &pos, out.file, &out_pos, count, fl); file_end_write(out.file); } else { if (out.file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) fl |= SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK; retval = splice_file_to_pipe(in.file, opipe, &pos, count, fl); } if (retval > 0) { add_rchar(current, retval); add_wchar(current, retval); fsnotify_access(in.file); fsnotify_modify(out.file); out.file->f_pos = out_pos; if (ppos) *ppos = pos; else in.file->f_pos = pos; } inc_syscr(current); inc_syscw(current); if (pos > max) retval = -EOVERFLOW; fput_out: fdput(out); fput_in: fdput(in); out: return retval; } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendfile, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, off_t __user *, offset, size_t, count) { loff_t pos; off_t off; ssize_t ret; if (offset) { if (unlikely(get_user(off, offset))) return -EFAULT; pos = off; ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, MAX_NON_LFS); if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset))) return -EFAULT; return ret; } return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendfile64, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, loff_t __user *, offset, size_t, count) { loff_t pos; ssize_t ret; if (offset) { if (unlikely(copy_from_user(&pos, offset, sizeof(loff_t)))) return -EFAULT; ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, 0); if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset))) return -EFAULT; return ret; } return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendfile, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, compat_off_t __user *, offset, compat_size_t, count) { loff_t pos; off_t off; ssize_t ret; if (offset) { if (unlikely(get_user(off, offset))) return -EFAULT; pos = off; ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, MAX_NON_LFS); if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset))) return -EFAULT; return ret; } return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendfile64, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, compat_loff_t __user *, offset, compat_size_t, count) { loff_t pos; ssize_t ret; if (offset) { if (unlikely(copy_from_user(&pos, offset, sizeof(loff_t)))) return -EFAULT; ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, 0); if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset))) return -EFAULT; return ret; } return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0); } #endif /** * generic_copy_file_range - copy data between two files * @file_in: file structure to read from * @pos_in: file offset to read from * @file_out: file structure to write data to * @pos_out: file offset to write data to * @len: amount of data to copy * @flags: copy flags * * This is a generic filesystem helper to copy data from one file to another. * It has no constraints on the source or destination file owners - the files * can belong to different superblocks and different filesystem types. Short * copies are allowed. * * This should be called from the @file_out filesystem, as per the * ->copy_file_range() method. * * Returns the number of bytes copied or a negative error indicating the * failure. */ ssize_t generic_copy_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, size_t len, unsigned int flags) { return do_splice_direct(file_in, &pos_in, file_out, &pos_out, len > MAX_RW_COUNT ? MAX_RW_COUNT : len, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_copy_file_range); /* * Performs necessary checks before doing a file copy * * Can adjust amount of bytes to copy via @req_count argument. * Returns appropriate error code that caller should return or * zero in case the copy should be allowed. */ static int generic_copy_file_checks(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, size_t *req_count, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode_in = file_inode(file_in); struct inode *inode_out = file_inode(file_out); uint64_t count = *req_count; loff_t size_in; int ret; ret = generic_file_rw_checks(file_in, file_out); if (ret) return ret; /* * We allow some filesystems to handle cross sb copy, but passing * a file of the wrong filesystem type to filesystem driver can result * in an attempt to dereference the wrong type of ->private_data, so * avoid doing that until we really have a good reason. * * nfs and cifs define several different file_system_type structures * and several different sets of file_operations, but they all end up * using the same ->copy_file_range() function pointer. */ if (flags & COPY_FILE_SPLICE) { /* cross sb splice is allowed */ } else if (file_out->f_op->copy_file_range) { if (file_in->f_op->copy_file_range != file_out->f_op->copy_file_range) return -EXDEV; } else if (file_inode(file_in)->i_sb != file_inode(file_out)->i_sb) { return -EXDEV; } /* Don't touch certain kinds of inodes */ if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode_out)) return -EPERM; if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode_in) || IS_SWAPFILE(inode_out)) return -ETXTBSY; /* Ensure offsets don't wrap. */ if (pos_in + count < pos_in || pos_out + count < pos_out) return -EOVERFLOW; /* Shorten the copy to EOF */ size_in = i_size_read(inode_in); if (pos_in >= size_in) count = 0; else count = min(count, size_in - (uint64_t)pos_in); ret = generic_write_check_limits(file_out, pos_out, &count); if (ret) return ret; /* Don't allow overlapped copying within the same file. */ if (inode_in == inode_out && pos_out + count > pos_in && pos_out < pos_in + count) return -EINVAL; *req_count = count; return 0; } /* * copy_file_range() differs from regular file read and write in that it * specifically allows return partial success. When it does so is up to * the copy_file_range method. */ ssize_t vfs_copy_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, size_t len, unsigned int flags) { ssize_t ret; bool splice = flags & COPY_FILE_SPLICE; if (flags & ~COPY_FILE_SPLICE) return -EINVAL; ret = generic_copy_file_checks(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, &len, flags); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file_in, &pos_in, len); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file_out, &pos_out, len); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; if (len == 0) return 0; file_start_write(file_out); /* * Cloning is supported by more file systems, so we implement copy on * same sb using clone, but for filesystems where both clone and copy * are supported (e.g. nfs,cifs), we only call the copy method. */ if (!splice && file_out->f_op->copy_file_range) { ret = file_out->f_op->copy_file_range(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, len, flags); goto done; } if (!splice && file_in->f_op->remap_file_range && file_inode(file_in)->i_sb == file_inode(file_out)->i_sb) { ret = file_in->f_op->remap_file_range(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, min_t(loff_t, MAX_RW_COUNT, len), REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN); if (ret > 0) goto done; } /* * We can get here for same sb copy of filesystems that do not implement * ->copy_file_range() in case filesystem does not support clone or in * case filesystem supports clone but rejected the clone request (e.g. * because it was not block aligned). * * In both cases, fall back to kernel copy so we are able to maintain a * consistent story about which filesystems support copy_file_range() * and which filesystems do not, that will allow userspace tools to * make consistent desicions w.r.t using copy_file_range(). * * We also get here if caller (e.g. nfsd) requested COPY_FILE_SPLICE. */ ret = generic_copy_file_range(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, len, flags); done: if (ret > 0) { fsnotify_access(file_in); add_rchar(current, ret); fsnotify_modify(file_out); add_wchar(current, ret); } inc_syscr(current); inc_syscw(current); file_end_write(file_out); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_copy_file_range); SYSCALL_DEFINE6(copy_file_range, int, fd_in, loff_t __user *, off_in, int, fd_out, loff_t __user *, off_out, size_t, len, unsigned int, flags) { loff_t pos_in; loff_t pos_out; struct fd f_in; struct fd f_out; ssize_t ret = -EBADF; f_in = fdget(fd_in); if (!f_in.file) goto out2; f_out = fdget(fd_out); if (!f_out.file) goto out1; ret = -EFAULT; if (off_in) { if (copy_from_user(&pos_in, off_in, sizeof(loff_t))) goto out; } else { pos_in = f_in.file->f_pos; } if (off_out) { if (copy_from_user(&pos_out, off_out, sizeof(loff_t))) goto out; } else { pos_out = f_out.file->f_pos; } ret = -EINVAL; if (flags != 0) goto out; ret = vfs_copy_file_range(f_in.file, pos_in, f_out.file, pos_out, len, flags); if (ret > 0) { pos_in += ret; pos_out += ret; if (off_in) { if (copy_to_user(off_in, &pos_in, sizeof(loff_t))) ret = -EFAULT; } else { f_in.file->f_pos = pos_in; } if (off_out) { if (copy_to_user(off_out, &pos_out, sizeof(loff_t))) ret = -EFAULT; } else { f_out.file->f_pos = pos_out; } } out: fdput(f_out); out1: fdput(f_in); out2: return ret; } /* * Don't operate on ranges the page cache doesn't support, and don't exceed the * LFS limits. If pos is under the limit it becomes a short access. If it * exceeds the limit we return -EFBIG. */ int generic_write_check_limits(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t *count) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; loff_t max_size = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; loff_t limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE); if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY) { if (pos >= limit) { send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0); return -EFBIG; } *count = min(*count, limit - pos); } if (!(file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE)) max_size = MAX_NON_LFS; if (unlikely(pos >= max_size)) return -EFBIG; *count = min(*count, max_size - pos); return 0; } /* * Performs necessary checks before doing a write * * Can adjust writing position or amount of bytes to write. * Returns appropriate error code that caller should return or * zero in case that write should be allowed. */ ssize_t generic_write_checks(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; loff_t count; int ret; if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) return -ETXTBSY; if (!iov_iter_count(from)) return 0; /* FIXME: this is for backwards compatibility with 2.4 */ if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_APPEND) iocb->ki_pos = i_size_read(inode); if ((iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) && !(iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)) return -EINVAL; count = iov_iter_count(from); ret = generic_write_check_limits(file, iocb->ki_pos, &count); if (ret) return ret; iov_iter_truncate(from, count); return iov_iter_count(from); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_write_checks); /* * Performs common checks before doing a file copy/clone * from @file_in to @file_out. */ int generic_file_rw_checks(struct file *file_in, struct file *file_out) { struct inode *inode_in = file_inode(file_in); struct inode *inode_out = file_inode(file_out); /* Don't copy dirs, pipes, sockets... */ if (S_ISDIR(inode_in->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode_out->i_mode)) return -EISDIR; if (!S_ISREG(inode_in->i_mode) || !S_ISREG(inode_out->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; if (!(file_in->f_mode & FMODE_READ) || !(file_out->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) || (file_out->f_flags & O_APPEND)) return -EBADF; return 0; } |
| 113 8 36 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* Internal procfs definitions * * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> struct ctl_table_header; struct mempolicy; /* * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically * add new files to /proc. * * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries). * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent. */ struct proc_dir_entry { /* * number of callers into module in progress; * negative -> it's going away RSN */ atomic_t in_use; refcount_t refcnt; struct list_head pde_openers; /* who did ->open, but not ->release */ /* protects ->pde_openers and all struct pde_opener instances */ spinlock_t pde_unload_lock; struct completion *pde_unload_completion; const struct inode_operations *proc_iops; union { const struct proc_ops *proc_ops; const struct file_operations *proc_dir_ops; }; const struct dentry_operations *proc_dops; union { const struct seq_operations *seq_ops; int (*single_show)(struct seq_file *, void *); }; proc_write_t write; void *data; unsigned int state_size; unsigned int low_ino; nlink_t nlink; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; loff_t size; struct proc_dir_entry *parent; struct rb_root subdir; struct rb_node subdir_node; char *name; umode_t mode; u8 flags; u8 namelen; char inline_name[]; } __randomize_layout; #define SIZEOF_PDE ( \ sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 128 ? 128 : \ sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 192 ? 192 : \ sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 256 ? 256 : \ sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 512 ? 512 : \ 0) #define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME (SIZEOF_PDE - sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry)) static inline bool pde_is_permanent(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { return pde->flags & PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT; } extern struct kmem_cache *proc_dir_entry_cache; void pde_free(struct proc_dir_entry *pde); union proc_op { int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *); int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task); const char *lsm; }; struct proc_inode { struct pid *pid; unsigned int fd; union proc_op op; struct proc_dir_entry *pde; struct ctl_table_header *sysctl; struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry; struct hlist_node sibling_inodes; const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops; struct inode vfs_inode; } __randomize_layout; /* * General functions */ static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode) { return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode); } static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode) { return PROC_I(inode)->pde; } static inline void *__PDE_DATA(const struct inode *inode) { return PDE(inode)->data; } static inline struct pid *proc_pid(const struct inode *inode) { return PROC_I(inode)->pid; } static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(const struct inode *inode) { return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID); } void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode, kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid); unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr); /* * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory.. */ #define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256 /* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */ #define PROC_NUMBUF 13 /* * array.c */ extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations; extern void proc_task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p, bool escape); extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *, struct pid *, struct task_struct *); extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *, struct pid *, struct task_struct *); extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *, struct pid *, struct task_struct *); extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *, struct pid *, struct task_struct *); /* * base.c */ extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations; extern int pid_getattr(struct user_namespace *, const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int); extern int proc_setattr(struct user_namespace *, struct dentry *, struct iattr *); extern void proc_pid_evict_inode(struct proc_inode *); extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *, umode_t); extern void pid_update_inode(struct task_struct *, struct inode *); extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *); extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *); struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct dentry *, unsigned int); extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int); /* Lookups */ typedef struct dentry *instantiate_t(struct dentry *, struct task_struct *, const void *); bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, unsigned int, instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *); /* * generic.c */ struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_reg(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct proc_dir_entry **parent, void *data); struct proc_dir_entry *proc_register(struct proc_dir_entry *dir, struct proc_dir_entry *dp); extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int); struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct proc_dir_entry *); extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *); int proc_readdir_de(struct file *, struct dir_context *, struct proc_dir_entry *); static inline void pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { refcount_inc(&pde->refcnt); } extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *); static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops; } extern ssize_t proc_simple_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); /* * inode.c */ struct pde_opener { struct list_head lh; struct file *file; bool closing; struct completion *c; } __randomize_layout; extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations; extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations; extern const struct super_operations proc_sops; void proc_init_kmemcache(void); void proc_invalidate_siblings_dcache(struct hlist_head *inodes, spinlock_t *lock); void set_proc_pid_nlink(void); extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *); extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *); /* * proc_namespaces.c */ extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations; /* * proc_net.c */ extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations; extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations; #ifdef CONFIG_NET extern int proc_net_init(void); #else static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; } #endif /* * proc_self.c */ extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *); /* * proc_thread_self.c */ extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *); extern void proc_thread_self_init(void); /* * proc_sysctl.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL extern int proc_sys_init(void); extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ctl_table_header *head); #else static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { } static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ctl_table_header *head) { } #endif /* * proc_tty.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_TTY extern void proc_tty_init(void); #else static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {} #endif /* * root.c */ extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root; extern void proc_self_init(void); /* * task_[no]mmu.c */ struct mem_size_stats; struct proc_maps_private { struct inode *inode; struct task_struct *task; struct mm_struct *mm; #ifdef CONFIG_MMU struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy; #endif } __randomize_layout; struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode); extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations; extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *); extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *); extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *); extern const struct dentry_operations proc_net_dentry_ops; static inline void pde_force_lookup(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { /* /proc/net/ entries can be changed under us by setns(CLONE_NEWNET) */ pde->proc_dops = &proc_net_dentry_ops; } |
| 1075 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM bpf_test_run #if !defined(_TRACE_BPF_TEST_RUN_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_BPF_TEST_RUN_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(bpf_test_finish, TP_PROTO(int *err), TP_ARGS(err), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, err) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->err = *err; ), TP_printk("bpf_test_finish with err=%d", __entry->err) ); #ifdef DEFINE_EVENT_WRITABLE #undef BPF_TEST_RUN_DEFINE_EVENT #define BPF_TEST_RUN_DEFINE_EVENT(template, call, proto, args, size) \ DEFINE_EVENT_WRITABLE(template, call, PARAMS(proto), \ PARAMS(args), size) #else #undef BPF_TEST_RUN_DEFINE_EVENT #define BPF_TEST_RUN_DEFINE_EVENT(template, call, proto, args, size) \ DEFINE_EVENT(template, call, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) #endif BPF_TEST_RUN_DEFINE_EVENT(bpf_test_finish, bpf_test_finish, TP_PROTO(int *err), TP_ARGS(err), sizeof(int) ); #endif /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
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4341 4342 4343 4344 4345 4346 4347 4348 4349 4350 4351 4352 4353 4354 4355 4356 4357 4358 4359 4360 4361 4362 4363 4364 4365 4366 4367 4368 4369 4370 4371 4372 4373 4374 4375 4376 4377 4378 4379 4380 4381 4382 4383 4384 4385 4386 4387 4388 4389 4390 4391 4392 4393 4394 4395 4396 4397 4398 4399 4400 4401 4402 4403 4404 4405 4406 4407 4408 4409 4410 4411 4412 4413 4414 4415 4416 4417 4418 4419 4420 4421 4422 4423 4424 4425 4426 4427 4428 4429 4430 4431 4432 4433 4434 4435 4436 4437 4438 4439 4440 4441 4442 4443 4444 4445 4446 4447 4448 4449 4450 4451 4452 4453 4454 4455 4456 4457 4458 4459 4460 4461 4462 4463 4464 4465 4466 4467 4468 4469 4470 4471 4472 4473 4474 4475 4476 4477 4478 4479 4480 4481 4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488 4489 4490 4491 4492 4493 4494 4495 4496 4497 4498 4499 4500 4501 4502 4503 4504 4505 4506 4507 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * xfrm_policy.c * * Changes: * Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI * Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI * Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com> * IPv6 support * Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki * Split up af-specific portion * Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com> Add the post_input processor * */ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <linux/if_tunnel.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/flow.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/gre.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) #include <net/mip6.h> #endif #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_STATISTICS #include <net/snmp.h> #endif #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_ESPINTCP #include <net/espintcp.h> #endif #include "xfrm_hash.h" #define XFRM_QUEUE_TMO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/10)) #define XFRM_QUEUE_TMO_MAX ((unsigned)(60*HZ)) #define XFRM_MAX_QUEUE_LEN 100 struct xfrm_flo { struct dst_entry *dst_orig; u8 flags; }; /* prefixes smaller than this are stored in lists, not trees. */ #define INEXACT_PREFIXLEN_IPV4 16 #define INEXACT_PREFIXLEN_IPV6 48 struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node { struct rb_node node; union { xfrm_address_t addr; struct rcu_head rcu; }; u8 prefixlen; struct rb_root root; /* the policies matching this node, can be empty list */ struct hlist_head hhead; }; /* xfrm inexact policy search tree: * xfrm_pol_inexact_bin = hash(dir,type,family,if_id); * | * +---- root_d: sorted by daddr:prefix * | | * | xfrm_pol_inexact_node * | | * | +- root: sorted by saddr/prefix * | | | * | | xfrm_pol_inexact_node * | | | * | | + root: unused * | | | * | | + hhead: saddr:daddr policies * | | * | +- coarse policies and all any:daddr policies * | * +---- root_s: sorted by saddr:prefix * | | * | xfrm_pol_inexact_node * | | * | + root: unused * | | * | + hhead: saddr:any policies * | * +---- coarse policies and all any:any policies * * Lookups return four candidate lists: * 1. any:any list from top-level xfrm_pol_inexact_bin * 2. any:daddr list from daddr tree * 3. saddr:daddr list from 2nd level daddr tree * 4. saddr:any list from saddr tree * * This result set then needs to be searched for the policy with * the lowest priority. If two results have same prio, youngest one wins. */ struct xfrm_pol_inexact_key { possible_net_t net; u32 if_id; u16 family; u8 dir, type; }; struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_key k; struct rhash_head head; /* list containing '*:*' policies */ struct hlist_head hhead; seqcount_spinlock_t count; /* tree sorted by daddr/prefix */ struct rb_root root_d; /* tree sorted by saddr/prefix */ struct rb_root root_s; /* slow path below */ struct list_head inexact_bins; struct rcu_head rcu; }; enum xfrm_pol_inexact_candidate_type { XFRM_POL_CAND_BOTH, XFRM_POL_CAND_SADDR, XFRM_POL_CAND_DADDR, XFRM_POL_CAND_ANY, XFRM_POL_CAND_MAX, }; struct xfrm_pol_inexact_candidates { struct hlist_head *res[XFRM_POL_CAND_MAX]; }; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm_if_cb_lock); static struct xfrm_if_cb const __rcu *xfrm_if_cb __read_mostly; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm_policy_afinfo_lock); static struct xfrm_policy_afinfo const __rcu *xfrm_policy_afinfo[AF_INET6 + 1] __read_mostly; static struct kmem_cache *xfrm_dst_cache __ro_after_init; static struct rhashtable xfrm_policy_inexact_table; static const struct rhashtable_params xfrm_pol_inexact_params; static void xfrm_init_pmtu(struct xfrm_dst **bundle, int nr); static int stale_bundle(struct dst_entry *dst); static int xfrm_bundle_ok(struct xfrm_dst *xdst); static void xfrm_policy_queue_process(struct timer_list *t); static void __xfrm_policy_link(struct xfrm_policy *pol, int dir); static struct xfrm_policy *__xfrm_policy_unlink(struct xfrm_policy *pol, int dir); static struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin * xfrm_policy_inexact_lookup(struct net *net, u8 type, u16 family, u8 dir, u32 if_id); static struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin * xfrm_policy_inexact_lookup_rcu(struct net *net, u8 type, u16 family, u8 dir, u32 if_id); static struct xfrm_policy * xfrm_policy_insert_list(struct hlist_head *chain, struct xfrm_policy *policy, bool excl); static void xfrm_policy_insert_inexact_list(struct hlist_head *chain, struct xfrm_policy *policy); static bool xfrm_policy_find_inexact_candidates(struct xfrm_pol_inexact_candidates *cand, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *b, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, const xfrm_address_t *daddr); static inline bool xfrm_pol_hold_rcu(struct xfrm_policy *policy) { return refcount_inc_not_zero(&policy->refcnt); } static inline bool __xfrm4_selector_match(const struct xfrm_selector *sel, const struct flowi *fl) { const struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4; return addr4_match(fl4->daddr, sel->daddr.a4, sel->prefixlen_d) && addr4_match(fl4->saddr, sel->saddr.a4, sel->prefixlen_s) && !((xfrm_flowi_dport(fl, &fl4->uli) ^ sel->dport) & sel->dport_mask) && !((xfrm_flowi_sport(fl, &fl4->uli) ^ sel->sport) & sel->sport_mask) && (fl4->flowi4_proto == sel->proto || !sel->proto) && (fl4->flowi4_oif == sel->ifindex || !sel->ifindex); } static inline bool __xfrm6_selector_match(const struct xfrm_selector *sel, const struct flowi *fl) { const struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6; return addr_match(&fl6->daddr, &sel->daddr, sel->prefixlen_d) && addr_match(&fl6->saddr, &sel->saddr, sel->prefixlen_s) && !((xfrm_flowi_dport(fl, &fl6->uli) ^ sel->dport) & sel->dport_mask) && !((xfrm_flowi_sport(fl, &fl6->uli) ^ sel->sport) & sel->sport_mask) && (fl6->flowi6_proto == sel->proto || !sel->proto) && (fl6->flowi6_oif == sel->ifindex || !sel->ifindex); } bool xfrm_selector_match(const struct xfrm_selector *sel, const struct flowi *fl, unsigned short family) { switch (family) { case AF_INET: return __xfrm4_selector_match(sel, fl); case AF_INET6: return __xfrm6_selector_match(sel, fl); } return false; } static const struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(unsigned short family) { const struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo; if (unlikely(family >= ARRAY_SIZE(xfrm_policy_afinfo))) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); afinfo = rcu_dereference(xfrm_policy_afinfo[family]); if (unlikely(!afinfo)) rcu_read_unlock(); return afinfo; } /* Called with rcu_read_lock(). */ static const struct xfrm_if_cb *xfrm_if_get_cb(void) { return rcu_dereference(xfrm_if_cb); } struct dst_entry *__xfrm_dst_lookup(int family, const struct xfrm_dst_lookup_params *params) { const struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo; struct dst_entry *dst; afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family); if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL)) return ERR_PTR(-EAFNOSUPPORT); dst = afinfo->dst_lookup(params); rcu_read_unlock(); return dst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xfrm_dst_lookup); static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_dst_lookup(struct xfrm_state *x, int tos, int oif, xfrm_address_t *prev_saddr, xfrm_address_t *prev_daddr, int family, u32 mark) { struct xfrm_dst_lookup_params params; struct net *net = xs_net(x); xfrm_address_t *saddr = &x->props.saddr; xfrm_address_t *daddr = &x->id.daddr; struct dst_entry *dst; if (x->type->flags & XFRM_TYPE_LOCAL_COADDR) { saddr = x->coaddr; daddr = prev_daddr; } if (x->type->flags & XFRM_TYPE_REMOTE_COADDR) { saddr = prev_saddr; daddr = x->coaddr; } params.net = net; params.saddr = saddr; params.daddr = daddr; params.tos = tos; params.oif = oif; params.mark = mark; params.ipproto = x->id.proto; if (x->encap) { switch (x->encap->encap_type) { case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP: params.ipproto = IPPROTO_UDP; params.uli.ports.sport = x->encap->encap_sport; params.uli.ports.dport = x->encap->encap_dport; break; case TCP_ENCAP_ESPINTCP: params.ipproto = IPPROTO_TCP; params.uli.ports.sport = x->encap->encap_sport; params.uli.ports.dport = x->encap->encap_dport; break; } } dst = __xfrm_dst_lookup(family, ¶ms); if (!IS_ERR(dst)) { if (prev_saddr != saddr) memcpy(prev_saddr, saddr, sizeof(*prev_saddr)); if (prev_daddr != daddr) memcpy(prev_daddr, daddr, sizeof(*prev_daddr)); } return dst; } static inline unsigned long make_jiffies(long secs) { if (secs >= (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT-1)/HZ) return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT-1; else return secs*HZ; } static void xfrm_policy_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct xfrm_policy *xp = from_timer(xp, t, timer); time64_t now = ktime_get_real_seconds(); time64_t next = TIME64_MAX; int warn = 0; int dir; read_lock(&xp->lock); if (unlikely(xp->walk.dead)) goto out; dir = xfrm_policy_id2dir(xp->index); if (xp->lft.hard_add_expires_seconds) { time64_t tmo = xp->lft.hard_add_expires_seconds + xp->curlft.add_time - now; if (tmo <= 0) goto expired; if (tmo < next) next = tmo; } if (xp->lft.hard_use_expires_seconds) { time64_t tmo = xp->lft.hard_use_expires_seconds + (xp->curlft.use_time ? : xp->curlft.add_time) - now; if (tmo <= 0) goto expired; if (tmo < next) next = tmo; } if (xp->lft.soft_add_expires_seconds) { time64_t tmo = xp->lft.soft_add_expires_seconds + xp->curlft.add_time - now; if (tmo <= 0) { warn = 1; tmo = XFRM_KM_TIMEOUT; } if (tmo < next) next = tmo; } if (xp->lft.soft_use_expires_seconds) { time64_t tmo = xp->lft.soft_use_expires_seconds + (xp->curlft.use_time ? : xp->curlft.add_time) - now; if (tmo <= 0) { warn = 1; tmo = XFRM_KM_TIMEOUT; } if (tmo < next) next = tmo; } if (warn) km_policy_expired(xp, dir, 0, 0); if (next != TIME64_MAX && !mod_timer(&xp->timer, jiffies + make_jiffies(next))) xfrm_pol_hold(xp); out: read_unlock(&xp->lock); xfrm_pol_put(xp); return; expired: read_unlock(&xp->lock); if (!xfrm_policy_delete(xp, dir)) km_policy_expired(xp, dir, 1, 0); xfrm_pol_put(xp); } /* Allocate xfrm_policy. Not used here, it is supposed to be used by pfkeyv2 * SPD calls. */ struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_policy_alloc(struct net *net, gfp_t gfp) { struct xfrm_policy *policy; policy = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xfrm_policy), gfp); if (policy) { write_pnet(&policy->xp_net, net); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->walk.all); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&policy->bydst_inexact_list); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&policy->bydst); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&policy->byidx); rwlock_init(&policy->lock); refcount_set(&policy->refcnt, 1); skb_queue_head_init(&policy->polq.hold_queue); timer_setup(&policy->timer, xfrm_policy_timer, 0); timer_setup(&policy->polq.hold_timer, xfrm_policy_queue_process, 0); } return policy; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_alloc); static void xfrm_policy_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct xfrm_policy *policy = container_of(head, struct xfrm_policy, rcu); security_xfrm_policy_free(policy->security); kfree(policy); } /* Destroy xfrm_policy: descendant resources must be released to this moment. */ void xfrm_policy_destroy(struct xfrm_policy *policy) { BUG_ON(!policy->walk.dead); if (del_timer(&policy->timer) || del_timer(&policy->polq.hold_timer)) BUG(); call_rcu(&policy->rcu, xfrm_policy_destroy_rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_destroy); /* Rule must be locked. Release descendant resources, announce * entry dead. The rule must be unlinked from lists to the moment. */ static void xfrm_policy_kill(struct xfrm_policy *policy) { write_lock_bh(&policy->lock); policy->walk.dead = 1; write_unlock_bh(&policy->lock); atomic_inc(&policy->genid); if (del_timer(&policy->polq.hold_timer)) xfrm_pol_put(policy); skb_queue_purge(&policy->polq.hold_queue); if (del_timer(&policy->timer)) xfrm_pol_put(policy); xfrm_pol_put(policy); } static unsigned int xfrm_policy_hashmax __read_mostly = 1 * 1024 * 1024; static inline unsigned int idx_hash(struct net *net, u32 index) { return __idx_hash(index, net->xfrm.policy_idx_hmask); } /* calculate policy hash thresholds */ static void __get_hash_thresh(struct net *net, unsigned short family, int dir, u8 *dbits, u8 *sbits) { switch (family) { case AF_INET: *dbits = net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].dbits4; *sbits = net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].sbits4; break; case AF_INET6: *dbits = net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].dbits6; *sbits = net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].sbits6; break; default: *dbits = 0; *sbits = 0; } } static struct hlist_head *policy_hash_bysel(struct net *net, const struct xfrm_selector *sel, unsigned short family, int dir) { unsigned int hmask = net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].hmask; unsigned int hash; u8 dbits; u8 sbits; __get_hash_thresh(net, family, dir, &dbits, &sbits); hash = __sel_hash(sel, family, hmask, dbits, sbits); if (hash == hmask + 1) return NULL; return rcu_dereference_check(net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].table, lockdep_is_held(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock)) + hash; } static struct hlist_head *policy_hash_direct(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *daddr, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, unsigned short family, int dir) { unsigned int hmask = net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].hmask; unsigned int hash; u8 dbits; u8 sbits; __get_hash_thresh(net, family, dir, &dbits, &sbits); hash = __addr_hash(daddr, saddr, family, hmask, dbits, sbits); return rcu_dereference_check(net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].table, lockdep_is_held(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock)) + hash; } static void xfrm_dst_hash_transfer(struct net *net, struct hlist_head *list, struct hlist_head *ndsttable, unsigned int nhashmask, int dir) { struct hlist_node *tmp, *entry0 = NULL; struct xfrm_policy *pol; unsigned int h0 = 0; u8 dbits; u8 sbits; redo: hlist_for_each_entry_safe(pol, tmp, list, bydst) { unsigned int h; __get_hash_thresh(net, pol->family, dir, &dbits, &sbits); h = __addr_hash(&pol->selector.daddr, &pol->selector.saddr, pol->family, nhashmask, dbits, sbits); if (!entry0) { hlist_del_rcu(&pol->bydst); hlist_add_head_rcu(&pol->bydst, ndsttable + h); h0 = h; } else { if (h != h0) continue; hlist_del_rcu(&pol->bydst); hlist_add_behind_rcu(&pol->bydst, entry0); } entry0 = &pol->bydst; } if (!hlist_empty(list)) { entry0 = NULL; goto redo; } } static void xfrm_idx_hash_transfer(struct hlist_head *list, struct hlist_head *nidxtable, unsigned int nhashmask) { struct hlist_node *tmp; struct xfrm_policy *pol; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(pol, tmp, list, byidx) { unsigned int h; h = __idx_hash(pol->index, nhashmask); hlist_add_head(&pol->byidx, nidxtable+h); } } static unsigned long xfrm_new_hash_mask(unsigned int old_hmask) { return ((old_hmask + 1) << 1) - 1; } static void xfrm_bydst_resize(struct net *net, int dir) { unsigned int hmask = net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].hmask; unsigned int nhashmask = xfrm_new_hash_mask(hmask); unsigned int nsize = (nhashmask + 1) * sizeof(struct hlist_head); struct hlist_head *ndst = xfrm_hash_alloc(nsize); struct hlist_head *odst; int i; if (!ndst) return; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); write_seqcount_begin(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_hash_generation); odst = rcu_dereference_protected(net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].table, lockdep_is_held(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock)); for (i = hmask; i >= 0; i--) xfrm_dst_hash_transfer(net, odst + i, ndst, nhashmask, dir); rcu_assign_pointer(net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].table, ndst); net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].hmask = nhashmask; write_seqcount_end(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_hash_generation); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); synchronize_rcu(); xfrm_hash_free(odst, (hmask + 1) * sizeof(struct hlist_head)); } static void xfrm_byidx_resize(struct net *net, int total) { unsigned int hmask = net->xfrm.policy_idx_hmask; unsigned int nhashmask = xfrm_new_hash_mask(hmask); unsigned int nsize = (nhashmask + 1) * sizeof(struct hlist_head); struct hlist_head *oidx = net->xfrm.policy_byidx; struct hlist_head *nidx = xfrm_hash_alloc(nsize); int i; if (!nidx) return; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); for (i = hmask; i >= 0; i--) xfrm_idx_hash_transfer(oidx + i, nidx, nhashmask); net->xfrm.policy_byidx = nidx; net->xfrm.policy_idx_hmask = nhashmask; spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); xfrm_hash_free(oidx, (hmask + 1) * sizeof(struct hlist_head)); } static inline int xfrm_bydst_should_resize(struct net *net, int dir, int *total) { unsigned int cnt = net->xfrm.policy_count[dir]; unsigned int hmask = net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].hmask; if (total) *total += cnt; if ((hmask + 1) < xfrm_policy_hashmax && cnt > hmask) return 1; return 0; } static inline int xfrm_byidx_should_resize(struct net *net, int total) { unsigned int hmask = net->xfrm.policy_idx_hmask; if ((hmask + 1) < xfrm_policy_hashmax && total > hmask) return 1; return 0; } void xfrm_spd_getinfo(struct net *net, struct xfrmk_spdinfo *si) { si->incnt = net->xfrm.policy_count[XFRM_POLICY_IN]; si->outcnt = net->xfrm.policy_count[XFRM_POLICY_OUT]; si->fwdcnt = net->xfrm.policy_count[XFRM_POLICY_FWD]; si->inscnt = net->xfrm.policy_count[XFRM_POLICY_IN+XFRM_POLICY_MAX]; si->outscnt = net->xfrm.policy_count[XFRM_POLICY_OUT+XFRM_POLICY_MAX]; si->fwdscnt = net->xfrm.policy_count[XFRM_POLICY_FWD+XFRM_POLICY_MAX]; si->spdhcnt = net->xfrm.policy_idx_hmask; si->spdhmcnt = xfrm_policy_hashmax; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_spd_getinfo); static DEFINE_MUTEX(hash_resize_mutex); static void xfrm_hash_resize(struct work_struct *work) { struct net *net = container_of(work, struct net, xfrm.policy_hash_work); int dir, total; mutex_lock(&hash_resize_mutex); total = 0; for (dir = 0; dir < XFRM_POLICY_MAX; dir++) { if (xfrm_bydst_should_resize(net, dir, &total)) xfrm_bydst_resize(net, dir); } if (xfrm_byidx_should_resize(net, total)) xfrm_byidx_resize(net, total); mutex_unlock(&hash_resize_mutex); } /* Make sure *pol can be inserted into fastbin. * Useful to check that later insert requests will be successful * (provided xfrm_policy_lock is held throughout). */ static struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin * xfrm_policy_inexact_alloc_bin(const struct xfrm_policy *pol, u8 dir) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *bin, *prev; struct xfrm_pol_inexact_key k = { .family = pol->family, .type = pol->type, .dir = dir, .if_id = pol->if_id, }; struct net *net = xp_net(pol); lockdep_assert_held(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); write_pnet(&k.net, net); bin = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&xfrm_policy_inexact_table, &k, xfrm_pol_inexact_params); if (bin) return bin; bin = kzalloc(sizeof(*bin), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!bin) return NULL; bin->k = k; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bin->hhead); bin->root_d = RB_ROOT; bin->root_s = RB_ROOT; seqcount_spinlock_init(&bin->count, &net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); prev = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key(&xfrm_policy_inexact_table, &bin->k, &bin->head, xfrm_pol_inexact_params); if (!prev) { list_add(&bin->inexact_bins, &net->xfrm.inexact_bins); return bin; } kfree(bin); return IS_ERR(prev) ? NULL : prev; } static bool xfrm_pol_inexact_addr_use_any_list(const xfrm_address_t *addr, int family, u8 prefixlen) { if (xfrm_addr_any(addr, family)) return true; if (family == AF_INET6 && prefixlen < INEXACT_PREFIXLEN_IPV6) return true; if (family == AF_INET && prefixlen < INEXACT_PREFIXLEN_IPV4) return true; return false; } static bool xfrm_policy_inexact_insert_use_any_list(const struct xfrm_policy *policy) { const xfrm_address_t *addr; bool saddr_any, daddr_any; u8 prefixlen; addr = &policy->selector.saddr; prefixlen = policy->selector.prefixlen_s; saddr_any = xfrm_pol_inexact_addr_use_any_list(addr, policy->family, prefixlen); addr = &policy->selector.daddr; prefixlen = policy->selector.prefixlen_d; daddr_any = xfrm_pol_inexact_addr_use_any_list(addr, policy->family, prefixlen); return saddr_any && daddr_any; } static void xfrm_pol_inexact_node_init(struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *node, const xfrm_address_t *addr, u8 prefixlen) { node->addr = *addr; node->prefixlen = prefixlen; } static struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node * xfrm_pol_inexact_node_alloc(const xfrm_address_t *addr, u8 prefixlen) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *node; node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_ATOMIC); if (node) xfrm_pol_inexact_node_init(node, addr, prefixlen); return node; } static int xfrm_policy_addr_delta(const xfrm_address_t *a, const xfrm_address_t *b, u8 prefixlen, u16 family) { u32 ma, mb, mask; unsigned int pdw, pbi; int delta = 0; switch (family) { case AF_INET: if (prefixlen == 0) return 0; mask = ~0U << (32 - prefixlen); ma = ntohl(a->a4) & mask; mb = ntohl(b->a4) & mask; if (ma < mb) delta = -1; else if (ma > mb) delta = 1; break; case AF_INET6: pdw = prefixlen >> 5; pbi = prefixlen & 0x1f; if (pdw) { delta = memcmp(a->a6, b->a6, pdw << 2); if (delta) return delta; } if (pbi) { mask = ~0U << (32 - pbi); ma = ntohl(a->a6[pdw]) & mask; mb = ntohl(b->a6[pdw]) & mask; if (ma < mb) delta = -1; else if (ma > mb) delta = 1; } break; default: break; } return delta; } static void xfrm_policy_inexact_list_reinsert(struct net *net, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *n, u16 family) { unsigned int matched_s, matched_d; struct xfrm_policy *policy, *p; matched_s = 0; matched_d = 0; list_for_each_entry_reverse(policy, &net->xfrm.policy_all, walk.all) { struct hlist_node *newpos = NULL; bool matches_s, matches_d; if (!policy->bydst_reinsert) continue; WARN_ON_ONCE(policy->family != family); policy->bydst_reinsert = false; hlist_for_each_entry(p, &n->hhead, bydst) { if (policy->priority > p->priority) newpos = &p->bydst; else if (policy->priority == p->priority && policy->pos > p->pos) newpos = &p->bydst; else break; } if (newpos) hlist_add_behind_rcu(&policy->bydst, newpos); else hlist_add_head_rcu(&policy->bydst, &n->hhead); /* paranoia checks follow. * Check that the reinserted policy matches at least * saddr or daddr for current node prefix. * * Matching both is fine, matching saddr in one policy * (but not daddr) and then matching only daddr in another * is a bug. */ matches_s = xfrm_policy_addr_delta(&policy->selector.saddr, &n->addr, n->prefixlen, family) == 0; matches_d = xfrm_policy_addr_delta(&policy->selector.daddr, &n->addr, n->prefixlen, family) == 0; if (matches_s && matches_d) continue; WARN_ON_ONCE(!matches_s && !matches_d); if (matches_s) matched_s++; if (matches_d) matched_d++; WARN_ON_ONCE(matched_s && matched_d); } } static void xfrm_policy_inexact_node_reinsert(struct net *net, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *n, struct rb_root *new, u16 family) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *node; struct rb_node **p, *parent; /* we should not have another subtree here */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&n->root)); restart: parent = NULL; p = &new->rb_node; while (*p) { u8 prefixlen; int delta; parent = *p; node = rb_entry(*p, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node, node); prefixlen = min(node->prefixlen, n->prefixlen); delta = xfrm_policy_addr_delta(&n->addr, &node->addr, prefixlen, family); if (delta < 0) { p = &parent->rb_left; } else if (delta > 0) { p = &parent->rb_right; } else { bool same_prefixlen = node->prefixlen == n->prefixlen; struct xfrm_policy *tmp; hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, &n->hhead, bydst) { tmp->bydst_reinsert = true; hlist_del_rcu(&tmp->bydst); } node->prefixlen = prefixlen; xfrm_policy_inexact_list_reinsert(net, node, family); if (same_prefixlen) { kfree_rcu(n, rcu); return; } rb_erase(*p, new); kfree_rcu(n, rcu); n = node; goto restart; } } rb_link_node_rcu(&n->node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&n->node, new); } /* merge nodes v and n */ static void xfrm_policy_inexact_node_merge(struct net *net, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *v, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *n, u16 family) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *node; struct xfrm_policy *tmp; struct rb_node *rnode; /* To-be-merged node v has a subtree. * * Dismantle it and insert its nodes to n->root. */ while ((rnode = rb_first(&v->root)) != NULL) { node = rb_entry(rnode, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node, node); rb_erase(&node->node, &v->root); xfrm_policy_inexact_node_reinsert(net, node, &n->root, family); } hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, &v->hhead, bydst) { tmp->bydst_reinsert = true; hlist_del_rcu(&tmp->bydst); } xfrm_policy_inexact_list_reinsert(net, n, family); } static struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node * xfrm_policy_inexact_insert_node(struct net *net, struct rb_root *root, xfrm_address_t *addr, u16 family, u8 prefixlen, u8 dir) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *cached = NULL; struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL; struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *node; p = &root->rb_node; while (*p) { int delta; parent = *p; node = rb_entry(*p, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node, node); delta = xfrm_policy_addr_delta(addr, &node->addr, node->prefixlen, family); if (delta == 0 && prefixlen >= node->prefixlen) { WARN_ON_ONCE(cached); /* ipsec policies got lost */ return node; } if (delta < 0) p = &parent->rb_left; else p = &parent->rb_right; if (prefixlen < node->prefixlen) { delta = xfrm_policy_addr_delta(addr, &node->addr, prefixlen, family); if (delta) continue; /* This node is a subnet of the new prefix. It needs * to be removed and re-inserted with the smaller * prefix and all nodes that are now also covered * by the reduced prefixlen. */ rb_erase(&node->node, root); if (!cached) { xfrm_pol_inexact_node_init(node, addr, prefixlen); cached = node; } else { /* This node also falls within the new * prefixlen. Merge the to-be-reinserted * node and this one. */ xfrm_policy_inexact_node_merge(net, node, cached, family); kfree_rcu(node, rcu); } /* restart */ p = &root->rb_node; parent = NULL; } } node = cached; if (!node) { node = xfrm_pol_inexact_node_alloc(addr, prefixlen); if (!node) return NULL; } rb_link_node_rcu(&node->node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&node->node, root); return node; } static void xfrm_policy_inexact_gc_tree(struct rb_root *r, bool rm) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *node; struct rb_node *rn = rb_first(r); while (rn) { node = rb_entry(rn, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node, node); xfrm_policy_inexact_gc_tree(&node->root, rm); rn = rb_next(rn); if (!hlist_empty(&node->hhead) || !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&node->root)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(rm); continue; } rb_erase(&node->node, r); kfree_rcu(node, rcu); } } static void __xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *b, bool net_exit) { write_seqcount_begin(&b->count); xfrm_policy_inexact_gc_tree(&b->root_d, net_exit); xfrm_policy_inexact_gc_tree(&b->root_s, net_exit); write_seqcount_end(&b->count); if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&b->root_d) || !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&b->root_s) || !hlist_empty(&b->hhead)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(net_exit); return; } if (rhashtable_remove_fast(&xfrm_policy_inexact_table, &b->head, xfrm_pol_inexact_params) == 0) { list_del(&b->inexact_bins); kfree_rcu(b, rcu); } } static void xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *b) { struct net *net = read_pnet(&b->k.net); spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); __xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(b, false); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); } static void __xfrm_policy_inexact_flush(struct net *net) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *bin, *t; lockdep_assert_held(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(bin, t, &net->xfrm.inexact_bins, inexact_bins) __xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(bin, false); } static struct hlist_head * xfrm_policy_inexact_alloc_chain(struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *bin, struct xfrm_policy *policy, u8 dir) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *n; struct net *net; net = xp_net(policy); lockdep_assert_held(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); if (xfrm_policy_inexact_insert_use_any_list(policy)) return &bin->hhead; if (xfrm_pol_inexact_addr_use_any_list(&policy->selector.daddr, policy->family, policy->selector.prefixlen_d)) { write_seqcount_begin(&bin->count); n = xfrm_policy_inexact_insert_node(net, &bin->root_s, &policy->selector.saddr, policy->family, policy->selector.prefixlen_s, dir); write_seqcount_end(&bin->count); if (!n) return NULL; return &n->hhead; } /* daddr is fixed */ write_seqcount_begin(&bin->count); n = xfrm_policy_inexact_insert_node(net, &bin->root_d, &policy->selector.daddr, policy->family, policy->selector.prefixlen_d, dir); write_seqcount_end(&bin->count); if (!n) return NULL; /* saddr is wildcard */ if (xfrm_pol_inexact_addr_use_any_list(&policy->selector.saddr, policy->family, policy->selector.prefixlen_s)) return &n->hhead; write_seqcount_begin(&bin->count); n = xfrm_policy_inexact_insert_node(net, &n->root, &policy->selector.saddr, policy->family, policy->selector.prefixlen_s, dir); write_seqcount_end(&bin->count); if (!n) return NULL; return &n->hhead; } static struct xfrm_policy * xfrm_policy_inexact_insert(struct xfrm_policy *policy, u8 dir, int excl) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *bin; struct xfrm_policy *delpol; struct hlist_head *chain; struct net *net; bin = xfrm_policy_inexact_alloc_bin(policy, dir); if (!bin) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); net = xp_net(policy); lockdep_assert_held(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); chain = xfrm_policy_inexact_alloc_chain(bin, policy, dir); if (!chain) { __xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(bin, false); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } delpol = xfrm_policy_insert_list(chain, policy, excl); if (delpol && excl) { __xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(bin, false); return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); } chain = &net->xfrm.policy_inexact[dir]; xfrm_policy_insert_inexact_list(chain, policy); if (delpol) __xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(bin, false); return delpol; } static void xfrm_hash_rebuild(struct work_struct *work) { struct net *net = container_of(work, struct net, xfrm.policy_hthresh.work); unsigned int hmask; struct xfrm_policy *pol; struct xfrm_policy *policy; struct hlist_head *chain; struct hlist_head *odst; struct hlist_node *newpos; int i; int dir; unsigned seq; u8 lbits4, rbits4, lbits6, rbits6; mutex_lock(&hash_resize_mutex); /* read selector prefixlen thresholds */ do { seq = read_seqbegin(&net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.lock); lbits4 = net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.lbits4; rbits4 = net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.rbits4; lbits6 = net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.lbits6; rbits6 = net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.rbits6; } while (read_seqretry(&net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.lock, seq)); spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); write_seqcount_begin(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_hash_generation); /* make sure that we can insert the indirect policies again before * we start with destructive action. */ list_for_each_entry(policy, &net->xfrm.policy_all, walk.all) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *bin; u8 dbits, sbits; dir = xfrm_policy_id2dir(policy->index); if (policy->walk.dead || dir >= XFRM_POLICY_MAX) continue; if ((dir & XFRM_POLICY_MASK) == XFRM_POLICY_OUT) { if (policy->family == AF_INET) { dbits = rbits4; sbits = lbits4; } else { dbits = rbits6; sbits = lbits6; } } else { if (policy->family == AF_INET) { dbits = lbits4; sbits = rbits4; } else { dbits = lbits6; sbits = rbits6; } } if (policy->selector.prefixlen_d < dbits || policy->selector.prefixlen_s < sbits) continue; bin = xfrm_policy_inexact_alloc_bin(policy, dir); if (!bin) goto out_unlock; if (!xfrm_policy_inexact_alloc_chain(bin, policy, dir)) goto out_unlock; } /* reset the bydst and inexact table in all directions */ for (dir = 0; dir < XFRM_POLICY_MAX; dir++) { struct hlist_node *n; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(policy, n, &net->xfrm.policy_inexact[dir], bydst_inexact_list) { hlist_del_rcu(&policy->bydst); hlist_del_init(&policy->bydst_inexact_list); } hmask = net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].hmask; odst = net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].table; for (i = hmask; i >= 0; i--) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(policy, n, odst + i, bydst) hlist_del_rcu(&policy->bydst); } if ((dir & XFRM_POLICY_MASK) == XFRM_POLICY_OUT) { /* dir out => dst = remote, src = local */ net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].dbits4 = rbits4; net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].sbits4 = lbits4; net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].dbits6 = rbits6; net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].sbits6 = lbits6; } else { /* dir in/fwd => dst = local, src = remote */ net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].dbits4 = lbits4; net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].sbits4 = rbits4; net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].dbits6 = lbits6; net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir].sbits6 = rbits6; } } /* re-insert all policies by order of creation */ list_for_each_entry_reverse(policy, &net->xfrm.policy_all, walk.all) { if (policy->walk.dead) continue; dir = xfrm_policy_id2dir(policy->index); if (dir >= XFRM_POLICY_MAX) { /* skip socket policies */ continue; } newpos = NULL; chain = policy_hash_bysel(net, &policy->selector, policy->family, dir); if (!chain) { void *p = xfrm_policy_inexact_insert(policy, dir, 0); WARN_ONCE(IS_ERR(p), "reinsert: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(p)); continue; } hlist_for_each_entry(pol, chain, bydst) { if (policy->priority >= pol->priority) newpos = &pol->bydst; else break; } if (newpos) hlist_add_behind_rcu(&policy->bydst, newpos); else hlist_add_head_rcu(&policy->bydst, chain); } out_unlock: __xfrm_policy_inexact_flush(net); write_seqcount_end(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_hash_generation); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); mutex_unlock(&hash_resize_mutex); } void xfrm_policy_hash_rebuild(struct net *net) { schedule_work(&net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_hash_rebuild); /* Generate new index... KAME seems to generate them ordered by cost * of an absolute inpredictability of ordering of rules. This will not pass. */ static u32 xfrm_gen_index(struct net *net, int dir, u32 index) { for (;;) { struct hlist_head *list; struct xfrm_policy *p; u32 idx; int found; if (!index) { idx = (net->xfrm.idx_generator | dir); net->xfrm.idx_generator += 8; } else { idx = index; index = 0; } if (idx == 0) idx = 8; list = net->xfrm.policy_byidx + idx_hash(net, idx); found = 0; hlist_for_each_entry(p, list, byidx) { if (p->index == idx) { found = 1; break; } } if (!found) return idx; } } static inline int selector_cmp(struct xfrm_selector *s1, struct xfrm_selector *s2) { u32 *p1 = (u32 *) s1; u32 *p2 = (u32 *) s2; int len = sizeof(struct xfrm_selector) / sizeof(u32); int i; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (p1[i] != p2[i]) return 1; } return 0; } static void xfrm_policy_requeue(struct xfrm_policy *old, struct xfrm_policy *new) { struct xfrm_policy_queue *pq = &old->polq; struct sk_buff_head list; if (skb_queue_empty(&pq->hold_queue)) return; __skb_queue_head_init(&list); spin_lock_bh(&pq->hold_queue.lock); skb_queue_splice_init(&pq->hold_queue, &list); if (del_timer(&pq->hold_timer)) xfrm_pol_put(old); spin_unlock_bh(&pq->hold_queue.lock); pq = &new->polq; spin_lock_bh(&pq->hold_queue.lock); skb_queue_splice(&list, &pq->hold_queue); pq->timeout = XFRM_QUEUE_TMO_MIN; if (!mod_timer(&pq->hold_timer, jiffies)) xfrm_pol_hold(new); spin_unlock_bh(&pq->hold_queue.lock); } static inline bool xfrm_policy_mark_match(const struct xfrm_mark *mark, struct xfrm_policy *pol) { return mark->v == pol->mark.v && mark->m == pol->mark.m; } static u32 xfrm_pol_bin_key(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed) { const struct xfrm_pol_inexact_key *k = data; u32 a = k->type << 24 | k->dir << 16 | k->family; return jhash_3words(a, k->if_id, net_hash_mix(read_pnet(&k->net)), seed); } static u32 xfrm_pol_bin_obj(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed) { const struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *b = data; return xfrm_pol_bin_key(&b->k, 0, seed); } static int xfrm_pol_bin_cmp(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, const void *ptr) { const struct xfrm_pol_inexact_key *key = arg->key; const struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *b = ptr; int ret; if (!net_eq(read_pnet(&b->k.net), read_pnet(&key->net))) return -1; ret = b->k.dir ^ key->dir; if (ret) return ret; ret = b->k.type ^ key->type; if (ret) return ret; ret = b->k.family ^ key->family; if (ret) return ret; return b->k.if_id ^ key->if_id; } static const struct rhashtable_params xfrm_pol_inexact_params = { .head_offset = offsetof(struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin, head), .hashfn = xfrm_pol_bin_key, .obj_hashfn = xfrm_pol_bin_obj, .obj_cmpfn = xfrm_pol_bin_cmp, .automatic_shrinking = true, }; static void xfrm_policy_insert_inexact_list(struct hlist_head *chain, struct xfrm_policy *policy) { struct xfrm_policy *pol, *delpol = NULL; struct hlist_node *newpos = NULL; int i = 0; hlist_for_each_entry(pol, chain, bydst_inexact_list) { if (pol->type == policy->type && pol->if_id == policy->if_id && !selector_cmp(&pol->selector, &policy->selector) && xfrm_policy_mark_match(&policy->mark, pol) && xfrm_sec_ctx_match(pol->security, policy->security) && !WARN_ON(delpol)) { delpol = pol; if (policy->priority > pol->priority) continue; } else if (policy->priority >= pol->priority) { newpos = &pol->bydst_inexact_list; continue; } if (delpol) break; } if (newpos) hlist_add_behind_rcu(&policy->bydst_inexact_list, newpos); else hlist_add_head_rcu(&policy->bydst_inexact_list, chain); hlist_for_each_entry(pol, chain, bydst_inexact_list) { pol->pos = i; i++; } } static struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_policy_insert_list(struct hlist_head *chain, struct xfrm_policy *policy, bool excl) { struct xfrm_policy *pol, *newpos = NULL, *delpol = NULL; hlist_for_each_entry(pol, chain, bydst) { if (pol->type == policy->type && pol->if_id == policy->if_id && !selector_cmp(&pol->selector, &policy->selector) && xfrm_policy_mark_match(&policy->mark, pol) && xfrm_sec_ctx_match(pol->security, policy->security) && !WARN_ON(delpol)) { if (excl) return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); delpol = pol; if (policy->priority > pol->priority) continue; } else if (policy->priority >= pol->priority) { newpos = pol; continue; } if (delpol) break; } if (newpos) hlist_add_behind_rcu(&policy->bydst, &newpos->bydst); else hlist_add_head_rcu(&policy->bydst, chain); return delpol; } int xfrm_policy_insert(int dir, struct xfrm_policy *policy, int excl) { struct net *net = xp_net(policy); struct xfrm_policy *delpol; struct hlist_head *chain; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); chain = policy_hash_bysel(net, &policy->selector, policy->family, dir); if (chain) delpol = xfrm_policy_insert_list(chain, policy, excl); else delpol = xfrm_policy_inexact_insert(policy, dir, excl); if (IS_ERR(delpol)) { spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); return PTR_ERR(delpol); } __xfrm_policy_link(policy, dir); /* After previous checking, family can either be AF_INET or AF_INET6 */ if (policy->family == AF_INET) rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net); else rt_genid_bump_ipv6(net); if (delpol) { xfrm_policy_requeue(delpol, policy); __xfrm_policy_unlink(delpol, dir); } policy->index = delpol ? delpol->index : xfrm_gen_index(net, dir, policy->index); hlist_add_head(&policy->byidx, net->xfrm.policy_byidx+idx_hash(net, policy->index)); policy->curlft.add_time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); policy->curlft.use_time = 0; if (!mod_timer(&policy->timer, jiffies + HZ)) xfrm_pol_hold(policy); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); if (delpol) xfrm_policy_kill(delpol); else if (xfrm_bydst_should_resize(net, dir, NULL)) schedule_work(&net->xfrm.policy_hash_work); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_insert); static struct xfrm_policy * __xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx(struct hlist_head *chain, const struct xfrm_mark *mark, u32 if_id, u8 type, int dir, struct xfrm_selector *sel, struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx) { struct xfrm_policy *pol; if (!chain) return NULL; hlist_for_each_entry(pol, chain, bydst) { if (pol->type == type && pol->if_id == if_id && xfrm_policy_mark_match(mark, pol) && !selector_cmp(sel, &pol->selector) && xfrm_sec_ctx_match(ctx, pol->security)) return pol; } return NULL; } struct xfrm_policy * xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx(struct net *net, const struct xfrm_mark *mark, u32 if_id, u8 type, int dir, struct xfrm_selector *sel, struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx, int delete, int *err) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *bin = NULL; struct xfrm_policy *pol, *ret = NULL; struct hlist_head *chain; *err = 0; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); chain = policy_hash_bysel(net, sel, sel->family, dir); if (!chain) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_candidates cand; int i; bin = xfrm_policy_inexact_lookup(net, type, sel->family, dir, if_id); if (!bin) { spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); return NULL; } if (!xfrm_policy_find_inexact_candidates(&cand, bin, &sel->saddr, &sel->daddr)) { spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); return NULL; } pol = NULL; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cand.res); i++) { struct xfrm_policy *tmp; tmp = __xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx(cand.res[i], mark, if_id, type, dir, sel, ctx); if (!tmp) continue; if (!pol || tmp->pos < pol->pos) pol = tmp; } } else { pol = __xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx(chain, mark, if_id, type, dir, sel, ctx); } if (pol) { xfrm_pol_hold(pol); if (delete) { *err = security_xfrm_policy_delete(pol->security); if (*err) { spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); return pol; } __xfrm_policy_unlink(pol, dir); } ret = pol; } spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); if (ret && delete) xfrm_policy_kill(ret); if (bin && delete) xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(bin); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx); struct xfrm_policy * xfrm_policy_byid(struct net *net, const struct xfrm_mark *mark, u32 if_id, u8 type, int dir, u32 id, int delete, int *err) { struct xfrm_policy *pol, *ret; struct hlist_head *chain; *err = -ENOENT; if (xfrm_policy_id2dir(id) != dir) return NULL; *err = 0; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); chain = net->xfrm.policy_byidx + idx_hash(net, id); ret = NULL; hlist_for_each_entry(pol, chain, byidx) { if (pol->type == type && pol->index == id && pol->if_id == if_id && xfrm_policy_mark_match(mark, pol)) { xfrm_pol_hold(pol); if (delete) { *err = security_xfrm_policy_delete( pol->security); if (*err) { spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); return pol; } __xfrm_policy_unlink(pol, dir); } ret = pol; break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); if (ret && delete) xfrm_policy_kill(ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_byid); #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM static inline int xfrm_policy_flush_secctx_check(struct net *net, u8 type, bool task_valid) { struct xfrm_policy *pol; int err = 0; list_for_each_entry(pol, &net->xfrm.policy_all, walk.all) { if (pol->walk.dead || xfrm_policy_id2dir(pol->index) >= XFRM_POLICY_MAX || pol->type != type) continue; err = security_xfrm_policy_delete(pol->security); if (err) { xfrm_audit_policy_delete(pol, 0, task_valid); return err; } } return err; } #else static inline int xfrm_policy_flush_secctx_check(struct net *net, u8 type, bool task_valid) { return 0; } #endif int xfrm_policy_flush(struct net *net, u8 type, bool task_valid) { int dir, err = 0, cnt = 0; struct xfrm_policy *pol; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); err = xfrm_policy_flush_secctx_check(net, type, task_valid); if (err) goto out; again: list_for_each_entry(pol, &net->xfrm.policy_all, walk.all) { dir = xfrm_policy_id2dir(pol->index); if (pol->walk.dead || dir >= XFRM_POLICY_MAX || pol->type != type) continue; __xfrm_policy_unlink(pol, dir); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); cnt++; xfrm_audit_policy_delete(pol, 1, task_valid); xfrm_policy_kill(pol); spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); goto again; } if (cnt) __xfrm_policy_inexact_flush(net); else err = -ESRCH; out: spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_flush); int xfrm_policy_walk(struct net *net, struct xfrm_policy_walk *walk, int (*func)(struct xfrm_policy *, int, int, void*), void *data) { struct xfrm_policy *pol; struct xfrm_policy_walk_entry *x; int error = 0; if (walk->type >= XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAX && walk->type != XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_ANY) return -EINVAL; if (list_empty(&walk->walk.all) && walk->seq != 0) return 0; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); if (list_empty(&walk->walk.all)) x = list_first_entry(&net->xfrm.policy_all, struct xfrm_policy_walk_entry, all); else x = list_first_entry(&walk->walk.all, struct xfrm_policy_walk_entry, all); list_for_each_entry_from(x, &net->xfrm.policy_all, all) { if (x->dead) continue; pol = container_of(x, struct xfrm_policy, walk); if (walk->type != XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_ANY && walk->type != pol->type) continue; error = func(pol, xfrm_policy_id2dir(pol->index), walk->seq, data); if (error) { list_move_tail(&walk->walk.all, &x->all); goto out; } walk->seq++; } if (walk->seq == 0) { error = -ENOENT; goto out; } list_del_init(&walk->walk.all); out: spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_walk); void xfrm_policy_walk_init(struct xfrm_policy_walk *walk, u8 type) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&walk->walk.all); walk->walk.dead = 1; walk->type = type; walk->seq = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_walk_init); void xfrm_policy_walk_done(struct xfrm_policy_walk *walk, struct net *net) { if (list_empty(&walk->walk.all)) return; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); /*FIXME where is net? */ list_del(&walk->walk.all); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_walk_done); /* * Find policy to apply to this flow. * * Returns 0 if policy found, else an -errno. */ static int xfrm_policy_match(const struct xfrm_policy *pol, const struct flowi *fl, u8 type, u16 family, int dir, u32 if_id) { const struct xfrm_selector *sel = &pol->selector; int ret = -ESRCH; bool match; if (pol->family != family || pol->if_id != if_id || (fl->flowi_mark & pol->mark.m) != pol->mark.v || pol->type != type) return ret; match = xfrm_selector_match(sel, fl, family); if (match) ret = security_xfrm_policy_lookup(pol->security, fl->flowi_secid); return ret; } static struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node * xfrm_policy_lookup_inexact_addr(const struct rb_root *r, seqcount_spinlock_t *count, const xfrm_address_t *addr, u16 family) { const struct rb_node *parent; int seq; again: seq = read_seqcount_begin(count); parent = rcu_dereference_raw(r->rb_node); while (parent) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *node; int delta; node = rb_entry(parent, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node, node); delta = xfrm_policy_addr_delta(addr, &node->addr, node->prefixlen, family); if (delta < 0) { parent = rcu_dereference_raw(parent->rb_left); continue; } else if (delta > 0) { parent = rcu_dereference_raw(parent->rb_right); continue; } return node; } if (read_seqcount_retry(count, seq)) goto again; return NULL; } static bool xfrm_policy_find_inexact_candidates(struct xfrm_pol_inexact_candidates *cand, struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *b, const xfrm_address_t *saddr, const xfrm_address_t *daddr) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_node *n; u16 family; if (!b) return false; family = b->k.family; memset(cand, 0, sizeof(*cand)); cand->res[XFRM_POL_CAND_ANY] = &b->hhead; n = xfrm_policy_lookup_inexact_addr(&b->root_d, &b->count, daddr, family); if (n) { cand->res[XFRM_POL_CAND_DADDR] = &n->hhead; n = xfrm_policy_lookup_inexact_addr(&n->root, &b->count, saddr, family); if (n) cand->res[XFRM_POL_CAND_BOTH] = &n->hhead; } n = xfrm_policy_lookup_inexact_addr(&b->root_s, &b->count, saddr, family); if (n) cand->res[XFRM_POL_CAND_SADDR] = &n->hhead; return true; } static struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin * xfrm_policy_inexact_lookup_rcu(struct net *net, u8 type, u16 family, u8 dir, u32 if_id) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_key k = { .family = family, .type = type, .dir = dir, .if_id = if_id, }; write_pnet(&k.net, net); return rhashtable_lookup(&xfrm_policy_inexact_table, &k, xfrm_pol_inexact_params); } static struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin * xfrm_policy_inexact_lookup(struct net *net, u8 type, u16 family, u8 dir, u32 if_id) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *bin; lockdep_assert_held(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); rcu_read_lock(); bin = xfrm_policy_inexact_lookup_rcu(net, type, family, dir, if_id); rcu_read_unlock(); return bin; } static struct xfrm_policy * __xfrm_policy_eval_candidates(struct hlist_head *chain, struct xfrm_policy *prefer, const struct flowi *fl, u8 type, u16 family, int dir, u32 if_id) { u32 priority = prefer ? prefer->priority : ~0u; struct xfrm_policy *pol; if (!chain) return NULL; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pol, chain, bydst) { int err; if (pol->priority > priority) break; err = xfrm_policy_match(pol, fl, type, family, dir, if_id); if (err) { if (err != -ESRCH) return ERR_PTR(err); continue; } if (prefer) { /* matches. Is it older than *prefer? */ if (pol->priority == priority && prefer->pos < pol->pos) return prefer; } return pol; } return NULL; } static struct xfrm_policy * xfrm_policy_eval_candidates(struct xfrm_pol_inexact_candidates *cand, struct xfrm_policy *prefer, const struct flowi *fl, u8 type, u16 family, int dir, u32 if_id) { struct xfrm_policy *tmp; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cand->res); i++) { tmp = __xfrm_policy_eval_candidates(cand->res[i], prefer, fl, type, family, dir, if_id); if (!tmp) continue; if (IS_ERR(tmp)) return tmp; prefer = tmp; } return prefer; } static struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_policy_lookup_bytype(struct net *net, u8 type, const struct flowi *fl, u16 family, u8 dir, u32 if_id) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_candidates cand; const xfrm_address_t *daddr, *saddr; struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *bin; struct xfrm_policy *pol, *ret; struct hlist_head *chain; unsigned int sequence; int err; daddr = xfrm_flowi_daddr(fl, family); saddr = xfrm_flowi_saddr(fl, family); if (unlikely(!daddr || !saddr)) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); retry: do { sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_hash_generation); chain = policy_hash_direct(net, daddr, saddr, family, dir); } while (read_seqcount_retry(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_hash_generation, sequence)); ret = NULL; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pol, chain, bydst) { err = xfrm_policy_match(pol, fl, type, family, dir, if_id); if (err) { if (err == -ESRCH) continue; else { ret = ERR_PTR(err); goto fail; } } else { ret = pol; break; } } bin = xfrm_policy_inexact_lookup_rcu(net, type, family, dir, if_id); if (!bin || !xfrm_policy_find_inexact_candidates(&cand, bin, saddr, daddr)) goto skip_inexact; pol = xfrm_policy_eval_candidates(&cand, ret, fl, type, family, dir, if_id); if (pol) { ret = pol; if (IS_ERR(pol)) goto fail; } skip_inexact: if (read_seqcount_retry(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_hash_generation, sequence)) goto retry; if (ret && !xfrm_pol_hold_rcu(ret)) goto retry; fail: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_policy_lookup(struct net *net, const struct flowi *fl, u16 family, u8 dir, u32 if_id) { #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY struct xfrm_policy *pol; pol = xfrm_policy_lookup_bytype(net, XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_SUB, fl, family, dir, if_id); if (pol != NULL) return pol; #endif return xfrm_policy_lookup_bytype(net, XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAIN, fl, family, dir, if_id); } static struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_sk_policy_lookup(const struct sock *sk, int dir, const struct flowi *fl, u16 family, u32 if_id) { struct xfrm_policy *pol; rcu_read_lock(); again: pol = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_policy[dir]); if (pol != NULL) { bool match; int err = 0; if (pol->family != family) { pol = NULL; goto out; } match = xfrm_selector_match(&pol->selector, fl, family); if (match) { if ((sk->sk_mark & pol->mark.m) != pol->mark.v || pol->if_id != if_id) { pol = NULL; goto out; } err = security_xfrm_policy_lookup(pol->security, fl->flowi_secid); if (!err) { if (!xfrm_pol_hold_rcu(pol)) goto again; } else if (err == -ESRCH) { pol = NULL; } else { pol = ERR_PTR(err); } } else pol = NULL; } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return pol; } static void __xfrm_policy_link(struct xfrm_policy *pol, int dir) { struct net *net = xp_net(pol); list_add(&pol->walk.all, &net->xfrm.policy_all); net->xfrm.policy_count[dir]++; xfrm_pol_hold(pol); } static struct xfrm_policy *__xfrm_policy_unlink(struct xfrm_policy *pol, int dir) { struct net *net = xp_net(pol); if (list_empty(&pol->walk.all)) return NULL; /* Socket policies are not hashed. */ if (!hlist_unhashed(&pol->bydst)) { hlist_del_rcu(&pol->bydst); hlist_del_init(&pol->bydst_inexact_list); hlist_del(&pol->byidx); } list_del_init(&pol->walk.all); net->xfrm.policy_count[dir]--; return pol; } static void xfrm_sk_policy_link(struct xfrm_policy *pol, int dir) { __xfrm_policy_link(pol, XFRM_POLICY_MAX + dir); } static void xfrm_sk_policy_unlink(struct xfrm_policy *pol, int dir) { __xfrm_policy_unlink(pol, XFRM_POLICY_MAX + dir); } int xfrm_policy_delete(struct xfrm_policy *pol, int dir) { struct net *net = xp_net(pol); spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); pol = __xfrm_policy_unlink(pol, dir); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); if (pol) { xfrm_policy_kill(pol); return 0; } return -ENOENT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_delete); int xfrm_sk_policy_insert(struct sock *sk, int dir, struct xfrm_policy *pol) { struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct xfrm_policy *old_pol; #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY if (pol && pol->type != XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAIN) return -EINVAL; #endif spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); old_pol = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_policy[dir], lockdep_is_held(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock)); if (pol) { pol->curlft.add_time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); pol->index = xfrm_gen_index(net, XFRM_POLICY_MAX+dir, 0); xfrm_sk_policy_link(pol, dir); } rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_policy[dir], pol); if (old_pol) { if (pol) xfrm_policy_requeue(old_pol, pol); /* Unlinking succeeds always. This is the only function * allowed to delete or replace socket policy. */ xfrm_sk_policy_unlink(old_pol, dir); } spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); if (old_pol) { xfrm_policy_kill(old_pol); } return 0; } static struct xfrm_policy *clone_policy(const struct xfrm_policy *old, int dir) { struct xfrm_policy *newp = xfrm_policy_alloc(xp_net(old), GFP_ATOMIC); struct net *net = xp_net(old); if (newp) { newp->selector = old->selector; if (security_xfrm_policy_clone(old->security, &newp->security)) { kfree(newp); return NULL; /* ENOMEM */ } newp->lft = old->lft; newp->curlft = old->curlft; newp->mark = old->mark; newp->if_id = old->if_id; newp->action = old->action; newp->flags = old->flags; newp->xfrm_nr = old->xfrm_nr; newp->index = old->index; newp->type = old->type; newp->family = old->family; memcpy(newp->xfrm_vec, old->xfrm_vec, newp->xfrm_nr*sizeof(struct xfrm_tmpl)); spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); xfrm_sk_policy_link(newp, dir); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); xfrm_pol_put(newp); } return newp; } int __xfrm_sk_clone_policy(struct sock *sk, const struct sock *osk) { const struct xfrm_policy *p; struct xfrm_policy *np; int i, ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { p = rcu_dereference(osk->sk_policy[i]); if (p) { np = clone_policy(p, i); if (unlikely(!np)) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_policy[i], np); } } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int xfrm_get_saddr(unsigned short family, xfrm_address_t *saddr, const struct xfrm_dst_lookup_params *params) { int err; const struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family); if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL)) return -EINVAL; err = afinfo->get_saddr(saddr, params); rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } /* Resolve list of templates for the flow, given policy. */ static int xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one(struct xfrm_policy *policy, const struct flowi *fl, struct xfrm_state **xfrm, unsigned short family) { struct net *net = xp_net(policy); int nx; int i, error; xfrm_address_t *daddr = xfrm_flowi_daddr(fl, family); xfrm_address_t *saddr = xfrm_flowi_saddr(fl, family); xfrm_address_t tmp; for (nx = 0, i = 0; i < policy->xfrm_nr; i++) { struct xfrm_state *x; xfrm_address_t *remote = daddr; xfrm_address_t *local = saddr; struct xfrm_tmpl *tmpl = &policy->xfrm_vec[i]; if (tmpl->mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL || tmpl->mode == XFRM_MODE_BEET) { remote = &tmpl->id.daddr; local = &tmpl->saddr; if (xfrm_addr_any(local, tmpl->encap_family)) { struct xfrm_dst_lookup_params params; memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params)); params.net = net; params.oif = fl->flowi_oif; params.daddr = remote; error = xfrm_get_saddr(tmpl->encap_family, &tmp, ¶ms); if (error) goto fail; local = &tmp; } } x = xfrm_state_find(remote, local, fl, tmpl, policy, &error, family, policy->if_id); if (x && x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_VALID) { xfrm[nx++] = x; daddr = remote; saddr = local; continue; } if (x) { error = (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_ERROR ? -EINVAL : -EAGAIN); xfrm_state_put(x); } else if (error == -ESRCH) { error = -EAGAIN; } if (!tmpl->optional) goto fail; } return nx; fail: for (nx--; nx >= 0; nx--) xfrm_state_put(xfrm[nx]); return error; } static int xfrm_tmpl_resolve(struct xfrm_policy **pols, int npols, const struct flowi *fl, struct xfrm_state **xfrm, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm_state *tp[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH]; struct xfrm_state **tpp = (npols > 1) ? tp : xfrm; int cnx = 0; int error; int ret; int i; for (i = 0; i < npols; i++) { if (cnx + pols[i]->xfrm_nr >= XFRM_MAX_DEPTH) { error = -ENOBUFS; goto fail; } ret = xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one(pols[i], fl, &tpp[cnx], family); if (ret < 0) { error = ret; goto fail; } else cnx += ret; } /* found states are sorted for outbound processing */ if (npols > 1) xfrm_state_sort(xfrm, tpp, cnx, family); return cnx; fail: for (cnx--; cnx >= 0; cnx--) xfrm_state_put(tpp[cnx]); return error; } static int xfrm_get_tos(const struct flowi *fl, int family) { if (family == AF_INET) return IPTOS_RT_MASK & fl->u.ip4.flowi4_tos; return 0; } static inline struct xfrm_dst *xfrm_alloc_dst(struct net *net, int family) { const struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family); struct dst_ops *dst_ops; struct xfrm_dst *xdst; if (!afinfo) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); switch (family) { case AF_INET: dst_ops = &net->xfrm.xfrm4_dst_ops; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case AF_INET6: dst_ops = &net->xfrm.xfrm6_dst_ops; break; #endif default: BUG(); } xdst = dst_alloc(dst_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0); if (likely(xdst)) { struct dst_entry *dst = &xdst->u.dst; memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*xdst) - sizeof(*dst)); } else xdst = ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS); rcu_read_unlock(); return xdst; } static void xfrm_init_path(struct xfrm_dst *path, struct dst_entry *dst, int nfheader_len) { if (dst->ops->family == AF_INET6) { struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst; path->path_cookie = rt6_get_cookie(rt); path->u.rt6.rt6i_nfheader_len = nfheader_len; } } static inline int xfrm_fill_dst(struct xfrm_dst *xdst, struct net_device *dev, const struct flowi *fl) { const struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(xdst->u.dst.ops->family); int err; if (!afinfo) return -EINVAL; err = afinfo->fill_dst(xdst, dev, fl); rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } /* Allocate chain of dst_entry's, attach known xfrm's, calculate * all the metrics... Shortly, bundle a bundle. */ static struct dst_entry *xfrm_bundle_create(struct xfrm_policy *policy, struct xfrm_state **xfrm, struct xfrm_dst **bundle, int nx, const struct flowi *fl, struct dst_entry *dst) { const struct xfrm_state_afinfo *afinfo; const struct xfrm_mode *inner_mode; struct net *net = xp_net(policy); unsigned long now = jiffies; struct net_device *dev; struct xfrm_dst *xdst_prev = NULL; struct xfrm_dst *xdst0 = NULL; int i = 0; int err; int header_len = 0; int nfheader_len = 0; int trailer_len = 0; int tos; int family = policy->selector.family; xfrm_address_t saddr, daddr; xfrm_flowi_addr_get(fl, &saddr, &daddr, family); tos = xfrm_get_tos(fl, family); dst_hold(dst); for (; i < nx; i++) { struct xfrm_dst *xdst = xfrm_alloc_dst(net, family); struct dst_entry *dst1 = &xdst->u.dst; err = PTR_ERR(xdst); if (IS_ERR(xdst)) { dst_release(dst); goto put_states; } bundle[i] = xdst; if (!xdst_prev) xdst0 = xdst; else /* Ref count is taken during xfrm_alloc_dst() * No need to do dst_clone() on dst1 */ xfrm_dst_set_child(xdst_prev, &xdst->u.dst); if (xfrm[i]->sel.family == AF_UNSPEC) { inner_mode = xfrm_ip2inner_mode(xfrm[i], xfrm_af2proto(family)); if (!inner_mode) { err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; dst_release(dst); goto put_states; } } else inner_mode = &xfrm[i]->inner_mode; xdst->route = dst; dst_copy_metrics(dst1, dst); if (xfrm[i]->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT) { __u32 mark = 0; int oif; if (xfrm[i]->props.smark.v || xfrm[i]->props.smark.m) mark = xfrm_smark_get(fl->flowi_mark, xfrm[i]); family = xfrm[i]->props.family; oif = fl->flowi_oif ? : fl->flowi_l3mdev; dst = xfrm_dst_lookup(xfrm[i], tos, oif, &saddr, &daddr, family, mark); err = PTR_ERR(dst); if (IS_ERR(dst)) goto put_states; } else dst_hold(dst); dst1->xfrm = xfrm[i]; xdst->xfrm_genid = xfrm[i]->genid; dst1->obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK; dst1->lastuse = now; dst1->input = dst_discard; rcu_read_lock(); afinfo = xfrm_state_afinfo_get_rcu(inner_mode->family); if (likely(afinfo)) dst1->output = afinfo->output; else dst1->output = dst_discard_out; rcu_read_unlock(); xdst_prev = xdst; header_len += xfrm[i]->props.header_len; if (xfrm[i]->type->flags & XFRM_TYPE_NON_FRAGMENT) nfheader_len += xfrm[i]->props.header_len; trailer_len += xfrm[i]->props.trailer_len; } xfrm_dst_set_child(xdst_prev, dst); xdst0->path = dst; err = -ENODEV; dev = dst->dev; if (!dev) goto free_dst; xfrm_init_path(xdst0, dst, nfheader_len); xfrm_init_pmtu(bundle, nx); for (xdst_prev = xdst0; xdst_prev != (struct xfrm_dst *)dst; xdst_prev = (struct xfrm_dst *) xfrm_dst_child(&xdst_prev->u.dst)) { err = xfrm_fill_dst(xdst_prev, dev, fl); if (err) goto free_dst; xdst_prev->u.dst.header_len = header_len; xdst_prev->u.dst.trailer_len = trailer_len; header_len -= xdst_prev->u.dst.xfrm->props.header_len; trailer_len -= xdst_prev->u.dst.xfrm->props.trailer_len; } return &xdst0->u.dst; put_states: for (; i < nx; i++) xfrm_state_put(xfrm[i]); free_dst: if (xdst0) dst_release_immediate(&xdst0->u.dst); return ERR_PTR(err); } static int xfrm_expand_policies(const struct flowi *fl, u16 family, struct xfrm_policy **pols, int *num_pols, int *num_xfrms) { int i; if (*num_pols == 0 || !pols[0]) { *num_pols = 0; *num_xfrms = 0; return 0; } if (IS_ERR(pols[0])) { *num_pols = 0; return PTR_ERR(pols[0]); } *num_xfrms = pols[0]->xfrm_nr; #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY if (pols[0] && pols[0]->action == XFRM_POLICY_ALLOW && pols[0]->type != XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAIN) { pols[1] = xfrm_policy_lookup_bytype(xp_net(pols[0]), XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAIN, fl, family, XFRM_POLICY_OUT, pols[0]->if_id); if (pols[1]) { if (IS_ERR(pols[1])) { xfrm_pols_put(pols, *num_pols); *num_pols = 0; return PTR_ERR(pols[1]); } (*num_pols)++; (*num_xfrms) += pols[1]->xfrm_nr; } } #endif for (i = 0; i < *num_pols; i++) { if (pols[i]->action != XFRM_POLICY_ALLOW) { *num_xfrms = -1; break; } } return 0; } static struct xfrm_dst * xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle(struct xfrm_policy **pols, int num_pols, const struct flowi *fl, u16 family, struct dst_entry *dst_orig) { struct net *net = xp_net(pols[0]); struct xfrm_state *xfrm[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH]; struct xfrm_dst *bundle[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH]; struct xfrm_dst *xdst; struct dst_entry *dst; int err; /* Try to instantiate a bundle */ err = xfrm_tmpl_resolve(pols, num_pols, fl, xfrm, family); if (err <= 0) { if (err == 0) return NULL; if (err != -EAGAIN) XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMOUTPOLERROR); return ERR_PTR(err); } dst = xfrm_bundle_create(pols[0], xfrm, bundle, err, fl, dst_orig); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMOUTBUNDLEGENERROR); return ERR_CAST(dst); } xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *)dst; xdst->num_xfrms = err; xdst->num_pols = num_pols; memcpy(xdst->pols, pols, sizeof(struct xfrm_policy *) * num_pols); xdst->policy_genid = atomic_read(&pols[0]->genid); return xdst; } static void xfrm_policy_queue_process(struct timer_list *t) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct sock *sk; struct dst_entry *dst; struct xfrm_policy *pol = from_timer(pol, t, polq.hold_timer); struct net *net = xp_net(pol); struct xfrm_policy_queue *pq = &pol->polq; struct flowi fl; struct sk_buff_head list; __u32 skb_mark; spin_lock(&pq->hold_queue.lock); skb = skb_peek(&pq->hold_queue); if (!skb) { spin_unlock(&pq->hold_queue.lock); goto out; } dst = skb_dst(skb); sk = skb->sk; /* Fixup the mark to support VTI. */ skb_mark = skb->mark; skb->mark = pol->mark.v; xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, dst->ops->family); skb->mark = skb_mark; spin_unlock(&pq->hold_queue.lock); dst_hold(xfrm_dst_path(dst)); dst = xfrm_lookup(net, xfrm_dst_path(dst), &fl, sk, XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE); if (IS_ERR(dst)) goto purge_queue; if (dst->flags & DST_XFRM_QUEUE) { dst_release(dst); if (pq->timeout >= XFRM_QUEUE_TMO_MAX) goto purge_queue; pq->timeout = pq->timeout << 1; if (!mod_timer(&pq->hold_timer, jiffies + pq->timeout)) xfrm_pol_hold(pol); goto out; } dst_release(dst); __skb_queue_head_init(&list); spin_lock(&pq->hold_queue.lock); pq->timeout = 0; skb_queue_splice_init(&pq->hold_queue, &list); spin_unlock(&pq->hold_queue.lock); while (!skb_queue_empty(&list)) { skb = __skb_dequeue(&list); /* Fixup the mark to support VTI. */ skb_mark = skb->mark; skb->mark = pol->mark.v; xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, skb_dst(skb)->ops->family); skb->mark = skb_mark; dst_hold(xfrm_dst_path(skb_dst(skb))); dst = xfrm_lookup(net, xfrm_dst_path(skb_dst(skb)), &fl, skb->sk, 0); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { kfree_skb(skb); continue; } nf_reset_ct(skb); skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_dst_set(skb, dst); dst_output(net, skb->sk, skb); } out: xfrm_pol_put(pol); return; purge_queue: pq->timeout = 0; skb_queue_purge(&pq->hold_queue); xfrm_pol_put(pol); } static int xdst_queue_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned long sched_next; struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *) dst; struct xfrm_policy *pol = xdst->pols[0]; struct xfrm_policy_queue *pq = &pol->polq; if (unlikely(skb_fclone_busy(sk, skb))) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } if (pq->hold_queue.qlen > XFRM_MAX_QUEUE_LEN) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EAGAIN; } skb_dst_force(skb); spin_lock_bh(&pq->hold_queue.lock); if (!pq->timeout) pq->timeout = XFRM_QUEUE_TMO_MIN; sched_next = jiffies + pq->timeout; if (del_timer(&pq->hold_timer)) { if (time_before(pq->hold_timer.expires, sched_next)) sched_next = pq->hold_timer.expires; xfrm_pol_put(pol); } __skb_queue_tail(&pq->hold_queue, skb); if (!mod_timer(&pq->hold_timer, sched_next)) xfrm_pol_hold(pol); spin_unlock_bh(&pq->hold_queue.lock); return 0; } static struct xfrm_dst *xfrm_create_dummy_bundle(struct net *net, struct xfrm_flo *xflo, const struct flowi *fl, int num_xfrms, u16 family) { int err; struct net_device *dev; struct dst_entry *dst; struct dst_entry *dst1; struct xfrm_dst *xdst; xdst = xfrm_alloc_dst(net, family); if (IS_ERR(xdst)) return xdst; if (!(xflo->flags & XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE) || net->xfrm.sysctl_larval_drop || num_xfrms <= 0) return xdst; dst = xflo->dst_orig; dst1 = &xdst->u.dst; dst_hold(dst); xdst->route = dst; dst_copy_metrics(dst1, dst); dst1->obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK; dst1->flags |= DST_XFRM_QUEUE; dst1->lastuse = jiffies; dst1->input = dst_discard; dst1->output = xdst_queue_output; dst_hold(dst); xfrm_dst_set_child(xdst, dst); xdst->path = dst; xfrm_init_path((struct xfrm_dst *)dst1, dst, 0); err = -ENODEV; dev = dst->dev; if (!dev) goto free_dst; err = xfrm_fill_dst(xdst, dev, fl); if (err) goto free_dst; out: return xdst; free_dst: dst_release(dst1); xdst = ERR_PTR(err); goto out; } static struct xfrm_dst *xfrm_bundle_lookup(struct net *net, const struct flowi *fl, u16 family, u8 dir, struct xfrm_flo *xflo, u32 if_id) { struct xfrm_policy *pols[XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAX]; int num_pols = 0, num_xfrms = 0, err; struct xfrm_dst *xdst; /* Resolve policies to use if we couldn't get them from * previous cache entry */ num_pols = 1; pols[0] = xfrm_policy_lookup(net, fl, family, dir, if_id); err = xfrm_expand_policies(fl, family, pols, &num_pols, &num_xfrms); if (err < 0) goto inc_error; if (num_pols == 0) return NULL; if (num_xfrms <= 0) goto make_dummy_bundle; xdst = xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle(pols, num_pols, fl, family, xflo->dst_orig); if (IS_ERR(xdst)) { err = PTR_ERR(xdst); if (err == -EREMOTE) { xfrm_pols_put(pols, num_pols); return NULL; } if (err != -EAGAIN) goto error; goto make_dummy_bundle; } else if (xdst == NULL) { num_xfrms = 0; goto make_dummy_bundle; } return xdst; make_dummy_bundle: /* We found policies, but there's no bundles to instantiate: * either because the policy blocks, has no transformations or * we could not build template (no xfrm_states).*/ xdst = xfrm_create_dummy_bundle(net, xflo, fl, num_xfrms, family); if (IS_ERR(xdst)) { xfrm_pols_put(pols, num_pols); return ERR_CAST(xdst); } xdst->num_pols = num_pols; xdst->num_xfrms = num_xfrms; memcpy(xdst->pols, pols, sizeof(struct xfrm_policy *) * num_pols); return xdst; inc_error: XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMOUTPOLERROR); error: xfrm_pols_put(pols, num_pols); return ERR_PTR(err); } static struct dst_entry *make_blackhole(struct net *net, u16 family, struct dst_entry *dst_orig) { const struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family); struct dst_entry *ret; if (!afinfo) { dst_release(dst_orig); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } else { ret = afinfo->blackhole_route(net, dst_orig); } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* Finds/creates a bundle for given flow and if_id * * At the moment we eat a raw IP route. Mostly to speed up lookups * on interfaces with disabled IPsec. * * xfrm_lookup uses an if_id of 0 by default, and is provided for * compatibility */ struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig, const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk, int flags, u32 if_id) { struct xfrm_policy *pols[XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAX]; struct xfrm_dst *xdst; struct dst_entry *dst, *route; u16 family = dst_orig->ops->family; u8 dir = XFRM_POLICY_OUT; int i, err, num_pols, num_xfrms = 0, drop_pols = 0; dst = NULL; xdst = NULL; route = NULL; sk = sk_const_to_full_sk(sk); if (sk && sk->sk_policy[XFRM_POLICY_OUT]) { num_pols = 1; pols[0] = xfrm_sk_policy_lookup(sk, XFRM_POLICY_OUT, fl, family, if_id); err = xfrm_expand_policies(fl, family, pols, &num_pols, &num_xfrms); if (err < 0) goto dropdst; if (num_pols) { if (num_xfrms <= 0) { drop_pols = num_pols; goto no_transform; } xdst = xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle( pols, num_pols, fl, family, dst_orig); if (IS_ERR(xdst)) { xfrm_pols_put(pols, num_pols); err = PTR_ERR(xdst); if (err == -EREMOTE) goto nopol; goto dropdst; } else if (xdst == NULL) { num_xfrms = 0; drop_pols = num_pols; goto no_transform; } route = xdst->route; } } if (xdst == NULL) { struct xfrm_flo xflo; xflo.dst_orig = dst_orig; xflo.flags = flags; /* To accelerate a bit... */ if (!if_id && ((dst_orig->flags & DST_NOXFRM) || !net->xfrm.policy_count[XFRM_POLICY_OUT])) goto nopol; xdst = xfrm_bundle_lookup(net, fl, family, dir, &xflo, if_id); if (xdst == NULL) goto nopol; if (IS_ERR(xdst)) { err = PTR_ERR(xdst); goto dropdst; } num_pols = xdst->num_pols; num_xfrms = xdst->num_xfrms; memcpy(pols, xdst->pols, sizeof(struct xfrm_policy *) * num_pols); route = xdst->route; } dst = &xdst->u.dst; if (route == NULL && num_xfrms > 0) { /* The only case when xfrm_bundle_lookup() returns a * bundle with null route, is when the template could * not be resolved. It means policies are there, but * bundle could not be created, since we don't yet * have the xfrm_state's. We need to wait for KM to * negotiate new SA's or bail out with error.*/ if (net->xfrm.sysctl_larval_drop) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMOUTNOSTATES); err = -EREMOTE; goto error; } err = -EAGAIN; XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMOUTNOSTATES); goto error; } no_transform: if (num_pols == 0) goto nopol; if ((flags & XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP) && !(pols[0]->flags & XFRM_POLICY_ICMP)) { err = -ENOENT; goto error; } for (i = 0; i < num_pols; i++) pols[i]->curlft.use_time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); if (num_xfrms < 0) { /* Prohibit the flow */ XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMOUTPOLBLOCK); err = -EPERM; goto error; } else if (num_xfrms > 0) { /* Flow transformed */ dst_release(dst_orig); } else { /* Flow passes untransformed */ dst_release(dst); dst = dst_orig; } ok: xfrm_pols_put(pols, drop_pols); if (dst && dst->xfrm && dst->xfrm->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) dst->flags |= DST_XFRM_TUNNEL; return dst; nopol: if ((!dst_orig->dev || !(dst_orig->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) && net->xfrm.policy_default[dir] == XFRM_USERPOLICY_BLOCK) { err = -EPERM; goto error; } if (!(flags & XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP)) { dst = dst_orig; goto ok; } err = -ENOENT; error: dst_release(dst); dropdst: if (!(flags & XFRM_LOOKUP_KEEP_DST_REF)) dst_release(dst_orig); xfrm_pols_put(pols, drop_pols); return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_lookup_with_ifid); /* Main function: finds/creates a bundle for given flow. * * At the moment we eat a raw IP route. Mostly to speed up lookups * on interfaces with disabled IPsec. */ struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig, const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk, int flags) { return xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(net, dst_orig, fl, sk, flags, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_lookup); /* Callers of xfrm_lookup_route() must ensure a call to dst_output(). * Otherwise we may send out blackholed packets. */ struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig, const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk, int flags) { struct dst_entry *dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst_orig, fl, sk, flags | XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE | XFRM_LOOKUP_KEEP_DST_REF); if (PTR_ERR(dst) == -EREMOTE) return make_blackhole(net, dst_orig->ops->family, dst_orig); if (IS_ERR(dst)) dst_release(dst_orig); return dst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_lookup_route); static inline int xfrm_secpath_reject(int idx, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct flowi *fl) { struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb); struct xfrm_state *x; if (!sp || idx < 0 || idx >= sp->len) return 0; x = sp->xvec[idx]; if (!x->type->reject) return 0; return x->type->reject(x, skb, fl); } /* When skb is transformed back to its "native" form, we have to * check policy restrictions. At the moment we make this in maximally * stupid way. Shame on me. :-) Of course, connected sockets must * have policy cached at them. */ static inline int xfrm_state_ok(const struct xfrm_tmpl *tmpl, const struct xfrm_state *x, unsigned short family, u32 if_id) { if (xfrm_state_kern(x)) return tmpl->optional && !xfrm_state_addr_cmp(tmpl, x, tmpl->encap_family); return x->id.proto == tmpl->id.proto && (x->id.spi == tmpl->id.spi || !tmpl->id.spi) && (x->props.reqid == tmpl->reqid || !tmpl->reqid) && x->props.mode == tmpl->mode && (tmpl->allalgs || (tmpl->aalgos & (1<<x->props.aalgo)) || !(xfrm_id_proto_match(tmpl->id.proto, IPSEC_PROTO_ANY))) && !(x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT && xfrm_state_addr_cmp(tmpl, x, family)) && (if_id == 0 || if_id == x->if_id); } /* * 0 or more than 0 is returned when validation is succeeded (either bypass * because of optional transport mode, or next index of the matched secpath * state with the template. * -1 is returned when no matching template is found. * Otherwise "-2 - errored_index" is returned. */ static inline int xfrm_policy_ok(const struct xfrm_tmpl *tmpl, const struct sec_path *sp, int start, unsigned short family, u32 if_id) { int idx = start; if (tmpl->optional) { if (tmpl->mode == XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT) return start; } else start = -1; for (; idx < sp->len; idx++) { if (xfrm_state_ok(tmpl, sp->xvec[idx], family, if_id)) return ++idx; if (sp->xvec[idx]->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT) { if (idx < sp->verified_cnt) { /* Secpath entry previously verified, consider optional and * continue searching */ continue; } if (start == -1) start = -2-idx; break; } } return start; } static void decode_session4(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, bool reverse) { const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); int ihl = iph->ihl; u8 *xprth = skb_network_header(skb) + ihl * 4; struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4; int oif = 0; if (skb_dst(skb) && skb_dst(skb)->dev) oif = skb_dst(skb)->dev->ifindex; memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(struct flowi4)); fl4->flowi4_mark = skb->mark; fl4->flowi4_oif = reverse ? skb->skb_iif : oif; fl4->flowi4_proto = iph->protocol; fl4->daddr = reverse ? iph->saddr : iph->daddr; fl4->saddr = reverse ? iph->daddr : iph->saddr; fl4->flowi4_tos = iph->tos & ~INET_ECN_MASK; if (!ip_is_fragment(iph)) { switch (iph->protocol) { case IPPROTO_UDP: case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: case IPPROTO_TCP: case IPPROTO_SCTP: case IPPROTO_DCCP: if (xprth + 4 < skb->data || pskb_may_pull(skb, xprth + 4 - skb->data)) { __be16 *ports; xprth = skb_network_header(skb) + ihl * 4; ports = (__be16 *)xprth; fl4->fl4_sport = ports[!!reverse]; fl4->fl4_dport = ports[!reverse]; } break; case IPPROTO_ICMP: if (xprth + 2 < skb->data || pskb_may_pull(skb, xprth + 2 - skb->data)) { u8 *icmp; xprth = skb_network_header(skb) + ihl * 4; icmp = xprth; fl4->fl4_icmp_type = icmp[0]; fl4->fl4_icmp_code = icmp[1]; } break; case IPPROTO_GRE: if (xprth + 12 < skb->data || pskb_may_pull(skb, xprth + 12 - skb->data)) { __be16 *greflags; __be32 *gre_hdr; xprth = skb_network_header(skb) + ihl * 4; greflags = (__be16 *)xprth; gre_hdr = (__be32 *)xprth; if (greflags[0] & GRE_KEY) { if (greflags[0] & GRE_CSUM) gre_hdr++; fl4->fl4_gre_key = gre_hdr[1]; } } break; default: break; } } } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void decode_session6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, bool reverse) { struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6; int onlyproto = 0; const struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); u32 offset = sizeof(*hdr); struct ipv6_opt_hdr *exthdr; const unsigned char *nh = skb_network_header(skb); u16 nhoff = IP6CB(skb)->nhoff; int oif = 0; u8 nexthdr; if (!nhoff) nhoff = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, nexthdr); nexthdr = nh[nhoff]; if (skb_dst(skb) && skb_dst(skb)->dev) oif = skb_dst(skb)->dev->ifindex; memset(fl6, 0, sizeof(struct flowi6)); fl6->flowi6_mark = skb->mark; fl6->flowi6_oif = reverse ? skb->skb_iif : oif; fl6->daddr = reverse ? hdr->saddr : hdr->daddr; fl6->saddr = reverse ? hdr->daddr : hdr->saddr; while (nh + offset + sizeof(*exthdr) < skb->data || pskb_may_pull(skb, nh + offset + sizeof(*exthdr) - skb->data)) { nh = skb_network_header(skb); exthdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(nh + offset); switch (nexthdr) { case NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT: onlyproto = 1; fallthrough; case NEXTHDR_ROUTING: case NEXTHDR_HOP: case NEXTHDR_DEST: offset += ipv6_optlen(exthdr); nexthdr = exthdr->nexthdr; exthdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(nh + offset); break; case IPPROTO_UDP: case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: case IPPROTO_TCP: case IPPROTO_SCTP: case IPPROTO_DCCP: if (!onlyproto && (nh + offset + 4 < skb->data || pskb_may_pull(skb, nh + offset + 4 - skb->data))) { __be16 *ports; nh = skb_network_header(skb); ports = (__be16 *)(nh + offset); fl6->fl6_sport = ports[!!reverse]; fl6->fl6_dport = ports[!reverse]; } fl6->flowi6_proto = nexthdr; return; case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: if (!onlyproto && (nh + offset + 2 < skb->data || pskb_may_pull(skb, nh + offset + 2 - skb->data))) { u8 *icmp; nh = skb_network_header(skb); icmp = (u8 *)(nh + offset); fl6->fl6_icmp_type = icmp[0]; fl6->fl6_icmp_code = icmp[1]; } fl6->flowi6_proto = nexthdr; return; case IPPROTO_GRE: if (!onlyproto && (nh + offset + 12 < skb->data || pskb_may_pull(skb, nh + offset + 12 - skb->data))) { struct gre_base_hdr *gre_hdr; __be32 *gre_key; nh = skb_network_header(skb); gre_hdr = (struct gre_base_hdr *)(nh + offset); gre_key = (__be32 *)(gre_hdr + 1); if (gre_hdr->flags & GRE_KEY) { if (gre_hdr->flags & GRE_CSUM) gre_key++; fl6->fl6_gre_key = *gre_key; } } fl6->flowi6_proto = nexthdr; return; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) case IPPROTO_MH: offset += ipv6_optlen(exthdr); if (!onlyproto && (nh + offset + 3 < skb->data || pskb_may_pull(skb, nh + offset + 3 - skb->data))) { struct ip6_mh *mh; nh = skb_network_header(skb); mh = (struct ip6_mh *)(nh + offset); fl6->fl6_mh_type = mh->ip6mh_type; } fl6->flowi6_proto = nexthdr; return; #endif default: fl6->flowi6_proto = nexthdr; return; } } } #endif int __xfrm_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, unsigned int family, int reverse) { switch (family) { case AF_INET: decode_session4(skb, fl, reverse); break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case AF_INET6: decode_session6(skb, fl, reverse); break; #endif default: return -EAFNOSUPPORT; } return security_xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl->flowi_secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xfrm_decode_session); static inline int secpath_has_nontransport(const struct sec_path *sp, int k, int *idxp) { for (; k < sp->len; k++) { if (sp->xvec[k]->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT) { *idxp = k; return 1; } } return 0; } int __xfrm_policy_check(struct sock *sk, int dir, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short family) { struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); struct xfrm_policy *pol; struct xfrm_policy *pols[XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAX]; int npols = 0; int xfrm_nr; int pi; int reverse; struct flowi fl; int xerr_idx = -1; const struct xfrm_if_cb *ifcb; struct sec_path *sp; struct xfrm_if *xi; u32 if_id = 0; rcu_read_lock(); ifcb = xfrm_if_get_cb(); if (ifcb) { xi = ifcb->decode_session(skb, family); if (xi) { if_id = xi->p.if_id; net = xi->net; } } rcu_read_unlock(); reverse = dir & ~XFRM_POLICY_MASK; dir &= XFRM_POLICY_MASK; if (__xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, family, reverse) < 0) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINHDRERROR); return 0; } nf_nat_decode_session(skb, &fl, family); /* First, check used SA against their selectors. */ sp = skb_sec_path(skb); if (sp) { int i; for (i = sp->len - 1; i >= 0; i--) { struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i]; if (!xfrm_selector_match(&x->sel, &fl, family)) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEMISMATCH); return 0; } } } pol = NULL; sk = sk_to_full_sk(sk); if (sk && sk->sk_policy[dir]) { pol = xfrm_sk_policy_lookup(sk, dir, &fl, family, if_id); if (IS_ERR(pol)) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINPOLERROR); return 0; } } if (!pol) pol = xfrm_policy_lookup(net, &fl, family, dir, if_id); if (IS_ERR(pol)) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINPOLERROR); return 0; } if (!pol) { if (net->xfrm.policy_default[dir] == XFRM_USERPOLICY_BLOCK) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINNOPOLS); return 0; } if (sp && secpath_has_nontransport(sp, 0, &xerr_idx)) { xfrm_secpath_reject(xerr_idx, skb, &fl); XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINNOPOLS); return 0; } return 1; } pol->curlft.use_time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); pols[0] = pol; npols++; #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY if (pols[0]->type != XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAIN) { pols[1] = xfrm_policy_lookup_bytype(net, XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAIN, &fl, family, XFRM_POLICY_IN, if_id); if (pols[1]) { if (IS_ERR(pols[1])) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINPOLERROR); xfrm_pol_put(pols[0]); return 0; } pols[1]->curlft.use_time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); npols++; } } #endif if (pol->action == XFRM_POLICY_ALLOW) { static struct sec_path dummy; struct xfrm_tmpl *tp[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH]; struct xfrm_tmpl *stp[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH]; struct xfrm_tmpl **tpp = tp; int ti = 0; int i, k; sp = skb_sec_path(skb); if (!sp) sp = &dummy; for (pi = 0; pi < npols; pi++) { if (pols[pi] != pol && pols[pi]->action != XFRM_POLICY_ALLOW) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINPOLBLOCK); goto reject; } if (ti + pols[pi]->xfrm_nr >= XFRM_MAX_DEPTH) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINBUFFERERROR); goto reject_error; } for (i = 0; i < pols[pi]->xfrm_nr; i++) tpp[ti++] = &pols[pi]->xfrm_vec[i]; } xfrm_nr = ti; if (npols > 1) { xfrm_tmpl_sort(stp, tpp, xfrm_nr, family); tpp = stp; } /* For each tunnel xfrm, find the first matching tmpl. * For each tmpl before that, find corresponding xfrm. * Order is _important_. Later we will implement * some barriers, but at the moment barriers * are implied between each two transformations. * Upon success, marks secpath entries as having been * verified to allow them to be skipped in future policy * checks (e.g. nested tunnels). */ for (i = xfrm_nr-1, k = 0; i >= 0; i--) { k = xfrm_policy_ok(tpp[i], sp, k, family, if_id); if (k < 0) { if (k < -1) /* "-2 - errored_index" returned */ xerr_idx = -(2+k); XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINTMPLMISMATCH); goto reject; } } if (secpath_has_nontransport(sp, k, &xerr_idx)) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINTMPLMISMATCH); goto reject; } xfrm_pols_put(pols, npols); sp->verified_cnt = k; return 1; } XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMINPOLBLOCK); reject: xfrm_secpath_reject(xerr_idx, skb, &fl); reject_error: xfrm_pols_put(pols, npols); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xfrm_policy_check); int __xfrm_route_forward(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short family) { struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); struct flowi fl; struct dst_entry *dst; int res = 1; if (xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, family) < 0) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMFWDHDRERROR); return 0; } skb_dst_force(skb); if (!skb_dst(skb)) { XFRM_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_XFRMFWDHDRERROR); return 0; } dst = xfrm_lookup(net, skb_dst(skb), &fl, NULL, XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { res = 0; dst = NULL; } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xfrm_route_forward); /* Optimize later using cookies and generation ids. */ static struct dst_entry *xfrm_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie) { /* Code (such as __xfrm4_bundle_create()) sets dst->obsolete * to DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK to force all XFRM destinations to * get validated by dst_ops->check on every use. We do this * because when a normal route referenced by an XFRM dst is * obsoleted we do not go looking around for all parent * referencing XFRM dsts so that we can invalidate them. It * is just too much work. Instead we make the checks here on * every use. For example: * * XFRM dst A --> IPv4 dst X * * X is the "xdst->route" of A (X is also the "dst->path" of A * in this example). If X is marked obsolete, "A" will not * notice. That's what we are validating here via the * stale_bundle() check. * * When a dst is removed from the fib tree, DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD will * be marked on it. * This will force stale_bundle() to fail on any xdst bundle with * this dst linked in it. */ if (dst->obsolete < 0 && !stale_bundle(dst)) return dst; return NULL; } static int stale_bundle(struct dst_entry *dst) { return !xfrm_bundle_ok((struct xfrm_dst *)dst); } void xfrm_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev) { while ((dst = xfrm_dst_child(dst)) && dst->xfrm && dst->dev == dev) { dst->dev = dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev; dev_hold(dst->dev); dev_put(dev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_dst_ifdown); static void xfrm_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb) { /* Impossible. Such dst must be popped before reaches point of failure. */ } static void xfrm_negative_advice(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst) { if (dst->obsolete) sk_dst_reset(sk); } static void xfrm_init_pmtu(struct xfrm_dst **bundle, int nr) { while (nr--) { struct xfrm_dst *xdst = bundle[nr]; u32 pmtu, route_mtu_cached; struct dst_entry *dst; dst = &xdst->u.dst; pmtu = dst_mtu(xfrm_dst_child(dst)); xdst->child_mtu_cached = pmtu; pmtu = xfrm_state_mtu(dst->xfrm, pmtu); route_mtu_cached = dst_mtu(xdst->route); xdst->route_mtu_cached = route_mtu_cached; if (pmtu > route_mtu_cached) pmtu = route_mtu_cached; dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_MTU, pmtu); } } /* Check that the bundle accepts the flow and its components are * still valid. */ static int xfrm_bundle_ok(struct xfrm_dst *first) { struct xfrm_dst *bundle[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH]; struct dst_entry *dst = &first->u.dst; struct xfrm_dst *xdst; int start_from, nr; u32 mtu; if (!dst_check(xfrm_dst_path(dst), ((struct xfrm_dst *)dst)->path_cookie) || (dst->dev && !netif_running(dst->dev))) return 0; if (dst->flags & DST_XFRM_QUEUE) return 1; start_from = nr = 0; do { struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *)dst; if (dst->xfrm->km.state != XFRM_STATE_VALID) return 0; if (xdst->xfrm_genid != dst->xfrm->genid) return 0; if (xdst->num_pols > 0 && xdst->policy_genid != atomic_read(&xdst->pols[0]->genid)) return 0; bundle[nr++] = xdst; mtu = dst_mtu(xfrm_dst_child(dst)); if (xdst->child_mtu_cached != mtu) { start_from = nr; xdst->child_mtu_cached = mtu; } if (!dst_check(xdst->route, xdst->route_cookie)) return 0; mtu = dst_mtu(xdst->route); if (xdst->route_mtu_cached != mtu) { start_from = nr; xdst->route_mtu_cached = mtu; } dst = xfrm_dst_child(dst); } while (dst->xfrm); if (likely(!start_from)) return 1; xdst = bundle[start_from - 1]; mtu = xdst->child_mtu_cached; while (start_from--) { dst = &xdst->u.dst; mtu = xfrm_state_mtu(dst->xfrm, mtu); if (mtu > xdst->route_mtu_cached) mtu = xdst->route_mtu_cached; dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu); if (!start_from) break; xdst = bundle[start_from - 1]; xdst->child_mtu_cached = mtu; } return 1; } static unsigned int xfrm_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst) { return dst_metric_advmss(xfrm_dst_path(dst)); } static unsigned int xfrm_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst) { unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU); return mtu ? : dst_mtu(xfrm_dst_path(dst)); } static const void *xfrm_get_dst_nexthop(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr) { while (dst->xfrm) { const struct xfrm_state *xfrm = dst->xfrm; dst = xfrm_dst_child(dst); if (xfrm->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT) continue; if (xfrm->type->flags & XFRM_TYPE_REMOTE_COADDR) daddr = xfrm->coaddr; else if (!(xfrm->type->flags & XFRM_TYPE_LOCAL_COADDR)) daddr = &xfrm->id.daddr; } return daddr; } static struct neighbour *xfrm_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *daddr) { const struct dst_entry *path = xfrm_dst_path(dst); if (!skb) daddr = xfrm_get_dst_nexthop(dst, daddr); return path->ops->neigh_lookup(path, skb, daddr); } static void xfrm_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr) { const struct dst_entry *path = xfrm_dst_path(dst); daddr = xfrm_get_dst_nexthop(dst, daddr); path->ops->confirm_neigh(path, daddr); } int xfrm_policy_register_afinfo(const struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo, int family) { int err = 0; if (WARN_ON(family >= ARRAY_SIZE(xfrm_policy_afinfo))) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; spin_lock(&xfrm_policy_afinfo_lock); if (unlikely(xfrm_policy_afinfo[family] != NULL)) err = -EEXIST; else { struct dst_ops *dst_ops = afinfo->dst_ops; if (likely(dst_ops->kmem_cachep == NULL)) dst_ops->kmem_cachep = xfrm_dst_cache; if (likely(dst_ops->check == NULL)) dst_ops->check = xfrm_dst_check; if (likely(dst_ops->default_advmss == NULL)) dst_ops->default_advmss = xfrm_default_advmss; if (likely(dst_ops->mtu == NULL)) dst_ops->mtu = xfrm_mtu; if (likely(dst_ops->negative_advice == NULL)) dst_ops->negative_advice = xfrm_negative_advice; if (likely(dst_ops->link_failure == NULL)) dst_ops->link_failure = xfrm_link_failure; if (likely(dst_ops->neigh_lookup == NULL)) dst_ops->neigh_lookup = xfrm_neigh_lookup; if (likely(!dst_ops->confirm_neigh)) dst_ops->confirm_neigh = xfrm_confirm_neigh; rcu_assign_pointer(xfrm_policy_afinfo[family], afinfo); } spin_unlock(&xfrm_policy_afinfo_lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_register_afinfo); void xfrm_policy_unregister_afinfo(const struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo) { struct dst_ops *dst_ops = afinfo->dst_ops; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xfrm_policy_afinfo); i++) { if (xfrm_policy_afinfo[i] != afinfo) continue; RCU_INIT_POINTER(xfrm_policy_afinfo[i], NULL); break; } synchronize_rcu(); dst_ops->kmem_cachep = NULL; dst_ops->check = NULL; dst_ops->negative_advice = NULL; dst_ops->link_failure = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_unregister_afinfo); void xfrm_if_register_cb(const struct xfrm_if_cb *ifcb) { spin_lock(&xfrm_if_cb_lock); rcu_assign_pointer(xfrm_if_cb, ifcb); spin_unlock(&xfrm_if_cb_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_if_register_cb); void xfrm_if_unregister_cb(void) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(xfrm_if_cb, NULL); synchronize_rcu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_if_unregister_cb); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_STATISTICS static int __net_init xfrm_statistics_init(struct net *net) { int rv; net->mib.xfrm_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_xfrm_mib); if (!net->mib.xfrm_statistics) return -ENOMEM; rv = xfrm_proc_init(net); if (rv < 0) free_percpu(net->mib.xfrm_statistics); return rv; } static void xfrm_statistics_fini(struct net *net) { xfrm_proc_fini(net); free_percpu(net->mib.xfrm_statistics); } #else static int __net_init xfrm_statistics_init(struct net *net) { return 0; } static void xfrm_statistics_fini(struct net *net) { } #endif static int __net_init xfrm_policy_init(struct net *net) { unsigned int hmask, sz; int dir, err; if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) { xfrm_dst_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfrm_dst_cache", sizeof(struct xfrm_dst), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); err = rhashtable_init(&xfrm_policy_inexact_table, &xfrm_pol_inexact_params); BUG_ON(err); } hmask = 8 - 1; sz = (hmask+1) * sizeof(struct hlist_head); net->xfrm.policy_byidx = xfrm_hash_alloc(sz); if (!net->xfrm.policy_byidx) goto out_byidx; net->xfrm.policy_idx_hmask = hmask; for (dir = 0; dir < XFRM_POLICY_MAX; dir++) { struct xfrm_policy_hash *htab; net->xfrm.policy_count[dir] = 0; net->xfrm.policy_count[XFRM_POLICY_MAX + dir] = 0; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->xfrm.policy_inexact[dir]); htab = &net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir]; htab->table = xfrm_hash_alloc(sz); if (!htab->table) goto out_bydst; htab->hmask = hmask; htab->dbits4 = 32; htab->sbits4 = 32; htab->dbits6 = 128; htab->sbits6 = 128; } net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.lbits4 = 32; net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.rbits4 = 32; net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.lbits6 = 128; net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.rbits6 = 128; seqlock_init(&net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->xfrm.policy_all); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->xfrm.inexact_bins); INIT_WORK(&net->xfrm.policy_hash_work, xfrm_hash_resize); INIT_WORK(&net->xfrm.policy_hthresh.work, xfrm_hash_rebuild); return 0; out_bydst: for (dir--; dir >= 0; dir--) { struct xfrm_policy_hash *htab; htab = &net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir]; xfrm_hash_free(htab->table, sz); } xfrm_hash_free(net->xfrm.policy_byidx, sz); out_byidx: return -ENOMEM; } static void xfrm_policy_fini(struct net *net) { struct xfrm_pol_inexact_bin *b, *t; unsigned int sz; int dir; flush_work(&net->xfrm.policy_hash_work); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY xfrm_policy_flush(net, XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_SUB, false); #endif xfrm_policy_flush(net, XFRM_POLICY_TYPE_MAIN, false); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&net->xfrm.policy_all)); for (dir = 0; dir < XFRM_POLICY_MAX; dir++) { struct xfrm_policy_hash *htab; WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&net->xfrm.policy_inexact[dir])); htab = &net->xfrm.policy_bydst[dir]; sz = (htab->hmask + 1) * sizeof(struct hlist_head); WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(htab->table)); xfrm_hash_free(htab->table, sz); } sz = (net->xfrm.policy_idx_hmask + 1) * sizeof(struct hlist_head); WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(net->xfrm.policy_byidx)); xfrm_hash_free(net->xfrm.policy_byidx, sz); spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(b, t, &net->xfrm.inexact_bins, inexact_bins) __xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(b, true); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); } static int __net_init xfrm_net_init(struct net *net) { int rv; /* Initialize the per-net locks here */ spin_lock_init(&net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock); spin_lock_init(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); seqcount_spinlock_init(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_hash_generation, &net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); mutex_init(&net->xfrm.xfrm_cfg_mutex); net->xfrm.policy_default[XFRM_POLICY_IN] = XFRM_USERPOLICY_ACCEPT; net->xfrm.policy_default[XFRM_POLICY_FWD] = XFRM_USERPOLICY_ACCEPT; net->xfrm.policy_default[XFRM_POLICY_OUT] = XFRM_USERPOLICY_ACCEPT; rv = xfrm_statistics_init(net); if (rv < 0) goto out_statistics; rv = xfrm_state_init(net); if (rv < 0) goto out_state; rv = xfrm_policy_init(net); if (rv < 0) goto out_policy; rv = xfrm_sysctl_init(net); if (rv < 0) goto out_sysctl; return 0; out_sysctl: xfrm_policy_fini(net); out_policy: xfrm_state_fini(net); out_state: xfrm_statistics_fini(net); out_statistics: return rv; } static void __net_exit xfrm_net_exit(struct net *net) { xfrm_sysctl_fini(net); xfrm_policy_fini(net); xfrm_state_fini(net); xfrm_statistics_fini(net); } static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata xfrm_net_ops = { .init = xfrm_net_init, .exit = xfrm_net_exit, }; void __init xfrm_init(void) { register_pernet_subsys(&xfrm_net_ops); xfrm_dev_init(); xfrm_input_init(); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_ESPINTCP espintcp_init(); #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL static void xfrm_audit_common_policyinfo(struct xfrm_policy *xp, struct audit_buffer *audit_buf) { struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = xp->security; struct xfrm_selector *sel = &xp->selector; if (ctx) audit_log_format(audit_buf, " sec_alg=%u sec_doi=%u sec_obj=%s", ctx->ctx_alg, ctx->ctx_doi, ctx->ctx_str); switch (sel->family) { case AF_INET: audit_log_format(audit_buf, " src=%pI4", &sel->saddr.a4); if (sel->prefixlen_s != 32) audit_log_format(audit_buf, " src_prefixlen=%d", sel->prefixlen_s); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " dst=%pI4", &sel->daddr.a4); if (sel->prefixlen_d != 32) audit_log_format(audit_buf, " dst_prefixlen=%d", sel->prefixlen_d); break; case AF_INET6: audit_log_format(audit_buf, " src=%pI6", sel->saddr.a6); if (sel->prefixlen_s != 128) audit_log_format(audit_buf, " src_prefixlen=%d", sel->prefixlen_s); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " dst=%pI6", sel->daddr.a6); if (sel->prefixlen_d != 128) audit_log_format(audit_buf, " dst_prefixlen=%d", sel->prefixlen_d); break; } } void xfrm_audit_policy_add(struct xfrm_policy *xp, int result, bool task_valid) { struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; audit_buf = xfrm_audit_start("SPD-add"); if (audit_buf == NULL) return; xfrm_audit_helper_usrinfo(task_valid, audit_buf); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " res=%u", result); xfrm_audit_common_policyinfo(xp, audit_buf); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_audit_policy_add); void xfrm_audit_policy_delete(struct xfrm_policy *xp, int result, bool task_valid) { struct audit_buffer *audit_buf; audit_buf = xfrm_audit_start("SPD-delete"); if (audit_buf == NULL) return; xfrm_audit_helper_usrinfo(task_valid, audit_buf); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " res=%u", result); xfrm_audit_common_policyinfo(xp, audit_buf); audit_log_end(audit_buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_audit_policy_delete); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_MIGRATE static bool xfrm_migrate_selector_match(const struct xfrm_selector *sel_cmp, const struct xfrm_selector *sel_tgt) { if (sel_cmp->proto == IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY) { if (sel_tgt->family == sel_cmp->family && xfrm_addr_equal(&sel_tgt->daddr, &sel_cmp->daddr, sel_cmp->family) && xfrm_addr_equal(&sel_tgt->saddr, &sel_cmp->saddr, sel_cmp->family) && sel_tgt->prefixlen_d == sel_cmp->prefixlen_d && sel_tgt->prefixlen_s == sel_cmp->prefixlen_s) { return true; } } else { if (memcmp(sel_tgt, sel_cmp, sizeof(*sel_tgt)) == 0) { return true; } } return false; } static struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_migrate_policy_find(const struct xfrm_selector *sel, u8 dir, u8 type, struct net *net, u32 if_id) { struct xfrm_policy *pol, *ret = NULL; struct hlist_head *chain; u32 priority = ~0U; spin_lock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); chain = policy_hash_direct(net, &sel->daddr, &sel->saddr, sel->family, dir); hlist_for_each_entry(pol, chain, bydst) { if ((if_id == 0 || pol->if_id == if_id) && xfrm_migrate_selector_match(sel, &pol->selector) && pol->type == type) { ret = pol; priority = ret->priority; break; } } chain = &net->xfrm.policy_inexact[dir]; hlist_for_each_entry(pol, chain, bydst_inexact_list) { if ((pol->priority >= priority) && ret) break; if ((if_id == 0 || pol->if_id == if_id) && xfrm_migrate_selector_match(sel, &pol->selector) && pol->type == type) { ret = pol; break; } } xfrm_pol_hold(ret); spin_unlock_bh(&net->xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock); return ret; } static int migrate_tmpl_match(const struct xfrm_migrate *m, const struct xfrm_tmpl *t) { int match = 0; if (t->mode == m->mode && t->id.proto == m->proto && (m->reqid == 0 || t->reqid == m->reqid)) { switch (t->mode) { case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL: case XFRM_MODE_BEET: if (xfrm_addr_equal(&t->id.daddr, &m->old_daddr, m->old_family) && xfrm_addr_equal(&t->saddr, &m->old_saddr, m->old_family)) { match = 1; } break; case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT: /* in case of transport mode, template does not store any IP addresses, hence we just compare mode and protocol */ match = 1; break; default: break; } } return match; } /* update endpoint address(es) of template(s) */ static int xfrm_policy_migrate(struct xfrm_policy *pol, struct xfrm_migrate *m, int num_migrate) { struct xfrm_migrate *mp; int i, j, n = 0; write_lock_bh(&pol->lock); if (unlikely(pol->walk.dead)) { /* target policy has been deleted */ write_unlock_bh(&pol->lock); return -ENOENT; } for (i = 0; i < pol->xfrm_nr; i++) { for (j = 0, mp = m; j < num_migrate; j++, mp++) { if (!migrate_tmpl_match(mp, &pol->xfrm_vec[i])) continue; n++; if (pol->xfrm_vec[i].mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL && pol->xfrm_vec[i].mode != XFRM_MODE_BEET) continue; /* update endpoints */ memcpy(&pol->xfrm_vec[i].id.daddr, &mp->new_daddr, sizeof(pol->xfrm_vec[i].id.daddr)); memcpy(&pol->xfrm_vec[i].saddr, &mp->new_saddr, sizeof(pol->xfrm_vec[i].saddr)); pol->xfrm_vec[i].encap_family = mp->new_family; /* flush bundles */ atomic_inc(&pol->genid); } } write_unlock_bh(&pol->lock); if (!n) return -ENODATA; return 0; } static int xfrm_migrate_check(const struct xfrm_migrate *m, int num_migrate) { int i, j; if (num_migrate < 1 || num_migrate > XFRM_MAX_DEPTH) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < num_migrate; i++) { if (xfrm_addr_any(&m[i].new_daddr, m[i].new_family) || xfrm_addr_any(&m[i].new_saddr, m[i].new_family)) return -EINVAL; /* check if there is any duplicated entry */ for (j = i + 1; j < num_migrate; j++) { if (!memcmp(&m[i].old_daddr, &m[j].old_daddr, sizeof(m[i].old_daddr)) && !memcmp(&m[i].old_saddr, &m[j].old_saddr, sizeof(m[i].old_saddr)) && m[i].proto == m[j].proto && m[i].mode == m[j].mode && m[i].reqid == m[j].reqid && m[i].old_family == m[j].old_family) return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } int xfrm_migrate(const struct xfrm_selector *sel, u8 dir, u8 type, struct xfrm_migrate *m, int num_migrate, struct xfrm_kmaddress *k, struct net *net, struct xfrm_encap_tmpl *encap, u32 if_id) { int i, err, nx_cur = 0, nx_new = 0; struct xfrm_policy *pol = NULL; struct xfrm_state *x, *xc; struct xfrm_state *x_cur[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH]; struct xfrm_state *x_new[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH]; struct xfrm_migrate *mp; /* Stage 0 - sanity checks */ if ((err = xfrm_migrate_check(m, num_migrate)) < 0) goto out; if (dir >= XFRM_POLICY_MAX) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Stage 1 - find policy */ if ((pol = xfrm_migrate_policy_find(sel, dir, type, net, if_id)) == NULL) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } /* Stage 2 - find and update state(s) */ for (i = 0, mp = m; i < num_migrate; i++, mp++) { if ((x = xfrm_migrate_state_find(mp, net, if_id))) { x_cur[nx_cur] = x; nx_cur++; xc = xfrm_state_migrate(x, mp, encap); if (xc) { x_new[nx_new] = xc; nx_new++; } else { err = -ENODATA; goto restore_state; } } } /* Stage 3 - update policy */ if ((err = xfrm_policy_migrate(pol, m, num_migrate)) < 0) goto restore_state; /* Stage 4 - delete old state(s) */ if (nx_cur) { xfrm_states_put(x_cur, nx_cur); xfrm_states_delete(x_cur, nx_cur); } /* Stage 5 - announce */ km_migrate(sel, dir, type, m, num_migrate, k, encap); xfrm_pol_put(pol); return 0; out: return err; restore_state: if (pol) xfrm_pol_put(pol); if (nx_cur) xfrm_states_put(x_cur, nx_cur); if (nx_new) xfrm_states_delete(x_new, nx_new); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_migrate); #endif |
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2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 2641 2642 2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 2675 2676 2677 2678 2679 2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Linux I2C core * * Copyright (C) 1995-99 Simon G. Vogl * With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> * Mux support by Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com> and * Michael Lawnick <michael.lawnick.ext@nsn.com> * * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "i2c-core: " fmt #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h> #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/i2c-smbus.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/irqflags.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/of_device.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_irq.h> #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> #include <linux/pm_domain.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h> #include <linux/property.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "i2c-core.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/i2c.h> #define I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_TEN_BIT 0xa000 #define I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_SLAVE 0x1000 #define I2C_ADDR_7BITS_MAX 0x77 #define I2C_ADDR_7BITS_COUNT (I2C_ADDR_7BITS_MAX + 1) #define I2C_ADDR_DEVICE_ID 0x7c /* * core_lock protects i2c_adapter_idr, and guarantees that device detection, * deletion of detected devices are serialized */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(core_lock); static DEFINE_IDR(i2c_adapter_idr); static int i2c_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_driver *driver); static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(i2c_trace_msg_key); static bool is_registered; static struct dentry *i2c_debugfs_root; int i2c_transfer_trace_reg(void) { static_branch_inc(&i2c_trace_msg_key); return 0; } void i2c_transfer_trace_unreg(void) { static_branch_dec(&i2c_trace_msg_key); } const char *i2c_freq_mode_string(u32 bus_freq_hz) { switch (bus_freq_hz) { case I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ: return "Standard Mode (100 kHz)"; case I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ: return "Fast Mode (400 kHz)"; case I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ: return "Fast Mode Plus (1.0 MHz)"; case I2C_MAX_TURBO_MODE_FREQ: return "Turbo Mode (1.4 MHz)"; case I2C_MAX_HIGH_SPEED_MODE_FREQ: return "High Speed Mode (3.4 MHz)"; case I2C_MAX_ULTRA_FAST_MODE_FREQ: return "Ultra Fast Mode (5.0 MHz)"; default: return "Unknown Mode"; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_freq_mode_string); const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_match_id(const struct i2c_device_id *id, const struct i2c_client *client) { if (!(id && client)) return NULL; while (id->name[0]) { if (strcmp(client->name, id->name) == 0) return id; id++; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_match_id); const void *i2c_get_match_data(const struct i2c_client *client) { struct i2c_driver *driver = to_i2c_driver(client->dev.driver); const struct i2c_device_id *match; const void *data; data = device_get_match_data(&client->dev); if (!data) { match = i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client); if (!match) return NULL; data = (const void *)match->driver_data; } return data; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_get_match_data); static int i2c_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) { struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); struct i2c_driver *driver; /* Attempt an OF style match */ if (i2c_of_match_device(drv->of_match_table, client)) return 1; /* Then ACPI style match */ if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv)) return 1; driver = to_i2c_driver(drv); /* Finally an I2C match */ if (i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client)) return 1; return 0; } static int i2c_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); int rc; rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env); if (rc != -ENODEV) return rc; rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env); if (rc != -ENODEV) return rc; return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", I2C_MODULE_PREFIX, client->name); } /* i2c bus recovery routines */ static int get_scl_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { return gpiod_get_value_cansleep(adap->bus_recovery_info->scl_gpiod); } static void set_scl_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val) { gpiod_set_value_cansleep(adap->bus_recovery_info->scl_gpiod, val); } static int get_sda_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { return gpiod_get_value_cansleep(adap->bus_recovery_info->sda_gpiod); } static void set_sda_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val) { gpiod_set_value_cansleep(adap->bus_recovery_info->sda_gpiod, val); } static int i2c_generic_bus_free(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (bri->get_bus_free) ret = bri->get_bus_free(adap); else if (bri->get_sda) ret = bri->get_sda(adap); if (ret < 0) return ret; return ret ? 0 : -EBUSY; } /* * We are generating clock pulses. ndelay() determines durating of clk pulses. * We will generate clock with rate 100 KHz and so duration of both clock levels * is: delay in ns = (10^6 / 100) / 2 */ #define RECOVERY_NDELAY 5000 #define RECOVERY_CLK_CNT 9 int i2c_generic_scl_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; int i = 0, scl = 1, ret = 0; if (bri->prepare_recovery) bri->prepare_recovery(adap); if (bri->pinctrl) pinctrl_select_state(bri->pinctrl, bri->pins_gpio); /* * If we can set SDA, we will always create a STOP to ensure additional * pulses will do no harm. This is achieved by letting SDA follow SCL * half a cycle later. Check the 'incomplete_write_byte' fault injector * for details. Note that we must honour tsu:sto, 4us, but lets use 5us * here for simplicity. */ bri->set_scl(adap, scl); ndelay(RECOVERY_NDELAY); if (bri->set_sda) bri->set_sda(adap, scl); ndelay(RECOVERY_NDELAY / 2); /* * By this time SCL is high, as we need to give 9 falling-rising edges */ while (i++ < RECOVERY_CLK_CNT * 2) { if (scl) { /* SCL shouldn't be low here */ if (!bri->get_scl(adap)) { dev_err(&adap->dev, "SCL is stuck low, exit recovery\n"); ret = -EBUSY; break; } } scl = !scl; bri->set_scl(adap, scl); /* Creating STOP again, see above */ if (scl) { /* Honour minimum tsu:sto */ ndelay(RECOVERY_NDELAY); } else { /* Honour minimum tf and thd:dat */ ndelay(RECOVERY_NDELAY / 2); } if (bri->set_sda) bri->set_sda(adap, scl); ndelay(RECOVERY_NDELAY / 2); if (scl) { ret = i2c_generic_bus_free(adap); if (ret == 0) break; } } /* If we can't check bus status, assume recovery worked */ if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) ret = 0; if (bri->unprepare_recovery) bri->unprepare_recovery(adap); if (bri->pinctrl) pinctrl_select_state(bri->pinctrl, bri->pins_default); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_generic_scl_recovery); int i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { if (!adap->bus_recovery_info) return -EBUSY; dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Trying i2c bus recovery\n"); return adap->bus_recovery_info->recover_bus(adap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_recover_bus); static void i2c_gpio_init_pinctrl_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; struct device *dev = &adap->dev; struct pinctrl *p = bri->pinctrl; /* * we can't change states without pinctrl, so remove the states if * populated */ if (!p) { bri->pins_default = NULL; bri->pins_gpio = NULL; return; } if (!bri->pins_default) { bri->pins_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(p, PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT); if (IS_ERR(bri->pins_default)) { dev_dbg(dev, PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT " state not found for GPIO recovery\n"); bri->pins_default = NULL; } } if (!bri->pins_gpio) { bri->pins_gpio = pinctrl_lookup_state(p, "gpio"); if (IS_ERR(bri->pins_gpio)) bri->pins_gpio = pinctrl_lookup_state(p, "recovery"); if (IS_ERR(bri->pins_gpio)) { dev_dbg(dev, "no gpio or recovery state found for GPIO recovery\n"); bri->pins_gpio = NULL; } } /* for pinctrl state changes, we need all the information */ if (bri->pins_default && bri->pins_gpio) { dev_info(dev, "using pinctrl states for GPIO recovery"); } else { bri->pinctrl = NULL; bri->pins_default = NULL; bri->pins_gpio = NULL; } } static int i2c_gpio_init_generic_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; struct device *dev = &adap->dev; struct gpio_desc *gpiod; int ret = 0; /* * don't touch the recovery information if the driver is not using * generic SCL recovery */ if (bri->recover_bus && bri->recover_bus != i2c_generic_scl_recovery) return 0; /* * pins might be taken as GPIO, so we should inform pinctrl about * this and move the state to GPIO */ if (bri->pinctrl) pinctrl_select_state(bri->pinctrl, bri->pins_gpio); /* * if there is incomplete or no recovery information, see if generic * GPIO recovery is available */ if (!bri->scl_gpiod) { gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "scl", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH_OPEN_DRAIN); if (PTR_ERR(gpiod) == -EPROBE_DEFER) { ret = -EPROBE_DEFER; goto cleanup_pinctrl_state; } if (!IS_ERR(gpiod)) { bri->scl_gpiod = gpiod; bri->recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery; dev_info(dev, "using generic GPIOs for recovery\n"); } } /* SDA GPIOD line is optional, so we care about DEFER only */ if (!bri->sda_gpiod) { /* * We have SCL. Pull SCL low and wait a bit so that SDA glitches * have no effect. */ gpiod_direction_output(bri->scl_gpiod, 0); udelay(10); gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "sda", GPIOD_IN); /* Wait a bit in case of a SDA glitch, and then release SCL. */ udelay(10); gpiod_direction_output(bri->scl_gpiod, 1); if (PTR_ERR(gpiod) == -EPROBE_DEFER) { ret = -EPROBE_DEFER; goto cleanup_pinctrl_state; } if (!IS_ERR(gpiod)) bri->sda_gpiod = gpiod; } cleanup_pinctrl_state: /* change the state of the pins back to their default state */ if (bri->pinctrl) pinctrl_select_state(bri->pinctrl, bri->pins_default); return ret; } static int i2c_gpio_init_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { i2c_gpio_init_pinctrl_recovery(adap); return i2c_gpio_init_generic_recovery(adap); } static int i2c_init_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; bool is_error_level = true; char *err_str; if (!bri) return 0; if (i2c_gpio_init_recovery(adap) == -EPROBE_DEFER) return -EPROBE_DEFER; if (!bri->recover_bus) { err_str = "no suitable method provided"; is_error_level = false; goto err; } if (bri->scl_gpiod && bri->recover_bus == i2c_generic_scl_recovery) { bri->get_scl = get_scl_gpio_value; bri->set_scl = set_scl_gpio_value; if (bri->sda_gpiod) { bri->get_sda = get_sda_gpio_value; /* FIXME: add proper flag instead of '0' once available */ if (gpiod_get_direction(bri->sda_gpiod) == 0) bri->set_sda = set_sda_gpio_value; } } else if (bri->recover_bus == i2c_generic_scl_recovery) { /* Generic SCL recovery */ if (!bri->set_scl || !bri->get_scl) { err_str = "no {get|set}_scl() found"; goto err; } if (!bri->set_sda && !bri->get_sda) { err_str = "either get_sda() or set_sda() needed"; goto err; } } return 0; err: if (is_error_level) dev_err(&adap->dev, "Not using recovery: %s\n", err_str); else dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Not using recovery: %s\n", err_str); adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL; return -EINVAL; } static int i2c_smbus_host_notify_to_irq(const struct i2c_client *client) { struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter; unsigned int irq; if (!adap->host_notify_domain) return -ENXIO; if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN) return -EINVAL; irq = irq_create_mapping(adap->host_notify_domain, client->addr); return irq > 0 ? irq : -ENXIO; } static int i2c_device_probe(struct device *dev) { struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); struct i2c_driver *driver; int status; if (!client) return 0; client->irq = client->init_irq; if (!client->irq) { int irq = -ENOENT; if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_HOST_NOTIFY) { dev_dbg(dev, "Using Host Notify IRQ\n"); /* Keep adapter active when Host Notify is required */ pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->adapter->dev); irq = i2c_smbus_host_notify_to_irq(client); } else if (dev->of_node) { irq = of_irq_get_byname(dev->of_node, "irq"); if (irq == -EINVAL || irq == -ENODATA) irq = of_irq_get(dev->of_node, 0); } else if (ACPI_COMPANION(dev)) { irq = i2c_acpi_get_irq(client); } if (irq == -EPROBE_DEFER) { status = irq; goto put_sync_adapter; } if (irq < 0) irq = 0; client->irq = irq; } driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver); /* * An I2C ID table is not mandatory, if and only if, a suitable OF * or ACPI ID table is supplied for the probing device. */ if (!driver->id_table && !acpi_driver_match_device(dev, dev->driver) && !i2c_of_match_device(dev->driver->of_match_table, client)) { status = -ENODEV; goto put_sync_adapter; } if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_WAKE) { int wakeirq; wakeirq = of_irq_get_byname(dev->of_node, "wakeup"); if (wakeirq == -EPROBE_DEFER) { status = wakeirq; goto put_sync_adapter; } device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, true); if (wakeirq > 0 && wakeirq != client->irq) status = dev_pm_set_dedicated_wake_irq(dev, wakeirq); else if (client->irq > 0) status = dev_pm_set_wake_irq(dev, client->irq); else status = 0; if (status) dev_warn(&client->dev, "failed to set up wakeup irq\n"); } dev_dbg(dev, "probe\n"); status = of_clk_set_defaults(dev->of_node, false); if (status < 0) goto err_clear_wakeup_irq; status = dev_pm_domain_attach(&client->dev, true); if (status) goto err_clear_wakeup_irq; client->devres_group_id = devres_open_group(&client->dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); if (!client->devres_group_id) { status = -ENOMEM; goto err_detach_pm_domain; } /* * When there are no more users of probe(), * rename probe_new to probe. */ if (driver->probe_new) status = driver->probe_new(client); else if (driver->probe) status = driver->probe(client, i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client)); else status = -EINVAL; /* * Note that we are not closing the devres group opened above so * even resources that were attached to the device after probe is * run are released when i2c_device_remove() is executed. This is * needed as some drivers would allocate additional resources, * for example when updating firmware. */ if (status) goto err_release_driver_resources; return 0; err_release_driver_resources: devres_release_group(&client->dev, client->devres_group_id); err_detach_pm_domain: dev_pm_domain_detach(&client->dev, true); err_clear_wakeup_irq: dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&client->dev); device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, false); put_sync_adapter: if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_HOST_NOTIFY) pm_runtime_put_sync(&client->adapter->dev); return status; } static void i2c_device_remove(struct device *dev) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct i2c_driver *driver; driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver); if (driver->remove) { int status; dev_dbg(dev, "remove\n"); status = driver->remove(client); if (status) dev_warn(dev, "remove failed (%pe), will be ignored\n", ERR_PTR(status)); } devres_release_group(&client->dev, client->devres_group_id); dev_pm_domain_detach(&client->dev, true); dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&client->dev); device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, false); client->irq = 0; if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_HOST_NOTIFY) pm_runtime_put(&client->adapter->dev); } static void i2c_device_shutdown(struct device *dev) { struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); struct i2c_driver *driver; if (!client || !dev->driver) return; driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver); if (driver->shutdown) driver->shutdown(client); else if (client->irq > 0) disable_irq(client->irq); } static void i2c_client_dev_release(struct device *dev) { kfree(to_i2c_client(dev)); } static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->type == &i2c_client_type ? to_i2c_client(dev)->name : to_i2c_adapter(dev)->name); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); int len; len = of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE); if (len != -ENODEV) return len; len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1); if (len != -ENODEV) return len; return sprintf(buf, "%s%s\n", I2C_MODULE_PREFIX, client->name); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias); static struct attribute *i2c_dev_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_name.attr, /* modalias helps coldplug: modprobe $(cat .../modalias) */ &dev_attr_modalias.attr, NULL }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c_dev); struct bus_type i2c_bus_type = { .name = "i2c", .match = i2c_device_match, .probe = i2c_device_probe, .remove = i2c_device_remove, .shutdown = i2c_device_shutdown, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_bus_type); struct device_type i2c_client_type = { .groups = i2c_dev_groups, .uevent = i2c_device_uevent, .release = i2c_client_dev_release, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_client_type); /** * i2c_verify_client - return parameter as i2c_client, or NULL * @dev: device, probably from some driver model iterator * * When traversing the driver model tree, perhaps using driver model * iterators like @device_for_each_child(), you can't assume very much * about the nodes you find. Use this function to avoid oopses caused * by wrongly treating some non-I2C device as an i2c_client. */ struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev) { return (dev->type == &i2c_client_type) ? to_i2c_client(dev) : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_verify_client); /* Return a unique address which takes the flags of the client into account */ static unsigned short i2c_encode_flags_to_addr(struct i2c_client *client) { unsigned short addr = client->addr; /* For some client flags, add an arbitrary offset to avoid collisions */ if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN) addr |= I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_TEN_BIT; if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE) addr |= I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_SLAVE; return addr; } /* This is a permissive address validity check, I2C address map constraints * are purposely not enforced, except for the general call address. */ static int i2c_check_addr_validity(unsigned int addr, unsigned short flags) { if (flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN) { /* 10-bit address, all values are valid */ if (addr > 0x3ff) return -EINVAL; } else { /* 7-bit address, reject the general call address */ if (addr == 0x00 || addr > 0x7f) return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* And this is a strict address validity check, used when probing. If a * device uses a reserved address, then it shouldn't be probed. 7-bit * addressing is assumed, 10-bit address devices are rare and should be * explicitly enumerated. */ int i2c_check_7bit_addr_validity_strict(unsigned short addr) { /* * Reserved addresses per I2C specification: * 0x00 General call address / START byte * 0x01 CBUS address * 0x02 Reserved for different bus format * 0x03 Reserved for future purposes * 0x04-0x07 Hs-mode master code * 0x78-0x7b 10-bit slave addressing * 0x7c-0x7f Reserved for future purposes */ if (addr < 0x08 || addr > 0x77) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int __i2c_check_addr_busy(struct device *dev, void *addrp) { struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); int addr = *(int *)addrp; if (client && i2c_encode_flags_to_addr(client) == addr) return -EBUSY; return 0; } /* walk up mux tree */ static int i2c_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) { struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); int result; result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, __i2c_check_addr_busy); if (!result && parent) result = i2c_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); return result; } /* recurse down mux tree */ static int i2c_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp) { int result; if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp, i2c_check_mux_children); else result = __i2c_check_addr_busy(dev, addrp); return result; } static int i2c_check_addr_busy(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) { struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); int result = 0; if (parent) result = i2c_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); if (!result) result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, i2c_check_mux_children); return result; } /** * i2c_adapter_lock_bus - Get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment * @flags: I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER locks the root i2c adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT * locks only this branch in the adapter tree */ static void i2c_adapter_lock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int flags) { rt_mutex_lock_nested(&adapter->bus_lock, i2c_adapter_depth(adapter)); } /** * i2c_adapter_trylock_bus - Try to get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment * @flags: I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER trylocks the root i2c adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT * trylocks only this branch in the adapter tree */ static int i2c_adapter_trylock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int flags) { return rt_mutex_trylock(&adapter->bus_lock); } /** * i2c_adapter_unlock_bus - Release exclusive access to an I2C bus segment * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment * @flags: I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER unlocks the root i2c adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT * unlocks only this branch in the adapter tree */ static void i2c_adapter_unlock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int flags) { rt_mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock); } static void i2c_dev_set_name(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_client *client, struct i2c_board_info const *info) { struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev); if (info && info->dev_name) { dev_set_name(&client->dev, "i2c-%s", info->dev_name); return; } if (adev) { dev_set_name(&client->dev, "i2c-%s", acpi_dev_name(adev)); return; } dev_set_name(&client->dev, "%d-%04x", i2c_adapter_id(adap), i2c_encode_flags_to_addr(client)); } int i2c_dev_irq_from_resources(const struct resource *resources, unsigned int num_resources) { struct irq_data *irqd; int i; for (i = 0; i < num_resources; i++) { const struct resource *r = &resources[i]; if (resource_type(r) != IORESOURCE_IRQ) continue; if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) { irqd = irq_get_irq_data(r->start); if (!irqd) break; irqd_set_trigger_type(irqd, r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS); } return r->start; } return 0; } /* * Serialize device instantiation in case it can be instantiated explicitly * and by auto-detection */ static int i2c_lock_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr, unsigned short flags) { if (!(flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN) && test_and_set_bit(addr, adap->addrs_in_instantiation)) return -EBUSY; return 0; } static void i2c_unlock_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr, unsigned short flags) { if (!(flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN)) clear_bit(addr, adap->addrs_in_instantiation); } /** * i2c_new_client_device - instantiate an i2c device * @adap: the adapter managing the device * @info: describes one I2C device; bus_num is ignored * Context: can sleep * * Create an i2c device. Binding is handled through driver model * probe()/remove() methods. A driver may be bound to this device when we * return from this function, or any later moment (e.g. maybe hotplugging will * load the driver module). This call is not appropriate for use by mainboard * initialization logic, which usually runs during an arch_initcall() long * before any i2c_adapter could exist. * * This returns the new i2c client, which may be saved for later use with * i2c_unregister_device(); or an ERR_PTR to describe the error. */ struct i2c_client * i2c_new_client_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info) { struct i2c_client *client; int status; client = kzalloc(sizeof *client, GFP_KERNEL); if (!client) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); client->adapter = adap; client->dev.platform_data = info->platform_data; client->flags = info->flags; client->addr = info->addr; client->init_irq = info->irq; if (!client->init_irq) client->init_irq = i2c_dev_irq_from_resources(info->resources, info->num_resources); strlcpy(client->name, info->type, sizeof(client->name)); status = i2c_check_addr_validity(client->addr, client->flags); if (status) { dev_err(&adap->dev, "Invalid %d-bit I2C address 0x%02hx\n", client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN ? 10 : 7, client->addr); goto out_err_silent; } status = i2c_lock_addr(adap, client->addr, client->flags); if (status) goto out_err_silent; /* Check for address business */ status = i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, i2c_encode_flags_to_addr(client)); if (status) goto out_err; client->dev.parent = &client->adapter->dev; client->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type; client->dev.type = &i2c_client_type; client->dev.of_node = of_node_get(info->of_node); client->dev.fwnode = info->fwnode; i2c_dev_set_name(adap, client, info); if (info->swnode) { status = device_add_software_node(&client->dev, info->swnode); if (status) { dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to add software node to client %s: %d\n", client->name, status); goto out_err_put_of_node; } } status = device_register(&client->dev); if (status) goto out_remove_swnode; dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "client [%s] registered with bus id %s\n", client->name, dev_name(&client->dev)); i2c_unlock_addr(adap, client->addr, client->flags); return client; out_remove_swnode: device_remove_software_node(&client->dev); out_err_put_of_node: of_node_put(info->of_node); out_err: dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to register i2c client %s at 0x%02x (%d)\n", client->name, client->addr, status); i2c_unlock_addr(adap, client->addr, client->flags); out_err_silent: kfree(client); return ERR_PTR(status); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_client_device); /** * i2c_unregister_device - reverse effect of i2c_new_*_device() * @client: value returned from i2c_new_*_device() * Context: can sleep */ void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *client) { if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(client)) return; if (client->dev.of_node) { of_node_clear_flag(client->dev.of_node, OF_POPULATED); of_node_put(client->dev.of_node); } if (ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev)) acpi_device_clear_enumerated(ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev)); device_remove_software_node(&client->dev); device_unregister(&client->dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_unregister_device); /** * i2c_find_device_by_fwnode() - find an i2c_client for the fwnode * @fwnode: &struct fwnode_handle corresponding to the &struct i2c_client * * Look up and return the &struct i2c_client corresponding to the @fwnode. * If no client can be found, or @fwnode is NULL, this returns NULL. * * The user must call put_device(&client->dev) once done with the i2c client. */ struct i2c_client *i2c_find_device_by_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { struct i2c_client *client; struct device *dev; if (!fwnode) return NULL; dev = bus_find_device_by_fwnode(&i2c_bus_type, fwnode); if (!dev) return NULL; client = i2c_verify_client(dev); if (!client) put_device(dev); return client; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_find_device_by_fwnode); static const struct i2c_device_id dummy_id[] = { { "dummy", 0 }, { "smbus_host_notify", 0 }, { }, }; static int dummy_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { return 0; } static int dummy_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { return 0; } static struct i2c_driver dummy_driver = { .driver.name = "dummy", .probe = dummy_probe, .remove = dummy_remove, .id_table = dummy_id, }; /** * i2c_new_dummy_device - return a new i2c device bound to a dummy driver * @adapter: the adapter managing the device * @address: seven bit address to be used * Context: can sleep * * This returns an I2C client bound to the "dummy" driver, intended for use * with devices that consume multiple addresses. Examples of such chips * include various EEPROMS (like 24c04 and 24c08 models). * * These dummy devices have two main uses. First, most I2C and SMBus calls * except i2c_transfer() need a client handle; the dummy will be that handle. * And second, this prevents the specified address from being bound to a * different driver. * * This returns the new i2c client, which should be saved for later use with * i2c_unregister_device(); or an ERR_PTR to describe the error. */ struct i2c_client *i2c_new_dummy_device(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 address) { struct i2c_board_info info = { I2C_BOARD_INFO("dummy", address), }; return i2c_new_client_device(adapter, &info); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_dummy_device); static void devm_i2c_release_dummy(void *client) { i2c_unregister_device(client); } /** * devm_i2c_new_dummy_device - return a new i2c device bound to a dummy driver * @dev: device the managed resource is bound to * @adapter: the adapter managing the device * @address: seven bit address to be used * Context: can sleep * * This is the device-managed version of @i2c_new_dummy_device. It returns the * new i2c client or an ERR_PTR in case of an error. */ struct i2c_client *devm_i2c_new_dummy_device(struct device *dev, struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 address) { struct i2c_client *client; int ret; client = i2c_new_dummy_device(adapter, address); if (IS_ERR(client)) return client; ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_i2c_release_dummy, client); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); return client; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_i2c_new_dummy_device); /** * i2c_new_ancillary_device - Helper to get the instantiated secondary address * and create the associated device * @client: Handle to the primary client * @name: Handle to specify which secondary address to get * @default_addr: Used as a fallback if no secondary address was specified * Context: can sleep * * I2C clients can be composed of multiple I2C slaves bound together in a single * component. The I2C client driver then binds to the master I2C slave and needs * to create I2C dummy clients to communicate with all the other slaves. * * This function creates and returns an I2C dummy client whose I2C address is * retrieved from the platform firmware based on the given slave name. If no * address is specified by the firmware default_addr is used. * * On DT-based platforms the address is retrieved from the "reg" property entry * cell whose "reg-names" value matches the slave name. * * This returns the new i2c client, which should be saved for later use with * i2c_unregister_device(); or an ERR_PTR to describe the error. */ struct i2c_client *i2c_new_ancillary_device(struct i2c_client *client, const char *name, u16 default_addr) { struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node; u32 addr = default_addr; int i; if (np) { i = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", name); if (i >= 0) of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", i, &addr); } dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "Address for %s : 0x%x\n", name, addr); return i2c_new_dummy_device(client->adapter, addr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_ancillary_device); /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* I2C bus adapters -- one roots each I2C or SMBUS segment */ static void i2c_adapter_dev_release(struct device *dev) { struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); complete(&adap->dev_released); } unsigned int i2c_adapter_depth(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) { unsigned int depth = 0; while ((adapter = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter))) depth++; WARN_ONCE(depth >= MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES, "adapter depth exceeds lockdep subclass limit\n"); return depth; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_adapter_depth); /* * Let users instantiate I2C devices through sysfs. This can be used when * platform initialization code doesn't contain the proper data for * whatever reason. Also useful for drivers that do device detection and * detection fails, either because the device uses an unexpected address, * or this is a compatible device with different ID register values. * * Parameter checking may look overzealous, but we really don't want * the user to provide incorrect parameters. */ static ssize_t new_device_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); struct i2c_board_info info; struct i2c_client *client; char *blank, end; int res; memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info)); blank = strchr(buf, ' '); if (!blank) { dev_err(dev, "%s: Missing parameters\n", "new_device"); return -EINVAL; } if (blank - buf > I2C_NAME_SIZE - 1) { dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid device name\n", "new_device"); return -EINVAL; } memcpy(info.type, buf, blank - buf); /* Parse remaining parameters, reject extra parameters */ res = sscanf(++blank, "%hi%c", &info.addr, &end); if (res < 1) { dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't parse I2C address\n", "new_device"); return -EINVAL; } if (res > 1 && end != '\n') { dev_err(dev, "%s: Extra parameters\n", "new_device"); return -EINVAL; } if ((info.addr & I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_TEN_BIT) == I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_TEN_BIT) { info.addr &= ~I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_TEN_BIT; info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN; } if (info.addr & I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_SLAVE) { info.addr &= ~I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_SLAVE; info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE; } client = i2c_new_client_device(adap, &info); if (IS_ERR(client)) return PTR_ERR(client); /* Keep track of the added device */ mutex_lock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); list_add_tail(&client->detected, &adap->userspace_clients); mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); dev_info(dev, "%s: Instantiated device %s at 0x%02hx\n", "new_device", info.type, info.addr); return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(new_device); /* * And of course let the users delete the devices they instantiated, if * they got it wrong. This interface can only be used to delete devices * instantiated by i2c_sysfs_new_device above. This guarantees that we * don't delete devices to which some kernel code still has references. * * Parameter checking may look overzealous, but we really don't want * the user to delete the wrong device. */ static ssize_t delete_device_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); struct i2c_client *client, *next; unsigned short addr; char end; int res; /* Parse parameters, reject extra parameters */ res = sscanf(buf, "%hi%c", &addr, &end); if (res < 1) { dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't parse I2C address\n", "delete_device"); return -EINVAL; } if (res > 1 && end != '\n') { dev_err(dev, "%s: Extra parameters\n", "delete_device"); return -EINVAL; } /* Make sure the device was added through sysfs */ res = -ENOENT; mutex_lock_nested(&adap->userspace_clients_lock, i2c_adapter_depth(adap)); list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &adap->userspace_clients, detected) { if (i2c_encode_flags_to_addr(client) == addr) { dev_info(dev, "%s: Deleting device %s at 0x%02hx\n", "delete_device", client->name, client->addr); list_del(&client->detected); i2c_unregister_device(client); res = count; break; } } mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); if (res < 0) dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't find device in list\n", "delete_device"); return res; } static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(delete_device, S_IWUSR, NULL, delete_device_store); static struct attribute *i2c_adapter_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_name.attr, &dev_attr_new_device.attr, &dev_attr_delete_device.attr, NULL }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c_adapter); struct device_type i2c_adapter_type = { .groups = i2c_adapter_groups, .release = i2c_adapter_dev_release, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_adapter_type); /** * i2c_verify_adapter - return parameter as i2c_adapter or NULL * @dev: device, probably from some driver model iterator * * When traversing the driver model tree, perhaps using driver model * iterators like @device_for_each_child(), you can't assume very much * about the nodes you find. Use this function to avoid oopses caused * by wrongly treating some non-I2C device as an i2c_adapter. */ struct i2c_adapter *i2c_verify_adapter(struct device *dev) { return (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) ? to_i2c_adapter(dev) : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_verify_adapter); #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT static struct class_compat *i2c_adapter_compat_class; #endif static void i2c_scan_static_board_info(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) { struct i2c_devinfo *devinfo; down_read(&__i2c_board_lock); list_for_each_entry(devinfo, &__i2c_board_list, list) { if (devinfo->busnum == adapter->nr && IS_ERR(i2c_new_client_device(adapter, &devinfo->board_info))) dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Can't create device at 0x%02x\n", devinfo->board_info.addr); } up_read(&__i2c_board_lock); } static int i2c_do_add_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver, struct i2c_adapter *adap) { /* Detect supported devices on that bus, and instantiate them */ i2c_detect(adap, driver); return 0; } static int __process_new_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data) { return i2c_do_add_adapter(to_i2c_driver(d), data); } static const struct i2c_lock_operations i2c_adapter_lock_ops = { .lock_bus = i2c_adapter_lock_bus, .trylock_bus = i2c_adapter_trylock_bus, .unlock_bus = i2c_adapter_unlock_bus, }; static void i2c_host_notify_irq_teardown(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { struct irq_domain *domain = adap->host_notify_domain; irq_hw_number_t hwirq; if (!domain) return; for (hwirq = 0 ; hwirq < I2C_ADDR_7BITS_COUNT ; hwirq++) irq_dispose_mapping(irq_find_mapping(domain, hwirq)); irq_domain_remove(domain); adap->host_notify_domain = NULL; } static int i2c_host_notify_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hw_irq_num) { irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &dummy_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq); return 0; } static const struct irq_domain_ops i2c_host_notify_irq_ops = { .map = i2c_host_notify_irq_map, }; static int i2c_setup_host_notify_irq_domain(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { struct irq_domain *domain; if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_HOST_NOTIFY)) return 0; domain = irq_domain_create_linear(adap->dev.parent->fwnode, I2C_ADDR_7BITS_COUNT, &i2c_host_notify_irq_ops, adap); if (!domain) return -ENOMEM; adap->host_notify_domain = domain; return 0; } /** * i2c_handle_smbus_host_notify - Forward a Host Notify event to the correct * I2C client. * @adap: the adapter * @addr: the I2C address of the notifying device * Context: can't sleep * * Helper function to be called from an I2C bus driver's interrupt * handler. It will schedule the Host Notify IRQ. */ int i2c_handle_smbus_host_notify(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr) { int irq; if (!adap) return -EINVAL; irq = irq_find_mapping(adap->host_notify_domain, addr); if (irq <= 0) return -ENXIO; generic_handle_irq(irq); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_handle_smbus_host_notify); static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { int res = -EINVAL; /* Can't register until after driver model init */ if (WARN_ON(!is_registered)) { res = -EAGAIN; goto out_list; } /* Sanity checks */ if (WARN(!adap->name[0], "i2c adapter has no name")) goto out_list; if (!adap->algo) { pr_err("adapter '%s': no algo supplied!\n", adap->name); goto out_list; } if (!adap->lock_ops) adap->lock_ops = &i2c_adapter_lock_ops; adap->locked_flags = 0; rt_mutex_init(&adap->bus_lock); rt_mutex_init(&adap->mux_lock); mutex_init(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adap->userspace_clients); /* Set default timeout to 1 second if not already set */ if (adap->timeout == 0) adap->timeout = HZ; /* register soft irqs for Host Notify */ res = i2c_setup_host_notify_irq_domain(adap); if (res) { pr_err("adapter '%s': can't create Host Notify IRQs (%d)\n", adap->name, res); goto out_list; } dev_set_name(&adap->dev, "i2c-%d", adap->nr); adap->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type; adap->dev.type = &i2c_adapter_type; res = device_register(&adap->dev); if (res) { pr_err("adapter '%s': can't register device (%d)\n", adap->name, res); goto out_list; } adap->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&adap->dev), i2c_debugfs_root); res = i2c_setup_smbus_alert(adap); if (res) goto out_reg; pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&adap->dev); pm_suspend_ignore_children(&adap->dev, true); pm_runtime_enable(&adap->dev); res = i2c_init_recovery(adap); if (res == -EPROBE_DEFER) goto out_reg; dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "adapter [%s] registered\n", adap->name); #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT res = class_compat_create_link(i2c_adapter_compat_class, &adap->dev, adap->dev.parent); if (res) dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Failed to create compatibility class link\n"); #endif /* create pre-declared device nodes */ of_i2c_register_devices(adap); i2c_acpi_install_space_handler(adap); i2c_acpi_register_devices(adap); if (adap->nr < __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num) i2c_scan_static_board_info(adap); /* Notify drivers */ mutex_lock(&core_lock); bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap, __process_new_adapter); mutex_unlock(&core_lock); return 0; out_reg: debugfs_remove_recursive(adap->debugfs); init_completion(&adap->dev_released); device_unregister(&adap->dev); wait_for_completion(&adap->dev_released); out_list: mutex_lock(&core_lock); idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr); mutex_unlock(&core_lock); return res; } /** * __i2c_add_numbered_adapter - i2c_add_numbered_adapter where nr is never -1 * @adap: the adapter to register (with adap->nr initialized) * Context: can sleep * * See i2c_add_numbered_adapter() for details. */ static int __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { int id; mutex_lock(&core_lock); id = idr_alloc(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap, adap->nr, adap->nr + 1, GFP_KERNEL); mutex_unlock(&core_lock); if (WARN(id < 0, "couldn't get idr")) return id == -ENOSPC ? -EBUSY : id; return i2c_register_adapter(adap); } /** * i2c_add_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use dynamic bus number * @adapter: the adapter to add * Context: can sleep * * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number * doesn't matter or when its bus number is specified by an dt alias. * Examples of bases when the bus number doesn't matter: I2C adapters * dynamically added by USB links or PCI plugin cards. * * When this returns zero, a new bus number was allocated and stored * in adap->nr, and the specified adapter became available for clients. * Otherwise, a negative errno value is returned. */ int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) { struct device *dev = &adapter->dev; int id; if (dev->of_node) { id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "i2c"); if (id >= 0) { adapter->nr = id; return __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adapter); } } mutex_lock(&core_lock); id = idr_alloc(&i2c_adapter_idr, adapter, __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num, 0, GFP_KERNEL); mutex_unlock(&core_lock); if (WARN(id < 0, "couldn't get idr")) return id; adapter->nr = id; return i2c_register_adapter(adapter); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_add_adapter); /** * i2c_add_numbered_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use static bus number * @adap: the adapter to register (with adap->nr initialized) * Context: can sleep * * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number * matters. For example, use it for I2C adapters from system-on-chip CPUs, * or otherwise built in to the system's mainboard, and where i2c_board_info * is used to properly configure I2C devices. * * If the requested bus number is set to -1, then this function will behave * identically to i2c_add_adapter, and will dynamically assign a bus number. * * If no devices have pre-been declared for this bus, then be sure to * register the adapter before any dynamically allocated ones. Otherwise * the required bus ID may not be available. * * When this returns zero, the specified adapter became available for * clients using the bus number provided in adap->nr. Also, the table * of I2C devices pre-declared using i2c_register_board_info() is scanned, * and the appropriate driver model device nodes are created. Otherwise, a * negative errno value is returned. */ int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { if (adap->nr == -1) /* -1 means dynamically assign bus id */ return i2c_add_adapter(adap); return __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_add_numbered_adapter); static void i2c_do_del_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver, struct i2c_adapter *adapter) { struct i2c_client *client, *_n; /* Remove the devices we created ourselves as the result of hardware * probing (using a driver's detect method) */ list_for_each_entry_safe(client, _n, &driver->clients, detected) { if (client->adapter == adapter) { dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "Removing %s at 0x%x\n", client->name, client->addr); list_del(&client->detected); i2c_unregister_device(client); } } } static int __unregister_client(struct device *dev, void *dummy) { struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); if (client && strcmp(client->name, "dummy")) i2c_unregister_device(client); return 0; } static int __unregister_dummy(struct device *dev, void *dummy) { struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); i2c_unregister_device(client); return 0; } static int __process_removed_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data) { i2c_do_del_adapter(to_i2c_driver(d), data); return 0; } /** * i2c_del_adapter - unregister I2C adapter * @adap: the adapter being unregistered * Context: can sleep * * This unregisters an I2C adapter which was previously registered * by @i2c_add_adapter or @i2c_add_numbered_adapter. */ void i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { struct i2c_adapter *found; struct i2c_client *client, *next; /* First make sure that this adapter was ever added */ mutex_lock(&core_lock); found = idr_find(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr); mutex_unlock(&core_lock); if (found != adap) { pr_debug("attempting to delete unregistered adapter [%s]\n", adap->name); return; } i2c_acpi_remove_space_handler(adap); /* Tell drivers about this removal */ mutex_lock(&core_lock); bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap, __process_removed_adapter); mutex_unlock(&core_lock); /* Remove devices instantiated from sysfs */ mutex_lock_nested(&adap->userspace_clients_lock, i2c_adapter_depth(adap)); list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &adap->userspace_clients, detected) { dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Removing %s at 0x%x\n", client->name, client->addr); list_del(&client->detected); i2c_unregister_device(client); } mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); /* Detach any active clients. This can't fail, thus we do not * check the returned value. This is a two-pass process, because * we can't remove the dummy devices during the first pass: they * could have been instantiated by real devices wishing to clean * them up properly, so we give them a chance to do that first. */ device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_client); device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_dummy); #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT class_compat_remove_link(i2c_adapter_compat_class, &adap->dev, adap->dev.parent); #endif /* device name is gone after device_unregister */ dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name); pm_runtime_disable(&adap->dev); i2c_host_notify_irq_teardown(adap); debugfs_remove_recursive(adap->debugfs); /* wait until all references to the device are gone * * FIXME: This is old code and should ideally be replaced by an * alternative which results in decoupling the lifetime of the struct * device from the i2c_adapter, like spi or netdev do. Any solution * should be thoroughly tested with DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE enabled! */ init_completion(&adap->dev_released); device_unregister(&adap->dev); wait_for_completion(&adap->dev_released); /* free bus id */ mutex_lock(&core_lock); idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr); mutex_unlock(&core_lock); /* Clear the device structure in case this adapter is ever going to be added again */ memset(&adap->dev, 0, sizeof(adap->dev)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_adapter); static void devm_i2c_del_adapter(void *adapter) { i2c_del_adapter(adapter); } /** * devm_i2c_add_adapter - device-managed variant of i2c_add_adapter() * @dev: managing device for adding this I2C adapter * @adapter: the adapter to add * Context: can sleep * * Add adapter with dynamic bus number, same with i2c_add_adapter() * but the adapter will be auto deleted on driver detach. */ int devm_i2c_add_adapter(struct device *dev, struct i2c_adapter *adapter) { int ret; ret = i2c_add_adapter(adapter); if (ret) return ret; return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_i2c_del_adapter, adapter); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_i2c_add_adapter); static int i2c_dev_or_parent_fwnode_match(struct device *dev, const void *data) { if (dev_fwnode(dev) == data) return 1; if (dev->parent && dev_fwnode(dev->parent) == data) return 1; return 0; } /** * i2c_find_adapter_by_fwnode() - find an i2c_adapter for the fwnode * @fwnode: &struct fwnode_handle corresponding to the &struct i2c_adapter * * Look up and return the &struct i2c_adapter corresponding to the @fwnode. * If no adapter can be found, or @fwnode is NULL, this returns NULL. * * The user must call put_device(&adapter->dev) once done with the i2c adapter. */ struct i2c_adapter *i2c_find_adapter_by_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { struct i2c_adapter *adapter; struct device *dev; if (!fwnode) return NULL; dev = bus_find_device(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, fwnode, i2c_dev_or_parent_fwnode_match); if (!dev) return NULL; adapter = i2c_verify_adapter(dev); if (!adapter) put_device(dev); return adapter; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_find_adapter_by_fwnode); /** * i2c_get_adapter_by_fwnode() - find an i2c_adapter for the fwnode * @fwnode: &struct fwnode_handle corresponding to the &struct i2c_adapter * * Look up and return the &struct i2c_adapter corresponding to the @fwnode, * and increment the adapter module's use count. If no adapter can be found, * or @fwnode is NULL, this returns NULL. * * The user must call i2c_put_adapter(adapter) once done with the i2c adapter. * Note that this is different from i2c_find_adapter_by_node(). */ struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter_by_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { struct i2c_adapter *adapter; adapter = i2c_find_adapter_by_fwnode(fwnode); if (!adapter) return NULL; if (!try_module_get(adapter->owner)) { put_device(&adapter->dev); adapter = NULL; } return adapter; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_get_adapter_by_fwnode); static void i2c_parse_timing(struct device *dev, char *prop_name, u32 *cur_val_p, u32 def_val, bool use_def) { int ret; ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, prop_name, cur_val_p); if (ret && use_def) *cur_val_p = def_val; dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %u\n", prop_name, *cur_val_p); } /** * i2c_parse_fw_timings - get I2C related timing parameters from firmware * @dev: The device to scan for I2C timing properties * @t: the i2c_timings struct to be filled with values * @use_defaults: bool to use sane defaults derived from the I2C specification * when properties are not found, otherwise don't update * * Scan the device for the generic I2C properties describing timing parameters * for the signal and fill the given struct with the results. If a property was * not found and use_defaults was true, then maximum timings are assumed which * are derived from the I2C specification. If use_defaults is not used, the * results will be as before, so drivers can apply their own defaults before * calling this helper. The latter is mainly intended for avoiding regressions * of existing drivers which want to switch to this function. New drivers * almost always should use the defaults. */ void i2c_parse_fw_timings(struct device *dev, struct i2c_timings *t, bool use_defaults) { bool u = use_defaults; u32 d; i2c_parse_timing(dev, "clock-frequency", &t->bus_freq_hz, I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ, u); d = t->bus_freq_hz <= I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ ? 1000 : t->bus_freq_hz <= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ ? 300 : 120; i2c_parse_timing(dev, "i2c-scl-rising-time-ns", &t->scl_rise_ns, d, u); d = t->bus_freq_hz <= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ ? 300 : 120; i2c_parse_timing(dev, "i2c-scl-falling-time-ns", &t->scl_fall_ns, d, u); i2c_parse_timing(dev, "i2c-scl-internal-delay-ns", &t->scl_int_delay_ns, 0, u); i2c_parse_timing(dev, "i2c-sda-falling-time-ns", &t->sda_fall_ns, t->scl_fall_ns, u); i2c_parse_timing(dev, "i2c-sda-hold-time-ns", &t->sda_hold_ns, 0, u); i2c_parse_timing(dev, "i2c-digital-filter-width-ns", &t->digital_filter_width_ns, 0, u); i2c_parse_timing(dev, "i2c-analog-filter-cutoff-frequency", &t->analog_filter_cutoff_freq_hz, 0, u); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_parse_fw_timings); /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int i2c_for_each_dev(void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data)) { int res; mutex_lock(&core_lock); res = bus_for_each_dev(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, data, fn); mutex_unlock(&core_lock); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_for_each_dev); static int __process_new_driver(struct device *dev, void *data) { if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) return 0; return i2c_do_add_adapter(data, to_i2c_adapter(dev)); } /* * An i2c_driver is used with one or more i2c_client (device) nodes to access * i2c slave chips, on a bus instance associated with some i2c_adapter. */ int i2c_register_driver(struct module *owner, struct i2c_driver *driver) { int res; /* Can't register until after driver model init */ if (WARN_ON(!is_registered)) return -EAGAIN; /* add the driver to the list of i2c drivers in the driver core */ driver->driver.owner = owner; driver->driver.bus = &i2c_bus_type; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->clients); /* When registration returns, the driver core * will have called probe() for all matching-but-unbound devices. */ res = driver_register(&driver->driver); if (res) return res; pr_debug("driver [%s] registered\n", driver->driver.name); /* Walk the adapters that are already present */ i2c_for_each_dev(driver, __process_new_driver); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_register_driver); static int __process_removed_driver(struct device *dev, void *data) { if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) i2c_do_del_adapter(data, to_i2c_adapter(dev)); return 0; } /** * i2c_del_driver - unregister I2C driver * @driver: the driver being unregistered * Context: can sleep */ void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *driver) { i2c_for_each_dev(driver, __process_removed_driver); driver_unregister(&driver->driver); pr_debug("driver [%s] unregistered\n", driver->driver.name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_driver); /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ struct i2c_cmd_arg { unsigned cmd; void *arg; }; static int i2c_cmd(struct device *dev, void *_arg) { struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); struct i2c_cmd_arg *arg = _arg; struct i2c_driver *driver; if (!client || !client->dev.driver) return 0; driver = to_i2c_driver(client->dev.driver); if (driver->command) driver->command(client, arg->cmd, arg->arg); return 0; } void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) { struct i2c_cmd_arg cmd_arg; cmd_arg.cmd = cmd; cmd_arg.arg = arg; device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, &cmd_arg, i2c_cmd); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_clients_command); static int __init i2c_init(void) { int retval; retval = of_alias_get_highest_id("i2c"); down_write(&__i2c_board_lock); if (retval >= __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num) __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num = retval + 1; up_write(&__i2c_board_lock); retval = bus_register(&i2c_bus_type); if (retval) return retval; is_registered = true; i2c_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("i2c", NULL); #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT i2c_adapter_compat_class = class_compat_register("i2c-adapter"); if (!i2c_adapter_compat_class) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto bus_err; } #endif retval = i2c_add_driver(&dummy_driver); if (retval) goto class_err; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)) WARN_ON(of_reconfig_notifier_register(&i2c_of_notifier)); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)) WARN_ON(acpi_reconfig_notifier_register(&i2c_acpi_notifier)); return 0; class_err: #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT class_compat_unregister(i2c_adapter_compat_class); bus_err: #endif is_registered = false; bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type); return retval; } static void __exit i2c_exit(void) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)) WARN_ON(acpi_reconfig_notifier_unregister(&i2c_acpi_notifier)); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)) WARN_ON(of_reconfig_notifier_unregister(&i2c_of_notifier)); i2c_del_driver(&dummy_driver); #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT class_compat_unregister(i2c_adapter_compat_class); #endif debugfs_remove_recursive(i2c_debugfs_root); bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type); tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(); } /* We must initialize early, because some subsystems register i2c drivers * in subsys_initcall() code, but are linked (and initialized) before i2c. */ postcore_initcall(i2c_init); module_exit(i2c_exit); /* ---------------------------------------------------- * the functional interface to the i2c busses. * ---------------------------------------------------- */ /* Check if val is exceeding the quirk IFF quirk is non 0 */ #define i2c_quirk_exceeded(val, quirk) ((quirk) && ((val) > (quirk))) static int i2c_quirk_error(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, char *err_msg) { dev_err_ratelimited(&adap->dev, "adapter quirk: %s (addr 0x%04x, size %u, %s)\n", err_msg, msg->addr, msg->len, msg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? "read" : "write"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int i2c_check_for_quirks(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) { const struct i2c_adapter_quirks *q = adap->quirks; int max_num = q->max_num_msgs, i; bool do_len_check = true; if (q->flags & I2C_AQ_COMB) { max_num = 2; /* special checks for combined messages */ if (num == 2) { if (q->flags & I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_FIRST && msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[0], "1st comb msg must be write"); if (q->flags & I2C_AQ_COMB_READ_SECOND && !(msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[1], "2nd comb msg must be read"); if (q->flags & I2C_AQ_COMB_SAME_ADDR && msgs[0].addr != msgs[1].addr) return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[0], "comb msg only to same addr"); if (i2c_quirk_exceeded(msgs[0].len, q->max_comb_1st_msg_len)) return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[0], "msg too long"); if (i2c_quirk_exceeded(msgs[1].len, q->max_comb_2nd_msg_len)) return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[1], "msg too long"); do_len_check = false; } } if (i2c_quirk_exceeded(num, max_num)) return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[0], "too many messages"); for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { u16 len = msgs[i].len; if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) { if (do_len_check && i2c_quirk_exceeded(len, q->max_read_len)) return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[i], "msg too long"); if (q->flags & I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN_READ && len == 0) return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[i], "no zero length"); } else { if (do_len_check && i2c_quirk_exceeded(len, q->max_write_len)) return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[i], "msg too long"); if (q->flags & I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN_WRITE && len == 0) return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[i], "no zero length"); } } return 0; } /** * __i2c_transfer - unlocked flavor of i2c_transfer * @adap: Handle to I2C bus * @msgs: One or more messages to execute before STOP is issued to * terminate the operation; each message begins with a START. * @num: Number of messages to be executed. * * Returns negative errno, else the number of messages executed. * * Adapter lock must be held when calling this function. No debug logging * takes place. */ int __i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) { unsigned long orig_jiffies; int ret, try; if (!adap->algo->master_xfer) { dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C level transfers not supported\n"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (WARN_ON(!msgs || num < 1)) return -EINVAL; ret = __i2c_check_suspended(adap); if (ret) return ret; if (adap->quirks && i2c_check_for_quirks(adap, msgs, num)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* * i2c_trace_msg_key gets enabled when tracepoint i2c_transfer gets * enabled. This is an efficient way of keeping the for-loop from * being executed when not needed. */ if (static_branch_unlikely(&i2c_trace_msg_key)) { int i; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) trace_i2c_read(adap, &msgs[i], i); else trace_i2c_write(adap, &msgs[i], i); } /* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */ orig_jiffies = jiffies; for (ret = 0, try = 0; try <= adap->retries; try++) { if (i2c_in_atomic_xfer_mode() && adap->algo->master_xfer_atomic) ret = adap->algo->master_xfer_atomic(adap, msgs, num); else ret = adap->algo->master_xfer(adap, msgs, num); if (ret != -EAGAIN) break; if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + adap->timeout)) break; } if (static_branch_unlikely(&i2c_trace_msg_key)) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) trace_i2c_reply(adap, &msgs[i], i); trace_i2c_result(adap, num, ret); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__i2c_transfer); /** * i2c_transfer - execute a single or combined I2C message * @adap: Handle to I2C bus * @msgs: One or more messages to execute before STOP is issued to * terminate the operation; each message begins with a START. * @num: Number of messages to be executed. * * Returns negative errno, else the number of messages executed. * * Note that there is no requirement that each message be sent to * the same slave address, although that is the most common model. */ int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) { int ret; /* REVISIT the fault reporting model here is weak: * * - When we get an error after receiving N bytes from a slave, * there is no way to report "N". * * - When we get a NAK after transmitting N bytes to a slave, * there is no way to report "N" ... or to let the master * continue executing the rest of this combined message, if * that's the appropriate response. * * - When for example "num" is two and we successfully complete * the first message but get an error part way through the * second, it's unclear whether that should be reported as * one (discarding status on the second message) or errno * (discarding status on the first one). */ ret = __i2c_lock_bus_helper(adap); if (ret) return ret; ret = __i2c_transfer(adap, msgs, num); i2c_unlock_bus(adap, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_transfer); /** * i2c_transfer_buffer_flags - issue a single I2C message transferring data * to/from a buffer * @client: Handle to slave device * @buf: Where the data is stored * @count: How many bytes to transfer, must be less than 64k since msg.len is u16 * @flags: The flags to be used for the message, e.g. I2C_M_RD for reads * * Returns negative errno, or else the number of bytes transferred. */ int i2c_transfer_buffer_flags(const struct i2c_client *client, char *buf, int count, u16 flags) { int ret; struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = client->addr, .flags = flags | (client->flags & I2C_M_TEN), .len = count, .buf = buf, }; ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1); /* * If everything went ok (i.e. 1 msg transferred), return #bytes * transferred, else error code. */ return (ret == 1) ? count : ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_transfer_buffer_flags); /** * i2c_get_device_id - get manufacturer, part id and die revision of a device * @client: The device to query * @id: The queried information * * Returns negative errno on error, zero on success. */ int i2c_get_device_id(const struct i2c_client *client, struct i2c_device_identity *id) { struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter; union i2c_smbus_data raw_id; int ret; if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; raw_id.block[0] = 3; ret = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, I2C_ADDR_DEVICE_ID, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, client->addr << 1, I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &raw_id); if (ret) return ret; id->manufacturer_id = (raw_id.block[1] << 4) | (raw_id.block[2] >> 4); id->part_id = ((raw_id.block[2] & 0xf) << 5) | (raw_id.block[3] >> 3); id->die_revision = raw_id.block[3] & 0x7; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_get_device_id); /* ---------------------------------------------------- * the i2c address scanning function * Will not work for 10-bit addresses! * ---------------------------------------------------- */ /* * Legacy default probe function, mostly relevant for SMBus. The default * probe method is a quick write, but it is known to corrupt the 24RF08 * EEPROMs due to a state machine bug, and could also irreversibly * write-protect some EEPROMs, so for address ranges 0x30-0x37 and 0x50-0x5f, * we use a short byte read instead. Also, some bus drivers don't implement * quick write, so we fallback to a byte read in that case too. * On x86, there is another special case for FSC hardware monitoring chips, * which want regular byte reads (address 0x73.) Fortunately, these are the * only known chips using this I2C address on PC hardware. * Returns 1 if probe succeeded, 0 if not. */ static int i2c_default_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr) { int err; union i2c_smbus_data dummy; #ifdef CONFIG_X86 if (addr == 0x73 && (adap->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON) && i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &dummy); else #endif if (!((addr & ~0x07) == 0x30 || (addr & ~0x0f) == 0x50) && i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0, I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL); else if (i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE)) err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &dummy); else { dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No suitable probing method supported for address 0x%02X\n", addr); err = -EOPNOTSUPP; } return err >= 0; } static int i2c_detect_address(struct i2c_client *temp_client, struct i2c_driver *driver) { struct i2c_board_info info; struct i2c_adapter *adapter = temp_client->adapter; int addr = temp_client->addr; int err; /* Make sure the address is valid */ err = i2c_check_7bit_addr_validity_strict(addr); if (err) { dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n", addr); return err; } /* Skip if already in use (7 bit, no need to encode flags) */ if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adapter, addr)) return 0; /* Make sure there is something at this address */ if (!i2c_default_probe(adapter, addr)) return 0; /* Finally call the custom detection function */ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info)); info.addr = addr; err = driver->detect(temp_client, &info); if (err) { /* -ENODEV is returned if the detection fails. We catch it here as this isn't an error. */ return err == -ENODEV ? 0 : err; } /* Consistency check */ if (info.type[0] == '\0') { dev_err(&adapter->dev, "%s detection function provided no name for 0x%x\n", driver->driver.name, addr); } else { struct i2c_client *client; /* Detection succeeded, instantiate the device */ if (adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED) dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "This adapter will soon drop class based instantiation of devices. " "Please make sure client 0x%02x gets instantiated by other means. " "Check 'Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices.rst' for details.\n", info.addr); dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "Creating %s at 0x%02x\n", info.type, info.addr); client = i2c_new_client_device(adapter, &info); if (!IS_ERR(client)) list_add_tail(&client->detected, &driver->clients); else dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Failed creating %s at 0x%02x\n", info.type, info.addr); } return 0; } static int i2c_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_driver *driver) { const unsigned short *address_list; struct i2c_client *temp_client; int i, err = 0; address_list = driver->address_list; if (!driver->detect || !address_list) return 0; /* Warn that the adapter lost class based instantiation */ if (adapter->class == I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED) { dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "This adapter dropped support for I2C classes and won't auto-detect %s devices anymore. " "If you need it, check 'Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices.rst' for alternatives.\n", driver->driver.name); return 0; } /* Stop here if the classes do not match */ if (!(adapter->class & driver->class)) return 0; /* Set up a temporary client to help detect callback */ temp_client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL); if (!temp_client) return -ENOMEM; temp_client->adapter = adapter; for (i = 0; address_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i += 1) { dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found normal entry for adapter %d, addr 0x%02x\n", i2c_adapter_id(adapter), address_list[i]); temp_client->addr = address_list[i]; err = i2c_detect_address(temp_client, driver); if (unlikely(err)) break; } kfree(temp_client); return err; } int i2c_probe_func_quick_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr) { return i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) >= 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_probe_func_quick_read); struct i2c_client * i2c_new_scanned_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info *info, unsigned short const *addr_list, int (*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr)) { int i; if (!probe) probe = i2c_default_probe; for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) { /* Check address validity */ if (i2c_check_7bit_addr_validity_strict(addr_list[i]) < 0) { dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Invalid 7-bit address 0x%02x\n", addr_list[i]); continue; } /* Check address availability (7 bit, no need to encode flags) */ if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, addr_list[i])) { dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Address 0x%02x already in use, not probing\n", addr_list[i]); continue; } /* Test address responsiveness */ if (probe(adap, addr_list[i])) break; } if (addr_list[i] == I2C_CLIENT_END) { dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Probing failed, no device found\n"); return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); } info->addr = addr_list[i]; return i2c_new_client_device(adap, info); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_scanned_device); struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int nr) { struct i2c_adapter *adapter; mutex_lock(&core_lock); adapter = idr_find(&i2c_adapter_idr, nr); if (!adapter) goto exit; if (try_module_get(adapter->owner)) get_device(&adapter->dev); else adapter = NULL; exit: mutex_unlock(&core_lock); return adapter; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_get_adapter); void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { if (!adap) return; module_put(adap->owner); /* Should be last, otherwise we risk use-after-free with 'adap' */ put_device(&adap->dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_put_adapter); /** * i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf() - get a DMA safe buffer for the given i2c_msg * @msg: the message to be checked * @threshold: the minimum number of bytes for which using DMA makes sense. * Should at least be 1. * * Return: NULL if a DMA safe buffer was not obtained. Use msg->buf with PIO. * Or a valid pointer to be used with DMA. After use, release it by * calling i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(). * * This function must only be called from process context! */ u8 *i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf(struct i2c_msg *msg, unsigned int threshold) { /* also skip 0-length msgs for bogus thresholds of 0 */ if (!threshold) pr_debug("DMA buffer for addr=0x%02x with length 0 is bogus\n", msg->addr); if (msg->len < threshold || msg->len == 0) return NULL; if (msg->flags & I2C_M_DMA_SAFE) return msg->buf; pr_debug("using bounce buffer for addr=0x%02x, len=%d\n", msg->addr, msg->len); if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) return kzalloc(msg->len, GFP_KERNEL); else return kmemdup(msg->buf, msg->len, GFP_KERNEL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf); /** * i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf - release DMA safe buffer and sync with i2c_msg * @buf: the buffer obtained from i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf(). May be NULL. * @msg: the message which the buffer corresponds to * @xferred: bool saying if the message was transferred */ void i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(u8 *buf, struct i2c_msg *msg, bool xferred) { if (!buf || buf == msg->buf) return; if (xferred && msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) memcpy(msg->buf, buf, msg->len); kfree(buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf); MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus main module"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Basic authentication token and access key management * * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/poison.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/ima.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include "internal.h" struct kmem_cache *key_jar; struct rb_root key_serial_tree; /* tree of keys indexed by serial */ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(key_serial_lock); struct rb_root key_user_tree; /* tree of quota records indexed by UID */ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(key_user_lock); unsigned int key_quota_root_maxkeys = 1000000; /* root's key count quota */ unsigned int key_quota_root_maxbytes = 25000000; /* root's key space quota */ unsigned int key_quota_maxkeys = 200; /* general key count quota */ unsigned int key_quota_maxbytes = 20000; /* general key space quota */ static LIST_HEAD(key_types_list); static DECLARE_RWSEM(key_types_sem); /* We serialise key instantiation and link */ DEFINE_MUTEX(key_construction_mutex); #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING void __key_check(const struct key *key) { printk("__key_check: key %p {%08x} should be {%08x}\n", key, key->magic, KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC); BUG(); } #endif /* * Get the key quota record for a user, allocating a new record if one doesn't * already exist. */ struct key_user *key_user_lookup(kuid_t uid) { struct key_user *candidate = NULL, *user; struct rb_node *parent, **p; try_again: parent = NULL; p = &key_user_tree.rb_node; spin_lock(&key_user_lock); /* search the tree for a user record with a matching UID */ while (*p) { parent = *p; user = rb_entry(parent, struct key_user, node); if (uid_lt(uid, user->uid)) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else if (uid_gt(uid, user->uid)) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else goto found; } /* if we get here, we failed to find a match in the tree */ if (!candidate) { /* allocate a candidate user record if we don't already have * one */ spin_unlock(&key_user_lock); user = NULL; candidate = kmalloc(sizeof(struct key_user), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!candidate)) goto out; /* the allocation may have scheduled, so we need to repeat the * search lest someone else added the record whilst we were * asleep */ goto try_again; } /* if we get here, then the user record still hadn't appeared on the * second pass - so we use the candidate record */ refcount_set(&candidate->usage, 1); atomic_set(&candidate->nkeys, 0); atomic_set(&candidate->nikeys, 0); candidate->uid = uid; candidate->qnkeys = 0; candidate->qnbytes = 0; spin_lock_init(&candidate->lock); mutex_init(&candidate->cons_lock); rb_link_node(&candidate->node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&candidate->node, &key_user_tree); spin_unlock(&key_user_lock); user = candidate; goto out; /* okay - we found a user record for this UID */ found: refcount_inc(&user->usage); spin_unlock(&key_user_lock); kfree(candidate); out: return user; } /* * Dispose of a user structure */ void key_user_put(struct key_user *user) { if (refcount_dec_and_lock(&user->usage, &key_user_lock)) { rb_erase(&user->node, &key_user_tree); spin_unlock(&key_user_lock); kfree(user); } } /* * Allocate a serial number for a key. These are assigned randomly to avoid * security issues through covert channel problems. */ static inline void key_alloc_serial(struct key *key) { struct rb_node *parent, **p; struct key *xkey; /* propose a random serial number and look for a hole for it in the * serial number tree */ do { get_random_bytes(&key->serial, sizeof(key->serial)); key->serial >>= 1; /* negative numbers are not permitted */ } while (key->serial < 3); spin_lock(&key_serial_lock); attempt_insertion: parent = NULL; p = &key_serial_tree.rb_node; while (*p) { parent = *p; xkey = rb_entry(parent, struct key, serial_node); if (key->serial < xkey->serial) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else if (key->serial > xkey->serial) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else goto serial_exists; } /* we've found a suitable hole - arrange for this key to occupy it */ rb_link_node(&key->serial_node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&key->serial_node, &key_serial_tree); spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); return; /* we found a key with the proposed serial number - walk the tree from * that point looking for the next unused serial number */ serial_exists: for (;;) { key->serial++; if (key->serial < 3) { key->serial = 3; goto attempt_insertion; } parent = rb_next(parent); if (!parent) goto attempt_insertion; xkey = rb_entry(parent, struct key, serial_node); if (key->serial < xkey->serial) goto attempt_insertion; } } /** * key_alloc - Allocate a key of the specified type. * @type: The type of key to allocate. * @desc: The key description to allow the key to be searched out. * @uid: The owner of the new key. * @gid: The group ID for the new key's group permissions. * @cred: The credentials specifying UID namespace. * @perm: The permissions mask of the new key. * @flags: Flags specifying quota properties. * @restrict_link: Optional link restriction for new keyrings. * * Allocate a key of the specified type with the attributes given. The key is * returned in an uninstantiated state and the caller needs to instantiate the * key before returning. * * The restrict_link structure (if not NULL) will be freed when the * keyring is destroyed, so it must be dynamically allocated. * * The user's key count quota is updated to reflect the creation of the key and * the user's key data quota has the default for the key type reserved. The * instantiation function should amend this as necessary. If insufficient * quota is available, -EDQUOT will be returned. * * The LSM security modules can prevent a key being created, in which case * -EACCES will be returned. * * Returns a pointer to the new key if successful and an error code otherwise. * * Note that the caller needs to ensure the key type isn't uninstantiated. * Internally this can be done by locking key_types_sem. Externally, this can * be done by either never unregistering the key type, or making sure * key_alloc() calls don't race with module unloading. */ struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags, struct key_restriction *restrict_link) { struct key_user *user = NULL; struct key *key; size_t desclen, quotalen; int ret; key = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!desc || !*desc) goto error; if (type->vet_description) { ret = type->vet_description(desc); if (ret < 0) { key = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error; } } desclen = strlen(desc); quotalen = desclen + 1 + type->def_datalen; /* get hold of the key tracking for this user */ user = key_user_lookup(uid); if (!user) goto no_memory_1; /* check that the user's quota permits allocation of another key and * its description */ if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) { unsigned maxkeys = uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxkeys : key_quota_maxkeys; unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes; spin_lock(&user->lock); if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN)) { if (user->qnkeys + 1 > maxkeys || user->qnbytes + quotalen > maxbytes || user->qnbytes + quotalen < user->qnbytes) goto no_quota; } user->qnkeys++; user->qnbytes += quotalen; spin_unlock(&user->lock); } /* allocate and initialise the key and its description */ key = kmem_cache_zalloc(key_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!key) goto no_memory_2; key->index_key.desc_len = desclen; key->index_key.description = kmemdup(desc, desclen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!key->index_key.description) goto no_memory_3; key->index_key.type = type; key_set_index_key(&key->index_key); refcount_set(&key->usage, 1); init_rwsem(&key->sem); lockdep_set_class(&key->sem, &type->lock_class); key->user = user; key->quotalen = quotalen; key->datalen = type->def_datalen; key->uid = uid; key->gid = gid; key->perm = perm; key->expiry = TIME64_MAX; key->restrict_link = restrict_link; key->last_used_at = ktime_get_real_seconds(); if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA; if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN; if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_UID_KEYRING) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_UID_KEYRING; if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_SET_KEEP) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_KEEP; #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING key->magic = KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC; #endif /* let the security module know about the key */ ret = security_key_alloc(key, cred, flags); if (ret < 0) goto security_error; /* publish the key by giving it a serial number */ refcount_inc(&key->domain_tag->usage); atomic_inc(&user->nkeys); key_alloc_serial(key); error: return key; security_error: kfree(key->description); kmem_cache_free(key_jar, key); if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) { spin_lock(&user->lock); user->qnkeys--; user->qnbytes -= quotalen; spin_unlock(&user->lock); } key_user_put(user); key = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error; no_memory_3: kmem_cache_free(key_jar, key); no_memory_2: if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) { spin_lock(&user->lock); user->qnkeys--; user->qnbytes -= quotalen; spin_unlock(&user->lock); } key_user_put(user); no_memory_1: key = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto error; no_quota: spin_unlock(&user->lock); key_user_put(user); key = ERR_PTR(-EDQUOT); goto error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_alloc); /** * key_payload_reserve - Adjust data quota reservation for the key's payload * @key: The key to make the reservation for. * @datalen: The amount of data payload the caller now wants. * * Adjust the amount of the owning user's key data quota that a key reserves. * If the amount is increased, then -EDQUOT may be returned if there isn't * enough free quota available. * * If successful, 0 is returned. */ int key_payload_reserve(struct key *key, size_t datalen) { int delta = (int)datalen - key->datalen; int ret = 0; key_check(key); /* contemplate the quota adjustment */ if (delta != 0 && test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) { unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(key->user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes; spin_lock(&key->user->lock); if (delta > 0 && (key->user->qnbytes + delta > maxbytes || key->user->qnbytes + delta < key->user->qnbytes)) { ret = -EDQUOT; } else { key->user->qnbytes += delta; key->quotalen += delta; } spin_unlock(&key->user->lock); } /* change the recorded data length if that didn't generate an error */ if (ret == 0) key->datalen = datalen; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_payload_reserve); /* * Change the key state to being instantiated. */ static void mark_key_instantiated(struct key *key, int reject_error) { /* Commit the payload before setting the state; barrier versus * key_read_state(). */ smp_store_release(&key->state, (reject_error < 0) ? reject_error : KEY_IS_POSITIVE); } /* * Instantiate a key and link it into the target keyring atomically. Must be * called with the target keyring's semaphore writelocked. The target key's * semaphore need not be locked as instantiation is serialised by * key_construction_mutex. */ static int __key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep, struct key *keyring, struct key *authkey, struct assoc_array_edit **_edit) { int ret, awaken; key_check(key); key_check(keyring); awaken = 0; ret = -EBUSY; mutex_lock(&key_construction_mutex); /* can't instantiate twice */ if (key->state == KEY_IS_UNINSTANTIATED) { /* instantiate the key */ ret = key->type->instantiate(key, prep); if (ret == 0) { /* mark the key as being instantiated */ atomic_inc(&key->user->nikeys); mark_key_instantiated(key, 0); notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_INSTANTIATED, 0); if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT, &key->flags)) awaken = 1; /* and link it into the destination keyring */ if (keyring) { if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_KEEP, &keyring->flags)) set_bit(KEY_FLAG_KEEP, &key->flags); __key_link(keyring, key, _edit); } /* disable the authorisation key */ if (authkey) key_invalidate(authkey); if (prep->expiry != TIME64_MAX) key_set_expiry(key, prep->expiry); } } mutex_unlock(&key_construction_mutex); /* wake up anyone waiting for a key to be constructed */ if (awaken) wake_up_bit(&key->flags, KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT); return ret; } /** * key_instantiate_and_link - Instantiate a key and link it into the keyring. * @key: The key to instantiate. * @data: The data to use to instantiate the keyring. * @datalen: The length of @data. * @keyring: Keyring to create a link in on success (or NULL). * @authkey: The authorisation token permitting instantiation. * * Instantiate a key that's in the uninstantiated state using the provided data * and, if successful, link it in to the destination keyring if one is * supplied. * * If successful, 0 is returned, the authorisation token is revoked and anyone * waiting for the key is woken up. If the key was already instantiated, * -EBUSY will be returned. */ int key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen, struct key *keyring, struct key *authkey) { struct key_preparsed_payload prep; struct assoc_array_edit *edit = NULL; int ret; memset(&prep, 0, sizeof(prep)); prep.orig_description = key->description; prep.data = data; prep.datalen = datalen; prep.quotalen = key->type->def_datalen; prep.expiry = TIME64_MAX; if (key->type->preparse) { ret = key->type->preparse(&prep); if (ret < 0) goto error; } if (keyring) { ret = __key_link_lock(keyring, &key->index_key); if (ret < 0) goto error; ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit); if (ret < 0) goto error_link_end; if (keyring->restrict_link && keyring->restrict_link->check) { struct key_restriction *keyres = keyring->restrict_link; ret = keyres->check(keyring, key->type, &prep.payload, keyres->key); if (ret < 0) goto error_link_end; } } ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, &prep, keyring, authkey, &edit); error_link_end: if (keyring) __key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit); error: if (key->type->preparse) key->type->free_preparse(&prep); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_instantiate_and_link); /** * key_reject_and_link - Negatively instantiate a key and link it into the keyring. * @key: The key to instantiate. * @timeout: The timeout on the negative key. * @error: The error to return when the key is hit. * @keyring: Keyring to create a link in on success (or NULL). * @authkey: The authorisation token permitting instantiation. * * Negatively instantiate a key that's in the uninstantiated state and, if * successful, set its timeout and stored error and link it in to the * destination keyring if one is supplied. The key and any links to the key * will be automatically garbage collected after the timeout expires. * * Negative keys are used to rate limit repeated request_key() calls by causing * them to return the stored error code (typically ENOKEY) until the negative * key expires. * * If successful, 0 is returned, the authorisation token is revoked and anyone * waiting for the key is woken up. If the key was already instantiated, * -EBUSY will be returned. */ int key_reject_and_link(struct key *key, unsigned timeout, unsigned error, struct key *keyring, struct key *authkey) { struct assoc_array_edit *edit = NULL; int ret, awaken, link_ret = 0; key_check(key); key_check(keyring); awaken = 0; ret = -EBUSY; if (keyring) { if (keyring->restrict_link) return -EPERM; link_ret = __key_link_lock(keyring, &key->index_key); if (link_ret == 0) { link_ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit); if (link_ret < 0) __key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit); } } mutex_lock(&key_construction_mutex); /* can't instantiate twice */ if (key->state == KEY_IS_UNINSTANTIATED) { /* mark the key as being negatively instantiated */ atomic_inc(&key->user->nikeys); mark_key_instantiated(key, -error); notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_INSTANTIATED, -error); key_set_expiry(key, ktime_get_real_seconds() + timeout); if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT, &key->flags)) awaken = 1; ret = 0; /* and link it into the destination keyring */ if (keyring && link_ret == 0) __key_link(keyring, key, &edit); /* disable the authorisation key */ if (authkey) key_invalidate(authkey); } mutex_unlock(&key_construction_mutex); if (keyring && link_ret == 0) __key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit); /* wake up anyone waiting for a key to be constructed */ if (awaken) wake_up_bit(&key->flags, KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT); return ret == 0 ? link_ret : ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_reject_and_link); /** * key_put - Discard a reference to a key. * @key: The key to discard a reference from. * * Discard a reference to a key, and when all the references are gone, we * schedule the cleanup task to come and pull it out of the tree in process * context at some later time. */ void key_put(struct key *key) { if (key) { key_check(key); if (refcount_dec_and_test(&key->usage)) schedule_work(&key_gc_work); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_put); /* * Find a key by its serial number. */ struct key *key_lookup(key_serial_t id) { struct rb_node *n; struct key *key; spin_lock(&key_serial_lock); /* search the tree for the specified key */ n = key_serial_tree.rb_node; while (n) { key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node); if (id < key->serial) n = n->rb_left; else if (id > key->serial) n = n->rb_right; else goto found; } not_found: key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); goto error; found: /* A key is allowed to be looked up only if someone still owns a * reference to it - otherwise it's awaiting the gc. */ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&key->usage)) goto not_found; error: spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); return key; } /* * Find and lock the specified key type against removal. * * We return with the sem read-locked if successful. If the type wasn't * available -ENOKEY is returned instead. */ struct key_type *key_type_lookup(const char *type) { struct key_type *ktype; down_read(&key_types_sem); /* look up the key type to see if it's one of the registered kernel * types */ list_for_each_entry(ktype, &key_types_list, link) { if (strcmp(ktype->name, type) == 0) goto found_kernel_type; } up_read(&key_types_sem); ktype = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); found_kernel_type: return ktype; } void key_set_timeout(struct key *key, unsigned timeout) { time64_t expiry = TIME64_MAX; /* make the changes with the locks held to prevent races */ down_write(&key->sem); if (timeout > 0) expiry = ktime_get_real_seconds() + timeout; key_set_expiry(key, expiry); up_write(&key->sem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_set_timeout); /* * Unlock a key type locked by key_type_lookup(). */ void key_type_put(struct key_type *ktype) { up_read(&key_types_sem); } /* * Attempt to update an existing key. * * The key is given to us with an incremented refcount that we need to discard * if we get an error. */ static inline key_ref_t __key_update(key_ref_t key_ref, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { struct key *key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); int ret; /* need write permission on the key to update it */ ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (ret < 0) goto error; ret = -EEXIST; if (!key->type->update) goto error; down_write(&key->sem); ret = key->type->update(key, prep); if (ret == 0) { /* Updating a negative key positively instantiates it */ mark_key_instantiated(key, 0); notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_UPDATED, 0); } up_write(&key->sem); if (ret < 0) goto error; out: return key_ref; error: key_put(key); key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto out; } /** * key_create_or_update - Update or create and instantiate a key. * @keyring_ref: A pointer to the destination keyring with possession flag. * @type: The type of key. * @description: The searchable description for the key. * @payload: The data to use to instantiate or update the key. * @plen: The length of @payload. * @perm: The permissions mask for a new key. * @flags: The quota flags for a new key. * * Search the destination keyring for a key of the same description and if one * is found, update it, otherwise create and instantiate a new one and create a * link to it from that keyring. * * If perm is KEY_PERM_UNDEF then an appropriate key permissions mask will be * concocted. * * Returns a pointer to the new key if successful, -ENODEV if the key type * wasn't available, -ENOTDIR if the keyring wasn't a keyring, -EACCES if the * caller isn't permitted to modify the keyring or the LSM did not permit * creation of the key. * * On success, the possession flag from the keyring ref will be tacked on to * the key ref before it is returned. */ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, const char *type, const char *description, const void *payload, size_t plen, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags) { struct keyring_index_key index_key = { .description = description, }; struct key_preparsed_payload prep; struct assoc_array_edit *edit = NULL; const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); struct key *keyring, *key = NULL; key_ref_t key_ref; int ret; struct key_restriction *restrict_link = NULL; /* look up the key type to see if it's one of the registered kernel * types */ index_key.type = key_type_lookup(type); if (IS_ERR(index_key.type)) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); goto error; } key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!index_key.type->instantiate || (!index_key.description && !index_key.type->preparse)) goto error_put_type; keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref); key_check(keyring); if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION)) restrict_link = keyring->restrict_link; key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) goto error_put_type; memset(&prep, 0, sizeof(prep)); prep.orig_description = description; prep.data = payload; prep.datalen = plen; prep.quotalen = index_key.type->def_datalen; prep.expiry = TIME64_MAX; if (index_key.type->preparse) { ret = index_key.type->preparse(&prep); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_free_prep; } if (!index_key.description) index_key.description = prep.description; key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!index_key.description) goto error_free_prep; } index_key.desc_len = strlen(index_key.description); key_set_index_key(&index_key); ret = __key_link_lock(keyring, &index_key); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_free_prep; } ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &index_key, &edit); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_link_end; } if (restrict_link && restrict_link->check) { ret = restrict_link->check(keyring, index_key.type, &prep.payload, restrict_link->key); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_link_end; } } /* if we're going to allocate a new key, we're going to have * to modify the keyring */ ret = key_permission(keyring_ref, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_link_end; } /* if it's possible to update this type of key, search for an existing * key of the same type and description in the destination keyring and * update that instead if possible */ if (index_key.type->update) { key_ref = find_key_to_update(keyring_ref, &index_key); if (key_ref) goto found_matching_key; } /* if the client doesn't provide, decide on the permissions we want */ if (perm == KEY_PERM_UNDEF) { perm = KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_SEARCH | KEY_POS_LINK | KEY_POS_SETATTR; perm |= KEY_USR_VIEW; if (index_key.type->read) perm |= KEY_POS_READ; if (index_key.type == &key_type_keyring || index_key.type->update) perm |= KEY_POS_WRITE; } /* allocate a new key */ key = key_alloc(index_key.type, index_key.description, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, perm, flags, NULL); if (IS_ERR(key)) { key_ref = ERR_CAST(key); goto error_link_end; } /* instantiate it and link it into the target keyring */ ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, &prep, keyring, NULL, &edit); if (ret < 0) { key_put(key); key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_link_end; } ima_post_key_create_or_update(keyring, key, payload, plen, flags, true); key_ref = make_key_ref(key, is_key_possessed(keyring_ref)); error_link_end: __key_link_end(keyring, &index_key, edit); error_free_prep: if (index_key.type->preparse) index_key.type->free_preparse(&prep); error_put_type: key_type_put(index_key.type); error: return key_ref; found_matching_key: /* we found a matching key, so we're going to try to update it * - we can drop the locks first as we have the key pinned */ __key_link_end(keyring, &index_key, edit); key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT, &key->flags)) { ret = wait_for_key_construction(key, true); if (ret < 0) { key_ref_put(key_ref); key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto error_free_prep; } } key_ref = __key_update(key_ref, &prep); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) ima_post_key_create_or_update(keyring, key, payload, plen, flags, false); goto error_free_prep; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_create_or_update); /** * key_update - Update a key's contents. * @key_ref: The pointer (plus possession flag) to the key. * @payload: The data to be used to update the key. * @plen: The length of @payload. * * Attempt to update the contents of a key with the given payload data. The * caller must be granted Write permission on the key. Negative keys can be * instantiated by this method. * * Returns 0 on success, -EACCES if not permitted and -EOPNOTSUPP if the key * type does not support updating. The key type may return other errors. */ int key_update(key_ref_t key_ref, const void *payload, size_t plen) { struct key_preparsed_payload prep; struct key *key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); int ret; key_check(key); /* the key must be writable */ ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* attempt to update it if supported */ if (!key->type->update) return -EOPNOTSUPP; memset(&prep, 0, sizeof(prep)); prep.data = payload; prep.datalen = plen; prep.quotalen = key->type->def_datalen; prep.expiry = TIME64_MAX; if (key->type->preparse) { ret = key->type->preparse(&prep); if (ret < 0) goto error; } down_write(&key->sem); ret = key->type->update(key, &prep); if (ret == 0) { /* Updating a negative key positively instantiates it */ mark_key_instantiated(key, 0); notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_UPDATED, 0); } up_write(&key->sem); error: if (key->type->preparse) key->type->free_preparse(&prep); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_update); /** * key_revoke - Revoke a key. * @key: The key to be revoked. * * Mark a key as being revoked and ask the type to free up its resources. The * revocation timeout is set and the key and all its links will be * automatically garbage collected after key_gc_delay amount of time if they * are not manually dealt with first. */ void key_revoke(struct key *key) { time64_t time; key_check(key); /* make sure no one's trying to change or use the key when we mark it * - we tell lockdep that we might nest because we might be revoking an * authorisation key whilst holding the sem on a key we've just * instantiated */ down_write_nested(&key->sem, 1); if (!test_and_set_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags)) { notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_REVOKED, 0); if (key->type->revoke) key->type->revoke(key); /* set the death time to no more than the expiry time */ time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); if (key->revoked_at == 0 || key->revoked_at > time) { key->revoked_at = time; key_schedule_gc(key->revoked_at + key_gc_delay); } } up_write(&key->sem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_revoke); /** * key_invalidate - Invalidate a key. * @key: The key to be invalidated. * * Mark a key as being invalidated and have it cleaned up immediately. The key * is ignored by all searches and other operations from this point. */ void key_invalidate(struct key *key) { kenter("%d", key_serial(key)); key_check(key); if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED, &key->flags)) { down_write_nested(&key->sem, 1); if (!test_and_set_bit(KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED, &key->flags)) { notify_key(key, NOTIFY_KEY_INVALIDATED, 0); key_schedule_gc_links(); } up_write(&key->sem); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_invalidate); /** * generic_key_instantiate - Simple instantiation of a key from preparsed data * @key: The key to be instantiated * @prep: The preparsed data to load. * * Instantiate a key from preparsed data. We assume we can just copy the data * in directly and clear the old pointers. * * This can be pointed to directly by the key type instantiate op pointer. */ int generic_key_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { int ret; pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__); ret = key_payload_reserve(key, prep->quotalen); if (ret == 0) { rcu_assign_keypointer(key, prep->payload.data[0]); key->payload.data[1] = prep->payload.data[1]; key->payload.data[2] = prep->payload.data[2]; key->payload.data[3] = prep->payload.data[3]; prep->payload.data[0] = NULL; prep->payload.data[1] = NULL; prep->payload.data[2] = NULL; prep->payload.data[3] = NULL; } pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_key_instantiate); /** * register_key_type - Register a type of key. * @ktype: The new key type. * * Register a new key type. * * Returns 0 on success or -EEXIST if a type of this name already exists. */ int register_key_type(struct key_type *ktype) { struct key_type *p; int ret; memset(&ktype->lock_class, 0, sizeof(ktype->lock_class)); ret = -EEXIST; down_write(&key_types_sem); /* disallow key types with the same name */ list_for_each_entry(p, &key_types_list, link) { if (strcmp(p->name, ktype->name) == 0) goto out; } /* store the type */ list_add(&ktype->link, &key_types_list); pr_notice("Key type %s registered\n", ktype->name); ret = 0; out: up_write(&key_types_sem); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_key_type); /** * unregister_key_type - Unregister a type of key. * @ktype: The key type. * * Unregister a key type and mark all the extant keys of this type as dead. * Those keys of this type are then destroyed to get rid of their payloads and * they and their links will be garbage collected as soon as possible. */ void unregister_key_type(struct key_type *ktype) { down_write(&key_types_sem); list_del_init(&ktype->link); downgrade_write(&key_types_sem); key_gc_keytype(ktype); pr_notice("Key type %s unregistered\n", ktype->name); up_read(&key_types_sem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_key_type); /* * Initialise the key management state. */ void __init key_init(void) { /* allocate a slab in which we can store keys */ key_jar = kmem_cache_create("key_jar", sizeof(struct key), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); /* add the special key types */ list_add_tail(&key_type_keyring.link, &key_types_list); list_add_tail(&key_type_dead.link, &key_types_list); list_add_tail(&key_type_user.link, &key_types_list); list_add_tail(&key_type_logon.link, &key_types_list); /* record the root user tracking */ rb_link_node(&root_key_user.node, NULL, &key_user_tree.rb_node); rb_insert_color(&root_key_user.node, &key_user_tree); } |
| 3 3 1 2 3 3 6 6 3 1 1 3 6 6 7 1 6 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE * * Monitoring SMC transport protocol sockets * * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016 * * Author(s): Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sock_diag.h> #include <linux/inet_diag.h> #include <linux/smc_diag.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/smc.h> #include "smc.h" #include "smc_core.h" struct smc_diag_dump_ctx { int pos[2]; }; static struct smc_diag_dump_ctx *smc_dump_context(struct netlink_callback *cb) { return (struct smc_diag_dump_ctx *)cb->ctx; } static void smc_diag_msg_common_fill(struct smc_diag_msg *r, struct sock *sk) { struct smc_sock *smc = smc_sk(sk); memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r)); r->diag_family = sk->sk_family; sock_diag_save_cookie(sk, r->id.idiag_cookie); if (!smc->clcsock) return; r->id.idiag_sport = htons(smc->clcsock->sk->sk_num); r->id.idiag_dport = smc->clcsock->sk->sk_dport; r->id.idiag_if = smc->clcsock->sk->sk_bound_dev_if; if (sk->sk_protocol == SMCPROTO_SMC) { r->id.idiag_src[0] = smc->clcsock->sk->sk_rcv_saddr; r->id.idiag_dst[0] = smc->clcsock->sk->sk_daddr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (sk->sk_protocol == SMCPROTO_SMC6) { memcpy(&r->id.idiag_src, &smc->clcsock->sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sizeof(smc->clcsock->sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)); memcpy(&r->id.idiag_dst, &smc->clcsock->sk->sk_v6_daddr, sizeof(smc->clcsock->sk->sk_v6_daddr)); #endif } } static int smc_diag_msg_attrs_fill(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct smc_diag_msg *r, struct user_namespace *user_ns) { if (nla_put_u8(skb, SMC_DIAG_SHUTDOWN, sk->sk_shutdown)) return 1; r->diag_uid = from_kuid_munged(user_ns, sock_i_uid(sk)); r->diag_inode = sock_i_ino(sk); return 0; } static int __smc_diag_dump(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, const struct smc_diag_req *req, struct nlattr *bc) { struct smc_sock *smc = smc_sk(sk); struct smc_diag_fallback fallback; struct user_namespace *user_ns; struct smc_diag_msg *r; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*r), NLM_F_MULTI); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; r = nlmsg_data(nlh); smc_diag_msg_common_fill(r, sk); r->diag_state = sk->sk_state; if (smc->use_fallback) r->diag_mode = SMC_DIAG_MODE_FALLBACK_TCP; else if (smc->conn.lgr && smc->conn.lgr->is_smcd) r->diag_mode = SMC_DIAG_MODE_SMCD; else r->diag_mode = SMC_DIAG_MODE_SMCR; user_ns = sk_user_ns(NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).sk); if (smc_diag_msg_attrs_fill(sk, skb, r, user_ns)) goto errout; fallback.reason = smc->fallback_rsn; fallback.peer_diagnosis = smc->peer_diagnosis; if (nla_put(skb, SMC_DIAG_FALLBACK, sizeof(fallback), &fallback) < 0) goto errout; if ((req->diag_ext & (1 << (SMC_DIAG_CONNINFO - 1))) && smc->conn.alert_token_local) { struct smc_connection *conn = &smc->conn; struct smc_diag_conninfo cinfo = { .token = conn->alert_token_local, .sndbuf_size = conn->sndbuf_desc ? conn->sndbuf_desc->len : 0, .rmbe_size = conn->rmb_desc ? conn->rmb_desc->len : 0, .peer_rmbe_size = conn->peer_rmbe_size, .rx_prod.wrap = conn->local_rx_ctrl.prod.wrap, .rx_prod.count = conn->local_rx_ctrl.prod.count, .rx_cons.wrap = conn->local_rx_ctrl.cons.wrap, .rx_cons.count = conn->local_rx_ctrl.cons.count, .tx_prod.wrap = conn->local_tx_ctrl.prod.wrap, .tx_prod.count = conn->local_tx_ctrl.prod.count, .tx_cons.wrap = conn->local_tx_ctrl.cons.wrap, .tx_cons.count = conn->local_tx_ctrl.cons.count, .tx_prod_flags = *(u8 *)&conn->local_tx_ctrl.prod_flags, .tx_conn_state_flags = *(u8 *)&conn->local_tx_ctrl.conn_state_flags, .rx_prod_flags = *(u8 *)&conn->local_rx_ctrl.prod_flags, .rx_conn_state_flags = *(u8 *)&conn->local_rx_ctrl.conn_state_flags, .tx_prep.wrap = conn->tx_curs_prep.wrap, .tx_prep.count = conn->tx_curs_prep.count, .tx_sent.wrap = conn->tx_curs_sent.wrap, .tx_sent.count = conn->tx_curs_sent.count, .tx_fin.wrap = conn->tx_curs_fin.wrap, .tx_fin.count = conn->tx_curs_fin.count, }; if (nla_put(skb, SMC_DIAG_CONNINFO, sizeof(cinfo), &cinfo) < 0) goto errout; } if (smc->conn.lgr && !smc->conn.lgr->is_smcd && (req->diag_ext & (1 << (SMC_DIAG_LGRINFO - 1))) && !list_empty(&smc->conn.lgr->list)) { struct smc_diag_lgrinfo linfo = { .role = smc->conn.lgr->role, .lnk[0].ibport = smc->conn.lnk->ibport, .lnk[0].link_id = smc->conn.lnk->link_id, }; memcpy(linfo.lnk[0].ibname, smc->conn.lgr->lnk[0].smcibdev->ibdev->name, sizeof(smc->conn.lnk->smcibdev->ibdev->name)); smc_gid_be16_convert(linfo.lnk[0].gid, smc->conn.lnk->gid); smc_gid_be16_convert(linfo.lnk[0].peer_gid, smc->conn.lnk->peer_gid); if (nla_put(skb, SMC_DIAG_LGRINFO, sizeof(linfo), &linfo) < 0) goto errout; } if (smc->conn.lgr && smc->conn.lgr->is_smcd && (req->diag_ext & (1 << (SMC_DIAG_DMBINFO - 1))) && !list_empty(&smc->conn.lgr->list) && smc->conn.rmb_desc) { struct smc_connection *conn = &smc->conn; struct smcd_diag_dmbinfo dinfo; memset(&dinfo, 0, sizeof(dinfo)); dinfo.linkid = *((u32 *)conn->lgr->id); dinfo.peer_gid = conn->lgr->peer_gid; dinfo.my_gid = conn->lgr->smcd->local_gid; dinfo.token = conn->rmb_desc->token; dinfo.peer_token = conn->peer_token; if (nla_put(skb, SMC_DIAG_DMBINFO, sizeof(dinfo), &dinfo) < 0) goto errout; } nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; errout: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int smc_diag_dump_proto(struct proto *prot, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, int p_type) { struct smc_diag_dump_ctx *cb_ctx = smc_dump_context(cb); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); int snum = cb_ctx->pos[p_type]; struct nlattr *bc = NULL; struct hlist_head *head; int rc = 0, num = 0; struct sock *sk; read_lock(&prot->h.smc_hash->lock); head = &prot->h.smc_hash->ht; if (hlist_empty(head)) goto out; sk_for_each(sk, head) { if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) continue; if (num < snum) goto next; rc = __smc_diag_dump(sk, skb, cb, nlmsg_data(cb->nlh), bc); if (rc < 0) goto out; next: num++; } out: read_unlock(&prot->h.smc_hash->lock); cb_ctx->pos[p_type] = num; return rc; } static int smc_diag_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { int rc = 0; rc = smc_diag_dump_proto(&smc_proto, skb, cb, SMCPROTO_SMC); if (!rc) smc_diag_dump_proto(&smc_proto6, skb, cb, SMCPROTO_SMC6); return skb->len; } static int smc_diag_handler_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *h) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); if (h->nlmsg_type == SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY && h->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) { { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .dump = smc_diag_dump, .min_dump_alloc = SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(32768), }; return netlink_dump_start(net->diag_nlsk, skb, h, &c); } } return 0; } static const struct sock_diag_handler smc_diag_handler = { .family = AF_SMC, .dump = smc_diag_handler_dump, }; static int __init smc_diag_init(void) { return sock_diag_register(&smc_diag_handler); } static void __exit smc_diag_exit(void) { sock_diag_unregister(&smc_diag_handler); } module_init(smc_diag_init); module_exit(smc_diag_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG, 43 /* AF_SMC */); |
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1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_WAIT_H #define _LINUX_WAIT_H /* * Linux wait queue related types and methods */ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <asm/current.h> #include <uapi/linux/wait.h> typedef struct wait_queue_entry wait_queue_entry_t; typedef int (*wait_queue_func_t)(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int flags, void *key); int default_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int flags, void *key); /* wait_queue_entry::flags */ #define WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE 0x01 #define WQ_FLAG_WOKEN 0x02 #define WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK 0x04 #define WQ_FLAG_CUSTOM 0x08 #define WQ_FLAG_DONE 0x10 #define WQ_FLAG_PRIORITY 0x20 /* * A single wait-queue entry structure: */ struct wait_queue_entry { unsigned int flags; void *private; wait_queue_func_t func; struct list_head entry; }; struct wait_queue_head { spinlock_t lock; struct list_head head; }; typedef struct wait_queue_head wait_queue_head_t; struct task_struct; /* * Macros for declaration and initialisaton of the datatypes */ #define __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk) { \ .private = tsk, \ .func = default_wake_function, \ .entry = { NULL, NULL } } #define DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(name, tsk) \ struct wait_queue_entry name = __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk) #define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name) { \ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock), \ .head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.head) } #define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name) \ struct wait_queue_head name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name) extern void __init_waitqueue_head(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *); #define init_waitqueue_head(wq_head) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ __init_waitqueue_head((wq_head), #wq_head, &__key); \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP # define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name) \ ({ init_waitqueue_head(&name); name; }) # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) \ struct wait_queue_head name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name) #else # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name) #endif static inline void init_waitqueue_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, struct task_struct *p) { wq_entry->flags = 0; wq_entry->private = p; wq_entry->func = default_wake_function; } static inline void init_waitqueue_func_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, wait_queue_func_t func) { wq_entry->flags = 0; wq_entry->private = NULL; wq_entry->func = func; } /** * waitqueue_active -- locklessly test for waiters on the queue * @wq_head: the waitqueue to test for waiters * * returns true if the wait list is not empty * * NOTE: this function is lockless and requires care, incorrect usage _will_ * lead to sporadic and non-obvious failure. * * Use either while holding wait_queue_head::lock or when used for wakeups * with an extra smp_mb() like:: * * CPU0 - waker CPU1 - waiter * * for (;;) { * @cond = true; prepare_to_wait(&wq_head, &wait, state); * smp_mb(); // smp_mb() from set_current_state() * if (waitqueue_active(wq_head)) if (@cond) * wake_up(wq_head); break; * schedule(); * } * finish_wait(&wq_head, &wait); * * Because without the explicit smp_mb() it's possible for the * waitqueue_active() load to get hoisted over the @cond store such that we'll * observe an empty wait list while the waiter might not observe @cond. * * Also note that this 'optimization' trades a spin_lock() for an smp_mb(), * which (when the lock is uncontended) are of roughly equal cost. */ static inline int waitqueue_active(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { return !list_empty(&wq_head->head); } /** * wq_has_single_sleeper - check if there is only one sleeper * @wq_head: wait queue head * * Returns true of wq_head has only one sleeper on the list. * * Please refer to the comment for waitqueue_active. */ static inline bool wq_has_single_sleeper(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { return list_is_singular(&wq_head->head); } /** * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes * @wq_head: wait queue head * * Returns true if wq_head has waiting processes * * Please refer to the comment for waitqueue_active. */ static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { /* * We need to be sure we are in sync with the * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue. * * This memory barrier should be paired with one on the * waiting side. */ smp_mb(); return waitqueue_active(wq_head); } extern void add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); extern void add_wait_queue_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); extern void add_wait_queue_priority(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); extern void remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); static inline void __add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { struct list_head *head = &wq_head->head; struct wait_queue_entry *wq; list_for_each_entry(wq, &wq_head->head, entry) { if (!(wq->flags & WQ_FLAG_PRIORITY)) break; head = &wq->entry; } list_add(&wq_entry->entry, head); } /* * Used for wake-one threads: */ static inline void __add_wait_queue_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; __add_wait_queue(wq_head, wq_entry); } static inline void __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { list_add_tail(&wq_entry->entry, &wq_head->head); } static inline void __add_wait_queue_entry_tail_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(wq_head, wq_entry); } static inline void __remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { list_del(&wq_entry->entry); } void __wake_up(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr, void *key); void __wake_up_locked_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked_key_bookmark(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key, wait_queue_entry_t *bookmark); void __wake_up_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr); void __wake_up_sync(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode); void __wake_up_pollfree(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head); #define wake_up(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, NULL) #define wake_up_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, nr, NULL) #define wake_up_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 0, NULL) #define wake_up_locked(x) __wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL, 1) #define wake_up_all_locked(x) __wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL, 0) #define wake_up_sync(x) __wake_up_sync(x, TASK_NORMAL) #define wake_up_interruptible(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, NULL) #define wake_up_interruptible_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, nr, NULL) #define wake_up_interruptible_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, NULL) #define wake_up_interruptible_sync(x) __wake_up_sync((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) /* * Wakeup macros to be used to report events to the targets. */ #define poll_to_key(m) ((void *)(__force uintptr_t)(__poll_t)(m)) #define key_to_poll(m) ((__force __poll_t)(uintptr_t)(void *)(m)) #define wake_up_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_locked_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up_locked_key((x), TASK_NORMAL, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_interruptible_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up_sync_key((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll_locked(x, m) \ __wake_up_locked_sync_key((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, poll_to_key(m)) /** * wake_up_pollfree - signal that a polled waitqueue is going away * @wq_head: the wait queue head * * In the very rare cases where a ->poll() implementation uses a waitqueue whose * lifetime is tied to a task rather than to the 'struct file' being polled, * this function must be called before the waitqueue is freed so that * non-blocking polls (e.g. epoll) are notified that the queue is going away. * * The caller must also RCU-delay the freeing of the wait_queue_head, e.g. via * an explicit synchronize_rcu() or call_rcu(), or via SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. */ static inline void wake_up_pollfree(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { /* * For performance reasons, we don't always take the queue lock here. * Therefore, we might race with someone removing the last entry from * the queue, and proceed while they still hold the queue lock. * However, rcu_read_lock() is required to be held in such cases, so we * can safely proceed with an RCU-delayed free. */ if (waitqueue_active(wq_head)) __wake_up_pollfree(wq_head); } #define ___wait_cond_timeout(condition) \ ({ \ bool __cond = (condition); \ if (__cond && !__ret) \ __ret = 1; \ __cond || !__ret; \ }) #define ___wait_is_interruptible(state) \ (!__builtin_constant_p(state) || \ state == TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE || state == TASK_KILLABLE) \ extern void init_wait_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int flags); /* * The below macro ___wait_event() has an explicit shadow of the __ret * variable when used from the wait_event_*() macros. * * This is so that both can use the ___wait_cond_timeout() construct * to wrap the condition. * * The type inconsistency of the wait_event_*() __ret variable is also * on purpose; we use long where we can return timeout values and int * otherwise. */ #define ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, state, exclusive, ret, cmd) \ ({ \ __label__ __out; \ struct wait_queue_entry __wq_entry; \ long __ret = ret; /* explicit shadow */ \ \ init_wait_entry(&__wq_entry, exclusive ? WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE : 0); \ for (;;) { \ long __int = prepare_to_wait_event(&wq_head, &__wq_entry, state);\ \ if (condition) \ break; \ \ if (___wait_is_interruptible(state) && __int) { \ __ret = __int; \ goto __out; \ } \ \ cmd; \ } \ finish_wait(&wq_head, &__wq_entry); \ __out: __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) /** * wait_event - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. */ #define wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event(wq_head, condition); \ } while (0) #define __io_wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ io_schedule()) /* * io_wait_event() -- like wait_event() but with io_schedule() */ #define io_wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (condition) \ break; \ __io_wait_event(wq_head, condition); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ freezable_schedule()) /** * wait_event_freezable - sleep (or freeze) until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE -- so as not to contribute * to system load) until the @condition evaluates to true. The * @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. */ #define wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = freezable_schedule_timeout(__ret)) /* * like wait_event_timeout() -- except it uses TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to avoid * increasing load and is freezable. */ #define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0, \ cmd1; schedule(); cmd2) /* * Just like wait_event_cmd(), except it sets exclusive flag */ #define wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ cmd1; schedule(); cmd2) /** * wait_event_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @cmd1: the command will be executed before sleep * @cmd2: the command will be executed after sleep * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. */ #define wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) /** * wait_event_interruptible - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed, or -%ERESTARTSYS if it was * interrupted by a signal. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, \ condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout, state) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ struct hrtimer_sleeper __t; \ \ hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack(&__t, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, \ HRTIMER_MODE_REL); \ if ((timeout) != KTIME_MAX) { \ hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&__t.timer, timeout, \ current->timer_slack_ns); \ hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires(&__t, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); \ } \ \ __ret = ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, state, 0, 0, \ if (!__t.task) { \ __ret = -ETIME; \ break; \ } \ schedule()); \ \ hrtimer_cancel(&__t.timer); \ destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&__t.timer); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_hrtimeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, as a ktime_t * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function returns 0 if @condition became true, or -ETIME if the timeout * elapsed. */ #define wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout, \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, as a ktime_t * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function returns 0 if @condition became true, -ERESTARTSYS if it was * interrupted by a signal, or -ETIME if the timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout, \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0, \ schedule()) #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 1, 0, \ schedule()) #define wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0, \ freezable_schedule()) #define wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_idle - wait for a condition without contributing to system load * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * */ #define wait_event_idle(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_IDLE, 0, 0, schedule()); \ } while (0) /** * wait_event_idle_exclusive - wait for a condition with contributing to system load * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus if other processes wait on the same list, when this * process is woken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * */ #define wait_event_idle_exclusive(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_IDLE, 1, 0, schedule()); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_idle_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_IDLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_idle_timeout - sleep without load until a condition becomes true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_idle_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_idle_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_IDLE, 1, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout - sleep without load until a condition becomes true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus if other processes wait on the same list, when this * process is woken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout);\ __ret; \ }) extern int do_wait_intr(wait_queue_head_t *, wait_queue_entry_t *); extern int do_wait_intr_irq(wait_queue_head_t *, wait_queue_entry_t *); #define __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, exclusive, fn) \ ({ \ int __ret; \ DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \ if (exclusive) \ __wait.flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; \ do { \ __ret = fn(&(wq), &__wait); \ if (__ret) \ break; \ } while (!(condition)); \ __remove_wait_queue(&(wq), &__wait); \ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_interruptible_locked - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock()/spin_unlock() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 0, do_wait_intr)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 0, do_wait_intr_irq)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked - sleep exclusively until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock()/spin_unlock() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus when other process waits process on the list if this * process is awaken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 1, do_wait_intr)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus when other process waits process on the list if this * process is awaken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 1, do_wait_intr_irq)) #define __wait_event_killable(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 0, 0, schedule()) /** * wait_event_killable - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_KILLABLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_killable(wq_head, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_killable(wq_head, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_KILLABLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_killable_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_KILLABLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a kill signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed, or -%ERESTARTSYS if it was * interrupted by a kill signal. * * Only kill signals interrupt this process. */ #define wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, \ condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \ cmd; \ schedule(); \ spin_lock_irq(&lock)) /** * wait_event_lock_irq_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true. The * condition is checked under the lock. This * is expected to be called with the lock * taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before cmd * and schedule() and reacquired afterwards. * @cmd: a command which is invoked outside the critical section before * sleep * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before invoking the cmd and going to sleep and is reacquired * afterwards. */ #define wait_event_lock_irq_cmd(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd); \ } while (0) /** * wait_event_lock_irq - sleep until a condition gets true. The * condition is checked under the lock. This * is expected to be called with the lock * taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule() * and reacquired afterwards. * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards. */ #define wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, ); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \ cmd; \ schedule(); \ spin_lock_irq(&lock)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true. * The condition is checked under the lock. This is expected to * be called with the lock taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before cmd and * schedule() and reacquired afterwards. * @cmd: a command which is invoked outside the critical section before * sleep * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. The @condition is * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before invoking the cmd and going to sleep and is reacquired * afterwards. * * The macro will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal * and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_cmd(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, \ condition, lock, cmd); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq - sleep until a condition gets true. * The condition is checked under the lock. This is expected * to be called with the lock taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule() * and reacquired afterwards. * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or signal is received. The @condition is * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards. * * The macro will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal * and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, \ condition, lock,); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition, lock, timeout, state) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ state, 0, timeout, \ spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret); \ spin_lock_irq(&lock)); /** * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout - sleep until a condition gets * true or a timeout elapses. The condition is checked under * the lock. This is expected to be called with the lock taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule() * and reacquired afterwards. * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or signal is received. The @condition is * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards. * * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, -ERESTARTSYS if it * was interrupted by a signal, and the remaining jiffies otherwise * if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition, lock, \ timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_lock_irq_timeout( \ wq_head, condition, lock, timeout, \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) #define wait_event_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition, lock, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_lock_irq_timeout( \ wq_head, condition, lock, timeout, \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) /* * Waitqueues which are removed from the waitqueue_head at wakeup time */ void prepare_to_wait(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state); bool prepare_to_wait_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state); long prepare_to_wait_event(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state); void finish_wait(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); long wait_woken(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, long timeout); int woken_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key); int autoremove_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key); #define DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(name, function) \ struct wait_queue_entry name = { \ .private = current, \ .func = function, \ .entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).entry), \ } #define DEFINE_WAIT(name) DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(name, autoremove_wake_function) #define init_wait(wait) \ do { \ (wait)->private = current; \ (wait)->func = autoremove_wake_function; \ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(wait)->entry); \ (wait)->flags = 0; \ } while (0) bool try_invoke_on_locked_down_task(struct task_struct *p, bool (*func)(struct task_struct *t, void *arg), void *arg); #endif /* _LINUX_WAIT_H */ |
| 87 32 32 32 3 22 22 22 7 4 4 9 14 20 18 18 18 4 4 5 2 3 3 7 5 5 7 7 31 31 31 31 102 8 8 8 8 13 16 16 16 16 56 2 2 5 29 2 44 3 31 32 17 23 2 30 33 16 37 20 21 13 8 6 15 16 88 88 8 87 87 86 87 87 87 87 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * device_cgroup.c - device cgroup subsystem * * Copyright 2007 IBM Corp */ #include <linux/device_cgroup.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE static DEFINE_MUTEX(devcgroup_mutex); enum devcg_behavior { DEVCG_DEFAULT_NONE, DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW, DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY, }; /* * exception list locking rules: * hold devcgroup_mutex for update/read. * hold rcu_read_lock() for read. */ struct dev_exception_item { u32 major, minor; short type; short access; struct list_head list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct dev_cgroup { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; struct list_head exceptions; enum devcg_behavior behavior; }; static inline struct dev_cgroup *css_to_devcgroup(struct cgroup_subsys_state *s) { return s ? container_of(s, struct dev_cgroup, css) : NULL; } static inline struct dev_cgroup *task_devcgroup(struct task_struct *task) { return css_to_devcgroup(task_css(task, devices_cgrp_id)); } /* * called under devcgroup_mutex */ static int dev_exceptions_copy(struct list_head *dest, struct list_head *orig) { struct dev_exception_item *ex, *tmp, *new; lockdep_assert_held(&devcgroup_mutex); list_for_each_entry(ex, orig, list) { new = kmemdup(ex, sizeof(*ex), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) goto free_and_exit; list_add_tail(&new->list, dest); } return 0; free_and_exit: list_for_each_entry_safe(ex, tmp, dest, list) { list_del(&ex->list); kfree(ex); } return -ENOMEM; } static void dev_exceptions_move(struct list_head *dest, struct list_head *orig) { struct dev_exception_item *ex, *tmp; lockdep_assert_held(&devcgroup_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(ex, tmp, orig, list) { list_move_tail(&ex->list, dest); } } /* * called under devcgroup_mutex */ static int dev_exception_add(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct dev_exception_item *excopy, *walk; lockdep_assert_held(&devcgroup_mutex); excopy = kmemdup(ex, sizeof(*ex), GFP_KERNEL); if (!excopy) return -ENOMEM; list_for_each_entry(walk, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) { if (walk->type != ex->type) continue; if (walk->major != ex->major) continue; if (walk->minor != ex->minor) continue; walk->access |= ex->access; kfree(excopy); excopy = NULL; } if (excopy != NULL) list_add_tail_rcu(&excopy->list, &dev_cgroup->exceptions); return 0; } /* * called under devcgroup_mutex */ static void dev_exception_rm(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct dev_exception_item *walk, *tmp; lockdep_assert_held(&devcgroup_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(walk, tmp, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) { if (walk->type != ex->type) continue; if (walk->major != ex->major) continue; if (walk->minor != ex->minor) continue; walk->access &= ~ex->access; if (!walk->access) { list_del_rcu(&walk->list); kfree_rcu(walk, rcu); } } } static void __dev_exception_clean(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup) { struct dev_exception_item *ex, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(ex, tmp, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) { list_del_rcu(&ex->list); kfree_rcu(ex, rcu); } } /** * dev_exception_clean - frees all entries of the exception list * @dev_cgroup: dev_cgroup with the exception list to be cleaned * * called under devcgroup_mutex */ static void dev_exception_clean(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup) { lockdep_assert_held(&devcgroup_mutex); __dev_exception_clean(dev_cgroup); } static inline bool is_devcg_online(const struct dev_cgroup *devcg) { return (devcg->behavior != DEVCG_DEFAULT_NONE); } /** * devcgroup_online - initializes devcgroup's behavior and exceptions based on * parent's * @css: css getting online * returns 0 in case of success, error code otherwise */ static int devcgroup_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup = css_to_devcgroup(css); struct dev_cgroup *parent_dev_cgroup = css_to_devcgroup(css->parent); int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&devcgroup_mutex); if (parent_dev_cgroup == NULL) dev_cgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW; else { ret = dev_exceptions_copy(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, &parent_dev_cgroup->exceptions); if (!ret) dev_cgroup->behavior = parent_dev_cgroup->behavior; } mutex_unlock(&devcgroup_mutex); return ret; } static void devcgroup_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup = css_to_devcgroup(css); mutex_lock(&devcgroup_mutex); dev_cgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_NONE; mutex_unlock(&devcgroup_mutex); } /* * called from kernel/cgroup.c with cgroup_lock() held. */ static struct cgroup_subsys_state * devcgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup; dev_cgroup = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_cgroup), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev_cgroup) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_cgroup->exceptions); dev_cgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_NONE; return &dev_cgroup->css; } static void devcgroup_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup = css_to_devcgroup(css); __dev_exception_clean(dev_cgroup); kfree(dev_cgroup); } #define DEVCG_ALLOW 1 #define DEVCG_DENY 2 #define DEVCG_LIST 3 #define MAJMINLEN 13 #define ACCLEN 4 static void set_access(char *acc, short access) { int idx = 0; memset(acc, 0, ACCLEN); if (access & DEVCG_ACC_READ) acc[idx++] = 'r'; if (access & DEVCG_ACC_WRITE) acc[idx++] = 'w'; if (access & DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD) acc[idx++] = 'm'; } static char type_to_char(short type) { if (type == DEVCG_DEV_ALL) return 'a'; if (type == DEVCG_DEV_CHAR) return 'c'; if (type == DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK) return 'b'; return 'X'; } static void set_majmin(char *str, unsigned m) { if (m == ~0) strcpy(str, "*"); else sprintf(str, "%u", m); } static int devcgroup_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup = css_to_devcgroup(seq_css(m)); struct dev_exception_item *ex; char maj[MAJMINLEN], min[MAJMINLEN], acc[ACCLEN]; rcu_read_lock(); /* * To preserve the compatibility: * - Only show the "all devices" when the default policy is to allow * - List the exceptions in case the default policy is to deny * This way, the file remains as a "whitelist of devices" */ if (devcgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) { set_access(acc, DEVCG_ACC_MASK); set_majmin(maj, ~0); set_majmin(min, ~0); seq_printf(m, "%c %s:%s %s\n", type_to_char(DEVCG_DEV_ALL), maj, min, acc); } else { list_for_each_entry_rcu(ex, &devcgroup->exceptions, list) { set_access(acc, ex->access); set_majmin(maj, ex->major); set_majmin(min, ex->minor); seq_printf(m, "%c %s:%s %s\n", type_to_char(ex->type), maj, min, acc); } } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } /** * match_exception - iterates the exception list trying to find a complete match * @exceptions: list of exceptions * @type: device type (DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK or DEVCG_DEV_CHAR) * @major: device file major number, ~0 to match all * @minor: device file minor number, ~0 to match all * @access: permission mask (DEVCG_ACC_READ, DEVCG_ACC_WRITE, DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD) * * It is considered a complete match if an exception is found that will * contain the entire range of provided parameters. * * Return: true in case it matches an exception completely */ static bool match_exception(struct list_head *exceptions, short type, u32 major, u32 minor, short access) { struct dev_exception_item *ex; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ex, exceptions, list) { if ((type & DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK) && !(ex->type & DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK)) continue; if ((type & DEVCG_DEV_CHAR) && !(ex->type & DEVCG_DEV_CHAR)) continue; if (ex->major != ~0 && ex->major != major) continue; if (ex->minor != ~0 && ex->minor != minor) continue; /* provided access cannot have more than the exception rule */ if (access & (~ex->access)) continue; return true; } return false; } /** * match_exception_partial - iterates the exception list trying to find a partial match * @exceptions: list of exceptions * @type: device type (DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK or DEVCG_DEV_CHAR) * @major: device file major number, ~0 to match all * @minor: device file minor number, ~0 to match all * @access: permission mask (DEVCG_ACC_READ, DEVCG_ACC_WRITE, DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD) * * It is considered a partial match if an exception's range is found to * contain *any* of the devices specified by provided parameters. This is * used to make sure no extra access is being granted that is forbidden by * any of the exception list. * * Return: true in case the provided range mat matches an exception completely */ static bool match_exception_partial(struct list_head *exceptions, short type, u32 major, u32 minor, short access) { struct dev_exception_item *ex; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ex, exceptions, list, lockdep_is_held(&devcgroup_mutex)) { if ((type & DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK) && !(ex->type & DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK)) continue; if ((type & DEVCG_DEV_CHAR) && !(ex->type & DEVCG_DEV_CHAR)) continue; /* * We must be sure that both the exception and the provided * range aren't masking all devices */ if (ex->major != ~0 && major != ~0 && ex->major != major) continue; if (ex->minor != ~0 && minor != ~0 && ex->minor != minor) continue; /* * In order to make sure the provided range isn't matching * an exception, all its access bits shouldn't match the * exception's access bits */ if (!(access & ex->access)) continue; return true; } return false; } /** * verify_new_ex - verifies if a new exception is allowed by parent cgroup's permissions * @dev_cgroup: dev cgroup to be tested against * @refex: new exception * @behavior: behavior of the exception's dev_cgroup * * This is used to make sure a child cgroup won't have more privileges * than its parent */ static bool verify_new_ex(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, struct dev_exception_item *refex, enum devcg_behavior behavior) { bool match = false; RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !lockdep_is_held(&devcgroup_mutex), "device_cgroup:verify_new_ex called without proper synchronization"); if (dev_cgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) { if (behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) { /* * new exception in the child doesn't matter, only * adding extra restrictions */ return true; } else { /* * new exception in the child will add more devices * that can be acessed, so it can't match any of * parent's exceptions, even slightly */ match = match_exception_partial(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, refex->type, refex->major, refex->minor, refex->access); if (match) return false; return true; } } else { /* * Only behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY allowed here, therefore * the new exception will add access to more devices and must * be contained completely in an parent's exception to be * allowed */ match = match_exception(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, refex->type, refex->major, refex->minor, refex->access); if (match) /* parent has an exception that matches the proposed */ return true; else return false; } return false; } /* * parent_has_perm: * when adding a new allow rule to a device exception list, the rule * must be allowed in the parent device */ static int parent_has_perm(struct dev_cgroup *childcg, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct dev_cgroup *parent = css_to_devcgroup(childcg->css.parent); if (!parent) return 1; return verify_new_ex(parent, ex, childcg->behavior); } /** * parent_allows_removal - verify if it's ok to remove an exception * @childcg: child cgroup from where the exception will be removed * @ex: exception being removed * * When removing an exception in cgroups with default ALLOW policy, it must * be checked if removing it will give the child cgroup more access than the * parent. * * Return: true if it's ok to remove exception, false otherwise */ static bool parent_allows_removal(struct dev_cgroup *childcg, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct dev_cgroup *parent = css_to_devcgroup(childcg->css.parent); if (!parent) return true; /* It's always allowed to remove access to devices */ if (childcg->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY) return true; /* * Make sure you're not removing part or a whole exception existing in * the parent cgroup */ return !match_exception_partial(&parent->exceptions, ex->type, ex->major, ex->minor, ex->access); } /** * may_allow_all - checks if it's possible to change the behavior to * allow based on parent's rules. * @parent: device cgroup's parent * returns: != 0 in case it's allowed, 0 otherwise */ static inline int may_allow_all(struct dev_cgroup *parent) { if (!parent) return 1; return parent->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW; } /** * revalidate_active_exceptions - walks through the active exception list and * revalidates the exceptions based on parent's * behavior and exceptions. The exceptions that * are no longer valid will be removed. * Called with devcgroup_mutex held. * @devcg: cgroup which exceptions will be checked * * This is one of the three key functions for hierarchy implementation. * This function is responsible for re-evaluating all the cgroup's active * exceptions due to a parent's exception change. * Refer to Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/devices.rst for more details. */ static void revalidate_active_exceptions(struct dev_cgroup *devcg) { struct dev_exception_item *ex; struct list_head *this, *tmp; list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &devcg->exceptions) { ex = container_of(this, struct dev_exception_item, list); if (!parent_has_perm(devcg, ex)) dev_exception_rm(devcg, ex); } } /** * propagate_exception - propagates a new exception to the children * @devcg_root: device cgroup that added a new exception * @ex: new exception to be propagated * * returns: 0 in case of success, != 0 in case of error */ static int propagate_exception(struct dev_cgroup *devcg_root, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos; int rc = 0; rcu_read_lock(); css_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, &devcg_root->css) { struct dev_cgroup *devcg = css_to_devcgroup(pos); /* * Because devcgroup_mutex is held, no devcg will become * online or offline during the tree walk (see on/offline * methods), and online ones are safe to access outside RCU * read lock without bumping refcnt. */ if (pos == &devcg_root->css || !is_devcg_online(devcg)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); /* * in case both root's behavior and devcg is allow, a new * restriction means adding to the exception list */ if (devcg_root->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW && devcg->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) { rc = dev_exception_add(devcg, ex); if (rc) return rc; } else { /* * in the other possible cases: * root's behavior: allow, devcg's: deny * root's behavior: deny, devcg's: deny * the exception will be removed */ dev_exception_rm(devcg, ex); } revalidate_active_exceptions(devcg); rcu_read_lock(); } rcu_read_unlock(); return rc; } /* * Modify the exception list using allow/deny rules. * CAP_SYS_ADMIN is needed for this. It's at least separate from CAP_MKNOD * so we can give a container CAP_MKNOD to let it create devices but not * modify the exception list. * It seems likely we'll want to add a CAP_CONTAINER capability to allow * us to also grant CAP_SYS_ADMIN to containers without giving away the * device exception list controls, but for now we'll stick with CAP_SYS_ADMIN * * Taking rules away is always allowed (given CAP_SYS_ADMIN). Granting * new access is only allowed if you're in the top-level cgroup, or your * parent cgroup has the access you're asking for. */ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup, int filetype, char *buffer) { const char *b; char temp[12]; /* 11 + 1 characters needed for a u32 */ int count, rc = 0; struct dev_exception_item ex; struct dev_cgroup *parent = css_to_devcgroup(devcgroup->css.parent); struct dev_cgroup tmp_devcgrp; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; memset(&ex, 0, sizeof(ex)); memset(&tmp_devcgrp, 0, sizeof(tmp_devcgrp)); b = buffer; switch (*b) { case 'a': switch (filetype) { case DEVCG_ALLOW: if (css_has_online_children(&devcgroup->css)) return -EINVAL; if (!may_allow_all(parent)) return -EPERM; if (!parent) { devcgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW; dev_exception_clean(devcgroup); break; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp_devcgrp.exceptions); rc = dev_exceptions_copy(&tmp_devcgrp.exceptions, &devcgroup->exceptions); if (rc) return rc; dev_exception_clean(devcgroup); rc = dev_exceptions_copy(&devcgroup->exceptions, &parent->exceptions); if (rc) { dev_exceptions_move(&devcgroup->exceptions, &tmp_devcgrp.exceptions); return rc; } devcgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW; dev_exception_clean(&tmp_devcgrp); break; case DEVCG_DENY: if (css_has_online_children(&devcgroup->css)) return -EINVAL; dev_exception_clean(devcgroup); devcgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY; break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; case 'b': ex.type = DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK; break; case 'c': ex.type = DEVCG_DEV_CHAR; break; default: return -EINVAL; } b++; if (!isspace(*b)) return -EINVAL; b++; if (*b == '*') { ex.major = ~0; b++; } else if (isdigit(*b)) { memset(temp, 0, sizeof(temp)); for (count = 0; count < sizeof(temp) - 1; count++) { temp[count] = *b; b++; if (!isdigit(*b)) break; } rc = kstrtou32(temp, 10, &ex.major); if (rc) return -EINVAL; } else { return -EINVAL; } if (*b != ':') return -EINVAL; b++; /* read minor */ if (*b == '*') { ex.minor = ~0; b++; } else if (isdigit(*b)) { memset(temp, 0, sizeof(temp)); for (count = 0; count < sizeof(temp) - 1; count++) { temp[count] = *b; b++; if (!isdigit(*b)) break; } rc = kstrtou32(temp, 10, &ex.minor); if (rc) return -EINVAL; } else { return -EINVAL; } if (!isspace(*b)) return -EINVAL; for (b++, count = 0; count < 3; count++, b++) { switch (*b) { case 'r': ex.access |= DEVCG_ACC_READ; break; case 'w': ex.access |= DEVCG_ACC_WRITE; break; case 'm': ex.access |= DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD; break; case '\n': case '\0': count = 3; break; default: return -EINVAL; } } switch (filetype) { case DEVCG_ALLOW: /* * If the default policy is to allow by default, try to remove * an matching exception instead. And be silent about it: we * don't want to break compatibility */ if (devcgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) { /* Check if the parent allows removing it first */ if (!parent_allows_removal(devcgroup, &ex)) return -EPERM; dev_exception_rm(devcgroup, &ex); break; } if (!parent_has_perm(devcgroup, &ex)) return -EPERM; rc = dev_exception_add(devcgroup, &ex); break; case DEVCG_DENY: /* * If the default policy is to deny by default, try to remove * an matching exception instead. And be silent about it: we * don't want to break compatibility */ if (devcgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY) dev_exception_rm(devcgroup, &ex); else rc = dev_exception_add(devcgroup, &ex); if (rc) break; /* we only propagate new restrictions */ rc = propagate_exception(devcgroup, &ex); break; default: rc = -EINVAL; } return rc; } static ssize_t devcgroup_access_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { int retval; mutex_lock(&devcgroup_mutex); retval = devcgroup_update_access(css_to_devcgroup(of_css(of)), of_cft(of)->private, strstrip(buf)); mutex_unlock(&devcgroup_mutex); return retval ?: nbytes; } static struct cftype dev_cgroup_files[] = { { .name = "allow", .write = devcgroup_access_write, .private = DEVCG_ALLOW, }, { .name = "deny", .write = devcgroup_access_write, .private = DEVCG_DENY, }, { .name = "list", .seq_show = devcgroup_seq_show, .private = DEVCG_LIST, }, { } /* terminate */ }; struct cgroup_subsys devices_cgrp_subsys = { .css_alloc = devcgroup_css_alloc, .css_free = devcgroup_css_free, .css_online = devcgroup_online, .css_offline = devcgroup_offline, .legacy_cftypes = dev_cgroup_files, }; /** * devcgroup_legacy_check_permission - checks if an inode operation is permitted * @dev_cgroup: the dev cgroup to be tested against * @type: device type * @major: device major number * @minor: device minor number * @access: combination of DEVCG_ACC_WRITE, DEVCG_ACC_READ and DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD * * returns 0 on success, -EPERM case the operation is not permitted */ static int devcgroup_legacy_check_permission(short type, u32 major, u32 minor, short access) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup; bool rc; rcu_read_lock(); dev_cgroup = task_devcgroup(current); if (dev_cgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) /* Can't match any of the exceptions, even partially */ rc = !match_exception_partial(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, type, major, minor, access); else /* Need to match completely one exception to be allowed */ rc = match_exception(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, type, major, minor, access); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!rc) return -EPERM; return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE */ #if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE) || defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF) int devcgroup_check_permission(short type, u32 major, u32 minor, short access) { int rc = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_DEVICE_CGROUP(type, major, minor, access); if (rc) return -EPERM; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE return devcgroup_legacy_check_permission(type, major, minor, access); #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE */ return 0; #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE */ } EXPORT_SYMBOL(devcgroup_check_permission); #endif /* defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE) || defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF) */ |
| 6047 3333 347 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H #define _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> struct ip_conntrack_stat { unsigned int found; unsigned int invalid; unsigned int insert; unsigned int insert_failed; unsigned int clash_resolve; unsigned int drop; unsigned int early_drop; unsigned int error; unsigned int expect_new; unsigned int expect_create; unsigned int expect_delete; unsigned int search_restart; unsigned int chaintoolong; }; #define NFCT_INFOMASK 7UL #define NFCT_PTRMASK ~(NFCT_INFOMASK) struct nf_conntrack { refcount_t use; }; void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct); /* like nf_ct_put, but without module dependency on nf_conntrack */ static inline void nf_conntrack_put(struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { if (nfct && refcount_dec_and_test(&nfct->use)) nf_conntrack_destroy(nfct); } static inline void nf_conntrack_get(struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { if (nfct) refcount_inc(&nfct->use); } #endif /* _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H */ |
| 35 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Unified UUID/GUID definition * * Copyright (C) 2009, 2016 Intel Corp. * Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/uuid.h> #include <linux/random.h> const guid_t guid_null; EXPORT_SYMBOL(guid_null); const uuid_t uuid_null; EXPORT_SYMBOL(uuid_null); const u8 guid_index[16] = {3,2,1,0,5,4,7,6,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15}; const u8 uuid_index[16] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15}; /** * generate_random_uuid - generate a random UUID * @uuid: where to put the generated UUID * * Random UUID interface * * Used to create a Boot ID or a filesystem UUID/GUID, but can be * useful for other kernel drivers. */ void generate_random_uuid(unsigned char uuid[16]) { get_random_bytes(uuid, 16); /* Set UUID version to 4 --- truly random generation */ uuid[6] = (uuid[6] & 0x0F) | 0x40; /* Set the UUID variant to DCE */ uuid[8] = (uuid[8] & 0x3F) | 0x80; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generate_random_uuid); void generate_random_guid(unsigned char guid[16]) { get_random_bytes(guid, 16); /* Set GUID version to 4 --- truly random generation */ guid[7] = (guid[7] & 0x0F) | 0x40; /* Set the GUID variant to DCE */ guid[8] = (guid[8] & 0x3F) | 0x80; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generate_random_guid); static void __uuid_gen_common(__u8 b[16]) { prandom_bytes(b, 16); /* reversion 0b10 */ b[8] = (b[8] & 0x3F) | 0x80; } void guid_gen(guid_t *lu) { __uuid_gen_common(lu->b); /* version 4 : random generation */ lu->b[7] = (lu->b[7] & 0x0F) | 0x40; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(guid_gen); void uuid_gen(uuid_t *bu) { __uuid_gen_common(bu->b); /* version 4 : random generation */ bu->b[6] = (bu->b[6] & 0x0F) | 0x40; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uuid_gen); /** * uuid_is_valid - checks if a UUID string is valid * @uuid: UUID string to check * * Description: * It checks if the UUID string is following the format: * xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx * * where x is a hex digit. * * Return: true if input is valid UUID string. */ bool uuid_is_valid(const char *uuid) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < UUID_STRING_LEN; i++) { if (i == 8 || i == 13 || i == 18 || i == 23) { if (uuid[i] != '-') return false; } else if (!isxdigit(uuid[i])) { return false; } } return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(uuid_is_valid); static int __uuid_parse(const char *uuid, __u8 b[16], const u8 ei[16]) { static const u8 si[16] = {0,2,4,6,9,11,14,16,19,21,24,26,28,30,32,34}; unsigned int i; if (!uuid_is_valid(uuid)) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { int hi = hex_to_bin(uuid[si[i] + 0]); int lo = hex_to_bin(uuid[si[i] + 1]); b[ei[i]] = (hi << 4) | lo; } return 0; } int guid_parse(const char *uuid, guid_t *u) { return __uuid_parse(uuid, u->b, guid_index); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(guid_parse); int uuid_parse(const char *uuid, uuid_t *u) { return __uuid_parse(uuid, u->b, uuid_index); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(uuid_parse); |
| 9 1 136 6 133 134 58 58 59 59 27 27 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/mmap_lock.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/mmap_lock.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/trace_events.h> #include <linux/local_lock.h> EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(mmap_lock_start_locking); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(mmap_lock_acquire_returned); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(mmap_lock_released); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static atomic_t reg_refcount; /* * Size of the buffer for memcg path names. Ignoring stack trace support, * trace_events_hist.c uses MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL for this, so we also use it. */ #define MEMCG_PATH_BUF_SIZE MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL int trace_mmap_lock_reg(void) { atomic_inc(®_refcount); return 0; } void trace_mmap_lock_unreg(void) { atomic_dec(®_refcount); } #define TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(type, mm, ...) \ do { \ char buf[MEMCG_PATH_BUF_SIZE]; \ get_mm_memcg_path(mm, buf, sizeof(buf)); \ trace_mmap_lock_##type(mm, buf, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #else /* !CONFIG_MEMCG */ int trace_mmap_lock_reg(void) { return 0; } void trace_mmap_lock_unreg(void) { } #define TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(type, mm, ...) \ trace_mmap_lock_##type(mm, "", ##__VA_ARGS__) #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG /* * Write the given mm_struct's memcg path to a buffer. If the path cannot be * determined or the trace event is being unregistered, empty string is written. */ static void get_mm_memcg_path(struct mm_struct *mm, char *buf, size_t buflen) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; buf[0] = '\0'; /* No need to get path if no trace event is registered. */ if (!atomic_read(®_refcount)) return; memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(mm); if (memcg == NULL) return; if (memcg->css.cgroup) cgroup_path(memcg->css.cgroup, buf, buflen); css_put(&memcg->css); } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ /* * Trace calls must be in a separate file, as otherwise there's a circular * dependency between linux/mmap_lock.h and trace/events/mmap_lock.h. */ void __mmap_lock_do_trace_start_locking(struct mm_struct *mm, bool write) { TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(start_locking, mm, write); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmap_lock_do_trace_start_locking); void __mmap_lock_do_trace_acquire_returned(struct mm_struct *mm, bool write, bool success) { TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(acquire_returned, mm, write, success); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmap_lock_do_trace_acquire_returned); void __mmap_lock_do_trace_released(struct mm_struct *mm, bool write) { TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(released, mm, write); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmap_lock_do_trace_released); #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */ |
| 4 2 10 2 2 10 12 12 12 12 10 2 12 12 12 12 6 9 9 5 5 2 3 5 5 5 5 13 13 3 3 3 3 934 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright 2011-2014 Autronica Fire and Security AS * * Author(s): * 2011-2014 Arvid Brodin, arvid.brodin@alten.se * This file contains device methods for creating, using and destroying * virtual HSR or PRP devices. */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/pkt_sched.h> #include "hsr_device.h" #include "hsr_slave.h" #include "hsr_framereg.h" #include "hsr_main.h" #include "hsr_forward.h" static bool is_admin_up(struct net_device *dev) { return dev && (dev->flags & IFF_UP); } static bool is_slave_up(struct net_device *dev) { return dev && is_admin_up(dev) && netif_oper_up(dev); } static void __hsr_set_operstate(struct net_device *dev, int transition) { write_lock(&dev_base_lock); if (dev->operstate != transition) { dev->operstate = transition; write_unlock(&dev_base_lock); netdev_state_change(dev); } else { write_unlock(&dev_base_lock); } } static void hsr_set_operstate(struct hsr_port *master, bool has_carrier) { if (!is_admin_up(master->dev)) { __hsr_set_operstate(master->dev, IF_OPER_DOWN); return; } if (has_carrier) __hsr_set_operstate(master->dev, IF_OPER_UP); else __hsr_set_operstate(master->dev, IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN); } static bool hsr_check_carrier(struct hsr_port *master) { struct hsr_port *port; ASSERT_RTNL(); hsr_for_each_port(master->hsr, port) { if (port->type != HSR_PT_MASTER && is_slave_up(port->dev)) { netif_carrier_on(master->dev); return true; } } netif_carrier_off(master->dev); return false; } static void hsr_check_announce(struct net_device *hsr_dev, unsigned char old_operstate) { struct hsr_priv *hsr; hsr = netdev_priv(hsr_dev); if (hsr_dev->operstate == IF_OPER_UP && old_operstate != IF_OPER_UP) { /* Went up */ hsr->announce_count = 0; mod_timer(&hsr->announce_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(HSR_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL)); } if (hsr_dev->operstate != IF_OPER_UP && old_operstate == IF_OPER_UP) /* Went down */ del_timer(&hsr->announce_timer); } void hsr_check_carrier_and_operstate(struct hsr_priv *hsr) { struct hsr_port *master; unsigned char old_operstate; bool has_carrier; master = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); /* netif_stacked_transfer_operstate() cannot be used here since * it doesn't set IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN (?) */ old_operstate = master->dev->operstate; has_carrier = hsr_check_carrier(master); hsr_set_operstate(master, has_carrier); hsr_check_announce(master->dev, old_operstate); } int hsr_get_max_mtu(struct hsr_priv *hsr) { unsigned int mtu_max; struct hsr_port *port; mtu_max = ETH_DATA_LEN; hsr_for_each_port(hsr, port) if (port->type != HSR_PT_MASTER) mtu_max = min(port->dev->mtu, mtu_max); if (mtu_max < HSR_HLEN) return 0; return mtu_max - HSR_HLEN; } static int hsr_dev_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { struct hsr_priv *hsr; hsr = netdev_priv(dev); if (new_mtu > hsr_get_max_mtu(hsr)) { netdev_info(dev, "A HSR master's MTU cannot be greater than the smallest MTU of its slaves minus the HSR Tag length (%d octets).\n", HSR_HLEN); return -EINVAL; } dev->mtu = new_mtu; return 0; } static int hsr_dev_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct hsr_priv *hsr; struct hsr_port *port; char designation; hsr = netdev_priv(dev); designation = '\0'; hsr_for_each_port(hsr, port) { if (port->type == HSR_PT_MASTER) continue; switch (port->type) { case HSR_PT_SLAVE_A: designation = 'A'; break; case HSR_PT_SLAVE_B: designation = 'B'; break; default: designation = '?'; } if (!is_slave_up(port->dev)) netdev_warn(dev, "Slave %c (%s) is not up; please bring it up to get a fully working HSR network\n", designation, port->dev->name); } if (designation == '\0') netdev_warn(dev, "No slave devices configured\n"); return 0; } static int hsr_dev_close(struct net_device *dev) { /* Nothing to do here. */ return 0; } static netdev_features_t hsr_features_recompute(struct hsr_priv *hsr, netdev_features_t features) { netdev_features_t mask; struct hsr_port *port; mask = features; /* Mask out all features that, if supported by one device, should be * enabled for all devices (see NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL). * * Anything that's off in mask will not be enabled - so only things * that were in features originally, and also is in NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL, * may become enabled. */ features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; hsr_for_each_port(hsr, port) features = netdev_increment_features(features, port->dev->features, mask); return features; } static netdev_features_t hsr_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct hsr_priv *hsr = netdev_priv(dev); return hsr_features_recompute(hsr, features); } static netdev_tx_t hsr_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct hsr_priv *hsr = netdev_priv(dev); struct hsr_port *master; master = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); if (master) { skb->dev = master->dev; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_reset_mac_len(skb); spin_lock_bh(&hsr->seqnr_lock); hsr_forward_skb(skb, master); spin_unlock_bh(&hsr->seqnr_lock); } else { atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped); dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); } return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static const struct header_ops hsr_header_ops = { .create = eth_header, .parse = eth_header_parse, }; static struct sk_buff *hsr_init_skb(struct hsr_port *master) { struct hsr_priv *hsr = master->hsr; struct sk_buff *skb; int hlen, tlen; hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(master->dev); tlen = master->dev->needed_tailroom; /* skb size is same for PRP/HSR frames, only difference * being, for PRP it is a trailer and for HSR it is a * header */ skb = dev_alloc_skb(sizeof(struct hsr_sup_tag) + sizeof(struct hsr_sup_payload) + hlen + tlen); if (!skb) return skb; skb_reserve(skb, hlen); skb->dev = master->dev; skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL; skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); if (dev_hard_header(skb, skb->dev, ETH_P_PRP, hsr->sup_multicast_addr, skb->dev->dev_addr, skb->len) <= 0) goto out; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_reset_mac_len(skb); return skb; out: kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } static void send_hsr_supervision_frame(struct hsr_port *master, unsigned long *interval) { struct hsr_priv *hsr = master->hsr; __u8 type = HSR_TLV_LIFE_CHECK; struct hsr_sup_payload *hsr_sp; struct hsr_sup_tag *hsr_stag; struct sk_buff *skb; *interval = msecs_to_jiffies(HSR_LIFE_CHECK_INTERVAL); if (hsr->announce_count < 3 && hsr->prot_version == 0) { type = HSR_TLV_ANNOUNCE; *interval = msecs_to_jiffies(HSR_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL); hsr->announce_count++; } skb = hsr_init_skb(master); if (!skb) { netdev_warn_once(master->dev, "HSR: Could not send supervision frame\n"); return; } hsr_stag = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct hsr_sup_tag)); set_hsr_stag_path(hsr_stag, (hsr->prot_version ? 0x0 : 0xf)); set_hsr_stag_HSR_ver(hsr_stag, hsr->prot_version); /* From HSRv1 on we have separate supervision sequence numbers. */ spin_lock_bh(&hsr->seqnr_lock); if (hsr->prot_version > 0) { hsr_stag->sequence_nr = htons(hsr->sup_sequence_nr); hsr->sup_sequence_nr++; } else { hsr_stag->sequence_nr = htons(hsr->sequence_nr); hsr->sequence_nr++; } hsr_stag->HSR_TLV_type = type; /* TODO: Why 12 in HSRv0? */ hsr_stag->HSR_TLV_length = hsr->prot_version ? sizeof(struct hsr_sup_payload) : 12; /* Payload: MacAddressA */ hsr_sp = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct hsr_sup_payload)); ether_addr_copy(hsr_sp->macaddress_A, master->dev->dev_addr); if (skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN)) { spin_unlock_bh(&hsr->seqnr_lock); return; } hsr_forward_skb(skb, master); spin_unlock_bh(&hsr->seqnr_lock); return; } static void send_prp_supervision_frame(struct hsr_port *master, unsigned long *interval) { struct hsr_priv *hsr = master->hsr; struct hsr_sup_payload *hsr_sp; struct hsr_sup_tag *hsr_stag; struct sk_buff *skb; skb = hsr_init_skb(master); if (!skb) { netdev_warn_once(master->dev, "PRP: Could not send supervision frame\n"); return; } *interval = msecs_to_jiffies(HSR_LIFE_CHECK_INTERVAL); hsr_stag = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct hsr_sup_tag)); set_hsr_stag_path(hsr_stag, (hsr->prot_version ? 0x0 : 0xf)); set_hsr_stag_HSR_ver(hsr_stag, (hsr->prot_version ? 1 : 0)); /* From HSRv1 on we have separate supervision sequence numbers. */ spin_lock_bh(&hsr->seqnr_lock); hsr_stag->sequence_nr = htons(hsr->sup_sequence_nr); hsr->sup_sequence_nr++; hsr_stag->HSR_TLV_type = PRP_TLV_LIFE_CHECK_DD; hsr_stag->HSR_TLV_length = sizeof(struct hsr_sup_payload); /* Payload: MacAddressA */ hsr_sp = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct hsr_sup_payload)); ether_addr_copy(hsr_sp->macaddress_A, master->dev->dev_addr); if (skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN)) { spin_unlock_bh(&hsr->seqnr_lock); return; } hsr_forward_skb(skb, master); spin_unlock_bh(&hsr->seqnr_lock); } /* Announce (supervision frame) timer function */ static void hsr_announce(struct timer_list *t) { struct hsr_priv *hsr; struct hsr_port *master; unsigned long interval; hsr = from_timer(hsr, t, announce_timer); rcu_read_lock(); master = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); hsr->proto_ops->send_sv_frame(master, &interval); if (is_admin_up(master->dev)) mod_timer(&hsr->announce_timer, jiffies + interval); rcu_read_unlock(); } void hsr_del_ports(struct hsr_priv *hsr) { struct hsr_port *port; port = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_SLAVE_A); if (port) hsr_del_port(port); port = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_SLAVE_B); if (port) hsr_del_port(port); port = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); if (port) hsr_del_port(port); } static const struct net_device_ops hsr_device_ops = { .ndo_change_mtu = hsr_dev_change_mtu, .ndo_open = hsr_dev_open, .ndo_stop = hsr_dev_close, .ndo_start_xmit = hsr_dev_xmit, .ndo_fix_features = hsr_fix_features, }; static struct device_type hsr_type = { .name = "hsr", }; static struct hsr_proto_ops hsr_ops = { .send_sv_frame = send_hsr_supervision_frame, .create_tagged_frame = hsr_create_tagged_frame, .get_untagged_frame = hsr_get_untagged_frame, .drop_frame = hsr_drop_frame, .fill_frame_info = hsr_fill_frame_info, .invalid_dan_ingress_frame = hsr_invalid_dan_ingress_frame, }; static struct hsr_proto_ops prp_ops = { .send_sv_frame = send_prp_supervision_frame, .create_tagged_frame = prp_create_tagged_frame, .get_untagged_frame = prp_get_untagged_frame, .drop_frame = prp_drop_frame, .fill_frame_info = prp_fill_frame_info, .handle_san_frame = prp_handle_san_frame, .update_san_info = prp_update_san_info, }; void hsr_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev) { eth_hw_addr_random(dev); ether_setup(dev); dev->min_mtu = 0; dev->header_ops = &hsr_header_ops; dev->netdev_ops = &hsr_device_ops; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &hsr_type); dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE | IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_GSO_MASK | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX; dev->features = dev->hw_features; /* Prevent recursive tx locking */ dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; /* VLAN on top of HSR needs testing and probably some work on * hsr_header_create() etc. */ dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED; /* Not sure about this. Taken from bridge code. netdev_features.h says * it means "Does not change network namespaces". */ dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; } /* Return true if dev is a HSR master; return false otherwise. */ bool is_hsr_master(struct net_device *dev) { return (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit == hsr_dev_xmit); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_hsr_master); /* Default multicast address for HSR Supervision frames */ static const unsigned char def_multicast_addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) = { 0x01, 0x15, 0x4e, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00 }; int hsr_dev_finalize(struct net_device *hsr_dev, struct net_device *slave[2], unsigned char multicast_spec, u8 protocol_version, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool unregister = false; struct hsr_priv *hsr; int res; hsr = netdev_priv(hsr_dev); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hsr->ports); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hsr->node_db); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hsr->self_node_db); spin_lock_init(&hsr->list_lock); eth_hw_addr_set(hsr_dev, slave[0]->dev_addr); /* initialize protocol specific functions */ if (protocol_version == PRP_V1) { /* For PRP, lan_id has most significant 3 bits holding * the net_id of PRP_LAN_ID */ hsr->net_id = PRP_LAN_ID << 1; hsr->proto_ops = &prp_ops; } else { hsr->proto_ops = &hsr_ops; } /* Make sure we recognize frames from ourselves in hsr_rcv() */ res = hsr_create_self_node(hsr, hsr_dev->dev_addr, slave[1]->dev_addr); if (res < 0) return res; spin_lock_init(&hsr->seqnr_lock); /* Overflow soon to find bugs easier: */ hsr->sequence_nr = HSR_SEQNR_START; hsr->sup_sequence_nr = HSR_SUP_SEQNR_START; timer_setup(&hsr->announce_timer, hsr_announce, 0); timer_setup(&hsr->prune_timer, hsr_prune_nodes, 0); ether_addr_copy(hsr->sup_multicast_addr, def_multicast_addr); hsr->sup_multicast_addr[ETH_ALEN - 1] = multicast_spec; hsr->prot_version = protocol_version; /* Make sure the 1st call to netif_carrier_on() gets through */ netif_carrier_off(hsr_dev); res = hsr_add_port(hsr, hsr_dev, HSR_PT_MASTER, extack); if (res) goto err_add_master; res = register_netdevice(hsr_dev); if (res) goto err_unregister; unregister = true; res = hsr_add_port(hsr, slave[0], HSR_PT_SLAVE_A, extack); if (res) goto err_unregister; res = hsr_add_port(hsr, slave[1], HSR_PT_SLAVE_B, extack); if (res) goto err_unregister; hsr_debugfs_init(hsr, hsr_dev); mod_timer(&hsr->prune_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PRUNE_PERIOD)); return 0; err_unregister: hsr_del_ports(hsr); err_add_master: hsr_del_self_node(hsr); if (unregister) unregister_netdevice(hsr_dev); return res; } |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __FIRMWARE_LOADER_H #define __FIRMWARE_LOADER_H #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/firmware.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <generated/utsrelease.h> /** * enum fw_opt - options to control firmware loading behaviour * * @FW_OPT_UEVENT: Enables the fallback mechanism to send a kobject uevent * when the firmware is not found. Userspace is in charge to load the * firmware using the sysfs loading facility. * @FW_OPT_NOWAIT: Used to describe the firmware request is asynchronous. * @FW_OPT_USERHELPER: Enable the fallback mechanism, in case the direct * filesystem lookup fails at finding the firmware. For details refer to * firmware_fallback_sysfs(). * @FW_OPT_NO_WARN: Quiet, avoid printing warning messages. * @FW_OPT_NOCACHE: Disables firmware caching. Firmware caching is used to * cache the firmware upon suspend, so that upon resume races against the * firmware file lookup on storage is avoided. Used for calls where the * file may be too big, or where the driver takes charge of its own * firmware caching mechanism. * @FW_OPT_NOFALLBACK_SYSFS: Disable the sysfs fallback mechanism. Takes * precedence over &FW_OPT_UEVENT and &FW_OPT_USERHELPER. * @FW_OPT_FALLBACK_PLATFORM: Enable fallback to device fw copy embedded in * the platform's main firmware. If both this fallback and the sysfs * fallback are enabled, then this fallback will be tried first. * @FW_OPT_PARTIAL: Allow partial read of firmware instead of needing to read * entire file. */ enum fw_opt { FW_OPT_UEVENT = BIT(0), FW_OPT_NOWAIT = BIT(1), FW_OPT_USERHELPER = BIT(2), FW_OPT_NO_WARN = BIT(3), FW_OPT_NOCACHE = BIT(4), FW_OPT_NOFALLBACK_SYSFS = BIT(5), FW_OPT_FALLBACK_PLATFORM = BIT(6), FW_OPT_PARTIAL = BIT(7), }; enum fw_status { FW_STATUS_UNKNOWN, FW_STATUS_LOADING, FW_STATUS_DONE, FW_STATUS_ABORTED, }; /* * Concurrent request_firmware() for the same firmware need to be * serialized. struct fw_state is simple state machine which hold the * state of the firmware loading. */ struct fw_state { struct completion completion; enum fw_status status; }; struct fw_priv { struct kref ref; struct list_head list; struct firmware_cache *fwc; struct fw_state fw_st; void *data; size_t size; size_t allocated_size; size_t offset; u32 opt_flags; #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_PAGED_BUF bool is_paged_buf; struct page **pages; int nr_pages; int page_array_size; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER bool need_uevent; struct list_head pending_list; #endif const char *fw_name; }; extern struct mutex fw_lock; static inline bool __fw_state_check(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, enum fw_status status) { struct fw_state *fw_st = &fw_priv->fw_st; return fw_st->status == status; } static inline int __fw_state_wait_common(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, long timeout) { struct fw_state *fw_st = &fw_priv->fw_st; long ret; ret = wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(&fw_st->completion, timeout); if (ret != 0 && fw_st->status == FW_STATUS_ABORTED) return -ENOENT; if (!ret) return -ETIMEDOUT; return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } static inline void __fw_state_set(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, enum fw_status status) { struct fw_state *fw_st = &fw_priv->fw_st; WRITE_ONCE(fw_st->status, status); if (status == FW_STATUS_DONE || status == FW_STATUS_ABORTED) { #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER /* * Doing this here ensures that the fw_priv is deleted from * the pending list in all abort/done paths. */ list_del_init(&fw_priv->pending_list); #endif complete_all(&fw_st->completion); } } static inline void fw_state_aborted(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { __fw_state_set(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_ABORTED); } static inline bool fw_state_is_aborted(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return __fw_state_check(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_ABORTED); } static inline void fw_state_start(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { __fw_state_set(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_LOADING); } static inline void fw_state_done(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { __fw_state_set(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_DONE); } int assign_fw(struct firmware *fw, struct device *device); #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_PAGED_BUF void fw_free_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); int fw_grow_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, int pages_needed); int fw_map_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); bool fw_is_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); #else static inline void fw_free_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) {} static inline int fw_grow_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, int pages_needed) { return -ENXIO; } static inline int fw_map_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return -ENXIO; } static inline bool fw_is_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return false; } #endif #endif /* __FIRMWARE_LOADER_H */ |
| 258 10 72 61 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * net busy poll support * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation. * * Author: Eliezer Tamir * * Contact Information: * e1000-devel Mailing List <e1000-devel@lists.sourceforge.net> */ #ifndef _LINUX_NET_BUSY_POLL_H #define _LINUX_NET_BUSY_POLL_H #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <net/ip.h> /* 0 - Reserved to indicate value not set * 1..NR_CPUS - Reserved for sender_cpu * NR_CPUS+1..~0 - Region available for NAPI IDs */ #define MIN_NAPI_ID ((unsigned int)(NR_CPUS + 1)) #define BUSY_POLL_BUDGET 8 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL struct napi_struct; extern unsigned int sysctl_net_busy_read __read_mostly; extern unsigned int sysctl_net_busy_poll __read_mostly; static inline bool net_busy_loop_on(void) { return READ_ONCE(sysctl_net_busy_poll); } static inline bool sk_can_busy_loop(const struct sock *sk) { return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ll_usec) && !signal_pending(current); } bool sk_busy_loop_end(void *p, unsigned long start_time); void napi_busy_loop(unsigned int napi_id, bool (*loop_end)(void *, unsigned long), void *loop_end_arg, bool prefer_busy_poll, u16 budget); #else /* CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL */ static inline unsigned long net_busy_loop_on(void) { return 0; } static inline bool sk_can_busy_loop(struct sock *sk) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL */ static inline unsigned long busy_loop_current_time(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL return (unsigned long)(ktime_get_ns() >> 10); #else return 0; #endif } /* in poll/select we use the global sysctl_net_ll_poll value */ static inline bool busy_loop_timeout(unsigned long start_time) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL unsigned long bp_usec = READ_ONCE(sysctl_net_busy_poll); if (bp_usec) { unsigned long end_time = start_time + bp_usec; unsigned long now = busy_loop_current_time(); return time_after(now, end_time); } #endif return true; } static inline bool sk_busy_loop_timeout(struct sock *sk, unsigned long start_time) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL unsigned long bp_usec = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ll_usec); if (bp_usec) { unsigned long end_time = start_time + bp_usec; unsigned long now = busy_loop_current_time(); return time_after(now, end_time); } #endif return true; } static inline void sk_busy_loop(struct sock *sk, int nonblock) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL unsigned int napi_id = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_napi_id); if (napi_id >= MIN_NAPI_ID) napi_busy_loop(napi_id, nonblock ? NULL : sk_busy_loop_end, sk, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prefer_busy_poll), READ_ONCE(sk->sk_busy_poll_budget) ?: BUSY_POLL_BUDGET); #endif } /* used in the NIC receive handler to mark the skb */ static inline void skb_mark_napi_id(struct sk_buff *skb, struct napi_struct *napi) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL /* If the skb was already marked with a valid NAPI ID, avoid overwriting * it. */ if (skb->napi_id < MIN_NAPI_ID) skb->napi_id = napi->napi_id; #endif } /* used in the protocol hanlder to propagate the napi_id to the socket */ static inline void sk_mark_napi_id(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_napi_id, skb->napi_id); #endif sk_rx_queue_set(sk, skb); } static inline void __sk_mark_napi_id_once(struct sock *sk, unsigned int napi_id) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL if (!READ_ONCE(sk->sk_napi_id)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_napi_id, napi_id); #endif } /* variant used for unconnected sockets */ static inline void sk_mark_napi_id_once(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL __sk_mark_napi_id_once(sk, skb->napi_id); #endif } static inline void sk_mark_napi_id_once_xdp(struct sock *sk, const struct xdp_buff *xdp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL __sk_mark_napi_id_once(sk, xdp->rxq->napi_id); #endif } #endif /* _LINUX_NET_BUSY_POLL_H */ |
| 19 2322 1 4 1 6 1 6 3 47 6 3 86 26 31 4 13 2 3 4 4 25 2 4 3 3 6 4 4 3 5 4 4 3 5 3 5 5 3 4 4 8 3 3 8 6 5 5 6 8 3 8 3 8 3 4 8 1 19 19 2 3 11 2 9 8 2469 1 2 15 35 3 2 1 1 3 7 16 53 1 2 14 2 9 2233 90 2495 89 200 2289 2477 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/ioctl.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/falloc.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/fiemap.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fscrypt.h> #include <linux/fileattr.h> #include "internal.h" #include <asm/ioctls.h> /* So that the fiemap access checks can't overflow on 32 bit machines. */ #define FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS (UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct fiemap_extent)) /** * vfs_ioctl - call filesystem specific ioctl methods * @filp: open file to invoke ioctl method on * @cmd: ioctl command to execute * @arg: command-specific argument for ioctl * * Invokes filesystem specific ->unlocked_ioctl, if one exists; otherwise * returns -ENOTTY. * * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error. */ long vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int error = -ENOTTY; if (!filp->f_op->unlocked_ioctl) goto out; error = filp->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); if (error == -ENOIOCTLCMD) error = -ENOTTY; out: return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_ioctl); static int ioctl_fibmap(struct file *filp, int __user *p) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; int error, ur_block; sector_t block; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM; error = get_user(ur_block, p); if (error) return error; if (ur_block < 0) return -EINVAL; block = ur_block; error = bmap(inode, &block); if (block > INT_MAX) { error = -ERANGE; pr_warn_ratelimited("[%s/%d] FS: %s File: %pD4 would truncate fibmap result\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), sb->s_id, filp); } if (error) ur_block = 0; else ur_block = block; if (put_user(ur_block, p)) error = -EFAULT; return error; } /** * fiemap_fill_next_extent - Fiemap helper function * @fieinfo: Fiemap context passed into ->fiemap * @logical: Extent logical start offset, in bytes * @phys: Extent physical start offset, in bytes * @len: Extent length, in bytes * @flags: FIEMAP_EXTENT flags that describe this extent * * Called from file system ->fiemap callback. Will populate extent * info as passed in via arguments and copy to user memory. On * success, extent count on fieinfo is incremented. * * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error, 1 if this was the last * extent that will fit in user array. */ #define SET_UNKNOWN_FLAGS (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC) #define SET_NO_UNMOUNTED_IO_FLAGS (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_ENCRYPTED) #define SET_NOT_ALIGNED_FLAGS (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_TAIL|FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE) int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 logical, u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags) { struct fiemap_extent extent; struct fiemap_extent __user *dest = fieinfo->fi_extents_start; /* only count the extents */ if (fieinfo->fi_extents_max == 0) { fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped++; return (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) ? 1 : 0; } if (fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped >= fieinfo->fi_extents_max) return 1; if (flags & SET_UNKNOWN_FLAGS) flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN; if (flags & SET_NO_UNMOUNTED_IO_FLAGS) flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED; if (flags & SET_NOT_ALIGNED_FLAGS) flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED; memset(&extent, 0, sizeof(extent)); extent.fe_logical = logical; extent.fe_physical = phys; extent.fe_length = len; extent.fe_flags = flags; dest += fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped; if (copy_to_user(dest, &extent, sizeof(extent))) return -EFAULT; fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped++; if (fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped == fieinfo->fi_extents_max) return 1; return (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) ? 1 : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fiemap_fill_next_extent); /** * fiemap_prep - check validity of requested flags for fiemap * @inode: Inode to operate on * @fieinfo: Fiemap context passed into ->fiemap * @start: Start of the mapped range * @len: Length of the mapped range, can be truncated by this function. * @supported_flags: Set of fiemap flags that the file system understands * * This function must be called from each ->fiemap instance to validate the * fiemap request against the file system parameters. * * Returns 0 on success, or a negative error on failure. */ int fiemap_prep(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start, u64 *len, u32 supported_flags) { u64 maxbytes = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; u32 incompat_flags; int ret = 0; if (*len == 0) return -EINVAL; if (start >= maxbytes) return -EFBIG; /* * Shrink request scope to what the fs can actually handle. */ if (*len > maxbytes || (maxbytes - *len) < start) *len = maxbytes - start; supported_flags |= FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC; supported_flags &= FIEMAP_FLAGS_COMPAT; incompat_flags = fieinfo->fi_flags & ~supported_flags; if (incompat_flags) { fieinfo->fi_flags = incompat_flags; return -EBADR; } if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC) ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fiemap_prep); static int ioctl_fiemap(struct file *filp, struct fiemap __user *ufiemap) { struct fiemap fiemap; struct fiemap_extent_info fieinfo = { 0, }; struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); int error; if (!inode->i_op->fiemap) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (copy_from_user(&fiemap, ufiemap, sizeof(fiemap))) return -EFAULT; if (fiemap.fm_extent_count > FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS) return -EINVAL; fieinfo.fi_flags = fiemap.fm_flags; fieinfo.fi_extents_max = fiemap.fm_extent_count; fieinfo.fi_extents_start = ufiemap->fm_extents; error = inode->i_op->fiemap(inode, &fieinfo, fiemap.fm_start, fiemap.fm_length); fiemap.fm_flags = fieinfo.fi_flags; fiemap.fm_mapped_extents = fieinfo.fi_extents_mapped; if (copy_to_user(ufiemap, &fiemap, sizeof(fiemap))) error = -EFAULT; return error; } static long ioctl_file_clone(struct file *dst_file, unsigned long srcfd, u64 off, u64 olen, u64 destoff) { struct fd src_file = fdget(srcfd); loff_t cloned; int ret; if (!src_file.file) return -EBADF; ret = -EXDEV; if (src_file.file->f_path.mnt != dst_file->f_path.mnt) goto fdput; cloned = vfs_clone_file_range(src_file.file, off, dst_file, destoff, olen, 0); if (cloned < 0) ret = cloned; else if (olen && cloned != olen) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = 0; fdput: fdput(src_file); return ret; } static long ioctl_file_clone_range(struct file *file, struct file_clone_range __user *argp) { struct file_clone_range args; if (copy_from_user(&args, argp, sizeof(args))) return -EFAULT; return ioctl_file_clone(file, args.src_fd, args.src_offset, args.src_length, args.dest_offset); } /* * This provides compatibility with legacy XFS pre-allocation ioctls * which predate the fallocate syscall. * * Only the l_start, l_len and l_whence fields of the 'struct space_resv' * are used here, rest are ignored. */ static int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, int mode, void __user *argp) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct space_resv sr; if (copy_from_user(&sr, argp, sizeof(sr))) return -EFAULT; switch (sr.l_whence) { case SEEK_SET: break; case SEEK_CUR: sr.l_start += filp->f_pos; break; case SEEK_END: sr.l_start += i_size_read(inode); break; default: return -EINVAL; } return vfs_fallocate(filp, mode | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, sr.l_start, sr.l_len); } /* on ia32 l_start is on a 32-bit boundary */ #if defined CONFIG_COMPAT && defined(CONFIG_X86_64) /* just account for different alignment */ static int compat_ioctl_preallocate(struct file *file, int mode, struct space_resv_32 __user *argp) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct space_resv_32 sr; if (copy_from_user(&sr, argp, sizeof(sr))) return -EFAULT; switch (sr.l_whence) { case SEEK_SET: break; case SEEK_CUR: sr.l_start += file->f_pos; break; case SEEK_END: sr.l_start += i_size_read(inode); break; default: return -EINVAL; } return vfs_fallocate(file, mode | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, sr.l_start, sr.l_len); } #endif static int file_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, int __user *p) { switch (cmd) { case FIBMAP: return ioctl_fibmap(filp, p); case FS_IOC_RESVSP: case FS_IOC_RESVSP64: return ioctl_preallocate(filp, 0, p); case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP: case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP64: return ioctl_preallocate(filp, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, p); case FS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE: return ioctl_preallocate(filp, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, p); } return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } static int ioctl_fionbio(struct file *filp, int __user *argp) { unsigned int flag; int on, error; error = get_user(on, argp); if (error) return error; flag = O_NONBLOCK; #ifdef __sparc__ /* SunOS compatibility item. */ if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY) flag |= O_NDELAY; #endif spin_lock(&filp->f_lock); if (on) filp->f_flags |= flag; else filp->f_flags &= ~flag; spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock); return error; } static int ioctl_fioasync(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, int __user *argp) { unsigned int flag; int on, error; error = get_user(on, argp); if (error) return error; flag = on ? FASYNC : 0; /* Did FASYNC state change ? */ if ((flag ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) { if (filp->f_op->fasync) /* fasync() adjusts filp->f_flags */ error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, on); else error = -ENOTTY; } return error < 0 ? error : 0; } static int ioctl_fsfreeze(struct file *filp) { struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb; if (!ns_capable(sb->s_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; /* If filesystem doesn't support freeze feature, return. */ if (sb->s_op->freeze_fs == NULL && sb->s_op->freeze_super == NULL) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Freeze */ if (sb->s_op->freeze_super) return sb->s_op->freeze_super(sb); return freeze_super(sb); } static int ioctl_fsthaw(struct file *filp) { struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb; if (!ns_capable(sb->s_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; /* Thaw */ if (sb->s_op->thaw_super) return sb->s_op->thaw_super(sb); return thaw_super(sb); } static int ioctl_file_dedupe_range(struct file *file, struct file_dedupe_range __user *argp) { struct file_dedupe_range *same = NULL; int ret; unsigned long size; u16 count; if (get_user(count, &argp->dest_count)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } size = offsetof(struct file_dedupe_range __user, info[count]); if (size > PAGE_SIZE) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } same = memdup_user(argp, size); if (IS_ERR(same)) { ret = PTR_ERR(same); same = NULL; goto out; } same->dest_count = count; ret = vfs_dedupe_file_range(file, same); if (ret) goto out; ret = copy_to_user(argp, same, size); if (ret) ret = -EFAULT; out: kfree(same); return ret; } /** * fileattr_fill_xflags - initialize fileattr with xflags * @fa: fileattr pointer * @xflags: FS_XFLAG_* flags * * Set ->fsx_xflags, ->fsx_valid and ->flags (translated xflags). All * other fields are zeroed. */ void fileattr_fill_xflags(struct fileattr *fa, u32 xflags) { memset(fa, 0, sizeof(*fa)); fa->fsx_valid = true; fa->fsx_xflags = xflags; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE) fa->flags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_APPEND) fa->flags |= FS_APPEND_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_SYNC) fa->flags |= FS_SYNC_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_NOATIME) fa->flags |= FS_NOATIME_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_NODUMP) fa->flags |= FS_NODUMP_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_DAX) fa->flags |= FS_DAX_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT) fa->flags |= FS_PROJINHERIT_FL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fileattr_fill_xflags); /** * fileattr_fill_flags - initialize fileattr with flags * @fa: fileattr pointer * @flags: FS_*_FL flags * * Set ->flags, ->flags_valid and ->fsx_xflags (translated flags). * All other fields are zeroed. */ void fileattr_fill_flags(struct fileattr *fa, u32 flags) { memset(fa, 0, sizeof(*fa)); fa->flags_valid = true; fa->flags = flags; if (fa->flags & FS_SYNC_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_SYNC; if (fa->flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE; if (fa->flags & FS_APPEND_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_APPEND; if (fa->flags & FS_NODUMP_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NODUMP; if (fa->flags & FS_NOATIME_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NOATIME; if (fa->flags & FS_DAX_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_DAX; if (fa->flags & FS_PROJINHERIT_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fileattr_fill_flags); /** * vfs_fileattr_get - retrieve miscellaneous file attributes * @dentry: the object to retrieve from * @fa: fileattr pointer * * Call i_op->fileattr_get() callback, if exists. * * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error on failure. */ int vfs_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); if (!inode->i_op->fileattr_get) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; return inode->i_op->fileattr_get(dentry, fa); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fileattr_get); /** * copy_fsxattr_to_user - copy fsxattr to userspace. * @fa: fileattr pointer * @ufa: fsxattr user pointer * * Return: 0 on success, or -EFAULT on failure. */ int copy_fsxattr_to_user(const struct fileattr *fa, struct fsxattr __user *ufa) { struct fsxattr xfa; memset(&xfa, 0, sizeof(xfa)); xfa.fsx_xflags = fa->fsx_xflags; xfa.fsx_extsize = fa->fsx_extsize; xfa.fsx_nextents = fa->fsx_nextents; xfa.fsx_projid = fa->fsx_projid; xfa.fsx_cowextsize = fa->fsx_cowextsize; if (copy_to_user(ufa, &xfa, sizeof(xfa))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_fsxattr_to_user); static int copy_fsxattr_from_user(struct fileattr *fa, struct fsxattr __user *ufa) { struct fsxattr xfa; if (copy_from_user(&xfa, ufa, sizeof(xfa))) return -EFAULT; fileattr_fill_xflags(fa, xfa.fsx_xflags); fa->fsx_extsize = xfa.fsx_extsize; fa->fsx_nextents = xfa.fsx_nextents; fa->fsx_projid = xfa.fsx_projid; fa->fsx_cowextsize = xfa.fsx_cowextsize; return 0; } /* * Generic function to check FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR/FS_IOC_SETFLAGS values and reject * any invalid configurations. * * Note: must be called with inode lock held. */ static int fileattr_set_prepare(struct inode *inode, const struct fileattr *old_ma, struct fileattr *fa) { int err; /* * The IMMUTABLE and APPEND_ONLY flags can only be changed by * the relevant capability. */ if ((fa->flags ^ old_ma->flags) & (FS_APPEND_FL | FS_IMMUTABLE_FL) && !capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) return -EPERM; err = fscrypt_prepare_setflags(inode, old_ma->flags, fa->flags); if (err) return err; /* * Project Quota ID state is only allowed to change from within the init * namespace. Enforce that restriction only if we are trying to change * the quota ID state. Everything else is allowed in user namespaces. */ if (current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns) { if (old_ma->fsx_projid != fa->fsx_projid) return -EINVAL; if ((old_ma->fsx_xflags ^ fa->fsx_xflags) & FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT) return -EINVAL; } else { /* * Caller is allowed to change the project ID. If it is being * changed, make sure that the new value is valid. */ if (old_ma->fsx_projid != fa->fsx_projid && !projid_valid(make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, fa->fsx_projid))) return -EINVAL; } /* Check extent size hints. */ if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; /* * It is only valid to set the DAX flag on regular files and * directories on filesystems. */ if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_DAX) && !(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))) return -EINVAL; /* Extent size hints of zero turn off the flags. */ if (fa->fsx_extsize == 0) fa->fsx_xflags &= ~(FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE | FS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT); if (fa->fsx_cowextsize == 0) fa->fsx_xflags &= ~FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE; return 0; } /** * vfs_fileattr_set - change miscellaneous file attributes * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount * @dentry: the object to change * @fa: fileattr pointer * * After verifying permissions, call i_op->fileattr_set() callback, if * exists. * * Verifying attributes involves retrieving current attributes with * i_op->fileattr_get(), this also allows initializing attributes that have * not been set by the caller to current values. Inode lock is held * thoughout to prevent racing with another instance. * * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error on failure. */ int vfs_fileattr_set(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct fileattr old_ma = {}; int err; if (!inode->i_op->fileattr_set) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode)) return -EPERM; inode_lock(inode); err = vfs_fileattr_get(dentry, &old_ma); if (!err) { /* initialize missing bits from old_ma */ if (fa->flags_valid) { fa->fsx_xflags |= old_ma.fsx_xflags & ~FS_XFLAG_COMMON; fa->fsx_extsize = old_ma.fsx_extsize; fa->fsx_nextents = old_ma.fsx_nextents; fa->fsx_projid = old_ma.fsx_projid; fa->fsx_cowextsize = old_ma.fsx_cowextsize; } else { fa->flags |= old_ma.flags & ~FS_COMMON_FL; } err = fileattr_set_prepare(inode, &old_ma, fa); if (!err) err = inode->i_op->fileattr_set(mnt_userns, dentry, fa); } inode_unlock(inode); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fileattr_set); static int ioctl_getflags(struct file *file, unsigned int __user *argp) { struct fileattr fa = { .flags_valid = true }; /* hint only */ int err; err = vfs_fileattr_get(file->f_path.dentry, &fa); if (!err) err = put_user(fa.flags, argp); return err; } static int ioctl_setflags(struct file *file, unsigned int __user *argp) { struct user_namespace *mnt_userns = file_mnt_user_ns(file); struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct fileattr fa; unsigned int flags; int err; err = get_user(flags, argp); if (!err) { err = mnt_want_write_file(file); if (!err) { fileattr_fill_flags(&fa, flags); err = vfs_fileattr_set(mnt_userns, dentry, &fa); mnt_drop_write_file(file); } } return err; } static int ioctl_fsgetxattr(struct file *file, void __user *argp) { struct fileattr fa = { .fsx_valid = true }; /* hint only */ int err; err = vfs_fileattr_get(file->f_path.dentry, &fa); if (!err) err = copy_fsxattr_to_user(&fa, argp); return err; } static int ioctl_fssetxattr(struct file *file, void __user *argp) { struct user_namespace *mnt_userns = file_mnt_user_ns(file); struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct fileattr fa; int err; err = copy_fsxattr_from_user(&fa, argp); if (!err) { err = mnt_want_write_file(file); if (!err) { err = vfs_fileattr_set(mnt_userns, dentry, &fa); mnt_drop_write_file(file); } } return err; } /* * do_vfs_ioctl() is not for drivers and not intended to be EXPORT_SYMBOL()'d. * It's just a simple helper for sys_ioctl and compat_sys_ioctl. * * When you add any new common ioctls to the switches above and below, * please ensure they have compatible arguments in compat mode. */ static int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); switch (cmd) { case FIOCLEX: set_close_on_exec(fd, 1); return 0; case FIONCLEX: set_close_on_exec(fd, 0); return 0; case FIONBIO: return ioctl_fionbio(filp, argp); case FIOASYNC: return ioctl_fioasync(fd, filp, argp); case FIOQSIZE: if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { loff_t res = inode_get_bytes(inode); return copy_to_user(argp, &res, sizeof(res)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } return -ENOTTY; case FIFREEZE: return ioctl_fsfreeze(filp); case FITHAW: return ioctl_fsthaw(filp); case FS_IOC_FIEMAP: return ioctl_fiemap(filp, argp); case FIGETBSZ: /* anon_bdev filesystems may not have a block size */ if (!inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) return -EINVAL; return put_user(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, (int __user *)argp); case FICLONE: return ioctl_file_clone(filp, arg, 0, 0, 0); case FICLONERANGE: return ioctl_file_clone_range(filp, argp); case FIDEDUPERANGE: return ioctl_file_dedupe_range(filp, argp); case FIONREAD: if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return vfs_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); return put_user(i_size_read(inode) - filp->f_pos, (int __user *)argp); case FS_IOC_GETFLAGS: return ioctl_getflags(filp, argp); case FS_IOC_SETFLAGS: return ioctl_setflags(filp, argp); case FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR: return ioctl_fsgetxattr(filp, argp); case FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR: return ioctl_fssetxattr(filp, argp); default: if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return file_ioctl(filp, cmd, argp); break; } return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ioctl, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd, unsigned long, arg) { struct fd f = fdget(fd); int error; if (!f.file) return -EBADF; error = security_file_ioctl(f.file, cmd, arg); if (error) goto out; error = do_vfs_ioctl(f.file, fd, cmd, arg); if (error == -ENOIOCTLCMD) error = vfs_ioctl(f.file, cmd, arg); out: fdput(f); return error; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT /** * compat_ptr_ioctl - generic implementation of .compat_ioctl file operation * * This is not normally called as a function, but instead set in struct * file_operations as * * .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, * * On most architectures, the compat_ptr_ioctl() just passes all arguments * to the corresponding ->ioctl handler. The exception is arch/s390, where * compat_ptr() clears the top bit of a 32-bit pointer value, so user space * pointers to the second 2GB alias the first 2GB, as is the case for * native 32-bit s390 user space. * * The compat_ptr_ioctl() function must therefore be used only with ioctl * functions that either ignore the argument or pass a pointer to a * compatible data type. * * If any ioctl command handled by fops->unlocked_ioctl passes a plain * integer instead of a pointer, or any of the passed data types * is incompatible between 32-bit and 64-bit architectures, a proper * handler is required instead of compat_ptr_ioctl. */ long compat_ptr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { if (!file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; return file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_ptr_ioctl); COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ioctl, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd, compat_ulong_t, arg) { struct fd f = fdget(fd); int error; if (!f.file) return -EBADF; error = security_file_ioctl_compat(f.file, cmd, arg); if (error) goto out; switch (cmd) { /* FICLONE takes an int argument, so don't use compat_ptr() */ case FICLONE: error = ioctl_file_clone(f.file, arg, 0, 0, 0); break; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) /* these get messy on amd64 due to alignment differences */ case FS_IOC_RESVSP_32: case FS_IOC_RESVSP64_32: error = compat_ioctl_preallocate(f.file, 0, compat_ptr(arg)); break; case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP_32: case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP64_32: error = compat_ioctl_preallocate(f.file, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, compat_ptr(arg)); break; case FS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE_32: error = compat_ioctl_preallocate(f.file, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, compat_ptr(arg)); break; #endif /* * These access 32-bit values anyway so no further handling is * necessary. */ case FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS: case FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS: cmd = (cmd == FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS) ? FS_IOC_GETFLAGS : FS_IOC_SETFLAGS; fallthrough; /* * everything else in do_vfs_ioctl() takes either a compatible * pointer argument or no argument -- call it with a modified * argument. */ default: error = do_vfs_ioctl(f.file, fd, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg)); if (error != -ENOIOCTLCMD) break; if (f.file->f_op->compat_ioctl) error = f.file->f_op->compat_ioctl(f.file, cmd, arg); if (error == -ENOIOCTLCMD) error = -ENOTTY; break; } out: fdput(f); return error; } #endif |
| 8 8 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright(c) 2018 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. */ #include <crypto/aead.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include "netdevsim.h" #define NSIM_IPSEC_AUTH_BITS 128 static ssize_t nsim_dbg_netdev_ops_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct netdevsim *ns = filp->private_data; struct nsim_ipsec *ipsec = &ns->ipsec; size_t bufsize; char *buf, *p; int len; int i; /* the buffer needed is * (num SAs * 3 lines each * ~60 bytes per line) + one more line */ bufsize = (ipsec->count * 4 * 60) + 60; buf = kzalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; p = buf; p += scnprintf(p, bufsize - (p - buf), "SA count=%u tx=%u\n", ipsec->count, ipsec->tx); for (i = 0; i < NSIM_IPSEC_MAX_SA_COUNT; i++) { struct nsim_sa *sap = &ipsec->sa[i]; if (!sap->used) continue; p += scnprintf(p, bufsize - (p - buf), "sa[%i] %cx ipaddr=0x%08x %08x %08x %08x\n", i, (sap->rx ? 'r' : 't'), sap->ipaddr[0], sap->ipaddr[1], sap->ipaddr[2], sap->ipaddr[3]); p += scnprintf(p, bufsize - (p - buf), "sa[%i] spi=0x%08x proto=0x%x salt=0x%08x crypt=%d\n", i, be32_to_cpu(sap->xs->id.spi), sap->xs->id.proto, sap->salt, sap->crypt); p += scnprintf(p, bufsize - (p - buf), "sa[%i] key=0x%08x %08x %08x %08x\n", i, sap->key[0], sap->key[1], sap->key[2], sap->key[3]); } len = simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos, buf, p - buf); kfree(buf); return len; } static const struct file_operations ipsec_dbg_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = simple_open, .read = nsim_dbg_netdev_ops_read, }; static int nsim_ipsec_find_empty_idx(struct nsim_ipsec *ipsec) { u32 i; if (ipsec->count == NSIM_IPSEC_MAX_SA_COUNT) return -ENOSPC; /* search sa table */ for (i = 0; i < NSIM_IPSEC_MAX_SA_COUNT; i++) { if (!ipsec->sa[i].used) return i; } return -ENOSPC; } static int nsim_ipsec_parse_proto_keys(struct xfrm_state *xs, u32 *mykey, u32 *mysalt) { const char aes_gcm_name[] = "rfc4106(gcm(aes))"; struct net_device *dev = xs->xso.real_dev; unsigned char *key_data; char *alg_name = NULL; int key_len; if (!xs->aead) { netdev_err(dev, "Unsupported IPsec algorithm\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (xs->aead->alg_icv_len != NSIM_IPSEC_AUTH_BITS) { netdev_err(dev, "IPsec offload requires %d bit authentication\n", NSIM_IPSEC_AUTH_BITS); return -EINVAL; } key_data = &xs->aead->alg_key[0]; key_len = xs->aead->alg_key_len; alg_name = xs->aead->alg_name; if (strcmp(alg_name, aes_gcm_name)) { netdev_err(dev, "Unsupported IPsec algorithm - please use %s\n", aes_gcm_name); return -EINVAL; } /* 160 accounts for 16 byte key and 4 byte salt */ if (key_len > NSIM_IPSEC_AUTH_BITS) { *mysalt = ((u32 *)key_data)[4]; } else if (key_len == NSIM_IPSEC_AUTH_BITS) { *mysalt = 0; } else { netdev_err(dev, "IPsec hw offload only supports 128 bit keys with optional 32 bit salt\n"); return -EINVAL; } memcpy(mykey, key_data, 16); return 0; } static int nsim_ipsec_add_sa(struct xfrm_state *xs) { struct nsim_ipsec *ipsec; struct net_device *dev; struct netdevsim *ns; struct nsim_sa sa; u16 sa_idx; int ret; dev = xs->xso.real_dev; ns = netdev_priv(dev); ipsec = &ns->ipsec; if (xs->id.proto != IPPROTO_ESP && xs->id.proto != IPPROTO_AH) { netdev_err(dev, "Unsupported protocol 0x%04x for ipsec offload\n", xs->id.proto); return -EINVAL; } if (xs->calg) { netdev_err(dev, "Compression offload not supported\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* find the first unused index */ ret = nsim_ipsec_find_empty_idx(ipsec); if (ret < 0) { netdev_err(dev, "No space for SA in Rx table!\n"); return ret; } sa_idx = (u16)ret; memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); sa.used = true; sa.xs = xs; if (sa.xs->id.proto & IPPROTO_ESP) sa.crypt = xs->ealg || xs->aead; /* get the key and salt */ ret = nsim_ipsec_parse_proto_keys(xs, sa.key, &sa.salt); if (ret) { netdev_err(dev, "Failed to get key data for SA table\n"); return ret; } if (xs->xso.dir == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_IN) sa.rx = true; if (xs->props.family == AF_INET6) memcpy(sa.ipaddr, &xs->id.daddr.a6, 16); else memcpy(&sa.ipaddr[3], &xs->id.daddr.a4, 4); /* the preparations worked, so save the info */ memcpy(&ipsec->sa[sa_idx], &sa, sizeof(sa)); /* the XFRM stack doesn't like offload_handle == 0, * so add a bitflag in case our array index is 0 */ xs->xso.offload_handle = sa_idx | NSIM_IPSEC_VALID; ipsec->count++; return 0; } static void nsim_ipsec_del_sa(struct xfrm_state *xs) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(xs->xso.real_dev); struct nsim_ipsec *ipsec = &ns->ipsec; u16 sa_idx; sa_idx = xs->xso.offload_handle & ~NSIM_IPSEC_VALID; if (!ipsec->sa[sa_idx].used) { netdev_err(ns->netdev, "Invalid SA for delete sa_idx=%d\n", sa_idx); return; } memset(&ipsec->sa[sa_idx], 0, sizeof(struct nsim_sa)); ipsec->count--; } static bool nsim_ipsec_offload_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xfrm_state *xs) { struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(xs->xso.real_dev); struct nsim_ipsec *ipsec = &ns->ipsec; ipsec->ok++; return true; } static const struct xfrmdev_ops nsim_xfrmdev_ops = { .xdo_dev_state_add = nsim_ipsec_add_sa, .xdo_dev_state_delete = nsim_ipsec_del_sa, .xdo_dev_offload_ok = nsim_ipsec_offload_ok, }; bool nsim_ipsec_tx(struct netdevsim *ns, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb); struct nsim_ipsec *ipsec = &ns->ipsec; struct xfrm_state *xs; struct nsim_sa *tsa; u32 sa_idx; /* do we even need to check this packet? */ if (!sp) return true; if (unlikely(!sp->len)) { netdev_err(ns->netdev, "no xfrm state len = %d\n", sp->len); return false; } xs = xfrm_input_state(skb); if (unlikely(!xs)) { netdev_err(ns->netdev, "no xfrm_input_state() xs = %p\n", xs); return false; } sa_idx = xs->xso.offload_handle & ~NSIM_IPSEC_VALID; if (unlikely(sa_idx >= NSIM_IPSEC_MAX_SA_COUNT)) { netdev_err(ns->netdev, "bad sa_idx=%d max=%d\n", sa_idx, NSIM_IPSEC_MAX_SA_COUNT); return false; } tsa = &ipsec->sa[sa_idx]; if (unlikely(!tsa->used)) { netdev_err(ns->netdev, "unused sa_idx=%d\n", sa_idx); return false; } if (xs->id.proto != IPPROTO_ESP && xs->id.proto != IPPROTO_AH) { netdev_err(ns->netdev, "unexpected proto=%d\n", xs->id.proto); return false; } ipsec->tx++; return true; } void nsim_ipsec_init(struct netdevsim *ns) { ns->netdev->xfrmdev_ops = &nsim_xfrmdev_ops; #define NSIM_ESP_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_ESP | \ NETIF_F_HW_ESP_TX_CSUM | \ NETIF_F_GSO_ESP) ns->netdev->features |= NSIM_ESP_FEATURES; ns->netdev->hw_enc_features |= NSIM_ESP_FEATURES; ns->ipsec.pfile = debugfs_create_file("ipsec", 0400, ns->nsim_dev_port->ddir, ns, &ipsec_dbg_fops); } void nsim_ipsec_teardown(struct netdevsim *ns) { struct nsim_ipsec *ipsec = &ns->ipsec; if (ipsec->count) netdev_err(ns->netdev, "tearing down IPsec offload with %d SAs left\n", ipsec->count); debugfs_remove_recursive(ipsec->pfile); } |
| 109 110 109 110 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 24 23 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h> /* * Initially, a percpu refcount is just a set of percpu counters. Initially, we * don't try to detect the ref hitting 0 - which means that get/put can just * increment or decrement the local counter. Note that the counter on a * particular cpu can (and will) wrap - this is fine, when we go to shutdown the * percpu counters will all sum to the correct value * * (More precisely: because modular arithmetic is commutative the sum of all the * percpu_count vars will be equal to what it would have been if all the gets * and puts were done to a single integer, even if some of the percpu integers * overflow or underflow). * * The real trick to implementing percpu refcounts is shutdown. We can't detect * the ref hitting 0 on every put - this would require global synchronization * and defeat the whole purpose of using percpu refs. * * What we do is require the user to keep track of the initial refcount; we know * the ref can't hit 0 before the user drops the initial ref, so as long as we * convert to non percpu mode before the initial ref is dropped everything * works. * * Converting to non percpu mode is done with some RCUish stuff in * percpu_ref_kill. Additionally, we need a bias value so that the * atomic_long_t can't hit 0 before we've added up all the percpu refs. */ #define PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS (1LU << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(percpu_ref_switch_lock); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(percpu_ref_switch_waitq); static unsigned long __percpu *percpu_count_ptr(struct percpu_ref *ref) { return (unsigned long __percpu *) (ref->percpu_count_ptr & ~__PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC_DEAD); } /** * percpu_ref_init - initialize a percpu refcount * @ref: percpu_ref to initialize * @release: function which will be called when refcount hits 0 * @flags: PERCPU_REF_INIT_* flags * @gfp: allocation mask to use * * Initializes @ref. @ref starts out in percpu mode with a refcount of 1 unless * @flags contains PERCPU_REF_INIT_ATOMIC or PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD. These flags * change the start state to atomic with the latter setting the initial refcount * to 0. See the definitions of PERCPU_REF_INIT_* flags for flag behaviors. * * Note that @release must not sleep - it may potentially be called from RCU * callback context by percpu_ref_kill(). */ int percpu_ref_init(struct percpu_ref *ref, percpu_ref_func_t *release, unsigned int flags, gfp_t gfp) { size_t align = max_t(size_t, 1 << __PERCPU_REF_FLAG_BITS, __alignof__(unsigned long)); unsigned long start_count = 0; struct percpu_ref_data *data; ref->percpu_count_ptr = (unsigned long) __alloc_percpu_gfp(sizeof(unsigned long), align, gfp); if (!ref->percpu_count_ptr) return -ENOMEM; data = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref->data), gfp); if (!data) { free_percpu((void __percpu *)ref->percpu_count_ptr); ref->percpu_count_ptr = 0; return -ENOMEM; } data->force_atomic = flags & PERCPU_REF_INIT_ATOMIC; data->allow_reinit = flags & PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT; if (flags & (PERCPU_REF_INIT_ATOMIC | PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD)) { ref->percpu_count_ptr |= __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC; data->allow_reinit = true; } else { start_count += PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS; } if (flags & PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD) ref->percpu_count_ptr |= __PERCPU_REF_DEAD; else start_count++; atomic_long_set(&data->count, start_count); data->release = release; data->confirm_switch = NULL; data->ref = ref; ref->data = data; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_init); static void __percpu_ref_exit(struct percpu_ref *ref) { unsigned long __percpu *percpu_count = percpu_count_ptr(ref); if (percpu_count) { /* non-NULL confirm_switch indicates switching in progress */ WARN_ON_ONCE(ref->data && ref->data->confirm_switch); free_percpu(percpu_count); ref->percpu_count_ptr = __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC_DEAD; } } /** * percpu_ref_exit - undo percpu_ref_init() * @ref: percpu_ref to exit * * This function exits @ref. The caller is responsible for ensuring that * @ref is no longer in active use. The usual places to invoke this * function from are the @ref->release() callback or in init failure path * where percpu_ref_init() succeeded but other parts of the initialization * of the embedding object failed. */ void percpu_ref_exit(struct percpu_ref *ref) { struct percpu_ref_data *data = ref->data; unsigned long flags; __percpu_ref_exit(ref); if (!data) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); ref->percpu_count_ptr |= atomic_long_read(&ref->data->count) << __PERCPU_REF_FLAG_BITS; ref->data = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); kfree(data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_exit); static void percpu_ref_call_confirm_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct percpu_ref_data *data = container_of(rcu, struct percpu_ref_data, rcu); struct percpu_ref *ref = data->ref; data->confirm_switch(ref); data->confirm_switch = NULL; wake_up_all(&percpu_ref_switch_waitq); if (!data->allow_reinit) __percpu_ref_exit(ref); /* drop ref from percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic() */ percpu_ref_put(ref); } static void percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct percpu_ref_data *data = container_of(rcu, struct percpu_ref_data, rcu); struct percpu_ref *ref = data->ref; unsigned long __percpu *percpu_count = percpu_count_ptr(ref); static atomic_t underflows; unsigned long count = 0; int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) count += *per_cpu_ptr(percpu_count, cpu); pr_debug("global %lu percpu %lu\n", atomic_long_read(&data->count), count); /* * It's crucial that we sum the percpu counters _before_ adding the sum * to &ref->count; since gets could be happening on one cpu while puts * happen on another, adding a single cpu's count could cause * @ref->count to hit 0 before we've got a consistent value - but the * sum of all the counts will be consistent and correct. * * Subtracting the bias value then has to happen _after_ adding count to * &ref->count; we need the bias value to prevent &ref->count from * reaching 0 before we add the percpu counts. But doing it at the same * time is equivalent and saves us atomic operations: */ atomic_long_add((long)count - PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, &data->count); if (WARN_ONCE(atomic_long_read(&data->count) <= 0, "percpu ref (%ps) <= 0 (%ld) after switching to atomic", data->release, atomic_long_read(&data->count)) && atomic_inc_return(&underflows) < 4) { pr_err("%s(): percpu_ref underflow", __func__); mem_dump_obj(data); } /* @ref is viewed as dead on all CPUs, send out switch confirmation */ percpu_ref_call_confirm_rcu(rcu); } static void percpu_ref_noop_confirm_switch(struct percpu_ref *ref) { } static void __percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(struct percpu_ref *ref, percpu_ref_func_t *confirm_switch) { if (ref->percpu_count_ptr & __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC) { if (confirm_switch) confirm_switch(ref); return; } /* switching from percpu to atomic */ ref->percpu_count_ptr |= __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC; /* * Non-NULL ->confirm_switch is used to indicate that switching is * in progress. Use noop one if unspecified. */ ref->data->confirm_switch = confirm_switch ?: percpu_ref_noop_confirm_switch; percpu_ref_get(ref); /* put after confirmation */ call_rcu(&ref->data->rcu, percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu); } static void __percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(struct percpu_ref *ref) { unsigned long __percpu *percpu_count = percpu_count_ptr(ref); int cpu; BUG_ON(!percpu_count); if (!(ref->percpu_count_ptr & __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ref->data->allow_reinit)) return; atomic_long_add(PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, &ref->data->count); /* * Restore per-cpu operation. smp_store_release() is paired * with READ_ONCE() in __ref_is_percpu() and guarantees that the * zeroing is visible to all percpu accesses which can see the * following __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC clearing. */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) *per_cpu_ptr(percpu_count, cpu) = 0; smp_store_release(&ref->percpu_count_ptr, ref->percpu_count_ptr & ~__PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC); } static void __percpu_ref_switch_mode(struct percpu_ref *ref, percpu_ref_func_t *confirm_switch) { struct percpu_ref_data *data = ref->data; lockdep_assert_held(&percpu_ref_switch_lock); /* * If the previous ATOMIC switching hasn't finished yet, wait for * its completion. If the caller ensures that ATOMIC switching * isn't in progress, this function can be called from any context. */ wait_event_lock_irq(percpu_ref_switch_waitq, !data->confirm_switch, percpu_ref_switch_lock); if (data->force_atomic || percpu_ref_is_dying(ref)) __percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(ref, confirm_switch); else __percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(ref); } /** * percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic - switch a percpu_ref to atomic mode * @ref: percpu_ref to switch to atomic mode * @confirm_switch: optional confirmation callback * * There's no reason to use this function for the usual reference counting. * Use percpu_ref_kill[_and_confirm](). * * Schedule switching of @ref to atomic mode. All its percpu counts will * be collected to the main atomic counter. On completion, when all CPUs * are guaraneed to be in atomic mode, @confirm_switch, which may not * block, is invoked. This function may be invoked concurrently with all * the get/put operations and can safely be mixed with kill and reinit * operations. Note that @ref will stay in atomic mode across kill/reinit * cycles until percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu() is called. * * This function may block if @ref is in the process of switching to atomic * mode. If the caller ensures that @ref is not in the process of * switching to atomic mode, this function can be called from any context. */ void percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(struct percpu_ref *ref, percpu_ref_func_t *confirm_switch) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); ref->data->force_atomic = true; __percpu_ref_switch_mode(ref, confirm_switch); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic); /** * percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync - switch a percpu_ref to atomic mode * @ref: percpu_ref to switch to atomic mode * * Schedule switching the ref to atomic mode, and wait for the * switch to complete. Caller must ensure that no other thread * will switch back to percpu mode. */ void percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync(struct percpu_ref *ref) { percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(ref, NULL); wait_event(percpu_ref_switch_waitq, !ref->data->confirm_switch); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync); /** * percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu - switch a percpu_ref to percpu mode * @ref: percpu_ref to switch to percpu mode * * There's no reason to use this function for the usual reference counting. * To re-use an expired ref, use percpu_ref_reinit(). * * Switch @ref to percpu mode. This function may be invoked concurrently * with all the get/put operations and can safely be mixed with kill and * reinit operations. This function reverses the sticky atomic state set * by PERCPU_REF_INIT_ATOMIC or percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(). If @ref is * dying or dead, the actual switching takes place on the following * percpu_ref_reinit(). * * This function may block if @ref is in the process of switching to atomic * mode. If the caller ensures that @ref is not in the process of * switching to atomic mode, this function can be called from any context. */ void percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(struct percpu_ref *ref) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); ref->data->force_atomic = false; __percpu_ref_switch_mode(ref, NULL); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu); /** * percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm - drop the initial ref and schedule confirmation * @ref: percpu_ref to kill * @confirm_kill: optional confirmation callback * * Equivalent to percpu_ref_kill() but also schedules kill confirmation if * @confirm_kill is not NULL. @confirm_kill, which may not block, will be * called after @ref is seen as dead from all CPUs at which point all * further invocations of percpu_ref_tryget_live() will fail. See * percpu_ref_tryget_live() for details. * * This function normally doesn't block and can be called from any context * but it may block if @confirm_kill is specified and @ref is in the * process of switching to atomic mode by percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(). * * There are no implied RCU grace periods between kill and release. */ void percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm(struct percpu_ref *ref, percpu_ref_func_t *confirm_kill) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); WARN_ONCE(percpu_ref_is_dying(ref), "%s called more than once on %ps!", __func__, ref->data->release); ref->percpu_count_ptr |= __PERCPU_REF_DEAD; __percpu_ref_switch_mode(ref, confirm_kill); percpu_ref_put(ref); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm); /** * percpu_ref_is_zero - test whether a percpu refcount reached zero * @ref: percpu_ref to test * * Returns %true if @ref reached zero. * * This function is safe to call as long as @ref is between init and exit. */ bool percpu_ref_is_zero(struct percpu_ref *ref) { unsigned long __percpu *percpu_count; unsigned long count, flags; if (__ref_is_percpu(ref, &percpu_count)) return false; /* protect us from being destroyed */ spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); if (ref->data) count = atomic_long_read(&ref->data->count); else count = ref->percpu_count_ptr >> __PERCPU_REF_FLAG_BITS; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); return count == 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_is_zero); /** * percpu_ref_reinit - re-initialize a percpu refcount * @ref: perpcu_ref to re-initialize * * Re-initialize @ref so that it's in the same state as when it finished * percpu_ref_init() ignoring %PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD. @ref must have been * initialized successfully and reached 0 but not exited. * * Note that percpu_ref_tryget[_live]() are safe to perform on @ref while * this function is in progress. */ void percpu_ref_reinit(struct percpu_ref *ref) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!percpu_ref_is_zero(ref)); percpu_ref_resurrect(ref); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_reinit); /** * percpu_ref_resurrect - modify a percpu refcount from dead to live * @ref: perpcu_ref to resurrect * * Modify @ref so that it's in the same state as before percpu_ref_kill() was * called. @ref must be dead but must not yet have exited. * * If @ref->release() frees @ref then the caller is responsible for * guaranteeing that @ref->release() does not get called while this * function is in progress. * * Note that percpu_ref_tryget[_live]() are safe to perform on @ref while * this function is in progress. */ void percpu_ref_resurrect(struct percpu_ref *ref) { unsigned long __percpu *percpu_count; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); WARN_ON_ONCE(!percpu_ref_is_dying(ref)); WARN_ON_ONCE(__ref_is_percpu(ref, &percpu_count)); ref->percpu_count_ptr &= ~__PERCPU_REF_DEAD; percpu_ref_get(ref); __percpu_ref_switch_mode(ref, NULL); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_resurrect); |
| 152 152 151 152 96 1 100 150 150 18 95 101 102 101 98 9 102 176 175 96 97 95 24 24 23 7 8 151 8 151 151 10 3 150 151 2 151 17 14 151 151 151 151 15 151 151 10 151 102 102 9 13 5 102 102 102 14 101 102 99 3 151 151 151 102 102 102 102 18 99 101 4 102 4 151 95 2 95 2 15 15 10 4 151 128 36 7 12 12 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* SCTP kernel implementation * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. * * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation * * These functions handle output processing. * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com> * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/socket.h> /* for sa_family_t */ #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <net/sctp/sm.h> #include <net/sctp/checksum.h> /* Forward declarations for private helpers. */ static enum sctp_xmit __sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_chunk *chunk); static enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_can_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_chunk *chunk); static void sctp_packet_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_chunk *chunk); static enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_will_fit(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, u16 chunk_len); static void sctp_packet_reset(struct sctp_packet *packet) { /* sctp_packet_transmit() relies on this to reset size to the * current overhead after sending packets. */ packet->size = packet->overhead; packet->has_cookie_echo = 0; packet->has_sack = 0; packet->has_data = 0; packet->has_auth = 0; packet->ipfragok = 0; packet->auth = NULL; } /* Config a packet. * This appears to be a followup set of initializations. */ void sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *packet, __u32 vtag, int ecn_capable) { struct sctp_transport *tp = packet->transport; struct sctp_association *asoc = tp->asoc; struct sctp_sock *sp = NULL; struct sock *sk; pr_debug("%s: packet:%p vtag:0x%x\n", __func__, packet, vtag); packet->vtag = vtag; /* do the following jobs only once for a flush schedule */ if (!sctp_packet_empty(packet)) return; /* set packet max_size with pathmtu, then calculate overhead */ packet->max_size = tp->pathmtu; if (asoc) { sk = asoc->base.sk; sp = sctp_sk(sk); } packet->overhead = sctp_mtu_payload(sp, 0, 0); packet->size = packet->overhead; if (!asoc) return; /* update dst or transport pathmtu if in need */ if (!sctp_transport_dst_check(tp)) { sctp_transport_route(tp, NULL, sp); if (asoc->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(asoc); } else if (!sctp_transport_pl_enabled(tp) && asoc->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) { if (!sctp_transport_pmtu_check(tp)) sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(asoc); } if (asoc->pmtu_pending) { if (asoc->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(asoc); asoc->pmtu_pending = 0; } /* If there a is a prepend chunk stick it on the list before * any other chunks get appended. */ if (ecn_capable) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = sctp_get_ecne_prepend(asoc); if (chunk) sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk); } if (!tp->dst) return; /* set packet max_size with gso_max_size if gso is enabled*/ rcu_read_lock(); if (__sk_dst_get(sk) != tp->dst) { dst_hold(tp->dst); sk_setup_caps(sk, tp->dst); } packet->max_size = sk_can_gso(sk) ? tp->dst->dev->gso_max_size : asoc->pathmtu; rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Initialize the packet structure. */ void sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_transport *transport, __u16 sport, __u16 dport) { pr_debug("%s: packet:%p transport:%p\n", __func__, packet, transport); packet->transport = transport; packet->source_port = sport; packet->destination_port = dport; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&packet->chunk_list); /* The overhead will be calculated by sctp_packet_config() */ packet->overhead = 0; sctp_packet_reset(packet); packet->vtag = 0; } /* Free a packet. */ void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *packet) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp; pr_debug("%s: packet:%p\n", __func__, packet); list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { list_del_init(&chunk->list); sctp_chunk_free(chunk); } } /* This routine tries to append the chunk to the offered packet. If adding * the chunk causes the packet to exceed the path MTU and COOKIE_ECHO chunk * is not present in the packet, it transmits the input packet. * Data can be bundled with a packet containing a COOKIE_ECHO chunk as long * as it can fit in the packet, but any more data that does not fit in this * packet can be sent only after receiving the COOKIE_ACK. */ enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int one_packet, gfp_t gfp) { enum sctp_xmit retval; pr_debug("%s: packet:%p size:%zu chunk:%p size:%d\n", __func__, packet, packet->size, chunk, chunk->skb ? chunk->skb->len : -1); switch ((retval = (sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk)))) { case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL: if (!packet->has_cookie_echo) { int error = 0; error = sctp_packet_transmit(packet, gfp); if (error < 0) chunk->skb->sk->sk_err = -error; /* If we have an empty packet, then we can NOT ever * return PMTU_FULL. */ if (!one_packet) retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk); } break; case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL: case SCTP_XMIT_OK: case SCTP_XMIT_DELAY: break; } return retval; } /* Try to bundle a pad chunk into a packet with a heartbeat chunk for PLPMTUTD probe */ static enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_bundle_pad(struct sctp_packet *pkt, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { struct sctp_transport *t = pkt->transport; struct sctp_chunk *pad; int overhead = 0; if (!chunk->pmtu_probe) return SCTP_XMIT_OK; /* calculate the Padding Data size for the pad chunk */ overhead += sizeof(struct sctphdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr); overhead += sizeof(struct sctp_sender_hb_info) + sizeof(struct sctp_pad_chunk); pad = sctp_make_pad(t->asoc, t->pl.probe_size - overhead); if (!pad) return SCTP_XMIT_DELAY; list_add_tail(&pad->list, &pkt->chunk_list); pkt->size += SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(pad->chunk_hdr->length)); chunk->transport = t; return SCTP_XMIT_OK; } /* Try to bundle an auth chunk into the packet. */ static enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_bundle_auth(struct sctp_packet *pkt, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { struct sctp_association *asoc = pkt->transport->asoc; enum sctp_xmit retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; struct sctp_chunk *auth; /* if we don't have an association, we can't do authentication */ if (!asoc) return retval; /* See if this is an auth chunk we are bundling or if * auth is already bundled. */ if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_AUTH || pkt->has_auth) return retval; /* if the peer did not request this chunk to be authenticated, * don't do it */ if (!chunk->auth) return retval; auth = sctp_make_auth(asoc, chunk->shkey->key_id); if (!auth) return retval; auth->shkey = chunk->shkey; sctp_auth_shkey_hold(auth->shkey); retval = __sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, auth); if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) sctp_chunk_free(auth); return retval; } /* Try to bundle a SACK with the packet. */ static enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_bundle_sack(struct sctp_packet *pkt, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { enum sctp_xmit retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; /* If sending DATA and haven't aleady bundled a SACK, try to * bundle one in to the packet. */ if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) && !pkt->has_sack && !pkt->has_cookie_echo) { struct sctp_association *asoc; struct timer_list *timer; asoc = pkt->transport->asoc; timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK]; /* If the SACK timer is running, we have a pending SACK */ if (timer_pending(timer)) { struct sctp_chunk *sack; if (pkt->transport->sack_generation != pkt->transport->asoc->peer.sack_generation) return retval; asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd; sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc); if (sack) { retval = __sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, sack); if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) { sctp_chunk_free(sack); goto out; } SCTP_INC_STATS(asoc->base.net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); asoc->stats.octrlchunks++; asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0; if (del_timer(timer)) sctp_association_put(asoc); } } } out: return retval; } /* Append a chunk to the offered packet reporting back any inability to do * so. */ static enum sctp_xmit __sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { __u16 chunk_len = SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length)); enum sctp_xmit retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; /* Check to see if this chunk will fit into the packet */ retval = sctp_packet_will_fit(packet, chunk, chunk_len); if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) goto finish; /* We believe that this chunk is OK to add to the packet */ switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) { case SCTP_CID_DATA: case SCTP_CID_I_DATA: /* Account for the data being in the packet */ sctp_packet_append_data(packet, chunk); /* Disallow SACK bundling after DATA. */ packet->has_sack = 1; /* Disallow AUTH bundling after DATA */ packet->has_auth = 1; /* Let it be knows that packet has DATA in it */ packet->has_data = 1; /* timestamp the chunk for rtx purposes */ chunk->sent_at = jiffies; /* Mainly used for prsctp RTX policy */ chunk->sent_count++; break; case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO: packet->has_cookie_echo = 1; break; case SCTP_CID_SACK: packet->has_sack = 1; if (chunk->asoc) chunk->asoc->stats.osacks++; break; case SCTP_CID_AUTH: packet->has_auth = 1; packet->auth = chunk; break; } /* It is OK to send this chunk. */ list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &packet->chunk_list); packet->size += chunk_len; chunk->transport = packet->transport; finish: return retval; } /* Append a chunk to the offered packet reporting back any inability to do * so. */ enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { enum sctp_xmit retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; pr_debug("%s: packet:%p chunk:%p\n", __func__, packet, chunk); /* Data chunks are special. Before seeing what else we can * bundle into this packet, check to see if we are allowed to * send this DATA. */ if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) { retval = sctp_packet_can_append_data(packet, chunk); if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) goto finish; } /* Try to bundle AUTH chunk */ retval = sctp_packet_bundle_auth(packet, chunk); if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) goto finish; /* Try to bundle SACK chunk */ retval = sctp_packet_bundle_sack(packet, chunk); if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) goto finish; retval = __sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk); if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) goto finish; retval = sctp_packet_bundle_pad(packet, chunk); finish: return retval; } static void sctp_packet_gso_append(struct sk_buff *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(head)->last == head) skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = skb; else SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(head)->last->next = skb; SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(head)->last = skb; head->truesize += skb->truesize; head->data_len += skb->len; head->len += skb->len; refcount_add(skb->truesize, &head->sk->sk_wmem_alloc); __skb_header_release(skb); } static int sctp_packet_pack(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sk_buff *head, int gso, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_transport *tp = packet->transport; struct sctp_auth_chunk *auth = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp; int pkt_count = 0, pkt_size; struct sock *sk = head->sk; struct sk_buff *nskb; int auth_len = 0; if (gso) { skb_shinfo(head)->gso_type = sk->sk_gso_type; SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(head)->last = head; } else { nskb = head; pkt_size = packet->size; goto merge; } do { /* calculate the pkt_size and alloc nskb */ pkt_size = packet->overhead; list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { int padded = SCTP_PAD4(chunk->skb->len); if (chunk == packet->auth) auth_len = padded; else if (auth_len + padded + packet->overhead > tp->pathmtu) return 0; else if (pkt_size + padded > tp->pathmtu) break; pkt_size += padded; } nskb = alloc_skb(pkt_size + MAX_HEADER, gfp); if (!nskb) return 0; skb_reserve(nskb, packet->overhead + MAX_HEADER); merge: /* merge chunks into nskb and append nskb into head list */ pkt_size -= packet->overhead; list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { int padding; list_del_init(&chunk->list); if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) { if (!sctp_chunk_retransmitted(chunk) && !tp->rto_pending) { chunk->rtt_in_progress = 1; tp->rto_pending = 1; } } padding = SCTP_PAD4(chunk->skb->len) - chunk->skb->len; if (padding) skb_put_zero(chunk->skb, padding); if (chunk == packet->auth) auth = (struct sctp_auth_chunk *) skb_tail_pointer(nskb); skb_put_data(nskb, chunk->skb->data, chunk->skb->len); pr_debug("*** Chunk:%p[%s] %s 0x%x, length:%d, chunk->skb->len:%d, rtt_in_progress:%d\n", chunk, sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)), chunk->has_tsn ? "TSN" : "No TSN", chunk->has_tsn ? ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) : 0, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length), chunk->skb->len, chunk->rtt_in_progress); pkt_size -= SCTP_PAD4(chunk->skb->len); if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) && chunk != packet->auth) sctp_chunk_free(chunk); if (!pkt_size) break; } if (auth) { sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(tp->asoc, nskb, auth, packet->auth->shkey, gfp); /* free auth if no more chunks, or add it back */ if (list_empty(&packet->chunk_list)) sctp_chunk_free(packet->auth); else list_add(&packet->auth->list, &packet->chunk_list); } if (gso) sctp_packet_gso_append(head, nskb); pkt_count++; } while (!list_empty(&packet->chunk_list)); if (gso) { memset(head->cb, 0, max(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm), sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm))); skb_shinfo(head)->gso_segs = pkt_count; skb_shinfo(head)->gso_size = GSO_BY_FRAGS; goto chksum; } if (sctp_checksum_disable) return 1; if (!(tp->dst->dev->features & NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC) || dst_xfrm(tp->dst) || packet->ipfragok || tp->encap_port) { struct sctphdr *sh = (struct sctphdr *)skb_transport_header(head); sh->checksum = sctp_compute_cksum(head, 0); } else { chksum: head->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; head->csum_not_inet = 1; head->csum_start = skb_transport_header(head) - head->head; head->csum_offset = offsetof(struct sctphdr, checksum); } return pkt_count; } /* All packets are sent to the network through this function from * sctp_outq_tail(). * * The return value is always 0 for now. */ int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *packet, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_transport *tp = packet->transport; struct sctp_association *asoc = tp->asoc; struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp; int pkt_count, gso = 0; struct sk_buff *head; struct sctphdr *sh; struct sock *sk; pr_debug("%s: packet:%p\n", __func__, packet); if (list_empty(&packet->chunk_list)) return 0; chunk = list_entry(packet->chunk_list.next, struct sctp_chunk, list); sk = chunk->skb->sk; if (packet->size > tp->pathmtu && !packet->ipfragok && !chunk->pmtu_probe) { if (tp->pl.state == SCTP_PL_ERROR) { /* do IP fragmentation if in Error state */ packet->ipfragok = 1; } else { if (!sk_can_gso(sk)) { /* check gso */ pr_err_once("Trying to GSO but underlying device doesn't support it."); goto out; } gso = 1; } } /* alloc head skb */ head = alloc_skb((gso ? packet->overhead : packet->size) + MAX_HEADER, gfp); if (!head) goto out; skb_reserve(head, packet->overhead + MAX_HEADER); skb_set_owner_w(head, sk); /* set sctp header */ sh = skb_push(head, sizeof(struct sctphdr)); skb_reset_transport_header(head); sh->source = htons(packet->source_port); sh->dest = htons(packet->destination_port); sh->vtag = htonl(packet->vtag); sh->checksum = 0; /* drop packet if no dst */ if (!tp->dst) { IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); kfree_skb(head); goto out; } /* pack up chunks */ pkt_count = sctp_packet_pack(packet, head, gso, gfp); if (!pkt_count) { kfree_skb(head); goto out; } pr_debug("***sctp_transmit_packet*** skb->len:%d\n", head->len); /* start autoclose timer */ if (packet->has_data && sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) && asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) { struct timer_list *timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]; unsigned long timeout = asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]; if (!mod_timer(timer, jiffies + timeout)) sctp_association_hold(asoc); } /* sctp xmit */ tp->af_specific->ecn_capable(sk); if (asoc) { asoc->stats.opackets += pkt_count; if (asoc->peer.last_sent_to != tp) asoc->peer.last_sent_to = tp; } head->ignore_df = packet->ipfragok; if (tp->dst_pending_confirm) skb_set_dst_pending_confirm(head, 1); /* neighbour should be confirmed on successful transmission or * positive error */ if (tp->af_specific->sctp_xmit(head, tp) >= 0 && tp->dst_pending_confirm) tp->dst_pending_confirm = 0; out: list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { list_del_init(&chunk->list); if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) sctp_chunk_free(chunk); } sctp_packet_reset(packet); return 0; } /******************************************************************** * 2nd Level Abstractions ********************************************************************/ /* This private function check to see if a chunk can be added */ static enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_can_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { size_t datasize, rwnd, inflight, flight_size; struct sctp_transport *transport = packet->transport; struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; struct sctp_outq *q = &asoc->outqueue; /* RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks * * A) At any given time, the data sender MUST NOT transmit new data to * any destination transport address if its peer's rwnd indicates * that the peer has no buffer space (i.e. rwnd is 0, see Section * 6.2.1). However, regardless of the value of rwnd (including if it * is 0), the data sender can always have one DATA chunk in flight to * the receiver if allowed by cwnd (see rule B below). This rule * allows the sender to probe for a change in rwnd that the sender * missed due to the SACK having been lost in transit from the data * receiver to the data sender. */ rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd; inflight = q->outstanding_bytes; flight_size = transport->flight_size; datasize = sctp_data_size(chunk); if (datasize > rwnd && inflight > 0) /* We have (at least) one data chunk in flight, * so we can't fall back to rule 6.1 B). */ return SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL; /* RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks * * B) At any given time, the sender MUST NOT transmit new data * to a given transport address if it has cwnd or more bytes * of data outstanding to that transport address. */ /* RFC 7.2.4 & the Implementers Guide 2.8. * * 3) ... * When a Fast Retransmit is being performed the sender SHOULD * ignore the value of cwnd and SHOULD NOT delay retransmission. */ if (chunk->fast_retransmit != SCTP_NEED_FRTX && flight_size >= transport->cwnd) return SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL; /* Nagle's algorithm to solve small-packet problem: * Inhibit the sending of new chunks when new outgoing data arrives * if any previously transmitted data on the connection remains * unacknowledged. */ if ((sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)->nodelay || inflight == 0) && !asoc->force_delay) /* Nothing unacked */ return SCTP_XMIT_OK; if (!sctp_packet_empty(packet)) /* Append to packet */ return SCTP_XMIT_OK; if (!sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED)) return SCTP_XMIT_OK; /* Check whether this chunk and all the rest of pending data will fit * or delay in hopes of bundling a full sized packet. */ if (chunk->skb->len + q->out_qlen > transport->pathmtu - packet->overhead - sctp_datachk_len(&chunk->asoc->stream) - 4) /* Enough data queued to fill a packet */ return SCTP_XMIT_OK; /* Don't delay large message writes that may have been fragmented */ if (!chunk->msg->can_delay) return SCTP_XMIT_OK; /* Defer until all data acked or packet full */ return SCTP_XMIT_DELAY; } /* This private function does management things when adding DATA chunk */ static void sctp_packet_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { struct sctp_transport *transport = packet->transport; size_t datasize = sctp_data_size(chunk); struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; u32 rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd; /* Keep track of how many bytes are in flight over this transport. */ transport->flight_size += datasize; /* Keep track of how many bytes are in flight to the receiver. */ asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes += datasize; /* Update our view of the receiver's rwnd. */ if (datasize < rwnd) rwnd -= datasize; else rwnd = 0; asoc->peer.rwnd = rwnd; sctp_chunk_assign_tsn(chunk); asoc->stream.si->assign_number(chunk); } static enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_will_fit(struct sctp_packet *packet, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, u16 chunk_len) { enum sctp_xmit retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; size_t psize, pmtu, maxsize; /* Don't bundle in this packet if this chunk's auth key doesn't * match other chunks already enqueued on this packet. Also, * don't bundle the chunk with auth key if other chunks in this * packet don't have auth key. */ if ((packet->auth && chunk->shkey != packet->auth->shkey) || (!packet->auth && chunk->shkey && chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_AUTH)) return SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL; psize = packet->size; if (packet->transport->asoc) pmtu = packet->transport->asoc->pathmtu; else pmtu = packet->transport->pathmtu; /* Decide if we need to fragment or resubmit later. */ if (psize + chunk_len > pmtu) { /* It's OK to fragment at IP level if any one of the following * is true: * 1. The packet is empty (meaning this chunk is greater * the MTU) * 2. The packet doesn't have any data in it yet and data * requires authentication. */ if (sctp_packet_empty(packet) || (!packet->has_data && chunk->auth)) { /* We no longer do re-fragmentation. * Just fragment at the IP layer, if we * actually hit this condition */ packet->ipfragok = 1; goto out; } /* Similarly, if this chunk was built before a PMTU * reduction, we have to fragment it at IP level now. So * if the packet already contains something, we need to * flush. */ maxsize = pmtu - packet->overhead; if (packet->auth) maxsize -= SCTP_PAD4(packet->auth->skb->len); if (chunk_len > maxsize) retval = SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL; /* It is also okay to fragment if the chunk we are * adding is a control chunk, but only if current packet * is not a GSO one otherwise it causes fragmentation of * a large frame. So in this case we allow the * fragmentation by forcing it to be in a new packet. */ if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) && packet->has_data) retval = SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL; if (psize + chunk_len > packet->max_size) /* Hit GSO/PMTU limit, gotta flush */ retval = SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL; if (!packet->transport->burst_limited && psize + chunk_len > (packet->transport->cwnd >> 1)) /* Do not allow a single GSO packet to use more * than half of cwnd. */ retval = SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL; if (packet->transport->burst_limited && psize + chunk_len > (packet->transport->burst_limited >> 1)) /* Do not allow a single GSO packet to use more * than half of original cwnd. */ retval = SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL; /* Otherwise it will fit in the GSO packet */ } out: return retval; } |
| 1 3 4 3 1 4 12 12 1 11 1 10 4 6 2 4 4 4 4 4 2 36 36 36 36 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPv6 fragment reassembly * Linux INET6 implementation * * Authors: * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> * * Based on: net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c */ /* * Fixes: * Andi Kleen Make it work with multiple hosts. * More RFC compliance. * * Horst von Brand Add missing #include <linux/string.h> * Alexey Kuznetsov SMP races, threading, cleanup. * Patrick McHardy LRU queue of frag heads for evictor. * Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI Register inet6_protocol{}. * David Stevens and * YOSHIFUJI,H. @USAGI Always remove fragment header to * calculate ICV correctly. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/transp_v6.h> #include <net/rawv6.h> #include <net/ndisc.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/ipv6_frag.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> static const char ip6_frag_cache_name[] = "ip6-frags"; static u8 ip6_frag_ecn(const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h) { return 1 << (ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h) & INET_ECN_MASK); } static struct inet_frags ip6_frags; static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev); static void ip6_frag_expire(struct timer_list *t) { struct inet_frag_queue *frag = from_timer(frag, t, timer); struct frag_queue *fq; fq = container_of(frag, struct frag_queue, q); ip6frag_expire_frag_queue(fq->q.fqdir->net, fq); } static struct frag_queue * fq_find(struct net *net, __be32 id, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr, int iif) { struct frag_v6_compare_key key = { .id = id, .saddr = hdr->saddr, .daddr = hdr->daddr, .user = IP6_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER, .iif = iif, }; struct inet_frag_queue *q; if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr) & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL))) key.iif = 0; q = inet_frag_find(net->ipv6.fqdir, &key); if (!q) return NULL; return container_of(q, struct frag_queue, q); } static int ip6_frag_queue(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb, struct frag_hdr *fhdr, int nhoff, u32 *prob_offset) { struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev); int offset, end, fragsize; struct sk_buff *prev_tail; struct net_device *dev; int err = -ENOENT; u8 ecn; if (fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE) goto err; err = -EINVAL; offset = ntohs(fhdr->frag_off) & ~0x7; end = offset + (ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) - ((u8 *)(fhdr + 1) - (u8 *)(ipv6_hdr(skb) + 1))); if ((unsigned int)end > IPV6_MAXPLEN) { *prob_offset = (u8 *)&fhdr->frag_off - skb_network_header(skb); /* note that if prob_offset is set, the skb is freed elsewhere, * we do not free it here. */ return -1; } ecn = ip6_frag_ecn(ipv6_hdr(skb)); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) { const unsigned char *nh = skb_network_header(skb); skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum, csum_partial(nh, (u8 *)(fhdr + 1) - nh, 0)); } /* Is this the final fragment? */ if (!(fhdr->frag_off & htons(IP6_MF))) { /* If we already have some bits beyond end * or have different end, the segment is corrupted. */ if (end < fq->q.len || ((fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) && end != fq->q.len)) goto discard_fq; fq->q.flags |= INET_FRAG_LAST_IN; fq->q.len = end; } else { /* Check if the fragment is rounded to 8 bytes. * Required by the RFC. */ if (end & 0x7) { /* RFC2460 says always send parameter problem in * this case. -DaveM */ *prob_offset = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, payload_len); return -1; } if (end > fq->q.len) { /* Some bits beyond end -> corruption. */ if (fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) goto discard_fq; fq->q.len = end; } } if (end == offset) goto discard_fq; err = -ENOMEM; /* Point into the IP datagram 'data' part. */ if (!pskb_pull(skb, (u8 *) (fhdr + 1) - skb->data)) goto discard_fq; err = pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, end - offset); if (err) goto discard_fq; /* Note : skb->rbnode and skb->dev share the same location. */ dev = skb->dev; /* Makes sure compiler wont do silly aliasing games */ barrier(); prev_tail = fq->q.fragments_tail; err = inet_frag_queue_insert(&fq->q, skb, offset, end); if (err) goto insert_error; if (dev) fq->iif = dev->ifindex; fq->q.stamp = skb->tstamp; fq->q.meat += skb->len; fq->ecn |= ecn; add_frag_mem_limit(fq->q.fqdir, skb->truesize); fragsize = -skb_network_offset(skb) + skb->len; if (fragsize > fq->q.max_size) fq->q.max_size = fragsize; /* The first fragment. * nhoffset is obtained from the first fragment, of course. */ if (offset == 0) { fq->nhoffset = nhoff; fq->q.flags |= INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN; } if (fq->q.flags == (INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN | INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) && fq->q.meat == fq->q.len) { unsigned long orefdst = skb->_skb_refdst; skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL; err = ip6_frag_reasm(fq, skb, prev_tail, dev); skb->_skb_refdst = orefdst; return err; } skb_dst_drop(skb); return -EINPROGRESS; insert_error: if (err == IPFRAG_DUP) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } err = -EINVAL; __IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASM_OVERLAPS); discard_fq: inet_frag_kill(&fq->q); __IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS); err: kfree_skb(skb); return err; } /* * Check if this packet is complete. * * It is called with locked fq, and caller must check that * queue is eligible for reassembly i.e. it is not COMPLETE, * the last and the first frames arrived and all the bits are here. */ static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev) { struct net *net = fq->q.fqdir->net; unsigned int nhoff; void *reasm_data; int payload_len; u8 ecn; inet_frag_kill(&fq->q); ecn = ip_frag_ecn_table[fq->ecn]; if (unlikely(ecn == 0xff)) goto out_fail; reasm_data = inet_frag_reasm_prepare(&fq->q, skb, prev_tail); if (!reasm_data) goto out_oom; payload_len = ((skb->data - skb_network_header(skb)) - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + fq->q.len - sizeof(struct frag_hdr)); if (payload_len > IPV6_MAXPLEN) goto out_oversize; /* We have to remove fragment header from datagram and to relocate * header in order to calculate ICV correctly. */ nhoff = fq->nhoffset; skb_network_header(skb)[nhoff] = skb_transport_header(skb)[0]; memmove(skb->head + sizeof(struct frag_hdr), skb->head, (skb->data - skb->head) - sizeof(struct frag_hdr)); if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) skb->mac_header += sizeof(struct frag_hdr); skb->network_header += sizeof(struct frag_hdr); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); inet_frag_reasm_finish(&fq->q, skb, reasm_data, true); skb->dev = dev; ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = htons(payload_len); ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb), 0xff, ecn); IP6CB(skb)->nhoff = nhoff; IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED; IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size = fq->q.max_size; /* Yes, and fold redundant checksum back. 8) */ skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, skb_network_header(skb), skb_network_header_len(skb)); rcu_read_lock(); __IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_stats_get(dev, skb), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS); rcu_read_unlock(); fq->q.rb_fragments = RB_ROOT; fq->q.fragments_tail = NULL; fq->q.last_run_head = NULL; return 1; out_oversize: net_dbg_ratelimited("ip6_frag_reasm: payload len = %d\n", payload_len); goto out_fail; out_oom: net_dbg_ratelimited("ip6_frag_reasm: no memory for reassembly\n"); out_fail: rcu_read_lock(); __IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_stats_get(dev, skb), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS); rcu_read_unlock(); inet_frag_kill(&fq->q); return -1; } static int ipv6_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct frag_hdr *fhdr; struct frag_queue *fq; const struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev); u8 nexthdr; int iif; if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED) goto fail_hdr; __IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS); /* Jumbo payload inhibits frag. header */ if (hdr->payload_len == 0) goto fail_hdr; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct frag_hdr)))) goto fail_hdr; hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); fhdr = (struct frag_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb); if (!(fhdr->frag_off & htons(IP6_OFFSET | IP6_MF))) { /* It is not a fragmented frame */ skb->transport_header += sizeof(struct frag_hdr); __IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS); IP6CB(skb)->nhoff = (u8 *)fhdr - skb_network_header(skb); IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED; IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size = ntohs(hdr->payload_len) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); return 1; } /* RFC 8200, Section 4.5 Fragment Header: * If the first fragment does not include all headers through an * Upper-Layer header, then that fragment should be discarded and * an ICMP Parameter Problem, Code 3, message should be sent to * the source of the fragment, with the Pointer field set to zero. */ nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr; if (ipv6frag_thdr_truncated(skb, skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), &nexthdr)) { __IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get_safely(skb->dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_INCOMP, 0); return -1; } iif = skb->dev ? skb->dev->ifindex : 0; fq = fq_find(net, fhdr->identification, hdr, iif); if (fq) { u32 prob_offset = 0; int ret; spin_lock(&fq->q.lock); fq->iif = iif; ret = ip6_frag_queue(fq, skb, fhdr, IP6CB(skb)->nhoff, &prob_offset); spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock); inet_frag_put(&fq->q); if (prob_offset) { __IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get_safely(skb->dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); /* icmpv6_param_prob() calls kfree_skb(skb) */ icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, prob_offset); } return ret; } __IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS); kfree_skb(skb); return -1; fail_hdr: __IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get_safely(skb->dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, skb_network_header_len(skb)); return -1; } static const struct inet6_protocol frag_protocol = { .handler = ipv6_frag_rcv, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY, }; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static struct ctl_table ip6_frags_ns_ctl_table[] = { { .procname = "ip6frag_high_thresh", .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, }, { .procname = "ip6frag_low_thresh", .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, }, { .procname = "ip6frag_time", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { } }; /* secret interval has been deprecated */ static int ip6_frags_secret_interval_unused; static struct ctl_table ip6_frags_ctl_table[] = { { .procname = "ip6frag_secret_interval", .data = &ip6_frags_secret_interval_unused, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { } }; static int __net_init ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_register(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table *table; struct ctl_table_header *hdr; table = ip6_frags_ns_ctl_table; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) { table = kmemdup(table, sizeof(ip6_frags_ns_ctl_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (!table) goto err_alloc; } table[0].data = &net->ipv6.fqdir->high_thresh; table[0].extra1 = &net->ipv6.fqdir->low_thresh; table[1].data = &net->ipv6.fqdir->low_thresh; table[1].extra2 = &net->ipv6.fqdir->high_thresh; table[2].data = &net->ipv6.fqdir->timeout; hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv6", table); if (!hdr) goto err_reg; net->ipv6.sysctl.frags_hdr = hdr; return 0; err_reg: if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); err_alloc: return -ENOMEM; } static void __net_exit ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table *table; table = net->ipv6.sysctl.frags_hdr->ctl_table_arg; unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv6.sysctl.frags_hdr); if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); } static struct ctl_table_header *ip6_ctl_header; static int ip6_frags_sysctl_register(void) { ip6_ctl_header = register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv6", ip6_frags_ctl_table); return ip6_ctl_header == NULL ? -ENOMEM : 0; } static void ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister(void) { unregister_net_sysctl_table(ip6_ctl_header); } #else static int ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_register(struct net *net) { return 0; } static void ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(struct net *net) { } static int ip6_frags_sysctl_register(void) { return 0; } static void ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister(void) { } #endif static int __net_init ipv6_frags_init_net(struct net *net) { int res; res = fqdir_init(&net->ipv6.fqdir, &ip6_frags, net); if (res < 0) return res; net->ipv6.fqdir->high_thresh = IPV6_FRAG_HIGH_THRESH; net->ipv6.fqdir->low_thresh = IPV6_FRAG_LOW_THRESH; net->ipv6.fqdir->timeout = IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT; res = ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_register(net); if (res < 0) fqdir_exit(net->ipv6.fqdir); return res; } static void __net_exit ipv6_frags_pre_exit_net(struct net *net) { fqdir_pre_exit(net->ipv6.fqdir); } static void __net_exit ipv6_frags_exit_net(struct net *net) { ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(net); fqdir_exit(net->ipv6.fqdir); } static struct pernet_operations ip6_frags_ops = { .init = ipv6_frags_init_net, .pre_exit = ipv6_frags_pre_exit_net, .exit = ipv6_frags_exit_net, }; static const struct rhashtable_params ip6_rhash_params = { .head_offset = offsetof(struct inet_frag_queue, node), .hashfn = ip6frag_key_hashfn, .obj_hashfn = ip6frag_obj_hashfn, .obj_cmpfn = ip6frag_obj_cmpfn, .automatic_shrinking = true, }; int __init ipv6_frag_init(void) { int ret; ip6_frags.constructor = ip6frag_init; ip6_frags.destructor = NULL; ip6_frags.qsize = sizeof(struct frag_queue); ip6_frags.frag_expire = ip6_frag_expire; ip6_frags.frags_cache_name = ip6_frag_cache_name; ip6_frags.rhash_params = ip6_rhash_params; ret = inet_frags_init(&ip6_frags); if (ret) goto out; ret = inet6_add_protocol(&frag_protocol, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT); if (ret) goto err_protocol; ret = ip6_frags_sysctl_register(); if (ret) goto err_sysctl; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_frags_ops); if (ret) goto err_pernet; out: return ret; err_pernet: ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister(); err_sysctl: inet6_del_protocol(&frag_protocol, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT); err_protocol: inet_frags_fini(&ip6_frags); goto out; } void ipv6_frag_exit(void) { ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister(); unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_frags_ops); inet6_del_protocol(&frag_protocol, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT); inet_frags_fini(&ip6_frags); } |
| 89 200 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */ /* * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */ #ifndef IB_ADDR_H #define IB_ADDR_H #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/if_inet6.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h> #include <rdma/ib_pack.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> /** * struct rdma_dev_addr - Contains resolved RDMA hardware addresses * @src_dev_addr: Source MAC address. * @dst_dev_addr: Destination MAC address. * @broadcast: Broadcast address of the device. * @dev_type: The interface hardware type of the device. * @bound_dev_if: An optional device interface index. * @transport: The transport type used. * @net: Network namespace containing the bound_dev_if net_dev. * @sgid_attr: GID attribute to use for identified SGID */ struct rdma_dev_addr { unsigned char src_dev_addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; unsigned char dst_dev_addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; unsigned char broadcast[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; unsigned short dev_type; int bound_dev_if; enum rdma_transport_type transport; struct net *net; const struct ib_gid_attr *sgid_attr; enum rdma_network_type network; int hoplimit; }; /** * rdma_translate_ip - Translate a local IP address to an RDMA hardware * address. * * The dev_addr->net field must be initialized. */ int rdma_translate_ip(const struct sockaddr *addr, struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr); /** * rdma_resolve_ip - Resolve source and destination IP addresses to * RDMA hardware addresses. * @src_addr: An optional source address to use in the resolution. If a * source address is not provided, a usable address will be returned via * the callback. * @dst_addr: The destination address to resolve. * @addr: A reference to a data location that will receive the resolved * addresses. The data location must remain valid until the callback has * been invoked. The net field of the addr struct must be valid. * @timeout_ms: Amount of time to wait for the address resolution to complete. * @callback: Call invoked once address resolution has completed, timed out, * or been canceled. A status of 0 indicates success. * @resolve_by_gid_attr: Resolve the ip based on the GID attribute from * rdma_dev_addr. * @context: User-specified context associated with the call. */ int rdma_resolve_ip(struct sockaddr *src_addr, const struct sockaddr *dst_addr, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, unsigned long timeout_ms, void (*callback)(int status, struct sockaddr *src_addr, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, void *context), bool resolve_by_gid_attr, void *context); void rdma_addr_cancel(struct rdma_dev_addr *addr); int rdma_addr_size(const struct sockaddr *addr); int rdma_addr_size_in6(struct sockaddr_in6 *addr); int rdma_addr_size_kss(struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage *addr); static inline u16 ib_addr_get_pkey(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr) { return ((u16)dev_addr->broadcast[8] << 8) | (u16)dev_addr->broadcast[9]; } static inline void ib_addr_set_pkey(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, u16 pkey) { dev_addr->broadcast[8] = pkey >> 8; dev_addr->broadcast[9] = (unsigned char) pkey; } static inline void ib_addr_get_mgid(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, union ib_gid *gid) { memcpy(gid, dev_addr->broadcast + 4, sizeof *gid); } static inline int rdma_addr_gid_offset(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr) { return dev_addr->dev_type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND ? 4 : 0; } static inline u16 rdma_vlan_dev_vlan_id(const struct net_device *dev) { return is_vlan_dev(dev) ? vlan_dev_vlan_id(dev) : 0xffff; } static inline int rdma_ip2gid(struct sockaddr *addr, union ib_gid *gid) { switch (addr->sa_family) { case AF_INET: ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr, (struct in6_addr *)gid); break; case AF_INET6: *(struct in6_addr *)&gid->raw = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_addr; break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* Important - sockaddr should be a union of sockaddr_in and sockaddr_in6 */ static inline void rdma_gid2ip(struct sockaddr *out, const union ib_gid *gid) { if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped((struct in6_addr *)gid)) { struct sockaddr_in *out_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)out; memset(out_in, 0, sizeof(*out_in)); out_in->sin_family = AF_INET; memcpy(&out_in->sin_addr.s_addr, gid->raw + 12, 4); } else { struct sockaddr_in6 *out_in = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)out; memset(out_in, 0, sizeof(*out_in)); out_in->sin6_family = AF_INET6; memcpy(&out_in->sin6_addr.s6_addr, gid->raw, 16); } } /* * rdma_get/set_sgid/dgid() APIs are applicable to IB, and iWarp. * They are not applicable to RoCE. * RoCE GIDs are derived from the IP addresses. */ static inline void rdma_addr_get_sgid(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, union ib_gid *gid) { memcpy(gid, dev_addr->src_dev_addr + rdma_addr_gid_offset(dev_addr), sizeof(*gid)); } static inline void rdma_addr_set_sgid(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, union ib_gid *gid) { memcpy(dev_addr->src_dev_addr + rdma_addr_gid_offset(dev_addr), gid, sizeof *gid); } static inline void rdma_addr_get_dgid(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, union ib_gid *gid) { memcpy(gid, dev_addr->dst_dev_addr + rdma_addr_gid_offset(dev_addr), sizeof *gid); } static inline void rdma_addr_set_dgid(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, union ib_gid *gid) { memcpy(dev_addr->dst_dev_addr + rdma_addr_gid_offset(dev_addr), gid, sizeof *gid); } static inline enum ib_mtu iboe_get_mtu(int mtu) { /* * Reduce IB headers from effective IBoE MTU. */ mtu = mtu - (IB_GRH_BYTES + IB_UDP_BYTES + IB_BTH_BYTES + IB_EXT_XRC_BYTES + IB_EXT_ATOMICETH_BYTES + IB_ICRC_BYTES); if (mtu >= ib_mtu_enum_to_int(IB_MTU_4096)) return IB_MTU_4096; else if (mtu >= ib_mtu_enum_to_int(IB_MTU_2048)) return IB_MTU_2048; else if (mtu >= ib_mtu_enum_to_int(IB_MTU_1024)) return IB_MTU_1024; else if (mtu >= ib_mtu_enum_to_int(IB_MTU_512)) return IB_MTU_512; else if (mtu >= ib_mtu_enum_to_int(IB_MTU_256)) return IB_MTU_256; else return 0; } static inline int rdma_link_local_addr(struct in6_addr *addr) { if (addr->s6_addr32[0] == htonl(0xfe800000) && addr->s6_addr32[1] == 0) return 1; return 0; } static inline void rdma_get_ll_mac(struct in6_addr *addr, u8 *mac) { memcpy(mac, &addr->s6_addr[8], 3); memcpy(mac + 3, &addr->s6_addr[13], 3); mac[0] ^= 2; } static inline int rdma_is_multicast_addr(struct in6_addr *addr) { __be32 ipv4_addr; if (addr->s6_addr[0] == 0xff) return 1; ipv4_addr = addr->s6_addr32[3]; return (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(addr) && ipv4_is_multicast(ipv4_addr)); } static inline void rdma_get_mcast_mac(struct in6_addr *addr, u8 *mac) { int i; mac[0] = 0x33; mac[1] = 0x33; for (i = 2; i < 6; ++i) mac[i] = addr->s6_addr[i + 10]; } static inline u16 rdma_get_vlan_id(union ib_gid *dgid) { u16 vid; vid = dgid->raw[11] << 8 | dgid->raw[12]; return vid < 0x1000 ? vid : 0xffff; } static inline struct net_device *rdma_vlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev) { return is_vlan_dev(dev) ? vlan_dev_real_dev(dev) : NULL; } #endif /* IB_ADDR_H */ |
| 937 7 7 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Nicira, Inc. */ #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include "datapath.h" #include "vport-internal_dev.h" #include "vport-netdev.h" struct internal_dev { struct vport *vport; }; static struct vport_ops ovs_internal_vport_ops; static struct internal_dev *internal_dev_priv(struct net_device *netdev) { return netdev_priv(netdev); } /* Called with rcu_read_lock_bh. */ static netdev_tx_t internal_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev) { int len, err; /* store len value because skb can be freed inside ovs_vport_receive() */ len = skb->len; rcu_read_lock(); err = ovs_vport_receive(internal_dev_priv(netdev)->vport, skb, NULL); rcu_read_unlock(); if (likely(!err)) dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(netdev, 1, len); else netdev->stats.tx_errors++; return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static int internal_dev_open(struct net_device *netdev) { netif_start_queue(netdev); return 0; } static int internal_dev_stop(struct net_device *netdev) { netif_stop_queue(netdev); return 0; } static void internal_dev_getinfo(struct net_device *netdev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) { strlcpy(info->driver, "openvswitch", sizeof(info->driver)); } static const struct ethtool_ops internal_dev_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = internal_dev_getinfo, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, }; static void internal_dev_destructor(struct net_device *dev) { struct vport *vport = ovs_internal_dev_get_vport(dev); ovs_vport_free(vport); } static const struct net_device_ops internal_dev_netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = internal_dev_open, .ndo_stop = internal_dev_stop, .ndo_start_xmit = internal_dev_xmit, .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, .ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64, }; static struct rtnl_link_ops internal_dev_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "openvswitch", }; static void do_setup(struct net_device *netdev) { ether_setup(netdev); netdev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; netdev->netdev_ops = &internal_dev_netdev_ops; netdev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; netdev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE | IFF_OPENVSWITCH | IFF_NO_QUEUE; netdev->needs_free_netdev = true; netdev->priv_destructor = NULL; netdev->ethtool_ops = &internal_dev_ethtool_ops; netdev->rtnl_link_ops = &internal_dev_link_ops; netdev->features = NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL; netdev->vlan_features = netdev->features; netdev->hw_enc_features = netdev->features; netdev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX; netdev->hw_features = netdev->features & ~NETIF_F_LLTX; eth_hw_addr_random(netdev); } static struct vport *internal_dev_create(const struct vport_parms *parms) { struct vport *vport; struct internal_dev *internal_dev; struct net_device *dev; int err; vport = ovs_vport_alloc(0, &ovs_internal_vport_ops, parms); if (IS_ERR(vport)) { err = PTR_ERR(vport); goto error; } dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct internal_dev), parms->name, NET_NAME_USER, do_setup); vport->dev = dev; if (!vport->dev) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error_free_vport; } vport->dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats); if (!vport->dev->tstats) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error_free_netdev; } dev_net_set(vport->dev, ovs_dp_get_net(vport->dp)); internal_dev = internal_dev_priv(vport->dev); internal_dev->vport = vport; /* Restrict bridge port to current netns. */ if (vport->port_no == OVSP_LOCAL) vport->dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; rtnl_lock(); err = register_netdevice(vport->dev); if (err) goto error_unlock; vport->dev->priv_destructor = internal_dev_destructor; dev_set_promiscuity(vport->dev, 1); rtnl_unlock(); netif_start_queue(vport->dev); return vport; error_unlock: rtnl_unlock(); free_percpu(dev->tstats); error_free_netdev: free_netdev(dev); error_free_vport: ovs_vport_free(vport); error: return ERR_PTR(err); } static void internal_dev_destroy(struct vport *vport) { netif_stop_queue(vport->dev); rtnl_lock(); dev_set_promiscuity(vport->dev, -1); /* unregister_netdevice() waits for an RCU grace period. */ unregister_netdevice(vport->dev); free_percpu(vport->dev->tstats); rtnl_unlock(); } static netdev_tx_t internal_dev_recv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *netdev = skb->dev; if (unlikely(!(netdev->flags & IFF_UP))) { kfree_skb(skb); netdev->stats.rx_dropped++; return NETDEV_TX_OK; } skb_dst_drop(skb); nf_reset_ct(skb); secpath_reset(skb); skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, netdev); skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN); dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(netdev, skb->len); netif_rx(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static struct vport_ops ovs_internal_vport_ops = { .type = OVS_VPORT_TYPE_INTERNAL, .create = internal_dev_create, .destroy = internal_dev_destroy, .send = internal_dev_recv, }; int ovs_is_internal_dev(const struct net_device *netdev) { return netdev->netdev_ops == &internal_dev_netdev_ops; } struct vport *ovs_internal_dev_get_vport(struct net_device *netdev) { if (!ovs_is_internal_dev(netdev)) return NULL; return internal_dev_priv(netdev)->vport; } int ovs_internal_dev_rtnl_link_register(void) { int err; err = rtnl_link_register(&internal_dev_link_ops); if (err < 0) return err; err = ovs_vport_ops_register(&ovs_internal_vport_ops); if (err < 0) rtnl_link_unregister(&internal_dev_link_ops); return err; } void ovs_internal_dev_rtnl_link_unregister(void) { ovs_vport_ops_unregister(&ovs_internal_vport_ops); rtnl_link_unregister(&internal_dev_link_ops); } |
| 936 935 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB /* * Copyright (c) 2016 Mellanox Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2015 System Fabric Works, Inc. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <net/udp_tunnel.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <rdma/ib_addr.h> #include "rxe.h" #include "rxe_net.h" #include "rxe_loc.h" static struct rxe_recv_sockets recv_sockets; int rxe_mcast_add(struct rxe_dev *rxe, union ib_gid *mgid) { int err; unsigned char ll_addr[ETH_ALEN]; ipv6_eth_mc_map((struct in6_addr *)mgid->raw, ll_addr); err = dev_mc_add(rxe->ndev, ll_addr); return err; } int rxe_mcast_delete(struct rxe_dev *rxe, union ib_gid *mgid) { int err; unsigned char ll_addr[ETH_ALEN]; ipv6_eth_mc_map((struct in6_addr *)mgid->raw, ll_addr); err = dev_mc_del(rxe->ndev, ll_addr); return err; } static struct dst_entry *rxe_find_route4(struct net_device *ndev, struct in_addr *saddr, struct in_addr *daddr) { struct rtable *rt; struct flowi4 fl = { { 0 } }; memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl)); fl.flowi4_oif = ndev->ifindex; memcpy(&fl.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr)); memcpy(&fl.daddr, daddr, sizeof(*daddr)); fl.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; rt = ip_route_output_key(&init_net, &fl); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { pr_err_ratelimited("no route to %pI4\n", &daddr->s_addr); return NULL; } return &rt->dst; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static struct dst_entry *rxe_find_route6(struct net_device *ndev, struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr) { struct dst_entry *ndst; struct flowi6 fl6 = { { 0 } }; memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); fl6.flowi6_oif = ndev->ifindex; memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr)); memcpy(&fl6.daddr, daddr, sizeof(*daddr)); fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; ndst = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup_flow(sock_net(recv_sockets.sk6->sk), recv_sockets.sk6->sk, &fl6, NULL); if (IS_ERR(ndst)) { pr_err_ratelimited("no route to %pI6\n", daddr); return NULL; } if (unlikely(ndst->error)) { pr_err("no route to %pI6\n", daddr); goto put; } return ndst; put: dst_release(ndst); return NULL; } #else static struct dst_entry *rxe_find_route6(struct net_device *ndev, struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr) { return NULL; } #endif static struct dst_entry *rxe_find_route(struct net_device *ndev, struct rxe_qp *qp, struct rxe_av *av) { struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; if (qp_type(qp) == IB_QPT_RC) dst = sk_dst_get(qp->sk->sk); if (!dst || !dst_check(dst, qp->dst_cookie)) { if (dst) dst_release(dst); if (av->network_type == RXE_NETWORK_TYPE_IPV4) { struct in_addr *saddr; struct in_addr *daddr; saddr = &av->sgid_addr._sockaddr_in.sin_addr; daddr = &av->dgid_addr._sockaddr_in.sin_addr; dst = rxe_find_route4(ndev, saddr, daddr); } else if (av->network_type == RXE_NETWORK_TYPE_IPV6) { struct in6_addr *saddr6; struct in6_addr *daddr6; saddr6 = &av->sgid_addr._sockaddr_in6.sin6_addr; daddr6 = &av->dgid_addr._sockaddr_in6.sin6_addr; dst = rxe_find_route6(ndev, saddr6, daddr6); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (dst) qp->dst_cookie = rt6_get_cookie((struct rt6_info *)dst); #endif } if (dst && (qp_type(qp) == IB_QPT_RC)) { dst_hold(dst); sk_dst_set(qp->sk->sk, dst); } } return dst; } static int rxe_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct udphdr *udph; struct rxe_dev *rxe; struct net_device *ndev = skb->dev; struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt = SKB_TO_PKT(skb); /* takes a reference on rxe->ib_dev * drop when skb is freed */ rxe = rxe_get_dev_from_net(ndev); if (!rxe && is_vlan_dev(ndev)) rxe = rxe_get_dev_from_net(vlan_dev_real_dev(ndev)); if (!rxe) goto drop; if (skb_linearize(skb)) { pr_err("skb_linearize failed\n"); ib_device_put(&rxe->ib_dev); goto drop; } udph = udp_hdr(skb); pkt->rxe = rxe; pkt->port_num = 1; pkt->hdr = (u8 *)(udph + 1); pkt->mask = RXE_GRH_MASK; pkt->paylen = be16_to_cpu(udph->len) - sizeof(*udph); /* remove udp header */ skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); rxe_rcv(skb); return 0; drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static struct socket *rxe_setup_udp_tunnel(struct net *net, __be16 port, bool ipv6) { int err; struct socket *sock; struct udp_port_cfg udp_cfg = { }; struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tnl_cfg = { }; if (ipv6) { udp_cfg.family = AF_INET6; udp_cfg.ipv6_v6only = 1; } else { udp_cfg.family = AF_INET; } udp_cfg.local_udp_port = port; /* Create UDP socket */ err = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_cfg, &sock); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); tnl_cfg.encap_type = 1; tnl_cfg.encap_rcv = rxe_udp_encap_recv; /* Setup UDP tunnel */ setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, sock, &tnl_cfg); return sock; } static void rxe_release_udp_tunnel(struct socket *sk) { if (sk) udp_tunnel_sock_release(sk); } static void prepare_udp_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port) { struct udphdr *udph; __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph)); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); udph = udp_hdr(skb); udph->dest = dst_port; udph->source = src_port; udph->len = htons(skb->len); udph->check = 0; } static void prepare_ipv4_hdr(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __u8 proto, __u8 tos, __u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet) { struct iphdr *iph; skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet); skb_clear_hash(skb); skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst)); memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb))); skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)); skb_reset_network_header(skb); iph = ip_hdr(skb); iph->version = IPVERSION; iph->ihl = sizeof(struct iphdr) >> 2; iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len); iph->frag_off = df; iph->protocol = proto; iph->tos = tos; iph->daddr = daddr; iph->saddr = saddr; iph->ttl = ttl; __ip_select_ident(dev_net(dst->dev), iph, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs ?: 1); } static void prepare_ipv6_hdr(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr, __u8 proto, __u8 prio, __u8 ttl) { struct ipv6hdr *ip6h; memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt)); IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED | IPSKB_REROUTED); skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst)); __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ip6h)); skb_reset_network_header(skb); ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); ip6_flow_hdr(ip6h, prio, htonl(0)); ip6h->payload_len = htons(skb->len); ip6h->nexthdr = proto; ip6h->hop_limit = ttl; ip6h->daddr = *daddr; ip6h->saddr = *saddr; ip6h->payload_len = htons(skb->len - sizeof(*ip6h)); } static int prepare4(struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rxe_qp *qp = pkt->qp; struct dst_entry *dst; bool xnet = false; __be16 df = htons(IP_DF); struct rxe_av *av = rxe_get_av(pkt); struct in_addr *saddr = &av->sgid_addr._sockaddr_in.sin_addr; struct in_addr *daddr = &av->dgid_addr._sockaddr_in.sin_addr; dst = rxe_find_route(skb->dev, qp, av); if (!dst) { pr_err("Host not reachable\n"); return -EHOSTUNREACH; } prepare_udp_hdr(skb, cpu_to_be16(qp->src_port), cpu_to_be16(ROCE_V2_UDP_DPORT)); prepare_ipv4_hdr(dst, skb, saddr->s_addr, daddr->s_addr, IPPROTO_UDP, av->grh.traffic_class, av->grh.hop_limit, df, xnet); dst_release(dst); return 0; } static int prepare6(struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rxe_qp *qp = pkt->qp; struct dst_entry *dst; struct rxe_av *av = rxe_get_av(pkt); struct in6_addr *saddr = &av->sgid_addr._sockaddr_in6.sin6_addr; struct in6_addr *daddr = &av->dgid_addr._sockaddr_in6.sin6_addr; dst = rxe_find_route(skb->dev, qp, av); if (!dst) { pr_err("Host not reachable\n"); return -EHOSTUNREACH; } prepare_udp_hdr(skb, cpu_to_be16(qp->src_port), cpu_to_be16(ROCE_V2_UDP_DPORT)); prepare_ipv6_hdr(dst, skb, saddr, daddr, IPPROTO_UDP, av->grh.traffic_class, av->grh.hop_limit); dst_release(dst); return 0; } int rxe_prepare(struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err = 0; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) err = prepare4(pkt, skb); else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) err = prepare6(pkt, skb); if (ether_addr_equal(skb->dev->dev_addr, rxe_get_av(pkt)->dmac)) pkt->mask |= RXE_LOOPBACK_MASK; return err; } static void rxe_skb_tx_dtor(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sock *sk = skb->sk; struct rxe_qp *qp = sk->sk_user_data; int skb_out = atomic_dec_return(&qp->skb_out); if (unlikely(qp->need_req_skb && skb_out < RXE_INFLIGHT_SKBS_PER_QP_LOW)) rxe_run_task(&qp->req.task, 1); rxe_drop_ref(qp); } static int rxe_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt) { int err; skb->destructor = rxe_skb_tx_dtor; skb->sk = pkt->qp->sk->sk; rxe_add_ref(pkt->qp); atomic_inc(&pkt->qp->skb_out); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { err = ip_local_out(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb); } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { err = ip6_local_out(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb); } else { pr_err("Unknown layer 3 protocol: %d\n", skb->protocol); atomic_dec(&pkt->qp->skb_out); rxe_drop_ref(pkt->qp); kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(err))) { pr_debug("error sending packet: %d\n", err); return -EAGAIN; } return 0; } /* fix up a send packet to match the packets * received from UDP before looping them back */ static int rxe_loopback(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt) { memcpy(SKB_TO_PKT(skb), pkt, sizeof(*pkt)); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)); else skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); if (WARN_ON(!ib_device_try_get(&pkt->rxe->ib_dev))) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EIO; } /* remove udp header */ skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); rxe_rcv(skb); return 0; } int rxe_xmit_packet(struct rxe_qp *qp, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; int is_request = pkt->mask & RXE_REQ_MASK; struct rxe_dev *rxe = to_rdev(qp->ibqp.device); if ((is_request && (qp->req.state != QP_STATE_READY)) || (!is_request && (qp->resp.state != QP_STATE_READY))) { pr_info("Packet dropped. QP is not in ready state\n"); goto drop; } rxe_icrc_generate(skb, pkt); if (pkt->mask & RXE_LOOPBACK_MASK) err = rxe_loopback(skb, pkt); else err = rxe_send(skb, pkt); if (err) { rxe->xmit_errors++; rxe_counter_inc(rxe, RXE_CNT_SEND_ERR); return err; } if ((qp_type(qp) != IB_QPT_RC) && (pkt->mask & RXE_END_MASK)) { pkt->wqe->state = wqe_state_done; rxe_run_task(&qp->comp.task, 1); } rxe_counter_inc(rxe, RXE_CNT_SENT_PKTS); goto done; drop: kfree_skb(skb); err = 0; done: return err; } struct sk_buff *rxe_init_packet(struct rxe_dev *rxe, struct rxe_av *av, int paylen, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt) { unsigned int hdr_len; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct net_device *ndev; const struct ib_gid_attr *attr; const int port_num = 1; attr = rdma_get_gid_attr(&rxe->ib_dev, port_num, av->grh.sgid_index); if (IS_ERR(attr)) return NULL; if (av->network_type == RXE_NETWORK_TYPE_IPV4) hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr); else hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); rcu_read_lock(); ndev = rdma_read_gid_attr_ndev_rcu(attr); if (IS_ERR(ndev)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } skb = alloc_skb(paylen + hdr_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(ndev), GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } skb_reserve(skb, hdr_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(ndev)); /* FIXME: hold reference to this netdev until life of this skb. */ skb->dev = ndev; rcu_read_unlock(); if (av->network_type == RXE_NETWORK_TYPE_IPV4) skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); else skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); pkt->rxe = rxe; pkt->port_num = port_num; pkt->hdr = skb_put(skb, paylen); pkt->mask |= RXE_GRH_MASK; out: rdma_put_gid_attr(attr); return skb; } /* * this is required by rxe_cfg to match rxe devices in * /sys/class/infiniband up with their underlying ethernet devices */ const char *rxe_parent_name(struct rxe_dev *rxe, unsigned int port_num) { return rxe->ndev->name; } int rxe_net_add(const char *ibdev_name, struct net_device *ndev) { int err; struct rxe_dev *rxe = NULL; rxe = ib_alloc_device(rxe_dev, ib_dev); if (!rxe) return -ENOMEM; rxe->ndev = ndev; err = rxe_add(rxe, ndev->mtu, ibdev_name); if (err) { ib_dealloc_device(&rxe->ib_dev); return err; } return 0; } static void rxe_port_event(struct rxe_dev *rxe, enum ib_event_type event) { struct ib_event ev; ev.device = &rxe->ib_dev; ev.element.port_num = 1; ev.event = event; ib_dispatch_event(&ev); } /* Caller must hold net_info_lock */ void rxe_port_up(struct rxe_dev *rxe) { struct rxe_port *port; port = &rxe->port; port->attr.state = IB_PORT_ACTIVE; rxe_port_event(rxe, IB_EVENT_PORT_ACTIVE); dev_info(&rxe->ib_dev.dev, "set active\n"); } /* Caller must hold net_info_lock */ void rxe_port_down(struct rxe_dev *rxe) { struct rxe_port *port; port = &rxe->port; port->attr.state = IB_PORT_DOWN; rxe_port_event(rxe, IB_EVENT_PORT_ERR); rxe_counter_inc(rxe, RXE_CNT_LINK_DOWNED); dev_info(&rxe->ib_dev.dev, "set down\n"); } void rxe_set_port_state(struct rxe_dev *rxe) { if (netif_running(rxe->ndev) && netif_carrier_ok(rxe->ndev)) rxe_port_up(rxe); else rxe_port_down(rxe); } static int rxe_notify(struct notifier_block *not_blk, unsigned long event, void *arg) { struct net_device *ndev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(arg); struct rxe_dev *rxe = rxe_get_dev_from_net(ndev); if (!rxe) return NOTIFY_OK; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: ib_unregister_device_queued(&rxe->ib_dev); break; case NETDEV_UP: rxe_port_up(rxe); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: rxe_port_down(rxe); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: pr_info("%s changed mtu to %d\n", ndev->name, ndev->mtu); rxe_set_mtu(rxe, ndev->mtu); break; case NETDEV_CHANGE: rxe_set_port_state(rxe); break; case NETDEV_REBOOT: case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN: case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: default: pr_info("ignoring netdev event = %ld for %s\n", event, ndev->name); break; } ib_device_put(&rxe->ib_dev); return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block rxe_net_notifier = { .notifier_call = rxe_notify, }; static int rxe_net_ipv4_init(void) { recv_sockets.sk4 = rxe_setup_udp_tunnel(&init_net, htons(ROCE_V2_UDP_DPORT), false); if (IS_ERR(recv_sockets.sk4)) { recv_sockets.sk4 = NULL; pr_err("Failed to create IPv4 UDP tunnel\n"); return -1; } return 0; } static int rxe_net_ipv6_init(void) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) recv_sockets.sk6 = rxe_setup_udp_tunnel(&init_net, htons(ROCE_V2_UDP_DPORT), true); if (PTR_ERR(recv_sockets.sk6) == -EAFNOSUPPORT) { recv_sockets.sk6 = NULL; pr_warn("IPv6 is not supported, can not create a UDPv6 socket\n"); return 0; } if (IS_ERR(recv_sockets.sk6)) { recv_sockets.sk6 = NULL; pr_err("Failed to create IPv6 UDP tunnel\n"); return -1; } #endif return 0; } void rxe_net_exit(void) { rxe_release_udp_tunnel(recv_sockets.sk6); rxe_release_udp_tunnel(recv_sockets.sk4); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&rxe_net_notifier); } int rxe_net_init(void) { int err; recv_sockets.sk6 = NULL; err = rxe_net_ipv4_init(); if (err) return err; err = rxe_net_ipv6_init(); if (err) goto err_out; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&rxe_net_notifier); if (err) { pr_err("Failed to register netdev notifier\n"); goto err_out; } return 0; err_out: rxe_net_exit(); return err; } |
| 520 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Prevent the compiler from merging or refetching reads or writes. The * compiler is also forbidden from reordering successive instances of * READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE, but only when the compiler is aware of some * particular ordering. One way to make the compiler aware of ordering is to * put the two invocations of READ_ONCE or WRITE_ONCE in different C * statements. * * These two macros will also work on aggregate data types like structs or * unions. * * Their two major use cases are: (1) Mediating communication between * process-level code and irq/NMI handlers, all running on the same CPU, * and (2) Ensuring that the compiler does not fold, spindle, or otherwise * mutilate accesses that either do not require ordering or that interact * with an explicit memory barrier or atomic instruction that provides the * required ordering. */ #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_RWONCE_H #define __ASM_GENERIC_RWONCE_H #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/compiler_types.h> #include <linux/kasan-checks.h> #include <linux/kcsan-checks.h> /* * Yes, this permits 64-bit accesses on 32-bit architectures. These will * actually be atomic in some cases (namely Armv7 + LPAE), but for others we * rely on the access being split into 2x32-bit accesses for a 32-bit quantity * (e.g. a virtual address) and a strong prevailing wind. */ #define compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(t) \ compiletime_assert(__native_word(t) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long long), \ "Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE().") /* * Use __READ_ONCE() instead of READ_ONCE() if you do not require any * atomicity. Note that this may result in tears! */ #ifndef __READ_ONCE #define __READ_ONCE(x) (*(const volatile __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) *)&(x)) #endif #define READ_ONCE(x) \ ({ \ compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x); \ __READ_ONCE(x); \ }) #define __WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \ do { \ *(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x) = (val); \ } while (0) #define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \ do { \ compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x); \ __WRITE_ONCE(x, val); \ } while (0) static __no_sanitize_or_inline unsigned long __read_once_word_nocheck(const void *addr) { return __READ_ONCE(*(unsigned long *)addr); } /* * Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() instead of READ_ONCE() if you need to load a * word from memory atomically but without telling KASAN/KCSAN. This is * usually used by unwinding code when walking the stack of a running process. */ #define READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(x) \ ({ \ compiletime_assert(sizeof(x) == sizeof(unsigned long), \ "Unsupported access size for READ_ONCE_NOCHECK()."); \ (typeof(x))__read_once_word_nocheck(&(x)); \ }) static __no_kasan_or_inline unsigned long read_word_at_a_time(const void *addr) { kasan_check_read(addr, 1); return *(unsigned long *)addr; } #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_RWONCE_H */ |
| 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include "netlink.h" #include "common.h" struct coalesce_req_info { struct ethnl_req_info base; }; struct coalesce_reply_data { struct ethnl_reply_data base; struct ethtool_coalesce coalesce; struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce kernel_coalesce; u32 supported_params; }; #define COALESCE_REPDATA(__reply_base) \ container_of(__reply_base, struct coalesce_reply_data, base) #define __SUPPORTED_OFFSET ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS static u32 attr_to_mask(unsigned int attr_type) { return BIT(attr_type - __SUPPORTED_OFFSET); } /* build time check that indices in ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params * match corresponding attribute types with an offset */ #define __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(x) \ static_assert((ETHTOOL_ ## x) == \ BIT((ETHTOOL_A_ ## x) - __SUPPORTED_OFFSET)) __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_RX_USECS); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_TX_USECS); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH); __CHECK_SUPPORTED_OFFSET(COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL); const struct nla_policy ethnl_coalesce_get_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), }; static int coalesce_prepare_data(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base, struct genl_info *info) { struct coalesce_reply_data *data = COALESCE_REPDATA(reply_base); struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info ? info->extack : NULL; struct net_device *dev = reply_base->dev; int ret; if (!dev->ethtool_ops->get_coalesce) return -EOPNOTSUPP; data->supported_params = dev->ethtool_ops->supported_coalesce_params; ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = dev->ethtool_ops->get_coalesce(dev, &data->coalesce, &data->kernel_coalesce, extack); ethnl_ops_complete(dev); return ret; } static int coalesce_reply_size(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RX_USECS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RX_MAX_FRAMES */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RX_USECS_IRQ */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _TX_USECS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _TX_MAX_FRAMES */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _TX_USECS_IRQ */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _STATS_BLOCK_USECS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* _USE_ADAPTIVE_RX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* _USE_ADAPTIVE_TX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _PKT_RATE_LOW */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RX_USECS_LOW */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _TX_USECS_LOW */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _PKT_RATE_HIGH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RX_USECS_HIGH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _TX_USECS_HIGH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* _USE_CQE_MODE_TX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); /* _USE_CQE_MODE_RX */ } static bool coalesce_put_u32(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 attr_type, u32 val, u32 supported_params) { if (!val && !(supported_params & attr_to_mask(attr_type))) return false; return nla_put_u32(skb, attr_type, val); } static bool coalesce_put_bool(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 attr_type, u32 val, u32 supported_params) { if (!val && !(supported_params & attr_to_mask(attr_type))) return false; return nla_put_u8(skb, attr_type, !!val); } static int coalesce_fill_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { const struct coalesce_reply_data *data = COALESCE_REPDATA(reply_base); const struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kcoal = &data->kernel_coalesce; const struct ethtool_coalesce *coal = &data->coalesce; u32 supported = data->supported_params; if (coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS, coal->rx_coalesce_usecs, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES, coal->rx_max_coalesced_frames, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ, coal->rx_coalesce_usecs_irq, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ, coal->rx_max_coalesced_frames_irq, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS, coal->tx_coalesce_usecs, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES, coal->tx_max_coalesced_frames, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ, coal->tx_coalesce_usecs_irq, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ, coal->tx_max_coalesced_frames_irq, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS, coal->stats_block_coalesce_usecs, supported) || coalesce_put_bool(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX, coal->use_adaptive_rx_coalesce, supported) || coalesce_put_bool(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX, coal->use_adaptive_tx_coalesce, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW, coal->pkt_rate_low, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW, coal->rx_coalesce_usecs_low, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW, coal->rx_max_coalesced_frames_low, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW, coal->tx_coalesce_usecs_low, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW, coal->tx_max_coalesced_frames_low, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH, coal->pkt_rate_high, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH, coal->rx_coalesce_usecs_high, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH, coal->rx_max_coalesced_frames_high, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH, coal->tx_coalesce_usecs_high, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH, coal->tx_max_coalesced_frames_high, supported) || coalesce_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL, coal->rate_sample_interval, supported) || coalesce_put_bool(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_MODE_TX, kcoal->use_cqe_mode_tx, supported) || coalesce_put_bool(skb, ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_MODE_RX, kcoal->use_cqe_mode_rx, supported)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } const struct ethnl_request_ops ethnl_coalesce_request_ops = { .request_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET, .reply_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET_REPLY, .hdr_attr = ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER, .req_info_size = sizeof(struct coalesce_req_info), .reply_data_size = sizeof(struct coalesce_reply_data), .prepare_data = coalesce_prepare_data, .reply_size = coalesce_reply_size, .fill_reply = coalesce_fill_reply, }; /* COALESCE_SET */ const struct nla_policy ethnl_coalesce_set_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_MODE_TX] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1), [ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_MODE_RX] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1), }; int ethnl_set_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce kernel_coalesce = {}; struct ethtool_coalesce coalesce = {}; struct ethnl_req_info req_info = {}; struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs; const struct ethtool_ops *ops; struct net_device *dev; u32 supported_params; bool mod = false; int ret; u16 a; ret = ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(&req_info, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER], genl_info_net(info), info->extack, true); if (ret < 0) return ret; dev = req_info.dev; ops = dev->ethtool_ops; ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!ops->get_coalesce || !ops->set_coalesce) goto out_dev; /* make sure that only supported parameters are present */ supported_params = ops->supported_coalesce_params; for (a = ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS; a < __ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_CNT; a++) if (tb[a] && !(supported_params & attr_to_mask(a))) { ret = -EINVAL; NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[a], "cannot modify an unsupported parameter"); goto out_dev; } rtnl_lock(); ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev); if (ret < 0) goto out_rtnl; ret = ops->get_coalesce(dev, &coalesce, &kernel_coalesce, info->extack); if (ret < 0) goto out_ops; ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.rx_coalesce_usecs, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.rx_max_coalesced_frames, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.rx_coalesce_usecs_irq, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.rx_max_coalesced_frames_irq, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.tx_coalesce_usecs, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.tx_max_coalesced_frames, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.tx_coalesce_usecs_irq, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.tx_max_coalesced_frames_irq, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.stats_block_coalesce_usecs, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS], &mod); ethnl_update_bool32(&coalesce.use_adaptive_rx_coalesce, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX], &mod); ethnl_update_bool32(&coalesce.use_adaptive_tx_coalesce, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.pkt_rate_low, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.rx_coalesce_usecs_low, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.rx_max_coalesced_frames_low, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.tx_coalesce_usecs_low, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.tx_max_coalesced_frames_low, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.pkt_rate_high, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.rx_coalesce_usecs_high, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.rx_max_coalesced_frames_high, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.tx_coalesce_usecs_high, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.tx_max_coalesced_frames_high, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&coalesce.rate_sample_interval, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL], &mod); ethnl_update_u8(&kernel_coalesce.use_cqe_mode_tx, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_MODE_TX], &mod); ethnl_update_u8(&kernel_coalesce.use_cqe_mode_rx, tb[ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_MODE_RX], &mod); ret = 0; if (!mod) goto out_ops; ret = dev->ethtool_ops->set_coalesce(dev, &coalesce, &kernel_coalesce, info->extack); if (ret < 0) goto out_ops; ethtool_notify(dev, ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_NTF, NULL); out_ops: ethnl_ops_complete(dev); out_rtnl: rtnl_unlock(); out_dev: dev_put(dev); return ret; } |
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2642 2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 2675 2676 2677 2678 2679 2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685 2686 2687 2688 2689 2690 2691 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697 2698 2699 2700 2701 2702 2703 2704 2705 2706 2707 2708 2709 2710 2711 2712 2713 2714 2715 2716 2717 2718 2719 2720 2721 2722 2723 2724 2725 2726 2727 2728 2729 2730 2731 2732 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737 2738 2739 2740 2741 2742 2743 2744 2745 2746 2747 2748 2749 2750 2751 2752 2753 2754 2755 2756 2757 2758 2759 2760 2761 2762 2763 2764 2765 2766 2767 2768 2769 2770 2771 2772 2773 2774 2775 2776 2777 2778 2779 2780 2781 2782 2783 2784 2785 2786 2787 2788 2789 2790 2791 2792 2793 2794 2795 2796 2797 2798 2799 2800 2801 2802 2803 2804 2805 2806 2807 2808 2809 2810 2811 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * NET3 IP device support routines. * * Derived from the IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19 * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> * * Additional Authors: * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> * Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * * Changes: * Alexey Kuznetsov: pa_* fields are replaced with ifaddr * lists. * Cyrus Durgin: updated for kmod * Matthias Andree: in devinet_ioctl, compare label and * address (4.4BSD alias style support), * fall back to comparing just the label * if no match found. */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/if_addr.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL #include <linux/sysctl.h> #endif #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/netconf.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #define IPV6ONLY_FLAGS \ (IFA_F_NODAD | IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC | IFA_F_DADFAILED | \ IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS | IFA_F_TENTATIVE | \ IFA_F_MANAGETEMPADDR | IFA_F_STABLE_PRIVACY) static struct ipv4_devconf ipv4_devconf = { .data = { [IPV4_DEVCONF_ACCEPT_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1, [IPV4_DEVCONF_SEND_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1, [IPV4_DEVCONF_SECURE_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1, [IPV4_DEVCONF_SHARED_MEDIA - 1] = 1, [IPV4_DEVCONF_IGMPV2_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL - 1] = 10000 /*ms*/, [IPV4_DEVCONF_IGMPV3_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL - 1] = 1000 /*ms*/, }, }; static struct ipv4_devconf ipv4_devconf_dflt = { .data = { [IPV4_DEVCONF_ACCEPT_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1, [IPV4_DEVCONF_SEND_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1, [IPV4_DEVCONF_SECURE_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1, [IPV4_DEVCONF_SHARED_MEDIA - 1] = 1, [IPV4_DEVCONF_ACCEPT_SOURCE_ROUTE - 1] = 1, [IPV4_DEVCONF_IGMPV2_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL - 1] = 10000 /*ms*/, [IPV4_DEVCONF_IGMPV3_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL - 1] = 1000 /*ms*/, }, }; #define IPV4_DEVCONF_DFLT(net, attr) \ IPV4_DEVCONF((*net->ipv4.devconf_dflt), attr) static const struct nla_policy ifa_ipv4_policy[IFA_MAX+1] = { [IFA_LOCAL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFA_ADDRESS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFA_BROADCAST] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFA_LABEL] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1 }, [IFA_CACHEINFO] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifa_cacheinfo) }, [IFA_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFA_RT_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFA_TARGET_NETNSID] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, }; struct inet_fill_args { u32 portid; u32 seq; int event; unsigned int flags; int netnsid; int ifindex; }; #define IN4_ADDR_HSIZE_SHIFT 8 #define IN4_ADDR_HSIZE (1U << IN4_ADDR_HSIZE_SHIFT) static struct hlist_head inet_addr_lst[IN4_ADDR_HSIZE]; static u32 inet_addr_hash(const struct net *net, __be32 addr) { u32 val = (__force u32) addr ^ net_hash_mix(net); return hash_32(val, IN4_ADDR_HSIZE_SHIFT); } static void inet_hash_insert(struct net *net, struct in_ifaddr *ifa) { u32 hash = inet_addr_hash(net, ifa->ifa_local); ASSERT_RTNL(); hlist_add_head_rcu(&ifa->hash, &inet_addr_lst[hash]); } static void inet_hash_remove(struct in_ifaddr *ifa) { ASSERT_RTNL(); hlist_del_init_rcu(&ifa->hash); } /** * __ip_dev_find - find the first device with a given source address. * @net: the net namespace * @addr: the source address * @devref: if true, take a reference on the found device * * If a caller uses devref=false, it should be protected by RCU, or RTNL */ struct net_device *__ip_dev_find(struct net *net, __be32 addr, bool devref) { struct net_device *result = NULL; struct in_ifaddr *ifa; rcu_read_lock(); ifa = inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, addr); if (!ifa) { struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = addr }; struct fib_result res = { 0 }; struct fib_table *local; /* Fallback to FIB local table so that communication * over loopback subnets work. */ local = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL); if (local && !fib_table_lookup(local, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF) && res.type == RTN_LOCAL) result = FIB_RES_DEV(res); } else { result = ifa->ifa_dev->dev; } if (result && devref) dev_hold(result); rcu_read_unlock(); return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_dev_find); /* called under RCU lock */ struct in_ifaddr *inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(struct net *net, __be32 addr) { u32 hash = inet_addr_hash(net, addr); struct in_ifaddr *ifa; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ifa, &inet_addr_lst[hash], hash) if (ifa->ifa_local == addr && net_eq(dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev), net)) return ifa; return NULL; } static void rtmsg_ifa(int event, struct in_ifaddr *, struct nlmsghdr *, u32); static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(inetaddr_chain); static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(inetaddr_validator_chain); static void inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev, struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap, int destroy); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int devinet_sysctl_register(struct in_device *idev); static void devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct in_device *idev); #else static int devinet_sysctl_register(struct in_device *idev) { return 0; } static void devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct in_device *idev) { } #endif /* Locks all the inet devices. */ static struct in_ifaddr *inet_alloc_ifa(void) { return kzalloc(sizeof(struct in_ifaddr), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); } static void inet_rcu_free_ifa(struct rcu_head *head) { struct in_ifaddr *ifa = container_of(head, struct in_ifaddr, rcu_head); if (ifa->ifa_dev) in_dev_put(ifa->ifa_dev); kfree(ifa); } static void inet_free_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa) { call_rcu(&ifa->rcu_head, inet_rcu_free_ifa); } void in_dev_finish_destroy(struct in_device *idev) { struct net_device *dev = idev->dev; WARN_ON(idev->ifa_list); WARN_ON(idev->mc_list); kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(idev->mc_hash, 1)); #ifdef NET_REFCNT_DEBUG pr_debug("%s: %p=%s\n", __func__, idev, dev ? dev->name : "NIL"); #endif dev_put(dev); if (!idev->dead) pr_err("Freeing alive in_device %p\n", idev); else kfree(idev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_dev_finish_destroy); static struct in_device *inetdev_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct in_device *in_dev; int err = -ENOMEM; ASSERT_RTNL(); in_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*in_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!in_dev) goto out; memcpy(&in_dev->cnf, dev_net(dev)->ipv4.devconf_dflt, sizeof(in_dev->cnf)); in_dev->cnf.sysctl = NULL; in_dev->dev = dev; in_dev->arp_parms = neigh_parms_alloc(dev, &arp_tbl); if (!in_dev->arp_parms) goto out_kfree; if (IPV4_DEVCONF(in_dev->cnf, FORWARDING)) dev_disable_lro(dev); /* Reference in_dev->dev */ dev_hold(dev); /* Account for reference dev->ip_ptr (below) */ refcount_set(&in_dev->refcnt, 1); if (dev != blackhole_netdev) { err = devinet_sysctl_register(in_dev); if (err) { in_dev->dead = 1; neigh_parms_release(&arp_tbl, in_dev->arp_parms); in_dev_put(in_dev); in_dev = NULL; goto out; } ip_mc_init_dev(in_dev); if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) ip_mc_up(in_dev); } /* we can receive as soon as ip_ptr is set -- do this last */ rcu_assign_pointer(dev->ip_ptr, in_dev); out: return in_dev ?: ERR_PTR(err); out_kfree: kfree(in_dev); in_dev = NULL; goto out; } static void in_dev_rcu_put(struct rcu_head *head) { struct in_device *idev = container_of(head, struct in_device, rcu_head); in_dev_put(idev); } static void inetdev_destroy(struct in_device *in_dev) { struct net_device *dev; struct in_ifaddr *ifa; ASSERT_RTNL(); dev = in_dev->dev; in_dev->dead = 1; ip_mc_destroy_dev(in_dev); while ((ifa = rtnl_dereference(in_dev->ifa_list)) != NULL) { inet_del_ifa(in_dev, &in_dev->ifa_list, 0); inet_free_ifa(ifa); } RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->ip_ptr, NULL); devinet_sysctl_unregister(in_dev); neigh_parms_release(&arp_tbl, in_dev->arp_parms); arp_ifdown(dev); call_rcu(&in_dev->rcu_head, in_dev_rcu_put); } static int __init inet_blackhole_dev_init(void) { int err = 0; rtnl_lock(); if (!inetdev_init(blackhole_netdev)) err = -ENOMEM; rtnl_unlock(); return err; } late_initcall(inet_blackhole_dev_init); int inet_addr_onlink(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 a, __be32 b) { const struct in_ifaddr *ifa; rcu_read_lock(); in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) { if (inet_ifa_match(a, ifa)) { if (!b || inet_ifa_match(b, ifa)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return 1; } } } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } static void __inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev, struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap, int destroy, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u32 portid) { struct in_ifaddr *promote = NULL; struct in_ifaddr *ifa, *ifa1; struct in_ifaddr __rcu **last_prim; struct in_ifaddr *prev_prom = NULL; int do_promote = IN_DEV_PROMOTE_SECONDARIES(in_dev); ASSERT_RTNL(); ifa1 = rtnl_dereference(*ifap); last_prim = ifap; if (in_dev->dead) goto no_promotions; /* 1. Deleting primary ifaddr forces deletion all secondaries * unless alias promotion is set **/ if (!(ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)) { struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap1 = &ifa1->ifa_next; while ((ifa = rtnl_dereference(*ifap1)) != NULL) { if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) && ifa1->ifa_scope <= ifa->ifa_scope) last_prim = &ifa->ifa_next; if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) || ifa1->ifa_mask != ifa->ifa_mask || !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa)) { ifap1 = &ifa->ifa_next; prev_prom = ifa; continue; } if (!do_promote) { inet_hash_remove(ifa); *ifap1 = ifa->ifa_next; rtmsg_ifa(RTM_DELADDR, ifa, nlh, portid); blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, ifa); inet_free_ifa(ifa); } else { promote = ifa; break; } } } /* On promotion all secondaries from subnet are changing * the primary IP, we must remove all their routes silently * and later to add them back with new prefsrc. Do this * while all addresses are on the device list. */ for (ifa = promote; ifa; ifa = rtnl_dereference(ifa->ifa_next)) { if (ifa1->ifa_mask == ifa->ifa_mask && inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa)) fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, ifa1); } no_promotions: /* 2. Unlink it */ *ifap = ifa1->ifa_next; inet_hash_remove(ifa1); /* 3. Announce address deletion */ /* Send message first, then call notifier. At first sight, FIB update triggered by notifier will refer to already deleted ifaddr, that could confuse netlink listeners. It is not true: look, gated sees that route deleted and if it still thinks that ifaddr is valid, it will try to restore deleted routes... Grr. So that, this order is correct. */ rtmsg_ifa(RTM_DELADDR, ifa1, nlh, portid); blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, ifa1); if (promote) { struct in_ifaddr *next_sec; next_sec = rtnl_dereference(promote->ifa_next); if (prev_prom) { struct in_ifaddr *last_sec; rcu_assign_pointer(prev_prom->ifa_next, next_sec); last_sec = rtnl_dereference(*last_prim); rcu_assign_pointer(promote->ifa_next, last_sec); rcu_assign_pointer(*last_prim, promote); } promote->ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY; rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, promote, nlh, portid); blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_UP, promote); for (ifa = next_sec; ifa; ifa = rtnl_dereference(ifa->ifa_next)) { if (ifa1->ifa_mask != ifa->ifa_mask || !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa)) continue; fib_add_ifaddr(ifa); } } if (destroy) inet_free_ifa(ifa1); } static void inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev, struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap, int destroy) { __inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, destroy, NULL, 0); } static void check_lifetime(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(check_lifetime_work, check_lifetime); static int __inet_insert_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u32 portid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct in_ifaddr __rcu **last_primary, **ifap; struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev; struct in_validator_info ivi; struct in_ifaddr *ifa1; int ret; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!ifa->ifa_local) { inet_free_ifa(ifa); return 0; } ifa->ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY; last_primary = &in_dev->ifa_list; /* Don't set IPv6 only flags to IPv4 addresses */ ifa->ifa_flags &= ~IPV6ONLY_FLAGS; ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list; ifa1 = rtnl_dereference(*ifap); while (ifa1) { if (!(ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) && ifa->ifa_scope <= ifa1->ifa_scope) last_primary = &ifa1->ifa_next; if (ifa1->ifa_mask == ifa->ifa_mask && inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa)) { if (ifa1->ifa_local == ifa->ifa_local) { inet_free_ifa(ifa); return -EEXIST; } if (ifa1->ifa_scope != ifa->ifa_scope) { inet_free_ifa(ifa); return -EINVAL; } ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_F_SECONDARY; } ifap = &ifa1->ifa_next; ifa1 = rtnl_dereference(*ifap); } /* Allow any devices that wish to register ifaddr validtors to weigh * in now, before changes are committed. The rntl lock is serializing * access here, so the state should not change between a validator call * and a final notify on commit. This isn't invoked on promotion under * the assumption that validators are checking the address itself, and * not the flags. */ ivi.ivi_addr = ifa->ifa_address; ivi.ivi_dev = ifa->ifa_dev; ivi.extack = extack; ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_validator_chain, NETDEV_UP, &ivi); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); if (ret) { inet_free_ifa(ifa); return ret; } if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)) { prandom_seed((__force u32) ifa->ifa_local); ifap = last_primary; } rcu_assign_pointer(ifa->ifa_next, *ifap); rcu_assign_pointer(*ifap, ifa); inet_hash_insert(dev_net(in_dev->dev), ifa); cancel_delayed_work(&check_lifetime_work); queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &check_lifetime_work, 0); /* Send message first, then call notifier. Notifier will trigger FIB update, so that listeners of netlink will know about new ifaddr */ rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, nlh, portid); blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_UP, ifa); return 0; } static int inet_insert_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa) { return __inet_insert_ifa(ifa, NULL, 0, NULL); } static int inet_set_ifa(struct net_device *dev, struct in_ifaddr *ifa) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); ASSERT_RTNL(); ipv4_devconf_setall(in_dev); neigh_parms_data_state_setall(in_dev->arp_parms); if (ifa->ifa_dev != in_dev) { WARN_ON(ifa->ifa_dev); in_dev_hold(in_dev); ifa->ifa_dev = in_dev; } if (ipv4_is_loopback(ifa->ifa_local)) ifa->ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; return inet_insert_ifa(ifa); } /* Caller must hold RCU or RTNL : * We dont take a reference on found in_device */ struct in_device *inetdev_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; struct in_device *in_dev = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); if (dev) in_dev = rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip_ptr); rcu_read_unlock(); return in_dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inetdev_by_index); /* Called only from RTNL semaphored context. No locks. */ struct in_ifaddr *inet_ifa_byprefix(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 prefix, __be32 mask) { struct in_ifaddr *ifa; ASSERT_RTNL(); in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) { if (ifa->ifa_mask == mask && inet_ifa_match(prefix, ifa)) return ifa; } return NULL; } static int ip_mc_autojoin_config(struct net *net, bool join, const struct in_ifaddr *ifa) { #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST) struct ip_mreqn mreq = { .imr_multiaddr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_address, .imr_ifindex = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex, }; struct sock *sk = net->ipv4.mc_autojoin_sk; int ret; ASSERT_RTNL(); lock_sock(sk); if (join) ret = ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq); else ret = ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &mreq); release_sock(sk); return ret; #else return -EOPNOTSUPP; #endif } static int inet_rtm_deladdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap; struct nlattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1]; struct in_device *in_dev; struct ifaddrmsg *ifm; struct in_ifaddr *ifa; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFA_MAX, ifa_ipv4_policy, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); in_dev = inetdev_by_index(net, ifm->ifa_index); if (!in_dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto errout; } for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa = rtnl_dereference(*ifap)) != NULL; ifap = &ifa->ifa_next) { if (tb[IFA_LOCAL] && ifa->ifa_local != nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_LOCAL])) continue; if (tb[IFA_LABEL] && nla_strcmp(tb[IFA_LABEL], ifa->ifa_label)) continue; if (tb[IFA_ADDRESS] && (ifm->ifa_prefixlen != ifa->ifa_prefixlen || !inet_ifa_match(nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_ADDRESS]), ifa))) continue; if (ipv4_is_multicast(ifa->ifa_address)) ip_mc_autojoin_config(net, false, ifa); __inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 1, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); return 0; } err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; errout: return err; } #define INFINITY_LIFE_TIME 0xFFFFFFFF static void check_lifetime(struct work_struct *work) { unsigned long now, next, next_sec, next_sched; struct in_ifaddr *ifa; struct hlist_node *n; int i; now = jiffies; next = round_jiffies_up(now + ADDR_CHECK_FREQUENCY); for (i = 0; i < IN4_ADDR_HSIZE; i++) { bool change_needed = false; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ifa, &inet_addr_lst[i], hash) { unsigned long age; if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_PERMANENT) continue; /* We try to batch several events at once. */ age = (now - ifa->ifa_tstamp + ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MINUS) / HZ; if (ifa->ifa_valid_lft != INFINITY_LIFE_TIME && age >= ifa->ifa_valid_lft) { change_needed = true; } else if (ifa->ifa_preferred_lft == INFINITY_LIFE_TIME) { continue; } else if (age >= ifa->ifa_preferred_lft) { if (time_before(ifa->ifa_tstamp + ifa->ifa_valid_lft * HZ, next)) next = ifa->ifa_tstamp + ifa->ifa_valid_lft * HZ; if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_DEPRECATED)) change_needed = true; } else if (time_before(ifa->ifa_tstamp + ifa->ifa_preferred_lft * HZ, next)) { next = ifa->ifa_tstamp + ifa->ifa_preferred_lft * HZ; } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (!change_needed) continue; rtnl_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ifa, n, &inet_addr_lst[i], hash) { unsigned long age; if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_PERMANENT) continue; /* We try to batch several events at once. */ age = (now - ifa->ifa_tstamp + ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MINUS) / HZ; if (ifa->ifa_valid_lft != INFINITY_LIFE_TIME && age >= ifa->ifa_valid_lft) { struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap; struct in_ifaddr *tmp; ifap = &ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list; tmp = rtnl_dereference(*ifap); while (tmp) { if (tmp == ifa) { inet_del_ifa(ifa->ifa_dev, ifap, 1); break; } ifap = &tmp->ifa_next; tmp = rtnl_dereference(*ifap); } } else if (ifa->ifa_preferred_lft != INFINITY_LIFE_TIME && age >= ifa->ifa_preferred_lft && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_DEPRECATED)) { ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_F_DEPRECATED; rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, NULL, 0); } } rtnl_unlock(); } next_sec = round_jiffies_up(next); next_sched = next; /* If rounded timeout is accurate enough, accept it. */ if (time_before(next_sec, next + ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ)) next_sched = next_sec; now = jiffies; /* And minimum interval is ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MAX. */ if (time_before(next_sched, now + ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MAX)) next_sched = now + ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MAX; queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &check_lifetime_work, next_sched - now); } static void set_ifa_lifetime(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, __u32 valid_lft, __u32 prefered_lft) { unsigned long timeout; ifa->ifa_flags &= ~(IFA_F_PERMANENT | IFA_F_DEPRECATED); timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(valid_lft, HZ); if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout)) ifa->ifa_valid_lft = timeout; else ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_F_PERMANENT; timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(prefered_lft, HZ); if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout)) { if (timeout == 0) ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_F_DEPRECATED; ifa->ifa_preferred_lft = timeout; } ifa->ifa_tstamp = jiffies; if (!ifa->ifa_cstamp) ifa->ifa_cstamp = ifa->ifa_tstamp; } static struct in_ifaddr *rtm_to_ifaddr(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, __u32 *pvalid_lft, __u32 *pprefered_lft, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1]; struct in_ifaddr *ifa; struct ifaddrmsg *ifm; struct net_device *dev; struct in_device *in_dev; int err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFA_MAX, ifa_ipv4_policy, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); err = -EINVAL; if (ifm->ifa_prefixlen > 32 || !tb[IFA_LOCAL]) goto errout; dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifm->ifa_index); err = -ENODEV; if (!dev) goto errout; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); err = -ENOBUFS; if (!in_dev) goto errout; ifa = inet_alloc_ifa(); if (!ifa) /* * A potential indev allocation can be left alive, it stays * assigned to its device and is destroy with it. */ goto errout; ipv4_devconf_setall(in_dev); neigh_parms_data_state_setall(in_dev->arp_parms); in_dev_hold(in_dev); if (!tb[IFA_ADDRESS]) tb[IFA_ADDRESS] = tb[IFA_LOCAL]; INIT_HLIST_NODE(&ifa->hash); ifa->ifa_prefixlen = ifm->ifa_prefixlen; ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(ifm->ifa_prefixlen); ifa->ifa_flags = tb[IFA_FLAGS] ? nla_get_u32(tb[IFA_FLAGS]) : ifm->ifa_flags; ifa->ifa_scope = ifm->ifa_scope; ifa->ifa_dev = in_dev; ifa->ifa_local = nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_LOCAL]); ifa->ifa_address = nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_ADDRESS]); if (tb[IFA_BROADCAST]) ifa->ifa_broadcast = nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_BROADCAST]); if (tb[IFA_LABEL]) nla_strscpy(ifa->ifa_label, tb[IFA_LABEL], IFNAMSIZ); else memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); if (tb[IFA_RT_PRIORITY]) ifa->ifa_rt_priority = nla_get_u32(tb[IFA_RT_PRIORITY]); if (tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]) { struct ifa_cacheinfo *ci; ci = nla_data(tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]); if (!ci->ifa_valid || ci->ifa_prefered > ci->ifa_valid) { err = -EINVAL; goto errout_free; } *pvalid_lft = ci->ifa_valid; *pprefered_lft = ci->ifa_prefered; } return ifa; errout_free: inet_free_ifa(ifa); errout: return ERR_PTR(err); } static struct in_ifaddr *find_matching_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa) { struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev; struct in_ifaddr *ifa1; if (!ifa->ifa_local) return NULL; in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa1, in_dev) { if (ifa1->ifa_mask == ifa->ifa_mask && inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa) && ifa1->ifa_local == ifa->ifa_local) return ifa1; } return NULL; } static int inet_rtm_newaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct in_ifaddr *ifa; struct in_ifaddr *ifa_existing; __u32 valid_lft = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; __u32 prefered_lft = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; ASSERT_RTNL(); ifa = rtm_to_ifaddr(net, nlh, &valid_lft, &prefered_lft, extack); if (IS_ERR(ifa)) return PTR_ERR(ifa); ifa_existing = find_matching_ifa(ifa); if (!ifa_existing) { /* It would be best to check for !NLM_F_CREATE here but * userspace already relies on not having to provide this. */ set_ifa_lifetime(ifa, valid_lft, prefered_lft); if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_MCAUTOJOIN) { int ret = ip_mc_autojoin_config(net, true, ifa); if (ret < 0) { inet_free_ifa(ifa); return ret; } } return __inet_insert_ifa(ifa, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, extack); } else { u32 new_metric = ifa->ifa_rt_priority; inet_free_ifa(ifa); if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL || !(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) return -EEXIST; ifa = ifa_existing; if (ifa->ifa_rt_priority != new_metric) { fib_modify_prefix_metric(ifa, new_metric); ifa->ifa_rt_priority = new_metric; } set_ifa_lifetime(ifa, valid_lft, prefered_lft); cancel_delayed_work(&check_lifetime_work); queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &check_lifetime_work, 0); rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); } return 0; } /* * Determine a default network mask, based on the IP address. */ static int inet_abc_len(__be32 addr) { int rc = -1; /* Something else, probably a multicast. */ if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr)) rc = 0; else { __u32 haddr = ntohl(addr); if (IN_CLASSA(haddr)) rc = 8; else if (IN_CLASSB(haddr)) rc = 16; else if (IN_CLASSC(haddr)) rc = 24; else if (IN_CLASSE(haddr)) rc = 32; } return rc; } int devinet_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *ifr) { struct sockaddr_in sin_orig; struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr; struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap = NULL; struct in_device *in_dev; struct in_ifaddr *ifa = NULL; struct net_device *dev; char *colon; int ret = -EFAULT; int tryaddrmatch = 0; ifr->ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0; /* save original address for comparison */ memcpy(&sin_orig, sin, sizeof(*sin)); colon = strchr(ifr->ifr_name, ':'); if (colon) *colon = 0; dev_load(net, ifr->ifr_name); switch (cmd) { case SIOCGIFADDR: /* Get interface address */ case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: /* Get the broadcast address */ case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: /* Get the destination address */ case SIOCGIFNETMASK: /* Get the netmask for the interface */ /* Note that these ioctls will not sleep, so that we do not impose a lock. One day we will be forced to put shlock here (I mean SMP) */ tryaddrmatch = (sin_orig.sin_family == AF_INET); memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin)); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; break; case SIOCSIFFLAGS: ret = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) goto out; break; case SIOCSIFADDR: /* Set interface address (and family) */ case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: /* Set the broadcast address */ case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: /* Set the destination address */ case SIOCSIFNETMASK: /* Set the netmask for the interface */ ret = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) goto out; ret = -EINVAL; if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET) goto out; break; default: ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } rtnl_lock(); ret = -ENODEV; dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name); if (!dev) goto done; if (colon) *colon = ':'; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); if (in_dev) { if (tryaddrmatch) { /* Matthias Andree */ /* compare label and address (4.4BSD style) */ /* note: we only do this for a limited set of ioctls and only if the original address family was AF_INET. This is checked above. */ for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa = rtnl_dereference(*ifap)) != NULL; ifap = &ifa->ifa_next) { if (!strcmp(ifr->ifr_name, ifa->ifa_label) && sin_orig.sin_addr.s_addr == ifa->ifa_local) { break; /* found */ } } } /* we didn't get a match, maybe the application is 4.3BSD-style and passed in junk so we fall back to comparing just the label */ if (!ifa) { for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa = rtnl_dereference(*ifap)) != NULL; ifap = &ifa->ifa_next) if (!strcmp(ifr->ifr_name, ifa->ifa_label)) break; } } ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (!ifa && cmd != SIOCSIFADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFFLAGS) goto done; switch (cmd) { case SIOCGIFADDR: /* Get interface address */ ret = 0; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local; break; case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: /* Get the broadcast address */ ret = 0; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_broadcast; break; case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: /* Get the destination address */ ret = 0; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_address; break; case SIOCGIFNETMASK: /* Get the netmask for the interface */ ret = 0; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_mask; break; case SIOCSIFFLAGS: if (colon) { ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (!ifa) break; ret = 0; if (!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 1); break; } ret = dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags, NULL); break; case SIOCSIFADDR: /* Set interface address (and family) */ ret = -EINVAL; if (inet_abc_len(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) < 0) break; if (!ifa) { ret = -ENOBUFS; if (!in_dev) break; ifa = inet_alloc_ifa(); if (!ifa) break; INIT_HLIST_NODE(&ifa->hash); if (colon) memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, ifr->ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ); else memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); } else { ret = 0; if (ifa->ifa_local == sin->sin_addr.s_addr) break; inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0); ifa->ifa_broadcast = 0; ifa->ifa_scope = 0; } ifa->ifa_address = ifa->ifa_local = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) { ifa->ifa_prefixlen = inet_abc_len(ifa->ifa_address); ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(ifa->ifa_prefixlen); if ((dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) ifa->ifa_broadcast = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask; } else { ifa->ifa_prefixlen = 32; ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(32); } set_ifa_lifetime(ifa, INFINITY_LIFE_TIME, INFINITY_LIFE_TIME); ret = inet_set_ifa(dev, ifa); break; case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: /* Set the broadcast address */ ret = 0; if (ifa->ifa_broadcast != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) { inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0); ifa->ifa_broadcast = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; inet_insert_ifa(ifa); } break; case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: /* Set the destination address */ ret = 0; if (ifa->ifa_address == sin->sin_addr.s_addr) break; ret = -EINVAL; if (inet_abc_len(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) < 0) break; ret = 0; inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0); ifa->ifa_address = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; inet_insert_ifa(ifa); break; case SIOCSIFNETMASK: /* Set the netmask for the interface */ /* * The mask we set must be legal. */ ret = -EINVAL; if (bad_mask(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, 0)) break; ret = 0; if (ifa->ifa_mask != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) { __be32 old_mask = ifa->ifa_mask; inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0); ifa->ifa_mask = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; ifa->ifa_prefixlen = inet_mask_len(ifa->ifa_mask); /* See if current broadcast address matches * with current netmask, then recalculate * the broadcast address. Otherwise it's a * funny address, so don't touch it since * the user seems to know what (s)he's doing... */ if ((dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) && (ifa->ifa_broadcast == (ifa->ifa_local|~old_mask))) { ifa->ifa_broadcast = (ifa->ifa_local | ~sin->sin_addr.s_addr); } inet_insert_ifa(ifa); } break; } done: rtnl_unlock(); out: return ret; } int inet_gifconf(struct net_device *dev, char __user *buf, int len, int size) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); const struct in_ifaddr *ifa; struct ifreq ifr; int done = 0; if (WARN_ON(size > sizeof(struct ifreq))) goto out; if (!in_dev) goto out; in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) { if (!buf) { done += size; continue; } if (len < size) break; memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(struct ifreq)); strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_label); (*(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr).sin_family = AF_INET; (*(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr).sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local; if (copy_to_user(buf + done, &ifr, size)) { done = -EFAULT; break; } len -= size; done += size; } out: return done; } static __be32 in_dev_select_addr(const struct in_device *in_dev, int scope) { const struct in_ifaddr *ifa; in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) { if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) continue; if (ifa->ifa_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK && ifa->ifa_scope <= scope) return ifa->ifa_local; } return 0; } __be32 inet_select_addr(const struct net_device *dev, __be32 dst, int scope) { const struct in_ifaddr *ifa; __be32 addr = 0; unsigned char localnet_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; struct in_device *in_dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); int master_idx; rcu_read_lock(); in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!in_dev) goto no_in_dev; if (unlikely(IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))) localnet_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) { if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) continue; if (min(ifa->ifa_scope, localnet_scope) > scope) continue; if (!dst || inet_ifa_match(dst, ifa)) { addr = ifa->ifa_local; break; } if (!addr) addr = ifa->ifa_local; } if (addr) goto out_unlock; no_in_dev: master_idx = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev); /* For VRFs, the VRF device takes the place of the loopback device, * with addresses on it being preferred. Note in such cases the * loopback device will be among the devices that fail the master_idx * equality check in the loop below. */ if (master_idx && (dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, master_idx)) && (in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev))) { addr = in_dev_select_addr(in_dev, scope); if (addr) goto out_unlock; } /* Not loopback addresses on loopback should be preferred in this case. It is important that lo is the first interface in dev_base list. */ for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { if (l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev) != master_idx) continue; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!in_dev) continue; addr = in_dev_select_addr(in_dev, scope); if (addr) goto out_unlock; } out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return addr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_select_addr); static __be32 confirm_addr_indev(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 dst, __be32 local, int scope) { unsigned char localnet_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; const struct in_ifaddr *ifa; __be32 addr = 0; int same = 0; if (unlikely(IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))) localnet_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) { unsigned char min_scope = min(ifa->ifa_scope, localnet_scope); if (!addr && (local == ifa->ifa_local || !local) && min_scope <= scope) { addr = ifa->ifa_local; if (same) break; } if (!same) { same = (!local || inet_ifa_match(local, ifa)) && (!dst || inet_ifa_match(dst, ifa)); if (same && addr) { if (local || !dst) break; /* Is the selected addr into dst subnet? */ if (inet_ifa_match(addr, ifa)) break; /* No, then can we use new local src? */ if (min_scope <= scope) { addr = ifa->ifa_local; break; } /* search for large dst subnet for addr */ same = 0; } } } return same ? addr : 0; } /* * Confirm that local IP address exists using wildcards: * - net: netns to check, cannot be NULL * - in_dev: only on this interface, NULL=any interface * - dst: only in the same subnet as dst, 0=any dst * - local: address, 0=autoselect the local address * - scope: maximum allowed scope value for the local address */ __be32 inet_confirm_addr(struct net *net, struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 dst, __be32 local, int scope) { __be32 addr = 0; struct net_device *dev; if (in_dev) return confirm_addr_indev(in_dev, dst, local, scope); rcu_read_lock(); for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (in_dev) { addr = confirm_addr_indev(in_dev, dst, local, scope); if (addr) break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return addr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_confirm_addr); /* * Device notifier */ int register_inetaddr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&inetaddr_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_inetaddr_notifier); int unregister_inetaddr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&inetaddr_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_inetaddr_notifier); int register_inetaddr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&inetaddr_validator_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_inetaddr_validator_notifier); int unregister_inetaddr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&inetaddr_validator_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_inetaddr_validator_notifier); /* Rename ifa_labels for a device name change. Make some effort to preserve * existing alias numbering and to create unique labels if possible. */ static void inetdev_changename(struct net_device *dev, struct in_device *in_dev) { struct in_ifaddr *ifa; int named = 0; in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) { char old[IFNAMSIZ], *dot; memcpy(old, ifa->ifa_label, IFNAMSIZ); memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); if (named++ == 0) goto skip; dot = strchr(old, ':'); if (!dot) { sprintf(old, ":%d", named); dot = old; } if (strlen(dot) + strlen(dev->name) < IFNAMSIZ) strcat(ifa->ifa_label, dot); else strcpy(ifa->ifa_label + (IFNAMSIZ - strlen(dot) - 1), dot); skip: rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, NULL, 0); } } static void inetdev_send_gratuitous_arp(struct net_device *dev, struct in_device *in_dev) { const struct in_ifaddr *ifa; in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) { arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, ifa->ifa_local, dev, ifa->ifa_local, NULL, dev->dev_addr, NULL); } } /* Called only under RTNL semaphore */ static int inetdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!in_dev) { if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) { in_dev = inetdev_init(dev); if (IS_ERR(in_dev)) return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(in_dev)); if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { IN_DEV_CONF_SET(in_dev, NOXFRM, 1); IN_DEV_CONF_SET(in_dev, NOPOLICY, 1); } } else if (event == NETDEV_CHANGEMTU) { /* Re-enabling IP */ if (inetdev_valid_mtu(dev->mtu)) in_dev = inetdev_init(dev); } goto out; } switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: pr_debug("%s: bug\n", __func__); RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->ip_ptr, NULL); break; case NETDEV_UP: if (!inetdev_valid_mtu(dev->mtu)) break; if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { struct in_ifaddr *ifa = inet_alloc_ifa(); if (ifa) { INIT_HLIST_NODE(&ifa->hash); ifa->ifa_local = ifa->ifa_address = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); ifa->ifa_prefixlen = 8; ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(8); in_dev_hold(in_dev); ifa->ifa_dev = in_dev; ifa->ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); set_ifa_lifetime(ifa, INFINITY_LIFE_TIME, INFINITY_LIFE_TIME); ipv4_devconf_setall(in_dev); neigh_parms_data_state_setall(in_dev->arp_parms); inet_insert_ifa(ifa); } } ip_mc_up(in_dev); fallthrough; case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: if (!IN_DEV_ARP_NOTIFY(in_dev)) break; fallthrough; case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: /* Send gratuitous ARP to notify of link change */ inetdev_send_gratuitous_arp(dev, in_dev); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: ip_mc_down(in_dev); break; case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE: ip_mc_unmap(in_dev); break; case NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE: ip_mc_remap(in_dev); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: if (inetdev_valid_mtu(dev->mtu)) break; /* disable IP when MTU is not enough */ fallthrough; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: inetdev_destroy(in_dev); break; case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: /* Do not notify about label change, this event is * not interesting to applications using netlink. */ inetdev_changename(dev, in_dev); devinet_sysctl_unregister(in_dev); devinet_sysctl_register(in_dev); break; } out: return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block ip_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = inetdev_event, }; static size_t inet_nlmsg_size(void) { return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg)) + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_ADDRESS */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_LOCAL */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_BROADCAST */ + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* IFA_LABEL */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_FLAGS */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_RT_PRIORITY */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifa_cacheinfo)); /* IFA_CACHEINFO */ } static inline u32 cstamp_delta(unsigned long cstamp) { return (cstamp - INITIAL_JIFFIES) * 100UL / HZ; } static int put_cacheinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned long cstamp, unsigned long tstamp, u32 preferred, u32 valid) { struct ifa_cacheinfo ci; ci.cstamp = cstamp_delta(cstamp); ci.tstamp = cstamp_delta(tstamp); ci.ifa_prefered = preferred; ci.ifa_valid = valid; return nla_put(skb, IFA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci); } static int inet_fill_ifaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct inet_fill_args *args) { struct ifaddrmsg *ifm; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; u32 preferred, valid; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, args->portid, args->seq, args->event, sizeof(*ifm), args->flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); ifm->ifa_family = AF_INET; ifm->ifa_prefixlen = ifa->ifa_prefixlen; ifm->ifa_flags = ifa->ifa_flags; ifm->ifa_scope = ifa->ifa_scope; ifm->ifa_index = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex; if (args->netnsid >= 0 && nla_put_s32(skb, IFA_TARGET_NETNSID, args->netnsid)) goto nla_put_failure; if (!(ifm->ifa_flags & IFA_F_PERMANENT)) { preferred = ifa->ifa_preferred_lft; valid = ifa->ifa_valid_lft; if (preferred != INFINITY_LIFE_TIME) { long tval = (jiffies - ifa->ifa_tstamp) / HZ; if (preferred > tval) preferred -= tval; else preferred = 0; if (valid != INFINITY_LIFE_TIME) { if (valid > tval) valid -= tval; else valid = 0; } } } else { preferred = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; valid = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; } if ((ifa->ifa_address && nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFA_ADDRESS, ifa->ifa_address)) || (ifa->ifa_local && nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFA_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local)) || (ifa->ifa_broadcast && nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFA_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast)) || (ifa->ifa_label[0] && nla_put_string(skb, IFA_LABEL, ifa->ifa_label)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFA_FLAGS, ifa->ifa_flags) || (ifa->ifa_rt_priority && nla_put_u32(skb, IFA_RT_PRIORITY, ifa->ifa_rt_priority)) || put_cacheinfo(skb, ifa->ifa_cstamp, ifa->ifa_tstamp, preferred, valid)) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int inet_valid_dump_ifaddr_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct inet_fill_args *fillargs, struct net **tgt_net, struct sock *sk, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack; struct nlattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1]; struct ifaddrmsg *ifm; int err, i; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*ifm))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid header for address dump request"); return -EINVAL; } ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifm->ifa_prefixlen || ifm->ifa_flags || ifm->ifa_scope) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid values in header for address dump request"); return -EINVAL; } fillargs->ifindex = ifm->ifa_index; if (fillargs->ifindex) { cb->answer_flags |= NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED; fillargs->flags |= NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFA_MAX, ifa_ipv4_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; for (i = 0; i <= IFA_MAX; ++i) { if (!tb[i]) continue; if (i == IFA_TARGET_NETNSID) { struct net *net; fillargs->netnsid = nla_get_s32(tb[i]); net = rtnl_get_net_ns_capable(sk, fillargs->netnsid); if (IS_ERR(net)) { fillargs->netnsid = -1; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid target network namespace id"); return PTR_ERR(net); } *tgt_net = net; } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported attribute in dump request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int in_dev_dump_addr(struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, int s_ip_idx, struct inet_fill_args *fillargs) { struct in_ifaddr *ifa; int ip_idx = 0; int err; in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) { if (ip_idx < s_ip_idx) { ip_idx++; continue; } err = inet_fill_ifaddr(skb, ifa, fillargs); if (err < 0) goto done; nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, nlmsg_hdr(skb)); ip_idx++; } err = 0; done: cb->args[2] = ip_idx; return err; } /* Combine dev_addr_genid and dev_base_seq to detect changes. */ static u32 inet_base_seq(const struct net *net) { u32 res = atomic_read(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid) + net->dev_base_seq; /* Must not return 0 (see nl_dump_check_consistent()). * Chose a value far away from 0. */ if (!res) res = 0x80000000; return res; } static int inet_dump_ifaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct inet_fill_args fillargs = { .portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, .seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq, .event = RTM_NEWADDR, .flags = NLM_F_MULTI, .netnsid = -1, }; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net *tgt_net = net; int h, s_h; int idx, s_idx; int s_ip_idx; struct net_device *dev; struct in_device *in_dev; struct hlist_head *head; int err = 0; s_h = cb->args[0]; s_idx = idx = cb->args[1]; s_ip_idx = cb->args[2]; if (cb->strict_check) { err = inet_valid_dump_ifaddr_req(nlh, &fillargs, &tgt_net, skb->sk, cb); if (err < 0) goto put_tgt_net; err = 0; if (fillargs.ifindex) { dev = __dev_get_by_index(tgt_net, fillargs.ifindex); if (!dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto put_tgt_net; } in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); if (in_dev) { err = in_dev_dump_addr(in_dev, skb, cb, s_ip_idx, &fillargs); } goto put_tgt_net; } } for (h = s_h; h < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; h++, s_idx = 0) { idx = 0; head = &tgt_net->dev_index_head[h]; rcu_read_lock(); cb->seq = inet_base_seq(tgt_net); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, head, index_hlist) { if (idx < s_idx) goto cont; if (h > s_h || idx > s_idx) s_ip_idx = 0; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!in_dev) goto cont; err = in_dev_dump_addr(in_dev, skb, cb, s_ip_idx, &fillargs); if (err < 0) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto done; } cont: idx++; } rcu_read_unlock(); } done: cb->args[0] = h; cb->args[1] = idx; put_tgt_net: if (fillargs.netnsid >= 0) put_net(tgt_net); return skb->len ? : err; } static void rtmsg_ifa(int event, struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u32 portid) { struct inet_fill_args fillargs = { .portid = portid, .seq = nlh ? nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0, .event = event, .flags = 0, .netnsid = -1, }; struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOBUFS; struct net *net; net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev); skb = nlmsg_new(inet_nlmsg_size(), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto errout; err = inet_fill_ifaddr(skb, ifa, &fillargs); if (err < 0) { /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in inet_nlmsg_size() */ WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_IPV4_IFADDR, nlh, GFP_KERNEL); return; errout: if (err < 0) rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_IFADDR, err); } static size_t inet_get_link_af_size(const struct net_device *dev, u32 ext_filter_mask) { struct in_device *in_dev = rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip_ptr); if (!in_dev) return 0; return nla_total_size(IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX * 4); /* IFLA_INET_CONF */ } static int inet_fill_link_af(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev, u32 ext_filter_mask) { struct in_device *in_dev = rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip_ptr); struct nlattr *nla; int i; if (!in_dev) return -ENODATA; nla = nla_reserve(skb, IFLA_INET_CONF, IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX * 4); if (!nla) return -EMSGSIZE; for (i = 0; i < IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX; i++) ((u32 *) nla_data(nla))[i] = in_dev->cnf.data[i]; return 0; } static const struct nla_policy inet_af_policy[IFLA_INET_MAX+1] = { [IFLA_INET_CONF] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static int inet_validate_link_af(const struct net_device *dev, const struct nlattr *nla, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *a, *tb[IFLA_INET_MAX+1]; int err, rem; if (dev && !__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, IFLA_INET_MAX, nla, inet_af_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[IFLA_INET_CONF]) { nla_for_each_nested(a, tb[IFLA_INET_CONF], rem) { int cfgid = nla_type(a); if (nla_len(a) < 4) return -EINVAL; if (cfgid <= 0 || cfgid > IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX) return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int inet_set_link_af(struct net_device *dev, const struct nlattr *nla, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); struct nlattr *a, *tb[IFLA_INET_MAX+1]; int rem; if (!in_dev) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; if (nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, IFLA_INET_MAX, nla, NULL, NULL) < 0) return -EINVAL; if (tb[IFLA_INET_CONF]) { nla_for_each_nested(a, tb[IFLA_INET_CONF], rem) ipv4_devconf_set(in_dev, nla_type(a), nla_get_u32(a)); } return 0; } static int inet_netconf_msgsize_devconf(int type) { int size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct netconfmsg)) + nla_total_size(4); /* NETCONFA_IFINDEX */ bool all = false; if (type == NETCONFA_ALL) all = true; if (all || type == NETCONFA_FORWARDING) size += nla_total_size(4); if (all || type == NETCONFA_RP_FILTER) size += nla_total_size(4); if (all || type == NETCONFA_MC_FORWARDING) size += nla_total_size(4); if (all || type == NETCONFA_BC_FORWARDING) size += nla_total_size(4); if (all || type == NETCONFA_PROXY_NEIGH) size += nla_total_size(4); if (all || type == NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN) size += nla_total_size(4); return size; } static int inet_netconf_fill_devconf(struct sk_buff *skb, int ifindex, struct ipv4_devconf *devconf, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event, unsigned int flags, int type) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct netconfmsg *ncm; bool all = false; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(struct netconfmsg), flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; if (type == NETCONFA_ALL) all = true; ncm = nlmsg_data(nlh); ncm->ncm_family = AF_INET; if (nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_IFINDEX, ifindex) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (!devconf) goto out; if ((all || type == NETCONFA_FORWARDING) && nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_FORWARDING, IPV4_DEVCONF(*devconf, FORWARDING)) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if ((all || type == NETCONFA_RP_FILTER) && nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_RP_FILTER, IPV4_DEVCONF(*devconf, RP_FILTER)) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if ((all || type == NETCONFA_MC_FORWARDING) && nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_MC_FORWARDING, IPV4_DEVCONF(*devconf, MC_FORWARDING)) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if ((all || type == NETCONFA_BC_FORWARDING) && nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_BC_FORWARDING, IPV4_DEVCONF(*devconf, BC_FORWARDING)) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if ((all || type == NETCONFA_PROXY_NEIGH) && nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_PROXY_NEIGH, IPV4_DEVCONF(*devconf, PROXY_ARP)) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if ((all || type == NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN) && nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN, IPV4_DEVCONF(*devconf, IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN)) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; out: nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } void inet_netconf_notify_devconf(struct net *net, int event, int type, int ifindex, struct ipv4_devconf *devconf) { struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOBUFS; skb = nlmsg_new(inet_netconf_msgsize_devconf(type), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto errout; err = inet_netconf_fill_devconf(skb, ifindex, devconf, 0, 0, event, 0, type); if (err < 0) { /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in inet_netconf_msgsize_devconf() */ WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV4_NETCONF, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); return; errout: if (err < 0) rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_NETCONF, err); } static const struct nla_policy devconf_ipv4_policy[NETCONFA_MAX+1] = { [NETCONFA_IFINDEX] = { .len = sizeof(int) }, [NETCONFA_FORWARDING] = { .len = sizeof(int) }, [NETCONFA_RP_FILTER] = { .len = sizeof(int) }, [NETCONFA_PROXY_NEIGH] = { .len = sizeof(int) }, [NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN] = { .len = sizeof(int) }, }; static int inet_netconf_valid_get_req(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int i, err; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(struct netconfmsg))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid header for netconf get request"); return -EINVAL; } if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb)) return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct netconfmsg), tb, NETCONFA_MAX, devconf_ipv4_policy, extack); err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(struct netconfmsg), tb, NETCONFA_MAX, devconf_ipv4_policy, extack); if (err) return err; for (i = 0; i <= NETCONFA_MAX; i++) { if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case NETCONFA_IFINDEX: break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported attribute in netconf get request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int inet_netconf_get_devconf(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk); struct nlattr *tb[NETCONFA_MAX+1]; struct sk_buff *skb; struct ipv4_devconf *devconf; struct in_device *in_dev; struct net_device *dev; int ifindex; int err; err = inet_netconf_valid_get_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack); if (err) goto errout; err = -EINVAL; if (!tb[NETCONFA_IFINDEX]) goto errout; ifindex = nla_get_s32(tb[NETCONFA_IFINDEX]); switch (ifindex) { case NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL: devconf = net->ipv4.devconf_all; break; case NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT: devconf = net->ipv4.devconf_dflt; break; default: dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!dev) goto errout; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); if (!in_dev) goto errout; devconf = &in_dev->cnf; break; } err = -ENOBUFS; skb = nlmsg_new(inet_netconf_msgsize_devconf(NETCONFA_ALL), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto errout; err = inet_netconf_fill_devconf(skb, ifindex, devconf, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWNETCONF, 0, NETCONFA_ALL); if (err < 0) { /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in inet_netconf_msgsize_devconf() */ WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid); errout: return err; } static int inet_netconf_dump_devconf(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); int h, s_h; int idx, s_idx; struct net_device *dev; struct in_device *in_dev; struct hlist_head *head; if (cb->strict_check) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack; struct netconfmsg *ncm; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*ncm))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid header for netconf dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, sizeof(*ncm))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid data after header in netconf dump request"); return -EINVAL; } } s_h = cb->args[0]; s_idx = idx = cb->args[1]; for (h = s_h; h < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; h++, s_idx = 0) { idx = 0; head = &net->dev_index_head[h]; rcu_read_lock(); cb->seq = inet_base_seq(net); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, head, index_hlist) { if (idx < s_idx) goto cont; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!in_dev) goto cont; if (inet_netconf_fill_devconf(skb, dev->ifindex, &in_dev->cnf, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NLM_F_MULTI, NETCONFA_ALL) < 0) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto done; } nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, nlmsg_hdr(skb)); cont: idx++; } rcu_read_unlock(); } if (h == NETDEV_HASHENTRIES) { if (inet_netconf_fill_devconf(skb, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL, net->ipv4.devconf_all, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NLM_F_MULTI, NETCONFA_ALL) < 0) goto done; else h++; } if (h == NETDEV_HASHENTRIES + 1) { if (inet_netconf_fill_devconf(skb, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT, net->ipv4.devconf_dflt, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NLM_F_MULTI, NETCONFA_ALL) < 0) goto done; else h++; } done: cb->args[0] = h; cb->args[1] = idx; return skb->len; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static void devinet_copy_dflt_conf(struct net *net, int i) { struct net_device *dev; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { struct in_device *in_dev; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (in_dev && !test_bit(i, in_dev->cnf.state)) in_dev->cnf.data[i] = net->ipv4.devconf_dflt->data[i]; } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* called with RTNL locked */ static void inet_forward_change(struct net *net) { struct net_device *dev; int on = IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, FORWARDING); IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, ACCEPT_REDIRECTS) = !on; IPV4_DEVCONF_DFLT(net, FORWARDING) = on; inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NETCONFA_FORWARDING, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL, net->ipv4.devconf_all); inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NETCONFA_FORWARDING, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT, net->ipv4.devconf_dflt); for_each_netdev(net, dev) { struct in_device *in_dev; if (on) dev_disable_lro(dev); in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); if (in_dev) { IN_DEV_CONF_SET(in_dev, FORWARDING, on); inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NETCONFA_FORWARDING, dev->ifindex, &in_dev->cnf); } } } static int devinet_conf_ifindex(struct net *net, struct ipv4_devconf *cnf) { if (cnf == net->ipv4.devconf_dflt) return NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT; else if (cnf == net->ipv4.devconf_all) return NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL; else { struct in_device *idev = container_of(cnf, struct in_device, cnf); return idev->dev->ifindex; } } static int devinet_conf_proc(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { int old_value = *(int *)ctl->data; int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); int new_value = *(int *)ctl->data; if (write) { struct ipv4_devconf *cnf = ctl->extra1; struct net *net = ctl->extra2; int i = (int *)ctl->data - cnf->data; int ifindex; set_bit(i, cnf->state); if (cnf == net->ipv4.devconf_dflt) devinet_copy_dflt_conf(net, i); if (i == IPV4_DEVCONF_ACCEPT_LOCAL - 1 || i == IPV4_DEVCONF_ROUTE_LOCALNET - 1) if ((new_value == 0) && (old_value != 0)) rt_cache_flush(net); if (i == IPV4_DEVCONF_BC_FORWARDING - 1 && new_value != old_value) rt_cache_flush(net); if (i == IPV4_DEVCONF_RP_FILTER - 1 && new_value != old_value) { ifindex = devinet_conf_ifindex(net, cnf); inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NETCONFA_RP_FILTER, ifindex, cnf); } if (i == IPV4_DEVCONF_PROXY_ARP - 1 && new_value != old_value) { ifindex = devinet_conf_ifindex(net, cnf); inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NETCONFA_PROXY_NEIGH, ifindex, cnf); } if (i == IPV4_DEVCONF_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN - 1 && new_value != old_value) { ifindex = devinet_conf_ifindex(net, cnf); inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN, ifindex, cnf); } } return ret; } static int devinet_sysctl_forward(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { int *valp = ctl->data; int val = *valp; loff_t pos = *ppos; struct net *net = ctl->extra2; int ret; if (write && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && *valp != val) { if (valp != &IPV4_DEVCONF_DFLT(net, FORWARDING)) { if (!rtnl_trylock()) { /* Restore the original values before restarting */ *valp = val; *ppos = pos; return restart_syscall(); } if (valp == &IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, FORWARDING)) { inet_forward_change(net); } else { struct ipv4_devconf *cnf = ctl->extra1; struct in_device *idev = container_of(cnf, struct in_device, cnf); if (*valp) dev_disable_lro(idev->dev); inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NETCONFA_FORWARDING, idev->dev->ifindex, cnf); } rtnl_unlock(); rt_cache_flush(net); } else inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NETCONFA_FORWARDING, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT, net->ipv4.devconf_dflt); } return ret; } static int ipv4_doint_and_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { int *valp = ctl->data; int val = *valp; int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); struct net *net = ctl->extra2; if (write && *valp != val) rt_cache_flush(net); return ret; } #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, mval, proc) \ { \ .procname = name, \ .data = ipv4_devconf.data + \ IPV4_DEVCONF_ ## attr - 1, \ .maxlen = sizeof(int), \ .mode = mval, \ .proc_handler = proc, \ .extra1 = &ipv4_devconf, \ } #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(attr, name) \ DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, 0644, devinet_conf_proc) #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_RO_ENTRY(attr, name) \ DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, 0444, devinet_conf_proc) #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_COMPLEX_ENTRY(attr, name, proc) \ DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, 0644, proc) #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(attr, name) \ DEVINET_SYSCTL_COMPLEX_ENTRY(attr, name, ipv4_doint_and_flush) static struct devinet_sysctl_table { struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header; struct ctl_table devinet_vars[__IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX]; } devinet_sysctl = { .devinet_vars = { DEVINET_SYSCTL_COMPLEX_ENTRY(FORWARDING, "forwarding", devinet_sysctl_forward), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RO_ENTRY(MC_FORWARDING, "mc_forwarding"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(BC_FORWARDING, "bc_forwarding"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ACCEPT_REDIRECTS, "accept_redirects"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SECURE_REDIRECTS, "secure_redirects"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SHARED_MEDIA, "shared_media"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(RP_FILTER, "rp_filter"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SEND_REDIRECTS, "send_redirects"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ACCEPT_SOURCE_ROUTE, "accept_source_route"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ACCEPT_LOCAL, "accept_local"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SRC_VMARK, "src_valid_mark"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(PROXY_ARP, "proxy_arp"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(MEDIUM_ID, "medium_id"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(BOOTP_RELAY, "bootp_relay"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(LOG_MARTIANS, "log_martians"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(TAG, "tag"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARPFILTER, "arp_filter"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_ANNOUNCE, "arp_announce"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_IGNORE, "arp_ignore"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_ACCEPT, "arp_accept"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_NOTIFY, "arp_notify"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(PROXY_ARP_PVLAN, "proxy_arp_pvlan"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(FORCE_IGMP_VERSION, "force_igmp_version"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(IGMPV2_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL, "igmpv2_unsolicited_report_interval"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(IGMPV3_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL, "igmpv3_unsolicited_report_interval"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN, "ignore_routes_with_linkdown"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(DROP_GRATUITOUS_ARP, "drop_gratuitous_arp"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(NOXFRM, "disable_xfrm"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(NOPOLICY, "disable_policy"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(PROMOTE_SECONDARIES, "promote_secondaries"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(ROUTE_LOCALNET, "route_localnet"), DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(DROP_UNICAST_IN_L2_MULTICAST, "drop_unicast_in_l2_multicast"), }, }; static int __devinet_sysctl_register(struct net *net, char *dev_name, int ifindex, struct ipv4_devconf *p) { int i; struct devinet_sysctl_table *t; char path[sizeof("net/ipv4/conf/") + IFNAMSIZ]; t = kmemdup(&devinet_sysctl, sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL); if (!t) goto out; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(t->devinet_vars) - 1; i++) { t->devinet_vars[i].data += (char *)p - (char *)&ipv4_devconf; t->devinet_vars[i].extra1 = p; t->devinet_vars[i].extra2 = net; } snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "net/ipv4/conf/%s", dev_name); t->sysctl_header = register_net_sysctl(net, path, t->devinet_vars); if (!t->sysctl_header) goto free; p->sysctl = t; inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NETCONFA_ALL, ifindex, p); return 0; free: kfree(t); out: return -ENOMEM; } static void __devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct net *net, struct ipv4_devconf *cnf, int ifindex) { struct devinet_sysctl_table *t = cnf->sysctl; if (t) { cnf->sysctl = NULL; unregister_net_sysctl_table(t->sysctl_header); kfree(t); } inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_DELNETCONF, 0, ifindex, NULL); } static int devinet_sysctl_register(struct in_device *idev) { int err; if (!sysctl_dev_name_is_allowed(idev->dev->name)) return -EINVAL; err = neigh_sysctl_register(idev->dev, idev->arp_parms, NULL); if (err) return err; err = __devinet_sysctl_register(dev_net(idev->dev), idev->dev->name, idev->dev->ifindex, &idev->cnf); if (err) neigh_sysctl_unregister(idev->arp_parms); return err; } static void devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct in_device *idev) { struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev); __devinet_sysctl_unregister(net, &idev->cnf, idev->dev->ifindex); neigh_sysctl_unregister(idev->arp_parms); } static struct ctl_table ctl_forward_entry[] = { { .procname = "ip_forward", .data = &ipv4_devconf.data[ IPV4_DEVCONF_FORWARDING - 1], .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = devinet_sysctl_forward, .extra1 = &ipv4_devconf, .extra2 = &init_net, }, { }, }; #endif static __net_init int devinet_init_net(struct net *net) { int err; struct ipv4_devconf *all, *dflt; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL struct ctl_table *tbl; struct ctl_table_header *forw_hdr; #endif err = -ENOMEM; all = kmemdup(&ipv4_devconf, sizeof(ipv4_devconf), GFP_KERNEL); if (!all) goto err_alloc_all; dflt = kmemdup(&ipv4_devconf_dflt, sizeof(ipv4_devconf_dflt), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dflt) goto err_alloc_dflt; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL tbl = kmemdup(ctl_forward_entry, sizeof(ctl_forward_entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tbl) goto err_alloc_ctl; tbl[0].data = &all->data[IPV4_DEVCONF_FORWARDING - 1]; tbl[0].extra1 = all; tbl[0].extra2 = net; #endif if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) { switch (net_inherit_devconf()) { case 3: /* copy from the current netns */ memcpy(all, current->nsproxy->net_ns->ipv4.devconf_all, sizeof(ipv4_devconf)); memcpy(dflt, current->nsproxy->net_ns->ipv4.devconf_dflt, sizeof(ipv4_devconf_dflt)); break; case 0: case 1: /* copy from init_net */ memcpy(all, init_net.ipv4.devconf_all, sizeof(ipv4_devconf)); memcpy(dflt, init_net.ipv4.devconf_dflt, sizeof(ipv4_devconf_dflt)); break; case 2: /* use compiled values */ break; } } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL err = __devinet_sysctl_register(net, "all", NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL, all); if (err < 0) goto err_reg_all; err = __devinet_sysctl_register(net, "default", NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT, dflt); if (err < 0) goto err_reg_dflt; err = -ENOMEM; forw_hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4", tbl); if (!forw_hdr) goto err_reg_ctl; net->ipv4.forw_hdr = forw_hdr; #endif net->ipv4.devconf_all = all; net->ipv4.devconf_dflt = dflt; return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL err_reg_ctl: __devinet_sysctl_unregister(net, dflt, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT); err_reg_dflt: __devinet_sysctl_unregister(net, all, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL); err_reg_all: kfree(tbl); err_alloc_ctl: #endif kfree(dflt); err_alloc_dflt: kfree(all); err_alloc_all: return err; } static __net_exit void devinet_exit_net(struct net *net) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL struct ctl_table *tbl; tbl = net->ipv4.forw_hdr->ctl_table_arg; unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.forw_hdr); __devinet_sysctl_unregister(net, net->ipv4.devconf_dflt, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT); __devinet_sysctl_unregister(net, net->ipv4.devconf_all, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL); kfree(tbl); #endif kfree(net->ipv4.devconf_dflt); kfree(net->ipv4.devconf_all); } static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations devinet_ops = { .init = devinet_init_net, .exit = devinet_exit_net, }; static struct rtnl_af_ops inet_af_ops __read_mostly = { .family = AF_INET, .fill_link_af = inet_fill_link_af, .get_link_af_size = inet_get_link_af_size, .validate_link_af = inet_validate_link_af, .set_link_af = inet_set_link_af, }; void __init devinet_init(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < IN4_ADDR_HSIZE; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&inet_addr_lst[i]); register_pernet_subsys(&devinet_ops); register_netdevice_notifier(&ip_netdev_notifier); queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &check_lifetime_work, 0); rtnl_af_register(&inet_af_ops); rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWADDR, inet_rtm_newaddr, NULL, 0); rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELADDR, inet_rtm_deladdr, NULL, 0); rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETADDR, NULL, inet_dump_ifaddr, 0); rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETNETCONF, inet_netconf_get_devconf, inet_netconf_dump_devconf, 0); } |
| 141 117 117 118 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * User address space access functions. * * Copyright 1997 Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> * Copyright 1997 Linus Torvalds * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> /* * Zero Userspace */ unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size) { long __d0; might_fault(); /* no memory constraint because it doesn't change any memory gcc knows about */ stac(); asm volatile( " testq %[size8],%[size8]\n" " jz 4f\n" " .align 16\n" "0: movq $0,(%[dst])\n" " addq $8,%[dst]\n" " decl %%ecx ; jnz 0b\n" "4: movq %[size1],%%rcx\n" " testl %%ecx,%%ecx\n" " jz 2f\n" "1: movb $0,(%[dst])\n" " incq %[dst]\n" " decl %%ecx ; jnz 1b\n" "2:\n" ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" "3: lea 0(%[size1],%[size8],8),%[size8]\n" " jmp 2b\n" ".previous\n" _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(0b, 3b) _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, 2b) : [size8] "=&c"(size), [dst] "=&D" (__d0) : [size1] "r"(size & 7), "[size8]" (size / 8), "[dst]"(addr)); clac(); return size; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user); unsigned long clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) { if (access_ok(to, n)) return __clear_user(to, n); return n; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user); #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE /** * clean_cache_range - write back a cache range with CLWB * @vaddr: virtual start address * @size: number of bytes to write back * * Write back a cache range using the CLWB (cache line write back) * instruction. Note that @size is internally rounded up to be cache * line size aligned. */ static void clean_cache_range(void *addr, size_t size) { u16 x86_clflush_size = boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size; unsigned long clflush_mask = x86_clflush_size - 1; void *vend = addr + size; void *p; for (p = (void *)((unsigned long)addr & ~clflush_mask); p < vend; p += x86_clflush_size) clwb(p); } void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size) { clean_cache_range(addr, size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_wb_cache_pmem); long __copy_user_flushcache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { unsigned long flushed, dest = (unsigned long) dst; long rc = __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 0); /* * __copy_user_nocache() uses non-temporal stores for the bulk * of the transfer, but we need to manually flush if the * transfer is unaligned. A cached memory copy is used when * destination or size is not naturally aligned. That is: * - Require 8-byte alignment when size is 8 bytes or larger. * - Require 4-byte alignment when size is 4 bytes. */ if (size < 8) { if (!IS_ALIGNED(dest, 4) || size != 4) clean_cache_range(dst, size); } else { if (!IS_ALIGNED(dest, 8)) { dest = ALIGN(dest, boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size); clean_cache_range(dst, 1); } flushed = dest - (unsigned long) dst; if (size > flushed && !IS_ALIGNED(size - flushed, 8)) clean_cache_range(dst + size - 1, 1); } return rc; } void __memcpy_flushcache(void *_dst, const void *_src, size_t size) { unsigned long dest = (unsigned long) _dst; unsigned long source = (unsigned long) _src; /* cache copy and flush to align dest */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(dest, 8)) { size_t len = min_t(size_t, size, ALIGN(dest, 8) - dest); memcpy((void *) dest, (void *) source, len); clean_cache_range((void *) dest, len); dest += len; source += len; size -= len; if (!size) return; } /* 4x8 movnti loop */ while (size >= 32) { asm("movq (%0), %%r8\n" "movq 8(%0), %%r9\n" "movq 16(%0), %%r10\n" "movq 24(%0), %%r11\n" "movnti %%r8, (%1)\n" "movnti %%r9, 8(%1)\n" "movnti %%r10, 16(%1)\n" "movnti %%r11, 24(%1)\n" :: "r" (source), "r" (dest) : "memory", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"); dest += 32; source += 32; size -= 32; } /* 1x8 movnti loop */ while (size >= 8) { asm("movq (%0), %%r8\n" "movnti %%r8, (%1)\n" :: "r" (source), "r" (dest) : "memory", "r8"); dest += 8; source += 8; size -= 8; } /* 1x4 movnti loop */ while (size >= 4) { asm("movl (%0), %%r8d\n" "movnti %%r8d, (%1)\n" :: "r" (source), "r" (dest) : "memory", "r8"); dest += 4; source += 4; size -= 4; } /* cache copy for remaining bytes */ if (size) { memcpy((void *) dest, (void *) source, size); clean_cache_range((void *) dest, size); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__memcpy_flushcache); void memcpy_page_flushcache(char *to, struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t len) { char *from = kmap_atomic(page); memcpy_flushcache(to, from + offset, len); kunmap_atomic(from); } #endif |
| 293 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* Authentication token and access key management * * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * * See Documentation/security/keys/core.rst for information on keys/keyrings. */ #ifndef _LINUX_KEY_H #define _LINUX_KEY_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/assoc_array.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/time64.h> #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include <linux/uidgid.h> /* key handle serial number */ typedef int32_t key_serial_t; /* key handle permissions mask */ typedef uint32_t key_perm_t; struct key; struct net; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS #undef KEY_DEBUGGING #define KEY_POS_VIEW 0x01000000 /* possessor can view a key's attributes */ #define KEY_POS_READ 0x02000000 /* possessor can read key payload / view keyring */ #define KEY_POS_WRITE 0x04000000 /* possessor can update key payload / add link to keyring */ #define KEY_POS_SEARCH 0x08000000 /* possessor can find a key in search / search a keyring */ #define KEY_POS_LINK 0x10000000 /* possessor can create a link to a key/keyring */ #define KEY_POS_SETATTR 0x20000000 /* possessor can set key attributes */ #define KEY_POS_ALL 0x3f000000 #define KEY_USR_VIEW 0x00010000 /* user permissions... */ #define KEY_USR_READ 0x00020000 #define KEY_USR_WRITE 0x00040000 #define KEY_USR_SEARCH 0x00080000 #define KEY_USR_LINK 0x00100000 #define KEY_USR_SETATTR 0x00200000 #define KEY_USR_ALL 0x003f0000 #define KEY_GRP_VIEW 0x00000100 /* group permissions... */ #define KEY_GRP_READ 0x00000200 #define KEY_GRP_WRITE 0x00000400 #define KEY_GRP_SEARCH 0x00000800 #define KEY_GRP_LINK 0x00001000 #define KEY_GRP_SETATTR 0x00002000 #define KEY_GRP_ALL 0x00003f00 #define KEY_OTH_VIEW 0x00000001 /* third party permissions... */ #define KEY_OTH_READ 0x00000002 #define KEY_OTH_WRITE 0x00000004 #define KEY_OTH_SEARCH 0x00000008 #define KEY_OTH_LINK 0x00000010 #define KEY_OTH_SETATTR 0x00000020 #define KEY_OTH_ALL 0x0000003f #define KEY_PERM_UNDEF 0xffffffff /* * The permissions required on a key that we're looking up. */ enum key_need_perm { KEY_NEED_UNSPECIFIED, /* Needed permission unspecified */ KEY_NEED_VIEW, /* Require permission to view attributes */ KEY_NEED_READ, /* Require permission to read content */ KEY_NEED_WRITE, /* Require permission to update / modify */ KEY_NEED_SEARCH, /* Require permission to search (keyring) or find (key) */ KEY_NEED_LINK, /* Require permission to link */ KEY_NEED_SETATTR, /* Require permission to change attributes */ KEY_NEED_UNLINK, /* Require permission to unlink key */ KEY_SYSADMIN_OVERRIDE, /* Special: override by CAP_SYS_ADMIN */ KEY_AUTHTOKEN_OVERRIDE, /* Special: override by possession of auth token */ KEY_DEFER_PERM_CHECK, /* Special: permission check is deferred */ }; struct seq_file; struct user_struct; struct signal_struct; struct cred; struct key_type; struct key_owner; struct key_tag; struct keyring_list; struct keyring_name; struct key_tag { struct rcu_head rcu; refcount_t usage; bool removed; /* T when subject removed */ }; struct keyring_index_key { /* [!] If this structure is altered, the union in struct key must change too! */ unsigned long hash; /* Hash value */ union { struct { #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN /* Put desc_len at the LSB of x */ u16 desc_len; char desc[sizeof(long) - 2]; /* First few chars of description */ #else char desc[sizeof(long) - 2]; /* First few chars of description */ u16 desc_len; #endif }; unsigned long x; }; struct key_type *type; struct key_tag *domain_tag; /* Domain of operation */ const char *description; }; union key_payload { void __rcu *rcu_data0; void *data[4]; }; /*****************************************************************************/ /* * key reference with possession attribute handling * * NOTE! key_ref_t is a typedef'd pointer to a type that is not actually * defined. This is because we abuse the bottom bit of the reference to carry a * flag to indicate whether the calling process possesses that key in one of * its keyrings. * * the key_ref_t has been made a separate type so that the compiler can reject * attempts to dereference it without proper conversion. * * the three functions are used to assemble and disassemble references */ typedef struct __key_reference_with_attributes *key_ref_t; static inline key_ref_t make_key_ref(const struct key *key, bool possession) { return (key_ref_t) ((unsigned long) key | possession); } static inline struct key *key_ref_to_ptr(const key_ref_t key_ref) { return (struct key *) ((unsigned long) key_ref & ~1UL); } static inline bool is_key_possessed(const key_ref_t key_ref) { return (unsigned long) key_ref & 1UL; } typedef int (*key_restrict_link_func_t)(struct key *dest_keyring, const struct key_type *type, const union key_payload *payload, struct key *restriction_key); struct key_restriction { key_restrict_link_func_t check; struct key *key; struct key_type *keytype; }; enum key_state { KEY_IS_UNINSTANTIATED, KEY_IS_POSITIVE, /* Positively instantiated */ }; /*****************************************************************************/ /* * authentication token / access credential / keyring * - types of key include: * - keyrings * - disk encryption IDs * - Kerberos TGTs and tickets */ struct key { refcount_t usage; /* number of references */ key_serial_t serial; /* key serial number */ union { struct list_head graveyard_link; struct rb_node serial_node; }; #ifdef CONFIG_KEY_NOTIFICATIONS struct watch_list *watchers; /* Entities watching this key for changes */ #endif struct rw_semaphore sem; /* change vs change sem */ struct key_user *user; /* owner of this key */ void *security; /* security data for this key */ union { time64_t expiry; /* time at which key expires (or 0) */ time64_t revoked_at; /* time at which key was revoked */ }; time64_t last_used_at; /* last time used for LRU keyring discard */ kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; key_perm_t perm; /* access permissions */ unsigned short quotalen; /* length added to quota */ unsigned short datalen; /* payload data length * - may not match RCU dereferenced payload * - payload should contain own length */ short state; /* Key state (+) or rejection error (-) */ #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING unsigned magic; #define KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC 0x18273645u #endif unsigned long flags; /* status flags (change with bitops) */ #define KEY_FLAG_DEAD 0 /* set if key type has been deleted */ #define KEY_FLAG_REVOKED 1 /* set if key had been revoked */ #define KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA 2 /* set if key consumes quota */ #define KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT 3 /* set if key is being constructed in userspace */ #define KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR 4 /* set if key can be cleared by root without permission */ #define KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED 5 /* set if key has been invalidated */ #define KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN 6 /* set if key is built in to the kernel */ #define KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_INVAL 7 /* set if key can be invalidated by root without permission */ #define KEY_FLAG_KEEP 8 /* set if key should not be removed */ #define KEY_FLAG_UID_KEYRING 9 /* set if key is a user or user session keyring */ /* the key type and key description string * - the desc is used to match a key against search criteria * - it should be a printable string * - eg: for krb5 AFS, this might be "afs@REDHAT.COM" */ union { struct keyring_index_key index_key; struct { unsigned long hash; unsigned long len_desc; struct key_type *type; /* type of key */ struct key_tag *domain_tag; /* Domain of operation */ char *description; }; }; /* key data * - this is used to hold the data actually used in cryptography or * whatever */ union { union key_payload payload; struct { /* Keyring bits */ struct list_head name_link; struct assoc_array keys; }; }; /* This is set on a keyring to restrict the addition of a link to a key * to it. If this structure isn't provided then it is assumed that the * keyring is open to any addition. It is ignored for non-keyring * keys. Only set this value using keyring_restrict(), keyring_alloc(), * or key_alloc(). * * This is intended for use with rings of trusted keys whereby addition * to the keyring needs to be controlled. KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION * overrides this, allowing the kernel to add extra keys without * restriction. */ struct key_restriction *restrict_link; }; extern struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags, struct key_restriction *restrict_link); #define KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA 0x0000 /* add to quota, reject if would overrun */ #define KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN 0x0001 /* add to quota, permit even if overrun */ #define KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA 0x0002 /* not in quota */ #define KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN 0x0004 /* Key is built into kernel */ #define KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION 0x0008 /* Override the check on restricted keyrings */ #define KEY_ALLOC_UID_KEYRING 0x0010 /* allocating a user or user session keyring */ #define KEY_ALLOC_SET_KEEP 0x0020 /* Set the KEEP flag on the key/keyring */ extern void key_revoke(struct key *key); extern void key_invalidate(struct key *key); extern void key_put(struct key *key); extern bool key_put_tag(struct key_tag *tag); extern void key_remove_domain(struct key_tag *domain_tag); static inline struct key *__key_get(struct key *key) { refcount_inc(&key->usage); return key; } static inline struct key *key_get(struct key *key) { return key ? __key_get(key) : key; } static inline void key_ref_put(key_ref_t key_ref) { key_put(key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)); } extern struct key *request_key_tag(struct key_type *type, const char *description, struct key_tag *domain_tag, const char *callout_info); extern struct key *request_key_rcu(struct key_type *type, const char *description, struct key_tag *domain_tag); extern struct key *request_key_with_auxdata(struct key_type *type, const char *description, struct key_tag *domain_tag, const void *callout_info, size_t callout_len, void *aux); /** * request_key - Request a key and wait for construction * @type: Type of key. * @description: The searchable description of the key. * @callout_info: The data to pass to the instantiation upcall (or NULL). * * As for request_key_tag(), but with the default global domain tag. */ static inline struct key *request_key(struct key_type *type, const char *description, const char *callout_info) { return request_key_tag(type, description, NULL, callout_info); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET /** * request_key_net - Request a key for a net namespace and wait for construction * @type: Type of key. * @description: The searchable description of the key. * @net: The network namespace that is the key's domain of operation. * @callout_info: The data to pass to the instantiation upcall (or NULL). * * As for request_key() except that it does not add the returned key to a * keyring if found, new keys are always allocated in the user's quota, the * callout_info must be a NUL-terminated string and no auxiliary data can be * passed. Only keys that operate the specified network namespace are used. * * Furthermore, it then works as wait_for_key_construction() to wait for the * completion of keys undergoing construction with a non-interruptible wait. */ #define request_key_net(type, description, net, callout_info) \ request_key_tag(type, description, net->key_domain, callout_info) /** * request_key_net_rcu - Request a key for a net namespace under RCU conditions * @type: Type of key. * @description: The searchable description of the key. * @net: The network namespace that is the key's domain of operation. * * As for request_key_rcu() except that only keys that operate the specified * network namespace are used. */ #define request_key_net_rcu(type, description, net) \ request_key_rcu(type, description, net->key_domain) #endif /* CONFIG_NET */ extern int wait_for_key_construction(struct key *key, bool intr); extern int key_validate(const struct key *key); extern key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring, const char *type, const char *description, const void *payload, size_t plen, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags); extern int key_update(key_ref_t key, const void *payload, size_t plen); extern int key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key); extern int key_move(struct key *key, struct key *from_keyring, struct key *to_keyring, unsigned int flags); extern int key_unlink(struct key *keyring, struct key *key); extern struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags, struct key_restriction *restrict_link, struct key *dest); extern int restrict_link_reject(struct key *keyring, const struct key_type *type, const union key_payload *payload, struct key *restriction_key); extern int keyring_clear(struct key *keyring); extern key_ref_t keyring_search(key_ref_t keyring, struct key_type *type, const char *description, bool recurse); extern int keyring_add_key(struct key *keyring, struct key *key); extern int keyring_restrict(key_ref_t keyring, const char *type, const char *restriction); extern struct key *key_lookup(key_serial_t id); static inline key_serial_t key_serial(const struct key *key) { return key ? key->serial : 0; } extern void key_set_timeout(struct key *, unsigned); extern key_ref_t lookup_user_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned long flags, enum key_need_perm need_perm); extern void key_free_user_ns(struct user_namespace *); static inline short key_read_state(const struct key *key) { /* Barrier versus mark_key_instantiated(). */ return smp_load_acquire(&key->state); } /** * key_is_positive - Determine if a key has been positively instantiated * @key: The key to check. * * Return true if the specified key has been positively instantiated, false * otherwise. */ static inline bool key_is_positive(const struct key *key) { return key_read_state(key) == KEY_IS_POSITIVE; } static inline bool key_is_negative(const struct key *key) { return key_read_state(key) < 0; } #define dereference_key_rcu(KEY) \ (rcu_dereference((KEY)->payload.rcu_data0)) #define dereference_key_locked(KEY) \ (rcu_dereference_protected((KEY)->payload.rcu_data0, \ rwsem_is_locked(&((struct key *)(KEY))->sem))) #define rcu_assign_keypointer(KEY, PAYLOAD) \ do { \ rcu_assign_pointer((KEY)->payload.rcu_data0, (PAYLOAD)); \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL extern struct ctl_table key_sysctls[]; #endif /* * the userspace interface */ extern int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *cred); extern void key_fsuid_changed(struct cred *new_cred); extern void key_fsgid_changed(struct cred *new_cred); extern void key_init(void); #else /* CONFIG_KEYS */ #define key_validate(k) 0 #define key_serial(k) 0 #define key_get(k) ({ NULL; }) #define key_revoke(k) do { } while(0) #define key_invalidate(k) do { } while(0) #define key_put(k) do { } while(0) #define key_ref_put(k) do { } while(0) #define make_key_ref(k, p) NULL #define key_ref_to_ptr(k) NULL #define is_key_possessed(k) 0 #define key_fsuid_changed(c) do { } while(0) #define key_fsgid_changed(c) do { } while(0) #define key_init() do { } while(0) #define key_free_user_ns(ns) do { } while(0) #define key_remove_domain(d) do { } while(0) #endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */ #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _LINUX_KEY_H */ |
| 1465 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef IOPRIO_H #define IOPRIO_H #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> #include <linux/iocontext.h> #include <uapi/linux/ioprio.h> /* * Default IO priority. */ #define IOPRIO_DEFAULT IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE, 0) /* * Check that a priority value has a valid class. */ static inline bool ioprio_valid(unsigned short ioprio) { unsigned short class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(ioprio); return class > IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE && class <= IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE; } /* * if process has set io priority explicitly, use that. if not, convert * the cpu scheduler nice value to an io priority */ static inline int task_nice_ioprio(struct task_struct *task) { return (task_nice(task) + 20) / 5; } /* * This is for the case where the task hasn't asked for a specific IO class. * Check for idle and rt task process, and return appropriate IO class. */ static inline int task_nice_ioclass(struct task_struct *task) { if (task->policy == SCHED_IDLE) return IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE; else if (task_is_realtime(task)) return IOPRIO_CLASS_RT; else return IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; } /* * If the calling process has set an I/O priority, use that. Otherwise, return * the default I/O priority. */ static inline int get_current_ioprio(void) { struct io_context *ioc = current->io_context; if (ioc) return ioc->ioprio; return IOPRIO_DEFAULT; } /* * For inheritance, return the highest of the two given priorities */ extern int ioprio_best(unsigned short aprio, unsigned short bprio); extern int set_task_ioprio(struct task_struct *task, int ioprio); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK extern int ioprio_check_cap(int ioprio); #else static inline int ioprio_check_cap(int ioprio) { return -ENOTBLK; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ #endif |
| 24 20 20 3 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 1 17 17 17 4 17 5 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 12 18 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 38 31 7 30 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * * Author Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com> * * Copyright 2008 by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com> */ #include <linux/mISDNif.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include "core.h" static u_int *debug; static struct proto mISDN_proto = { .name = "misdn", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct mISDN_sock) }; #define _pms(sk) ((struct mISDN_sock *)sk) static struct mISDN_sock_list data_sockets = { .lock = __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED(data_sockets.lock) }; static struct mISDN_sock_list base_sockets = { .lock = __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED(base_sockets.lock) }; #define L2_HEADER_LEN 4 static inline struct sk_buff * _l2_alloc_skb(unsigned int len, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = alloc_skb(len + L2_HEADER_LEN, gfp_mask); if (likely(skb)) skb_reserve(skb, L2_HEADER_LEN); return skb; } static void mISDN_sock_link(struct mISDN_sock_list *l, struct sock *sk) { write_lock_bh(&l->lock); sk_add_node(sk, &l->head); write_unlock_bh(&l->lock); } static void mISDN_sock_unlink(struct mISDN_sock_list *l, struct sock *sk) { write_lock_bh(&l->lock); sk_del_node_init(sk); write_unlock_bh(&l->lock); } static int mISDN_send(struct mISDNchannel *ch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct mISDN_sock *msk; int err; msk = container_of(ch, struct mISDN_sock, ch); if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s len %d %p\n", __func__, skb->len, skb); if (msk->sk.sk_state == MISDN_CLOSED) return -EUNATCH; __net_timestamp(skb); err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(&msk->sk, skb); if (err) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: error %d\n", __func__, err); return err; } static int mISDN_ctrl(struct mISDNchannel *ch, u_int cmd, void *arg) { struct mISDN_sock *msk; msk = container_of(ch, struct mISDN_sock, ch); if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%p, %x, %p)\n", __func__, ch, cmd, arg); switch (cmd) { case CLOSE_CHANNEL: msk->sk.sk_state = MISDN_CLOSED; break; } return 0; } static inline void mISDN_sock_cmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct __kernel_old_timeval tv; if (_pms(sk)->cmask & MISDN_TIME_STAMP) { skb_get_timestamp(skb, &tv); put_cmsg(msg, SOL_MISDN, MISDN_TIME_STAMP, sizeof(tv), &tv); } } static int mISDN_sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int copied, err; if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: len %d, flags %x ch.nr %d, proto %x\n", __func__, (int)len, flags, _pms(sk)->ch.nr, sk->sk_protocol); if (flags & (MSG_OOB)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (sk->sk_state == MISDN_CLOSED) return 0; skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err); if (!skb) return err; if (msg->msg_name) { DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_mISDN *, maddr, msg->msg_name); maddr->family = AF_ISDN; maddr->dev = _pms(sk)->dev->id; if ((sk->sk_protocol == ISDN_P_LAPD_TE) || (sk->sk_protocol == ISDN_P_LAPD_NT)) { maddr->channel = (mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb) >> 16) & 0xff; maddr->tei = (mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb) >> 8) & 0xff; maddr->sapi = mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb) & 0xff; } else { maddr->channel = _pms(sk)->ch.nr; maddr->sapi = _pms(sk)->ch.addr & 0xFF; maddr->tei = (_pms(sk)->ch.addr >> 8) & 0xFF; } msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*maddr); } copied = skb->len + MISDN_HEADER_LEN; if (len < copied) { if (flags & MSG_PEEK) refcount_dec(&skb->users); else skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); return -ENOSPC; } memcpy(skb_push(skb, MISDN_HEADER_LEN), mISDN_HEAD_P(skb), MISDN_HEADER_LEN); err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied); mISDN_sock_cmsg(sk, msg, skb); skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); return err ? : copied; } static int mISDN_sock_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOMEM; if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: len %d flags %x ch %d proto %x\n", __func__, (int)len, msg->msg_flags, _pms(sk)->ch.nr, sk->sk_protocol); if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (msg->msg_flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL | MSG_ERRQUEUE)) return -EINVAL; if (len < MISDN_HEADER_LEN) return -EINVAL; if (sk->sk_state != MISDN_BOUND) return -EBADFD; lock_sock(sk); skb = _l2_alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto done; if (memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len)) { err = -EFAULT; goto done; } memcpy(mISDN_HEAD_P(skb), skb->data, MISDN_HEADER_LEN); skb_pull(skb, MISDN_HEADER_LEN); if (msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_mISDN)) { /* if we have a address, we use it */ DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_mISDN *, maddr, msg->msg_name); mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb) = maddr->channel; } else { /* use default for L2 messages */ if ((sk->sk_protocol == ISDN_P_LAPD_TE) || (sk->sk_protocol == ISDN_P_LAPD_NT)) mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb) = _pms(sk)->ch.nr; } if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ID:%x\n", __func__, mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb)); err = -ENODEV; if (!_pms(sk)->ch.peer) goto done; err = _pms(sk)->ch.recv(_pms(sk)->ch.peer, skb); if (err) goto done; else { skb = NULL; err = len; } done: kfree_skb(skb); release_sock(sk); return err; } static int data_sock_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%p) sk=%p\n", __func__, sock, sk); if (!sk) return 0; switch (sk->sk_protocol) { case ISDN_P_TE_S0: case ISDN_P_NT_S0: case ISDN_P_TE_E1: case ISDN_P_NT_E1: if (sk->sk_state == MISDN_BOUND) delete_channel(&_pms(sk)->ch); else mISDN_sock_unlink(&data_sockets, sk); break; case ISDN_P_LAPD_TE: case ISDN_P_LAPD_NT: case ISDN_P_B_RAW: case ISDN_P_B_HDLC: case ISDN_P_B_X75SLP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DTMF: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSPHDLC: delete_channel(&_pms(sk)->ch); mISDN_sock_unlink(&data_sockets, sk); break; } lock_sock(sk); sock_orphan(sk); skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int data_sock_ioctl_bound(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cmd, void __user *p) { struct mISDN_ctrl_req cq; int err = -EINVAL, val[2]; struct mISDNchannel *bchan, *next; lock_sock(sk); if (!_pms(sk)->dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } switch (cmd) { case IMCTRLREQ: if (copy_from_user(&cq, p, sizeof(cq))) { err = -EFAULT; break; } if ((sk->sk_protocol & ~ISDN_P_B_MASK) == ISDN_P_B_START) { list_for_each_entry_safe(bchan, next, &_pms(sk)->dev->bchannels, list) { if (bchan->nr == cq.channel) { err = bchan->ctrl(bchan, CONTROL_CHANNEL, &cq); break; } } } else err = _pms(sk)->dev->D.ctrl(&_pms(sk)->dev->D, CONTROL_CHANNEL, &cq); if (err) break; if (copy_to_user(p, &cq, sizeof(cq))) err = -EFAULT; break; case IMCLEAR_L2: if (sk->sk_protocol != ISDN_P_LAPD_NT) { err = -EINVAL; break; } val[0] = cmd; if (get_user(val[1], (int __user *)p)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } err = _pms(sk)->dev->teimgr->ctrl(_pms(sk)->dev->teimgr, CONTROL_CHANNEL, val); break; case IMHOLD_L1: if (sk->sk_protocol != ISDN_P_LAPD_NT && sk->sk_protocol != ISDN_P_LAPD_TE) { err = -EINVAL; break; } val[0] = cmd; if (get_user(val[1], (int __user *)p)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } err = _pms(sk)->dev->teimgr->ctrl(_pms(sk)->dev->teimgr, CONTROL_CHANNEL, val); break; default: err = -EINVAL; break; } done: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int data_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int err = 0, id; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct mISDNdevice *dev; struct mISDNversion ver; switch (cmd) { case IMGETVERSION: ver.major = MISDN_MAJOR_VERSION; ver.minor = MISDN_MINOR_VERSION; ver.release = MISDN_RELEASE; if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &ver, sizeof(ver))) err = -EFAULT; break; case IMGETCOUNT: id = get_mdevice_count(); if (put_user(id, (int __user *)arg)) err = -EFAULT; break; case IMGETDEVINFO: if (get_user(id, (int __user *)arg)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } dev = get_mdevice(id); if (dev) { struct mISDN_devinfo di; memset(&di, 0, sizeof(di)); di.id = dev->id; di.Dprotocols = dev->Dprotocols; di.Bprotocols = dev->Bprotocols | get_all_Bprotocols(); di.protocol = dev->D.protocol; memcpy(di.channelmap, dev->channelmap, sizeof(di.channelmap)); di.nrbchan = dev->nrbchan; strscpy(di.name, dev_name(&dev->dev), sizeof(di.name)); if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &di, sizeof(di))) err = -EFAULT; } else err = -ENODEV; break; default: if (sk->sk_state == MISDN_BOUND) err = data_sock_ioctl_bound(sk, cmd, (void __user *)arg); else err = -ENOTCONN; } return err; } static int data_sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int err = 0, opt = 0; if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%p, %d, %x, optval, %d)\n", __func__, sock, level, optname, len); lock_sock(sk); switch (optname) { case MISDN_TIME_STAMP: if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optval, sizeof(int))) { err = -EFAULT; break; } if (opt) _pms(sk)->cmask |= MISDN_TIME_STAMP; else _pms(sk)->cmask &= ~MISDN_TIME_STAMP; break; default: err = -ENOPROTOOPT; break; } release_sock(sk); return err; } static int data_sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int len, opt; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len != sizeof(char)) return -EINVAL; switch (optname) { case MISDN_TIME_STAMP: if (_pms(sk)->cmask & MISDN_TIME_STAMP) opt = 1; else opt = 0; if (put_user(opt, optval)) return -EFAULT; break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } return 0; } static int data_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) { struct sockaddr_mISDN *maddr = (struct sockaddr_mISDN *) addr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sock *csk; int err = 0; if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%p) sk=%p\n", __func__, sock, sk); if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_mISDN)) return -EINVAL; if (!maddr || maddr->family != AF_ISDN) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (_pms(sk)->dev) { err = -EALREADY; goto done; } _pms(sk)->dev = get_mdevice(maddr->dev); if (!_pms(sk)->dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } if (sk->sk_protocol < ISDN_P_B_START) { read_lock_bh(&data_sockets.lock); sk_for_each(csk, &data_sockets.head) { if (sk == csk) continue; if (_pms(csk)->dev != _pms(sk)->dev) continue; if (csk->sk_protocol >= ISDN_P_B_START) continue; if (IS_ISDN_P_TE(csk->sk_protocol) == IS_ISDN_P_TE(sk->sk_protocol)) continue; read_unlock_bh(&data_sockets.lock); err = -EBUSY; goto done; } read_unlock_bh(&data_sockets.lock); } _pms(sk)->ch.send = mISDN_send; _pms(sk)->ch.ctrl = mISDN_ctrl; switch (sk->sk_protocol) { case ISDN_P_TE_S0: case ISDN_P_NT_S0: case ISDN_P_TE_E1: case ISDN_P_NT_E1: mISDN_sock_unlink(&data_sockets, sk); err = connect_layer1(_pms(sk)->dev, &_pms(sk)->ch, sk->sk_protocol, maddr); if (err) mISDN_sock_link(&data_sockets, sk); break; case ISDN_P_LAPD_TE: case ISDN_P_LAPD_NT: err = create_l2entity(_pms(sk)->dev, &_pms(sk)->ch, sk->sk_protocol, maddr); break; case ISDN_P_B_RAW: case ISDN_P_B_HDLC: case ISDN_P_B_X75SLP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DTMF: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSPHDLC: err = connect_Bstack(_pms(sk)->dev, &_pms(sk)->ch, sk->sk_protocol, maddr); break; default: err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; } if (err) goto done; sk->sk_state = MISDN_BOUND; _pms(sk)->ch.protocol = sk->sk_protocol; done: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int data_sock_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int peer) { struct sockaddr_mISDN *maddr = (struct sockaddr_mISDN *) addr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (!_pms(sk)->dev) return -EBADFD; lock_sock(sk); maddr->family = AF_ISDN; maddr->dev = _pms(sk)->dev->id; maddr->channel = _pms(sk)->ch.nr; maddr->sapi = _pms(sk)->ch.addr & 0xff; maddr->tei = (_pms(sk)->ch.addr >> 8) & 0xff; release_sock(sk); return sizeof(*maddr); } static const struct proto_ops data_sock_ops = { .family = PF_ISDN, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = data_sock_release, .ioctl = data_sock_ioctl, .bind = data_sock_bind, .getname = data_sock_getname, .sendmsg = mISDN_sock_sendmsg, .recvmsg = mISDN_sock_recvmsg, .poll = datagram_poll, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = data_sock_setsockopt, .getsockopt = data_sock_getsockopt, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .mmap = sock_no_mmap }; static int data_sock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_ISDN, GFP_KERNEL, &mISDN_proto, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; sock_init_data(sock, sk); sock->ops = &data_sock_ops; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); sk->sk_protocol = protocol; sk->sk_state = MISDN_OPEN; mISDN_sock_link(&data_sockets, sk); return 0; } static int base_sock_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%p) sk=%p\n", __func__, sock, sk); if (!sk) return 0; mISDN_sock_unlink(&base_sockets, sk); sock_orphan(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int base_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int err = 0, id; struct mISDNdevice *dev; struct mISDNversion ver; switch (cmd) { case IMGETVERSION: ver.major = MISDN_MAJOR_VERSION; ver.minor = MISDN_MINOR_VERSION; ver.release = MISDN_RELEASE; if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &ver, sizeof(ver))) err = -EFAULT; break; case IMGETCOUNT: id = get_mdevice_count(); if (put_user(id, (int __user *)arg)) err = -EFAULT; break; case IMGETDEVINFO: if (get_user(id, (int __user *)arg)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } dev = get_mdevice(id); if (dev) { struct mISDN_devinfo di; memset(&di, 0, sizeof(di)); di.id = dev->id; di.Dprotocols = dev->Dprotocols; di.Bprotocols = dev->Bprotocols | get_all_Bprotocols(); di.protocol = dev->D.protocol; memcpy(di.channelmap, dev->channelmap, sizeof(di.channelmap)); di.nrbchan = dev->nrbchan; strscpy(di.name, dev_name(&dev->dev), sizeof(di.name)); if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &di, sizeof(di))) err = -EFAULT; } else err = -ENODEV; break; case IMSETDEVNAME: { struct mISDN_devrename dn; if (copy_from_user(&dn, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(dn))) { err = -EFAULT; break; } dn.name[sizeof(dn.name) - 1] = '\0'; dev = get_mdevice(dn.id); if (dev) err = device_rename(&dev->dev, dn.name); else err = -ENODEV; } break; default: err = -EINVAL; } return err; } static int base_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) { struct sockaddr_mISDN *maddr = (struct sockaddr_mISDN *) addr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int err = 0; if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_mISDN)) return -EINVAL; if (!maddr || maddr->family != AF_ISDN) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (_pms(sk)->dev) { err = -EALREADY; goto done; } _pms(sk)->dev = get_mdevice(maddr->dev); if (!_pms(sk)->dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } sk->sk_state = MISDN_BOUND; done: release_sock(sk); return err; } static const struct proto_ops base_sock_ops = { .family = PF_ISDN, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = base_sock_release, .ioctl = base_sock_ioctl, .bind = base_sock_bind, .getname = sock_no_getname, .sendmsg = sock_no_sendmsg, .recvmsg = sock_no_recvmsg, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .mmap = sock_no_mmap }; static int base_sock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; if (!capable(CAP_NET_RAW)) return -EPERM; sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_ISDN, GFP_KERNEL, &mISDN_proto, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; sock_init_data(sock, sk); sock->ops = &base_sock_ops; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); sk->sk_protocol = protocol; sk->sk_state = MISDN_OPEN; mISDN_sock_link(&base_sockets, sk); return 0; } static int mISDN_sock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int proto, int kern) { int err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; switch (proto) { case ISDN_P_BASE: err = base_sock_create(net, sock, proto, kern); break; case ISDN_P_TE_S0: case ISDN_P_NT_S0: case ISDN_P_TE_E1: case ISDN_P_NT_E1: case ISDN_P_LAPD_TE: case ISDN_P_LAPD_NT: case ISDN_P_B_RAW: case ISDN_P_B_HDLC: case ISDN_P_B_X75SLP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DTMF: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSP: case ISDN_P_B_L2DSPHDLC: err = data_sock_create(net, sock, proto, kern); break; default: return err; } return err; } static const struct net_proto_family mISDN_sock_family_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .family = PF_ISDN, .create = mISDN_sock_create, }; int misdn_sock_init(u_int *deb) { int err; debug = deb; err = sock_register(&mISDN_sock_family_ops); if (err) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error(%d)\n", __func__, err); return err; } void misdn_sock_cleanup(void) { sock_unregister(PF_ISDN); } |
| 9 3077 1731 726 815 217 4 187 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM timer #if !defined(_TRACE_TIMER_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_TIMER_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/timer.h> DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(timer_class, TP_PROTO(struct timer_list *timer), TP_ARGS(timer), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, timer ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->timer = timer; ), TP_printk("timer=%p", __entry->timer) ); /** * timer_init - called when the timer is initialized * @timer: pointer to struct timer_list */ DEFINE_EVENT(timer_class, timer_init, TP_PROTO(struct timer_list *timer), TP_ARGS(timer) ); #define decode_timer_flags(flags) \ __print_flags(flags, "|", \ { TIMER_MIGRATING, "M" }, \ { TIMER_DEFERRABLE, "D" }, \ { TIMER_PINNED, "P" }, \ { TIMER_IRQSAFE, "I" }) /** * timer_start - called when the timer is started * @timer: pointer to struct timer_list * @expires: the timers expiry time */ TRACE_EVENT(timer_start, TP_PROTO(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires, unsigned int flags), TP_ARGS(timer, expires, flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, timer ) __field( void *, function ) __field( unsigned long, expires ) __field( unsigned long, now ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->timer = timer; __entry->function = timer->function; __entry->expires = expires; __entry->now = jiffies; __entry->flags = flags; ), TP_printk("timer=%p function=%ps expires=%lu [timeout=%ld] cpu=%u idx=%u flags=%s", __entry->timer, __entry->function, __entry->expires, (long)__entry->expires - __entry->now, __entry->flags & TIMER_CPUMASK, __entry->flags >> TIMER_ARRAYSHIFT, decode_timer_flags(__entry->flags & TIMER_TRACE_FLAGMASK)) ); /** * timer_expire_entry - called immediately before the timer callback * @timer: pointer to struct timer_list * * Allows to determine the timer latency. */ TRACE_EVENT(timer_expire_entry, TP_PROTO(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long baseclk), TP_ARGS(timer, baseclk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, timer ) __field( unsigned long, now ) __field( void *, function) __field( unsigned long, baseclk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->timer = timer; __entry->now = jiffies; __entry->function = timer->function; __entry->baseclk = baseclk; ), TP_printk("timer=%p function=%ps now=%lu baseclk=%lu", __entry->timer, __entry->function, __entry->now, __entry->baseclk) ); /** * timer_expire_exit - called immediately after the timer callback returns * @timer: pointer to struct timer_list * * When used in combination with the timer_expire_entry tracepoint we can * determine the runtime of the timer callback function. * * NOTE: Do NOT dereference timer in TP_fast_assign. The pointer might * be invalid. We solely track the pointer. */ DEFINE_EVENT(timer_class, timer_expire_exit, TP_PROTO(struct timer_list *timer), TP_ARGS(timer) ); /** * timer_cancel - called when the timer is canceled * @timer: pointer to struct timer_list */ DEFINE_EVENT(timer_class, timer_cancel, TP_PROTO(struct timer_list *timer), TP_ARGS(timer) ); #define decode_clockid(type) \ __print_symbolic(type, \ { CLOCK_REALTIME, "CLOCK_REALTIME" }, \ { CLOCK_MONOTONIC, "CLOCK_MONOTONIC" }, \ { CLOCK_BOOTTIME, "CLOCK_BOOTTIME" }, \ { CLOCK_TAI, "CLOCK_TAI" }) #define decode_hrtimer_mode(mode) \ __print_symbolic(mode, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_ABS, "ABS" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_REL, "REL" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED, "ABS|PINNED" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED, "REL|PINNED" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_SOFT, "ABS|SOFT" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT, "REL|SOFT" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_SOFT, "ABS|PINNED|SOFT" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED_SOFT, "REL|PINNED|SOFT" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD, "ABS|HARD" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD, "REL|HARD" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD, "ABS|PINNED|HARD" }, \ { HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED_HARD, "REL|PINNED|HARD" }) /** * hrtimer_init - called when the hrtimer is initialized * @hrtimer: pointer to struct hrtimer * @clockid: the hrtimers clock * @mode: the hrtimers mode */ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_init, TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer, clockid_t clockid, enum hrtimer_mode mode), TP_ARGS(hrtimer, clockid, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, hrtimer ) __field( clockid_t, clockid ) __field( enum hrtimer_mode, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->hrtimer = hrtimer; __entry->clockid = clockid; __entry->mode = mode; ), TP_printk("hrtimer=%p clockid=%s mode=%s", __entry->hrtimer, decode_clockid(__entry->clockid), decode_hrtimer_mode(__entry->mode)) ); /** * hrtimer_start - called when the hrtimer is started * @hrtimer: pointer to struct hrtimer */ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_start, TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer, enum hrtimer_mode mode), TP_ARGS(hrtimer, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, hrtimer ) __field( void *, function ) __field( s64, expires ) __field( s64, softexpires ) __field( enum hrtimer_mode, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->hrtimer = hrtimer; __entry->function = hrtimer->function; __entry->expires = hrtimer_get_expires(hrtimer); __entry->softexpires = hrtimer_get_softexpires(hrtimer); __entry->mode = mode; ), TP_printk("hrtimer=%p function=%ps expires=%llu softexpires=%llu " "mode=%s", __entry->hrtimer, __entry->function, (unsigned long long) __entry->expires, (unsigned long long) __entry->softexpires, decode_hrtimer_mode(__entry->mode)) ); /** * hrtimer_expire_entry - called immediately before the hrtimer callback * @hrtimer: pointer to struct hrtimer * @now: pointer to variable which contains current time of the * timers base. * * Allows to determine the timer latency. */ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_expire_entry, TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer, ktime_t *now), TP_ARGS(hrtimer, now), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, hrtimer ) __field( s64, now ) __field( void *, function) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->hrtimer = hrtimer; __entry->now = *now; __entry->function = hrtimer->function; ), TP_printk("hrtimer=%p function=%ps now=%llu", __entry->hrtimer, __entry->function, (unsigned long long) __entry->now) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(hrtimer_class, TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer), TP_ARGS(hrtimer), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, hrtimer ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->hrtimer = hrtimer; ), TP_printk("hrtimer=%p", __entry->hrtimer) ); /** * hrtimer_expire_exit - called immediately after the hrtimer callback returns * @hrtimer: pointer to struct hrtimer * * When used in combination with the hrtimer_expire_entry tracepoint we can * determine the runtime of the callback function. */ DEFINE_EVENT(hrtimer_class, hrtimer_expire_exit, TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer), TP_ARGS(hrtimer) ); /** * hrtimer_cancel - called when the hrtimer is canceled * @hrtimer: pointer to struct hrtimer */ DEFINE_EVENT(hrtimer_class, hrtimer_cancel, TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer), TP_ARGS(hrtimer) ); /** * itimer_state - called when itimer is started or canceled * @which: name of the interval timer * @value: the itimers value, itimer is canceled if value->it_value is * zero, otherwise it is started * @expires: the itimers expiry time */ TRACE_EVENT(itimer_state, TP_PROTO(int which, const struct itimerspec64 *const value, unsigned long long expires), TP_ARGS(which, value, expires), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, which ) __field( unsigned long long, expires ) __field( long, value_sec ) __field( long, value_nsec ) __field( long, interval_sec ) __field( long, interval_nsec ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->which = which; __entry->expires = expires; __entry->value_sec = value->it_value.tv_sec; __entry->value_nsec = value->it_value.tv_nsec; __entry->interval_sec = value->it_interval.tv_sec; __entry->interval_nsec = value->it_interval.tv_nsec; ), TP_printk("which=%d expires=%llu it_value=%ld.%06ld it_interval=%ld.%06ld", __entry->which, __entry->expires, __entry->value_sec, __entry->value_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC, __entry->interval_sec, __entry->interval_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC) ); /** * itimer_expire - called when itimer expires * @which: type of the interval timer * @pid: pid of the process which owns the timer * @now: current time, used to calculate the latency of itimer */ TRACE_EVENT(itimer_expire, TP_PROTO(int which, struct pid *pid, unsigned long long now), TP_ARGS(which, pid, now), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int , which ) __field( pid_t, pid ) __field( unsigned long long, now ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->which = which; __entry->now = now; __entry->pid = pid_nr(pid); ), TP_printk("which=%d pid=%d now=%llu", __entry->which, (int) __entry->pid, __entry->now) ); #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON #define TICK_DEP_NAMES \ tick_dep_mask_name(NONE) \ tick_dep_name(POSIX_TIMER) \ tick_dep_name(PERF_EVENTS) \ tick_dep_name(SCHED) \ tick_dep_name(CLOCK_UNSTABLE) \ tick_dep_name(RCU) \ tick_dep_name_end(RCU_EXP) #undef tick_dep_name #undef tick_dep_mask_name #undef tick_dep_name_end /* The MASK will convert to their bits and they need to be processed too */ #define tick_dep_name(sdep) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TICK_DEP_BIT_##sdep); \ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TICK_DEP_MASK_##sdep); #define tick_dep_name_end(sdep) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TICK_DEP_BIT_##sdep); \ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TICK_DEP_MASK_##sdep); /* NONE only has a mask defined for it */ #define tick_dep_mask_name(sdep) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TICK_DEP_MASK_##sdep); TICK_DEP_NAMES #undef tick_dep_name #undef tick_dep_mask_name #undef tick_dep_name_end #define tick_dep_name(sdep) { TICK_DEP_MASK_##sdep, #sdep }, #define tick_dep_mask_name(sdep) { TICK_DEP_MASK_##sdep, #sdep }, #define tick_dep_name_end(sdep) { TICK_DEP_MASK_##sdep, #sdep } #define show_tick_dep_name(val) \ __print_symbolic(val, TICK_DEP_NAMES) TRACE_EVENT(tick_stop, TP_PROTO(int success, int dependency), TP_ARGS(success, dependency), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int , success ) __field( int , dependency ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->success = success; __entry->dependency = dependency; ), TP_printk("success=%d dependency=%s", __entry->success, \ show_tick_dep_name(__entry->dependency)) ); #endif #endif /* _TRACE_TIMER_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kconfig.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/umh.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include "fallback.h" #include "firmware.h" /* * firmware fallback mechanism */ MODULE_IMPORT_NS(FIRMWARE_LOADER_PRIVATE); extern struct firmware_fallback_config fw_fallback_config; /* These getters are vetted to use int properly */ static inline int __firmware_loading_timeout(void) { return fw_fallback_config.loading_timeout; } /* These setters are vetted to use int properly */ static void __fw_fallback_set_timeout(int timeout) { fw_fallback_config.loading_timeout = timeout; } /* * use small loading timeout for caching devices' firmware because all these * firmware images have been loaded successfully at lease once, also system is * ready for completing firmware loading now. The maximum size of firmware in * current distributions is about 2M bytes, so 10 secs should be enough. */ void fw_fallback_set_cache_timeout(void) { fw_fallback_config.old_timeout = __firmware_loading_timeout(); __fw_fallback_set_timeout(10); } /* Restores the timeout to the value last configured during normal operation */ void fw_fallback_set_default_timeout(void) { __fw_fallback_set_timeout(fw_fallback_config.old_timeout); } static long firmware_loading_timeout(void) { return __firmware_loading_timeout() > 0 ? __firmware_loading_timeout() * HZ : MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; } static inline bool fw_sysfs_done(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return __fw_state_check(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_DONE); } static inline bool fw_sysfs_loading(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return __fw_state_check(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_LOADING); } static inline int fw_sysfs_wait_timeout(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, long timeout) { return __fw_state_wait_common(fw_priv, timeout); } struct fw_sysfs { bool nowait; struct device dev; struct fw_priv *fw_priv; struct firmware *fw; }; static struct fw_sysfs *to_fw_sysfs(struct device *dev) { return container_of(dev, struct fw_sysfs, dev); } static void __fw_load_abort(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { /* * There is a small window in which user can write to 'loading' * between loading done/aborted and disappearance of 'loading' */ if (fw_state_is_aborted(fw_priv) || fw_sysfs_done(fw_priv)) return; fw_state_aborted(fw_priv); } static void fw_load_abort(struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs) { struct fw_priv *fw_priv = fw_sysfs->fw_priv; __fw_load_abort(fw_priv); } static LIST_HEAD(pending_fw_head); void kill_pending_fw_fallback_reqs(bool only_kill_custom) { struct fw_priv *fw_priv; struct fw_priv *next; mutex_lock(&fw_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(fw_priv, next, &pending_fw_head, pending_list) { if (!fw_priv->need_uevent || !only_kill_custom) __fw_load_abort(fw_priv); } mutex_unlock(&fw_lock); } static ssize_t timeout_show(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", __firmware_loading_timeout()); } /** * timeout_store() - set number of seconds to wait for firmware * @class: device class pointer * @attr: device attribute pointer * @buf: buffer to scan for timeout value * @count: number of bytes in @buf * * Sets the number of seconds to wait for the firmware. Once * this expires an error will be returned to the driver and no * firmware will be provided. * * Note: zero means 'wait forever'. **/ static ssize_t timeout_store(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int tmp_loading_timeout = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); if (tmp_loading_timeout < 0) tmp_loading_timeout = 0; __fw_fallback_set_timeout(tmp_loading_timeout); return count; } static CLASS_ATTR_RW(timeout); static struct attribute *firmware_class_attrs[] = { &class_attr_timeout.attr, NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(firmware_class); static void fw_dev_release(struct device *dev) { struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs = to_fw_sysfs(dev); kfree(fw_sysfs); } static int do_firmware_uevent(struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) { if (add_uevent_var(env, "FIRMWARE=%s", fw_sysfs->fw_priv->fw_name)) return -ENOMEM; if (add_uevent_var(env, "TIMEOUT=%i", __firmware_loading_timeout())) return -ENOMEM; if (add_uevent_var(env, "ASYNC=%d", fw_sysfs->nowait)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static int firmware_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) { struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs = to_fw_sysfs(dev); int err = 0; mutex_lock(&fw_lock); if (fw_sysfs->fw_priv) err = do_firmware_uevent(fw_sysfs, env); mutex_unlock(&fw_lock); return err; } static struct class firmware_class = { .name = "firmware", .class_groups = firmware_class_groups, .dev_uevent = firmware_uevent, .dev_release = fw_dev_release, }; int register_sysfs_loader(void) { return class_register(&firmware_class); } void unregister_sysfs_loader(void) { class_unregister(&firmware_class); } static ssize_t firmware_loading_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs = to_fw_sysfs(dev); int loading = 0; mutex_lock(&fw_lock); if (fw_sysfs->fw_priv) loading = fw_sysfs_loading(fw_sysfs->fw_priv); mutex_unlock(&fw_lock); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", loading); } /** * firmware_loading_store() - set value in the 'loading' control file * @dev: device pointer * @attr: device attribute pointer * @buf: buffer to scan for loading control value * @count: number of bytes in @buf * * The relevant values are: * * 1: Start a load, discarding any previous partial load. * 0: Conclude the load and hand the data to the driver code. * -1: Conclude the load with an error and discard any written data. **/ static ssize_t firmware_loading_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs = to_fw_sysfs(dev); struct fw_priv *fw_priv; ssize_t written = count; int loading = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); mutex_lock(&fw_lock); fw_priv = fw_sysfs->fw_priv; if (fw_state_is_aborted(fw_priv)) goto out; switch (loading) { case 1: /* discarding any previous partial load */ if (!fw_sysfs_done(fw_priv)) { fw_free_paged_buf(fw_priv); fw_state_start(fw_priv); } break; case 0: if (fw_sysfs_loading(fw_priv)) { int rc; /* * Several loading requests may be pending on * one same firmware buf, so let all requests * see the mapped 'buf->data' once the loading * is completed. * */ rc = fw_map_paged_buf(fw_priv); if (rc) dev_err(dev, "%s: map pages failed\n", __func__); else rc = security_kernel_post_load_data(fw_priv->data, fw_priv->size, LOADING_FIRMWARE, "blob"); /* * Same logic as fw_load_abort, only the DONE bit * is ignored and we set ABORT only on failure. */ if (rc) { fw_state_aborted(fw_priv); written = rc; } else { fw_state_done(fw_priv); } break; } fallthrough; default: dev_err(dev, "%s: unexpected value (%d)\n", __func__, loading); fallthrough; case -1: fw_load_abort(fw_sysfs); break; } out: mutex_unlock(&fw_lock); return written; } static DEVICE_ATTR(loading, 0644, firmware_loading_show, firmware_loading_store); static void firmware_rw_data(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count, bool read) { if (read) memcpy(buffer, fw_priv->data + offset, count); else memcpy(fw_priv->data + offset, buffer, count); } static void firmware_rw(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count, bool read) { while (count) { void *page_data; int page_nr = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; int page_ofs = offset & (PAGE_SIZE-1); int page_cnt = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - page_ofs, count); page_data = kmap(fw_priv->pages[page_nr]); if (read) memcpy(buffer, page_data + page_ofs, page_cnt); else memcpy(page_data + page_ofs, buffer, page_cnt); kunmap(fw_priv->pages[page_nr]); buffer += page_cnt; offset += page_cnt; count -= page_cnt; } } static ssize_t firmware_data_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count) { struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs = to_fw_sysfs(dev); struct fw_priv *fw_priv; ssize_t ret_count; mutex_lock(&fw_lock); fw_priv = fw_sysfs->fw_priv; if (!fw_priv || fw_sysfs_done(fw_priv)) { ret_count = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (offset > fw_priv->size) { ret_count = 0; goto out; } if (count > fw_priv->size - offset) count = fw_priv->size - offset; ret_count = count; if (fw_priv->data) firmware_rw_data(fw_priv, buffer, offset, count, true); else firmware_rw(fw_priv, buffer, offset, count, true); out: mutex_unlock(&fw_lock); return ret_count; } static int fw_realloc_pages(struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs, int min_size) { int err; err = fw_grow_paged_buf(fw_sysfs->fw_priv, PAGE_ALIGN(min_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (err) fw_load_abort(fw_sysfs); return err; } /** * firmware_data_write() - write method for firmware * @filp: open sysfs file * @kobj: kobject for the device * @bin_attr: bin_attr structure * @buffer: buffer being written * @offset: buffer offset for write in total data store area * @count: buffer size * * Data written to the 'data' attribute will be later handed to * the driver as a firmware image. **/ static ssize_t firmware_data_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count) { struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs = to_fw_sysfs(dev); struct fw_priv *fw_priv; ssize_t retval; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM; mutex_lock(&fw_lock); fw_priv = fw_sysfs->fw_priv; if (!fw_priv || fw_sysfs_done(fw_priv)) { retval = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (fw_priv->data) { if (offset + count > fw_priv->allocated_size) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto out; } firmware_rw_data(fw_priv, buffer, offset, count, false); retval = count; } else { retval = fw_realloc_pages(fw_sysfs, offset + count); if (retval) goto out; retval = count; firmware_rw(fw_priv, buffer, offset, count, false); } fw_priv->size = max_t(size_t, offset + count, fw_priv->size); out: mutex_unlock(&fw_lock); return retval; } static struct bin_attribute firmware_attr_data = { .attr = { .name = "data", .mode = 0644 }, .size = 0, .read = firmware_data_read, .write = firmware_data_write, }; static struct attribute *fw_dev_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_loading.attr, NULL }; static struct bin_attribute *fw_dev_bin_attrs[] = { &firmware_attr_data, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group fw_dev_attr_group = { .attrs = fw_dev_attrs, .bin_attrs = fw_dev_bin_attrs, }; static const struct attribute_group *fw_dev_attr_groups[] = { &fw_dev_attr_group, NULL }; static struct fw_sysfs * fw_create_instance(struct firmware *firmware, const char *fw_name, struct device *device, u32 opt_flags) { struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs; struct device *f_dev; fw_sysfs = kzalloc(sizeof(*fw_sysfs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fw_sysfs) { fw_sysfs = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto exit; } fw_sysfs->nowait = !!(opt_flags & FW_OPT_NOWAIT); fw_sysfs->fw = firmware; f_dev = &fw_sysfs->dev; device_initialize(f_dev); dev_set_name(f_dev, "%s", fw_name); f_dev->parent = device; f_dev->class = &firmware_class; f_dev->groups = fw_dev_attr_groups; exit: return fw_sysfs; } /** * fw_load_sysfs_fallback() - load a firmware via the sysfs fallback mechanism * @fw_sysfs: firmware sysfs information for the firmware to load * @timeout: timeout to wait for the load * * In charge of constructing a sysfs fallback interface for firmware loading. **/ static int fw_load_sysfs_fallback(struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs, long timeout) { int retval = 0; struct device *f_dev = &fw_sysfs->dev; struct fw_priv *fw_priv = fw_sysfs->fw_priv; /* fall back on userspace loading */ if (!fw_priv->data) fw_priv->is_paged_buf = true; dev_set_uevent_suppress(f_dev, true); retval = device_add(f_dev); if (retval) { dev_err(f_dev, "%s: device_register failed\n", __func__); goto err_put_dev; } mutex_lock(&fw_lock); if (fw_state_is_aborted(fw_priv)) { mutex_unlock(&fw_lock); retval = -EINTR; goto out; } list_add(&fw_priv->pending_list, &pending_fw_head); mutex_unlock(&fw_lock); if (fw_priv->opt_flags & FW_OPT_UEVENT) { fw_priv->need_uevent = true; dev_set_uevent_suppress(f_dev, false); dev_dbg(f_dev, "firmware: requesting %s\n", fw_priv->fw_name); kobject_uevent(&fw_sysfs->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD); } else { timeout = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; } retval = fw_sysfs_wait_timeout(fw_priv, timeout); if (retval < 0 && retval != -ENOENT) { mutex_lock(&fw_lock); fw_load_abort(fw_sysfs); mutex_unlock(&fw_lock); } if (fw_state_is_aborted(fw_priv)) { if (retval == -ERESTARTSYS) retval = -EINTR; } else if (fw_priv->is_paged_buf && !fw_priv->data) retval = -ENOMEM; out: device_del(f_dev); err_put_dev: put_device(f_dev); return retval; } static int fw_load_from_user_helper(struct firmware *firmware, const char *name, struct device *device, u32 opt_flags) { struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs; long timeout; int ret; timeout = firmware_loading_timeout(); if (opt_flags & FW_OPT_NOWAIT) { timeout = usermodehelper_read_lock_wait(timeout); if (!timeout) { dev_dbg(device, "firmware: %s loading timed out\n", name); return -EBUSY; } } else { ret = usermodehelper_read_trylock(); if (WARN_ON(ret)) { dev_err(device, "firmware: %s will not be loaded\n", name); return ret; } } fw_sysfs = fw_create_instance(firmware, name, device, opt_flags); if (IS_ERR(fw_sysfs)) { ret = PTR_ERR(fw_sysfs); goto out_unlock; } fw_sysfs->fw_priv = firmware->priv; ret = fw_load_sysfs_fallback(fw_sysfs, timeout); if (!ret) ret = assign_fw(firmware, device); out_unlock: usermodehelper_read_unlock(); return ret; } static bool fw_force_sysfs_fallback(u32 opt_flags) { if (fw_fallback_config.force_sysfs_fallback) return true; if (!(opt_flags & FW_OPT_USERHELPER)) return false; return true; } static bool fw_run_sysfs_fallback(u32 opt_flags) { int ret; if (fw_fallback_config.ignore_sysfs_fallback) { pr_info_once("Ignoring firmware sysfs fallback due to sysctl knob\n"); return false; } if ((opt_flags & FW_OPT_NOFALLBACK_SYSFS)) return false; /* Also permit LSMs and IMA to fail firmware sysfs fallback */ ret = security_kernel_load_data(LOADING_FIRMWARE, true); if (ret < 0) return false; return fw_force_sysfs_fallback(opt_flags); } /** * firmware_fallback_sysfs() - use the fallback mechanism to find firmware * @fw: pointer to firmware image * @name: name of firmware file to look for * @device: device for which firmware is being loaded * @opt_flags: options to control firmware loading behaviour, as defined by * &enum fw_opt * @ret: return value from direct lookup which triggered the fallback mechanism * * This function is called if direct lookup for the firmware failed, it enables * a fallback mechanism through userspace by exposing a sysfs loading * interface. Userspace is in charge of loading the firmware through the sysfs * loading interface. This sysfs fallback mechanism may be disabled completely * on a system by setting the proc sysctl value ignore_sysfs_fallback to true. * If this is false we check if the internal API caller set the * @FW_OPT_NOFALLBACK_SYSFS flag, if so it would also disable the fallback * mechanism. A system may want to enforce the sysfs fallback mechanism at all * times, it can do this by setting ignore_sysfs_fallback to false and * force_sysfs_fallback to true. * Enabling force_sysfs_fallback is functionally equivalent to build a kernel * with CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK. **/ int firmware_fallback_sysfs(struct firmware *fw, const char *name, struct device *device, u32 opt_flags, int ret) { if (!fw_run_sysfs_fallback(opt_flags)) return ret; if (!(opt_flags & FW_OPT_NO_WARN)) dev_warn(device, "Falling back to sysfs fallback for: %s\n", name); else dev_dbg(device, "Falling back to sysfs fallback for: %s\n", name); return fw_load_from_user_helper(fw, name, device, opt_flags); } |
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1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/icmp.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/gue.h> #include <net/fou.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/udp_tunnel.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <uapi/linux/fou.h> #include <uapi/linux/genetlink.h> struct fou { struct socket *sock; u8 protocol; u8 flags; __be16 port; u8 family; u16 type; struct list_head list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; #define FOU_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL BIT(0) struct fou_cfg { u16 type; u8 protocol; u8 flags; struct udp_port_cfg udp_config; }; static unsigned int fou_net_id; struct fou_net { struct list_head fou_list; struct mutex fou_lock; }; static inline struct fou *fou_from_sock(struct sock *sk) { return rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk); } static int fou_recv_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fou *fou, size_t len) { /* Remove 'len' bytes from the packet (UDP header and * FOU header if present). */ if (fou->family == AF_INET) ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len = htons(ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len) - len); else ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = htons(ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) - len); __skb_pull(skb, len); skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, udp_hdr(skb), len); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); return iptunnel_pull_offloads(skb); } static int fou_udp_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct fou *fou = fou_from_sock(sk); if (!fou) return 1; if (fou_recv_pull(skb, fou, sizeof(struct udphdr))) goto drop; return -fou->protocol; drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static struct guehdr *gue_remcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, struct guehdr *guehdr, void *data, size_t hdrlen, u8 ipproto, bool nopartial) { __be16 *pd = data; size_t start = ntohs(pd[0]); size_t offset = ntohs(pd[1]); size_t plen = sizeof(struct udphdr) + hdrlen + max_t(size_t, offset + sizeof(u16), start); if (skb->remcsum_offload) return guehdr; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, plen)) return NULL; guehdr = (struct guehdr *)&udp_hdr(skb)[1]; skb_remcsum_process(skb, (void *)guehdr + hdrlen, start, offset, nopartial); return guehdr; } static int gue_control_message(struct sk_buff *skb, struct guehdr *guehdr) { /* No support yet */ kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int gue_udp_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct fou *fou = fou_from_sock(sk); size_t len, optlen, hdrlen; struct guehdr *guehdr; void *data; u16 doffset = 0; u8 proto_ctype; if (!fou) return 1; len = sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct guehdr); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len)) goto drop; guehdr = (struct guehdr *)&udp_hdr(skb)[1]; switch (guehdr->version) { case 0: /* Full GUE header present */ break; case 1: { /* Direct encapsulation of IPv4 or IPv6 */ int prot; switch (((struct iphdr *)guehdr)->version) { case 4: prot = IPPROTO_IPIP; break; case 6: prot = IPPROTO_IPV6; break; default: goto drop; } if (fou_recv_pull(skb, fou, sizeof(struct udphdr))) goto drop; return -prot; } default: /* Undefined version */ goto drop; } optlen = guehdr->hlen << 2; len += optlen; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len)) goto drop; /* guehdr may change after pull */ guehdr = (struct guehdr *)&udp_hdr(skb)[1]; if (validate_gue_flags(guehdr, optlen)) goto drop; hdrlen = sizeof(struct guehdr) + optlen; if (fou->family == AF_INET) ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len = htons(ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len) - len); else ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = htons(ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) - len); /* Pull csum through the guehdr now . This can be used if * there is a remote checksum offload. */ skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, udp_hdr(skb), len); data = &guehdr[1]; if (guehdr->flags & GUE_FLAG_PRIV) { __be32 flags = *(__be32 *)(data + doffset); doffset += GUE_LEN_PRIV; if (flags & GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM) { guehdr = gue_remcsum(skb, guehdr, data + doffset, hdrlen, guehdr->proto_ctype, !!(fou->flags & FOU_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL)); if (!guehdr) goto drop; data = &guehdr[1]; doffset += GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM; } } if (unlikely(guehdr->control)) return gue_control_message(skb, guehdr); proto_ctype = guehdr->proto_ctype; __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr) + hdrlen); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); if (iptunnel_pull_offloads(skb)) goto drop; return -proto_ctype; drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static struct sk_buff *fou_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct net_offload __rcu **offloads; struct fou *fou = fou_from_sock(sk); const struct net_offload *ops; struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; u8 proto; if (!fou) goto out; proto = fou->protocol; /* We can clear the encap_mark for FOU as we are essentially doing * one of two possible things. We are either adding an L4 tunnel * header to the outer L3 tunnel header, or we are simply * treating the GRE tunnel header as though it is a UDP protocol * specific header such as VXLAN or GENEVE. */ NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 0; /* Flag this frame as already having an outer encap header */ NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_fou = 1; offloads = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_ipv6 ? inet6_offloads : inet_offloads; ops = rcu_dereference(offloads[proto]); if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive) goto out; pp = call_gro_receive(ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); out: return pp; } static int fou_gro_complete(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { const struct net_offload __rcu **offloads; struct fou *fou = fou_from_sock(sk); const struct net_offload *ops; u8 proto; int err; if (!fou) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } proto = fou->protocol; offloads = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_ipv6 ? inet6_offloads : inet_offloads; ops = rcu_dereference(offloads[proto]); if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete)) { err = -ENOSYS; goto out; } err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff); skb_set_inner_mac_header(skb, nhoff); out: return err; } static struct guehdr *gue_gro_remcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int off, struct guehdr *guehdr, void *data, size_t hdrlen, struct gro_remcsum *grc, bool nopartial) { __be16 *pd = data; size_t start = ntohs(pd[0]); size_t offset = ntohs(pd[1]); if (skb->remcsum_offload) return guehdr; if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_valid) return NULL; guehdr = skb_gro_remcsum_process(skb, (void *)guehdr, off, hdrlen, start, offset, grc, nopartial); skb->remcsum_offload = 1; return guehdr; } static struct sk_buff *gue_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct net_offload __rcu **offloads; const struct net_offload *ops; struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; struct sk_buff *p; struct guehdr *guehdr; size_t len, optlen, hdrlen, off; void *data; u16 doffset = 0; int flush = 1; struct fou *fou = fou_from_sock(sk); struct gro_remcsum grc; u8 proto; skb_gro_remcsum_init(&grc); if (!fou) goto out; off = skb_gro_offset(skb); len = off + sizeof(*guehdr); guehdr = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off); if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, len)) { guehdr = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, len, off); if (unlikely(!guehdr)) goto out; } switch (guehdr->version) { case 0: break; case 1: switch (((struct iphdr *)guehdr)->version) { case 4: proto = IPPROTO_IPIP; break; case 6: proto = IPPROTO_IPV6; break; default: goto out; } goto next_proto; default: goto out; } optlen = guehdr->hlen << 2; len += optlen; if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, len)) { guehdr = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, len, off); if (unlikely(!guehdr)) goto out; } if (unlikely(guehdr->control) || guehdr->version != 0 || validate_gue_flags(guehdr, optlen)) goto out; hdrlen = sizeof(*guehdr) + optlen; /* Adjust NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum to account for guehdr, * this is needed if there is a remote checkcsum offload. */ skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, guehdr, hdrlen); data = &guehdr[1]; if (guehdr->flags & GUE_FLAG_PRIV) { __be32 flags = *(__be32 *)(data + doffset); doffset += GUE_LEN_PRIV; if (flags & GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM) { guehdr = gue_gro_remcsum(skb, off, guehdr, data + doffset, hdrlen, &grc, !!(fou->flags & FOU_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL)); if (!guehdr) goto out; data = &guehdr[1]; doffset += GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM; } } skb_gro_pull(skb, hdrlen); list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) { const struct guehdr *guehdr2; if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow) continue; guehdr2 = (struct guehdr *)(p->data + off); /* Compare base GUE header to be equal (covers * hlen, version, proto_ctype, and flags. */ if (guehdr->word != guehdr2->word) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } /* Compare optional fields are the same. */ if (guehdr->hlen && memcmp(&guehdr[1], &guehdr2[1], guehdr->hlen << 2)) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } } proto = guehdr->proto_ctype; next_proto: /* We can clear the encap_mark for GUE as we are essentially doing * one of two possible things. We are either adding an L4 tunnel * header to the outer L3 tunnel header, or we are simply * treating the GRE tunnel header as though it is a UDP protocol * specific header such as VXLAN or GENEVE. */ NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 0; /* Flag this frame as already having an outer encap header */ NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_fou = 1; offloads = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_ipv6 ? inet6_offloads : inet_offloads; ops = rcu_dereference(offloads[proto]); if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive) goto out; pp = call_gro_receive(ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; out: skb_gro_flush_final_remcsum(skb, pp, flush, &grc); return pp; } static int gue_gro_complete(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { struct guehdr *guehdr = (struct guehdr *)(skb->data + nhoff); const struct net_offload __rcu **offloads; const struct net_offload *ops; unsigned int guehlen = 0; u8 proto; int err = -ENOENT; switch (guehdr->version) { case 0: proto = guehdr->proto_ctype; guehlen = sizeof(*guehdr) + (guehdr->hlen << 2); break; case 1: switch (((struct iphdr *)guehdr)->version) { case 4: proto = IPPROTO_IPIP; break; case 6: proto = IPPROTO_IPV6; break; default: return err; } break; default: return err; } offloads = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_ipv6 ? inet6_offloads : inet_offloads; ops = rcu_dereference(offloads[proto]); if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete)) goto out; err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + guehlen); skb_set_inner_mac_header(skb, nhoff + guehlen); out: return err; } static bool fou_cfg_cmp(struct fou *fou, struct fou_cfg *cfg) { struct sock *sk = fou->sock->sk; struct udp_port_cfg *udp_cfg = &cfg->udp_config; if (fou->family != udp_cfg->family || fou->port != udp_cfg->local_udp_port || sk->sk_dport != udp_cfg->peer_udp_port || sk->sk_bound_dev_if != udp_cfg->bind_ifindex) return false; if (fou->family == AF_INET) { if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != udp_cfg->local_ip.s_addr || sk->sk_daddr != udp_cfg->peer_ip.s_addr) return false; else return true; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, &udp_cfg->local_ip6) || ipv6_addr_cmp(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, &udp_cfg->peer_ip6)) return false; else return true; #endif } return false; } static int fou_add_to_port_list(struct net *net, struct fou *fou, struct fou_cfg *cfg) { struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); struct fou *fout; mutex_lock(&fn->fou_lock); list_for_each_entry(fout, &fn->fou_list, list) { if (fou_cfg_cmp(fout, cfg)) { mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); return -EALREADY; } } list_add(&fou->list, &fn->fou_list); mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); return 0; } static void fou_release(struct fou *fou) { struct socket *sock = fou->sock; list_del(&fou->list); udp_tunnel_sock_release(sock); kfree_rcu(fou, rcu); } static int fou_create(struct net *net, struct fou_cfg *cfg, struct socket **sockp) { struct socket *sock = NULL; struct fou *fou = NULL; struct sock *sk; struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tunnel_cfg; int err; /* Open UDP socket */ err = udp_sock_create(net, &cfg->udp_config, &sock); if (err < 0) goto error; /* Allocate FOU port structure */ fou = kzalloc(sizeof(*fou), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fou) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error; } sk = sock->sk; fou->port = cfg->udp_config.local_udp_port; fou->family = cfg->udp_config.family; fou->flags = cfg->flags; fou->type = cfg->type; fou->sock = sock; memset(&tunnel_cfg, 0, sizeof(tunnel_cfg)); tunnel_cfg.encap_type = 1; tunnel_cfg.sk_user_data = fou; tunnel_cfg.encap_destroy = NULL; /* Initial for fou type */ switch (cfg->type) { case FOU_ENCAP_DIRECT: tunnel_cfg.encap_rcv = fou_udp_recv; tunnel_cfg.gro_receive = fou_gro_receive; tunnel_cfg.gro_complete = fou_gro_complete; fou->protocol = cfg->protocol; break; case FOU_ENCAP_GUE: tunnel_cfg.encap_rcv = gue_udp_recv; tunnel_cfg.gro_receive = gue_gro_receive; tunnel_cfg.gro_complete = gue_gro_complete; break; default: err = -EINVAL; goto error; } setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, sock, &tunnel_cfg); sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC; err = fou_add_to_port_list(net, fou, cfg); if (err) goto error; if (sockp) *sockp = sock; return 0; error: kfree(fou); if (sock) udp_tunnel_sock_release(sock); return err; } static int fou_destroy(struct net *net, struct fou_cfg *cfg) { struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); int err = -EINVAL; struct fou *fou; mutex_lock(&fn->fou_lock); list_for_each_entry(fou, &fn->fou_list, list) { if (fou_cfg_cmp(fou, cfg)) { fou_release(fou); err = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); return err; } static struct genl_family fou_nl_family; static const struct nla_policy fou_nl_policy[FOU_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [FOU_ATTR_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [FOU_ATTR_AF] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [FOU_ATTR_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [FOU_ATTR_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL] = { .type = NLA_FLAG, }, [FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V4] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [FOU_ATTR_PEER_V4] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V6] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), }, [FOU_ATTR_PEER_V6] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), }, [FOU_ATTR_PEER_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [FOU_ATTR_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_S32, }, }; static int parse_nl_config(struct genl_info *info, struct fou_cfg *cfg) { bool has_local = false, has_peer = false; struct nlattr *attr; int ifindex; __be16 port; memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); cfg->udp_config.family = AF_INET; if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_AF]) { u8 family = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_AF]); switch (family) { case AF_INET: break; case AF_INET6: cfg->udp_config.ipv6_v6only = 1; break; default: return -EAFNOSUPPORT; } cfg->udp_config.family = family; } if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PORT]) { port = nla_get_be16(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PORT]); cfg->udp_config.local_udp_port = port; } if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO]) cfg->protocol = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO]); if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_TYPE]) cfg->type = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_TYPE]); if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL]) cfg->flags |= FOU_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL; if (cfg->udp_config.family == AF_INET) { if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V4]) { attr = info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V4]; cfg->udp_config.local_ip.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(attr); has_local = true; } if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_V4]) { attr = info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_V4]; cfg->udp_config.peer_ip.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(attr); has_peer = true; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V6]) { attr = info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V6]; cfg->udp_config.local_ip6 = nla_get_in6_addr(attr); has_local = true; } if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_V6]) { attr = info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_V6]; cfg->udp_config.peer_ip6 = nla_get_in6_addr(attr); has_peer = true; } #endif } if (has_peer) { if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_PORT]) { port = nla_get_be16(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_PORT]); cfg->udp_config.peer_udp_port = port; } else { return -EINVAL; } } if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_IFINDEX]) { if (!has_local) return -EINVAL; ifindex = nla_get_s32(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_IFINDEX]); cfg->udp_config.bind_ifindex = ifindex; } return 0; } static int fou_nl_cmd_add_port(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct fou_cfg cfg; int err; err = parse_nl_config(info, &cfg); if (err) return err; return fou_create(net, &cfg, NULL); } static int fou_nl_cmd_rm_port(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct fou_cfg cfg; int err; err = parse_nl_config(info, &cfg); if (err) return err; return fou_destroy(net, &cfg); } static int fou_fill_info(struct fou *fou, struct sk_buff *msg) { struct sock *sk = fou->sock->sk; if (nla_put_u8(msg, FOU_ATTR_AF, fou->sock->sk->sk_family) || nla_put_be16(msg, FOU_ATTR_PORT, fou->port) || nla_put_be16(msg, FOU_ATTR_PEER_PORT, sk->sk_dport) || nla_put_u8(msg, FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO, fou->protocol) || nla_put_u8(msg, FOU_ATTR_TYPE, fou->type) || nla_put_s32(msg, FOU_ATTR_IFINDEX, sk->sk_bound_dev_if)) return -1; if (fou->flags & FOU_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL) if (nla_put_flag(msg, FOU_ATTR_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL)) return -1; if (fou->sock->sk->sk_family == AF_INET) { if (nla_put_in_addr(msg, FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V4, sk->sk_rcv_saddr)) return -1; if (nla_put_in_addr(msg, FOU_ATTR_PEER_V4, sk->sk_daddr)) return -1; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { if (nla_put_in6_addr(msg, FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V6, &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) return -1; if (nla_put_in6_addr(msg, FOU_ATTR_PEER_V6, &sk->sk_v6_daddr)) return -1; #endif } return 0; } static int fou_dump_info(struct fou *fou, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &fou_nl_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -ENOMEM; if (fou_fill_info(fou, skb) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fou_nl_cmd_get_port(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); struct sk_buff *msg; struct fou_cfg cfg; struct fou *fout; __be16 port; u8 family; int ret; ret = parse_nl_config(info, &cfg); if (ret) return ret; port = cfg.udp_config.local_udp_port; if (port == 0) return -EINVAL; family = cfg.udp_config.family; if (family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6) return -EINVAL; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = -ESRCH; mutex_lock(&fn->fou_lock); list_for_each_entry(fout, &fn->fou_list, list) { if (fou_cfg_cmp(fout, &cfg)) { ret = fou_dump_info(fout, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0, msg, info->genlhdr->cmd); break; } } mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); if (ret < 0) goto out_free; return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); out_free: nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } static int fou_nl_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); struct fou *fout; int idx = 0, ret; mutex_lock(&fn->fou_lock); list_for_each_entry(fout, &fn->fou_list, list) { if (idx++ < cb->args[0]) continue; ret = fou_dump_info(fout, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, skb, FOU_CMD_GET); if (ret) break; } mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); cb->args[0] = idx; return skb->len; } static const struct genl_small_ops fou_nl_ops[] = { { .cmd = FOU_CMD_ADD, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = fou_nl_cmd_add_port, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = FOU_CMD_DEL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = fou_nl_cmd_rm_port, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = FOU_CMD_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = fou_nl_cmd_get_port, .dumpit = fou_nl_dump, }, }; static struct genl_family fou_nl_family __ro_after_init = { .hdrsize = 0, .name = FOU_GENL_NAME, .version = FOU_GENL_VERSION, .maxattr = FOU_ATTR_MAX, .policy = fou_nl_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = fou_nl_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(fou_nl_ops), }; size_t fou_encap_hlen(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e) { return sizeof(struct udphdr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fou_encap_hlen); size_t gue_encap_hlen(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e) { size_t len; bool need_priv = false; len = sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct guehdr); if (e->flags & TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_REMCSUM) { len += GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM; need_priv = true; } len += need_priv ? GUE_LEN_PRIV : 0; return len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gue_encap_hlen); int __fou_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, u8 *protocol, __be16 *sport, int type) { int err; err = iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, type); if (err) return err; *sport = e->sport ? : udp_flow_src_port(dev_net(skb->dev), skb, 0, 0, false); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fou_build_header); int __gue_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, u8 *protocol, __be16 *sport, int type) { struct guehdr *guehdr; size_t hdrlen, optlen = 0; void *data; bool need_priv = false; int err; if ((e->flags & TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_REMCSUM) && skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { optlen += GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM; type |= SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM; need_priv = true; } optlen += need_priv ? GUE_LEN_PRIV : 0; err = iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, type); if (err) return err; /* Get source port (based on flow hash) before skb_push */ *sport = e->sport ? : udp_flow_src_port(dev_net(skb->dev), skb, 0, 0, false); hdrlen = sizeof(struct guehdr) + optlen; skb_push(skb, hdrlen); guehdr = (struct guehdr *)skb->data; guehdr->control = 0; guehdr->version = 0; guehdr->hlen = optlen >> 2; guehdr->flags = 0; guehdr->proto_ctype = *protocol; data = &guehdr[1]; if (need_priv) { __be32 *flags = data; guehdr->flags |= GUE_FLAG_PRIV; *flags = 0; data += GUE_LEN_PRIV; if (type & SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM) { u16 csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb); __be16 *pd = data; if (csum_start < hdrlen) return -EINVAL; csum_start -= hdrlen; pd[0] = htons(csum_start); pd[1] = htons(csum_start + skb->csum_offset); if (!skb_is_gso(skb)) { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; skb->encapsulation = 0; } *flags |= GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM; data += GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM; } } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__gue_build_header); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FOU_IP_TUNNELS static void fou_build_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, struct flowi4 *fl4, u8 *protocol, __be16 sport) { struct udphdr *uh; skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); uh = udp_hdr(skb); uh->dest = e->dport; uh->source = sport; uh->len = htons(skb->len); udp_set_csum(!(e->flags & TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_CSUM), skb, fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr, skb->len); *protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; } static int fou_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4) { int type = e->flags & TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_CSUM ? SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM : SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL; __be16 sport; int err; err = __fou_build_header(skb, e, protocol, &sport, type); if (err) return err; fou_build_udp(skb, e, fl4, protocol, sport); return 0; } static int gue_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4) { int type = e->flags & TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_CSUM ? SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM : SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL; __be16 sport; int err; err = __gue_build_header(skb, e, protocol, &sport, type); if (err) return err; fou_build_udp(skb, e, fl4, protocol, sport); return 0; } static int gue_err_proto_handler(int proto, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { const struct net_protocol *ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]); if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler) { if (!ipprot->err_handler(skb, info)) return 0; } return -ENOENT; } static int gue_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { int transport_offset = skb_transport_offset(skb); struct guehdr *guehdr; size_t len, optlen; int ret; len = sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct guehdr); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, transport_offset + len)) return -EINVAL; guehdr = (struct guehdr *)&udp_hdr(skb)[1]; switch (guehdr->version) { case 0: /* Full GUE header present */ break; case 1: { /* Direct encapsulation of IPv4 or IPv6 */ skb_set_transport_header(skb, -(int)sizeof(struct icmphdr)); switch (((struct iphdr *)guehdr)->version) { case 4: ret = gue_err_proto_handler(IPPROTO_IPIP, skb, info); goto out; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case 6: ret = gue_err_proto_handler(IPPROTO_IPV6, skb, info); goto out; #endif default: ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } } default: /* Undefined version */ return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (guehdr->control) return -ENOENT; optlen = guehdr->hlen << 2; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, transport_offset + len + optlen)) return -EINVAL; guehdr = (struct guehdr *)&udp_hdr(skb)[1]; if (validate_gue_flags(guehdr, optlen)) return -EINVAL; /* Handling exceptions for direct UDP encapsulation in GUE would lead to * recursion. Besides, this kind of encapsulation can't even be * configured currently. Discard this. */ if (guehdr->proto_ctype == IPPROTO_UDP || guehdr->proto_ctype == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) return -EOPNOTSUPP; skb_set_transport_header(skb, -(int)sizeof(struct icmphdr)); ret = gue_err_proto_handler(guehdr->proto_ctype, skb, info); out: skb_set_transport_header(skb, transport_offset); return ret; } static const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops fou_iptun_ops = { .encap_hlen = fou_encap_hlen, .build_header = fou_build_header, .err_handler = gue_err, }; static const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops gue_iptun_ops = { .encap_hlen = gue_encap_hlen, .build_header = gue_build_header, .err_handler = gue_err, }; static int ip_tunnel_encap_add_fou_ops(void) { int ret; ret = ip_tunnel_encap_add_ops(&fou_iptun_ops, TUNNEL_ENCAP_FOU); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("can't add fou ops\n"); return ret; } ret = ip_tunnel_encap_add_ops(&gue_iptun_ops, TUNNEL_ENCAP_GUE); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("can't add gue ops\n"); ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(&fou_iptun_ops, TUNNEL_ENCAP_FOU); return ret; } return 0; } static void ip_tunnel_encap_del_fou_ops(void) { ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(&fou_iptun_ops, TUNNEL_ENCAP_FOU); ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(&gue_iptun_ops, TUNNEL_ENCAP_GUE); } #else static int ip_tunnel_encap_add_fou_ops(void) { return 0; } static void ip_tunnel_encap_del_fou_ops(void) { } #endif static __net_init int fou_init_net(struct net *net) { struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fn->fou_list); mutex_init(&fn->fou_lock); return 0; } static __net_exit void fou_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); struct fou *fou, *next; /* Close all the FOU sockets */ mutex_lock(&fn->fou_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(fou, next, &fn->fou_list, list) fou_release(fou); mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); } static struct pernet_operations fou_net_ops = { .init = fou_init_net, .exit = fou_exit_net, .id = &fou_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct fou_net), }; static int __init fou_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_device(&fou_net_ops); if (ret) goto exit; ret = genl_register_family(&fou_nl_family); if (ret < 0) goto unregister; ret = ip_tunnel_encap_add_fou_ops(); if (ret == 0) return 0; genl_unregister_family(&fou_nl_family); unregister: unregister_pernet_device(&fou_net_ops); exit: return ret; } static void __exit fou_fini(void) { ip_tunnel_encap_del_fou_ops(); genl_unregister_family(&fou_nl_family); unregister_pernet_device(&fou_net_ops); } module_init(fou_init); module_exit(fou_fini); MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Foo over UDP"); |
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3663 3664 3665 3666 3667 3668 3669 3670 3671 3672 3673 3674 3675 3676 3677 3678 3679 3680 3681 3682 3683 3684 3685 3686 3687 3688 3689 3690 3691 3692 3693 3694 3695 3696 3697 3698 3699 3700 3701 3702 3703 3704 3705 3706 3707 3708 3709 3710 3711 3712 3713 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/lib/vsprintf.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ /* vsprintf.c -- Lars Wirzenius & Linus Torvalds. */ /* * Wirzenius wrote this portably, Torvalds fucked it up :-) */ /* * Fri Jul 13 2001 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com> * - changed to provide snprintf and vsnprintf functions * So Feb 1 16:51:32 CET 2004 Juergen Quade <quade@hsnr.de> * - scnprintf and vscnprintf */ #include <linux/stdarg.h> #include <linux/build_bug.h> #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/clk-provider.h> #include <linux/errname.h> #include <linux/module.h> /* for KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/dcache.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/rtc.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/uuid.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <linux/siphash.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/property.h> #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK #include <linux/blkdev.h> #endif #include "../mm/internal.h" /* For the trace_print_flags arrays */ #include <asm/page.h> /* for PAGE_SIZE */ #include <asm/byteorder.h> /* cpu_to_le16 */ #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include "kstrtox.h" /* Disable pointer hashing if requested */ bool no_hash_pointers __ro_after_init; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(no_hash_pointers); static noinline unsigned long long simple_strntoull(const char *startp, size_t max_chars, char **endp, unsigned int base) { const char *cp; unsigned long long result = 0ULL; size_t prefix_chars; unsigned int rv; cp = _parse_integer_fixup_radix(startp, &base); prefix_chars = cp - startp; if (prefix_chars < max_chars) { rv = _parse_integer_limit(cp, base, &result, max_chars - prefix_chars); /* FIXME */ cp += (rv & ~KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW); } else { /* Field too short for prefix + digit, skip over without converting */ cp = startp + max_chars; } if (endp) *endp = (char *)cp; return result; } /** * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoull instead. */ noinline unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { return simple_strntoull(cp, INT_MAX, endp, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoull); /** * simple_strtoul - convert a string to an unsigned long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoul instead. */ unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { return simple_strtoull(cp, endp, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoul); /** * simple_strtol - convert a string to a signed long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtol instead. */ long simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { if (*cp == '-') return -simple_strtoul(cp + 1, endp, base); return simple_strtoul(cp, endp, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtol); static long long simple_strntoll(const char *cp, size_t max_chars, char **endp, unsigned int base) { /* * simple_strntoull() safely handles receiving max_chars==0 in the * case cp[0] == '-' && max_chars == 1. * If max_chars == 0 we can drop through and pass it to simple_strntoull() * and the content of *cp is irrelevant. */ if (*cp == '-' && max_chars > 0) return -simple_strntoull(cp + 1, max_chars - 1, endp, base); return simple_strntoull(cp, max_chars, endp, base); } /** * simple_strtoll - convert a string to a signed long long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoll instead. */ long long simple_strtoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { return simple_strntoll(cp, INT_MAX, endp, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoll); static noinline_for_stack int skip_atoi(const char **s) { int i = 0; do { i = i*10 + *((*s)++) - '0'; } while (isdigit(**s)); return i; } /* * Decimal conversion is by far the most typical, and is used for * /proc and /sys data. This directly impacts e.g. top performance * with many processes running. We optimize it for speed by emitting * two characters at a time, using a 200 byte lookup table. This * roughly halves the number of multiplications compared to computing * the digits one at a time. Implementation strongly inspired by the * previous version, which in turn used ideas described at * <http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/divide.html> (with permission * from the author, Douglas W. Jones). * * It turns out there is precisely one 26 bit fixed-point * approximation a of 64/100 for which x/100 == (x * (u64)a) >> 32 * holds for all x in [0, 10^8-1], namely a = 0x28f5c29. The actual * range happens to be somewhat larger (x <= 1073741898), but that's * irrelevant for our purpose. * * For dividing a number in the range [10^4, 10^6-1] by 100, we still * need a 32x32->64 bit multiply, so we simply use the same constant. * * For dividing a number in the range [100, 10^4-1] by 100, there are * several options. The simplest is (x * 0x147b) >> 19, which is valid * for all x <= 43698. */ static const u16 decpair[100] = { #define _(x) (__force u16) cpu_to_le16(((x % 10) | ((x / 10) << 8)) + 0x3030) _( 0), _( 1), _( 2), _( 3), _( 4), _( 5), _( 6), _( 7), _( 8), _( 9), _(10), _(11), _(12), _(13), _(14), _(15), _(16), _(17), _(18), _(19), _(20), _(21), _(22), _(23), _(24), _(25), _(26), _(27), _(28), _(29), _(30), _(31), _(32), _(33), _(34), _(35), _(36), _(37), _(38), _(39), _(40), _(41), _(42), _(43), _(44), _(45), _(46), _(47), _(48), _(49), _(50), _(51), _(52), _(53), _(54), _(55), _(56), _(57), _(58), _(59), _(60), _(61), _(62), _(63), _(64), _(65), _(66), _(67), _(68), _(69), _(70), _(71), _(72), _(73), _(74), _(75), _(76), _(77), _(78), _(79), _(80), _(81), _(82), _(83), _(84), _(85), _(86), _(87), _(88), _(89), _(90), _(91), _(92), _(93), _(94), _(95), _(96), _(97), _(98), _(99), #undef _ }; /* * This will print a single '0' even if r == 0, since we would * immediately jump to out_r where two 0s would be written but only * one of them accounted for in buf. This is needed by ip4_string * below. All other callers pass a non-zero value of r. */ static noinline_for_stack char *put_dec_trunc8(char *buf, unsigned r) { unsigned q; /* 1 <= r < 10^8 */ if (r < 100) goto out_r; /* 100 <= r < 10^8 */ q = (r * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 1 <= q < 10^6 */ if (q < 100) goto out_q; /* 100 <= q < 10^6 */ r = (q * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q - 100*r]; buf += 2; /* 1 <= r < 10^4 */ if (r < 100) goto out_r; /* 100 <= r < 10^4 */ q = (r * 0x147b) >> 19; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; out_q: /* 1 <= q < 100 */ r = q; out_r: /* 1 <= r < 100 */ *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r]; buf += r < 10 ? 1 : 2; return buf; } #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 && BITS_PER_LONG_LONG == 64 static noinline_for_stack char *put_dec_full8(char *buf, unsigned r) { unsigned q; /* 0 <= r < 10^8 */ q = (r * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= q < 10^6 */ r = (q * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q - 100*r]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= r < 10^4 */ q = (r * 0x147b) >> 19; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= q < 100 */ *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q]; buf += 2; return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *put_dec(char *buf, unsigned long long n) { if (n >= 100*1000*1000) buf = put_dec_full8(buf, do_div(n, 100*1000*1000)); /* 1 <= n <= 1.6e11 */ if (n >= 100*1000*1000) buf = put_dec_full8(buf, do_div(n, 100*1000*1000)); /* 1 <= n < 1e8 */ return put_dec_trunc8(buf, n); } #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && BITS_PER_LONG_LONG == 64 static void put_dec_full4(char *buf, unsigned r) { unsigned q; /* 0 <= r < 10^4 */ q = (r * 0x147b) >> 19; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= q < 100 */ *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q]; } /* * Call put_dec_full4 on x % 10000, return x / 10000. * The approximation x/10000 == (x * 0x346DC5D7) >> 43 * holds for all x < 1,128,869,999. The largest value this * helper will ever be asked to convert is 1,125,520,955. * (second call in the put_dec code, assuming n is all-ones). */ static noinline_for_stack unsigned put_dec_helper4(char *buf, unsigned x) { uint32_t q = (x * (uint64_t)0x346DC5D7) >> 43; put_dec_full4(buf, x - q * 10000); return q; } /* Based on code by Douglas W. Jones found at * <http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/decimal.html#sixtyfour> * (with permission from the author). * Performs no 64-bit division and hence should be fast on 32-bit machines. */ static char *put_dec(char *buf, unsigned long long n) { uint32_t d3, d2, d1, q, h; if (n < 100*1000*1000) return put_dec_trunc8(buf, n); d1 = ((uint32_t)n >> 16); /* implicit "& 0xffff" */ h = (n >> 32); d2 = (h ) & 0xffff; d3 = (h >> 16); /* implicit "& 0xffff" */ /* n = 2^48 d3 + 2^32 d2 + 2^16 d1 + d0 = 281_4749_7671_0656 d3 + 42_9496_7296 d2 + 6_5536 d1 + d0 */ q = 656 * d3 + 7296 * d2 + 5536 * d1 + ((uint32_t)n & 0xffff); q = put_dec_helper4(buf, q); q += 7671 * d3 + 9496 * d2 + 6 * d1; q = put_dec_helper4(buf+4, q); q += 4749 * d3 + 42 * d2; q = put_dec_helper4(buf+8, q); q += 281 * d3; buf += 12; if (q) buf = put_dec_trunc8(buf, q); else while (buf[-1] == '0') --buf; return buf; } #endif /* * Convert passed number to decimal string. * Returns the length of string. On buffer overflow, returns 0. * * If speed is not important, use snprintf(). It's easy to read the code. */ int num_to_str(char *buf, int size, unsigned long long num, unsigned int width) { /* put_dec requires 2-byte alignment of the buffer. */ char tmp[sizeof(num) * 3] __aligned(2); int idx, len; /* put_dec() may work incorrectly for num = 0 (generate "", not "0") */ if (num <= 9) { tmp[0] = '0' + num; len = 1; } else { len = put_dec(tmp, num) - tmp; } if (len > size || width > size) return 0; if (width > len) { width = width - len; for (idx = 0; idx < width; idx++) buf[idx] = ' '; } else { width = 0; } for (idx = 0; idx < len; ++idx) buf[idx + width] = tmp[len - idx - 1]; return len + width; } #define SIGN 1 /* unsigned/signed, must be 1 */ #define LEFT 2 /* left justified */ #define PLUS 4 /* show plus */ #define SPACE 8 /* space if plus */ #define ZEROPAD 16 /* pad with zero, must be 16 == '0' - ' ' */ #define SMALL 32 /* use lowercase in hex (must be 32 == 0x20) */ #define SPECIAL 64 /* prefix hex with "0x", octal with "0" */ static_assert(ZEROPAD == ('0' - ' ')); static_assert(SMALL == ' '); enum format_type { FORMAT_TYPE_NONE, /* Just a string part */ FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH, FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION, FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR, FORMAT_TYPE_STR, FORMAT_TYPE_PTR, FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR, FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID, FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG, FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG, FORMAT_TYPE_LONG, FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE, FORMAT_TYPE_BYTE, FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT, FORMAT_TYPE_SHORT, FORMAT_TYPE_UINT, FORMAT_TYPE_INT, FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T, FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF }; struct printf_spec { unsigned int type:8; /* format_type enum */ signed int field_width:24; /* width of output field */ unsigned int flags:8; /* flags to number() */ unsigned int base:8; /* number base, 8, 10 or 16 only */ signed int precision:16; /* # of digits/chars */ } __packed; static_assert(sizeof(struct printf_spec) == 8); #define FIELD_WIDTH_MAX ((1 << 23) - 1) #define PRECISION_MAX ((1 << 15) - 1) static noinline_for_stack char *number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num, struct printf_spec spec) { /* put_dec requires 2-byte alignment of the buffer. */ char tmp[3 * sizeof(num)] __aligned(2); char sign; char locase; int need_pfx = ((spec.flags & SPECIAL) && spec.base != 10); int i; bool is_zero = num == 0LL; int field_width = spec.field_width; int precision = spec.precision; /* locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase' * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters */ locase = (spec.flags & SMALL); if (spec.flags & LEFT) spec.flags &= ~ZEROPAD; sign = 0; if (spec.flags & SIGN) { if ((signed long long)num < 0) { sign = '-'; num = -(signed long long)num; field_width--; } else if (spec.flags & PLUS) { sign = '+'; field_width--; } else if (spec.flags & SPACE) { sign = ' '; field_width--; } } if (need_pfx) { if (spec.base == 16) field_width -= 2; else if (!is_zero) field_width--; } /* generate full string in tmp[], in reverse order */ i = 0; if (num < spec.base) tmp[i++] = hex_asc_upper[num] | locase; else if (spec.base != 10) { /* 8 or 16 */ int mask = spec.base - 1; int shift = 3; if (spec.base == 16) shift = 4; do { tmp[i++] = (hex_asc_upper[((unsigned char)num) & mask] | locase); num >>= shift; } while (num); } else { /* base 10 */ i = put_dec(tmp, num) - tmp; } /* printing 100 using %2d gives "100", not "00" */ if (i > precision) precision = i; /* leading space padding */ field_width -= precision; if (!(spec.flags & (ZEROPAD | LEFT))) { while (--field_width >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } } /* sign */ if (sign) { if (buf < end) *buf = sign; ++buf; } /* "0x" / "0" prefix */ if (need_pfx) { if (spec.base == 16 || !is_zero) { if (buf < end) *buf = '0'; ++buf; } if (spec.base == 16) { if (buf < end) *buf = ('X' | locase); ++buf; } } /* zero or space padding */ if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { char c = ' ' + (spec.flags & ZEROPAD); while (--field_width >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = c; ++buf; } } /* hmm even more zero padding? */ while (i <= --precision) { if (buf < end) *buf = '0'; ++buf; } /* actual digits of result */ while (--i >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = tmp[i]; ++buf; } /* trailing space padding */ while (--field_width >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *special_hex_number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num, int size) { struct printf_spec spec; spec.type = FORMAT_TYPE_PTR; spec.field_width = 2 + 2 * size; /* 0x + hex */ spec.flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD; spec.base = 16; spec.precision = -1; return number(buf, end, num, spec); } static void move_right(char *buf, char *end, unsigned len, unsigned spaces) { size_t size; if (buf >= end) /* nowhere to put anything */ return; size = end - buf; if (size <= spaces) { memset(buf, ' ', size); return; } if (len) { if (len > size - spaces) len = size - spaces; memmove(buf + spaces, buf, len); } memset(buf, ' ', spaces); } /* * Handle field width padding for a string. * @buf: current buffer position * @n: length of string * @end: end of output buffer * @spec: for field width and flags * Returns: new buffer position after padding. */ static noinline_for_stack char *widen_string(char *buf, int n, char *end, struct printf_spec spec) { unsigned spaces; if (likely(n >= spec.field_width)) return buf; /* we want to pad the sucker */ spaces = spec.field_width - n; if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { move_right(buf - n, end, n, spaces); return buf + spaces; } while (spaces--) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } return buf; } /* Handle string from a well known address. */ static char *string_nocheck(char *buf, char *end, const char *s, struct printf_spec spec) { int len = 0; int lim = spec.precision; while (lim--) { char c = *s++; if (!c) break; if (buf < end) *buf = c; ++buf; ++len; } return widen_string(buf, len, end, spec); } static char *err_ptr(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { int err = PTR_ERR(ptr); const char *sym = errname(err); if (sym) return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); /* * Somebody passed ERR_PTR(-1234) or some other non-existing * Efoo - or perhaps CONFIG_SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME=n. Fall back to * printing it as its decimal representation. */ spec.flags |= SIGN; spec.base = 10; return number(buf, end, err, spec); } /* Be careful: error messages must fit into the given buffer. */ static char *error_string(char *buf, char *end, const char *s, struct printf_spec spec) { /* * Hard limit to avoid a completely insane messages. It actually * works pretty well because most error messages are in * the many pointer format modifiers. */ if (spec.precision == -1) spec.precision = 2 * sizeof(void *); return string_nocheck(buf, end, s, spec); } /* * Do not call any complex external code here. Nested printk()/vsprintf() * might cause infinite loops. Failures might break printk() and would * be hard to debug. */ static const char *check_pointer_msg(const void *ptr) { if (!ptr) return "(null)"; if ((unsigned long)ptr < PAGE_SIZE || IS_ERR_VALUE(ptr)) return "(efault)"; return NULL; } static int check_pointer(char **buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { const char *err_msg; err_msg = check_pointer_msg(ptr); if (err_msg) { *buf = error_string(*buf, end, err_msg, spec); return -EFAULT; } return 0; } static noinline_for_stack char *string(char *buf, char *end, const char *s, struct printf_spec spec) { if (check_pointer(&buf, end, s, spec)) return buf; return string_nocheck(buf, end, s, spec); } static char *pointer_string(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { spec.base = 16; spec.flags |= SMALL; if (spec.field_width == -1) { spec.field_width = 2 * sizeof(ptr); spec.flags |= ZEROPAD; } return number(buf, end, (unsigned long int)ptr, spec); } /* Make pointers available for printing early in the boot sequence. */ static int debug_boot_weak_hash __ro_after_init; static int __init debug_boot_weak_hash_enable(char *str) { debug_boot_weak_hash = 1; pr_info("debug_boot_weak_hash enabled\n"); return 0; } early_param("debug_boot_weak_hash", debug_boot_weak_hash_enable); static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(not_filled_random_ptr_key); static siphash_key_t ptr_key __read_mostly; static void enable_ptr_key_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { get_random_bytes(&ptr_key, sizeof(ptr_key)); /* Needs to run from preemptible context */ static_branch_disable(¬_filled_random_ptr_key); } static DECLARE_WORK(enable_ptr_key_work, enable_ptr_key_workfn); static int fill_random_ptr_key(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) { /* This may be in an interrupt handler. */ queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &enable_ptr_key_work); return 0; } static struct notifier_block random_ready = { .notifier_call = fill_random_ptr_key }; static int __init initialize_ptr_random(void) { int key_size = sizeof(ptr_key); int ret; /* Use hw RNG if available. */ if (get_random_bytes_arch(&ptr_key, key_size) == key_size) { static_branch_disable(¬_filled_random_ptr_key); return 0; } ret = register_random_ready_notifier(&random_ready); if (!ret) { return 0; } else if (ret == -EALREADY) { /* This is in preemptible context */ enable_ptr_key_workfn(&enable_ptr_key_work); return 0; } return ret; } early_initcall(initialize_ptr_random); /* Maps a pointer to a 32 bit unique identifier. */ static inline int __ptr_to_hashval(const void *ptr, unsigned long *hashval_out) { unsigned long hashval; if (static_branch_unlikely(¬_filled_random_ptr_key)) return -EAGAIN; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT hashval = (unsigned long)siphash_1u64((u64)ptr, &ptr_key); /* * Mask off the first 32 bits, this makes explicit that we have * modified the address (and 32 bits is plenty for a unique ID). */ hashval = hashval & 0xffffffff; #else hashval = (unsigned long)siphash_1u32((u32)ptr, &ptr_key); #endif *hashval_out = hashval; return 0; } int ptr_to_hashval(const void *ptr, unsigned long *hashval_out) { return __ptr_to_hashval(ptr, hashval_out); } static char *ptr_to_id(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { const char *str = sizeof(ptr) == 8 ? "(____ptrval____)" : "(ptrval)"; unsigned long hashval; int ret; /* * Print the real pointer value for NULL and error pointers, * as they are not actual addresses. */ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ptr)) return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); /* When debugging early boot use non-cryptographically secure hash. */ if (unlikely(debug_boot_weak_hash)) { hashval = hash_long((unsigned long)ptr, 32); return pointer_string(buf, end, (const void *)hashval, spec); } ret = __ptr_to_hashval(ptr, &hashval); if (ret) { spec.field_width = 2 * sizeof(ptr); /* string length must be less than default_width */ return error_string(buf, end, str, spec); } return pointer_string(buf, end, (const void *)hashval, spec); } static char *default_pointer(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { /* * default is to _not_ leak addresses, so hash before printing, * unless no_hash_pointers is specified on the command line. */ if (unlikely(no_hash_pointers)) return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); return ptr_to_id(buf, end, ptr, spec); } int kptr_restrict __read_mostly; static noinline_for_stack char *restricted_pointer(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { switch (kptr_restrict) { case 0: /* Handle as %p, hash and do _not_ leak addresses. */ return default_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 1: { const struct cred *cred; /* * kptr_restrict==1 cannot be used in IRQ context * because its test for CAP_SYSLOG would be meaningless. */ if (in_irq() || in_serving_softirq() || in_nmi()) { if (spec.field_width == -1) spec.field_width = 2 * sizeof(ptr); return error_string(buf, end, "pK-error", spec); } /* * Only print the real pointer value if the current * process has CAP_SYSLOG and is running with the * same credentials it started with. This is because * access to files is checked at open() time, but %pK * checks permission at read() time. We don't want to * leak pointer values if a binary opens a file using * %pK and then elevates privileges before reading it. */ cred = current_cred(); if (!has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SYSLOG) || !uid_eq(cred->euid, cred->uid) || !gid_eq(cred->egid, cred->gid)) ptr = NULL; break; } case 2: default: /* Always print 0's for %pK */ ptr = NULL; break; } return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *dentry_name(char *buf, char *end, const struct dentry *d, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { const char *array[4], *s; const struct dentry *p; int depth; int i, n; switch (fmt[1]) { case '2': case '3': case '4': depth = fmt[1] - '0'; break; default: depth = 1; } rcu_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < depth; i++, d = p) { if (check_pointer(&buf, end, d, spec)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return buf; } p = READ_ONCE(d->d_parent); array[i] = READ_ONCE(d->d_name.name); if (p == d) { if (i) array[i] = ""; i++; break; } } s = array[--i]; for (n = 0; n != spec.precision; n++, buf++) { char c = *s++; if (!c) { if (!i) break; c = '/'; s = array[--i]; } if (buf < end) *buf = c; } rcu_read_unlock(); return widen_string(buf, n, end, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *file_dentry_name(char *buf, char *end, const struct file *f, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { if (check_pointer(&buf, end, f, spec)) return buf; return dentry_name(buf, end, f->f_path.dentry, spec, fmt); } #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK static noinline_for_stack char *bdev_name(char *buf, char *end, struct block_device *bdev, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { struct gendisk *hd; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, bdev, spec)) return buf; hd = bdev->bd_disk; buf = string(buf, end, hd->disk_name, spec); if (bdev->bd_partno) { if (isdigit(hd->disk_name[strlen(hd->disk_name)-1])) { if (buf < end) *buf = 'p'; buf++; } buf = number(buf, end, bdev->bd_partno, spec); } return buf; } #endif static noinline_for_stack char *symbol_string(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long value; #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS char sym[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN]; #endif if (fmt[1] == 'R') ptr = __builtin_extract_return_addr(ptr); value = (unsigned long)ptr; #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS if (*fmt == 'B' && fmt[1] == 'b') sprint_backtrace_build_id(sym, value); else if (*fmt == 'B') sprint_backtrace(sym, value); else if (*fmt == 'S' && (fmt[1] == 'b' || (fmt[1] == 'R' && fmt[2] == 'b'))) sprint_symbol_build_id(sym, value); else if (*fmt != 's') sprint_symbol(sym, value); else sprint_symbol_no_offset(sym, value); return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); #else return special_hex_number(buf, end, value, sizeof(void *)); #endif } static const struct printf_spec default_str_spec = { .field_width = -1, .precision = -1, }; static const struct printf_spec default_flag_spec = { .base = 16, .precision = -1, .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL, }; static const struct printf_spec default_dec_spec = { .base = 10, .precision = -1, }; static const struct printf_spec default_dec02_spec = { .base = 10, .field_width = 2, .precision = -1, .flags = ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec default_dec04_spec = { .base = 10, .field_width = 4, .precision = -1, .flags = ZEROPAD, }; static noinline_for_stack char *resource_string(char *buf, char *end, struct resource *res, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { #ifndef IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE #define IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE 6 #endif #ifndef MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE #define MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE 10 #endif static const struct printf_spec io_spec = { .base = 16, .field_width = IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE, .precision = -1, .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec mem_spec = { .base = 16, .field_width = MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE, .precision = -1, .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec bus_spec = { .base = 16, .field_width = 2, .precision = -1, .flags = SMALL | ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec str_spec = { .field_width = -1, .precision = 10, .flags = LEFT, }; /* 32-bit res (sizeof==4): 10 chars in dec, 10 in hex ("0x" + 8) * 64-bit res (sizeof==8): 20 chars in dec, 18 in hex ("0x" + 16) */ #define RSRC_BUF_SIZE ((2 * sizeof(resource_size_t)) + 4) #define FLAG_BUF_SIZE (2 * sizeof(res->flags)) #define DECODED_BUF_SIZE sizeof("[mem - 64bit pref window disabled]") #define RAW_BUF_SIZE sizeof("[mem - flags 0x]") char sym[max(2*RSRC_BUF_SIZE + DECODED_BUF_SIZE, 2*RSRC_BUF_SIZE + FLAG_BUF_SIZE + RAW_BUF_SIZE)]; char *p = sym, *pend = sym + sizeof(sym); int decode = (fmt[0] == 'R') ? 1 : 0; const struct printf_spec *specp; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, res, spec)) return buf; *p++ = '['; if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "io ", str_spec); specp = &io_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "mem ", str_spec); specp = &mem_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "irq ", str_spec); specp = &default_dec_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "dma ", str_spec); specp = &default_dec_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUS) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "bus ", str_spec); specp = &bus_spec; } else { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "??? ", str_spec); specp = &mem_spec; decode = 0; } if (decode && res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "size ", str_spec); p = number(p, pend, resource_size(res), *specp); } else { p = number(p, pend, res->start, *specp); if (res->start != res->end) { *p++ = '-'; p = number(p, pend, res->end, *specp); } } if (decode) { if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " 64bit", str_spec); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " pref", str_spec); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_WINDOW) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " window", str_spec); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " disabled", str_spec); } else { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " flags ", str_spec); p = number(p, pend, res->flags, default_flag_spec); } *p++ = ']'; *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *hex_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { int i, len = 1; /* if we pass '%ph[CDN]', field width remains negative value, fallback to the default */ char separator; if (spec.field_width == 0) /* nothing to print */ return buf; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'C': separator = ':'; break; case 'D': separator = '-'; break; case 'N': separator = 0; break; default: separator = ' '; break; } if (spec.field_width > 0) len = min_t(int, spec.field_width, 64); for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { if (buf < end) *buf = hex_asc_hi(addr[i]); ++buf; if (buf < end) *buf = hex_asc_lo(addr[i]); ++buf; if (separator && i != len - 1) { if (buf < end) *buf = separator; ++buf; } } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *bitmap_string(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long *bitmap, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { const int CHUNKSZ = 32; int nr_bits = max_t(int, spec.field_width, 0); int i, chunksz; bool first = true; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, bitmap, spec)) return buf; /* reused to print numbers */ spec = (struct printf_spec){ .flags = SMALL | ZEROPAD, .base = 16 }; chunksz = nr_bits & (CHUNKSZ - 1); if (chunksz == 0) chunksz = CHUNKSZ; i = ALIGN(nr_bits, CHUNKSZ) - CHUNKSZ; for (; i >= 0; i -= CHUNKSZ) { u32 chunkmask, val; int word, bit; chunkmask = ((1ULL << chunksz) - 1); word = i / BITS_PER_LONG; bit = i % BITS_PER_LONG; val = (bitmap[word] >> bit) & chunkmask; if (!first) { if (buf < end) *buf = ','; buf++; } first = false; spec.field_width = DIV_ROUND_UP(chunksz, 4); buf = number(buf, end, val, spec); chunksz = CHUNKSZ; } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *bitmap_list_string(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long *bitmap, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { int nr_bits = max_t(int, spec.field_width, 0); /* current bit is 'cur', most recently seen range is [rbot, rtop] */ int cur, rbot, rtop; bool first = true; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, bitmap, spec)) return buf; rbot = cur = find_first_bit(bitmap, nr_bits); while (cur < nr_bits) { rtop = cur; cur = find_next_bit(bitmap, nr_bits, cur + 1); if (cur < nr_bits && cur <= rtop + 1) continue; if (!first) { if (buf < end) *buf = ','; buf++; } first = false; buf = number(buf, end, rbot, default_dec_spec); if (rbot < rtop) { if (buf < end) *buf = '-'; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, rtop, default_dec_spec); } rbot = cur; } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *mac_address_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char mac_addr[sizeof("xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx")]; char *p = mac_addr; int i; char separator; bool reversed = false; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'F': separator = '-'; break; case 'R': reversed = true; fallthrough; default: separator = ':'; break; } for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { if (reversed) p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[5 - i]); else p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[i]); if (fmt[0] == 'M' && i != 5) *p++ = separator; } *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, mac_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip4_string(char *p, const u8 *addr, const char *fmt) { int i; bool leading_zeros = (fmt[0] == 'i'); int index; int step; switch (fmt[2]) { case 'h': #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN index = 0; step = 1; #else index = 3; step = -1; #endif break; case 'l': index = 3; step = -1; break; case 'n': case 'b': default: index = 0; step = 1; break; } for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { char temp[4] __aligned(2); /* hold each IP quad in reverse order */ int digits = put_dec_trunc8(temp, addr[index]) - temp; if (leading_zeros) { if (digits < 3) *p++ = '0'; if (digits < 2) *p++ = '0'; } /* reverse the digits in the quad */ while (digits--) *p++ = temp[digits]; if (i < 3) *p++ = '.'; index += step; } *p = '\0'; return p; } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_compressed_string(char *p, const char *addr) { int i, j, range; unsigned char zerolength[8]; int longest = 1; int colonpos = -1; u16 word; u8 hi, lo; bool needcolon = false; bool useIPv4; struct in6_addr in6; memcpy(&in6, addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); useIPv4 = ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&in6) || ipv6_addr_is_isatap(&in6); memset(zerolength, 0, sizeof(zerolength)); if (useIPv4) range = 6; else range = 8; /* find position of longest 0 run */ for (i = 0; i < range; i++) { for (j = i; j < range; j++) { if (in6.s6_addr16[j] != 0) break; zerolength[i]++; } } for (i = 0; i < range; i++) { if (zerolength[i] > longest) { longest = zerolength[i]; colonpos = i; } } if (longest == 1) /* don't compress a single 0 */ colonpos = -1; /* emit address */ for (i = 0; i < range; i++) { if (i == colonpos) { if (needcolon || i == 0) *p++ = ':'; *p++ = ':'; needcolon = false; i += longest - 1; continue; } if (needcolon) { *p++ = ':'; needcolon = false; } /* hex u16 without leading 0s */ word = ntohs(in6.s6_addr16[i]); hi = word >> 8; lo = word & 0xff; if (hi) { if (hi > 0x0f) p = hex_byte_pack(p, hi); else *p++ = hex_asc_lo(hi); p = hex_byte_pack(p, lo); } else if (lo > 0x0f) p = hex_byte_pack(p, lo); else *p++ = hex_asc_lo(lo); needcolon = true; } if (useIPv4) { if (needcolon) *p++ = ':'; p = ip4_string(p, &in6.s6_addr[12], "I4"); } *p = '\0'; return p; } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_string(char *p, const char *addr, const char *fmt) { int i; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { p = hex_byte_pack(p, *addr++); p = hex_byte_pack(p, *addr++); if (fmt[0] == 'I' && i != 7) *p++ = ':'; } *p = '\0'; return p; } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char ip6_addr[sizeof("xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:255.255.255.255")]; if (fmt[0] == 'I' && fmt[2] == 'c') ip6_compressed_string(ip6_addr, addr); else ip6_string(ip6_addr, addr, fmt); return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip6_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip4_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char ip4_addr[sizeof("255.255.255.255")]; ip4_string(ip4_addr, addr, fmt); return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip4_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_addr_string_sa(char *buf, char *end, const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool have_p = false, have_s = false, have_f = false, have_c = false; char ip6_addr[sizeof("[xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:255.255.255.255]") + sizeof(":12345") + sizeof("/123456789") + sizeof("%1234567890")]; char *p = ip6_addr, *pend = ip6_addr + sizeof(ip6_addr); const u8 *addr = (const u8 *) &sa->sin6_addr; char fmt6[2] = { fmt[0], '6' }; u8 off = 0; fmt++; while (isalpha(*++fmt)) { switch (*fmt) { case 'p': have_p = true; break; case 'f': have_f = true; break; case 's': have_s = true; break; case 'c': have_c = true; break; } } if (have_p || have_s || have_f) { *p = '['; off = 1; } if (fmt6[0] == 'I' && have_c) p = ip6_compressed_string(ip6_addr + off, addr); else p = ip6_string(ip6_addr + off, addr, fmt6); if (have_p || have_s || have_f) *p++ = ']'; if (have_p) { *p++ = ':'; p = number(p, pend, ntohs(sa->sin6_port), spec); } if (have_f) { *p++ = '/'; p = number(p, pend, ntohl(sa->sin6_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK), spec); } if (have_s) { *p++ = '%'; p = number(p, pend, sa->sin6_scope_id, spec); } *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip6_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip4_addr_string_sa(char *buf, char *end, const struct sockaddr_in *sa, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool have_p = false; char *p, ip4_addr[sizeof("255.255.255.255") + sizeof(":12345")]; char *pend = ip4_addr + sizeof(ip4_addr); const u8 *addr = (const u8 *) &sa->sin_addr.s_addr; char fmt4[3] = { fmt[0], '4', 0 }; fmt++; while (isalpha(*++fmt)) { switch (*fmt) { case 'p': have_p = true; break; case 'h': case 'l': case 'n': case 'b': fmt4[2] = *fmt; break; } } p = ip4_string(ip4_addr, addr, fmt4); if (have_p) { *p++ = ':'; p = number(p, pend, ntohs(sa->sin_port), spec); } *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip4_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char *err_fmt_msg; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, ptr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case '6': return ip6_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case '4': return ip4_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'S': { const union { struct sockaddr raw; struct sockaddr_in v4; struct sockaddr_in6 v6; } *sa = ptr; switch (sa->raw.sa_family) { case AF_INET: return ip4_addr_string_sa(buf, end, &sa->v4, spec, fmt); case AF_INET6: return ip6_addr_string_sa(buf, end, &sa->v6, spec, fmt); default: return error_string(buf, end, "(einval)", spec); }} } err_fmt_msg = fmt[0] == 'i' ? "(%pi?)" : "(%pI?)"; return error_string(buf, end, err_fmt_msg, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *escaped_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool found = true; int count = 1; unsigned int flags = 0; int len; if (spec.field_width == 0) return buf; /* nothing to print */ if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; do { switch (fmt[count++]) { case 'a': flags |= ESCAPE_ANY; break; case 'c': flags |= ESCAPE_SPECIAL; break; case 'h': flags |= ESCAPE_HEX; break; case 'n': flags |= ESCAPE_NULL; break; case 'o': flags |= ESCAPE_OCTAL; break; case 'p': flags |= ESCAPE_NP; break; case 's': flags |= ESCAPE_SPACE; break; default: found = false; break; } } while (found); if (!flags) flags = ESCAPE_ANY_NP; len = spec.field_width < 0 ? 1 : spec.field_width; /* * string_escape_mem() writes as many characters as it can to * the given buffer, and returns the total size of the output * had the buffer been big enough. */ buf += string_escape_mem(addr, len, buf, buf < end ? end - buf : 0, flags, NULL); return buf; } static char *va_format(char *buf, char *end, struct va_format *va_fmt, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { va_list va; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, va_fmt, spec)) return buf; va_copy(va, *va_fmt->va); buf += vsnprintf(buf, end > buf ? end - buf : 0, va_fmt->fmt, va); va_end(va); return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *uuid_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char uuid[UUID_STRING_LEN + 1]; char *p = uuid; int i; const u8 *index = uuid_index; bool uc = false; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (*(++fmt)) { case 'L': uc = true; fallthrough; case 'l': index = guid_index; break; case 'B': uc = true; break; } for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { if (uc) p = hex_byte_pack_upper(p, addr[index[i]]); else p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[index[i]]); switch (i) { case 3: case 5: case 7: case 9: *p++ = '-'; break; } } *p = 0; return string_nocheck(buf, end, uuid, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *netdev_bits(char *buf, char *end, const void *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long long num; int size; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'F': num = *(const netdev_features_t *)addr; size = sizeof(netdev_features_t); break; default: return error_string(buf, end, "(%pN?)", spec); } return special_hex_number(buf, end, num, size); } static noinline_for_stack char *fourcc_string(char *buf, char *end, const u32 *fourcc, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char output[sizeof("0123 little-endian (0x01234567)")]; char *p = output; unsigned int i; u32 orig, val; if (fmt[1] != 'c' || fmt[2] != 'c') return error_string(buf, end, "(%p4?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, fourcc, spec)) return buf; orig = get_unaligned(fourcc); val = orig & ~BIT(31); for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u32); i++) { unsigned char c = val >> (i * 8); /* Print non-control ASCII characters as-is, dot otherwise */ *p++ = isascii(c) && isprint(c) ? c : '.'; } strcpy(p, orig & BIT(31) ? " big-endian" : " little-endian"); p += strlen(p); *p++ = ' '; *p++ = '('; p = special_hex_number(p, output + sizeof(output) - 2, orig, sizeof(u32)); *p++ = ')'; *p = '\0'; return string(buf, end, output, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *address_val(char *buf, char *end, const void *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long long num; int size; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'd': num = *(const dma_addr_t *)addr; size = sizeof(dma_addr_t); break; case 'p': default: num = *(const phys_addr_t *)addr; size = sizeof(phys_addr_t); break; } return special_hex_number(buf, end, num, size); } static noinline_for_stack char *date_str(char *buf, char *end, const struct rtc_time *tm, bool r) { int year = tm->tm_year + (r ? 0 : 1900); int mon = tm->tm_mon + (r ? 0 : 1); buf = number(buf, end, year, default_dec04_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = '-'; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, mon, default_dec02_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = '-'; buf++; return number(buf, end, tm->tm_mday, default_dec02_spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *time_str(char *buf, char *end, const struct rtc_time *tm, bool r) { buf = number(buf, end, tm->tm_hour, default_dec02_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = ':'; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, tm->tm_min, default_dec02_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = ':'; buf++; return number(buf, end, tm->tm_sec, default_dec02_spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *rtc_str(char *buf, char *end, const struct rtc_time *tm, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool have_t = true, have_d = true; bool raw = false, iso8601_separator = true; bool found = true; int count = 2; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, tm, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[count]) { case 'd': have_t = false; count++; break; case 't': have_d = false; count++; break; } do { switch (fmt[count++]) { case 'r': raw = true; break; case 's': iso8601_separator = false; break; default: found = false; break; } } while (found); if (have_d) buf = date_str(buf, end, tm, raw); if (have_d && have_t) { if (buf < end) *buf = iso8601_separator ? 'T' : ' '; buf++; } if (have_t) buf = time_str(buf, end, tm, raw); return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *time64_str(char *buf, char *end, const time64_t time, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { struct rtc_time rtc_time; struct tm tm; time64_to_tm(time, 0, &tm); rtc_time.tm_sec = tm.tm_sec; rtc_time.tm_min = tm.tm_min; rtc_time.tm_hour = tm.tm_hour; rtc_time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday; rtc_time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon; rtc_time.tm_year = tm.tm_year; rtc_time.tm_wday = tm.tm_wday; rtc_time.tm_yday = tm.tm_yday; rtc_time.tm_isdst = 0; return rtc_str(buf, end, &rtc_time, spec, fmt); } static noinline_for_stack char *time_and_date(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { switch (fmt[1]) { case 'R': return rtc_str(buf, end, (const struct rtc_time *)ptr, spec, fmt); case 'T': return time64_str(buf, end, *(const time64_t *)ptr, spec, fmt); default: return error_string(buf, end, "(%pt?)", spec); } } static noinline_for_stack char *clock(char *buf, char *end, struct clk *clk, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_CLK)) return error_string(buf, end, "(%pC?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, clk, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'n': default: #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK return string(buf, end, __clk_get_name(clk), spec); #else return ptr_to_id(buf, end, clk, spec); #endif } } static char *format_flags(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long flags, const struct trace_print_flags *names) { unsigned long mask; for ( ; flags && names->name; names++) { mask = names->mask; if ((flags & mask) != mask) continue; buf = string(buf, end, names->name, default_str_spec); flags &= ~mask; if (flags) { if (buf < end) *buf = '|'; buf++; } } if (flags) buf = number(buf, end, flags, default_flag_spec); return buf; } struct page_flags_fields { int width; int shift; int mask; const struct printf_spec *spec; const char *name; }; static const struct page_flags_fields pff[] = { {SECTIONS_WIDTH, SECTIONS_PGSHIFT, SECTIONS_MASK, &default_dec_spec, "section"}, {NODES_WIDTH, NODES_PGSHIFT, NODES_MASK, &default_dec_spec, "node"}, {ZONES_WIDTH, ZONES_PGSHIFT, ZONES_MASK, &default_dec_spec, "zone"}, {LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH, LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT, LAST_CPUPID_MASK, &default_flag_spec, "lastcpupid"}, {KASAN_TAG_WIDTH, KASAN_TAG_PGSHIFT, KASAN_TAG_MASK, &default_flag_spec, "kasantag"}, }; static char *format_page_flags(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long main_flags = flags & PAGEFLAGS_MASK; bool append = false; int i; /* Page flags from the main area. */ if (main_flags) { buf = format_flags(buf, end, main_flags, pageflag_names); append = true; } /* Page flags from the fields area */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pff); i++) { /* Skip undefined fields. */ if (!pff[i].width) continue; /* Format: Flag Name + '=' (equals sign) + Number + '|' (separator) */ if (append) { if (buf < end) *buf = '|'; buf++; } buf = string(buf, end, pff[i].name, default_str_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = '='; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, (flags >> pff[i].shift) & pff[i].mask, *pff[i].spec); append = true; } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *flags_string(char *buf, char *end, void *flags_ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long flags; const struct trace_print_flags *names; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, flags_ptr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'p': return format_page_flags(buf, end, *(unsigned long *)flags_ptr); case 'v': flags = *(unsigned long *)flags_ptr; names = vmaflag_names; break; case 'g': flags = (__force unsigned long)(*(gfp_t *)flags_ptr); names = gfpflag_names; break; default: return error_string(buf, end, "(%pG?)", spec); } return format_flags(buf, end, flags, names); } static noinline_for_stack char *fwnode_full_name_string(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, char *buf, char *end) { int depth; /* Loop starting from the root node to the current node. */ for (depth = fwnode_count_parents(fwnode); depth >= 0; depth--) { /* * Only get a reference for other nodes (i.e. parent nodes). * fwnode refcount may be 0 here. */ struct fwnode_handle *__fwnode = depth ? fwnode_get_nth_parent(fwnode, depth) : fwnode; buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name_prefix(__fwnode), default_str_spec); buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name(__fwnode), default_str_spec); if (depth) fwnode_handle_put(__fwnode); } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *device_node_string(char *buf, char *end, struct device_node *dn, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char tbuf[sizeof("xxxx") + 1]; const char *p; int ret; char *buf_start = buf; struct property *prop; bool has_mult, pass; struct printf_spec str_spec = spec; str_spec.field_width = -1; if (fmt[0] != 'F') return error_string(buf, end, "(%pO?)", spec); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)) return error_string(buf, end, "(%pOF?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, dn, spec)) return buf; /* simple case without anything any more format specifiers */ fmt++; if (fmt[0] == '\0' || strcspn(fmt,"fnpPFcC") > 0) fmt = "f"; for (pass = false; strspn(fmt,"fnpPFcC"); fmt++, pass = true) { int precision; if (pass) { if (buf < end) *buf = ':'; buf++; } switch (*fmt) { case 'f': /* full_name */ buf = fwnode_full_name_string(of_fwnode_handle(dn), buf, end); break; case 'n': /* name */ p = fwnode_get_name(of_fwnode_handle(dn)); precision = str_spec.precision; str_spec.precision = strchrnul(p, '@') - p; buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); str_spec.precision = precision; break; case 'p': /* phandle */ buf = number(buf, end, (unsigned int)dn->phandle, default_dec_spec); break; case 'P': /* path-spec */ p = fwnode_get_name(of_fwnode_handle(dn)); if (!p[1]) p = "/"; buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); break; case 'F': /* flags */ tbuf[0] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_DYNAMIC) ? 'D' : '-'; tbuf[1] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_DETACHED) ? 'd' : '-'; tbuf[2] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_POPULATED) ? 'P' : '-'; tbuf[3] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_POPULATED_BUS) ? 'B' : '-'; tbuf[4] = 0; buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, tbuf, str_spec); break; case 'c': /* major compatible string */ ret = of_property_read_string(dn, "compatible", &p); if (!ret) buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); break; case 'C': /* full compatible string */ has_mult = false; of_property_for_each_string(dn, "compatible", prop, p) { if (has_mult) buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, ",", str_spec); buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, "\"", str_spec); buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, "\"", str_spec); has_mult = true; } break; default: break; } } return widen_string(buf, buf - buf_start, end, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *fwnode_string(char *buf, char *end, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { struct printf_spec str_spec = spec; char *buf_start = buf; str_spec.field_width = -1; if (*fmt != 'w') return error_string(buf, end, "(%pf?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, fwnode, spec)) return buf; fmt++; switch (*fmt) { case 'P': /* name */ buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name(fwnode), str_spec); break; case 'f': /* full_name */ default: buf = fwnode_full_name_string(fwnode, buf, end); break; } return widen_string(buf, buf - buf_start, end, spec); } int __init no_hash_pointers_enable(char *str) { if (no_hash_pointers) return 0; no_hash_pointers = true; pr_warn("**********************************************************\n"); pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n"); pr_warn("** **\n"); pr_warn("** This system shows unhashed kernel memory addresses **\n"); pr_warn("** via the console, logs, and other interfaces. This **\n"); pr_warn("** might reduce the security of your system. **\n"); pr_warn("** **\n"); pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n"); pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your system **\n"); pr_warn("** administrator! **\n"); pr_warn("** **\n"); pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n"); pr_warn("**********************************************************\n"); return 0; } early_param("no_hash_pointers", no_hash_pointers_enable); /* * Show a '%p' thing. A kernel extension is that the '%p' is followed * by an extra set of alphanumeric characters that are extended format * specifiers. * * Please update scripts/checkpatch.pl when adding/removing conversion * characters. (Search for "check for vsprintf extension"). * * Right now we handle: * * - 'S' For symbolic direct pointers (or function descriptors) with offset * - 's' For symbolic direct pointers (or function descriptors) without offset * - '[Ss]R' as above with __builtin_extract_return_addr() translation * - 'S[R]b' as above with module build ID (for use in backtraces) * - '[Ff]' %pf and %pF were obsoleted and later removed in favor of * %ps and %pS. Be careful when re-using these specifiers. * - 'B' For backtraced symbolic direct pointers with offset * - 'Bb' as above with module build ID (for use in backtraces) * - 'R' For decoded struct resource, e.g., [mem 0x0-0x1f 64bit pref] * - 'r' For raw struct resource, e.g., [mem 0x0-0x1f flags 0x201] * - 'b[l]' For a bitmap, the number of bits is determined by the field * width which must be explicitly specified either as part of the * format string '%32b[l]' or through '%*b[l]', [l] selects * range-list format instead of hex format * - 'M' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the address in the * usual colon-separated hex notation * - 'm' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the hex address without colons * - 'MF' For a 6-byte MAC FDDI address, it prints the address * with a dash-separated hex notation * - '[mM]R' For a 6-byte MAC address, Reverse order (Bluetooth) * - 'I' [46] for IPv4/IPv6 addresses printed in the usual way * IPv4 uses dot-separated decimal without leading 0's (1.2.3.4) * IPv6 uses colon separated network-order 16 bit hex with leading 0's * [S][pfs] * Generic IPv4/IPv6 address (struct sockaddr *) that falls back to * [4] or [6] and is able to print port [p], flowinfo [f], scope [s] * - 'i' [46] for 'raw' IPv4/IPv6 addresses * IPv6 omits the colons (01020304...0f) * IPv4 uses dot-separated decimal with leading 0's (010.123.045.006) * [S][pfs] * Generic IPv4/IPv6 address (struct sockaddr *) that falls back to * [4] or [6] and is able to print port [p], flowinfo [f], scope [s] * - '[Ii][4S][hnbl]' IPv4 addresses in host, network, big or little endian order * - 'I[6S]c' for IPv6 addresses printed as specified by * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952 * - 'E[achnops]' For an escaped buffer, where rules are defined by combination * of the following flags (see string_escape_mem() for the * details): * a - ESCAPE_ANY * c - ESCAPE_SPECIAL * h - ESCAPE_HEX * n - ESCAPE_NULL * o - ESCAPE_OCTAL * p - ESCAPE_NP * s - ESCAPE_SPACE * By default ESCAPE_ANY_NP is used. * - 'U' For a 16 byte UUID/GUID, it prints the UUID/GUID in the form * "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" * Options for %pU are: * b big endian lower case hex (default) * B big endian UPPER case hex * l little endian lower case hex * L little endian UPPER case hex * big endian output byte order is: * [0][1][2][3]-[4][5]-[6][7]-[8][9]-[10][11][12][13][14][15] * little endian output byte order is: * [3][2][1][0]-[5][4]-[7][6]-[8][9]-[10][11][12][13][14][15] * - 'V' For a struct va_format which contains a format string * and va_list *, * call vsnprintf(->format, *->va_list). * Implements a "recursive vsnprintf". * Do not use this feature without some mechanism to verify the * correctness of the format string and va_list arguments. * - 'K' For a kernel pointer that should be hidden from unprivileged users. * Use only for procfs, sysfs and similar files, not printk(); please * read the documentation (path below) first. * - 'NF' For a netdev_features_t * - '4cc' V4L2 or DRM FourCC code, with endianness and raw numerical value. * - 'h[CDN]' For a variable-length buffer, it prints it as a hex string with * a certain separator (' ' by default): * C colon * D dash * N no separator * The maximum supported length is 64 bytes of the input. Consider * to use print_hex_dump() for the larger input. * - 'a[pd]' For address types [p] phys_addr_t, [d] dma_addr_t and derivatives * (default assumed to be phys_addr_t, passed by reference) * - 'd[234]' For a dentry name (optionally 2-4 last components) * - 'D[234]' Same as 'd' but for a struct file * - 'g' For block_device name (gendisk + partition number) * - 't[RT][dt][r][s]' For time and date as represented by: * R struct rtc_time * T time64_t * - 'C' For a clock, it prints the name (Common Clock Framework) or address * (legacy clock framework) of the clock * - 'Cn' For a clock, it prints the name (Common Clock Framework) or address * (legacy clock framework) of the clock * - 'G' For flags to be printed as a collection of symbolic strings that would * construct the specific value. Supported flags given by option: * p page flags (see struct page) given as pointer to unsigned long * g gfp flags (GFP_* and __GFP_*) given as pointer to gfp_t * v vma flags (VM_*) given as pointer to unsigned long * - 'OF[fnpPcCF]' For a device tree object * Without any optional arguments prints the full_name * f device node full_name * n device node name * p device node phandle * P device node path spec (name + @unit) * F device node flags * c major compatible string * C full compatible string * - 'fw[fP]' For a firmware node (struct fwnode_handle) pointer * Without an option prints the full name of the node * f full name * P node name, including a possible unit address * - 'x' For printing the address unmodified. Equivalent to "%lx". * Please read the documentation (path below) before using! * - '[ku]s' For a BPF/tracing related format specifier, e.g. used out of * bpf_trace_printk() where [ku] prefix specifies either kernel (k) * or user (u) memory to probe, and: * s a string, equivalent to "%s" on direct vsnprintf() use * * ** When making changes please also update: * Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst * * Note: The default behaviour (unadorned %p) is to hash the address, * rendering it useful as a unique identifier. */ static noinline_for_stack char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { switch (*fmt) { case 'S': case 's': ptr = dereference_symbol_descriptor(ptr); fallthrough; case 'B': return symbol_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'R': case 'r': return resource_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'h': return hex_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'b': switch (fmt[1]) { case 'l': return bitmap_list_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); default: return bitmap_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); } case 'M': /* Colon separated: 00:01:02:03:04:05 */ case 'm': /* Contiguous: 000102030405 */ /* [mM]F (FDDI) */ /* [mM]R (Reverse order; Bluetooth) */ return mac_address_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'I': /* Formatted IP supported * 4: 1.2.3.4 * 6: 0001:0203:...:0708 * 6c: 1::708 or 1::1.2.3.4 */ case 'i': /* Contiguous: * 4: 001.002.003.004 * 6: 000102...0f */ return ip_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'E': return escaped_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'U': return uuid_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'V': return va_format(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'K': return restricted_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'N': return netdev_bits(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case '4': return fourcc_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'a': return address_val(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'd': return dentry_name(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 't': return time_and_date(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'C': return clock(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'D': return file_dentry_name(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK case 'g': return bdev_name(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); #endif case 'G': return flags_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'O': return device_node_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1); case 'f': return fwnode_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1); case 'x': return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'e': /* %pe with a non-ERR_PTR gets treated as plain %p */ if (!IS_ERR(ptr)) return default_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); return err_ptr(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'u': case 'k': switch (fmt[1]) { case 's': return string(buf, end, ptr, spec); default: return error_string(buf, end, "(einval)", spec); } default: return default_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); } } /* * Helper function to decode printf style format. * Each call decode a token from the format and return the * number of characters read (or likely the delta where it wants * to go on the next call). * The decoded token is returned through the parameters * * 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields * 'z' support added 23/7/1999 S.H. * 'z' changed to 'Z' --davidm 1/25/99 * 'Z' changed to 'z' --adobriyan 2017-01-25 * 't' added for ptrdiff_t * * @fmt: the format string * @type of the token returned * @flags: various flags such as +, -, # tokens.. * @field_width: overwritten width * @base: base of the number (octal, hex, ...) * @precision: precision of a number * @qualifier: qualifier of a number (long, size_t, ...) */ static noinline_for_stack int format_decode(const char *fmt, struct printf_spec *spec) { const char *start = fmt; char qualifier; /* we finished early by reading the field width */ if (spec->type == FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH) { if (spec->field_width < 0) { spec->field_width = -spec->field_width; spec->flags |= LEFT; } spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_NONE; goto precision; } /* we finished early by reading the precision */ if (spec->type == FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION) { if (spec->precision < 0) spec->precision = 0; spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_NONE; goto qualifier; } /* By default */ spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_NONE; for (; *fmt ; ++fmt) { if (*fmt == '%') break; } /* Return the current non-format string */ if (fmt != start || !*fmt) return fmt - start; /* Process flags */ spec->flags = 0; while (1) { /* this also skips first '%' */ bool found = true; ++fmt; switch (*fmt) { case '-': spec->flags |= LEFT; break; case '+': spec->flags |= PLUS; break; case ' ': spec->flags |= SPACE; break; case '#': spec->flags |= SPECIAL; break; case '0': spec->flags |= ZEROPAD; break; default: found = false; } if (!found) break; } /* get field width */ spec->field_width = -1; if (isdigit(*fmt)) spec->field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt); else if (*fmt == '*') { /* it's the next argument */ spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH; return ++fmt - start; } precision: /* get the precision */ spec->precision = -1; if (*fmt == '.') { ++fmt; if (isdigit(*fmt)) { spec->precision = skip_atoi(&fmt); if (spec->precision < 0) spec->precision = 0; } else if (*fmt == '*') { /* it's the next argument */ spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION; return ++fmt - start; } } qualifier: /* get the conversion qualifier */ qualifier = 0; if (*fmt == 'h' || _tolower(*fmt) == 'l' || *fmt == 'z' || *fmt == 't') { qualifier = *fmt++; if (unlikely(qualifier == *fmt)) { if (qualifier == 'l') { qualifier = 'L'; ++fmt; } else if (qualifier == 'h') { qualifier = 'H'; ++fmt; } } } /* default base */ spec->base = 10; switch (*fmt) { case 'c': spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR; return ++fmt - start; case 's': spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_STR; return ++fmt - start; case 'p': spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_PTR; return ++fmt - start; case '%': spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR; return ++fmt - start; /* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */ case 'o': spec->base = 8; break; case 'x': spec->flags |= SMALL; fallthrough; case 'X': spec->base = 16; break; case 'd': case 'i': spec->flags |= SIGN; break; case 'u': break; case 'n': /* * Since %n poses a greater security risk than * utility, treat it as any other invalid or * unsupported format specifier. */ fallthrough; default: WARN_ONCE(1, "Please remove unsupported %%%c in format string\n", *fmt); spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID; return fmt - start; } if (qualifier == 'L') spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG; else if (qualifier == 'l') { BUILD_BUG_ON(FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG + SIGN != FORMAT_TYPE_LONG); spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG + (spec->flags & SIGN); } else if (qualifier == 'z') { spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T; } else if (qualifier == 't') { spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF; } else if (qualifier == 'H') { BUILD_BUG_ON(FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE + SIGN != FORMAT_TYPE_BYTE); spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE + (spec->flags & SIGN); } else if (qualifier == 'h') { BUILD_BUG_ON(FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT + SIGN != FORMAT_TYPE_SHORT); spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT + (spec->flags & SIGN); } else { BUILD_BUG_ON(FORMAT_TYPE_UINT + SIGN != FORMAT_TYPE_INT); spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_UINT + (spec->flags & SIGN); } return ++fmt - start; } static void set_field_width(struct printf_spec *spec, int width) { spec->field_width = width; if (WARN_ONCE(spec->field_width != width, "field width %d too large", width)) { spec->field_width = clamp(width, -FIELD_WIDTH_MAX, FIELD_WIDTH_MAX); } } static void set_precision(struct printf_spec *spec, int prec) { spec->precision = prec; if (WARN_ONCE(spec->precision != prec, "precision %d too large", prec)) { spec->precision = clamp(prec, 0, PRECISION_MAX); } } /** * vsnprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * This function generally follows C99 vsnprintf, but has some * extensions and a few limitations: * * - ``%n`` is unsupported * - ``%p*`` is handled by pointer() * * See pointer() or Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst for more * extensive description. * * **Please update the documentation in both places when making changes** * * The return value is the number of characters which would * be generated for the given input, excluding the trailing * '\0', as per ISO C99. If you want to have the exact * number of characters written into @buf as return value * (not including the trailing '\0'), use vscnprintf(). If the * return is greater than or equal to @size, the resulting * string is truncated. * * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using snprintf(). */ int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) { unsigned long long num; char *str, *end; struct printf_spec spec = {0}; /* Reject out-of-range values early. Large positive sizes are used for unknown buffer sizes. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size > INT_MAX)) return 0; str = buf; end = buf + size; /* Make sure end is always >= buf */ if (end < buf) { end = ((void *)-1); size = end - buf; } while (*fmt) { const char *old_fmt = fmt; int read = format_decode(fmt, &spec); fmt += read; switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_NONE: { int copy = read; if (str < end) { if (copy > end - str) copy = end - str; memcpy(str, old_fmt, copy); } str += read; break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH: set_field_width(&spec, va_arg(args, int)); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION: set_precision(&spec, va_arg(args, int)); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR: { char c; if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } } c = (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int); if (str < end) *str = c; ++str; while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_STR: str = string(str, end, va_arg(args, char *), spec); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PTR: str = pointer(fmt, str, end, va_arg(args, void *), spec); while (isalnum(*fmt)) fmt++; break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR: if (str < end) *str = '%'; ++str; break; case FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID: /* * Presumably the arguments passed gcc's type * checking, but there is no safe or sane way * for us to continue parsing the format and * fetching from the va_list; the remaining * specifiers and arguments would be out of * sync. */ goto out; default: switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG: num = va_arg(args, long long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG: num = va_arg(args, unsigned long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG: num = va_arg(args, long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T: if (spec.flags & SIGN) num = va_arg(args, ssize_t); else num = va_arg(args, size_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF: num = va_arg(args, ptrdiff_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE: num = (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_BYTE: num = (signed char) va_arg(args, int); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT: num = (unsigned short) va_arg(args, int); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_SHORT: num = (short) va_arg(args, int); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_INT: num = (int) va_arg(args, int); break; default: num = va_arg(args, unsigned int); } str = number(str, end, num, spec); } } out: if (size > 0) { if (str < end) *str = '\0'; else end[-1] = '\0'; } /* the trailing null byte doesn't count towards the total */ return str-buf; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsnprintf); /** * vscnprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters which have been written into * the @buf not including the trailing '\0'. If @size is == 0 the function * returns 0. * * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using scnprintf(). * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) { int i; i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); if (likely(i < size)) return i; if (size != 0) return size - 1; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vscnprintf); /** * snprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters which would be * generated for the given input, excluding the trailing null, * as per ISO C99. If the return is greater than or equal to * @size, the resulting string is truncated. * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snprintf); /** * scnprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters written into @buf not including * the trailing '\0'. If @size is == 0 the function returns 0. */ int scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(scnprintf); /** * vsprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @fmt: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * The function returns the number of characters written * into @buf. Use vsnprintf() or vscnprintf() in order to avoid * buffer overflows. * * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using sprintf(). * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args) { return vsnprintf(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsprintf); /** * sprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The function returns the number of characters written * into @buf. Use snprintf() or scnprintf() in order to avoid * buffer overflows. * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vsnprintf(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sprintf); #ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF /* * bprintf service: * vbin_printf() - VA arguments to binary data * bstr_printf() - Binary data to text string */ /** * vbin_printf - Parse a format string and place args' binary value in a buffer * @bin_buf: The buffer to place args' binary value * @size: The size of the buffer(by words(32bits), not characters) * @fmt: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * The format follows C99 vsnprintf, except %n is ignored, and its argument * is skipped. * * The return value is the number of words(32bits) which would be generated for * the given input. * * NOTE: * If the return value is greater than @size, the resulting bin_buf is NOT * valid for bstr_printf(). */ int vbin_printf(u32 *bin_buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) { struct printf_spec spec = {0}; char *str, *end; int width; str = (char *)bin_buf; end = (char *)(bin_buf + size); #define save_arg(type) \ ({ \ unsigned long long value; \ if (sizeof(type) == 8) { \ unsigned long long val8; \ str = PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(u32)); \ val8 = va_arg(args, unsigned long long); \ if (str + sizeof(type) <= end) { \ *(u32 *)str = *(u32 *)&val8; \ *(u32 *)(str + 4) = *((u32 *)&val8 + 1); \ } \ value = val8; \ } else { \ unsigned int val4; \ str = PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(type)); \ val4 = va_arg(args, int); \ if (str + sizeof(type) <= end) \ *(typeof(type) *)str = (type)(long)val4; \ value = (unsigned long long)val4; \ } \ str += sizeof(type); \ value; \ }) while (*fmt) { int read = format_decode(fmt, &spec); fmt += read; switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_NONE: case FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR: break; case FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID: goto out; case FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH: case FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION: width = (int)save_arg(int); /* Pointers may require the width */ if (*fmt == 'p') set_field_width(&spec, width); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR: save_arg(char); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_STR: { const char *save_str = va_arg(args, char *); const char *err_msg; size_t len; err_msg = check_pointer_msg(save_str); if (err_msg) save_str = err_msg; len = strlen(save_str) + 1; if (str + len < end) memcpy(str, save_str, len); str += len; break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_PTR: /* Dereferenced pointers must be done now */ switch (*fmt) { /* Dereference of functions is still OK */ case 'S': case 's': case 'x': case 'K': case 'e': save_arg(void *); break; default: if (!isalnum(*fmt)) { save_arg(void *); break; } str = pointer(fmt, str, end, va_arg(args, void *), spec); if (str + 1 < end) *str++ = '\0'; else end[-1] = '\0'; /* Must be nul terminated */ } /* skip all alphanumeric pointer suffixes */ while (isalnum(*fmt)) fmt++; break; default: switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG: save_arg(long long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG: case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG: save_arg(unsigned long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T: save_arg(size_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF: save_arg(ptrdiff_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE: case FORMAT_TYPE_BYTE: save_arg(char); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT: case FORMAT_TYPE_SHORT: save_arg(short); break; default: save_arg(int); } } } out: return (u32 *)(PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(u32))) - bin_buf; #undef save_arg } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vbin_printf); /** * bstr_printf - Format a string from binary arguments and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @bin_buf: Binary arguments for the format string * * This function like C99 vsnprintf, but the difference is that vsnprintf gets * arguments from stack, and bstr_printf gets arguments from @bin_buf which is * a binary buffer that generated by vbin_printf. * * The format follows C99 vsnprintf, but has some extensions: * see vsnprintf comment for details. * * The return value is the number of characters which would * be generated for the given input, excluding the trailing * '\0', as per ISO C99. If you want to have the exact * number of characters written into @buf as return value * (not including the trailing '\0'), use vscnprintf(). If the * return is greater than or equal to @size, the resulting * string is truncated. */ int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, const u32 *bin_buf) { struct printf_spec spec = {0}; char *str, *end; const char *args = (const char *)bin_buf; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size > INT_MAX)) return 0; str = buf; end = buf + size; #define get_arg(type) \ ({ \ typeof(type) value; \ if (sizeof(type) == 8) { \ args = PTR_ALIGN(args, sizeof(u32)); \ *(u32 *)&value = *(u32 *)args; \ *((u32 *)&value + 1) = *(u32 *)(args + 4); \ } else { \ args = PTR_ALIGN(args, sizeof(type)); \ value = *(typeof(type) *)args; \ } \ args += sizeof(type); \ value; \ }) /* Make sure end is always >= buf */ if (end < buf) { end = ((void *)-1); size = end - buf; } while (*fmt) { const char *old_fmt = fmt; int read = format_decode(fmt, &spec); fmt += read; switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_NONE: { int copy = read; if (str < end) { if (copy > end - str) copy = end - str; memcpy(str, old_fmt, copy); } str += read; break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH: set_field_width(&spec, get_arg(int)); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PRECISION: set_precision(&spec, get_arg(int)); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR: { char c; if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } } c = (unsigned char) get_arg(char); if (str < end) *str = c; ++str; while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_STR: { const char *str_arg = args; args += strlen(str_arg) + 1; str = string(str, end, (char *)str_arg, spec); break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_PTR: { bool process = false; int copy, len; /* Non function dereferences were already done */ switch (*fmt) { case 'S': case 's': case 'x': case 'K': case 'e': process = true; break; default: if (!isalnum(*fmt)) { process = true; break; } /* Pointer dereference was already processed */ if (str < end) { len = copy = strlen(args); if (copy > end - str) copy = end - str; memcpy(str, args, copy); str += len; args += len + 1; } } if (process) str = pointer(fmt, str, end, get_arg(void *), spec); while (isalnum(*fmt)) fmt++; break; } case FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR: if (str < end) *str = '%'; ++str; break; case FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID: goto out; default: { unsigned long long num; switch (spec.type) { case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG: num = get_arg(long long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG: case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG: num = get_arg(unsigned long); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T: num = get_arg(size_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF: num = get_arg(ptrdiff_t); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_UBYTE: num = get_arg(unsigned char); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_BYTE: num = get_arg(signed char); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_USHORT: num = get_arg(unsigned short); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_SHORT: num = get_arg(short); break; case FORMAT_TYPE_UINT: num = get_arg(unsigned int); break; default: num = get_arg(int); } str = number(str, end, num, spec); } /* default: */ } /* switch(spec.type) */ } /* while(*fmt) */ out: if (size > 0) { if (str < end) *str = '\0'; else end[-1] = '\0'; } #undef get_arg /* the trailing null byte doesn't count towards the total */ return str - buf; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bstr_printf); /** * bprintf - Parse a format string and place args' binary value in a buffer * @bin_buf: The buffer to place args' binary value * @size: The size of the buffer(by words(32bits), not characters) * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The function returns the number of words(u32) written * into @bin_buf. */ int bprintf(u32 *bin_buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int ret; va_start(args, fmt); ret = vbin_printf(bin_buf, size, fmt, args); va_end(args); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bprintf); #endif /* CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF */ /** * vsscanf - Unformat a buffer into a list of arguments * @buf: input buffer * @fmt: format of buffer * @args: arguments */ int vsscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args) { const char *str = buf; char *next; char digit; int num = 0; u8 qualifier; unsigned int base; union { long long s; unsigned long long u; } val; s16 field_width; bool is_sign; while (*fmt) { /* skip any white space in format */ /* white space in format matches any amount of * white space, including none, in the input. */ if (isspace(*fmt)) { fmt = skip_spaces(++fmt); str = skip_spaces(str); } /* anything that is not a conversion must match exactly */ if (*fmt != '%' && *fmt) { if (*fmt++ != *str++) break; continue; } if (!*fmt) break; ++fmt; /* skip this conversion. * advance both strings to next white space */ if (*fmt == '*') { if (!*str) break; while (!isspace(*fmt) && *fmt != '%' && *fmt) { /* '%*[' not yet supported, invalid format */ if (*fmt == '[') return num; fmt++; } while (!isspace(*str) && *str) str++; continue; } /* get field width */ field_width = -1; if (isdigit(*fmt)) { field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt); if (field_width <= 0) break; } /* get conversion qualifier */ qualifier = -1; if (*fmt == 'h' || _tolower(*fmt) == 'l' || *fmt == 'z') { qualifier = *fmt++; if (unlikely(qualifier == *fmt)) { if (qualifier == 'h') { qualifier = 'H'; fmt++; } else if (qualifier == 'l') { qualifier = 'L'; fmt++; } } } if (!*fmt) break; if (*fmt == 'n') { /* return number of characters read so far */ *va_arg(args, int *) = str - buf; ++fmt; continue; } if (!*str) break; base = 10; is_sign = false; switch (*fmt++) { case 'c': { char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char*); if (field_width == -1) field_width = 1; do { *s++ = *str++; } while (--field_width > 0 && *str); num++; } continue; case 's': { char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char *); if (field_width == -1) field_width = SHRT_MAX; /* first, skip leading white space in buffer */ str = skip_spaces(str); /* now copy until next white space */ while (*str && !isspace(*str) && field_width--) *s++ = *str++; *s = '\0'; num++; } continue; /* * Warning: This implementation of the '[' conversion specifier * deviates from its glibc counterpart in the following ways: * (1) It does NOT support ranges i.e. '-' is NOT a special * character * (2) It cannot match the closing bracket ']' itself * (3) A field width is required * (4) '%*[' (discard matching input) is currently not supported * * Example usage: * ret = sscanf("00:0a:95","%2[^:]:%2[^:]:%2[^:]", * buf1, buf2, buf3); * if (ret < 3) * // etc.. */ case '[': { char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char *); DECLARE_BITMAP(set, 256) = {0}; unsigned int len = 0; bool negate = (*fmt == '^'); /* field width is required */ if (field_width == -1) return num; if (negate) ++fmt; for ( ; *fmt && *fmt != ']'; ++fmt, ++len) set_bit((u8)*fmt, set); /* no ']' or no character set found */ if (!*fmt || !len) return num; ++fmt; if (negate) { bitmap_complement(set, set, 256); /* exclude null '\0' byte */ clear_bit(0, set); } /* match must be non-empty */ if (!test_bit((u8)*str, set)) return num; while (test_bit((u8)*str, set) && field_width--) *s++ = *str++; *s = '\0'; ++num; } continue; case 'o': base = 8; break; case 'x': case 'X': base = 16; break; case 'i': base = 0; fallthrough; case 'd': is_sign = true; fallthrough; case 'u': break; case '%': /* looking for '%' in str */ if (*str++ != '%') return num; continue; default: /* invalid format; stop here */ return num; } /* have some sort of integer conversion. * first, skip white space in buffer. */ str = skip_spaces(str); digit = *str; if (is_sign && digit == '-') { if (field_width == 1) break; digit = *(str + 1); } if (!digit || (base == 16 && !isxdigit(digit)) || (base == 10 && !isdigit(digit)) || (base == 8 && (!isdigit(digit) || digit > '7')) || (base == 0 && !isdigit(digit))) break; if (is_sign) val.s = simple_strntoll(str, field_width >= 0 ? field_width : INT_MAX, &next, base); else val.u = simple_strntoull(str, field_width >= 0 ? field_width : INT_MAX, &next, base); switch (qualifier) { case 'H': /* that's 'hh' in format */ if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, signed char *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned char *) = val.u; break; case 'h': if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, short *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned short *) = val.u; break; case 'l': if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, long *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned long *) = val.u; break; case 'L': if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, long long *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned long long *) = val.u; break; case 'z': *va_arg(args, size_t *) = val.u; break; default: if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, int *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned int *) = val.u; break; } num++; if (!next) break; str = next; } return num; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsscanf); /** * sscanf - Unformat a buffer into a list of arguments * @buf: input buffer * @fmt: formatting of buffer * @...: resulting arguments */ int sscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vsscanf(buf, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sscanf); |
| 62 62 54 14 47 113 3 35 47 113 37 37 37 37 35 35 1 5 3 8 8 8 6 1 5 8 8 4 4 18 18 8 8 8 66 67 67 67 67 67 67 35 35 35 35 35 35 73 40 34 34 67 67 67 67 67 66 67 67 67 66 67 54 54 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Generic INET transport hashtables * * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h> #endif #include <net/secure_seq.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/sock_reuseport.h> u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr, const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr, const __be16 fport) { static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly; net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret)); return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport, inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehashfn); /* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets * for IPv4/IPv6. */ static u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk), &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num, &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport); #endif return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num, sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport); } /* * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket. * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here. */ struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct net *net, struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, const unsigned short snum, int l3mdev) { struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); if (tb) { write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net); tb->l3mdev = l3mdev; tb->port = snum; tb->fastreuse = 0; tb->fastreuseport = 0; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners); hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain); } return tb; } /* * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled */ void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb) { if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) { __hlist_del(&tb->node); kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb); } } void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, const unsigned short snum) { inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum; sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners); inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb; } /* * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock. */ static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, hashinfo->bhash_size); struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash]; struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; spin_lock(&head->lock); tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; __sk_del_bind_node(sk); inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL; inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0; inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb); spin_unlock(&head->lock); } void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk) { local_bh_disable(); __inet_put_port(sk); local_bh_enable(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port); int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child) { struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num; const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port, table->bhash_size); struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash]; struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; int l3mdev; spin_lock(&head->lock); tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; if (unlikely(!tb)) { spin_unlock(&head->lock); return -ENOENT; } if (tb->port != port) { l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy * on a different listener port breaks the assumption * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */ inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) { if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && tb->port == port) break; } if (!tb) { tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep, sock_net(sk), head, port, l3mdev); if (!tb) { spin_unlock(&head->lock); return -ENOMEM; } } inet_csk_update_fastreuse(tb, child); } inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port); spin_unlock(&head->lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port); static struct inet_listen_hashbucket * inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk) { u32 hash; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, inet_sk(sk)->inet_num); else #endif hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, inet_sk(sk)->inet_num); return inet_lhash2_bucket(h, hash); } static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr, const int dif, const int sdif) { int score = -1; if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && sk->sk_num == hnum && !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) { if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr) return -1; if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif)) return -1; score = sk->sk_bound_dev_if ? 2 : 1; if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET) score++; if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id()) score++; } return score; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(inet_ehashfn_t udp_ehashfn); struct sock *inet_lookup_reuseport(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int doff, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, unsigned short hnum, inet_ehashfn_t *ehashfn) { struct sock *reuse_sk = NULL; u32 phash; if (sk->sk_reuseport) { phash = INDIRECT_CALL_2(ehashfn, udp_ehashfn, inet_ehashfn, net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport); reuse_sk = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash, skb, doff); } return reuse_sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_lookup_reuseport); /* * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise. */ /* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */ static struct sock *inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2, struct sk_buff *skb, int doff, const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif) { struct sock *sk, *result = NULL; struct hlist_nulls_node *node; int score, hiscore = 0; sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &ilb2->nulls_head) { score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif); if (score > hiscore) { result = inet_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, inet_ehashfn); if (result) return result; result = sk; hiscore = score; } } return result; } static inline struct sock *inet_lookup_run_bpf(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, struct sk_buff *skb, int doff, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, u16 hnum) { struct sock *sk, *reuse_sk; bool no_reuseport; if (hashinfo != &tcp_hashinfo) return NULL; /* only TCP is supported */ no_reuseport = bpf_sk_lookup_run_v4(net, IPPROTO_TCP, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, &sk); if (no_reuseport || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sk)) return sk; reuse_sk = inet_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, inet_ehashfn); if (reuse_sk) sk = reuse_sk; return sk; } struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, struct sk_buff *skb, int doff, const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif) { struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2; struct sock *result = NULL; unsigned int hash2; /* Lookup redirect from BPF */ if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled)) { result = inet_lookup_run_bpf(net, hashinfo, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum); if (result) goto done; } hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum); ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2); result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif, sdif); if (result) goto done; /* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */ hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum); ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2); result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff, saddr, sport, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif, sdif); done: if (IS_ERR(result)) return NULL; return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener); /* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */ void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk) { if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt)) return; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk)); else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk)); else sk_free(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put); void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb) { sock_gen_put(skb->sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux); struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport, const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum, const int dif, const int sdif) { INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr); const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum); struct sock *sk; const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can * have wildcards anyways. */ unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport); unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask; struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot]; begin: sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) { if (sk->sk_hash != hash) continue; if (likely(INET_MATCH(net, sk, acookie, ports, dif, sdif))) { if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))) goto out; if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(net, sk, acookie, ports, dif, sdif))) { sock_gen_put(sk); goto begin; } goto found; } } /* * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is * not the expected one, we must restart lookup. * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain. */ if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot) goto begin; out: sk = NULL; found: return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established); /* called with local bh disabled */ static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, struct sock *sk, __u16 lport, struct inet_timewait_sock **twp) { struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); __be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; __be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr; int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif); INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr); const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport); unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr, inet->inet_dport); struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash); spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash); struct sock *sk2; const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL; spin_lock(lock); sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) { if (sk2->sk_hash != hash) continue; if (likely(INET_MATCH(net, sk2, acookie, ports, dif, sdif))) { if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) { tw = inet_twsk(sk2); if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp)) break; } goto not_unique; } } /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see * in hash table socket with a funny identity. */ inet->inet_num = lport; inet->inet_sport = htons(lport); sk->sk_hash = hash; WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain); if (tw) { sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw); __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED); } spin_unlock(lock); sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); if (twp) { *twp = tw; } else if (tw) { /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */ inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw); } return 0; not_unique: spin_unlock(lock); return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } static u64 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk) { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr, inet->inet_daddr, inet->inet_dport); } /* Searches for an exsiting socket in the ehash bucket list. * Returns true if found, false otherwise. */ static bool inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) { const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sk->sk_dport, sk->sk_num); const int sdif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct sock *esk; INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr); sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(esk, node, list) { if (esk->sk_hash != sk->sk_hash) continue; if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) { if (unlikely(INET_MATCH(net, esk, acookie, ports, dif, sdif))) { return true; } } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { if (unlikely(inet6_match(net, esk, &sk->sk_v6_daddr, &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, ports, dif, sdif))) { return true; } } #endif } return false; } /* Insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT) * If an existing socket already exists, socket sk is not inserted, * and sets found_dup_sk parameter to true. */ bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; struct hlist_nulls_head *list; struct inet_ehash_bucket *head; spinlock_t *lock; bool ret = true; WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk)); sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk); head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); list = &head->chain; lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); spin_lock(lock); if (osk) { WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash); ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk); } else if (found_dup_sk) { *found_dup_sk = inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(sk, list); if (*found_dup_sk) ret = false; } if (ret) __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list); spin_unlock(lock); return ret; } bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk) { bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk, found_dup_sk); if (ok) { sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); } else { this_cpu_inc(*sk->sk_prot->orphan_count); inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk); } return ok; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten); static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb) { struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; struct sock *sk2; kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk); sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk2, node, &ilb->nulls_head) { if (sk2 != sk && sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family && ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) && sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if && inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb && sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) && inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false)) return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk)); } return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk)); } int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2; int err = 0; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { local_bh_disable(); inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk, NULL); local_bh_enable(); return 0; } WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(hashinfo, sk); spin_lock(&ilb2->lock); if (sk->sk_reuseport) { err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb2); if (err) goto unlock; } sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(sk, &ilb2->nulls_head); else __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &ilb2->nulls_head); sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); unlock: spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash); int inet_hash(struct sock *sk) { int err = 0; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash); void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; if (sk_unhashed(sk)) return; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2; ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(hashinfo, sk); /* Don't disable bottom halves while acquiring the lock to * avoid circular locking dependency on PREEMPT_RT. */ spin_lock(&ilb2->lock); if (sk_unhashed(sk)) { spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock); return; } if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) reuseport_stop_listen_sock(sk); __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1); spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock); } else { spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); spin_lock_bh(lock); if (sk_unhashed(sk)) { spin_unlock_bh(lock); return; } __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1); spin_unlock_bh(lock); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash); /* RFC 6056 3.3.4. Algorithm 4: Double-Hash Port Selection Algorithm * Note that we use 32bit integers (vs RFC 'short integers') * because 2^16 is not a multiple of num_ephemeral and this * property might be used by clever attacker. * * RFC claims using TABLE_LENGTH=10 buckets gives an improvement, though * attacks were since demonstrated, thus we use 65536 by default instead * to really give more isolation and privacy, at the expense of 256kB * of kernel memory. */ #define INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_INET_TABLE_PERTURB_ORDER) static u32 *table_perturb; int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, struct sock *sk, u64 port_offset, int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *, struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **)) { struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo; struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL; struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head; int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; u32 remaining, offset; int ret, i, low, high; int l3mdev; u32 index; if (port) { local_bh_disable(); ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL); local_bh_enable(); return ret; } l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high); high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */ remaining = high - low; if (likely(remaining > 1)) remaining &= ~1U; get_random_slow_once(table_perturb, INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE * sizeof(*table_perturb)); index = port_offset & (INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE - 1); offset = READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + (port_offset >> 32); offset %= remaining; /* In first pass we try ports of @low parity. * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice. */ offset &= ~1U; other_parity_scan: port = low + offset; for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) { if (unlikely(port >= high)) port -= remaining; if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port)) continue; head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port, hinfo->bhash_size)]; spin_lock_bh(&head->lock); /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because * the established check is already unique enough. */ inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) { if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && tb->port == port) { if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 || tb->fastreuseport >= 0) goto next_port; WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners)); if (!check_established(death_row, sk, port, &tw)) goto ok; goto next_port; } } tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, net, head, port, l3mdev); if (!tb) { spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); return -ENOMEM; } tb->fastreuse = -1; tb->fastreuseport = -1; goto ok; next_port: spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); cond_resched(); } offset++; if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1) goto other_parity_scan; return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; ok: /* Here we want to add a little bit of randomness to the next source * port that will be chosen. We use a max() with a random here so that * on low contention the randomness is maximal and on high contention * it may be inexistent. */ i = max_t(int, i, (prandom_u32() & 7) * 2); WRITE_ONCE(table_perturb[index], READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + i + 2); /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */ inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port); if (sk_unhashed(sk)) { inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port); inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw, NULL); } if (tw) inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo); spin_unlock(&head->lock); if (tw) inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw); local_bh_enable(); return 0; } /* * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it. */ int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, struct sock *sk) { u64 port_offset = 0; if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num) port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk); return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset, __inet_check_established); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect); static void init_hashinfo_lhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h) { int i; for (i = 0; i <= h->lhash2_mask; i++) { spin_lock_init(&h->lhash2[i].lock); INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&h->lhash2[i].nulls_head, i + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE); } } void __init inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name, unsigned long numentries, int scale, unsigned long low_limit, unsigned long high_limit) { h->lhash2 = alloc_large_system_hash(name, sizeof(*h->lhash2), numentries, scale, 0, NULL, &h->lhash2_mask, low_limit, high_limit); init_hashinfo_lhash2(h); /* this one is used for source ports of outgoing connections */ table_perturb = alloc_large_system_hash("Table-perturb", sizeof(*table_perturb), INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE, INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE); } int inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo *h) { h->lhash2 = kmalloc_array(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE, sizeof(*h->lhash2), GFP_KERNEL); if (!h->lhash2) return -ENOMEM; h->lhash2_mask = INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1; /* INET_LHTABLE_SIZE must be a power of 2 */ BUG_ON(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE & h->lhash2_mask); init_hashinfo_lhash2(h); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo2_init_mod); int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo) { unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t); unsigned int i, nblocks = 1; if (locksz != 0) { /* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */ nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U); nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus()); /* no more locks than number of hash buckets */ nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1); hashinfo->ehash_locks = kvmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz, GFP_KERNEL); if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]); } hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc); |
| 1237 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_SWAP_H #define _LINUX_SWAP_H #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/node.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/page-flags.h> #include <uapi/linux/mempolicy.h> #include <asm/page.h> struct notifier_block; struct bio; struct pagevec; #define SWAP_FLAG_PREFER 0x8000 /* set if swap priority specified */ #define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK 0x7fff #define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT 0 #define SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD 0x10000 /* enable discard for swap */ #define SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD_ONCE 0x20000 /* discard swap area at swapon-time */ #define SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD_PAGES 0x40000 /* discard page-clusters after use */ #define SWAP_FLAGS_VALID (SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK | SWAP_FLAG_PREFER | \ SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD | SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD_ONCE | \ SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD_PAGES) #define SWAP_BATCH 64 static inline int current_is_kswapd(void) { return current->flags & PF_KSWAPD; } /* * MAX_SWAPFILES defines the maximum number of swaptypes: things which can * be swapped to. The swap type and the offset into that swap type are * encoded into pte's and into pgoff_t's in the swapcache. Using five bits * for the type means that the maximum number of swapcache pages is 27 bits * on 32-bit-pgoff_t architectures. And that assumes that the architecture packs * the type/offset into the pte as 5/27 as well. */ #define MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT 5 /* * Use some of the swap files numbers for other purposes. This * is a convenient way to hook into the VM to trigger special * actions on faults. */ /* * Unaddressable device memory support. See include/linux/hmm.h and * Documentation/vm/hmm.rst. Short description is we need struct pages for * device memory that is unaddressable (inaccessible) by CPU, so that we can * migrate part of a process memory to device memory. * * When a page is migrated from CPU to device, we set the CPU page table entry * to a special SWP_DEVICE_{READ|WRITE} entry. * * When a page is mapped by the device for exclusive access we set the CPU page * table entries to special SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE_* entries. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE #define SWP_DEVICE_NUM 4 #define SWP_DEVICE_WRITE (MAX_SWAPFILES+SWP_HWPOISON_NUM+SWP_MIGRATION_NUM) #define SWP_DEVICE_READ (MAX_SWAPFILES+SWP_HWPOISON_NUM+SWP_MIGRATION_NUM+1) #define SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE_WRITE (MAX_SWAPFILES+SWP_HWPOISON_NUM+SWP_MIGRATION_NUM+2) #define SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE_READ (MAX_SWAPFILES+SWP_HWPOISON_NUM+SWP_MIGRATION_NUM+3) #else #define SWP_DEVICE_NUM 0 #endif /* * NUMA node memory migration support */ #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION #define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM 2 #define SWP_MIGRATION_READ (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM) #define SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM + 1) #else #define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM 0 #endif /* * Handling of hardware poisoned pages with memory corruption. */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE #define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM 1 #define SWP_HWPOISON MAX_SWAPFILES #else #define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM 0 #endif #define MAX_SWAPFILES \ ((1 << MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT) - SWP_DEVICE_NUM - \ SWP_MIGRATION_NUM - SWP_HWPOISON_NUM) /* * Magic header for a swap area. The first part of the union is * what the swap magic looks like for the old (limited to 128MB) * swap area format, the second part of the union adds - in the * old reserved area - some extra information. Note that the first * kilobyte is reserved for boot loader or disk label stuff... * * Having the magic at the end of the PAGE_SIZE makes detecting swap * areas somewhat tricky on machines that support multiple page sizes. * For 2.5 we'll probably want to move the magic to just beyond the * bootbits... */ union swap_header { struct { char reserved[PAGE_SIZE - 10]; char magic[10]; /* SWAP-SPACE or SWAPSPACE2 */ } magic; struct { char bootbits[1024]; /* Space for disklabel etc. */ __u32 version; __u32 last_page; __u32 nr_badpages; unsigned char sws_uuid[16]; unsigned char sws_volume[16]; __u32 padding[117]; __u32 badpages[1]; } info; }; /* * current->reclaim_state points to one of these when a task is running * memory reclaim */ struct reclaim_state { unsigned long reclaimed_slab; }; #ifdef __KERNEL__ struct address_space; struct sysinfo; struct writeback_control; struct zone; /* * A swap extent maps a range of a swapfile's PAGE_SIZE pages onto a range of * disk blocks. A list of swap extents maps the entire swapfile. (Where the * term `swapfile' refers to either a blockdevice or an IS_REG file. Apart * from setup, they're handled identically. * * We always assume that blocks are of size PAGE_SIZE. */ struct swap_extent { struct rb_node rb_node; pgoff_t start_page; pgoff_t nr_pages; sector_t start_block; }; /* * Max bad pages in the new format.. */ #define MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES \ ((offsetof(union swap_header, magic.magic) - \ offsetof(union swap_header, info.badpages)) / sizeof(int)) enum { SWP_USED = (1 << 0), /* is slot in swap_info[] used? */ SWP_WRITEOK = (1 << 1), /* ok to write to this swap? */ SWP_DISCARDABLE = (1 << 2), /* blkdev support discard */ SWP_DISCARDING = (1 << 3), /* now discarding a free cluster */ SWP_SOLIDSTATE = (1 << 4), /* blkdev seeks are cheap */ SWP_CONTINUED = (1 << 5), /* swap_map has count continuation */ SWP_BLKDEV = (1 << 6), /* its a block device */ SWP_ACTIVATED = (1 << 7), /* set after swap_activate success */ SWP_FS_OPS = (1 << 8), /* swapfile operations go through fs */ SWP_AREA_DISCARD = (1 << 9), /* single-time swap area discards */ SWP_PAGE_DISCARD = (1 << 10), /* freed swap page-cluster discards */ SWP_STABLE_WRITES = (1 << 11), /* no overwrite PG_writeback pages */ SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO = (1 << 12), /* synchronous IO is efficient */ /* add others here before... */ SWP_SCANNING = (1 << 14), /* refcount in scan_swap_map */ }; #define SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX 32UL #define COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX /* Bit flag in swap_map */ #define SWAP_HAS_CACHE 0x40 /* Flag page is cached, in first swap_map */ #define COUNT_CONTINUED 0x80 /* Flag swap_map continuation for full count */ /* Special value in first swap_map */ #define SWAP_MAP_MAX 0x3e /* Max count */ #define SWAP_MAP_BAD 0x3f /* Note page is bad */ #define SWAP_MAP_SHMEM 0xbf /* Owned by shmem/tmpfs */ /* Special value in each swap_map continuation */ #define SWAP_CONT_MAX 0x7f /* Max count */ /* * We use this to track usage of a cluster. A cluster is a block of swap disk * space with SWAPFILE_CLUSTER pages long and naturally aligns in disk. All * free clusters are organized into a list. We fetch an entry from the list to * get a free cluster. * * The data field stores next cluster if the cluster is free or cluster usage * counter otherwise. The flags field determines if a cluster is free. This is * protected by swap_info_struct.lock. */ struct swap_cluster_info { spinlock_t lock; /* * Protect swap_cluster_info fields * and swap_info_struct->swap_map * elements correspond to the swap * cluster */ unsigned int data:24; unsigned int flags:8; }; #define CLUSTER_FLAG_FREE 1 /* This cluster is free */ #define CLUSTER_FLAG_NEXT_NULL 2 /* This cluster has no next cluster */ #define CLUSTER_FLAG_HUGE 4 /* This cluster is backing a transparent huge page */ /* * We assign a cluster to each CPU, so each CPU can allocate swap entry from * its own cluster and swapout sequentially. The purpose is to optimize swapout * throughput. */ struct percpu_cluster { struct swap_cluster_info index; /* Current cluster index */ unsigned int next; /* Likely next allocation offset */ }; struct swap_cluster_list { struct swap_cluster_info head; struct swap_cluster_info tail; }; /* * The in-memory structure used to track swap areas. */ struct swap_info_struct { struct percpu_ref users; /* indicate and keep swap device valid. */ unsigned long flags; /* SWP_USED etc: see above */ signed short prio; /* swap priority of this type */ struct plist_node list; /* entry in swap_active_head */ signed char type; /* strange name for an index */ unsigned int max; /* extent of the swap_map */ unsigned char *swap_map; /* vmalloc'ed array of usage counts */ struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info; /* cluster info. Only for SSD */ struct swap_cluster_list free_clusters; /* free clusters list */ unsigned int lowest_bit; /* index of first free in swap_map */ unsigned int highest_bit; /* index of last free in swap_map */ unsigned int pages; /* total of usable pages of swap */ unsigned int inuse_pages; /* number of those currently in use */ unsigned int cluster_next; /* likely index for next allocation */ unsigned int cluster_nr; /* countdown to next cluster search */ unsigned int __percpu *cluster_next_cpu; /*percpu index for next allocation */ struct percpu_cluster __percpu *percpu_cluster; /* per cpu's swap location */ struct rb_root swap_extent_root;/* root of the swap extent rbtree */ struct block_device *bdev; /* swap device or bdev of swap file */ struct file *swap_file; /* seldom referenced */ unsigned int old_block_size; /* seldom referenced */ struct completion comp; /* seldom referenced */ #ifdef CONFIG_FRONTSWAP unsigned long *frontswap_map; /* frontswap in-use, one bit per page */ atomic_t frontswap_pages; /* frontswap pages in-use counter */ #endif spinlock_t lock; /* * protect map scan related fields like * swap_map, lowest_bit, highest_bit, * inuse_pages, cluster_next, * cluster_nr, lowest_alloc, * highest_alloc, free/discard cluster * list. other fields are only changed * at swapon/swapoff, so are protected * by swap_lock. changing flags need * hold this lock and swap_lock. If * both locks need hold, hold swap_lock * first. */ spinlock_t cont_lock; /* * protect swap count continuation page * list. */ struct work_struct discard_work; /* discard worker */ struct swap_cluster_list discard_clusters; /* discard clusters list */ struct plist_node avail_lists[]; /* * entries in swap_avail_heads, one * entry per node. * Must be last as the number of the * array is nr_node_ids, which is not * a fixed value so have to allocate * dynamically. * And it has to be an array so that * plist_for_each_* can work. */ }; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT #define SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING 5 #else /* Avoid stack overflow, because we need to save part of page table */ #define SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING 3 #define SWAP_RA_PTE_CACHE_SIZE (1 << SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING) #endif struct vma_swap_readahead { unsigned short win; unsigned short offset; unsigned short nr_pte; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT pte_t *ptes; #else pte_t ptes[SWAP_RA_PTE_CACHE_SIZE]; #endif }; /* linux/mm/workingset.c */ void workingset_age_nonresident(struct lruvec *lruvec, unsigned long nr_pages); void *workingset_eviction(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *target_memcg); void workingset_refault(struct page *page, void *shadow); void workingset_activation(struct page *page); /* Only track the nodes of mappings with shadow entries */ void workingset_update_node(struct xa_node *node); #define mapping_set_update(xas, mapping) do { \ if (!dax_mapping(mapping) && !shmem_mapping(mapping)) \ xas_set_update(xas, workingset_update_node); \ } while (0) /* linux/mm/page_alloc.c */ extern unsigned long totalreserve_pages; extern unsigned long nr_free_buffer_pages(void); /* Definition of global_zone_page_state not available yet */ #define nr_free_pages() global_zone_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) /* linux/mm/swap.c */ extern void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, unsigned int nr_pages); extern void lru_note_cost_page(struct page *); extern void lru_cache_add(struct page *); extern void mark_page_accessed(struct page *); extern atomic_t lru_disable_count; static inline bool lru_cache_disabled(void) { return atomic_read(&lru_disable_count); } static inline void lru_cache_enable(void) { atomic_dec(&lru_disable_count); } extern void lru_cache_disable(void); extern void lru_add_drain(void); extern void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu); extern void lru_add_drain_cpu_zone(struct zone *zone); extern void lru_add_drain_all(void); extern void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page); extern void deactivate_file_page(struct page *page); extern void deactivate_page(struct page *page); extern void mark_page_lazyfree(struct page *page); extern void swap_setup(void); extern void lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma); /* linux/mm/vmscan.c */ extern unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(struct zone *zone); extern unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *mask); extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask, bool may_swap); extern unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap, pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long *nr_scanned); extern unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages); extern int vm_swappiness; extern int remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page); extern unsigned long reclaim_pages(struct list_head *page_list); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA extern int node_reclaim_mode; extern int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio; extern int sysctl_min_slab_ratio; #else #define node_reclaim_mode 0 #endif static inline bool node_reclaim_enabled(void) { /* Is any node_reclaim_mode bit set? */ return node_reclaim_mode & (RECLAIM_ZONE|RECLAIM_WRITE|RECLAIM_UNMAP); } extern void check_move_unevictable_pages(struct pagevec *pvec); extern void kswapd_run(int nid); extern void kswapd_stop(int nid); #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP #include <linux/blk_types.h> /* for bio_end_io_t */ /* linux/mm/page_io.c */ extern int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool do_poll); extern int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc); extern void end_swap_bio_write(struct bio *bio); extern int __swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, bio_end_io_t end_write_func); extern int swap_set_page_dirty(struct page *page); int add_swap_extent(struct swap_info_struct *sis, unsigned long start_page, unsigned long nr_pages, sector_t start_block); int generic_swapfile_activate(struct swap_info_struct *, struct file *, sector_t *); /* linux/mm/swap_state.c */ /* One swap address space for each 64M swap space */ #define SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT 14 #define SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_PAGES (1 << SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT) extern struct address_space *swapper_spaces[]; #define swap_address_space(entry) \ (&swapper_spaces[swp_type(entry)][swp_offset(entry) \ >> SWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT]) static inline unsigned long total_swapcache_pages(void) { return global_node_page_state(NR_SWAPCACHE); } extern void show_swap_cache_info(void); extern int add_to_swap(struct page *page); extern void *get_shadow_from_swap_cache(swp_entry_t entry); extern int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp, void **shadowp); extern void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry, void *shadow); extern void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *); extern void clear_shadow_from_swap_cache(int type, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end); extern void free_swap_cache(struct page *); extern void free_page_and_swap_cache(struct page *); extern void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct page **, int); extern struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr); struct page *find_get_incore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); extern struct page *read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t, gfp_t, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, bool do_poll); extern struct page *__read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t, gfp_t, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, bool *new_page_allocated); extern struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t flag, struct vm_fault *vmf); extern struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t flag, struct vm_fault *vmf); /* linux/mm/swapfile.c */ extern atomic_long_t nr_swap_pages; extern long total_swap_pages; extern atomic_t nr_rotate_swap; extern bool has_usable_swap(void); /* Swap 50% full? Release swapcache more aggressively.. */ static inline bool vm_swap_full(void) { return atomic_long_read(&nr_swap_pages) * 2 < total_swap_pages; } static inline long get_nr_swap_pages(void) { return atomic_long_read(&nr_swap_pages); } extern void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *); extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page(struct page *page); extern void put_swap_page(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry); extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page_of_type(int); extern int get_swap_pages(int n, swp_entry_t swp_entries[], int entry_size); extern int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t, gfp_t); extern void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t); extern int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t); extern int swapcache_prepare(swp_entry_t); extern void swap_free(swp_entry_t); extern void swapcache_free_entries(swp_entry_t *entries, int n); extern int free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t); int swap_type_of(dev_t device, sector_t offset); int find_first_swap(dev_t *device); extern unsigned int count_swap_pages(int, int); extern sector_t swapdev_block(int, pgoff_t); extern int page_swapcount(struct page *); extern int __swap_count(swp_entry_t entry); extern int __swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry); extern int swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry); extern struct swap_info_struct *page_swap_info(struct page *); extern struct swap_info_struct *swp_swap_info(swp_entry_t entry); extern bool reuse_swap_page(struct page *, int *); extern int try_to_free_swap(struct page *); struct backing_dev_info; extern int init_swap_address_space(unsigned int type, unsigned long nr_pages); extern void exit_swap_address_space(unsigned int type); extern struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_device(swp_entry_t entry); sector_t swap_page_sector(struct page *page); static inline void put_swap_device(struct swap_info_struct *si) { percpu_ref_put(&si->users); } #else /* CONFIG_SWAP */ static inline int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool do_poll) { return 0; } static inline struct swap_info_struct *swp_swap_info(swp_entry_t entry) { return NULL; } static inline struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_device(swp_entry_t entry) { return NULL; } static inline void put_swap_device(struct swap_info_struct *si) { } static inline struct address_space *swap_address_space(swp_entry_t entry) { return NULL; } #define get_nr_swap_pages() 0L #define total_swap_pages 0L #define total_swapcache_pages() 0UL #define vm_swap_full() 0 #define si_swapinfo(val) \ do { (val)->freeswap = (val)->totalswap = 0; } while (0) /* only sparc can not include linux/pagemap.h in this file * so leave put_page and release_pages undeclared... */ #define free_page_and_swap_cache(page) \ put_page(page) #define free_pages_and_swap_cache(pages, nr) \ release_pages((pages), (nr)); static inline void free_swap_cache(struct page *page) { } static inline void show_swap_cache_info(void) { } /* used to sanity check ptes in zap_pte_range when CONFIG_SWAP=0 */ #define free_swap_and_cache(e) is_pfn_swap_entry(e) static inline int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return 0; } static inline void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t swp) { } static inline int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t swp) { return 0; } static inline void swap_free(swp_entry_t swp) { } static inline void put_swap_page(struct page *page, swp_entry_t swp) { } static inline struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_fault *vmf) { return NULL; } static inline struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_fault *vmf) { return NULL; } static inline int swap_writepage(struct page *p, struct writeback_control *wbc) { return 0; } static inline struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t swp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return NULL; } static inline struct page *find_get_incore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) { return find_get_page(mapping, index); } static inline int add_to_swap(struct page *page) { return 0; } static inline void *get_shadow_from_swap_cache(swp_entry_t entry) { return NULL; } static inline int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, void **shadowp) { return -1; } static inline void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry, void *shadow) { } static inline void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page) { } static inline void clear_shadow_from_swap_cache(int type, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end) { } static inline int page_swapcount(struct page *page) { return 0; } static inline int __swap_count(swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } static inline int __swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } static inline int swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } #define reuse_swap_page(page, total_map_swapcount) \ (page_trans_huge_mapcount(page, total_map_swapcount) == 1) static inline int try_to_free_swap(struct page *page) { return 0; } static inline swp_entry_t get_swap_page(struct page *page) { swp_entry_t entry; entry.val = 0; return entry; } #endif /* CONFIG_SWAP */ #ifdef CONFIG_THP_SWAP extern int split_swap_cluster(swp_entry_t entry); #else static inline int split_swap_cluster(swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static inline int mem_cgroup_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* Cgroup2 doesn't have per-cgroup swappiness */ if (cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys)) return vm_swappiness; /* root ? */ if (mem_cgroup_disabled() || mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) return vm_swappiness; return memcg->swappiness; } #else static inline int mem_cgroup_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { return vm_swappiness; } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_SWAP) && defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP) extern void __cgroup_throttle_swaprate(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask); static inline void cgroup_throttle_swaprate(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __cgroup_throttle_swaprate(page, gfp_mask); } #else static inline void cgroup_throttle_swaprate(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP extern void mem_cgroup_swapout(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry); extern int __mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry); static inline int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return __mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(page, entry); } extern void __mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages); static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(entry, nr_pages); } extern long mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); extern bool mem_cgroup_swap_full(struct page *page); #else static inline void mem_cgroup_swapout(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry) { } static inline int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages) { } static inline long mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return get_nr_swap_pages(); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_swap_full(struct page *page) { return vm_swap_full(); } #endif #endif /* __KERNEL__*/ #endif /* _LINUX_SWAP_H */ |
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2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. * Thanks to Ben LaHaise for precious feedback. */ #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/libnvdimm.h> #include <linux/vmstat.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <asm/e820/api.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/proto.h> #include <asm/memtype.h> #include <asm/set_memory.h> #include "../mm_internal.h" /* * The current flushing context - we pass it instead of 5 arguments: */ struct cpa_data { unsigned long *vaddr; pgd_t *pgd; pgprot_t mask_set; pgprot_t mask_clr; unsigned long numpages; unsigned long curpage; unsigned long pfn; unsigned int flags; unsigned int force_split : 1, force_static_prot : 1, force_flush_all : 1; struct page **pages; }; enum cpa_warn { CPA_CONFLICT, CPA_PROTECT, CPA_DETECT, }; static const int cpa_warn_level = CPA_PROTECT; /* * Serialize cpa() (for !DEBUG_PAGEALLOC which uses large identity mappings) * using cpa_lock. So that we don't allow any other cpu, with stale large tlb * entries change the page attribute in parallel to some other cpu * splitting a large page entry along with changing the attribute. */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpa_lock); #define CPA_FLUSHTLB 1 #define CPA_ARRAY 2 #define CPA_PAGES_ARRAY 4 #define CPA_NO_CHECK_ALIAS 8 /* Do not search for aliases */ static inline pgprot_t cachemode2pgprot(enum page_cache_mode pcm) { return __pgprot(cachemode2protval(pcm)); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static unsigned long direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_NUM]; void update_page_count(int level, unsigned long pages) { /* Protect against CPA */ spin_lock(&pgd_lock); direct_pages_count[level] += pages; spin_unlock(&pgd_lock); } static void split_page_count(int level) { if (direct_pages_count[level] == 0) return; direct_pages_count[level]--; if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) { if (level == PG_LEVEL_2M) count_vm_event(DIRECT_MAP_LEVEL2_SPLIT); else if (level == PG_LEVEL_1G) count_vm_event(DIRECT_MAP_LEVEL3_SPLIT); } direct_pages_count[level - 1] += PTRS_PER_PTE; } void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) { seq_printf(m, "DirectMap4k: %8lu kB\n", direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_4K] << 2); #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE) seq_printf(m, "DirectMap2M: %8lu kB\n", direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_2M] << 11); #else seq_printf(m, "DirectMap4M: %8lu kB\n", direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_2M] << 12); #endif if (direct_gbpages) seq_printf(m, "DirectMap1G: %8lu kB\n", direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_1G] << 20); } #else static inline void split_page_count(int level) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CPA_STATISTICS static unsigned long cpa_1g_checked; static unsigned long cpa_1g_sameprot; static unsigned long cpa_1g_preserved; static unsigned long cpa_2m_checked; static unsigned long cpa_2m_sameprot; static unsigned long cpa_2m_preserved; static unsigned long cpa_4k_install; static inline void cpa_inc_1g_checked(void) { cpa_1g_checked++; } static inline void cpa_inc_2m_checked(void) { cpa_2m_checked++; } static inline void cpa_inc_4k_install(void) { data_race(cpa_4k_install++); } static inline void cpa_inc_lp_sameprot(int level) { if (level == PG_LEVEL_1G) cpa_1g_sameprot++; else cpa_2m_sameprot++; } static inline void cpa_inc_lp_preserved(int level) { if (level == PG_LEVEL_1G) cpa_1g_preserved++; else cpa_2m_preserved++; } static int cpastats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) { seq_printf(m, "1G pages checked: %16lu\n", cpa_1g_checked); seq_printf(m, "1G pages sameprot: %16lu\n", cpa_1g_sameprot); seq_printf(m, "1G pages preserved: %16lu\n", cpa_1g_preserved); seq_printf(m, "2M pages checked: %16lu\n", cpa_2m_checked); seq_printf(m, "2M pages sameprot: %16lu\n", cpa_2m_sameprot); seq_printf(m, "2M pages preserved: %16lu\n", cpa_2m_preserved); seq_printf(m, "4K pages set-checked: %16lu\n", cpa_4k_install); return 0; } static int cpastats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return single_open(file, cpastats_show, NULL); } static const struct file_operations cpastats_fops = { .open = cpastats_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; static int __init cpa_stats_init(void) { debugfs_create_file("cpa_stats", S_IRUSR, arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &cpastats_fops); return 0; } late_initcall(cpa_stats_init); #else static inline void cpa_inc_1g_checked(void) { } static inline void cpa_inc_2m_checked(void) { } static inline void cpa_inc_4k_install(void) { } static inline void cpa_inc_lp_sameprot(int level) { } static inline void cpa_inc_lp_preserved(int level) { } #endif static inline int within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { return addr >= start && addr < end; } static inline int within_inclusive(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { return addr >= start && addr <= end; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static inline unsigned long highmap_start_pfn(void) { return __pa_symbol(_text) >> PAGE_SHIFT; } static inline unsigned long highmap_end_pfn(void) { /* Do not reference physical address outside the kernel. */ return __pa_symbol(roundup(_brk_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; } static bool __cpa_pfn_in_highmap(unsigned long pfn) { /* * Kernel text has an alias mapping at a high address, known * here as "highmap". */ return within_inclusive(pfn, highmap_start_pfn(), highmap_end_pfn()); } #else static bool __cpa_pfn_in_highmap(unsigned long pfn) { /* There is no highmap on 32-bit */ return false; } #endif /* * See set_mce_nospec(). * * Machine check recovery code needs to change cache mode of poisoned pages to * UC to avoid speculative access logging another error. But passing the * address of the 1:1 mapping to set_memory_uc() is a fine way to encourage a * speculative access. So we cheat and flip the top bit of the address. This * works fine for the code that updates the page tables. But at the end of the * process we need to flush the TLB and cache and the non-canonical address * causes a #GP fault when used by the INVLPG and CLFLUSH instructions. * * But in the common case we already have a canonical address. This code * will fix the top bit if needed and is a no-op otherwise. */ static inline unsigned long fix_addr(unsigned long addr) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 return (long)(addr << 1) >> 1; #else return addr; #endif } static unsigned long __cpa_addr(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long idx) { if (cpa->flags & CPA_PAGES_ARRAY) { struct page *page = cpa->pages[idx]; if (unlikely(PageHighMem(page))) return 0; return (unsigned long)page_address(page); } if (cpa->flags & CPA_ARRAY) return cpa->vaddr[idx]; return *cpa->vaddr + idx * PAGE_SIZE; } /* * Flushing functions */ static void clflush_cache_range_opt(void *vaddr, unsigned int size) { const unsigned long clflush_size = boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size; void *p = (void *)((unsigned long)vaddr & ~(clflush_size - 1)); void *vend = vaddr + size; if (p >= vend) return; for (; p < vend; p += clflush_size) clflushopt(p); } /** * clflush_cache_range - flush a cache range with clflush * @vaddr: virtual start address * @size: number of bytes to flush * * CLFLUSHOPT is an unordered instruction which needs fencing with MFENCE or * SFENCE to avoid ordering issues. */ void clflush_cache_range(void *vaddr, unsigned int size) { mb(); clflush_cache_range_opt(vaddr, size); mb(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clflush_cache_range); #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size) { clflush_cache_range(addr, size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_invalidate_pmem); #endif static void __cpa_flush_all(void *arg) { unsigned long cache = (unsigned long)arg; /* * Flush all to work around Errata in early athlons regarding * large page flushing. */ __flush_tlb_all(); if (cache && boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 4) wbinvd(); } static void cpa_flush_all(unsigned long cache) { BUG_ON(irqs_disabled() && !early_boot_irqs_disabled); on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_all, (void *) cache, 1); } static void __cpa_flush_tlb(void *data) { struct cpa_data *cpa = data; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < cpa->numpages; i++) flush_tlb_one_kernel(fix_addr(__cpa_addr(cpa, i))); } static void cpa_flush(struct cpa_data *data, int cache) { struct cpa_data *cpa = data; unsigned int i; BUG_ON(irqs_disabled() && !early_boot_irqs_disabled); if (cache && !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH)) { cpa_flush_all(cache); return; } if (cpa->force_flush_all || cpa->numpages > tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling) flush_tlb_all(); else on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_tlb, cpa, 1); if (!cache) return; mb(); for (i = 0; i < cpa->numpages; i++) { unsigned long addr = __cpa_addr(cpa, i); unsigned int level; pte_t *pte = lookup_address(addr, &level); /* * Only flush present addresses: */ if (pte && (pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) clflush_cache_range_opt((void *)fix_addr(addr), PAGE_SIZE); } mb(); } static bool overlaps(unsigned long r1_start, unsigned long r1_end, unsigned long r2_start, unsigned long r2_end) { return (r1_start <= r2_end && r1_end >= r2_start) || (r2_start <= r1_end && r2_end >= r1_start); } #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS /* * The BIOS area between 640k and 1Mb needs to be executable for PCI BIOS * based config access (CONFIG_PCI_GOBIOS) support. */ #define BIOS_PFN PFN_DOWN(BIOS_BEGIN) #define BIOS_PFN_END PFN_DOWN(BIOS_END - 1) static pgprotval_t protect_pci_bios(unsigned long spfn, unsigned long epfn) { if (pcibios_enabled && overlaps(spfn, epfn, BIOS_PFN, BIOS_PFN_END)) return _PAGE_NX; return 0; } #else static pgprotval_t protect_pci_bios(unsigned long spfn, unsigned long epfn) { return 0; } #endif /* * The .rodata section needs to be read-only. Using the pfn catches all * aliases. This also includes __ro_after_init, so do not enforce until * kernel_set_to_readonly is true. */ static pgprotval_t protect_rodata(unsigned long spfn, unsigned long epfn) { unsigned long epfn_ro, spfn_ro = PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(__start_rodata)); /* * Note: __end_rodata is at page aligned and not inclusive, so * subtract 1 to get the last enforced PFN in the rodata area. */ epfn_ro = PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(__end_rodata)) - 1; if (kernel_set_to_readonly && overlaps(spfn, epfn, spfn_ro, epfn_ro)) return _PAGE_RW; return 0; } /* * Protect kernel text against becoming non executable by forbidding * _PAGE_NX. This protects only the high kernel mapping (_text -> _etext) * out of which the kernel actually executes. Do not protect the low * mapping. * * This does not cover __inittext since that is gone after boot. */ static pgprotval_t protect_kernel_text(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long t_end = (unsigned long)_etext - 1; unsigned long t_start = (unsigned long)_text; if (overlaps(start, end, t_start, t_end)) return _PAGE_NX; return 0; } #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) /* * Once the kernel maps the text as RO (kernel_set_to_readonly is set), * kernel text mappings for the large page aligned text, rodata sections * will be always read-only. For the kernel identity mappings covering the * holes caused by this alignment can be anything that user asks. * * This will preserve the large page mappings for kernel text/data at no * extra cost. */ static pgprotval_t protect_kernel_text_ro(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long t_end = (unsigned long)__end_rodata_hpage_align - 1; unsigned long t_start = (unsigned long)_text; unsigned int level; if (!kernel_set_to_readonly || !overlaps(start, end, t_start, t_end)) return 0; /* * Don't enforce the !RW mapping for the kernel text mapping, if * the current mapping is already using small page mapping. No * need to work hard to preserve large page mappings in this case. * * This also fixes the Linux Xen paravirt guest boot failure caused * by unexpected read-only mappings for kernel identity * mappings. In this paravirt guest case, the kernel text mapping * and the kernel identity mapping share the same page-table pages, * so the protections for kernel text and identity mappings have to * be the same. */ if (lookup_address(start, &level) && (level != PG_LEVEL_4K)) return _PAGE_RW; return 0; } #else static pgprotval_t protect_kernel_text_ro(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { return 0; } #endif static inline bool conflicts(pgprot_t prot, pgprotval_t val) { return (pgprot_val(prot) & ~val) != pgprot_val(prot); } static inline void check_conflict(int warnlvl, pgprot_t prot, pgprotval_t val, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn, const char *txt) { static const char *lvltxt[] = { [CPA_CONFLICT] = "conflict", [CPA_PROTECT] = "protect", [CPA_DETECT] = "detect", }; if (warnlvl > cpa_warn_level || !conflicts(prot, val)) return; pr_warn("CPA %8s %10s: 0x%016lx - 0x%016lx PFN %lx req %016llx prevent %016llx\n", lvltxt[warnlvl], txt, start, end, pfn, (unsigned long long)pgprot_val(prot), (unsigned long long)val); } /* * Certain areas of memory on x86 require very specific protection flags, * for example the BIOS area or kernel text. Callers don't always get this * right (again, ioremap() on BIOS memory is not uncommon) so this function * checks and fixes these known static required protection bits. */ static inline pgprot_t static_protections(pgprot_t prot, unsigned long start, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long npg, unsigned long lpsize, int warnlvl) { pgprotval_t forbidden, res; unsigned long end; /* * There is no point in checking RW/NX conflicts when the requested * mapping is setting the page !PRESENT. */ if (!(pgprot_val(prot) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) return prot; /* Operate on the virtual address */ end = start + npg * PAGE_SIZE - 1; res = protect_kernel_text(start, end); check_conflict(warnlvl, prot, res, start, end, pfn, "Text NX"); forbidden = res; /* * Special case to preserve a large page. If the change spawns the * full large page mapping then there is no point to split it * up. Happens with ftrace and is going to be removed once ftrace * switched to text_poke(). */ if (lpsize != (npg * PAGE_SIZE) || (start & (lpsize - 1))) { res = protect_kernel_text_ro(start, end); check_conflict(warnlvl, prot, res, start, end, pfn, "Text RO"); forbidden |= res; } /* Check the PFN directly */ res = protect_pci_bios(pfn, pfn + npg - 1); check_conflict(warnlvl, prot, res, start, end, pfn, "PCIBIOS NX"); forbidden |= res; res = protect_rodata(pfn, pfn + npg - 1); check_conflict(warnlvl, prot, res, start, end, pfn, "Rodata RO"); forbidden |= res; return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~forbidden); } /* * Lookup the page table entry for a virtual address in a specific pgd. * Return a pointer to the entry and the level of the mapping. */ pte_t *lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address, unsigned int *level) { p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; *level = PG_LEVEL_NONE; if (pgd_none(*pgd)) return NULL; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); if (p4d_none(*p4d)) return NULL; *level = PG_LEVEL_512G; if (p4d_large(*p4d) || !p4d_present(*p4d)) return (pte_t *)p4d; pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); if (pud_none(*pud)) return NULL; *level = PG_LEVEL_1G; if (pud_large(*pud) || !pud_present(*pud)) return (pte_t *)pud; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); if (pmd_none(*pmd)) return NULL; *level = PG_LEVEL_2M; if (pmd_large(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd)) return (pte_t *)pmd; *level = PG_LEVEL_4K; return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address); } /* * Lookup the page table entry for a virtual address. Return a pointer * to the entry and the level of the mapping. * * Note: We return pud and pmd either when the entry is marked large * or when the present bit is not set. Otherwise we would return a * pointer to a nonexisting mapping. */ pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, unsigned int *level) { return lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_offset_k(address), address, level); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_address); /* * Lookup the page table entry for a virtual address in a given mm. Return a * pointer to the entry and the level of the mapping. */ pte_t *lookup_address_in_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, unsigned int *level) { return lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_offset(mm, address), address, level); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_address_in_mm); static pte_t *_lookup_address_cpa(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long address, unsigned int *level) { if (cpa->pgd) return lookup_address_in_pgd(cpa->pgd + pgd_index(address), address, level); return lookup_address(address, level); } /* * Lookup the PMD entry for a virtual address. Return a pointer to the entry * or NULL if not present. */ pmd_t *lookup_pmd_address(unsigned long address) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pgd = pgd_offset_k(address); if (pgd_none(*pgd)) return NULL; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); if (p4d_none(*p4d) || p4d_large(*p4d) || !p4d_present(*p4d)) return NULL; pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); if (pud_none(*pud) || pud_large(*pud) || !pud_present(*pud)) return NULL; return pmd_offset(pud, address); } /* * This is necessary because __pa() does not work on some * kinds of memory, like vmalloc() or the alloc_remap() * areas on 32-bit NUMA systems. The percpu areas can * end up in this kind of memory, for instance. * * This could be optimized, but it is only intended to be * used at initialization time, and keeping it * unoptimized should increase the testing coverage for * the more obscure platforms. */ phys_addr_t slow_virt_to_phys(void *__virt_addr) { unsigned long virt_addr = (unsigned long)__virt_addr; phys_addr_t phys_addr; unsigned long offset; enum pg_level level; pte_t *pte; pte = lookup_address(virt_addr, &level); BUG_ON(!pte); /* * pXX_pfn() returns unsigned long, which must be cast to phys_addr_t * before being left-shifted PAGE_SHIFT bits -- this trick is to * make 32-PAE kernel work correctly. */ switch (level) { case PG_LEVEL_1G: phys_addr = (phys_addr_t)pud_pfn(*(pud_t *)pte) << PAGE_SHIFT; offset = virt_addr & ~PUD_PAGE_MASK; break; case PG_LEVEL_2M: phys_addr = (phys_addr_t)pmd_pfn(*(pmd_t *)pte) << PAGE_SHIFT; offset = virt_addr & ~PMD_PAGE_MASK; break; default: phys_addr = (phys_addr_t)pte_pfn(*pte) << PAGE_SHIFT; offset = virt_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; } return (phys_addr_t)(phys_addr | offset); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slow_virt_to_phys); /* * Set the new pmd in all the pgds we know about: */ static void __set_pmd_pte(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address, pte_t pte) { /* change init_mm */ set_pte_atomic(kpte, pte); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) { struct page *page; list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pgd = (pgd_t *)page_address(page) + pgd_index(address); p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); set_pte_atomic((pte_t *)pmd, pte); } } #endif } static pgprot_t pgprot_clear_protnone_bits(pgprot_t prot) { /* * _PAGE_GLOBAL means "global page" for present PTEs. * But, it is also used to indicate _PAGE_PROTNONE * for non-present PTEs. * * This ensures that a _PAGE_GLOBAL PTE going from * present to non-present is not confused as * _PAGE_PROTNONE. */ if (!(pgprot_val(prot) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) pgprot_val(prot) &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL; return prot; } static int __should_split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address, struct cpa_data *cpa) { unsigned long numpages, pmask, psize, lpaddr, pfn, old_pfn; pgprot_t old_prot, new_prot, req_prot, chk_prot; pte_t new_pte, *tmp; enum pg_level level; /* * Check for races, another CPU might have split this page * up already: */ tmp = _lookup_address_cpa(cpa, address, &level); if (tmp != kpte) return 1; switch (level) { case PG_LEVEL_2M: old_prot = pmd_pgprot(*(pmd_t *)kpte); old_pfn = pmd_pfn(*(pmd_t *)kpte); cpa_inc_2m_checked(); break; case PG_LEVEL_1G: old_prot = pud_pgprot(*(pud_t *)kpte); old_pfn = pud_pfn(*(pud_t *)kpte); cpa_inc_1g_checked(); break; default: return -EINVAL; } psize = page_level_size(level); pmask = page_level_mask(level); /* * Calculate the number of pages, which fit into this large * page starting at address: */ lpaddr = (address + psize) & pmask; numpages = (lpaddr - address) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (numpages < cpa->numpages) cpa->numpages = numpages; /* * We are safe now. Check whether the new pgprot is the same: * Convert protection attributes to 4k-format, as cpa->mask* are set * up accordingly. */ /* Clear PSE (aka _PAGE_PAT) and move PAT bit to correct position */ req_prot = pgprot_large_2_4k(old_prot); pgprot_val(req_prot) &= ~pgprot_val(cpa->mask_clr); pgprot_val(req_prot) |= pgprot_val(cpa->mask_set); /* * req_prot is in format of 4k pages. It must be converted to large * page format: the caching mode includes the PAT bit located at * different bit positions in the two formats. */ req_prot = pgprot_4k_2_large(req_prot); req_prot = pgprot_clear_protnone_bits(req_prot); if (pgprot_val(req_prot) & _PAGE_PRESENT) pgprot_val(req_prot) |= _PAGE_PSE; /* * old_pfn points to the large page base pfn. So we need to add the * offset of the virtual address: */ pfn = old_pfn + ((address & (psize - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); cpa->pfn = pfn; /* * Calculate the large page base address and the number of 4K pages * in the large page */ lpaddr = address & pmask; numpages = psize >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* * Sanity check that the existing mapping is correct versus the static * protections. static_protections() guards against !PRESENT, so no * extra conditional required here. */ chk_prot = static_protections(old_prot, lpaddr, old_pfn, numpages, psize, CPA_CONFLICT); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pgprot_val(chk_prot) != pgprot_val(old_prot))) { /* * Split the large page and tell the split code to * enforce static protections. */ cpa->force_static_prot = 1; return 1; } /* * Optimization: If the requested pgprot is the same as the current * pgprot, then the large page can be preserved and no updates are * required independent of alignment and length of the requested * range. The above already established that the current pgprot is * correct, which in consequence makes the requested pgprot correct * as well if it is the same. The static protection scan below will * not come to a different conclusion. */ if (pgprot_val(req_prot) == pgprot_val(old_prot)) { cpa_inc_lp_sameprot(level); return 0; } /* * If the requested range does not cover the full page, split it up */ if (address != lpaddr || cpa->numpages != numpages) return 1; /* * Check whether the requested pgprot is conflicting with a static * protection requirement in the large page. */ new_prot = static_protections(req_prot, lpaddr, old_pfn, numpages, psize, CPA_DETECT); /* * If there is a conflict, split the large page. * * There used to be a 4k wise evaluation trying really hard to * preserve the large pages, but experimentation has shown, that this * does not help at all. There might be corner cases which would * preserve one large page occasionally, but it's really not worth the * extra code and cycles for the common case. */ if (pgprot_val(req_prot) != pgprot_val(new_prot)) return 1; /* All checks passed. Update the large page mapping. */ new_pte = pfn_pte(old_pfn, new_prot); __set_pmd_pte(kpte, address, new_pte); cpa->flags |= CPA_FLUSHTLB; cpa_inc_lp_preserved(level); return 0; } static int should_split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address, struct cpa_data *cpa) { int do_split; if (cpa->force_split) return 1; spin_lock(&pgd_lock); do_split = __should_split_large_page(kpte, address, cpa); spin_unlock(&pgd_lock); return do_split; } static void split_set_pte(struct cpa_data *cpa, pte_t *pte, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t ref_prot, unsigned long address, unsigned long size) { unsigned int npg = PFN_DOWN(size); pgprot_t prot; /* * If should_split_large_page() discovered an inconsistent mapping, * remove the invalid protection in the split mapping. */ if (!cpa->force_static_prot) goto set; /* Hand in lpsize = 0 to enforce the protection mechanism */ prot = static_protections(ref_prot, address, pfn, npg, 0, CPA_PROTECT); if (pgprot_val(prot) == pgprot_val(ref_prot)) goto set; /* * If this is splitting a PMD, fix it up. PUD splits cannot be * fixed trivially as that would require to rescan the newly * installed PMD mappings after returning from split_large_page() * so an eventual further split can allocate the necessary PTE * pages. Warn for now and revisit it in case this actually * happens. */ if (size == PAGE_SIZE) ref_prot = prot; else pr_warn_once("CPA: Cannot fixup static protections for PUD split\n"); set: set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, ref_prot)); } static int __split_large_page(struct cpa_data *cpa, pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address, struct page *base) { unsigned long lpaddr, lpinc, ref_pfn, pfn, pfninc = 1; pte_t *pbase = (pte_t *)page_address(base); unsigned int i, level; pgprot_t ref_prot; pte_t *tmp; spin_lock(&pgd_lock); /* * Check for races, another CPU might have split this page * up for us already: */ tmp = _lookup_address_cpa(cpa, address, &level); if (tmp != kpte) { spin_unlock(&pgd_lock); return 1; } paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, page_to_pfn(base)); switch (level) { case PG_LEVEL_2M: ref_prot = pmd_pgprot(*(pmd_t *)kpte); /* * Clear PSE (aka _PAGE_PAT) and move * PAT bit to correct position. */ ref_prot = pgprot_large_2_4k(ref_prot); ref_pfn = pmd_pfn(*(pmd_t *)kpte); lpaddr = address & PMD_MASK; lpinc = PAGE_SIZE; break; case PG_LEVEL_1G: ref_prot = pud_pgprot(*(pud_t *)kpte); ref_pfn = pud_pfn(*(pud_t *)kpte); pfninc = PMD_PAGE_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT; lpaddr = address & PUD_MASK; lpinc = PMD_SIZE; /* * Clear the PSE flags if the PRESENT flag is not set * otherwise pmd_present/pmd_huge will return true * even on a non present pmd. */ if (!(pgprot_val(ref_prot) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) pgprot_val(ref_prot) &= ~_PAGE_PSE; break; default: spin_unlock(&pgd_lock); return 1; } ref_prot = pgprot_clear_protnone_bits(ref_prot); /* * Get the target pfn from the original entry: */ pfn = ref_pfn; for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, pfn += pfninc, lpaddr += lpinc) split_set_pte(cpa, pbase + i, pfn, ref_prot, lpaddr, lpinc); if (virt_addr_valid(address)) { unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(address)); if (pfn_range_is_mapped(pfn, pfn + 1)) split_page_count(level); } /* * Install the new, split up pagetable. * * We use the standard kernel pagetable protections for the new * pagetable protections, the actual ptes set above control the * primary protection behavior: */ __set_pmd_pte(kpte, address, mk_pte(base, __pgprot(_KERNPG_TABLE))); /* * Do a global flush tlb after splitting the large page * and before we do the actual change page attribute in the PTE. * * Without this, we violate the TLB application note, that says: * "The TLBs may contain both ordinary and large-page * translations for a 4-KByte range of linear addresses. This * may occur if software modifies the paging structures so that * the page size used for the address range changes. If the two * translations differ with respect to page frame or attributes * (e.g., permissions), processor behavior is undefined and may * be implementation-specific." * * We do this global tlb flush inside the cpa_lock, so that we * don't allow any other cpu, with stale tlb entries change the * page attribute in parallel, that also falls into the * just split large page entry. */ flush_tlb_all(); spin_unlock(&pgd_lock); return 0; } static int split_large_page(struct cpa_data *cpa, pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address) { struct page *base; if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled()) spin_unlock(&cpa_lock); base = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0); if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled()) spin_lock(&cpa_lock); if (!base) return -ENOMEM; if (__split_large_page(cpa, kpte, address, base)) __free_page(base); return 0; } static bool try_to_free_pte_page(pte_t *pte) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) if (!pte_none(pte[i])) return false; free_page((unsigned long)pte); return true; } static bool try_to_free_pmd_page(pmd_t *pmd) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) if (!pmd_none(pmd[i])) return false; free_page((unsigned long)pmd); return true; } static bool unmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, start); while (start < end) { set_pte(pte, __pte(0)); start += PAGE_SIZE; pte++; } if (try_to_free_pte_page((pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd))) { pmd_clear(pmd); return true; } return false; } static void __unmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (unmap_pte_range(pmd, start, end)) if (try_to_free_pmd_page(pud_pgtable(*pud))) pud_clear(pud); } static void unmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start); /* * Not on a 2MB page boundary? */ if (start & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) { unsigned long next_page = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK; unsigned long pre_end = min_t(unsigned long, end, next_page); __unmap_pmd_range(pud, pmd, start, pre_end); start = pre_end; pmd++; } /* * Try to unmap in 2M chunks. */ while (end - start >= PMD_SIZE) { if (pmd_large(*pmd)) pmd_clear(pmd); else __unmap_pmd_range(pud, pmd, start, start + PMD_SIZE); start += PMD_SIZE; pmd++; } /* * 4K leftovers? */ if (start < end) return __unmap_pmd_range(pud, pmd, start, end); /* * Try again to free the PMD page if haven't succeeded above. */ if (!pud_none(*pud)) if (try_to_free_pmd_page(pud_pgtable(*pud))) pud_clear(pud); } static void unmap_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, start); /* * Not on a GB page boundary? */ if (start & (PUD_SIZE - 1)) { unsigned long next_page = (start + PUD_SIZE) & PUD_MASK; unsigned long pre_end = min_t(unsigned long, end, next_page); unmap_pmd_range(pud, start, pre_end); start = pre_end; pud++; } /* * Try to unmap in 1G chunks? */ while (end - start >= PUD_SIZE) { if (pud_large(*pud)) pud_clear(pud); else unmap_pmd_range(pud, start, start + PUD_SIZE); start += PUD_SIZE; pud++; } /* * 2M leftovers? */ if (start < end) unmap_pmd_range(pud, start, end); /* * No need to try to free the PUD page because we'll free it in * populate_pgd's error path */ } static int alloc_pte_page(pmd_t *pmd) { pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!pte) return -1; set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) | _KERNPG_TABLE)); return 0; } static int alloc_pmd_page(pud_t *pud) { pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!pmd) return -1; set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _KERNPG_TABLE)); return 0; } static void populate_pte(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned num_pages, pmd_t *pmd, pgprot_t pgprot) { pte_t *pte; pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, start); pgprot = pgprot_clear_protnone_bits(pgprot); while (num_pages-- && start < end) { set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(cpa->pfn, pgprot)); start += PAGE_SIZE; cpa->pfn++; pte++; } } static long populate_pmd(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned num_pages, pud_t *pud, pgprot_t pgprot) { long cur_pages = 0; pmd_t *pmd; pgprot_t pmd_pgprot; /* * Not on a 2M boundary? */ if (start & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) { unsigned long pre_end = start + (num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT); unsigned long next_page = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK; pre_end = min_t(unsigned long, pre_end, next_page); cur_pages = (pre_end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; cur_pages = min_t(unsigned int, num_pages, cur_pages); /* * Need a PTE page? */ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start); if (pmd_none(*pmd)) if (alloc_pte_page(pmd)) return -1; populate_pte(cpa, start, pre_end, cur_pages, pmd, pgprot); start = pre_end; } /* * We mapped them all? */ if (num_pages == cur_pages) return cur_pages; pmd_pgprot = pgprot_4k_2_large(pgprot); while (end - start >= PMD_SIZE) { /* * We cannot use a 1G page so allocate a PMD page if needed. */ if (pud_none(*pud)) if (alloc_pmd_page(pud)) return -1; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start); set_pmd(pmd, pmd_mkhuge(pfn_pmd(cpa->pfn, canon_pgprot(pmd_pgprot)))); start += PMD_SIZE; cpa->pfn += PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT; cur_pages += PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT; } /* * Map trailing 4K pages. */ if (start < end) { pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start); if (pmd_none(*pmd)) if (alloc_pte_page(pmd)) return -1; populate_pte(cpa, start, end, num_pages - cur_pages, pmd, pgprot); } return num_pages; } static int populate_pud(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long start, p4d_t *p4d, pgprot_t pgprot) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long end; long cur_pages = 0; pgprot_t pud_pgprot; end = start + (cpa->numpages << PAGE_SHIFT); /* * Not on a Gb page boundary? => map everything up to it with * smaller pages. */ if (start & (PUD_SIZE - 1)) { unsigned long pre_end; unsigned long next_page = (start + PUD_SIZE) & PUD_MASK; pre_end = min_t(unsigned long, end, next_page); cur_pages = (pre_end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; cur_pages = min_t(int, (int)cpa->numpages, cur_pages); pud = pud_offset(p4d, start); /* * Need a PMD page? */ if (pud_none(*pud)) if (alloc_pmd_page(pud)) return -1; cur_pages = populate_pmd(cpa, start, pre_end, cur_pages, pud, pgprot); if (cur_pages < 0) return cur_pages; start = pre_end; } /* We mapped them all? */ if (cpa->numpages == cur_pages) return cur_pages; pud = pud_offset(p4d, start); pud_pgprot = pgprot_4k_2_large(pgprot); /* * Map everything starting from the Gb boundary, possibly with 1G pages */ while (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_GBPAGES) && end - start >= PUD_SIZE) { set_pud(pud, pud_mkhuge(pfn_pud(cpa->pfn, canon_pgprot(pud_pgprot)))); start += PUD_SIZE; cpa->pfn += PUD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT; cur_pages += PUD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT; pud++; } /* Map trailing leftover */ if (start < end) { long tmp; pud = pud_offset(p4d, start); if (pud_none(*pud)) if (alloc_pmd_page(pud)) return -1; tmp = populate_pmd(cpa, start, end, cpa->numpages - cur_pages, pud, pgprot); if (tmp < 0) return cur_pages; cur_pages += tmp; } return cur_pages; } /* * Restrictions for kernel page table do not necessarily apply when mapping in * an alternate PGD. */ static int populate_pgd(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long addr) { pgprot_t pgprot = __pgprot(_KERNPG_TABLE); pud_t *pud = NULL; /* shut up gcc */ p4d_t *p4d; pgd_t *pgd_entry; long ret; pgd_entry = cpa->pgd + pgd_index(addr); if (pgd_none(*pgd_entry)) { p4d = (p4d_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!p4d) return -1; set_pgd(pgd_entry, __pgd(__pa(p4d) | _KERNPG_TABLE)); } /* * Allocate a PUD page and hand it down for mapping. */ p4d = p4d_offset(pgd_entry, addr); if (p4d_none(*p4d)) { pud = (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!pud) return -1; set_p4d(p4d, __p4d(__pa(pud) | _KERNPG_TABLE)); } pgprot_val(pgprot) &= ~pgprot_val(cpa->mask_clr); pgprot_val(pgprot) |= pgprot_val(cpa->mask_set); ret = populate_pud(cpa, addr, p4d, pgprot); if (ret < 0) { /* * Leave the PUD page in place in case some other CPU or thread * already found it, but remove any useless entries we just * added to it. */ unmap_pud_range(p4d, addr, addr + (cpa->numpages << PAGE_SHIFT)); return ret; } cpa->numpages = ret; return 0; } static int __cpa_process_fault(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long vaddr, int primary) { if (cpa->pgd) { /* * Right now, we only execute this code path when mapping * the EFI virtual memory map regions, no other users * provide a ->pgd value. This may change in the future. */ return populate_pgd(cpa, vaddr); } /* * Ignore all non primary paths. */ if (!primary) { cpa->numpages = 1; return 0; } /* * Ignore the NULL PTE for kernel identity mapping, as it is expected * to have holes. * Also set numpages to '1' indicating that we processed cpa req for * one virtual address page and its pfn. TBD: numpages can be set based * on the initial value and the level returned by lookup_address(). */ if (within(vaddr, PAGE_OFFSET, PAGE_OFFSET + (max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT))) { cpa->numpages = 1; cpa->pfn = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; return 0; } else if (__cpa_pfn_in_highmap(cpa->pfn)) { /* Faults in the highmap are OK, so do not warn: */ return -EFAULT; } else { WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "CPA: called for zero pte. " "vaddr = %lx cpa->vaddr = %lx\n", vaddr, *cpa->vaddr); return -EFAULT; } } static int __change_page_attr(struct cpa_data *cpa, int primary) { unsigned long address; int do_split, err; unsigned int level; pte_t *kpte, old_pte; address = __cpa_addr(cpa, cpa->curpage); repeat: kpte = _lookup_address_cpa(cpa, address, &level); if (!kpte) return __cpa_process_fault(cpa, address, primary); old_pte = *kpte; if (pte_none(old_pte)) return __cpa_process_fault(cpa, address, primary); if (level == PG_LEVEL_4K) { pte_t new_pte; pgprot_t new_prot = pte_pgprot(old_pte); unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(old_pte); pgprot_val(new_prot) &= ~pgprot_val(cpa->mask_clr); pgprot_val(new_prot) |= pgprot_val(cpa->mask_set); cpa_inc_4k_install(); /* Hand in lpsize = 0 to enforce the protection mechanism */ new_prot = static_protections(new_prot, address, pfn, 1, 0, CPA_PROTECT); new_prot = pgprot_clear_protnone_bits(new_prot); /* * We need to keep the pfn from the existing PTE, * after all we're only going to change it's attributes * not the memory it points to */ new_pte = pfn_pte(pfn, new_prot); cpa->pfn = pfn; /* * Do we really change anything ? */ if (pte_val(old_pte) != pte_val(new_pte)) { set_pte_atomic(kpte, new_pte); cpa->flags |= CPA_FLUSHTLB; } cpa->numpages = 1; return 0; } /* * Check, whether we can keep the large page intact * and just change the pte: */ do_split = should_split_large_page(kpte, address, cpa); /* * When the range fits into the existing large page, * return. cp->numpages and cpa->tlbflush have been updated in * try_large_page: */ if (do_split <= 0) return do_split; /* * We have to split the large page: */ err = split_large_page(cpa, kpte, address); if (!err) goto repeat; return err; } static int __change_page_attr_set_clr(struct cpa_data *cpa, int checkalias); static int cpa_process_alias(struct cpa_data *cpa) { struct cpa_data alias_cpa; unsigned long laddr = (unsigned long)__va(cpa->pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); unsigned long vaddr; int ret; if (!pfn_range_is_mapped(cpa->pfn, cpa->pfn + 1)) return 0; /* * No need to redo, when the primary call touched the direct * mapping already: */ vaddr = __cpa_addr(cpa, cpa->curpage); if (!(within(vaddr, PAGE_OFFSET, PAGE_OFFSET + (max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT)))) { alias_cpa = *cpa; alias_cpa.vaddr = &laddr; alias_cpa.flags &= ~(CPA_PAGES_ARRAY | CPA_ARRAY); alias_cpa.curpage = 0; cpa->force_flush_all = 1; ret = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&alias_cpa, 0); if (ret) return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* * If the primary call didn't touch the high mapping already * and the physical address is inside the kernel map, we need * to touch the high mapped kernel as well: */ if (!within(vaddr, (unsigned long)_text, _brk_end) && __cpa_pfn_in_highmap(cpa->pfn)) { unsigned long temp_cpa_vaddr = (cpa->pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + __START_KERNEL_map - phys_base; alias_cpa = *cpa; alias_cpa.vaddr = &temp_cpa_vaddr; alias_cpa.flags &= ~(CPA_PAGES_ARRAY | CPA_ARRAY); alias_cpa.curpage = 0; cpa->force_flush_all = 1; /* * The high mapping range is imprecise, so ignore the * return value. */ __change_page_attr_set_clr(&alias_cpa, 0); } #endif return 0; } static int __change_page_attr_set_clr(struct cpa_data *cpa, int checkalias) { unsigned long numpages = cpa->numpages; unsigned long rempages = numpages; int ret = 0; while (rempages) { /* * Store the remaining nr of pages for the large page * preservation check. */ cpa->numpages = rempages; /* for array changes, we can't use large page */ if (cpa->flags & (CPA_ARRAY | CPA_PAGES_ARRAY)) cpa->numpages = 1; if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled()) spin_lock(&cpa_lock); ret = __change_page_attr(cpa, checkalias); if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled()) spin_unlock(&cpa_lock); if (ret) goto out; if (checkalias) { ret = cpa_process_alias(cpa); if (ret) goto out; } /* * Adjust the number of pages with the result of the * CPA operation. Either a large page has been * preserved or a single page update happened. */ BUG_ON(cpa->numpages > rempages || !cpa->numpages); rempages -= cpa->numpages; cpa->curpage += cpa->numpages; } out: /* Restore the original numpages */ cpa->numpages = numpages; return ret; } static int change_page_attr_set_clr(unsigned long *addr, int numpages, pgprot_t mask_set, pgprot_t mask_clr, int force_split, int in_flag, struct page **pages) { struct cpa_data cpa; int ret, cache, checkalias; memset(&cpa, 0, sizeof(cpa)); /* * Check, if we are requested to set a not supported * feature. Clearing non-supported features is OK. */ mask_set = canon_pgprot(mask_set); if (!pgprot_val(mask_set) && !pgprot_val(mask_clr) && !force_split) return 0; /* Ensure we are PAGE_SIZE aligned */ if (in_flag & CPA_ARRAY) { int i; for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) { if (addr[i] & ~PAGE_MASK) { addr[i] &= PAGE_MASK; WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } } } else if (!(in_flag & CPA_PAGES_ARRAY)) { /* * in_flag of CPA_PAGES_ARRAY implies it is aligned. * No need to check in that case */ if (*addr & ~PAGE_MASK) { *addr &= PAGE_MASK; /* * People should not be passing in unaligned addresses: */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } } /* Must avoid aliasing mappings in the highmem code */ kmap_flush_unused(); vm_unmap_aliases(); cpa.vaddr = addr; cpa.pages = pages; cpa.numpages = numpages; cpa.mask_set = mask_set; cpa.mask_clr = mask_clr; cpa.flags = 0; cpa.curpage = 0; cpa.force_split = force_split; if (in_flag & (CPA_ARRAY | CPA_PAGES_ARRAY)) cpa.flags |= in_flag; /* No alias checking for _NX bit modifications */ checkalias = (pgprot_val(mask_set) | pgprot_val(mask_clr)) != _PAGE_NX; /* Has caller explicitly disabled alias checking? */ if (in_flag & CPA_NO_CHECK_ALIAS) checkalias = 0; ret = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, checkalias); /* * Check whether we really changed something: */ if (!(cpa.flags & CPA_FLUSHTLB)) goto out; /* * No need to flush, when we did not set any of the caching * attributes: */ cache = !!pgprot2cachemode(mask_set); /* * On error; flush everything to be sure. */ if (ret) { cpa_flush_all(cache); goto out; } cpa_flush(&cpa, cache); out: return ret; } static inline int change_page_attr_set(unsigned long *addr, int numpages, pgprot_t mask, int array) { return change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, mask, __pgprot(0), 0, (array ? CPA_ARRAY : 0), NULL); } static inline int change_page_attr_clear(unsigned long *addr, int numpages, pgprot_t mask, int array) { return change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, __pgprot(0), mask, 0, (array ? CPA_ARRAY : 0), NULL); } static inline int cpa_set_pages_array(struct page **pages, int numpages, pgprot_t mask) { return change_page_attr_set_clr(NULL, numpages, mask, __pgprot(0), 0, CPA_PAGES_ARRAY, pages); } static inline int cpa_clear_pages_array(struct page **pages, int numpages, pgprot_t mask) { return change_page_attr_set_clr(NULL, numpages, __pgprot(0), mask, 0, CPA_PAGES_ARRAY, pages); } /* * _set_memory_prot is an internal helper for callers that have been passed * a pgprot_t value from upper layers and a reservation has already been taken. * If you want to set the pgprot to a specific page protocol, use the * set_memory_xx() functions. */ int __set_memory_prot(unsigned long addr, int numpages, pgprot_t prot) { return change_page_attr_set_clr(&addr, numpages, prot, __pgprot(~pgprot_val(prot)), 0, 0, NULL); } int _set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { /* * for now UC MINUS. see comments in ioremap() * If you really need strong UC use ioremap_uc(), but note * that you cannot override IO areas with set_memory_*() as * these helpers cannot work with IO memory. */ return change_page_attr_set(&addr, numpages, cachemode2pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS), 0); } int set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { int ret; /* * for now UC MINUS. see comments in ioremap() */ ret = memtype_reserve(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS, NULL); if (ret) goto out_err; ret = _set_memory_uc(addr, numpages); if (ret) goto out_free; return 0; out_free: memtype_free(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE); out_err: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_uc); int _set_memory_wc(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { int ret; ret = change_page_attr_set(&addr, numpages, cachemode2pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS), 0); if (!ret) { ret = change_page_attr_set_clr(&addr, numpages, cachemode2pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC), __pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MASK), 0, 0, NULL); } return ret; } int set_memory_wc(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { int ret; ret = memtype_reserve(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC, NULL); if (ret) return ret; ret = _set_memory_wc(addr, numpages); if (ret) memtype_free(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_wc); int _set_memory_wt(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { return change_page_attr_set(&addr, numpages, cachemode2pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WT), 0); } int _set_memory_wb(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { /* WB cache mode is hard wired to all cache attribute bits being 0 */ return change_page_attr_clear(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MASK), 0); } int set_memory_wb(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { int ret; ret = _set_memory_wb(addr, numpages); if (ret) return ret; memtype_free(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_wb); int set_memory_x(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { if (!(__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)) return 0; return change_page_attr_clear(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_NX), 0); } int set_memory_nx(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { if (!(__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)) return 0; return change_page_attr_set(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_NX), 0); } int set_memory_ro(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { return change_page_attr_clear(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_RW), 0); } int set_memory_rw(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { return change_page_attr_set(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_RW), 0); } int set_memory_np(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { return change_page_attr_clear(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT), 0); } int set_memory_np_noalias(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { int cpa_flags = CPA_NO_CHECK_ALIAS; return change_page_attr_set_clr(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(0), __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT), 0, cpa_flags, NULL); } int set_memory_4k(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { return change_page_attr_set_clr(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(0), __pgprot(0), 1, 0, NULL); } int set_memory_nonglobal(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { return change_page_attr_clear(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_GLOBAL), 0); } int set_memory_global(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { return change_page_attr_set(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_GLOBAL), 0); } static int __set_memory_enc_dec(unsigned long addr, int numpages, bool enc) { struct cpa_data cpa; int ret; /* Nothing to do if memory encryption is not active */ if (!mem_encrypt_active()) return 0; /* Should not be working on unaligned addresses */ if (WARN_ONCE(addr & ~PAGE_MASK, "misaligned address: %#lx\n", addr)) addr &= PAGE_MASK; memset(&cpa, 0, sizeof(cpa)); cpa.vaddr = &addr; cpa.numpages = numpages; cpa.mask_set = enc ? __pgprot(_PAGE_ENC) : __pgprot(0); cpa.mask_clr = enc ? __pgprot(0) : __pgprot(_PAGE_ENC); cpa.pgd = init_mm.pgd; /* Must avoid aliasing mappings in the highmem code */ kmap_flush_unused(); vm_unmap_aliases(); /* * Before changing the encryption attribute, we need to flush caches. */ cpa_flush(&cpa, !this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SME_COHERENT)); ret = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, 1); /* * After changing the encryption attribute, we need to flush TLBs again * in case any speculative TLB caching occurred (but no need to flush * caches again). We could just use cpa_flush_all(), but in case TLB * flushing gets optimized in the cpa_flush() path use the same logic * as above. */ cpa_flush(&cpa, 0); return ret; } int set_memory_encrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { return __set_memory_enc_dec(addr, numpages, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_memory_encrypted); int set_memory_decrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages) { return __set_memory_enc_dec(addr, numpages, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_memory_decrypted); int set_pages_uc(struct page *page, int numpages) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); return set_memory_uc(addr, numpages); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_uc); static int _set_pages_array(struct page **pages, int numpages, enum page_cache_mode new_type) { unsigned long start; unsigned long end; enum page_cache_mode set_type; int i; int free_idx; int ret; for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) { if (PageHighMem(pages[i])) continue; start = page_to_pfn(pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT; end = start + PAGE_SIZE; if (memtype_reserve(start, end, new_type, NULL)) goto err_out; } /* If WC, set to UC- first and then WC */ set_type = (new_type == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC) ? _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS : new_type; ret = cpa_set_pages_array(pages, numpages, cachemode2pgprot(set_type)); if (!ret && new_type == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC) ret = change_page_attr_set_clr(NULL, numpages, cachemode2pgprot( _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC), __pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MASK), 0, CPA_PAGES_ARRAY, pages); if (ret) goto err_out; return 0; /* Success */ err_out: free_idx = i; for (i = 0; i < free_idx; i++) { if (PageHighMem(pages[i])) continue; start = page_to_pfn(pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT; end = start + PAGE_SIZE; memtype_free(start, end); } return -EINVAL; } int set_pages_array_uc(struct page **pages, int numpages) { return _set_pages_array(pages, numpages, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_array_uc); int set_pages_array_wc(struct page **pages, int numpages) { return _set_pages_array(pages, numpages, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_array_wc); int set_pages_array_wt(struct page **pages, int numpages) { return _set_pages_array(pages, numpages, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WT); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_pages_array_wt); int set_pages_wb(struct page *page, int numpages) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); return set_memory_wb(addr, numpages); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_wb); int set_pages_array_wb(struct page **pages, int numpages) { int retval; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; int i; /* WB cache mode is hard wired to all cache attribute bits being 0 */ retval = cpa_clear_pages_array(pages, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MASK)); if (retval) return retval; for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) { if (PageHighMem(pages[i])) continue; start = page_to_pfn(pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT; end = start + PAGE_SIZE; memtype_free(start, end); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_array_wb); int set_pages_ro(struct page *page, int numpages) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); return set_memory_ro(addr, numpages); } int set_pages_rw(struct page *page, int numpages) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); return set_memory_rw(addr, numpages); } static int __set_pages_p(struct page *page, int numpages) { unsigned long tempaddr = (unsigned long) page_address(page); struct cpa_data cpa = { .vaddr = &tempaddr, .pgd = NULL, .numpages = numpages, .mask_set = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW), .mask_clr = __pgprot(0), .flags = 0}; /* * No alias checking needed for setting present flag. otherwise, * we may need to break large pages for 64-bit kernel text * mappings (this adds to complexity if we want to do this from * atomic context especially). Let's keep it simple! */ return __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, 0); } static int __set_pages_np(struct page *page, int numpages) { unsigned long tempaddr = (unsigned long) page_address(page); struct cpa_data cpa = { .vaddr = &tempaddr, .pgd = NULL, .numpages = numpages, .mask_set = __pgprot(0), .mask_clr = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW), .flags = 0}; /* * No alias checking needed for setting not present flag. otherwise, * we may need to break large pages for 64-bit kernel text * mappings (this adds to complexity if we want to do this from * atomic context especially). Let's keep it simple! */ return __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, 0); } int set_direct_map_invalid_noflush(struct page *page) { return __set_pages_np(page, 1); } int set_direct_map_default_noflush(struct page *page) { return __set_pages_p(page, 1); } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) { if (PageHighMem(page)) return; if (!enable) { debug_check_no_locks_freed(page_address(page), numpages * PAGE_SIZE); } /* * The return value is ignored as the calls cannot fail. * Large pages for identity mappings are not used at boot time * and hence no memory allocations during large page split. */ if (enable) __set_pages_p(page, numpages); else __set_pages_np(page, numpages); /* * We should perform an IPI and flush all tlbs, * but that can deadlock->flush only current cpu. * Preemption needs to be disabled around __flush_tlb_all() due to * CR3 reload in __native_flush_tlb(). */ preempt_disable(); __flush_tlb_all(); preempt_enable(); arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(); } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */ bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page) { unsigned int level; pte_t *pte; if (PageHighMem(page)) return false; pte = lookup_address((unsigned long)page_address(page), &level); return (pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT); } int __init kernel_map_pages_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, u64 pfn, unsigned long address, unsigned numpages, unsigned long page_flags) { int retval = -EINVAL; struct cpa_data cpa = { .vaddr = &address, .pfn = pfn, .pgd = pgd, .numpages = numpages, .mask_set = __pgprot(0), .mask_clr = __pgprot(~page_flags & (_PAGE_NX|_PAGE_RW)), .flags = 0, }; WARN_ONCE(num_online_cpus() > 1, "Don't call after initializing SMP"); if (!(__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)) goto out; if (!(page_flags & _PAGE_ENC)) cpa.mask_clr = pgprot_encrypted(cpa.mask_clr); cpa.mask_set = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | page_flags); retval = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, 0); __flush_tlb_all(); out: return retval; } /* * __flush_tlb_all() flushes mappings only on current CPU and hence this * function shouldn't be used in an SMP environment. Presently, it's used only * during boot (way before smp_init()) by EFI subsystem and hence is ok. */ int __init kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address, unsigned long numpages) { int retval; /* * The typical sequence for unmapping is to find a pte through * lookup_address_in_pgd() (ideally, it should never return NULL because * the address is already mapped) and change it's protections. As pfn is * the *target* of a mapping, it's not useful while unmapping. */ struct cpa_data cpa = { .vaddr = &address, .pfn = 0, .pgd = pgd, .numpages = numpages, .mask_set = __pgprot(0), .mask_clr = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW), .flags = 0, }; WARN_ONCE(num_online_cpus() > 1, "Don't call after initializing SMP"); retval = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, 0); __flush_tlb_all(); return retval; } /* * The testcases use internal knowledge of the implementation that shouldn't * be exposed to the rest of the kernel. Include these directly here. */ #ifdef CONFIG_CPA_DEBUG #include "cpa-test.c" #endif |
| 937 937 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux * * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl> * * Currently supported: * * raw IP-in-HDLC * * Cisco HDLC * * Frame Relay with ANSI or CCITT LMI (both user and network side) * * PPP * * X.25 * * Use sethdlc utility to set line parameters, protocol and PVCs * * How does it work: * - proto->open(), close(), start(), stop() calls are serialized. * The order is: open, [ start, stop ... ] close ... * - proto->start() and stop() are called with spin_lock_irq held. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/hdlc.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/pkt_sched.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> static const char *version = "HDLC support module revision 1.22"; #undef DEBUG_LINK static struct hdlc_proto *first_proto; static int hdlc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *p, struct net_device *orig_dev) { struct hdlc_device *hdlc; /* First make sure "dev" is an HDLC device */ if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_WAN_HDLC)) { kfree_skb(skb); return NET_RX_SUCCESS; } hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev); if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } BUG_ON(!hdlc->proto->netif_rx); return hdlc->proto->netif_rx(skb); } netdev_tx_t hdlc_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev); if (hdlc->proto->xmit) return hdlc->proto->xmit(skb, dev); return hdlc->xmit(skb, dev); /* call hardware driver directly */ } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hdlc_start_xmit); static inline void hdlc_proto_start(struct net_device *dev) { hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev); if (hdlc->proto->start) hdlc->proto->start(dev); } static inline void hdlc_proto_stop(struct net_device *dev) { hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev); if (hdlc->proto->stop) hdlc->proto->stop(dev); } static int hdlc_device_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); hdlc_device *hdlc; unsigned long flags; int on; if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_WAN_HDLC)) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* not an HDLC device */ if (event != NETDEV_CHANGE) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* Only interested in carrier changes */ on = netif_carrier_ok(dev); #ifdef DEBUG_LINK printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: hdlc_device_event NETDEV_CHANGE, carrier %i\n", dev->name, on); #endif hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev); spin_lock_irqsave(&hdlc->state_lock, flags); if (hdlc->carrier == on) goto carrier_exit; /* no change in DCD line level */ hdlc->carrier = on; if (!hdlc->open) goto carrier_exit; if (hdlc->carrier) { netdev_info(dev, "Carrier detected\n"); hdlc_proto_start(dev); } else { netdev_info(dev, "Carrier lost\n"); hdlc_proto_stop(dev); } carrier_exit: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hdlc->state_lock, flags); return NOTIFY_DONE; } /* Must be called by hardware driver when HDLC device is being opened */ int hdlc_open(struct net_device *dev) { hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev); #ifdef DEBUG_LINK printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: hdlc_open() carrier %i open %i\n", dev->name, hdlc->carrier, hdlc->open); #endif if (!hdlc->proto) return -ENOSYS; /* no protocol attached */ if (hdlc->proto->open) { int result = hdlc->proto->open(dev); if (result) return result; } spin_lock_irq(&hdlc->state_lock); if (hdlc->carrier) { netdev_info(dev, "Carrier detected\n"); hdlc_proto_start(dev); } else { netdev_info(dev, "No carrier\n"); } hdlc->open = 1; spin_unlock_irq(&hdlc->state_lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hdlc_open); /* Must be called by hardware driver when HDLC device is being closed */ void hdlc_close(struct net_device *dev) { hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev); #ifdef DEBUG_LINK printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: hdlc_close() carrier %i open %i\n", dev->name, hdlc->carrier, hdlc->open); #endif spin_lock_irq(&hdlc->state_lock); hdlc->open = 0; if (hdlc->carrier) hdlc_proto_stop(dev); spin_unlock_irq(&hdlc->state_lock); if (hdlc->proto->close) hdlc->proto->close(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hdlc_close); int hdlc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct if_settings *ifs) { struct hdlc_proto *proto = first_proto; int result; if (dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto) { result = dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto->ioctl(dev, ifs); if (result != -EINVAL) return result; } /* Not handled by currently attached protocol (if any) */ while (proto) { result = proto->ioctl(dev, ifs); if (result != -EINVAL) return result; proto = proto->next; } return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hdlc_ioctl); static const struct header_ops hdlc_null_ops; static void hdlc_setup_dev(struct net_device *dev) { /* Re-init all variables changed by HDLC protocol drivers, * including ether_setup() called from hdlc_raw_eth.c. */ dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP; dev->priv_flags = IFF_WAN_HDLC; dev->mtu = HDLC_MAX_MTU; dev->min_mtu = 68; dev->max_mtu = HDLC_MAX_MTU; dev->type = ARPHRD_RAWHDLC; dev->hard_header_len = 0; dev->needed_headroom = 0; dev->addr_len = 0; dev->header_ops = &hdlc_null_ops; } static void hdlc_setup(struct net_device *dev) { hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev); hdlc_setup_dev(dev); hdlc->carrier = 1; hdlc->open = 0; spin_lock_init(&hdlc->state_lock); } struct net_device *alloc_hdlcdev(void *priv) { struct net_device *dev; dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct hdlc_device), "hdlc%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, hdlc_setup); if (dev) dev_to_hdlc(dev)->priv = priv; return dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_hdlcdev); void unregister_hdlc_device(struct net_device *dev) { rtnl_lock(); detach_hdlc_protocol(dev); unregister_netdevice(dev); rtnl_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_hdlc_device); int attach_hdlc_protocol(struct net_device *dev, struct hdlc_proto *proto, size_t size) { int err; err = detach_hdlc_protocol(dev); if (err) return err; if (!try_module_get(proto->module)) return -ENOSYS; if (size) { dev_to_hdlc(dev)->state = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev_to_hdlc(dev)->state) { module_put(proto->module); return -ENOBUFS; } } dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto = proto; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(attach_hdlc_protocol); int detach_hdlc_protocol(struct net_device *dev) { hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev); int err; if (hdlc->proto) { err = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, dev); err = notifier_to_errno(err); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "Refused to change device type\n"); return err; } if (hdlc->proto->detach) hdlc->proto->detach(dev); module_put(hdlc->proto->module); hdlc->proto = NULL; } kfree(hdlc->state); hdlc->state = NULL; hdlc_setup_dev(dev); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(detach_hdlc_protocol); void register_hdlc_protocol(struct hdlc_proto *proto) { rtnl_lock(); proto->next = first_proto; first_proto = proto; rtnl_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_hdlc_protocol); void unregister_hdlc_protocol(struct hdlc_proto *proto) { struct hdlc_proto **p; rtnl_lock(); p = &first_proto; while (*p != proto) { BUG_ON(!*p); p = &((*p)->next); } *p = proto->next; rtnl_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_hdlc_protocol); MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HDLC support module"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); static struct packet_type hdlc_packet_type __read_mostly = { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_HDLC), .func = hdlc_rcv, }; static struct notifier_block hdlc_notifier = { .notifier_call = hdlc_device_event, }; static int __init hdlc_module_init(void) { int result; pr_info("%s\n", version); result = register_netdevice_notifier(&hdlc_notifier); if (result) return result; dev_add_pack(&hdlc_packet_type); return 0; } static void __exit hdlc_module_exit(void) { dev_remove_pack(&hdlc_packet_type); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&hdlc_notifier); } module_init(hdlc_module_init); module_exit(hdlc_module_exit); |
| 470 111 714 688 689 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Connection state tracking for netfilter. This is separated from, * but required by, the (future) NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables * extension. * * 16 Dec 2003: Yasuyuki Kozakai @USAGI <yasuyuki.kozakai@toshiba.co.jp> * - generalize L3 protocol dependent part. * * Derived from include/linux/netfiter_ipv4/ip_conntrack.h */ #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_H #define _NF_CONNTRACK_H #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_dccp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h> struct nf_ct_udp { unsigned long stream_ts; }; /* per conntrack: protocol private data */ union nf_conntrack_proto { /* insert conntrack proto private data here */ struct nf_ct_dccp dccp; struct ip_ct_sctp sctp; struct ip_ct_tcp tcp; struct nf_ct_udp udp; struct nf_ct_gre gre; unsigned int tmpl_padto; }; union nf_conntrack_expect_proto { /* insert expect proto private data here */ }; struct nf_conntrack_net { /* only used when new connection is allocated: */ atomic_t count; unsigned int expect_count; u8 sysctl_auto_assign_helper; bool auto_assign_helper_warned; /* only used from work queues, configuration plane, and so on: */ unsigned int users4; unsigned int users6; unsigned int users_bridge; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS struct delayed_work ecache_dwork; struct netns_ct *ct_net; #endif }; #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h> struct nf_conn { /* Usage count in here is 1 for hash table, 1 per skb, * plus 1 for any connection(s) we are `master' for * * Hint, SKB address this struct and refcnt via skb->_nfct and * helpers nf_conntrack_get() and nf_conntrack_put(). * Helper nf_ct_put() equals nf_conntrack_put() by dec refcnt, * except that the latter uses internal indirection and does not * result in a conntrack module dependency. * beware nf_ct_get() is different and don't inc refcnt. */ struct nf_conntrack ct_general; spinlock_t lock; /* jiffies32 when this ct is considered dead */ u32 timeout; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES struct nf_conntrack_zone zone; #endif /* XXX should I move this to the tail ? - Y.K */ /* These are my tuples; original and reply */ struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_MAX]; /* Have we seen traffic both ways yet? (bitset) */ unsigned long status; u16 cpu; possible_net_t ct_net; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) struct hlist_node nat_bysource; #endif /* all members below initialized via memset */ struct { } __nfct_init_offset; /* If we were expected by an expectation, this will be it */ struct nf_conn *master; #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) u_int32_t mark; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK u_int32_t secmark; #endif /* Extensions */ struct nf_ct_ext *ext; /* Storage reserved for other modules, must be the last member */ union nf_conntrack_proto proto; }; static inline struct nf_conn * nf_ct_to_nf_conn(const struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { return container_of(nfct, struct nf_conn, ct_general); } static inline struct nf_conn * nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *hash) { return container_of(hash, struct nf_conn, tuplehash[hash->tuple.dst.dir]); } static inline u_int16_t nf_ct_l3num(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num; } static inline u_int8_t nf_ct_protonum(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.protonum; } #define nf_ct_tuple(ct, dir) (&(ct)->tuplehash[dir].tuple) /* get master conntrack via master expectation */ #define master_ct(conntr) (conntr->master) extern struct net init_net; static inline struct net *nf_ct_net(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return read_pnet(&ct->ct_net); } /* Alter reply tuple (maybe alter helper). */ void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *newreply); /* Is this tuple taken? (ignoring any belonging to the given conntrack). */ int nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack); /* Return conntrack_info and tuple hash for given skb. */ static inline struct nf_conn * nf_ct_get(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo) { unsigned long nfct = skb_get_nfct(skb); *ctinfo = nfct & NFCT_INFOMASK; return (struct nf_conn *)(nfct & NFCT_PTRMASK); } void nf_ct_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct); void nf_conntrack_tcp_set_closing(struct nf_conn *ct); /* decrement reference count on a conntrack */ static inline void nf_ct_put(struct nf_conn *ct) { if (ct && refcount_dec_and_test(&ct->ct_general.use)) nf_ct_destroy(&ct->ct_general); } /* Protocol module loading */ int nf_ct_l3proto_try_module_get(unsigned short l3proto); void nf_ct_l3proto_module_put(unsigned short l3proto); /* load module; enable/disable conntrack in this namespace */ int nf_ct_netns_get(struct net *net, u8 nfproto); void nf_ct_netns_put(struct net *net, u8 nfproto); /* * Allocate a hashtable of hlist_head (if nulls == 0), * or hlist_nulls_head (if nulls == 1) */ void *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int nulls); int nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert(struct nf_conn *ct); bool nf_ct_delete(struct nf_conn *ct, u32 pid, int report); bool nf_ct_get_tuplepr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff, u_int16_t l3num, struct net *net, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple); void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 extra_jiffies, bool do_acct); /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies and do accounting */ static inline void nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 extra_jiffies) { __nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, extra_jiffies, true); } /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies */ static inline void nf_ct_refresh(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 extra_jiffies) { __nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, 0, skb, extra_jiffies, false); } /* kill conntrack and do accounting */ bool nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb); /* kill conntrack without accounting */ static inline bool nf_ct_kill(struct nf_conn *ct) { return nf_ct_delete(ct, 0, 0); } /* Set all unconfirmed conntrack as dying */ void nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy(struct net *); /* Iterate over all conntracks: if iter returns true, it's deleted. */ void nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net(struct net *net, int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), void *data, u32 portid, int report); /* also set unconfirmed conntracks as dying. Only use in module exit path. */ void nf_ct_iterate_destroy(int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), void *data); struct nf_conntrack_zone; void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *ct); struct nf_conn *nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl, gfp_t gfp); static inline int nf_ct_is_template(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return test_bit(IPS_TEMPLATE_BIT, &ct->status); } /* It's confirmed if it is, or has been in the hash table. */ static inline int nf_ct_is_confirmed(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return test_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status); } static inline int nf_ct_is_dying(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return test_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status); } /* Packet is received from loopback */ static inline bool nf_is_loopback_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->dev && skb->skb_iif && skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK; } #define nfct_time_stamp ((u32)(jiffies)) /* jiffies until ct expires, 0 if already expired */ static inline unsigned long nf_ct_expires(const struct nf_conn *ct) { s32 timeout = READ_ONCE(ct->timeout) - nfct_time_stamp; return timeout > 0 ? timeout : 0; } static inline bool nf_ct_is_expired(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return (__s32)(READ_ONCE(ct->timeout) - nfct_time_stamp) <= 0; } /* use after obtaining a reference count */ static inline bool nf_ct_should_gc(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return nf_ct_is_expired(ct) && nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_is_dying(ct); } #define NF_CT_DAY (86400 * HZ) /* Set an arbitrary timeout large enough not to ever expire, this save * us a check for the IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT from the packet path via * nf_ct_is_expired(). */ static inline void nf_ct_offload_timeout(struct nf_conn *ct) { if (nf_ct_expires(ct) < NF_CT_DAY / 2) WRITE_ONCE(ct->timeout, nfct_time_stamp + NF_CT_DAY); } struct kernel_param; int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp); int nf_conntrack_hash_resize(unsigned int hashsize); extern struct hlist_nulls_head *nf_conntrack_hash; extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size; extern seqcount_spinlock_t nf_conntrack_generation; extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_max; /* must be called with rcu read lock held */ static inline void nf_conntrack_get_ht(struct hlist_nulls_head **hash, unsigned int *hsize) { struct hlist_nulls_head *hptr; unsigned int sequence, hsz; do { sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&nf_conntrack_generation); hsz = nf_conntrack_htable_size; hptr = nf_conntrack_hash; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&nf_conntrack_generation, sequence)); *hash = hptr; *hsize = hsz; } struct nf_conn *nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, gfp_t flags); void nf_ct_tmpl_free(struct nf_conn *tmpl); u32 nf_ct_get_id(const struct nf_conn *ct); u32 nf_conntrack_count(const struct net *net); static inline void nf_ct_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info info) { skb_set_nfct(skb, (unsigned long)ct | info); } extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_net_id; static inline struct nf_conntrack_net *nf_ct_pernet(const struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, nf_conntrack_net_id); } #define NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, count) __this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count) #define NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, count) this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count) #define NF_CT_STAT_ADD_ATOMIC(net, count, v) this_cpu_add((net)->ct.stat->count, (v)) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFCT_HELPER(helper) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nfct-helper-" helper) #endif /* _NF_CONNTRACK_H */ |
| 2068 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ /* * RCU-based infrastructure for lightweight reader-writer locking * * Copyright (c) 2015, Red Hat, Inc. * * Author: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> */ #ifndef _LINUX_RCU_SYNC_H_ #define _LINUX_RCU_SYNC_H_ #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> /* Structure to mediate between updaters and fastpath-using readers. */ struct rcu_sync { int gp_state; int gp_count; wait_queue_head_t gp_wait; struct rcu_head cb_head; }; /** * rcu_sync_is_idle() - Are readers permitted to use their fastpaths? * @rsp: Pointer to rcu_sync structure to use for synchronization * * Returns true if readers are permitted to use their fastpaths. Must be * invoked within some flavor of RCU read-side critical section. */ static inline bool rcu_sync_is_idle(struct rcu_sync *rsp) { RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_any_held(), "suspicious rcu_sync_is_idle() usage"); return !READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_state); /* GP_IDLE */ } extern void rcu_sync_init(struct rcu_sync *); extern void rcu_sync_enter_start(struct rcu_sync *); extern void rcu_sync_enter(struct rcu_sync *); extern void rcu_sync_exit(struct rcu_sync *); extern void rcu_sync_dtor(struct rcu_sync *); #define __RCU_SYNC_INITIALIZER(name) { \ .gp_state = 0, \ .gp_count = 0, \ .gp_wait = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name.gp_wait), \ } #define DEFINE_RCU_SYNC(name) \ struct rcu_sync name = __RCU_SYNC_INITIALIZER(name) #endif /* _LINUX_RCU_SYNC_H_ */ |
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1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * drivers/net/veth.c * * Copyright (C) 2007 OpenVZ http://openvz.org, SWsoft Inc * * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> * Ethtool interface from: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> * */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/xdp.h> #include <linux/veth.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/bpf_trace.h> #include <linux/net_tstamp.h> #define DRV_NAME "veth" #define DRV_VERSION "1.0" #define VETH_XDP_FLAG BIT(0) #define VETH_RING_SIZE 256 #define VETH_XDP_HEADROOM (XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM + NET_IP_ALIGN) #define VETH_XDP_TX_BULK_SIZE 16 #define VETH_XDP_BATCH 16 struct veth_stats { u64 rx_drops; /* xdp */ u64 xdp_packets; u64 xdp_bytes; u64 xdp_redirect; u64 xdp_drops; u64 xdp_tx; u64 xdp_tx_err; u64 peer_tq_xdp_xmit; u64 peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err; }; struct veth_rq_stats { struct veth_stats vs; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; }; struct veth_rq { struct napi_struct xdp_napi; struct napi_struct __rcu *napi; /* points to xdp_napi when the latter is initialized */ struct net_device *dev; struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog; struct xdp_mem_info xdp_mem; struct veth_rq_stats stats; bool rx_notify_masked; struct ptr_ring xdp_ring; struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq; }; struct veth_priv { struct net_device __rcu *peer; atomic64_t dropped; struct bpf_prog *_xdp_prog; struct veth_rq *rq; unsigned int requested_headroom; }; struct veth_xdp_tx_bq { struct xdp_frame *q[VETH_XDP_TX_BULK_SIZE]; unsigned int count; }; /* * ethtool interface */ struct veth_q_stat_desc { char desc[ETH_GSTRING_LEN]; size_t offset; }; #define VETH_RQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct veth_stats, m) static const struct veth_q_stat_desc veth_rq_stats_desc[] = { { "xdp_packets", VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_packets) }, { "xdp_bytes", VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_bytes) }, { "drops", VETH_RQ_STAT(rx_drops) }, { "xdp_redirect", VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirect) }, { "xdp_drops", VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops) }, { "xdp_tx", VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx) }, { "xdp_tx_errors", VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx_err) }, }; #define VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(veth_rq_stats_desc) static const struct veth_q_stat_desc veth_tq_stats_desc[] = { { "xdp_xmit", VETH_RQ_STAT(peer_tq_xdp_xmit) }, { "xdp_xmit_errors", VETH_RQ_STAT(peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err) }, }; #define VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(veth_tq_stats_desc) static struct { const char string[ETH_GSTRING_LEN]; } ethtool_stats_keys[] = { { "peer_ifindex" }, }; static int veth_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { cmd->base.speed = SPEED_10000; cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; cmd->base.port = PORT_TP; cmd->base.autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE; return 0; } static void veth_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) { strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver)); strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version)); } static void veth_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *buf) { char *p = (char *)buf; int i, j; switch(stringset) { case ETH_SS_STATS: memcpy(p, ðtool_stats_keys, sizeof(ethtool_stats_keys)); p += sizeof(ethtool_stats_keys); for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) { for (j = 0; j < VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) { snprintf(p, ETH_GSTRING_LEN, "rx_queue_%u_%.18s", i, veth_rq_stats_desc[j].desc); p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN; } } for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) { for (j = 0; j < VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN; j++) { snprintf(p, ETH_GSTRING_LEN, "tx_queue_%u_%.18s", i, veth_tq_stats_desc[j].desc); p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN; } } break; } } static int veth_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset) { switch (sset) { case ETH_SS_STATS: return ARRAY_SIZE(ethtool_stats_keys) + VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN * dev->real_num_rx_queues + VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN * dev->real_num_tx_queues; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static void veth_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data) { struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer); int i, j, idx; data[0] = peer ? peer->ifindex : 0; idx = 1; for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) { const struct veth_rq_stats *rq_stats = &priv->rq[i].stats; const void *stats_base = (void *)&rq_stats->vs; unsigned int start; size_t offset; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq_stats->syncp); for (j = 0; j < VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) { offset = veth_rq_stats_desc[j].offset; data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset); } } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq_stats->syncp, start)); idx += VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN; } if (!peer) return; rcv_priv = netdev_priv(peer); for (i = 0; i < peer->real_num_rx_queues; i++) { const struct veth_rq_stats *rq_stats = &rcv_priv->rq[i].stats; const void *base = (void *)&rq_stats->vs; unsigned int start, tx_idx = idx; size_t offset; tx_idx += (i % dev->real_num_tx_queues) * VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq_stats->syncp); for (j = 0; j < VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN; j++) { offset = veth_tq_stats_desc[j].offset; data[tx_idx + j] += *(u64 *)(base + offset); } } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq_stats->syncp, start)); } } static void veth_get_channels(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_channels *channels) { channels->tx_count = dev->real_num_tx_queues; channels->rx_count = dev->real_num_rx_queues; channels->max_tx = dev->num_tx_queues; channels->max_rx = dev->num_rx_queues; } static int veth_set_channels(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_channels *ch); static const struct ethtool_ops veth_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = veth_get_drvinfo, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_strings = veth_get_strings, .get_sset_count = veth_get_sset_count, .get_ethtool_stats = veth_get_ethtool_stats, .get_link_ksettings = veth_get_link_ksettings, .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info, .get_channels = veth_get_channels, .set_channels = veth_set_channels, }; /* general routines */ static bool veth_is_xdp_frame(void *ptr) { return (unsigned long)ptr & VETH_XDP_FLAG; } static struct xdp_frame *veth_ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr) { return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~VETH_XDP_FLAG); } static void *veth_xdp_to_ptr(struct xdp_frame *xdp) { return (void *)((unsigned long)xdp | VETH_XDP_FLAG); } static void veth_ptr_free(void *ptr) { if (veth_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) xdp_return_frame(veth_ptr_to_xdp(ptr)); else kfree_skb(ptr); } static void __veth_xdp_flush(struct veth_rq *rq) { /* Write ptr_ring before reading rx_notify_masked */ smp_mb(); if (!READ_ONCE(rq->rx_notify_masked) && napi_schedule_prep(&rq->xdp_napi)) { WRITE_ONCE(rq->rx_notify_masked, true); __napi_schedule(&rq->xdp_napi); } } static int veth_xdp_rx(struct veth_rq *rq, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (unlikely(ptr_ring_produce(&rq->xdp_ring, skb))) { dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); return NET_RX_DROP; } return NET_RX_SUCCESS; } static int veth_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct veth_rq *rq, bool xdp) { return __dev_forward_skb(dev, skb) ?: xdp ? veth_xdp_rx(rq, skb) : netif_rx(skb); } /* return true if the specified skb has chances of GRO aggregation * Don't strive for accuracy, but try to avoid GRO overhead in the most * common scenarios. * When XDP is enabled, all traffic is considered eligible, as the xmit * device has TSO off. * When TSO is enabled on the xmit device, we are likely interested only * in UDP aggregation, explicitly check for that if the skb is suspected * - the sock_wfree destructor is used by UDP, ICMP and XDP sockets - * to belong to locally generated UDP traffic. */ static bool veth_skb_is_eligible_for_gro(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *rcv, const struct sk_buff *skb) { return !(dev->features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO) || (skb->destructor == sock_wfree && rcv->features & (NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_GRO_UDP_FWD)); } static netdev_tx_t veth_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct veth_rq *rq = NULL; int ret = NETDEV_TX_OK; struct net_device *rcv; int length = skb->len; bool use_napi = false; int rxq; rcu_read_lock(); rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer); if (unlikely(!rcv) || !pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) { kfree_skb(skb); goto drop; } rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv); rxq = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb); if (rxq < rcv->real_num_rx_queues) { rq = &rcv_priv->rq[rxq]; /* The napi pointer is available when an XDP program is * attached or when GRO is enabled * Don't bother with napi/GRO if the skb can't be aggregated */ use_napi = rcu_access_pointer(rq->napi) && veth_skb_is_eligible_for_gro(dev, rcv, skb); } skb_tx_timestamp(skb); if (likely(veth_forward_skb(rcv, skb, rq, use_napi) == NET_RX_SUCCESS)) { if (!use_napi) dev_lstats_add(dev, length); } else { drop: atomic64_inc(&priv->dropped); ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; } if (use_napi) __veth_xdp_flush(rq); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static u64 veth_stats_tx(struct net_device *dev, u64 *packets, u64 *bytes) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); dev_lstats_read(dev, packets, bytes); return atomic64_read(&priv->dropped); } static void veth_stats_rx(struct veth_stats *result, struct net_device *dev) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int i; result->peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err = 0; result->xdp_packets = 0; result->xdp_tx_err = 0; result->xdp_bytes = 0; result->rx_drops = 0; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_rx_queues; i++) { u64 packets, bytes, drops, xdp_tx_err, peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err; struct veth_rq_stats *stats = &priv->rq[i].stats; unsigned int start; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->syncp); peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err = stats->vs.peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err; xdp_tx_err = stats->vs.xdp_tx_err; packets = stats->vs.xdp_packets; bytes = stats->vs.xdp_bytes; drops = stats->vs.rx_drops; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->syncp, start)); result->peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err += peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err; result->xdp_tx_err += xdp_tx_err; result->xdp_packets += packets; result->xdp_bytes += bytes; result->rx_drops += drops; } } static void veth_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *peer; struct veth_stats rx; u64 packets, bytes; tot->tx_dropped = veth_stats_tx(dev, &packets, &bytes); tot->tx_bytes = bytes; tot->tx_packets = packets; veth_stats_rx(&rx, dev); tot->tx_dropped += rx.xdp_tx_err; tot->rx_dropped = rx.rx_drops + rx.peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err; tot->rx_bytes = rx.xdp_bytes; tot->rx_packets = rx.xdp_packets; rcu_read_lock(); peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer); if (peer) { veth_stats_tx(peer, &packets, &bytes); tot->rx_bytes += bytes; tot->rx_packets += packets; veth_stats_rx(&rx, peer); tot->tx_dropped += rx.peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err; tot->rx_dropped += rx.xdp_tx_err; tot->tx_bytes += rx.xdp_bytes; tot->tx_packets += rx.xdp_packets; } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* fake multicast ability */ static void veth_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) { } static struct sk_buff *veth_build_skb(void *head, int headroom, int len, int buflen) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = build_skb(head, buflen); if (!skb) return NULL; skb_reserve(skb, headroom); skb_put(skb, len); return skb; } static int veth_select_rxq(struct net_device *dev) { return smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_rx_queues; } static struct net_device *veth_peer_dev(struct net_device *dev) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); /* Callers must be under RCU read side. */ return rcu_dereference(priv->peer); } static int veth_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags, bool ndo_xmit) { struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int i, ret = -ENXIO, nxmit = 0; struct net_device *rcv; unsigned int max_len; struct veth_rq *rq; if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK)) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer); if (unlikely(!rcv)) goto out; rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv); rq = &rcv_priv->rq[veth_select_rxq(rcv)]; /* The napi pointer is set if NAPI is enabled, which ensures that * xdp_ring is initialized on receive side and the peer device is up. */ if (!rcu_access_pointer(rq->napi)) goto out; max_len = rcv->mtu + rcv->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN; spin_lock(&rq->xdp_ring.producer_lock); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { struct xdp_frame *frame = frames[i]; void *ptr = veth_xdp_to_ptr(frame); if (unlikely(frame->len > max_len || __ptr_ring_produce(&rq->xdp_ring, ptr))) break; nxmit++; } spin_unlock(&rq->xdp_ring.producer_lock); if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH) __veth_xdp_flush(rq); ret = nxmit; if (ndo_xmit) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp); rq->stats.vs.peer_tq_xdp_xmit += nxmit; rq->stats.vs.peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err += n - nxmit; u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int veth_ndo_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags) { int err; err = veth_xdp_xmit(dev, n, frames, flags, true); if (err < 0) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); atomic64_add(n, &priv->dropped); } return err; } static void veth_xdp_flush_bq(struct veth_rq *rq, struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq) { int sent, i, err = 0, drops; sent = veth_xdp_xmit(rq->dev, bq->count, bq->q, 0, false); if (sent < 0) { err = sent; sent = 0; } for (i = sent; unlikely(i < bq->count); i++) xdp_return_frame(bq->q[i]); drops = bq->count - sent; trace_xdp_bulk_tx(rq->dev, sent, drops, err); u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp); rq->stats.vs.xdp_tx += sent; rq->stats.vs.xdp_tx_err += drops; u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp); bq->count = 0; } static void veth_xdp_flush(struct veth_rq *rq, struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq) { struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(rq->dev); struct net_device *rcv; struct veth_rq *rcv_rq; rcu_read_lock(); veth_xdp_flush_bq(rq, bq); rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer); if (unlikely(!rcv)) goto out; rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv); rcv_rq = &rcv_priv->rq[veth_select_rxq(rcv)]; /* xdp_ring is initialized on receive side? */ if (unlikely(!rcu_access_pointer(rcv_rq->xdp_prog))) goto out; __veth_xdp_flush(rcv_rq); out: rcu_read_unlock(); } static int veth_xdp_tx(struct veth_rq *rq, struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq) { struct xdp_frame *frame = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(xdp); if (unlikely(!frame)) return -EOVERFLOW; if (unlikely(bq->count == VETH_XDP_TX_BULK_SIZE)) veth_xdp_flush_bq(rq, bq); bq->q[bq->count++] = frame; return 0; } static struct xdp_frame *veth_xdp_rcv_one(struct veth_rq *rq, struct xdp_frame *frame, struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq, struct veth_stats *stats) { struct xdp_frame orig_frame; struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog; rcu_read_lock(); xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog); if (likely(xdp_prog)) { struct xdp_buff xdp; u32 act; xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(frame, &xdp); xdp.rxq = &rq->xdp_rxq; act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp); switch (act) { case XDP_PASS: if (xdp_update_frame_from_buff(&xdp, frame)) goto err_xdp; break; case XDP_TX: orig_frame = *frame; xdp.rxq->mem = frame->mem; if (unlikely(veth_xdp_tx(rq, &xdp, bq) < 0)) { trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act); frame = &orig_frame; stats->rx_drops++; goto err_xdp; } stats->xdp_tx++; rcu_read_unlock(); goto xdp_xmit; case XDP_REDIRECT: orig_frame = *frame; xdp.rxq->mem = frame->mem; if (xdp_do_redirect(rq->dev, &xdp, xdp_prog)) { frame = &orig_frame; stats->rx_drops++; goto err_xdp; } stats->xdp_redirect++; rcu_read_unlock(); goto xdp_xmit; default: bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act); fallthrough; case XDP_ABORTED: trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act); fallthrough; case XDP_DROP: stats->xdp_drops++; goto err_xdp; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return frame; err_xdp: rcu_read_unlock(); xdp_return_frame(frame); xdp_xmit: return NULL; } /* frames array contains VETH_XDP_BATCH at most */ static void veth_xdp_rcv_bulk_skb(struct veth_rq *rq, void **frames, int n_xdpf, struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq, struct veth_stats *stats) { void *skbs[VETH_XDP_BATCH]; int i; if (xdp_alloc_skb_bulk(skbs, n_xdpf, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO) < 0) { for (i = 0; i < n_xdpf; i++) xdp_return_frame(frames[i]); stats->rx_drops += n_xdpf; return; } for (i = 0; i < n_xdpf; i++) { struct sk_buff *skb = skbs[i]; skb = __xdp_build_skb_from_frame(frames[i], skb, rq->dev); if (!skb) { xdp_return_frame(frames[i]); stats->rx_drops++; continue; } napi_gro_receive(&rq->xdp_napi, skb); } } static struct sk_buff *veth_xdp_rcv_skb(struct veth_rq *rq, struct sk_buff *skb, struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq, struct veth_stats *stats) { u32 pktlen, headroom, act, metalen, frame_sz; void *orig_data, *orig_data_end; struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog; int mac_len, delta, off; struct xdp_buff xdp; skb_prepare_for_gro(skb); rcu_read_lock(); xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog); if (unlikely(!xdp_prog)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } mac_len = skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb); pktlen = skb->len + mac_len; headroom = skb_headroom(skb) - mac_len; if (skb_shared(skb) || skb_head_is_locked(skb) || skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || headroom < XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM) { struct sk_buff *nskb; int size, head_off; void *head, *start; struct page *page; size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(VETH_XDP_HEADROOM + pktlen) + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); if (size > PAGE_SIZE) goto drop; page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!page) goto drop; head = page_address(page); start = head + VETH_XDP_HEADROOM; if (skb_copy_bits(skb, -mac_len, start, pktlen)) { page_frag_free(head); goto drop; } nskb = veth_build_skb(head, VETH_XDP_HEADROOM + mac_len, skb->len, PAGE_SIZE); if (!nskb) { page_frag_free(head); goto drop; } skb_copy_header(nskb, skb); head_off = skb_headroom(nskb) - skb_headroom(skb); skb_headers_offset_update(nskb, head_off); consume_skb(skb); skb = nskb; } /* SKB "head" area always have tailroom for skb_shared_info */ frame_sz = skb_end_pointer(skb) - skb->head; frame_sz += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); xdp_init_buff(&xdp, frame_sz, &rq->xdp_rxq); xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, skb->head, skb->mac_header, pktlen, true); orig_data = xdp.data; orig_data_end = xdp.data_end; act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp); switch (act) { case XDP_PASS: break; case XDP_TX: get_page(virt_to_page(xdp.data)); consume_skb(skb); xdp.rxq->mem = rq->xdp_mem; if (unlikely(veth_xdp_tx(rq, &xdp, bq) < 0)) { trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act); stats->rx_drops++; goto err_xdp; } stats->xdp_tx++; rcu_read_unlock(); goto xdp_xmit; case XDP_REDIRECT: get_page(virt_to_page(xdp.data)); consume_skb(skb); xdp.rxq->mem = rq->xdp_mem; if (xdp_do_redirect(rq->dev, &xdp, xdp_prog)) { stats->rx_drops++; goto err_xdp; } stats->xdp_redirect++; rcu_read_unlock(); goto xdp_xmit; default: bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act); fallthrough; case XDP_ABORTED: trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act); fallthrough; case XDP_DROP: stats->xdp_drops++; goto xdp_drop; } rcu_read_unlock(); /* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_head was used */ delta = orig_data - xdp.data; off = mac_len + delta; if (off > 0) __skb_push(skb, off); else if (off < 0) __skb_pull(skb, -off); skb->mac_header -= delta; /* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_tail was used */ off = xdp.data_end - orig_data_end; if (off != 0) __skb_put(skb, off); /* positive on grow, negative on shrink */ skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, rq->dev); metalen = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta; if (metalen) skb_metadata_set(skb, metalen); out: return skb; drop: stats->rx_drops++; xdp_drop: rcu_read_unlock(); kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; err_xdp: rcu_read_unlock(); page_frag_free(xdp.data); xdp_xmit: return NULL; } static int veth_xdp_rcv(struct veth_rq *rq, int budget, struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq, struct veth_stats *stats) { int i, done = 0, n_xdpf = 0; void *xdpf[VETH_XDP_BATCH]; for (i = 0; i < budget; i++) { void *ptr = __ptr_ring_consume(&rq->xdp_ring); if (!ptr) break; if (veth_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) { /* ndo_xdp_xmit */ struct xdp_frame *frame = veth_ptr_to_xdp(ptr); stats->xdp_bytes += frame->len; frame = veth_xdp_rcv_one(rq, frame, bq, stats); if (frame) { /* XDP_PASS */ xdpf[n_xdpf++] = frame; if (n_xdpf == VETH_XDP_BATCH) { veth_xdp_rcv_bulk_skb(rq, xdpf, n_xdpf, bq, stats); n_xdpf = 0; } } } else { /* ndo_start_xmit */ struct sk_buff *skb = ptr; stats->xdp_bytes += skb->len; skb = veth_xdp_rcv_skb(rq, skb, bq, stats); if (skb) { if (skb_shared(skb) || skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) netif_receive_skb(skb); else napi_gro_receive(&rq->xdp_napi, skb); } } done++; } if (n_xdpf) veth_xdp_rcv_bulk_skb(rq, xdpf, n_xdpf, bq, stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp); rq->stats.vs.xdp_redirect += stats->xdp_redirect; rq->stats.vs.xdp_bytes += stats->xdp_bytes; rq->stats.vs.xdp_drops += stats->xdp_drops; rq->stats.vs.rx_drops += stats->rx_drops; rq->stats.vs.xdp_packets += done; u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp); return done; } static int veth_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) { struct veth_rq *rq = container_of(napi, struct veth_rq, xdp_napi); struct veth_stats stats = {}; struct veth_xdp_tx_bq bq; int done; bq.count = 0; xdp_set_return_frame_no_direct(); done = veth_xdp_rcv(rq, budget, &bq, &stats); if (stats.xdp_redirect > 0) xdp_do_flush(); if (done < budget && napi_complete_done(napi, done)) { /* Write rx_notify_masked before reading ptr_ring */ smp_store_mb(rq->rx_notify_masked, false); if (unlikely(!__ptr_ring_empty(&rq->xdp_ring))) { if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq->xdp_napi)) { WRITE_ONCE(rq->rx_notify_masked, true); __napi_schedule(&rq->xdp_napi); } } } if (stats.xdp_tx > 0) veth_xdp_flush(rq, &bq); xdp_clear_return_frame_no_direct(); return done; } static int __veth_napi_enable_range(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int err, i; for (i = start; i < end; i++) { struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i]; err = ptr_ring_init(&rq->xdp_ring, VETH_RING_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (err) goto err_xdp_ring; } for (i = start; i < end; i++) { struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i]; napi_enable(&rq->xdp_napi); rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].napi, &priv->rq[i].xdp_napi); } return 0; err_xdp_ring: for (i--; i >= start; i--) ptr_ring_cleanup(&priv->rq[i].xdp_ring, veth_ptr_free); return err; } static int __veth_napi_enable(struct net_device *dev) { return __veth_napi_enable_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues); } static void veth_napi_del_range(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int i; for (i = start; i < end; i++) { struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i]; rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].napi, NULL); napi_disable(&rq->xdp_napi); __netif_napi_del(&rq->xdp_napi); } synchronize_net(); for (i = start; i < end; i++) { struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i]; rq->rx_notify_masked = false; ptr_ring_cleanup(&rq->xdp_ring, veth_ptr_free); } } static void veth_napi_del(struct net_device *dev) { veth_napi_del_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues); } static bool veth_gro_requested(const struct net_device *dev) { return !!(dev->wanted_features & NETIF_F_GRO); } static int veth_enable_xdp_range(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end, bool napi_already_on) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int err, i; for (i = start; i < end; i++) { struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i]; if (!napi_already_on) netif_napi_add(dev, &rq->xdp_napi, veth_poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&rq->xdp_rxq, dev, i, rq->xdp_napi.napi_id); if (err < 0) goto err_rxq_reg; err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&rq->xdp_rxq, MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL); if (err < 0) goto err_reg_mem; /* Save original mem info as it can be overwritten */ rq->xdp_mem = rq->xdp_rxq.mem; } return 0; err_reg_mem: xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&priv->rq[i].xdp_rxq); err_rxq_reg: for (i--; i >= start; i--) { struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i]; xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&rq->xdp_rxq); if (!napi_already_on) netif_napi_del(&rq->xdp_napi); } return err; } static void veth_disable_xdp_range(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end, bool delete_napi) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int i; for (i = start; i < end; i++) { struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i]; rq->xdp_rxq.mem = rq->xdp_mem; xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&rq->xdp_rxq); if (delete_napi) netif_napi_del(&rq->xdp_napi); } } static int veth_enable_xdp(struct net_device *dev) { bool napi_already_on = veth_gro_requested(dev) && (dev->flags & IFF_UP); struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int err, i; if (!xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(&priv->rq[0].xdp_rxq)) { err = veth_enable_xdp_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues, napi_already_on); if (err) return err; if (!napi_already_on) { err = __veth_napi_enable(dev); if (err) { veth_disable_xdp_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues, true); return err; } } } for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) { rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].xdp_prog, priv->_xdp_prog); rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].napi, &priv->rq[i].xdp_napi); } return 0; } static void veth_disable_xdp(struct net_device *dev) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].xdp_prog, NULL); if (!netif_running(dev) || !veth_gro_requested(dev)) veth_napi_del(dev); veth_disable_xdp_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues, false); } static int veth_napi_enable_range(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int err, i; for (i = start; i < end; i++) { struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i]; netif_napi_add(dev, &rq->xdp_napi, veth_poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } err = __veth_napi_enable_range(dev, start, end); if (err) { for (i = start; i < end; i++) { struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i]; netif_napi_del(&rq->xdp_napi); } return err; } return err; } static int veth_napi_enable(struct net_device *dev) { return veth_napi_enable_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues); } static void veth_disable_range_safe(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); if (start >= end) return; if (priv->_xdp_prog) { veth_napi_del_range(dev, start, end); veth_disable_xdp_range(dev, start, end, false); } else if (veth_gro_requested(dev)) { veth_napi_del_range(dev, start, end); } } static int veth_enable_range_safe(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int err; if (start >= end) return 0; if (priv->_xdp_prog) { /* these channels are freshly initialized, napi is not on there even * when GRO is requeste */ err = veth_enable_xdp_range(dev, start, end, false); if (err) return err; err = __veth_napi_enable_range(dev, start, end); if (err) { /* on error always delete the newly added napis */ veth_disable_xdp_range(dev, start, end, true); return err; } } else if (veth_gro_requested(dev)) { return veth_napi_enable_range(dev, start, end); } return 0; } static int veth_set_channels(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_channels *ch) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); unsigned int old_rx_count, new_rx_count; struct veth_priv *peer_priv; struct net_device *peer; int err; /* sanity check. Upper bounds are already enforced by the caller */ if (!ch->rx_count || !ch->tx_count) return -EINVAL; /* avoid braking XDP, if that is enabled */ peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer); peer_priv = peer ? netdev_priv(peer) : NULL; if (priv->_xdp_prog && peer && ch->rx_count < peer->real_num_tx_queues) return -EINVAL; if (peer && peer_priv && peer_priv->_xdp_prog && ch->tx_count > peer->real_num_rx_queues) return -EINVAL; old_rx_count = dev->real_num_rx_queues; new_rx_count = ch->rx_count; if (netif_running(dev)) { /* turn device off */ netif_carrier_off(dev); if (peer) netif_carrier_off(peer); /* try to allocate new resurces, as needed*/ err = veth_enable_range_safe(dev, old_rx_count, new_rx_count); if (err) goto out; } err = netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, ch->rx_count); if (err) goto revert; err = netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, ch->tx_count); if (err) { int err2 = netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, old_rx_count); /* this error condition could happen only if rx and tx change * in opposite directions (e.g. tx nr raises, rx nr decreases) * and we can't do anything to fully restore the original * status */ if (err2) pr_warn("Can't restore rx queues config %d -> %d %d", new_rx_count, old_rx_count, err2); else goto revert; } out: if (netif_running(dev)) { /* note that we need to swap the arguments WRT the enable part * to identify the range we have to disable */ veth_disable_range_safe(dev, new_rx_count, old_rx_count); netif_carrier_on(dev); if (peer) netif_carrier_on(peer); } return err; revert: new_rx_count = old_rx_count; old_rx_count = ch->rx_count; goto out; } static int veth_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer); int err; if (!peer) return -ENOTCONN; if (priv->_xdp_prog) { err = veth_enable_xdp(dev); if (err) return err; } else if (veth_gro_requested(dev)) { err = veth_napi_enable(dev); if (err) return err; } if (peer->flags & IFF_UP) { netif_carrier_on(dev); netif_carrier_on(peer); } return 0; } static int veth_close(struct net_device *dev) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer); netif_carrier_off(dev); if (peer) netif_carrier_off(peer); if (priv->_xdp_prog) veth_disable_xdp(dev); else if (veth_gro_requested(dev)) veth_napi_del(dev); return 0; } static int is_valid_veth_mtu(int mtu) { return mtu >= ETH_MIN_MTU && mtu <= ETH_MAX_MTU; } static int veth_alloc_queues(struct net_device *dev) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int i; priv->rq = kvcalloc(dev->num_rx_queues, sizeof(*priv->rq), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL); if (!priv->rq) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_rx_queues; i++) { priv->rq[i].dev = dev; u64_stats_init(&priv->rq[i].stats.syncp); } return 0; } static void veth_free_queues(struct net_device *dev) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); kvfree(priv->rq); } static int veth_dev_init(struct net_device *dev) { int err; dev->lstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_lstats); if (!dev->lstats) return -ENOMEM; err = veth_alloc_queues(dev); if (err) { free_percpu(dev->lstats); return err; } return 0; } static void veth_dev_free(struct net_device *dev) { veth_free_queues(dev); free_percpu(dev->lstats); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static void veth_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev) { /* veth only receives frames when its peer sends one * Since it has nothing to do with disabling irqs, we are guaranteed * never to have pending data when we poll for it so * there is nothing to do here. * * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to * still use netconsole */ } #endif /* CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER */ static int veth_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *peer; int iflink; rcu_read_lock(); peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer); iflink = peer ? peer->ifindex : 0; rcu_read_unlock(); return iflink; } static netdev_features_t veth_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *peer; peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer); if (peer) { struct veth_priv *peer_priv = netdev_priv(peer); if (peer_priv->_xdp_prog) features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; } return features; } static int veth_set_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { netdev_features_t changed = features ^ dev->features; struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); int err; if (!(changed & NETIF_F_GRO) || !(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || priv->_xdp_prog) return 0; if (features & NETIF_F_GRO) { err = veth_napi_enable(dev); if (err) return err; } else { veth_napi_del(dev); } return 0; } static void veth_set_rx_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr) { struct veth_priv *peer_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *peer; if (new_hr < 0) new_hr = 0; rcu_read_lock(); peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer); if (unlikely(!peer)) goto out; peer_priv = netdev_priv(peer); priv->requested_headroom = new_hr; new_hr = max(priv->requested_headroom, peer_priv->requested_headroom); dev->needed_headroom = new_hr; peer->needed_headroom = new_hr; out: rcu_read_unlock(); } static int veth_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct bpf_prog *old_prog; struct net_device *peer; unsigned int max_mtu; int err; old_prog = priv->_xdp_prog; priv->_xdp_prog = prog; peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer); if (prog) { if (!peer) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot set XDP when peer is detached"); err = -ENOTCONN; goto err; } max_mtu = PAGE_SIZE - VETH_XDP_HEADROOM - peer->hard_header_len - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); if (peer->mtu > max_mtu) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Peer MTU is too large to set XDP"); err = -ERANGE; goto err; } if (dev->real_num_rx_queues < peer->real_num_tx_queues) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "XDP expects number of rx queues not less than peer tx queues"); err = -ENOSPC; goto err; } if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { err = veth_enable_xdp(dev); if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Setup for XDP failed"); goto err; } } if (!old_prog) { peer->hw_features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; peer->max_mtu = max_mtu; } } if (old_prog) { if (!prog) { if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) veth_disable_xdp(dev); if (peer) { peer->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; peer->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; } } bpf_prog_put(old_prog); } if ((!!old_prog ^ !!prog) && peer) netdev_update_features(peer); return 0; err: priv->_xdp_prog = old_prog; return err; } static int veth_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp) { switch (xdp->command) { case XDP_SETUP_PROG: return veth_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack); default: return -EINVAL; } } static const struct net_device_ops veth_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = veth_dev_init, .ndo_open = veth_open, .ndo_stop = veth_close, .ndo_start_xmit = veth_xmit, .ndo_get_stats64 = veth_get_stats64, .ndo_set_rx_mode = veth_set_multicast_list, .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER .ndo_poll_controller = veth_poll_controller, #endif .ndo_get_iflink = veth_get_iflink, .ndo_fix_features = veth_fix_features, .ndo_set_features = veth_set_features, .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check, .ndo_set_rx_headroom = veth_set_rx_headroom, .ndo_bpf = veth_xdp, .ndo_xdp_xmit = veth_ndo_xdp_xmit, .ndo_get_peer_dev = veth_peer_dev, }; #define VETH_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | \ NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \ NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | \ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | \ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX ) static void veth_setup(struct net_device *dev) { ether_setup(dev); dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM; dev->netdev_ops = &veth_netdev_ops; dev->ethtool_ops = &veth_ethtool_ops; dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; dev->features |= VETH_FEATURES; dev->vlan_features = dev->features & ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX); dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->priv_destructor = veth_dev_free; dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; dev->hw_features = VETH_FEATURES; dev->hw_enc_features = VETH_FEATURES; dev->mpls_features = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; } /* * netlink interface */ static int veth_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) return -EINVAL; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) { if (!is_valid_veth_mtu(nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]))) return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops; static void veth_disable_gro(struct net_device *dev) { dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO; dev->wanted_features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO; netdev_update_features(dev); } static int veth_init_queues(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[]) { int err; if (!tb[IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES] && dev->num_tx_queues > 1) { err = netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, 1); if (err) return err; } if (!tb[IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES] && dev->num_rx_queues > 1) { err = netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, 1); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static int veth_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; struct net_device *peer; struct veth_priv *priv; char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; struct nlattr *peer_tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], **tbp; unsigned char name_assign_type; struct ifinfomsg *ifmp; struct net *net; /* * create and register peer first */ if (data != NULL && data[VETH_INFO_PEER] != NULL) { struct nlattr *nla_peer; nla_peer = data[VETH_INFO_PEER]; ifmp = nla_data(nla_peer); err = rtnl_nla_parse_ifinfomsg(peer_tb, nla_peer, extack); if (err < 0) return err; err = veth_validate(peer_tb, NULL, extack); if (err < 0) return err; tbp = peer_tb; } else { ifmp = NULL; tbp = tb; } if (ifmp && tbp[IFLA_IFNAME]) { nla_strscpy(ifname, tbp[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ); name_assign_type = NET_NAME_USER; } else { snprintf(ifname, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d"); name_assign_type = NET_NAME_ENUM; } net = rtnl_link_get_net(src_net, tbp); if (IS_ERR(net)) return PTR_ERR(net); peer = rtnl_create_link(net, ifname, name_assign_type, &veth_link_ops, tbp, extack); if (IS_ERR(peer)) { put_net(net); return PTR_ERR(peer); } if (!ifmp || !tbp[IFLA_ADDRESS]) eth_hw_addr_random(peer); if (ifmp && (dev->ifindex != 0)) peer->ifindex = ifmp->ifi_index; peer->gso_max_size = dev->gso_max_size; peer->gso_max_segs = dev->gso_max_segs; err = register_netdevice(peer); put_net(net); net = NULL; if (err < 0) goto err_register_peer; /* keep GRO disabled by default to be consistent with the established * veth behavior */ veth_disable_gro(peer); netif_carrier_off(peer); err = rtnl_configure_link(peer, ifmp); if (err < 0) goto err_configure_peer; /* * register dev last * * note, that since we've registered new device the dev's name * should be re-allocated */ if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS] == NULL) eth_hw_addr_random(dev); if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) nla_strscpy(dev->name, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ); else snprintf(dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d"); err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err < 0) goto err_register_dev; netif_carrier_off(dev); /* * tie the deviced together */ priv = netdev_priv(dev); rcu_assign_pointer(priv->peer, peer); err = veth_init_queues(dev, tb); if (err) goto err_queues; priv = netdev_priv(peer); rcu_assign_pointer(priv->peer, dev); err = veth_init_queues(peer, tb); if (err) goto err_queues; veth_disable_gro(dev); return 0; err_queues: unregister_netdevice(dev); err_register_dev: /* nothing to do */ err_configure_peer: unregister_netdevice(peer); return err; err_register_peer: free_netdev(peer); return err; } static void veth_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct veth_priv *priv; struct net_device *peer; priv = netdev_priv(dev); peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer); /* Note : dellink() is called from default_device_exit_batch(), * before a rcu_synchronize() point. The devices are guaranteed * not being freed before one RCU grace period. */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL); unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); if (peer) { priv = netdev_priv(peer); RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL); unregister_netdevice_queue(peer, head); } } static const struct nla_policy veth_policy[VETH_INFO_MAX + 1] = { [VETH_INFO_PEER] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifinfomsg) }, }; static struct net *veth_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev) { struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer); return peer ? dev_net(peer) : dev_net(dev); } static unsigned int veth_get_num_queues(void) { /* enforce the same queue limit as rtnl_create_link */ int queues = num_possible_cpus(); if (queues > 4096) queues = 4096; return queues; } static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops = { .kind = DRV_NAME, .priv_size = sizeof(struct veth_priv), .setup = veth_setup, .validate = veth_validate, .newlink = veth_newlink, .dellink = veth_dellink, .policy = veth_policy, .maxtype = VETH_INFO_MAX, .get_link_net = veth_get_link_net, .get_num_tx_queues = veth_get_num_queues, .get_num_rx_queues = veth_get_num_queues, }; /* * init/fini */ static __init int veth_init(void) { return rtnl_link_register(&veth_link_ops); } static __exit void veth_exit(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&veth_link_ops); } module_init(veth_init); module_exit(veth_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Ethernet Tunnel"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME); |
| 72 88 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * INETPEER - A storage for permanent information about peers * * Authors: Andrey V. Savochkin <saw@msu.ru> */ #ifndef _NET_INETPEER_H #define _NET_INETPEER_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> /* IPv4 address key for cache lookups */ struct ipv4_addr_key { __be32 addr; int vif; }; #define INETPEER_MAXKEYSZ (sizeof(struct in6_addr) / sizeof(u32)) struct inetpeer_addr { union { struct ipv4_addr_key a4; struct in6_addr a6; u32 key[INETPEER_MAXKEYSZ]; }; __u16 family; }; struct inet_peer { struct rb_node rb_node; struct inetpeer_addr daddr; u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX]; u32 rate_tokens; /* rate limiting for ICMP */ u32 n_redirects; unsigned long rate_last; /* * Once inet_peer is queued for deletion (refcnt == 0), following field * is not available: rid * We can share memory with rcu_head to help keep inet_peer small. */ union { struct { atomic_t rid; /* Frag reception counter */ }; struct rcu_head rcu; }; /* following fields might be frequently dirtied */ __u32 dtime; /* the time of last use of not referenced entries */ refcount_t refcnt; }; struct inet_peer_base { struct rb_root rb_root; seqlock_t lock; int total; }; void inet_peer_base_init(struct inet_peer_base *); void inet_initpeers(void) __init; #define INETPEER_METRICS_NEW (~(u32) 0) static inline void inetpeer_set_addr_v4(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr, __be32 ip) { iaddr->a4.addr = ip; iaddr->a4.vif = 0; iaddr->family = AF_INET; } static inline __be32 inetpeer_get_addr_v4(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr) { return iaddr->a4.addr; } static inline void inetpeer_set_addr_v6(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr, struct in6_addr *in6) { iaddr->a6 = *in6; iaddr->family = AF_INET6; } static inline struct in6_addr *inetpeer_get_addr_v6(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr) { return &iaddr->a6; } /* can be called with or without local BH being disabled */ struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer(struct inet_peer_base *base, const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr, int create); static inline struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer_v4(struct inet_peer_base *base, __be32 v4daddr, int vif, int create) { struct inetpeer_addr daddr; daddr.a4.addr = v4daddr; daddr.a4.vif = vif; daddr.family = AF_INET; return inet_getpeer(base, &daddr, create); } static inline struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer_v6(struct inet_peer_base *base, const struct in6_addr *v6daddr, int create) { struct inetpeer_addr daddr; daddr.a6 = *v6daddr; daddr.family = AF_INET6; return inet_getpeer(base, &daddr, create); } static inline int inetpeer_addr_cmp(const struct inetpeer_addr *a, const struct inetpeer_addr *b) { int i, n; if (a->family == AF_INET) n = sizeof(a->a4) / sizeof(u32); else n = sizeof(a->a6) / sizeof(u32); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (a->key[i] == b->key[i]) continue; if (a->key[i] < b->key[i]) return -1; return 1; } return 0; } /* can be called from BH context or outside */ void inet_putpeer(struct inet_peer *p); bool inet_peer_xrlim_allow(struct inet_peer *peer, int timeout); void inetpeer_invalidate_tree(struct inet_peer_base *); #endif /* _NET_INETPEER_H */ |
| 290 36 36 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 | #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/fib_notifier.h> #include <net/netns/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_fib.h> int call_fib6_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, enum fib_event_type event_type, struct fib_notifier_info *info) { info->family = AF_INET6; return call_fib_notifier(nb, event_type, info); } int call_fib6_notifiers(struct net *net, enum fib_event_type event_type, struct fib_notifier_info *info) { info->family = AF_INET6; return call_fib_notifiers(net, event_type, info); } static unsigned int fib6_seq_read(struct net *net) { return fib6_tables_seq_read(net) + fib6_rules_seq_read(net); } static int fib6_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; err = fib6_rules_dump(net, nb, extack); if (err) return err; return fib6_tables_dump(net, nb, extack); } static const struct fib_notifier_ops fib6_notifier_ops_template = { .family = AF_INET6, .fib_seq_read = fib6_seq_read, .fib_dump = fib6_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; int __net_init fib6_notifier_init(struct net *net) { struct fib_notifier_ops *ops; ops = fib_notifier_ops_register(&fib6_notifier_ops_template, net); if (IS_ERR(ops)) return PTR_ERR(ops); net->ipv6.notifier_ops = ops; return 0; } void __net_exit fib6_notifier_exit(struct net *net) { fib_notifier_ops_unregister(net->ipv6.notifier_ops); } |
| 41 41 40 39 40 40 40 5 40 32 8 5 10 21 1 6 40 13 13 13 7 5 5 18 9 8 3 13 13 6 6 6 1 2 4 1 5 5 5 5 5 51 20 21 14 14 16 2 19 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Device handling code * Linux ethernet bridge * * Authors: * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netpoll.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "br_private.h" #define COMMON_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \ NETIF_F_GSO_MASK | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) const struct nf_br_ops __rcu *nf_br_ops __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_br_ops); /* net device transmit always called with BH disabled */ netdev_tx_t br_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx_null = NULL; struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx = &br->multicast_ctx; struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *dst; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst; const struct nf_br_ops *nf_ops; u8 state = BR_STATE_FORWARDING; struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan; const unsigned char *dest; u16 vid = 0; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN))) { kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb)); rcu_read_lock(); nf_ops = rcu_dereference(nf_br_ops); if (nf_ops && nf_ops->br_dev_xmit_hook(skb)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(dev, 1, skb->len); br_switchdev_frame_unmark(skb); BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev = dev; BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->frag_max_size = 0; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN); if (!br_allowed_ingress(br, br_vlan_group_rcu(br), skb, &vid, &state, &vlan)) goto out; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) && (eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_ARP) || eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) && br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED)) { br_do_proxy_suppress_arp(skb, br, vid, NULL); } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED) && pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct nd_msg)) && ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) { struct nd_msg *msg, _msg; msg = br_is_nd_neigh_msg(skb, &_msg); if (msg) br_do_suppress_nd(skb, br, vid, NULL, msg); } dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest; if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest)) { br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_BROADCAST, false, true); } else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) { if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(dev))) { br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_MULTICAST, false, true); goto out; } if (br_multicast_rcv(&brmctx, &pmctx_null, vlan, skb, vid)) { kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } mdst = br_mdb_get(brmctx, skb, vid); if ((mdst || BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(skb)) && br_multicast_querier_exists(brmctx, eth_hdr(skb), mdst)) br_multicast_flood(mdst, skb, brmctx, false, true); else br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_MULTICAST, false, true); } else if ((dst = br_fdb_find_rcu(br, dest, vid)) != NULL) { br_forward(dst->dst, skb, false, true); } else { br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_UNICAST, false, true); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static struct lock_class_key bridge_netdev_addr_lock_key; static void br_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) { lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, &bridge_netdev_addr_lock_key); } static int br_dev_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); int err; dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats); if (!dev->tstats) return -ENOMEM; err = br_fdb_hash_init(br); if (err) { free_percpu(dev->tstats); return err; } err = br_mdb_hash_init(br); if (err) { free_percpu(dev->tstats); br_fdb_hash_fini(br); return err; } err = br_vlan_init(br); if (err) { free_percpu(dev->tstats); br_mdb_hash_fini(br); br_fdb_hash_fini(br); return err; } err = br_multicast_init_stats(br); if (err) { free_percpu(dev->tstats); br_vlan_flush(br); br_mdb_hash_fini(br); br_fdb_hash_fini(br); } br_set_lockdep_class(dev); return err; } static void br_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); br_multicast_dev_del(br); br_multicast_uninit_stats(br); br_vlan_flush(br); br_mdb_hash_fini(br); br_fdb_hash_fini(br); free_percpu(dev->tstats); } static int br_dev_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); netdev_update_features(dev); netif_start_queue(dev); br_stp_enable_bridge(br); br_multicast_open(br); if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) br_multicast_join_snoopers(br); return 0; } static void br_dev_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) { } static void br_dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change) { if (change & IFF_PROMISC) br_manage_promisc(netdev_priv(dev)); } static int br_dev_stop(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); br_stp_disable_bridge(br); br_multicast_stop(br); if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) br_multicast_leave_snoopers(br); netif_stop_queue(dev); return 0; } static int br_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); dev->mtu = new_mtu; /* this flag will be cleared if the MTU was automatically adjusted */ br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MTU_SET_BY_USER, true); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) /* remember the MTU in the rtable for PMTU */ dst_metric_set(&br->fake_rtable.dst, RTAX_MTU, new_mtu); #endif return 0; } /* Allow setting mac address to any valid ethernet address. */ static int br_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct sockaddr *addr = p; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; /* dev_set_mac_addr() can be called by a master device on bridge's * NETDEV_UNREGISTER, but since it's being destroyed do nothing */ if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) return -EBUSY; spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data)) { /* Mac address will be changed in br_stp_change_bridge_id(). */ br_stp_change_bridge_id(br, addr->sa_data); } spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); return 0; } static void br_getinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) { strlcpy(info->driver, "bridge", sizeof(info->driver)); strlcpy(info->version, BR_VERSION, sizeof(info->version)); strlcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(info->fw_version)); strlcpy(info->bus_info, "N/A", sizeof(info->bus_info)); } static int br_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_bridge_port *p; cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER; cmd->base.speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd; struct net_device *pdev = p->dev; if (!netif_running(pdev) || !netif_oper_up(pdev)) continue; if (__ethtool_get_link_ksettings(pdev, &ecmd)) continue; if (ecmd.base.speed == (__u32)SPEED_UNKNOWN) continue; if (cmd->base.speed == (__u32)SPEED_UNKNOWN || cmd->base.speed < ecmd.base.speed) cmd->base.speed = ecmd.base.speed; } return 0; } static netdev_features_t br_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); return br_features_recompute(br, features); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static void br_poll_controller(struct net_device *br_dev) { } static void br_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_bridge_port *p; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) br_netpoll_disable(p); } static int __br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct netpoll *np; int err; np = kzalloc(sizeof(*p->np), GFP_KERNEL); if (!np) return -ENOMEM; err = __netpoll_setup(np, p->dev); if (err) { kfree(np); return err; } p->np = np; return err; } int br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p) { if (!p->br->dev->npinfo) return 0; return __br_netpoll_enable(p); } static int br_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_bridge_port *p; int err = 0; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { if (!p->dev) continue; err = __br_netpoll_enable(p); if (err) goto fail; } out: return err; fail: br_netpoll_cleanup(dev); goto out; } void br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct netpoll *np = p->np; if (!np) return; p->np = NULL; __netpoll_free(np); } #endif static int br_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); return br_add_if(br, slave_dev, extack); } static int br_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); return br_del_if(br, slave_dev); } static int br_fill_forward_path(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx, struct net_device_path *path) { struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; struct net_bridge_port *dst; struct net_bridge *br; if (netif_is_bridge_port(ctx->dev)) return -1; br = netdev_priv(ctx->dev); br_vlan_fill_forward_path_pvid(br, ctx, path); f = br_fdb_find_rcu(br, ctx->daddr, path->bridge.vlan_id); if (!f || !f->dst) return -1; dst = READ_ONCE(f->dst); if (!dst) return -1; if (br_vlan_fill_forward_path_mode(br, dst, path)) return -1; path->type = DEV_PATH_BRIDGE; path->dev = dst->br->dev; ctx->dev = dst->dev; switch (path->bridge.vlan_mode) { case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_TAG: if (ctx->num_vlans >= ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->vlan)) return -ENOSPC; ctx->vlan[ctx->num_vlans].id = path->bridge.vlan_id; ctx->vlan[ctx->num_vlans].proto = path->bridge.vlan_proto; ctx->num_vlans++; break; case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG_HW: case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG: ctx->num_vlans--; break; case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_KEEP: break; } return 0; } static const struct ethtool_ops br_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = br_getinfo, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_link_ksettings = br_get_link_ksettings, }; static const struct net_device_ops br_netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = br_dev_open, .ndo_stop = br_dev_stop, .ndo_init = br_dev_init, .ndo_uninit = br_dev_uninit, .ndo_start_xmit = br_dev_xmit, .ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64, .ndo_set_mac_address = br_set_mac_address, .ndo_set_rx_mode = br_dev_set_multicast_list, .ndo_change_rx_flags = br_dev_change_rx_flags, .ndo_change_mtu = br_change_mtu, .ndo_siocdevprivate = br_dev_siocdevprivate, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER .ndo_netpoll_setup = br_netpoll_setup, .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = br_netpoll_cleanup, .ndo_poll_controller = br_poll_controller, #endif .ndo_add_slave = br_add_slave, .ndo_del_slave = br_del_slave, .ndo_fix_features = br_fix_features, .ndo_fdb_add = br_fdb_add, .ndo_fdb_del = br_fdb_delete, .ndo_fdb_dump = br_fdb_dump, .ndo_fdb_get = br_fdb_get, .ndo_bridge_getlink = br_getlink, .ndo_bridge_setlink = br_setlink, .ndo_bridge_dellink = br_dellink, .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check, .ndo_fill_forward_path = br_fill_forward_path, }; static struct device_type br_type = { .name = "bridge", }; void br_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); eth_hw_addr_random(dev); ether_setup(dev); dev->netdev_ops = &br_netdev_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->ethtool_ops = &br_ethtool_ops; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &br_type); dev->priv_flags = IFF_EBRIDGE | IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX; dev->hw_features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX; dev->vlan_features = COMMON_FEATURES; br->dev = dev; spin_lock_init(&br->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&br->port_list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->fdb_list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->frame_type_list); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MRP) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->mrp_list); #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_CFM) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->mep_list); #endif spin_lock_init(&br->hash_lock); br->bridge_id.prio[0] = 0x80; br->bridge_id.prio[1] = 0x00; ether_addr_copy(br->group_addr, eth_stp_addr); br->stp_enabled = BR_NO_STP; br->group_fwd_mask = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT; br->group_fwd_mask_required = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT; br->designated_root = br->bridge_id; br->bridge_max_age = br->max_age = 20 * HZ; br->bridge_hello_time = br->hello_time = 2 * HZ; br->bridge_forward_delay = br->forward_delay = 15 * HZ; br->bridge_ageing_time = br->ageing_time = BR_DEFAULT_AGEING_TIME; dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; br_netfilter_rtable_init(br); br_stp_timer_init(br); br_multicast_init(br); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&br->gc_work, br_fdb_cleanup); } |
| 3 3 3 20 20 20 3 20 20 20 3 20 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 5 5 5 5 8 2 2 1 3 4 4 4 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/switchdev.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #endif #include "br_private.h" static bool br_ip4_rports_get_timer(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, unsigned long *timer) { *timer = br_timer_value(&pmctx->ip4_mc_router_timer); return !hlist_unhashed(&pmctx->ip4_rlist); } static bool br_ip6_rports_get_timer(struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, unsigned long *timer) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) *timer = br_timer_value(&pmctx->ip6_mc_router_timer); return !hlist_unhashed(&pmctx->ip6_rlist); #else *timer = 0; return false; #endif } static size_t __br_rports_one_size(void) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* MDBA_ROUTER_PORT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_TIMER */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_TYPE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_INET_TIMER */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_INET6_TIMER */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_VID */ } size_t br_rports_size(const struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx; size_t size = nla_total_size(0); /* MDBA_ROUTER */ rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pmctx, &brmctx->ip4_mc_router_list, ip4_rlist) size += __br_rports_one_size(); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pmctx, &brmctx->ip6_mc_router_list, ip6_rlist) size += __br_rports_one_size(); #endif rcu_read_unlock(); return size; } int br_rports_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx) { u16 vid = brmctx->vlan ? brmctx->vlan->vid : 0; bool have_ip4_mc_rtr, have_ip6_mc_rtr; unsigned long ip4_timer, ip6_timer; struct nlattr *nest, *port_nest; struct net_bridge_port *p; if (!brmctx->multicast_router || !br_rports_have_mc_router(brmctx)) return 0; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_ROUTER); if (nest == NULL) return -EMSGSIZE; list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &brmctx->br->port_list, list) { struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx; if (vid) { struct net_bridge_vlan *v; v = br_vlan_find(nbp_vlan_group(p), vid); if (!v) continue; pmctx = &v->port_mcast_ctx; } else { pmctx = &p->multicast_ctx; } have_ip4_mc_rtr = br_ip4_rports_get_timer(pmctx, &ip4_timer); have_ip6_mc_rtr = br_ip6_rports_get_timer(pmctx, &ip6_timer); if (!have_ip4_mc_rtr && !have_ip6_mc_rtr) continue; port_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_ROUTER_PORT); if (!port_nest) goto fail; if (nla_put_nohdr(skb, sizeof(u32), &p->dev->ifindex) || nla_put_u32(skb, MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_TIMER, max(ip4_timer, ip6_timer)) || nla_put_u8(skb, MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_TYPE, p->multicast_ctx.multicast_router) || (have_ip4_mc_rtr && nla_put_u32(skb, MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_INET_TIMER, ip4_timer)) || (have_ip6_mc_rtr && nla_put_u32(skb, MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_INET6_TIMER, ip6_timer)) || (vid && nla_put_u16(skb, MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_VID, vid))) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, port_nest); goto fail; } nla_nest_end(skb, port_nest); } nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; fail: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static void __mdb_entry_fill_flags(struct br_mdb_entry *e, unsigned char flags) { e->state = flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT; e->flags = 0; if (flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_OFFLOAD) e->flags |= MDB_FLAGS_OFFLOAD; if (flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_FAST_LEAVE) e->flags |= MDB_FLAGS_FAST_LEAVE; if (flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_STAR_EXCL) e->flags |= MDB_FLAGS_STAR_EXCL; if (flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_BLOCKED) e->flags |= MDB_FLAGS_BLOCKED; } static void __mdb_entry_to_br_ip(struct br_mdb_entry *entry, struct br_ip *ip, struct nlattr **mdb_attrs) { memset(ip, 0, sizeof(struct br_ip)); ip->vid = entry->vid; ip->proto = entry->addr.proto; switch (ip->proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): ip->dst.ip4 = entry->addr.u.ip4; if (mdb_attrs && mdb_attrs[MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE]) ip->src.ip4 = nla_get_in_addr(mdb_attrs[MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE]); break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): ip->dst.ip6 = entry->addr.u.ip6; if (mdb_attrs && mdb_attrs[MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE]) ip->src.ip6 = nla_get_in6_addr(mdb_attrs[MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE]); break; #endif default: ether_addr_copy(ip->dst.mac_addr, entry->addr.u.mac_addr); } } static int __mdb_fill_srcs(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_bridge_port_group *p) { struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; struct nlattr *nest, *nest_ent; if (hlist_empty(&p->src_list)) return 0; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, MDBA_MDB_EATTR_SRC_LIST); if (!nest) return -EMSGSIZE; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ent, &p->src_list, node, lockdep_is_held(&p->key.port->br->multicast_lock)) { nest_ent = nla_nest_start(skb, MDBA_MDB_SRCLIST_ENTRY); if (!nest_ent) goto out_cancel_err; switch (ent->addr.proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, MDBA_MDB_SRCATTR_ADDRESS, ent->addr.src.ip4)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest_ent); goto out_cancel_err; } break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MDBA_MDB_SRCATTR_ADDRESS, &ent->addr.src.ip6)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest_ent); goto out_cancel_err; } break; #endif default: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest_ent); continue; } if (nla_put_u32(skb, MDBA_MDB_SRCATTR_TIMER, br_timer_value(&ent->timer))) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest_ent); goto out_cancel_err; } nla_nest_end(skb, nest_ent); } nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; out_cancel_err: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int __mdb_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, struct net_bridge_port_group *p) { bool dump_srcs_mode = false; struct timer_list *mtimer; struct nlattr *nest_ent; struct br_mdb_entry e; u8 flags = 0; int ifindex; memset(&e, 0, sizeof(e)); if (p) { ifindex = p->key.port->dev->ifindex; mtimer = &p->timer; flags = p->flags; } else { ifindex = mp->br->dev->ifindex; mtimer = &mp->timer; } __mdb_entry_fill_flags(&e, flags); e.ifindex = ifindex; e.vid = mp->addr.vid; if (mp->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) e.addr.u.ip4 = mp->addr.dst.ip4; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else if (mp->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) e.addr.u.ip6 = mp->addr.dst.ip6; #endif else ether_addr_copy(e.addr.u.mac_addr, mp->addr.dst.mac_addr); e.addr.proto = mp->addr.proto; nest_ent = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_MDB_ENTRY_INFO); if (!nest_ent) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_nohdr(skb, sizeof(e), &e) || nla_put_u32(skb, MDBA_MDB_EATTR_TIMER, br_timer_value(mtimer))) goto nest_err; switch (mp->addr.proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): dump_srcs_mode = !!(mp->br->multicast_ctx.multicast_igmp_version == 3); if (mp->addr.src.ip4) { if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, MDBA_MDB_EATTR_SOURCE, mp->addr.src.ip4)) goto nest_err; break; } break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): dump_srcs_mode = !!(mp->br->multicast_ctx.multicast_mld_version == 2); if (!ipv6_addr_any(&mp->addr.src.ip6)) { if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MDBA_MDB_EATTR_SOURCE, &mp->addr.src.ip6)) goto nest_err; break; } break; #endif default: ether_addr_copy(e.addr.u.mac_addr, mp->addr.dst.mac_addr); } if (p) { if (nla_put_u8(skb, MDBA_MDB_EATTR_RTPROT, p->rt_protocol)) goto nest_err; if (dump_srcs_mode && (__mdb_fill_srcs(skb, p) || nla_put_u8(skb, MDBA_MDB_EATTR_GROUP_MODE, p->filter_mode))) goto nest_err; } nla_nest_end(skb, nest_ent); return 0; nest_err: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest_ent); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int br_mdb_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct net_device *dev) { int idx = 0, s_idx = cb->args[1], err = 0, pidx = 0, s_pidx = cb->args[2]; struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; struct nlattr *nest, *nest2; if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) return 0; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_MDB); if (nest == NULL) return -EMSGSIZE; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mp, &br->mdb_list, mdb_node) { struct net_bridge_port_group *p; struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; if (idx < s_idx) goto skip; nest2 = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_MDB_ENTRY); if (!nest2) { err = -EMSGSIZE; break; } if (!s_pidx && mp->host_joined) { err = __mdb_fill_info(skb, mp, NULL); if (err) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest2); break; } } for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = rcu_dereference(*pp)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (!p->key.port) continue; if (pidx < s_pidx) goto skip_pg; err = __mdb_fill_info(skb, mp, p); if (err) { nla_nest_end(skb, nest2); goto out; } skip_pg: pidx++; } pidx = 0; s_pidx = 0; nla_nest_end(skb, nest2); skip: idx++; } out: cb->args[1] = idx; cb->args[2] = pidx; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return err; } static int br_mdb_valid_dump_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct br_port_msg *bpm; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*bpm))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid header for mdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } bpm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (bpm->ifindex) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Filtering by device index is not supported for mdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, sizeof(*bpm))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid data after header in mdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int br_mdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net_device *dev; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nlmsghdr *nlh = NULL; int idx = 0, s_idx; if (cb->strict_check) { int err = br_mdb_valid_dump_req(cb->nlh, cb->extack); if (err < 0) return err; } s_idx = cb->args[0]; rcu_read_lock(); cb->seq = net->dev_base_seq; for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct br_port_msg *bpm; if (idx < s_idx) goto skip; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_GETMDB, sizeof(*bpm), NLM_F_MULTI); if (nlh == NULL) break; bpm = nlmsg_data(nlh); memset(bpm, 0, sizeof(*bpm)); bpm->ifindex = dev->ifindex; if (br_mdb_fill_info(skb, cb, dev) < 0) goto out; if (br_rports_fill_info(skb, &br->multicast_ctx) < 0) goto out; cb->args[1] = 0; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); skip: idx++; } } out: if (nlh) nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[0] = idx; return skb->len; } static int nlmsg_populate_mdb_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, int type) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct br_port_msg *bpm; struct nlattr *nest, *nest2; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, type, sizeof(*bpm), 0); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; bpm = nlmsg_data(nlh); memset(bpm, 0, sizeof(*bpm)); bpm->family = AF_BRIDGE; bpm->ifindex = dev->ifindex; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_MDB); if (nest == NULL) goto cancel; nest2 = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_MDB_ENTRY); if (nest2 == NULL) goto end; if (__mdb_fill_info(skb, mp, pg)) goto end; nla_nest_end(skb, nest2); nla_nest_end(skb, nest); nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; end: nla_nest_end(skb, nest); cancel: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static size_t rtnl_mdb_nlmsg_size(struct net_bridge_port_group *pg) { size_t nlmsg_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct br_port_msg)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct br_mdb_entry)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); struct net_bridge_group_src *ent; size_t addr_size = 0; if (!pg) goto out; /* MDBA_MDB_EATTR_RTPROT */ nlmsg_size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); switch (pg->key.addr.proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): /* MDBA_MDB_EATTR_SOURCE */ if (pg->key.addr.src.ip4) nlmsg_size += nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32)); if (pg->key.port->br->multicast_ctx.multicast_igmp_version == 2) goto out; addr_size = sizeof(__be32); break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): /* MDBA_MDB_EATTR_SOURCE */ if (!ipv6_addr_any(&pg->key.addr.src.ip6)) nlmsg_size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)); if (pg->key.port->br->multicast_ctx.multicast_mld_version == 1) goto out; addr_size = sizeof(struct in6_addr); break; #endif } /* MDBA_MDB_EATTR_GROUP_MODE */ nlmsg_size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); /* MDBA_MDB_EATTR_SRC_LIST nested attr */ if (!hlist_empty(&pg->src_list)) nlmsg_size += nla_total_size(0); hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &pg->src_list, node) { /* MDBA_MDB_SRCLIST_ENTRY nested attr + * MDBA_MDB_SRCATTR_ADDRESS + MDBA_MDB_SRCATTR_TIMER */ nlmsg_size += nla_total_size(0) + nla_total_size(addr_size) + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); } out: return nlmsg_size; } struct br_mdb_complete_info { struct net_bridge_port *port; struct br_ip ip; }; static void br_mdb_complete(struct net_device *dev, int err, void *priv) { struct br_mdb_complete_info *data = priv; struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; struct net_bridge_port_group *p; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; struct net_bridge_port *port = data->port; struct net_bridge *br = port->br; if (err) goto err; spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); mp = br_mdb_ip_get(br, &data->ip); if (!mp) goto out; for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, br)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (p->key.port != port) continue; p->flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_OFFLOAD; } out: spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); err: kfree(priv); } static void br_switchdev_mdb_populate(struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb *mdb, const struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp) { if (mp->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) ip_eth_mc_map(mp->addr.dst.ip4, mdb->addr); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else if (mp->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ipv6_eth_mc_map(&mp->addr.dst.ip6, mdb->addr); #endif else ether_addr_copy(mdb->addr, mp->addr.dst.mac_addr); mdb->vid = mp->addr.vid; } static int br_mdb_replay_one(struct notifier_block *nb, struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb *mdb, unsigned long action, const void *ctx, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info obj_info = { .info = { .dev = dev, .extack = extack, .ctx = ctx, }, .obj = &mdb->obj, }; int err; err = nb->notifier_call(nb, action, &obj_info); return notifier_to_errno(err); } static int br_mdb_queue_one(struct list_head *mdb_list, enum switchdev_obj_id id, const struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, struct net_device *orig_dev) { struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb *mdb; mdb = kzalloc(sizeof(*mdb), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!mdb) return -ENOMEM; mdb->obj.id = id; mdb->obj.orig_dev = orig_dev; br_switchdev_mdb_populate(mdb, mp); list_add_tail(&mdb->obj.list, mdb_list); return 0; } int br_mdb_replay(struct net_device *br_dev, struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, bool adding, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { const struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; struct switchdev_obj *obj, *tmp; struct net_bridge *br; unsigned long action; LIST_HEAD(mdb_list); int err = 0; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!nb) return 0; if (!netif_is_bridge_master(br_dev) || !netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) return -EINVAL; br = netdev_priv(br_dev); if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) return 0; /* We cannot walk over br->mdb_list protected just by the rtnl_mutex, * because the write-side protection is br->multicast_lock. But we * need to emulate the [ blocking ] calling context of a regular * switchdev event, so since both br->multicast_lock and RCU read side * critical sections are atomic, we have no choice but to pick the RCU * read side lock, queue up all our events, leave the critical section * and notify switchdev from blocking context. */ rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mp, &br->mdb_list, mdb_node) { struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu * const *pp; const struct net_bridge_port_group *p; if (mp->host_joined) { err = br_mdb_queue_one(&mdb_list, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB, mp, br_dev); if (err) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out_free_mdb; } } for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = rcu_dereference(*pp)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (p->key.port->dev != dev) continue; err = br_mdb_queue_one(&mdb_list, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB, mp, dev); if (err) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out_free_mdb; } } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (adding) action = SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD; else action = SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_DEL; list_for_each_entry(obj, &mdb_list, list) { err = br_mdb_replay_one(nb, dev, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj), action, ctx, extack); if (err) goto out_free_mdb; } out_free_mdb: list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &mdb_list, list) { list_del(&obj->list); kfree(SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj)); } return err; } static void br_mdb_switchdev_host_port(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *lower_dev, struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, int type) { struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb mdb = { .obj = { .id = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB, .flags = SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER, .orig_dev = dev, }, }; br_switchdev_mdb_populate(&mdb, mp); switch (type) { case RTM_NEWMDB: switchdev_port_obj_add(lower_dev, &mdb.obj, NULL); break; case RTM_DELMDB: switchdev_port_obj_del(lower_dev, &mdb.obj); break; } } static void br_mdb_switchdev_host(struct net_device *dev, struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, int type) { struct net_device *lower_dev; struct list_head *iter; netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) br_mdb_switchdev_host_port(dev, lower_dev, mp, type); } void br_mdb_notify(struct net_device *dev, struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, struct net_bridge_port_group *pg, int type) { struct br_mdb_complete_info *complete_info; struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb mdb = { .obj = { .id = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB, .flags = SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER, }, }; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOBUFS; if (pg) { br_switchdev_mdb_populate(&mdb, mp); mdb.obj.orig_dev = pg->key.port->dev; switch (type) { case RTM_NEWMDB: complete_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*complete_info), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!complete_info) break; complete_info->port = pg->key.port; complete_info->ip = mp->addr; mdb.obj.complete_priv = complete_info; mdb.obj.complete = br_mdb_complete; if (switchdev_port_obj_add(pg->key.port->dev, &mdb.obj, NULL)) kfree(complete_info); break; case RTM_DELMDB: switchdev_port_obj_del(pg->key.port->dev, &mdb.obj); break; } } else { br_mdb_switchdev_host(dev, mp, type); } skb = nlmsg_new(rtnl_mdb_nlmsg_size(pg), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) goto errout; err = nlmsg_populate_mdb_fill(skb, dev, mp, pg, type); if (err < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_MDB, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); return; errout: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_MDB, err); } static int nlmsg_populate_rtr_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, int ifindex, u16 vid, u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags) { struct nlattr *nest, *port_nest; struct br_port_msg *bpm; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*bpm), 0); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; bpm = nlmsg_data(nlh); memset(bpm, 0, sizeof(*bpm)); bpm->family = AF_BRIDGE; bpm->ifindex = dev->ifindex; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_ROUTER); if (!nest) goto cancel; port_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_ROUTER_PORT); if (!port_nest) goto end; if (nla_put_nohdr(skb, sizeof(u32), &ifindex)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, port_nest); goto end; } if (vid && nla_put_u16(skb, MDBA_ROUTER_PATTR_VID, vid)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, port_nest); goto end; } nla_nest_end(skb, port_nest); nla_nest_end(skb, nest); nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; end: nla_nest_end(skb, nest); cancel: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static inline size_t rtnl_rtr_nlmsg_size(void) { return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct br_port_msg)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)); } void br_rtr_notify(struct net_device *dev, struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx, int type) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOBUFS; int ifindex; u16 vid; ifindex = pmctx ? pmctx->port->dev->ifindex : 0; vid = pmctx && br_multicast_port_ctx_is_vlan(pmctx) ? pmctx->vlan->vid : 0; skb = nlmsg_new(rtnl_rtr_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) goto errout; err = nlmsg_populate_rtr_fill(skb, dev, ifindex, vid, 0, 0, type, NTF_SELF); if (err < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_MDB, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); return; errout: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_MDB, err); } static bool is_valid_mdb_entry(struct br_mdb_entry *entry, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (entry->ifindex == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Zero entry ifindex is not allowed"); return false; } if (entry->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { if (!ipv4_is_multicast(entry->addr.u.ip4)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "IPv4 entry group address is not multicast"); return false; } if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(entry->addr.u.ip4)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "IPv4 entry group address is local multicast"); return false; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (entry->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { if (ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(&entry->addr.u.ip6)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "IPv6 entry group address is link-local all nodes"); return false; } #endif } else if (entry->addr.proto == 0) { /* L2 mdb */ if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(entry->addr.u.mac_addr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "L2 entry group is not multicast"); return false; } } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unknown entry protocol"); return false; } if (entry->state != MDB_PERMANENT && entry->state != MDB_TEMPORARY) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unknown entry state"); return false; } if (entry->vid >= VLAN_VID_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid entry VLAN id"); return false; } return true; } static bool is_valid_mdb_source(struct nlattr *attr, __be16 proto, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { switch (proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): if (nla_len(attr) != sizeof(struct in_addr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "IPv4 invalid source address length"); return false; } if (ipv4_is_multicast(nla_get_in_addr(attr))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "IPv4 multicast source address is not allowed"); return false; } break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): { struct in6_addr src; if (nla_len(attr) != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "IPv6 invalid source address length"); return false; } src = nla_get_in6_addr(attr); if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&src)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "IPv6 multicast source address is not allowed"); return false; } break; } #endif default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid protocol used with source address"); return false; } return true; } static const struct nla_policy br_mdbe_attrs_pol[MDBE_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_BINARY, sizeof(struct in_addr), sizeof(struct in6_addr)), }; static int br_mdb_parse(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct net_device **pdev, struct br_mdb_entry **pentry, struct nlattr **mdb_attrs, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct br_mdb_entry *entry; struct br_port_msg *bpm; struct nlattr *tb[MDBA_SET_ENTRY_MAX+1]; struct net_device *dev; int err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*bpm), tb, MDBA_SET_ENTRY_MAX, NULL, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; bpm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (bpm->ifindex == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid bridge ifindex"); return -EINVAL; } dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, bpm->ifindex); if (dev == NULL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Bridge device doesn't exist"); return -ENODEV; } if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Device is not a bridge"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } *pdev = dev; if (!tb[MDBA_SET_ENTRY]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing MDBA_SET_ENTRY attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (nla_len(tb[MDBA_SET_ENTRY]) != sizeof(struct br_mdb_entry)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid MDBA_SET_ENTRY attribute length"); return -EINVAL; } entry = nla_data(tb[MDBA_SET_ENTRY]); if (!is_valid_mdb_entry(entry, extack)) return -EINVAL; *pentry = entry; if (tb[MDBA_SET_ENTRY_ATTRS]) { err = nla_parse_nested(mdb_attrs, MDBE_ATTR_MAX, tb[MDBA_SET_ENTRY_ATTRS], br_mdbe_attrs_pol, extack); if (err) return err; if (mdb_attrs[MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE] && !is_valid_mdb_source(mdb_attrs[MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE], entry->addr.proto, extack)) return -EINVAL; } else { memset(mdb_attrs, 0, sizeof(struct nlattr *) * (MDBE_ATTR_MAX + 1)); } return 0; } static struct net_bridge_mcast * __br_mdb_choose_context(struct net_bridge *br, const struct br_mdb_entry *entry, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx = NULL; struct net_bridge_vlan *v; if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED)) { brmctx = &br->multicast_ctx; goto out; } if (!entry->vid) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot add an entry without a vlan when vlan snooping is enabled"); goto out; } v = br_vlan_find(br_vlan_group(br), entry->vid); if (!v) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Vlan is not configured"); goto out; } if (br_multicast_ctx_vlan_global_disabled(&v->br_mcast_ctx)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Vlan's multicast processing is disabled"); goto out; } brmctx = &v->br_mcast_ctx; out: return brmctx; } static int br_mdb_add_group(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *port, struct br_mdb_entry *entry, struct nlattr **mdb_attrs, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp, *star_mp; struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; struct net_bridge_port_group *p; struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx; struct br_ip group, star_group; unsigned long now = jiffies; unsigned char flags = 0; u8 filter_mode; int err; __mdb_entry_to_br_ip(entry, &group, mdb_attrs); brmctx = __br_mdb_choose_context(br, entry, extack); if (!brmctx) return -EINVAL; /* host join errors which can happen before creating the group */ if (!port) { /* don't allow any flags for host-joined groups */ if (entry->state) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Flags are not allowed for host groups"); return -EINVAL; } if (!br_multicast_is_star_g(&group)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Groups with sources cannot be manually host joined"); return -EINVAL; } } if (br_group_is_l2(&group) && entry->state != MDB_PERMANENT) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Only permanent L2 entries allowed"); return -EINVAL; } mp = br_mdb_ip_get(br, &group); if (!mp) { mp = br_multicast_new_group(br, &group); err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mp); if (err) return err; } /* host join */ if (!port) { if (mp->host_joined) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Group is already joined by host"); return -EEXIST; } br_multicast_host_join(brmctx, mp, false); br_mdb_notify(br->dev, mp, NULL, RTM_NEWMDB); return 0; } for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, br)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (p->key.port == port) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Group is already joined by port"); return -EEXIST; } if ((unsigned long)p->key.port < (unsigned long)port) break; } filter_mode = br_multicast_is_star_g(&group) ? MCAST_EXCLUDE : MCAST_INCLUDE; if (entry->state == MDB_PERMANENT) flags |= MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT; p = br_multicast_new_port_group(port, &group, *pp, flags, NULL, filter_mode, RTPROT_STATIC); if (unlikely(!p)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Couldn't allocate new port group"); return -ENOMEM; } rcu_assign_pointer(*pp, p); if (entry->state == MDB_TEMPORARY) mod_timer(&p->timer, now + brmctx->multicast_membership_interval); br_mdb_notify(br->dev, mp, p, RTM_NEWMDB); /* if we are adding a new EXCLUDE port group (*,G) it needs to be also * added to all S,G entries for proper replication, if we are adding * a new INCLUDE port (S,G) then all of *,G EXCLUDE ports need to be * added to it for proper replication */ if (br_multicast_should_handle_mode(brmctx, group.proto)) { switch (filter_mode) { case MCAST_EXCLUDE: br_multicast_star_g_handle_mode(p, MCAST_EXCLUDE); break; case MCAST_INCLUDE: star_group = p->key.addr; memset(&star_group.src, 0, sizeof(star_group.src)); star_mp = br_mdb_ip_get(br, &star_group); if (star_mp) br_multicast_sg_add_exclude_ports(star_mp, p); break; } } return 0; } static int __br_mdb_add(struct net *net, struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p, struct br_mdb_entry *entry, struct nlattr **mdb_attrs, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int ret; spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); ret = br_mdb_add_group(br, p, entry, mdb_attrs, extack); spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); return ret; } static int br_mdb_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *mdb_attrs[MDBE_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg; struct net_bridge_port *p = NULL; struct net_device *dev, *pdev; struct br_mdb_entry *entry; struct net_bridge_vlan *v; struct net_bridge *br; int err; err = br_mdb_parse(skb, nlh, &dev, &entry, mdb_attrs, extack); if (err < 0) return err; br = netdev_priv(dev); if (!netif_running(br->dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Bridge device is not running"); return -EINVAL; } if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Bridge's multicast processing is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->ifindex != br->dev->ifindex) { pdev = __dev_get_by_index(net, entry->ifindex); if (!pdev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Port net device doesn't exist"); return -ENODEV; } p = br_port_get_rtnl(pdev); if (!p) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Net device is not a bridge port"); return -EINVAL; } if (p->br != br) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Port belongs to a different bridge device"); return -EINVAL; } if (p->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Port is in disabled state"); return -EINVAL; } vg = nbp_vlan_group(p); } else { vg = br_vlan_group(br); } /* If vlan filtering is enabled and VLAN is not specified * install mdb entry on all vlans configured on the port. */ if (br_vlan_enabled(br->dev) && vg && entry->vid == 0) { list_for_each_entry(v, &vg->vlan_list, vlist) { entry->vid = v->vid; err = __br_mdb_add(net, br, p, entry, mdb_attrs, extack); if (err) break; } } else { err = __br_mdb_add(net, br, p, entry, mdb_attrs, extack); } return err; } static int __br_mdb_del(struct net_bridge *br, struct br_mdb_entry *entry, struct nlattr **mdb_attrs) { struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mp; struct net_bridge_port_group *p; struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu **pp; struct br_ip ip; int err = -EINVAL; if (!netif_running(br->dev) || !br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) return -EINVAL; __mdb_entry_to_br_ip(entry, &ip, mdb_attrs); spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); mp = br_mdb_ip_get(br, &ip); if (!mp) goto unlock; /* host leave */ if (entry->ifindex == mp->br->dev->ifindex && mp->host_joined) { br_multicast_host_leave(mp, false); err = 0; br_mdb_notify(br->dev, mp, NULL, RTM_DELMDB); if (!mp->ports && netif_running(br->dev)) mod_timer(&mp->timer, jiffies); goto unlock; } for (pp = &mp->ports; (p = mlock_dereference(*pp, br)) != NULL; pp = &p->next) { if (!p->key.port || p->key.port->dev->ifindex != entry->ifindex) continue; if (p->key.port->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED) goto unlock; br_multicast_del_pg(mp, p, pp); err = 0; break; } unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); return err; } static int br_mdb_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *mdb_attrs[MDBE_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg; struct net_bridge_port *p = NULL; struct net_device *dev, *pdev; struct br_mdb_entry *entry; struct net_bridge_vlan *v; struct net_bridge *br; int err; err = br_mdb_parse(skb, nlh, &dev, &entry, mdb_attrs, extack); if (err < 0) return err; br = netdev_priv(dev); if (entry->ifindex != br->dev->ifindex) { pdev = __dev_get_by_index(net, entry->ifindex); if (!pdev) return -ENODEV; p = br_port_get_rtnl(pdev); if (!p || p->br != br || p->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED) return -EINVAL; vg = nbp_vlan_group(p); } else { vg = br_vlan_group(br); } /* If vlan filtering is enabled and VLAN is not specified * delete mdb entry on all vlans configured on the port. */ if (br_vlan_enabled(br->dev) && vg && entry->vid == 0) { list_for_each_entry(v, &vg->vlan_list, vlist) { entry->vid = v->vid; err = __br_mdb_del(br, entry, mdb_attrs); } } else { err = __br_mdb_del(br, entry, mdb_attrs); } return err; } void br_mdb_init(void) { rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_BRIDGE, RTM_GETMDB, NULL, br_mdb_dump, 0); rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_BRIDGE, RTM_NEWMDB, br_mdb_add, NULL, 0); rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_BRIDGE, RTM_DELMDB, br_mdb_del, NULL, 0); } void br_mdb_uninit(void) { rtnl_unregister(PF_BRIDGE, RTM_GETMDB); rtnl_unregister(PF_BRIDGE, RTM_NEWMDB); rtnl_unregister(PF_BRIDGE, RTM_DELMDB); } |
| 12 12 22 22 1 3 6 12 2 13 1 12 11 2 10 9 11 9 10 2 9 181 181 22 21 138 138 138 38 11 92 30 73 181 2 1 1 8 8 3 5 8 1 2 1 1 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook */ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/stacktrace.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/irq_work.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #include <linux/buildid.h> #include "percpu_freelist.h" #define STACK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \ (BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY | \ BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID) struct stack_map_bucket { struct pcpu_freelist_node fnode; u32 hash; u32 nr; u64 data[]; }; struct bpf_stack_map { struct bpf_map map; void *elems; struct pcpu_freelist freelist; u32 n_buckets; struct stack_map_bucket *buckets[]; }; /* irq_work to run up_read() for build_id lookup in nmi context */ struct stack_map_irq_work { struct irq_work irq_work; struct mm_struct *mm; }; static void do_up_read(struct irq_work *entry) { struct stack_map_irq_work *work; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))) return; work = container_of(entry, struct stack_map_irq_work, irq_work); mmap_read_unlock_non_owner(work->mm); } static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct stack_map_irq_work, up_read_work); static inline bool stack_map_use_build_id(struct bpf_map *map) { return (map->map_flags & BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID); } static inline int stack_map_data_size(struct bpf_map *map) { return stack_map_use_build_id(map) ? sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) : sizeof(u64); } static int prealloc_elems_and_freelist(struct bpf_stack_map *smap) { u64 elem_size = sizeof(struct stack_map_bucket) + (u64)smap->map.value_size; int err; smap->elems = bpf_map_area_alloc(elem_size * smap->map.max_entries, smap->map.numa_node); if (!smap->elems) return -ENOMEM; err = pcpu_freelist_init(&smap->freelist); if (err) goto free_elems; pcpu_freelist_populate(&smap->freelist, smap->elems, elem_size, smap->map.max_entries); return 0; free_elems: bpf_map_area_free(smap->elems); return err; } /* Called from syscall */ static struct bpf_map *stack_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) { u32 value_size = attr->value_size; struct bpf_stack_map *smap; u64 cost, n_buckets; int err; if (!bpf_capable()) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); if (attr->map_flags & ~STACK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* check sanity of attributes */ if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 || value_size < 8 || value_size % 8) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) % sizeof(u64)); if (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID) { if (value_size % sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) || value_size / sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) > sysctl_perf_event_max_stack) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } else if (value_size / 8 > sysctl_perf_event_max_stack) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* hash table size must be power of 2; roundup_pow_of_two() can overflow * into UB on 32-bit arches, so check that first */ if (attr->max_entries > 1UL << 31) return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); n_buckets = roundup_pow_of_two(attr->max_entries); cost = n_buckets * sizeof(struct stack_map_bucket *) + sizeof(*smap); smap = bpf_map_area_alloc(cost, bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr)); if (!smap) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); bpf_map_init_from_attr(&smap->map, attr); smap->map.value_size = value_size; smap->n_buckets = n_buckets; err = get_callchain_buffers(sysctl_perf_event_max_stack); if (err) goto free_smap; err = prealloc_elems_and_freelist(smap); if (err) goto put_buffers; return &smap->map; put_buffers: put_callchain_buffers(); free_smap: bpf_map_area_free(smap); return ERR_PTR(err); } static void stack_map_get_build_id_offset(struct bpf_stack_build_id *id_offs, u64 *ips, u32 trace_nr, bool user) { int i; struct vm_area_struct *vma; bool irq_work_busy = false; struct stack_map_irq_work *work = NULL; if (irqs_disabled()) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) { work = this_cpu_ptr(&up_read_work); if (irq_work_is_busy(&work->irq_work)) { /* cannot queue more up_read, fallback */ irq_work_busy = true; } } else { /* * PREEMPT_RT does not allow to trylock mmap sem in * interrupt disabled context. Force the fallback code. */ irq_work_busy = true; } } /* * We cannot do up_read() when the irq is disabled, because of * risk to deadlock with rq_lock. To do build_id lookup when the * irqs are disabled, we need to run up_read() in irq_work. We use * a percpu variable to do the irq_work. If the irq_work is * already used by another lookup, we fall back to report ips. * * Same fallback is used for kernel stack (!user) on a stackmap * with build_id. */ if (!user || !current || !current->mm || irq_work_busy || !mmap_read_trylock(current->mm)) { /* cannot access current->mm, fall back to ips */ for (i = 0; i < trace_nr; i++) { id_offs[i].status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP; id_offs[i].ip = ips[i]; memset(id_offs[i].build_id, 0, BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX); } return; } for (i = 0; i < trace_nr; i++) { vma = find_vma(current->mm, ips[i]); if (!vma || build_id_parse(vma, id_offs[i].build_id, NULL)) { /* per entry fall back to ips */ id_offs[i].status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP; id_offs[i].ip = ips[i]; memset(id_offs[i].build_id, 0, BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX); continue; } id_offs[i].offset = (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + ips[i] - vma->vm_start; id_offs[i].status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID; } if (!work) { mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); } else { work->mm = current->mm; /* The lock will be released once we're out of interrupt * context. Tell lockdep that we've released it now so * it doesn't complain that we forgot to release it. */ rwsem_release(¤t->mm->mmap_lock.dep_map, _RET_IP_); irq_work_queue(&work->irq_work); } } static struct perf_callchain_entry * get_callchain_entry_for_task(struct task_struct *task, u32 max_depth) { #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE struct perf_callchain_entry *entry; int rctx; entry = get_callchain_entry(&rctx); if (!entry) return NULL; entry->nr = stack_trace_save_tsk(task, (unsigned long *)entry->ip, max_depth, 0); /* stack_trace_save_tsk() works on unsigned long array, while * perf_callchain_entry uses u64 array. For 32-bit systems, it is * necessary to fix this mismatch. */ if (__BITS_PER_LONG != 64) { unsigned long *from = (unsigned long *) entry->ip; u64 *to = entry->ip; int i; /* copy data from the end to avoid using extra buffer */ for (i = entry->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) to[i] = (u64)(from[i]); } put_callchain_entry(rctx); return entry; #else /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */ return NULL; #endif } static long __bpf_get_stackid(struct bpf_map *map, struct perf_callchain_entry *trace, u64 flags) { struct bpf_stack_map *smap = container_of(map, struct bpf_stack_map, map); struct stack_map_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket, *old_bucket; u32 skip = flags & BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK; u32 hash, id, trace_nr, trace_len; bool user = flags & BPF_F_USER_STACK; u64 *ips; bool hash_matches; if (trace->nr <= skip) /* skipping more than usable stack trace */ return -EFAULT; trace_nr = trace->nr - skip; trace_len = trace_nr * sizeof(u64); ips = trace->ip + skip; hash = jhash2((u32 *)ips, trace_len / sizeof(u32), 0); id = hash & (smap->n_buckets - 1); bucket = READ_ONCE(smap->buckets[id]); hash_matches = bucket && bucket->hash == hash; /* fast cmp */ if (hash_matches && flags & BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP) return id; if (stack_map_use_build_id(map)) { /* for build_id+offset, pop a bucket before slow cmp */ new_bucket = (struct stack_map_bucket *) pcpu_freelist_pop(&smap->freelist); if (unlikely(!new_bucket)) return -ENOMEM; new_bucket->nr = trace_nr; stack_map_get_build_id_offset( (struct bpf_stack_build_id *)new_bucket->data, ips, trace_nr, user); trace_len = trace_nr * sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id); if (hash_matches && bucket->nr == trace_nr && memcmp(bucket->data, new_bucket->data, trace_len) == 0) { pcpu_freelist_push(&smap->freelist, &new_bucket->fnode); return id; } if (bucket && !(flags & BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID)) { pcpu_freelist_push(&smap->freelist, &new_bucket->fnode); return -EEXIST; } } else { if (hash_matches && bucket->nr == trace_nr && memcmp(bucket->data, ips, trace_len) == 0) return id; if (bucket && !(flags & BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID)) return -EEXIST; new_bucket = (struct stack_map_bucket *) pcpu_freelist_pop(&smap->freelist); if (unlikely(!new_bucket)) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(new_bucket->data, ips, trace_len); } new_bucket->hash = hash; new_bucket->nr = trace_nr; old_bucket = xchg(&smap->buckets[id], new_bucket); if (old_bucket) pcpu_freelist_push(&smap->freelist, &old_bucket->fnode); return id; } BPF_CALL_3(bpf_get_stackid, struct pt_regs *, regs, struct bpf_map *, map, u64, flags) { u32 max_depth = map->value_size / stack_map_data_size(map); u32 skip = flags & BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK; bool user = flags & BPF_F_USER_STACK; struct perf_callchain_entry *trace; bool kernel = !user; if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK | BPF_F_USER_STACK | BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP | BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID))) return -EINVAL; max_depth += skip; if (max_depth > sysctl_perf_event_max_stack) max_depth = sysctl_perf_event_max_stack; trace = get_perf_callchain(regs, 0, kernel, user, max_depth, false, false); if (unlikely(!trace)) /* couldn't fetch the stack trace */ return -EFAULT; return __bpf_get_stackid(map, trace, flags); } const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto = { .func = bpf_get_stackid, .gpl_only = true, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, .arg2_type = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, .arg3_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; static __u64 count_kernel_ip(struct perf_callchain_entry *trace) { __u64 nr_kernel = 0; while (nr_kernel < trace->nr) { if (trace->ip[nr_kernel] == PERF_CONTEXT_USER) break; nr_kernel++; } return nr_kernel; } BPF_CALL_3(bpf_get_stackid_pe, struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern *, ctx, struct bpf_map *, map, u64, flags) { struct perf_event *event = ctx->event; struct perf_callchain_entry *trace; bool kernel, user; __u64 nr_kernel; int ret; /* perf_sample_data doesn't have callchain, use bpf_get_stackid */ if (!(event->attr.sample_type & __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY)) return bpf_get_stackid((unsigned long)(ctx->regs), (unsigned long) map, flags, 0, 0); if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK | BPF_F_USER_STACK | BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP | BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID))) return -EINVAL; user = flags & BPF_F_USER_STACK; kernel = !user; trace = ctx->data->callchain; if (unlikely(!trace)) return -EFAULT; nr_kernel = count_kernel_ip(trace); if (kernel) { __u64 nr = trace->nr; trace->nr = nr_kernel; ret = __bpf_get_stackid(map, trace, flags); /* restore nr */ trace->nr = nr; } else { /* user */ u64 skip = flags & BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK; skip += nr_kernel; if (skip > BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK) return -EFAULT; flags = (flags & ~BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK) | skip; ret = __bpf_get_stackid(map, trace, flags); } return ret; } const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto_pe = { .func = bpf_get_stackid_pe, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, .arg2_type = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, .arg3_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; static long __bpf_get_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task, struct perf_callchain_entry *trace_in, void *buf, u32 size, u64 flags) { u32 trace_nr, copy_len, elem_size, num_elem, max_depth; bool user_build_id = flags & BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID; bool crosstask = task && task != current; u32 skip = flags & BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK; bool user = flags & BPF_F_USER_STACK; struct perf_callchain_entry *trace; bool kernel = !user; int err = -EINVAL; u64 *ips; if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK | BPF_F_USER_STACK | BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID))) goto clear; if (kernel && user_build_id) goto clear; elem_size = (user && user_build_id) ? sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) : sizeof(u64); if (unlikely(size % elem_size)) goto clear; /* cannot get valid user stack for task without user_mode regs */ if (task && user && !user_mode(regs)) goto err_fault; /* get_perf_callchain does not support crosstask user stack walking * but returns an empty stack instead of NULL. */ if (crosstask && user) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto clear; } num_elem = size / elem_size; max_depth = num_elem + skip; if (sysctl_perf_event_max_stack < max_depth) max_depth = sysctl_perf_event_max_stack; if (trace_in) trace = trace_in; else if (kernel && task) trace = get_callchain_entry_for_task(task, max_depth); else trace = get_perf_callchain(regs, 0, kernel, user, max_depth, crosstask, false); if (unlikely(!trace)) goto err_fault; if (trace->nr < skip) goto err_fault; trace_nr = trace->nr - skip; trace_nr = (trace_nr <= num_elem) ? trace_nr : num_elem; copy_len = trace_nr * elem_size; ips = trace->ip + skip; if (user && user_build_id) stack_map_get_build_id_offset(buf, ips, trace_nr, user); else memcpy(buf, ips, copy_len); if (size > copy_len) memset(buf + copy_len, 0, size - copy_len); return copy_len; err_fault: err = -EFAULT; clear: memset(buf, 0, size); return err; } BPF_CALL_4(bpf_get_stack, struct pt_regs *, regs, void *, buf, u32, size, u64, flags) { return __bpf_get_stack(regs, NULL, NULL, buf, size, flags); } const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto = { .func = bpf_get_stack, .gpl_only = true, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, .arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, .arg3_type = ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, .arg4_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; BPF_CALL_4(bpf_get_task_stack, struct task_struct *, task, void *, buf, u32, size, u64, flags) { struct pt_regs *regs; long res = -EINVAL; if (!try_get_task_stack(task)) return -EFAULT; regs = task_pt_regs(task); if (regs) res = __bpf_get_stack(regs, task, NULL, buf, size, flags); put_task_stack(task); return res; } const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_task_stack_proto = { .func = bpf_get_task_stack, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, .arg1_btf_id = &btf_task_struct_ids[0], .arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, .arg3_type = ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, .arg4_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; BPF_CALL_4(bpf_get_stack_pe, struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern *, ctx, void *, buf, u32, size, u64, flags) { struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)(ctx->regs); struct perf_event *event = ctx->event; struct perf_callchain_entry *trace; bool kernel, user; int err = -EINVAL; __u64 nr_kernel; if (!(event->attr.sample_type & __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY)) return __bpf_get_stack(regs, NULL, NULL, buf, size, flags); if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK | BPF_F_USER_STACK | BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID))) goto clear; user = flags & BPF_F_USER_STACK; kernel = !user; err = -EFAULT; trace = ctx->data->callchain; if (unlikely(!trace)) goto clear; nr_kernel = count_kernel_ip(trace); if (kernel) { __u64 nr = trace->nr; trace->nr = nr_kernel; err = __bpf_get_stack(regs, NULL, trace, buf, size, flags); /* restore nr */ trace->nr = nr; } else { /* user */ u64 skip = flags & BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK; skip += nr_kernel; if (skip > BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK) goto clear; flags = (flags & ~BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK) | skip; err = __bpf_get_stack(regs, NULL, trace, buf, size, flags); } return err; clear: memset(buf, 0, size); return err; } const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto_pe = { .func = bpf_get_stack_pe, .gpl_only = true, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, .arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, .arg3_type = ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, .arg4_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; /* Called from eBPF program */ static void *stack_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } /* Called from syscall */ int bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value) { struct bpf_stack_map *smap = container_of(map, struct bpf_stack_map, map); struct stack_map_bucket *bucket, *old_bucket; u32 id = *(u32 *)key, trace_len; if (unlikely(id >= smap->n_buckets)) return -ENOENT; bucket = xchg(&smap->buckets[id], NULL); if (!bucket) return -ENOENT; trace_len = bucket->nr * stack_map_data_size(map); memcpy(value, bucket->data, trace_len); memset(value + trace_len, 0, map->value_size - trace_len); old_bucket = xchg(&smap->buckets[id], bucket); if (old_bucket) pcpu_freelist_push(&smap->freelist, &old_bucket->fnode); return 0; } static int stack_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) { struct bpf_stack_map *smap = container_of(map, struct bpf_stack_map, map); u32 id; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); if (!key) { id = 0; } else { id = *(u32 *)key; if (id >= smap->n_buckets || !smap->buckets[id]) id = 0; else id++; } while (id < smap->n_buckets && !smap->buckets[id]) id++; if (id >= smap->n_buckets) return -ENOENT; *(u32 *)next_key = id; return 0; } static int stack_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags) { return -EINVAL; } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static int stack_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct bpf_stack_map *smap = container_of(map, struct bpf_stack_map, map); struct stack_map_bucket *old_bucket; u32 id = *(u32 *)key; if (unlikely(id >= smap->n_buckets)) return -E2BIG; old_bucket = xchg(&smap->buckets[id], NULL); if (old_bucket) { pcpu_freelist_push(&smap->freelist, &old_bucket->fnode); return 0; } else { return -ENOENT; } } /* Called when map->refcnt goes to zero, either from workqueue or from syscall */ static void stack_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { struct bpf_stack_map *smap = container_of(map, struct bpf_stack_map, map); bpf_map_area_free(smap->elems); pcpu_freelist_destroy(&smap->freelist); bpf_map_area_free(smap); put_callchain_buffers(); } static int stack_trace_map_btf_id; const struct bpf_map_ops stack_trace_map_ops = { .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc = stack_map_alloc, .map_free = stack_map_free, .map_get_next_key = stack_map_get_next_key, .map_lookup_elem = stack_map_lookup_elem, .map_update_elem = stack_map_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = stack_map_delete_elem, .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf, .map_btf_name = "bpf_stack_map", .map_btf_id = &stack_trace_map_btf_id, }; static int __init stack_map_init(void) { int cpu; struct stack_map_irq_work *work; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { work = per_cpu_ptr(&up_read_work, cpu); init_irq_work(&work->irq_work, do_up_read); } return 0; } subsys_initcall(stack_map_init); |
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1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Functions related to segment and merge handling */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h> #include <trace/events/block.h> #include "blk.h" #include "blk-rq-qos.h" static inline bool bio_will_gap(struct request_queue *q, struct request *prev_rq, struct bio *prev, struct bio *next) { struct bio_vec pb, nb; if (!bio_has_data(prev) || !queue_virt_boundary(q)) return false; /* * Don't merge if the 1st bio starts with non-zero offset, otherwise it * is quite difficult to respect the sg gap limit. We work hard to * merge a huge number of small single bios in case of mkfs. */ if (prev_rq) bio_get_first_bvec(prev_rq->bio, &pb); else bio_get_first_bvec(prev, &pb); if (pb.bv_offset & queue_virt_boundary(q)) return true; /* * We don't need to worry about the situation that the merged segment * ends in unaligned virt boundary: * * - if 'pb' ends aligned, the merged segment ends aligned * - if 'pb' ends unaligned, the next bio must include * one single bvec of 'nb', otherwise the 'nb' can't * merge with 'pb' */ bio_get_last_bvec(prev, &pb); bio_get_first_bvec(next, &nb); if (biovec_phys_mergeable(q, &pb, &nb)) return false; return __bvec_gap_to_prev(q, &pb, nb.bv_offset); } static inline bool req_gap_back_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *bio) { return bio_will_gap(req->q, req, req->biotail, bio); } static inline bool req_gap_front_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *bio) { return bio_will_gap(req->q, NULL, bio, req->bio); } static struct bio *blk_bio_discard_split(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct bio_set *bs, unsigned *nsegs) { unsigned int max_discard_sectors, granularity; int alignment; sector_t tmp; unsigned split_sectors; *nsegs = 1; /* Zero-sector (unknown) and one-sector granularities are the same. */ granularity = max(q->limits.discard_granularity >> 9, 1U); max_discard_sectors = min(q->limits.max_discard_sectors, bio_allowed_max_sectors(q)); max_discard_sectors -= max_discard_sectors % granularity; if (unlikely(!max_discard_sectors)) { /* XXX: warn */ return NULL; } if (bio_sectors(bio) <= max_discard_sectors) return NULL; split_sectors = max_discard_sectors; /* * If the next starting sector would be misaligned, stop the discard at * the previous aligned sector. */ alignment = (q->limits.discard_alignment >> 9) % granularity; tmp = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector + split_sectors - alignment; tmp = sector_div(tmp, granularity); if (split_sectors > tmp) split_sectors -= tmp; return bio_split(bio, split_sectors, GFP_NOIO, bs); } static struct bio *blk_bio_write_zeroes_split(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct bio_set *bs, unsigned *nsegs) { *nsegs = 0; if (!q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors) return NULL; if (bio_sectors(bio) <= q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors) return NULL; return bio_split(bio, q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors, GFP_NOIO, bs); } static struct bio *blk_bio_write_same_split(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct bio_set *bs, unsigned *nsegs) { *nsegs = 1; if (!q->limits.max_write_same_sectors) return NULL; if (bio_sectors(bio) <= q->limits.max_write_same_sectors) return NULL; return bio_split(bio, q->limits.max_write_same_sectors, GFP_NOIO, bs); } /* * Return the maximum number of sectors from the start of a bio that may be * submitted as a single request to a block device. If enough sectors remain, * align the end to the physical block size. Otherwise align the end to the * logical block size. This approach minimizes the number of non-aligned * requests that are submitted to a block device if the start of a bio is not * aligned to a physical block boundary. */ static inline unsigned get_max_io_size(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) { unsigned sectors = blk_max_size_offset(q, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, 0); unsigned max_sectors = sectors; unsigned pbs = queue_physical_block_size(q) >> SECTOR_SHIFT; unsigned lbs = queue_logical_block_size(q) >> SECTOR_SHIFT; unsigned start_offset = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector & (pbs - 1); max_sectors += start_offset; max_sectors &= ~(pbs - 1); if (max_sectors > start_offset) return max_sectors - start_offset; return sectors & ~(lbs - 1); } static inline unsigned get_max_segment_size(const struct request_queue *q, struct page *start_page, unsigned long offset) { unsigned long mask = queue_segment_boundary(q); offset = mask & (page_to_phys(start_page) + offset); /* * overflow may be triggered in case of zero page physical address * on 32bit arch, use queue's max segment size when that happens. */ return min_not_zero(mask - offset + 1, (unsigned long)queue_max_segment_size(q)); } /** * bvec_split_segs - verify whether or not a bvec should be split in the middle * @q: [in] request queue associated with the bio associated with @bv * @bv: [in] bvec to examine * @nsegs: [in,out] Number of segments in the bio being built. Incremented * by the number of segments from @bv that may be appended to that * bio without exceeding @max_segs * @sectors: [in,out] Number of sectors in the bio being built. Incremented * by the number of sectors from @bv that may be appended to that * bio without exceeding @max_sectors * @max_segs: [in] upper bound for *@nsegs * @max_sectors: [in] upper bound for *@sectors * * When splitting a bio, it can happen that a bvec is encountered that is too * big to fit in a single segment and hence that it has to be split in the * middle. This function verifies whether or not that should happen. The value * %true is returned if and only if appending the entire @bv to a bio with * *@nsegs segments and *@sectors sectors would make that bio unacceptable for * the block driver. */ static bool bvec_split_segs(const struct request_queue *q, const struct bio_vec *bv, unsigned *nsegs, unsigned *sectors, unsigned max_segs, unsigned max_sectors) { unsigned max_len = (min(max_sectors, UINT_MAX >> 9) - *sectors) << 9; unsigned len = min(bv->bv_len, max_len); unsigned total_len = 0; unsigned seg_size = 0; while (len && *nsegs < max_segs) { seg_size = get_max_segment_size(q, bv->bv_page, bv->bv_offset + total_len); seg_size = min(seg_size, len); (*nsegs)++; total_len += seg_size; len -= seg_size; if ((bv->bv_offset + total_len) & queue_virt_boundary(q)) break; } *sectors += total_len >> 9; /* tell the caller to split the bvec if it is too big to fit */ return len > 0 || bv->bv_len > max_len; } /** * blk_bio_segment_split - split a bio in two bios * @q: [in] request queue pointer * @bio: [in] bio to be split * @bs: [in] bio set to allocate the clone from * @segs: [out] number of segments in the bio with the first half of the sectors * * Clone @bio, update the bi_iter of the clone to represent the first sectors * of @bio and update @bio->bi_iter to represent the remaining sectors. The * following is guaranteed for the cloned bio: * - That it has at most get_max_io_size(@q, @bio) sectors. * - That it has at most queue_max_segments(@q) segments. * * Except for discard requests the cloned bio will point at the bi_io_vec of * the original bio. It is the responsibility of the caller to ensure that the * original bio is not freed before the cloned bio. The caller is also * responsible for ensuring that @bs is only destroyed after processing of the * split bio has finished. */ static struct bio *blk_bio_segment_split(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct bio_set *bs, unsigned *segs) { struct bio_vec bv, bvprv, *bvprvp = NULL; struct bvec_iter iter; unsigned nsegs = 0, sectors = 0; const unsigned max_sectors = get_max_io_size(q, bio); const unsigned max_segs = queue_max_segments(q); bio_for_each_bvec(bv, bio, iter) { /* * If the queue doesn't support SG gaps and adding this * offset would create a gap, disallow it. */ if (bvprvp && bvec_gap_to_prev(q, bvprvp, bv.bv_offset)) goto split; if (nsegs < max_segs && sectors + (bv.bv_len >> 9) <= max_sectors && bv.bv_offset + bv.bv_len <= PAGE_SIZE) { nsegs++; sectors += bv.bv_len >> 9; } else if (bvec_split_segs(q, &bv, &nsegs, §ors, max_segs, max_sectors)) { goto split; } bvprv = bv; bvprvp = &bvprv; } *segs = nsegs; return NULL; split: /* * We can't sanely support splitting for a REQ_NOWAIT bio. End it * with EAGAIN if splitting is required and return an error pointer. */ if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) { bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_AGAIN; bio_endio(bio); return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); } *segs = nsegs; /* * Bio splitting may cause subtle trouble such as hang when doing sync * iopoll in direct IO routine. Given performance gain of iopoll for * big IO can be trival, disable iopoll when split needed. */ bio_clear_hipri(bio); return bio_split(bio, sectors, GFP_NOIO, bs); } /** * __blk_queue_split - split a bio and submit the second half * @bio: [in, out] bio to be split * @nr_segs: [out] number of segments in the first bio * * Split a bio into two bios, chain the two bios, submit the second half and * store a pointer to the first half in *@bio. If the second bio is still too * big it will be split by a recursive call to this function. Since this * function may allocate a new bio from q->bio_split, it is the responsibility * of the caller to ensure that q->bio_split is only released after processing * of the split bio has finished. */ void __blk_queue_split(struct bio **bio, unsigned int *nr_segs) { struct request_queue *q = (*bio)->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue; struct bio *split = NULL; switch (bio_op(*bio)) { case REQ_OP_DISCARD: case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE: split = blk_bio_discard_split(q, *bio, &q->bio_split, nr_segs); break; case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: split = blk_bio_write_zeroes_split(q, *bio, &q->bio_split, nr_segs); break; case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME: split = blk_bio_write_same_split(q, *bio, &q->bio_split, nr_segs); break; default: /* * All drivers must accept single-segments bios that are <= * PAGE_SIZE. This is a quick and dirty check that relies on * the fact that bi_io_vec[0] is always valid if a bio has data. * The check might lead to occasional false negatives when bios * are cloned, but compared to the performance impact of cloned * bios themselves the loop below doesn't matter anyway. */ if (!q->limits.chunk_sectors && (*bio)->bi_vcnt == 1 && ((*bio)->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len + (*bio)->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset) <= PAGE_SIZE) { *nr_segs = 1; break; } split = blk_bio_segment_split(q, *bio, &q->bio_split, nr_segs); if (IS_ERR(split)) *bio = split = NULL; break; } if (split) { /* there isn't chance to merge the split bio */ split->bi_opf |= REQ_NOMERGE; bio_chain(split, *bio); trace_block_split(split, (*bio)->bi_iter.bi_sector); submit_bio_noacct(*bio); *bio = split; blk_throtl_charge_bio_split(*bio); } } /** * blk_queue_split - split a bio and submit the second half * @bio: [in, out] bio to be split * * Split a bio into two bios, chains the two bios, submit the second half and * store a pointer to the first half in *@bio. Since this function may allocate * a new bio from q->bio_split, it is the responsibility of the caller to ensure * that q->bio_split is only released after processing of the split bio has * finished. */ void blk_queue_split(struct bio **bio) { unsigned int nr_segs; __blk_queue_split(bio, &nr_segs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_split); unsigned int blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq) { unsigned int nr_phys_segs = 0; unsigned int nr_sectors = 0; struct req_iterator iter; struct bio_vec bv; if (!rq->bio) return 0; switch (bio_op(rq->bio)) { case REQ_OP_DISCARD: case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE: if (queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q) > 1) { struct bio *bio = rq->bio; for_each_bio(bio) nr_phys_segs++; return nr_phys_segs; } return 1; case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: return 0; case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME: return 1; } rq_for_each_bvec(bv, rq, iter) bvec_split_segs(rq->q, &bv, &nr_phys_segs, &nr_sectors, UINT_MAX, UINT_MAX); return nr_phys_segs; } static inline struct scatterlist *blk_next_sg(struct scatterlist **sg, struct scatterlist *sglist) { if (!*sg) return sglist; /* * If the driver previously mapped a shorter list, we could see a * termination bit prematurely unless it fully inits the sg table * on each mapping. We KNOW that there must be more entries here * or the driver would be buggy, so force clear the termination bit * to avoid doing a full sg_init_table() in drivers for each command. */ sg_unmark_end(*sg); return sg_next(*sg); } static unsigned blk_bvec_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio_vec *bvec, struct scatterlist *sglist, struct scatterlist **sg) { unsigned nbytes = bvec->bv_len; unsigned nsegs = 0, total = 0; while (nbytes > 0) { unsigned offset = bvec->bv_offset + total; unsigned len = min(get_max_segment_size(q, bvec->bv_page, offset), nbytes); struct page *page = bvec->bv_page; /* * Unfortunately a fair number of drivers barf on scatterlists * that have an offset larger than PAGE_SIZE, despite other * subsystems dealing with that invariant just fine. For now * stick to the legacy format where we never present those from * the block layer, but the code below should be removed once * these offenders (mostly MMC/SD drivers) are fixed. */ page += (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); offset &= ~PAGE_MASK; *sg = blk_next_sg(sg, sglist); sg_set_page(*sg, page, len, offset); total += len; nbytes -= len; nsegs++; } return nsegs; } static inline int __blk_bvec_map_sg(struct bio_vec bv, struct scatterlist *sglist, struct scatterlist **sg) { *sg = blk_next_sg(sg, sglist); sg_set_page(*sg, bv.bv_page, bv.bv_len, bv.bv_offset); return 1; } /* only try to merge bvecs into one sg if they are from two bios */ static inline bool __blk_segment_map_sg_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio_vec *bvec, struct bio_vec *bvprv, struct scatterlist **sg) { int nbytes = bvec->bv_len; if (!*sg) return false; if ((*sg)->length + nbytes > queue_max_segment_size(q)) return false; if (!biovec_phys_mergeable(q, bvprv, bvec)) return false; (*sg)->length += nbytes; return true; } static int __blk_bios_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct scatterlist *sglist, struct scatterlist **sg) { struct bio_vec bvec, bvprv = { NULL }; struct bvec_iter iter; int nsegs = 0; bool new_bio = false; for_each_bio(bio) { bio_for_each_bvec(bvec, bio, iter) { /* * Only try to merge bvecs from two bios given we * have done bio internal merge when adding pages * to bio */ if (new_bio && __blk_segment_map_sg_merge(q, &bvec, &bvprv, sg)) goto next_bvec; if (bvec.bv_offset + bvec.bv_len <= PAGE_SIZE) nsegs += __blk_bvec_map_sg(bvec, sglist, sg); else nsegs += blk_bvec_map_sg(q, &bvec, sglist, sg); next_bvec: new_bio = false; } if (likely(bio->bi_iter.bi_size)) { bvprv = bvec; new_bio = true; } } return nsegs; } /* * map a request to scatterlist, return number of sg entries setup. Caller * must make sure sg can hold rq->nr_phys_segments entries */ int __blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct scatterlist *sglist, struct scatterlist **last_sg) { int nsegs = 0; if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) nsegs = __blk_bvec_map_sg(rq->special_vec, sglist, last_sg); else if (rq->bio && bio_op(rq->bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME) nsegs = __blk_bvec_map_sg(bio_iovec(rq->bio), sglist, last_sg); else if (rq->bio) nsegs = __blk_bios_map_sg(q, rq->bio, sglist, last_sg); if (*last_sg) sg_mark_end(*last_sg); /* * Something must have been wrong if the figured number of * segment is bigger than number of req's physical segments */ WARN_ON(nsegs > blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(rq)); return nsegs; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_rq_map_sg); static inline unsigned int blk_rq_get_max_segments(struct request *rq) { if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_DISCARD) return queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q); return queue_max_segments(rq->q); } static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(struct request *req, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_phys_segs) { if (!blk_cgroup_mergeable(req, bio)) goto no_merge; if (blk_integrity_merge_bio(req->q, req, bio) == false) goto no_merge; /* discard request merge won't add new segment */ if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_DISCARD) return 1; if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > blk_rq_get_max_segments(req)) goto no_merge; /* * This will form the start of a new hw segment. Bump both * counters. */ req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs; return 1; no_merge: req_set_nomerge(req->q, req); return 0; } int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request *req, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs) { if (req_gap_back_merge(req, bio)) return 0; if (blk_integrity_rq(req) && integrity_req_gap_back_merge(req, bio)) return 0; if (!bio_crypt_ctx_back_mergeable(req, bio)) return 0; if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) > blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req, blk_rq_pos(req))) { req_set_nomerge(req->q, req); return 0; } return ll_new_hw_segment(req, bio, nr_segs); } static int ll_front_merge_fn(struct request *req, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs) { if (req_gap_front_merge(req, bio)) return 0; if (blk_integrity_rq(req) && integrity_req_gap_front_merge(req, bio)) return 0; if (!bio_crypt_ctx_front_mergeable(req, bio)) return 0; if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) > blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector)) { req_set_nomerge(req->q, req); return 0; } return ll_new_hw_segment(req, bio, nr_segs); } static bool req_attempt_discard_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, struct request *next) { unsigned short segments = blk_rq_nr_discard_segments(req); if (segments >= queue_max_discard_segments(q)) goto no_merge; if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(next->bio) > blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req, blk_rq_pos(req))) goto no_merge; req->nr_phys_segments = segments + blk_rq_nr_discard_segments(next); return true; no_merge: req_set_nomerge(q, req); return false; } static int ll_merge_requests_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, struct request *next) { int total_phys_segments; if (req_gap_back_merge(req, next->bio)) return 0; /* * Will it become too large? */ if ((blk_rq_sectors(req) + blk_rq_sectors(next)) > blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req, blk_rq_pos(req))) return 0; total_phys_segments = req->nr_phys_segments + next->nr_phys_segments; if (total_phys_segments > blk_rq_get_max_segments(req)) return 0; if (!blk_cgroup_mergeable(req, next->bio)) return 0; if (blk_integrity_merge_rq(q, req, next) == false) return 0; if (!bio_crypt_ctx_merge_rq(req, next)) return 0; /* Merge is OK... */ req->nr_phys_segments = total_phys_segments; return 1; } /** * blk_rq_set_mixed_merge - mark a request as mixed merge * @rq: request to mark as mixed merge * * Description: * @rq is about to be mixed merged. Make sure the attributes * which can be mixed are set in each bio and mark @rq as mixed * merged. */ void blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(struct request *rq) { unsigned int ff = rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK; struct bio *bio; if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MIXED_MERGE) return; /* * @rq will no longer represent mixable attributes for all the * contained bios. It will just track those of the first one. * Distributes the attributs to each bio. */ for (bio = rq->bio; bio; bio = bio->bi_next) { WARN_ON_ONCE((bio->bi_opf & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) && (bio->bi_opf & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) != ff); bio->bi_opf |= ff; } rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MIXED_MERGE; } static void blk_account_io_merge_request(struct request *req) { if (blk_do_io_stat(req)) { part_stat_lock(); part_stat_inc(req->part, merges[op_stat_group(req_op(req))]); part_stat_unlock(); } } static enum elv_merge blk_try_req_merge(struct request *req, struct request *next) { if (blk_discard_mergable(req)) return ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE; else if (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req) == blk_rq_pos(next)) return ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE; return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE; } /* * For non-mq, this has to be called with the request spinlock acquired. * For mq with scheduling, the appropriate queue wide lock should be held. */ static struct request *attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, struct request *next) { if (!rq_mergeable(req) || !rq_mergeable(next)) return NULL; if (req_op(req) != req_op(next)) return NULL; if (rq_data_dir(req) != rq_data_dir(next) || req->rq_disk != next->rq_disk) return NULL; if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME && !blk_write_same_mergeable(req->bio, next->bio)) return NULL; /* * Don't allow merge of different write hints, or for a hint with * non-hint IO. */ if (req->write_hint != next->write_hint) return NULL; if (req->ioprio != next->ioprio) return NULL; /* * If we are allowed to merge, then append bio list * from next to rq and release next. merge_requests_fn * will have updated segment counts, update sector * counts here. Handle DISCARDs separately, as they * have separate settings. */ switch (blk_try_req_merge(req, next)) { case ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE: if (!req_attempt_discard_merge(q, req, next)) return NULL; break; case ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE: if (!ll_merge_requests_fn(q, req, next)) return NULL; break; default: return NULL; } /* * If failfast settings disagree or any of the two is already * a mixed merge, mark both as mixed before proceeding. This * makes sure that all involved bios have mixable attributes * set properly. */ if (((req->rq_flags | next->rq_flags) & RQF_MIXED_MERGE) || (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) != (next->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK)) { blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(req); blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(next); } /* * At this point we have either done a back merge or front merge. We * need the smaller start_time_ns of the merged requests to be the * current request for accounting purposes. */ if (next->start_time_ns < req->start_time_ns) req->start_time_ns = next->start_time_ns; req->biotail->bi_next = next->bio; req->biotail = next->biotail; req->__data_len += blk_rq_bytes(next); if (!blk_discard_mergable(req)) elv_merge_requests(q, req, next); blk_crypto_rq_put_keyslot(next); /* * 'next' is going away, so update stats accordingly */ blk_account_io_merge_request(next); trace_block_rq_merge(next); /* * ownership of bio passed from next to req, return 'next' for * the caller to free */ next->bio = NULL; return next; } static struct request *attempt_back_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { struct request *next = elv_latter_request(q, rq); if (next) return attempt_merge(q, rq, next); return NULL; } static struct request *attempt_front_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { struct request *prev = elv_former_request(q, rq); if (prev) return attempt_merge(q, prev, rq); return NULL; } /* * Try to merge 'next' into 'rq'. Return true if the merge happened, false * otherwise. The caller is responsible for freeing 'next' if the merge * happened. */ bool blk_attempt_req_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct request *next) { return attempt_merge(q, rq, next); } bool blk_rq_merge_ok(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio) { if (!rq_mergeable(rq) || !bio_mergeable(bio)) return false; if (req_op(rq) != bio_op(bio)) return false; /* different data direction or already started, don't merge */ if (bio_data_dir(bio) != rq_data_dir(rq)) return false; /* must be same device */ if (rq->rq_disk != bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk) return false; /* don't merge across cgroup boundaries */ if (!blk_cgroup_mergeable(rq, bio)) return false; /* only merge integrity protected bio into ditto rq */ if (blk_integrity_merge_bio(rq->q, rq, bio) == false) return false; /* Only merge if the crypt contexts are compatible */ if (!bio_crypt_rq_ctx_compatible(rq, bio)) return false; /* must be using the same buffer */ if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME && !blk_write_same_mergeable(rq->bio, bio)) return false; /* * Don't allow merge of different write hints, or for a hint with * non-hint IO. */ if (rq->write_hint != bio->bi_write_hint) return false; if (rq->ioprio != bio_prio(bio)) return false; return true; } enum elv_merge blk_try_merge(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio) { if (blk_discard_mergable(rq)) return ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE; else if (blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq) == bio->bi_iter.bi_sector) return ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE; else if (blk_rq_pos(rq) - bio_sectors(bio) == bio->bi_iter.bi_sector) return ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE; return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE; } static void blk_account_io_merge_bio(struct request *req) { if (!blk_do_io_stat(req)) return; part_stat_lock(); part_stat_inc(req->part, merges[op_stat_group(req_op(req))]); part_stat_unlock(); } enum bio_merge_status { BIO_MERGE_OK, BIO_MERGE_NONE, BIO_MERGE_FAILED, }; static enum bio_merge_status bio_attempt_back_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs) { const int ff = bio->bi_opf & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK; if (!ll_back_merge_fn(req, bio, nr_segs)) return BIO_MERGE_FAILED; trace_block_bio_backmerge(bio); rq_qos_merge(req->q, req, bio); if ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) != ff) blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(req); req->biotail->bi_next = bio; req->biotail = bio; req->__data_len += bio->bi_iter.bi_size; bio_crypt_free_ctx(bio); blk_account_io_merge_bio(req); return BIO_MERGE_OK; } static enum bio_merge_status bio_attempt_front_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs) { const int ff = bio->bi_opf & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK; if (!ll_front_merge_fn(req, bio, nr_segs)) return BIO_MERGE_FAILED; trace_block_bio_frontmerge(bio); rq_qos_merge(req->q, req, bio); if ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) != ff) blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(req); bio->bi_next = req->bio; req->bio = bio; req->__sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector; req->__data_len += bio->bi_iter.bi_size; bio_crypt_do_front_merge(req, bio); blk_account_io_merge_bio(req); return BIO_MERGE_OK; } static enum bio_merge_status bio_attempt_discard_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, struct bio *bio) { unsigned short segments = blk_rq_nr_discard_segments(req); if (segments >= queue_max_discard_segments(q)) goto no_merge; if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) > blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req, blk_rq_pos(req))) goto no_merge; rq_qos_merge(q, req, bio); req->biotail->bi_next = bio; req->biotail = bio; req->__data_len += bio->bi_iter.bi_size; req->nr_phys_segments = segments + 1; blk_account_io_merge_bio(req); return BIO_MERGE_OK; no_merge: req_set_nomerge(q, req); return BIO_MERGE_FAILED; } static enum bio_merge_status blk_attempt_bio_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs, bool sched_allow_merge) { if (!blk_rq_merge_ok(rq, bio)) return BIO_MERGE_NONE; switch (blk_try_merge(rq, bio)) { case ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE: if (!sched_allow_merge || blk_mq_sched_allow_merge(q, rq, bio)) return bio_attempt_back_merge(rq, bio, nr_segs); break; case ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE: if (!sched_allow_merge || blk_mq_sched_allow_merge(q, rq, bio)) return bio_attempt_front_merge(rq, bio, nr_segs); break; case ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE: return bio_attempt_discard_merge(q, rq, bio); default: return BIO_MERGE_NONE; } return BIO_MERGE_FAILED; } /** * blk_attempt_plug_merge - try to merge with %current's plugged list * @q: request_queue new bio is being queued at * @bio: new bio being queued * @nr_segs: number of segments in @bio * @same_queue_rq: pointer to &struct request that gets filled in when * another request associated with @q is found on the plug list * (optional, may be %NULL) * * Determine whether @bio being queued on @q can be merged with a request * on %current's plugged list. Returns %true if merge was successful, * otherwise %false. * * Plugging coalesces IOs from the same issuer for the same purpose without * going through @q->queue_lock. As such it's more of an issuing mechanism * than scheduling, and the request, while may have elvpriv data, is not * added on the elevator at this point. In addition, we don't have * reliable access to the elevator outside queue lock. Only check basic * merging parameters without querying the elevator. * * Caller must ensure !blk_queue_nomerges(q) beforehand. */ bool blk_attempt_plug_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs, struct request **same_queue_rq) { struct blk_plug *plug; struct request *rq; struct list_head *plug_list; plug = blk_mq_plug(q, bio); if (!plug) return false; plug_list = &plug->mq_list; list_for_each_entry_reverse(rq, plug_list, queuelist) { if (rq->q == q && same_queue_rq) { /* * Only blk-mq multiple hardware queues case checks the * rq in the same queue, there should be only one such * rq in a queue **/ *same_queue_rq = rq; } if (rq->q != q) continue; if (blk_attempt_bio_merge(q, rq, bio, nr_segs, false) == BIO_MERGE_OK) return true; } return false; } /* * Iterate list of requests and see if we can merge this bio with any * of them. */ bool blk_bio_list_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs) { struct request *rq; int checked = 8; list_for_each_entry_reverse(rq, list, queuelist) { if (!checked--) break; switch (blk_attempt_bio_merge(q, rq, bio, nr_segs, true)) { case BIO_MERGE_NONE: continue; case BIO_MERGE_OK: return true; case BIO_MERGE_FAILED: return false; } } return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_bio_list_merge); bool blk_mq_sched_try_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs, struct request **merged_request) { struct request *rq; switch (elv_merge(q, &rq, bio)) { case ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE: if (!blk_mq_sched_allow_merge(q, rq, bio)) return false; if (bio_attempt_back_merge(rq, bio, nr_segs) != BIO_MERGE_OK) return false; *merged_request = attempt_back_merge(q, rq); if (!*merged_request) elv_merged_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE); return true; case ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE: if (!blk_mq_sched_allow_merge(q, rq, bio)) return false; if (bio_attempt_front_merge(rq, bio, nr_segs) != BIO_MERGE_OK) return false; *merged_request = attempt_front_merge(q, rq); if (!*merged_request) elv_merged_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE); return true; case ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE: return bio_attempt_discard_merge(q, rq, bio) == BIO_MERGE_OK; default: return false; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_sched_try_merge); |
| 3 3 3 3 32 32 32 31 27 29 29 29 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright 2003-2005 Devicescape Software, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2006 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz> * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Deutschland GmbH */ #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "ieee80211_i.h" #include "key.h" #include "debugfs.h" #include "debugfs_key.h" #define KEY_READ(name, prop, format_string) \ static ssize_t key_##name##_read(struct file *file, \ char __user *userbuf, \ size_t count, loff_t *ppos) \ { \ struct ieee80211_key *key = file->private_data; \ return mac80211_format_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, \ format_string, key->prop); \ } #define KEY_READ_D(name) KEY_READ(name, name, "%d\n") #define KEY_READ_X(name) KEY_READ(name, name, "0x%x\n") #define KEY_OPS(name) \ static const struct file_operations key_ ##name## _ops = { \ .read = key_##name##_read, \ .open = simple_open, \ .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \ } #define KEY_OPS_W(name) \ static const struct file_operations key_ ##name## _ops = { \ .read = key_##name##_read, \ .write = key_##name##_write, \ .open = simple_open, \ .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \ } #define KEY_FILE(name, format) \ KEY_READ_##format(name) \ KEY_OPS(name) #define KEY_CONF_READ(name, format_string) \ KEY_READ(conf_##name, conf.name, format_string) #define KEY_CONF_READ_D(name) KEY_CONF_READ(name, "%d\n") #define KEY_CONF_OPS(name) \ static const struct file_operations key_ ##name## _ops = { \ .read = key_conf_##name##_read, \ .open = simple_open, \ .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \ } #define KEY_CONF_FILE(name, format) \ KEY_CONF_READ_##format(name) \ KEY_CONF_OPS(name) KEY_CONF_FILE(keylen, D); KEY_CONF_FILE(keyidx, D); KEY_CONF_FILE(hw_key_idx, D); KEY_FILE(flags, X); KEY_READ(ifindex, sdata->name, "%s\n"); KEY_OPS(ifindex); static ssize_t key_algorithm_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char buf[15]; struct ieee80211_key *key = file->private_data; u32 c = key->conf.cipher; sprintf(buf, "%.2x-%.2x-%.2x:%d\n", c >> 24, (c >> 16) & 0xff, (c >> 8) & 0xff, c & 0xff); return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, strlen(buf)); } KEY_OPS(algorithm); static ssize_t key_tx_spec_write(struct file *file, const char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct ieee80211_key *key = file->private_data; u64 pn; int ret; switch (key->conf.cipher) { case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104: return -EINVAL; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP: /* not supported yet */ return -EOPNOTSUPP; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256: ret = kstrtou64_from_user(userbuf, count, 16, &pn); if (ret) return ret; /* PN is a 48-bit counter */ if (pn >= (1ULL << 48)) return -ERANGE; atomic64_set(&key->conf.tx_pn, pn); return count; default: return 0; } } static ssize_t key_tx_spec_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { u64 pn; char buf[20]; int len; struct ieee80211_key *key = file->private_data; switch (key->conf.cipher) { case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104: len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\n"); break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP: pn = atomic64_read(&key->conf.tx_pn); len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08x %04x\n", TKIP_PN_TO_IV32(pn), TKIP_PN_TO_IV16(pn)); break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256: pn = atomic64_read(&key->conf.tx_pn); len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", (u8)(pn >> 40), (u8)(pn >> 32), (u8)(pn >> 24), (u8)(pn >> 16), (u8)(pn >> 8), (u8)pn); break; default: return 0; } return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, len); } KEY_OPS_W(tx_spec); static ssize_t key_rx_spec_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct ieee80211_key *key = file->private_data; char buf[14*IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS+1], *p = buf; int i, len; const u8 *rpn; switch (key->conf.cipher) { case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104: len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\n"); break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP: for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS; i++) p += scnprintf(p, sizeof(buf)+buf-p, "%08x %04x\n", key->u.tkip.rx[i].iv32, key->u.tkip.rx[i].iv16); len = p - buf; break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256: for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++) { rpn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[i]; p += scnprintf(p, sizeof(buf)+buf-p, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", rpn[0], rpn[1], rpn[2], rpn[3], rpn[4], rpn[5]); } len = p - buf; break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256: rpn = key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn; p += scnprintf(p, sizeof(buf)+buf-p, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", rpn[0], rpn[1], rpn[2], rpn[3], rpn[4], rpn[5]); len = p - buf; break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256: rpn = key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn; p += scnprintf(p, sizeof(buf)+buf-p, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", rpn[0], rpn[1], rpn[2], rpn[3], rpn[4], rpn[5]); len = p - buf; break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256: for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++) { rpn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[i]; p += scnprintf(p, sizeof(buf)+buf-p, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", rpn[0], rpn[1], rpn[2], rpn[3], rpn[4], rpn[5]); } len = p - buf; break; default: return 0; } return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, len); } KEY_OPS(rx_spec); static ssize_t key_replays_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct ieee80211_key *key = file->private_data; char buf[20]; int len; switch (key->conf.cipher) { case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256: len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", key->u.ccmp.replays); break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256: len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", key->u.aes_cmac.replays); break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256: len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", key->u.aes_gmac.replays); break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256: len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", key->u.gcmp.replays); break; default: return 0; } return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, len); } KEY_OPS(replays); static ssize_t key_icverrors_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct ieee80211_key *key = file->private_data; char buf[20]; int len; switch (key->conf.cipher) { case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256: len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", key->u.aes_cmac.icverrors); break; case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128: case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256: len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", key->u.aes_gmac.icverrors); break; default: return 0; } return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, len); } KEY_OPS(icverrors); static ssize_t key_mic_failures_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct ieee80211_key *key = file->private_data; char buf[20]; int len; if (key->conf.cipher != WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP) return -EINVAL; len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", key->u.tkip.mic_failures); return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, len); } KEY_OPS(mic_failures); static ssize_t key_key_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct ieee80211_key *key = file->private_data; int i, bufsize = 2 * key->conf.keylen + 2; char *buf = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL); char *p = buf; ssize_t res; if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < key->conf.keylen; i++) p += scnprintf(p, bufsize + buf - p, "%02x", key->conf.key[i]); p += scnprintf(p, bufsize+buf-p, "\n"); res = simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, p - buf); kfree(buf); return res; } KEY_OPS(key); #define DEBUGFS_ADD(name) \ debugfs_create_file(#name, 0400, key->debugfs.dir, \ key, &key_##name##_ops) #define DEBUGFS_ADD_W(name) \ debugfs_create_file(#name, 0600, key->debugfs.dir, \ key, &key_##name##_ops); void ieee80211_debugfs_key_add(struct ieee80211_key *key) { static int keycount; char buf[100]; struct sta_info *sta; if (!key->local->debugfs.keys) return; sprintf(buf, "%d", keycount); key->debugfs.cnt = keycount; keycount++; key->debugfs.dir = debugfs_create_dir(buf, key->local->debugfs.keys); sta = key->sta; if (sta) { sprintf(buf, "../../netdev:%s/stations/%pM", sta->sdata->name, sta->sta.addr); key->debugfs.stalink = debugfs_create_symlink("station", key->debugfs.dir, buf); } DEBUGFS_ADD(keylen); DEBUGFS_ADD(flags); DEBUGFS_ADD(keyidx); DEBUGFS_ADD(hw_key_idx); DEBUGFS_ADD(algorithm); DEBUGFS_ADD_W(tx_spec); DEBUGFS_ADD(rx_spec); DEBUGFS_ADD(replays); DEBUGFS_ADD(icverrors); DEBUGFS_ADD(mic_failures); DEBUGFS_ADD(key); DEBUGFS_ADD(ifindex); }; void ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove(struct ieee80211_key *key) { if (!key) return; debugfs_remove_recursive(key->debugfs.dir); key->debugfs.dir = NULL; } void ieee80211_debugfs_key_update_default(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { char buf[50]; struct ieee80211_key *key; if (!sdata->vif.debugfs_dir) return; lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->local->key_mtx); debugfs_remove(sdata->debugfs.default_unicast_key); sdata->debugfs.default_unicast_key = NULL; if (sdata->default_unicast_key) { key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->default_unicast_key); sprintf(buf, "../keys/%d", key->debugfs.cnt); sdata->debugfs.default_unicast_key = debugfs_create_symlink("default_unicast_key", sdata->vif.debugfs_dir, buf); } debugfs_remove(sdata->debugfs.default_multicast_key); sdata->debugfs.default_multicast_key = NULL; if (sdata->default_multicast_key) { key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->default_multicast_key); sprintf(buf, "../keys/%d", key->debugfs.cnt); sdata->debugfs.default_multicast_key = debugfs_create_symlink("default_multicast_key", sdata->vif.debugfs_dir, buf); } } void ieee80211_debugfs_key_add_mgmt_default(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { char buf[50]; struct ieee80211_key *key; if (!sdata->vif.debugfs_dir) return; key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->default_mgmt_key); if (key) { sprintf(buf, "../keys/%d", key->debugfs.cnt); sdata->debugfs.default_mgmt_key = debugfs_create_symlink("default_mgmt_key", sdata->vif.debugfs_dir, buf); } else ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_mgmt_default(sdata); } void ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_mgmt_default(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { if (!sdata) return; debugfs_remove(sdata->debugfs.default_mgmt_key); sdata->debugfs.default_mgmt_key = NULL; } void ieee80211_debugfs_key_add_beacon_default(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { char buf[50]; struct ieee80211_key *key; if (!sdata->vif.debugfs_dir) return; key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->default_beacon_key); if (key) { sprintf(buf, "../keys/%d", key->debugfs.cnt); sdata->debugfs.default_beacon_key = debugfs_create_symlink("default_beacon_key", sdata->vif.debugfs_dir, buf); } else { ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_beacon_default(sdata); } } void ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_beacon_default(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { if (!sdata) return; debugfs_remove(sdata->debugfs.default_beacon_key); sdata->debugfs.default_beacon_key = NULL; } void ieee80211_debugfs_key_sta_del(struct ieee80211_key *key, struct sta_info *sta) { debugfs_remove(key->debugfs.stalink); key->debugfs.stalink = NULL; } |
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struct device_private; struct device_driver; struct driver_private; struct module; struct class; struct subsys_private; struct device_node; struct fwnode_handle; struct iommu_ops; struct iommu_group; struct dev_pin_info; struct dev_iommu; /** * struct subsys_interface - interfaces to device functions * @name: name of the device function * @subsys: subsystem of the devices to attach to * @node: the list of functions registered at the subsystem * @add_dev: device hookup to device function handler * @remove_dev: device hookup to device function handler * * Simple interfaces attached to a subsystem. Multiple interfaces can * attach to a subsystem and its devices. Unlike drivers, they do not * exclusively claim or control devices. Interfaces usually represent * a specific functionality of a subsystem/class of devices. */ struct subsys_interface { const char *name; struct bus_type *subsys; struct list_head node; int (*add_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif); void (*remove_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif); }; int subsys_interface_register(struct subsys_interface *sif); void subsys_interface_unregister(struct subsys_interface *sif); int subsys_system_register(struct bus_type *subsys, const struct attribute_group **groups); int subsys_virtual_register(struct bus_type *subsys, const struct attribute_group **groups); /* * The type of device, "struct device" is embedded in. A class * or bus can contain devices of different types * like "partitions" and "disks", "mouse" and "event". * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific * information, equivalent to the kobj_type of a kobject. * If "name" is specified, the uevent will contain it in * the DEVTYPE variable. */ struct device_type { const char *name; const struct attribute_group **groups; int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env); char *(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid); void (*release)(struct device *dev); const struct dev_pm_ops *pm; }; /* interface for exporting device attributes */ struct device_attribute { struct attribute attr; ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); }; struct dev_ext_attribute { struct device_attribute attr; void *var; }; ssize_t device_show_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t device_store_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); ssize_t device_show_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t device_store_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); ssize_t device_show_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t device_store_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); #define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) #define DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) #define DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name) #define DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(_name) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW_MODE(_name, 0600) #define DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name) #define DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(_name) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, 0400) #define DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name) #define DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \ struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_ulong, device_store_ulong), &(_var) } #define DEVICE_INT_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \ struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_int, device_store_int), &(_var) } #define DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \ struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_bool, device_store_bool), &(_var) } #define DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) int device_create_file(struct device *device, const struct device_attribute *entry); void device_remove_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr); bool device_remove_file_self(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr); int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev, const struct bin_attribute *attr); void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev, const struct bin_attribute *attr); /* device resource management */ typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res); typedef int (*dr_match_t)(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data); void *__devres_alloc_node(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int nid, const char *name) __malloc; #define devres_alloc(release, size, gfp) \ __devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE, #release) #define devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, nid) \ __devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, nid, #release) void devres_for_each_res(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release, dr_match_t match, void *match_data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *, void *), void *data); void devres_free(void *res); void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res); void *devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release, dr_match_t match, void *match_data); void *devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res, dr_match_t match, void *match_data); void *devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release, dr_match_t match, void *match_data); int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release, dr_match_t match, void *match_data); int devres_release(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release, dr_match_t match, void *match_data); /* devres group */ void * __must_check devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id, gfp_t gfp); void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id); void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id); int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id); /* managed devm_k.alloc/kfree for device drivers */ void *devm_kmalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) __malloc; void *devm_krealloc(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) __must_check; __printf(3, 0) char *devm_kvasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list ap) __malloc; __printf(3, 4) char *devm_kasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...) __malloc; static inline void *devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) { return devm_kmalloc(dev, size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO); } static inline void *devm_kmalloc_array(struct device *dev, size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { size_t bytes; if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow(n, size, &bytes))) return NULL; return devm_kmalloc(dev, bytes, flags); } static inline void *devm_kcalloc(struct device *dev, size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return devm_kmalloc_array(dev, n, size, flags | __GFP_ZERO); } void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, const void *p); char *devm_kstrdup(struct device *dev, const char *s, gfp_t gfp) __malloc; const char *devm_kstrdup_const(struct device *dev, const char *s, gfp_t gfp); void *devm_kmemdup(struct device *dev, const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp); unsigned long devm_get_free_pages(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order); void devm_free_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr); void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev, const struct resource *res); void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource_wc(struct device *dev, const struct resource *res); void __iomem *devm_of_iomap(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node, int index, resource_size_t *size); /* allows to add/remove a custom action to devres stack */ int devm_add_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data); void devm_remove_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data); void devm_release_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data); static inline int devm_add_action_or_reset(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data) { int ret; ret = devm_add_action(dev, action, data); if (ret) action(data); return ret; } /** * devm_alloc_percpu - Resource-managed alloc_percpu * @dev: Device to allocate per-cpu memory for * @type: Type to allocate per-cpu memory for * * Managed alloc_percpu. Per-cpu memory allocated with this function is * automatically freed on driver detach. * * RETURNS: * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure. */ #define devm_alloc_percpu(dev, type) \ ((typeof(type) __percpu *)__devm_alloc_percpu((dev), sizeof(type), \ __alignof__(type))) void __percpu *__devm_alloc_percpu(struct device *dev, size_t size, size_t align); void devm_free_percpu(struct device *dev, void __percpu *pdata); struct device_dma_parameters { /* * a low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about * sg limitations. */ unsigned int max_segment_size; unsigned int min_align_mask; unsigned long segment_boundary_mask; }; /** * enum device_link_state - Device link states. * @DL_STATE_NONE: The presence of the drivers is not being tracked. * @DL_STATE_DORMANT: None of the supplier/consumer drivers is present. * @DL_STATE_AVAILABLE: The supplier driver is present, but the consumer is not. * @DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE: The consumer is probing (supplier driver present). * @DL_STATE_ACTIVE: Both the supplier and consumer drivers are present. * @DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND: The supplier driver is unbinding. */ enum device_link_state { DL_STATE_NONE = -1, DL_STATE_DORMANT = 0, DL_STATE_AVAILABLE, DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE, DL_STATE_ACTIVE, DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND, }; /* * Device link flags. * * STATELESS: The core will not remove this link automatically. * AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER: Remove the link automatically on consumer driver unbind. * PM_RUNTIME: If set, the runtime PM framework will use this link. * RPM_ACTIVE: Run pm_runtime_get_sync() on the supplier during link creation. * AUTOREMOVE_SUPPLIER: Remove the link automatically on supplier driver unbind. * AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER: Probe consumer driver automatically after supplier binds. * MANAGED: The core tracks presence of supplier/consumer drivers (internal). * SYNC_STATE_ONLY: Link only affects sync_state() behavior. * INFERRED: Inferred from data (eg: firmware) and not from driver actions. */ #define DL_FLAG_STATELESS BIT(0) #define DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER BIT(1) #define DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME BIT(2) #define DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE BIT(3) #define DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_SUPPLIER BIT(4) #define DL_FLAG_AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER BIT(5) #define DL_FLAG_MANAGED BIT(6) #define DL_FLAG_SYNC_STATE_ONLY BIT(7) #define DL_FLAG_INFERRED BIT(8) /** * enum dl_dev_state - Device driver presence tracking information. * @DL_DEV_NO_DRIVER: There is no driver attached to the device. * @DL_DEV_PROBING: A driver is probing. * @DL_DEV_DRIVER_BOUND: The driver has been bound to the device. * @DL_DEV_UNBINDING: The driver is unbinding from the device. */ enum dl_dev_state { DL_DEV_NO_DRIVER = 0, DL_DEV_PROBING, DL_DEV_DRIVER_BOUND, DL_DEV_UNBINDING, }; /** * enum device_removable - Whether the device is removable. The criteria for a * device to be classified as removable is determined by its subsystem or bus. * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED: This attribute is not supported for this * device (default). * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN: Device location is Unknown. * @DEVICE_FIXED: Device is not removable by the user. * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE: Device is removable by the user. */ enum device_removable { DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0, /* must be 0 */ DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN, DEVICE_FIXED, DEVICE_REMOVABLE, }; /** * struct dev_links_info - Device data related to device links. * @suppliers: List of links to supplier devices. * @consumers: List of links to consumer devices. * @defer_sync: Hook to global list of devices that have deferred sync_state. * @status: Driver status information. */ struct dev_links_info { struct list_head suppliers; struct list_head consumers; struct list_head defer_sync; enum dl_dev_state status; }; /** * struct device - The basic device structure * @parent: The device's "parent" device, the device to which it is attached. * In most cases, a parent device is some sort of bus or host * controller. If parent is NULL, the device, is a top-level device, * which is not usually what you want. * @p: Holds the private data of the driver core portions of the device. * See the comment of the struct device_private for detail. * @kobj: A top-level, abstract class from which other classes are derived. * @init_name: Initial name of the device. * @type: The type of device. * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific * information. * @mutex: Mutex to synchronize calls to its driver. * @lockdep_mutex: An optional debug lock that a subsystem can use as a * peer lock to gain localized lockdep coverage of the device_lock. * @bus: Type of bus device is on. * @driver: Which driver has allocated this * @platform_data: Platform data specific to the device. * Example: For devices on custom boards, as typical of embedded * and SOC based hardware, Linux often uses platform_data to point * to board-specific structures describing devices and how they * are wired. That can include what ports are available, chip * variants, which GPIO pins act in what additional roles, and so * on. This shrinks the "Board Support Packages" (BSPs) and * minimizes board-specific #ifdefs in drivers. * @driver_data: Private pointer for driver specific info. * @links: Links to suppliers and consumers of this device. * @power: For device power management. * See Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst for details. * @pm_domain: Provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend, * hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions * along with subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks. * @em_pd: device's energy model performance domain * @pins: For device pin management. * See Documentation/driver-api/pin-control.rst for details. * @msi_lock: Lock to protect MSI mask cache and mask register * @msi_list: Hosts MSI descriptors * @msi_domain: The generic MSI domain this device is using. * @numa_node: NUMA node this device is close to. * @dma_ops: DMA mapping operations for this device. * @dma_mask: Dma mask (if dma'ble device). * @coherent_dma_mask: Like dma_mask, but for alloc_coherent mapping as not all * hardware supports 64-bit addresses for consistent allocations * such descriptors. * @bus_dma_limit: Limit of an upstream bridge or bus which imposes a smaller * DMA limit than the device itself supports. * @dma_range_map: map for DMA memory ranges relative to that of RAM * @dma_parms: A low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about * segment limitations. * @dma_pools: Dma pools (if dma'ble device). * @dma_mem: Internal for coherent mem override. * @cma_area: Contiguous memory area for dma allocations * @dma_io_tlb_mem: Pointer to the swiotlb pool used. Not for driver use. * @archdata: For arch-specific additions. * @of_node: Associated device tree node. * @fwnode: Associated device node supplied by platform firmware. * @devt: For creating the sysfs "dev". * @id: device instance * @devres_lock: Spinlock to protect the resource of the device. * @devres_head: The resources list of the device. * @knode_class: The node used to add the device to the class list. * @class: The class of the device. * @groups: Optional attribute groups. * @release: Callback to free the device after all references have * gone away. This should be set by the allocator of the * device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device). * @iommu_group: IOMMU group the device belongs to. * @iommu: Per device generic IOMMU runtime data * @removable: Whether the device can be removed from the system. This * should be set by the subsystem / bus driver that discovered * the device. * * @offline_disabled: If set, the device is permanently online. * @offline: Set after successful invocation of bus type's .offline(). * @of_node_reused: Set if the device-tree node is shared with an ancestor * device. * @state_synced: The hardware state of this device has been synced to match * the software state of this device by calling the driver/bus * sync_state() callback. * @can_match: The device has matched with a driver at least once or it is in * a bus (like AMBA) which can't check for matching drivers until * other devices probe successfully. * @dma_coherent: this particular device is dma coherent, even if the * architecture supports non-coherent devices. * @dma_ops_bypass: If set to %true then the dma_ops are bypassed for the * streaming DMA operations (->map_* / ->unmap_* / ->sync_*), * and optionall (if the coherent mask is large enough) also * for dma allocations. This flag is managed by the dma ops * instance from ->dma_supported. * * At the lowest level, every device in a Linux system is represented by an * instance of struct device. The device structure contains the information * that the device model core needs to model the system. Most subsystems, * however, track additional information about the devices they host. As a * result, it is rare for devices to be represented by bare device structures; * instead, that structure, like kobject structures, is usually embedded within * a higher-level representation of the device. */ struct device { struct kobject kobj; struct device *parent; struct device_private *p; const char *init_name; /* initial name of the device */ const struct device_type *type; struct bus_type *bus; /* type of bus device is on */ struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this device */ void *platform_data; /* Platform specific data, device core doesn't touch it */ void *driver_data; /* Driver data, set and get with dev_set_drvdata/dev_get_drvdata */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING struct mutex lockdep_mutex; #endif struct mutex mutex; /* mutex to synchronize calls to * its driver. */ struct dev_links_info links; struct dev_pm_info power; struct dev_pm_domain *pm_domain; #ifdef CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL struct em_perf_domain *em_pd; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN struct irq_domain *msi_domain; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL struct dev_pin_info *pins; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ raw_spinlock_t msi_lock; struct list_head msi_list; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_OPS const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops; #endif u64 *dma_mask; /* dma mask (if dma'able device) */ u64 coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for alloc_coherent mappings as not all hardware supports 64 bit addresses for consistent allocations such descriptors. */ u64 bus_dma_limit; /* upstream dma constraint */ const struct bus_dma_region *dma_range_map; struct device_dma_parameters *dma_parms; struct list_head dma_pools; /* dma pools (if dma'ble) */ #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem override */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA struct cma *cma_area; /* contiguous memory area for dma allocations */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB struct io_tlb_mem *dma_io_tlb_mem; #endif /* arch specific additions */ struct dev_archdata archdata; struct device_node *of_node; /* associated device tree node */ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; /* firmware device node */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA int numa_node; /* NUMA node this device is close to */ #endif dev_t devt; /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */ u32 id; /* device instance */ spinlock_t devres_lock; struct list_head devres_head; struct class *class; const struct attribute_group **groups; /* optional groups */ void (*release)(struct device *dev); struct iommu_group *iommu_group; struct dev_iommu *iommu; enum device_removable removable; bool offline_disabled:1; bool offline:1; bool of_node_reused:1; bool state_synced:1; bool can_match:1; #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \ defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \ defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL) bool dma_coherent:1; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_OPS_BYPASS bool dma_ops_bypass : 1; #endif }; /** * struct device_link - Device link representation. * @supplier: The device on the supplier end of the link. * @s_node: Hook to the supplier device's list of links to consumers. * @consumer: The device on the consumer end of the link. * @c_node: Hook to the consumer device's list of links to suppliers. * @link_dev: device used to expose link details in sysfs * @status: The state of the link (with respect to the presence of drivers). * @flags: Link flags. * @rpm_active: Whether or not the consumer device is runtime-PM-active. * @kref: Count repeated addition of the same link. * @rm_work: Work structure used for removing the link. * @supplier_preactivated: Supplier has been made active before consumer probe. */ struct device_link { struct device *supplier; struct list_head s_node; struct device *consumer; struct list_head c_node; struct device link_dev; enum device_link_state status; u32 flags; refcount_t rpm_active; struct kref kref; struct work_struct rm_work; bool supplier_preactivated; /* Owned by consumer probe. */ }; static inline struct device *kobj_to_dev(struct kobject *kobj) { return container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj); } /** * device_iommu_mapped - Returns true when the device DMA is translated * by an IOMMU * @dev: Device to perform the check on */ static inline bool device_iommu_mapped(struct device *dev) { return (dev->iommu_group != NULL); } /* Get the wakeup routines, which depend on struct device */ #include <linux/pm_wakeup.h> static inline const char *dev_name(const struct device *dev) { /* Use the init name until the kobject becomes available */ if (dev->init_name) return dev->init_name; return kobject_name(&dev->kobj); } /** * dev_bus_name - Return a device's bus/class name, if at all possible * @dev: struct device to get the bus/class name of * * Will return the name of the bus/class the device is attached to. If it is * not attached to a bus/class, an empty string will be returned. */ static inline const char *dev_bus_name(const struct device *dev) { return dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : (dev->class ? dev->class->name : ""); } __printf(2, 3) int dev_set_name(struct device *dev, const char *name, ...); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev) { return dev->numa_node; } static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node) { dev->numa_node = node; } #else static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev) { return NUMA_NO_NODE; } static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node) { } #endif static inline struct irq_domain *dev_get_msi_domain(const struct device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN return dev->msi_domain; #else return NULL; #endif } static inline void dev_set_msi_domain(struct device *dev, struct irq_domain *d) { #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN dev->msi_domain = d; #endif } static inline void *dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev) { return dev->driver_data; } static inline void dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data) { dev->driver_data = data; } static inline struct pm_subsys_data *dev_to_psd(struct device *dev) { return dev ? dev->power.subsys_data : NULL; } static inline unsigned int dev_get_uevent_suppress(const struct device *dev) { return dev->kobj.uevent_suppress; } static inline void dev_set_uevent_suppress(struct device *dev, int val) { dev->kobj.uevent_suppress = val; } static inline int device_is_registered(struct device *dev) { return dev->kobj.state_in_sysfs; } static inline void device_enable_async_suspend(struct device *dev) { if (!dev->power.is_prepared) dev->power.async_suspend = true; } static inline void device_disable_async_suspend(struct device *dev) { if (!dev->power.is_prepared) dev->power.async_suspend = false; } static inline bool device_async_suspend_enabled(struct device *dev) { return !!dev->power.async_suspend; } static inline bool device_pm_not_required(struct device *dev) { return dev->power.no_pm; } static inline void device_set_pm_not_required(struct device *dev) { dev->power.no_pm = true; } static inline void dev_pm_syscore_device(struct device *dev, bool val) { #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP dev->power.syscore = val; #endif } static inline void dev_pm_set_driver_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags) { dev->power.driver_flags = flags; } static inline bool dev_pm_test_driver_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags) { return !!(dev->power.driver_flags & flags); } static inline void device_lock(struct device *dev) { mutex_lock(&dev->mutex); } static inline int device_lock_interruptible(struct device *dev) { return mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex); } static inline int device_trylock(struct device *dev) { return mutex_trylock(&dev->mutex); } static inline void device_unlock(struct device *dev) { mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex); } static inline void device_lock_assert(struct device *dev) { lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex); } static inline struct device_node *dev_of_node(struct device *dev) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !dev) return NULL; return dev->of_node; } static inline bool dev_has_sync_state(struct device *dev) { if (!dev) return false; if (dev->driver && dev->driver->sync_state) return true; if (dev->bus && dev->bus->sync_state) return true; return false; } static inline void dev_set_removable(struct device *dev, enum device_removable removable) { dev->removable = removable; } static inline bool dev_is_removable(struct device *dev) { return dev->removable == DEVICE_REMOVABLE; } static inline bool dev_removable_is_valid(struct device *dev) { return dev->removable != DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED; } /* * High level routines for use by the bus drivers */ int __must_check device_register(struct device *dev); void device_unregister(struct device *dev); void device_initialize(struct device *dev); int __must_check device_add(struct device *dev); void device_del(struct device *dev); int device_for_each_child(struct device *dev, void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data)); int device_for_each_child_reverse(struct device *dev, void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data)); struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, void *data, int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data)); struct device *device_find_child_by_name(struct device *parent, const char *name); struct device *device_find_any_child(struct device *parent); int device_rename(struct device *dev, const char *new_name); int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent, enum dpm_order dpm_order); int device_change_owner(struct device *dev, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); const char *device_get_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid, const char **tmp); int device_is_dependent(struct device *dev, void *target); static inline bool device_supports_offline(struct device *dev) { return dev->bus && dev->bus->offline && dev->bus->online; } void lock_device_hotplug(void); void unlock_device_hotplug(void); int lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(void); int device_offline(struct device *dev); int device_online(struct device *dev); void set_primary_fwnode(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode); void set_secondary_fwnode(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode); void device_set_of_node_from_dev(struct device *dev, const struct device *dev2); void device_set_node(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode); static inline int dev_num_vf(struct device *dev) { if (dev->bus && dev->bus->num_vf) return dev->bus->num_vf(dev); return 0; } /* * Root device objects for grouping under /sys/devices */ struct device *__root_device_register(const char *name, struct module *owner); /* This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE */ #define root_device_register(name) \ __root_device_register(name, THIS_MODULE) void root_device_unregister(struct device *root); static inline void *dev_get_platdata(const struct device *dev) { return dev->platform_data; } /* * Manual binding of a device to driver. See drivers/base/bus.c * for information on use. */ int __must_check device_driver_attach(struct device_driver *drv, struct device *dev); int __must_check device_bind_driver(struct device *dev); void device_release_driver(struct device *dev); int __must_check device_attach(struct device *dev); int __must_check driver_attach(struct device_driver *drv); void device_initial_probe(struct device *dev); int __must_check device_reprobe(struct device *dev); bool device_is_bound(struct device *dev); /* * Easy functions for dynamically creating devices on the fly */ __printf(5, 6) struct device * device_create(struct class *cls, struct device *parent, dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const char *fmt, ...); __printf(6, 7) struct device * device_create_with_groups(struct class *cls, struct device *parent, dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const struct attribute_group **groups, const char *fmt, ...); void device_destroy(struct class *cls, dev_t devt); int __must_check device_add_groups(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group **groups); void device_remove_groups(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group **groups); static inline int __must_check device_add_group(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group *grp) { const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL }; return device_add_groups(dev, groups); } static inline void device_remove_group(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group *grp) { const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL }; return device_remove_groups(dev, groups); } int __must_check devm_device_add_groups(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group **groups); void devm_device_remove_groups(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group **groups); int __must_check devm_device_add_group(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group *grp); void devm_device_remove_group(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group *grp); /* * Platform "fixup" functions - allow the platform to have their say * about devices and actions that the general device layer doesn't * know about. */ /* Notify platform of device discovery */ extern int (*platform_notify)(struct device *dev); extern int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device *dev); /* * get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device. * */ struct device *get_device(struct device *dev); void put_device(struct device *dev); bool kill_device(struct device *dev); #ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS int devtmpfs_mount(void); #else static inline int devtmpfs_mount(void) { return 0; } #endif /* drivers/base/power/shutdown.c */ void device_shutdown(void); /* debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */ const char *dev_driver_string(const struct device *dev); /* Device links interface. */ struct device_link *device_link_add(struct device *consumer, struct device *supplier, u32 flags); void device_link_del(struct device_link *link); void device_link_remove(void *consumer, struct device *supplier); void device_links_supplier_sync_state_pause(void); void device_links_supplier_sync_state_resume(void); void device_link_wait_removal(void); extern __printf(3, 4) int dev_err_probe(const struct device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...); /* Create alias, so I can be autoloaded. */ #define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(major,minor) \ MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor)) #define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(major) \ MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-*") #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED extern long sysfs_deprecated; #else #define sysfs_deprecated 0 #endif #endif /* _DEVICE_H_ */ |
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1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org> * (C) 2002-2013 Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org> * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h> /* FIXME: Examine ipfilter's timeouts and conntrack transitions more closely. They're more complex. --RR */ static const char *const tcp_conntrack_names[] = { "NONE", "SYN_SENT", "SYN_RECV", "ESTABLISHED", "FIN_WAIT", "CLOSE_WAIT", "LAST_ACK", "TIME_WAIT", "CLOSE", "SYN_SENT2", }; #define SECS * HZ #define MINS * 60 SECS #define HOURS * 60 MINS #define DAYS * 24 HOURS static const unsigned int tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX] = { [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] = 2 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] = 60 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] = 5 DAYS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] = 2 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] = 60 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] = 30 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] = 2 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] = 10 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] = 2 MINS, /* RFC1122 says the R2 limit should be at least 100 seconds. Linux uses 15 packets as limit, which corresponds to ~13-30min depending on RTO. */ [TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] = 5 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] = 5 MINS, }; #define sNO TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE #define sSS TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT #define sSR TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV #define sES TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED #define sFW TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT #define sCW TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT #define sLA TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK #define sTW TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT #define sCL TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE #define sS2 TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2 #define sIV TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX #define sIG TCP_CONNTRACK_IGNORE /* What TCP flags are set from RST/SYN/FIN/ACK. */ enum tcp_bit_set { TCP_SYN_SET, TCP_SYNACK_SET, TCP_FIN_SET, TCP_ACK_SET, TCP_RST_SET, TCP_NONE_SET, }; /* * The TCP state transition table needs a few words... * * We are the man in the middle. All the packets go through us * but might get lost in transit to the destination. * It is assumed that the destinations can't receive segments * we haven't seen. * * The checked segment is in window, but our windows are *not* * equivalent with the ones of the sender/receiver. We always * try to guess the state of the current sender. * * The meaning of the states are: * * NONE: initial state * SYN_SENT: SYN-only packet seen * SYN_SENT2: SYN-only packet seen from reply dir, simultaneous open * SYN_RECV: SYN-ACK packet seen * ESTABLISHED: ACK packet seen * FIN_WAIT: FIN packet seen * CLOSE_WAIT: ACK seen (after FIN) * LAST_ACK: FIN seen (after FIN) * TIME_WAIT: last ACK seen * CLOSE: closed connection (RST) * * Packets marked as IGNORED (sIG): * if they may be either invalid or valid * and the receiver may send back a connection * closing RST or a SYN/ACK. * * Packets marked as INVALID (sIV): * if we regard them as truly invalid packets */ static const u8 tcp_conntracks[2][6][TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX] = { { /* ORIGINAL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*syn*/ { sSS, sSS, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSS, sSS, sS2 }, /* * sNO -> sSS Initialize a new connection * sSS -> sSS Retransmitted SYN * sS2 -> sS2 Late retransmitted SYN * sSR -> sIG * sES -> sIG Error: SYNs in window outside the SYN_SENT state * are errors. Receiver will reply with RST * and close the connection. * Or we are not in sync and hold a dead connection. * sFW -> sIG * sCW -> sIG * sLA -> sIG * sTW -> sSS Reopened connection (RFC 1122). * sCL -> sSS */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*synack*/ { sIV, sIV, sSR, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sSR }, /* * sNO -> sIV Too late and no reason to do anything * sSS -> sIV Client can't send SYN and then SYN/ACK * sS2 -> sSR SYN/ACK sent to SYN2 in simultaneous open * sSR -> sSR Late retransmitted SYN/ACK in simultaneous open * sES -> sIV Invalid SYN/ACK packets sent by the client * sFW -> sIV * sCW -> sIV * sLA -> sIV * sTW -> sIV * sCL -> sIV */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*fin*/ { sIV, sIV, sFW, sFW, sLA, sLA, sLA, sTW, sCL, sIV }, /* * sNO -> sIV Too late and no reason to do anything... * sSS -> sIV Client migth not send FIN in this state: * we enforce waiting for a SYN/ACK reply first. * sS2 -> sIV * sSR -> sFW Close started. * sES -> sFW * sFW -> sLA FIN seen in both directions, waiting for * the last ACK. * Migth be a retransmitted FIN as well... * sCW -> sLA * sLA -> sLA Retransmitted FIN. Remain in the same state. * sTW -> sTW * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*ack*/ { sES, sIV, sES, sES, sCW, sCW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sIV }, /* * sNO -> sES Assumed. * sSS -> sIV ACK is invalid: we haven't seen a SYN/ACK yet. * sS2 -> sIV * sSR -> sES Established state is reached. * sES -> sES :-) * sFW -> sCW Normal close request answered by ACK. * sCW -> sCW * sLA -> sTW Last ACK detected (RFC5961 challenged) * sTW -> sTW Retransmitted last ACK. Remain in the same state. * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*rst*/ { sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL }, /*none*/ { sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV } }, { /* REPLY */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*syn*/ { sIV, sS2, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sSS, sIV, sS2 }, /* * sNO -> sIV Never reached. * sSS -> sS2 Simultaneous open * sS2 -> sS2 Retransmitted simultaneous SYN * sSR -> sIV Invalid SYN packets sent by the server * sES -> sIV * sFW -> sIV * sCW -> sIV * sLA -> sIV * sTW -> sSS Reopened connection, but server may have switched role * sCL -> sIV */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*synack*/ { sIV, sSR, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSR }, /* * sSS -> sSR Standard open. * sS2 -> sSR Simultaneous open * sSR -> sIG Retransmitted SYN/ACK, ignore it. * sES -> sIG Late retransmitted SYN/ACK? * sFW -> sIG Might be SYN/ACK answering ignored SYN * sCW -> sIG * sLA -> sIG * sTW -> sIG * sCL -> sIG */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*fin*/ { sIV, sIV, sFW, sFW, sLA, sLA, sLA, sTW, sCL, sIV }, /* * sSS -> sIV Server might not send FIN in this state. * sS2 -> sIV * sSR -> sFW Close started. * sES -> sFW * sFW -> sLA FIN seen in both directions. * sCW -> sLA * sLA -> sLA Retransmitted FIN. * sTW -> sTW * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*ack*/ { sIV, sIG, sSR, sES, sCW, sCW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sIG }, /* * sSS -> sIG Might be a half-open connection. * sS2 -> sIG * sSR -> sSR Might answer late resent SYN. * sES -> sES :-) * sFW -> sCW Normal close request answered by ACK. * sCW -> sCW * sLA -> sTW Last ACK detected (RFC5961 challenged) * sTW -> sTW Retransmitted last ACK. * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*rst*/ { sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL }, /*none*/ { sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV } } }; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS /* Print out the private part of the conntrack. */ static void tcp_print_conntrack(struct seq_file *s, struct nf_conn *ct) { if (test_bit(IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, &ct->status)) return; seq_printf(s, "%s ", tcp_conntrack_names[ct->proto.tcp.state]); } #endif static unsigned int get_conntrack_index(const struct tcphdr *tcph) { if (tcph->rst) return TCP_RST_SET; else if (tcph->syn) return (tcph->ack ? TCP_SYNACK_SET : TCP_SYN_SET); else if (tcph->fin) return TCP_FIN_SET; else if (tcph->ack) return TCP_ACK_SET; else return TCP_NONE_SET; } /* TCP connection tracking based on 'Real Stateful TCP Packet Filtering in IP Filter' by Guido van Rooij. http://www.sane.nl/events/sane2000/papers.html http://www.darkart.com/mirrors/www.obfuscation.org/ipf/ The boundaries and the conditions are changed according to RFC793: the packet must intersect the window (i.e. segments may be after the right or before the left edge) and thus receivers may ACK segments after the right edge of the window. td_maxend = max(sack + max(win,1)) seen in reply packets td_maxwin = max(max(win, 1)) + (sack - ack) seen in sent packets td_maxwin += seq + len - sender.td_maxend if seq + len > sender.td_maxend td_end = max(seq + len) seen in sent packets I. Upper bound for valid data: seq <= sender.td_maxend II. Lower bound for valid data: seq + len >= sender.td_end - receiver.td_maxwin III. Upper bound for valid (s)ack: sack <= receiver.td_end IV. Lower bound for valid (s)ack: sack >= receiver.td_end - MAXACKWINDOW where sack is the highest right edge of sack block found in the packet or ack in the case of packet without SACK option. The upper bound limit for a valid (s)ack is not ignored - we doesn't have to deal with fragments. */ static inline __u32 segment_seq_plus_len(__u32 seq, size_t len, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph) { /* XXX Should I use payload length field in IP/IPv6 header ? * - YK */ return (seq + len - dataoff - tcph->doff*4 + (tcph->syn ? 1 : 0) + (tcph->fin ? 1 : 0)); } /* Fixme: what about big packets? */ #define MAXACKWINCONST 66000 #define MAXACKWINDOW(sender) \ ((sender)->td_maxwin > MAXACKWINCONST ? (sender)->td_maxwin \ : MAXACKWINCONST) /* * Simplified tcp_parse_options routine from tcp_input.c */ static void tcp_options(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph, struct ip_ct_tcp_state *state) { unsigned char buff[(15 * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)]; const unsigned char *ptr; int length = (tcph->doff*4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr); if (!length) return; ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr), length, buff); if (!ptr) return; state->td_scale = 0; state->flags &= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; while (length > 0) { int opcode=*ptr++; int opsize; switch (opcode) { case TCPOPT_EOL: return; case TCPOPT_NOP: /* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */ length--; continue; default: if (length < 2) return; opsize=*ptr++; if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */ return; if (opsize > length) return; /* don't parse partial options */ if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK_PERM && opsize == TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM) state->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM; else if (opcode == TCPOPT_WINDOW && opsize == TCPOLEN_WINDOW) { state->td_scale = *(u_int8_t *)ptr; if (state->td_scale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE) state->td_scale = TCP_MAX_WSCALE; state->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE; } ptr += opsize - 2; length -= opsize; } } } static void tcp_sack(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph, __u32 *sack) { unsigned char buff[(15 * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)]; const unsigned char *ptr; int length = (tcph->doff*4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr); __u32 tmp; if (!length) return; ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr), length, buff); if (!ptr) return; /* Fast path for timestamp-only option */ if (length == TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED && *(__be32 *)ptr == htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) | (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)) return; while (length > 0) { int opcode = *ptr++; int opsize, i; switch (opcode) { case TCPOPT_EOL: return; case TCPOPT_NOP: /* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */ length--; continue; default: if (length < 2) return; opsize = *ptr++; if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */ return; if (opsize > length) return; /* don't parse partial options */ if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK && opsize >= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE + TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) && !((opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE) % TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)) { for (i = 0; i < (opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE); i += TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) { tmp = get_unaligned_be32((__be32 *)(ptr+i)+1); if (after(tmp, *sack)) *sack = tmp; } return; } ptr += opsize - 2; length -= opsize; } } } static bool tcp_in_window(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir, unsigned int index, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph, const struct nf_hook_state *hook_state) { struct ip_ct_tcp *state = &ct->proto.tcp; struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender = &state->seen[dir]; struct ip_ct_tcp_state *receiver = &state->seen[!dir]; const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple; __u32 seq, ack, sack, end, win, swin; u16 win_raw; s32 receiver_offset; bool res, in_recv_win; /* * Get the required data from the packet. */ seq = ntohl(tcph->seq); ack = sack = ntohl(tcph->ack_seq); win_raw = ntohs(tcph->window); win = win_raw; end = segment_seq_plus_len(seq, skb->len, dataoff, tcph); if (receiver->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM) tcp_sack(skb, dataoff, tcph, &sack); /* Take into account NAT sequence number mangling */ receiver_offset = nf_ct_seq_offset(ct, !dir, ack - 1); ack -= receiver_offset; sack -= receiver_offset; pr_debug("tcp_in_window: START\n"); pr_debug("tcp_in_window: "); nf_ct_dump_tuple(tuple); pr_debug("seq=%u ack=%u+(%d) sack=%u+(%d) win=%u end=%u\n", seq, ack, receiver_offset, sack, receiver_offset, win, end); pr_debug("tcp_in_window: sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i " "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i\n", sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin, sender->td_scale, receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin, receiver->td_scale); if (sender->td_maxwin == 0) { /* * Initialize sender data. */ if (tcph->syn) { /* * SYN-ACK in reply to a SYN * or SYN from reply direction in simultaneous open. */ sender->td_end = sender->td_maxend = end; sender->td_maxwin = (win == 0 ? 1 : win); tcp_options(skb, dataoff, tcph, sender); /* * RFC 1323: * Both sides must send the Window Scale option * to enable window scaling in either direction. */ if (!(sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE && receiver->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE)) sender->td_scale = receiver->td_scale = 0; if (!tcph->ack) /* Simultaneous open */ return true; } else { /* * We are in the middle of a connection, * its history is lost for us. * Let's try to use the data from the packet. */ sender->td_end = end; swin = win << sender->td_scale; sender->td_maxwin = (swin == 0 ? 1 : swin); sender->td_maxend = end + sender->td_maxwin; if (receiver->td_maxwin == 0) { /* We haven't seen traffic in the other * direction yet but we have to tweak window * tracking to pass III and IV until that * happens. */ receiver->td_end = receiver->td_maxend = sack; } else if (sack == receiver->td_end + 1) { /* Likely a reply to a keepalive. * Needed for III. */ receiver->td_end++; } } } else if (((state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) || (state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV && dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)) && after(end, sender->td_end)) { /* * RFC 793: "if a TCP is reinitialized ... then it need * not wait at all; it must only be sure to use sequence * numbers larger than those recently used." */ sender->td_end = sender->td_maxend = end; sender->td_maxwin = (win == 0 ? 1 : win); tcp_options(skb, dataoff, tcph, sender); } if (!(tcph->ack)) { /* * If there is no ACK, just pretend it was set and OK. */ ack = sack = receiver->td_end; } else if (((tcp_flag_word(tcph) & (TCP_FLAG_ACK|TCP_FLAG_RST)) == (TCP_FLAG_ACK|TCP_FLAG_RST)) && (ack == 0)) { /* * Broken TCP stacks, that set ACK in RST packets as well * with zero ack value. */ ack = sack = receiver->td_end; } if (tcph->rst && seq == 0 && state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) /* * RST sent answering SYN. */ seq = end = sender->td_end; pr_debug("tcp_in_window: "); nf_ct_dump_tuple(tuple); pr_debug("seq=%u ack=%u+(%d) sack=%u+(%d) win=%u end=%u\n", seq, ack, receiver_offset, sack, receiver_offset, win, end); pr_debug("tcp_in_window: sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i " "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i\n", sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin, sender->td_scale, receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin, receiver->td_scale); /* Is the ending sequence in the receive window (if available)? */ in_recv_win = !receiver->td_maxwin || after(end, sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1); pr_debug("tcp_in_window: I=%i II=%i III=%i IV=%i\n", before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1), (in_recv_win ? 1 : 0), before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1), after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1)); if (before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1) && in_recv_win && before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1) && after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1)) { /* * Take into account window scaling (RFC 1323). */ if (!tcph->syn) win <<= sender->td_scale; /* * Update sender data. */ swin = win + (sack - ack); if (sender->td_maxwin < swin) sender->td_maxwin = swin; if (after(end, sender->td_end)) { sender->td_end = end; sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED; } if (tcph->ack) { if (!(sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET)) { sender->td_maxack = ack; sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET; } else if (after(ack, sender->td_maxack)) sender->td_maxack = ack; } /* * Update receiver data. */ if (receiver->td_maxwin != 0 && after(end, sender->td_maxend)) receiver->td_maxwin += end - sender->td_maxend; if (after(sack + win, receiver->td_maxend - 1)) { receiver->td_maxend = sack + win; if (win == 0) receiver->td_maxend++; } if (ack == receiver->td_end) receiver->flags &= ~IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED; /* * Check retransmissions. */ if (index == TCP_ACK_SET) { if (state->last_dir == dir && state->last_seq == seq && state->last_ack == ack && state->last_end == end && state->last_win == win_raw) state->retrans++; else { state->last_dir = dir; state->last_seq = seq; state->last_ack = ack; state->last_end = end; state->last_win = win_raw; state->retrans = 0; } } res = true; } else { res = false; if (sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL || tn->tcp_be_liberal) res = true; if (!res) { bool seq_ok = before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1); if (!seq_ok) { u32 overshot = end - sender->td_maxend + 1; bool ack_ok; ack_ok = after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1); if (in_recv_win && ack_ok && overshot <= receiver->td_maxwin && before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1)) { /* Work around TCPs that send more bytes than allowed by * the receive window. * * If the (marked as invalid) packet is allowed to pass by * the ruleset and the peer acks this data, then its possible * all future packets will trigger 'ACK is over upper bound' check. * * Thus if only the sequence check fails then do update td_end so * possible ACK for this data can update internal state. */ sender->td_end = end; sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED; nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, "%u bytes more than expected", overshot); return res; } } nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, "%s", before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1) ? in_recv_win ? before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1) ? after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1) ? "BUG" : "ACK is under the lower bound (possible overly delayed ACK)" : "ACK is over the upper bound (ACKed data not seen yet)" : "SEQ is under the lower bound (already ACKed data retransmitted)" : "SEQ is over the upper bound (over the window of the receiver)"); } } pr_debug("tcp_in_window: res=%u sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u " "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u\n", res, sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin, receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin); return res; } /* table of valid flag combinations - PUSH, ECE and CWR are always valid */ static const u8 tcp_valid_flags[(TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_RST|TCPHDR_ACK| TCPHDR_URG) + 1] = { [TCPHDR_SYN] = 1, [TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_URG] = 1, [TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_RST] = 1, [TCPHDR_RST|TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_ACK|TCPHDR_URG] = 1, [TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_ACK|TCPHDR_URG] = 1, }; static void tcp_error_log(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state, const char *msg) { nf_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, state, IPPROTO_TCP, "%s", msg); } /* Protect conntrack agaist broken packets. Code taken from ipt_unclean.c. */ static bool tcp_error(const struct tcphdr *th, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { unsigned int tcplen = skb->len - dataoff; u8 tcpflags; /* Not whole TCP header or malformed packet */ if (th->doff*4 < sizeof(struct tcphdr) || tcplen < th->doff*4) { tcp_error_log(skb, state, "truncated packet"); return true; } /* Checksum invalid? Ignore. * We skip checking packets on the outgoing path * because the checksum is assumed to be correct. */ /* FIXME: Source route IP option packets --RR */ if (state->net->ct.sysctl_checksum && state->hook == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING && nf_checksum(skb, state->hook, dataoff, IPPROTO_TCP, state->pf)) { tcp_error_log(skb, state, "bad checksum"); return true; } /* Check TCP flags. */ tcpflags = (tcp_flag_byte(th) & ~(TCPHDR_ECE|TCPHDR_CWR|TCPHDR_PSH)); if (!tcp_valid_flags[tcpflags]) { tcp_error_log(skb, state, "invalid tcp flag combination"); return true; } return false; } static noinline bool tcp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *th) { enum tcp_conntrack new_state; struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); const struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); const struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender = &ct->proto.tcp.seen[0]; const struct ip_ct_tcp_state *receiver = &ct->proto.tcp.seen[1]; /* Don't need lock here: this conntrack not in circulation yet */ new_state = tcp_conntracks[0][get_conntrack_index(th)][TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE]; /* Invalid: delete conntrack */ if (new_state >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX) { pr_debug("nf_ct_tcp: invalid new deleting.\n"); return false; } if (new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) { memset(&ct->proto.tcp, 0, sizeof(ct->proto.tcp)); /* SYN packet */ ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end = segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th); ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = ntohs(th->window); if (ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin == 0) ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = 1; ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxend = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end; tcp_options(skb, dataoff, th, &ct->proto.tcp.seen[0]); } else if (tn->tcp_loose == 0) { /* Don't try to pick up connections. */ return false; } else { memset(&ct->proto.tcp, 0, sizeof(ct->proto.tcp)); /* * We are in the middle of a connection, * its history is lost for us. * Let's try to use the data from the packet. */ ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end = segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th); ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = ntohs(th->window); if (ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin == 0) ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = 1; ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxend = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end + ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin; /* We assume SACK and liberal window checking to handle * window scaling */ ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags = IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM | IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; } /* tcp_packet will set them */ ct->proto.tcp.last_index = TCP_NONE_SET; pr_debug("%s: sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i " "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i\n", __func__, sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin, sender->td_scale, receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin, receiver->td_scale); return true; } static bool tcp_can_early_drop(const struct nf_conn *ct) { switch (ct->proto.tcp.state) { case TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT: case TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK: case TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT: case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE: case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT: return true; default: break; } return false; } void nf_conntrack_tcp_set_closing(struct nf_conn *ct) { enum tcp_conntrack old_state; const unsigned int *timeouts; u32 timeout; if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) return; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); old_state = ct->proto.tcp.state; ct->proto.tcp.state = TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE; if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE || test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status)) { spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return; } timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct); if (!timeouts) { const struct nf_tcp_net *tn; tn = nf_tcp_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct)); timeouts = tn->timeouts; } timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE]; WRITE_ONCE(ct->timeout, timeout + nfct_time_stamp); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_PROTOINFO, ct); } static void nf_ct_tcp_state_reset(struct ip_ct_tcp_state *state) { state->td_end = 0; state->td_maxend = 0; state->td_maxwin = 0; state->td_maxack = 0; state->td_scale = 0; state->flags &= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; } /* Returns verdict for packet, or -1 for invalid. */ int nf_conntrack_tcp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple; enum tcp_conntrack new_state, old_state; unsigned int index, *timeouts; enum ip_conntrack_dir dir; const struct tcphdr *th; struct tcphdr _tcph; unsigned long timeout; th = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (th == NULL) return -NF_ACCEPT; if (tcp_error(th, skb, dataoff, state)) return -NF_ACCEPT; if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !tcp_new(ct, skb, dataoff, th)) return -NF_ACCEPT; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); old_state = ct->proto.tcp.state; dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); index = get_conntrack_index(th); new_state = tcp_conntracks[dir][index][old_state]; tuple = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple; switch (new_state) { case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT: if (old_state < TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT) break; /* RFC 1122: "When a connection is closed actively, * it MUST linger in TIME-WAIT state for a time 2xMSL * (Maximum Segment Lifetime). However, it MAY accept * a new SYN from the remote TCP to reopen the connection * directly from TIME-WAIT state, if..." * We ignore the conditions because we are in the * TIME-WAIT state anyway. * * Handle aborted connections: we and the server * think there is an existing connection but the client * aborts it and starts a new one. */ if (((ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags | ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].flags) & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT) || (ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == dir && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_RST_SET)) { /* Attempt to reopen a closed/aborted connection. * Delete this connection and look up again. */ spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); /* Only repeat if we can actually remove the timer. * Destruction may already be in progress in process * context and we must give it a chance to terminate. */ if (nf_ct_kill(ct)) return -NF_REPEAT; return NF_DROP; } fallthrough; case TCP_CONNTRACK_IGNORE: /* Ignored packets: * * Our connection entry may be out of sync, so ignore * packets which may signal the real connection between * the client and the server. * * a) SYN in ORIGINAL * b) SYN/ACK in REPLY * c) ACK in reply direction after initial SYN in original. * * If the ignored packet is invalid, the receiver will send * a RST we'll catch below. */ if (index == TCP_SYNACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir && ntohl(th->ack_seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) { /* b) This SYN/ACK acknowledges a SYN that we earlier * ignored as invalid. This means that the client and * the server are both in sync, while the firewall is * not. We get in sync from the previously annotated * values. */ old_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT; new_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_end = ct->proto.tcp.last_end; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_maxend = ct->proto.tcp.last_end; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_maxwin = ct->proto.tcp.last_win == 0 ? 1 : ct->proto.tcp.last_win; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_scale = ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale; ct->proto.tcp.last_flags &= ~IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].flags = ct->proto.tcp.last_flags; nf_ct_tcp_state_reset(&ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir]); break; } ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index; ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir; ct->proto.tcp.last_seq = ntohl(th->seq); ct->proto.tcp.last_end = segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th); ct->proto.tcp.last_win = ntohs(th->window); /* a) This is a SYN in ORIGINAL. The client and the server * may be in sync but we are not. In that case, we annotate * the TCP options and let the packet go through. If it is a * valid SYN packet, the server will reply with a SYN/ACK, and * then we'll get in sync. Otherwise, the server potentially * responds with a challenge ACK if implementing RFC5961. */ if (index == TCP_SYN_SET && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) { struct ip_ct_tcp_state seen = {}; ct->proto.tcp.last_flags = ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale = 0; tcp_options(skb, dataoff, th, &seen); if (seen.flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE) { ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE; ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale = seen.td_scale; } if (seen.flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM) { ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM; } /* Mark the potential for RFC5961 challenge ACK, * this pose a special problem for LAST_ACK state * as ACK is intrepretated as ACKing last FIN. */ if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK) ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK; } spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "packet (index %d) in dir %d ignored, state %s", index, dir, tcp_conntrack_names[old_state]); return NF_ACCEPT; case TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX: /* Special case for SYN proxy: when the SYN to the server or * the SYN/ACK from the server is lost, the client may transmit * a keep-alive packet while in SYN_SENT state. This needs to * be associated with the original conntrack entry in order to * generate a new SYN with the correct sequence number. */ if (nfct_synproxy(ct) && old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT && index == TCP_ACK_SET && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL && ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].td_end - 1 == ntohl(th->seq)) { pr_debug("nf_ct_tcp: SYN proxy client keep alive\n"); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return NF_ACCEPT; } /* Invalid packet */ pr_debug("nf_ct_tcp: Invalid dir=%i index=%u ostate=%u\n", dir, get_conntrack_index(th), old_state); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "invalid state"); return -NF_ACCEPT; case TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT: /* RFC5961 compliance cause stack to send "challenge-ACK" * e.g. in response to spurious SYNs. Conntrack MUST * not believe this ACK is acking last FIN. */ if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK && index == TCP_ACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET && (ct->proto.tcp.last_flags & IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK)) { /* Detected RFC5961 challenge ACK */ ct->proto.tcp.last_flags &= ~IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK; spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "challenge-ack ignored"); return NF_ACCEPT; /* Don't change state */ } break; case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2: /* tcp_conntracks table is not smart enough to handle * simultaneous open. */ ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_TCP_SIMULTANEOUS_OPEN; break; case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV: if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY && index == TCP_ACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_flags & IP_CT_TCP_SIMULTANEOUS_OPEN) new_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED; break; case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE: if (index != TCP_RST_SET) break; /* If we are closing, tuple might have been re-used already. * last_index, last_ack, and all other ct fields used for * sequence/window validation are outdated in that case. * * As the conntrack can already be expired by GC under pressure, * just skip validation checks. */ if (tcp_can_early_drop(ct)) goto in_window; /* td_maxack might be outdated if we let a SYN through earlier */ if ((ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET) && ct->proto.tcp.last_index != TCP_SYN_SET) { u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq); /* If we are not in established state and SEQ=0 this is most * likely an answer to a SYN we let go through above (last_index * can be updated due to out-of-order ACKs). */ if (seq == 0 && !nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct)) break; if (before(seq, ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].td_maxack) && !tn->tcp_ignore_invalid_rst) { /* Invalid RST */ spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "invalid rst"); return -NF_ACCEPT; } if (!nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct) || seq == ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].td_maxack) break; /* Check if rst is part of train, such as * foo:80 > bar:4379: P, 235946583:235946602(19) ack 42 * foo:80 > bar:4379: R, 235946602:235946602(0) ack 42 */ if (ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == dir && seq == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) break; /* ... RST sequence number doesn't match exactly, keep * established state to allow a possible challenge ACK. */ new_state = old_state; } if (((test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status) && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET) || (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status) && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET)) && ntohl(th->ack_seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) { /* RST sent to invalid SYN or ACK we had let through * at a) and c) above: * * a) SYN was in window then * c) we hold a half-open connection. * * Delete our connection entry. * We skip window checking, because packet might ACK * segments we ignored. */ goto in_window; } break; default: /* Keep compilers happy. */ break; } if (!tcp_in_window(ct, dir, index, skb, dataoff, th, state)) { spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return -NF_ACCEPT; } in_window: /* From now on we have got in-window packets */ ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index; ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir; pr_debug("tcp_conntracks: "); nf_ct_dump_tuple(tuple); pr_debug("syn=%i ack=%i fin=%i rst=%i old=%i new=%i\n", (th->syn ? 1 : 0), (th->ack ? 1 : 0), (th->fin ? 1 : 0), (th->rst ? 1 : 0), old_state, new_state); ct->proto.tcp.state = new_state; if (old_state != new_state && new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT) ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT; timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct); if (!timeouts) timeouts = tn->timeouts; if (ct->proto.tcp.retrans >= tn->tcp_max_retrans && timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]; else if (unlikely(index == TCP_RST_SET)) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE]; else if ((ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags | ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags) & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED && timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]; else if (ct->proto.tcp.last_win == 0 && timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]; else timeout = timeouts[new_state]; spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); if (new_state != old_state) nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_PROTOINFO, ct); if (!test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) { /* If only reply is a RST, we can consider ourselves not to have an established connection: this is a fairly common problem case, so we can delete the conntrack immediately. --RR */ if (th->rst) { nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb); return NF_ACCEPT; } if (index == TCP_SYN_SET && old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) { /* do not renew timeout on SYN retransmit. * * Else port reuse by client or NAT middlebox can keep * entry alive indefinitely (including nat info). */ return NF_ACCEPT; } /* ESTABLISHED without SEEN_REPLY, i.e. mid-connection * pickup with loose=1. Avoid large ESTABLISHED timeout. */ if (new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED && timeout > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]; } else if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status) && (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV || old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED) && new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED) { /* Set ASSURED if we see valid ack in ESTABLISHED after SYN_RECV or a valid answer for a picked up connection. */ set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status); nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_ASSURED, ct); } nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, timeout); return NF_ACCEPT; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h> static int tcp_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *nla, struct nf_conn *ct, bool destroy) { struct nlattr *nest_parms; struct nf_ct_tcp_flags tmp = {}; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP); if (!nest_parms) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE, ct->proto.tcp.state)) goto nla_put_failure; if (destroy) goto skip_state; if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL, ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale) || nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY, ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale)) goto nla_put_failure; tmp.flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags; if (nla_put(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL, sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags), &tmp)) goto nla_put_failure; tmp.flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags; if (nla_put(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY, sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags), &tmp)) goto nla_put_failure; skip_state: spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms); return 0; nla_put_failure: spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return -1; } static const struct nla_policy tcp_nla_policy[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX+1] = { [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL] = { .len = sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags) }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY] = { .len = sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags) }, }; #define TCP_NLATTR_SIZE ( \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 1) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 1) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags)) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags))) static int nlattr_to_tcp(struct nlattr *cda[], struct nf_conn *ct) { struct nlattr *pattr = cda[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP]; struct nlattr *tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX+1]; int err; /* updates could not contain anything about the private * protocol info, in that case skip the parsing */ if (!pattr) return 0; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX, pattr, tcp_nla_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE] && nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]) >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]) ct->proto.tcp.state = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]); if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]) { struct nf_ct_tcp_flags *attr = nla_data(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]); ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags &= ~attr->mask; ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags |= attr->flags & attr->mask; } if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]) { struct nf_ct_tcp_flags *attr = nla_data(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]); ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags &= ~attr->mask; ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags |= attr->flags & attr->mask; } if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL] && tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY] && ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE && ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE) { ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL]); ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY]); } spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return 0; } static unsigned int tcp_nlattr_tuple_size(void) { static unsigned int size __read_mostly; if (!size) size = nla_policy_len(nf_ct_port_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1); return size; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h> static int tcp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[], struct net *net, void *data) { struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); unsigned int *timeouts = data; int i; if (!timeouts) timeouts = tn->timeouts; /* set default TCP timeouts. */ for (i=0; i<TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX; i++) timeouts[i] = tn->timeouts[i]; if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK]))*HZ; } timeouts[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNSPEC] = timeouts[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]; return 0; } static int tcp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data) { const unsigned int *timeouts = data; if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] / HZ))) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -ENOSPC; } static const struct nla_policy tcp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_MAX+1] = { [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */ void nf_conntrack_tcp_init_net(struct net *net) { struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); int i; for (i = 0; i < TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX; i++) tn->timeouts[i] = tcp_timeouts[i]; /* timeouts[0] is unused, make it same as SYN_SENT so * ->timeouts[0] contains 'new' timeout, like udp or icmp. */ tn->timeouts[0] = tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT]; /* If it is set to zero, we disable picking up already established * connections. */ tn->tcp_loose = 1; /* "Be conservative in what you do, * be liberal in what you accept from others." * If it's non-zero, we mark only out of window RST segments as INVALID. */ tn->tcp_be_liberal = 0; /* If it's non-zero, we turn off RST sequence number check */ tn->tcp_ignore_invalid_rst = 0; /* Max number of the retransmitted packets without receiving an (acceptable) * ACK from the destination. If this number is reached, a shorter timer * will be started. */ tn->tcp_max_retrans = 3; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE) tn->offload_timeout = 30 * HZ; #endif } const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_tcp = { .l4proto = IPPROTO_TCP, #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS .print_conntrack = tcp_print_conntrack, #endif .can_early_drop = tcp_can_early_drop, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) .to_nlattr = tcp_to_nlattr, .from_nlattr = nlattr_to_tcp, .tuple_to_nlattr = nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr, .nlattr_to_tuple = nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple, .nlattr_tuple_size = tcp_nlattr_tuple_size, .nlattr_size = TCP_NLATTR_SIZE, .nla_policy = nf_ct_port_nla_policy, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT .ctnl_timeout = { .nlattr_to_obj = tcp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj, .obj_to_nlattr = tcp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr, .nlattr_max = CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_MAX, .obj_size = sizeof(unsigned int) * TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX, .nla_policy = tcp_timeout_nla_policy, }, #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */ }; |
| 17 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_WAIT_BIT_H #define _LINUX_WAIT_BIT_H /* * Linux wait-bit related types and methods: */ #include <linux/wait.h> struct wait_bit_key { void *flags; int bit_nr; unsigned long timeout; }; struct wait_bit_queue_entry { struct wait_bit_key key; struct wait_queue_entry wq_entry; }; #define __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit) \ { .flags = word, .bit_nr = bit, } typedef int wait_bit_action_f(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode); void __wake_up_bit(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, void *word, int bit); int __wait_on_bit(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned int mode); int __wait_on_bit_lock(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned int mode); void wake_up_bit(void *word, int bit); int out_of_line_wait_on_bit(void *word, int, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned int mode); int out_of_line_wait_on_bit_timeout(void *word, int, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned int mode, unsigned long timeout); int out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(void *word, int, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned int mode); struct wait_queue_head *bit_waitqueue(void *word, int bit); extern void __init wait_bit_init(void); int wake_bit_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key); #define DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(name, word, bit) \ struct wait_bit_queue_entry name = { \ .key = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit), \ .wq_entry = { \ .private = current, \ .func = wake_bit_function, \ .entry = \ LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wq_entry.entry), \ }, \ } extern int bit_wait(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode); extern int bit_wait_io(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode); extern int bit_wait_timeout(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode); extern int bit_wait_io_timeout(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode); /** * wait_on_bit - wait for a bit to be cleared * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * There is a standard hashed waitqueue table for generic use. This * is the part of the hashtable's accessor API that waits on a bit. * For instance, if one were to have waiters on a bitflag, one would * call wait_on_bit() in threads waiting for the bit to clear. * One uses wait_on_bit() where one is waiting for the bit to clear, * but has no intention of setting it. * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared, or non-zero * if the process received a signal and the mode permitted wakeup * on that signal. */ static inline int wait_on_bit(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_bit(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word, bit, bit_wait, mode); } /** * wait_on_bit_io - wait for a bit to be cleared * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * Use the standard hashed waitqueue table to wait for a bit * to be cleared. This is similar to wait_on_bit(), but calls * io_schedule() instead of schedule() for the actual waiting. * * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared, or non-zero * if the process received a signal and the mode permitted wakeup * on that signal. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_io(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_bit(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word, bit, bit_wait_io, mode); } /** * wait_on_bit_timeout - wait for a bit to be cleared or a timeout elapses * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on * @mode: the task state to sleep in * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * Use the standard hashed waitqueue table to wait for a bit * to be cleared. This is similar to wait_on_bit(), except also takes a * timeout parameter. * * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared before the * @timeout elapsed, or non-zero if the @timeout elapsed or process * received a signal and the mode permitted wakeup on that signal. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_timeout(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned mode, unsigned long timeout) { might_sleep(); if (!test_bit(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_timeout(word, bit, bit_wait_timeout, mode, timeout); } /** * wait_on_bit_action - wait for a bit to be cleared * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * Use the standard hashed waitqueue table to wait for a bit * to be cleared, and allow the waiting action to be specified. * This is like wait_on_bit() but allows fine control of how the waiting * is done. * * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared, or non-zero * if the process received a signal and the mode permitted wakeup * on that signal. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_action(unsigned long *word, int bit, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_bit(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word, bit, action, mode); } /** * wait_on_bit_lock - wait for a bit to be cleared, when wanting to set it * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * There is a standard hashed waitqueue table for generic use. This * is the part of the hashtable's accessor API that waits on a bit * when one intends to set it, for instance, trying to lock bitflags. * For instance, if one were to have waiters trying to set bitflag * and waiting for it to clear before setting it, one would call * wait_on_bit() in threads waiting to be able to set the bit. * One uses wait_on_bit_lock() where one is waiting for the bit to * clear with the intention of setting it, and when done, clearing it. * * Returns zero if the bit was (eventually) found to be clear and was * set. Returns non-zero if a signal was delivered to the process and * the @mode allows that signal to wake the process. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_lock(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_and_set_bit(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word, bit, bit_wait, mode); } /** * wait_on_bit_lock_io - wait for a bit to be cleared, when wanting to set it * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * Use the standard hashed waitqueue table to wait for a bit * to be cleared and then to atomically set it. This is similar * to wait_on_bit(), but calls io_schedule() instead of schedule() * for the actual waiting. * * Returns zero if the bit was (eventually) found to be clear and was * set. Returns non-zero if a signal was delivered to the process and * the @mode allows that signal to wake the process. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_lock_io(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_and_set_bit(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word, bit, bit_wait_io, mode); } /** * wait_on_bit_lock_action - wait for a bit to be cleared, when wanting to set it * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * Use the standard hashed waitqueue table to wait for a bit * to be cleared and then to set it, and allow the waiting action * to be specified. * This is like wait_on_bit() but allows fine control of how the waiting * is done. * * Returns zero if the bit was (eventually) found to be clear and was * set. Returns non-zero if a signal was delivered to the process and * the @mode allows that signal to wake the process. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_lock_action(unsigned long *word, int bit, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_and_set_bit(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word, bit, action, mode); } extern void init_wait_var_entry(struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry, void *var, int flags); extern void wake_up_var(void *var); extern wait_queue_head_t *__var_waitqueue(void *p); #define ___wait_var_event(var, condition, state, exclusive, ret, cmd) \ ({ \ __label__ __out; \ struct wait_queue_head *__wq_head = __var_waitqueue(var); \ struct wait_bit_queue_entry __wbq_entry; \ long __ret = ret; /* explicit shadow */ \ \ init_wait_var_entry(&__wbq_entry, var, \ exclusive ? WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE : 0); \ for (;;) { \ long __int = prepare_to_wait_event(__wq_head, \ &__wbq_entry.wq_entry, \ state); \ if (condition) \ break; \ \ if (___wait_is_interruptible(state) && __int) { \ __ret = __int; \ goto __out; \ } \ \ cmd; \ } \ finish_wait(__wq_head, &__wbq_entry.wq_entry); \ __out: __ret; \ }) #define __wait_var_event(var, condition) \ ___wait_var_event(var, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) #define wait_var_event(var, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_var_event(var, condition); \ } while (0) #define __wait_var_event_killable(var, condition) \ ___wait_var_event(var, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) #define wait_var_event_killable(var, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_var_event_killable(var, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_var_event_timeout(var, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_var_event(var, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) #define wait_var_event_timeout(var, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_var_event_timeout(var, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_var_event_interruptible(var, condition) \ ___wait_var_event(var, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) #define wait_var_event_interruptible(var, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_var_event_interruptible(var, condition); \ __ret; \ }) /** * clear_and_wake_up_bit - clear a bit and wake up anyone waiting on that bit * * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address * * You can use this helper if bitflags are manipulated atomically rather than * non-atomically under a lock. */ static inline void clear_and_wake_up_bit(int bit, void *word) { clear_bit_unlock(bit, word); /* See wake_up_bit() for which memory barrier you need to use. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); wake_up_bit(word, bit); } #endif /* _LINUX_WAIT_BIT_H */ |
| 475 474 474 400 475 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * fs/kernfs/symlink.c - kernfs symlink implementation * * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> */ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include "kernfs-internal.h" /** * kernfs_create_link - create a symlink * @parent: directory to create the symlink in * @name: name of the symlink * @target: target node for the symlink to point to * * Returns the created node on success, ERR_PTR() value on error. * Ownership of the link matches ownership of the target. */ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_create_link(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, struct kernfs_node *target) { struct kernfs_node *kn; int error; kuid_t uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; kgid_t gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; if (target->iattr) { uid = target->iattr->ia_uid; gid = target->iattr->ia_gid; } kn = kernfs_new_node(parent, name, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, uid, gid, KERNFS_LINK); if (!kn) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (kernfs_ns_enabled(parent)) kn->ns = target->ns; kn->symlink.target_kn = target; kernfs_get(target); /* ref owned by symlink */ error = kernfs_add_one(kn); if (!error) return kn; kernfs_put(kn); return ERR_PTR(error); } static int kernfs_get_target_path(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kernfs_node *target, char *path) { struct kernfs_node *base, *kn; char *s = path; int len = 0; /* go up to the root, stop at the base */ base = parent; while (base->parent) { kn = target->parent; while (kn->parent && base != kn) kn = kn->parent; if (base == kn) break; if ((s - path) + 3 >= PATH_MAX) return -ENAMETOOLONG; strcpy(s, "../"); s += 3; base = base->parent; } /* determine end of target string for reverse fillup */ kn = target; while (kn->parent && kn != base) { len += strlen(kn->name) + 1; kn = kn->parent; } /* check limits */ if (len < 2) return -EINVAL; len--; if ((s - path) + len >= PATH_MAX) return -ENAMETOOLONG; /* reverse fillup of target string from target to base */ kn = target; while (kn->parent && kn != base) { int slen = strlen(kn->name); len -= slen; memcpy(s + len, kn->name, slen); if (len) s[--len] = '/'; kn = kn->parent; } return 0; } static int kernfs_getlink(struct inode *inode, char *path) { struct kernfs_node *kn = inode->i_private; struct kernfs_node *parent = kn->parent; struct kernfs_node *target = kn->symlink.target_kn; int error; down_read(&kernfs_rwsem); error = kernfs_get_target_path(parent, target, path); up_read(&kernfs_rwsem); return error; } static const char *kernfs_iop_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { char *body; int error; if (!dentry) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); body = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!body) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); error = kernfs_getlink(inode, body); if (unlikely(error < 0)) { kfree(body); return ERR_PTR(error); } set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, body); return body; } const struct inode_operations kernfs_symlink_iops = { .listxattr = kernfs_iop_listxattr, .get_link = kernfs_iop_get_link, .setattr = kernfs_iop_setattr, .getattr = kernfs_iop_getattr, .permission = kernfs_iop_permission, }; |
| 9 73 9 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * Definitions for the 'struct skb_array' datastructure. * * Author: * Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> * * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. * * Limited-size FIFO of skbs. Can be used more or less whenever * sk_buff_head can be used, except you need to know the queue size in * advance. * Implemented as a type-safe wrapper around ptr_ring. */ #ifndef _LINUX_SKB_ARRAY_H #define _LINUX_SKB_ARRAY_H 1 #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #endif struct skb_array { struct ptr_ring ring; }; /* Might be slightly faster than skb_array_full below, but callers invoking * this in a loop must use a compiler barrier, for example cpu_relax(). */ static inline bool __skb_array_full(struct skb_array *a) { return __ptr_ring_full(&a->ring); } static inline bool skb_array_full(struct skb_array *a) { return ptr_ring_full(&a->ring); } static inline int skb_array_produce(struct skb_array *a, struct sk_buff *skb) { return ptr_ring_produce(&a->ring, skb); } static inline int skb_array_produce_irq(struct skb_array *a, struct sk_buff *skb) { return ptr_ring_produce_irq(&a->ring, skb); } static inline int skb_array_produce_bh(struct skb_array *a, struct sk_buff *skb) { return ptr_ring_produce_bh(&a->ring, skb); } static inline int skb_array_produce_any(struct skb_array *a, struct sk_buff *skb) { return ptr_ring_produce_any(&a->ring, skb); } /* Might be slightly faster than skb_array_empty below, but only safe if the * array is never resized. Also, callers invoking this in a loop must take care * to use a compiler barrier, for example cpu_relax(). */ static inline bool __skb_array_empty(struct skb_array *a) { return __ptr_ring_empty(&a->ring); } static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_array_peek(struct skb_array *a) { return __ptr_ring_peek(&a->ring); } static inline bool skb_array_empty(struct skb_array *a) { return ptr_ring_empty(&a->ring); } static inline bool skb_array_empty_bh(struct skb_array *a) { return ptr_ring_empty_bh(&a->ring); } static inline bool skb_array_empty_irq(struct skb_array *a) { return ptr_ring_empty_irq(&a->ring); } static inline bool skb_array_empty_any(struct skb_array *a) { return ptr_ring_empty_any(&a->ring); } static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_array_consume(struct skb_array *a) { return __ptr_ring_consume(&a->ring); } static inline struct sk_buff *skb_array_consume(struct skb_array *a) { return ptr_ring_consume(&a->ring); } static inline int skb_array_consume_batched(struct skb_array *a, struct sk_buff **array, int n) { return ptr_ring_consume_batched(&a->ring, (void **)array, n); } static inline struct sk_buff *skb_array_consume_irq(struct skb_array *a) { return ptr_ring_consume_irq(&a->ring); } static inline int skb_array_consume_batched_irq(struct skb_array *a, struct sk_buff **array, int n) { return ptr_ring_consume_batched_irq(&a->ring, (void **)array, n); } static inline struct sk_buff *skb_array_consume_any(struct skb_array *a) { return ptr_ring_consume_any(&a->ring); } static inline int skb_array_consume_batched_any(struct skb_array *a, struct sk_buff **array, int n) { return ptr_ring_consume_batched_any(&a->ring, (void **)array, n); } static inline struct sk_buff *skb_array_consume_bh(struct skb_array *a) { return ptr_ring_consume_bh(&a->ring); } static inline int skb_array_consume_batched_bh(struct skb_array *a, struct sk_buff **array, int n) { return ptr_ring_consume_batched_bh(&a->ring, (void **)array, n); } static inline int __skb_array_len_with_tag(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (likely(skb)) { int len = skb->len; if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) len += VLAN_HLEN; return len; } else { return 0; } } static inline int skb_array_peek_len(struct skb_array *a) { return PTR_RING_PEEK_CALL(&a->ring, __skb_array_len_with_tag); } static inline int skb_array_peek_len_irq(struct skb_array *a) { return PTR_RING_PEEK_CALL_IRQ(&a->ring, __skb_array_len_with_tag); } static inline int skb_array_peek_len_bh(struct skb_array *a) { return PTR_RING_PEEK_CALL_BH(&a->ring, __skb_array_len_with_tag); } static inline int skb_array_peek_len_any(struct skb_array *a) { return PTR_RING_PEEK_CALL_ANY(&a->ring, __skb_array_len_with_tag); } static inline int skb_array_init(struct skb_array *a, int size, gfp_t gfp) { return ptr_ring_init(&a->ring, size, gfp); } static void __skb_array_destroy_skb(void *ptr) { kfree_skb(ptr); } static inline void skb_array_unconsume(struct skb_array *a, struct sk_buff **skbs, int n) { ptr_ring_unconsume(&a->ring, (void **)skbs, n, __skb_array_destroy_skb); } static inline int skb_array_resize(struct skb_array *a, int size, gfp_t gfp) { return ptr_ring_resize(&a->ring, size, gfp, __skb_array_destroy_skb); } static inline int skb_array_resize_multiple(struct skb_array **rings, int nrings, unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp) { BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct skb_array, ring)); return ptr_ring_resize_multiple((struct ptr_ring **)rings, nrings, size, gfp, __skb_array_destroy_skb); } static inline void skb_array_cleanup(struct skb_array *a) { ptr_ring_cleanup(&a->ring, __skb_array_destroy_skb); } #endif /* _LINUX_SKB_ARRAY_H */ |
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/page_idle.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include "internal.h" enum scan_result { SCAN_FAIL, SCAN_SUCCEED, SCAN_PMD_NULL, SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE, SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE, SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE, SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT, SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP, SCAN_PAGE_RO, SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE, SCAN_PAGE_NULL, SCAN_SCAN_ABORT, SCAN_PAGE_COUNT, SCAN_PAGE_LRU, SCAN_PAGE_LOCK, SCAN_PAGE_ANON, SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND, SCAN_ANY_PROCESS, SCAN_VMA_NULL, SCAN_VMA_CHECK, SCAN_ADDRESS_RANGE, SCAN_SWAP_CACHE_PAGE, SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU, SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL, SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL, SCAN_TRUNCATED, SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE, }; #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/huge_memory.h> static struct task_struct *khugepaged_thread __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(khugepaged_mutex); /* default scan 8*512 pte (or vmas) every 30 second */ static unsigned int khugepaged_pages_to_scan __read_mostly; static unsigned int khugepaged_pages_collapsed; static unsigned int khugepaged_full_scans; static unsigned int khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs __read_mostly = 10000; /* during fragmentation poll the hugepage allocator once every minute */ static unsigned int khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs __read_mostly = 60000; static unsigned long khugepaged_sleep_expire; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(khugepaged_mm_lock); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(khugepaged_wait); /* * default collapse hugepages if there is at least one pte mapped like * it would have happened if the vma was large enough during page * fault. */ static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_none __read_mostly; static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_swap __read_mostly; static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_shared __read_mostly; #define MM_SLOTS_HASH_BITS 10 static __read_mostly DEFINE_HASHTABLE(mm_slots_hash, MM_SLOTS_HASH_BITS); static struct kmem_cache *mm_slot_cache __read_mostly; #define MAX_PTE_MAPPED_THP 8 /** * struct mm_slot - hash lookup from mm to mm_slot * @hash: hash collision list * @mm_node: khugepaged scan list headed in khugepaged_scan.mm_head * @mm: the mm that this information is valid for * @nr_pte_mapped_thp: number of pte mapped THP * @pte_mapped_thp: address array corresponding pte mapped THP */ struct mm_slot { struct hlist_node hash; struct list_head mm_node; struct mm_struct *mm; /* pte-mapped THP in this mm */ int nr_pte_mapped_thp; unsigned long pte_mapped_thp[MAX_PTE_MAPPED_THP]; }; /** * struct khugepaged_scan - cursor for scanning * @mm_head: the head of the mm list to scan * @mm_slot: the current mm_slot we are scanning * @address: the next address inside that to be scanned * * There is only the one khugepaged_scan instance of this cursor structure. */ struct khugepaged_scan { struct list_head mm_head; struct mm_slot *mm_slot; unsigned long address; }; static struct khugepaged_scan khugepaged_scan = { .mm_head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(khugepaged_scan.mm_head), }; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t scan_sleep_millisecs_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs); } static ssize_t scan_sleep_millisecs_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { unsigned int msecs; int err; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &msecs); if (err) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs = msecs; khugepaged_sleep_expire = 0; wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); return count; } static struct kobj_attribute scan_sleep_millisecs_attr = __ATTR(scan_sleep_millisecs, 0644, scan_sleep_millisecs_show, scan_sleep_millisecs_store); static ssize_t alloc_sleep_millisecs_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs); } static ssize_t alloc_sleep_millisecs_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { unsigned int msecs; int err; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &msecs); if (err) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs = msecs; khugepaged_sleep_expire = 0; wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); return count; } static struct kobj_attribute alloc_sleep_millisecs_attr = __ATTR(alloc_sleep_millisecs, 0644, alloc_sleep_millisecs_show, alloc_sleep_millisecs_store); static ssize_t pages_to_scan_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_pages_to_scan); } static ssize_t pages_to_scan_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { unsigned int pages; int err; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &pages); if (err || !pages) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_pages_to_scan = pages; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute pages_to_scan_attr = __ATTR(pages_to_scan, 0644, pages_to_scan_show, pages_to_scan_store); static ssize_t pages_collapsed_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_pages_collapsed); } static struct kobj_attribute pages_collapsed_attr = __ATTR_RO(pages_collapsed); static ssize_t full_scans_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_full_scans); } static struct kobj_attribute full_scans_attr = __ATTR_RO(full_scans); static ssize_t khugepaged_defrag_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return single_hugepage_flag_show(kobj, attr, buf, TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG); } static ssize_t khugepaged_defrag_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return single_hugepage_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count, TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG); } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_defrag_attr = __ATTR(defrag, 0644, khugepaged_defrag_show, khugepaged_defrag_store); /* * max_ptes_none controls if khugepaged should collapse hugepages over * any unmapped ptes in turn potentially increasing the memory * footprint of the vmas. When max_ptes_none is 0 khugepaged will not * reduce the available free memory in the system as it * runs. Increasing max_ptes_none will instead potentially reduce the * free memory in the system during the khugepaged scan. */ static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_none_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_max_ptes_none); } static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_none_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long max_ptes_none; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max_ptes_none); if (err || max_ptes_none > HPAGE_PMD_NR-1) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_max_ptes_none = max_ptes_none; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_max_ptes_none_attr = __ATTR(max_ptes_none, 0644, khugepaged_max_ptes_none_show, khugepaged_max_ptes_none_store); static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_max_ptes_swap); } static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long max_ptes_swap; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max_ptes_swap); if (err || max_ptes_swap > HPAGE_PMD_NR-1) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_max_ptes_swap = max_ptes_swap; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_attr = __ATTR(max_ptes_swap, 0644, khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_show, khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_store); static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_max_ptes_shared); } static ssize_t khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long max_ptes_shared; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max_ptes_shared); if (err || max_ptes_shared > HPAGE_PMD_NR-1) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_max_ptes_shared = max_ptes_shared; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_attr = __ATTR(max_ptes_shared, 0644, khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_show, khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_store); static struct attribute *khugepaged_attr[] = { &khugepaged_defrag_attr.attr, &khugepaged_max_ptes_none_attr.attr, &khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_attr.attr, &khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_attr.attr, &pages_to_scan_attr.attr, &pages_collapsed_attr.attr, &full_scans_attr.attr, &scan_sleep_millisecs_attr.attr, &alloc_sleep_millisecs_attr.attr, NULL, }; struct attribute_group khugepaged_attr_group = { .attrs = khugepaged_attr, .name = "khugepaged", }; #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ int hugepage_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *vm_flags, int advice) { switch (advice) { case MADV_HUGEPAGE: #ifdef CONFIG_S390 /* * qemu blindly sets MADV_HUGEPAGE on all allocations, but s390 * can't handle this properly after s390_enable_sie, so we simply * ignore the madvise to prevent qemu from causing a SIGSEGV. */ if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) return 0; #endif *vm_flags &= ~VM_NOHUGEPAGE; *vm_flags |= VM_HUGEPAGE; /* * If the vma become good for khugepaged to scan, * register it here without waiting a page fault that * may not happen any time soon. */ if (!(*vm_flags & VM_NO_KHUGEPAGED) && khugepaged_enter_vma_merge(vma, *vm_flags)) return -ENOMEM; break; case MADV_NOHUGEPAGE: *vm_flags &= ~VM_HUGEPAGE; *vm_flags |= VM_NOHUGEPAGE; /* * Setting VM_NOHUGEPAGE will prevent khugepaged from scanning * this vma even if we leave the mm registered in khugepaged if * it got registered before VM_NOHUGEPAGE was set. */ break; } return 0; } int __init khugepaged_init(void) { mm_slot_cache = kmem_cache_create("khugepaged_mm_slot", sizeof(struct mm_slot), __alignof__(struct mm_slot), 0, NULL); if (!mm_slot_cache) return -ENOMEM; khugepaged_pages_to_scan = HPAGE_PMD_NR * 8; khugepaged_max_ptes_none = HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1; khugepaged_max_ptes_swap = HPAGE_PMD_NR / 8; khugepaged_max_ptes_shared = HPAGE_PMD_NR / 2; return 0; } void __init khugepaged_destroy(void) { kmem_cache_destroy(mm_slot_cache); } static inline struct mm_slot *alloc_mm_slot(void) { if (!mm_slot_cache) /* initialization failed */ return NULL; return kmem_cache_zalloc(mm_slot_cache, GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void free_mm_slot(struct mm_slot *mm_slot) { kmem_cache_free(mm_slot_cache, mm_slot); } static struct mm_slot *get_mm_slot(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; hash_for_each_possible(mm_slots_hash, mm_slot, hash, (unsigned long)mm) if (mm == mm_slot->mm) return mm_slot; return NULL; } static void insert_to_mm_slots_hash(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_slot *mm_slot) { mm_slot->mm = mm; hash_add(mm_slots_hash, &mm_slot->hash, (long)mm); } static inline int khugepaged_test_exit(struct mm_struct *mm) { return atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 0; } static bool hugepage_vma_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags) { if (!transhuge_vma_enabled(vma, vm_flags)) return false; if (vma->vm_file && !IS_ALIGNED((vma->vm_start >> PAGE_SHIFT) - vma->vm_pgoff, HPAGE_PMD_NR)) return false; /* Enabled via shmem mount options or sysfs settings. */ if (shmem_file(vma->vm_file)) return shmem_huge_enabled(vma); /* THP settings require madvise. */ if (!(vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) && !khugepaged_always()) return false; /* Only regular file is valid */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && vma->vm_file && (vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) { struct inode *inode = vma->vm_file->f_inode; return !inode_is_open_for_write(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode); } if (!vma->anon_vma || vma->vm_ops) return false; if (vma_is_temporary_stack(vma)) return false; return !(vm_flags & VM_NO_KHUGEPAGED); } int __khugepaged_enter(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; int wakeup; mm_slot = alloc_mm_slot(); if (!mm_slot) return -ENOMEM; /* __khugepaged_exit() must not run from under us */ VM_BUG_ON_MM(khugepaged_test_exit(mm), mm); if (unlikely(test_and_set_bit(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, &mm->flags))) { free_mm_slot(mm_slot); return 0; } spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); insert_to_mm_slots_hash(mm, mm_slot); /* * Insert just behind the scanning cursor, to let the area settle * down a little. */ wakeup = list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head); list_add_tail(&mm_slot->mm_node, &khugepaged_scan.mm_head); spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mmgrab(mm); if (wakeup) wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); return 0; } int khugepaged_enter_vma_merge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags) { unsigned long hstart, hend; /* * khugepaged only supports read-only files for non-shmem files. * khugepaged does not yet work on special mappings. And * file-private shmem THP is not supported. */ if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma, vm_flags)) return 0; hstart = (vma->vm_start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; hend = vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (hstart < hend) return khugepaged_enter(vma, vm_flags); return 0; } void __khugepaged_exit(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; int free = 0; spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mm_slot = get_mm_slot(mm); if (mm_slot && khugepaged_scan.mm_slot != mm_slot) { hash_del(&mm_slot->hash); list_del(&mm_slot->mm_node); free = 1; } spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (free) { clear_bit(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, &mm->flags); free_mm_slot(mm_slot); mmdrop(mm); } else if (mm_slot) { /* * This is required to serialize against * khugepaged_test_exit() (which is guaranteed to run * under mmap sem read mode). Stop here (after we * return all pagetables will be destroyed) until * khugepaged has finished working on the pagetables * under the mmap_lock. */ mmap_write_lock(mm); mmap_write_unlock(mm); } } static void release_pte_page(struct page *page) { mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_lru(page), -compound_nr(page)); unlock_page(page); putback_lru_page(page); } static void release_pte_pages(pte_t *pte, pte_t *_pte, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { struct page *page, *tmp; while (--_pte >= pte) { pte_t pteval = *_pte; page = pte_page(pteval); if (!pte_none(pteval) && !is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval)) && !PageCompound(page)) release_pte_page(page); } list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, compound_pagelist, lru) { list_del(&page->lru); release_pte_page(page); } } static bool is_refcount_suitable(struct page *page) { int expected_refcount; expected_refcount = total_mapcount(page); if (PageSwapCache(page)) expected_refcount += compound_nr(page); return page_count(page) == expected_refcount; } static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *pte, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { struct page *page = NULL; pte_t *_pte; int none_or_zero = 0, shared = 0, result = 0, referenced = 0; bool writable = false; for (_pte = pte; _pte < pte+HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, address += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t pteval = *_pte; if (pte_none(pteval) || (pte_present(pteval) && is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval)))) { if (!userfaultfd_armed(vma) && ++none_or_zero <= khugepaged_max_ptes_none) { continue; } else { result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE; goto out; } } if (!pte_present(pteval)) { result = SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT; goto out; } if (pte_uffd_wp(pteval)) { result = SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; goto out; } page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, pteval); if (unlikely(!page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_NULL; goto out; } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnon(page), page); if (page_mapcount(page) > 1 && ++shared > khugepaged_max_ptes_shared) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE; goto out; } if (PageCompound(page)) { struct page *p; page = compound_head(page); /* * Check if we have dealt with the compound page * already */ list_for_each_entry(p, compound_pagelist, lru) { if (page == p) goto next; } } /* * We can do it before isolate_lru_page because the * page can't be freed from under us. NOTE: PG_lock * is needed to serialize against split_huge_page * when invoked from the VM. */ if (!trylock_page(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto out; } /* * Check if the page has any GUP (or other external) pins. * * The page table that maps the page has been already unlinked * from the page table tree and this process cannot get * an additional pin on the page. * * New pins can come later if the page is shared across fork, * but not from this process. The other process cannot write to * the page, only trigger CoW. */ if (!is_refcount_suitable(page)) { unlock_page(page); result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; goto out; } if (!pte_write(pteval) && PageSwapCache(page) && !reuse_swap_page(page, NULL)) { /* * Page is in the swap cache and cannot be re-used. * It cannot be collapsed into a THP. */ unlock_page(page); result = SCAN_SWAP_CACHE_PAGE; goto out; } /* * Isolate the page to avoid collapsing an hugepage * currently in use by the VM. */ if (isolate_lru_page(page)) { unlock_page(page); result = SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU; goto out; } mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_lru(page), compound_nr(page)); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page); if (PageCompound(page)) list_add_tail(&page->lru, compound_pagelist); next: /* There should be enough young pte to collapse the page */ if (pte_young(pteval) || page_is_young(page) || PageReferenced(page) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address)) referenced++; if (pte_write(pteval)) writable = true; } if (unlikely(!writable)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_RO; } else if (unlikely(!referenced)) { result = SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE; } else { result = SCAN_SUCCEED; trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(page, none_or_zero, referenced, writable, result); return 1; } out: release_pte_pages(pte, _pte, compound_pagelist); trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(page, none_or_zero, referenced, writable, result); return 0; } static void __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte_t *pte, struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, spinlock_t *ptl, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { struct page *src_page, *tmp; pte_t *_pte; for (_pte = pte; _pte < pte + HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, page++, address += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t pteval = *_pte; if (pte_none(pteval) || is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { clear_user_highpage(page, address); add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, 1); if (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { /* * ptl mostly unnecessary. */ spin_lock(ptl); /* * paravirt calls inside pte_clear here are * superfluous. */ pte_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, _pte); spin_unlock(ptl); } } else { src_page = pte_page(pteval); copy_user_highpage(page, src_page, address, vma); if (!PageCompound(src_page)) release_pte_page(src_page); /* * ptl mostly unnecessary, but preempt has to * be disabled to update the per-cpu stats * inside page_remove_rmap(). */ spin_lock(ptl); /* * paravirt calls inside pte_clear here are * superfluous. */ pte_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, _pte); page_remove_rmap(src_page, false); spin_unlock(ptl); free_page_and_swap_cache(src_page); } } list_for_each_entry_safe(src_page, tmp, compound_pagelist, lru) { list_del(&src_page->lru); release_pte_page(src_page); } } static void khugepaged_alloc_sleep(void) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); add_wait_queue(&khugepaged_wait, &wait); freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible( msecs_to_jiffies(khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs)); remove_wait_queue(&khugepaged_wait, &wait); } static int khugepaged_node_load[MAX_NUMNODES]; static bool khugepaged_scan_abort(int nid) { int i; /* * If node_reclaim_mode is disabled, then no extra effort is made to * allocate memory locally. */ if (!node_reclaim_enabled()) return false; /* If there is a count for this node already, it must be acceptable */ if (khugepaged_node_load[nid]) return false; for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++) { if (!khugepaged_node_load[i]) continue; if (node_distance(nid, i) > node_reclaim_distance) return true; } return false; } /* Defrag for khugepaged will enter direct reclaim/compaction if necessary */ static inline gfp_t alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask(void) { return khugepaged_defrag() ? GFP_TRANSHUGE : GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT; } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static int khugepaged_find_target_node(void) { static int last_khugepaged_target_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; int nid, target_node = 0, max_value = 0; /* find first node with max normal pages hit */ for (nid = 0; nid < MAX_NUMNODES; nid++) if (khugepaged_node_load[nid] > max_value) { max_value = khugepaged_node_load[nid]; target_node = nid; } /* do some balance if several nodes have the same hit record */ if (target_node <= last_khugepaged_target_node) for (nid = last_khugepaged_target_node + 1; nid < MAX_NUMNODES; nid++) if (max_value == khugepaged_node_load[nid]) { target_node = nid; break; } last_khugepaged_target_node = target_node; return target_node; } static bool khugepaged_prealloc_page(struct page **hpage, bool *wait) { if (IS_ERR(*hpage)) { if (!*wait) return false; *wait = false; *hpage = NULL; khugepaged_alloc_sleep(); } else if (*hpage) { put_page(*hpage); *hpage = NULL; } return true; } static struct page * khugepaged_alloc_page(struct page **hpage, gfp_t gfp, int node) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(*hpage, *hpage); *hpage = __alloc_pages_node(node, gfp, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); if (unlikely(!*hpage)) { count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED); *hpage = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); return NULL; } prep_transhuge_page(*hpage); count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); return *hpage; } #else static int khugepaged_find_target_node(void) { return 0; } static inline struct page *alloc_khugepaged_hugepage(void) { struct page *page; page = alloc_pages(alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask(), HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); if (page) prep_transhuge_page(page); return page; } static struct page *khugepaged_alloc_hugepage(bool *wait) { struct page *hpage; do { hpage = alloc_khugepaged_hugepage(); if (!hpage) { count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED); if (!*wait) return NULL; *wait = false; khugepaged_alloc_sleep(); } else count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); } while (unlikely(!hpage) && likely(khugepaged_enabled())); return hpage; } static bool khugepaged_prealloc_page(struct page **hpage, bool *wait) { /* * If the hpage allocated earlier was briefly exposed in page cache * before collapse_file() failed, it is possible that racing lookups * have not yet completed, and would then be unpleasantly surprised by * finding the hpage reused for the same mapping at a different offset. * Just release the previous allocation if there is any danger of that. */ if (*hpage && page_count(*hpage) > 1) { put_page(*hpage); *hpage = NULL; } if (!*hpage) *hpage = khugepaged_alloc_hugepage(wait); if (unlikely(!*hpage)) return false; return true; } static struct page * khugepaged_alloc_page(struct page **hpage, gfp_t gfp, int node) { VM_BUG_ON(!*hpage); return *hpage; } #endif /* * If mmap_lock temporarily dropped, revalidate vma * before taking mmap_lock. * Return 0 if succeeds, otherwise return none-zero * value (scan code). */ static int hugepage_vma_revalidate(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, struct vm_area_struct **vmap) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long hstart, hend; if (unlikely(khugepaged_test_exit(mm))) return SCAN_ANY_PROCESS; *vmap = vma = find_vma(mm, address); if (!vma) return SCAN_VMA_NULL; hstart = (vma->vm_start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; hend = vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (address < hstart || address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > hend) return SCAN_ADDRESS_RANGE; if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma, vma->vm_flags)) return SCAN_VMA_CHECK; /* Anon VMA expected */ if (!vma->anon_vma || vma->vm_ops) return SCAN_VMA_CHECK; return 0; } /* * Bring missing pages in from swap, to complete THP collapse. * Only done if khugepaged_scan_pmd believes it is worthwhile. * * Called and returns without pte mapped or spinlocks held, * but with mmap_lock held to protect against vma changes. */ static bool __collapse_huge_page_swapin(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd, int referenced) { int swapped_in = 0; vm_fault_t ret = 0; unsigned long address, end = haddr + (HPAGE_PMD_NR * PAGE_SIZE); for (address = haddr; address < end; address += PAGE_SIZE) { struct vm_fault vmf = { .vma = vma, .address = address, .pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, haddr), .flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY, .pmd = pmd, }; vmf.pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); vmf.orig_pte = *vmf.pte; if (!is_swap_pte(vmf.orig_pte)) { pte_unmap(vmf.pte); continue; } swapped_in++; ret = do_swap_page(&vmf); /* do_swap_page returns VM_FAULT_RETRY with released mmap_lock */ if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { mmap_read_lock(mm); if (hugepage_vma_revalidate(mm, haddr, &vma)) { /* vma is no longer available, don't continue to swapin */ trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 0); return false; } /* check if the pmd is still valid */ if (mm_find_pmd(mm, haddr) != pmd) { trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 0); return false; } } if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) { trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 0); return false; } } /* Drain LRU add pagevec to remove extra pin on the swapped in pages */ if (swapped_in) lru_add_drain(); trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 1); return true; } static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, struct page **hpage, int node, int referenced, int unmapped) { LIST_HEAD(compound_pagelist); pmd_t *pmd, _pmd; pte_t *pte; pgtable_t pgtable; struct page *new_page; spinlock_t *pmd_ptl, *pte_ptl; int isolated = 0, result = 0; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct mmu_notifier_range range; gfp_t gfp; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); /* Only allocate from the target node */ gfp = alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask() | __GFP_THISNODE; /* * Before allocating the hugepage, release the mmap_lock read lock. * The allocation can take potentially a long time if it involves * sync compaction, and we do not need to hold the mmap_lock during * that. We will recheck the vma after taking it again in write mode. */ mmap_read_unlock(mm); new_page = khugepaged_alloc_page(hpage, gfp, node); if (!new_page) { result = SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL; goto out_nolock; } if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_charge(new_page, mm, gfp))) { result = SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL; goto out_nolock; } count_memcg_page_event(new_page, THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); mmap_read_lock(mm); result = hugepage_vma_revalidate(mm, address, &vma); if (result) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); goto out_nolock; } pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); if (!pmd) { result = SCAN_PMD_NULL; mmap_read_unlock(mm); goto out_nolock; } /* * __collapse_huge_page_swapin always returns with mmap_lock locked. * If it fails, we release mmap_lock and jump out_nolock. * Continuing to collapse causes inconsistency. */ if (unmapped && !__collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, vma, address, pmd, referenced)) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); goto out_nolock; } mmap_read_unlock(mm); /* * Prevent all access to pagetables with the exception of * gup_fast later handled by the ptep_clear_flush and the VM * handled by the anon_vma lock + PG_lock. */ mmap_write_lock(mm); result = hugepage_vma_revalidate(mm, address, &vma); if (result) goto out_up_write; /* check if the pmd is still valid */ if (mm_find_pmd(mm, address) != pmd) goto out_up_write; anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, NULL, mm, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); pte_ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); pmd_ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); /* probably unnecessary */ /* * This removes any huge TLB entry from the CPU so we won't allow * huge and small TLB entries for the same virtual address to * avoid the risk of CPU bugs in that area. * * Parallel fast GUP is fine since fast GUP will back off when * it detects PMD is changed. */ _pmd = pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, address, pmd); spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_remove_table_sync_one(); spin_lock(pte_ptl); isolated = __collapse_huge_page_isolate(vma, address, pte, &compound_pagelist); spin_unlock(pte_ptl); if (unlikely(!isolated)) { pte_unmap(pte); spin_lock(pmd_ptl); BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); /* * We can only use set_pmd_at when establishing * hugepmds and never for establishing regular pmds that * points to regular pagetables. Use pmd_populate for that */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pmd_pgtable(_pmd)); spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out_up_write; } /* * All pages are isolated and locked so anon_vma rmap * can't run anymore. */ anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte, new_page, vma, address, pte_ptl, &compound_pagelist); pte_unmap(pte); /* * spin_lock() below is not the equivalent of smp_wmb(), but * the smp_wmb() inside __SetPageUptodate() can be reused to * avoid the copy_huge_page writes to become visible after * the set_pmd_at() write. */ __SetPageUptodate(new_page); pgtable = pmd_pgtable(_pmd); _pmd = mk_huge_pmd(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot); _pmd = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(_pmd), vma); spin_lock(pmd_ptl); BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, address, true); lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(new_page, vma); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmd, _pmd); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pmd); spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); *hpage = NULL; khugepaged_pages_collapsed++; result = SCAN_SUCCEED; out_up_write: mmap_write_unlock(mm); out_nolock: if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(*hpage)) mem_cgroup_uncharge(*hpage); trace_mm_collapse_huge_page(mm, isolated, result); return; } static int khugepaged_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, struct page **hpage) { pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte, *_pte; int ret = 0, result = 0, referenced = 0; int none_or_zero = 0, shared = 0; struct page *page = NULL; unsigned long _address; spinlock_t *ptl; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE, unmapped = 0; bool writable = false; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); if (!pmd) { result = SCAN_PMD_NULL; goto out; } memset(khugepaged_node_load, 0, sizeof(khugepaged_node_load)); pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); for (_address = address, _pte = pte; _pte < pte+HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, _address += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t pteval = *_pte; if (is_swap_pte(pteval)) { if (++unmapped <= khugepaged_max_ptes_swap) { /* * Always be strict with uffd-wp * enabled swap entries. Please see * comment below for pte_uffd_wp(). */ if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(pteval)) { result = SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; goto out_unmap; } continue; } else { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE; goto out_unmap; } } if (pte_none(pteval) || is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { if (!userfaultfd_armed(vma) && ++none_or_zero <= khugepaged_max_ptes_none) { continue; } else { result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE; goto out_unmap; } } if (pte_uffd_wp(pteval)) { /* * Don't collapse the page if any of the small * PTEs are armed with uffd write protection. * Here we can also mark the new huge pmd as * write protected if any of the small ones is * marked but that could bring unknown * userfault messages that falls outside of * the registered range. So, just be simple. */ result = SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; goto out_unmap; } if (pte_write(pteval)) writable = true; page = vm_normal_page(vma, _address, pteval); if (unlikely(!page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_NULL; goto out_unmap; } if (page_mapcount(page) > 1 && ++shared > khugepaged_max_ptes_shared) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE; goto out_unmap; } page = compound_head(page); /* * Record which node the original page is from and save this * information to khugepaged_node_load[]. * Khupaged will allocate hugepage from the node has the max * hit record. */ node = page_to_nid(page); if (khugepaged_scan_abort(node)) { result = SCAN_SCAN_ABORT; goto out_unmap; } khugepaged_node_load[node]++; if (!PageLRU(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LRU; goto out_unmap; } if (PageLocked(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto out_unmap; } if (!PageAnon(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_ANON; goto out_unmap; } /* * Check if the page has any GUP (or other external) pins. * * Here the check is racy it may see totmal_mapcount > refcount * in some cases. * For example, one process with one forked child process. * The parent has the PMD split due to MADV_DONTNEED, then * the child is trying unmap the whole PMD, but khugepaged * may be scanning the parent between the child has * PageDoubleMap flag cleared and dec the mapcount. So * khugepaged may see total_mapcount > refcount. * * But such case is ephemeral we could always retry collapse * later. However it may report false positive if the page * has excessive GUP pins (i.e. 512). Anyway the same check * will be done again later the risk seems low. */ if (!is_refcount_suitable(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; goto out_unmap; } if (pte_young(pteval) || page_is_young(page) || PageReferenced(page) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address)) referenced++; } if (!writable) { result = SCAN_PAGE_RO; } else if (!referenced || (unmapped && referenced < HPAGE_PMD_NR/2)) { result = SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE; } else { result = SCAN_SUCCEED; ret = 1; } out_unmap: pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); if (ret) { node = khugepaged_find_target_node(); /* collapse_huge_page will return with the mmap_lock released */ collapse_huge_page(mm, address, hpage, node, referenced, unmapped); } out: trace_mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd(mm, page, writable, referenced, none_or_zero, result, unmapped); return ret; } static void collect_mm_slot(struct mm_slot *mm_slot) { struct mm_struct *mm = mm_slot->mm; lockdep_assert_held(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (khugepaged_test_exit(mm)) { /* free mm_slot */ hash_del(&mm_slot->hash); list_del(&mm_slot->mm_node); /* * Not strictly needed because the mm exited already. * * clear_bit(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, &mm->flags); */ /* khugepaged_mm_lock actually not necessary for the below */ free_mm_slot(mm_slot); mmdrop(mm); } } #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM /* * Notify khugepaged that given addr of the mm is pte-mapped THP. Then * khugepaged should try to collapse the page table. */ static int khugepaged_add_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; VM_BUG_ON(addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mm_slot = get_mm_slot(mm); if (likely(mm_slot && mm_slot->nr_pte_mapped_thp < MAX_PTE_MAPPED_THP)) mm_slot->pte_mapped_thp[mm_slot->nr_pte_mapped_thp++] = addr; spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); return 0; } /** * collapse_pte_mapped_thp - Try to collapse a pte-mapped THP for mm at * address haddr. * * @mm: process address space where collapse happens * @addr: THP collapse address * * This function checks whether all the PTEs in the PMD are pointing to the * right THP. If so, retract the page table so the THP can refault in with * as pmd-mapped. */ void collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { unsigned long haddr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, haddr); struct page *hpage; pte_t *start_pte, *pte; pmd_t *pmd, _pmd; spinlock_t *ptl; int count = 0; int i; struct mmu_notifier_range range; if (!vma || !vma->vm_file || !range_in_vma(vma, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)) return; /* * This vm_flags may not have VM_HUGEPAGE if the page was not * collapsed by this mm. But we can still collapse if the page is * the valid THP. Add extra VM_HUGEPAGE so hugepage_vma_check() * will not fail the vma for missing VM_HUGEPAGE */ if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma, vma->vm_flags | VM_HUGEPAGE)) return; hpage = find_lock_page(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, linear_page_index(vma, haddr)); if (!hpage) return; if (!PageHead(hpage)) goto drop_hpage; pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, haddr); if (!pmd) goto drop_hpage; /* * We need to lock the mapping so that from here on, only GUP-fast and * hardware page walks can access the parts of the page tables that * we're operating on. */ i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); /* * This spinlock should be unnecessary: Nobody else should be accessing * the page tables under spinlock protection here, only * lockless_pages_from_mm() and the hardware page walker can access page * tables while all the high-level locks are held in write mode. */ start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, haddr, &ptl); /* step 1: check all mapped PTEs are to the right huge page */ for (i = 0, addr = haddr, pte = start_pte; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, pte++) { struct page *page; /* empty pte, skip */ if (pte_none(*pte)) continue; /* page swapped out, abort */ if (!pte_present(*pte)) goto abort; page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, *pte); /* * Note that uprobe, debugger, or MAP_PRIVATE may change the * page table, but the new page will not be a subpage of hpage. */ if (hpage + i != page) goto abort; count++; } /* step 2: adjust rmap */ for (i = 0, addr = haddr, pte = start_pte; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, pte++) { struct page *page; if (pte_none(*pte)) continue; page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, *pte); page_remove_rmap(page, false); } pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); /* step 3: set proper refcount and mm_counters. */ if (count) { page_ref_sub(hpage, count); add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(hpage), -count); } /* step 4: collapse pmd */ /* we make no change to anon, but protect concurrent anon page lookup */ if (vma->anon_vma) anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, NULL, mm, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); _pmd = pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, haddr, pmd); mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm); tlb_remove_table_sync_one(); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); pte_free(mm, pmd_pgtable(_pmd)); if (vma->anon_vma) anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); drop_hpage: unlock_page(hpage); put_page(hpage); return; abort: pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); goto drop_hpage; } static void khugepaged_collapse_pte_mapped_thps(struct mm_slot *mm_slot) { struct mm_struct *mm = mm_slot->mm; int i; if (likely(mm_slot->nr_pte_mapped_thp == 0)) return; if (!mmap_write_trylock(mm)) return; if (unlikely(khugepaged_test_exit(mm))) goto out; for (i = 0; i < mm_slot->nr_pte_mapped_thp; i++) collapse_pte_mapped_thp(mm, mm_slot->pte_mapped_thp[i]); out: mm_slot->nr_pte_mapped_thp = 0; mmap_write_unlock(mm); } static void retract_page_tables(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t pgoff) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long addr; pmd_t *pmd, _pmd; i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) { /* * Check vma->anon_vma to exclude MAP_PRIVATE mappings that * got written to. These VMAs are likely not worth investing * mmap_write_lock(mm) as PMD-mapping is likely to be split * later. * * Not that vma->anon_vma check is racy: it can be set up after * the check but before we took mmap_lock by the fault path. * But page lock would prevent establishing any new ptes of the * page, so we are safe. * * An alternative would be drop the check, but check that page * table is clear before calling pmdp_collapse_flush() under * ptl. It has higher chance to recover THP for the VMA, but * has higher cost too. It would also probably require locking * the anon_vma. */ if (vma->anon_vma) continue; addr = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); if (addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) continue; if (vma->vm_end < addr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) continue; mm = vma->vm_mm; pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, addr); if (!pmd) continue; /* * We need exclusive mmap_lock to retract page table. * * We use trylock due to lock inversion: we need to acquire * mmap_lock while holding page lock. Fault path does it in * reverse order. Trylock is a way to avoid deadlock. */ if (mmap_write_trylock(mm)) { if (!khugepaged_test_exit(mm)) { struct mmu_notifier_range range; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, NULL, mm, addr, addr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); /* assume page table is clear */ _pmd = pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, addr, pmd); mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm); tlb_remove_table_sync_one(); pte_free(mm, pmd_pgtable(_pmd)); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } mmap_write_unlock(mm); } else { /* Try again later */ khugepaged_add_pte_mapped_thp(mm, addr); } } i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); } /** * collapse_file - collapse filemap/tmpfs/shmem pages into huge one. * * @mm: process address space where collapse happens * @file: file that collapse on * @start: collapse start address * @hpage: new allocated huge page for collapse * @node: appointed node the new huge page allocate from * * Basic scheme is simple, details are more complex: * - allocate and lock a new huge page; * - scan page cache replacing old pages with the new one * + swap/gup in pages if necessary; * + fill in gaps; * + keep old pages around in case rollback is required; * - if replacing succeeds: * + copy data over; * + free old pages; * + unlock huge page; * - if replacing failed; * + put all pages back and unfreeze them; * + restore gaps in the page cache; * + unlock and free huge page; */ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *file, pgoff_t start, struct page **hpage, int node) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; gfp_t gfp; struct page *new_page; pgoff_t index, end = start + HPAGE_PMD_NR; LIST_HEAD(pagelist); XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); int nr_none = 0, result = SCAN_SUCCEED; bool is_shmem = shmem_file(file); int nr; VM_BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && !is_shmem); VM_BUG_ON(start & (HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1)); /* Only allocate from the target node */ gfp = alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask() | __GFP_THISNODE; new_page = khugepaged_alloc_page(hpage, gfp, node); if (!new_page) { result = SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL; goto out; } if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_charge(new_page, mm, gfp))) { result = SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL; goto out; } count_memcg_page_event(new_page, THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); /* This will be less messy when we use multi-index entries */ do { xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_create_range(&xas); if (!xas_error(&xas)) break; xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (!xas_nomem(&xas, GFP_KERNEL)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out; } } while (1); __SetPageLocked(new_page); if (is_shmem) __SetPageSwapBacked(new_page); new_page->index = start; new_page->mapping = mapping; /* * At this point the new_page is locked and not up-to-date. * It's safe to insert it into the page cache, because nobody would * be able to map it or use it in another way until we unlock it. */ xas_set(&xas, start); for (index = start; index < end; index++) { struct page *page = xas_next(&xas); VM_BUG_ON(index != xas.xa_index); if (is_shmem) { if (!page) { /* * Stop if extent has been truncated or * hole-punched, and is now completely * empty. */ if (index == start) { if (!xas_next_entry(&xas, end - 1)) { result = SCAN_TRUNCATED; goto xa_locked; } xas_set(&xas, index); } if (!shmem_charge(mapping->host, 1)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_locked; } xas_store(&xas, new_page); nr_none++; continue; } if (xa_is_value(page) || !PageUptodate(page)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); /* swap in or instantiate fallocated page */ if (shmem_getpage(mapping->host, index, &page, SGP_NOALLOC)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } } else if (trylock_page(page)) { get_page(page); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } else { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto xa_locked; } } else { /* !is_shmem */ if (!page || xa_is_value(page)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); page_cache_sync_readahead(mapping, &file->f_ra, file, index, end - index); /* drain pagevecs to help isolate_lru_page() */ lru_add_drain(); page = find_lock_page(mapping, index); if (unlikely(page == NULL)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } } else if (PageDirty(page)) { /* * khugepaged only works on read-only fd, * so this page is dirty because it hasn't * been flushed since first write. There * won't be new dirty pages. * * Trigger async flush here and hope the * writeback is done when khugepaged * revisits this page. * * This is a one-off situation. We are not * forcing writeback in loop. */ xas_unlock_irq(&xas); filemap_flush(mapping); result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } else if (PageWriteback(page)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } else if (trylock_page(page)) { get_page(page); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } else { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto xa_locked; } } /* * The page must be locked, so we can drop the i_pages lock * without racing with truncate. */ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); /* make sure the page is up to date */ if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out_unlock; } /* * If file was truncated then extended, or hole-punched, before * we locked the first page, then a THP might be there already. */ if (PageTransCompound(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND; goto out_unlock; } if (page_mapping(page) != mapping) { result = SCAN_TRUNCATED; goto out_unlock; } if (!is_shmem && (PageDirty(page) || PageWriteback(page))) { /* * khugepaged only works on read-only fd, so this * page is dirty because it hasn't been flushed * since first write. */ result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out_unlock; } if (isolate_lru_page(page)) { result = SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU; goto out_unlock; } if (page_has_private(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE; putback_lru_page(page); goto out_unlock; } if (page_mapped(page)) unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, index, 1, false); xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_set(&xas, index); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page != xas_load(&xas), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapped(page), page); /* * The page is expected to have page_count() == 3: * - we hold a pin on it; * - one reference from page cache; * - one from isolate_lru_page; */ if (!page_ref_freeze(page, 3)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; xas_unlock_irq(&xas); putback_lru_page(page); goto out_unlock; } /* * Add the page to the list to be able to undo the collapse if * something go wrong. */ list_add_tail(&page->lru, &pagelist); /* Finally, replace with the new page. */ xas_store(&xas, new_page); continue; out_unlock: unlock_page(page); put_page(page); goto xa_unlocked; } nr = thp_nr_pages(new_page); if (is_shmem) __mod_lruvec_page_state(new_page, NR_SHMEM_THPS, nr); else { __mod_lruvec_page_state(new_page, NR_FILE_THPS, nr); filemap_nr_thps_inc(mapping); /* * Paired with smp_mb() in do_dentry_open() to ensure * i_writecount is up to date and the update to nr_thps is * visible. Ensures the page cache will be truncated if the * file is opened writable. */ smp_mb(); if (inode_is_open_for_write(mapping->host)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; __mod_lruvec_page_state(new_page, NR_FILE_THPS, -nr); filemap_nr_thps_dec(mapping); goto xa_locked; } } if (nr_none) { __mod_lruvec_page_state(new_page, NR_FILE_PAGES, nr_none); if (is_shmem) __mod_lruvec_page_state(new_page, NR_SHMEM, nr_none); } xa_locked: xas_unlock_irq(&xas); xa_unlocked: if (result == SCAN_SUCCEED) { struct page *page, *tmp; /* * Replacing old pages with new one has succeeded, now we * need to copy the content and free the old pages. */ index = start; list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &pagelist, lru) { while (index < page->index) { clear_highpage(new_page + (index % HPAGE_PMD_NR)); index++; } copy_highpage(new_page + (page->index % HPAGE_PMD_NR), page); list_del(&page->lru); page->mapping = NULL; page_ref_unfreeze(page, 1); ClearPageActive(page); ClearPageUnevictable(page); unlock_page(page); put_page(page); index++; } while (index < end) { clear_highpage(new_page + (index % HPAGE_PMD_NR)); index++; } SetPageUptodate(new_page); page_ref_add(new_page, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); if (is_shmem) set_page_dirty(new_page); lru_cache_add(new_page); /* * Remove pte page tables, so we can re-fault the page as huge. */ retract_page_tables(mapping, start); *hpage = NULL; khugepaged_pages_collapsed++; } else { struct page *page; /* Something went wrong: roll back page cache changes */ xas_lock_irq(&xas); mapping->nrpages -= nr_none; if (is_shmem) shmem_uncharge(mapping->host, nr_none); xas_set(&xas, start); xas_for_each(&xas, page, end - 1) { page = list_first_entry_or_null(&pagelist, struct page, lru); if (!page || xas.xa_index < page->index) { if (!nr_none) break; nr_none--; /* Put holes back where they were */ xas_store(&xas, NULL); continue; } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->index != xas.xa_index, page); /* Unfreeze the page. */ list_del(&page->lru); page_ref_unfreeze(page, 2); xas_store(&xas, page); xas_pause(&xas); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); unlock_page(page); putback_lru_page(page); xas_lock_irq(&xas); } VM_BUG_ON(nr_none); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); new_page->mapping = NULL; } unlock_page(new_page); out: VM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pagelist)); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(*hpage)) mem_cgroup_uncharge(*hpage); /* TODO: tracepoints */ } static void khugepaged_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *file, pgoff_t start, struct page **hpage) { struct page *page = NULL; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start); int present, swap; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE; int result = SCAN_SUCCEED; present = 0; swap = 0; memset(khugepaged_node_load, 0, sizeof(khugepaged_node_load)); rcu_read_lock(); xas_for_each(&xas, page, start + HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1) { if (xas_retry(&xas, page)) continue; if (xa_is_value(page)) { if (++swap > khugepaged_max_ptes_swap) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE; break; } continue; } if (PageTransCompound(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND; break; } node = page_to_nid(page); if (khugepaged_scan_abort(node)) { result = SCAN_SCAN_ABORT; break; } khugepaged_node_load[node]++; if (!PageLRU(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LRU; break; } if (page_count(page) != 1 + page_mapcount(page) + page_has_private(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; break; } /* * We probably should check if the page is referenced here, but * nobody would transfer pte_young() to PageReferenced() for us. * And rmap walk here is just too costly... */ present++; if (need_resched()) { xas_pause(&xas); cond_resched_rcu(); } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (result == SCAN_SUCCEED) { if (present < HPAGE_PMD_NR - khugepaged_max_ptes_none) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE; } else { node = khugepaged_find_target_node(); collapse_file(mm, file, start, hpage, node); } } /* TODO: tracepoints */ } #else static void khugepaged_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *file, pgoff_t start, struct page **hpage) { BUILD_BUG(); } static void khugepaged_collapse_pte_mapped_thps(struct mm_slot *mm_slot) { } #endif static unsigned int khugepaged_scan_mm_slot(unsigned int pages, struct page **hpage) __releases(&khugepaged_mm_lock) __acquires(&khugepaged_mm_lock) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; struct mm_struct *mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; int progress = 0; VM_BUG_ON(!pages); lockdep_assert_held(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (khugepaged_scan.mm_slot) mm_slot = khugepaged_scan.mm_slot; else { mm_slot = list_entry(khugepaged_scan.mm_head.next, struct mm_slot, mm_node); khugepaged_scan.address = 0; khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = mm_slot; } spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); khugepaged_collapse_pte_mapped_thps(mm_slot); mm = mm_slot->mm; /* * Don't wait for semaphore (to avoid long wait times). Just move to * the next mm on the list. */ vma = NULL; if (unlikely(!mmap_read_trylock(mm))) goto breakouterloop_mmap_lock; if (likely(!khugepaged_test_exit(mm))) vma = find_vma(mm, khugepaged_scan.address); progress++; for (; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { unsigned long hstart, hend; cond_resched(); if (unlikely(khugepaged_test_exit(mm))) { progress++; break; } if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma, vma->vm_flags)) { skip: progress++; continue; } hstart = (vma->vm_start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; hend = vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (hstart >= hend) goto skip; if (khugepaged_scan.address > hend) goto skip; if (khugepaged_scan.address < hstart) khugepaged_scan.address = hstart; VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); if (shmem_file(vma->vm_file) && !shmem_huge_enabled(vma)) goto skip; while (khugepaged_scan.address < hend) { int ret; cond_resched(); if (unlikely(khugepaged_test_exit(mm))) goto breakouterloop; VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.address < hstart || khugepaged_scan.address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > hend); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && vma->vm_file) { struct file *file = get_file(vma->vm_file); pgoff_t pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, khugepaged_scan.address); mmap_read_unlock(mm); ret = 1; khugepaged_scan_file(mm, file, pgoff, hpage); fput(file); } else { ret = khugepaged_scan_pmd(mm, vma, khugepaged_scan.address, hpage); } /* move to next address */ khugepaged_scan.address += HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; progress += HPAGE_PMD_NR; if (ret) /* we released mmap_lock so break loop */ goto breakouterloop_mmap_lock; if (progress >= pages) goto breakouterloop; } } breakouterloop: mmap_read_unlock(mm); /* exit_mmap will destroy ptes after this */ breakouterloop_mmap_lock: spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.mm_slot != mm_slot); /* * Release the current mm_slot if this mm is about to die, or * if we scanned all vmas of this mm. */ if (khugepaged_test_exit(mm) || !vma) { /* * Make sure that if mm_users is reaching zero while * khugepaged runs here, khugepaged_exit will find * mm_slot not pointing to the exiting mm. */ if (mm_slot->mm_node.next != &khugepaged_scan.mm_head) { khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = list_entry( mm_slot->mm_node.next, struct mm_slot, mm_node); khugepaged_scan.address = 0; } else { khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = NULL; khugepaged_full_scans++; } collect_mm_slot(mm_slot); } return progress; } static int khugepaged_has_work(void) { return !list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head) && khugepaged_enabled(); } static int khugepaged_wait_event(void) { return !list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head) || kthread_should_stop(); } static void khugepaged_do_scan(void) { struct page *hpage = NULL; unsigned int progress = 0, pass_through_head = 0; unsigned int pages = READ_ONCE(khugepaged_pages_to_scan); bool wait = true; lru_add_drain_all(); while (progress < pages) { if (!khugepaged_prealloc_page(&hpage, &wait)) break; cond_resched(); if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop() || try_to_freeze())) break; spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (!khugepaged_scan.mm_slot) pass_through_head++; if (khugepaged_has_work() && pass_through_head < 2) progress += khugepaged_scan_mm_slot(pages - progress, &hpage); else progress = pages; spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); } if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(hpage)) put_page(hpage); } static bool khugepaged_should_wakeup(void) { return kthread_should_stop() || time_after_eq(jiffies, khugepaged_sleep_expire); } static void khugepaged_wait_work(void) { if (khugepaged_has_work()) { const unsigned long scan_sleep_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs); if (!scan_sleep_jiffies) return; khugepaged_sleep_expire = jiffies + scan_sleep_jiffies; wait_event_freezable_timeout(khugepaged_wait, khugepaged_should_wakeup(), scan_sleep_jiffies); return; } if (khugepaged_enabled()) wait_event_freezable(khugepaged_wait, khugepaged_wait_event()); } static int khugepaged(void *none) { struct mm_slot *mm_slot; set_freezable(); set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE); while (!kthread_should_stop()) { khugepaged_do_scan(); khugepaged_wait_work(); } spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mm_slot = khugepaged_scan.mm_slot; khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = NULL; if (mm_slot) collect_mm_slot(mm_slot); spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); return 0; } static void set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(void) { struct zone *zone; int nr_zones = 0; unsigned long recommended_min; for_each_populated_zone(zone) { /* * We don't need to worry about fragmentation of * ZONE_MOVABLE since it only has movable pages. */ if (zone_idx(zone) > gfp_zone(GFP_USER)) continue; nr_zones++; } /* Ensure 2 pageblocks are free to assist fragmentation avoidance */ recommended_min = pageblock_nr_pages * nr_zones * 2; /* * Make sure that on average at least two pageblocks are almost free * of another type, one for a migratetype to fall back to and a * second to avoid subsequent fallbacks of other types There are 3 * MIGRATE_TYPES we care about. */ recommended_min += pageblock_nr_pages * nr_zones * MIGRATE_PCPTYPES * MIGRATE_PCPTYPES; /* don't ever allow to reserve more than 5% of the lowmem */ recommended_min = min(recommended_min, (unsigned long) nr_free_buffer_pages() / 20); recommended_min <<= (PAGE_SHIFT-10); if (recommended_min > min_free_kbytes) { if (user_min_free_kbytes >= 0) pr_info("raising min_free_kbytes from %d to %lu to help transparent hugepage allocations\n", min_free_kbytes, recommended_min); min_free_kbytes = recommended_min; } setup_per_zone_wmarks(); } int start_stop_khugepaged(void) { int err = 0; mutex_lock(&khugepaged_mutex); if (khugepaged_enabled()) { if (!khugepaged_thread) khugepaged_thread = kthread_run(khugepaged, NULL, "khugepaged"); if (IS_ERR(khugepaged_thread)) { pr_err("khugepaged: kthread_run(khugepaged) failed\n"); err = PTR_ERR(khugepaged_thread); khugepaged_thread = NULL; goto fail; } if (!list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head)) wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(); } else if (khugepaged_thread) { kthread_stop(khugepaged_thread); khugepaged_thread = NULL; } fail: mutex_unlock(&khugepaged_mutex); return err; } void khugepaged_min_free_kbytes_update(void) { mutex_lock(&khugepaged_mutex); if (khugepaged_enabled() && khugepaged_thread) set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(); mutex_unlock(&khugepaged_mutex); } |
| 177 176 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_COOKIE_H #define __LINUX_COOKIE_H #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <asm/local.h> struct pcpu_gen_cookie { local_t nesting; u64 last; } __aligned(16); struct gen_cookie { struct pcpu_gen_cookie __percpu *local; atomic64_t forward_last ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; atomic64_t reverse_last; }; #define COOKIE_LOCAL_BATCH 4096 #define DEFINE_COOKIE(name) \ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pcpu_gen_cookie, __##name); \ static struct gen_cookie name = { \ .local = &__##name, \ .forward_last = ATOMIC64_INIT(0), \ .reverse_last = ATOMIC64_INIT(0), \ } static __always_inline u64 gen_cookie_next(struct gen_cookie *gc) { struct pcpu_gen_cookie *local = this_cpu_ptr(gc->local); u64 val; if (likely(local_inc_return(&local->nesting) == 1)) { val = local->last; if (__is_defined(CONFIG_SMP) && unlikely((val & (COOKIE_LOCAL_BATCH - 1)) == 0)) { s64 next = atomic64_add_return(COOKIE_LOCAL_BATCH, &gc->forward_last); val = next - COOKIE_LOCAL_BATCH; } local->last = ++val; } else { val = atomic64_dec_return(&gc->reverse_last); } local_dec(&local->nesting); return val; } #endif /* __LINUX_COOKIE_H */ |
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1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Universal/legacy driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports * * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. * * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King. * * Supports: ISA-compatible 8250/16550 ports * PNP 8250/16550 ports * early_serial_setup() ports * userspace-configurable "phantom" ports * "serial8250" platform devices * serial8250_register_8250_port() ports */ #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/console.h> #include <linux/sysrq.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/tty_flip.h> #include <linux/serial.h> #include <linux/serial_8250.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/io.h> #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC #include <linux/sunserialcore.h> #endif #include <asm/irq.h> #include "8250.h" /* * Configuration: * share_irqs - whether we pass IRQF_SHARED to request_irq(). This option * is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts. */ static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS; static unsigned int nr_uarts = CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS; static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg; static unsigned int skip_txen_test; /* force skip of txen test at init time */ #define PASS_LIMIT 512 #include <asm/serial.h> /* * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no * standard enumeration mechanism. Platforms that can find all * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it. */ #ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS #define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS #endif static const struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = { SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */ }; #define UART_NR CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA #define PORT_RSA_MAX 4 static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX]; static unsigned int probe_rsa_count; #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ struct irq_info { struct hlist_node node; int irq; spinlock_t lock; /* Protects list not the hash */ struct list_head *head; }; #define NR_IRQ_HASH 32 /* Can be adjusted later */ static struct hlist_head irq_lists[NR_IRQ_HASH]; static DEFINE_MUTEX(hash_mutex); /* Used to walk the hash */ /* * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine. * * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified. * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird * nature of ISA shared interrupts. (This is a special exception.) * * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt * line has been de-asserted. * * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they * don't have an interrupt pending. */ static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct irq_info *i = dev_id; struct list_head *l, *end = NULL; int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0; pr_debug("%s(%d): start\n", __func__, irq); spin_lock(&i->lock); l = i->head; do { struct uart_8250_port *up; struct uart_port *port; up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list); port = &up->port; if (port->handle_irq(port)) { handled = 1; end = NULL; } else if (end == NULL) end = l; l = l->next; if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) break; } while (l != end); spin_unlock(&i->lock); pr_debug("%s(%d): end\n", __func__, irq); return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); } /* * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted * before returning. Failing to do this will result in the IRQ * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered, * no more IRQs will be seen. */ static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up) { spin_lock_irq(&i->lock); if (!list_empty(i->head)) { if (i->head == &up->list) i->head = i->head->next; list_del(&up->list); } else { BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list); i->head = NULL; } spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); /* List empty so throw away the hash node */ if (i->head == NULL) { hlist_del(&i->node); kfree(i); } } static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up) { struct hlist_head *h; struct irq_info *i; int ret; mutex_lock(&hash_mutex); h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH]; hlist_for_each_entry(i, h, node) if (i->irq == up->port.irq) break; if (i == NULL) { i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irq_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (i == NULL) { mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex); return -ENOMEM; } spin_lock_init(&i->lock); i->irq = up->port.irq; hlist_add_head(&i->node, h); } mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&i->lock); if (i->head) { list_add(&up->list, i->head); spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); ret = 0; } else { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list); i->head = &up->list; spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt, up->port.irqflags, up->port.name, i); if (ret < 0) serial_do_unlink(i, up); } return ret; } static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up) { struct irq_info *i; struct hlist_head *h; mutex_lock(&hash_mutex); h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH]; hlist_for_each_entry(i, h, node) if (i->irq == up->port.irq) break; BUG_ON(i == NULL); BUG_ON(i->head == NULL); if (list_empty(i->head)) free_irq(up->port.irq, i); serial_do_unlink(i, up); mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex); } /* * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an * interrupt. This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives * barely passable results for a 16550A. (Although at the expense * of much CPU overhead). */ static void serial8250_timeout(struct timer_list *t) { struct uart_8250_port *up = from_timer(up, t, timer); up->port.handle_irq(&up->port); mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(&up->port)); } static void serial8250_backup_timeout(struct timer_list *t) { struct uart_8250_port *up = from_timer(up, t, timer); unsigned int iir, ier = 0, lsr; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); /* * Must disable interrupts or else we risk racing with the interrupt * based handler. */ if (up->port.irq) { ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER); serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0); } iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); /* * This should be a safe test for anyone who doesn't trust the * IIR bits on their UART, but it's specifically designed for * the "Diva" UART used on the management processor on many HP * ia64 and parisc boxes. */ lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; if ((iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI) && (!uart_circ_empty(&up->port.state->xmit) || up->port.x_char) && (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)) { iir &= ~(UART_IIR_ID | UART_IIR_NO_INT); iir |= UART_IIR_THRI; } if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) serial8250_tx_chars(up); if (up->port.irq) serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); /* Standard timer interval plus 0.2s to keep the port running */ mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(&up->port) + HZ / 5); } static void univ8250_setup_timer(struct uart_8250_port *up) { struct uart_port *port = &up->port; /* * The above check will only give an accurate result the first time * the port is opened so this value needs to be preserved. */ if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_THRE) { pr_debug("%s - using backup timer\n", port->name); up->timer.function = serial8250_backup_timeout; mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port) + HZ / 5); } /* * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system. The original * driver used to do this with IRQ0. */ if (!port->irq) mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port)); } static int univ8250_setup_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up) { struct uart_port *port = &up->port; if (port->irq) return serial_link_irq_chain(up); return 0; } static void univ8250_release_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up) { struct uart_port *port = &up->port; del_timer_sync(&up->timer); up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout; if (port->irq) serial_unlink_irq_chain(up); } #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) { unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift; unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; struct uart_port *port = &up->port; int ret = -EINVAL; switch (port->iotype) { case UPIO_HUB6: case UPIO_PORT: start += port->iobase; if (request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa")) ret = 0; else ret = -EBUSY; break; } return ret; } static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) { unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift; unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; struct uart_port *port = &up->port; switch (port->iotype) { case UPIO_HUB6: case UPIO_PORT: release_region(port->iobase + offset, size); break; } } #endif static const struct uart_ops *base_ops; static struct uart_ops univ8250_port_ops; static const struct uart_8250_ops univ8250_driver_ops = { .setup_irq = univ8250_setup_irq, .release_irq = univ8250_release_irq, .setup_timer = univ8250_setup_timer, }; static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR]; /** * serial8250_get_port - retrieve struct uart_8250_port * @line: serial line number * * This function retrieves struct uart_8250_port for the specific line. * This struct *must* *not* be used to perform a 8250 or serial core operation * which is not accessible otherwise. Its only purpose is to make the struct * accessible to the runtime-pm callbacks for context suspend/restore. * The lock assumption made here is none because runtime-pm suspend/resume * callbacks should not be invoked if there is any operation performed on the * port. */ struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_get_port(int line) { return &serial8250_ports[line]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_get_port); static void (*serial8250_isa_config)(int port, struct uart_port *up, u32 *capabilities); void serial8250_set_isa_configurator( void (*v)(int port, struct uart_port *up, u32 *capabilities)) { serial8250_isa_config = v; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_set_isa_configurator); #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA static void univ8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags) { struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); up->probe &= ~UART_PROBE_RSA; if (port->type == PORT_RSA) { if (serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up) == 0) up->probe |= UART_PROBE_RSA; } else if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) { int i; for (i = 0; i < probe_rsa_count; i++) { if (probe_rsa[i] == up->port.iobase) { if (serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up) == 0) up->probe |= UART_PROBE_RSA; break; } } } base_ops->config_port(port, flags); if (port->type != PORT_RSA && up->probe & UART_PROBE_RSA) serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up); } static int univ8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port) { struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); int ret; ret = base_ops->request_port(port); if (ret == 0 && port->type == PORT_RSA) { ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up); if (ret < 0) base_ops->release_port(port); } return ret; } static void univ8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port) { struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); if (port->type == PORT_RSA) serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up); base_ops->release_port(port); } static void univ8250_rsa_support(struct uart_ops *ops) { ops->config_port = univ8250_config_port; ops->request_port = univ8250_request_port; ops->release_port = univ8250_release_port; } #else #define univ8250_rsa_support(x) do { } while (0) #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ static inline void serial8250_apply_quirks(struct uart_8250_port *up) { up->port.quirks |= skip_txen_test ? UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST : 0; } static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void) { struct uart_8250_port *up; static int first = 1; int i, irqflag = 0; if (!first) return; first = 0; if (nr_uarts > UART_NR) nr_uarts = UART_NR; for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) { struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; struct uart_port *port = &up->port; port->line = i; serial8250_init_port(up); if (!base_ops) base_ops = port->ops; port->ops = &univ8250_port_ops; timer_setup(&up->timer, serial8250_timeout, 0); up->ops = &univ8250_driver_ops; /* * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed. */ up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR; up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR; serial8250_set_defaults(up); } /* chain base port ops to support Remote Supervisor Adapter */ univ8250_port_ops = *base_ops; univ8250_rsa_support(&univ8250_port_ops); if (share_irqs) irqflag = IRQF_SHARED; for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports; i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < nr_uarts; i++, up++) { struct uart_port *port = &up->port; port->iobase = old_serial_port[i].port; port->irq = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq); port->irqflags = 0; port->uartclk = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16; port->flags = old_serial_port[i].flags; port->hub6 = 0; port->membase = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base; port->iotype = old_serial_port[i].io_type; port->regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift; port->irqflags |= irqflag; if (serial8250_isa_config != NULL) serial8250_isa_config(i, &up->port, &up->capabilities); } } static void __init serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) { struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; if (up->port.type == PORT_8250_CIR) continue; if (up->port.dev) continue; up->port.dev = dev; if (uart_console_enabled(&up->port)) pm_runtime_get_sync(up->port.dev); serial8250_apply_quirks(up); uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port); } } #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE static void univ8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count) { struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index]; serial8250_console_write(up, s, count); } static int univ8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options) { struct uart_port *port; int retval; /* * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and * if so, search for the first available port that does have * console support. */ if (co->index >= nr_uarts) co->index = 0; port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port; /* link port to console */ port->cons = co; retval = serial8250_console_setup(port, options, false); if (retval != 0) port->cons = NULL; return retval; } static int univ8250_console_exit(struct console *co) { struct uart_port *port; port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port; return serial8250_console_exit(port); } /** * univ8250_console_match - non-standard console matching * @co: registering console * @name: name from console command line * @idx: index from console command line * @options: ptr to option string from console command line * * Only attempts to match console command lines of the form: * console=uart[8250],io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32,<addr>[,<options>] * console=uart[8250],0x<addr>[,<options>] * This form is used to register an initial earlycon boot console and * replace it with the serial8250_console at 8250 driver init. * * Performs console setup for a match (as required by interface) * If no <options> are specified, then assume the h/w is already setup. * * Returns 0 if console matches; otherwise non-zero to use default matching */ static int univ8250_console_match(struct console *co, char *name, int idx, char *options) { char match[] = "uart"; /* 8250-specific earlycon name */ unsigned char iotype; resource_size_t addr; int i; if (strncmp(name, match, 4) != 0) return -ENODEV; if (uart_parse_earlycon(options, &iotype, &addr, &options)) return -ENODEV; /* try to match the port specified on the command line */ for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) { struct uart_port *port = &serial8250_ports[i].port; if (port->iotype != iotype) continue; if ((iotype == UPIO_MEM || iotype == UPIO_MEM16 || iotype == UPIO_MEM32 || iotype == UPIO_MEM32BE) && (port->mapbase != addr)) continue; if (iotype == UPIO_PORT && port->iobase != addr) continue; co->index = i; port->cons = co; return serial8250_console_setup(port, options, true); } return -ENODEV; } static struct console univ8250_console = { .name = "ttyS", .write = univ8250_console_write, .device = uart_console_device, .setup = univ8250_console_setup, .exit = univ8250_console_exit, .match = univ8250_console_match, .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_ANYTIME, .index = -1, .data = &serial8250_reg, }; static int __init univ8250_console_init(void) { if (nr_uarts == 0) return -ENODEV; serial8250_isa_init_ports(); register_console(&univ8250_console); return 0; } console_initcall(univ8250_console_init); #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE (&univ8250_console) #else #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE NULL #endif static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .driver_name = "serial", .dev_name = "ttyS", .major = TTY_MAJOR, .minor = 64, .cons = SERIAL8250_CONSOLE, }; /* * early_serial_setup - early registration for 8250 ports * * Setup an 8250 port structure prior to console initialisation. Use * after console initialisation will cause undefined behaviour. */ int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port) { struct uart_port *p; if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports) || nr_uarts == 0) return -ENODEV; serial8250_isa_init_ports(); p = &serial8250_ports[port->line].port; p->iobase = port->iobase; p->membase = port->membase; p->irq = port->irq; p->irqflags = port->irqflags; p->uartclk = port->uartclk; p->fifosize = port->fifosize; p->regshift = port->regshift; p->iotype = port->iotype; p->flags = port->flags; p->mapbase = port->mapbase; p->mapsize = port->mapsize; p->private_data = port->private_data; p->type = port->type; p->line = port->line; serial8250_set_defaults(up_to_u8250p(p)); if (port->serial_in) p->serial_in = port->serial_in; if (port->serial_out) p->serial_out = port->serial_out; if (port->handle_irq) p->handle_irq = port->handle_irq; return 0; } /** * serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port * @line: serial line number * * Suspend one serial port. */ void serial8250_suspend_port(int line) { struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[line]; struct uart_port *port = &up->port; if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port) && port->type != PORT_8250) { unsigned char canary = 0xa5; serial_out(up, UART_SCR, canary); if (serial_in(up, UART_SCR) == canary) up->canary = canary; } uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, port); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port); /** * serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port * @line: serial line number * * Resume one serial port. */ void serial8250_resume_port(int line) { struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[line]; struct uart_port *port = &up->port; up->canary = 0; if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) { /* Ensure it's still in high speed mode */ serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0xE0); ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up); serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); port->uartclk = 921600*16; } uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, port); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port); /* * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set. */ static int serial8250_probe(struct platform_device *dev) { struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev); struct uart_8250_port uart; int ret, i, irqflag = 0; memset(&uart, 0, sizeof(uart)); if (share_irqs) irqflag = IRQF_SHARED; for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) { uart.port.iobase = p->iobase; uart.port.membase = p->membase; uart.port.irq = p->irq; uart.port.irqflags = p->irqflags; uart.port.uartclk = p->uartclk; uart.port.regshift = p->regshift; uart.port.iotype = p->iotype; uart.port.flags = p->flags; uart.port.mapbase = p->mapbase; uart.port.hub6 = p->hub6; uart.port.has_sysrq = p->has_sysrq; uart.port.private_data = p->private_data; uart.port.type = p->type; uart.port.serial_in = p->serial_in; uart.port.serial_out = p->serial_out; uart.port.handle_irq = p->handle_irq; uart.port.handle_break = p->handle_break; uart.port.set_termios = p->set_termios; uart.port.set_ldisc = p->set_ldisc; uart.port.get_mctrl = p->get_mctrl; uart.port.pm = p->pm; uart.port.dev = &dev->dev; uart.port.irqflags |= irqflag; ret = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to register port at index %d " "(IO%lx MEM%llx IRQ%d): %d\n", i, p->iobase, (unsigned long long)p->mapbase, p->irq, ret); } } return 0; } /* * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device. */ static int serial8250_remove(struct platform_device *dev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) { struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; if (up->port.dev == &dev->dev) serial8250_unregister_port(i); } return 0; } static int serial8250_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state) { int i; for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev) uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port); } return 0; } static int serial8250_resume(struct platform_device *dev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev) serial8250_resume_port(i); } return 0; } static struct platform_driver serial8250_isa_driver = { .probe = serial8250_probe, .remove = serial8250_remove, .suspend = serial8250_suspend, .resume = serial8250_resume, .driver = { .name = "serial8250", }, }; /* * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed * in the table in include/asm/serial.h */ static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs; /* * serial8250_register_8250_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA * modems and PCI multiport cards. */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(serial_mutex); static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(const struct uart_port *port) { int i; /* * First, find a port entry which matches. */ for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port)) return &serial8250_ports[i]; /* try line number first if still available */ i = port->line; if (i < nr_uarts && serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN && serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0) return &serial8250_ports[i]; /* * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first * free entry. We look for one which hasn't been previously * used (indicated by zero iobase). */ for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN && serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0) return &serial8250_ports[i]; /* * That also failed. Last resort is to find any entry which * doesn't have a real port associated with it. */ for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN) return &serial8250_ports[i]; return NULL; } static void serial_8250_overrun_backoff_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct uart_8250_port *up = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct uart_8250_port, overrun_backoff); struct uart_port *port = &up->port; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); up->ier |= UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI; up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR; serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); } /** * serial8250_register_8250_port - register a serial port * @up: serial port template * * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the * port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered * first. * * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected * If this fails an error is returned. * * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned. */ int serial8250_register_8250_port(const struct uart_8250_port *up) { struct uart_8250_port *uart; int ret = -ENOSPC; if (up->port.uartclk == 0) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&serial_mutex); uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(&up->port); if (uart && uart->port.type != PORT_8250_CIR) { struct mctrl_gpios *gpios; if (uart->port.dev) uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); uart->port.iobase = up->port.iobase; uart->port.membase = up->port.membase; uart->port.irq = up->port.irq; uart->port.irqflags = up->port.irqflags; uart->port.uartclk = up->port.uartclk; uart->port.fifosize = up->port.fifosize; uart->port.regshift = up->port.regshift; uart->port.iotype = up->port.iotype; uart->port.flags = up->port.flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; uart->bugs = up->bugs; uart->port.mapbase = up->port.mapbase; uart->port.mapsize = up->port.mapsize; uart->port.private_data = up->port.private_data; uart->tx_loadsz = up->tx_loadsz; uart->capabilities = up->capabilities; uart->port.throttle = up->port.throttle; uart->port.unthrottle = up->port.unthrottle; uart->port.rs485_config = up->port.rs485_config; uart->port.rs485_supported = up->port.rs485_supported; uart->port.rs485 = up->port.rs485; uart->rs485_start_tx = up->rs485_start_tx; uart->rs485_stop_tx = up->rs485_stop_tx; uart->dma = up->dma; /* Take tx_loadsz from fifosize if it wasn't set separately */ if (uart->port.fifosize && !uart->tx_loadsz) uart->tx_loadsz = uart->port.fifosize; if (up->port.dev) { uart->port.dev = up->port.dev; ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(&uart->port); if (ret) goto err; } if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE) uart->port.type = up->port.type; /* * Only call mctrl_gpio_init(), if the device has no ACPI * companion device */ if (!has_acpi_companion(uart->port.dev)) { gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&uart->port, 0); if (IS_ERR(gpios)) { ret = PTR_ERR(gpios); goto err; } else { uart->gpios = gpios; } } serial8250_set_defaults(uart); /* Possibly override default I/O functions. */ if (up->port.serial_in) uart->port.serial_in = up->port.serial_in; if (up->port.serial_out) uart->port.serial_out = up->port.serial_out; if (up->port.handle_irq) uart->port.handle_irq = up->port.handle_irq; /* Possibly override set_termios call */ if (up->port.set_termios) uart->port.set_termios = up->port.set_termios; if (up->port.set_ldisc) uart->port.set_ldisc = up->port.set_ldisc; if (up->port.get_mctrl) uart->port.get_mctrl = up->port.get_mctrl; if (up->port.set_mctrl) uart->port.set_mctrl = up->port.set_mctrl; if (up->port.get_divisor) uart->port.get_divisor = up->port.get_divisor; if (up->port.set_divisor) uart->port.set_divisor = up->port.set_divisor; if (up->port.startup) uart->port.startup = up->port.startup; if (up->port.shutdown) uart->port.shutdown = up->port.shutdown; if (up->port.pm) uart->port.pm = up->port.pm; if (up->port.handle_break) uart->port.handle_break = up->port.handle_break; if (up->dl_read) uart->dl_read = up->dl_read; if (up->dl_write) uart->dl_write = up->dl_write; if (uart->port.type != PORT_8250_CIR) { if (serial8250_isa_config != NULL) serial8250_isa_config(0, &uart->port, &uart->capabilities); serial8250_apply_quirks(uart); ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); if (ret) goto err; ret = uart->port.line; } else { dev_info(uart->port.dev, "skipping CIR port at 0x%lx / 0x%llx, IRQ %d\n", uart->port.iobase, (unsigned long long)uart->port.mapbase, uart->port.irq); ret = 0; } /* Initialise interrupt backoff work if required */ if (up->overrun_backoff_time_ms > 0) { uart->overrun_backoff_time_ms = up->overrun_backoff_time_ms; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&uart->overrun_backoff, serial_8250_overrun_backoff_work); } else { uart->overrun_backoff_time_ms = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex); return ret; err: uart->port.dev = NULL; mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_8250_port); /** * serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime * @line: serial line number * * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt * context. We hand the port back to the our control. */ void serial8250_unregister_port(int line) { struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line]; mutex_lock(&serial_mutex); if (uart->em485) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&uart->port.lock, flags); serial8250_em485_destroy(uart); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uart->port.lock, flags); } uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); if (serial8250_isa_devs) { uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN; uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev; uart->capabilities = 0; serial8250_init_port(uart); serial8250_apply_quirks(uart); uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); } else { uart->port.dev = NULL; } mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port); static int __init serial8250_init(void) { int ret; if (nr_uarts == 0) return -ENODEV; serial8250_isa_init_ports(); pr_info("Serial: 8250/16550 driver, %d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", nr_uarts, share_irqs ? "en" : "dis"); #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC ret = sunserial_register_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR); #else serial8250_reg.nr = UART_NR; ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg); #endif if (ret) goto out; ret = serial8250_pnp_init(); if (ret) goto unreg_uart_drv; serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_alloc("serial8250", PLAT8250_DEV_LEGACY); if (!serial8250_isa_devs) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto unreg_pnp; } ret = platform_device_add(serial8250_isa_devs); if (ret) goto put_dev; serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev); ret = platform_driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver); if (ret == 0) goto out; platform_device_del(serial8250_isa_devs); put_dev: platform_device_put(serial8250_isa_devs); unreg_pnp: serial8250_pnp_exit(); unreg_uart_drv: #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR); #else uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg); #endif out: return ret; } static void __exit serial8250_exit(void) { struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs; /* * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently * in use.) */ serial8250_isa_devs = NULL; platform_driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver); platform_device_unregister(isa_dev); serial8250_pnp_exit(); #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR); #else uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg); #endif } module_init(serial8250_init); module_exit(serial8250_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver"); module_param_hw(share_irqs, uint, other, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices (unsafe)"); module_param(nr_uarts, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_uarts, "Maximum number of UARTs supported. (1-" __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS) ")"); module_param(skip_txen_test, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_txen_test, "Skip checking for the TXEN bug at init time"); #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA module_param_hw_array(probe_rsa, ulong, ioport, &probe_rsa_count, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA"); #endif MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR); #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DEPRECATED_OPTIONS #ifndef MODULE /* This module was renamed to 8250_core in 3.7. Keep the old "8250" name * working as well for the module options so we don't break people. We * need to keep the names identical and the convenient macros will happily * refuse to let us do that by failing the build with redefinition errors * of global variables. So we stick them inside a dummy function to avoid * those conflicts. The options still get parsed, and the redefined * MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX lets us keep the "8250." syntax alive. * * This is hacky. I'm sorry. */ static void __used s8250_options(void) { #undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX #define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "8250_core." module_param_cb(share_irqs, ¶m_ops_uint, &share_irqs, 0644); module_param_cb(nr_uarts, ¶m_ops_uint, &nr_uarts, 0644); module_param_cb(skip_txen_test, ¶m_ops_uint, &skip_txen_test, 0644); #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA __module_param_call(MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX, probe_rsa, ¶m_array_ops, .arr = &__param_arr_probe_rsa, 0444, -1, 0); #endif } #else MODULE_ALIAS("8250_core"); #endif #endif |
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1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Handle firewalling * Linux ethernet bridge * * Authors: * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org> * Bart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be> * * Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/if_pppox.h> #include <linux/ppp_defs.h> #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h> #include <uapi/linux/netfilter_bridge.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <linux/netfilter_arp.h> #include <linux/in_route.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/netfilter/br_netfilter.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "br_private.h" #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL #include <linux/sysctl.h> #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #endif static unsigned int brnf_net_id __read_mostly; struct brnf_net { bool enabled; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL struct ctl_table_header *ctl_hdr; #endif /* default value is 1 */ int call_iptables; int call_ip6tables; int call_arptables; /* default value is 0 */ int filter_vlan_tagged; int filter_pppoe_tagged; int pass_vlan_indev; }; #define IS_IP(skb) \ (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) #define IS_IPV6(skb) \ (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) #define IS_ARP(skb) \ (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP)) static inline __be16 vlan_proto(const struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) return skb->protocol; else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) return vlan_eth_hdr(skb)->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; else return 0; } static inline bool is_vlan_ip(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net *net) { struct brnf_net *brnet = net_generic(net, brnf_net_id); return vlan_proto(skb) == htons(ETH_P_IP) && brnet->filter_vlan_tagged; } static inline bool is_vlan_ipv6(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net *net) { struct brnf_net *brnet = net_generic(net, brnf_net_id); return vlan_proto(skb) == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && brnet->filter_vlan_tagged; } static inline bool is_vlan_arp(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net *net) { struct brnf_net *brnet = net_generic(net, brnf_net_id); return vlan_proto(skb) == htons(ETH_P_ARP) && brnet->filter_vlan_tagged; } static inline __be16 pppoe_proto(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return *((__be16 *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct pppoe_hdr))); } static inline bool is_pppoe_ip(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net *net) { struct brnf_net *brnet = net_generic(net, brnf_net_id); return skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES) && pppoe_proto(skb) == htons(PPP_IP) && brnet->filter_pppoe_tagged; } static inline bool is_pppoe_ipv6(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net *net) { struct brnf_net *brnet = net_generic(net, brnf_net_id); return skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES) && pppoe_proto(skb) == htons(PPP_IPV6) && brnet->filter_pppoe_tagged; } /* largest possible L2 header, see br_nf_dev_queue_xmit() */ #define NF_BRIDGE_MAX_MAC_HEADER_LENGTH (PPPOE_SES_HLEN + ETH_HLEN) struct brnf_frag_data { char mac[NF_BRIDGE_MAX_MAC_HEADER_LENGTH]; u8 encap_size; u8 size; u16 vlan_tci; __be16 vlan_proto; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct brnf_frag_data, brnf_frag_data_storage); static void nf_bridge_info_free(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_ext_del(skb, SKB_EXT_BRIDGE_NF); } static inline struct net_device *bridge_parent(const struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge_port *port; port = br_port_get_rcu(dev); return port ? port->br->dev : NULL; } static inline struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_ext_add(skb, SKB_EXT_BRIDGE_NF); } unsigned int nf_bridge_encap_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb) { switch (skb->protocol) { case __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q): return VLAN_HLEN; case __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PPP_SES): return PPPOE_SES_HLEN; default: return 0; } } static inline void nf_bridge_pull_encap_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int len = nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); skb_pull(skb, len); skb->network_header += len; } static inline void nf_bridge_pull_encap_header_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int len = nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); skb_pull_rcsum(skb, len); skb->network_header += len; } /* When handing a packet over to the IP layer * check whether we have a skb that is in the * expected format */ static int br_validate_ipv4(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct iphdr *iph; u32 len; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) goto inhdr_error; iph = ip_hdr(skb); /* Basic sanity checks */ if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4) goto inhdr_error; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4)) goto inhdr_error; iph = ip_hdr(skb); if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl))) goto csum_error; len = ntohs(iph->tot_len); if (skb->len < len) { __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS); goto drop; } else if (len < (iph->ihl*4)) goto inhdr_error; if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len)) { __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS); goto drop; } memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm)); /* We should really parse IP options here but until * somebody who actually uses IP options complains to * us we'll just silently ignore the options because * we're lazy! */ return 0; csum_error: __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_CSUMERRORS); inhdr_error: __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); drop: return -1; } void nf_bridge_update_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); switch (nf_bridge->orig_proto) { case BRNF_PROTO_8021Q: skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_8021Q); break; case BRNF_PROTO_PPPOE: skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES); break; case BRNF_PROTO_UNCHANGED: break; } } /* Obtain the correct destination MAC address, while preserving the original * source MAC address. If we already know this address, we just copy it. If we * don't, we use the neighbour framework to find out. In both cases, we make * sure that br_handle_frame_finish() is called afterwards. */ int br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct neighbour *neigh; struct dst_entry *dst; skb->dev = bridge_parent(skb->dev); if (!skb->dev) goto free_skb; dst = skb_dst(skb); neigh = dst_neigh_lookup_skb(dst, skb); if (neigh) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); int ret; if ((neigh->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED) && neigh->hh.hh_len) { neigh_hh_bridge(&neigh->hh, skb); skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev; ret = br_handle_frame_finish(net, sk, skb); } else { /* the neighbour function below overwrites the complete * MAC header, so we save the Ethernet source address and * protocol number. */ skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, -(ETH_HLEN-ETH_ALEN), nf_bridge->neigh_header, ETH_HLEN-ETH_ALEN); /* tell br_dev_xmit to continue with forwarding */ nf_bridge->bridged_dnat = 1; /* FIXME Need to refragment */ ret = neigh->output(neigh, skb); } neigh_release(neigh); return ret; } free_skb: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static inline bool br_nf_ipv4_daddr_was_changed(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge) { return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr != nf_bridge->ipv4_daddr; } /* This requires some explaining. If DNAT has taken place, * we will need to fix up the destination Ethernet address. * This is also true when SNAT takes place (for the reply direction). * * There are two cases to consider: * 1. The packet was DNAT'ed to a device in the same bridge * port group as it was received on. We can still bridge * the packet. * 2. The packet was DNAT'ed to a different device, either * a non-bridged device or another bridge port group. * The packet will need to be routed. * * The correct way of distinguishing between these two cases is to * call ip_route_input() and to look at skb->dst->dev, which is * changed to the destination device if ip_route_input() succeeds. * * Let's first consider the case that ip_route_input() succeeds: * * If the output device equals the logical bridge device the packet * came in on, we can consider this bridging. The corresponding MAC * address will be obtained in br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge. * Otherwise, the packet is considered to be routed and we just * change the destination MAC address so that the packet will * later be passed up to the IP stack to be routed. For a redirected * packet, ip_route_input() will give back the localhost as output device, * which differs from the bridge device. * * Let's now consider the case that ip_route_input() fails: * * This can be because the destination address is martian, in which case * the packet will be dropped. * If IP forwarding is disabled, ip_route_input() will fail, while * ip_route_output_key() can return success. The source * address for ip_route_output_key() is set to zero, so ip_route_output_key() * thinks we're handling a locally generated packet and won't care * if IP forwarding is enabled. If the output device equals the logical bridge * device, we proceed as if ip_route_input() succeeded. If it differs from the * logical bridge port or if ip_route_output_key() fails we drop the packet. */ static int br_nf_pre_routing_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); struct rtable *rt; int err; nf_bridge->frag_max_size = IPCB(skb)->frag_max_size; if (nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost = false; } nf_bridge->in_prerouting = 0; if (br_nf_ipv4_daddr_was_changed(skb, nf_bridge)) { if ((err = ip_route_input(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, iph->tos, dev))) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); /* If err equals -EHOSTUNREACH the error is due to a * martian destination or due to the fact that * forwarding is disabled. For most martian packets, * ip_route_output_key() will fail. It won't fail for 2 types of * martian destinations: loopback destinations and destination * 0.0.0.0. In both cases the packet will be dropped because the * destination is the loopback device and not the bridge. */ if (err != -EHOSTUNREACH || !in_dev || IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) goto free_skb; rt = ip_route_output(net, iph->daddr, 0, RT_TOS(iph->tos), 0); if (!IS_ERR(rt)) { /* - Bridged-and-DNAT'ed traffic doesn't * require ip_forwarding. */ if (rt->dst.dev == dev) { skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst); goto bridged_dnat; } ip_rt_put(rt); } free_skb: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } else { if (skb_dst(skb)->dev == dev) { bridged_dnat: skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev; nf_bridge_update_protocol(skb); nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); br_nf_hook_thresh(NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, net, sk, skb, skb->dev, NULL, br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge); return 0; } ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->dev_addr); skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; } } else { rt = bridge_parent_rtable(nf_bridge->physindev); if (!rt) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rt->dst); } skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev; nf_bridge_update_protocol(skb); nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); br_nf_hook_thresh(NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, net, sk, skb, skb->dev, NULL, br_handle_frame_finish); return 0; } static struct net_device *brnf_get_logical_dev(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev, const struct net *net) { struct net_device *vlan, *br; struct brnf_net *brnet = net_generic(net, brnf_net_id); br = bridge_parent(dev); if (brnet->pass_vlan_indev == 0 || !skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) return br; vlan = __vlan_find_dev_deep_rcu(br, skb->vlan_proto, skb_vlan_tag_get(skb) & VLAN_VID_MASK); return vlan ? vlan : br; } /* Some common code for IPv4/IPv6 */ struct net_device *setup_pre_routing(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net *net) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost = true; } nf_bridge->in_prerouting = 1; nf_bridge->physindev = skb->dev; skb->dev = brnf_get_logical_dev(skb, skb->dev, net); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) nf_bridge->orig_proto = BRNF_PROTO_8021Q; else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES)) nf_bridge->orig_proto = BRNF_PROTO_PPPOE; /* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */ skb_orphan(skb); return skb->dev; } /* Direct IPv6 traffic to br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6. * Replicate the checks that IPv4 does on packet reception. * Set skb->dev to the bridge device (i.e. parent of the * receiving device) to make netfilter happy, the REDIRECT * target in particular. Save the original destination IP * address to be able to detect DNAT afterwards. */ static unsigned int br_nf_pre_routing(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge; struct net_bridge_port *p; struct net_bridge *br; __u32 len = nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); struct brnf_net *brnet; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, len))) return NF_DROP; p = br_port_get_rcu(state->in); if (p == NULL) return NF_DROP; br = p->br; brnet = net_generic(state->net, brnf_net_id); if (IS_IPV6(skb) || is_vlan_ipv6(skb, state->net) || is_pppoe_ipv6(skb, state->net)) { if (!brnet->call_ip6tables && !br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NF_CALL_IP6TABLES)) return NF_ACCEPT; if (!ipv6_mod_enabled()) { pr_warn_once("Module ipv6 is disabled, so call_ip6tables is not supported."); return NF_DROP; } nf_bridge_pull_encap_header_rcsum(skb); return br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6(priv, skb, state); } if (!brnet->call_iptables && !br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NF_CALL_IPTABLES)) return NF_ACCEPT; if (!IS_IP(skb) && !is_vlan_ip(skb, state->net) && !is_pppoe_ip(skb, state->net)) return NF_ACCEPT; nf_bridge_pull_encap_header_rcsum(skb); if (br_validate_ipv4(state->net, skb)) return NF_DROP; if (!nf_bridge_alloc(skb)) return NF_DROP; if (!setup_pre_routing(skb, state->net)) return NF_DROP; nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); nf_bridge->ipv4_daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4; NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, state->net, state->sk, skb, skb->dev, NULL, br_nf_pre_routing_finish); return NF_STOLEN; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) /* conntracks' nf_confirm logic cannot handle cloned skbs referencing * the same nf_conn entry, which will happen for multicast (broadcast) * Frames on bridges. * * Example: * macvlan0 * br0 * ethX ethY * * ethX (or Y) receives multicast or broadcast packet containing * an IP packet, not yet in conntrack table. * * 1. skb passes through bridge and fake-ip (br_netfilter)Prerouting. * -> skb->_nfct now references a unconfirmed entry * 2. skb is broad/mcast packet. bridge now passes clones out on each bridge * interface. * 3. skb gets passed up the stack. * 4. In macvlan case, macvlan driver retains clone(s) of the mcast skb * and schedules a work queue to send them out on the lower devices. * * The clone skb->_nfct is not a copy, it is the same entry as the * original skb. The macvlan rx handler then returns RX_HANDLER_PASS. * 5. Normal conntrack hooks (in NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) confirm the orig skb. * * The Macvlan broadcast worker and normal confirm path will race. * * This race will not happen if step 2 already confirmed a clone. In that * case later steps perform skb_clone() with skb->_nfct already confirmed (in * hash table). This works fine. * * But such confirmation won't happen when eb/ip/nftables rules dropped the * packets before they reached the nf_confirm step in postrouting. * * Work around this problem by explicit confirmation of the entry at * LOCAL_IN time, before upper layer has a chance to clone the unconfirmed * entry. * */ static unsigned int br_nf_local_in(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { bool promisc = BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->promisc; struct nf_conntrack *nfct = skb_nfct(skb); const struct nf_ct_hook *ct_hook; struct nf_conn *ct; int ret; if (promisc) { nf_reset_ct(skb); return NF_ACCEPT; } if (!nfct || skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) return NF_ACCEPT; ct = container_of(nfct, struct nf_conn, ct_general); if (likely(nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))) return NF_ACCEPT; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&nfct->use) != 1)) { nf_reset_ct(skb); return NF_ACCEPT; } WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_shared(skb)); /* We can't call nf_confirm here, it would create a dependency * on nf_conntrack module. */ ct_hook = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_hook); if (!ct_hook) { skb->_nfct = 0ul; nf_conntrack_put(nfct); return NF_ACCEPT; } nf_bridge_pull_encap_header(skb); ret = ct_hook->confirm(skb); switch (ret & NF_VERDICT_MASK) { case NF_STOLEN: return NF_STOLEN; default: nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); break; } ct = container_of(nfct, struct nf_conn, ct_general); WARN_ON_ONCE(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)); return ret; } #endif /* PF_BRIDGE/FORWARD *************************************************/ static int br_nf_forward_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); struct net_device *in; if (!IS_ARP(skb) && !is_vlan_arp(skb, net)) { if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) nf_bridge->frag_max_size = IPCB(skb)->frag_max_size; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) nf_bridge->frag_max_size = IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size; in = nf_bridge->physindev; if (nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost = false; } nf_bridge_update_protocol(skb); } else { in = *((struct net_device **)(skb->cb)); } nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); br_nf_hook_thresh(NF_BR_FORWARD, net, sk, skb, in, skb->dev, br_forward_finish); return 0; } /* This is the 'purely bridged' case. For IP, we pass the packet to * netfilter with indev and outdev set to the bridge device, * but we are still able to filter on the 'real' indev/outdev * because of the physdev module. For ARP, indev and outdev are the * bridge ports. */ static unsigned int br_nf_forward_ip(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge; struct net_device *parent; u_int8_t pf; nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); if (!nf_bridge) return NF_ACCEPT; /* Need exclusive nf_bridge_info since we might have multiple * different physoutdevs. */ if (!nf_bridge_unshare(skb)) return NF_DROP; nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); if (!nf_bridge) return NF_DROP; parent = bridge_parent(state->out); if (!parent) return NF_DROP; if (IS_IP(skb) || is_vlan_ip(skb, state->net) || is_pppoe_ip(skb, state->net)) pf = NFPROTO_IPV4; else if (IS_IPV6(skb) || is_vlan_ipv6(skb, state->net) || is_pppoe_ipv6(skb, state->net)) pf = NFPROTO_IPV6; else return NF_ACCEPT; nf_bridge_pull_encap_header(skb); if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost = true; } if (pf == NFPROTO_IPV4) { if (br_validate_ipv4(state->net, skb)) return NF_DROP; IPCB(skb)->frag_max_size = nf_bridge->frag_max_size; } if (pf == NFPROTO_IPV6) { if (br_validate_ipv6(state->net, skb)) return NF_DROP; IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size = nf_bridge->frag_max_size; } nf_bridge->physoutdev = skb->dev; if (pf == NFPROTO_IPV4) skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); else skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); NF_HOOK(pf, NF_INET_FORWARD, state->net, NULL, skb, brnf_get_logical_dev(skb, state->in, state->net), parent, br_nf_forward_finish); return NF_STOLEN; } static unsigned int br_nf_forward_arp(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct net_bridge_port *p; struct net_bridge *br; struct net_device **d = (struct net_device **)(skb->cb); struct brnf_net *brnet; p = br_port_get_rcu(state->out); if (p == NULL) return NF_ACCEPT; br = p->br; brnet = net_generic(state->net, brnf_net_id); if (!brnet->call_arptables && !br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NF_CALL_ARPTABLES)) return NF_ACCEPT; if (!IS_ARP(skb)) { if (!is_vlan_arp(skb, state->net)) return NF_ACCEPT; nf_bridge_pull_encap_header(skb); } if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))) return NF_DROP; if (arp_hdr(skb)->ar_pln != 4) { if (is_vlan_arp(skb, state->net)) nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); return NF_ACCEPT; } *d = state->in; NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_ARP, NF_ARP_FORWARD, state->net, state->sk, skb, state->in, state->out, br_nf_forward_finish); return NF_STOLEN; } static int br_nf_push_frag_xmit(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct brnf_frag_data *data; int err; data = this_cpu_ptr(&brnf_frag_data_storage); err = skb_cow_head(skb, data->size); if (err) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } if (data->vlan_proto) __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, data->vlan_proto, data->vlan_tci); skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(skb, -data->size, data->mac, data->size); __skb_push(skb, data->encap_size); nf_bridge_info_free(skb); return br_dev_queue_push_xmit(net, sk, skb); } static int br_nf_ip_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *)) { unsigned int mtu = ip_skb_dst_mtu(sk, skb); struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); if (unlikely(((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->ignore_df) || (IPCB(skb)->frag_max_size && IPCB(skb)->frag_max_size > mtu))) { IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS); kfree_skb(skb); return -EMSGSIZE; } return ip_do_fragment(net, sk, skb, output); } static unsigned int nf_bridge_mtu_reduction(const struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); if (nf_bridge->orig_proto == BRNF_PROTO_PPPOE) return PPPOE_SES_HLEN; return 0; } static int br_nf_dev_queue_xmit(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); unsigned int mtu, mtu_reserved; mtu_reserved = nf_bridge_mtu_reduction(skb); mtu = skb->dev->mtu; if (nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost = false; } if (nf_bridge->frag_max_size && nf_bridge->frag_max_size < mtu) mtu = nf_bridge->frag_max_size; nf_bridge_update_protocol(skb); nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); if (skb_is_gso(skb) || skb->len + mtu_reserved <= mtu) { nf_bridge_info_free(skb); return br_dev_queue_push_xmit(net, sk, skb); } /* Fragmentation on metadata/template dst is not supported */ if (unlikely(!skb_valid_dst(skb))) goto drop; /* This is wrong! We should preserve the original fragment * boundaries by preserving frag_list rather than refragmenting. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV4) && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { struct brnf_frag_data *data; if (br_validate_ipv4(net, skb)) goto drop; IPCB(skb)->frag_max_size = nf_bridge->frag_max_size; data = this_cpu_ptr(&brnf_frag_data_storage); if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) { data->vlan_tci = skb->vlan_tci; data->vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto; } else { data->vlan_proto = 0; } data->encap_size = nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); data->size = ETH_HLEN + data->encap_size; skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, -data->size, data->mac, data->size); return br_nf_ip_fragment(net, sk, skb, br_nf_push_frag_xmit); } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6) && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { const struct nf_ipv6_ops *v6ops = nf_get_ipv6_ops(); struct brnf_frag_data *data; if (br_validate_ipv6(net, skb)) goto drop; IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size = nf_bridge->frag_max_size; data = this_cpu_ptr(&brnf_frag_data_storage); data->encap_size = nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); data->size = ETH_HLEN + data->encap_size; skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, -data->size, data->mac, data->size); if (v6ops) return v6ops->fragment(net, sk, skb, br_nf_push_frag_xmit); kfree_skb(skb); return -EMSGSIZE; } nf_bridge_info_free(skb); return br_dev_queue_push_xmit(net, sk, skb); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } /* PF_BRIDGE/POST_ROUTING ********************************************/ static unsigned int br_nf_post_routing(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); struct net_device *realoutdev = bridge_parent(skb->dev); u_int8_t pf; /* if nf_bridge is set, but ->physoutdev is NULL, this packet came in * on a bridge, but was delivered locally and is now being routed: * * POST_ROUTING was already invoked from the ip stack. */ if (!nf_bridge || !nf_bridge->physoutdev) return NF_ACCEPT; if (!realoutdev) return NF_DROP; if (IS_IP(skb) || is_vlan_ip(skb, state->net) || is_pppoe_ip(skb, state->net)) pf = NFPROTO_IPV4; else if (IS_IPV6(skb) || is_vlan_ipv6(skb, state->net) || is_pppoe_ipv6(skb, state->net)) pf = NFPROTO_IPV6; else return NF_ACCEPT; if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost = true; } nf_bridge_pull_encap_header(skb); if (pf == NFPROTO_IPV4) skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); else skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); NF_HOOK(pf, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, state->net, state->sk, skb, NULL, realoutdev, br_nf_dev_queue_xmit); return NF_STOLEN; } /* IP/SABOTAGE *****************************************************/ /* Don't hand locally destined packets to PF_INET(6)/PRE_ROUTING * for the second time. */ static unsigned int ip_sabotage_in(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); if (nf_bridge) { if (nf_bridge->sabotage_in_done) return NF_ACCEPT; if (!nf_bridge->in_prerouting && !netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev) && !netif_is_l3_slave(skb->dev)) { nf_bridge->sabotage_in_done = 1; state->okfn(state->net, state->sk, skb); return NF_STOLEN; } } return NF_ACCEPT; } /* This is called when br_netfilter has called into iptables/netfilter, * and DNAT has taken place on a bridge-forwarded packet. * * neigh->output has created a new MAC header, with local br0 MAC * as saddr. * * This restores the original MAC saddr of the bridged packet * before invoking bridge forward logic to transmit the packet. */ static void br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge_slow(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN); nf_bridge->bridged_dnat = 0; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(nf_bridge->neigh_header) != (ETH_HLEN - ETH_ALEN)); skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(skb, -(ETH_HLEN - ETH_ALEN), nf_bridge->neigh_header, ETH_HLEN - ETH_ALEN); skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev; nf_bridge->physoutdev = NULL; br_handle_frame_finish(dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb); } static int br_nf_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); if (nf_bridge && nf_bridge->bridged_dnat) { br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge_slow(skb); return 1; } return 0; } static const struct nf_br_ops br_ops = { .br_dev_xmit_hook = br_nf_dev_xmit, }; /* For br_nf_post_routing, we need (prio = NF_BR_PRI_LAST), because * br_dev_queue_push_xmit is called afterwards */ static const struct nf_hook_ops br_nf_ops[] = { { .hook = br_nf_pre_routing, .pf = NFPROTO_BRIDGE, .hooknum = NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF, }, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) { .hook = br_nf_local_in, .pf = NFPROTO_BRIDGE, .hooknum = NF_BR_LOCAL_IN, .priority = NF_BR_PRI_LAST, }, #endif { .hook = br_nf_forward_ip, .pf = NFPROTO_BRIDGE, .hooknum = NF_BR_FORWARD, .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF - 1, }, { .hook = br_nf_forward_arp, .pf = NFPROTO_BRIDGE, .hooknum = NF_BR_FORWARD, .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF, }, { .hook = br_nf_post_routing, .pf = NFPROTO_BRIDGE, .hooknum = NF_BR_POST_ROUTING, .priority = NF_BR_PRI_LAST, }, { .hook = ip_sabotage_in, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hooknum = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, .priority = NF_IP_PRI_FIRST, }, { .hook = ip_sabotage_in, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hooknum = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_FIRST, }, }; static int brnf_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct brnf_net *brnet; struct net *net; int ret; if (event != NETDEV_REGISTER || !(dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)) return NOTIFY_DONE; ASSERT_RTNL(); net = dev_net(dev); brnet = net_generic(net, brnf_net_id); if (brnet->enabled) return NOTIFY_OK; ret = nf_register_net_hooks(net, br_nf_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(br_nf_ops)); if (ret) return NOTIFY_BAD; brnet->enabled = true; return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block brnf_notifier __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = brnf_device_event, }; /* recursively invokes nf_hook_slow (again), skipping already-called * hooks (< NF_BR_PRI_BRNF). * * Called with rcu read lock held. */ int br_nf_hook_thresh(unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev, int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *)) { const struct nf_hook_entries *e; struct nf_hook_state state; struct nf_hook_ops **ops; unsigned int i; int ret; e = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_bridge[hook]); if (!e) return okfn(net, sk, skb); ops = nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(e); for (i = 0; i < e->num_hook_entries; i++) { /* These hooks have already been called */ if (ops[i]->priority < NF_BR_PRI_BRNF) continue; /* These hooks have not been called yet, run them. */ if (ops[i]->priority > NF_BR_PRI_BRNF) break; /* take a closer look at NF_BR_PRI_BRNF. */ if (ops[i]->hook == br_nf_pre_routing) { /* This hook diverted the skb to this function, * hooks after this have not been run yet. */ i++; break; } } nf_hook_state_init(&state, hook, NFPROTO_BRIDGE, indev, outdev, sk, net, okfn); ret = nf_hook_slow(skb, &state, e, i); if (ret == 1) ret = okfn(net, sk, skb); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int brnf_sysctl_call_tables(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { int ret; ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && *(int *)(ctl->data)) *(int *)(ctl->data) = 1; return ret; } static struct ctl_table brnf_table[] = { { .procname = "bridge-nf-call-arptables", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, }, { .procname = "bridge-nf-call-iptables", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, }, { .procname = "bridge-nf-call-ip6tables", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, }, { .procname = "bridge-nf-filter-vlan-tagged", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, }, { .procname = "bridge-nf-filter-pppoe-tagged", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, }, { .procname = "bridge-nf-pass-vlan-input-dev", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, }, { } }; static inline void br_netfilter_sysctl_default(struct brnf_net *brnf) { brnf->call_iptables = 1; brnf->call_ip6tables = 1; brnf->call_arptables = 1; brnf->filter_vlan_tagged = 0; brnf->filter_pppoe_tagged = 0; brnf->pass_vlan_indev = 0; } static int br_netfilter_sysctl_init_net(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table *table = brnf_table; struct brnf_net *brnet; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) { table = kmemdup(table, sizeof(brnf_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (!table) return -ENOMEM; } brnet = net_generic(net, brnf_net_id); table[0].data = &brnet->call_arptables; table[1].data = &brnet->call_iptables; table[2].data = &brnet->call_ip6tables; table[3].data = &brnet->filter_vlan_tagged; table[4].data = &brnet->filter_pppoe_tagged; table[5].data = &brnet->pass_vlan_indev; br_netfilter_sysctl_default(brnet); brnet->ctl_hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/bridge", table); if (!brnet->ctl_hdr) { if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } static void br_netfilter_sysctl_exit_net(struct net *net, struct brnf_net *brnet) { struct ctl_table *table = brnet->ctl_hdr->ctl_table_arg; unregister_net_sysctl_table(brnet->ctl_hdr); if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); } static int __net_init brnf_init_net(struct net *net) { return br_netfilter_sysctl_init_net(net); } #endif static void __net_exit brnf_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct brnf_net *brnet; brnet = net_generic(net, brnf_net_id); if (brnet->enabled) { nf_unregister_net_hooks(net, br_nf_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(br_nf_ops)); brnet->enabled = false; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL br_netfilter_sysctl_exit_net(net, brnet); #endif } static struct pernet_operations brnf_net_ops __read_mostly = { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL .init = brnf_init_net, #endif .exit = brnf_exit_net, .id = &brnf_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct brnf_net), }; static int __init br_netfilter_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&brnf_net_ops); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&brnf_notifier); if (ret < 0) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&brnf_net_ops); return ret; } RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_br_ops, &br_ops); printk(KERN_NOTICE "Bridge firewalling registered\n"); return 0; } static void __exit br_netfilter_fini(void) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_br_ops, NULL); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&brnf_notifier); unregister_pernet_subsys(&brnf_net_ops); } module_init(br_netfilter_init); module_exit(br_netfilter_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Bart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux ethernet netfilter firewall bridge"); |
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1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/highuid.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/securebits.h> #include <linux/keyctl.h> #include <linux/key-type.h> #include <keys/user-type.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/projid.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> #include <linux/bsearch.h> #include <linux/sort.h> static struct kmem_cache *user_ns_cachep __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(userns_state_mutex); static bool new_idmap_permitted(const struct file *file, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap_setid, struct uid_gid_map *map); static void free_user_ns(struct work_struct *work); static struct ucounts *inc_user_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid) { return inc_ucount(ns, uid, UCOUNT_USER_NAMESPACES); } static void dec_user_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts) { return dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_USER_NAMESPACES); } static void set_cred_user_ns(struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *user_ns) { /* Start with the same capabilities as init but useless for doing * anything as the capabilities are bound to the new user namespace. */ cred->securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT; cred->cap_inheritable = CAP_EMPTY_SET; cred->cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET; cred->cap_effective = CAP_FULL_SET; cred->cap_ambient = CAP_EMPTY_SET; cred->cap_bset = CAP_FULL_SET; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS key_put(cred->request_key_auth); cred->request_key_auth = NULL; #endif /* tgcred will be cleared in our caller bc CLONE_THREAD won't be set */ cred->user_ns = user_ns; } static unsigned long enforced_nproc_rlimit(void) { unsigned long limit = RLIM_INFINITY; /* Is RLIMIT_NPROC currently enforced? */ if (!uid_eq(current_uid(), GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) || (current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns)) limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC); return limit; } /* * Create a new user namespace, deriving the creator from the user in the * passed credentials, and replacing that user with the new root user for the * new namespace. * * This is called by copy_creds(), which will finish setting the target task's * credentials. */ int create_user_ns(struct cred *new) { struct user_namespace *ns, *parent_ns = new->user_ns; kuid_t owner = new->euid; kgid_t group = new->egid; struct ucounts *ucounts; int ret, i; ret = -ENOSPC; if (parent_ns->level > 32) goto fail; ucounts = inc_user_namespaces(parent_ns, owner); if (!ucounts) goto fail; /* * Verify that we can not violate the policy of which files * may be accessed that is specified by the root directory, * by verifying that the root directory is at the root of the * mount namespace which allows all files to be accessed. */ ret = -EPERM; if (current_chrooted()) goto fail_dec; /* The creator needs a mapping in the parent user namespace * or else we won't be able to reasonably tell userspace who * created a user_namespace. */ ret = -EPERM; if (!kuid_has_mapping(parent_ns, owner) || !kgid_has_mapping(parent_ns, group)) goto fail_dec; ret = -ENOMEM; ns = kmem_cache_zalloc(user_ns_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ns) goto fail_dec; ns->parent_could_setfcap = cap_raised(new->cap_effective, CAP_SETFCAP); ret = ns_alloc_inum(&ns->ns); if (ret) goto fail_free; ns->ns.ops = &userns_operations; refcount_set(&ns->ns.count, 1); /* Leave the new->user_ns reference with the new user namespace. */ ns->parent = parent_ns; ns->level = parent_ns->level + 1; ns->owner = owner; ns->group = group; INIT_WORK(&ns->work, free_user_ns); for (i = 0; i < MAX_PER_NAMESPACE_UCOUNTS; i++) { ns->ucount_max[i] = INT_MAX; } set_rlimit_ucount_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, enforced_nproc_rlimit()); set_rlimit_ucount_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, rlimit(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE)); set_rlimit_ucount_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, rlimit(RLIMIT_SIGPENDING)); set_rlimit_ucount_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)); ns->ucounts = ucounts; /* Inherit USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED from our parent */ mutex_lock(&userns_state_mutex); ns->flags = parent_ns->flags; mutex_unlock(&userns_state_mutex); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ns->keyring_name_list); init_rwsem(&ns->keyring_sem); #endif ret = -ENOMEM; if (!setup_userns_sysctls(ns)) goto fail_keyring; set_cred_user_ns(new, ns); return 0; fail_keyring: #ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS key_put(ns->persistent_keyring_register); #endif ns_free_inum(&ns->ns); fail_free: kmem_cache_free(user_ns_cachep, ns); fail_dec: dec_user_namespaces(ucounts); fail: return ret; } int unshare_userns(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct cred **new_cred) { struct cred *cred; int err = -ENOMEM; if (!(unshare_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)) return 0; cred = prepare_creds(); if (cred) { err = create_user_ns(cred); if (err) put_cred(cred); else *new_cred = cred; } return err; } static void free_user_ns(struct work_struct *work) { struct user_namespace *parent, *ns = container_of(work, struct user_namespace, work); do { struct ucounts *ucounts = ns->ucounts; parent = ns->parent; if (ns->gid_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) { kfree(ns->gid_map.forward); kfree(ns->gid_map.reverse); } if (ns->uid_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) { kfree(ns->uid_map.forward); kfree(ns->uid_map.reverse); } if (ns->projid_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) { kfree(ns->projid_map.forward); kfree(ns->projid_map.reverse); } retire_userns_sysctls(ns); key_free_user_ns(ns); ns_free_inum(&ns->ns); kmem_cache_free(user_ns_cachep, ns); dec_user_namespaces(ucounts); ns = parent; } while (refcount_dec_and_test(&parent->ns.count)); } void __put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns) { schedule_work(&ns->work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_ns); /** * idmap_key struct holds the information necessary to find an idmapping in a * sorted idmap array. It is passed to cmp_map_id() as first argument. */ struct idmap_key { bool map_up; /* true -> id from kid; false -> kid from id */ u32 id; /* id to find */ u32 count; /* == 0 unless used with map_id_range_down() */ }; /** * cmp_map_id - Function to be passed to bsearch() to find the requested * idmapping. Expects struct idmap_key to be passed via @k. */ static int cmp_map_id(const void *k, const void *e) { u32 first, last, id2; const struct idmap_key *key = k; const struct uid_gid_extent *el = e; id2 = key->id + key->count - 1; /* handle map_id_{down,up}() */ if (key->map_up) first = el->lower_first; else first = el->first; last = first + el->count - 1; if (key->id >= first && key->id <= last && (id2 >= first && id2 <= last)) return 0; if (key->id < first || id2 < first) return -1; return 1; } /** * map_id_range_down_max - Find idmap via binary search in ordered idmap array. * Can only be called if number of mappings exceeds UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS. */ static struct uid_gid_extent * map_id_range_down_max(unsigned extents, struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id, u32 count) { struct idmap_key key; key.map_up = false; key.count = count; key.id = id; return bsearch(&key, map->forward, extents, sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), cmp_map_id); } /** * map_id_range_down_base - Find idmap via binary search in static extent array. * Can only be called if number of mappings is equal or less than * UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS. */ static struct uid_gid_extent * map_id_range_down_base(unsigned extents, struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id, u32 count) { unsigned idx; u32 first, last, id2; id2 = id + count - 1; /* Find the matching extent */ for (idx = 0; idx < extents; idx++) { first = map->extent[idx].first; last = first + map->extent[idx].count - 1; if (id >= first && id <= last && (id2 >= first && id2 <= last)) return &map->extent[idx]; } return NULL; } static u32 map_id_range_down(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id, u32 count) { struct uid_gid_extent *extent; unsigned extents = map->nr_extents; smp_rmb(); if (extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) extent = map_id_range_down_base(extents, map, id, count); else extent = map_id_range_down_max(extents, map, id, count); /* Map the id or note failure */ if (extent) id = (id - extent->first) + extent->lower_first; else id = (u32) -1; return id; } static u32 map_id_down(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id) { return map_id_range_down(map, id, 1); } /** * map_id_up_base - Find idmap via binary search in static extent array. * Can only be called if number of mappings is equal or less than * UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS. */ static struct uid_gid_extent * map_id_up_base(unsigned extents, struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id) { unsigned idx; u32 first, last; /* Find the matching extent */ for (idx = 0; idx < extents; idx++) { first = map->extent[idx].lower_first; last = first + map->extent[idx].count - 1; if (id >= first && id <= last) return &map->extent[idx]; } return NULL; } /** * map_id_up_max - Find idmap via binary search in ordered idmap array. * Can only be called if number of mappings exceeds UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS. */ static struct uid_gid_extent * map_id_up_max(unsigned extents, struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id) { struct idmap_key key; key.map_up = true; key.count = 1; key.id = id; return bsearch(&key, map->reverse, extents, sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), cmp_map_id); } static u32 map_id_up(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id) { struct uid_gid_extent *extent; unsigned extents = map->nr_extents; smp_rmb(); if (extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) extent = map_id_up_base(extents, map, id); else extent = map_id_up_max(extents, map, id); /* Map the id or note failure */ if (extent) id = (id - extent->lower_first) + extent->first; else id = (u32) -1; return id; } /** * make_kuid - Map a user-namespace uid pair into a kuid. * @ns: User namespace that the uid is in * @uid: User identifier * * Maps a user-namespace uid pair into a kernel internal kuid, * and returns that kuid. * * When there is no mapping defined for the user-namespace uid * pair INVALID_UID is returned. Callers are expected to test * for and handle INVALID_UID being returned. INVALID_UID * may be tested for using uid_valid(). */ kuid_t make_kuid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid) { /* Map the uid to a global kernel uid */ return KUIDT_INIT(map_id_down(&ns->uid_map, uid)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_kuid); /** * from_kuid - Create a uid from a kuid user-namespace pair. * @targ: The user namespace we want a uid in. * @kuid: The kernel internal uid to start with. * * Map @kuid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and * return the resulting uid. * * There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace. * * If @kuid has no mapping in @targ (uid_t)-1 is returned. */ uid_t from_kuid(struct user_namespace *targ, kuid_t kuid) { /* Map the uid from a global kernel uid */ return map_id_up(&targ->uid_map, __kuid_val(kuid)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kuid); /** * from_kuid_munged - Create a uid from a kuid user-namespace pair. * @targ: The user namespace we want a uid in. * @kuid: The kernel internal uid to start with. * * Map @kuid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and * return the resulting uid. * * There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace. * * Unlike from_kuid from_kuid_munged never fails and always * returns a valid uid. This makes from_kuid_munged appropriate * for use in syscalls like stat and getuid where failing the * system call and failing to provide a valid uid are not an * options. * * If @kuid has no mapping in @targ overflowuid is returned. */ uid_t from_kuid_munged(struct user_namespace *targ, kuid_t kuid) { uid_t uid; uid = from_kuid(targ, kuid); if (uid == (uid_t) -1) uid = overflowuid; return uid; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kuid_munged); /** * make_kgid - Map a user-namespace gid pair into a kgid. * @ns: User namespace that the gid is in * @gid: group identifier * * Maps a user-namespace gid pair into a kernel internal kgid, * and returns that kgid. * * When there is no mapping defined for the user-namespace gid * pair INVALID_GID is returned. Callers are expected to test * for and handle INVALID_GID being returned. INVALID_GID may be * tested for using gid_valid(). */ kgid_t make_kgid(struct user_namespace *ns, gid_t gid) { /* Map the gid to a global kernel gid */ return KGIDT_INIT(map_id_down(&ns->gid_map, gid)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_kgid); /** * from_kgid - Create a gid from a kgid user-namespace pair. * @targ: The user namespace we want a gid in. * @kgid: The kernel internal gid to start with. * * Map @kgid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and * return the resulting gid. * * There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace. * * If @kgid has no mapping in @targ (gid_t)-1 is returned. */ gid_t from_kgid(struct user_namespace *targ, kgid_t kgid) { /* Map the gid from a global kernel gid */ return map_id_up(&targ->gid_map, __kgid_val(kgid)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kgid); /** * from_kgid_munged - Create a gid from a kgid user-namespace pair. * @targ: The user namespace we want a gid in. * @kgid: The kernel internal gid to start with. * * Map @kgid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and * return the resulting gid. * * There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace. * * Unlike from_kgid from_kgid_munged never fails and always * returns a valid gid. This makes from_kgid_munged appropriate * for use in syscalls like stat and getgid where failing the * system call and failing to provide a valid gid are not options. * * If @kgid has no mapping in @targ overflowgid is returned. */ gid_t from_kgid_munged(struct user_namespace *targ, kgid_t kgid) { gid_t gid; gid = from_kgid(targ, kgid); if (gid == (gid_t) -1) gid = overflowgid; return gid; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kgid_munged); /** * make_kprojid - Map a user-namespace projid pair into a kprojid. * @ns: User namespace that the projid is in * @projid: Project identifier * * Maps a user-namespace uid pair into a kernel internal kuid, * and returns that kuid. * * When there is no mapping defined for the user-namespace projid * pair INVALID_PROJID is returned. Callers are expected to test * for and handle INVALID_PROJID being returned. INVALID_PROJID * may be tested for using projid_valid(). */ kprojid_t make_kprojid(struct user_namespace *ns, projid_t projid) { /* Map the uid to a global kernel uid */ return KPROJIDT_INIT(map_id_down(&ns->projid_map, projid)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_kprojid); /** * from_kprojid - Create a projid from a kprojid user-namespace pair. * @targ: The user namespace we want a projid in. * @kprojid: The kernel internal project identifier to start with. * * Map @kprojid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and * return the resulting projid. * * There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace. * * If @kprojid has no mapping in @targ (projid_t)-1 is returned. */ projid_t from_kprojid(struct user_namespace *targ, kprojid_t kprojid) { /* Map the uid from a global kernel uid */ return map_id_up(&targ->projid_map, __kprojid_val(kprojid)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kprojid); /** * from_kprojid_munged - Create a projiid from a kprojid user-namespace pair. * @targ: The user namespace we want a projid in. * @kprojid: The kernel internal projid to start with. * * Map @kprojid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and * return the resulting projid. * * There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace. * * Unlike from_kprojid from_kprojid_munged never fails and always * returns a valid projid. This makes from_kprojid_munged * appropriate for use in syscalls like stat and where * failing the system call and failing to provide a valid projid are * not an options. * * If @kprojid has no mapping in @targ OVERFLOW_PROJID is returned. */ projid_t from_kprojid_munged(struct user_namespace *targ, kprojid_t kprojid) { projid_t projid; projid = from_kprojid(targ, kprojid); if (projid == (projid_t) -1) projid = OVERFLOW_PROJID; return projid; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kprojid_munged); static int uid_m_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; struct uid_gid_extent *extent = v; struct user_namespace *lower_ns; uid_t lower; lower_ns = seq_user_ns(seq); if ((lower_ns == ns) && lower_ns->parent) lower_ns = lower_ns->parent; lower = from_kuid(lower_ns, KUIDT_INIT(extent->lower_first)); seq_printf(seq, "%10u %10u %10u\n", extent->first, lower, extent->count); return 0; } static int gid_m_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; struct uid_gid_extent *extent = v; struct user_namespace *lower_ns; gid_t lower; lower_ns = seq_user_ns(seq); if ((lower_ns == ns) && lower_ns->parent) lower_ns = lower_ns->parent; lower = from_kgid(lower_ns, KGIDT_INIT(extent->lower_first)); seq_printf(seq, "%10u %10u %10u\n", extent->first, lower, extent->count); return 0; } static int projid_m_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; struct uid_gid_extent *extent = v; struct user_namespace *lower_ns; projid_t lower; lower_ns = seq_user_ns(seq); if ((lower_ns == ns) && lower_ns->parent) lower_ns = lower_ns->parent; lower = from_kprojid(lower_ns, KPROJIDT_INIT(extent->lower_first)); seq_printf(seq, "%10u %10u %10u\n", extent->first, lower, extent->count); return 0; } static void *m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos, struct uid_gid_map *map) { loff_t pos = *ppos; unsigned extents = map->nr_extents; smp_rmb(); if (pos >= extents) return NULL; if (extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) return &map->extent[pos]; return &map->forward[pos]; } static void *uid_m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos) { struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; return m_start(seq, ppos, &ns->uid_map); } static void *gid_m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos) { struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; return m_start(seq, ppos, &ns->gid_map); } static void *projid_m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos) { struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; return m_start(seq, ppos, &ns->projid_map); } static void *m_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { (*pos)++; return seq->op->start(seq, pos); } static void m_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { return; } const struct seq_operations proc_uid_seq_operations = { .start = uid_m_start, .stop = m_stop, .next = m_next, .show = uid_m_show, }; const struct seq_operations proc_gid_seq_operations = { .start = gid_m_start, .stop = m_stop, .next = m_next, .show = gid_m_show, }; const struct seq_operations proc_projid_seq_operations = { .start = projid_m_start, .stop = m_stop, .next = m_next, .show = projid_m_show, }; static bool mappings_overlap(struct uid_gid_map *new_map, struct uid_gid_extent *extent) { u32 upper_first, lower_first, upper_last, lower_last; unsigned idx; upper_first = extent->first; lower_first = extent->lower_first; upper_last = upper_first + extent->count - 1; lower_last = lower_first + extent->count - 1; for (idx = 0; idx < new_map->nr_extents; idx++) { u32 prev_upper_first, prev_lower_first; u32 prev_upper_last, prev_lower_last; struct uid_gid_extent *prev; if (new_map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) prev = &new_map->extent[idx]; else prev = &new_map->forward[idx]; prev_upper_first = prev->first; prev_lower_first = prev->lower_first; prev_upper_last = prev_upper_first + prev->count - 1; prev_lower_last = prev_lower_first + prev->count - 1; /* Does the upper range intersect a previous extent? */ if ((prev_upper_first <= upper_last) && (prev_upper_last >= upper_first)) return true; /* Does the lower range intersect a previous extent? */ if ((prev_lower_first <= lower_last) && (prev_lower_last >= lower_first)) return true; } return false; } /** * insert_extent - Safely insert a new idmap extent into struct uid_gid_map. * Takes care to allocate a 4K block of memory if the number of mappings exceeds * UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS. */ static int insert_extent(struct uid_gid_map *map, struct uid_gid_extent *extent) { struct uid_gid_extent *dest; if (map->nr_extents == UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) { struct uid_gid_extent *forward; /* Allocate memory for 340 mappings. */ forward = kmalloc_array(UID_GID_MAP_MAX_EXTENTS, sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), GFP_KERNEL); if (!forward) return -ENOMEM; /* Copy over memory. Only set up memory for the forward pointer. * Defer the memory setup for the reverse pointer. */ memcpy(forward, map->extent, map->nr_extents * sizeof(map->extent[0])); map->forward = forward; map->reverse = NULL; } if (map->nr_extents < UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) dest = &map->extent[map->nr_extents]; else dest = &map->forward[map->nr_extents]; *dest = *extent; map->nr_extents++; return 0; } /* cmp function to sort() forward mappings */ static int cmp_extents_forward(const void *a, const void *b) { const struct uid_gid_extent *e1 = a; const struct uid_gid_extent *e2 = b; if (e1->first < e2->first) return -1; if (e1->first > e2->first) return 1; return 0; } /* cmp function to sort() reverse mappings */ static int cmp_extents_reverse(const void *a, const void *b) { const struct uid_gid_extent *e1 = a; const struct uid_gid_extent *e2 = b; if (e1->lower_first < e2->lower_first) return -1; if (e1->lower_first > e2->lower_first) return 1; return 0; } /** * sort_idmaps - Sorts an array of idmap entries. * Can only be called if number of mappings exceeds UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS. */ static int sort_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *map) { if (map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) return 0; /* Sort forward array. */ sort(map->forward, map->nr_extents, sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), cmp_extents_forward, NULL); /* Only copy the memory from forward we actually need. */ map->reverse = kmemdup(map->forward, map->nr_extents * sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), GFP_KERNEL); if (!map->reverse) return -ENOMEM; /* Sort reverse array. */ sort(map->reverse, map->nr_extents, sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), cmp_extents_reverse, NULL); return 0; } /** * verify_root_map() - check the uid 0 mapping * @file: idmapping file * @map_ns: user namespace of the target process * @new_map: requested idmap * * If a process requests mapping parent uid 0 into the new ns, verify that the * process writing the map had the CAP_SETFCAP capability as the target process * will be able to write fscaps that are valid in ancestor user namespaces. * * Return: true if the mapping is allowed, false if not. */ static bool verify_root_map(const struct file *file, struct user_namespace *map_ns, struct uid_gid_map *new_map) { int idx; const struct user_namespace *file_ns = file->f_cred->user_ns; struct uid_gid_extent *extent0 = NULL; for (idx = 0; idx < new_map->nr_extents; idx++) { if (new_map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) extent0 = &new_map->extent[idx]; else extent0 = &new_map->forward[idx]; if (extent0->lower_first == 0) break; extent0 = NULL; } if (!extent0) return true; if (map_ns == file_ns) { /* The process unshared its ns and is writing to its own * /proc/self/uid_map. User already has full capabilites in * the new namespace. Verify that the parent had CAP_SETFCAP * when it unshared. * */ if (!file_ns->parent_could_setfcap) return false; } else { /* Process p1 is writing to uid_map of p2, who is in a child * user namespace to p1's. Verify that the opener of the map * file has CAP_SETFCAP against the parent of the new map * namespace */ if (!file_ns_capable(file, map_ns->parent, CAP_SETFCAP)) return false; } return true; } static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int cap_setid, struct uid_gid_map *map, struct uid_gid_map *parent_map) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; struct user_namespace *map_ns = seq->private; struct uid_gid_map new_map; unsigned idx; struct uid_gid_extent extent; char *kbuf = NULL, *pos, *next_line; ssize_t ret; /* Only allow < page size writes at the beginning of the file */ if ((*ppos != 0) || (count >= PAGE_SIZE)) return -EINVAL; /* Slurp in the user data */ kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buf, count); if (IS_ERR(kbuf)) return PTR_ERR(kbuf); /* * The userns_state_mutex serializes all writes to any given map. * * Any map is only ever written once. * * An id map fits within 1 cache line on most architectures. * * On read nothing needs to be done unless you are on an * architecture with a crazy cache coherency model like alpha. * * There is a one time data dependency between reading the * count of the extents and the values of the extents. The * desired behavior is to see the values of the extents that * were written before the count of the extents. * * To achieve this smp_wmb() is used on guarantee the write * order and smp_rmb() is guaranteed that we don't have crazy * architectures returning stale data. */ mutex_lock(&userns_state_mutex); memset(&new_map, 0, sizeof(struct uid_gid_map)); ret = -EPERM; /* Only allow one successful write to the map */ if (map->nr_extents != 0) goto out; /* * Adjusting namespace settings requires capabilities on the target. */ if (cap_valid(cap_setid) && !file_ns_capable(file, map_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) goto out; /* Parse the user data */ ret = -EINVAL; pos = kbuf; for (; pos; pos = next_line) { /* Find the end of line and ensure I don't look past it */ next_line = strchr(pos, '\n'); if (next_line) { *next_line = '\0'; next_line++; if (*next_line == '\0') next_line = NULL; } pos = skip_spaces(pos); extent.first = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10); if (!isspace(*pos)) goto out; pos = skip_spaces(pos); extent.lower_first = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10); if (!isspace(*pos)) goto out; pos = skip_spaces(pos); extent.count = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10); if (*pos && !isspace(*pos)) goto out; /* Verify there is not trailing junk on the line */ pos = skip_spaces(pos); if (*pos != '\0') goto out; /* Verify we have been given valid starting values */ if ((extent.first == (u32) -1) || (extent.lower_first == (u32) -1)) goto out; /* Verify count is not zero and does not cause the * extent to wrap */ if ((extent.first + extent.count) <= extent.first) goto out; if ((extent.lower_first + extent.count) <= extent.lower_first) goto out; /* Do the ranges in extent overlap any previous extents? */ if (mappings_overlap(&new_map, &extent)) goto out; if ((new_map.nr_extents + 1) == UID_GID_MAP_MAX_EXTENTS && (next_line != NULL)) goto out; ret = insert_extent(&new_map, &extent); if (ret < 0) goto out; ret = -EINVAL; } /* Be very certain the new map actually exists */ if (new_map.nr_extents == 0) goto out; ret = -EPERM; /* Validate the user is allowed to use user id's mapped to. */ if (!new_idmap_permitted(file, map_ns, cap_setid, &new_map)) goto out; ret = -EPERM; /* Map the lower ids from the parent user namespace to the * kernel global id space. */ for (idx = 0; idx < new_map.nr_extents; idx++) { struct uid_gid_extent *e; u32 lower_first; if (new_map.nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) e = &new_map.extent[idx]; else e = &new_map.forward[idx]; lower_first = map_id_range_down(parent_map, e->lower_first, e->count); /* Fail if we can not map the specified extent to * the kernel global id space. */ if (lower_first == (u32) -1) goto out; e->lower_first = lower_first; } /* * If we want to use binary search for lookup, this clones the extent * array and sorts both copies. */ ret = sort_idmaps(&new_map); if (ret < 0) goto out; /* Install the map */ if (new_map.nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) { memcpy(map->extent, new_map.extent, new_map.nr_extents * sizeof(new_map.extent[0])); } else { map->forward = new_map.forward; map->reverse = new_map.reverse; } smp_wmb(); map->nr_extents = new_map.nr_extents; *ppos = count; ret = count; out: if (ret < 0 && new_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) { kfree(new_map.forward); kfree(new_map.reverse); map->forward = NULL; map->reverse = NULL; map->nr_extents = 0; } mutex_unlock(&userns_state_mutex); kfree(kbuf); return ret; } ssize_t proc_uid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; struct user_namespace *seq_ns = seq_user_ns(seq); if (!ns->parent) return -EPERM; if ((seq_ns != ns) && (seq_ns != ns->parent)) return -EPERM; return map_write(file, buf, size, ppos, CAP_SETUID, &ns->uid_map, &ns->parent->uid_map); } ssize_t proc_gid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; struct user_namespace *seq_ns = seq_user_ns(seq); if (!ns->parent) return -EPERM; if ((seq_ns != ns) && (seq_ns != ns->parent)) return -EPERM; return map_write(file, buf, size, ppos, CAP_SETGID, &ns->gid_map, &ns->parent->gid_map); } ssize_t proc_projid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; struct user_namespace *seq_ns = seq_user_ns(seq); if (!ns->parent) return -EPERM; if ((seq_ns != ns) && (seq_ns != ns->parent)) return -EPERM; /* Anyone can set any valid project id no capability needed */ return map_write(file, buf, size, ppos, -1, &ns->projid_map, &ns->parent->projid_map); } static bool new_idmap_permitted(const struct file *file, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap_setid, struct uid_gid_map *new_map) { const struct cred *cred = file->f_cred; if (cap_setid == CAP_SETUID && !verify_root_map(file, ns, new_map)) return false; /* Don't allow mappings that would allow anything that wouldn't * be allowed without the establishment of unprivileged mappings. */ if ((new_map->nr_extents == 1) && (new_map->extent[0].count == 1) && uid_eq(ns->owner, cred->euid)) { u32 id = new_map->extent[0].lower_first; if (cap_setid == CAP_SETUID) { kuid_t uid = make_kuid(ns->parent, id); if (uid_eq(uid, cred->euid)) return true; } else if (cap_setid == CAP_SETGID) { kgid_t gid = make_kgid(ns->parent, id); if (!(ns->flags & USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED) && gid_eq(gid, cred->egid)) return true; } } /* Allow anyone to set a mapping that doesn't require privilege */ if (!cap_valid(cap_setid)) return true; /* Allow the specified ids if we have the appropriate capability * (CAP_SETUID or CAP_SETGID) over the parent user namespace. * And the opener of the id file also has the appropriate capability. */ if (ns_capable(ns->parent, cap_setid) && file_ns_capable(file, ns->parent, cap_setid)) return true; return false; } int proc_setgroups_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; unsigned long userns_flags = READ_ONCE(ns->flags); seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", (userns_flags & USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED) ? "allow" : "deny"); return 0; } ssize_t proc_setgroups_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; char kbuf[8], *pos; bool setgroups_allowed; ssize_t ret; /* Only allow a very narrow range of strings to be written */ ret = -EINVAL; if ((*ppos != 0) || (count >= sizeof(kbuf))) goto out; /* What was written? */ ret = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, count)) goto out; kbuf[count] = '\0'; pos = kbuf; /* What is being requested? */ ret = -EINVAL; if (strncmp(pos, "allow", 5) == 0) { pos += 5; setgroups_allowed = true; } else if (strncmp(pos, "deny", 4) == 0) { pos += 4; setgroups_allowed = false; } else goto out; /* Verify there is not trailing junk on the line */ pos = skip_spaces(pos); if (*pos != '\0') goto out; ret = -EPERM; mutex_lock(&userns_state_mutex); if (setgroups_allowed) { /* Enabling setgroups after setgroups has been disabled * is not allowed. */ if (!(ns->flags & USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED)) goto out_unlock; } else { /* Permanently disabling setgroups after setgroups has * been enabled by writing the gid_map is not allowed. */ if (ns->gid_map.nr_extents != 0) goto out_unlock; ns->flags &= ~USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED; } mutex_unlock(&userns_state_mutex); /* Report a successful write */ *ppos = count; ret = count; out: return ret; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&userns_state_mutex); goto out; } bool userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace *ns) { bool allowed; mutex_lock(&userns_state_mutex); /* It is not safe to use setgroups until a gid mapping in * the user namespace has been established. */ allowed = ns->gid_map.nr_extents != 0; /* Is setgroups allowed? */ allowed = allowed && (ns->flags & USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED); mutex_unlock(&userns_state_mutex); return allowed; } /* * Returns true if @child is the same namespace or a descendant of * @ancestor. */ bool in_userns(const struct user_namespace *ancestor, const struct user_namespace *child) { const struct user_namespace *ns; for (ns = child; ns->level > ancestor->level; ns = ns->parent) ; return (ns == ancestor); } bool current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace *target_ns) { return in_userns(target_ns, current_user_ns()); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_in_userns); static inline struct user_namespace *to_user_ns(struct ns_common *ns) { return container_of(ns, struct user_namespace, ns); } static struct ns_common *userns_get(struct task_struct *task) { struct user_namespace *user_ns; rcu_read_lock(); user_ns = get_user_ns(__task_cred(task)->user_ns); rcu_read_unlock(); return user_ns ? &user_ns->ns : NULL; } static void userns_put(struct ns_common *ns) { put_user_ns(to_user_ns(ns)); } static int userns_install(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *ns) { struct user_namespace *user_ns = to_user_ns(ns); struct cred *cred; /* Don't allow gaining capabilities by reentering * the same user namespace. */ if (user_ns == current_user_ns()) return -EINVAL; /* Tasks that share a thread group must share a user namespace */ if (!thread_group_empty(current)) return -EINVAL; if (current->fs->users != 1) return -EINVAL; if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; cred = nsset_cred(nsset); if (!cred) return -EINVAL; put_user_ns(cred->user_ns); set_cred_user_ns(cred, get_user_ns(user_ns)); if (set_cred_ucounts(cred) < 0) return -EINVAL; return 0; } struct ns_common *ns_get_owner(struct ns_common *ns) { struct user_namespace *my_user_ns = current_user_ns(); struct user_namespace *owner, *p; /* See if the owner is in the current user namespace */ owner = p = ns->ops->owner(ns); for (;;) { if (!p) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); if (p == my_user_ns) break; p = p->parent; } return &get_user_ns(owner)->ns; } static struct user_namespace *userns_owner(struct ns_common *ns) { return to_user_ns(ns)->parent; } const struct proc_ns_operations userns_operations = { .name = "user", .type = CLONE_NEWUSER, .get = userns_get, .put = userns_put, .install = userns_install, .owner = userns_owner, .get_parent = ns_get_owner, }; static __init int user_namespaces_init(void) { user_ns_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(user_namespace, SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT); return 0; } subsys_initcall(user_namespaces_init); |
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * "Ping" sockets * * Based on ipv4/udp.c code. * * Authors: Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6), * Pavel Kankovsky (for Linux 2.4.32) * * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy, * none of the bugs are Pavel's now. */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ping.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/transp_v6.h> #endif struct ping_table { struct hlist_nulls_head hash[PING_HTABLE_SIZE]; rwlock_t lock; }; static struct ping_table ping_table; struct pingv6_ops pingv6_ops; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pingv6_ops); static u16 ping_port_rover; static inline u32 ping_hashfn(const struct net *net, u32 num, u32 mask) { u32 res = (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask; pr_debug("hash(%u) = %u\n", num, res); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_hash); static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *ping_hashslot(struct ping_table *table, struct net *net, unsigned int num) { return &table->hash[ping_hashfn(net, num, PING_HTABLE_MASK)]; } int ping_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ident) { struct hlist_nulls_node *node; struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist; struct inet_sock *isk, *isk2; struct sock *sk2 = NULL; isk = inet_sk(sk); write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock); if (ident == 0) { u32 i; u16 result = ping_port_rover + 1; for (i = 0; i < (1L << 16); i++, result++) { if (!result) result++; /* avoid zero */ hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), result); ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) { isk2 = inet_sk(sk2); if (isk2->inet_num == result) goto next_port; } /* found */ ping_port_rover = ident = result; break; next_port: ; } if (i >= (1L << 16)) goto fail; } else { hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), ident); ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) { isk2 = inet_sk(sk2); /* BUG? Why is this reuse and not reuseaddr? ping.c * doesn't turn off SO_REUSEADDR, and it doesn't expect * that other ping processes can steal its packets. */ if ((isk2->inet_num == ident) && (sk2 != sk) && (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse)) goto fail; } } pr_debug("found port/ident = %d\n", ident); isk->inet_num = ident; if (sk_unhashed(sk)) { pr_debug("was not hashed\n"); sock_hold(sk); hlist_nulls_add_head(&sk->sk_nulls_node, hlist); sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); } write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock); return 0; fail: write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock); return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_get_port); int ping_hash(struct sock *sk) { pr_debug("ping_hash(sk->port=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk)->inet_num); BUG(); /* "Please do not press this button again." */ return 0; } void ping_unhash(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk); pr_debug("ping_unhash(isk=%p,isk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num); write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock); if (sk_hashed(sk)) { hlist_nulls_del(&sk->sk_nulls_node); sk_nulls_node_init(&sk->sk_nulls_node); sock_put(sk); isk->inet_num = 0; isk->inet_sport = 0; sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1); } write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_unhash); static struct sock *ping_lookup(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 ident) { struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, net, ident); struct sock *sk = NULL; struct inet_sock *isk; struct hlist_nulls_node *hnode; int dif, sdif; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { dif = inet_iif(skb); sdif = inet_sdif(skb); pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n", (int)ident, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { dif = inet6_iif(skb); sdif = inet6_sdif(skb); pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI6c, dif = %d\n", (int)ident, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif); #endif } else { return NULL; } read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock); ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, hnode, hslot) { isk = inet_sk(sk); pr_debug("iterate\n"); if (isk->inet_num != ident) continue; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && sk->sk_family == AF_INET) { pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI4, dif=%d\n", sk, (int) isk->inet_num, &isk->inet_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_bound_dev_if); if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr && isk->inet_rcv_saddr != ip_hdr(skb)->daddr) continue; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI6c, dif=%d\n", sk, (int) isk->inet_num, &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_bound_dev_if); if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr) && !ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr)) continue; #endif } else { continue; } if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != sdif) continue; sock_hold(sk); goto exit; } sk = NULL; exit: read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock); return sk; } static void inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net *net, kgid_t *low, kgid_t *high) { kgid_t *data = net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range; unsigned int seq; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock); *low = data[0]; *high = data[1]; } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock, seq)); } int ping_init_sock(struct sock *sk) { struct net *net = sock_net(sk); kgid_t group = current_egid(); struct group_info *group_info; int i; kgid_t low, high; int ret = 0; if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) sk->sk_ipv6only = 1; inet_get_ping_group_range_net(net, &low, &high); if (gid_lte(low, group) && gid_lte(group, high)) return 0; group_info = get_current_groups(); for (i = 0; i < group_info->ngroups; i++) { kgid_t gid = group_info->gid[i]; if (gid_lte(low, gid) && gid_lte(gid, high)) goto out_release_group; } ret = -EACCES; out_release_group: put_group_info(group_info); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_init_sock); void ping_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { pr_debug("ping_close(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num); pr_debug("isk->refcnt = %d\n", refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt)); sk_common_release(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_close); /* Checks the bind address and possibly modifies sk->sk_bound_dev_if. */ static int ping_check_bind_addr(struct sock *sk, struct inet_sock *isk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) { struct net *net = sock_net(sk); if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) { struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) uaddr; u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL; int chk_addr_ret; if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr)) return -EINVAL; if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET && !(addr->sin_family == AF_UNSPEC && addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI4,port=%d)\n", sk, &addr->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(addr->sin_port)); if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) chk_addr_ret = RTN_LOCAL; else { tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id; chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id); } if ((!inet_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) && chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL) || chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) uaddr; int addr_type, scoped, has_addr; struct net_device *dev = NULL; if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr)) return -EINVAL; if (addr->sin6_family != AF_INET6) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI6c,port=%d)\n", sk, addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr, ntohs(addr->sin6_port)); addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&addr->sin6_addr); scoped = __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(addr_type); if ((addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY && !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) || (scoped && !addr->sin6_scope_id)) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); if (addr->sin6_scope_id) { dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, addr->sin6_scope_id); if (!dev) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -ENODEV; } } if (!dev && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) { dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if); if (!dev) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -ENODEV; } } has_addr = pingv6_ops.ipv6_chk_addr(net, &addr->sin6_addr, dev, scoped); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!(ipv6_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) || has_addr || addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (scoped) sk->sk_bound_dev_if = addr->sin6_scope_id; #endif } else { return -EAFNOSUPPORT; } return 0; } static void ping_set_saddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *saddr) { if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET) { struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk); struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) saddr; isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) { struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) saddr; struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = np->saddr = addr->sin6_addr; #endif } } /* * We need our own bind because there are no privileged id's == local ports. * Moreover, we don't allow binding to multi- and broadcast addresses. */ int ping_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) { struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk); unsigned short snum; int err; int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; err = ping_check_bind_addr(sk, isk, uaddr, addr_len); if (err) return err; lock_sock(sk); err = -EINVAL; if (isk->inet_num != 0) goto out; err = -EADDRINUSE; snum = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr)->sin_port); if (ping_get_port(sk, snum) != 0) { /* Restore possibly modified sk->sk_bound_dev_if by ping_check_bind_addr(). */ sk->sk_bound_dev_if = dif; goto out; } ping_set_saddr(sk, uaddr); pr_debug("after bind(): num = %hu, dif = %d\n", isk->inet_num, sk->sk_bound_dev_if); err = 0; if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET && isk->inet_rcv_saddr) sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK; #endif if (snum) sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK; isk->inet_sport = htons(isk->inet_num); isk->inet_daddr = 0; isk->inet_dport = 0; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) memset(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_daddr)); #endif sk_dst_reset(sk); out: release_sock(sk); pr_debug("ping_v4_bind -> %d\n", err); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_bind); /* * Is this a supported type of ICMP message? */ static inline int ping_supported(int family, int type, int code) { return (family == AF_INET && type == ICMP_ECHO && code == 0) || (family == AF_INET && type == ICMP_EXT_ECHO && code == 0) || (family == AF_INET6 && type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST && code == 0) || (family == AF_INET6 && type == ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REQUEST && code == 0); } /* * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some * sort of error condition. */ void ping_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, u32 info) { int family; struct icmphdr *icmph; struct inet_sock *inet_sock; int type; int code; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); struct sock *sk; int harderr; int err; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { family = AF_INET; type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type; code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code; icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset); } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { family = AF_INET6; type = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type; code = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_code; icmph = (struct icmphdr *) (skb->data + offset); } else { BUG(); } /* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_unreach */ if (!ping_supported(family, icmph->type, icmph->code)) return; pr_debug("ping_err(proto=0x%x,type=%d,code=%d,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n", skb->protocol, type, code, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence)); sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id)); if (!sk) { pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n"); return; /* No socket for error */ } pr_debug("err on socket %p\n", sk); err = 0; harderr = 0; inet_sock = inet_sk(sk); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { switch (type) { default: case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED: err = EHOSTUNREACH; break; case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH: /* This is not a real error but ping wants to see it. * Report it with some fake errno. */ err = EREMOTEIO; break; case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB: err = EPROTO; harderr = 1; break; case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */ ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info); if (inet_sock->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) { err = EMSGSIZE; harderr = 1; break; } goto out; } err = EHOSTUNREACH; if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) { harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal; err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno; } break; case ICMP_REDIRECT: /* See ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH */ ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk); err = EREMOTEIO; break; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { harderr = pingv6_ops.icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err); #endif } /* * RFC1122: OK. Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per * 4.1.3.3. */ if ((family == AF_INET && !inet_sock->recverr) || (family == AF_INET6 && !inet6_sk(sk)->recverr)) { if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) goto out; } else { if (family == AF_INET) { ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0 /* no remote port */, info, (u8 *)icmph); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (family == AF_INET6) { pingv6_ops.ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0, info, (u8 *)icmph); #endif } } sk->sk_err = err; sk_error_report(sk); out: sock_put(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_err); /* * Copy and checksum an ICMP Echo packet from user space into a buffer * starting from the payload. */ int ping_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int fraglen, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct pingfakehdr *pfh = (struct pingfakehdr *)from; if (offset == 0) { fraglen -= sizeof(struct icmphdr); if (fraglen < 0) BUG(); if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to + sizeof(struct icmphdr), fraglen, &pfh->wcheck, &pfh->msg->msg_iter)) return -EFAULT; } else if (offset < sizeof(struct icmphdr)) { BUG(); } else { if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, fraglen, &pfh->wcheck, &pfh->msg->msg_iter)) return -EFAULT; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /* For IPv6, checksum each skb as we go along, as expected by * icmpv6_push_pending_frames. For IPv4, accumulate the checksum in * wcheck, it will be finalized in ping_v4_push_pending_frames. */ if (pfh->family == AF_INET6) { skb->csum = pfh->wcheck; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; pfh->wcheck = 0; } #endif return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_getfrag); static int ping_v4_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct pingfakehdr *pfh, struct flowi4 *fl4) { struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue); if (!skb) return 0; pfh->wcheck = csum_partial((char *)&pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr), pfh->wcheck); pfh->icmph.checksum = csum_fold(pfh->wcheck); memcpy(icmp_hdr(skb), &pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr)); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; return ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4); } int ping_common_sendmsg(int family, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, void *user_icmph, size_t icmph_len) { u8 type, code; if (len > 0xFFFF) return -EMSGSIZE; /* Must have at least a full ICMP header. */ if (len < icmph_len) return -EINVAL; /* * Check the flags. */ /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */ if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* * Fetch the ICMP header provided by the userland. * iovec is modified! The ICMP header is consumed. */ if (memcpy_from_msg(user_icmph, msg, icmph_len)) return -EFAULT; if (family == AF_INET) { type = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->type; code = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->code; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (family == AF_INET6) { type = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_type; code = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_code; #endif } else { BUG(); } if (!ping_supported(family, type, code)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_common_sendmsg); static int ping_v4_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct flowi4 fl4; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ipcm_cookie ipc; struct icmphdr user_icmph; struct pingfakehdr pfh; struct rtable *rt = NULL; struct ip_options_data opt_copy; int free = 0; __be32 saddr, daddr, faddr; u8 tos; int err; pr_debug("ping_v4_sendmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet, inet->inet_num); err = ping_common_sendmsg(AF_INET, msg, len, &user_icmph, sizeof(user_icmph)); if (err) return err; /* * Get and verify the address. */ if (msg->msg_name) { DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name); if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin)) return -EINVAL; if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr; /* no remote port */ } else { if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) return -EDESTADDRREQ; daddr = inet->inet_daddr; /* no remote port */ } ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet); if (msg->msg_controllen) { err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc, false); if (unlikely(err)) { kfree(ipc.opt); return err; } if (ipc.opt) free = 1; } if (!ipc.opt) { struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt; rcu_read_lock(); inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt); if (inet_opt) { memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt, sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen); ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt; } rcu_read_unlock(); } saddr = ipc.addr; ipc.addr = faddr = daddr; if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) { if (!daddr) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr; } tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) || (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) || (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) { tos |= RTO_ONLINK; } if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) { if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif)) ipc.oif = inet->mc_index; if (!saddr) saddr = inet->mc_addr; } else if (!ipc.oif) ipc.oif = inet->uc_index; flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), faddr, saddr, 0, 0, sk->sk_uid); fl4.fl4_icmp_type = user_icmph.type; fl4.fl4_icmp_code = user_icmph.code; security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi_common(&fl4)); rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { err = PTR_ERR(rt); rt = NULL; if (err == -ENETUNREACH) IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); goto out; } err = -EACCES; if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST)) goto out; if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CONFIRM) goto do_confirm; back_from_confirm: if (!ipc.addr) ipc.addr = fl4.daddr; lock_sock(sk); pfh.icmph.type = user_icmph.type; /* already checked */ pfh.icmph.code = user_icmph.code; /* ditto */ pfh.icmph.checksum = 0; pfh.icmph.un.echo.id = inet->inet_sport; pfh.icmph.un.echo.sequence = user_icmph.un.echo.sequence; pfh.msg = msg; pfh.wcheck = 0; pfh.family = AF_INET; err = ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ping_getfrag, &pfh, len, 0, &ipc, &rt, msg->msg_flags); if (err) ip_flush_pending_frames(sk); else err = ping_v4_push_pending_frames(sk, &pfh, &fl4); release_sock(sk); out: ip_rt_put(rt); out_free: if (free) kfree(ipc.opt); if (!err) { icmp_out_count(sock_net(sk), user_icmph.type); return len; } return err; do_confirm: if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4.daddr); if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) || len) goto back_from_confirm; err = 0; goto out; } int ping_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len) { struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk); int family = sk->sk_family; struct sk_buff *skb; int copied, err; pr_debug("ping_recvmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num); err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (flags & MSG_OOB) goto out; if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len); skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err); if (!skb) goto out; copied = skb->len; if (copied > len) { msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; copied = len; } /* Don't bother checking the checksum */ err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied); if (err) goto done; sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb); /* Copy the address and add cmsg data. */ if (family == AF_INET) { DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name); if (sin) { sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_port = 0 /* skb->h.uh->source */; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); *addr_len = sizeof(*sin); } if (isk->cmsg_flags) ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (family == AF_INET6) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6hdr *ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name); if (sin6) { sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_port = 0; sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->saddr; sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0; if (np->sndflow) sin6->sin6_flowinfo = ip6_flowinfo(ip6); sin6->sin6_scope_id = ipv6_iface_scope_id(&sin6->sin6_addr, inet6_iif(skb)); *addr_len = sizeof(*sin6); } if (inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all) pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_common_ctl(sk, msg, skb); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all) pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl(sk, msg, skb); else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && isk->cmsg_flags) ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb); #endif } else { BUG(); } err = copied; done: skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); out: pr_debug("ping_recvmsg -> %d\n", err); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_recvmsg); int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk=%p,sk->num=%d,skb=%p)\n", inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, skb); if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb -> failed\n"); return -1; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_queue_rcv_skb); /* * All we need to do is get the socket. */ bool ping_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sock *sk; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb); bool rc = false; /* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_rcv */ pr_debug("ping_rcv(skb=%p,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n", skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence)); /* Push ICMP header back */ skb_push(skb, skb->data - (u8 *)icmph); sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id)); if (sk) { struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); pr_debug("rcv on socket %p\n", sk); if (skb2 && !ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb2)) rc = true; sock_put(sk); } if (!rc) pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n"); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_rcv); struct proto ping_prot = { .name = "PING", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .init = ping_init_sock, .close = ping_close, .connect = ip4_datagram_connect, .disconnect = __udp_disconnect, .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt, .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt, .sendmsg = ping_v4_sendmsg, .recvmsg = ping_recvmsg, .bind = ping_bind, .backlog_rcv = ping_queue_rcv_skb, .release_cb = ip4_datagram_release_cb, .hash = ping_hash, .unhash = ping_unhash, .get_port = ping_get_port, .obj_size = sizeof(struct inet_sock), }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(ping_prot); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static struct sock *ping_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start) { struct sock *sk; struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private; struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; ++state->bucket) { struct hlist_nulls_node *node; struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot; hslot = &ping_table.hash[state->bucket]; if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot)) continue; sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, hslot) { if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && sk->sk_family == state->family) goto found; } } sk = NULL; found: return sk; } static struct sock *ping_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk) { struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private; struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); do { sk = sk_nulls_next(sk); } while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))); if (!sk) return ping_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1); return sk; } static struct sock *ping_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos) { struct sock *sk = ping_get_first(seq, 0); if (sk) while (pos && (sk = ping_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL) --pos; return pos ? NULL : sk; } void *ping_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos, sa_family_t family) __acquires(ping_table.lock) { struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private; state->bucket = 0; state->family = family; read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock); return *pos ? ping_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_start); static void *ping_v4_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) { return ping_seq_start(seq, pos, AF_INET); } void *ping_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct sock *sk; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) sk = ping_get_idx(seq, 0); else sk = ping_get_next(seq, v); ++*pos; return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_next); void ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) __releases(ping_table.lock) { read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_stop); static void ping_v4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f, int bucket) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp); __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr; __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X" " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %u", bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state, sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp), sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp), 0, 0L, 0, from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)), 0, sock_i_ino(sp), refcount_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp, atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops)); } static int ping_v4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { seq_setwidth(seq, 127); if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) seq_puts(seq, " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue " "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout " "inode ref pointer drops"); else { struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private; ping_v4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket); } seq_pad(seq, '\n'); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations ping_v4_seq_ops = { .start = ping_v4_seq_start, .show = ping_v4_seq_show, .next = ping_seq_next, .stop = ping_seq_stop, }; static int __net_init ping_v4_proc_init_net(struct net *net) { if (!proc_create_net("icmp", 0444, net->proc_net, &ping_v4_seq_ops, sizeof(struct ping_iter_state))) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void __net_exit ping_v4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("icmp", net->proc_net); } static struct pernet_operations ping_v4_net_ops = { .init = ping_v4_proc_init_net, .exit = ping_v4_proc_exit_net, }; int __init ping_proc_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops); } void ping_proc_exit(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops); } #endif void __init ping_init(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; i++) INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ping_table.hash[i], i); rwlock_init(&ping_table.lock); } |
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1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * file.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system * * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc. * * debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys. * See Documentation/filesystems/ for more details. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include "internal.h" struct poll_table_struct; static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { return 0; } static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { return count; } const struct file_operations debugfs_noop_file_operations = { .read = default_read_file, .write = default_write_file, .open = simple_open, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; #define F_DENTRY(filp) ((filp)->f_path.dentry) const struct file_operations *debugfs_real_fops(const struct file *filp) { struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = F_DENTRY(filp)->d_fsdata; if ((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT) { /* * Urgh, we've been called w/o a protecting * debugfs_file_get(). */ WARN_ON(1); return NULL; } return fsd->real_fops; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_real_fops); /** * debugfs_file_get - mark the beginning of file data access * @dentry: the dentry object whose data is being accessed. * * Up to a matching call to debugfs_file_put(), any successive call * into the file removing functions debugfs_remove() and * debugfs_remove_recursive() will block. Since associated private * file data may only get freed after a successful return of any of * the removal functions, you may safely access it after a successful * call to debugfs_file_get() without worrying about lifetime issues. * * If -%EIO is returned, the file has already been removed and thus, * it is not safe to access any of its data. If, on the other hand, * it is allowed to access the file data, zero is returned. */ int debugfs_file_get(struct dentry *dentry) { struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd; void *d_fsd; /* * This could only happen if some debugfs user erroneously calls * debugfs_file_get() on a dentry that isn't even a file, let * them know about it. */ if (WARN_ON(!d_is_reg(dentry))) return -EINVAL; d_fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata); if (!((unsigned long)d_fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT)) { fsd = d_fsd; } else { fsd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fsd), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fsd) return -ENOMEM; fsd->real_fops = (void *)((unsigned long)d_fsd & ~DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT); refcount_set(&fsd->active_users, 1); init_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained); if (cmpxchg(&dentry->d_fsdata, d_fsd, fsd) != d_fsd) { kfree(fsd); fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata); } } /* * In case of a successful cmpxchg() above, this check is * strictly necessary and must follow it, see the comment in * __debugfs_remove_file(). * OTOH, if the cmpxchg() hasn't been executed or wasn't * successful, this serves the purpose of not starving * removers. */ if (d_unlinked(dentry)) return -EIO; if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&fsd->active_users)) return -EIO; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_file_get); /** * debugfs_file_put - mark the end of file data access * @dentry: the dentry object formerly passed to * debugfs_file_get(). * * Allow any ongoing concurrent call into debugfs_remove() or * debugfs_remove_recursive() blocked by a former call to * debugfs_file_get() to proceed and return to its caller. */ void debugfs_file_put(struct dentry *dentry) { struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata); if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fsd->active_users)) complete(&fsd->active_users_drained); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_file_put); /* * Only permit access to world-readable files when the kernel is locked down. * We also need to exclude any file that has ways to write or alter it as root * can bypass the permissions check. */ static int debugfs_locked_down(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, const struct file_operations *real_fops) { if ((inode->i_mode & 07777 & ~0444) == 0 && !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && !real_fops->unlocked_ioctl && !real_fops->compat_ioctl && !real_fops->mmap) return 0; if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS)) return -EPERM; return 0; } static int open_proxy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp); const struct file_operations *real_fops = NULL; int r; r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); if (r) return r == -EIO ? -ENOENT : r; real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp); r = debugfs_locked_down(inode, filp, real_fops); if (r) goto out; if (!fops_get(real_fops)) { #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES if (real_fops->owner && real_fops->owner->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING) { r = -ENXIO; goto out; } #endif /* Huh? Module did not clean up after itself at exit? */ WARN(1, "debugfs file owner did not clean up at exit: %pd", dentry); r = -ENXIO; goto out; } replace_fops(filp, real_fops); if (real_fops->open) r = real_fops->open(inode, filp); out: debugfs_file_put(dentry); return r; } const struct file_operations debugfs_open_proxy_file_operations = { .open = open_proxy_open, }; #define PROTO(args...) args #define ARGS(args...) args #define FULL_PROXY_FUNC(name, ret_type, filp, proto, args) \ static ret_type full_proxy_ ## name(proto) \ { \ struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp); \ const struct file_operations *real_fops; \ ret_type r; \ \ r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); \ if (unlikely(r)) \ return r; \ real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp); \ r = real_fops->name(args); \ debugfs_file_put(dentry); \ return r; \ } FULL_PROXY_FUNC(llseek, loff_t, filp, PROTO(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int whence), ARGS(filp, offset, whence)); FULL_PROXY_FUNC(read, ssize_t, filp, PROTO(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos), ARGS(filp, buf, size, ppos)); FULL_PROXY_FUNC(write, ssize_t, filp, PROTO(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos), ARGS(filp, buf, size, ppos)); FULL_PROXY_FUNC(unlocked_ioctl, long, filp, PROTO(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg), ARGS(filp, cmd, arg)); static __poll_t full_proxy_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp); __poll_t r = 0; const struct file_operations *real_fops; if (debugfs_file_get(dentry)) return EPOLLHUP; real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp); r = real_fops->poll(filp, wait); debugfs_file_put(dentry); return r; } static int full_proxy_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { const struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp); const struct file_operations *real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp); const struct file_operations *proxy_fops = filp->f_op; int r = 0; /* * We must not protect this against removal races here: the * original releaser should be called unconditionally in order * not to leak any resources. Releasers must not assume that * ->i_private is still being meaningful here. */ if (real_fops->release) r = real_fops->release(inode, filp); replace_fops(filp, d_inode(dentry)->i_fop); kfree(proxy_fops); fops_put(real_fops); return r; } static void __full_proxy_fops_init(struct file_operations *proxy_fops, const struct file_operations *real_fops) { proxy_fops->release = full_proxy_release; if (real_fops->llseek) proxy_fops->llseek = full_proxy_llseek; if (real_fops->read) proxy_fops->read = full_proxy_read; if (real_fops->write) proxy_fops->write = full_proxy_write; if (real_fops->poll) proxy_fops->poll = full_proxy_poll; if (real_fops->unlocked_ioctl) proxy_fops->unlocked_ioctl = full_proxy_unlocked_ioctl; } static int full_proxy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp); const struct file_operations *real_fops = NULL; struct file_operations *proxy_fops = NULL; int r; r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); if (r) return r == -EIO ? -ENOENT : r; real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp); r = debugfs_locked_down(inode, filp, real_fops); if (r) goto out; if (!fops_get(real_fops)) { #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES if (real_fops->owner && real_fops->owner->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING) { r = -ENXIO; goto out; } #endif /* Huh? Module did not cleanup after itself at exit? */ WARN(1, "debugfs file owner did not clean up at exit: %pd", dentry); r = -ENXIO; goto out; } proxy_fops = kzalloc(sizeof(*proxy_fops), GFP_KERNEL); if (!proxy_fops) { r = -ENOMEM; goto free_proxy; } __full_proxy_fops_init(proxy_fops, real_fops); replace_fops(filp, proxy_fops); if (real_fops->open) { r = real_fops->open(inode, filp); if (r) { replace_fops(filp, d_inode(dentry)->i_fop); goto free_proxy; } else if (filp->f_op != proxy_fops) { /* No protection against file removal anymore. */ WARN(1, "debugfs file owner replaced proxy fops: %pd", dentry); goto free_proxy; } } goto out; free_proxy: kfree(proxy_fops); fops_put(real_fops); out: debugfs_file_put(dentry); return r; } const struct file_operations debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations = { .open = full_proxy_open, }; ssize_t debugfs_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); ssize_t ret; ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; ret = simple_attr_read(file, buf, len, ppos); debugfs_file_put(dentry); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_attr_read); static ssize_t debugfs_attr_write_xsigned(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos, bool is_signed) { struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); ssize_t ret; ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; if (is_signed) ret = simple_attr_write_signed(file, buf, len, ppos); else ret = simple_attr_write(file, buf, len, ppos); debugfs_file_put(dentry); return ret; } ssize_t debugfs_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { return debugfs_attr_write_xsigned(file, buf, len, ppos, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_attr_write); ssize_t debugfs_attr_write_signed(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { return debugfs_attr_write_xsigned(file, buf, len, ppos, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_attr_write_signed); static struct dentry *debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, void *value, const struct file_operations *fops, const struct file_operations *fops_ro, const struct file_operations *fops_wo) { /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */ if (!(mode & S_IWUGO)) return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, fops_ro); /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */ if (!(mode & S_IRUGO)) return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, fops_wo); return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, fops); } static int debugfs_u8_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(u8 *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_u8_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(u8 *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n"); /** * debugfs_create_u8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. */ void debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u8 *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8, &fops_u8_ro, &fops_u8_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u8); static int debugfs_u16_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(u16 *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_u16_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(u16 *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n"); /** * debugfs_create_u16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. */ void debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u16 *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16, &fops_u16_ro, &fops_u16_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u16); static int debugfs_u32_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(u32 *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_u32_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(u32 *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n"); /** * debugfs_create_u32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. */ void debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u32 *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32, &fops_u32_ro, &fops_u32_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32); static int debugfs_u64_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(u64 *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_u64_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(u64 *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n"); /** * debugfs_create_u64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. */ void debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u64 *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64, &fops_u64_ro, &fops_u64_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u64); static int debugfs_ulong_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(unsigned long *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_ulong_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(unsigned long *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong, debugfs_ulong_get, debugfs_ulong_set, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong_ro, debugfs_ulong_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong_wo, NULL, debugfs_ulong_set, "%llu\n"); /** * debugfs_create_ulong - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write * an unsigned long value. * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. */ void debugfs_create_ulong(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, unsigned long *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_ulong, &fops_ulong_ro, &fops_ulong_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_ulong); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "0x%02llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "0x%04llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "0x%08llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "0x%016llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "0x%016llx\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "0x%016llx\n"); /* * debugfs_create_x{8,16,32,64} - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned {8,16,32,64}-bit value * * These functions are exactly the same as the above functions (but use a hex * output for the decimal challenged). For details look at the above unsigned * decimal functions. */ /** * debugfs_create_x8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ void debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u8 *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8, &fops_x8_ro, &fops_x8_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x8); /** * debugfs_create_x16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ void debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u16 *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16, &fops_x16_ro, &fops_x16_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x16); /** * debugfs_create_x32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ void debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u32 *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32, &fops_x32_ro, &fops_x32_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x32); /** * debugfs_create_x64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ void debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u64 *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x64, &fops_x64_ro, &fops_x64_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x64); static int debugfs_size_t_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(size_t *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_size_t_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(size_t *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t, debugfs_size_t_get, debugfs_size_t_set, "%llu\n"); /* %llu and %zu are more or less the same */ DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t_ro, debugfs_size_t_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t_wo, NULL, debugfs_size_t_set, "%llu\n"); /** * debugfs_create_size_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an size_t value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ void debugfs_create_size_t(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, size_t *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_size_t, &fops_size_t_ro, &fops_size_t_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_size_t); static int debugfs_atomic_t_set(void *data, u64 val) { atomic_set((atomic_t *)data, val); return 0; } static int debugfs_atomic_t_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = atomic_read((atomic_t *)data); return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE_SIGNED(fops_atomic_t, debugfs_atomic_t_get, debugfs_atomic_t_set, "%lld\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE_SIGNED(fops_atomic_t_ro, debugfs_atomic_t_get, NULL, "%lld\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE_SIGNED(fops_atomic_t_wo, NULL, debugfs_atomic_t_set, "%lld\n"); /** * debugfs_create_atomic_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and * write an atomic_t value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ void debugfs_create_atomic_t(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, atomic_t *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_atomic_t, &fops_atomic_t_ro, &fops_atomic_t_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_atomic_t); ssize_t debugfs_read_file_bool(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char buf[2]; bool val; int r; struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); if (unlikely(r)) return r; val = *(bool *)file->private_data; debugfs_file_put(dentry); if (val) buf[0] = 'Y'; else buf[0] = 'N'; buf[1] = '\n'; return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_read_file_bool); ssize_t debugfs_write_file_bool(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { bool bv; int r; bool *val = file->private_data; struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); r = kstrtobool_from_user(user_buf, count, &bv); if (!r) { r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); if (unlikely(r)) return r; *val = bv; debugfs_file_put(dentry); } return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_write_file_bool); static const struct file_operations fops_bool = { .read = debugfs_read_file_bool, .write = debugfs_write_file_bool, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static const struct file_operations fops_bool_ro = { .read = debugfs_read_file_bool, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static const struct file_operations fops_bool_wo = { .write = debugfs_write_file_bool, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; /** * debugfs_create_bool - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a boolean value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. */ void debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, bool *value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_bool, &fops_bool_ro, &fops_bool_wo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_bool); ssize_t debugfs_read_file_str(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); char *str, *copy = NULL; int copy_len, len; ssize_t ret; ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; str = *(char **)file->private_data; len = strlen(str) + 1; copy = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!copy) { debugfs_file_put(dentry); return -ENOMEM; } copy_len = strscpy(copy, str, len); debugfs_file_put(dentry); if (copy_len < 0) { kfree(copy); return copy_len; } copy[copy_len] = '\n'; ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, copy, len); kfree(copy); return ret; } static ssize_t debugfs_write_file_str(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { /* This is really only for read-only strings */ return -EINVAL; } static const struct file_operations fops_str = { .read = debugfs_read_file_str, .write = debugfs_write_file_str, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static const struct file_operations fops_str_ro = { .read = debugfs_read_file_str, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static const struct file_operations fops_str_wo = { .write = debugfs_write_file_str, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; /** * debugfs_create_str - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a string value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be * returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) will * be returned. */ void debugfs_create_str(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, char **value) { debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_str, &fops_str_ro, &fops_str_wo); } static ssize_t read_file_blob(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob = file->private_data; struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); ssize_t r; r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); if (unlikely(r)) return r; r = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, blob->data, blob->size); debugfs_file_put(dentry); return r; } static const struct file_operations fops_blob = { .read = read_file_blob, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; /** * debugfs_create_blob - create a debugfs file that is used to read a binary blob * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the read permission that the file should have (other permissions are * masked out) * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @blob: a pointer to a struct debugfs_blob_wrapper which contains a pointer * to the blob data and the size of the data. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports * @blob->data as a binary blob. If the @mode variable is so set it can be * read from. Writing is not supported. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be * returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) will * be returned. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob) { return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode & 0444, parent, blob, &fops_blob); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_blob); static size_t u32_format_array(char *buf, size_t bufsize, u32 *array, int array_size) { size_t ret = 0; while (--array_size >= 0) { size_t len; char term = array_size ? ' ' : '\n'; len = snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%u%c", *array++, term); ret += len; buf += len; bufsize -= len; } return ret; } static int u32_array_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct debugfs_u32_array *data = inode->i_private; int size, elements = data->n_elements; char *buf; /* * Max size: * - 10 digits + ' '/'\n' = 11 bytes per number * - terminating NUL character */ size = elements*11; buf = kmalloc(size+1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; buf[size] = 0; file->private_data = buf; u32_format_array(buf, size, data->array, data->n_elements); return nonseekable_open(inode, file); } static ssize_t u32_array_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { size_t size = strlen(file->private_data); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, file->private_data, size); } static int u32_array_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { kfree(file->private_data); return 0; } static const struct file_operations u32_array_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = u32_array_open, .release = u32_array_release, .read = u32_array_read, .llseek = no_llseek, }; /** * debugfs_create_u32_array - create a debugfs file that is used to read u32 * array. * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @array: wrapper struct containing data pointer and size of the array. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports * @array as data. If the @mode variable is so set it can be read from. * Writing is not supported. Seek within the file is also not supported. * Once array is created its size can not be changed. */ void debugfs_create_u32_array(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, struct debugfs_u32_array *array) { debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, array, &u32_array_fops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32_array); #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM /* * The regset32 stuff is used to print 32-bit registers using the * seq_file utilities. We offer printing a register set in an already-opened * sequential file or create a debugfs file that only prints a regset32. */ /** * debugfs_print_regs32 - use seq_print to describe a set of registers * @s: the seq_file structure being used to generate output * @regs: an array if struct debugfs_reg32 structures * @nregs: the length of the above array * @base: the base address to be used in reading the registers * @prefix: a string to be prefixed to every output line * * This function outputs a text block describing the current values of * some 32-bit hardware registers. It is meant to be used within debugfs * files based on seq_file that need to show registers, intermixed with other * information. The prefix argument may be used to specify a leading string, * because some peripherals have several blocks of identical registers, * for example configuration of dma channels */ void debugfs_print_regs32(struct seq_file *s, const struct debugfs_reg32 *regs, int nregs, void __iomem *base, char *prefix) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++, regs++) { if (prefix) seq_printf(s, "%s", prefix); seq_printf(s, "%s = 0x%08x\n", regs->name, readl(base + regs->offset)); if (seq_has_overflowed(s)) break; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_print_regs32); static int debugfs_show_regset32(struct seq_file *s, void *data) { struct debugfs_regset32 *regset = s->private; if (regset->dev) pm_runtime_get_sync(regset->dev); debugfs_print_regs32(s, regset->regs, regset->nregs, regset->base, ""); if (regset->dev) pm_runtime_put(regset->dev); return 0; } static int debugfs_open_regset32(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return single_open(file, debugfs_show_regset32, inode->i_private); } static const struct file_operations fops_regset32 = { .open = debugfs_open_regset32, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; /** * debugfs_create_regset32 - create a debugfs file that returns register values * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @regset: a pointer to a struct debugfs_regset32, which contains a pointer * to an array of register definitions, the array size and the base * address where the register bank is to be found. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that reports * the names and values of a set of 32-bit registers. If the @mode variable * is so set it can be read from. Writing is not supported. */ void debugfs_create_regset32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, struct debugfs_regset32 *regset) { debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, regset, &fops_regset32); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_regset32); #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */ struct debugfs_devm_entry { int (*read)(struct seq_file *seq, void *data); struct device *dev; }; static int debugfs_devm_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) { struct debugfs_devm_entry *entry = inode->i_private; return single_open(f, entry->read, entry->dev); } static const struct file_operations debugfs_devm_entry_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = debugfs_devm_entry_open, .release = single_release, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek }; /** * debugfs_create_devm_seqfile - create a debugfs file that is bound to device. * * @dev: device related to this debugfs file. * @name: name of the debugfs file. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @read_fn: function pointer called to print the seq_file content. */ void debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(struct device *dev, const char *name, struct dentry *parent, int (*read_fn)(struct seq_file *s, void *data)) { struct debugfs_devm_entry *entry; if (IS_ERR(parent)) return; entry = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!entry) return; entry->read = read_fn; entry->dev = dev; debugfs_create_file(name, S_IRUGO, parent, entry, &debugfs_devm_entry_ops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_devm_seqfile); |
| 24 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) 2017 Netronome Systems, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2019 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include "netdevsim.h" static DEFINE_IDA(nsim_bus_dev_ids); static LIST_HEAD(nsim_bus_dev_list); static DEFINE_MUTEX(nsim_bus_dev_list_lock); static bool nsim_bus_enable; static struct nsim_bus_dev *to_nsim_bus_dev(struct device *dev) { return container_of(dev, struct nsim_bus_dev, dev); } static int nsim_bus_dev_vfs_enable(struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev, unsigned int num_vfs) { struct nsim_dev *nsim_dev; int err = 0; if (nsim_bus_dev->max_vfs < num_vfs) return -ENOMEM; if (!nsim_bus_dev->vfconfigs) return -ENOMEM; nsim_bus_dev->num_vfs = num_vfs; nsim_dev = dev_get_drvdata(&nsim_bus_dev->dev); if (nsim_esw_mode_is_switchdev(nsim_dev)) { err = nsim_esw_switchdev_enable(nsim_dev, NULL); if (err) nsim_bus_dev->num_vfs = 0; } return err; } void nsim_bus_dev_vfs_disable(struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev) { struct nsim_dev *nsim_dev; nsim_bus_dev->num_vfs = 0; nsim_dev = dev_get_drvdata(&nsim_bus_dev->dev); if (nsim_esw_mode_is_switchdev(nsim_dev)) nsim_esw_legacy_enable(nsim_dev, NULL); } static ssize_t nsim_bus_dev_numvfs_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev = to_nsim_bus_dev(dev); unsigned int num_vfs; int ret; ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &num_vfs); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&nsim_bus_dev->vfs_lock); if (nsim_bus_dev->num_vfs == num_vfs) goto exit_good; if (nsim_bus_dev->num_vfs && num_vfs) { ret = -EBUSY; goto exit_unlock; } if (num_vfs) { ret = nsim_bus_dev_vfs_enable(nsim_bus_dev, num_vfs); if (ret) goto exit_unlock; } else { nsim_bus_dev_vfs_disable(nsim_bus_dev); } exit_good: ret = count; exit_unlock: mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev->vfs_lock); return ret; } static ssize_t nsim_bus_dev_numvfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev = to_nsim_bus_dev(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", nsim_bus_dev->num_vfs); } static struct device_attribute nsim_bus_dev_numvfs_attr = __ATTR(sriov_numvfs, 0664, nsim_bus_dev_numvfs_show, nsim_bus_dev_numvfs_store); ssize_t nsim_bus_dev_max_vfs_read(struct file *file, char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev = file->private_data; char buf[11]; ssize_t len; len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", nsim_bus_dev->max_vfs); if (len < 0) return len; return simple_read_from_buffer(data, count, ppos, buf, len); } ssize_t nsim_bus_dev_max_vfs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev = file->private_data; struct nsim_vf_config *vfconfigs; ssize_t ret; char buf[10]; u32 val; if (*ppos != 0) return 0; if (count >= sizeof(buf)) return -ENOSPC; mutex_lock(&nsim_bus_dev->vfs_lock); /* Reject if VFs are configured */ if (nsim_bus_dev->num_vfs) { ret = -EBUSY; goto unlock; } ret = copy_from_user(buf, data, count); if (ret) { ret = -EFAULT; goto unlock; } buf[count] = '\0'; ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) { ret = -EIO; goto unlock; } /* max_vfs limited by the maximum number of provided port indexes */ if (val > NSIM_DEV_VF_PORT_INDEX_MAX - NSIM_DEV_VF_PORT_INDEX_BASE) { ret = -ERANGE; goto unlock; } vfconfigs = kcalloc(val, sizeof(struct nsim_vf_config), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!vfconfigs) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto unlock; } kfree(nsim_bus_dev->vfconfigs); nsim_bus_dev->vfconfigs = vfconfigs; nsim_bus_dev->max_vfs = val; *ppos += count; ret = count; unlock: mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev->vfs_lock); return ret; } static ssize_t new_port_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev = to_nsim_bus_dev(dev); unsigned int port_index; int ret; /* Prevent to use nsim_bus_dev before initialization. */ if (!smp_load_acquire(&nsim_bus_dev->init)) return -EBUSY; ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &port_index); if (ret) return ret; if (!mutex_trylock(&nsim_bus_dev->nsim_bus_reload_lock)) return -EBUSY; if (nsim_bus_dev->in_reload) { mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev->nsim_bus_reload_lock); return -EBUSY; } ret = nsim_dev_port_add(nsim_bus_dev, NSIM_DEV_PORT_TYPE_PF, port_index); mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev->nsim_bus_reload_lock); return ret ? ret : count; } static struct device_attribute nsim_bus_dev_new_port_attr = __ATTR_WO(new_port); static ssize_t del_port_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev = to_nsim_bus_dev(dev); unsigned int port_index; int ret; /* Prevent to use nsim_bus_dev before initialization. */ if (!smp_load_acquire(&nsim_bus_dev->init)) return -EBUSY; ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &port_index); if (ret) return ret; if (!mutex_trylock(&nsim_bus_dev->nsim_bus_reload_lock)) return -EBUSY; if (nsim_bus_dev->in_reload) { mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev->nsim_bus_reload_lock); return -EBUSY; } ret = nsim_dev_port_del(nsim_bus_dev, NSIM_DEV_PORT_TYPE_PF, port_index); mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev->nsim_bus_reload_lock); return ret ? ret : count; } static struct device_attribute nsim_bus_dev_del_port_attr = __ATTR_WO(del_port); static struct attribute *nsim_bus_dev_attrs[] = { &nsim_bus_dev_numvfs_attr.attr, &nsim_bus_dev_new_port_attr.attr, &nsim_bus_dev_del_port_attr.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group nsim_bus_dev_attr_group = { .attrs = nsim_bus_dev_attrs, }; static const struct attribute_group *nsim_bus_dev_attr_groups[] = { &nsim_bus_dev_attr_group, NULL, }; static void nsim_bus_dev_release(struct device *dev) { } static struct device_type nsim_bus_dev_type = { .groups = nsim_bus_dev_attr_groups, .release = nsim_bus_dev_release, }; static struct nsim_bus_dev * nsim_bus_dev_new(unsigned int id, unsigned int port_count, unsigned int num_queues); static ssize_t new_device_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count) { unsigned int id, port_count, num_queues; struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev; int err; err = sscanf(buf, "%u %u %u", &id, &port_count, &num_queues); switch (err) { case 1: port_count = 1; fallthrough; case 2: num_queues = 1; fallthrough; case 3: if (id > INT_MAX) { pr_err("Value of \"id\" is too big.\n"); return -EINVAL; } break; default: pr_err("Format for adding new device is \"id port_count num_queues\" (uint uint unit).\n"); return -EINVAL; } mutex_lock(&nsim_bus_dev_list_lock); /* Prevent to use resource before initialization. */ if (!smp_load_acquire(&nsim_bus_enable)) { err = -EBUSY; goto err; } nsim_bus_dev = nsim_bus_dev_new(id, port_count, num_queues); if (IS_ERR(nsim_bus_dev)) { err = PTR_ERR(nsim_bus_dev); goto err; } /* Allow using nsim_bus_dev */ smp_store_release(&nsim_bus_dev->init, true); list_add_tail(&nsim_bus_dev->list, &nsim_bus_dev_list); mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev_list_lock); return count; err: mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev_list_lock); return err; } static BUS_ATTR_WO(new_device); static void nsim_bus_dev_del(struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev); static ssize_t del_device_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev, *tmp; unsigned int id; int err; err = sscanf(buf, "%u", &id); switch (err) { case 1: if (id > INT_MAX) { pr_err("Value of \"id\" is too big.\n"); return -EINVAL; } break; default: pr_err("Format for deleting device is \"id\" (uint).\n"); return -EINVAL; } err = -ENOENT; mutex_lock(&nsim_bus_dev_list_lock); /* Prevent to use resource before initialization. */ if (!smp_load_acquire(&nsim_bus_enable)) { mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev_list_lock); return -EBUSY; } list_for_each_entry_safe(nsim_bus_dev, tmp, &nsim_bus_dev_list, list) { if (nsim_bus_dev->dev.id != id) continue; list_del(&nsim_bus_dev->list); nsim_bus_dev_del(nsim_bus_dev); err = 0; break; } mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev_list_lock); return !err ? count : err; } static BUS_ATTR_WO(del_device); static struct attribute *nsim_bus_attrs[] = { &bus_attr_new_device.attr, &bus_attr_del_device.attr, NULL }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(nsim_bus); static int nsim_bus_probe(struct device *dev) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev = to_nsim_bus_dev(dev); return nsim_dev_probe(nsim_bus_dev); } static void nsim_bus_remove(struct device *dev) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev = to_nsim_bus_dev(dev); nsim_dev_remove(nsim_bus_dev); } static int nsim_num_vf(struct device *dev) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev = to_nsim_bus_dev(dev); return nsim_bus_dev->num_vfs; } static struct bus_type nsim_bus = { .name = DRV_NAME, .dev_name = DRV_NAME, .bus_groups = nsim_bus_groups, .probe = nsim_bus_probe, .remove = nsim_bus_remove, .num_vf = nsim_num_vf, }; #define NSIM_BUS_DEV_MAX_VFS 4 static struct nsim_bus_dev * nsim_bus_dev_new(unsigned int id, unsigned int port_count, unsigned int num_queues) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev; int err; nsim_bus_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsim_bus_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nsim_bus_dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = ida_alloc_range(&nsim_bus_dev_ids, id, id, GFP_KERNEL); if (err < 0) goto err_nsim_bus_dev_free; nsim_bus_dev->dev.id = err; nsim_bus_dev->dev.bus = &nsim_bus; nsim_bus_dev->dev.type = &nsim_bus_dev_type; nsim_bus_dev->port_count = port_count; nsim_bus_dev->num_queues = num_queues; nsim_bus_dev->initial_net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; nsim_bus_dev->max_vfs = NSIM_BUS_DEV_MAX_VFS; mutex_init(&nsim_bus_dev->nsim_bus_reload_lock); mutex_init(&nsim_bus_dev->vfs_lock); /* Disallow using nsim_bus_dev */ smp_store_release(&nsim_bus_dev->init, false); nsim_bus_dev->vfconfigs = kcalloc(nsim_bus_dev->max_vfs, sizeof(struct nsim_vf_config), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!nsim_bus_dev->vfconfigs) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_nsim_bus_dev_id_free; } err = device_register(&nsim_bus_dev->dev); if (err) goto err_nsim_vfs_free; return nsim_bus_dev; err_nsim_vfs_free: kfree(nsim_bus_dev->vfconfigs); err_nsim_bus_dev_id_free: ida_free(&nsim_bus_dev_ids, nsim_bus_dev->dev.id); err_nsim_bus_dev_free: kfree(nsim_bus_dev); return ERR_PTR(err); } static void nsim_bus_dev_del(struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev) { /* Disallow using nsim_bus_dev */ smp_store_release(&nsim_bus_dev->init, false); device_unregister(&nsim_bus_dev->dev); ida_free(&nsim_bus_dev_ids, nsim_bus_dev->dev.id); kfree(nsim_bus_dev->vfconfigs); kfree(nsim_bus_dev); } static struct device_driver nsim_driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, .bus = &nsim_bus, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; int nsim_bus_init(void) { int err; err = bus_register(&nsim_bus); if (err) return err; err = driver_register(&nsim_driver); if (err) goto err_bus_unregister; /* Allow using resources */ smp_store_release(&nsim_bus_enable, true); return 0; err_bus_unregister: bus_unregister(&nsim_bus); return err; } void nsim_bus_exit(void) { struct nsim_bus_dev *nsim_bus_dev, *tmp; /* Disallow using resources */ smp_store_release(&nsim_bus_enable, false); mutex_lock(&nsim_bus_dev_list_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(nsim_bus_dev, tmp, &nsim_bus_dev_list, list) { list_del(&nsim_bus_dev->list); nsim_bus_dev_del(nsim_bus_dev); } mutex_unlock(&nsim_bus_dev_list_lock); driver_unregister(&nsim_driver); bus_unregister(&nsim_bus); } |
| 69 2 64 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* SCTP kernel reference Implementation * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 International Business Machines, Corp. * * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation * * SCTP Checksum functions * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * Dinakaran Joseph * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com> * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> * * Rewritten to use libcrc32c by: * Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com> */ #ifndef __sctp_checksum_h__ #define __sctp_checksum_h__ #include <linux/types.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <linux/crc32c.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> static inline __wsum sctp_csum_update(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum) { /* This uses the crypto implementation of crc32c, which is either * implemented w/ hardware support or resolves to __crc32c_le(). */ return (__force __wsum)crc32c((__force __u32)sum, buff, len); } static inline __wsum sctp_csum_combine(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset, int len) { return (__force __wsum)__crc32c_le_combine((__force __u32)csum, (__force __u32)csum2, len); } static const struct skb_checksum_ops sctp_csum_ops = { .update = sctp_csum_update, .combine = sctp_csum_combine, }; static inline __le32 sctp_compute_cksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset) { struct sctphdr *sh = (struct sctphdr *)(skb->data + offset); __le32 old = sh->checksum; __wsum new; sh->checksum = 0; new = ~__skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, ~(__wsum)0, &sctp_csum_ops); sh->checksum = old; return cpu_to_le32((__force __u32)new); } #endif /* __sctp_checksum_h__ */ |
| 1 378 387 386 375 387 380 380 380 379 37 36 36 37 37 36 37 36 37 37 37 7 7 2 2 7 7 7 36 36 9 9 9 15 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 7 6 6 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 11 12 12 11 1 10 2 5 5 5 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * IPv6 Address Label subsystem * for the IPv6 "Default" Source Address Selection * * Copyright (C)2007 USAGI/WIDE Project */ /* * Author: * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @ USAGI/WIDE Project <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <linux/if_addrlabel.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #if 0 #define ADDRLABEL(x...) printk(x) #else #define ADDRLABEL(x...) do { ; } while (0) #endif /* * Policy Table */ struct ip6addrlbl_entry { struct in6_addr prefix; int prefixlen; int ifindex; int addrtype; u32 label; struct hlist_node list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; /* * Default policy table (RFC6724 + extensions) * * prefix addr_type label * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- * ::1/128 LOOPBACK 0 * ::/0 N/A 1 * 2002::/16 N/A 2 * ::/96 COMPATv4 3 * ::ffff:0:0/96 V4MAPPED 4 * fc00::/7 N/A 5 ULA (RFC 4193) * 2001::/32 N/A 6 Teredo (RFC 4380) * 2001:10::/28 N/A 7 ORCHID (RFC 4843) * fec0::/10 N/A 11 Site-local * (deprecated by RFC3879) * 3ffe::/16 N/A 12 6bone * * Note: 0xffffffff is used if we do not have any policies. * Note: Labels for ULA and 6to4 are different from labels listed in RFC6724. */ #define IPV6_ADDR_LABEL_DEFAULT 0xffffffffUL static const __net_initconst struct ip6addrlbl_init_table { const struct in6_addr *prefix; int prefixlen; u32 label; } ip6addrlbl_init_table[] = { { /* ::/0 */ .prefix = &in6addr_any, .label = 1, }, { /* fc00::/7 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0xfc } } } , .prefixlen = 7, .label = 5, }, { /* fec0::/10 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0xfe, 0xc0 } } }, .prefixlen = 10, .label = 11, }, { /* 2002::/16 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0x20, 0x02 } } }, .prefixlen = 16, .label = 2, }, { /* 3ffe::/16 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0x3f, 0xfe } } }, .prefixlen = 16, .label = 12, }, { /* 2001::/32 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0x20, 0x01 } } }, .prefixlen = 32, .label = 6, }, { /* 2001:10::/28 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0x20, 0x01, 0x00, 0x10 } } }, .prefixlen = 28, .label = 7, }, { /* ::ffff:0:0 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { [10] = 0xff, [11] = 0xff } } }, .prefixlen = 96, .label = 4, }, { /* ::/96 */ .prefix = &in6addr_any, .prefixlen = 96, .label = 3, }, { /* ::1/128 */ .prefix = &in6addr_loopback, .prefixlen = 128, .label = 0, } }; /* Find label */ static bool __ip6addrlbl_match(const struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p, const struct in6_addr *addr, int addrtype, int ifindex) { if (p->ifindex && p->ifindex != ifindex) return false; if (p->addrtype && p->addrtype != addrtype) return false; if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(addr, &p->prefix, p->prefixlen)) return false; return true; } static struct ip6addrlbl_entry *__ipv6_addr_label(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr, int type, int ifindex) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { if (__ip6addrlbl_match(p, addr, type, ifindex)) return p; } return NULL; } u32 ipv6_addr_label(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr, int type, int ifindex) { u32 label; struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p; type &= IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED | IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4 | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK; rcu_read_lock(); p = __ipv6_addr_label(net, addr, type, ifindex); label = p ? p->label : IPV6_ADDR_LABEL_DEFAULT; rcu_read_unlock(); ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(addr=%pI6, type=%d, ifindex=%d) => %08x\n", __func__, addr, type, ifindex, label); return label; } /* allocate one entry */ static struct ip6addrlbl_entry *ip6addrlbl_alloc(const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, int ifindex, u32 label) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *newp; int addrtype; ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d, label=%u)\n", __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex, (unsigned int)label); addrtype = ipv6_addr_type(prefix) & (IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED | IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4 | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK); switch (addrtype) { case IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED: if (prefixlen > 96) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (prefixlen < 96) addrtype = 0; break; case IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4: if (prefixlen != 96) addrtype = 0; break; case IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK: if (prefixlen != 128) addrtype = 0; break; } newp = kmalloc(sizeof(*newp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!newp) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ipv6_addr_prefix(&newp->prefix, prefix, prefixlen); newp->prefixlen = prefixlen; newp->ifindex = ifindex; newp->addrtype = addrtype; newp->label = label; INIT_HLIST_NODE(&newp->list); return newp; } /* add a label */ static int __ip6addrlbl_add(struct net *net, struct ip6addrlbl_entry *newp, int replace) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *last = NULL, *p = NULL; struct hlist_node *n; int ret = 0; ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(newp=%p, replace=%d)\n", __func__, newp, replace); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { if (p->prefixlen == newp->prefixlen && p->ifindex == newp->ifindex && ipv6_addr_equal(&p->prefix, &newp->prefix)) { if (!replace) { ret = -EEXIST; goto out; } hlist_replace_rcu(&p->list, &newp->list); kfree_rcu(p, rcu); goto out; } else if ((p->prefixlen == newp->prefixlen && !p->ifindex) || (p->prefixlen < newp->prefixlen)) { hlist_add_before_rcu(&newp->list, &p->list); goto out; } last = p; } if (last) hlist_add_behind_rcu(&newp->list, &last->list); else hlist_add_head_rcu(&newp->list, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head); out: if (!ret) net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.seq++; return ret; } /* add a label */ static int ip6addrlbl_add(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, int ifindex, u32 label, int replace) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *newp; int ret = 0; ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d, label=%u, replace=%d)\n", __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex, (unsigned int)label, replace); newp = ip6addrlbl_alloc(prefix, prefixlen, ifindex, label); if (IS_ERR(newp)) return PTR_ERR(newp); spin_lock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); ret = __ip6addrlbl_add(net, newp, replace); spin_unlock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); if (ret) kfree(newp); return ret; } /* remove a label */ static int __ip6addrlbl_del(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, int ifindex) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p = NULL; struct hlist_node *n; int ret = -ESRCH; ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d)\n", __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { if (p->prefixlen == prefixlen && p->ifindex == ifindex && ipv6_addr_equal(&p->prefix, prefix)) { hlist_del_rcu(&p->list); kfree_rcu(p, rcu); ret = 0; break; } } return ret; } static int ip6addrlbl_del(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, int ifindex) { struct in6_addr prefix_buf; int ret; ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d)\n", __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex); ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf, prefix, prefixlen); spin_lock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); ret = __ip6addrlbl_del(net, &prefix_buf, prefixlen, ifindex); spin_unlock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); return ret; } /* add default label */ static int __net_init ip6addrlbl_net_init(struct net *net) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p = NULL; struct hlist_node *n; int err; int i; ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", __func__); spin_lock_init(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ip6addrlbl_init_table); i++) { err = ip6addrlbl_add(net, ip6addrlbl_init_table[i].prefix, ip6addrlbl_init_table[i].prefixlen, 0, ip6addrlbl_init_table[i].label, 0); if (err) goto err_ip6addrlbl_add; } return 0; err_ip6addrlbl_add: hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { hlist_del_rcu(&p->list); kfree_rcu(p, rcu); } return err; } static void __net_exit ip6addrlbl_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p = NULL; struct hlist_node *n; /* Remove all labels belonging to the exiting net */ spin_lock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { hlist_del_rcu(&p->list); kfree_rcu(p, rcu); } spin_unlock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); } static struct pernet_operations ipv6_addr_label_ops = { .init = ip6addrlbl_net_init, .exit = ip6addrlbl_net_exit, }; int __init ipv6_addr_label_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_addr_label_ops); } void ipv6_addr_label_cleanup(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_addr_label_ops); } static const struct nla_policy ifal_policy[IFAL_MAX+1] = { [IFAL_ADDRESS] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), }, [IFAL_LABEL] = { .len = sizeof(u32), }, }; static bool addrlbl_ifindex_exists(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); rcu_read_unlock(); return dev != NULL; } static int ip6addrlbl_newdel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal; struct nlattr *tb[IFAL_MAX+1]; struct in6_addr *pfx; u32 label; int err = 0; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifal), tb, IFAL_MAX, ifal_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifal->ifal_family != AF_INET6 || ifal->ifal_prefixlen > 128) return -EINVAL; if (!tb[IFAL_ADDRESS]) return -EINVAL; pfx = nla_data(tb[IFAL_ADDRESS]); if (!tb[IFAL_LABEL]) return -EINVAL; label = nla_get_u32(tb[IFAL_LABEL]); if (label == IPV6_ADDR_LABEL_DEFAULT) return -EINVAL; switch (nlh->nlmsg_type) { case RTM_NEWADDRLABEL: if (ifal->ifal_index && !addrlbl_ifindex_exists(net, ifal->ifal_index)) return -EINVAL; err = ip6addrlbl_add(net, pfx, ifal->ifal_prefixlen, ifal->ifal_index, label, nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE); break; case RTM_DELADDRLABEL: err = ip6addrlbl_del(net, pfx, ifal->ifal_prefixlen, ifal->ifal_index); break; default: err = -EOPNOTSUPP; } return err; } static void ip6addrlbl_putmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int prefixlen, int ifindex, u32 lseq) { struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh); ifal->ifal_family = AF_INET6; ifal->__ifal_reserved = 0; ifal->ifal_prefixlen = prefixlen; ifal->ifal_flags = 0; ifal->ifal_index = ifindex; ifal->ifal_seq = lseq; }; static int ip6addrlbl_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p, u32 lseq, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event, unsigned int flags) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(struct ifaddrlblmsg), flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; ip6addrlbl_putmsg(nlh, p->prefixlen, p->ifindex, lseq); if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFAL_ADDRESS, &p->prefix) < 0 || nla_put_u32(skb, IFAL_LABEL, p->label) < 0) { nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; } static int ip6addrlbl_valid_dump_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*ifal))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid header for address label dump request"); return -EINVAL; } ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifal->__ifal_reserved || ifal->ifal_prefixlen || ifal->ifal_flags || ifal->ifal_index || ifal->ifal_seq) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid values in header for address label dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, sizeof(*ifal))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid data after header for address label dump request"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int ip6addrlbl_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p; int idx = 0, s_idx = cb->args[0]; int err; if (cb->strict_check) { err = ip6addrlbl_valid_dump_req(nlh, cb->extack); if (err < 0) return err; } rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { if (idx >= s_idx) { err = ip6addrlbl_fill(skb, p, net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.seq, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWADDRLABEL, NLM_F_MULTI); if (err < 0) break; } idx++; } rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[0] = idx; return skb->len; } static inline int ip6addrlbl_msgsize(void) { return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrlblmsg)) + nla_total_size(16) /* IFAL_ADDRESS */ + nla_total_size(4); /* IFAL_LABEL */ } static int ip6addrlbl_valid_get_req(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal; int i, err; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*ifal))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid header for addrlabel get request"); return -EINVAL; } if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb)) return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifal), tb, IFAL_MAX, ifal_policy, extack); ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifal->__ifal_reserved || ifal->ifal_flags || ifal->ifal_seq) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid values in header for addrlabel get request"); return -EINVAL; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*ifal), tb, IFAL_MAX, ifal_policy, extack); if (err) return err; for (i = 0; i <= IFAL_MAX; i++) { if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case IFAL_ADDRESS: break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unsupported attribute in addrlabel get request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int ip6addrlbl_get(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk); struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal; struct nlattr *tb[IFAL_MAX+1]; struct in6_addr *addr; u32 lseq; int err = 0; struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p; struct sk_buff *skb; err = ip6addrlbl_valid_get_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack); if (err < 0) return err; ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifal->ifal_family != AF_INET6 || ifal->ifal_prefixlen != 128) return -EINVAL; if (ifal->ifal_index && !addrlbl_ifindex_exists(net, ifal->ifal_index)) return -EINVAL; if (!tb[IFAL_ADDRESS]) return -EINVAL; addr = nla_data(tb[IFAL_ADDRESS]); skb = nlmsg_new(ip6addrlbl_msgsize(), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOBUFS; err = -ESRCH; rcu_read_lock(); p = __ipv6_addr_label(net, addr, ipv6_addr_type(addr), ifal->ifal_index); lseq = net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.seq; if (p) err = ip6addrlbl_fill(skb, p, lseq, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWADDRLABEL, 0); rcu_read_unlock(); if (err < 0) { WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); } else { err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid); } return err; } int __init ipv6_addr_label_rtnl_register(void) { int ret; ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_NEWADDRLABEL, ip6addrlbl_newdel, NULL, RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_DELADDRLABEL, ip6addrlbl_newdel, NULL, RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_GETADDRLABEL, ip6addrlbl_get, ip6addrlbl_dump, RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED); return ret; } |
| 9 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 3667 121 3 124 45 72 68 3665 239 3538 1742 1839 1839 239 11 4 1 3 9 74 3416 75 3416 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * VLAN An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging. * * Authors: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com> */ #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_ #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_vlan.h> #define VLAN_HLEN 4 /* The additional bytes required by VLAN * (in addition to the Ethernet header) */ #define VLAN_ETH_HLEN 18 /* Total octets in header. */ #define VLAN_ETH_ZLEN 64 /* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */ /* * According to 802.3ac, the packet can be 4 bytes longer. --Klika Jan */ #define VLAN_ETH_DATA_LEN 1500 /* Max. octets in payload */ #define VLAN_ETH_FRAME_LEN 1518 /* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */ #define VLAN_MAX_DEPTH 8 /* Max. number of nested VLAN tags parsed */ /* * struct vlan_hdr - vlan header * @h_vlan_TCI: priority and VLAN ID * @h_vlan_encapsulated_proto: packet type ID or len */ struct vlan_hdr { __be16 h_vlan_TCI; __be16 h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; }; /** * struct vlan_ethhdr - vlan ethernet header (ethhdr + vlan_hdr) * @h_dest: destination ethernet address * @h_source: source ethernet address * @h_vlan_proto: ethernet protocol * @h_vlan_TCI: priority and VLAN ID * @h_vlan_encapsulated_proto: packet type ID or len */ struct vlan_ethhdr { unsigned char h_dest[ETH_ALEN]; unsigned char h_source[ETH_ALEN]; __be16 h_vlan_proto; __be16 h_vlan_TCI; __be16 h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; }; #include <linux/skbuff.h> static inline struct vlan_ethhdr *vlan_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_mac_header(skb); } /* Prefer this version in TX path, instead of * skb_reset_mac_header() + vlan_eth_hdr() */ static inline struct vlan_ethhdr *skb_vlan_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data; } #define VLAN_PRIO_MASK 0xe000 /* Priority Code Point */ #define VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT 13 #define VLAN_CFI_MASK 0x1000 /* Canonical Format Indicator / Drop Eligible Indicator */ #define VLAN_VID_MASK 0x0fff /* VLAN Identifier */ #define VLAN_N_VID 4096 /* found in socket.c */ extern void vlan_ioctl_set(int (*hook)(struct net *, void __user *)); static inline bool is_vlan_dev(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN; } #define skb_vlan_tag_present(__skb) ((__skb)->vlan_present) #define skb_vlan_tag_get(__skb) ((__skb)->vlan_tci) #define skb_vlan_tag_get_id(__skb) ((__skb)->vlan_tci & VLAN_VID_MASK) #define skb_vlan_tag_get_cfi(__skb) (!!((__skb)->vlan_tci & VLAN_CFI_MASK)) #define skb_vlan_tag_get_prio(__skb) (((__skb)->vlan_tci & VLAN_PRIO_MASK) >> VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT) static inline int vlan_get_rx_ctag_filter_info(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); return notifier_to_errno(call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO, dev)); } static inline void vlan_drop_rx_ctag_filter_info(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO, dev); } static inline int vlan_get_rx_stag_filter_info(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); return notifier_to_errno(call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO, dev)); } static inline void vlan_drop_rx_stag_filter_info(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO, dev); } /** * struct vlan_pcpu_stats - VLAN percpu rx/tx stats * @rx_packets: number of received packets * @rx_bytes: number of received bytes * @rx_multicast: number of received multicast packets * @tx_packets: number of transmitted packets * @tx_bytes: number of transmitted bytes * @syncp: synchronization point for 64bit counters * @rx_errors: number of rx errors * @tx_dropped: number of tx drops */ struct vlan_pcpu_stats { u64 rx_packets; u64 rx_bytes; u64 rx_multicast; u64 tx_packets; u64 tx_bytes; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; u32 rx_errors; u32 tx_dropped; }; #if defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) || defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q_MODULE) extern struct net_device *__vlan_find_dev_deep_rcu(struct net_device *real_dev, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_id); extern int vlan_for_each(struct net_device *dev, int (*action)(struct net_device *dev, int vid, void *arg), void *arg); extern struct net_device *vlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev); extern u16 vlan_dev_vlan_id(const struct net_device *dev); extern __be16 vlan_dev_vlan_proto(const struct net_device *dev); /** * struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping - vlan egress priority mappings * @priority: skb priority * @vlan_qos: vlan priority: (skb->priority << 13) & 0xE000 * @next: pointer to next struct */ struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping { u32 priority; u16 vlan_qos; struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *next; }; struct proc_dir_entry; struct netpoll; /** * struct vlan_dev_priv - VLAN private device data * @nr_ingress_mappings: number of ingress priority mappings * @ingress_priority_map: ingress priority mappings * @nr_egress_mappings: number of egress priority mappings * @egress_priority_map: hash of egress priority mappings * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol * @vlan_id: VLAN identifier * @flags: device flags * @real_dev: underlying netdevice * @real_dev_addr: address of underlying netdevice * @dent: proc dir entry * @vlan_pcpu_stats: ptr to percpu rx stats */ struct vlan_dev_priv { unsigned int nr_ingress_mappings; u32 ingress_priority_map[8]; unsigned int nr_egress_mappings; struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *egress_priority_map[16]; __be16 vlan_proto; u16 vlan_id; u16 flags; struct net_device *real_dev; unsigned char real_dev_addr[ETH_ALEN]; struct proc_dir_entry *dent; struct vlan_pcpu_stats __percpu *vlan_pcpu_stats; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER struct netpoll *netpoll; #endif }; static inline struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan_dev_priv(const struct net_device *dev) { return netdev_priv(dev); } static inline u16 vlan_dev_get_egress_qos_mask(struct net_device *dev, u32 skprio) { struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *mp; smp_rmb(); /* coupled with smp_wmb() in vlan_dev_set_egress_priority() */ mp = vlan_dev_priv(dev)->egress_priority_map[(skprio & 0xF)]; while (mp) { if (mp->priority == skprio) { return mp->vlan_qos; /* This should already be shifted * to mask correctly with the * VLAN's TCI */ } mp = mp->next; } return 0; } extern bool vlan_do_receive(struct sk_buff **skb); extern int vlan_vid_add(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); extern void vlan_vid_del(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); extern int vlan_vids_add_by_dev(struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *by_dev); extern void vlan_vids_del_by_dev(struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *by_dev); extern bool vlan_uses_dev(const struct net_device *dev); #else static inline struct net_device * __vlan_find_dev_deep_rcu(struct net_device *real_dev, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_id) { return NULL; } static inline int vlan_for_each(struct net_device *dev, int (*action)(struct net_device *dev, int vid, void *arg), void *arg) { return 0; } static inline struct net_device *vlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev) { BUG(); return NULL; } static inline u16 vlan_dev_vlan_id(const struct net_device *dev) { BUG(); return 0; } static inline __be16 vlan_dev_vlan_proto(const struct net_device *dev) { BUG(); return 0; } static inline u16 vlan_dev_get_egress_qos_mask(struct net_device *dev, u32 skprio) { return 0; } static inline bool vlan_do_receive(struct sk_buff **skb) { return false; } static inline int vlan_vid_add(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { return 0; } static inline void vlan_vid_del(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { } static inline int vlan_vids_add_by_dev(struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *by_dev) { return 0; } static inline void vlan_vids_del_by_dev(struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *by_dev) { } static inline bool vlan_uses_dev(const struct net_device *dev) { return false; } #endif /** * eth_type_vlan - check for valid vlan ether type. * @ethertype: ether type to check * * Returns true if the ether type is a vlan ether type. */ static inline bool eth_type_vlan(__be16 ethertype) { switch (ethertype) { case htons(ETH_P_8021Q): case htons(ETH_P_8021AD): return true; default: return false; } } static inline bool vlan_hw_offload_capable(netdev_features_t features, __be16 proto) { if (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX) return true; if (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021AD) && features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX) return true; return false; } /** * __vlan_insert_inner_tag - inner VLAN tag inserting * @skb: skbuff to tag * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert * @mac_len: MAC header length including outer vlan headers * * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload at offset mac_len * Returns error if skb_cow_head fails. * * Does not change skb->protocol so this function can be used during receive. */ static inline int __vlan_insert_inner_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci, unsigned int mac_len) { struct vlan_ethhdr *veth; if (skb_cow_head(skb, VLAN_HLEN) < 0) return -ENOMEM; skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN); /* Move the mac header sans proto to the beginning of the new header. */ if (likely(mac_len > ETH_TLEN)) memmove(skb->data, skb->data + VLAN_HLEN, mac_len - ETH_TLEN); skb->mac_header -= VLAN_HLEN; veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)(skb->data + mac_len - ETH_HLEN); /* first, the ethernet type */ if (likely(mac_len >= ETH_TLEN)) { /* h_vlan_encapsulated_proto should already be populated, and * skb->data has space for h_vlan_proto */ veth->h_vlan_proto = vlan_proto; } else { /* h_vlan_encapsulated_proto should not be populated, and * skb->data has no space for h_vlan_proto */ veth->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto = skb->protocol; } /* now, the TCI */ veth->h_vlan_TCI = htons(vlan_tci); return 0; } /** * __vlan_insert_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting * @skb: skbuff to tag * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert * * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload * Returns error if skb_cow_head fails. * * Does not change skb->protocol so this function can be used during receive. */ static inline int __vlan_insert_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci) { return __vlan_insert_inner_tag(skb, vlan_proto, vlan_tci, ETH_HLEN); } /** * vlan_insert_inner_tag - inner VLAN tag inserting * @skb: skbuff to tag * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert * @mac_len: MAC header length including outer vlan headers * * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload at offset mac_len * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed. * * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb. * * Does not change skb->protocol so this function can be used during receive. */ static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_insert_inner_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci, unsigned int mac_len) { int err; err = __vlan_insert_inner_tag(skb, vlan_proto, vlan_tci, mac_len); if (err) { dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); return NULL; } return skb; } /** * vlan_insert_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting * @skb: skbuff to tag * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert * * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed. * * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb. * * Does not change skb->protocol so this function can be used during receive. */ static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_insert_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci) { return vlan_insert_inner_tag(skb, vlan_proto, vlan_tci, ETH_HLEN); } /** * vlan_insert_tag_set_proto - regular VLAN tag inserting * @skb: skbuff to tag * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert * * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed. * * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb. */ static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci) { skb = vlan_insert_tag(skb, vlan_proto, vlan_tci); if (skb) skb->protocol = vlan_proto; return skb; } /** * __vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag - clear hardware accelerated VLAN info * @skb: skbuff to clear * * Clears the VLAN information from @skb */ static inline void __vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->vlan_present = 0; } /** * __vlan_hwaccel_copy_tag - copy hardware accelerated VLAN info from another skb * @dst: skbuff to copy to * @src: skbuff to copy from * * Copies VLAN information from @src to @dst (for branchless code) */ static inline void __vlan_hwaccel_copy_tag(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src) { dst->vlan_present = src->vlan_present; dst->vlan_proto = src->vlan_proto; dst->vlan_tci = src->vlan_tci; } /* * __vlan_hwaccel_push_inside - pushes vlan tag to the payload * @skb: skbuff to tag * * Pushes the VLAN tag from @skb->vlan_tci inside to the payload. * * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb. */ static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, skb->vlan_proto, skb_vlan_tag_get(skb)); if (likely(skb)) __vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb); return skb; } /** * __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag - hardware accelerated VLAN inserting * @skb: skbuff to tag * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert * * Puts the VLAN TCI in @skb->vlan_tci and lets the device do the rest */ static inline void __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci) { skb->vlan_proto = vlan_proto; skb->vlan_tci = vlan_tci; skb->vlan_present = 1; } /** * __vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is part of the payload * @skb: skbuff to query * @vlan_tci: buffer to store value * * Returns error if the skb is not of VLAN type */ static inline int __vlan_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci) { struct vlan_ethhdr *veth = skb_vlan_eth_hdr(skb); if (!eth_type_vlan(veth->h_vlan_proto)) return -EINVAL; *vlan_tci = ntohs(veth->h_vlan_TCI); return 0; } /** * __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is in @skb->cb[] * @skb: skbuff to query * @vlan_tci: buffer to store value * * Returns error if @skb->vlan_tci is not set correctly */ static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci) { if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) { *vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb); return 0; } else { *vlan_tci = 0; return -EINVAL; } } /** * vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID from the skb * @skb: skbuff to query * @vlan_tci: buffer to store value * * Returns error if the skb is not VLAN tagged */ static inline int vlan_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci) { if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX) { return __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(skb, vlan_tci); } else { return __vlan_get_tag(skb, vlan_tci); } } /** * vlan_get_protocol - get protocol EtherType. * @skb: skbuff to query * @type: first vlan protocol * @mac_offset: MAC offset * @depth: buffer to store length of eth and vlan tags in bytes * * Returns the EtherType of the packet, regardless of whether it is * vlan encapsulated (normal or hardware accelerated) or not. */ static inline __be16 __vlan_get_protocol_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 type, int mac_offset, int *depth) { unsigned int vlan_depth = skb->mac_len, parse_depth = VLAN_MAX_DEPTH; /* if type is 802.1Q/AD then the header should already be * present at mac_len - VLAN_HLEN (if mac_len > 0), or at * ETH_HLEN otherwise */ if (eth_type_vlan(type)) { if (vlan_depth) { if (WARN_ON(vlan_depth < VLAN_HLEN)) return 0; vlan_depth -= VLAN_HLEN; } else { vlan_depth = ETH_HLEN; } do { struct vlan_hdr vhdr, *vh; vh = skb_header_pointer(skb, mac_offset + vlan_depth, sizeof(vhdr), &vhdr); if (unlikely(!vh || !--parse_depth)) return 0; type = vh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; vlan_depth += VLAN_HLEN; } while (eth_type_vlan(type)); } if (depth) *depth = vlan_depth; return type; } static inline __be16 __vlan_get_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 type, int *depth) { return __vlan_get_protocol_offset(skb, type, 0, depth); } /** * vlan_get_protocol - get protocol EtherType. * @skb: skbuff to query * * Returns the EtherType of the packet, regardless of whether it is * vlan encapsulated (normal or hardware accelerated) or not. */ static inline __be16 vlan_get_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return __vlan_get_protocol(skb, skb->protocol, NULL); } /* This version of __vlan_get_protocol() also pulls mac header in skb->head */ static inline __be16 vlan_get_protocol_and_depth(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 type, int *depth) { int maclen; type = __vlan_get_protocol(skb, type, &maclen); if (type) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, maclen)) type = 0; else if (depth) *depth = maclen; } return type; } /* A getter for the SKB protocol field which will handle VLAN tags consistently * whether VLAN acceleration is enabled or not. */ static inline __be16 skb_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb, bool skip_vlan) { if (!skip_vlan) /* VLAN acceleration strips the VLAN header from the skb and * moves it to skb->vlan_proto */ return skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) ? skb->vlan_proto : skb->protocol; return vlan_get_protocol(skb); } static inline void vlan_set_encap_proto(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vlan_hdr *vhdr) { __be16 proto; unsigned short *rawp; /* * Was a VLAN packet, grab the encapsulated protocol, which the layer * three protocols care about. */ proto = vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; if (eth_proto_is_802_3(proto)) { skb->protocol = proto; return; } rawp = (unsigned short *)(vhdr + 1); if (*rawp == 0xFFFF) /* * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell * breaks the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without * an 802.2 LLC layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used * 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This won't work for fault tolerant netware * but does for the rest. */ skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_3); else /* * Real 802.2 LLC */ skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2); } /** * skb_vlan_tagged - check if skb is vlan tagged. * @skb: skbuff to query * * Returns true if the skb is tagged, regardless of whether it is hardware * accelerated or not. */ static inline bool skb_vlan_tagged(const struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) && likely(!eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol))) return false; return true; } /** * skb_vlan_tagged_multi - check if skb is vlan tagged with multiple headers. * @skb: skbuff to query * * Returns true if the skb is tagged with multiple vlan headers, regardless * of whether it is hardware accelerated or not. */ static inline bool skb_vlan_tagged_multi(struct sk_buff *skb) { __be16 protocol = skb->protocol; if (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) { struct vlan_ethhdr *veh; if (likely(!eth_type_vlan(protocol))) return false; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, VLAN_ETH_HLEN))) return false; veh = skb_vlan_eth_hdr(skb); protocol = veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; } if (!eth_type_vlan(protocol)) return false; return true; } /** * vlan_features_check - drop unsafe features for skb with multiple tags. * @skb: skbuff to query * @features: features to be checked * * Returns features without unsafe ones if the skb has multiple tags. */ static inline netdev_features_t vlan_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { if (skb_vlan_tagged_multi(skb)) { /* In the case of multi-tagged packets, use a direct mask * instead of using netdev_interesect_features(), to make * sure that only devices supporting NETIF_F_HW_CSUM will * have checksum offloading support. */ features &= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX; } return features; } /** * compare_vlan_header - Compare two vlan headers * @h1: Pointer to vlan header * @h2: Pointer to vlan header * * Compare two vlan headers, returns 0 if equal. * * Please note that alignment of h1 & h2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits. */ static inline unsigned long compare_vlan_header(const struct vlan_hdr *h1, const struct vlan_hdr *h2) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) return *(u32 *)h1 ^ *(u32 *)h2; #else return ((__force u32)h1->h_vlan_TCI ^ (__force u32)h2->h_vlan_TCI) | ((__force u32)h1->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto ^ (__force u32)h2->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto); #endif } #endif /* !(_LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_) */ |
| 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/kernel/profile.c * Simple profiling. Manages a direct-mapped profile hit count buffer, * with configurable resolution, support for restricting the cpus on * which profiling is done, and switching between cpu time and * schedule() calls via kernel command line parameters passed at boot. * * Scheduler profiling support, Arjan van de Ven and Ingo Molnar, * Red Hat, July 2004 * Consolidation of architecture support code for profiling, * Nadia Yvette Chambers, Oracle, July 2004 * Amortized hit count accounting via per-cpu open-addressed hashtables * to resolve timer interrupt livelocks, Nadia Yvette Chambers, * Oracle, 2004 */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/profile.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/sched/stat.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/irq_regs.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> struct profile_hit { u32 pc, hits; }; #define PROFILE_GRPSHIFT 3 #define PROFILE_GRPSZ (1 << PROFILE_GRPSHIFT) #define NR_PROFILE_HIT (PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(struct profile_hit)) #define NR_PROFILE_GRP (NR_PROFILE_HIT/PROFILE_GRPSZ) static atomic_t *prof_buffer; static unsigned long prof_len; static unsigned short int prof_shift; int prof_on __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(prof_on); static cpumask_var_t prof_cpu_mask; #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct profile_hit *[2], cpu_profile_hits); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_profile_flip); static DEFINE_MUTEX(profile_flip_mutex); #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ int profile_setup(char *str) { static const char schedstr[] = "schedule"; static const char kvmstr[] = "kvm"; int par; if (!strncmp(str, schedstr, strlen(schedstr))) { prof_on = SCHED_PROFILING; if (str[strlen(schedstr)] == ',') str += strlen(schedstr) + 1; if (get_option(&str, &par)) prof_shift = clamp(par, 0, BITS_PER_LONG - 1); pr_info("kernel schedule profiling enabled (shift: %u)\n", prof_shift); } else if (!strncmp(str, kvmstr, strlen(kvmstr))) { prof_on = KVM_PROFILING; if (str[strlen(kvmstr)] == ',') str += strlen(kvmstr) + 1; if (get_option(&str, &par)) prof_shift = clamp(par, 0, BITS_PER_LONG - 1); pr_info("kernel KVM profiling enabled (shift: %u)\n", prof_shift); } else if (get_option(&str, &par)) { prof_shift = clamp(par, 0, BITS_PER_LONG - 1); prof_on = CPU_PROFILING; pr_info("kernel profiling enabled (shift: %u)\n", prof_shift); } return 1; } __setup("profile=", profile_setup); int __ref profile_init(void) { int buffer_bytes; if (!prof_on) return 0; /* only text is profiled */ prof_len = (_etext - _stext) >> prof_shift; if (!prof_len) { pr_warn("profiling shift: %u too large\n", prof_shift); prof_on = 0; return -EINVAL; } buffer_bytes = prof_len*sizeof(atomic_t); if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&prof_cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; cpumask_copy(prof_cpu_mask, cpu_possible_mask); prof_buffer = kzalloc(buffer_bytes, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN); if (prof_buffer) return 0; prof_buffer = alloc_pages_exact(buffer_bytes, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_NOWARN); if (prof_buffer) return 0; prof_buffer = vzalloc(buffer_bytes); if (prof_buffer) return 0; free_cpumask_var(prof_cpu_mask); return -ENOMEM; } /* Profile event notifications */ static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(task_exit_notifier); static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(task_free_notifier); static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(munmap_notifier); void profile_task_exit(struct task_struct *task) { blocking_notifier_call_chain(&task_exit_notifier, 0, task); } int profile_handoff_task(struct task_struct *task) { int ret; ret = atomic_notifier_call_chain(&task_free_notifier, 0, task); return (ret == NOTIFY_OK) ? 1 : 0; } void profile_munmap(unsigned long addr) { blocking_notifier_call_chain(&munmap_notifier, 0, (void *)addr); } int task_handoff_register(struct notifier_block *n) { return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&task_free_notifier, n); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_handoff_register); int task_handoff_unregister(struct notifier_block *n) { return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&task_free_notifier, n); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_handoff_unregister); int profile_event_register(enum profile_type type, struct notifier_block *n) { int err = -EINVAL; switch (type) { case PROFILE_TASK_EXIT: err = blocking_notifier_chain_register( &task_exit_notifier, n); break; case PROFILE_MUNMAP: err = blocking_notifier_chain_register( &munmap_notifier, n); break; } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(profile_event_register); int profile_event_unregister(enum profile_type type, struct notifier_block *n) { int err = -EINVAL; switch (type) { case PROFILE_TASK_EXIT: err = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister( &task_exit_notifier, n); break; case PROFILE_MUNMAP: err = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister( &munmap_notifier, n); break; } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(profile_event_unregister); #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) /* * Each cpu has a pair of open-addressed hashtables for pending * profile hits. read_profile() IPI's all cpus to request them * to flip buffers and flushes their contents to prof_buffer itself. * Flip requests are serialized by the profile_flip_mutex. The sole * use of having a second hashtable is for avoiding cacheline * contention that would otherwise happen during flushes of pending * profile hits required for the accuracy of reported profile hits * and so resurrect the interrupt livelock issue. * * The open-addressed hashtables are indexed by profile buffer slot * and hold the number of pending hits to that profile buffer slot on * a cpu in an entry. When the hashtable overflows, all pending hits * are accounted to their corresponding profile buffer slots with * atomic_add() and the hashtable emptied. As numerous pending hits * may be accounted to a profile buffer slot in a hashtable entry, * this amortizes a number of atomic profile buffer increments likely * to be far larger than the number of entries in the hashtable, * particularly given that the number of distinct profile buffer * positions to which hits are accounted during short intervals (e.g. * several seconds) is usually very small. Exclusion from buffer * flipping is provided by interrupt disablement (note that for * SCHED_PROFILING or SLEEP_PROFILING profile_hit() may be called from * process context). * The hash function is meant to be lightweight as opposed to strong, * and was vaguely inspired by ppc64 firmware-supported inverted * pagetable hash functions, but uses a full hashtable full of finite * collision chains, not just pairs of them. * * -- nyc */ static void __profile_flip_buffers(void *unused) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); per_cpu(cpu_profile_flip, cpu) = !per_cpu(cpu_profile_flip, cpu); } static void profile_flip_buffers(void) { int i, j, cpu; mutex_lock(&profile_flip_mutex); j = per_cpu(cpu_profile_flip, get_cpu()); put_cpu(); on_each_cpu(__profile_flip_buffers, NULL, 1); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct profile_hit *hits = per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[j]; for (i = 0; i < NR_PROFILE_HIT; ++i) { if (!hits[i].hits) { if (hits[i].pc) hits[i].pc = 0; continue; } atomic_add(hits[i].hits, &prof_buffer[hits[i].pc]); hits[i].hits = hits[i].pc = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&profile_flip_mutex); } static void profile_discard_flip_buffers(void) { int i, cpu; mutex_lock(&profile_flip_mutex); i = per_cpu(cpu_profile_flip, get_cpu()); put_cpu(); on_each_cpu(__profile_flip_buffers, NULL, 1); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct profile_hit *hits = per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[i]; memset(hits, 0, NR_PROFILE_HIT*sizeof(struct profile_hit)); } mutex_unlock(&profile_flip_mutex); } static void do_profile_hits(int type, void *__pc, unsigned int nr_hits) { unsigned long primary, secondary, flags, pc = (unsigned long)__pc; int i, j, cpu; struct profile_hit *hits; pc = min((pc - (unsigned long)_stext) >> prof_shift, prof_len - 1); i = primary = (pc & (NR_PROFILE_GRP - 1)) << PROFILE_GRPSHIFT; secondary = (~(pc << 1) & (NR_PROFILE_GRP - 1)) << PROFILE_GRPSHIFT; cpu = get_cpu(); hits = per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[per_cpu(cpu_profile_flip, cpu)]; if (!hits) { put_cpu(); return; } /* * We buffer the global profiler buffer into a per-CPU * queue and thus reduce the number of global (and possibly * NUMA-alien) accesses. The write-queue is self-coalescing: */ local_irq_save(flags); do { for (j = 0; j < PROFILE_GRPSZ; ++j) { if (hits[i + j].pc == pc) { hits[i + j].hits += nr_hits; goto out; } else if (!hits[i + j].hits) { hits[i + j].pc = pc; hits[i + j].hits = nr_hits; goto out; } } i = (i + secondary) & (NR_PROFILE_HIT - 1); } while (i != primary); /* * Add the current hit(s) and flush the write-queue out * to the global buffer: */ atomic_add(nr_hits, &prof_buffer[pc]); for (i = 0; i < NR_PROFILE_HIT; ++i) { atomic_add(hits[i].hits, &prof_buffer[hits[i].pc]); hits[i].pc = hits[i].hits = 0; } out: local_irq_restore(flags); put_cpu(); } static int profile_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct page *page; int i; if (cpumask_available(prof_cpu_mask)) cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, prof_cpu_mask); for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[i]) { page = virt_to_page(per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[i]); per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[i] = NULL; __free_page(page); } } return 0; } static int profile_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { int i, node = cpu_to_mem(cpu); struct page *page; per_cpu(cpu_profile_flip, cpu) = 0; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[i]) continue; page = __alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 0); if (!page) { profile_dead_cpu(cpu); return -ENOMEM; } per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[i] = page_address(page); } return 0; } static int profile_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { if (cpumask_available(prof_cpu_mask)) cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, prof_cpu_mask); return 0; } #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ #define profile_flip_buffers() do { } while (0) #define profile_discard_flip_buffers() do { } while (0) static void do_profile_hits(int type, void *__pc, unsigned int nr_hits) { unsigned long pc; pc = ((unsigned long)__pc - (unsigned long)_stext) >> prof_shift; atomic_add(nr_hits, &prof_buffer[min(pc, prof_len - 1)]); } #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */ void profile_hits(int type, void *__pc, unsigned int nr_hits) { if (prof_on != type || !prof_buffer) return; do_profile_hits(type, __pc, nr_hits); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(profile_hits); void profile_tick(int type) { struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); if (!user_mode(regs) && cpumask_available(prof_cpu_mask) && cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), prof_cpu_mask)) profile_hit(type, (void *)profile_pc(regs)); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> static int prof_cpu_mask_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { seq_printf(m, "%*pb\n", cpumask_pr_args(prof_cpu_mask)); return 0; } static int prof_cpu_mask_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return single_open(file, prof_cpu_mask_proc_show, NULL); } static ssize_t prof_cpu_mask_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { cpumask_var_t new_value; int err; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&new_value, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; err = cpumask_parse_user(buffer, count, new_value); if (!err) { cpumask_copy(prof_cpu_mask, new_value); err = count; } free_cpumask_var(new_value); return err; } static const struct proc_ops prof_cpu_mask_proc_ops = { .proc_open = prof_cpu_mask_proc_open, .proc_read = seq_read, .proc_lseek = seq_lseek, .proc_release = single_release, .proc_write = prof_cpu_mask_proc_write, }; void create_prof_cpu_mask(void) { /* create /proc/irq/prof_cpu_mask */ proc_create("irq/prof_cpu_mask", 0600, NULL, &prof_cpu_mask_proc_ops); } /* * This function accesses profiling information. The returned data is * binary: the sampling step and the actual contents of the profile * buffer. Use of the program readprofile is recommended in order to * get meaningful info out of these data. */ static ssize_t read_profile(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { unsigned long p = *ppos; ssize_t read; char *pnt; unsigned long sample_step = 1UL << prof_shift; profile_flip_buffers(); if (p >= (prof_len+1)*sizeof(unsigned int)) return 0; if (count > (prof_len+1)*sizeof(unsigned int) - p) count = (prof_len+1)*sizeof(unsigned int) - p; read = 0; while (p < sizeof(unsigned int) && count > 0) { if (put_user(*((char *)(&sample_step)+p), buf)) return -EFAULT; buf++; p++; count--; read++; } pnt = (char *)prof_buffer + p - sizeof(atomic_t); if (copy_to_user(buf, (void *)pnt, count)) return -EFAULT; read += count; *ppos += read; return read; } /* * Writing to /proc/profile resets the counters * * Writing a 'profiling multiplier' value into it also re-sets the profiling * interrupt frequency, on architectures that support this. */ static ssize_t write_profile(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier); if (count == sizeof(int)) { unsigned int multiplier; if (copy_from_user(&multiplier, buf, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; if (setup_profiling_timer(multiplier)) return -EINVAL; } #endif profile_discard_flip_buffers(); memset(prof_buffer, 0, prof_len * sizeof(atomic_t)); return count; } static const struct proc_ops profile_proc_ops = { .proc_read = read_profile, .proc_write = write_profile, .proc_lseek = default_llseek, }; int __ref create_proc_profile(void) { struct proc_dir_entry *entry; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP enum cpuhp_state online_state; #endif int err = 0; if (!prof_on) return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_PROFILE_PREPARE, "PROFILE_PREPARE", profile_prepare_cpu, profile_dead_cpu); if (err) return err; err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "AP_PROFILE_ONLINE", profile_online_cpu, NULL); if (err < 0) goto err_state_prep; online_state = err; err = 0; #endif entry = proc_create("profile", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, NULL, &profile_proc_ops); if (!entry) goto err_state_onl; proc_set_size(entry, (1 + prof_len) * sizeof(atomic_t)); return err; err_state_onl: #ifdef CONFIG_SMP cpuhp_remove_state(online_state); err_state_prep: cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_PROFILE_PREPARE); #endif return err; } subsys_initcall(create_proc_profile); #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ |
| 6 6 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> #include <linux/kernel_read_file.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> /** * kernel_read_file() - read file contents into a kernel buffer * * @file file to read from * @offset where to start reading from (see below). * @buf pointer to a "void *" buffer for reading into (if * *@buf is NULL, a buffer will be allocated, and * @buf_size will be ignored) * @buf_size size of buf, if already allocated. If @buf not * allocated, this is the largest size to allocate. * @file_size if non-NULL, the full size of @file will be * written here. * @id the kernel_read_file_id identifying the type of * file contents being read (for LSMs to examine) * * @offset must be 0 unless both @buf and @file_size are non-NULL * (i.e. the caller must be expecting to read partial file contents * via an already-allocated @buf, in at most @buf_size chunks, and * will be able to determine when the entire file was read by * checking @file_size). This isn't a recommended way to read a * file, though, since it is possible that the contents might * change between calls to kernel_read_file(). * * Returns number of bytes read (no single read will be bigger * than INT_MAX), or negative on error. * */ int kernel_read_file(struct file *file, loff_t offset, void **buf, size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) { loff_t i_size, pos; size_t copied; void *allocated = NULL; bool whole_file; int ret; if (offset != 0 && (!*buf || !file_size)) return -EINVAL; if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; ret = deny_write_access(file); if (ret) return ret; i_size = i_size_read(file_inode(file)); if (i_size <= 0) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* The file is too big for sane activities. */ if (i_size > INT_MAX) { ret = -EFBIG; goto out; } /* The entire file cannot be read in one buffer. */ if (!file_size && offset == 0 && i_size > buf_size) { ret = -EFBIG; goto out; } whole_file = (offset == 0 && i_size <= buf_size); ret = security_kernel_read_file(file, id, whole_file); if (ret) goto out; if (file_size) *file_size = i_size; if (!*buf) *buf = allocated = vmalloc(i_size); if (!*buf) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } pos = offset; copied = 0; while (copied < buf_size) { ssize_t bytes; size_t wanted = min_t(size_t, buf_size - copied, i_size - pos); bytes = kernel_read(file, *buf + copied, wanted, &pos); if (bytes < 0) { ret = bytes; goto out_free; } if (bytes == 0) break; copied += bytes; } if (whole_file) { if (pos != i_size) { ret = -EIO; goto out_free; } ret = security_kernel_post_read_file(file, *buf, i_size, id); } out_free: if (ret < 0) { if (allocated) { vfree(*buf); *buf = NULL; } } out: allow_write_access(file); return ret == 0 ? copied : ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file); int kernel_read_file_from_path(const char *path, loff_t offset, void **buf, size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) { struct file *file; int ret; if (!path || !*path) return -EINVAL; file = filp_open(path, O_RDONLY, 0); if (IS_ERR(file)) return PTR_ERR(file); ret = kernel_read_file(file, offset, buf, buf_size, file_size, id); fput(file); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file_from_path); int kernel_read_file_from_path_initns(const char *path, loff_t offset, void **buf, size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) { struct file *file; struct path root; int ret; if (!path || !*path) return -EINVAL; task_lock(&init_task); get_fs_root(init_task.fs, &root); task_unlock(&init_task); file = file_open_root(&root, path, O_RDONLY, 0); path_put(&root); if (IS_ERR(file)) return PTR_ERR(file); ret = kernel_read_file(file, offset, buf, buf_size, file_size, id); fput(file); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file_from_path_initns); int kernel_read_file_from_fd(int fd, loff_t offset, void **buf, size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) { struct fd f = fdget(fd); int ret = -EBADF; if (!f.file || !(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) goto out; ret = kernel_read_file(f.file, offset, buf, buf_size, file_size, id); out: fdput(f); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file_from_fd); |
| 8 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Multipath TCP * * Copyright (c) 2017 - 2019, Intel Corporation. */ #ifndef __NET_MPTCP_H #define __NET_MPTCP_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/types.h> struct seq_file; /* MPTCP sk_buff extension data */ struct mptcp_ext { union { u64 data_ack; u32 data_ack32; }; u64 data_seq; u32 subflow_seq; u16 data_len; __sum16 csum; u8 use_map:1, dsn64:1, data_fin:1, use_ack:1, ack64:1, mpc_map:1, frozen:1, reset_transient:1; u8 reset_reason:4, csum_reqd:1; }; #define MPTCP_RM_IDS_MAX 8 struct mptcp_rm_list { u8 ids[MPTCP_RM_IDS_MAX]; u8 nr; }; struct mptcp_addr_info { u8 id; sa_family_t family; __be16 port; union { struct in_addr addr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) struct in6_addr addr6; #endif }; }; struct mptcp_out_options { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP) u16 suboptions; struct mptcp_rm_list rm_list; u8 join_id; u8 backup; u8 reset_reason:4, reset_transient:1, csum_reqd:1, allow_join_id0:1; union { struct { u64 sndr_key; u64 rcvr_key; u64 data_seq; u32 subflow_seq; u16 data_len; __sum16 csum; }; struct { struct mptcp_addr_info addr; u64 ahmac; }; struct { struct mptcp_ext ext_copy; u64 fail_seq; }; struct { u32 nonce; u32 token; u64 thmac; u8 hmac[20]; }; }; #endif }; #ifdef CONFIG_MPTCP void mptcp_init(void); static inline bool sk_is_mptcp(const struct sock *sk) { return tcp_sk(sk)->is_mptcp; } static inline bool rsk_is_mptcp(const struct request_sock *req) { return tcp_rsk(req)->is_mptcp; } static inline bool rsk_drop_req(const struct request_sock *req) { return tcp_rsk(req)->is_mptcp && tcp_rsk(req)->drop_req; } void mptcp_space(const struct sock *ssk, int *space, int *full_space); bool mptcp_syn_options(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *size, struct mptcp_out_options *opts); bool mptcp_synack_options(const struct request_sock *req, unsigned int *size, struct mptcp_out_options *opts); bool mptcp_established_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *size, unsigned int remaining, struct mptcp_out_options *opts); bool mptcp_incoming_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); void mptcp_write_options(__be32 *ptr, const struct tcp_sock *tp, struct mptcp_out_options *opts); /* move the skb extension owership, with the assumption that 'to' is * newly allocated */ static inline void mptcp_skb_ext_move(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from) { if (!skb_ext_exist(from, SKB_EXT_MPTCP)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(to->active_extensions)) skb_ext_put(to); to->active_extensions = from->active_extensions; to->extensions = from->extensions; from->active_extensions = 0; } static inline void mptcp_skb_ext_copy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from) { struct mptcp_ext *from_ext; from_ext = skb_ext_find(from, SKB_EXT_MPTCP); if (!from_ext) return; from_ext->frozen = 1; skb_ext_copy(to, from); } static inline bool mptcp_ext_matches(const struct mptcp_ext *to_ext, const struct mptcp_ext *from_ext) { /* MPTCP always clears the ext when adding it to the skb, so * holes do not bother us here */ return !from_ext || (to_ext && from_ext && !memcmp(from_ext, to_ext, sizeof(struct mptcp_ext))); } /* check if skbs can be collapsed. * MPTCP collapse is allowed if neither @to or @from carry an mptcp data * mapping, or if the extension of @to is the same as @from. * Collapsing is not possible if @to lacks an extension, but @from carries one. */ static inline bool mptcp_skb_can_collapse(const struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from) { return mptcp_ext_matches(skb_ext_find(to, SKB_EXT_MPTCP), skb_ext_find(from, SKB_EXT_MPTCP)); } void mptcp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq); int mptcp_subflow_init_cookie_req(struct request_sock *req, const struct sock *sk_listener, struct sk_buff *skb); struct request_sock *mptcp_subflow_reqsk_alloc(const struct request_sock_ops *ops, struct sock *sk_listener, bool attach_listener); __be32 mptcp_get_reset_option(const struct sk_buff *skb); static inline __be32 mptcp_reset_option(const struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb_ext_exist(skb, SKB_EXT_MPTCP)) return mptcp_get_reset_option(skb); return htonl(0u); } #else static inline void mptcp_init(void) { } static inline bool sk_is_mptcp(const struct sock *sk) { return false; } static inline bool rsk_is_mptcp(const struct request_sock *req) { return false; } static inline bool rsk_drop_req(const struct request_sock *req) { return false; } static inline void mptcp_parse_option(const struct sk_buff *skb, const unsigned char *ptr, int opsize, struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx) { } static inline bool mptcp_syn_options(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *size, struct mptcp_out_options *opts) { return false; } static inline bool mptcp_synack_options(const struct request_sock *req, unsigned int *size, struct mptcp_out_options *opts) { return false; } static inline bool mptcp_established_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *size, unsigned int remaining, struct mptcp_out_options *opts) { return false; } static inline bool mptcp_incoming_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { return true; } static inline void mptcp_skb_ext_move(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from) { } static inline void mptcp_skb_ext_copy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from) { } static inline bool mptcp_skb_can_collapse(const struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from) { return true; } static inline void mptcp_space(const struct sock *ssk, int *s, int *fs) { } static inline void mptcp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq) { } static inline int mptcp_subflow_init_cookie_req(struct request_sock *req, const struct sock *sk_listener, struct sk_buff *skb) { return 0; /* TCP fallback */ } static inline struct request_sock *mptcp_subflow_reqsk_alloc(const struct request_sock_ops *ops, struct sock *sk_listener, bool attach_listener) { return NULL; } static inline __be32 mptcp_reset_option(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return htonl(0u); } #endif /* CONFIG_MPTCP */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) int mptcpv6_init(void); void mptcpv6_handle_mapped(struct sock *sk, bool mapped); #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static inline int mptcpv6_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void mptcpv6_handle_mapped(struct sock *sk, bool mapped) { } #endif #endif /* __NET_MPTCP_H */ |
| 22 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Marek Lindner */ #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_SOFT_INTERFACE_H_ #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_SOFT_INTERFACE_H_ #include "main.h" #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> int batadv_skb_head_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len); void batadv_interface_rx(struct net_device *soft_iface, struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_size, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node); bool batadv_softif_is_valid(const struct net_device *net_dev); extern struct rtnl_link_ops batadv_link_ops; int batadv_softif_create_vlan(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, unsigned short vid); void batadv_softif_vlan_release(struct kref *ref); struct batadv_softif_vlan *batadv_softif_vlan_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, unsigned short vid); /** * batadv_softif_vlan_put() - decrease the vlan object refcounter and * possibly release it * @vlan: the vlan object to release */ static inline void batadv_softif_vlan_put(struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan) { if (!vlan) return; kref_put(&vlan->refcount, batadv_softif_vlan_release); } #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_SOFT_INTERFACE_H_ */ |
| 416 416 472 76 419 417 64 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/lib/kasprintf.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/stdarg.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> /* Simplified asprintf. */ char *kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { unsigned int first, second; char *p; va_list aq; va_copy(aq, ap); first = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, aq); va_end(aq); p = kmalloc_track_caller(first+1, gfp); if (!p) return NULL; second = vsnprintf(p, first+1, fmt, ap); WARN(first != second, "different return values (%u and %u) from vsnprintf(\"%s\", ...)", first, second, fmt); return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvasprintf); /* * If fmt contains no % (or is exactly %s), use kstrdup_const. If fmt * (or the sole vararg) points to rodata, we will then save a memory * allocation and string copy. In any case, the return value should be * freed using kfree_const(). */ const char *kvasprintf_const(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { if (!strchr(fmt, '%')) return kstrdup_const(fmt, gfp); if (!strcmp(fmt, "%s")) return kstrdup_const(va_arg(ap, const char*), gfp); return kvasprintf(gfp, fmt, ap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvasprintf_const); char *kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; char *p; va_start(ap, fmt); p = kvasprintf(gfp, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kasprintf); |
| 43 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __VDSO_MATH64_H #define __VDSO_MATH64_H static __always_inline u32 __iter_div_u64_rem(u64 dividend, u32 divisor, u64 *remainder) { u32 ret = 0; while (dividend >= divisor) { /* The following asm() prevents the compiler from optimising this loop into a modulo operation. */ asm("" : "+rm"(dividend)); dividend -= divisor; ret++; } *remainder = dividend; return ret; } #endif /* __VDSO_MATH64_H */ |
| 62 62 58 57 58 30 30 30 30 30 237 236 237 236 237 237 236 236 235 230 6 231 232 231 6 39 39 33 33 6 6 6 6 6 6 3563 237 236 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Task credentials management - see Documentation/security/credentials.rst * * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/key.h> #include <linux/keyctl.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/cn_proc.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #if 0 #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ printk("[%-5.5s%5u] " FMT "\n", \ current->comm, current->pid, ##__VA_ARGS__) #else #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ do { \ if (0) \ no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] " FMT "\n", \ current->comm, current->pid, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #endif static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar; /* init to 2 - one for init_task, one to ensure it is never freed */ static struct group_info init_groups = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(2) }; /* * The initial credentials for the initial task */ struct cred init_cred = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(4), #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS .subscribers = ATOMIC_INIT(2), .magic = CRED_MAGIC, #endif .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .suid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .sgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .euid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .egid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .fsuid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .fsgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT, .cap_inheritable = CAP_EMPTY_SET, .cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET, .cap_effective = CAP_FULL_SET, .cap_bset = CAP_FULL_SET, .user = INIT_USER, .user_ns = &init_user_ns, .group_info = &init_groups, .ucounts = &init_ucounts, }; static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n); #endif } static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers); #else return 0; #endif } static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred; atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers); #endif } /* * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials */ static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu); kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD || atomic_long_read(&cred->usage) != 0 || read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0) panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with" " mag %x, put %p, usage %ld, subscr %d\n", cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr, atomic_long_read(&cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(cred)); #else if (atomic_long_read(&cred->usage) != 0) panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %ld\n", cred, atomic_long_read(&cred->usage)); #endif security_cred_free(cred); key_put(cred->session_keyring); key_put(cred->process_keyring); key_put(cred->thread_keyring); key_put(cred->request_key_auth); if (cred->group_info) put_group_info(cred->group_info); free_uid(cred->user); if (cred->ucounts) put_ucounts(cred->ucounts); put_user_ns(cred->user_ns); kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred); } /** * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials * @cred: The record to release * * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain. */ void __put_cred(struct cred *cred) { kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%ld,%d})", cred, atomic_long_read(&cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(cred)); BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&cred->usage) != 0); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0); cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD; cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0); #endif BUG_ON(cred == current->cred); BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred); if (cred->non_rcu) put_cred_rcu(&cred->rcu); else call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred); /* * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits */ void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct cred *cred; kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%ld,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, atomic_long_read(&tsk->cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred)); cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred; tsk->real_cred = NULL; validate_creds(cred); alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1); put_cred(cred); cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred; tsk->cred = NULL; validate_creds(cred); alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1); put_cred(cred); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_REQUEST_CACHE key_put(tsk->cached_requested_key); tsk->cached_requested_key = NULL; #endif } /** * get_task_cred - Get another task's objective credentials * @task: The task to query * * Get the objective credentials of a task, pinning them so that they can't go * away. Accessing a task's credentials directly is not permitted. * * The caller must also make sure task doesn't get deleted, either by holding a * ref on task or by holding tasklist_lock to prevent it from being unlinked. */ const struct cred *get_task_cred(struct task_struct *task) { const struct cred *cred; rcu_read_lock(); do { cred = __task_cred((task)); BUG_ON(!cred); } while (!get_cred_rcu(cred)); rcu_read_unlock(); return cred; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_task_cred); /* * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a * later date without risk of ENOMEM. */ struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void) { struct cred *new; new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS new->magic = CRED_MAGIC; #endif if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0) goto error; return new; error: abort_creds(new); return NULL; } /** * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification * * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification. A task's creds * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by * calling commit_creds(). * * Preparation involves making a copy of the objective creds for modification. * * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise. * * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up. */ struct cred *prepare_creds(void) { struct task_struct *task = current; const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; validate_process_creds(); new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new); old = task->cred; memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred)); new->non_rcu = 0; atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1); set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); get_group_info(new->group_info); get_uid(new->user); get_user_ns(new->user_ns); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS key_get(new->session_keyring); key_get(new->process_keyring); key_get(new->thread_keyring); key_get(new->request_key_auth); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY new->security = NULL; #endif new->ucounts = get_ucounts(new->ucounts); if (!new->ucounts) goto error; if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0) goto error; validate_creds(new); return new; error: abort_creds(new); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds); /* * Prepare credentials for current to perform an execve() * - The caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex */ struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void) { struct cred *new; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) return new; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS /* newly exec'd tasks don't get a thread keyring */ key_put(new->thread_keyring); new->thread_keyring = NULL; /* inherit the session keyring; new process keyring */ key_put(new->process_keyring); new->process_keyring = NULL; #endif new->suid = new->fsuid = new->euid; new->sgid = new->fsgid = new->egid; return new; } /* * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork() * * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new * set. * * The new process gets the current process's subjective credentials as its * objective and subjective credentials */ int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags) { struct cred *new; int ret; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_REQUEST_CACHE p->cached_requested_key = NULL; #endif if ( #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS !p->cred->thread_keyring && #endif clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD ) { p->real_cred = get_cred(p->cred); get_cred(p->cred); alter_cred_subscribers(p->cred, 2); kdebug("share_creds(%p{%ld,%d})", p->cred, atomic_long_read(&p->cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(p->cred)); inc_rlimit_ucounts(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); return 0; } new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) { ret = create_user_ns(new); if (ret < 0) goto error_put; ret = set_cred_ucounts(new); if (ret < 0) goto error_put; } #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS /* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already * had one */ if (new->thread_keyring) { key_put(new->thread_keyring); new->thread_keyring = NULL; if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new); } /* The process keyring is only shared between the threads in a process; * anything outside of those threads doesn't inherit. */ if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) { key_put(new->process_keyring); new->process_keyring = NULL; } #endif p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new); inc_rlimit_ucounts(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2); validate_creds(new); return 0; error_put: put_cred(new); return ret; } static bool cred_cap_issubset(const struct cred *set, const struct cred *subset) { const struct user_namespace *set_ns = set->user_ns; const struct user_namespace *subset_ns = subset->user_ns; /* If the two credentials are in the same user namespace see if * the capabilities of subset are a subset of set. */ if (set_ns == subset_ns) return cap_issubset(subset->cap_permitted, set->cap_permitted); /* The credentials are in a different user namespaces * therefore one is a subset of the other only if a set is an * ancestor of subset and set->euid is owner of subset or one * of subsets ancestors. */ for (;subset_ns != &init_user_ns; subset_ns = subset_ns->parent) { if ((set_ns == subset_ns->parent) && uid_eq(subset_ns->owner, set->euid)) return true; } return false; } /** * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task * @new: The credentials to be assigned * * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace * the old set. Both the objective and the subjective credentials pointers are * updated. This function may not be called if the subjective credentials are * in an overridden state. * * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials. * * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end * of, say, sys_setgid(). */ int commit_creds(struct cred *new) { struct task_struct *task = current; const struct cred *old = task->real_cred; kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%ld,%d})", new, atomic_long_read(&new->usage), read_cred_subscribers(new)); BUG_ON(task->cred != old); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(old) < 2); validate_creds(old); validate_creds(new); #endif BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&new->usage) < 1); get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */ /* dumpability changes */ if (!uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) || !gid_eq(old->egid, new->egid) || !uid_eq(old->fsuid, new->fsuid) || !gid_eq(old->fsgid, new->fsgid) || !cred_cap_issubset(old, new)) { if (task->mm) set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable); task->pdeath_signal = 0; /* * If a task drops privileges and becomes nondumpable, * the dumpability change must become visible before * the credential change; otherwise, a __ptrace_may_access() * racing with this change may be able to attach to a task it * shouldn't be able to attach to (as if the task had dropped * privileges without becoming nondumpable). * Pairs with a read barrier in __ptrace_may_access(). */ smp_wmb(); } /* alter the thread keyring */ if (!uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) key_fsuid_changed(new); if (!gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) key_fsgid_changed(new); /* do it * RLIMIT_NPROC limits on user->processes have already been checked * in set_user(). */ alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2); if (new->user != old->user || new->user_ns != old->user_ns) inc_rlimit_ucounts(new->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new); rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new); if (new->user != old->user || new->user_ns != old->user_ns) dec_rlimit_ucounts(old->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2); /* send notifications */ if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid) || !uid_eq(new->euid, old->euid) || !uid_eq(new->suid, old->suid) || !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID); if (!gid_eq(new->gid, old->gid) || !gid_eq(new->egid, old->egid) || !gid_eq(new->sgid, old->sgid) || !gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID); /* release the old obj and subj refs both */ put_cred(old); put_cred(old); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds); /** * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied * * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the * current task. */ void abort_creds(struct cred *new) { kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%ld,%d})", new, atomic_long_read(&new->usage), read_cred_subscribers(new)); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(new) != 0); #endif BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&new->usage) < 1); put_cred(new); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds); /** * override_creds - Override the current process's subjective credentials * @new: The credentials to be assigned * * Install a set of temporary override subjective credentials on the current * process, returning the old set for later reversion. */ const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new) { const struct cred *old = current->cred; kdebug("override_creds(%p{%ld,%d})", new, atomic_long_read(&new->usage), read_cred_subscribers(new)); validate_creds(old); validate_creds(new); /* * NOTE! This uses 'get_new_cred()' rather than 'get_cred()'. * * That means that we do not clear the 'non_rcu' flag, since * we are only installing the cred into the thread-synchronous * '->cred' pointer, not the '->real_cred' pointer that is * visible to other threads under RCU. * * Also note that we did validate_creds() manually, not depending * on the validation in 'get_cred()'. */ get_new_cred((struct cred *)new); alter_cred_subscribers(new, 1); rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, new); alter_cred_subscribers(old, -1); kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%ld,%d}", old, atomic_long_read(&old->usage), read_cred_subscribers(old)); return old; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds); /** * revert_creds - Revert a temporary subjective credentials override * @old: The credentials to be restored * * Revert a temporary set of override subjective credentials to an old set, * discarding the override set. */ void revert_creds(const struct cred *old) { const struct cred *override = current->cred; kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%ld,%d})", old, atomic_long_read(&old->usage), read_cred_subscribers(old)); validate_creds(old); validate_creds(override); alter_cred_subscribers(old, 1); rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old); alter_cred_subscribers(override, -1); put_cred(override); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds); /** * cred_fscmp - Compare two credentials with respect to filesystem access. * @a: The first credential * @b: The second credential * * cred_cmp() will return zero if both credentials have the same * fsuid, fsgid, and supplementary groups. That is, if they will both * provide the same access to files based on mode/uid/gid. * If the credentials are different, then either -1 or 1 will * be returned depending on whether @a comes before or after @b * respectively in an arbitrary, but stable, ordering of credentials. * * Return: -1, 0, or 1 depending on comparison */ int cred_fscmp(const struct cred *a, const struct cred *b) { struct group_info *ga, *gb; int g; if (a == b) return 0; if (uid_lt(a->fsuid, b->fsuid)) return -1; if (uid_gt(a->fsuid, b->fsuid)) return 1; if (gid_lt(a->fsgid, b->fsgid)) return -1; if (gid_gt(a->fsgid, b->fsgid)) return 1; ga = a->group_info; gb = b->group_info; if (ga == gb) return 0; if (ga == NULL) return -1; if (gb == NULL) return 1; if (ga->ngroups < gb->ngroups) return -1; if (ga->ngroups > gb->ngroups) return 1; for (g = 0; g < ga->ngroups; g++) { if (gid_lt(ga->gid[g], gb->gid[g])) return -1; if (gid_gt(ga->gid[g], gb->gid[g])) return 1; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cred_fscmp); int set_cred_ucounts(struct cred *new) { struct ucounts *new_ucounts, *old_ucounts = new->ucounts; /* * This optimization is needed because alloc_ucounts() uses locks * for table lookups. */ if (old_ucounts->ns == new->user_ns && uid_eq(old_ucounts->uid, new->uid)) return 0; if (!(new_ucounts = alloc_ucounts(new->user_ns, new->uid))) return -EAGAIN; new->ucounts = new_ucounts; put_ucounts(old_ucounts); return 0; } /* * initialise the credentials stuff */ void __init cred_init(void) { /* allocate a slab in which we can store credentials */ cred_jar = kmem_cache_create("cred_jar", sizeof(struct cred), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); } /** * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference * * Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service. This can then be used to * override a task's own credentials so that work can be done on behalf of that * task that requires a different subjective context. * * @daemon is used to provide a base for the security record, but can be NULL. * If @daemon is supplied, then the security data will be derived from that; * otherwise they'll be set to 0 and no groups, full capabilities and no keys. * * The caller may change these controls afterwards if desired. * * Returns the new credentials or NULL if out of memory. */ struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon) { const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new); if (daemon) old = get_task_cred(daemon); else old = get_cred(&init_cred); validate_creds(old); *new = *old; new->non_rcu = 0; atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1); set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); get_uid(new->user); get_user_ns(new->user_ns); get_group_info(new->group_info); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS new->session_keyring = NULL; new->process_keyring = NULL; new->thread_keyring = NULL; new->request_key_auth = NULL; new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY new->security = NULL; #endif new->ucounts = get_ucounts(new->ucounts); if (!new->ucounts) goto error; if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0) goto error; put_cred(old); validate_creds(new); return new; error: put_cred(new); put_cred(old); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_kernel_cred); /** * set_security_override - Set the security ID in a set of credentials * @new: The credentials to alter * @secid: The LSM security ID to set * * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. */ int set_security_override(struct cred *new, u32 secid) { return security_kernel_act_as(new, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override); /** * set_security_override_from_ctx - Set the security ID in a set of credentials * @new: The credentials to alter * @secctx: The LSM security context to generate the security ID from. * * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. The * security ID is specified in string form as a security context to be * interpreted by the LSM. */ int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *new, const char *secctx) { u32 secid; int ret; ret = security_secctx_to_secid(secctx, strlen(secctx), &secid); if (ret < 0) return ret; return set_security_override(new, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override_from_ctx); /** * set_create_files_as - Set the LSM file create context in a set of credentials * @new: The credentials to alter * @inode: The inode to take the context from * * Change the LSM file creation context in a set of credentials to be the same * as the object context of the specified inode, so that the new inodes have * the same MAC context as that inode. */ int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode) { if (!uid_valid(inode->i_uid) || !gid_valid(inode->i_gid)) return -EINVAL; new->fsuid = inode->i_uid; new->fsgid = inode->i_gid; return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS bool creds_are_invalid(const struct cred *cred) { if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(creds_are_invalid); /* * dump invalid credentials */ static void dump_invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *label, const struct task_struct *tsk) { printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: %s credentials: %p %s%s%s\n", label, cred, cred == &init_cred ? "[init]" : "", cred == tsk->real_cred ? "[real]" : "", cred == tsk->cred ? "[eff]" : ""); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->magic=%x, put_addr=%p\n", cred->magic, cred->put_addr); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->usage=%ld, subscr=%d\n", atomic_long_read(&cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(cred)); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*uid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->uid), from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->euid), from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->suid), from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsuid)); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*gid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->gid), from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->egid), from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->sgid), from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsgid)); #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security is %p\n", cred->security); if ((unsigned long) cred->security >= PAGE_SIZE && (((unsigned long) cred->security & 0xffffff00) != (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8))) printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security {%x, %x}\n", ((u32*)cred->security)[0], ((u32*)cred->security)[1]); #endif } /* * report use of invalid credentials */ void __invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *file, unsigned line) { printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid credentials\n"); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line); dump_invalid_creds(cred, "Specified", current); BUG(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalid_creds); /* * check the credentials on a process */ void __validate_process_creds(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *file, unsigned line) { if (tsk->cred == tsk->real_cred) { if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 2 || creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred))) goto invalid_creds; } else { if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->real_cred) < 1 || read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 1 || creds_are_invalid(tsk->real_cred) || creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred))) goto invalid_creds; } return; invalid_creds: printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid process credentials\n"); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line); dump_invalid_creds(tsk->real_cred, "Real", tsk); if (tsk->cred != tsk->real_cred) dump_invalid_creds(tsk->cred, "Effective", tsk); else printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Effective creds == Real creds\n"); BUG(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__validate_process_creds); /* * check creds for do_exit() */ void validate_creds_for_do_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { kdebug("validate_creds_for_do_exit(%p,%p{%ld,%d})", tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, atomic_long_read(&tsk->cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred)); __validate_process_creds(tsk, __FILE__, __LINE__); } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS */ |
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1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __NET_NETLINK_H #define __NET_NETLINK_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/in6.h> /* ======================================================================== * Netlink Messages and Attributes Interface (As Seen On TV) * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Messages Interface * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * * Message Format: * <--- nlmsg_total_size(payload) ---> * <-- nlmsg_msg_size(payload) -> * +----------+- - -+-------------+- - -+-------- - - * | nlmsghdr | Pad | Payload | Pad | nlmsghdr * +----------+- - -+-------------+- - -+-------- - - * nlmsg_data(nlh)---^ ^ * nlmsg_next(nlh)-----------------------+ * * Payload Format: * <---------------------- nlmsg_len(nlh) ---------------------> * <------ hdrlen ------> <- nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, hdrlen) -> * +----------------------+- - -+--------------------------------+ * | Family Header | Pad | Attributes | * +----------------------+- - -+--------------------------------+ * nlmsg_attrdata(nlh, hdrlen)---^ * * Data Structures: * struct nlmsghdr netlink message header * * Message Construction: * nlmsg_new() create a new netlink message * nlmsg_put() add a netlink message to an skb * nlmsg_put_answer() callback based nlmsg_put() * nlmsg_end() finalize netlink message * nlmsg_get_pos() return current position in message * nlmsg_trim() trim part of message * nlmsg_cancel() cancel message construction * nlmsg_free() free a netlink message * * Message Sending: * nlmsg_multicast() multicast message to several groups * nlmsg_unicast() unicast a message to a single socket * nlmsg_notify() send notification message * * Message Length Calculations: * nlmsg_msg_size(payload) length of message w/o padding * nlmsg_total_size(payload) length of message w/ padding * nlmsg_padlen(payload) length of padding at tail * * Message Payload Access: * nlmsg_data(nlh) head of message payload * nlmsg_len(nlh) length of message payload * nlmsg_attrdata(nlh, hdrlen) head of attributes data * nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, hdrlen) length of attributes data * * Message Parsing: * nlmsg_ok(nlh, remaining) does nlh fit into remaining bytes? * nlmsg_next(nlh, remaining) get next netlink message * nlmsg_parse() parse attributes of a message * nlmsg_find_attr() find an attribute in a message * nlmsg_for_each_msg() loop over all messages * nlmsg_validate() validate netlink message incl. attrs * nlmsg_for_each_attr() loop over all attributes * * Misc: * nlmsg_report() report back to application? * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Attributes Interface * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * * Attribute Format: * <------- nla_total_size(payload) -------> * <---- nla_attr_size(payload) -----> * +----------+- - -+- - - - - - - - - +- - -+-------- - - * | Header | Pad | Payload | Pad | Header * +----------+- - -+- - - - - - - - - +- - -+-------- - - * <- nla_len(nla) -> ^ * nla_data(nla)----^ | * nla_next(nla)-----------------------------' * * Data Structures: * struct nlattr netlink attribute header * * Attribute Construction: * nla_reserve(skb, type, len) reserve room for an attribute * nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, len) reserve room for an attribute w/o hdr * nla_put(skb, type, len, data) add attribute to skb * nla_put_nohdr(skb, len, data) add attribute w/o hdr * nla_append(skb, len, data) append data to skb * * Attribute Construction for Basic Types: * nla_put_u8(skb, type, value) add u8 attribute to skb * nla_put_u16(skb, type, value) add u16 attribute to skb * nla_put_u32(skb, type, value) add u32 attribute to skb * nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, type, * value, padattr) add u64 attribute to skb * nla_put_s8(skb, type, value) add s8 attribute to skb * nla_put_s16(skb, type, value) add s16 attribute to skb * nla_put_s32(skb, type, value) add s32 attribute to skb * nla_put_s64(skb, type, value, * padattr) add s64 attribute to skb * nla_put_string(skb, type, str) add string attribute to skb * nla_put_flag(skb, type) add flag attribute to skb * nla_put_msecs(skb, type, jiffies, * padattr) add msecs attribute to skb * nla_put_in_addr(skb, type, addr) add IPv4 address attribute to skb * nla_put_in6_addr(skb, type, addr) add IPv6 address attribute to skb * * Nested Attributes Construction: * nla_nest_start(skb, type) start a nested attribute * nla_nest_end(skb, nla) finalize a nested attribute * nla_nest_cancel(skb, nla) cancel nested attribute construction * * Attribute Length Calculations: * nla_attr_size(payload) length of attribute w/o padding * nla_total_size(payload) length of attribute w/ padding * nla_padlen(payload) length of padding * * Attribute Payload Access: * nla_data(nla) head of attribute payload * nla_len(nla) length of attribute payload * * Attribute Payload Access for Basic Types: * nla_get_u8(nla) get payload for a u8 attribute * nla_get_u16(nla) get payload for a u16 attribute * nla_get_u32(nla) get payload for a u32 attribute * nla_get_u64(nla) get payload for a u64 attribute * nla_get_s8(nla) get payload for a s8 attribute * nla_get_s16(nla) get payload for a s16 attribute * nla_get_s32(nla) get payload for a s32 attribute * nla_get_s64(nla) get payload for a s64 attribute * nla_get_flag(nla) return 1 if flag is true * nla_get_msecs(nla) get payload for a msecs attribute * * Attribute Misc: * nla_memcpy(dest, nla, count) copy attribute into memory * nla_memcmp(nla, data, size) compare attribute with memory area * nla_strscpy(dst, nla, size) copy attribute to a sized string * nla_strcmp(nla, str) compare attribute with string * * Attribute Parsing: * nla_ok(nla, remaining) does nla fit into remaining bytes? * nla_next(nla, remaining) get next netlink attribute * nla_validate() validate a stream of attributes * nla_validate_nested() validate a stream of nested attributes * nla_find() find attribute in stream of attributes * nla_find_nested() find attribute in nested attributes * nla_parse() parse and validate stream of attrs * nla_parse_nested() parse nested attributes * nla_for_each_attr() loop over all attributes * nla_for_each_nested() loop over the nested attributes *========================================================================= */ /** * Standard attribute types to specify validation policy */ enum { NLA_UNSPEC, NLA_U8, NLA_U16, NLA_U32, NLA_U64, NLA_STRING, NLA_FLAG, NLA_MSECS, NLA_NESTED, NLA_NESTED_ARRAY, NLA_NUL_STRING, NLA_BINARY, NLA_S8, NLA_S16, NLA_S32, NLA_S64, NLA_BITFIELD32, NLA_REJECT, __NLA_TYPE_MAX, }; #define NLA_TYPE_MAX (__NLA_TYPE_MAX - 1) struct netlink_range_validation { u64 min, max; }; struct netlink_range_validation_signed { s64 min, max; }; enum nla_policy_validation { NLA_VALIDATE_NONE, NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE, NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_WARN_TOO_LONG, NLA_VALIDATE_MIN, NLA_VALIDATE_MAX, NLA_VALIDATE_MASK, NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR, NLA_VALIDATE_FUNCTION, }; /** * struct nla_policy - attribute validation policy * @type: Type of attribute or NLA_UNSPEC * @validation_type: type of attribute validation done in addition to * type-specific validation (e.g. range, function call), see * &enum nla_policy_validation * @len: Type specific length of payload * * Policies are defined as arrays of this struct, the array must be * accessible by attribute type up to the highest identifier to be expected. * * Meaning of `len' field: * NLA_STRING Maximum length of string * NLA_NUL_STRING Maximum length of string (excluding NUL) * NLA_FLAG Unused * NLA_BINARY Maximum length of attribute payload * (but see also below with the validation type) * NLA_NESTED, * NLA_NESTED_ARRAY Length verification is done by checking len of * nested header (or empty); len field is used if * nested_policy is also used, for the max attr * number in the nested policy. * NLA_U8, NLA_U16, * NLA_U32, NLA_U64, * NLA_S8, NLA_S16, * NLA_S32, NLA_S64, * NLA_MSECS Leaving the length field zero will verify the * given type fits, using it verifies minimum length * just like "All other" * NLA_BITFIELD32 Unused * NLA_REJECT Unused * All other Minimum length of attribute payload * * Meaning of validation union: * NLA_BITFIELD32 This is a 32-bit bitmap/bitselector attribute and * `bitfield32_valid' is the u32 value of valid flags * NLA_REJECT This attribute is always rejected and `reject_message' * may point to a string to report as the error instead * of the generic one in extended ACK. * NLA_NESTED `nested_policy' to a nested policy to validate, must * also set `len' to the max attribute number. Use the * provided NLA_POLICY_NESTED() macro. * Note that nla_parse() will validate, but of course not * parse, the nested sub-policies. * NLA_NESTED_ARRAY `nested_policy' points to a nested policy to validate, * must also set `len' to the max attribute number. Use * the provided NLA_POLICY_NESTED_ARRAY() macro. * The difference to NLA_NESTED is the structure: * NLA_NESTED has the nested attributes directly inside * while an array has the nested attributes at another * level down and the attribute types directly in the * nesting don't matter. * NLA_U8, * NLA_U16, * NLA_U32, * NLA_U64, * NLA_S8, * NLA_S16, * NLA_S32, * NLA_S64 The `min' and `max' fields are used depending on the * validation_type field, if that is min/max/range then * the min, max or both are used (respectively) to check * the value of the integer attribute. * Note that in the interest of code simplicity and * struct size both limits are s16, so you cannot * enforce a range that doesn't fall within the range * of s16 - do that as usual in the code instead. * Use the NLA_POLICY_MIN(), NLA_POLICY_MAX() and * NLA_POLICY_RANGE() macros. * NLA_U8, * NLA_U16, * NLA_U32, * NLA_U64 If the validation_type field instead is set to * NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR, `range' must be a pointer * to a struct netlink_range_validation that indicates * the min/max values. * Use NLA_POLICY_FULL_RANGE(). * NLA_S8, * NLA_S16, * NLA_S32, * NLA_S64 If the validation_type field instead is set to * NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR, `range_signed' must be a * pointer to a struct netlink_range_validation_signed * that indicates the min/max values. * Use NLA_POLICY_FULL_RANGE_SIGNED(). * * NLA_BINARY If the validation type is like the ones for integers * above, then the min/max length (not value like for * integers) of the attribute is enforced. * * All other Unused - but note that it's a union * * Meaning of `validate' field, use via NLA_POLICY_VALIDATE_FN: * NLA_BINARY Validation function called for the attribute. * All other Unused - but note that it's a union * * Example: * * static const u32 myvalidflags = 0xff231023; * * static const struct nla_policy my_policy[ATTR_MAX+1] = { * [ATTR_FOO] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, * [ATTR_BAR] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = BARSIZ }, * [ATTR_BAZ] = NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(sizeof(struct mystruct)), * [ATTR_GOO] = NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(myvalidflags), * }; */ struct nla_policy { u8 type; u8 validation_type; u16 len; union { const u32 bitfield32_valid; const u32 mask; const char *reject_message; const struct nla_policy *nested_policy; struct netlink_range_validation *range; struct netlink_range_validation_signed *range_signed; struct { s16 min, max; }; int (*validate)(const struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); /* This entry is special, and used for the attribute at index 0 * only, and specifies special data about the policy, namely it * specifies the "boundary type" where strict length validation * starts for any attribute types >= this value, also, strict * nesting validation starts here. * * Additionally, it means that NLA_UNSPEC is actually NLA_REJECT * for any types >= this, so need to use NLA_POLICY_MIN_LEN() to * get the previous pure { .len = xyz } behaviour. The advantage * of this is that types not specified in the policy will be * rejected. * * For completely new families it should be set to 1 so that the * validation is enforced for all attributes. For existing ones * it should be set at least when new attributes are added to * the enum used by the policy, and be set to the new value that * was added to enforce strict validation from thereon. */ u16 strict_start_type; }; }; #define NLA_POLICY_ETH_ADDR NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(ETH_ALEN) #define NLA_POLICY_ETH_ADDR_COMPAT NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN_WARN(ETH_ALEN) #define _NLA_POLICY_NESTED(maxattr, policy) \ { .type = NLA_NESTED, .nested_policy = policy, .len = maxattr } #define _NLA_POLICY_NESTED_ARRAY(maxattr, policy) \ { .type = NLA_NESTED_ARRAY, .nested_policy = policy, .len = maxattr } #define NLA_POLICY_NESTED(policy) \ _NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ARRAY_SIZE(policy) - 1, policy) #define NLA_POLICY_NESTED_ARRAY(policy) \ _NLA_POLICY_NESTED_ARRAY(ARRAY_SIZE(policy) - 1, policy) #define NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(valid) \ { .type = NLA_BITFIELD32, .bitfield32_valid = valid } #define __NLA_IS_UINT_TYPE(tp) \ (tp == NLA_U8 || tp == NLA_U16 || tp == NLA_U32 || tp == NLA_U64) #define __NLA_IS_SINT_TYPE(tp) \ (tp == NLA_S8 || tp == NLA_S16 || tp == NLA_S32 || tp == NLA_S64) #define __NLA_ENSURE(condition) BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!(condition)) #define NLA_ENSURE_UINT_TYPE(tp) \ (__NLA_ENSURE(__NLA_IS_UINT_TYPE(tp)) + tp) #define NLA_ENSURE_UINT_OR_BINARY_TYPE(tp) \ (__NLA_ENSURE(__NLA_IS_UINT_TYPE(tp) || \ tp == NLA_MSECS || \ tp == NLA_BINARY) + tp) #define NLA_ENSURE_SINT_TYPE(tp) \ (__NLA_ENSURE(__NLA_IS_SINT_TYPE(tp)) + tp) #define NLA_ENSURE_INT_OR_BINARY_TYPE(tp) \ (__NLA_ENSURE(__NLA_IS_UINT_TYPE(tp) || \ __NLA_IS_SINT_TYPE(tp) || \ tp == NLA_MSECS || \ tp == NLA_BINARY) + tp) #define NLA_ENSURE_NO_VALIDATION_PTR(tp) \ (__NLA_ENSURE(tp != NLA_BITFIELD32 && \ tp != NLA_REJECT && \ tp != NLA_NESTED && \ tp != NLA_NESTED_ARRAY) + tp) #define NLA_POLICY_RANGE(tp, _min, _max) { \ .type = NLA_ENSURE_INT_OR_BINARY_TYPE(tp), \ .validation_type = NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE, \ .min = _min, \ .max = _max \ } #define NLA_POLICY_FULL_RANGE(tp, _range) { \ .type = NLA_ENSURE_UINT_OR_BINARY_TYPE(tp), \ .validation_type = NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR, \ .range = _range, \ } #define NLA_POLICY_FULL_RANGE_SIGNED(tp, _range) { \ .type = NLA_ENSURE_SINT_TYPE(tp), \ .validation_type = NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR, \ .range_signed = _range, \ } #define NLA_POLICY_MIN(tp, _min) { \ .type = NLA_ENSURE_INT_OR_BINARY_TYPE(tp), \ .validation_type = NLA_VALIDATE_MIN, \ .min = _min, \ } #define NLA_POLICY_MAX(tp, _max) { \ .type = NLA_ENSURE_INT_OR_BINARY_TYPE(tp), \ .validation_type = NLA_VALIDATE_MAX, \ .max = _max, \ } #define NLA_POLICY_MASK(tp, _mask) { \ .type = NLA_ENSURE_UINT_TYPE(tp), \ .validation_type = NLA_VALIDATE_MASK, \ .mask = _mask, \ } #define NLA_POLICY_VALIDATE_FN(tp, fn, ...) { \ .type = NLA_ENSURE_NO_VALIDATION_PTR(tp), \ .validation_type = NLA_VALIDATE_FUNCTION, \ .validate = fn, \ .len = __VA_ARGS__ + 0, \ } #define NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(_len) NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_BINARY, _len, _len) #define NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN_WARN(_len) { \ .type = NLA_BINARY, \ .validation_type = NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_WARN_TOO_LONG, \ .min = _len, \ .max = _len \ } #define NLA_POLICY_MIN_LEN(_len) NLA_POLICY_MIN(NLA_BINARY, _len) /** * struct nl_info - netlink source information * @nlh: Netlink message header of original request * @nl_net: Network namespace * @portid: Netlink PORTID of requesting application * @skip_notify: Skip netlink notifications to user space * @skip_notify_kernel: Skip selected in-kernel notifications */ struct nl_info { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct net *nl_net; u32 portid; u8 skip_notify:1, skip_notify_kernel:1; }; /** * enum netlink_validation - netlink message/attribute validation levels * @NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL: Old-style "be liberal" validation, not caring about * extra data at the end of the message, attributes being longer than * they should be, or unknown attributes being present. * @NL_VALIDATE_TRAILING: Reject junk data encountered after attribute parsing. * @NL_VALIDATE_MAXTYPE: Reject attributes > max type; Together with _TRAILING * this is equivalent to the old nla_parse_strict()/nlmsg_parse_strict(). * @NL_VALIDATE_UNSPEC: Reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC in the policy. * This can safely be set by the kernel when the given policy has no * NLA_UNSPEC anymore, and can thus be used to ensure policy entries * are enforced going forward. * @NL_VALIDATE_STRICT_ATTRS: strict attribute policy parsing (e.g. * U8, U16, U32 must have exact size, etc.) * @NL_VALIDATE_NESTED: Check that NLA_F_NESTED is set for NLA_NESTED(_ARRAY) * and unset for other policies. */ enum netlink_validation { NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL = 0, NL_VALIDATE_TRAILING = BIT(0), NL_VALIDATE_MAXTYPE = BIT(1), NL_VALIDATE_UNSPEC = BIT(2), NL_VALIDATE_STRICT_ATTRS = BIT(3), NL_VALIDATE_NESTED = BIT(4), }; #define NL_VALIDATE_DEPRECATED_STRICT (NL_VALIDATE_TRAILING |\ NL_VALIDATE_MAXTYPE) #define NL_VALIDATE_STRICT (NL_VALIDATE_TRAILING |\ NL_VALIDATE_MAXTYPE |\ NL_VALIDATE_UNSPEC |\ NL_VALIDATE_STRICT_ATTRS |\ NL_VALIDATE_NESTED) int netlink_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*cb)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr *, struct netlink_ext_ack *)); int nlmsg_notify(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, unsigned int group, int report, gfp_t flags); int __nla_validate(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int __nla_parse(struct nlattr **tb, int maxtype, const struct nlattr *head, int len, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int nla_policy_len(const struct nla_policy *, int); struct nlattr *nla_find(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int attrtype); ssize_t nla_strscpy(char *dst, const struct nlattr *nla, size_t dstsize); char *nla_strdup(const struct nlattr *nla, gfp_t flags); int nla_memcpy(void *dest, const struct nlattr *src, int count); int nla_memcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const void *data, size_t size); int nla_strcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const char *str); struct nlattr *__nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen); struct nlattr *__nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, int padattr); void *__nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen); struct nlattr *nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen); struct nlattr *nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, int padattr); void *nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen); void __nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data); void __nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data, int padattr); void __nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data); int nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data); int nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data, int padattr); int nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data); int nla_append(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data); /************************************************************************** * Netlink Messages **************************************************************************/ /** * nlmsg_msg_size - length of netlink message not including padding * @payload: length of message payload */ static inline int nlmsg_msg_size(int payload) { return NLMSG_HDRLEN + payload; } /** * nlmsg_total_size - length of netlink message including padding * @payload: length of message payload */ static inline int nlmsg_total_size(int payload) { return NLMSG_ALIGN(nlmsg_msg_size(payload)); } /** * nlmsg_padlen - length of padding at the message's tail * @payload: length of message payload */ static inline int nlmsg_padlen(int payload) { return nlmsg_total_size(payload) - nlmsg_msg_size(payload); } /** * nlmsg_data - head of message payload * @nlh: netlink message header */ static inline void *nlmsg_data(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { return (unsigned char *) nlh + NLMSG_HDRLEN; } /** * nlmsg_len - length of message payload * @nlh: netlink message header */ static inline int nlmsg_len(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { return nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_HDRLEN; } /** * nlmsg_attrdata - head of attributes data * @nlh: netlink message header * @hdrlen: length of family specific header */ static inline struct nlattr *nlmsg_attrdata(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int hdrlen) { unsigned char *data = nlmsg_data(nlh); return (struct nlattr *) (data + NLMSG_ALIGN(hdrlen)); } /** * nlmsg_attrlen - length of attributes data * @nlh: netlink message header * @hdrlen: length of family specific header */ static inline int nlmsg_attrlen(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int hdrlen) { return nlmsg_len(nlh) - NLMSG_ALIGN(hdrlen); } /** * nlmsg_ok - check if the netlink message fits into the remaining bytes * @nlh: netlink message header * @remaining: number of bytes remaining in message stream */ static inline int nlmsg_ok(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int remaining) { return (remaining >= (int) sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && nlh->nlmsg_len >= sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && nlh->nlmsg_len <= remaining); } /** * nlmsg_next - next netlink message in message stream * @nlh: netlink message header * @remaining: number of bytes remaining in message stream * * Returns the next netlink message in the message stream and * decrements remaining by the size of the current message. */ static inline struct nlmsghdr * nlmsg_next(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int *remaining) { int totlen = NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len); *remaining -= totlen; return (struct nlmsghdr *) ((unsigned char *) nlh + totlen); } /** * nla_parse - Parse a stream of attributes into a tb buffer * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @head: head of attribute stream * @len: length of attribute stream * @policy: validation policy * @extack: extended ACK pointer * * Parses a stream of attributes and stores a pointer to each attribute in * the tb array accessible via the attribute type. Attributes with a type * exceeding maxtype will be rejected, policy must be specified, attributes * will be validated in the strictest way possible. * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ static inline int nla_parse(struct nlattr **tb, int maxtype, const struct nlattr *head, int len, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_parse(tb, maxtype, head, len, policy, NL_VALIDATE_STRICT, extack); } /** * nla_parse_deprecated - Parse a stream of attributes into a tb buffer * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @head: head of attribute stream * @len: length of attribute stream * @policy: validation policy * @extack: extended ACK pointer * * Parses a stream of attributes and stores a pointer to each attribute in * the tb array accessible via the attribute type. Attributes with a type * exceeding maxtype will be ignored and attributes from the policy are not * always strictly validated (only for new attributes). * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ static inline int nla_parse_deprecated(struct nlattr **tb, int maxtype, const struct nlattr *head, int len, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_parse(tb, maxtype, head, len, policy, NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL, extack); } /** * nla_parse_deprecated_strict - Parse a stream of attributes into a tb buffer * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @head: head of attribute stream * @len: length of attribute stream * @policy: validation policy * @extack: extended ACK pointer * * Parses a stream of attributes and stores a pointer to each attribute in * the tb array accessible via the attribute type. Attributes with a type * exceeding maxtype will be rejected as well as trailing data, but the * policy is not completely strictly validated (only for new attributes). * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ static inline int nla_parse_deprecated_strict(struct nlattr **tb, int maxtype, const struct nlattr *head, int len, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_parse(tb, maxtype, head, len, policy, NL_VALIDATE_DEPRECATED_STRICT, extack); } /** * __nlmsg_parse - parse attributes of a netlink message * @nlh: netlink message header * @hdrlen: length of family specific header * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @policy: validation policy * @validate: validation strictness * @extack: extended ACK report struct * * See nla_parse() */ static inline int __nlmsg_parse(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int hdrlen, struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(hdrlen)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header length"); return -EINVAL; } return __nla_parse(tb, maxtype, nlmsg_attrdata(nlh, hdrlen), nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, hdrlen), policy, validate, extack); } /** * nlmsg_parse - parse attributes of a netlink message * @nlh: netlink message header * @hdrlen: length of family specific header * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @extack: extended ACK report struct * * See nla_parse() */ static inline int nlmsg_parse(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int hdrlen, struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nlmsg_parse(nlh, hdrlen, tb, maxtype, policy, NL_VALIDATE_STRICT, extack); } /** * nlmsg_parse_deprecated - parse attributes of a netlink message * @nlh: netlink message header * @hdrlen: length of family specific header * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @extack: extended ACK report struct * * See nla_parse_deprecated() */ static inline int nlmsg_parse_deprecated(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int hdrlen, struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nlmsg_parse(nlh, hdrlen, tb, maxtype, policy, NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL, extack); } /** * nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict - parse attributes of a netlink message * @nlh: netlink message header * @hdrlen: length of family specific header * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @extack: extended ACK report struct * * See nla_parse_deprecated_strict() */ static inline int nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int hdrlen, struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nlmsg_parse(nlh, hdrlen, tb, maxtype, policy, NL_VALIDATE_DEPRECATED_STRICT, extack); } /** * nlmsg_find_attr - find a specific attribute in a netlink message * @nlh: netlink message header * @hdrlen: length of familiy specific header * @attrtype: type of attribute to look for * * Returns the first attribute which matches the specified type. */ static inline struct nlattr *nlmsg_find_attr(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int hdrlen, int attrtype) { return nla_find(nlmsg_attrdata(nlh, hdrlen), nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, hdrlen), attrtype); } /** * nla_validate_deprecated - Validate a stream of attributes * @head: head of attribute stream * @len: length of attribute stream * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @policy: validation policy * @validate: validation strictness * @extack: extended ACK report struct * * Validates all attributes in the specified attribute stream against the * specified policy. Validation is done in liberal mode. * See documenation of struct nla_policy for more details. * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ static inline int nla_validate_deprecated(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_validate(head, len, maxtype, policy, NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL, extack); } /** * nla_validate - Validate a stream of attributes * @head: head of attribute stream * @len: length of attribute stream * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @policy: validation policy * @extack: extended ACK report struct * * Validates all attributes in the specified attribute stream against the * specified policy. Validation is done in strict mode. * See documenation of struct nla_policy for more details. * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ static inline int nla_validate(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_validate(head, len, maxtype, policy, NL_VALIDATE_STRICT, extack); } /** * nlmsg_validate_deprecated - validate a netlink message including attributes * @nlh: netlinket message header * @hdrlen: length of familiy specific header * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @policy: validation policy * @extack: extended ACK report struct */ static inline int nlmsg_validate_deprecated(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int hdrlen, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(hdrlen)) return -EINVAL; return __nla_validate(nlmsg_attrdata(nlh, hdrlen), nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, hdrlen), maxtype, policy, NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL, extack); } /** * nlmsg_report - need to report back to application? * @nlh: netlink message header * * Returns 1 if a report back to the application is requested. */ static inline int nlmsg_report(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { return nlh ? !!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO) : 0; } /** * nlmsg_for_each_attr - iterate over a stream of attributes * @pos: loop counter, set to current attribute * @nlh: netlink message header * @hdrlen: length of familiy specific header * @rem: initialized to len, holds bytes currently remaining in stream */ #define nlmsg_for_each_attr(pos, nlh, hdrlen, rem) \ nla_for_each_attr(pos, nlmsg_attrdata(nlh, hdrlen), \ nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, hdrlen), rem) /** * nlmsg_put - Add a new netlink message to an skb * @skb: socket buffer to store message in * @portid: netlink PORTID of requesting application * @seq: sequence number of message * @type: message type * @payload: length of message payload * @flags: message flags * * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store * the message header and payload. */ static inline struct nlmsghdr *nlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int type, int payload, int flags) { if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nlmsg_total_size(payload))) return NULL; return __nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, payload, flags); } /** * nlmsg_put_answer - Add a new callback based netlink message to an skb * @skb: socket buffer to store message in * @cb: netlink callback * @type: message type * @payload: length of message payload * @flags: message flags * * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store * the message header and payload. */ static inline struct nlmsghdr *nlmsg_put_answer(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, int type, int payload, int flags) { return nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, type, payload, flags); } /** * nlmsg_new - Allocate a new netlink message * @payload: size of the message payload * @flags: the type of memory to allocate. * * Use NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE if the size of the payload isn't known * and a good default is needed. */ static inline struct sk_buff *nlmsg_new(size_t payload, gfp_t flags) { return alloc_skb(nlmsg_total_size(payload), flags); } /** * nlmsg_end - Finalize a netlink message * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in * @nlh: netlink message header * * Corrects the netlink message header to include the appeneded * attributes. Only necessary if attributes have been added to * the message. */ static inline void nlmsg_end(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (unsigned char *)nlh; } /** * nlmsg_get_pos - return current position in netlink message * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in * * Returns a pointer to the current tail of the message. */ static inline void *nlmsg_get_pos(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_tail_pointer(skb); } /** * nlmsg_trim - Trim message to a mark * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in * @mark: mark to trim to * * Trims the message to the provided mark. */ static inline void nlmsg_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *mark) { if (mark) { WARN_ON((unsigned char *) mark < skb->data); skb_trim(skb, (unsigned char *) mark - skb->data); } } /** * nlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a netlink message * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in * @nlh: netlink message header * * Removes the complete netlink message including all * attributes from the socket buffer again. */ static inline void nlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { nlmsg_trim(skb, nlh); } /** * nlmsg_free - free a netlink message * @skb: socket buffer of netlink message */ static inline void nlmsg_free(struct sk_buff *skb) { kfree_skb(skb); } /** * nlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message * @sk: netlink socket to spread messages to * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself * @group: multicast group id * @flags: allocation flags */ static inline int nlmsg_multicast(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags) { int err; NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = group; err = netlink_broadcast(sk, skb, portid, group, flags); if (err > 0) err = 0; return err; } /** * nlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message * @sk: netlink socket to spread message to * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer * @portid: netlink portid of the destination socket */ static inline int nlmsg_unicast(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid) { int err; err = netlink_unicast(sk, skb, portid, MSG_DONTWAIT); if (err > 0) err = 0; return err; } /** * nlmsg_for_each_msg - iterate over a stream of messages * @pos: loop counter, set to current message * @head: head of message stream * @len: length of message stream * @rem: initialized to len, holds bytes currently remaining in stream */ #define nlmsg_for_each_msg(pos, head, len, rem) \ for (pos = head, rem = len; \ nlmsg_ok(pos, rem); \ pos = nlmsg_next(pos, &(rem))) /** * nl_dump_check_consistent - check if sequence is consistent and advertise if not * @cb: netlink callback structure that stores the sequence number * @nlh: netlink message header to write the flag to * * This function checks if the sequence (generation) number changed during dump * and if it did, advertises it in the netlink message header. * * The correct way to use it is to set cb->seq to the generation counter when * all locks for dumping have been acquired, and then call this function for * each message that is generated. * * Note that due to initialisation concerns, 0 is an invalid sequence number * and must not be used by code that uses this functionality. */ static inline void nl_dump_check_consistent(struct netlink_callback *cb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { if (cb->prev_seq && cb->seq != cb->prev_seq) nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_DUMP_INTR; cb->prev_seq = cb->seq; } /************************************************************************** * Netlink Attributes **************************************************************************/ /** * nla_attr_size - length of attribute not including padding * @payload: length of payload */ static inline int nla_attr_size(int payload) { return NLA_HDRLEN + payload; } /** * nla_total_size - total length of attribute including padding * @payload: length of payload */ static inline int nla_total_size(int payload) { return NLA_ALIGN(nla_attr_size(payload)); } /** * nla_padlen - length of padding at the tail of attribute * @payload: length of payload */ static inline int nla_padlen(int payload) { return nla_total_size(payload) - nla_attr_size(payload); } /** * nla_type - attribute type * @nla: netlink attribute */ static inline int nla_type(const struct nlattr *nla) { return nla->nla_type & NLA_TYPE_MASK; } /** * nla_data - head of payload * @nla: netlink attribute */ static inline void *nla_data(const struct nlattr *nla) { return (char *) nla + NLA_HDRLEN; } /** * nla_len - length of payload * @nla: netlink attribute */ static inline int nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla) { return nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN; } /** * nla_ok - check if the netlink attribute fits into the remaining bytes * @nla: netlink attribute * @remaining: number of bytes remaining in attribute stream */ static inline int nla_ok(const struct nlattr *nla, int remaining) { return remaining >= (int) sizeof(*nla) && nla->nla_len >= sizeof(*nla) && nla->nla_len <= remaining; } /** * nla_next - next netlink attribute in attribute stream * @nla: netlink attribute * @remaining: number of bytes remaining in attribute stream * * Returns the next netlink attribute in the attribute stream and * decrements remaining by the size of the current attribute. */ static inline struct nlattr *nla_next(const struct nlattr *nla, int *remaining) { unsigned int totlen = NLA_ALIGN(nla->nla_len); *remaining -= totlen; return (struct nlattr *) ((char *) nla + totlen); } /** * nla_find_nested - find attribute in a set of nested attributes * @nla: attribute containing the nested attributes * @attrtype: type of attribute to look for * * Returns the first attribute which matches the specified type. */ static inline struct nlattr * nla_find_nested(const struct nlattr *nla, int attrtype) { return nla_find(nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla), attrtype); } /** * nla_parse_nested - parse nested attributes * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @nla: attribute containing the nested attributes * @policy: validation policy * @extack: extended ACK report struct * * See nla_parse() */ static inline int nla_parse_nested(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, const struct nlattr *nla, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (!(nla->nla_type & NLA_F_NESTED)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla, "NLA_F_NESTED is missing"); return -EINVAL; } return __nla_parse(tb, maxtype, nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla), policy, NL_VALIDATE_STRICT, extack); } /** * nla_parse_nested_deprecated - parse nested attributes * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @nla: attribute containing the nested attributes * @policy: validation policy * @extack: extended ACK report struct * * See nla_parse_deprecated() */ static inline int nla_parse_nested_deprecated(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, const struct nlattr *nla, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_parse(tb, maxtype, nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla), policy, NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL, extack); } /** * nla_put_u8 - Add a u8 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_u8(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, u8 value) { /* temporary variables to work around GCC PR81715 with asan-stack=1 */ u8 tmp = value; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(u8), &tmp); } /** * nla_put_u16 - Add a u16 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_u16(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, u16 value) { u16 tmp = value; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(u16), &tmp); } /** * nla_put_be16 - Add a __be16 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_be16(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __be16 value) { __be16 tmp = value; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(__be16), &tmp); } /** * nla_put_net16 - Add 16-bit network byte order netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_net16(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __be16 value) { __be16 tmp = value; return nla_put_be16(skb, attrtype | NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER, tmp); } /** * nla_put_le16 - Add a __le16 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_le16(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __le16 value) { __le16 tmp = value; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(__le16), &tmp); } /** * nla_put_u32 - Add a u32 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_u32(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, u32 value) { u32 tmp = value; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(u32), &tmp); } /** * nla_put_be32 - Add a __be32 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_be32(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __be32 value) { __be32 tmp = value; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(__be32), &tmp); } /** * nla_put_net32 - Add 32-bit network byte order netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_net32(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __be32 value) { __be32 tmp = value; return nla_put_be32(skb, attrtype | NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER, tmp); } /** * nla_put_le32 - Add a __le32 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_le32(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __le32 value) { __le32 tmp = value; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(__le32), &tmp); } /** * nla_put_u64_64bit - Add a u64 netlink attribute to a skb and align it * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value * @padattr: attribute type for the padding */ static inline int nla_put_u64_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, u64 value, int padattr) { u64 tmp = value; return nla_put_64bit(skb, attrtype, sizeof(u64), &tmp, padattr); } /** * nla_put_be64 - Add a __be64 netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value * @padattr: attribute type for the padding */ static inline int nla_put_be64(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __be64 value, int padattr) { __be64 tmp = value; return nla_put_64bit(skb, attrtype, sizeof(__be64), &tmp, padattr); } /** * nla_put_net64 - Add 64-bit network byte order nlattr to a skb and align it * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value * @padattr: attribute type for the padding */ static inline int nla_put_net64(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __be64 value, int padattr) { __be64 tmp = value; return nla_put_be64(skb, attrtype | NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER, tmp, padattr); } /** * nla_put_le64 - Add a __le64 netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value * @padattr: attribute type for the padding */ static inline int nla_put_le64(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __le64 value, int padattr) { __le64 tmp = value; return nla_put_64bit(skb, attrtype, sizeof(__le64), &tmp, padattr); } /** * nla_put_s8 - Add a s8 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_s8(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, s8 value) { s8 tmp = value; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(s8), &tmp); } /** * nla_put_s16 - Add a s16 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_s16(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, s16 value) { s16 tmp = value; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(s16), &tmp); } /** * nla_put_s32 - Add a s32 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value */ static inline int nla_put_s32(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, s32 value) { s32 tmp = value; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(s32), &tmp); } /** * nla_put_s64 - Add a s64 netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: numeric value * @padattr: attribute type for the padding */ static inline int nla_put_s64(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, s64 value, int padattr) { s64 tmp = value; return nla_put_64bit(skb, attrtype, sizeof(s64), &tmp, padattr); } /** * nla_put_string - Add a string netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @str: NUL terminated string */ static inline int nla_put_string(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, const char *str) { return nla_put(skb, attrtype, strlen(str) + 1, str); } /** * nla_put_flag - Add a flag netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type */ static inline int nla_put_flag(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype) { return nla_put(skb, attrtype, 0, NULL); } /** * nla_put_msecs - Add a msecs netlink attribute to a skb and align it * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @njiffies: number of jiffies to convert to msecs * @padattr: attribute type for the padding */ static inline int nla_put_msecs(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, unsigned long njiffies, int padattr) { u64 tmp = jiffies_to_msecs(njiffies); return nla_put_64bit(skb, attrtype, sizeof(u64), &tmp, padattr); } /** * nla_put_in_addr - Add an IPv4 address netlink attribute to a socket * buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @addr: IPv4 address */ static inline int nla_put_in_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __be32 addr) { __be32 tmp = addr; return nla_put_be32(skb, attrtype, tmp); } /** * nla_put_in6_addr - Add an IPv6 address netlink attribute to a socket * buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @addr: IPv6 address */ static inline int nla_put_in6_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, const struct in6_addr *addr) { return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(*addr), addr); } /** * nla_put_bitfield32 - Add a bitfield32 netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @value: value carrying bits * @selector: selector of valid bits */ static inline int nla_put_bitfield32(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, __u32 value, __u32 selector) { struct nla_bitfield32 tmp = { value, selector, }; return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(tmp), &tmp); } /** * nla_get_u32 - return payload of u32 attribute * @nla: u32 netlink attribute */ static inline u32 nla_get_u32(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(u32 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_be32 - return payload of __be32 attribute * @nla: __be32 netlink attribute */ static inline __be32 nla_get_be32(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(__be32 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_le32 - return payload of __le32 attribute * @nla: __le32 netlink attribute */ static inline __le32 nla_get_le32(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(__le32 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_u16 - return payload of u16 attribute * @nla: u16 netlink attribute */ static inline u16 nla_get_u16(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(u16 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_be16 - return payload of __be16 attribute * @nla: __be16 netlink attribute */ static inline __be16 nla_get_be16(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(__be16 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_le16 - return payload of __le16 attribute * @nla: __le16 netlink attribute */ static inline __le16 nla_get_le16(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(__le16 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_u8 - return payload of u8 attribute * @nla: u8 netlink attribute */ static inline u8 nla_get_u8(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(u8 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_u64 - return payload of u64 attribute * @nla: u64 netlink attribute */ static inline u64 nla_get_u64(const struct nlattr *nla) { u64 tmp; nla_memcpy(&tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp)); return tmp; } /** * nla_get_be64 - return payload of __be64 attribute * @nla: __be64 netlink attribute */ static inline __be64 nla_get_be64(const struct nlattr *nla) { __be64 tmp; nla_memcpy(&tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp)); return tmp; } /** * nla_get_le64 - return payload of __le64 attribute * @nla: __le64 netlink attribute */ static inline __le64 nla_get_le64(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(__le64 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_s32 - return payload of s32 attribute * @nla: s32 netlink attribute */ static inline s32 nla_get_s32(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(s32 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_s16 - return payload of s16 attribute * @nla: s16 netlink attribute */ static inline s16 nla_get_s16(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(s16 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_s8 - return payload of s8 attribute * @nla: s8 netlink attribute */ static inline s8 nla_get_s8(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(s8 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_s64 - return payload of s64 attribute * @nla: s64 netlink attribute */ static inline s64 nla_get_s64(const struct nlattr *nla) { s64 tmp; nla_memcpy(&tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp)); return tmp; } /** * nla_get_flag - return payload of flag attribute * @nla: flag netlink attribute */ static inline int nla_get_flag(const struct nlattr *nla) { return !!nla; } /** * nla_get_msecs - return payload of msecs attribute * @nla: msecs netlink attribute * * Returns the number of milliseconds in jiffies. */ static inline unsigned long nla_get_msecs(const struct nlattr *nla) { u64 msecs = nla_get_u64(nla); return msecs_to_jiffies((unsigned long) msecs); } /** * nla_get_in_addr - return payload of IPv4 address attribute * @nla: IPv4 address netlink attribute */ static inline __be32 nla_get_in_addr(const struct nlattr *nla) { return *(__be32 *) nla_data(nla); } /** * nla_get_in6_addr - return payload of IPv6 address attribute * @nla: IPv6 address netlink attribute */ static inline struct in6_addr nla_get_in6_addr(const struct nlattr *nla) { struct in6_addr tmp; nla_memcpy(&tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp)); return tmp; } /** * nla_get_bitfield32 - return payload of 32 bitfield attribute * @nla: nla_bitfield32 attribute */ static inline struct nla_bitfield32 nla_get_bitfield32(const struct nlattr *nla) { struct nla_bitfield32 tmp; nla_memcpy(&tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp)); return tmp; } /** * nla_memdup - duplicate attribute memory (kmemdup) * @src: netlink attribute to duplicate from * @gfp: GFP mask */ static inline void *nla_memdup(const struct nlattr *src, gfp_t gfp) { return kmemdup(nla_data(src), nla_len(src), gfp); } /** * nla_nest_start_noflag - Start a new level of nested attributes * @skb: socket buffer to add attributes to * @attrtype: attribute type of container * * This function exists for backward compatibility to use in APIs which never * marked their nest attributes with NLA_F_NESTED flag. New APIs should use * nla_nest_start() which sets the flag. * * Returns the container attribute or NULL on error */ static inline struct nlattr *nla_nest_start_noflag(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype) { struct nlattr *start = (struct nlattr *)skb_tail_pointer(skb); if (nla_put(skb, attrtype, 0, NULL) < 0) return NULL; return start; } /** * nla_nest_start - Start a new level of nested attributes, with NLA_F_NESTED * @skb: socket buffer to add attributes to * @attrtype: attribute type of container * * Unlike nla_nest_start_noflag(), mark the nest attribute with NLA_F_NESTED * flag. This is the preferred function to use in new code. * * Returns the container attribute or NULL on error */ static inline struct nlattr *nla_nest_start(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype) { return nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attrtype | NLA_F_NESTED); } /** * nla_nest_end - Finalize nesting of attributes * @skb: socket buffer the attributes are stored in * @start: container attribute * * Corrects the container attribute header to include the all * appeneded attributes. * * Returns the total data length of the skb. */ static inline int nla_nest_end(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *start) { start->nla_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (unsigned char *)start; return skb->len; } /** * nla_nest_cancel - Cancel nesting of attributes * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in * @start: container attribute * * Removes the container attribute and including all nested * attributes. Returns -EMSGSIZE */ static inline void nla_nest_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *start) { nlmsg_trim(skb, start); } /** * __nla_validate_nested - Validate a stream of nested attributes * @start: container attribute * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @policy: validation policy * @validate: validation strictness * @extack: extended ACK report struct * * Validates all attributes in the nested attribute stream against the * specified policy. Attributes with a type exceeding maxtype will be * ignored. See documenation of struct nla_policy for more details. * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ static inline int __nla_validate_nested(const struct nlattr *start, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_validate(nla_data(start), nla_len(start), maxtype, policy, validate, extack); } static inline int nla_validate_nested(const struct nlattr *start, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_validate_nested(start, maxtype, policy, NL_VALIDATE_STRICT, extack); } static inline int nla_validate_nested_deprecated(const struct nlattr *start, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_validate_nested(start, maxtype, policy, NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL, extack); } /** * nla_need_padding_for_64bit - test 64-bit alignment of the next attribute * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in * * Return true if padding is needed to align the next attribute (nla_data()) to * a 64-bit aligned area. */ static inline bool nla_need_padding_for_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS /* The nlattr header is 4 bytes in size, that's why we test * if the skb->data _is_ aligned. A NOP attribute, plus * nlattr header for next attribute, will make nla_data() * 8-byte aligned. */ if (IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)skb_tail_pointer(skb), 8)) return true; #endif return false; } /** * nla_align_64bit - 64-bit align the nla_data() of next attribute * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in * @padattr: attribute type for the padding * * Conditionally emit a padding netlink attribute in order to make * the next attribute we emit have a 64-bit aligned nla_data() area. * This will only be done in architectures which do not have * CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS defined. * * Returns zero on success or a negative error code. */ static inline int nla_align_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int padattr) { if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb) && !nla_reserve(skb, padattr, 0)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } /** * nla_total_size_64bit - total length of attribute including padding * @payload: length of payload */ static inline int nla_total_size_64bit(int payload) { return NLA_ALIGN(nla_attr_size(payload)) #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS + NLA_ALIGN(nla_attr_size(0)) #endif ; } /** * nla_for_each_attr - iterate over a stream of attributes * @pos: loop counter, set to current attribute * @head: head of attribute stream * @len: length of attribute stream * @rem: initialized to len, holds bytes currently remaining in stream */ #define nla_for_each_attr(pos, head, len, rem) \ for (pos = head, rem = len; \ nla_ok(pos, rem); \ pos = nla_next(pos, &(rem))) /** * nla_for_each_nested - iterate over nested attributes * @pos: loop counter, set to current attribute * @nla: attribute containing the nested attributes * @rem: initialized to len, holds bytes currently remaining in stream */ #define nla_for_each_nested(pos, nla, rem) \ nla_for_each_attr(pos, nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla), rem) /** * nla_is_last - Test if attribute is last in stream * @nla: attribute to test * @rem: bytes remaining in stream */ static inline bool nla_is_last(const struct nlattr *nla, int rem) { return nla->nla_len == rem; } void nla_get_range_unsigned(const struct nla_policy *pt, struct netlink_range_validation *range); void nla_get_range_signed(const struct nla_policy *pt, struct netlink_range_validation_signed *range); struct netlink_policy_dump_state; int netlink_policy_dump_add_policy(struct netlink_policy_dump_state **pstate, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int maxtype); int netlink_policy_dump_get_policy_idx(struct netlink_policy_dump_state *state, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int maxtype); bool netlink_policy_dump_loop(struct netlink_policy_dump_state *state); int netlink_policy_dump_write(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_policy_dump_state *state); int netlink_policy_dump_attr_size_estimate(const struct nla_policy *pt); int netlink_policy_dump_write_attr(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nla_policy *pt, int nestattr); void netlink_policy_dump_free(struct netlink_policy_dump_state *state); #endif |
| 36 36 36 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPVS: Locality-Based Least-Connection with Replication scheduler * * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org> * * Changes: * Julian Anastasov : Added the missing (dest->weight>0) * condition in the ip_vs_dest_set_max. */ /* * The lblc/r algorithm is as follows (pseudo code): * * if serverSet[dest_ip] is null then * n, serverSet[dest_ip] <- {weighted least-conn node}; * else * n <- {least-conn (alive) node in serverSet[dest_ip]}; * if (n is null) OR * (n.conns>n.weight AND * there is a node m with m.conns<m.weight/2) then * n <- {weighted least-conn node}; * add n to serverSet[dest_ip]; * if |serverSet[dest_ip]| > 1 AND * now - serverSet[dest_ip].lastMod > T then * m <- {most conn node in serverSet[dest_ip]}; * remove m from serverSet[dest_ip]; * if serverSet[dest_ip] changed then * serverSet[dest_ip].lastMod <- now; * * return n; * */ #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS" #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/hash.h> /* for sysctl */ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/ip_vs.h> /* * It is for garbage collection of stale IPVS lblcr entries, * when the table is full. */ #define CHECK_EXPIRE_INTERVAL (60*HZ) #define ENTRY_TIMEOUT (6*60*HZ) #define DEFAULT_EXPIRATION (24*60*60*HZ) /* * It is for full expiration check. * When there is no partial expiration check (garbage collection) * in a half hour, do a full expiration check to collect stale * entries that haven't been touched for a day. */ #define COUNT_FOR_FULL_EXPIRATION 30 /* * for IPVS lblcr entry hash table */ #ifndef CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS #define CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS 10 #endif #define IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS #define IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE (1 << IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS) #define IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_MASK (IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE - 1) /* * IPVS destination set structure and operations */ struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem { struct list_head list; /* list link */ struct ip_vs_dest *dest; /* destination server */ struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; struct ip_vs_dest_set { atomic_t size; /* set size */ unsigned long lastmod; /* last modified time */ struct list_head list; /* destination list */ }; static void ip_vs_dest_set_insert(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set, struct ip_vs_dest *dest, bool check) { struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e; if (check) { list_for_each_entry(e, &set->list, list) { if (e->dest == dest) return; } } e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC); if (e == NULL) return; ip_vs_dest_hold(dest); e->dest = dest; list_add_rcu(&e->list, &set->list); atomic_inc(&set->size); set->lastmod = jiffies; } static void ip_vs_lblcr_elem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) { struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e; e = container_of(head, struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem, rcu_head); ip_vs_dest_put_and_free(e->dest); kfree(e); } static void ip_vs_dest_set_erase(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set, struct ip_vs_dest *dest) { struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e; list_for_each_entry(e, &set->list, list) { if (e->dest == dest) { /* HIT */ atomic_dec(&set->size); set->lastmod = jiffies; list_del_rcu(&e->list); call_rcu(&e->rcu_head, ip_vs_lblcr_elem_rcu_free); break; } } } static void ip_vs_dest_set_eraseall(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set) { struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e, *ep; list_for_each_entry_safe(e, ep, &set->list, list) { list_del_rcu(&e->list); call_rcu(&e->rcu_head, ip_vs_lblcr_elem_rcu_free); } } /* get weighted least-connection node in the destination set */ static inline struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_dest_set_min(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set) { struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e; struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *least; int loh, doh; /* select the first destination server, whose weight > 0 */ list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &set->list, list) { least = e->dest; if (least->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD) continue; if ((atomic_read(&least->weight) > 0) && (least->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) { loh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(least); goto nextstage; } } return NULL; /* find the destination with the weighted least load */ nextstage: list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(e, &set->list, list) { dest = e->dest; if (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD) continue; doh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(dest); if (((__s64)loh * atomic_read(&dest->weight) > (__s64)doh * atomic_read(&least->weight)) && (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) { least = dest; loh = doh; } } IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "%s(): server %s:%d " "activeconns %d refcnt %d weight %d overhead %d\n", __func__, IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(least->af, &least->addr), ntohs(least->port), atomic_read(&least->activeconns), refcount_read(&least->refcnt), atomic_read(&least->weight), loh); return least; } /* get weighted most-connection node in the destination set */ static inline struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_dest_set_max(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set) { struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e; struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *most; int moh, doh; if (set == NULL) return NULL; /* select the first destination server, whose weight > 0 */ list_for_each_entry(e, &set->list, list) { most = e->dest; if (atomic_read(&most->weight) > 0) { moh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(most); goto nextstage; } } return NULL; /* find the destination with the weighted most load */ nextstage: list_for_each_entry_continue(e, &set->list, list) { dest = e->dest; doh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(dest); /* moh/mw < doh/dw ==> moh*dw < doh*mw, where mw,dw>0 */ if (((__s64)moh * atomic_read(&dest->weight) < (__s64)doh * atomic_read(&most->weight)) && (atomic_read(&dest->weight) > 0)) { most = dest; moh = doh; } } IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "%s(): server %s:%d " "activeconns %d refcnt %d weight %d overhead %d\n", __func__, IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(most->af, &most->addr), ntohs(most->port), atomic_read(&most->activeconns), refcount_read(&most->refcnt), atomic_read(&most->weight), moh); return most; } /* * IPVS lblcr entry represents an association between destination * IP address and its destination server set */ struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry { struct hlist_node list; int af; /* address family */ union nf_inet_addr addr; /* destination IP address */ struct ip_vs_dest_set set; /* destination server set */ unsigned long lastuse; /* last used time */ struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; /* * IPVS lblcr hash table */ struct ip_vs_lblcr_table { struct rcu_head rcu_head; struct hlist_head bucket[IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE]; /* hash bucket */ atomic_t entries; /* number of entries */ int max_size; /* maximum size of entries */ struct timer_list periodic_timer; /* collect stale entries */ struct ip_vs_service *svc; /* pointer back to service */ int rover; /* rover for expire check */ int counter; /* counter for no expire */ bool dead; }; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL /* * IPVS LBLCR sysctl table */ static struct ctl_table vs_vars_table[] = { { .procname = "lblcr_expiration", .data = NULL, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { } }; #endif static inline void ip_vs_lblcr_free(struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en) { hlist_del_rcu(&en->list); ip_vs_dest_set_eraseall(&en->set); kfree_rcu(en, rcu_head); } /* * Returns hash value for IPVS LBLCR entry */ static inline unsigned int ip_vs_lblcr_hashkey(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *addr) { __be32 addr_fold = addr->ip; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) addr_fold = addr->ip6[0]^addr->ip6[1]^ addr->ip6[2]^addr->ip6[3]; #endif return hash_32(ntohl(addr_fold), IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS); } /* * Hash an entry in the ip_vs_lblcr_table. * returns bool success. */ static void ip_vs_lblcr_hash(struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl, struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en) { unsigned int hash = ip_vs_lblcr_hashkey(en->af, &en->addr); hlist_add_head_rcu(&en->list, &tbl->bucket[hash]); atomic_inc(&tbl->entries); } /* Get ip_vs_lblcr_entry associated with supplied parameters. */ static inline struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry * ip_vs_lblcr_get(int af, struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl, const union nf_inet_addr *addr) { unsigned int hash = ip_vs_lblcr_hashkey(af, addr); struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(en, &tbl->bucket[hash], list) if (ip_vs_addr_equal(af, &en->addr, addr)) return en; return NULL; } /* * Create or update an ip_vs_lblcr_entry, which is a mapping of a destination * IP address to a server. Called under spin lock. */ static inline struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry * ip_vs_lblcr_new(struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl, const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, u16 af, struct ip_vs_dest *dest) { struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en; en = ip_vs_lblcr_get(af, tbl, daddr); if (!en) { en = kmalloc(sizeof(*en), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!en) return NULL; en->af = af; ip_vs_addr_copy(af, &en->addr, daddr); en->lastuse = jiffies; /* initialize its dest set */ atomic_set(&(en->set.size), 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&en->set.list); ip_vs_dest_set_insert(&en->set, dest, false); ip_vs_lblcr_hash(tbl, en); return en; } ip_vs_dest_set_insert(&en->set, dest, true); return en; } /* * Flush all the entries of the specified table. */ static void ip_vs_lblcr_flush(struct ip_vs_service *svc) { struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl = svc->sched_data; int i; struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en; struct hlist_node *next; spin_lock_bh(&svc->sched_lock); tbl->dead = true; for (i = 0; i < IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(en, next, &tbl->bucket[i], list) { ip_vs_lblcr_free(en); } } spin_unlock_bh(&svc->sched_lock); } static int sysctl_lblcr_expiration(struct ip_vs_service *svc) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL return svc->ipvs->sysctl_lblcr_expiration; #else return DEFAULT_EXPIRATION; #endif } static inline void ip_vs_lblcr_full_check(struct ip_vs_service *svc) { struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl = svc->sched_data; unsigned long now = jiffies; int i, j; struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en; struct hlist_node *next; for (i = 0, j = tbl->rover; i < IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE; i++) { j = (j + 1) & IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_MASK; spin_lock(&svc->sched_lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(en, next, &tbl->bucket[j], list) { if (time_after(en->lastuse + sysctl_lblcr_expiration(svc), now)) continue; ip_vs_lblcr_free(en); atomic_dec(&tbl->entries); } spin_unlock(&svc->sched_lock); } tbl->rover = j; } /* * Periodical timer handler for IPVS lblcr table * It is used to collect stale entries when the number of entries * exceeds the maximum size of the table. * * Fixme: we probably need more complicated algorithm to collect * entries that have not been used for a long time even * if the number of entries doesn't exceed the maximum size * of the table. * The full expiration check is for this purpose now. */ static void ip_vs_lblcr_check_expire(struct timer_list *t) { struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl = from_timer(tbl, t, periodic_timer); struct ip_vs_service *svc = tbl->svc; unsigned long now = jiffies; int goal; int i, j; struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en; struct hlist_node *next; if ((tbl->counter % COUNT_FOR_FULL_EXPIRATION) == 0) { /* do full expiration check */ ip_vs_lblcr_full_check(svc); tbl->counter = 1; goto out; } if (atomic_read(&tbl->entries) <= tbl->max_size) { tbl->counter++; goto out; } goal = (atomic_read(&tbl->entries) - tbl->max_size)*4/3; if (goal > tbl->max_size/2) goal = tbl->max_size/2; for (i = 0, j = tbl->rover; i < IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE; i++) { j = (j + 1) & IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_MASK; spin_lock(&svc->sched_lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(en, next, &tbl->bucket[j], list) { if (time_before(now, en->lastuse+ENTRY_TIMEOUT)) continue; ip_vs_lblcr_free(en); atomic_dec(&tbl->entries); goal--; } spin_unlock(&svc->sched_lock); if (goal <= 0) break; } tbl->rover = j; out: mod_timer(&tbl->periodic_timer, jiffies+CHECK_EXPIRE_INTERVAL); } static int ip_vs_lblcr_init_svc(struct ip_vs_service *svc) { int i; struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl; /* * Allocate the ip_vs_lblcr_table for this service */ tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(*tbl), GFP_KERNEL); if (tbl == NULL) return -ENOMEM; svc->sched_data = tbl; IP_VS_DBG(6, "LBLCR hash table (memory=%zdbytes) allocated for " "current service\n", sizeof(*tbl)); /* * Initialize the hash buckets */ for (i = 0; i < IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE; i++) { INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tbl->bucket[i]); } tbl->max_size = IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE*16; tbl->rover = 0; tbl->counter = 1; tbl->dead = false; tbl->svc = svc; atomic_set(&tbl->entries, 0); /* * Hook periodic timer for garbage collection */ timer_setup(&tbl->periodic_timer, ip_vs_lblcr_check_expire, 0); mod_timer(&tbl->periodic_timer, jiffies + CHECK_EXPIRE_INTERVAL); return 0; } static void ip_vs_lblcr_done_svc(struct ip_vs_service *svc) { struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl = svc->sched_data; /* remove periodic timer */ del_timer_sync(&tbl->periodic_timer); /* got to clean up table entries here */ ip_vs_lblcr_flush(svc); /* release the table itself */ kfree_rcu(tbl, rcu_head); IP_VS_DBG(6, "LBLCR hash table (memory=%zdbytes) released\n", sizeof(*tbl)); } static inline struct ip_vs_dest * __ip_vs_lblcr_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *least; int loh, doh; /* * We use the following formula to estimate the load: * (dest overhead) / dest->weight * * Remember -- no floats in kernel mode!!! * The comparison of h1*w2 > h2*w1 is equivalent to that of * h1/w1 > h2/w2 * if every weight is larger than zero. * * The server with weight=0 is quiesced and will not receive any * new connection. */ list_for_each_entry_rcu(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) { if (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD) continue; if (atomic_read(&dest->weight) > 0) { least = dest; loh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(least); goto nextstage; } } return NULL; /* * Find the destination with the least load. */ nextstage: list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) { if (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD) continue; doh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(dest); if ((__s64)loh * atomic_read(&dest->weight) > (__s64)doh * atomic_read(&least->weight)) { least = dest; loh = doh; } } IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "LBLCR: server %s:%d " "activeconns %d refcnt %d weight %d overhead %d\n", IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(least->af, &least->addr), ntohs(least->port), atomic_read(&least->activeconns), refcount_read(&least->refcnt), atomic_read(&least->weight), loh); return least; } /* * If this destination server is overloaded and there is a less loaded * server, then return true. */ static inline int is_overloaded(struct ip_vs_dest *dest, struct ip_vs_service *svc) { if (atomic_read(&dest->activeconns) > atomic_read(&dest->weight)) { struct ip_vs_dest *d; list_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &svc->destinations, n_list) { if (atomic_read(&d->activeconns)*2 < atomic_read(&d->weight)) { return 1; } } } return 0; } /* * Locality-Based (weighted) Least-Connection scheduling */ static struct ip_vs_dest * ip_vs_lblcr_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl = svc->sched_data; struct ip_vs_dest *dest; struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en; IP_VS_DBG(6, "%s(): Scheduling...\n", __func__); /* First look in our cache */ en = ip_vs_lblcr_get(svc->af, tbl, &iph->daddr); if (en) { en->lastuse = jiffies; /* Get the least loaded destination */ dest = ip_vs_dest_set_min(&en->set); /* More than one destination + enough time passed by, cleanup */ if (atomic_read(&en->set.size) > 1 && time_after(jiffies, en->set.lastmod + sysctl_lblcr_expiration(svc))) { spin_lock_bh(&svc->sched_lock); if (atomic_read(&en->set.size) > 1) { struct ip_vs_dest *m; m = ip_vs_dest_set_max(&en->set); if (m) ip_vs_dest_set_erase(&en->set, m); } spin_unlock_bh(&svc->sched_lock); } /* If the destination is not overloaded, use it */ if (dest && !is_overloaded(dest, svc)) goto out; /* The cache entry is invalid, time to schedule */ dest = __ip_vs_lblcr_schedule(svc); if (!dest) { ip_vs_scheduler_err(svc, "no destination available"); return NULL; } /* Update our cache entry */ spin_lock_bh(&svc->sched_lock); if (!tbl->dead) ip_vs_dest_set_insert(&en->set, dest, true); spin_unlock_bh(&svc->sched_lock); goto out; } /* No cache entry, time to schedule */ dest = __ip_vs_lblcr_schedule(svc); if (!dest) { IP_VS_DBG(1, "no destination available\n"); return NULL; } /* If we fail to create a cache entry, we'll just use the valid dest */ spin_lock_bh(&svc->sched_lock); if (!tbl->dead) ip_vs_lblcr_new(tbl, &iph->daddr, svc->af, dest); spin_unlock_bh(&svc->sched_lock); out: IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "LBLCR: destination IP address %s --> server %s:%d\n", IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &iph->daddr), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(dest->af, &dest->addr), ntohs(dest->port)); return dest; } /* * IPVS LBLCR Scheduler structure */ static struct ip_vs_scheduler ip_vs_lblcr_scheduler = { .name = "lblcr", .refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0), .module = THIS_MODULE, .n_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ip_vs_lblcr_scheduler.n_list), .init_service = ip_vs_lblcr_init_svc, .done_service = ip_vs_lblcr_done_svc, .schedule = ip_vs_lblcr_schedule, }; /* * per netns init. */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int __net_init __ip_vs_lblcr_init(struct net *net) { struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net); if (!ipvs) return -ENOENT; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) { ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table = kmemdup(vs_vars_table, sizeof(vs_vars_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table == NULL) return -ENOMEM; /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */ if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns) ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table[0].procname = NULL; } else ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table = vs_vars_table; ipvs->sysctl_lblcr_expiration = DEFAULT_EXPIRATION; ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table[0].data = &ipvs->sysctl_lblcr_expiration; ipvs->lblcr_ctl_header = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4/vs", ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table); if (!ipvs->lblcr_ctl_header) { if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } static void __net_exit __ip_vs_lblcr_exit(struct net *net) { struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net); unregister_net_sysctl_table(ipvs->lblcr_ctl_header); if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table); } #else static int __net_init __ip_vs_lblcr_init(struct net *net) { return 0; } static void __net_exit __ip_vs_lblcr_exit(struct net *net) { } #endif static struct pernet_operations ip_vs_lblcr_ops = { .init = __ip_vs_lblcr_init, .exit = __ip_vs_lblcr_exit, }; static int __init ip_vs_lblcr_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip_vs_lblcr_ops); if (ret) return ret; ret = register_ip_vs_scheduler(&ip_vs_lblcr_scheduler); if (ret) unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip_vs_lblcr_ops); return ret; } static void __exit ip_vs_lblcr_cleanup(void) { unregister_ip_vs_scheduler(&ip_vs_lblcr_scheduler); unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip_vs_lblcr_ops); rcu_barrier(); } module_init(ip_vs_lblcr_init); module_exit(ip_vs_lblcr_cleanup); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
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Krasnyansky * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of the Linux * distribution for more details. */ #include "cgroup-internal.h" #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/deadline.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/time64.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/wait.h> DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpusets_pre_enable_key); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpusets_enabled_key); /* See "Frequency meter" comments, below. */ struct fmeter { int cnt; /* unprocessed events count */ int val; /* most recent output value */ time64_t time; /* clock (secs) when val computed */ spinlock_t lock; /* guards read or write of above */ }; struct cpuset { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */ /* * On default hierarchy: * * The user-configured masks can only be changed by writing to * cpuset.cpus and cpuset.mems, and won't be limited by the * parent masks. * * The effective masks is the real masks that apply to the tasks * in the cpuset. They may be changed if the configured masks are * changed or hotplug happens. * * effective_mask == configured_mask & parent's effective_mask, * and if it ends up empty, it will inherit the parent's mask. * * * On legacy hierarchy: * * The user-configured masks are always the same with effective masks. */ /* user-configured CPUs and Memory Nodes allow to tasks */ cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed; nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* effective CPUs and Memory Nodes allow to tasks */ cpumask_var_t effective_cpus; nodemask_t effective_mems; /* * CPUs allocated to child sub-partitions (default hierarchy only) * - CPUs granted by the parent = effective_cpus U subparts_cpus * - effective_cpus and subparts_cpus are mutually exclusive. * * effective_cpus contains only onlined CPUs, but subparts_cpus * may have offlined ones. */ cpumask_var_t subparts_cpus; /* * This is old Memory Nodes tasks took on. * * - top_cpuset.old_mems_allowed is initialized to mems_allowed. * - A new cpuset's old_mems_allowed is initialized when some * task is moved into it. * - old_mems_allowed is used in cpuset_migrate_mm() when we change * cpuset.mems_allowed and have tasks' nodemask updated, and * then old_mems_allowed is updated to mems_allowed. */ nodemask_t old_mems_allowed; struct fmeter fmeter; /* memory_pressure filter */ /* * Tasks are being attached to this cpuset. Used to prevent * zeroing cpus/mems_allowed between ->can_attach() and ->attach(). */ int attach_in_progress; /* partition number for rebuild_sched_domains() */ int pn; /* for custom sched domain */ int relax_domain_level; /* number of CPUs in subparts_cpus */ int nr_subparts_cpus; /* partition root state */ int partition_root_state; /* * Default hierarchy only: * use_parent_ecpus - set if using parent's effective_cpus * child_ecpus_count - # of children with use_parent_ecpus set */ int use_parent_ecpus; int child_ecpus_count; /* * number of SCHED_DEADLINE tasks attached to this cpuset, so that we * know when to rebuild associated root domain bandwidth information. */ int nr_deadline_tasks; int nr_migrate_dl_tasks; u64 sum_migrate_dl_bw; /* Handle for cpuset.cpus.partition */ struct cgroup_file partition_file; }; /* * Partition root states: * * 0 - not a partition root * * 1 - partition root * * -1 - invalid partition root * None of the cpus in cpus_allowed can be put into the parent's * subparts_cpus. In this case, the cpuset is not a real partition * root anymore. However, the CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit will still be set * and the cpuset can be restored back to a partition root if the * parent cpuset can give more CPUs back to this child cpuset. */ #define PRS_DISABLED 0 #define PRS_ENABLED 1 #define PRS_ERROR -1 /* * Temporary cpumasks for working with partitions that are passed among * functions to avoid memory allocation in inner functions. */ struct tmpmasks { cpumask_var_t addmask, delmask; /* For partition root */ cpumask_var_t new_cpus; /* For update_cpumasks_hier() */ }; static inline struct cpuset *css_cs(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return css ? container_of(css, struct cpuset, css) : NULL; } /* Retrieve the cpuset for a task */ static inline struct cpuset *task_cs(struct task_struct *task) { return css_cs(task_css(task, cpuset_cgrp_id)); } static inline struct cpuset *parent_cs(struct cpuset *cs) { return css_cs(cs->css.parent); } void inc_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *p) { struct cpuset *cs = task_cs(p); cs->nr_deadline_tasks++; } void dec_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *p) { struct cpuset *cs = task_cs(p); cs->nr_deadline_tasks--; } /* bits in struct cpuset flags field */ typedef enum { CS_ONLINE, CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, CS_MEM_HARDWALL, CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, CS_SPREAD_PAGE, CS_SPREAD_SLAB, } cpuset_flagbits_t; /* convenient tests for these bits */ static inline bool is_cpuset_online(struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags) && !css_is_dying(&cs->css); } static inline int is_cpu_exclusive(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_mem_exclusive(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_mem_hardwall(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_MEM_HARDWALL, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_sched_load_balance(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_memory_migrate(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_spread_page(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_spread_slab(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_partition_root(const struct cpuset *cs) { return cs->partition_root_state > 0; } /* * Send notification event of whenever partition_root_state changes. */ static inline void notify_partition_change(struct cpuset *cs, int old_prs, int new_prs) { if (old_prs != new_prs) cgroup_file_notify(&cs->partition_file); } static struct cpuset top_cpuset = { .flags = ((1 << CS_ONLINE) | (1 << CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE) | (1 << CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE)), .partition_root_state = PRS_ENABLED, }; /** * cpuset_for_each_child - traverse online children of a cpuset * @child_cs: loop cursor pointing to the current child * @pos_css: used for iteration * @parent_cs: target cpuset to walk children of * * Walk @child_cs through the online children of @parent_cs. Must be used * with RCU read locked. */ #define cpuset_for_each_child(child_cs, pos_css, parent_cs) \ css_for_each_child((pos_css), &(parent_cs)->css) \ if (is_cpuset_online(((child_cs) = css_cs((pos_css))))) /** * cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a cpuset's descendants * @des_cs: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant * @pos_css: used for iteration * @root_cs: target cpuset to walk ancestor of * * Walk @des_cs through the online descendants of @root_cs. Must be used * with RCU read locked. The caller may modify @pos_css by calling * css_rightmost_descendant() to skip subtree. @root_cs is included in the * iteration and the first node to be visited. */ #define cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(des_cs, pos_css, root_cs) \ css_for_each_descendant_pre((pos_css), &(root_cs)->css) \ if (is_cpuset_online(((des_cs) = css_cs((pos_css))))) /* * There are two global locks guarding cpuset structures - cpuset_mutex and * callback_lock. We also require taking task_lock() when dereferencing a * task's cpuset pointer. See "The task_lock() exception", at the end of this * comment. The cpuset code uses only cpuset_mutex. Other kernel subsystems * can use cpuset_lock()/cpuset_unlock() to prevent change to cpuset * structures. Note that cpuset_mutex needs to be a mutex as it is used in * paths that rely on priority inheritance (e.g. scheduler - on RT) for * correctness. * * A task must hold both locks to modify cpusets. If a task holds * cpuset_mutex, it blocks others, ensuring that it is the only task able to * also acquire callback_lock and be able to modify cpusets. It can perform * various checks on the cpuset structure first, knowing nothing will change. * It can also allocate memory while just holding cpuset_mutex. While it is * performing these checks, various callback routines can briefly acquire * callback_lock to query cpusets. Once it is ready to make the changes, it * takes callback_lock, blocking everyone else. * * Calls to the kernel memory allocator can not be made while holding * callback_lock, as that would risk double tripping on callback_lock * from one of the callbacks into the cpuset code from within * __alloc_pages(). * * If a task is only holding callback_lock, then it has read-only * access to cpusets. * * Now, the task_struct fields mems_allowed and mempolicy may be changed * by other task, we use alloc_lock in the task_struct fields to protect * them. * * The cpuset_common_file_read() handlers only hold callback_lock across * small pieces of code, such as when reading out possibly multi-word * cpumasks and nodemasks. * * Accessing a task's cpuset should be done in accordance with the * guidelines for accessing subsystem state in kernel/cgroup.c */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpuset_mutex); void cpuset_lock(void) { mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); } void cpuset_unlock(void) { mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(callback_lock); static struct workqueue_struct *cpuset_migrate_mm_wq; /* * CPU / memory hotplug is handled asynchronously. */ static void cpuset_hotplug_workfn(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_WORK(cpuset_hotplug_work, cpuset_hotplug_workfn); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cpuset_attach_wq); /* * Cgroup v2 behavior is used on the "cpus" and "mems" control files when * on default hierarchy or when the cpuset_v2_mode flag is set by mounting * the v1 cpuset cgroup filesystem with the "cpuset_v2_mode" mount option. * With v2 behavior, "cpus" and "mems" are always what the users have * requested and won't be changed by hotplug events. Only the effective * cpus or mems will be affected. */ static inline bool is_in_v2_mode(void) { return cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) || (cpuset_cgrp_subsys.root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_CPUSET_V2_MODE); } /* * Return in pmask the portion of a task's cpusets's cpus_allowed that * are online and are capable of running the task. If none are found, * walk up the cpuset hierarchy until we find one that does have some * appropriate cpus. * * One way or another, we guarantee to return some non-empty subset * of cpu_online_mask. * * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. */ static void guarantee_online_cpus(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) { const struct cpumask *possible_mask = task_cpu_possible_mask(tsk); struct cpuset *cs; if (WARN_ON(!cpumask_and(pmask, possible_mask, cpu_online_mask))) cpumask_copy(pmask, cpu_online_mask); rcu_read_lock(); cs = task_cs(tsk); while (!cpumask_intersects(cs->effective_cpus, pmask)) { cs = parent_cs(cs); if (unlikely(!cs)) { /* * The top cpuset doesn't have any online cpu as a * consequence of a race between cpuset_hotplug_work * and cpu hotplug notifier. But we know the top * cpuset's effective_cpus is on its way to be * identical to cpu_online_mask. */ goto out_unlock; } } cpumask_and(pmask, pmask, cs->effective_cpus); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Return in *pmask the portion of a cpusets's mems_allowed that * are online, with memory. If none are online with memory, walk * up the cpuset hierarchy until we find one that does have some * online mems. The top cpuset always has some mems online. * * One way or another, we guarantee to return some non-empty subset * of node_states[N_MEMORY]. * * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. */ static void guarantee_online_mems(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *pmask) { while (!nodes_intersects(cs->effective_mems, node_states[N_MEMORY])) cs = parent_cs(cs); nodes_and(*pmask, cs->effective_mems, node_states[N_MEMORY]); } /* * update task's spread flag if cpuset's page/slab spread flag is set * * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. */ static void cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(struct cpuset *cs, struct task_struct *tsk) { if (is_spread_page(cs)) task_set_spread_page(tsk); else task_clear_spread_page(tsk); if (is_spread_slab(cs)) task_set_spread_slab(tsk); else task_clear_spread_slab(tsk); } /* * is_cpuset_subset(p, q) - Is cpuset p a subset of cpuset q? * * One cpuset is a subset of another if all its allowed CPUs and * Memory Nodes are a subset of the other, and its exclusive flags * are only set if the other's are set. Call holding cpuset_mutex. */ static int is_cpuset_subset(const struct cpuset *p, const struct cpuset *q) { return cpumask_subset(p->cpus_allowed, q->cpus_allowed) && nodes_subset(p->mems_allowed, q->mems_allowed) && is_cpu_exclusive(p) <= is_cpu_exclusive(q) && is_mem_exclusive(p) <= is_mem_exclusive(q); } /** * alloc_cpumasks - allocate three cpumasks for cpuset * @cs: the cpuset that have cpumasks to be allocated. * @tmp: the tmpmasks structure pointer * Return: 0 if successful, -ENOMEM otherwise. * * Only one of the two input arguments should be non-NULL. */ static inline int alloc_cpumasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { cpumask_var_t *pmask1, *pmask2, *pmask3; if (cs) { pmask1 = &cs->cpus_allowed; pmask2 = &cs->effective_cpus; pmask3 = &cs->subparts_cpus; } else { pmask1 = &tmp->new_cpus; pmask2 = &tmp->addmask; pmask3 = &tmp->delmask; } if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(pmask1, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(pmask2, GFP_KERNEL)) goto free_one; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(pmask3, GFP_KERNEL)) goto free_two; return 0; free_two: free_cpumask_var(*pmask2); free_one: free_cpumask_var(*pmask1); return -ENOMEM; } /** * free_cpumasks - free cpumasks in a tmpmasks structure * @cs: the cpuset that have cpumasks to be free. * @tmp: the tmpmasks structure pointer */ static inline void free_cpumasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { if (cs) { free_cpumask_var(cs->cpus_allowed); free_cpumask_var(cs->effective_cpus); free_cpumask_var(cs->subparts_cpus); } if (tmp) { free_cpumask_var(tmp->new_cpus); free_cpumask_var(tmp->addmask); free_cpumask_var(tmp->delmask); } } /** * alloc_trial_cpuset - allocate a trial cpuset * @cs: the cpuset that the trial cpuset duplicates */ static struct cpuset *alloc_trial_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { struct cpuset *trial; trial = kmemdup(cs, sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!trial) return NULL; if (alloc_cpumasks(trial, NULL)) { kfree(trial); return NULL; } cpumask_copy(trial->cpus_allowed, cs->cpus_allowed); cpumask_copy(trial->effective_cpus, cs->effective_cpus); return trial; } /** * free_cpuset - free the cpuset * @cs: the cpuset to be freed */ static inline void free_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { free_cpumasks(cs, NULL); kfree(cs); } /* * validate_change() - Used to validate that any proposed cpuset change * follows the structural rules for cpusets. * * If we replaced the flag and mask values of the current cpuset * (cur) with those values in the trial cpuset (trial), would * our various subset and exclusive rules still be valid? Presumes * cpuset_mutex held. * * 'cur' is the address of an actual, in-use cpuset. Operations * such as list traversal that depend on the actual address of the * cpuset in the list must use cur below, not trial. * * 'trial' is the address of bulk structure copy of cur, with * perhaps one or more of the fields cpus_allowed, mems_allowed, * or flags changed to new, trial values. * * Return 0 if valid, -errno if not. */ static int validate_change(struct cpuset *cur, struct cpuset *trial) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *c, *par; int ret; rcu_read_lock(); /* Each of our child cpusets must be a subset of us */ ret = -EBUSY; cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, cur) if (!is_cpuset_subset(c, trial)) goto out; /* Remaining checks don't apply to root cpuset */ ret = 0; if (cur == &top_cpuset) goto out; par = parent_cs(cur); /* On legacy hierarchy, we must be a subset of our parent cpuset. */ ret = -EACCES; if (!is_in_v2_mode() && !is_cpuset_subset(trial, par)) goto out; /* * If either I or some sibling (!= me) is exclusive, we can't * overlap */ ret = -EINVAL; cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, par) { if ((is_cpu_exclusive(trial) || is_cpu_exclusive(c)) && c != cur && cpumask_intersects(trial->cpus_allowed, c->cpus_allowed)) goto out; if ((is_mem_exclusive(trial) || is_mem_exclusive(c)) && c != cur && nodes_intersects(trial->mems_allowed, c->mems_allowed)) goto out; } /* * Cpusets with tasks - existing or newly being attached - can't * be changed to have empty cpus_allowed or mems_allowed. */ ret = -ENOSPC; if ((cgroup_is_populated(cur->css.cgroup) || cur->attach_in_progress)) { if (!cpumask_empty(cur->cpus_allowed) && cpumask_empty(trial->cpus_allowed)) goto out; if (!nodes_empty(cur->mems_allowed) && nodes_empty(trial->mems_allowed)) goto out; } /* * We can't shrink if we won't have enough room for SCHED_DEADLINE * tasks. */ ret = -EBUSY; if (is_cpu_exclusive(cur) && !cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(cur->cpus_allowed, trial->cpus_allowed)) goto out; ret = 0; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Helper routine for generate_sched_domains(). * Do cpusets a, b have overlapping effective cpus_allowed masks? */ static int cpusets_overlap(struct cpuset *a, struct cpuset *b) { return cpumask_intersects(a->effective_cpus, b->effective_cpus); } static void update_domain_attr(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, struct cpuset *c) { if (dattr->relax_domain_level < c->relax_domain_level) dattr->relax_domain_level = c->relax_domain_level; return; } static void update_domain_attr_tree(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, struct cpuset *root_cs) { struct cpuset *cp; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, root_cs) { /* skip the whole subtree if @cp doesn't have any CPU */ if (cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } if (is_sched_load_balance(cp)) update_domain_attr(dattr, cp); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Must be called with cpuset_mutex held. */ static inline int nr_cpusets(void) { /* jump label reference count + the top-level cpuset */ return static_key_count(&cpusets_enabled_key.key) + 1; } /* * generate_sched_domains() * * This function builds a partial partition of the systems CPUs * A 'partial partition' is a set of non-overlapping subsets whose * union is a subset of that set. * The output of this function needs to be passed to kernel/sched/core.c * partition_sched_domains() routine, which will rebuild the scheduler's * load balancing domains (sched domains) as specified by that partial * partition. * * See "What is sched_load_balance" in Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cpusets.rst * for a background explanation of this. * * Does not return errors, on the theory that the callers of this * routine would rather not worry about failures to rebuild sched * domains when operating in the severe memory shortage situations * that could cause allocation failures below. * * Must be called with cpuset_mutex held. * * The three key local variables below are: * cp - cpuset pointer, used (together with pos_css) to perform a * top-down scan of all cpusets. For our purposes, rebuilding * the schedulers sched domains, we can ignore !is_sched_load_ * balance cpusets. * csa - (for CpuSet Array) Array of pointers to all the cpusets * that need to be load balanced, for convenient iterative * access by the subsequent code that finds the best partition, * i.e the set of domains (subsets) of CPUs such that the * cpus_allowed of every cpuset marked is_sched_load_balance * is a subset of one of these domains, while there are as * many such domains as possible, each as small as possible. * doms - Conversion of 'csa' to an array of cpumasks, for passing to * the kernel/sched/core.c routine partition_sched_domains() in a * convenient format, that can be easily compared to the prior * value to determine what partition elements (sched domains) * were changed (added or removed.) * * Finding the best partition (set of domains): * The triple nested loops below over i, j, k scan over the * load balanced cpusets (using the array of cpuset pointers in * csa[]) looking for pairs of cpusets that have overlapping * cpus_allowed, but which don't have the same 'pn' partition * number and gives them in the same partition number. It keeps * looping on the 'restart' label until it can no longer find * any such pairs. * * The union of the cpus_allowed masks from the set of * all cpusets having the same 'pn' value then form the one * element of the partition (one sched domain) to be passed to * partition_sched_domains(). */ static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, struct sched_domain_attr **attributes) { struct cpuset *cp; /* top-down scan of cpusets */ struct cpuset **csa; /* array of all cpuset ptrs */ int csn; /* how many cpuset ptrs in csa so far */ int i, j, k; /* indices for partition finding loops */ cpumask_var_t *doms; /* resulting partition; i.e. sched domains */ struct sched_domain_attr *dattr; /* attributes for custom domains */ int ndoms = 0; /* number of sched domains in result */ int nslot; /* next empty doms[] struct cpumask slot */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; bool root_load_balance = is_sched_load_balance(&top_cpuset); doms = NULL; dattr = NULL; csa = NULL; /* Special case for the 99% of systems with one, full, sched domain */ if (root_load_balance && !top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) { ndoms = 1; doms = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms); if (!doms) goto done; dattr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr), GFP_KERNEL); if (dattr) { *dattr = SD_ATTR_INIT; update_domain_attr_tree(dattr, &top_cpuset); } cpumask_and(doms[0], top_cpuset.effective_cpus, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)); goto done; } csa = kmalloc_array(nr_cpusets(), sizeof(cp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!csa) goto done; csn = 0; rcu_read_lock(); if (root_load_balance) csa[csn++] = &top_cpuset; cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (cp == &top_cpuset) continue; /* * Continue traversing beyond @cp iff @cp has some CPUs and * isn't load balancing. The former is obvious. The * latter: All child cpusets contain a subset of the * parent's cpus, so just skip them, and then we call * update_domain_attr_tree() to calc relax_domain_level of * the corresponding sched domain. * * If root is load-balancing, we can skip @cp if it * is a subset of the root's effective_cpus. */ if (!cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed) && !(is_sched_load_balance(cp) && cpumask_intersects(cp->cpus_allowed, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)))) continue; if (root_load_balance && cpumask_subset(cp->cpus_allowed, top_cpuset.effective_cpus)) continue; if (is_sched_load_balance(cp) && !cpumask_empty(cp->effective_cpus)) csa[csn++] = cp; /* skip @cp's subtree if not a partition root */ if (!is_partition_root(cp)) pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); } rcu_read_unlock(); for (i = 0; i < csn; i++) csa[i]->pn = i; ndoms = csn; restart: /* Find the best partition (set of sched domains) */ for (i = 0; i < csn; i++) { struct cpuset *a = csa[i]; int apn = a->pn; for (j = 0; j < csn; j++) { struct cpuset *b = csa[j]; int bpn = b->pn; if (apn != bpn && cpusets_overlap(a, b)) { for (k = 0; k < csn; k++) { struct cpuset *c = csa[k]; if (c->pn == bpn) c->pn = apn; } ndoms--; /* one less element */ goto restart; } } } /* * Now we know how many domains to create. * Convert <csn, csa> to <ndoms, doms> and populate cpu masks. */ doms = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms); if (!doms) goto done; /* * The rest of the code, including the scheduler, can deal with * dattr==NULL case. No need to abort if alloc fails. */ dattr = kmalloc_array(ndoms, sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr), GFP_KERNEL); for (nslot = 0, i = 0; i < csn; i++) { struct cpuset *a = csa[i]; struct cpumask *dp; int apn = a->pn; if (apn < 0) { /* Skip completed partitions */ continue; } dp = doms[nslot]; if (nslot == ndoms) { static int warnings = 10; if (warnings) { pr_warn("rebuild_sched_domains confused: nslot %d, ndoms %d, csn %d, i %d, apn %d\n", nslot, ndoms, csn, i, apn); warnings--; } continue; } cpumask_clear(dp); if (dattr) *(dattr + nslot) = SD_ATTR_INIT; for (j = i; j < csn; j++) { struct cpuset *b = csa[j]; if (apn == b->pn) { cpumask_or(dp, dp, b->effective_cpus); cpumask_and(dp, dp, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)); if (dattr) update_domain_attr_tree(dattr + nslot, b); /* Done with this partition */ b->pn = -1; } } nslot++; } BUG_ON(nslot != ndoms); done: kfree(csa); /* * Fallback to the default domain if kmalloc() failed. * See comments in partition_sched_domains(). */ if (doms == NULL) ndoms = 1; *domains = doms; *attributes = dattr; return ndoms; } static void dl_update_tasks_root_domain(struct cpuset *cs) { struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; if (cs->nr_deadline_tasks == 0) return; css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) dl_add_task_root_domain(task); css_task_iter_end(&it); } static void dl_rebuild_rd_accounting(void) { struct cpuset *cs = NULL; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); lockdep_assert_held(&sched_domains_mutex); rcu_read_lock(); /* * Clear default root domain DL accounting, it will be computed again * if a task belongs to it. */ dl_clear_root_domain(&def_root_domain); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (cpumask_empty(cs->effective_cpus)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } css_get(&cs->css); rcu_read_unlock(); dl_update_tasks_root_domain(cs); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cs->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new) { mutex_lock(&sched_domains_mutex); partition_sched_domains_locked(ndoms_new, doms_new, dattr_new); dl_rebuild_rd_accounting(); mutex_unlock(&sched_domains_mutex); } /* * Rebuild scheduler domains. * * If the flag 'sched_load_balance' of any cpuset with non-empty * 'cpus' changes, or if the 'cpus' allowed changes in any cpuset * which has that flag enabled, or if any cpuset with a non-empty * 'cpus' is removed, then call this routine to rebuild the * scheduler's dynamic sched domains. * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. Takes cpus_read_lock(). */ static void rebuild_sched_domains_locked(void) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; struct sched_domain_attr *attr; cpumask_var_t *doms; struct cpuset *cs; int ndoms; lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); /* * If we have raced with CPU hotplug, return early to avoid * passing doms with offlined cpu to partition_sched_domains(). * Anyways, cpuset_hotplug_workfn() will rebuild sched domains. * * With no CPUs in any subpartitions, top_cpuset's effective CPUs * should be the same as the active CPUs, so checking only top_cpuset * is enough to detect racing CPU offlines. */ if (!top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus && !cpumask_equal(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask)) return; /* * With subpartition CPUs, however, the effective CPUs of a partition * root should be only a subset of the active CPUs. Since a CPU in any * partition root could be offlined, all must be checked. */ if (top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) { rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (!is_partition_root(cs)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } if (!cpumask_subset(cs->effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return; } } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Generate domain masks and attrs */ ndoms = generate_sched_domains(&doms, &attr); /* Have scheduler rebuild the domains */ partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains(ndoms, doms, attr); } #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ static void rebuild_sched_domains_locked(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ void rebuild_sched_domains(void) { cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); } /** * update_tasks_cpumask - Update the cpumasks of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's cpus_allowed mask needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its cpus_allowed to the * effective cpuset's. As this function is called with cpuset_mutex held, * cpuset membership stays stable. */ static void update_tasks_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs) { struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; bool top_cs = cs == &top_cpuset; css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { /* * Percpu kthreads in top_cpuset are ignored */ if (top_cs && (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD) && kthread_is_per_cpu(task)) continue; set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cs->effective_cpus); } css_task_iter_end(&it); } /** * compute_effective_cpumask - Compute the effective cpumask of the cpuset * @new_cpus: the temp variable for the new effective_cpus mask * @cs: the cpuset the need to recompute the new effective_cpus mask * @parent: the parent cpuset * * If the parent has subpartition CPUs, include them in the list of * allowable CPUs in computing the new effective_cpus mask. Since offlined * CPUs are not removed from subparts_cpus, we have to use cpu_active_mask * to mask those out. */ static void compute_effective_cpumask(struct cpumask *new_cpus, struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *parent) { if (parent->nr_subparts_cpus) { cpumask_or(new_cpus, parent->effective_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus); cpumask_and(new_cpus, new_cpus, cs->cpus_allowed); cpumask_and(new_cpus, new_cpus, cpu_active_mask); } else { cpumask_and(new_cpus, cs->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus); } } /* * Commands for update_parent_subparts_cpumask */ enum subparts_cmd { partcmd_enable, /* Enable partition root */ partcmd_disable, /* Disable partition root */ partcmd_update, /* Update parent's subparts_cpus */ }; /** * update_parent_subparts_cpumask - update subparts_cpus mask of parent cpuset * @cpuset: The cpuset that requests change in partition root state * @cmd: Partition root state change command * @newmask: Optional new cpumask for partcmd_update * @tmp: Temporary addmask and delmask * Return: 0, 1 or an error code * * For partcmd_enable, the cpuset is being transformed from a non-partition * root to a partition root. The cpus_allowed mask of the given cpuset will * be put into parent's subparts_cpus and taken away from parent's * effective_cpus. The function will return 0 if all the CPUs listed in * cpus_allowed can be granted or an error code will be returned. * * For partcmd_disable, the cpuset is being transofrmed from a partition * root back to a non-partition root. Any CPUs in cpus_allowed that are in * parent's subparts_cpus will be taken away from that cpumask and put back * into parent's effective_cpus. 0 should always be returned. * * For partcmd_update, if the optional newmask is specified, the cpu * list is to be changed from cpus_allowed to newmask. Otherwise, * cpus_allowed is assumed to remain the same. The cpuset should either * be a partition root or an invalid partition root. The partition root * state may change if newmask is NULL and none of the requested CPUs can * be granted by the parent. The function will return 1 if changes to * parent's subparts_cpus and effective_cpus happen or 0 otherwise. * Error code should only be returned when newmask is non-NULL. * * The partcmd_enable and partcmd_disable commands are used by * update_prstate(). The partcmd_update command is used by * update_cpumasks_hier() with newmask NULL and update_cpumask() with * newmask set. * * The checking is more strict when enabling partition root than the * other two commands. * * Because of the implicit cpu exclusive nature of a partition root, * cpumask changes that violates the cpu exclusivity rule will not be * permitted when checked by validate_change(). The validate_change() * function will also prevent any changes to the cpu list if it is not * a superset of children's cpu lists. */ static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cpuset, int cmd, struct cpumask *newmask, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cpuset); int adding; /* Moving cpus from effective_cpus to subparts_cpus */ int deleting; /* Moving cpus from subparts_cpus to effective_cpus */ int old_prs, new_prs; bool part_error = false; /* Partition error? */ lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); /* * The parent must be a partition root. * The new cpumask, if present, or the current cpus_allowed must * not be empty. */ if (!is_partition_root(parent) || (newmask && cpumask_empty(newmask)) || (!newmask && cpumask_empty(cpuset->cpus_allowed))) return -EINVAL; /* * Enabling/disabling partition root is not allowed if there are * online children. */ if ((cmd != partcmd_update) && css_has_online_children(&cpuset->css)) return -EBUSY; /* * Enabling partition root is not allowed if not all the CPUs * can be granted from parent's effective_cpus or at least one * CPU will be left after that. */ if ((cmd == partcmd_enable) && (!cpumask_subset(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus) || cpumask_equal(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus))) return -EINVAL; /* * A cpumask update cannot make parent's effective_cpus become empty. */ adding = deleting = false; old_prs = new_prs = cpuset->partition_root_state; if (cmd == partcmd_enable) { cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed); adding = true; } else if (cmd == partcmd_disable) { deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->subparts_cpus); } else if (newmask) { /* * partcmd_update with newmask: * * delmask = cpus_allowed & ~newmask & parent->subparts_cpus * addmask = newmask & parent->effective_cpus * & ~parent->subparts_cpus */ cpumask_andnot(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, newmask); deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, tmp->delmask, parent->subparts_cpus); cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, newmask, parent->effective_cpus); adding = cpumask_andnot(tmp->addmask, tmp->addmask, parent->subparts_cpus); /* * Return error if the new effective_cpus could become empty. */ if (adding && cpumask_equal(parent->effective_cpus, tmp->addmask)) { if (!deleting) return -EINVAL; /* * As some of the CPUs in subparts_cpus might have * been offlined, we need to compute the real delmask * to confirm that. */ if (!cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, tmp->delmask, cpu_active_mask)) return -EINVAL; cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, parent->effective_cpus); } } else { /* * partcmd_update w/o newmask: * * addmask = cpus_allowed & parent->effective_cpus * * Note that parent's subparts_cpus may have been * pre-shrunk in case there is a change in the cpu list. * So no deletion is needed. */ adding = cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus); part_error = cpumask_equal(tmp->addmask, parent->effective_cpus); } if (cmd == partcmd_update) { int prev_prs = cpuset->partition_root_state; /* * Check for possible transition between PRS_ENABLED * and PRS_ERROR. */ switch (cpuset->partition_root_state) { case PRS_ENABLED: if (part_error) new_prs = PRS_ERROR; break; case PRS_ERROR: if (!part_error) new_prs = PRS_ENABLED; break; } /* * Set part_error if previously in invalid state. */ part_error = (prev_prs == PRS_ERROR); } if (!part_error && (new_prs == PRS_ERROR)) return 0; /* Nothing need to be done */ if (new_prs == PRS_ERROR) { /* * Remove all its cpus from parent's subparts_cpus. */ adding = false; deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->subparts_cpus); } if (!adding && !deleting && (new_prs == old_prs)) return 0; /* * Change the parent's subparts_cpus. * Newly added CPUs will be removed from effective_cpus and * newly deleted ones will be added back to effective_cpus. */ spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (adding) { cpumask_or(parent->subparts_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus, tmp->addmask); cpumask_andnot(parent->effective_cpus, parent->effective_cpus, tmp->addmask); } if (deleting) { cpumask_andnot(parent->subparts_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus, tmp->delmask); /* * Some of the CPUs in subparts_cpus might have been offlined. */ cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, tmp->delmask, cpu_active_mask); cpumask_or(parent->effective_cpus, parent->effective_cpus, tmp->delmask); } parent->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(parent->subparts_cpus); if (old_prs != new_prs) cpuset->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cpuset, old_prs, new_prs); return cmd == partcmd_update; } /* * update_cpumasks_hier - Update effective cpumasks and tasks in the subtree * @cs: the cpuset to consider * @tmp: temp variables for calculating effective_cpus & partition setup * * When configured cpumask is changed, the effective cpumasks of this cpuset * and all its descendants need to be updated. * * On legacy hierarchy, effective_cpus will be the same with cpu_allowed. * * Called with cpuset_mutex held */ static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { struct cpuset *cp; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; bool need_rebuild_sched_domains = false; int old_prs, new_prs; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, cs) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cp); compute_effective_cpumask(tmp->new_cpus, cp, parent); /* * If it becomes empty, inherit the effective mask of the * parent, which is guaranteed to have some CPUs. */ if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_empty(tmp->new_cpus)) { cpumask_copy(tmp->new_cpus, parent->effective_cpus); if (!cp->use_parent_ecpus) { cp->use_parent_ecpus = true; parent->child_ecpus_count++; } } else if (cp->use_parent_ecpus) { cp->use_parent_ecpus = false; WARN_ON_ONCE(!parent->child_ecpus_count); parent->child_ecpus_count--; } /* * Skip the whole subtree if the cpumask remains the same * and has no partition root state. */ if (!cp->partition_root_state && cpumask_equal(tmp->new_cpus, cp->effective_cpus)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } /* * update_parent_subparts_cpumask() should have been called * for cs already in update_cpumask(). We should also call * update_tasks_cpumask() again for tasks in the parent * cpuset if the parent's subparts_cpus changes. */ old_prs = new_prs = cp->partition_root_state; if ((cp != cs) && old_prs) { switch (parent->partition_root_state) { case PRS_DISABLED: /* * If parent is not a partition root or an * invalid partition root, clear its state * and its CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(cp->partition_root_state != PRS_ERROR); new_prs = PRS_DISABLED; /* * clear_bit() is an atomic operation and * readers aren't interested in the state * of CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE anyway. So we can * just update the flag without holding * the callback_lock. */ clear_bit(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, &cp->flags); break; case PRS_ENABLED: if (update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cp, partcmd_update, NULL, tmp)) update_tasks_cpumask(parent); break; case PRS_ERROR: /* * When parent is invalid, it has to be too. */ new_prs = PRS_ERROR; break; } } if (!css_tryget_online(&cp->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cp->effective_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus && (new_prs != PRS_ENABLED)) { cp->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(cp->subparts_cpus); } else if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus) { /* * Make sure that effective_cpus & subparts_cpus * are mutually exclusive. * * In the unlikely event that effective_cpus * becomes empty. we clear cp->nr_subparts_cpus and * let its child partition roots to compete for * CPUs again. */ cpumask_andnot(cp->effective_cpus, cp->effective_cpus, cp->subparts_cpus); if (cpumask_empty(cp->effective_cpus)) { cpumask_copy(cp->effective_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); cpumask_clear(cp->subparts_cpus); cp->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; } else if (!cpumask_subset(cp->subparts_cpus, tmp->new_cpus)) { cpumask_andnot(cp->subparts_cpus, cp->subparts_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); cp->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(cp->subparts_cpus); } } if (new_prs != old_prs) cp->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cp, old_prs, new_prs); WARN_ON(!is_in_v2_mode() && !cpumask_equal(cp->cpus_allowed, cp->effective_cpus)); update_tasks_cpumask(cp); /* * On legacy hierarchy, if the effective cpumask of any non- * empty cpuset is changed, we need to rebuild sched domains. * On default hierarchy, the cpuset needs to be a partition * root as well. */ if (!cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed) && is_sched_load_balance(cp) && (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) || is_partition_root(cp))) need_rebuild_sched_domains = true; rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cp->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (need_rebuild_sched_domains) rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); } /** * update_sibling_cpumasks - Update siblings cpumasks * @parent: Parent cpuset * @cs: Current cpuset * @tmp: Temp variables */ static void update_sibling_cpumasks(struct cpuset *parent, struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { struct cpuset *sibling; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); /* * Check all its siblings and call update_cpumasks_hier() * if their use_parent_ecpus flag is set in order for them * to use the right effective_cpus value. * * The update_cpumasks_hier() function may sleep. So we have to * release the RCU read lock before calling it. */ rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_child(sibling, pos_css, parent) { if (sibling == cs) continue; if (!sibling->use_parent_ecpus) continue; if (!css_tryget_online(&sibling->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); update_cpumasks_hier(sibling, tmp); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&sibling->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * update_cpumask - update the cpus_allowed mask of a cpuset and all tasks in it * @cs: the cpuset to consider * @trialcs: trial cpuset * @buf: buffer of cpu numbers written to this cpuset */ static int update_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, const char *buf) { int retval; struct tmpmasks tmp; /* top_cpuset.cpus_allowed tracks cpu_online_mask; it's read-only */ if (cs == &top_cpuset) return -EACCES; /* * An empty cpus_allowed is ok only if the cpuset has no tasks. * Since cpulist_parse() fails on an empty mask, we special case * that parsing. The validate_change() call ensures that cpusets * with tasks have cpus. */ if (!*buf) { cpumask_clear(trialcs->cpus_allowed); } else { retval = cpulist_parse(buf, trialcs->cpus_allowed); if (retval < 0) return retval; if (!cpumask_subset(trialcs->cpus_allowed, top_cpuset.cpus_allowed)) return -EINVAL; } /* Nothing to do if the cpus didn't change */ if (cpumask_equal(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs->cpus_allowed)) return 0; retval = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (retval < 0) return retval; #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK /* * Use the cpumasks in trialcs for tmpmasks when they are pointers * to allocated cpumasks. */ tmp.addmask = trialcs->subparts_cpus; tmp.delmask = trialcs->effective_cpus; tmp.new_cpus = trialcs->cpus_allowed; #endif if (cs->partition_root_state) { /* Cpumask of a partition root cannot be empty */ if (cpumask_empty(trialcs->cpus_allowed)) return -EINVAL; if (update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_update, trialcs->cpus_allowed, &tmp) < 0) return -EINVAL; } spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs->cpus_allowed); /* * Make sure that subparts_cpus is a subset of cpus_allowed. */ if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) { cpumask_and(cs->subparts_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus, cs->cpus_allowed); cs->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(cs->subparts_cpus); } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); update_cpumasks_hier(cs, &tmp); if (cs->partition_root_state) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); /* * For partition root, update the cpumasks of sibling * cpusets if they use parent's effective_cpus. */ if (parent->child_ecpus_count) update_sibling_cpumasks(parent, cs, &tmp); } return 0; } /* * Migrate memory region from one set of nodes to another. This is * performed asynchronously as it can be called from process migration path * holding locks involved in process management. All mm migrations are * performed in the queued order and can be waited for by flushing * cpuset_migrate_mm_wq. */ struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work { struct work_struct work; struct mm_struct *mm; nodemask_t from; nodemask_t to; }; static void cpuset_migrate_mm_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work *mwork = container_of(work, struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work, work); /* on a wq worker, no need to worry about %current's mems_allowed */ do_migrate_pages(mwork->mm, &mwork->from, &mwork->to, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL); mmput(mwork->mm); kfree(mwork); } static void cpuset_migrate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, const nodemask_t *to) { struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work *mwork; if (nodes_equal(*from, *to)) { mmput(mm); return; } mwork = kzalloc(sizeof(*mwork), GFP_KERNEL); if (mwork) { mwork->mm = mm; mwork->from = *from; mwork->to = *to; INIT_WORK(&mwork->work, cpuset_migrate_mm_workfn); queue_work(cpuset_migrate_mm_wq, &mwork->work); } else { mmput(mm); } } static void cpuset_post_attach(void) { flush_workqueue(cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); } /* * cpuset_change_task_nodemask - change task's mems_allowed and mempolicy * @tsk: the task to change * @newmems: new nodes that the task will be set * * We use the mems_allowed_seq seqlock to safely update both tsk->mems_allowed * and rebind an eventual tasks' mempolicy. If the task is allocating in * parallel, it might temporarily see an empty intersection, which results in * a seqlock check and retry before OOM or allocation failure. */ static void cpuset_change_task_nodemask(struct task_struct *tsk, nodemask_t *newmems) { task_lock(tsk); local_irq_disable(); write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->mems_allowed_seq); nodes_or(tsk->mems_allowed, tsk->mems_allowed, *newmems); mpol_rebind_task(tsk, newmems); tsk->mems_allowed = *newmems; write_seqcount_end(&tsk->mems_allowed_seq); local_irq_enable(); task_unlock(tsk); } static void *cpuset_being_rebound; /** * update_tasks_nodemask - Update the nodemasks of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's mems_allowed mask needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its mems_allowed to the * effective cpuset's. As this function is called with cpuset_mutex held, * cpuset membership stays stable. */ static void update_tasks_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs) { static nodemask_t newmems; /* protected by cpuset_mutex */ struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; cpuset_being_rebound = cs; /* causes mpol_dup() rebind */ guarantee_online_mems(cs, &newmems); /* * The mpol_rebind_mm() call takes mmap_lock, which we couldn't * take while holding tasklist_lock. Forks can happen - the * mpol_dup() cpuset_being_rebound check will catch such forks, * and rebind their vma mempolicies too. Because we still hold * the global cpuset_mutex, we know that no other rebind effort * will be contending for the global variable cpuset_being_rebound. * It's ok if we rebind the same mm twice; mpol_rebind_mm() * is idempotent. Also migrate pages in each mm to new nodes. */ css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { struct mm_struct *mm; bool migrate; cpuset_change_task_nodemask(task, &newmems); mm = get_task_mm(task); if (!mm) continue; migrate = is_memory_migrate(cs); mpol_rebind_mm(mm, &cs->mems_allowed); if (migrate) cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, &cs->old_mems_allowed, &newmems); else mmput(mm); } css_task_iter_end(&it); /* * All the tasks' nodemasks have been updated, update * cs->old_mems_allowed. */ cs->old_mems_allowed = newmems; /* We're done rebinding vmas to this cpuset's new mems_allowed. */ cpuset_being_rebound = NULL; } /* * update_nodemasks_hier - Update effective nodemasks and tasks in the subtree * @cs: the cpuset to consider * @new_mems: a temp variable for calculating new effective_mems * * When configured nodemask is changed, the effective nodemasks of this cpuset * and all its descendants need to be updated. * * On legacy hierarchy, effective_mems will be the same with mems_allowed. * * Called with cpuset_mutex held */ static void update_nodemasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *new_mems) { struct cpuset *cp; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, cs) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cp); nodes_and(*new_mems, cp->mems_allowed, parent->effective_mems); /* * If it becomes empty, inherit the effective mask of the * parent, which is guaranteed to have some MEMs. */ if (is_in_v2_mode() && nodes_empty(*new_mems)) *new_mems = parent->effective_mems; /* Skip the whole subtree if the nodemask remains the same. */ if (nodes_equal(*new_mems, cp->effective_mems)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } if (!css_tryget_online(&cp->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cp->effective_mems = *new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); WARN_ON(!is_in_v2_mode() && !nodes_equal(cp->mems_allowed, cp->effective_mems)); update_tasks_nodemask(cp); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cp->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Handle user request to change the 'mems' memory placement * of a cpuset. Needs to validate the request, update the * cpusets mems_allowed, and for each task in the cpuset, * update mems_allowed and rebind task's mempolicy and any vma * mempolicies and if the cpuset is marked 'memory_migrate', * migrate the tasks pages to the new memory. * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. May take callback_lock during call. * Will take tasklist_lock, scan tasklist for tasks in cpuset cs, * lock each such tasks mm->mmap_lock, scan its vma's and rebind * their mempolicies to the cpusets new mems_allowed. */ static int update_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, const char *buf) { int retval; /* * top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracks node_stats[N_MEMORY]; * it's read-only */ if (cs == &top_cpuset) { retval = -EACCES; goto done; } /* * An empty mems_allowed is ok iff there are no tasks in the cpuset. * Since nodelist_parse() fails on an empty mask, we special case * that parsing. The validate_change() call ensures that cpusets * with tasks have memory. */ if (!*buf) { nodes_clear(trialcs->mems_allowed); } else { retval = nodelist_parse(buf, trialcs->mems_allowed); if (retval < 0) goto done; if (!nodes_subset(trialcs->mems_allowed, top_cpuset.mems_allowed)) { retval = -EINVAL; goto done; } } if (nodes_equal(cs->mems_allowed, trialcs->mems_allowed)) { retval = 0; /* Too easy - nothing to do */ goto done; } retval = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (retval < 0) goto done; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->mems_allowed = trialcs->mems_allowed; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); /* use trialcs->mems_allowed as a temp variable */ update_nodemasks_hier(cs, &trialcs->mems_allowed); done: return retval; } bool current_cpuset_is_being_rebound(void) { bool ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = task_cs(current) == cpuset_being_rebound; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int update_relax_domain_level(struct cpuset *cs, s64 val) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (val < -1 || val > sched_domain_level_max + 1) return -EINVAL; #endif if (val != cs->relax_domain_level) { cs->relax_domain_level = val; if (!cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) && is_sched_load_balance(cs)) rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); } return 0; } /** * update_tasks_flags - update the spread flags of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's spread flags needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its spread flags. As this * function is called with cpuset_mutex held, cpuset membership stays * stable. */ static void update_tasks_flags(struct cpuset *cs) { struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cs, task); css_task_iter_end(&it); } /* * update_flag - read a 0 or a 1 in a file and update associated flag * bit: the bit to update (see cpuset_flagbits_t) * cs: the cpuset to update * turning_on: whether the flag is being set or cleared * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. */ static int update_flag(cpuset_flagbits_t bit, struct cpuset *cs, int turning_on) { struct cpuset *trialcs; int balance_flag_changed; int spread_flag_changed; int err; trialcs = alloc_trial_cpuset(cs); if (!trialcs) return -ENOMEM; if (turning_on) set_bit(bit, &trialcs->flags); else clear_bit(bit, &trialcs->flags); err = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (err < 0) goto out; balance_flag_changed = (is_sched_load_balance(cs) != is_sched_load_balance(trialcs)); spread_flag_changed = ((is_spread_slab(cs) != is_spread_slab(trialcs)) || (is_spread_page(cs) != is_spread_page(trialcs))); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->flags = trialcs->flags; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!cpumask_empty(trialcs->cpus_allowed) && balance_flag_changed) rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); if (spread_flag_changed) update_tasks_flags(cs); out: free_cpuset(trialcs); return err; } /* * update_prstate - update partititon_root_state * cs: the cpuset to update * new_prs: new partition root state * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. */ static int update_prstate(struct cpuset *cs, int new_prs) { int err, old_prs = cs->partition_root_state; struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); struct tmpmasks tmpmask; if (old_prs == new_prs) return 0; /* * Cannot force a partial or invalid partition root to a full * partition root. */ if (new_prs && (old_prs == PRS_ERROR)) return -EINVAL; if (alloc_cpumasks(NULL, &tmpmask)) return -ENOMEM; err = -EINVAL; if (!old_prs) { /* * Turning on partition root requires setting the * CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit implicitly as well and cpus_allowed * cannot be NULL. */ if (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed)) goto out; err = update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 1); if (err) goto out; err = update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_enable, NULL, &tmpmask); if (err) { update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); goto out; } } else { /* * Turning off partition root will clear the * CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit. */ if (old_prs == PRS_ERROR) { update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); err = 0; goto out; } err = update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_disable, NULL, &tmpmask); if (err) goto out; /* Turning off CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE will not return error */ update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); } update_tasks_cpumask(parent); if (parent->child_ecpus_count) update_sibling_cpumasks(parent, cs, &tmpmask); rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); out: if (!err) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cs, old_prs, new_prs); } free_cpumasks(NULL, &tmpmask); return err; } /* * Frequency meter - How fast is some event occurring? * * These routines manage a digitally filtered, constant time based, * event frequency meter. There are four routines: * fmeter_init() - initialize a frequency meter. * fmeter_markevent() - called each time the event happens. * fmeter_getrate() - returns the recent rate of such events. * fmeter_update() - internal routine used to update fmeter. * * A common data structure is passed to each of these routines, * which is used to keep track of the state required to manage the * frequency meter and its digital filter. * * The filter works on the number of events marked per unit time. * The filter is single-pole low-pass recursive (IIR). The time unit * is 1 second. Arithmetic is done using 32-bit integers scaled to * simulate 3 decimal digits of precision (multiplied by 1000). * * With an FM_COEF of 933, and a time base of 1 second, the filter * has a half-life of 10 seconds, meaning that if the events quit * happening, then the rate returned from the fmeter_getrate() * will be cut in half each 10 seconds, until it converges to zero. * * It is not worth doing a real infinitely recursive filter. If more * than FM_MAXTICKS ticks have elapsed since the last filter event, * just compute FM_MAXTICKS ticks worth, by which point the level * will be stable. * * Limit the count of unprocessed events to FM_MAXCNT, so as to avoid * arithmetic overflow in the fmeter_update() routine. * * Given the simple 32 bit integer arithmetic used, this meter works * best for reporting rates between one per millisecond (msec) and * one per 32 (approx) seconds. At constant rates faster than one * per msec it maxes out at values just under 1,000,000. At constant * rates between one per msec, and one per second it will stabilize * to a value N*1000, where N is the rate of events per second. * At constant rates between one per second and one per 32 seconds, * it will be choppy, moving up on the seconds that have an event, * and then decaying until the next event. At rates slower than * about one in 32 seconds, it decays all the way back to zero between * each event. */ #define FM_COEF 933 /* coefficient for half-life of 10 secs */ #define FM_MAXTICKS ((u32)99) /* useless computing more ticks than this */ #define FM_MAXCNT 1000000 /* limit cnt to avoid overflow */ #define FM_SCALE 1000 /* faux fixed point scale */ /* Initialize a frequency meter */ static void fmeter_init(struct fmeter *fmp) { fmp->cnt = 0; fmp->val = 0; fmp->time = 0; spin_lock_init(&fmp->lock); } /* Internal meter update - process cnt events and update value */ static void fmeter_update(struct fmeter *fmp) { time64_t now; u32 ticks; now = ktime_get_seconds(); ticks = now - fmp->time; if (ticks == 0) return; ticks = min(FM_MAXTICKS, ticks); while (ticks-- > 0) fmp->val = (FM_COEF * fmp->val) / FM_SCALE; fmp->time = now; fmp->val += ((FM_SCALE - FM_COEF) * fmp->cnt) / FM_SCALE; fmp->cnt = 0; } /* Process any previous ticks, then bump cnt by one (times scale). */ static void fmeter_markevent(struct fmeter *fmp) { spin_lock(&fmp->lock); fmeter_update(fmp); fmp->cnt = min(FM_MAXCNT, fmp->cnt + FM_SCALE); spin_unlock(&fmp->lock); } /* Process any previous ticks, then return current value. */ static int fmeter_getrate(struct fmeter *fmp) { int val; spin_lock(&fmp->lock); fmeter_update(fmp); val = fmp->val; spin_unlock(&fmp->lock); return val; } static struct cpuset *cpuset_attach_old_cs; static void reset_migrate_dl_data(struct cpuset *cs) { cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks = 0; cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw = 0; } /* Called by cgroups to determine if a cpuset is usable; cpuset_mutex held */ static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *cs, *oldcs; struct task_struct *task; int ret; /* used later by cpuset_attach() */ cpuset_attach_old_cs = task_cs(cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css)); oldcs = cpuset_attach_old_cs; cs = css_cs(css); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); /* allow moving tasks into an empty cpuset if on default hierarchy */ ret = -ENOSPC; if (!is_in_v2_mode() && (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed))) goto out_unlock; cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { ret = task_can_attach(task); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = security_task_setscheduler(task); if (ret) goto out_unlock; if (dl_task(task)) { cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks++; cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw += task->dl.dl_bw; } } if (!cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks) goto out_success; if (!cpumask_intersects(oldcs->effective_cpus, cs->effective_cpus)) { int cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, cs->effective_cpus); if (unlikely(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)) { reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } ret = dl_bw_alloc(cpu, cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw); if (ret) { reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); goto out_unlock; } } out_success: /* * Mark attach is in progress. This makes validate_change() fail * changes which zero cpus/mems_allowed. */ cs->attach_in_progress++; ret = 0; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); return ret; } static void cpuset_cancel_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *cs; cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css); cs = css_cs(css); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); cs->attach_in_progress--; if (!cs->attach_in_progress) wake_up(&cpuset_attach_wq); if (cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks) { int cpu = cpumask_any(cs->effective_cpus); dl_bw_free(cpu, cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw); reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); } mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /* * Protected by cpuset_mutex. cpus_attach is used only by cpuset_attach() * but we can't allocate it dynamically there. Define it global and * allocate from cpuset_init(). */ static cpumask_var_t cpus_attach; static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { /* static buf protected by cpuset_mutex */ static nodemask_t cpuset_attach_nodemask_to; struct task_struct *task; struct task_struct *leader; struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *cs; struct cpuset *oldcs = cpuset_attach_old_cs; cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css); cs = css_cs(css); lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); /* see cgroup_attach_lock() */ mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); guarantee_online_mems(cs, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { if (cs != &top_cpuset) guarantee_online_cpus(task, cpus_attach); else cpumask_copy(cpus_attach, task_cpu_possible_mask(task)); /* * can_attach beforehand should guarantee that this doesn't * fail. TODO: have a better way to handle failure here */ WARN_ON_ONCE(set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cpus_attach)); cpuset_change_task_nodemask(task, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cs, task); } /* * Change mm for all threadgroup leaders. This is expensive and may * sleep and should be moved outside migration path proper. */ cpuset_attach_nodemask_to = cs->effective_mems; cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader(leader, css, tset) { struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(leader); if (mm) { mpol_rebind_mm(mm, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); /* * old_mems_allowed is the same with mems_allowed * here, except if this task is being moved * automatically due to hotplug. In that case * @mems_allowed has been updated and is empty, so * @old_mems_allowed is the right nodesets that we * migrate mm from. */ if (is_memory_migrate(cs)) cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, &oldcs->old_mems_allowed, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); else mmput(mm); } } cs->old_mems_allowed = cpuset_attach_nodemask_to; if (cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks) { cs->nr_deadline_tasks += cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks; oldcs->nr_deadline_tasks -= cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks; reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); } cs->attach_in_progress--; if (!cs->attach_in_progress) wake_up(&cpuset_attach_wq); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /* The various types of files and directories in a cpuset file system */ typedef enum { FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE, FILE_CPULIST, FILE_MEMLIST, FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST, FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST, FILE_SUBPARTS_CPULIST, FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, FILE_MEM_HARDWALL, FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, FILE_PARTITION_ROOT, FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL, FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED, FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE, FILE_SPREAD_PAGE, FILE_SPREAD_SLAB, } cpuset_filetype_t; static int cpuset_write_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; int retval = 0; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) { retval = -ENODEV; goto out_unlock; } switch (type) { case FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE: retval = update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE: retval = update_flag(CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEM_HARDWALL: retval = update_flag(CS_MEM_HARDWALL, cs, val); break; case FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE: retval = update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE: retval = update_flag(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED: cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled = !!val; break; case FILE_SPREAD_PAGE: retval = update_flag(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, cs, val); break; case FILE_SPREAD_SLAB: retval = update_flag(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, cs, val); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return retval; } static int cpuset_write_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, s64 val) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; int retval = -ENODEV; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; switch (type) { case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL: retval = update_relax_domain_level(cs, val); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return retval; } /* * Common handling for a write to a "cpus" or "mems" file. */ static ssize_t cpuset_write_resmask(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(of_css(of)); struct cpuset *trialcs; int retval = -ENODEV; buf = strstrip(buf); /* * CPU or memory hotunplug may leave @cs w/o any execution * resources, in which case the hotplug code asynchronously updates * configuration and transfers all tasks to the nearest ancestor * which can execute. * * As writes to "cpus" or "mems" may restore @cs's execution * resources, wait for the previously scheduled operations before * proceeding, so that we don't end up keep removing tasks added * after execution capability is restored. * * cpuset_hotplug_work calls back into cgroup core via * cgroup_transfer_tasks() and waiting for it from a cgroupfs * operation like this one can lead to a deadlock through kernfs * active_ref protection. Let's break the protection. Losing the * protection is okay as we check whether @cs is online after * grabbing cpuset_mutex anyway. This only happens on the legacy * hierarchies. */ css_get(&cs->css); kernfs_break_active_protection(of->kn); flush_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; trialcs = alloc_trial_cpuset(cs); if (!trialcs) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; } switch (of_cft(of)->private) { case FILE_CPULIST: retval = update_cpumask(cs, trialcs, buf); break; case FILE_MEMLIST: retval = update_nodemask(cs, trialcs, buf); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } free_cpuset(trialcs); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(of->kn); css_put(&cs->css); flush_workqueue(cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); return retval ?: nbytes; } /* * These ascii lists should be read in a single call, by using a user * buffer large enough to hold the entire map. If read in smaller * chunks, there is no guarantee of atomicity. Since the display format * used, list of ranges of sequential numbers, is variable length, * and since these maps can change value dynamically, one could read * gibberish by doing partial reads while a list was changing. */ static int cpuset_common_seq_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(seq_css(sf)); cpuset_filetype_t type = seq_cft(sf)->private; int ret = 0; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); switch (type) { case FILE_CPULIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(cs->cpus_allowed)); break; case FILE_MEMLIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", nodemask_pr_args(&cs->mems_allowed)); break; case FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(cs->effective_cpus)); break; case FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", nodemask_pr_args(&cs->effective_mems)); break; case FILE_SUBPARTS_CPULIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(cs->subparts_cpus)); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); return ret; } static u64 cpuset_read_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; switch (type) { case FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE: return is_cpu_exclusive(cs); case FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE: return is_mem_exclusive(cs); case FILE_MEM_HARDWALL: return is_mem_hardwall(cs); case FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE: return is_sched_load_balance(cs); case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE: return is_memory_migrate(cs); case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED: return cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled; case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE: return fmeter_getrate(&cs->fmeter); case FILE_SPREAD_PAGE: return is_spread_page(cs); case FILE_SPREAD_SLAB: return is_spread_slab(cs); default: BUG(); } /* Unreachable but makes gcc happy */ return 0; } static s64 cpuset_read_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; switch (type) { case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL: return cs->relax_domain_level; default: BUG(); } /* Unreachable but makes gcc happy */ return 0; } static int sched_partition_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(seq_css(seq)); switch (cs->partition_root_state) { case PRS_ENABLED: seq_puts(seq, "root\n"); break; case PRS_DISABLED: seq_puts(seq, "member\n"); break; case PRS_ERROR: seq_puts(seq, "root invalid\n"); break; } return 0; } static ssize_t sched_partition_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(of_css(of)); int val; int retval = -ENODEV; buf = strstrip(buf); /* * Convert "root" to ENABLED, and convert "member" to DISABLED. */ if (!strcmp(buf, "root")) val = PRS_ENABLED; else if (!strcmp(buf, "member")) val = PRS_DISABLED; else return -EINVAL; css_get(&cs->css); cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; retval = update_prstate(cs, val); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); css_put(&cs->css); return retval ?: nbytes; } /* * for the common functions, 'private' gives the type of file */ static struct cftype legacy_files[] = { { .name = "cpus", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * NR_CPUS), .private = FILE_CPULIST, }, { .name = "mems", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * MAX_NUMNODES), .private = FILE_MEMLIST, }, { .name = "effective_cpus", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST, }, { .name = "effective_mems", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST, }, { .name = "cpu_exclusive", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, }, { .name = "mem_exclusive", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, }, { .name = "mem_hardwall", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEM_HARDWALL, }, { .name = "sched_load_balance", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, }, { .name = "sched_relax_domain_level", .read_s64 = cpuset_read_s64, .write_s64 = cpuset_write_s64, .private = FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL, }, { .name = "memory_migrate", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE, }, { .name = "memory_pressure", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .private = FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE, }, { .name = "memory_spread_page", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_SPREAD_PAGE, }, { .name = "memory_spread_slab", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_SPREAD_SLAB, }, { .name = "memory_pressure_enabled", .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED, }, { } /* terminate */ }; /* * This is currently a minimal set for the default hierarchy. It can be * expanded later on by migrating more features and control files from v1. */ static struct cftype dfl_files[] = { { .name = "cpus", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * NR_CPUS), .private = FILE_CPULIST, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, }, { .name = "mems", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * MAX_NUMNODES), .private = FILE_MEMLIST, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, }, { .name = "cpus.effective", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST, }, { .name = "mems.effective", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST, }, { .name = "cpus.partition", .seq_show = sched_partition_show, .write = sched_partition_write, .private = FILE_PARTITION_ROOT, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, .file_offset = offsetof(struct cpuset, partition_file), }, { .name = "cpus.subpartitions", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_SUBPARTS_CPULIST, .flags = CFTYPE_DEBUG, }, { } /* terminate */ }; /* * cpuset_css_alloc - allocate a cpuset css * cgrp: control group that the new cpuset will be part of */ static struct cgroup_subsys_state * cpuset_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct cpuset *cs; if (!parent_css) return &top_cpuset.css; cs = kzalloc(sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cs) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (alloc_cpumasks(cs, NULL)) { kfree(cs); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } __set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags); nodes_clear(cs->mems_allowed); nodes_clear(cs->effective_mems); fmeter_init(&cs->fmeter); cs->relax_domain_level = -1; /* Set CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE for default hierarchy */ if (cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys)) __set_bit(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, &cs->flags); return &cs->css; } static int cpuset_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); struct cpuset *tmp_cs; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; if (!parent) return 0; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); set_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags); if (is_spread_page(parent)) set_bit(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, &cs->flags); if (is_spread_slab(parent)) set_bit(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, &cs->flags); cpuset_inc(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (is_in_v2_mode()) { cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, parent->effective_cpus); cs->effective_mems = parent->effective_mems; cs->use_parent_ecpus = true; parent->child_ecpus_count++; } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags)) goto out_unlock; /* * Clone @parent's configuration if CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN is * set. This flag handling is implemented in cgroup core for * histrical reasons - the flag may be specified during mount. * * Currently, if any sibling cpusets have exclusive cpus or mem, we * refuse to clone the configuration - thereby refusing the task to * be entered, and as a result refusing the sys_unshare() or * clone() which initiated it. If this becomes a problem for some * users who wish to allow that scenario, then this could be * changed to grant parent->cpus_allowed-sibling_cpus_exclusive * (and likewise for mems) to the new cgroup. */ rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_child(tmp_cs, pos_css, parent) { if (is_mem_exclusive(tmp_cs) || is_cpu_exclusive(tmp_cs)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out_unlock; } } rcu_read_unlock(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->mems_allowed = parent->mems_allowed; cs->effective_mems = parent->mems_allowed; cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, parent->cpus_allowed); cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, parent->cpus_allowed); spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return 0; } /* * If the cpuset being removed has its flag 'sched_load_balance' * enabled, then simulate turning sched_load_balance off, which * will call rebuild_sched_domains_locked(). That is not needed * in the default hierarchy where only changes in partition * will cause repartitioning. * * If the cpuset has the 'sched.partition' flag enabled, simulate * turning 'sched.partition" off. */ static void cpuset_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (is_partition_root(cs)) update_prstate(cs, 0); if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) && is_sched_load_balance(cs)) update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, 0); if (cs->use_parent_ecpus) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); cs->use_parent_ecpus = false; parent->child_ecpus_count--; } cpuset_dec(); clear_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); } static void cpuset_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); free_cpuset(cs); } static void cpuset_bind(struct cgroup_subsys_state *root_css) { mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (is_in_v2_mode()) { cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, cpu_possible_mask); top_cpuset.mems_allowed = node_possible_map; } else { cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, top_cpuset.effective_cpus); top_cpuset.mems_allowed = top_cpuset.effective_mems; } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /* * Make sure the new task conform to the current state of its parent, * which could have been changed by cpuset just after it inherits the * state from the parent and before it sits on the cgroup's task list. */ static void cpuset_fork(struct task_struct *task) { if (task_css_is_root(task, cpuset_cgrp_id)) return; set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, current->cpus_ptr); task->mems_allowed = current->mems_allowed; } struct cgroup_subsys cpuset_cgrp_subsys = { .css_alloc = cpuset_css_alloc, .css_online = cpuset_css_online, .css_offline = cpuset_css_offline, .css_free = cpuset_css_free, .can_attach = cpuset_can_attach, .cancel_attach = cpuset_cancel_attach, .attach = cpuset_attach, .post_attach = cpuset_post_attach, .bind = cpuset_bind, .fork = cpuset_fork, .legacy_cftypes = legacy_files, .dfl_cftypes = dfl_files, .early_init = true, .threaded = true, }; /** * cpuset_init - initialize cpusets at system boot * * Description: Initialize top_cpuset **/ int __init cpuset_init(void) { BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)); BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.effective_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)); BUG_ON(!zalloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.subparts_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)); cpumask_setall(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed); nodes_setall(top_cpuset.mems_allowed); cpumask_setall(top_cpuset.effective_cpus); nodes_setall(top_cpuset.effective_mems); fmeter_init(&top_cpuset.fmeter); set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &top_cpuset.flags); top_cpuset.relax_domain_level = -1; BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_attach, GFP_KERNEL)); return 0; } /* * If CPU and/or memory hotplug handlers, below, unplug any CPUs * or memory nodes, we need to walk over the cpuset hierarchy, * removing that CPU or node from all cpusets. If this removes the * last CPU or node from a cpuset, then move the tasks in the empty * cpuset to its next-highest non-empty parent. */ static void remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { struct cpuset *parent; /* * Find its next-highest non-empty parent, (top cpuset * has online cpus, so can't be empty). */ parent = parent_cs(cs); while (cpumask_empty(parent->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(parent->mems_allowed)) parent = parent_cs(parent); if (cgroup_transfer_tasks(parent->css.cgroup, cs->css.cgroup)) { pr_err("cpuset: failed to transfer tasks out of empty cpuset "); pr_cont_cgroup_name(cs->css.cgroup); pr_cont("\n"); } } static void hotplug_update_tasks_legacy(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *new_cpus, nodemask_t *new_mems, bool cpus_updated, bool mems_updated) { bool is_empty; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, new_cpus); cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, new_cpus); cs->mems_allowed = *new_mems; cs->effective_mems = *new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); /* * Don't call update_tasks_cpumask() if the cpuset becomes empty, * as the tasks will be migratecd to an ancestor. */ if (cpus_updated && !cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed)) update_tasks_cpumask(cs); if (mems_updated && !nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed)) update_tasks_nodemask(cs); is_empty = cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); /* * Move tasks to the nearest ancestor with execution resources, * This is full cgroup operation which will also call back into * cpuset. Should be done outside any lock. */ if (is_empty) remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(cs); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); } static void hotplug_update_tasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *new_cpus, nodemask_t *new_mems, bool cpus_updated, bool mems_updated) { if (cpumask_empty(new_cpus)) cpumask_copy(new_cpus, parent_cs(cs)->effective_cpus); if (nodes_empty(*new_mems)) *new_mems = parent_cs(cs)->effective_mems; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, new_cpus); cs->effective_mems = *new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); if (cpus_updated) update_tasks_cpumask(cs); if (mems_updated) update_tasks_nodemask(cs); } static bool force_rebuild; void cpuset_force_rebuild(void) { force_rebuild = true; } /** * cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks - update tasks in a cpuset for hotunplug * @cs: cpuset in interest * @tmp: the tmpmasks structure pointer * * Compare @cs's cpu and mem masks against top_cpuset and if some have gone * offline, update @cs accordingly. If @cs ends up with no CPU or memory, * all its tasks are moved to the nearest ancestor with both resources. */ static void cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { static cpumask_t new_cpus; static nodemask_t new_mems; bool cpus_updated; bool mems_updated; struct cpuset *parent; retry: wait_event(cpuset_attach_wq, cs->attach_in_progress == 0); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); /* * We have raced with task attaching. We wait until attaching * is finished, so we won't attach a task to an empty cpuset. */ if (cs->attach_in_progress) { mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); goto retry; } parent = parent_cs(cs); compute_effective_cpumask(&new_cpus, cs, parent); nodes_and(new_mems, cs->mems_allowed, parent->effective_mems); if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) /* * Make sure that CPUs allocated to child partitions * do not show up in effective_cpus. */ cpumask_andnot(&new_cpus, &new_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus); if (!tmp || !cs->partition_root_state) goto update_tasks; /* * In the unlikely event that a partition root has empty * effective_cpus or its parent becomes erroneous, we have to * transition it to the erroneous state. */ if (is_partition_root(cs) && (cpumask_empty(&new_cpus) || (parent->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR))) { if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(cs->subparts_cpus); spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); compute_effective_cpumask(&new_cpus, cs, parent); } /* * If the effective_cpus is empty because the child * partitions take away all the CPUs, we can keep * the current partition and let the child partitions * fight for available CPUs. */ if ((parent->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) || cpumask_empty(&new_cpus)) { int old_prs; update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_disable, NULL, tmp); old_prs = cs->partition_root_state; if (old_prs != PRS_ERROR) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->partition_root_state = PRS_ERROR; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cs, old_prs, PRS_ERROR); } } cpuset_force_rebuild(); } /* * On the other hand, an erroneous partition root may be transitioned * back to a regular one or a partition root with no CPU allocated * from the parent may change to erroneous. */ if (is_partition_root(parent) && ((cs->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) || !cpumask_intersects(&new_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus)) && update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_update, NULL, tmp)) cpuset_force_rebuild(); update_tasks: cpus_updated = !cpumask_equal(&new_cpus, cs->effective_cpus); mems_updated = !nodes_equal(new_mems, cs->effective_mems); if (is_in_v2_mode()) hotplug_update_tasks(cs, &new_cpus, &new_mems, cpus_updated, mems_updated); else hotplug_update_tasks_legacy(cs, &new_cpus, &new_mems, cpus_updated, mems_updated); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /** * cpuset_hotplug_workfn - handle CPU/memory hotunplug for a cpuset * * This function is called after either CPU or memory configuration has * changed and updates cpuset accordingly. The top_cpuset is always * synchronized to cpu_active_mask and N_MEMORY, which is necessary in * order to make cpusets transparent (of no affect) on systems that are * actively using CPU hotplug but making no active use of cpusets. * * Non-root cpusets are only affected by offlining. If any CPUs or memory * nodes have been taken down, cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks() is invoked on * all descendants. * * Note that CPU offlining during suspend is ignored. We don't modify * cpusets across suspend/resume cycles at all. */ static void cpuset_hotplug_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { static cpumask_t new_cpus; static nodemask_t new_mems; bool cpus_updated, mems_updated; bool on_dfl = is_in_v2_mode(); struct tmpmasks tmp, *ptmp = NULL; if (on_dfl && !alloc_cpumasks(NULL, &tmp)) ptmp = &tmp; mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); /* fetch the available cpus/mems and find out which changed how */ cpumask_copy(&new_cpus, cpu_active_mask); new_mems = node_states[N_MEMORY]; /* * If subparts_cpus is populated, it is likely that the check below * will produce a false positive on cpus_updated when the cpu list * isn't changed. It is extra work, but it is better to be safe. */ cpus_updated = !cpumask_equal(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, &new_cpus); mems_updated = !nodes_equal(top_cpuset.effective_mems, new_mems); /* * In the rare case that hotplug removes all the cpus in subparts_cpus, * we assumed that cpus are updated. */ if (!cpus_updated && top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) cpus_updated = true; /* synchronize cpus_allowed to cpu_active_mask */ if (cpus_updated) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!on_dfl) cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, &new_cpus); /* * Make sure that CPUs allocated to child partitions * do not show up in effective_cpus. If no CPU is left, * we clear the subparts_cpus & let the child partitions * fight for the CPUs again. */ if (top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) { if (cpumask_subset(&new_cpus, top_cpuset.subparts_cpus)) { top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(top_cpuset.subparts_cpus); } else { cpumask_andnot(&new_cpus, &new_cpus, top_cpuset.subparts_cpus); } } cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, &new_cpus); spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); /* we don't mess with cpumasks of tasks in top_cpuset */ } /* synchronize mems_allowed to N_MEMORY */ if (mems_updated) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!on_dfl) top_cpuset.mems_allowed = new_mems; top_cpuset.effective_mems = new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); update_tasks_nodemask(&top_cpuset); } mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); /* if cpus or mems changed, we need to propagate to descendants */ if (cpus_updated || mems_updated) { struct cpuset *cs; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (cs == &top_cpuset || !css_tryget_online(&cs->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks(cs, ptmp); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cs->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* rebuild sched domains if cpus_allowed has changed */ if (cpus_updated || force_rebuild) { force_rebuild = false; rebuild_sched_domains(); } free_cpumasks(NULL, ptmp); } void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void) { /* * We're inside cpu hotplug critical region which usually nests * inside cgroup synchronization. Bounce actual hotplug processing * to a work item to avoid reverse locking order. */ schedule_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); } void cpuset_wait_for_hotplug(void) { flush_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); } /* * Keep top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracking node_states[N_MEMORY]. * Call this routine anytime after node_states[N_MEMORY] changes. * See cpuset_update_active_cpus() for CPU hotplug handling. */ static int cpuset_track_online_nodes(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *arg) { schedule_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block cpuset_track_online_nodes_nb = { .notifier_call = cpuset_track_online_nodes, .priority = 10, /* ??! */ }; /** * cpuset_init_smp - initialize cpus_allowed * * Description: Finish top cpuset after cpu, node maps are initialized */ void __init cpuset_init_smp(void) { /* * cpus_allowd/mems_allowed set to v2 values in the initial * cpuset_bind() call will be reset to v1 values in another * cpuset_bind() call when v1 cpuset is mounted. */ top_cpuset.old_mems_allowed = top_cpuset.mems_allowed; cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask); top_cpuset.effective_mems = node_states[N_MEMORY]; register_hotmemory_notifier(&cpuset_track_online_nodes_nb); cpuset_migrate_mm_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("cpuset_migrate_mm", 0); BUG_ON(!cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); } /** * cpuset_cpus_allowed - return cpus_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset. * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->cpus_allowed. * @pmask: pointer to struct cpumask variable to receive cpus_allowed set. * * Description: Returns the cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed of the cpuset * attached to the specified @tsk. Guaranteed to return some non-empty * subset of cpu_online_mask, even if this means going outside the * tasks cpuset. **/ void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags); guarantee_online_cpus(tsk, pmask); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags); } /** * cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback - final fallback before complete catastrophe. * @tsk: pointer to task_struct with which the scheduler is struggling * * Description: In the case that the scheduler cannot find an allowed cpu in * tsk->cpus_allowed, we fall back to task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed. In legacy * mode however, this value is the same as task_cs(tsk)->effective_cpus, * which will not contain a sane cpumask during cases such as cpu hotplugging. * This is the absolute last resort for the scheduler and it is only used if * _every_ other avenue has been traveled. * * Returns true if the affinity of @tsk was changed, false otherwise. **/ bool cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *tsk) { const struct cpumask *possible_mask = task_cpu_possible_mask(tsk); const struct cpumask *cs_mask; bool changed = false; rcu_read_lock(); cs_mask = task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed; if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_subset(cs_mask, possible_mask)) { do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask); changed = true; } rcu_read_unlock(); /* * We own tsk->cpus_allowed, nobody can change it under us. * * But we used cs && cs->cpus_allowed lockless and thus can * race with cgroup_attach_task() or update_cpumask() and get * the wrong tsk->cpus_allowed. However, both cases imply the * subsequent cpuset_change_cpumask()->set_cpus_allowed_ptr() * which takes task_rq_lock(). * * If we are called after it dropped the lock we must see all * changes in tsk_cs()->cpus_allowed. Otherwise we can temporary * set any mask even if it is not right from task_cs() pov, * the pending set_cpus_allowed_ptr() will fix things. * * select_fallback_rq() will fix things ups and set cpu_possible_mask * if required. */ return changed; } void __init cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void) { nodes_setall(current->mems_allowed); } /** * cpuset_mems_allowed - return mems_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset. * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->mems_allowed. * * Description: Returns the nodemask_t mems_allowed of the cpuset * attached to the specified @tsk. Guaranteed to return some non-empty * subset of node_states[N_MEMORY], even if this means going outside the * tasks cpuset. **/ nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk) { nodemask_t mask; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags); rcu_read_lock(); guarantee_online_mems(task_cs(tsk), &mask); rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags); return mask; } /** * cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed - check nodemask vs. current mems_allowed * @nodemask: the nodemask to be checked * * Are any of the nodes in the nodemask allowed in current->mems_allowed? */ int cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed(nodemask_t *nodemask) { return nodes_intersects(*nodemask, current->mems_allowed); } /* * nearest_hardwall_ancestor() - Returns the nearest mem_exclusive or * mem_hardwall ancestor to the specified cpuset. Call holding * callback_lock. If no ancestor is mem_exclusive or mem_hardwall * (an unusual configuration), then returns the root cpuset. */ static struct cpuset *nearest_hardwall_ancestor(struct cpuset *cs) { while (!(is_mem_exclusive(cs) || is_mem_hardwall(cs)) && parent_cs(cs)) cs = parent_cs(cs); return cs; } /** * cpuset_node_allowed - Can we allocate on a memory node? * @node: is this an allowed node? * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * * If we're in interrupt, yes, we can always allocate. If @node is set in * current's mems_allowed, yes. If it's not a __GFP_HARDWALL request and this * node is set in the nearest hardwalled cpuset ancestor to current's cpuset, * yes. If current has access to memory reserves as an oom victim, yes. * Otherwise, no. * * GFP_USER allocations are marked with the __GFP_HARDWALL bit, * and do not allow allocations outside the current tasks cpuset * unless the task has been OOM killed. * GFP_KERNEL allocations are not so marked, so can escape to the * nearest enclosing hardwalled ancestor cpuset. * * Scanning up parent cpusets requires callback_lock. The * __alloc_pages() routine only calls here with __GFP_HARDWALL bit * _not_ set if it's a GFP_KERNEL allocation, and all nodes in the * current tasks mems_allowed came up empty on the first pass over * the zonelist. So only GFP_KERNEL allocations, if all nodes in the * cpuset are short of memory, might require taking the callback_lock. * * The first call here from mm/page_alloc:get_page_from_freelist() * has __GFP_HARDWALL set in gfp_mask, enforcing hardwall cpusets, * so no allocation on a node outside the cpuset is allowed (unless * in interrupt, of course). * * The second pass through get_page_from_freelist() doesn't even call * here for GFP_ATOMIC calls. For those calls, the __alloc_pages() * variable 'wait' is not set, and the bit ALLOC_CPUSET is not set * in alloc_flags. That logic and the checks below have the combined * affect that: * in_interrupt - any node ok (current task context irrelevant) * GFP_ATOMIC - any node ok * tsk_is_oom_victim - any node ok * GFP_KERNEL - any node in enclosing hardwalled cpuset ok * GFP_USER - only nodes in current tasks mems allowed ok. */ bool __cpuset_node_allowed(int node, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct cpuset *cs; /* current cpuset ancestors */ int allowed; /* is allocation in zone z allowed? */ unsigned long flags; if (in_interrupt()) return true; if (node_isset(node, current->mems_allowed)) return true; /* * Allow tasks that have access to memory reserves because they have * been OOM killed to get memory anywhere. */ if (unlikely(tsk_is_oom_victim(current))) return true; if (gfp_mask & __GFP_HARDWALL) /* If hardwall request, stop here */ return false; if (current->flags & PF_EXITING) /* Let dying task have memory */ return true; /* Not hardwall and node outside mems_allowed: scan up cpusets */ spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags); rcu_read_lock(); cs = nearest_hardwall_ancestor(task_cs(current)); allowed = node_isset(node, cs->mems_allowed); rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags); return allowed; } /** * cpuset_mem_spread_node() - On which node to begin search for a file page * cpuset_slab_spread_node() - On which node to begin search for a slab page * * If a task is marked PF_SPREAD_PAGE or PF_SPREAD_SLAB (as for * tasks in a cpuset with is_spread_page or is_spread_slab set), * and if the memory allocation used cpuset_mem_spread_node() * to determine on which node to start looking, as it will for * certain page cache or slab cache pages such as used for file * system buffers and inode caches, then instead of starting on the * local node to look for a free page, rather spread the starting * node around the tasks mems_allowed nodes. * * We don't have to worry about the returned node being offline * because "it can't happen", and even if it did, it would be ok. * * The routines calling guarantee_online_mems() are careful to * only set nodes in task->mems_allowed that are online. So it * should not be possible for the following code to return an * offline node. But if it did, that would be ok, as this routine * is not returning the node where the allocation must be, only * the node where the search should start. The zonelist passed to * __alloc_pages() will include all nodes. If the slab allocator * is passed an offline node, it will fall back to the local node. * See kmem_cache_alloc_node(). */ static int cpuset_spread_node(int *rotor) { return *rotor = next_node_in(*rotor, current->mems_allowed); } int cpuset_mem_spread_node(void) { if (current->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor == NUMA_NO_NODE) current->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor = node_random(¤t->mems_allowed); return cpuset_spread_node(¤t->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor); } int cpuset_slab_spread_node(void) { if (current->cpuset_slab_spread_rotor == NUMA_NO_NODE) current->cpuset_slab_spread_rotor = node_random(¤t->mems_allowed); return cpuset_spread_node(¤t->cpuset_slab_spread_rotor); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuset_mem_spread_node); /** * cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects - Does @tsk1's mems_allowed intersect @tsk2's? * @tsk1: pointer to task_struct of some task. * @tsk2: pointer to task_struct of some other task. * * Description: Return true if @tsk1's mems_allowed intersects the * mems_allowed of @tsk2. Used by the OOM killer to determine if * one of the task's memory usage might impact the memory available * to the other. **/ int cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects(const struct task_struct *tsk1, const struct task_struct *tsk2) { return nodes_intersects(tsk1->mems_allowed, tsk2->mems_allowed); } /** * cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed - prints current's cpuset and mems_allowed * * Description: Prints current's name, cpuset name, and cached copy of its * mems_allowed to the kernel log. */ void cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed(void) { struct cgroup *cgrp; rcu_read_lock(); cgrp = task_cs(current)->css.cgroup; pr_cont(",cpuset="); pr_cont_cgroup_name(cgrp); pr_cont(",mems_allowed=%*pbl", nodemask_pr_args(¤t->mems_allowed)); rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Collection of memory_pressure is suppressed unless * this flag is enabled by writing "1" to the special * cpuset file 'memory_pressure_enabled' in the root cpuset. */ int cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled __read_mostly; /** * cpuset_memory_pressure_bump - keep stats of per-cpuset reclaims. * * Keep a running average of the rate of synchronous (direct) * page reclaim efforts initiated by tasks in each cpuset. * * This represents the rate at which some task in the cpuset * ran low on memory on all nodes it was allowed to use, and * had to enter the kernels page reclaim code in an effort to * create more free memory by tossing clean pages or swapping * or writing dirty pages. * * Display to user space in the per-cpuset read-only file * "memory_pressure". Value displayed is an integer * representing the recent rate of entry into the synchronous * (direct) page reclaim by any task attached to the cpuset. **/ void __cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(void) { rcu_read_lock(); fmeter_markevent(&task_cs(current)->fmeter); rcu_read_unlock(); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET /* * proc_cpuset_show() * - Print tasks cpuset path into seq_file. * - Used for /proc/<pid>/cpuset. * - No need to task_lock(tsk) on this tsk->cpuset reference, as it * doesn't really matter if tsk->cpuset changes after we read it, * and we take cpuset_mutex, keeping cpuset_attach() from changing it * anyway. */ int proc_cpuset_show(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *tsk) { char *buf; struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; int retval; retval = -ENOMEM; buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) goto out; rcu_read_lock(); spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); css = task_css(tsk, cpuset_cgrp_id); retval = cgroup_path_ns_locked(css->cgroup, buf, PATH_MAX, current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); if (retval >= PATH_MAX) retval = -ENAMETOOLONG; if (retval < 0) goto out_free; seq_puts(m, buf); seq_putc(m, '\n'); retval = 0; out_free: kfree(buf); out: return retval; } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET */ /* Display task mems_allowed in /proc/<pid>/status file. */ void cpuset_task_status_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task) { seq_printf(m, "Mems_allowed:\t%*pb\n", nodemask_pr_args(&task->mems_allowed)); seq_printf(m, "Mems_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n", nodemask_pr_args(&task->mems_allowed)); } |
| 67 67 14 14 14 14 14 14 54 54 54 54 54 54 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2016 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/siphash.h> #include <net/secure_seq.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) #include <linux/in6.h> #include <net/tcp.h> static siphash_key_t net_secret __read_mostly; static siphash_key_t ts_secret __read_mostly; #define EPHEMERAL_PORT_SHUFFLE_PERIOD (10 * HZ) static __always_inline void net_secret_init(void) { net_get_random_once(&net_secret, sizeof(net_secret)); } static __always_inline void ts_secret_init(void) { net_get_random_once(&ts_secret, sizeof(ts_secret)); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_INET static u32 seq_scale(u32 seq) { /* * As close as possible to RFC 793, which * suggests using a 250 kHz clock. * Further reading shows this assumes 2 Mb/s networks. * For 10 Mb/s Ethernet, a 1 MHz clock is appropriate. * For 10 Gb/s Ethernet, a 1 GHz clock should be ok, but * we also need to limit the resolution so that the u32 seq * overlaps less than one time per MSL (2 minutes). * Choosing a clock of 64 ns period is OK. (period of 274 s) */ return seq + (ktime_get_real_ns() >> 6); } #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) u32 secure_tcpv6_ts_off(const struct net *net, const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr) { const struct { struct in6_addr saddr; struct in6_addr daddr; } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = { .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr, .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr, }; if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_timestamps) != 1) return 0; ts_secret_init(); return siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), daddr), &ts_secret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_tcpv6_ts_off); u32 secure_tcpv6_seq(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport) { const struct { struct in6_addr saddr; struct in6_addr daddr; __be16 sport; __be16 dport; } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = { .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr, .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr, .sport = sport, .dport = dport }; u32 hash; net_secret_init(); hash = siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport), &net_secret); return seq_scale(hash); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_tcpv6_seq); u64 secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr, __be16 dport) { const struct { struct in6_addr saddr; struct in6_addr daddr; unsigned int timeseed; __be16 dport; } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = { .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr, .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr, .timeseed = jiffies / EPHEMERAL_PORT_SHUFFLE_PERIOD, .dport = dport, }; net_secret_init(); return siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport), &net_secret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_INET u32 secure_tcp_ts_off(const struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr) { if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_timestamps) != 1) return 0; ts_secret_init(); return siphash_2u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr, &ts_secret); } /* secure_tcp_seq_and_tsoff(a, b, 0, d) == secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(a, b, d), * but fortunately, `sport' cannot be 0 in any circumstances. If this changes, * it would be easy enough to have the former function use siphash_4u32, passing * the arguments as separate u32. */ u32 secure_tcp_seq(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport) { u32 hash; net_secret_init(); hash = siphash_3u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr, (__force u32)sport << 16 | (__force u32)dport, &net_secret); return seq_scale(hash); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(secure_tcp_seq); u64 secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport) { net_secret_init(); return siphash_4u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr, (__force u16)dport, jiffies / EPHEMERAL_PORT_SHUFFLE_PERIOD, &net_secret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral); #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) u64 secure_dccp_sequence_number(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport) { u64 seq; net_secret_init(); seq = siphash_3u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr, (__force u32)sport << 16 | (__force u32)dport, &net_secret); seq += ktime_get_real_ns(); seq &= (1ull << 48) - 1; return seq; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccp_sequence_number); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) u64 secure_dccpv6_sequence_number(__be32 *saddr, __be32 *daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport) { const struct { struct in6_addr saddr; struct in6_addr daddr; __be16 sport; __be16 dport; } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = { .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr, .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr, .sport = sport, .dport = dport }; u64 seq; net_secret_init(); seq = siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport), &net_secret); seq += ktime_get_real_ns(); seq &= (1ull << 48) - 1; return seq; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccpv6_sequence_number); #endif #endif |
| 60 67 37 18 2 5 9 60 60 67 72 71 47 23 67 20 20 14 4 14 3 15 9 1 8 40 40 36 35 64 85 1 1 1 83 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Linux NET3: IP/IP protocol decoder modified to support * virtual tunnel interface * * Authors: * Saurabh Mohan (saurabh.mohan@vyatta.com) 05/07/2012 */ /* This version of net/ipv4/ip_vti.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ipip.c For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK */ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> static struct rtnl_link_ops vti_link_ops __read_mostly; static unsigned int vti_net_id __read_mostly; static int vti_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev); static int vti_input(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, __be32 spi, int encap_type, bool update_skb_dev) { struct ip_tunnel *tunnel; const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, vti_net_id); tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY, iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0); if (tunnel) { if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) goto drop; XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip4 = tunnel; if (update_skb_dev) skb->dev = tunnel->dev; return xfrm_input(skb, nexthdr, spi, encap_type); } return -EINVAL; drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int vti_input_proto(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, __be32 spi, int encap_type) { return vti_input(skb, nexthdr, spi, encap_type, false); } static int vti_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 spi, bool update_skb_dev) { XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->family = AF_INET; XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->daddroff = offsetof(struct iphdr, daddr); return vti_input(skb, ip_hdr(skb)->protocol, spi, 0, update_skb_dev); } static int vti_rcv_proto(struct sk_buff *skb) { return vti_rcv(skb, 0, false); } static int vti_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err) { unsigned short family; struct net_device *dev; struct xfrm_state *x; const struct xfrm_mode *inner_mode; struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip4; u32 orig_mark = skb->mark; int ret; if (!tunnel) return 1; dev = tunnel->dev; if (err) { dev->stats.rx_errors++; dev->stats.rx_dropped++; return 0; } x = xfrm_input_state(skb); inner_mode = &x->inner_mode; if (x->sel.family == AF_UNSPEC) { inner_mode = xfrm_ip2inner_mode(x, XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->protocol); if (inner_mode == NULL) { XFRM_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev), LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEMODEERROR); return -EINVAL; } } family = inner_mode->family; skb->mark = be32_to_cpu(tunnel->parms.i_key); ret = xfrm_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family); skb->mark = orig_mark; if (!ret) return -EPERM; skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(tunnel->net, dev_net(skb->dev))); skb->dev = dev; dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(dev, skb->len); return 0; } static bool vti_state_check(const struct xfrm_state *x, __be32 dst, __be32 src) { xfrm_address_t *daddr = (xfrm_address_t *)&dst; xfrm_address_t *saddr = (xfrm_address_t *)&src; /* if there is no transform then this tunnel is not functional. * Or if the xfrm is not mode tunnel. */ if (!x || x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL || x->props.family != AF_INET) return false; if (!dst) return xfrm_addr_equal(saddr, &x->props.saddr, AF_INET); if (!xfrm_state_addr_check(x, daddr, saddr, AF_INET)) return false; return true; } static netdev_tx_t vti_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct flowi *fl) { struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms = &tunnel->parms; struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct net_device *tdev; /* Device to other host */ int pkt_len = skb->len; int err; int mtu; if (!dst) { switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): { struct rtable *rt; fl->u.ip4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex; fl->u.ip4.flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC; rt = __ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &fl->u.ip4); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; goto tx_error_icmp; } dst = &rt->dst; skb_dst_set(skb, dst); break; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): fl->u.ip6.flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex; fl->u.ip6.flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC; dst = ip6_route_output(dev_net(dev), NULL, &fl->u.ip6); if (dst->error) { dst_release(dst); dst = NULL; dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; goto tx_error_icmp; } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); break; #endif default: dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; goto tx_error_icmp; } } dst_hold(dst); dst = xfrm_lookup_route(tunnel->net, dst, fl, NULL, 0); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; goto tx_error_icmp; } if (dst->flags & DST_XFRM_QUEUE) goto xmit; if (!vti_state_check(dst->xfrm, parms->iph.daddr, parms->iph.saddr)) { dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; dst_release(dst); goto tx_error_icmp; } tdev = dst->dev; if (tdev == dev) { dst_release(dst); dev->stats.collisions++; goto tx_error; } mtu = dst_mtu(dst); if (skb->len > mtu) { skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb, mtu); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { if (!(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) goto xmit; icmp_ndo_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED, htonl(mtu)); } else { if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU; icmpv6_ndo_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu); } dst_release(dst); goto tx_error; } xmit: skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(tunnel->net, dev_net(dev))); skb_dst_set(skb, dst); skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev; err = dst_output(tunnel->net, skb->sk, skb); if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) err = pkt_len; iptunnel_xmit_stats(dev, err); return NETDEV_TX_OK; tx_error_icmp: dst_link_failure(skb); tx_error: dev->stats.tx_errors++; kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit() * and that skb is filled properly by that function. */ static netdev_tx_t vti_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); struct flowi fl; if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb)) goto tx_err; memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl)); switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb))); xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, AF_INET); break; case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IP6CB(skb))); xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, AF_INET6); break; default: goto tx_err; } /* override mark with tunnel output key */ fl.flowi_mark = be32_to_cpu(tunnel->parms.o_key); return vti_xmit(skb, dev, &fl); tx_err: dev->stats.tx_errors++; kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static int vti4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { __be32 spi; __u32 mark; struct xfrm_state *x; struct ip_tunnel *tunnel; struct ip_esp_hdr *esph; struct ip_auth_hdr *ah ; struct ip_comp_hdr *ipch; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; int protocol = iph->protocol; struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, vti_net_id); tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0); if (!tunnel) return -1; mark = be32_to_cpu(tunnel->parms.o_key); switch (protocol) { case IPPROTO_ESP: esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2)); spi = esph->spi; break; case IPPROTO_AH: ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2)); spi = ah->spi; break; case IPPROTO_COMP: ipch = (struct ip_comp_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2)); spi = htonl(ntohs(ipch->cpi)); break; default: return 0; } switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->type) { case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: if (icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) return 0; break; case ICMP_REDIRECT: break; default: return 0; } x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, spi, protocol, AF_INET); if (!x) return 0; if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, protocol); else ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, protocol); xfrm_state_put(x); return 0; } static int vti_tunnel_ctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, int cmd) { int err = 0; if (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL || cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) { if (p->iph.version != 4 || p->iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP || p->iph.ihl != 5) return -EINVAL; } if (!(p->i_flags & GRE_KEY)) p->i_key = 0; if (!(p->o_flags & GRE_KEY)) p->o_key = 0; p->i_flags = VTI_ISVTI; err = ip_tunnel_ctl(dev, p, cmd); if (err) return err; if (cmd != SIOCDELTUNNEL) { p->i_flags |= GRE_KEY; p->o_flags |= GRE_KEY; } return 0; } static const struct net_device_ops vti_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = vti_tunnel_init, .ndo_uninit = ip_tunnel_uninit, .ndo_start_xmit = vti_tunnel_xmit, .ndo_siocdevprivate = ip_tunnel_siocdevprivate, .ndo_change_mtu = ip_tunnel_change_mtu, .ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64, .ndo_get_iflink = ip_tunnel_get_iflink, .ndo_tunnel_ctl = vti_tunnel_ctl, }; static void vti_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev) { dev->netdev_ops = &vti_netdev_ops; dev->header_ops = &ip_tunnel_header_ops; dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL; ip_tunnel_setup(dev, vti_net_id); } static int vti_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph; memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &iph->saddr, 4); memcpy(dev->broadcast, &iph->daddr, 4); dev->flags = IFF_NOARP; dev->addr_len = 4; dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; netif_keep_dst(dev); return ip_tunnel_init(dev); } static void __net_init vti_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph; iph->version = 4; iph->protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP; iph->ihl = 5; } static struct xfrm4_protocol vti_esp4_protocol __read_mostly = { .handler = vti_rcv_proto, .input_handler = vti_input_proto, .cb_handler = vti_rcv_cb, .err_handler = vti4_err, .priority = 100, }; static struct xfrm4_protocol vti_ah4_protocol __read_mostly = { .handler = vti_rcv_proto, .input_handler = vti_input_proto, .cb_handler = vti_rcv_cb, .err_handler = vti4_err, .priority = 100, }; static struct xfrm4_protocol vti_ipcomp4_protocol __read_mostly = { .handler = vti_rcv_proto, .input_handler = vti_input_proto, .cb_handler = vti_rcv_cb, .err_handler = vti4_err, .priority = 100, }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL) static int vti_rcv_tunnel(struct sk_buff *skb) { XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->family = AF_INET; XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->daddroff = offsetof(struct iphdr, daddr); return vti_input(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, 0, false); } static struct xfrm_tunnel vti_ipip_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = vti_rcv_tunnel, .cb_handler = vti_rcv_cb, .err_handler = vti4_err, .priority = 0, }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static struct xfrm_tunnel vti_ipip6_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = vti_rcv_tunnel, .cb_handler = vti_rcv_cb, .err_handler = vti4_err, .priority = 0, }; #endif #endif static int __net_init vti_init_net(struct net *net) { int err; struct ip_tunnel_net *itn; err = ip_tunnel_init_net(net, vti_net_id, &vti_link_ops, "ip_vti0"); if (err) return err; itn = net_generic(net, vti_net_id); if (itn->fb_tunnel_dev) vti_fb_tunnel_init(itn->fb_tunnel_dev); return 0; } static void __net_exit vti_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *list_net) { ip_tunnel_delete_nets(list_net, vti_net_id, &vti_link_ops); } static struct pernet_operations vti_net_ops = { .init = vti_init_net, .exit_batch = vti_exit_batch_net, .id = &vti_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_net), }; static int vti_tunnel_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return 0; } static void vti_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[], struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, __u32 *fwmark) { memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms)); parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP; if (!data) return; parms->i_flags = VTI_ISVTI; if (data[IFLA_VTI_LINK]) parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VTI_LINK]); if (data[IFLA_VTI_IKEY]) parms->i_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VTI_IKEY]); if (data[IFLA_VTI_OKEY]) parms->o_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VTI_OKEY]); if (data[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL]) parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL]); if (data[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE]) parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE]); if (data[IFLA_VTI_FWMARK]) *fwmark = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VTI_FWMARK]); } static int vti_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ip_tunnel_parm parms; __u32 fwmark = 0; vti_netlink_parms(data, &parms, &fwmark); return ip_tunnel_newlink(dev, tb, &parms, fwmark); } static int vti_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); __u32 fwmark = t->fwmark; struct ip_tunnel_parm p; vti_netlink_parms(data, &p, &fwmark); return ip_tunnel_changelink(dev, tb, &p, fwmark); } static size_t vti_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { return /* IFLA_VTI_LINK */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_VTI_IKEY */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_VTI_OKEY */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_VTI_LOCAL */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_VTI_REMOTE */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_VTI_FWMARK */ nla_total_size(4) + 0; } static int vti_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct ip_tunnel_parm *p = &t->parms; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VTI_LINK, p->link) || nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VTI_IKEY, p->i_key) || nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VTI_OKEY, p->o_key) || nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_VTI_LOCAL, p->iph.saddr) || nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_VTI_REMOTE, p->iph.daddr) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VTI_FWMARK, t->fwmark)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static const struct nla_policy vti_policy[IFLA_VTI_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_VTI_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VTI_IKEY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VTI_OKEY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VTI_LOCAL] = { .len = sizeof_field(struct iphdr, saddr) }, [IFLA_VTI_REMOTE] = { .len = sizeof_field(struct iphdr, daddr) }, [IFLA_VTI_FWMARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static struct rtnl_link_ops vti_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "vti", .maxtype = IFLA_VTI_MAX, .policy = vti_policy, .priv_size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), .setup = vti_tunnel_setup, .validate = vti_tunnel_validate, .newlink = vti_newlink, .changelink = vti_changelink, .dellink = ip_tunnel_dellink, .get_size = vti_get_size, .fill_info = vti_fill_info, .get_link_net = ip_tunnel_get_link_net, }; static int __init vti_init(void) { const char *msg; int err; pr_info("IPv4 over IPsec tunneling driver\n"); msg = "tunnel device"; err = register_pernet_device(&vti_net_ops); if (err < 0) goto pernet_dev_failed; msg = "tunnel protocols"; err = xfrm4_protocol_register(&vti_esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP); if (err < 0) goto xfrm_proto_esp_failed; err = xfrm4_protocol_register(&vti_ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH); if (err < 0) goto xfrm_proto_ah_failed; err = xfrm4_protocol_register(&vti_ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP); if (err < 0) goto xfrm_proto_comp_failed; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL) msg = "ipip tunnel"; err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&vti_ipip_handler, AF_INET); if (err < 0) goto xfrm_tunnel_ipip_failed; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&vti_ipip6_handler, AF_INET6); if (err < 0) goto xfrm_tunnel_ipip6_failed; #endif #endif msg = "netlink interface"; err = rtnl_link_register(&vti_link_ops); if (err < 0) goto rtnl_link_failed; return err; rtnl_link_failed: #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL) #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ipip6_handler, AF_INET6); xfrm_tunnel_ipip6_failed: #endif xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ipip_handler, AF_INET); xfrm_tunnel_ipip_failed: #endif xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP); xfrm_proto_comp_failed: xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH); xfrm_proto_ah_failed: xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP); xfrm_proto_esp_failed: unregister_pernet_device(&vti_net_ops); pernet_dev_failed: pr_err("vti init: failed to register %s\n", msg); return err; } static void __exit vti_fini(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&vti_link_ops); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL) #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ipip6_handler, AF_INET6); #endif xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ipip_handler, AF_INET); #endif xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP); xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH); xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP); unregister_pernet_device(&vti_net_ops); } module_init(vti_init); module_exit(vti_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("vti"); MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip_vti0"); |
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4710 4711 4712 4713 4714 4715 4716 4717 4718 4719 4720 4721 4722 4723 4724 4725 4726 4727 4728 4729 4730 4731 4732 4733 4734 4735 4736 4737 4738 4739 4740 4741 4742 4743 4744 4745 4746 4747 4748 4749 4750 4751 4752 4753 4754 4755 4756 4757 4758 4759 4760 4761 4762 4763 4764 4765 4766 4767 4768 4769 4770 4771 4772 4773 4774 4775 4776 4777 4778 4779 4780 4781 4782 4783 4784 4785 4786 4787 4788 4789 4790 4791 4792 4793 4794 4795 4796 4797 4798 4799 4800 4801 4802 4803 4804 4805 4806 4807 4808 4809 4810 4811 4812 4813 4814 4815 4816 4817 4818 4819 4820 4821 4822 4823 4824 4825 4826 4827 4828 4829 4830 4831 4832 4833 4834 4835 4836 4837 4838 4839 4840 4841 4842 4843 4844 4845 4846 4847 4848 4849 4850 4851 4852 4853 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers. * * Authors: * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> * Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de> */ #ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H #define _LINUX_SKBUFF_H #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/bvec.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <asm/types.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/textsearch.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/netdev_features.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <net/flow_dissector.h> #include <linux/splice.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <net/flow.h> #include <net/page_pool.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> #endif /* The interface for checksum offload between the stack and networking drivers * is as follows... * * A. IP checksum related features * * Drivers advertise checksum offload capabilities in the features of a device. * From the stack's point of view these are capabilities offered by the driver. * A driver typically only advertises features that it is capable of offloading * to its device. * * The checksum related features are: * * NETIF_F_HW_CSUM - The driver (or its device) is able to compute one * IP (one's complement) checksum for any combination * of protocols or protocol layering. The checksum is * computed and set in a packet per the CHECKSUM_PARTIAL * interface (see below). * * NETIF_F_IP_CSUM - Driver (device) is only able to checksum plain * TCP or UDP packets over IPv4. These are specifically * unencapsulated packets of the form IPv4|TCP or * IPv4|UDP where the Protocol field in the IPv4 header * is TCP or UDP. The IPv4 header may contain IP options. * This feature cannot be set in features for a device * with NETIF_F_HW_CSUM also set. This feature is being * DEPRECATED (see below). * * NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM - Driver (device) is only able to checksum plain * TCP or UDP packets over IPv6. These are specifically * unencapsulated packets of the form IPv6|TCP or * IPv6|UDP where the Next Header field in the IPv6 * header is either TCP or UDP. IPv6 extension headers * are not supported with this feature. This feature * cannot be set in features for a device with * NETIF_F_HW_CSUM also set. This feature is being * DEPRECATED (see below). * * NETIF_F_RXCSUM - Driver (device) performs receive checksum offload. * This flag is only used to disable the RX checksum * feature for a device. The stack will accept receive * checksum indication in packets received on a device * regardless of whether NETIF_F_RXCSUM is set. * * B. Checksumming of received packets by device. Indication of checksum * verification is set in skb->ip_summed. Possible values are: * * CHECKSUM_NONE: * * Device did not checksum this packet e.g. due to lack of capabilities. * The packet contains full (though not verified) checksum in packet but * not in skb->csum. Thus, skb->csum is undefined in this case. * * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY: * * The hardware you're dealing with doesn't calculate the full checksum * (as in CHECKSUM_COMPLETE), but it does parse headers and verify checksums * for specific protocols. For such packets it will set CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY * if their checksums are okay. skb->csum is still undefined in this case * though. A driver or device must never modify the checksum field in the * packet even if checksum is verified. * * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY is applicable to following protocols: * TCP: IPv6 and IPv4. * UDP: IPv4 and IPv6. A device may apply CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to a * zero UDP checksum for either IPv4 or IPv6, the networking stack * may perform further validation in this case. * GRE: only if the checksum is present in the header. * SCTP: indicates the CRC in SCTP header has been validated. * FCOE: indicates the CRC in FC frame has been validated. * * skb->csum_level indicates the number of consecutive checksums found in * the packet minus one that have been verified as CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. * For instance if a device receives an IPv6->UDP->GRE->IPv4->TCP packet * and a device is able to verify the checksums for UDP (possibly zero), * GRE (checksum flag is set) and TCP, skb->csum_level would be set to * two. If the device were only able to verify the UDP checksum and not * GRE, either because it doesn't support GRE checksum or because GRE * checksum is bad, skb->csum_level would be set to zero (TCP checksum is * not considered in this case). * * CHECKSUM_COMPLETE: * * This is the most generic way. The device supplied checksum of the _whole_ * packet as seen by netif_rx() and fills in skb->csum. This means the * hardware doesn't need to parse L3/L4 headers to implement this. * * Notes: * - Even if device supports only some protocols, but is able to produce * skb->csum, it MUST use CHECKSUM_COMPLETE, not CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. * - CHECKSUM_COMPLETE is not applicable to SCTP and FCoE protocols. * * CHECKSUM_PARTIAL: * * A checksum is set up to be offloaded to a device as described in the * output description for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. This may occur on a packet * received directly from another Linux OS, e.g., a virtualized Linux kernel * on the same host, or it may be set in the input path in GRO or remote * checksum offload. For the purposes of checksum verification, the checksum * referred to by skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset and any preceding * checksums in the packet are considered verified. Any checksums in the * packet that are after the checksum being offloaded are not considered to * be verified. * * C. Checksumming on transmit for non-GSO. The stack requests checksum offload * in the skb->ip_summed for a packet. Values are: * * CHECKSUM_PARTIAL: * * The driver is required to checksum the packet as seen by hard_start_xmit() * from skb->csum_start up to the end, and to record/write the checksum at * offset skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset. A driver may verify that the * csum_start and csum_offset values are valid values given the length and * offset of the packet, but it should not attempt to validate that the * checksum refers to a legitimate transport layer checksum -- it is the * purview of the stack to validate that csum_start and csum_offset are set * correctly. * * When the stack requests checksum offload for a packet, the driver MUST * ensure that the checksum is set correctly. A driver can either offload the * checksum calculation to the device, or call skb_checksum_help (in the case * that the device does not support offload for a particular checksum). * * NETIF_F_IP_CSUM and NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM are being deprecated in favor of * NETIF_F_HW_CSUM. New devices should use NETIF_F_HW_CSUM to indicate * checksum offload capability. * skb_csum_hwoffload_help() can be called to resolve CHECKSUM_PARTIAL based * on network device checksumming capabilities: if a packet does not match * them, skb_checksum_help or skb_crc32c_help (depending on the value of * csum_not_inet, see item D.) is called to resolve the checksum. * * CHECKSUM_NONE: * * The skb was already checksummed by the protocol, or a checksum is not * required. * * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY: * * This has the same meaning as CHECKSUM_NONE for checksum offload on * output. * * CHECKSUM_COMPLETE: * Not used in checksum output. If a driver observes a packet with this value * set in skbuff, it should treat the packet as if CHECKSUM_NONE were set. * * D. Non-IP checksum (CRC) offloads * * NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC - This feature indicates that a device is capable of * offloading the SCTP CRC in a packet. To perform this offload the stack * will set csum_start and csum_offset accordingly, set ip_summed to * CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and set csum_not_inet to 1, to provide an indication in * the skbuff that the CHECKSUM_PARTIAL refers to CRC32c. * A driver that supports both IP checksum offload and SCTP CRC32c offload * must verify which offload is configured for a packet by testing the * value of skb->csum_not_inet; skb_crc32c_csum_help is provided to resolve * CHECKSUM_PARTIAL on skbs where csum_not_inet is set to 1. * * NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC - This feature indicates that a device is capable of * offloading the FCOE CRC in a packet. To perform this offload the stack * will set ip_summed to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and set csum_start and csum_offset * accordingly. Note that there is no indication in the skbuff that the * CHECKSUM_PARTIAL refers to an FCOE checksum, so a driver that supports * both IP checksum offload and FCOE CRC offload must verify which offload * is configured for a packet, presumably by inspecting packet headers. * * E. Checksumming on output with GSO. * * In the case of a GSO packet (skb_is_gso(skb) is true), checksum offload * is implied by the SKB_GSO_* flags in gso_type. Most obviously, if the * gso_type is SKB_GSO_TCPV4 or SKB_GSO_TCPV6, TCP checksum offload as * part of the GSO operation is implied. If a checksum is being offloaded * with GSO then ip_summed is CHECKSUM_PARTIAL, and both csum_start and * csum_offset are set to refer to the outermost checksum being offloaded * (two offloaded checksums are possible with UDP encapsulation). */ /* Don't change this without changing skb_csum_unnecessary! */ #define CHECKSUM_NONE 0 #define CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY 1 #define CHECKSUM_COMPLETE 2 #define CHECKSUM_PARTIAL 3 /* Maximum value in skb->csum_level */ #define SKB_MAX_CSUM_LEVEL 3 #define SKB_DATA_ALIGN(X) ALIGN(X, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) #define SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(X) \ ((X) - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info))) #define SKB_MAX_ORDER(X, ORDER) \ SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD((PAGE_SIZE << (ORDER)) - (X)) #define SKB_MAX_HEAD(X) (SKB_MAX_ORDER((X), 0)) #define SKB_MAX_ALLOC (SKB_MAX_ORDER(0, 2)) /* return minimum truesize of one skb containing X bytes of data */ #define SKB_TRUESIZE(X) ((X) + \ SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)) + \ SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info))) struct ahash_request; struct net_device; struct scatterlist; struct pipe_inode_info; struct iov_iter; struct napi_struct; struct bpf_prog; union bpf_attr; struct skb_ext; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) struct nf_bridge_info { enum { BRNF_PROTO_UNCHANGED, BRNF_PROTO_8021Q, BRNF_PROTO_PPPOE } orig_proto:8; u8 pkt_otherhost:1; u8 in_prerouting:1; u8 bridged_dnat:1; u8 sabotage_in_done:1; __u16 frag_max_size; struct net_device *physindev; /* always valid & non-NULL from FORWARD on, for physdev match */ struct net_device *physoutdev; union { /* prerouting: detect dnat in orig/reply direction */ __be32 ipv4_daddr; struct in6_addr ipv6_daddr; /* after prerouting + nat detected: store original source * mac since neigh resolution overwrites it, only used while * skb is out in neigh layer. */ char neigh_header[8]; }; }; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT) /* Chain in tc_skb_ext will be used to share the tc chain with * ovs recirc_id. It will be set to the current chain by tc * and read by ovs to recirc_id. */ struct tc_skb_ext { __u32 chain; __u16 mru; __u16 zone; u8 post_ct:1; u8 post_ct_snat:1; u8 post_ct_dnat:1; }; #endif struct sk_buff_head { /* These two members must be first. */ struct sk_buff *next; struct sk_buff *prev; __u32 qlen; spinlock_t lock; }; struct sk_buff; /* The reason of skb drop, which is used in kfree_skb_reason(). * en...maybe they should be splited by group? * * Each item here should also be in 'TRACE_SKB_DROP_REASON', which is * used to translate the reason to string. */ enum skb_drop_reason { SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED, /* drop reason is not specified */ SKB_DROP_REASON_NO_SOCKET, /* socket not found */ SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL, /* packet size is too small */ SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CSUM, /* TCP checksum error */ SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_FILTER, /* dropped by socket filter */ SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM, /* UDP checksum error */ SKB_DROP_REASON_NETFILTER_DROP, /* dropped by netfilter */ SKB_DROP_REASON_OTHERHOST, /* packet don't belong to current * host (interface is in promisc * mode) */ SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_CSUM, /* IP checksum error */ SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR, /* there is something wrong with * IP header (see * IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS) */ SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_RPFILTER, /* IP rpfilter validate failed. * see the document for rp_filter * in ip-sysctl.rst for more * information */ SKB_DROP_REASON_UNICAST_IN_L2_MULTICAST, /* destination address of L2 * is multicast, but L3 is * unicast. */ SKB_DROP_REASON_MAX, }; /* To allow 64K frame to be packed as single skb without frag_list we * require 64K/PAGE_SIZE pages plus 1 additional page to allow for * buffers which do not start on a page boundary. * * Since GRO uses frags we allocate at least 16 regardless of page * size. */ #if (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 1) < 16 #define MAX_SKB_FRAGS 16UL #else #define MAX_SKB_FRAGS (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 1) #endif extern int sysctl_max_skb_frags; /* Set skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size to this in case you want skb_segment to * segment using its current segmentation instead. */ #define GSO_BY_FRAGS 0xFFFF typedef struct bio_vec skb_frag_t; /** * skb_frag_size() - Returns the size of a skb fragment * @frag: skb fragment */ static inline unsigned int skb_frag_size(const skb_frag_t *frag) { return frag->bv_len; } /** * skb_frag_size_set() - Sets the size of a skb fragment * @frag: skb fragment * @size: size of fragment */ static inline void skb_frag_size_set(skb_frag_t *frag, unsigned int size) { frag->bv_len = size; } /** * skb_frag_size_add() - Increments the size of a skb fragment by @delta * @frag: skb fragment * @delta: value to add */ static inline void skb_frag_size_add(skb_frag_t *frag, int delta) { frag->bv_len += delta; } /** * skb_frag_size_sub() - Decrements the size of a skb fragment by @delta * @frag: skb fragment * @delta: value to subtract */ static inline void skb_frag_size_sub(skb_frag_t *frag, int delta) { frag->bv_len -= delta; } /** * skb_frag_must_loop - Test if %p is a high memory page * @p: fragment's page */ static inline bool skb_frag_must_loop(struct page *p) { #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP) || PageHighMem(p)) return true; #endif return false; } /** * skb_frag_foreach_page - loop over pages in a fragment * * @f: skb frag to operate on * @f_off: offset from start of f->bv_page * @f_len: length from f_off to loop over * @p: (temp var) current page * @p_off: (temp var) offset from start of current page, * non-zero only on first page. * @p_len: (temp var) length in current page, * < PAGE_SIZE only on first and last page. * @copied: (temp var) length so far, excluding current p_len. * * A fragment can hold a compound page, in which case per-page * operations, notably kmap_atomic, must be called for each * regular page. */ #define skb_frag_foreach_page(f, f_off, f_len, p, p_off, p_len, copied) \ for (p = skb_frag_page(f) + ((f_off) >> PAGE_SHIFT), \ p_off = (f_off) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1), \ p_len = skb_frag_must_loop(p) ? \ min_t(u32, f_len, PAGE_SIZE - p_off) : f_len, \ copied = 0; \ copied < f_len; \ copied += p_len, p++, p_off = 0, \ p_len = min_t(u32, f_len - copied, PAGE_SIZE)) \ #define HAVE_HW_TIME_STAMP /** * struct skb_shared_hwtstamps - hardware time stamps * @hwtstamp: hardware time stamp transformed into duration * since arbitrary point in time * * Software time stamps generated by ktime_get_real() are stored in * skb->tstamp. * * hwtstamps can only be compared against other hwtstamps from * the same device. * * This structure is attached to packets as part of the * &skb_shared_info. Use skb_hwtstamps() to get a pointer. */ struct skb_shared_hwtstamps { ktime_t hwtstamp; }; /* Definitions for tx_flags in struct skb_shared_info */ enum { /* generate hardware time stamp */ SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP = 1 << 0, /* generate software time stamp when queueing packet to NIC */ SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP = 1 << 1, /* device driver is going to provide hardware time stamp */ SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS = 1 << 2, /* generate wifi status information (where possible) */ SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS = 1 << 4, /* generate software time stamp when entering packet scheduling */ SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP = 1 << 6, }; #define SKBTX_ANY_SW_TSTAMP (SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP | \ SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP) #define SKBTX_ANY_TSTAMP (SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP | SKBTX_ANY_SW_TSTAMP) /* Definitions for flags in struct skb_shared_info */ enum { /* use zcopy routines */ SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_ENABLE = BIT(0), /* This indicates at least one fragment might be overwritten * (as in vmsplice(), sendfile() ...) * If we need to compute a TX checksum, we'll need to copy * all frags to avoid possible bad checksum */ SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG = BIT(1), }; #define SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_FRAG (SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_ENABLE | SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG) /* * The callback notifies userspace to release buffers when skb DMA is done in * lower device, the skb last reference should be 0 when calling this. * The zerocopy_success argument is true if zero copy transmit occurred, * false on data copy or out of memory error caused by data copy attempt. * The ctx field is used to track device context. * The desc field is used to track userspace buffer index. */ struct ubuf_info { void (*callback)(struct sk_buff *, struct ubuf_info *, bool zerocopy_success); union { struct { unsigned long desc; void *ctx; }; struct { u32 id; u16 len; u16 zerocopy:1; u32 bytelen; }; }; refcount_t refcnt; u8 flags; struct mmpin { struct user_struct *user; unsigned int num_pg; } mmp; }; #define skb_uarg(SKB) ((struct ubuf_info *)(skb_shinfo(SKB)->destructor_arg)) int mm_account_pinned_pages(struct mmpin *mmp, size_t size); void mm_unaccount_pinned_pages(struct mmpin *mmp); struct ubuf_info *msg_zerocopy_alloc(struct sock *sk, size_t size); struct ubuf_info *msg_zerocopy_realloc(struct sock *sk, size_t size, struct ubuf_info *uarg); void msg_zerocopy_put_abort(struct ubuf_info *uarg, bool have_uref); void msg_zerocopy_callback(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *uarg, bool success); int skb_zerocopy_iter_dgram(struct sk_buff *skb, struct msghdr *msg, int len); int skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct msghdr *msg, int len, struct ubuf_info *uarg); /* This data is invariant across clones and lives at * the end of the header data, ie. at skb->end. */ struct skb_shared_info { __u8 flags; __u8 meta_len; __u8 nr_frags; __u8 tx_flags; unsigned short gso_size; /* Warning: this field is not always filled in (UFO)! */ unsigned short gso_segs; struct sk_buff *frag_list; struct skb_shared_hwtstamps hwtstamps; unsigned int gso_type; u32 tskey; /* * Warning : all fields before dataref are cleared in __alloc_skb() */ atomic_t dataref; /* Intermediate layers must ensure that destructor_arg * remains valid until skb destructor */ void * destructor_arg; /* must be last field, see pskb_expand_head() */ skb_frag_t frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS]; }; /* We divide dataref into two halves. The higher 16 bits hold references * to the payload part of skb->data. The lower 16 bits hold references to * the entire skb->data. A clone of a headerless skb holds the length of * the header in skb->hdr_len. * * All users must obey the rule that the skb->data reference count must be * greater than or equal to the payload reference count. * * Holding a reference to the payload part means that the user does not * care about modifications to the header part of skb->data. */ #define SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT 16 #define SKB_DATAREF_MASK ((1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) - 1) enum { SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE, /* skb has no fclone (from head_cache) */ SKB_FCLONE_ORIG, /* orig skb (from fclone_cache) */ SKB_FCLONE_CLONE, /* companion fclone skb (from fclone_cache) */ }; enum { SKB_GSO_TCPV4 = 1 << 0, /* This indicates the skb is from an untrusted source. */ SKB_GSO_DODGY = 1 << 1, /* This indicates the tcp segment has CWR set. */ SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN = 1 << 2, SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID = 1 << 3, SKB_GSO_TCPV6 = 1 << 4, SKB_GSO_FCOE = 1 << 5, SKB_GSO_GRE = 1 << 6, SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM = 1 << 7, SKB_GSO_IPXIP4 = 1 << 8, SKB_GSO_IPXIP6 = 1 << 9, SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL = 1 << 10, SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM = 1 << 11, SKB_GSO_PARTIAL = 1 << 12, SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM = 1 << 13, SKB_GSO_SCTP = 1 << 14, SKB_GSO_ESP = 1 << 15, SKB_GSO_UDP = 1 << 16, SKB_GSO_UDP_L4 = 1 << 17, SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST = 1 << 18, }; #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32 #define NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET 1 #endif #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET typedef unsigned int sk_buff_data_t; #else typedef unsigned char *sk_buff_data_t; #endif /** * struct sk_buff - socket buffer * @next: Next buffer in list * @prev: Previous buffer in list * @tstamp: Time we arrived/left * @skb_mstamp_ns: (aka @tstamp) earliest departure time; start point * for retransmit timer * @rbnode: RB tree node, alternative to next/prev for netem/tcp * @list: queue head * @sk: Socket we are owned by * @dev: Device we arrived on/are leaving by * @dev_scratch: (aka @dev) alternate use of @dev when @dev would be %NULL * @cb: Control buffer. Free for use by every layer. Put private vars here * @_skb_refdst: destination entry (with norefcount bit) * @sp: the security path, used for xfrm * @len: Length of actual data * @data_len: Data length * @mac_len: Length of link layer header * @hdr_len: writable header length of cloned skb * @csum: Checksum (must include start/offset pair) * @csum_start: Offset from skb->head where checksumming should start * @csum_offset: Offset from csum_start where checksum should be stored * @priority: Packet queueing priority * @ignore_df: allow local fragmentation * @cloned: Head may be cloned (check refcnt to be sure) * @ip_summed: Driver fed us an IP checksum * @nohdr: Payload reference only, must not modify header * @pkt_type: Packet class * @fclone: skbuff clone status * @ipvs_property: skbuff is owned by ipvs * @inner_protocol_type: whether the inner protocol is * ENCAP_TYPE_ETHER or ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO * @remcsum_offload: remote checksum offload is enabled * @offload_fwd_mark: Packet was L2-forwarded in hardware * @offload_l3_fwd_mark: Packet was L3-forwarded in hardware * @tc_skip_classify: do not classify packet. set by IFB device * @tc_at_ingress: used within tc_classify to distinguish in/egress * @redirected: packet was redirected by packet classifier * @from_ingress: packet was redirected from the ingress path * @peeked: this packet has been seen already, so stats have been * done for it, don't do them again * @nf_trace: netfilter packet trace flag * @protocol: Packet protocol from driver * @destructor: Destruct function * @tcp_tsorted_anchor: list structure for TCP (tp->tsorted_sent_queue) * @_sk_redir: socket redirection information for skmsg * @_nfct: Associated connection, if any (with nfctinfo bits) * @nf_bridge: Saved data about a bridged frame - see br_netfilter.c * @skb_iif: ifindex of device we arrived on * @tc_index: Traffic control index * @hash: the packet hash * @queue_mapping: Queue mapping for multiqueue devices * @head_frag: skb was allocated from page fragments, * not allocated by kmalloc() or vmalloc(). * @pfmemalloc: skbuff was allocated from PFMEMALLOC reserves * @pp_recycle: mark the packet for recycling instead of freeing (implies * page_pool support on driver) * @active_extensions: active extensions (skb_ext_id types) * @ndisc_nodetype: router type (from link layer) * @ooo_okay: allow the mapping of a socket to a queue to be changed * @l4_hash: indicate hash is a canonical 4-tuple hash over transport * ports. * @sw_hash: indicates hash was computed in software stack * @wifi_acked_valid: wifi_acked was set * @wifi_acked: whether frame was acked on wifi or not * @no_fcs: Request NIC to treat last 4 bytes as Ethernet FCS * @encapsulation: indicates the inner headers in the skbuff are valid * @encap_hdr_csum: software checksum is needed * @csum_valid: checksum is already valid * @csum_not_inet: use CRC32c to resolve CHECKSUM_PARTIAL * @csum_complete_sw: checksum was completed by software * @csum_level: indicates the number of consecutive checksums found in * the packet minus one that have been verified as * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY (max 3) * @scm_io_uring: SKB holds io_uring registered files * @dst_pending_confirm: need to confirm neighbour * @decrypted: Decrypted SKB * @slow_gro: state present at GRO time, slower prepare step required * @napi_id: id of the NAPI struct this skb came from * @sender_cpu: (aka @napi_id) source CPU in XPS * @secmark: security marking * @mark: Generic packet mark * @reserved_tailroom: (aka @mark) number of bytes of free space available * at the tail of an sk_buff * @vlan_present: VLAN tag is present * @vlan_proto: vlan encapsulation protocol * @vlan_tci: vlan tag control information * @inner_protocol: Protocol (encapsulation) * @inner_ipproto: (aka @inner_protocol) stores ipproto when * skb->inner_protocol_type == ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO; * @inner_transport_header: Inner transport layer header (encapsulation) * @inner_network_header: Network layer header (encapsulation) * @inner_mac_header: Link layer header (encapsulation) * @transport_header: Transport layer header * @network_header: Network layer header * @mac_header: Link layer header * @kcov_handle: KCOV remote handle for remote coverage collection * @tail: Tail pointer * @end: End pointer * @head: Head of buffer * @data: Data head pointer * @truesize: Buffer size * @users: User count - see {datagram,tcp}.c * @extensions: allocated extensions, valid if active_extensions is nonzero */ struct sk_buff { union { struct { /* These two members must be first. */ struct sk_buff *next; struct sk_buff *prev; union { struct net_device *dev; /* Some protocols might use this space to store information, * while device pointer would be NULL. * UDP receive path is one user. */ unsigned long dev_scratch; }; }; struct rb_node rbnode; /* used in netem, ip4 defrag, and tcp stack */ struct list_head list; }; struct sock *sk; union { ktime_t tstamp; u64 skb_mstamp_ns; /* earliest departure time */ }; /* * This is the control buffer. It is free to use for every * layer. Please put your private variables there. If you * want to keep them across layers you have to do a skb_clone() * first. This is owned by whoever has the skb queued ATM. */ char cb[48] __aligned(8); union { struct { unsigned long _skb_refdst; void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb); }; struct list_head tcp_tsorted_anchor; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG unsigned long _sk_redir; #endif }; #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE) unsigned long _nfct; #endif unsigned int len, data_len; __u16 mac_len, hdr_len; /* Following fields are _not_ copied in __copy_skb_header() * Note that queue_mapping is here mostly to fill a hole. */ __u16 queue_mapping; /* if you move cloned around you also must adapt those constants */ #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD #define CLONED_MASK (1 << 7) #else #define CLONED_MASK 1 #endif #define CLONED_OFFSET() offsetof(struct sk_buff, __cloned_offset) /* private: */ __u8 __cloned_offset[0]; /* public: */ __u8 cloned:1, nohdr:1, fclone:2, peeked:1, head_frag:1, pfmemalloc:1, pp_recycle:1; /* page_pool recycle indicator */ #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_EXTENSIONS __u8 active_extensions; #endif /* fields enclosed in headers_start/headers_end are copied * using a single memcpy() in __copy_skb_header() */ /* private: */ __u32 headers_start[0]; /* public: */ /* if you move pkt_type around you also must adapt those constants */ #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD #define PKT_TYPE_MAX (7 << 5) #else #define PKT_TYPE_MAX 7 #endif #define PKT_TYPE_OFFSET() offsetof(struct sk_buff, __pkt_type_offset) /* private: */ __u8 __pkt_type_offset[0]; /* public: */ __u8 pkt_type:3; __u8 ignore_df:1; __u8 nf_trace:1; __u8 ip_summed:2; __u8 ooo_okay:1; __u8 l4_hash:1; __u8 sw_hash:1; __u8 wifi_acked_valid:1; __u8 wifi_acked:1; __u8 no_fcs:1; /* Indicates the inner headers are valid in the skbuff. */ __u8 encapsulation:1; __u8 encap_hdr_csum:1; __u8 csum_valid:1; #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD #define PKT_VLAN_PRESENT_BIT 7 #else #define PKT_VLAN_PRESENT_BIT 0 #endif #define PKT_VLAN_PRESENT_OFFSET() offsetof(struct sk_buff, __pkt_vlan_present_offset) /* private: */ __u8 __pkt_vlan_present_offset[0]; /* public: */ __u8 vlan_present:1; __u8 csum_complete_sw:1; __u8 csum_level:2; __u8 csum_not_inet:1; __u8 dst_pending_confirm:1; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE __u8 ndisc_nodetype:2; #endif __u8 ipvs_property:1; __u8 inner_protocol_type:1; __u8 remcsum_offload:1; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SWITCHDEV __u8 offload_fwd_mark:1; __u8 offload_l3_fwd_mark:1; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT __u8 tc_skip_classify:1; __u8 tc_at_ingress:1; #endif __u8 redirected:1; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_REDIRECT __u8 from_ingress:1; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE __u8 decrypted:1; #endif __u8 slow_gro:1; __u8 scm_io_uring:1; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED __u16 tc_index; /* traffic control index */ #endif union { __wsum csum; struct { __u16 csum_start; __u16 csum_offset; }; }; __u32 priority; int skb_iif; __u32 hash; __be16 vlan_proto; __u16 vlan_tci; #if defined(CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL) || defined(CONFIG_XPS) union { unsigned int napi_id; unsigned int sender_cpu; }; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK __u32 secmark; #endif union { __u32 mark; __u32 reserved_tailroom; }; union { __be16 inner_protocol; __u8 inner_ipproto; }; __u16 inner_transport_header; __u16 inner_network_header; __u16 inner_mac_header; __be16 protocol; __u16 transport_header; __u16 network_header; __u16 mac_header; #ifdef CONFIG_KCOV u64 kcov_handle; #endif /* private: */ __u32 headers_end[0]; /* public: */ /* These elements must be at the end, see alloc_skb() for details. */ sk_buff_data_t tail; sk_buff_data_t end; unsigned char *head, *data; unsigned int truesize; refcount_t users; #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_EXTENSIONS /* only useable after checking ->active_extensions != 0 */ struct skb_ext *extensions; #endif }; #ifdef __KERNEL__ /* * Handling routines are only of interest to the kernel */ #define SKB_ALLOC_FCLONE 0x01 #define SKB_ALLOC_RX 0x02 #define SKB_ALLOC_NAPI 0x04 /** * skb_pfmemalloc - Test if the skb was allocated from PFMEMALLOC reserves * @skb: buffer */ static inline bool skb_pfmemalloc(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return unlikely(skb->pfmemalloc); } /* * skb might have a dst pointer attached, refcounted or not. * _skb_refdst low order bit is set if refcount was _not_ taken */ #define SKB_DST_NOREF 1UL #define SKB_DST_PTRMASK ~(SKB_DST_NOREF) /** * skb_dst - returns skb dst_entry * @skb: buffer * * Returns skb dst_entry, regardless of reference taken or not. */ static inline struct dst_entry *skb_dst(const struct sk_buff *skb) { /* If refdst was not refcounted, check we still are in a * rcu_read_lock section */ WARN_ON((skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF) && !rcu_read_lock_held() && !rcu_read_lock_bh_held()); return (struct dst_entry *)(skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK); } /** * skb_dst_set - sets skb dst * @skb: buffer * @dst: dst entry * * Sets skb dst, assuming a reference was taken on dst and should * be released by skb_dst_drop() */ static inline void skb_dst_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst) { skb->slow_gro |= !!dst; skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst; } /** * skb_dst_set_noref - sets skb dst, hopefully, without taking reference * @skb: buffer * @dst: dst entry * * Sets skb dst, assuming a reference was not taken on dst. * If dst entry is cached, we do not take reference and dst_release * will be avoided by refdst_drop. If dst entry is not cached, we take * reference, so that last dst_release can destroy the dst immediately. */ static inline void skb_dst_set_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst) { WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !rcu_read_lock_bh_held()); skb->slow_gro |= !!dst; skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst | SKB_DST_NOREF; } /** * skb_dst_is_noref - Test if skb dst isn't refcounted * @skb: buffer */ static inline bool skb_dst_is_noref(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF) && skb_dst(skb); } /** * skb_rtable - Returns the skb &rtable * @skb: buffer */ static inline struct rtable *skb_rtable(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct rtable *)skb_dst(skb); } /* For mangling skb->pkt_type from user space side from applications * such as nft, tc, etc, we only allow a conservative subset of * possible pkt_types to be set. */ static inline bool skb_pkt_type_ok(u32 ptype) { return ptype <= PACKET_OTHERHOST; } /** * skb_napi_id - Returns the skb's NAPI id * @skb: buffer */ static inline unsigned int skb_napi_id(const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL return skb->napi_id; #else return 0; #endif } /** * skb_unref - decrement the skb's reference count * @skb: buffer * * Returns true if we can free the skb. */ static inline bool skb_unref(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (unlikely(!skb)) return false; if (likely(refcount_read(&skb->users) == 1)) smp_rmb(); else if (likely(!refcount_dec_and_test(&skb->users))) return false; return true; } void kfree_skb_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason); /** * kfree_skb - free an sk_buff with 'NOT_SPECIFIED' reason * @skb: buffer to free */ static inline void kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED); } void skb_release_head_state(struct sk_buff *skb); void kfree_skb_list(struct sk_buff *segs); void skb_dump(const char *level, const struct sk_buff *skb, bool full_pkt); void skb_tx_error(struct sk_buff *skb); #ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS void consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb); #else static inline void consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { return kfree_skb(skb); } #endif void __consume_stateless_skb(struct sk_buff *skb); void __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb); extern struct kmem_cache *skbuff_head_cache; void kfree_skb_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, bool head_stolen); bool skb_try_coalesce(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from, bool *fragstolen, int *delta_truesize); struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t priority, int flags, int node); struct sk_buff *__build_skb(void *data, unsigned int frag_size); struct sk_buff *build_skb(void *data, unsigned int frag_size); struct sk_buff *build_skb_around(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data, unsigned int frag_size); struct sk_buff *napi_build_skb(void *data, unsigned int frag_size); /** * alloc_skb - allocate a network buffer * @size: size to allocate * @priority: allocation mask * * This function is a convenient wrapper around __alloc_skb(). */ static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t priority) { return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE); } struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_with_frags(unsigned long header_len, unsigned long data_len, int max_page_order, int *errcode, gfp_t gfp_mask); struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_for_msg(struct sk_buff *first); /* Layout of fast clones : [skb1][skb2][fclone_ref] */ struct sk_buff_fclones { struct sk_buff skb1; struct sk_buff skb2; refcount_t fclone_ref; }; /** * skb_fclone_busy - check if fclone is busy * @sk: socket * @skb: buffer * * Returns true if skb is a fast clone, and its clone is not freed. * Some drivers call skb_orphan() in their ndo_start_xmit(), * so we also check that this didnt happen. */ static inline bool skb_fclone_busy(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct sk_buff_fclones *fclones; fclones = container_of(skb, struct sk_buff_fclones, skb1); return skb->fclone == SKB_FCLONE_ORIG && refcount_read(&fclones->fclone_ref) > 1 && READ_ONCE(fclones->skb2.sk) == sk; } /** * alloc_skb_fclone - allocate a network buffer from fclone cache * @size: size to allocate * @priority: allocation mask * * This function is a convenient wrapper around __alloc_skb(). */ static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_fclone(unsigned int size, gfp_t priority) { return __alloc_skb(size, priority, SKB_ALLOC_FCLONE, NUMA_NO_NODE); } struct sk_buff *skb_morph(struct sk_buff *dst, struct sk_buff *src); void skb_headers_offset_update(struct sk_buff *skb, int off); int skb_copy_ubufs(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask); struct sk_buff *skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t priority); void skb_copy_header(struct sk_buff *new, const struct sk_buff *old); struct sk_buff *skb_copy(const struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t priority); struct sk_buff *__pskb_copy_fclone(struct sk_buff *skb, int headroom, gfp_t gfp_mask, bool fclone); static inline struct sk_buff *__pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, int headroom, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return __pskb_copy_fclone(skb, headroom, gfp_mask, false); } int pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhead, int ntail, gfp_t gfp_mask); struct sk_buff *skb_realloc_headroom(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom); struct sk_buff *skb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom); struct sk_buff *skb_copy_expand(const struct sk_buff *skb, int newheadroom, int newtailroom, gfp_t priority); int __must_check skb_to_sgvec_nomark(struct sk_buff *skb, struct scatterlist *sg, int offset, int len); int __must_check skb_to_sgvec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct scatterlist *sg, int offset, int len); int skb_cow_data(struct sk_buff *skb, int tailbits, struct sk_buff **trailer); int __skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad, bool free_on_error); /** * skb_pad - zero pad the tail of an skb * @skb: buffer to pad * @pad: space to pad * * Ensure that a buffer is followed by a padding area that is zero * filled. Used by network drivers which may DMA or transfer data * beyond the buffer end onto the wire. * * May return error in out of memory cases. The skb is freed on error. */ static inline int skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad) { return __skb_pad(skb, pad, true); } #define dev_kfree_skb(a) consume_skb(a) int skb_append_pagefrags(struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size); struct skb_seq_state { __u32 lower_offset; __u32 upper_offset; __u32 frag_idx; __u32 stepped_offset; struct sk_buff *root_skb; struct sk_buff *cur_skb; __u8 *frag_data; __u32 frag_off; }; void skb_prepare_seq_read(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from, unsigned int to, struct skb_seq_state *st); unsigned int skb_seq_read(unsigned int consumed, const u8 **data, struct skb_seq_state *st); void skb_abort_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st); unsigned int skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from, unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config); /* * Packet hash types specify the type of hash in skb_set_hash. * * Hash types refer to the protocol layer addresses which are used to * construct a packet's hash. The hashes are used to differentiate or identify * flows of the protocol layer for the hash type. Hash types are either * layer-2 (L2), layer-3 (L3), or layer-4 (L4). * * Properties of hashes: * * 1) Two packets in different flows have different hash values * 2) Two packets in the same flow should have the same hash value * * A hash at a higher layer is considered to be more specific. A driver should * set the most specific hash possible. * * A driver cannot indicate a more specific hash than the layer at which a hash * was computed. For instance an L3 hash cannot be set as an L4 hash. * * A driver may indicate a hash level which is less specific than the * actual layer the hash was computed on. For instance, a hash computed * at L4 may be considered an L3 hash. This should only be done if the * driver can't unambiguously determine that the HW computed the hash at * the higher layer. Note that the "should" in the second property above * permits this. */ enum pkt_hash_types { PKT_HASH_TYPE_NONE, /* Undefined type */ PKT_HASH_TYPE_L2, /* Input: src_MAC, dest_MAC */ PKT_HASH_TYPE_L3, /* Input: src_IP, dst_IP */ PKT_HASH_TYPE_L4, /* Input: src_IP, dst_IP, src_port, dst_port */ }; static inline void skb_clear_hash(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->hash = 0; skb->sw_hash = 0; skb->l4_hash = 0; } static inline void skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!skb->l4_hash) skb_clear_hash(skb); } static inline void __skb_set_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 hash, bool is_sw, bool is_l4) { skb->l4_hash = is_l4; skb->sw_hash = is_sw; skb->hash = hash; } static inline void skb_set_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 hash, enum pkt_hash_types type) { /* Used by drivers to set hash from HW */ __skb_set_hash(skb, hash, false, type == PKT_HASH_TYPE_L4); } static inline void __skb_set_sw_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 hash, bool is_l4) { __skb_set_hash(skb, hash, true, is_l4); } void __skb_get_hash(struct sk_buff *skb); u32 __skb_get_hash_symmetric(const struct sk_buff *skb); u32 skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb); u32 __skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, const struct flow_keys_basic *keys, int hlen); __be32 __skb_flow_get_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff, u8 ip_proto, const void *data, int hlen_proto); static inline __be32 skb_flow_get_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff, u8 ip_proto) { return __skb_flow_get_ports(skb, thoff, ip_proto, NULL, 0); } void skb_flow_dissector_init(struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, const struct flow_dissector_key *key, unsigned int key_count); struct bpf_flow_dissector; bool bpf_flow_dissect(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_flow_dissector *ctx, __be16 proto, int nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags); bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, __be16 proto, int nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags); static inline bool skb_flow_dissect(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, unsigned int flags) { return __skb_flow_dissect(NULL, skb, flow_dissector, target_container, NULL, 0, 0, 0, flags); } static inline bool skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flow, unsigned int flags) { memset(flow, 0, sizeof(*flow)); return __skb_flow_dissect(NULL, skb, &flow_keys_dissector, flow, NULL, 0, 0, 0, flags); } static inline bool skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys_basic(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys_basic *flow, const void *data, __be16 proto, int nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags) { memset(flow, 0, sizeof(*flow)); return __skb_flow_dissect(net, skb, &flow_keys_basic_dissector, flow, data, proto, nhoff, hlen, flags); } void skb_flow_dissect_meta(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container); /* Gets a skb connection tracking info, ctinfo map should be a * map of mapsize to translate enum ip_conntrack_info states * to user states. */ void skb_flow_dissect_ct(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, u16 *ctinfo_map, size_t mapsize, bool post_ct, u16 zone); void skb_flow_dissect_tunnel_info(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container); void skb_flow_dissect_hash(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container); static inline __u32 skb_get_hash(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!skb->l4_hash && !skb->sw_hash) __skb_get_hash(skb); return skb->hash; } static inline __u32 skb_get_hash_flowi6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct flowi6 *fl6) { if (!skb->l4_hash && !skb->sw_hash) { struct flow_keys keys; __u32 hash = __get_hash_from_flowi6(fl6, &keys); __skb_set_sw_hash(skb, hash, flow_keys_have_l4(&keys)); } return skb->hash; } __u32 skb_get_hash_perturb(const struct sk_buff *skb, const siphash_key_t *perturb); static inline __u32 skb_get_hash_raw(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->hash; } static inline void skb_copy_hash(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from) { to->hash = from->hash; to->sw_hash = from->sw_hash; to->l4_hash = from->l4_hash; }; static inline void skb_copy_decrypted(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from) { #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE to->decrypted = from->decrypted; #endif } #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->head + skb->end; } static inline unsigned int skb_end_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->end; } static inline void skb_set_end_offset(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset) { skb->end = offset; } #else static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->end; } static inline unsigned int skb_end_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->end - skb->head; } static inline void skb_set_end_offset(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset) { skb->end = skb->head + offset; } #endif /* Internal */ #define skb_shinfo(SKB) ((struct skb_shared_info *)(skb_end_pointer(SKB))) static inline struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *skb_hwtstamps(struct sk_buff *skb) { return &skb_shinfo(skb)->hwtstamps; } static inline struct ubuf_info *skb_zcopy(struct sk_buff *skb) { bool is_zcopy = skb && skb_shinfo(skb)->flags & SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_ENABLE; return is_zcopy ? skb_uarg(skb) : NULL; } static inline void net_zcopy_get(struct ubuf_info *uarg) { refcount_inc(&uarg->refcnt); } static inline void skb_zcopy_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *uarg) { skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = uarg; skb_shinfo(skb)->flags |= uarg->flags; } static inline void skb_zcopy_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *uarg, bool *have_ref) { if (skb && uarg && !skb_zcopy(skb)) { if (unlikely(have_ref && *have_ref)) *have_ref = false; else net_zcopy_get(uarg); skb_zcopy_init(skb, uarg); } } static inline void skb_zcopy_set_nouarg(struct sk_buff *skb, void *val) { skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)((uintptr_t) val | 0x1UL); skb_shinfo(skb)->flags |= SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_FRAG; } static inline bool skb_zcopy_is_nouarg(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (uintptr_t) skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg & 0x1UL; } static inline void *skb_zcopy_get_nouarg(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (void *)((uintptr_t) skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg & ~0x1UL); } static inline void net_zcopy_put(struct ubuf_info *uarg) { if (uarg) uarg->callback(NULL, uarg, true); } static inline void net_zcopy_put_abort(struct ubuf_info *uarg, bool have_uref) { if (uarg) { if (uarg->callback == msg_zerocopy_callback) msg_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg, have_uref); else if (have_uref) net_zcopy_put(uarg); } } /* Release a reference on a zerocopy structure */ static inline void skb_zcopy_clear(struct sk_buff *skb, bool zerocopy_success) { struct ubuf_info *uarg = skb_zcopy(skb); if (uarg) { if (!skb_zcopy_is_nouarg(skb)) uarg->callback(skb, uarg, zerocopy_success); skb_shinfo(skb)->flags &= ~SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_FRAG; } } static inline void skb_mark_not_on_list(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->next = NULL; } /* Iterate through singly-linked GSO fragments of an skb. */ #define skb_list_walk_safe(first, skb, next_skb) \ for ((skb) = (first), (next_skb) = (skb) ? (skb)->next : NULL; (skb); \ (skb) = (next_skb), (next_skb) = (skb) ? (skb)->next : NULL) static inline void skb_list_del_init(struct sk_buff *skb) { __list_del_entry(&skb->list); skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); } /** * skb_queue_empty - check if a queue is empty * @list: queue head * * Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise. */ static inline int skb_queue_empty(const struct sk_buff_head *list) { return list->next == (const struct sk_buff *) list; } /** * skb_queue_empty_lockless - check if a queue is empty * @list: queue head * * Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise. * This variant can be used in lockless contexts. */ static inline bool skb_queue_empty_lockless(const struct sk_buff_head *list) { return READ_ONCE(list->next) == (const struct sk_buff *) list; } /** * skb_queue_is_last - check if skb is the last entry in the queue * @list: queue head * @skb: buffer * * Returns true if @skb is the last buffer on the list. */ static inline bool skb_queue_is_last(const struct sk_buff_head *list, const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->next == (const struct sk_buff *) list; } /** * skb_queue_is_first - check if skb is the first entry in the queue * @list: queue head * @skb: buffer * * Returns true if @skb is the first buffer on the list. */ static inline bool skb_queue_is_first(const struct sk_buff_head *list, const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->prev == (const struct sk_buff *) list; } /** * skb_queue_next - return the next packet in the queue * @list: queue head * @skb: current buffer * * Return the next packet in @list after @skb. It is only valid to * call this if skb_queue_is_last() evaluates to false. */ static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_next(const struct sk_buff_head *list, const struct sk_buff *skb) { /* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we * are going to dereference garbage. */ BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_last(list, skb)); return skb->next; } /** * skb_queue_prev - return the prev packet in the queue * @list: queue head * @skb: current buffer * * Return the prev packet in @list before @skb. It is only valid to * call this if skb_queue_is_first() evaluates to false. */ static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_prev(const struct sk_buff_head *list, const struct sk_buff *skb) { /* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we * are going to dereference garbage. */ BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_first(list, skb)); return skb->prev; } /** * skb_get - reference buffer * @skb: buffer to reference * * Makes another reference to a socket buffer and returns a pointer * to the buffer. */ static inline struct sk_buff *skb_get(struct sk_buff *skb) { refcount_inc(&skb->users); return skb; } /* * If users == 1, we are the only owner and can avoid redundant atomic changes. */ /** * skb_cloned - is the buffer a clone * @skb: buffer to check * * Returns true if the buffer was generated with skb_clone() and is * one of multiple shared copies of the buffer. Cloned buffers are * shared data so must not be written to under normal circumstances. */ static inline int skb_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->cloned && (atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref) & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) != 1; } static inline int skb_unclone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri) { might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(pri)); if (skb_cloned(skb)) return pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, pri); return 0; } /* This variant of skb_unclone() makes sure skb->truesize * and skb_end_offset() are not changed, whenever a new skb->head is needed. * * Indeed there is no guarantee that ksize(kmalloc(X)) == ksize(kmalloc(X)) * when various debugging features are in place. */ int __skb_unclone_keeptruesize(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri); static inline int skb_unclone_keeptruesize(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri) { might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(pri)); if (skb_cloned(skb)) return __skb_unclone_keeptruesize(skb, pri); return 0; } /** * skb_header_cloned - is the header a clone * @skb: buffer to check * * Returns true if modifying the header part of the buffer requires * the data to be copied. */ static inline int skb_header_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb) { int dataref; if (!skb->cloned) return 0; dataref = atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref); dataref = (dataref & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) - (dataref >> SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT); return dataref != 1; } static inline int skb_header_unclone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri) { might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(pri)); if (skb_header_cloned(skb)) return pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, pri); return 0; } /** * __skb_header_release - release reference to header * @skb: buffer to operate on */ static inline void __skb_header_release(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->nohdr = 1; atomic_set(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref, 1 + (1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT)); } /** * skb_shared - is the buffer shared * @skb: buffer to check * * Returns true if more than one person has a reference to this * buffer. */ static inline int skb_shared(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return refcount_read(&skb->users) != 1; } /** * skb_share_check - check if buffer is shared and if so clone it * @skb: buffer to check * @pri: priority for memory allocation * * If the buffer is shared the buffer is cloned and the old copy * drops a reference. A new clone with a single reference is returned. * If the buffer is not shared the original buffer is returned. When * being called from interrupt status or with spinlocks held pri must * be GFP_ATOMIC. * * NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure. */ static inline struct sk_buff *skb_share_check(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri) { might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(pri)); if (skb_shared(skb)) { struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, pri); if (likely(nskb)) consume_skb(skb); else kfree_skb(skb); skb = nskb; } return skb; } /* * Copy shared buffers into a new sk_buff. We effectively do COW on * packets to handle cases where we have a local reader and forward * and a couple of other messy ones. The normal one is tcpdumping * a packet thats being forwarded. */ /** * skb_unshare - make a copy of a shared buffer * @skb: buffer to check * @pri: priority for memory allocation * * If the socket buffer is a clone then this function creates a new * copy of the data, drops a reference count on the old copy and returns * the new copy with the reference count at 1. If the buffer is not a clone * the original buffer is returned. When called with a spinlock held or * from interrupt state @pri must be %GFP_ATOMIC * * %NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure. */ static inline struct sk_buff *skb_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri) { might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(pri)); if (skb_cloned(skb)) { struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(skb, pri); /* Free our shared copy */ if (likely(nskb)) consume_skb(skb); else kfree_skb(skb); skb = nskb; } return skb; } /** * skb_peek - peek at the head of an &sk_buff_head * @list_: list to peek at * * Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_ * be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the * list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold * the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this. * * Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the head element. * The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore * volatile. Use with caution. */ static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek(const struct sk_buff_head *list_) { struct sk_buff *skb = list_->next; if (skb == (struct sk_buff *)list_) skb = NULL; return skb; } /** * __skb_peek - peek at the head of a non-empty &sk_buff_head * @list_: list to peek at * * Like skb_peek(), but the caller knows that the list is not empty. */ static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_peek(const struct sk_buff_head *list_) { return list_->next; } /** * skb_peek_next - peek skb following the given one from a queue * @skb: skb to start from * @list_: list to peek at * * Returns %NULL when the end of the list is met or a pointer to the * next element. The reference count is not incremented and the * reference is therefore volatile. Use with caution. */ static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_next(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sk_buff_head *list_) { struct sk_buff *next = skb->next; if (next == (struct sk_buff *)list_) next = NULL; return next; } /** * skb_peek_tail - peek at the tail of an &sk_buff_head * @list_: list to peek at * * Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_ * be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the * list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold * the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this. * * Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the tail element. * The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore * volatile. Use with caution. */ static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_tail(const struct sk_buff_head *list_) { struct sk_buff *skb = READ_ONCE(list_->prev); if (skb == (struct sk_buff *)list_) skb = NULL; return skb; } /** * skb_queue_len - get queue length * @list_: list to measure * * Return the length of an &sk_buff queue. */ static inline __u32 skb_queue_len(const struct sk_buff_head *list_) { return list_->qlen; } /** * skb_queue_len_lockless - get queue length * @list_: list to measure * * Return the length of an &sk_buff queue. * This variant can be used in lockless contexts. */ static inline __u32 skb_queue_len_lockless(const struct sk_buff_head *list_) { return READ_ONCE(list_->qlen); } /** * __skb_queue_head_init - initialize non-spinlock portions of sk_buff_head * @list: queue to initialize * * This initializes only the list and queue length aspects of * an sk_buff_head object. This allows to initialize the list * aspects of an sk_buff_head without reinitializing things like * the spinlock. It can also be used for on-stack sk_buff_head * objects where the spinlock is known to not be used. */ static inline void __skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list) { list->prev = list->next = (struct sk_buff *)list; list->qlen = 0; } /* * This function creates a split out lock class for each invocation; * this is needed for now since a whole lot of users of the skb-queue * infrastructure in drivers have different locking usage (in hardirq) * than the networking core (in softirq only). In the long run either the * network layer or drivers should need annotation to consolidate the * main types of usage into 3 classes. */ static inline void skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list) { spin_lock_init(&list->lock); __skb_queue_head_init(list); } static inline void skb_queue_head_init_class(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct lock_class_key *class) { skb_queue_head_init(list); lockdep_set_class(&list->lock, class); } /* * Insert an sk_buff on a list. * * The "__skb_xxxx()" functions are the non-atomic ones that * can only be called with interrupts disabled. */ static inline void __skb_insert(struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *next, struct sk_buff_head *list) { /* See skb_queue_empty_lockless() and skb_peek_tail() * for the opposite READ_ONCE() */ WRITE_ONCE(newsk->next, next); WRITE_ONCE(newsk->prev, prev); WRITE_ONCE(next->prev, newsk); WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, newsk); WRITE_ONCE(list->qlen, list->qlen + 1); } static inline void __skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *next) { struct sk_buff *first = list->next; struct sk_buff *last = list->prev; WRITE_ONCE(first->prev, prev); WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, first); WRITE_ONCE(last->next, next); WRITE_ONCE(next->prev, last); } /** * skb_queue_splice - join two skb lists, this is designed for stacks * @list: the new list to add * @head: the place to add it in the first list */ static inline void skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff_head *head) { if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) { __skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next); head->qlen += list->qlen; } } /** * skb_queue_splice_init - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list * @list: the new list to add * @head: the place to add it in the first list * * The list at @list is reinitialised */ static inline void skb_queue_splice_init(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff_head *head) { if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) { __skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next); head->qlen += list->qlen; __skb_queue_head_init(list); } } /** * skb_queue_splice_tail - join two skb lists, each list being a queue * @list: the new list to add * @head: the place to add it in the first list */ static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail(const struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff_head *head) { if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) { __skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head); head->qlen += list->qlen; } } /** * skb_queue_splice_tail_init - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list * @list: the new list to add * @head: the place to add it in the first list * * Each of the lists is a queue. * The list at @list is reinitialised */ static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail_init(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff_head *head) { if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) { __skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head); head->qlen += list->qlen; __skb_queue_head_init(list); } } /** * __skb_queue_after - queue a buffer at the list head * @list: list to use * @prev: place after this buffer * @newsk: buffer to queue * * Queue a buffer int the middle of a list. This function takes no locks * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it. * * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time. */ static inline void __skb_queue_after(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *newsk) { __skb_insert(newsk, prev, prev->next, list); } void skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list); static inline void __skb_queue_before(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *next, struct sk_buff *newsk) { __skb_insert(newsk, next->prev, next, list); } /** * __skb_queue_head - queue a buffer at the list head * @list: list to use * @newsk: buffer to queue * * Queue a buffer at the start of a list. This function takes no locks * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it. * * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time. */ static inline void __skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk) { __skb_queue_after(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk); } void skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk); /** * __skb_queue_tail - queue a buffer at the list tail * @list: list to use * @newsk: buffer to queue * * Queue a buffer at the end of a list. This function takes no locks * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it. * * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time. */ static inline void __skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk) { __skb_queue_before(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk); } void skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk); /* * remove sk_buff from list. _Must_ be called atomically, and with * the list known.. */ void skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list); static inline void __skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list) { struct sk_buff *next, *prev; WRITE_ONCE(list->qlen, list->qlen - 1); next = skb->next; prev = skb->prev; skb->next = skb->prev = NULL; WRITE_ONCE(next->prev, prev); WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, next); } /** * __skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue * @list: list to dequeue from * * Remove the head of the list. This function does not take any locks * so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The head item is * returned or %NULL if the list is empty. */ static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list) { struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(list); if (skb) __skb_unlink(skb, list); return skb; } struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list); /** * __skb_dequeue_tail - remove from the tail of the queue * @list: list to dequeue from * * Remove the tail of the list. This function does not take any locks * so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The tail item is * returned or %NULL if the list is empty. */ static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list) { struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek_tail(list); if (skb) __skb_unlink(skb, list); return skb; } struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list); static inline bool skb_is_nonlinear(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->data_len; } static inline unsigned int skb_headlen(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->len - skb->data_len; } static inline unsigned int __skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int i, len = 0; for (i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - 1; (int)i >= 0; i--) len += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]); return len; } static inline unsigned int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_headlen(skb) + __skb_pagelen(skb); } static inline void __skb_fill_page_desc_noacc(struct skb_shared_info *shinfo, int i, struct page *page, int off, int size) { skb_frag_t *frag = &shinfo->frags[i]; /* * Propagate page pfmemalloc to the skb if we can. The problem is * that not all callers have unique ownership of the page but rely * on page_is_pfmemalloc doing the right thing(tm). */ frag->bv_page = page; frag->bv_offset = off; skb_frag_size_set(frag, size); } /** * __skb_fill_page_desc - initialise a paged fragment in an skb * @skb: buffer containing fragment to be initialised * @i: paged fragment index to initialise * @page: the page to use for this fragment * @off: the offset to the data with @page * @size: the length of the data * * Initialises the @i'th fragment of @skb to point to &size bytes at * offset @off within @page. * * Does not take any additional reference on the fragment. */ static inline void __skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, struct page *page, int off, int size) { __skb_fill_page_desc_noacc(skb_shinfo(skb), i, page, off, size); page = compound_head(page); if (page_is_pfmemalloc(page)) skb->pfmemalloc = true; } /** * skb_fill_page_desc - initialise a paged fragment in an skb * @skb: buffer containing fragment to be initialised * @i: paged fragment index to initialise * @page: the page to use for this fragment * @off: the offset to the data with @page * @size: the length of the data * * As per __skb_fill_page_desc() -- initialises the @i'th fragment of * @skb to point to @size bytes at offset @off within @page. In * addition updates @skb such that @i is the last fragment. * * Does not take any additional reference on the fragment. */ static inline void skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, struct page *page, int off, int size) { __skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, size); skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i + 1; } /** * skb_fill_page_desc_noacc - initialise a paged fragment in an skb * @skb: buffer containing fragment to be initialised * @i: paged fragment index to initialise * @page: the page to use for this fragment * @off: the offset to the data with @page * @size: the length of the data * * Variant of skb_fill_page_desc() which does not deal with * pfmemalloc, if page is not owned by us. */ static inline void skb_fill_page_desc_noacc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, struct page *page, int off, int size) { struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb); __skb_fill_page_desc_noacc(shinfo, i, page, off, size); shinfo->nr_frags = i + 1; } void skb_add_rx_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, struct page *page, int off, int size, unsigned int truesize); void skb_coalesce_rx_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, int size, unsigned int truesize); #define SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb) BUG_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->head + skb->tail; } static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->tail = skb->data - skb->head; } static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset) { skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb); skb->tail += offset; } #else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */ static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->tail; } static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->tail = skb->data; } static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset) { skb->tail = skb->data + offset; } #endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */ static inline void skb_assert_len(struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NET if (WARN_ONCE(!skb->len, "%s\n", __func__)) DO_ONCE_LITE(skb_dump, KERN_ERR, skb, false); #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_NET */ } /* * Add data to an sk_buff */ void *pskb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *tail, int len); void *skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len); static inline void *__skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { void *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb); SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb); skb->tail += len; skb->len += len; return tmp; } static inline void *__skb_put_zero(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { void *tmp = __skb_put(skb, len); memset(tmp, 0, len); return tmp; } static inline void *__skb_put_data(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, unsigned int len) { void *tmp = __skb_put(skb, len); memcpy(tmp, data, len); return tmp; } static inline void __skb_put_u8(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 val) { *(u8 *)__skb_put(skb, 1) = val; } static inline void *skb_put_zero(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { void *tmp = skb_put(skb, len); memset(tmp, 0, len); return tmp; } static inline void *skb_put_data(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, unsigned int len) { void *tmp = skb_put(skb, len); memcpy(tmp, data, len); return tmp; } static inline void skb_put_u8(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 val) { *(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = val; } void *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len); static inline void *__skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { skb->data -= len; skb->len += len; return skb->data; } void *skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len); static inline void *__skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { skb->len -= len; BUG_ON(skb->len < skb->data_len); return skb->data += len; } static inline void *skb_pull_inline(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __skb_pull(skb, len); } void *skb_pull_data(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t len); void *__pskb_pull_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta); static inline void *__pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { if (len > skb_headlen(skb) && !__pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb))) return NULL; skb->len -= len; return skb->data += len; } static inline void *pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __pskb_pull(skb, len); } static inline bool pskb_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { if (likely(len <= skb_headlen(skb))) return true; if (unlikely(len > skb->len)) return false; return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb)) != NULL; } void skb_condense(struct sk_buff *skb); /** * skb_headroom - bytes at buffer head * @skb: buffer to check * * Return the number of bytes of free space at the head of an &sk_buff. */ static inline unsigned int skb_headroom(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->data - skb->head; } /** * skb_tailroom - bytes at buffer end * @skb: buffer to check * * Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff */ static inline int skb_tailroom(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? 0 : skb->end - skb->tail; } /** * skb_availroom - bytes at buffer end * @skb: buffer to check * * Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff * allocated by sk_stream_alloc() */ static inline int skb_availroom(const struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) return 0; return skb->end - skb->tail - skb->reserved_tailroom; } /** * skb_reserve - adjust headroom * @skb: buffer to alter * @len: bytes to move * * Increase the headroom of an empty &sk_buff by reducing the tail * room. This is only allowed for an empty buffer. */ static inline void skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int len) { skb->data += len; skb->tail += len; } /** * skb_tailroom_reserve - adjust reserved_tailroom * @skb: buffer to alter * @mtu: maximum amount of headlen permitted * @needed_tailroom: minimum amount of reserved_tailroom * * Set reserved_tailroom so that headlen can be as large as possible but * not larger than mtu and tailroom cannot be smaller than * needed_tailroom. * The required headroom should already have been reserved before using * this function. */ static inline void skb_tailroom_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mtu, unsigned int needed_tailroom) { SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb); if (mtu < skb_tailroom(skb) - needed_tailroom) /* use at most mtu */ skb->reserved_tailroom = skb_tailroom(skb) - mtu; else /* use up to all available space */ skb->reserved_tailroom = needed_tailroom; } #define ENCAP_TYPE_ETHER 0 #define ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO 1 static inline void skb_set_inner_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 protocol) { skb->inner_protocol = protocol; skb->inner_protocol_type = ENCAP_TYPE_ETHER; } static inline void skb_set_inner_ipproto(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 ipproto) { skb->inner_ipproto = ipproto; skb->inner_protocol_type = ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO; } static inline void skb_reset_inner_headers(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->inner_mac_header = skb->mac_header; skb->inner_network_header = skb->network_header; skb->inner_transport_header = skb->transport_header; } static inline void skb_reset_mac_len(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; } static inline unsigned char *skb_inner_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->head + skb->inner_transport_header; } static inline int skb_inner_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_inner_transport_header(skb) - skb->data; } static inline void skb_reset_inner_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->inner_transport_header = skb->data - skb->head; } static inline void skb_set_inner_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset) { skb_reset_inner_transport_header(skb); skb->inner_transport_header += offset; } static inline unsigned char *skb_inner_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->head + skb->inner_network_header; } static inline void skb_reset_inner_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->inner_network_header = skb->data - skb->head; } static inline void skb_set_inner_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset) { skb_reset_inner_network_header(skb); skb->inner_network_header += offset; } static inline unsigned char *skb_inner_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->head + skb->inner_mac_header; } static inline void skb_reset_inner_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->inner_mac_header = skb->data - skb->head; } static inline void skb_set_inner_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset) { skb_reset_inner_mac_header(skb); skb->inner_mac_header += offset; } static inline bool skb_transport_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->transport_header != (typeof(skb->transport_header))~0U; } static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->head + skb->transport_header; } static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->transport_header = skb->data - skb->head; } static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset) { skb_reset_transport_header(skb); skb->transport_header += offset; } static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->head + skb->network_header; } static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->network_header = skb->data - skb->head; } static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset) { skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb->network_header += offset; } static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->head + skb->mac_header; } static inline int skb_mac_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data; } static inline u32 skb_mac_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; } static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->mac_header != (typeof(skb->mac_header))~0U; } static inline void skb_unset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->mac_header = (typeof(skb->mac_header))~0U; } static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->mac_header = skb->data - skb->head; } static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset) { skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->mac_header += offset; } static inline void skb_pop_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->mac_header = skb->network_header; } static inline void skb_probe_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct flow_keys_basic keys; if (skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)) return; if (skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys_basic(NULL, skb, &keys, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0)) skb_set_transport_header(skb, keys.control.thoff); } static inline void skb_mac_header_rebuild(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) { const unsigned char *old_mac = skb_mac_header(skb); skb_set_mac_header(skb, -skb->mac_len); memmove(skb_mac_header(skb), old_mac, skb->mac_len); } } /* Move the full mac header up to current network_header. * Leaves skb->data pointing at offset skb->mac_len into the mac_header. * Must be provided the complete mac header length. */ static inline void skb_mac_header_rebuild_full(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 full_mac_len) { if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) { const unsigned char *old_mac = skb_mac_header(skb); skb_set_mac_header(skb, -full_mac_len); memmove(skb_mac_header(skb), old_mac, full_mac_len); __skb_push(skb, full_mac_len - skb->mac_len); } } static inline int skb_checksum_start_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb); } static inline unsigned char *skb_checksum_start(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->head + skb->csum_start; } static inline int skb_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data; } static inline u32 skb_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->transport_header - skb->network_header; } static inline u32 skb_inner_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->inner_transport_header - skb->inner_network_header; } static inline int skb_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data; } static inline int skb_inner_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_inner_network_header(skb) - skb->data; } static inline int pskb_network_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { return pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb) + len); } /* * CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory * locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the * hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix it * in software. * * Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up with * the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by * shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this * with: * * skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN); * * The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is now * unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high * and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header. * * Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow NET_IP_ALIGN * to be overridden. */ #ifndef NET_IP_ALIGN #define NET_IP_ALIGN 2 #endif /* * The networking layer reserves some headroom in skb data (via * dev_alloc_skb). This is used to avoid having to reallocate skb data when * the header has to grow. In the default case, if the header has to grow * 32 bytes or less we avoid the reallocation. * * Unfortunately this headroom changes the DMA alignment of the resulting * network packet. As for NET_IP_ALIGN, this unaligned DMA is expensive * on some architectures. An architecture can override this value, * perhaps setting it to a cacheline in size (since that will maintain * cacheline alignment of the DMA). It must be a power of 2. * * Various parts of the networking layer expect at least 32 bytes of * headroom, you should not reduce this. * * Using max(32, L1_CACHE_BYTES) makes sense (especially with RPS) * to reduce average number of cache lines per packet. * get_rps_cpu() for example only access one 64 bytes aligned block : * NET_IP_ALIGN(2) + ethernet_header(14) + IP_header(20/40) + ports(8) */ #ifndef NET_SKB_PAD #define NET_SKB_PAD max(32, L1_CACHE_BYTES) #endif int ___pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len); static inline void __skb_set_length(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { if (WARN_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))) return; skb->len = len; skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, len); } static inline void __skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { __skb_set_length(skb, len); } void skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len); static inline int __pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { if (skb->data_len) return ___pskb_trim(skb, len); __skb_trim(skb, len); return 0; } static inline int pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { return (len < skb->len) ? __pskb_trim(skb, len) : 0; } /** * pskb_trim_unique - remove end from a paged unique (not cloned) buffer * @skb: buffer to alter * @len: new length * * This is identical to pskb_trim except that the caller knows that * the skb is not cloned so we should never get an error due to out- * of-memory. */ static inline void pskb_trim_unique(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { int err = pskb_trim(skb, len); BUG_ON(err); } static inline int __skb_grow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { unsigned int diff = len - skb->len; if (skb_tailroom(skb) < diff) { int ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, diff - skb_tailroom(skb), GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret) return ret; } __skb_set_length(skb, len); return 0; } /** * skb_orphan - orphan a buffer * @skb: buffer to orphan * * If a buffer currently has an owner then we call the owner's * destructor function and make the @skb unowned. The buffer continues * to exist but is no longer charged to its former owner. */ static inline void skb_orphan(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->destructor) { skb->destructor(skb); skb->destructor = NULL; skb->sk = NULL; } else { BUG_ON(skb->sk); } } /** * skb_orphan_frags - orphan the frags contained in a buffer * @skb: buffer to orphan frags from * @gfp_mask: allocation mask for replacement pages * * For each frag in the SKB which needs a destructor (i.e. has an * owner) create a copy of that frag and release the original * page by calling the destructor. */ static inline int skb_orphan_frags(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask) { if (likely(!skb_zcopy(skb))) return 0; if (!skb_zcopy_is_nouarg(skb) && skb_uarg(skb)->callback == msg_zerocopy_callback) return 0; return skb_copy_ubufs(skb, gfp_mask); } /* Frags must be orphaned, even if refcounted, if skb might loop to rx path */ static inline int skb_orphan_frags_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask) { if (likely(!skb_zcopy(skb))) return 0; return skb_copy_ubufs(skb, gfp_mask); } /** * __skb_queue_purge - empty a list * @list: list to empty * * Delete all buffers on an &sk_buff list. Each buffer is removed from * the list and one reference dropped. This function does not take the * list lock and the caller must hold the relevant locks to use it. */ static inline void __skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list) { struct sk_buff *skb; while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL) kfree_skb(skb); } void skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list); unsigned int skb_rbtree_purge(struct rb_root *root); void *__netdev_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask); /** * netdev_alloc_frag - allocate a page fragment * @fragsz: fragment size * * Allocates a frag from a page for receive buffer. * Uses GFP_ATOMIC allocations. */ static inline void *netdev_alloc_frag(unsigned int fragsz) { return __netdev_alloc_frag_align(fragsz, ~0u); } static inline void *netdev_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); return __netdev_alloc_frag_align(fragsz, -align); } struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask); /** * netdev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for rx on a specific device * @dev: network device to receive on * @length: length to allocate * * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations. * * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function * allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt. */ static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length) { return __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC); } /* legacy helper around __netdev_alloc_skb() */ static inline struct sk_buff *__dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return __netdev_alloc_skb(NULL, length, gfp_mask); } /* legacy helper around netdev_alloc_skb() */ static inline struct sk_buff *dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length) { return netdev_alloc_skb(NULL, length); } static inline struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp) { struct sk_buff *skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length + NET_IP_ALIGN, gfp); if (NET_IP_ALIGN && skb) skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN); return skb; } static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length) { return __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC); } static inline void skb_free_frag(void *addr) { page_frag_free(addr); } void *__napi_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask); static inline void *napi_alloc_frag(unsigned int fragsz) { return __napi_alloc_frag_align(fragsz, ~0u); } static inline void *napi_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); return __napi_alloc_frag_align(fragsz, -align); } struct sk_buff *__napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask); static inline struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int length) { return __napi_alloc_skb(napi, length, GFP_ATOMIC); } void napi_consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, int budget); void napi_skb_free_stolen_head(struct sk_buff *skb); void __kfree_skb_defer(struct sk_buff *skb); /** * __dev_alloc_pages - allocate page for network Rx * @gfp_mask: allocation priority. Set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if not for network Rx * @order: size of the allocation * * Allocate a new page. * * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory. */ static inline struct page *__dev_alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) { /* This piece of code contains several assumptions. * 1. This is for device Rx, therefor a cold page is preferred. * 2. The expectation is the user wants a compound page. * 3. If requesting a order 0 page it will not be compound * due to the check to see if order has a value in prep_new_page * 4. __GFP_MEMALLOC is ignored if __GFP_NOMEMALLOC is set due to * code in gfp_to_alloc_flags that should be enforcing this. */ gfp_mask |= __GFP_COMP | __GFP_MEMALLOC; return alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, order); } static inline struct page *dev_alloc_pages(unsigned int order) { return __dev_alloc_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, order); } /** * __dev_alloc_page - allocate a page for network Rx * @gfp_mask: allocation priority. Set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if not for network Rx * * Allocate a new page. * * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory. */ static inline struct page *__dev_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp_mask) { return __dev_alloc_pages(gfp_mask, 0); } static inline struct page *dev_alloc_page(void) { return dev_alloc_pages(0); } /** * dev_page_is_reusable - check whether a page can be reused for network Rx * @page: the page to test * * A page shouldn't be considered for reusing/recycling if it was allocated * under memory pressure or at a distant memory node. * * Returns false if this page should be returned to page allocator, true * otherwise. */ static inline bool dev_page_is_reusable(const struct page *page) { return likely(page_to_nid(page) == numa_mem_id() && !page_is_pfmemalloc(page)); } /** * skb_propagate_pfmemalloc - Propagate pfmemalloc if skb is allocated after RX page * @page: The page that was allocated from skb_alloc_page * @skb: The skb that may need pfmemalloc set */ static inline void skb_propagate_pfmemalloc(const struct page *page, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (page_is_pfmemalloc(page)) skb->pfmemalloc = true; } /** * skb_frag_off() - Returns the offset of a skb fragment * @frag: the paged fragment */ static inline unsigned int skb_frag_off(const skb_frag_t *frag) { return frag->bv_offset; } /** * skb_frag_off_add() - Increments the offset of a skb fragment by @delta * @frag: skb fragment * @delta: value to add */ static inline void skb_frag_off_add(skb_frag_t *frag, int delta) { frag->bv_offset += delta; } /** * skb_frag_off_set() - Sets the offset of a skb fragment * @frag: skb fragment * @offset: offset of fragment */ static inline void skb_frag_off_set(skb_frag_t *frag, unsigned int offset) { frag->bv_offset = offset; } /** * skb_frag_off_copy() - Sets the offset of a skb fragment from another fragment * @fragto: skb fragment where offset is set * @fragfrom: skb fragment offset is copied from */ static inline void skb_frag_off_copy(skb_frag_t *fragto, const skb_frag_t *fragfrom) { fragto->bv_offset = fragfrom->bv_offset; } /** * skb_frag_page - retrieve the page referred to by a paged fragment * @frag: the paged fragment * * Returns the &struct page associated with @frag. */ static inline struct page *skb_frag_page(const skb_frag_t *frag) { return frag->bv_page; } /** * __skb_frag_ref - take an addition reference on a paged fragment. * @frag: the paged fragment * * Takes an additional reference on the paged fragment @frag. */ static inline void __skb_frag_ref(skb_frag_t *frag) { get_page(skb_frag_page(frag)); } /** * skb_frag_ref - take an addition reference on a paged fragment of an skb. * @skb: the buffer * @f: the fragment offset. * * Takes an additional reference on the @f'th paged fragment of @skb. */ static inline void skb_frag_ref(struct sk_buff *skb, int f) { __skb_frag_ref(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[f]); } /** * __skb_frag_unref - release a reference on a paged fragment. * @frag: the paged fragment * @recycle: recycle the page if allocated via page_pool * * Releases a reference on the paged fragment @frag * or recycles the page via the page_pool API. */ static inline void __skb_frag_unref(skb_frag_t *frag, bool recycle) { struct page *page = skb_frag_page(frag); #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL if (recycle && page_pool_return_skb_page(page)) return; #endif put_page(page); } /** * skb_frag_unref - release a reference on a paged fragment of an skb. * @skb: the buffer * @f: the fragment offset * * Releases a reference on the @f'th paged fragment of @skb. */ static inline void skb_frag_unref(struct sk_buff *skb, int f) { __skb_frag_unref(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[f], skb->pp_recycle); } /** * skb_frag_address - gets the address of the data contained in a paged fragment * @frag: the paged fragment buffer * * Returns the address of the data within @frag. The page must already * be mapped. */ static inline void *skb_frag_address(const skb_frag_t *frag) { return page_address(skb_frag_page(frag)) + skb_frag_off(frag); } /** * skb_frag_address_safe - gets the address of the data contained in a paged fragment * @frag: the paged fragment buffer * * Returns the address of the data within @frag. Checks that the page * is mapped and returns %NULL otherwise. */ static inline void *skb_frag_address_safe(const skb_frag_t *frag) { void *ptr = page_address(skb_frag_page(frag)); if (unlikely(!ptr)) return NULL; return ptr + skb_frag_off(frag); } /** * skb_frag_page_copy() - sets the page in a fragment from another fragment * @fragto: skb fragment where page is set * @fragfrom: skb fragment page is copied from */ static inline void skb_frag_page_copy(skb_frag_t *fragto, const skb_frag_t *fragfrom) { fragto->bv_page = fragfrom->bv_page; } /** * __skb_frag_set_page - sets the page contained in a paged fragment * @frag: the paged fragment * @page: the page to set * * Sets the fragment @frag to contain @page. */ static inline void __skb_frag_set_page(skb_frag_t *frag, struct page *page) { frag->bv_page = page; } /** * skb_frag_set_page - sets the page contained in a paged fragment of an skb * @skb: the buffer * @f: the fragment offset * @page: the page to set * * Sets the @f'th fragment of @skb to contain @page. */ static inline void skb_frag_set_page(struct sk_buff *skb, int f, struct page *page) { __skb_frag_set_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[f], page); } bool skb_page_frag_refill(unsigned int sz, struct page_frag *pfrag, gfp_t prio); /** * skb_frag_dma_map - maps a paged fragment via the DMA API * @dev: the device to map the fragment to * @frag: the paged fragment to map * @offset: the offset within the fragment (starting at the * fragment's own offset) * @size: the number of bytes to map * @dir: the direction of the mapping (``PCI_DMA_*``) * * Maps the page associated with @frag to @device. */ static inline dma_addr_t skb_frag_dma_map(struct device *dev, const skb_frag_t *frag, size_t offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { return dma_map_page(dev, skb_frag_page(frag), skb_frag_off(frag) + offset, size, dir); } static inline struct sk_buff *pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return __pskb_copy(skb, skb_headroom(skb), gfp_mask); } static inline struct sk_buff *pskb_copy_for_clone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return __pskb_copy_fclone(skb, skb_headroom(skb), gfp_mask, true); } /** * skb_clone_writable - is the header of a clone writable * @skb: buffer to check * @len: length up to which to write * * Returns true if modifying the header part of the cloned buffer * does not requires the data to be copied. */ static inline int skb_clone_writable(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { return !skb_header_cloned(skb) && skb_headroom(skb) + len <= skb->hdr_len; } static inline int skb_try_make_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int write_len) { return skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, write_len) && pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); } static inline int __skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom, int cloned) { int delta = 0; if (headroom > skb_headroom(skb)) delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb); if (delta || cloned) return pskb_expand_head(skb, ALIGN(delta, NET_SKB_PAD), 0, GFP_ATOMIC); return 0; } /** * skb_cow - copy header of skb when it is required * @skb: buffer to cow * @headroom: needed headroom * * If the skb passed lacks sufficient headroom or its data part * is shared, data is reallocated. If reallocation fails, an error * is returned and original skb is not changed. * * The result is skb with writable area skb->head...skb->tail * and at least @headroom of space at head. */ static inline int skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom) { return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_cloned(skb)); } /** * skb_cow_head - skb_cow but only making the head writable * @skb: buffer to cow * @headroom: needed headroom * * This function is identical to skb_cow except that we replace the * skb_cloned check by skb_header_cloned. It should be used when * you only need to push on some header and do not need to modify * the data. */ static inline int skb_cow_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom) { return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_header_cloned(skb)); } /** * skb_padto - pad an skbuff up to a minimal size * @skb: buffer to pad * @len: minimal length * * Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are * blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it * is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on * success. The skb is freed on error. */ static inline int skb_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { unsigned int size = skb->len; if (likely(size >= len)) return 0; return skb_pad(skb, len - size); } /** * __skb_put_padto - increase size and pad an skbuff up to a minimal size * @skb: buffer to pad * @len: minimal length * @free_on_error: free buffer on error * * Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are * blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it * is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on * success. The skb is freed on error if @free_on_error is true. */ static inline int __must_check __skb_put_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len, bool free_on_error) { unsigned int size = skb->len; if (unlikely(size < len)) { len -= size; if (__skb_pad(skb, len, free_on_error)) return -ENOMEM; __skb_put(skb, len); } return 0; } /** * skb_put_padto - increase size and pad an skbuff up to a minimal size * @skb: buffer to pad * @len: minimal length * * Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are * blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it * is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on * success. The skb is freed on error. */ static inline int __must_check skb_put_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { return __skb_put_padto(skb, len, true); } static inline int skb_add_data(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from, int copy) { const int off = skb->len; if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) { __wsum csum = 0; if (csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(skb_put(skb, copy), copy, &csum, from)) { skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, off); return 0; } } else if (copy_from_iter_full(skb_put(skb, copy), copy, from)) return 0; __skb_trim(skb, off); return -EFAULT; } static inline bool skb_can_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, const struct page *page, int off) { if (skb_zcopy(skb)) return false; if (i) { const skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1]; return page == skb_frag_page(frag) && off == skb_frag_off(frag) + skb_frag_size(frag); } return false; } static inline int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb) { return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, skb->data_len) ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } /** * skb_linearize - convert paged skb to linear one * @skb: buffer to linarize * * If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero * is returned and the old skb data released. */ static inline int skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0; } /** * skb_has_shared_frag - can any frag be overwritten * @skb: buffer to test * * Return true if the skb has at least one frag that might be modified * by an external entity (as in vmsplice()/sendfile()) */ static inline bool skb_has_shared_frag(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) && skb_shinfo(skb)->flags & SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG; } /** * skb_linearize_cow - make sure skb is linear and writable * @skb: buffer to process * * If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero * is returned and the old skb data released. */ static inline int skb_linearize_cow(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0; } static __always_inline void __skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *start, unsigned int len, unsigned int off) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) skb->csum = csum_block_sub(skb->csum, csum_partial(start, len, 0), off); else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) < 0) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; } /** * skb_postpull_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after pull * @skb: buffer to update * @start: start of data before pull * @len: length of data pulled * * After doing a pull on a received packet, you need to call this to * update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum, or set ip_summed to * CHECKSUM_NONE so that it can be recomputed from scratch. */ static inline void skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *start, unsigned int len) { __skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, start, len, 0); } static __always_inline void __skb_postpush_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *start, unsigned int len, unsigned int off) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum_partial(start, len, 0), off); } /** * skb_postpush_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after push * @skb: buffer to update * @start: start of data after push * @len: length of data pushed * * After doing a push on a received packet, you need to call this to * update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum. */ static inline void skb_postpush_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *start, unsigned int len) { __skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, start, len, 0); } void *skb_pull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len); /** * skb_push_rcsum - push skb and update receive checksum * @skb: buffer to update * @len: length of data pulled * * This function performs an skb_push on the packet and updates * the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum. It should be used on * receive path processing instead of skb_push unless you know * that the checksum difference is zero (e.g., a valid IP header) * or you are setting ip_summed to CHECKSUM_NONE. */ static inline void *skb_push_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { skb_push(skb, len); skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, skb->data, len); return skb->data; } int pskb_trim_rcsum_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len); /** * pskb_trim_rcsum - trim received skb and update checksum * @skb: buffer to trim * @len: new length * * This is exactly the same as pskb_trim except that it ensures the * checksum of received packets are still valid after the operation. * It can change skb pointers. */ static inline int pskb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { if (likely(len >= skb->len)) return 0; return pskb_trim_rcsum_slow(skb, len); } static inline int __skb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; __skb_trim(skb, len); return 0; } static inline int __skb_grow_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; return __skb_grow(skb, len); } #define rb_to_skb(rb) rb_entry_safe(rb, struct sk_buff, rbnode) #define skb_rb_first(root) rb_to_skb(rb_first(root)) #define skb_rb_last(root) rb_to_skb(rb_last(root)) #define skb_rb_next(skb) rb_to_skb(rb_next(&(skb)->rbnode)) #define skb_rb_prev(skb) rb_to_skb(rb_prev(&(skb)->rbnode)) #define skb_queue_walk(queue, skb) \ for (skb = (queue)->next; \ skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \ skb = skb->next) #define skb_queue_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp) \ for (skb = (queue)->next, tmp = skb->next; \ skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \ skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next) #define skb_queue_walk_from(queue, skb) \ for (; skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \ skb = skb->next) #define skb_rbtree_walk(skb, root) \ for (skb = skb_rb_first(root); skb != NULL; \ skb = skb_rb_next(skb)) #define skb_rbtree_walk_from(skb) \ for (; skb != NULL; \ skb = skb_rb_next(skb)) #define skb_rbtree_walk_from_safe(skb, tmp) \ for (; tmp = skb ? skb_rb_next(skb) : NULL, (skb != NULL); \ skb = tmp) #define skb_queue_walk_from_safe(queue, skb, tmp) \ for (tmp = skb->next; \ skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \ skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next) #define skb_queue_reverse_walk(queue, skb) \ for (skb = (queue)->prev; \ skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \ skb = skb->prev) #define skb_queue_reverse_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp) \ for (skb = (queue)->prev, tmp = skb->prev; \ skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \ skb = tmp, tmp = skb->prev) #define skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(queue, skb, tmp) \ for (tmp = skb->prev; \ skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \ skb = tmp, tmp = skb->prev) static inline bool skb_has_frag_list(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list != NULL; } static inline void skb_frag_list_init(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL; } #define skb_walk_frags(skb, iter) \ for (iter = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list; iter; iter = iter->next) int __skb_wait_for_more_packets(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *queue, int *err, long *timeo_p, const struct sk_buff *skb); struct sk_buff *__skb_try_recv_from_queue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *queue, unsigned int flags, int *off, int *err, struct sk_buff **last); struct sk_buff *__skb_try_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *queue, unsigned int flags, int *off, int *err, struct sk_buff **last); struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue, unsigned int flags, int *off, int *err); struct sk_buff *skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags, int noblock, int *err); __poll_t datagram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct poll_table_struct *wait); int skb_copy_datagram_iter(const struct sk_buff *from, int offset, struct iov_iter *to, int size); static inline int skb_copy_datagram_msg(const struct sk_buff *from, int offset, struct msghdr *msg, int size) { return skb_copy_datagram_iter(from, offset, &msg->msg_iter, size); } int skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, int hlen, struct msghdr *msg); int skb_copy_and_hash_datagram_iter(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, struct iov_iter *to, int len, struct ahash_request *hash); int skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, struct iov_iter *from, int len); int zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *frm); void skb_free_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); void __skb_free_datagram_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int len); static inline void skb_free_datagram_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { __skb_free_datagram_locked(sk, skb, 0); } int skb_kill_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags); int skb_copy_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, void *to, int len); int skb_store_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, const void *from, int len); __wsum skb_copy_and_csum_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, u8 *to, int len); int skb_splice_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, unsigned int offset, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned int len, unsigned int flags); int skb_send_sock_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len); int skb_send_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len); void skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to); unsigned int skb_zerocopy_headlen(const struct sk_buff *from); int skb_zerocopy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from, int len, int hlen); void skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len); int skb_shift(struct sk_buff *tgt, struct sk_buff *skb, int shiftlen); void skb_scrub_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, bool xnet); bool skb_gso_validate_network_len(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mtu); bool skb_gso_validate_mac_len(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len); struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features); struct sk_buff *skb_segment_list(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features, unsigned int offset); struct sk_buff *skb_vlan_untag(struct sk_buff *skb); int skb_ensure_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, int write_len); int __skb_vlan_pop(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci); int skb_vlan_pop(struct sk_buff *skb); int skb_vlan_push(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci); int skb_eth_pop(struct sk_buff *skb); int skb_eth_push(struct sk_buff *skb, const unsigned char *dst, const unsigned char *src); int skb_mpls_push(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 mpls_lse, __be16 mpls_proto, int mac_len, bool ethernet); int skb_mpls_pop(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 next_proto, int mac_len, bool ethernet); int skb_mpls_update_lse(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 mpls_lse); int skb_mpls_dec_ttl(struct sk_buff *skb); struct sk_buff *pskb_extract(struct sk_buff *skb, int off, int to_copy, gfp_t gfp); static inline int memcpy_from_msg(void *data, struct msghdr *msg, int len) { return copy_from_iter_full(data, len, &msg->msg_iter) ? 0 : -EFAULT; } static inline int memcpy_to_msg(struct msghdr *msg, void *data, int len) { return copy_to_iter(data, len, &msg->msg_iter) == len ? 0 : -EFAULT; } struct skb_checksum_ops { __wsum (*update)(const void *mem, int len, __wsum wsum); __wsum (*combine)(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset, int len); }; extern const struct skb_checksum_ops *crc32c_csum_stub __read_mostly; __wsum __skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len, __wsum csum, const struct skb_checksum_ops *ops); __wsum skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len, __wsum csum); static inline void * __must_check __skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len, const void *data, int hlen, void *buffer) { if (likely(hlen - offset >= len)) return (void *)data + offset; if (!skb || unlikely(skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, buffer, len) < 0)) return NULL; return buffer; } static inline void * __must_check skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len, void *buffer) { return __skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, len, skb->data, skb_headlen(skb), buffer); } /** * skb_needs_linearize - check if we need to linearize a given skb * depending on the given device features. * @skb: socket buffer to check * @features: net device features * * Returns true if either: * 1. skb has frag_list and the device doesn't support FRAGLIST, or * 2. skb is fragmented and the device does not support SG. */ static inline bool skb_needs_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) && ((skb_has_frag_list(skb) && !(features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST)) || (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags && !(features & NETIF_F_SG))); } static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data(const struct sk_buff *skb, void *to, const unsigned int len) { memcpy(to, skb->data, len); } static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset, void *to, const unsigned int len) { memcpy(to, skb->data + offset, len); } static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *from, const unsigned int len) { memcpy(skb->data, from, len); } static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset, const void *from, const unsigned int len) { memcpy(skb->data + offset, from, len); } void skb_init(void); static inline ktime_t skb_get_ktime(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->tstamp; } /** * skb_get_timestamp - get timestamp from a skb * @skb: skb to get stamp from * @stamp: pointer to struct __kernel_old_timeval to store stamp in * * Timestamps are stored in the skb as offsets to a base timestamp. * This function converts the offset back to a struct timeval and stores * it in stamp. */ static inline void skb_get_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct __kernel_old_timeval *stamp) { *stamp = ns_to_kernel_old_timeval(skb->tstamp); } static inline void skb_get_new_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct __kernel_sock_timeval *stamp) { struct timespec64 ts = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp); stamp->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec; stamp->tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000; } static inline void skb_get_timestampns(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct __kernel_old_timespec *stamp) { struct timespec64 ts = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp); stamp->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec; stamp->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec; } static inline void skb_get_new_timestampns(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct __kernel_timespec *stamp) { struct timespec64 ts = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp); stamp->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec; stamp->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec; } static inline void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real(); } static inline ktime_t net_timedelta(ktime_t t) { return ktime_sub(ktime_get_real(), t); } static inline ktime_t net_invalid_timestamp(void) { return 0; } static inline u8 skb_metadata_len(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_shinfo(skb)->meta_len; } static inline void *skb_metadata_end(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_mac_header(skb); } static inline bool __skb_metadata_differs(const struct sk_buff *skb_a, const struct sk_buff *skb_b, u8 meta_len) { const void *a = skb_metadata_end(skb_a); const void *b = skb_metadata_end(skb_b); /* Using more efficient varaiant than plain call to memcmp(). */ #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 u64 diffs = 0; switch (meta_len) { #define __it(x, op) (x -= sizeof(u##op)) #define __it_diff(a, b, op) (*(u##op *)__it(a, op)) ^ (*(u##op *)__it(b, op)) case 32: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64); fallthrough; case 24: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64); fallthrough; case 16: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64); fallthrough; case 8: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64); break; case 28: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64); fallthrough; case 20: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64); fallthrough; case 12: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64); fallthrough; case 4: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 32); break; } return diffs; #else return memcmp(a - meta_len, b - meta_len, meta_len); #endif } static inline bool skb_metadata_differs(const struct sk_buff *skb_a, const struct sk_buff *skb_b) { u8 len_a = skb_metadata_len(skb_a); u8 len_b = skb_metadata_len(skb_b); if (!(len_a | len_b)) return false; return len_a != len_b ? true : __skb_metadata_differs(skb_a, skb_b, len_a); } static inline void skb_metadata_set(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 meta_len) { skb_shinfo(skb)->meta_len = meta_len; } static inline void skb_metadata_clear(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_metadata_set(skb, 0); } struct sk_buff *skb_clone_sk(struct sk_buff *skb); #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING void skb_clone_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb); bool skb_defer_rx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb); #else /* CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING */ static inline void skb_clone_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb) { } static inline bool skb_defer_rx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb) { return false; } #endif /* !CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING */ /** * skb_complete_tx_timestamp() - deliver cloned skb with tx timestamps * * PHY drivers may accept clones of transmitted packets for * timestamping via their phy_driver.txtstamp method. These drivers * must call this function to return the skb back to the stack with a * timestamp. * * @skb: clone of the original outgoing packet * @hwtstamps: hardware time stamps * */ void skb_complete_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps); void __skb_tstamp_tx(struct sk_buff *orig_skb, const struct sk_buff *ack_skb, struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, struct sock *sk, int tstype); /** * skb_tstamp_tx - queue clone of skb with send time stamps * @orig_skb: the original outgoing packet * @hwtstamps: hardware time stamps, may be NULL if not available * * If the skb has a socket associated, then this function clones the * skb (thus sharing the actual data and optional structures), stores * the optional hardware time stamping information (if non NULL) or * generates a software time stamp (otherwise), then queues the clone * to the error queue of the socket. Errors are silently ignored. */ void skb_tstamp_tx(struct sk_buff *orig_skb, struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps); /** * skb_tx_timestamp() - Driver hook for transmit timestamping * * Ethernet MAC Drivers should call this function in their hard_xmit() * function immediately before giving the sk_buff to the MAC hardware. * * Specifically, one should make absolutely sure that this function is * called before TX completion of this packet can trigger. Otherwise * the packet could potentially already be freed. * * @skb: A socket buffer. */ static inline void skb_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_clone_tx_timestamp(skb); if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP) skb_tstamp_tx(skb, NULL); } /** * skb_complete_wifi_ack - deliver skb with wifi status * * @skb: the original outgoing packet * @acked: ack status * */ void skb_complete_wifi_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, bool acked); __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int len); __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb); static inline int skb_csum_unnecessary(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return ((skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) || skb->csum_valid || (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) >= 0)); } /** * skb_checksum_complete - Calculate checksum of an entire packet * @skb: packet to process * * This function calculates the checksum over the entire packet plus * the value of skb->csum. The latter can be used to supply the * checksum of a pseudo header as used by TCP/UDP. It returns the * checksum. * * For protocols that contain complete checksums such as ICMP/TCP/UDP, * this function can be used to verify that checksum on received * packets. In that case the function should return zero if the * checksum is correct. In particular, this function will return zero * if skb->ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY which indicates that the * hardware has already verified the correctness of the checksum. */ static inline __sum16 skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ? 0 : __skb_checksum_complete(skb); } static inline void __skb_decr_checksum_unnecessary(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) { if (skb->csum_level == 0) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; else skb->csum_level--; } } static inline void __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) { if (skb->csum_level < SKB_MAX_CSUM_LEVEL) skb->csum_level++; } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; skb->csum_level = 0; } } static inline void __skb_reset_checksum_unnecessary(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; skb->csum_level = 0; } } /* Check if we need to perform checksum complete validation. * * Returns true if checksum complete is needed, false otherwise * (either checksum is unnecessary or zero checksum is allowed). */ static inline bool __skb_checksum_validate_needed(struct sk_buff *skb, bool zero_okay, __sum16 check) { if (skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) || (zero_okay && !check)) { skb->csum_valid = 1; __skb_decr_checksum_unnecessary(skb); return false; } return true; } /* For small packets <= CHECKSUM_BREAK perform checksum complete directly * in checksum_init. */ #define CHECKSUM_BREAK 76 /* Unset checksum-complete * * Unset checksum complete can be done when packet is being modified * (uncompressed for instance) and checksum-complete value is * invalidated. */ static inline void skb_checksum_complete_unset(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; } /* Validate (init) checksum based on checksum complete. * * Return values: * 0: checksum is validated or try to in skb_checksum_complete. In the latter * case the ip_summed will not be CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY and the pseudo * checksum is stored in skb->csum for use in __skb_checksum_complete * non-zero: value of invalid checksum * */ static inline __sum16 __skb_checksum_validate_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, bool complete, __wsum psum) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) { if (!csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum))) { skb->csum_valid = 1; return 0; } } skb->csum = psum; if (complete || skb->len <= CHECKSUM_BREAK) { __sum16 csum; csum = __skb_checksum_complete(skb); skb->csum_valid = !csum; return csum; } return 0; } static inline __wsum null_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto) { return 0; } /* Perform checksum validate (init). Note that this is a macro since we only * want to calculate the pseudo header which is an input function if necessary. * First we try to validate without any computation (checksum unnecessary) and * then calculate based on checksum complete calling the function to compute * pseudo header. * * Return values: * 0: checksum is validated or try to in skb_checksum_complete * non-zero: value of invalid checksum */ #define __skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, complete, \ zero_okay, check, compute_pseudo) \ ({ \ __sum16 __ret = 0; \ skb->csum_valid = 0; \ if (__skb_checksum_validate_needed(skb, zero_okay, check)) \ __ret = __skb_checksum_validate_complete(skb, \ complete, compute_pseudo(skb, proto)); \ __ret; \ }) #define skb_checksum_init(skb, proto, compute_pseudo) \ __skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, false, false, 0, compute_pseudo) #define skb_checksum_init_zero_check(skb, proto, check, compute_pseudo) \ __skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, false, true, check, compute_pseudo) #define skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, compute_pseudo) \ __skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, true, false, 0, compute_pseudo) #define skb_checksum_validate_zero_check(skb, proto, check, \ compute_pseudo) \ __skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, true, true, check, compute_pseudo) #define skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb) \ __skb_checksum_validate(skb, 0, true, false, 0, null_compute_pseudo) static inline bool __skb_checksum_convert_check(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE && skb->csum_valid); } static inline void __skb_checksum_convert(struct sk_buff *skb, __wsum pseudo) { skb->csum = ~pseudo; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_COMPLETE; } #define skb_checksum_try_convert(skb, proto, compute_pseudo) \ do { \ if (__skb_checksum_convert_check(skb)) \ __skb_checksum_convert(skb, compute_pseudo(skb, proto)); \ } while (0) static inline void skb_remcsum_adjust_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, void *ptr, u16 start, u16 offset) { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; skb->csum_start = ((unsigned char *)ptr + start) - skb->head; skb->csum_offset = offset - start; } /* Update skbuf and packet to reflect the remote checksum offload operation. * When called, ptr indicates the starting point for skb->csum when * ip_summed is CHECKSUM_COMPLETE. If we need create checksum complete * here, skb_postpull_rcsum is done so skb->csum start is ptr. */ static inline void skb_remcsum_process(struct sk_buff *skb, void *ptr, int start, int offset, bool nopartial) { __wsum delta; if (!nopartial) { skb_remcsum_adjust_partial(skb, ptr, start, offset); return; } if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)) { __skb_checksum_complete(skb); skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb->data, ptr - (void *)skb->data); } delta = remcsum_adjust(ptr, skb->csum, start, offset); /* Adjust skb->csum since we changed the packet */ skb->csum = csum_add(skb->csum, delta); } static inline struct nf_conntrack *skb_nfct(const struct sk_buff *skb) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) return (void *)(skb->_nfct & NFCT_PTRMASK); #else return NULL; #endif } static inline unsigned long skb_get_nfct(const struct sk_buff *skb) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) return skb->_nfct; #else return 0UL; #endif } static inline void skb_set_nfct(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned long nfct) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) skb->slow_gro |= !!nfct; skb->_nfct = nfct; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_EXTENSIONS enum skb_ext_id { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) SKB_EXT_BRIDGE_NF, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM SKB_EXT_SEC_PATH, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT) TC_SKB_EXT, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP) SKB_EXT_MPTCP, #endif SKB_EXT_NUM, /* must be last */ }; /** * struct skb_ext - sk_buff extensions * @refcnt: 1 on allocation, deallocated on 0 * @offset: offset to add to @data to obtain extension address * @chunks: size currently allocated, stored in SKB_EXT_ALIGN_SHIFT units * @data: start of extension data, variable sized * * Note: offsets/lengths are stored in chunks of 8 bytes, this allows * to use 'u8' types while allowing up to 2kb worth of extension data. */ struct skb_ext { refcount_t refcnt; u8 offset[SKB_EXT_NUM]; /* in chunks of 8 bytes */ u8 chunks; /* same */ char data[] __aligned(8); }; struct skb_ext *__skb_ext_alloc(gfp_t flags); void *__skb_ext_set(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id, struct skb_ext *ext); void *skb_ext_add(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id); void __skb_ext_del(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id); void __skb_ext_put(struct skb_ext *ext); static inline void skb_ext_put(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->active_extensions) __skb_ext_put(skb->extensions); } static inline void __skb_ext_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src) { dst->active_extensions = src->active_extensions; if (src->active_extensions) { struct skb_ext *ext = src->extensions; refcount_inc(&ext->refcnt); dst->extensions = ext; } } static inline void skb_ext_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src) { skb_ext_put(dst); __skb_ext_copy(dst, src); } static inline bool __skb_ext_exist(const struct skb_ext *ext, enum skb_ext_id i) { return !!ext->offset[i]; } static inline bool skb_ext_exist(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id) { return skb->active_extensions & (1 << id); } static inline void skb_ext_del(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id) { if (skb_ext_exist(skb, id)) __skb_ext_del(skb, id); } static inline void *skb_ext_find(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id) { if (skb_ext_exist(skb, id)) { struct skb_ext *ext = skb->extensions; return (void *)ext + (ext->offset[id] << 3); } return NULL; } static inline void skb_ext_reset(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (unlikely(skb->active_extensions)) { __skb_ext_put(skb->extensions); skb->active_extensions = 0; } } static inline bool skb_has_extensions(struct sk_buff *skb) { return unlikely(skb->active_extensions); } #else static inline void skb_ext_put(struct sk_buff *skb) {} static inline void skb_ext_reset(struct sk_buff *skb) {} static inline void skb_ext_del(struct sk_buff *skb, int unused) {} static inline void __skb_ext_copy(struct sk_buff *d, const struct sk_buff *s) {} static inline void skb_ext_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *s) {} static inline bool skb_has_extensions(struct sk_buff *skb) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_SKB_EXTENSIONS */ static inline void nf_reset_ct(struct sk_buff *skb) { #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE) nf_conntrack_put(skb_nfct(skb)); skb->_nfct = 0; #endif } static inline void nf_reset_trace(struct sk_buff *skb) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) skb->nf_trace = 0; #endif } static inline void ipvs_reset(struct sk_buff *skb) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_VS) skb->ipvs_property = 0; #endif } /* Note: This doesn't put any conntrack info in dst. */ static inline void __nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src, bool copy) { #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE) dst->_nfct = src->_nfct; nf_conntrack_get(skb_nfct(src)); #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) if (copy) dst->nf_trace = src->nf_trace; #endif } static inline void nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src) { #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE) nf_conntrack_put(skb_nfct(dst)); #endif dst->slow_gro = src->slow_gro; __nf_copy(dst, src, true); } #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from) { to->secmark = from->secmark; } static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->secmark = 0; } #else static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from) { } static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb) { } #endif static inline int secpath_exists(const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM return skb_ext_exist(skb, SKB_EXT_SEC_PATH); #else return 0; #endif } static inline bool skb_irq_freeable(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return !skb->destructor && !secpath_exists(skb) && !skb_nfct(skb) && !skb->_skb_refdst && !skb_has_frag_list(skb); } static inline void skb_set_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_mapping) { skb->queue_mapping = queue_mapping; } static inline u16 skb_get_queue_mapping(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->queue_mapping; } static inline void skb_copy_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from) { to->queue_mapping = from->queue_mapping; } static inline void skb_record_rx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 rx_queue) { skb->queue_mapping = rx_queue + 1; } static inline u16 skb_get_rx_queue(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->queue_mapping - 1; } static inline bool skb_rx_queue_recorded(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->queue_mapping != 0; } static inline void skb_set_dst_pending_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 val) { skb->dst_pending_confirm = val; } static inline bool skb_get_dst_pending_confirm(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->dst_pending_confirm != 0; } static inline struct sec_path *skb_sec_path(const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM return skb_ext_find(skb, SKB_EXT_SEC_PATH); #else return NULL; #endif } /* Keeps track of mac header offset relative to skb->head. * It is useful for TSO of Tunneling protocol. e.g. GRE. * For non-tunnel skb it points to skb_mac_header() and for * tunnel skb it points to outer mac header. * Keeps track of level of encapsulation of network headers. */ struct skb_gso_cb { union { int mac_offset; int data_offset; }; int encap_level; __wsum csum; __u16 csum_start; }; #define SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET 32 #define SKB_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct skb_gso_cb *)((skb)->cb + SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET)) static inline int skb_tnl_header_len(const struct sk_buff *inner_skb) { return (skb_mac_header(inner_skb) - inner_skb->head) - SKB_GSO_CB(inner_skb)->mac_offset; } static inline int gso_pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int extra) { int new_headroom, headroom; int ret; headroom = skb_headroom(skb); ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, extra, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret) return ret; new_headroom = skb_headroom(skb); SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->mac_offset += (new_headroom - headroom); return 0; } static inline void gso_reset_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, __wsum res) { /* Do not update partial checksums if remote checksum is enabled. */ if (skb->remcsum_offload) return; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum = res; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start = skb_checksum_start(skb) - skb->head; } /* Compute the checksum for a gso segment. First compute the checksum value * from the start of transport header to SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start, and * then add in skb->csum (checksum from csum_start to end of packet). * skb->csum and csum_start are then updated to reflect the checksum of the * resultant packet starting from the transport header-- the resultant checksum * is in the res argument (i.e. normally zero or ~ of checksum of a pseudo * header. */ static inline __sum16 gso_make_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, __wsum res) { unsigned char *csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb); int plen = (skb->head + SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start) - csum_start; __wsum partial = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum = res; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->csum_start = csum_start - skb->head; return csum_fold(csum_partial(csum_start, plen, partial)); } static inline bool skb_is_gso(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size; } /* Note: Should be called only if skb_is_gso(skb) is true */ static inline bool skb_is_gso_v6(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6; } /* Note: Should be called only if skb_is_gso(skb) is true */ static inline bool skb_is_gso_sctp(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_SCTP; } /* Note: Should be called only if skb_is_gso(skb) is true */ static inline bool skb_is_gso_tcp(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6); } static inline void skb_gso_reset(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = 0; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = 0; } static inline void skb_increase_gso_size(struct skb_shared_info *shinfo, u16 increment) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(shinfo->gso_size == GSO_BY_FRAGS)) return; shinfo->gso_size += increment; } static inline void skb_decrease_gso_size(struct skb_shared_info *shinfo, u16 decrement) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(shinfo->gso_size == GSO_BY_FRAGS)) return; shinfo->gso_size -= decrement; } void __skb_warn_lro_forwarding(const struct sk_buff *skb); static inline bool skb_warn_if_lro(const struct sk_buff *skb) { /* LRO sets gso_size but not gso_type, whereas if GSO is really * wanted then gso_type will be set. */ const struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb); if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb) && shinfo->gso_size != 0 && unlikely(shinfo->gso_type == 0)) { __skb_warn_lro_forwarding(skb); return true; } return false; } static inline void skb_forward_csum(struct sk_buff *skb) { /* Unfortunately we don't support this one. Any brave souls? */ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; } /** * skb_checksum_none_assert - make sure skb ip_summed is CHECKSUM_NONE * @skb: skb to check * * fresh skbs have their ip_summed set to CHECKSUM_NONE. * Instead of forcing ip_summed to CHECKSUM_NONE, we can * use this helper, to document places where we make this assertion. */ static inline void skb_checksum_none_assert(const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef DEBUG BUG_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_NONE); #endif } bool skb_partial_csum_set(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 start, u16 off); int skb_checksum_setup(struct sk_buff *skb, bool recalculate); struct sk_buff *skb_checksum_trimmed(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int transport_len, __sum16(*skb_chkf)(struct sk_buff *skb)); /** * skb_head_is_locked - Determine if the skb->head is locked down * @skb: skb to check * * The head on skbs build around a head frag can be removed if they are * not cloned. This function returns true if the skb head is locked down * due to either being allocated via kmalloc, or by being a clone with * multiple references to the head. */ static inline bool skb_head_is_locked(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return !skb->head_frag || skb_cloned(skb); } /* Local Checksum Offload. * Compute outer checksum based on the assumption that the * inner checksum will be offloaded later. * See Documentation/networking/checksum-offloads.rst for * explanation of how this works. * Fill in outer checksum adjustment (e.g. with sum of outer * pseudo-header) before calling. * Also ensure that inner checksum is in linear data area. */ static inline __wsum lco_csum(struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned char *csum_start = skb_checksum_start(skb); unsigned char *l4_hdr = skb_transport_header(skb); __wsum partial; /* Start with complement of inner checksum adjustment */ partial = ~csum_unfold(*(__force __sum16 *)(csum_start + skb->csum_offset)); /* Add in checksum of our headers (incl. outer checksum * adjustment filled in by caller) and return result. */ return csum_partial(l4_hdr, csum_start - l4_hdr, partial); } static inline bool skb_is_redirected(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->redirected; } static inline void skb_set_redirected(struct sk_buff *skb, bool from_ingress) { skb->redirected = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_REDIRECT skb->from_ingress = from_ingress; if (skb->from_ingress) skb->tstamp = 0; #endif } static inline void skb_reset_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->redirected = 0; } static inline bool skb_csum_is_sctp(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->csum_not_inet; } static inline void skb_set_kcov_handle(struct sk_buff *skb, const u64 kcov_handle) { #ifdef CONFIG_KCOV skb->kcov_handle = kcov_handle; #endif } static inline u64 skb_get_kcov_handle(struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_KCOV return skb->kcov_handle; #else return 0; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL static inline void skb_mark_for_recycle(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->pp_recycle = 1; } #endif static inline bool skb_pp_recycle(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POOL) || !skb->pp_recycle) return false; return page_pool_return_skb_page(virt_to_page(data)); } #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _LINUX_SKBUFF_H */ |
| 2 747 191 191 715 191 191 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES_H #define _NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES_H #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones_common.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> static inline const struct nf_conntrack_zone * nf_ct_zone(const struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES return &ct->zone; #else return &nf_ct_zone_dflt; #endif } static inline const struct nf_conntrack_zone * nf_ct_zone_init(struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, u16 id, u8 dir, u8 flags) { zone->id = id; zone->flags = flags; zone->dir = dir; return zone; } static inline const struct nf_conntrack_zone * nf_ct_zone_tmpl(const struct nf_conn *tmpl, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conntrack_zone *tmp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES if (!tmpl) return &nf_ct_zone_dflt; if (tmpl->zone.flags & NF_CT_FLAG_MARK) return nf_ct_zone_init(tmp, skb->mark, tmpl->zone.dir, 0); #endif return nf_ct_zone(tmpl); } static inline void nf_ct_zone_add(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES ct->zone = *zone; #endif } static inline bool nf_ct_zone_matches_dir(const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir) { return zone->dir & (1 << dir); } static inline u16 nf_ct_zone_id(const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES return nf_ct_zone_matches_dir(zone, dir) ? zone->id : NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID; #else return NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID; #endif } static inline bool nf_ct_zone_equal(const struct nf_conn *a, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *b, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES return nf_ct_zone_id(nf_ct_zone(a), dir) == nf_ct_zone_id(b, dir); #else return true; #endif } static inline bool nf_ct_zone_equal_any(const struct nf_conn *a, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *b) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES return nf_ct_zone(a)->id == b->id; #else return true; #endif } #endif /* _NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES_H */ |
| 406 406 405 406 406 135 135 134 135 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* sysfs entries for device PM */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/pm_qos.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/pm_wakeup.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include "power.h" /* * control - Report/change current runtime PM setting of the device * * Runtime power management of a device can be blocked with the help of * this attribute. All devices have one of the following two values for * the power/control file: * * + "auto\n" to allow the device to be power managed at run time; * + "on\n" to prevent the device from being power managed at run time; * * The default for all devices is "auto", which means that devices may be * subject to automatic power management, depending on their drivers. * Changing this attribute to "on" prevents the driver from power managing * the device at run time. Doing that while the device is suspended causes * it to be woken up. * * wakeup - Report/change current wakeup option for device * * Some devices support "wakeup" events, which are hardware signals * used to activate devices from suspended or low power states. Such * devices have one of three values for the sysfs power/wakeup file: * * + "enabled\n" to issue the events; * + "disabled\n" not to do so; or * + "\n" for temporary or permanent inability to issue wakeup. * * (For example, unconfigured USB devices can't issue wakeups.) * * Familiar examples of devices that can issue wakeup events include * keyboards and mice (both PS2 and USB styles), power buttons, modems, * "Wake-On-LAN" Ethernet links, GPIO lines, and more. Some events * will wake the entire system from a suspend state; others may just * wake up the device (if the system as a whole is already active). * Some wakeup events use normal IRQ lines; other use special out * of band signaling. * * It is the responsibility of device drivers to enable (or disable) * wakeup signaling as part of changing device power states, respecting * the policy choices provided through the driver model. * * Devices may not be able to generate wakeup events from all power * states. Also, the events may be ignored in some configurations; * for example, they might need help from other devices that aren't * active, or which may have wakeup disabled. Some drivers rely on * wakeup events internally (unless they are disabled), keeping * their hardware in low power modes whenever they're unused. This * saves runtime power, without requiring system-wide sleep states. * * async - Report/change current async suspend setting for the device * * Asynchronous suspend and resume of the device during system-wide power * state transitions can be enabled by writing "enabled" to this file. * Analogously, if "disabled" is written to this file, the device will be * suspended and resumed synchronously. * * All devices have one of the following two values for power/async: * * + "enabled\n" to permit the asynchronous suspend/resume of the device; * + "disabled\n" to forbid it; * * NOTE: It generally is unsafe to permit the asynchronous suspend/resume * of a device unless it is certain that all of the PM dependencies of the * device are known to the PM core. However, for some devices this * attribute is set to "enabled" by bus type code or device drivers and in * that cases it should be safe to leave the default value. * * autosuspend_delay_ms - Report/change a device's autosuspend_delay value * * Some drivers don't want to carry out a runtime suspend as soon as a * device becomes idle; they want it always to remain idle for some period * of time before suspending it. This period is the autosuspend_delay * value (expressed in milliseconds) and it can be controlled by the user. * If the value is negative then the device will never be runtime * suspended. * * NOTE: The autosuspend_delay_ms attribute and the autosuspend_delay * value are used only if the driver calls pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(). * * wakeup_count - Report the number of wakeup events related to the device */ const char power_group_name[] = "power"; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(power_group_name); static const char ctrl_auto[] = "auto"; static const char ctrl_on[] = "on"; static ssize_t control_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", dev->power.runtime_auto ? ctrl_auto : ctrl_on); } static ssize_t control_store(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char * buf, size_t n) { device_lock(dev); if (sysfs_streq(buf, ctrl_auto)) pm_runtime_allow(dev); else if (sysfs_streq(buf, ctrl_on)) pm_runtime_forbid(dev); else n = -EINVAL; device_unlock(dev); return n; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(control); static ssize_t runtime_active_time_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { u64 tmp = pm_runtime_active_time(dev); do_div(tmp, NSEC_PER_MSEC); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", tmp); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(runtime_active_time); static ssize_t runtime_suspended_time_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { u64 tmp = pm_runtime_suspended_time(dev); do_div(tmp, NSEC_PER_MSEC); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", tmp); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(runtime_suspended_time); static ssize_t runtime_status_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { const char *output; if (dev->power.runtime_error) { output = "error"; } else if (dev->power.disable_depth) { output = "unsupported"; } else { switch (dev->power.runtime_status) { case RPM_SUSPENDED: output = "suspended"; break; case RPM_SUSPENDING: output = "suspending"; break; case RPM_RESUMING: output = "resuming"; break; case RPM_ACTIVE: output = "active"; break; default: return -EIO; } } return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(runtime_status); static ssize_t autosuspend_delay_ms_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { if (!dev->power.use_autosuspend) return -EIO; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay); } static ssize_t autosuspend_delay_ms_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n) { long delay; if (!dev->power.use_autosuspend) return -EIO; if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &delay) != 0 || delay != (int) delay) return -EINVAL; device_lock(dev); pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, delay); device_unlock(dev); return n; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(autosuspend_delay_ms); static ssize_t pm_qos_resume_latency_us_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { s32 value = dev_pm_qos_requested_resume_latency(dev); if (value == 0) return sysfs_emit(buf, "n/a\n"); if (value == PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_NO_CONSTRAINT) value = 0; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", value); } static ssize_t pm_qos_resume_latency_us_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n) { s32 value; int ret; if (!kstrtos32(buf, 0, &value)) { /* * Prevent users from writing negative or "no constraint" values * directly. */ if (value < 0 || value == PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_NO_CONSTRAINT) return -EINVAL; if (value == 0) value = PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_NO_CONSTRAINT; } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "n/a")) { value = 0; } else { return -EINVAL; } ret = dev_pm_qos_update_request(dev->power.qos->resume_latency_req, value); return ret < 0 ? ret : n; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_qos_resume_latency_us); static ssize_t pm_qos_latency_tolerance_us_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { s32 value = dev_pm_qos_get_user_latency_tolerance(dev); if (value < 0) return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "auto"); if (value == PM_QOS_LATENCY_ANY) return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "any"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", value); } static ssize_t pm_qos_latency_tolerance_us_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n) { s32 value; int ret; if (kstrtos32(buf, 0, &value) == 0) { /* Users can't write negative values directly */ if (value < 0) return -EINVAL; } else { if (sysfs_streq(buf, "auto")) value = PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE_NO_CONSTRAINT; else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "any")) value = PM_QOS_LATENCY_ANY; else return -EINVAL; } ret = dev_pm_qos_update_user_latency_tolerance(dev, value); return ret < 0 ? ret : n; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_qos_latency_tolerance_us); static ssize_t pm_qos_no_power_off_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", !!(dev_pm_qos_requested_flags(dev) & PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF)); } static ssize_t pm_qos_no_power_off_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n) { int ret; if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &ret)) return -EINVAL; if (ret != 0 && ret != 1) return -EINVAL; ret = dev_pm_qos_update_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF, ret); return ret < 0 ? ret : n; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_qos_no_power_off); #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP static const char _enabled[] = "enabled"; static const char _disabled[] = "disabled"; static ssize_t wakeup_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", device_can_wakeup(dev) ? (device_may_wakeup(dev) ? _enabled : _disabled) : ""); } static ssize_t wakeup_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n) { if (!device_can_wakeup(dev)) return -EINVAL; if (sysfs_streq(buf, _enabled)) device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 1); else if (sysfs_streq(buf, _disabled)) device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0); else return -EINVAL; return n; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wakeup); static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { unsigned long count; bool enabled = false; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (dev->power.wakeup) { count = dev->power.wakeup->wakeup_count; enabled = true; } spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (!enabled) return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", count); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wakeup_count); static ssize_t wakeup_active_count_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { unsigned long count; bool enabled = false; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (dev->power.wakeup) { count = dev->power.wakeup->active_count; enabled = true; } spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (!enabled) return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", count); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wakeup_active_count); static ssize_t wakeup_abort_count_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { unsigned long count; bool enabled = false; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (dev->power.wakeup) { count = dev->power.wakeup->wakeup_count; enabled = true; } spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (!enabled) return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", count); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wakeup_abort_count); static ssize_t wakeup_expire_count_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { unsigned long count; bool enabled = false; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (dev->power.wakeup) { count = dev->power.wakeup->expire_count; enabled = true; } spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (!enabled) return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", count); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wakeup_expire_count); static ssize_t wakeup_active_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { unsigned int active; bool enabled = false; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (dev->power.wakeup) { active = dev->power.wakeup->active; enabled = true; } spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (!enabled) return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", active); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wakeup_active); static ssize_t wakeup_total_time_ms_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { s64 msec; bool enabled = false; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (dev->power.wakeup) { msec = ktime_to_ms(dev->power.wakeup->total_time); enabled = true; } spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (!enabled) return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lld\n", msec); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wakeup_total_time_ms); static ssize_t wakeup_max_time_ms_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { s64 msec; bool enabled = false; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (dev->power.wakeup) { msec = ktime_to_ms(dev->power.wakeup->max_time); enabled = true; } spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (!enabled) return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lld\n", msec); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wakeup_max_time_ms); static ssize_t wakeup_last_time_ms_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { s64 msec; bool enabled = false; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (dev->power.wakeup) { msec = ktime_to_ms(dev->power.wakeup->last_time); enabled = true; } spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (!enabled) return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lld\n", msec); } static inline int dpm_sysfs_wakeup_change_owner(struct device *dev, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) { if (dev->power.wakeup && dev->power.wakeup->dev) return device_change_owner(dev->power.wakeup->dev, kuid, kgid); return 0; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wakeup_last_time_ms); #ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP static ssize_t wakeup_prevent_sleep_time_ms_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { s64 msec; bool enabled = false; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (dev->power.wakeup) { msec = ktime_to_ms(dev->power.wakeup->prevent_sleep_time); enabled = true; } spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (!enabled) return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lld\n", msec); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wakeup_prevent_sleep_time_ms); #endif /* CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP */ #else /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ static inline int dpm_sysfs_wakeup_change_owner(struct device *dev, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) { return 0; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG static ssize_t runtime_usage_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(runtime_usage); static ssize_t runtime_active_kids_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.ignore_children ? 0 : atomic_read(&dev->power.child_count)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(runtime_active_kids); static ssize_t runtime_enabled_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { const char *output; if (dev->power.disable_depth && !dev->power.runtime_auto) output = "disabled & forbidden"; else if (dev->power.disable_depth) output = "disabled"; else if (!dev->power.runtime_auto) output = "forbidden"; else output = "enabled"; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(runtime_enabled); #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP static ssize_t async_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", device_async_suspend_enabled(dev) ? _enabled : _disabled); } static ssize_t async_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n) { if (sysfs_streq(buf, _enabled)) device_enable_async_suspend(dev); else if (sysfs_streq(buf, _disabled)) device_disable_async_suspend(dev); else return -EINVAL; return n; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(async); #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ #endif /* CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG */ static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP &dev_attr_async.attr, #endif &dev_attr_runtime_status.attr, &dev_attr_runtime_usage.attr, &dev_attr_runtime_active_kids.attr, &dev_attr_runtime_enabled.attr, #endif /* CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG */ NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group pm_attr_group = { .name = power_group_name, .attrs = power_attrs, }; static struct attribute *wakeup_attrs[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP &dev_attr_wakeup.attr, &dev_attr_wakeup_count.attr, &dev_attr_wakeup_active_count.attr, &dev_attr_wakeup_abort_count.attr, &dev_attr_wakeup_expire_count.attr, &dev_attr_wakeup_active.attr, &dev_attr_wakeup_total_time_ms.attr, &dev_attr_wakeup_max_time_ms.attr, &dev_attr_wakeup_last_time_ms.attr, #ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP &dev_attr_wakeup_prevent_sleep_time_ms.attr, #endif #endif NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group pm_wakeup_attr_group = { .name = power_group_name, .attrs = wakeup_attrs, }; static struct attribute *runtime_attrs[] = { #ifndef CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG &dev_attr_runtime_status.attr, #endif &dev_attr_control.attr, &dev_attr_runtime_suspended_time.attr, &dev_attr_runtime_active_time.attr, &dev_attr_autosuspend_delay_ms.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group pm_runtime_attr_group = { .name = power_group_name, .attrs = runtime_attrs, }; static struct attribute *pm_qos_resume_latency_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_pm_qos_resume_latency_us.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group pm_qos_resume_latency_attr_group = { .name = power_group_name, .attrs = pm_qos_resume_latency_attrs, }; static struct attribute *pm_qos_latency_tolerance_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_pm_qos_latency_tolerance_us.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group pm_qos_latency_tolerance_attr_group = { .name = power_group_name, .attrs = pm_qos_latency_tolerance_attrs, }; static struct attribute *pm_qos_flags_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_pm_qos_no_power_off.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group pm_qos_flags_attr_group = { .name = power_group_name, .attrs = pm_qos_flags_attrs, }; int dpm_sysfs_add(struct device *dev) { int rc; /* No need to create PM sysfs if explicitly disabled. */ if (device_pm_not_required(dev)) return 0; rc = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group); if (rc) return rc; if (!pm_runtime_has_no_callbacks(dev)) { rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_runtime_attr_group); if (rc) goto err_out; } if (device_can_wakeup(dev)) { rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_wakeup_attr_group); if (rc) goto err_runtime; } if (dev->power.set_latency_tolerance) { rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_qos_latency_tolerance_attr_group); if (rc) goto err_wakeup; } rc = pm_wakeup_source_sysfs_add(dev); if (rc) goto err_latency; return 0; err_latency: sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_qos_latency_tolerance_attr_group); err_wakeup: sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_wakeup_attr_group); err_runtime: sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_runtime_attr_group); err_out: sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group); return rc; } int dpm_sysfs_change_owner(struct device *dev, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) { int rc; if (device_pm_not_required(dev)) return 0; rc = sysfs_group_change_owner(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group, kuid, kgid); if (rc) return rc; if (!pm_runtime_has_no_callbacks(dev)) { rc = sysfs_group_change_owner( &dev->kobj, &pm_runtime_attr_group, kuid, kgid); if (rc) return rc; } if (device_can_wakeup(dev)) { rc = sysfs_group_change_owner(&dev->kobj, &pm_wakeup_attr_group, kuid, kgid); if (rc) return rc; rc = dpm_sysfs_wakeup_change_owner(dev, kuid, kgid); if (rc) return rc; } if (dev->power.set_latency_tolerance) { rc = sysfs_group_change_owner( &dev->kobj, &pm_qos_latency_tolerance_attr_group, kuid, kgid); if (rc) return rc; } return 0; } int wakeup_sysfs_add(struct device *dev) { int ret = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_wakeup_attr_group); if (!ret) kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); return ret; } void wakeup_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev) { sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_wakeup_attr_group); kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); } int pm_qos_sysfs_add_resume_latency(struct device *dev) { return sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_qos_resume_latency_attr_group); } void pm_qos_sysfs_remove_resume_latency(struct device *dev) { sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_qos_resume_latency_attr_group); } int pm_qos_sysfs_add_flags(struct device *dev) { return sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_qos_flags_attr_group); } void pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags(struct device *dev) { sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_qos_flags_attr_group); } int pm_qos_sysfs_add_latency_tolerance(struct device *dev) { return sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_qos_latency_tolerance_attr_group); } void pm_qos_sysfs_remove_latency_tolerance(struct device *dev) { sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_qos_latency_tolerance_attr_group); } void rpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev) { sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_runtime_attr_group); } void dpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev) { if (device_pm_not_required(dev)) return; sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_qos_latency_tolerance_attr_group); dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(dev); rpm_sysfs_remove(dev); sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_wakeup_attr_group); sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group); } |
| 2 21 4 3 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */ /* * linux/can/skb.h * * Definitions for the CAN network socket buffer * * Copyright (C) 2012 Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> * */ #ifndef _CAN_SKB_H #define _CAN_SKB_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/can.h> #include <net/sock.h> void can_flush_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev); int can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, unsigned int frame_len); struct sk_buff *__can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, u8 *len_ptr, unsigned int *frame_len_ptr); unsigned int can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, unsigned int *frame_len_ptr); void can_free_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, unsigned int *frame_len_ptr); struct sk_buff *alloc_can_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf); struct sk_buff *alloc_canfd_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct canfd_frame **cfd); struct sk_buff *alloc_can_err_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf); /* * The struct can_skb_priv is used to transport additional information along * with the stored struct can(fd)_frame that can not be contained in existing * struct sk_buff elements. * N.B. that this information must not be modified in cloned CAN sk_buffs. * To modify the CAN frame content or the struct can_skb_priv content * skb_copy() needs to be used instead of skb_clone(). */ /** * struct can_skb_priv - private additional data inside CAN sk_buffs * @ifindex: ifindex of the first interface the CAN frame appeared on * @skbcnt: atomic counter to have an unique id together with skb pointer * @frame_len: length of CAN frame in data link layer * @cf: align to the following CAN frame at skb->data */ struct can_skb_priv { int ifindex; int skbcnt; unsigned int frame_len; struct can_frame cf[]; }; static inline struct can_skb_priv *can_skb_prv(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct can_skb_priv *)(skb->head); } static inline void can_skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_reserve(skb, sizeof(struct can_skb_priv)); } static inline void can_skb_set_owner(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { /* If the socket has already been closed by user space, the * refcount may already be 0 (and the socket will be freed * after the last TX skb has been freed). So only increase * socket refcount if the refcount is > 0. */ if (sk && refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)) { skb->destructor = sock_efree; skb->sk = sk; } } /* * returns an unshared skb owned by the original sock to be echo'ed back */ static inline struct sk_buff *can_create_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *nskb; nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!nskb)) { kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } can_skb_set_owner(nskb, skb->sk); consume_skb(skb); return nskb; } /* Check for outgoing skbs that have not been created by the CAN subsystem */ static inline bool can_skb_headroom_valid(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* af_packet creates a headroom of HH_DATA_MOD bytes which is fine */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(struct can_skb_priv))) return false; /* af_packet does not apply CAN skb specific settings */ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) { /* init headroom */ can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex; can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; /* perform proper loopback on capable devices */ if (dev->flags & IFF_ECHO) skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK; else skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); } return true; } /* Drop a given socketbuffer if it does not contain a valid CAN frame. */ static inline bool can_dropped_invalid_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_CAN)) { if (unlikely(skb->len != CAN_MTU || cfd->len > CAN_MAX_DLEN)) goto inval_skb; } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_CANFD)) { if (unlikely(skb->len != CANFD_MTU || cfd->len > CANFD_MAX_DLEN)) goto inval_skb; } else goto inval_skb; if (!can_skb_headroom_valid(dev, skb)) goto inval_skb; return false; inval_skb: kfree_skb(skb); dev->stats.tx_dropped++; return true; } static inline bool can_is_canfd_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb) { /* the CAN specific type of skb is identified by its data length */ return skb->len == CANFD_MTU; } #endif /* !_CAN_SKB_H */ |
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2974 2975 2976 2977 2978 2979 2980 2981 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986 2987 2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995 2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158 3159 3160 3161 3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 3167 3168 3169 3170 3171 3172 3173 3174 3175 3176 3177 3178 3179 3180 3181 3182 3183 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188 3189 3190 3191 3192 3193 3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202 3203 3204 3205 3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222 3223 3224 3225 3226 3227 3228 3229 3230 3231 3232 3233 3234 3235 3236 3237 3238 3239 3240 3241 3242 3243 3244 3245 3246 3247 3248 3249 3250 3251 3252 3253 3254 3255 3256 3257 3258 3259 3260 3261 3262 3263 3264 3265 3266 3267 3268 3269 3270 3271 3272 3273 3274 3275 3276 3277 3278 3279 3280 3281 3282 3283 3284 3285 3286 3287 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * cfg80211 scan result handling * * Copyright 2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH * Copyright 2016 Intel Deutschland GmbH * Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/wireless.h> #include <linux/nl80211.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include <net/cfg80211-wext.h> #include <net/iw_handler.h> #include "core.h" #include "nl80211.h" #include "wext-compat.h" #include "rdev-ops.h" /** * DOC: BSS tree/list structure * * At the top level, the BSS list is kept in both a list in each * registered device (@bss_list) as well as an RB-tree for faster * lookup. In the RB-tree, entries can be looked up using their * channel, MESHID, MESHCONF (for MBSSes) or channel, BSSID, SSID * for other BSSes. * * Due to the possibility of hidden SSIDs, there's a second level * structure, the "hidden_list" and "hidden_beacon_bss" pointer. * The hidden_list connects all BSSes belonging to a single AP * that has a hidden SSID, and connects beacon and probe response * entries. For a probe response entry for a hidden SSID, the * hidden_beacon_bss pointer points to the BSS struct holding the * beacon's information. * * Reference counting is done for all these references except for * the hidden_list, so that a beacon BSS struct that is otherwise * not referenced has one reference for being on the bss_list and * one for each probe response entry that points to it using the * hidden_beacon_bss pointer. When a BSS struct that has such a * pointer is get/put, the refcount update is also propagated to * the referenced struct, this ensure that it cannot get removed * while somebody is using the probe response version. * * Note that the hidden_beacon_bss pointer never changes, due to * the reference counting. Therefore, no locking is needed for * it. * * Also note that the hidden_beacon_bss pointer is only relevant * if the driver uses something other than the IEs, e.g. private * data stored in the BSS struct, since the beacon IEs are * also linked into the probe response struct. */ /* * Limit the number of BSS entries stored in mac80211. Each one is * a bit over 4k at most, so this limits to roughly 4-5M of memory. * If somebody wants to really attack this though, they'd likely * use small beacons, and only one type of frame, limiting each of * the entries to a much smaller size (in order to generate more * entries in total, so overhead is bigger.) */ static int bss_entries_limit = 1000; module_param(bss_entries_limit, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(bss_entries_limit, "limit to number of scan BSS entries (per wiphy, default 1000)"); #define IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE (30 * HZ) /** * struct cfg80211_colocated_ap - colocated AP information * * @list: linked list to all colocated aPS * @bssid: BSSID of the reported AP * @ssid: SSID of the reported AP * @ssid_len: length of the ssid * @center_freq: frequency the reported AP is on * @unsolicited_probe: the reported AP is part of an ESS, where all the APs * that operate in the same channel as the reported AP and that might be * detected by a STA receiving this frame, are transmitting unsolicited * Probe Response frames every 20 TUs * @oct_recommended: OCT is recommended to exchange MMPDUs with the reported AP * @same_ssid: the reported AP has the same SSID as the reporting AP * @multi_bss: the reported AP is part of a multiple BSSID set * @transmitted_bssid: the reported AP is the transmitting BSSID * @colocated_ess: all the APs that share the same ESS as the reported AP are * colocated and can be discovered via legacy bands. * @short_ssid_valid: short_ssid is valid and can be used * @short_ssid: the short SSID for this SSID */ struct cfg80211_colocated_ap { struct list_head list; u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; u8 ssid[IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN]; size_t ssid_len; u32 short_ssid; u32 center_freq; u8 unsolicited_probe:1, oct_recommended:1, same_ssid:1, multi_bss:1, transmitted_bssid:1, colocated_ess:1, short_ssid_valid:1; }; static void bss_free(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bss->hold))) return; ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies); if (ies && !bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head); ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.proberesp_ies); if (ies) kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head); /* * This happens when the module is removed, it doesn't * really matter any more save for completeness */ if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list)) list_del(&bss->hidden_list); kfree(bss); } static inline void bss_ref_get(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); bss->refcount++; if (bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) bss_from_pub(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss)->refcount++; if (bss->pub.transmitted_bss) bss_from_pub(bss->pub.transmitted_bss)->refcount++; } static inline void bss_ref_put(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); if (bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *hbss; hbss = container_of(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); hbss->refcount--; if (hbss->refcount == 0) bss_free(hbss); } if (bss->pub.transmitted_bss) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tbss; tbss = container_of(bss->pub.transmitted_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); tbss->refcount--; if (tbss->refcount == 0) bss_free(tbss); } bss->refcount--; if (bss->refcount == 0) bss_free(bss); } static bool __cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list)) { /* * don't remove the beacon entry if it has * probe responses associated with it */ if (!bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) return false; /* * if it's a probe response entry break its * link to the other entries in the group */ list_del_init(&bss->hidden_list); } list_del_init(&bss->list); list_del_init(&bss->pub.nontrans_list); rb_erase(&bss->rbn, &rdev->bss_tree); rdev->bss_entries--; WARN_ONCE((rdev->bss_entries == 0) ^ list_empty(&rdev->bss_list), "rdev bss entries[%d]/list[empty:%d] corruption\n", rdev->bss_entries, list_empty(&rdev->bss_list)); bss_ref_put(rdev, bss); return true; } bool cfg80211_is_element_inherited(const struct element *elem, const struct element *non_inherit_elem) { u8 id_len, ext_id_len, i, loop_len, id; const u8 *list; if (elem->id == WLAN_EID_MULTIPLE_BSSID) return false; if (!non_inherit_elem || non_inherit_elem->datalen < 2) return true; /* * non inheritance element format is: * ext ID (56) | IDs list len | list | extension IDs list len | list * Both lists are optional. Both lengths are mandatory. * This means valid length is: * elem_len = 1 (extension ID) + 2 (list len fields) + list lengths */ id_len = non_inherit_elem->data[1]; if (non_inherit_elem->datalen < 3 + id_len) return true; ext_id_len = non_inherit_elem->data[2 + id_len]; if (non_inherit_elem->datalen < 3 + id_len + ext_id_len) return true; if (elem->id == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION) { if (!ext_id_len) return true; loop_len = ext_id_len; list = &non_inherit_elem->data[3 + id_len]; id = elem->data[0]; } else { if (!id_len) return true; loop_len = id_len; list = &non_inherit_elem->data[2]; id = elem->id; } for (i = 0; i < loop_len; i++) { if (list[i] == id) return false; } return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_is_element_inherited); static size_t cfg80211_copy_elem_with_frags(const struct element *elem, const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len, u8 **pos, u8 *buf, size_t buf_len) { if (WARN_ON((u8 *)elem < ie || elem->data > ie + ie_len || elem->data + elem->datalen > ie + ie_len)) return 0; if (elem->datalen + 2 > buf + buf_len - *pos) return 0; memcpy(*pos, elem, elem->datalen + 2); *pos += elem->datalen + 2; /* Finish if it is not fragmented */ if (elem->datalen != 255) return *pos - buf; ie_len = ie + ie_len - elem->data - elem->datalen; ie = (const u8 *)elem->data + elem->datalen; for_each_element(elem, ie, ie_len) { if (elem->id != WLAN_EID_FRAGMENT) break; if (elem->datalen + 2 > buf + buf_len - *pos) return 0; memcpy(*pos, elem, elem->datalen + 2); *pos += elem->datalen + 2; if (elem->datalen != 255) break; } return *pos - buf; } static size_t cfg80211_gen_new_ie(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, const u8 *subie, size_t subie_len, u8 *new_ie, size_t new_ie_len) { const struct element *non_inherit_elem, *parent, *sub; u8 *pos = new_ie; u8 id, ext_id; unsigned int match_len; non_inherit_elem = cfg80211_find_ext_elem(WLAN_EID_EXT_NON_INHERITANCE, subie, subie_len); /* We copy the elements one by one from the parent to the generated * elements. * If they are not inherited (included in subie or in the non * inheritance element), then we copy all occurrences the first time * we see this element type. */ for_each_element(parent, ie, ielen) { if (parent->id == WLAN_EID_FRAGMENT) continue; if (parent->id == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION) { if (parent->datalen < 1) continue; id = WLAN_EID_EXTENSION; ext_id = parent->data[0]; match_len = 1; } else { id = parent->id; match_len = 0; } /* Find first occurrence in subie */ sub = cfg80211_find_elem_match(id, subie, subie_len, &ext_id, match_len, 0); /* Copy from parent if not in subie and inherited */ if (!sub && cfg80211_is_element_inherited(parent, non_inherit_elem)) { if (!cfg80211_copy_elem_with_frags(parent, ie, ielen, &pos, new_ie, new_ie_len)) return 0; continue; } /* Already copied if an earlier element had the same type */ if (cfg80211_find_elem_match(id, ie, (u8 *)parent - ie, &ext_id, match_len, 0)) continue; /* Not inheriting, copy all similar elements from subie */ while (sub) { if (!cfg80211_copy_elem_with_frags(sub, subie, subie_len, &pos, new_ie, new_ie_len)) return 0; sub = cfg80211_find_elem_match(id, sub->data + sub->datalen, subie_len + subie - (sub->data + sub->datalen), &ext_id, match_len, 0); } } /* The above misses elements that are included in subie but not in the * parent, so do a pass over subie and append those. * Skip the non-tx BSSID caps and non-inheritance element. */ for_each_element(sub, subie, subie_len) { if (sub->id == WLAN_EID_NON_TX_BSSID_CAP) continue; if (sub->id == WLAN_EID_FRAGMENT) continue; if (sub->id == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION) { if (sub->datalen < 1) continue; id = WLAN_EID_EXTENSION; ext_id = sub->data[0]; match_len = 1; if (ext_id == WLAN_EID_EXT_NON_INHERITANCE) continue; } else { id = sub->id; match_len = 0; } /* Processed if one was included in the parent */ if (cfg80211_find_elem_match(id, ie, ielen, &ext_id, match_len, 0)) continue; if (!cfg80211_copy_elem_with_frags(sub, subie, subie_len, &pos, new_ie, new_ie_len)) return 0; } return pos - new_ie; } static bool is_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; const u8 *ssidie; if (bssid && !ether_addr_equal(a->bssid, bssid)) return false; if (!ssid) return true; ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies); if (!ies) return false; ssidie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len); if (!ssidie) return false; if (ssidie[1] != ssid_len) return false; return memcmp(ssidie + 2, ssid, ssid_len) == 0; } static int cfg80211_add_nontrans_list(struct cfg80211_bss *trans_bss, struct cfg80211_bss *nontrans_bss) { const u8 *ssid; size_t ssid_len; struct cfg80211_bss *bss = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); ssid = ieee80211_bss_get_ie(nontrans_bss, WLAN_EID_SSID); if (!ssid) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } ssid_len = ssid[1]; ssid = ssid + 2; /* check if nontrans_bss is in the list */ list_for_each_entry(bss, &trans_bss->nontrans_list, nontrans_list) { if (is_bss(bss, nontrans_bss->bssid, ssid, ssid_len)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } } rcu_read_unlock(); /* * This is a bit weird - it's not on the list, but already on another * one! The only way that could happen is if there's some BSSID/SSID * shared by multiple APs in their multi-BSSID profiles, potentially * with hidden SSID mixed in ... ignore it. */ if (!list_empty(&nontrans_bss->nontrans_list)) return -EINVAL; /* add to the list */ list_add_tail(&nontrans_bss->nontrans_list, &trans_bss->nontrans_list); return 0; } static void __cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, unsigned long expire_time) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *tmp; bool expired = false; lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(bss, tmp, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (atomic_read(&bss->hold)) continue; if (!time_after(expire_time, bss->ts)) continue; if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, bss)) expired = true; } if (expired) rdev->bss_generation++; } static bool cfg80211_bss_expire_oldest(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *oldest = NULL; bool ret; lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (atomic_read(&bss->hold)) continue; if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list) && !bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) continue; if (oldest && time_before(oldest->ts, bss->ts)) continue; oldest = bss; } if (WARN_ON(!oldest)) return false; /* * The callers make sure to increase rdev->bss_generation if anything * gets removed (and a new entry added), so there's no need to also do * it here. */ ret = __cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, oldest); WARN_ON(!ret); return ret; } static u8 cfg80211_parse_bss_param(u8 data, struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *coloc_ap) { coloc_ap->oct_recommended = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_OCT_RECOMMENDED); coloc_ap->same_ssid = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_SAME_SSID); coloc_ap->multi_bss = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_MULTI_BSSID); coloc_ap->transmitted_bssid = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_TRANSMITTED_BSSID); coloc_ap->unsolicited_probe = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_PROBE_ACTIVE); coloc_ap->colocated_ess = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_COLOC_ESS); return u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_COLOC_AP); } static int cfg80211_calc_short_ssid(const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies, const struct element **elem, u32 *s_ssid) { *elem = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len); if (!*elem || (*elem)->datalen > IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN) return -EINVAL; *s_ssid = ~crc32_le(~0, (*elem)->data, (*elem)->datalen); return 0; } static void cfg80211_free_coloc_ap_list(struct list_head *coloc_ap_list) { struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *ap, *tmp_ap; list_for_each_entry_safe(ap, tmp_ap, coloc_ap_list, list) { list_del(&ap->list); kfree(ap); } } static int cfg80211_parse_ap_info(struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *entry, const u8 *pos, u8 length, const struct element *ssid_elem, int s_ssid_tmp) { /* skip the TBTT offset */ pos++; memcpy(entry->bssid, pos, ETH_ALEN); pos += ETH_ALEN; if (length == IEEE80211_TBTT_INFO_OFFSET_BSSID_SSSID_BSS_PARAM) { memcpy(&entry->short_ssid, pos, sizeof(entry->short_ssid)); entry->short_ssid_valid = true; pos += 4; } /* skip non colocated APs */ if (!cfg80211_parse_bss_param(*pos, entry)) return -EINVAL; pos++; if (length == IEEE80211_TBTT_INFO_OFFSET_BSSID_BSS_PARAM) { /* * no information about the short ssid. Consider the entry valid * for now. It would later be dropped in case there are explicit * SSIDs that need to be matched */ if (!entry->same_ssid) return 0; } if (entry->same_ssid) { entry->short_ssid = s_ssid_tmp; entry->short_ssid_valid = true; /* * This is safe because we validate datalen in * cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap(), before calling this * function. */ memcpy(&entry->ssid, &ssid_elem->data, ssid_elem->datalen); entry->ssid_len = ssid_elem->datalen; } return 0; } static int cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap(const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies, struct list_head *list) { struct ieee80211_neighbor_ap_info *ap_info; const struct element *elem, *ssid_elem; const u8 *pos, *end; u32 s_ssid_tmp; int n_coloc = 0, ret; LIST_HEAD(ap_list); elem = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_REDUCED_NEIGHBOR_REPORT, ies->data, ies->len); if (!elem) return 0; pos = elem->data; end = pos + elem->datalen; ret = cfg80211_calc_short_ssid(ies, &ssid_elem, &s_ssid_tmp); if (ret) return 0; /* RNR IE may contain more than one NEIGHBOR_AP_INFO */ while (pos + sizeof(*ap_info) <= end) { enum nl80211_band band; int freq; u8 length, i, count; ap_info = (void *)pos; count = u8_get_bits(ap_info->tbtt_info_hdr, IEEE80211_AP_INFO_TBTT_HDR_COUNT) + 1; length = ap_info->tbtt_info_len; pos += sizeof(*ap_info); if (!ieee80211_operating_class_to_band(ap_info->op_class, &band)) break; freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(ap_info->channel, band); if (end - pos < count * length) break; /* * TBTT info must include bss param + BSSID + * (short SSID or same_ssid bit to be set). * ignore other options, and move to the * next AP info */ if (band != NL80211_BAND_6GHZ || (length != IEEE80211_TBTT_INFO_OFFSET_BSSID_BSS_PARAM && length < IEEE80211_TBTT_INFO_OFFSET_BSSID_SSSID_BSS_PARAM)) { pos += count * length; continue; } for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *entry; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry) + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!entry) break; entry->center_freq = freq; if (!cfg80211_parse_ap_info(entry, pos, length, ssid_elem, s_ssid_tmp)) { n_coloc++; list_add_tail(&entry->list, &ap_list); } else { kfree(entry); } pos += length; } } if (pos != end) { cfg80211_free_coloc_ap_list(&ap_list); return 0; } list_splice_tail(&ap_list, list); return n_coloc; } static void cfg80211_scan_req_add_chan(struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, bool add_to_6ghz) { int i; u32 n_channels = request->n_channels; struct cfg80211_scan_6ghz_params *params = &request->scan_6ghz_params[request->n_6ghz_params]; for (i = 0; i < n_channels; i++) { if (request->channels[i] == chan) { if (add_to_6ghz) params->channel_idx = i; return; } } request->channels[n_channels] = chan; if (add_to_6ghz) request->scan_6ghz_params[request->n_6ghz_params].channel_idx = n_channels; request->n_channels++; } static bool cfg80211_find_ssid_match(struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *ap, struct cfg80211_scan_request *request) { int i; u32 s_ssid; for (i = 0; i < request->n_ssids; i++) { /* wildcard ssid in the scan request */ if (!request->ssids[i].ssid_len) { if (ap->multi_bss && !ap->transmitted_bssid) continue; return true; } if (ap->ssid_len && ap->ssid_len == request->ssids[i].ssid_len) { if (!memcmp(request->ssids[i].ssid, ap->ssid, ap->ssid_len)) return true; } else if (ap->short_ssid_valid) { s_ssid = ~crc32_le(~0, request->ssids[i].ssid, request->ssids[i].ssid_len); if (ap->short_ssid == s_ssid) return true; } } return false; } static int cfg80211_scan_6ghz(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { u8 i; struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *ap; int n_channels, count = 0, err; struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, *rdev_req = rdev->scan_req; LIST_HEAD(coloc_ap_list); bool need_scan_psc = true; const struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data *iftd; rdev_req->scan_6ghz = true; if (!rdev->wiphy.bands[NL80211_BAND_6GHZ]) return -EOPNOTSUPP; iftd = ieee80211_get_sband_iftype_data(rdev->wiphy.bands[NL80211_BAND_6GHZ], rdev_req->wdev->iftype); if (!iftd || !iftd->he_cap.has_he) return -EOPNOTSUPP; n_channels = rdev->wiphy.bands[NL80211_BAND_6GHZ]->n_channels; if (rdev_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_COLOCATED_6GHZ) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *intbss; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry(intbss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { struct cfg80211_bss *res = &intbss->pub; const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; ies = rcu_access_pointer(res->ies); count += cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap(ies, &coloc_ap_list); } spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } request = kzalloc(struct_size(request, channels, n_channels) + sizeof(*request->scan_6ghz_params) * count + sizeof(*request->ssids) * rdev_req->n_ssids, GFP_KERNEL); if (!request) { cfg80211_free_coloc_ap_list(&coloc_ap_list); return -ENOMEM; } *request = *rdev_req; request->n_channels = 0; request->scan_6ghz_params = (void *)&request->channels[n_channels]; /* * PSC channels should not be scanned in case of direct scan with 1 SSID * and at least one of the reported co-located APs with same SSID * indicating that all APs in the same ESS are co-located */ if (count && request->n_ssids == 1 && request->ssids[0].ssid_len) { list_for_each_entry(ap, &coloc_ap_list, list) { if (ap->colocated_ess && cfg80211_find_ssid_match(ap, request)) { need_scan_psc = false; break; } } } /* * add to the scan request the channels that need to be scanned * regardless of the collocated APs (PSC channels or all channels * in case that NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_COLOCATED_6GHZ is not set) */ for (i = 0; i < rdev_req->n_channels; i++) { if (rdev_req->channels[i]->band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ && ((need_scan_psc && cfg80211_channel_is_psc(rdev_req->channels[i])) || !(rdev_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_COLOCATED_6GHZ))) { cfg80211_scan_req_add_chan(request, rdev_req->channels[i], false); } } if (!(rdev_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_COLOCATED_6GHZ)) goto skip; list_for_each_entry(ap, &coloc_ap_list, list) { bool found = false; struct cfg80211_scan_6ghz_params *scan_6ghz_params = &request->scan_6ghz_params[request->n_6ghz_params]; struct ieee80211_channel *chan = ieee80211_get_channel(&rdev->wiphy, ap->center_freq); if (!chan || chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) continue; for (i = 0; i < rdev_req->n_channels; i++) { if (rdev_req->channels[i] == chan) found = true; } if (!found) continue; if (request->n_ssids > 0 && !cfg80211_find_ssid_match(ap, request)) continue; if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(request->bssid) && !ether_addr_equal(request->bssid, ap->bssid)) continue; if (!request->n_ssids && ap->multi_bss && !ap->transmitted_bssid) continue; cfg80211_scan_req_add_chan(request, chan, true); memcpy(scan_6ghz_params->bssid, ap->bssid, ETH_ALEN); scan_6ghz_params->short_ssid = ap->short_ssid; scan_6ghz_params->short_ssid_valid = ap->short_ssid_valid; scan_6ghz_params->unsolicited_probe = ap->unsolicited_probe; /* * If a PSC channel is added to the scan and 'need_scan_psc' is * set to false, then all the APs that the scan logic is * interested with on the channel are collocated and thus there * is no need to perform the initial PSC channel listen. */ if (cfg80211_channel_is_psc(chan) && !need_scan_psc) scan_6ghz_params->psc_no_listen = true; request->n_6ghz_params++; } skip: cfg80211_free_coloc_ap_list(&coloc_ap_list); if (request->n_channels) { struct cfg80211_scan_request *old = rdev->int_scan_req; rdev->int_scan_req = request; /* * Add the ssids from the parent scan request to the new scan * request, so the driver would be able to use them in its * probe requests to discover hidden APs on PSC channels. */ request->ssids = (void *)&request->channels[request->n_channels]; request->n_ssids = rdev_req->n_ssids; memcpy(request->ssids, rdev_req->ssids, sizeof(*request->ssids) * request->n_ssids); /* * If this scan follows a previous scan, save the scan start * info from the first part of the scan */ if (old) rdev->int_scan_req->info = old->info; err = rdev_scan(rdev, request); if (err) { rdev->int_scan_req = old; kfree(request); } else { kfree(old); } return err; } kfree(request); return -EINVAL; } int cfg80211_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { struct cfg80211_scan_request *request; struct cfg80211_scan_request *rdev_req = rdev->scan_req; u32 n_channels = 0, idx, i; if (!(rdev->wiphy.flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SPLIT_SCAN_6GHZ)) return rdev_scan(rdev, rdev_req); for (i = 0; i < rdev_req->n_channels; i++) { if (rdev_req->channels[i]->band != NL80211_BAND_6GHZ) n_channels++; } if (!n_channels) return cfg80211_scan_6ghz(rdev); request = kzalloc(struct_size(request, channels, n_channels), GFP_KERNEL); if (!request) return -ENOMEM; *request = *rdev_req; request->n_channels = n_channels; for (i = idx = 0; i < rdev_req->n_channels; i++) { if (rdev_req->channels[i]->band != NL80211_BAND_6GHZ) request->channels[idx++] = rdev_req->channels[i]; } rdev_req->scan_6ghz = false; rdev->int_scan_req = request; return rdev_scan(rdev, request); } void ___cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, bool send_message) { struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, *rdev_req; struct wireless_dev *wdev; struct sk_buff *msg; #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT union iwreq_data wrqu; #endif lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); if (rdev->scan_msg) { nl80211_send_scan_msg(rdev, rdev->scan_msg); rdev->scan_msg = NULL; return; } rdev_req = rdev->scan_req; if (!rdev_req) return; wdev = rdev_req->wdev; request = rdev->int_scan_req ? rdev->int_scan_req : rdev_req; if (wdev_running(wdev) && (rdev->wiphy.flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SPLIT_SCAN_6GHZ) && !rdev_req->scan_6ghz && !request->info.aborted && !cfg80211_scan_6ghz(rdev)) return; /* * This must be before sending the other events! * Otherwise, wpa_supplicant gets completely confused with * wext events. */ if (wdev->netdev) cfg80211_sme_scan_done(wdev->netdev); if (!request->info.aborted && request->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH) { /* flush entries from previous scans */ spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, request->scan_start); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } msg = nl80211_build_scan_msg(rdev, wdev, request->info.aborted); #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT if (wdev->netdev && !request->info.aborted) { memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu)); wireless_send_event(wdev->netdev, SIOCGIWSCAN, &wrqu, NULL); } #endif dev_put(wdev->netdev); kfree(rdev->int_scan_req); rdev->int_scan_req = NULL; kfree(rdev->scan_req); rdev->scan_req = NULL; if (!send_message) rdev->scan_msg = msg; else nl80211_send_scan_msg(rdev, msg); } void __cfg80211_scan_done(struct work_struct *wk) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev; rdev = container_of(wk, struct cfg80211_registered_device, scan_done_wk); wiphy_lock(&rdev->wiphy); ___cfg80211_scan_done(rdev, true); wiphy_unlock(&rdev->wiphy); } void cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, struct cfg80211_scan_info *info) { struct cfg80211_scan_info old_info = request->info; trace_cfg80211_scan_done(request, info); WARN_ON(request != wiphy_to_rdev(request->wiphy)->scan_req && request != wiphy_to_rdev(request->wiphy)->int_scan_req); request->info = *info; /* * In case the scan is split, the scan_start_tsf and tsf_bssid should * be of the first part. In such a case old_info.scan_start_tsf should * be non zero. */ if (request->scan_6ghz && old_info.scan_start_tsf) { request->info.scan_start_tsf = old_info.scan_start_tsf; memcpy(request->info.tsf_bssid, old_info.tsf_bssid, sizeof(request->info.tsf_bssid)); } request->notified = true; queue_work(cfg80211_wq, &wiphy_to_rdev(request->wiphy)->scan_done_wk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_scan_done); void cfg80211_add_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); list_add_rcu(&req->list, &rdev->sched_scan_req_list); } static void cfg80211_del_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); list_del_rcu(&req->list); kfree_rcu(req, rcu_head); } static struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request * cfg80211_find_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, u64 reqid) { struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *pos; list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &rdev->sched_scan_req_list, list, lockdep_is_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx)) { if (pos->reqid == reqid) return pos; } return NULL; } /* * Determines if a scheduled scan request can be handled. When a legacy * scheduled scan is running no other scheduled scan is allowed regardless * whether the request is for legacy or multi-support scan. When a multi-support * scheduled scan is running a request for legacy scan is not allowed. In this * case a request for multi-support scan can be handled if resources are * available, ie. struct wiphy::max_sched_scan_reqs limit is not yet reached. */ int cfg80211_sched_scan_req_possible(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, bool want_multi) { struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *pos; int i = 0; list_for_each_entry(pos, &rdev->sched_scan_req_list, list) { /* request id zero means legacy in progress */ if (!i && !pos->reqid) return -EINPROGRESS; i++; } if (i) { /* no legacy allowed when multi request(s) are active */ if (!want_multi) return -EINPROGRESS; /* resource limit reached */ if (i == rdev->wiphy.max_sched_scan_reqs) return -ENOSPC; } return 0; } void cfg80211_sched_scan_results_wk(struct work_struct *work) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev; struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req, *tmp; rdev = container_of(work, struct cfg80211_registered_device, sched_scan_res_wk); wiphy_lock(&rdev->wiphy); list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &rdev->sched_scan_req_list, list) { if (req->report_results) { req->report_results = false; if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH) { /* flush entries from previous scans */ spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, req->scan_start); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); req->scan_start = jiffies; } nl80211_send_sched_scan(req, NL80211_CMD_SCHED_SCAN_RESULTS); } } wiphy_unlock(&rdev->wiphy); } void cfg80211_sched_scan_results(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 reqid) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *request; trace_cfg80211_sched_scan_results(wiphy, reqid); /* ignore if we're not scanning */ rcu_read_lock(); request = cfg80211_find_sched_scan_req(rdev, reqid); if (request) { request->report_results = true; queue_work(cfg80211_wq, &rdev->sched_scan_res_wk); } rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_results); void cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 reqid) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); lockdep_assert_held(&wiphy->mtx); trace_cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(wiphy, reqid); __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(rdev, reqid, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked); void cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 reqid) { wiphy_lock(wiphy); cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked(wiphy, reqid); wiphy_unlock(wiphy); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped); int cfg80211_stop_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req, bool driver_initiated) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); if (!driver_initiated) { int err = rdev_sched_scan_stop(rdev, req->dev, req->reqid); if (err) return err; } nl80211_send_sched_scan(req, NL80211_CMD_SCHED_SCAN_STOPPED); cfg80211_del_sched_scan_req(rdev, req); return 0; } int __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, u64 reqid, bool driver_initiated) { struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req; lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); sched_scan_req = cfg80211_find_sched_scan_req(rdev, reqid); if (!sched_scan_req) return -ENOENT; return cfg80211_stop_sched_scan_req(rdev, sched_scan_req, driver_initiated); } void cfg80211_bss_age(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, unsigned long age_secs) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; unsigned long age_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(age_secs * MSEC_PER_SEC); spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) bss->ts -= age_jiffies; spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } void cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, jiffies - IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE); } void cfg80211_bss_flush(struct wiphy *wiphy) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, jiffies); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_bss_flush); const struct element * cfg80211_find_elem_match(u8 eid, const u8 *ies, unsigned int len, const u8 *match, unsigned int match_len, unsigned int match_offset) { const struct element *elem; for_each_element_id(elem, eid, ies, len) { if (elem->datalen >= match_offset + match_len && !memcmp(elem->data + match_offset, match, match_len)) return elem; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_find_elem_match); const struct element *cfg80211_find_vendor_elem(unsigned int oui, int oui_type, const u8 *ies, unsigned int len) { const struct element *elem; u8 match[] = { oui >> 16, oui >> 8, oui, oui_type }; int match_len = (oui_type < 0) ? 3 : sizeof(match); if (WARN_ON(oui_type > 0xff)) return NULL; elem = cfg80211_find_elem_match(WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, ies, len, match, match_len, 0); if (!elem || elem->datalen < 4) return NULL; return elem; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_find_vendor_elem); /** * enum bss_compare_mode - BSS compare mode * @BSS_CMP_REGULAR: regular compare mode (for insertion and normal find) * @BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN: find hidden SSID with zero-length mode * @BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL: find hidden SSID with NUL-ed out mode */ enum bss_compare_mode { BSS_CMP_REGULAR, BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN, BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL, }; static int cmp_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a, struct cfg80211_bss *b, enum bss_compare_mode mode) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *a_ies, *b_ies; const u8 *ie1 = NULL; const u8 *ie2 = NULL; int i, r; if (a->channel != b->channel) return b->channel->center_freq - a->channel->center_freq; a_ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies); if (!a_ies) return -1; b_ies = rcu_access_pointer(b->ies); if (!b_ies) return 1; if (WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_STA_BSS(a->capability)) ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID, a_ies->data, a_ies->len); if (WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_STA_BSS(b->capability)) ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID, b_ies->data, b_ies->len); if (ie1 && ie2) { int mesh_id_cmp; if (ie1[1] == ie2[1]) mesh_id_cmp = memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]); else mesh_id_cmp = ie2[1] - ie1[1]; ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG, a_ies->data, a_ies->len); ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG, b_ies->data, b_ies->len); if (ie1 && ie2) { if (mesh_id_cmp) return mesh_id_cmp; if (ie1[1] != ie2[1]) return ie2[1] - ie1[1]; return memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]); } } r = memcmp(a->bssid, b->bssid, sizeof(a->bssid)); if (r) return r; ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, a_ies->data, a_ies->len); ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, b_ies->data, b_ies->len); if (!ie1 && !ie2) return 0; /* * Note that with "hide_ssid", the function returns a match if * the already-present BSS ("b") is a hidden SSID beacon for * the new BSS ("a"). */ /* sort missing IE before (left of) present IE */ if (!ie1) return -1; if (!ie2) return 1; switch (mode) { case BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN: /* * In ZLEN mode we assume the BSS entry we're * looking for has a zero-length SSID. So if * the one we're looking at right now has that, * return 0. Otherwise, return the difference * in length, but since we're looking for the * 0-length it's really equivalent to returning * the length of the one we're looking at. * * No content comparison is needed as we assume * the content length is zero. */ return ie2[1]; case BSS_CMP_REGULAR: default: /* sort by length first, then by contents */ if (ie1[1] != ie2[1]) return ie2[1] - ie1[1]; return memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]); case BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL: if (ie1[1] != ie2[1]) return ie2[1] - ie1[1]; /* this is equivalent to memcmp(zeroes, ie2 + 2, len) */ for (i = 0; i < ie2[1]; i++) if (ie2[i + 2]) return -1; return 0; } } static bool cfg80211_bss_type_match(u16 capability, enum nl80211_band band, enum ieee80211_bss_type bss_type) { bool ret = true; u16 mask, val; if (bss_type == IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ANY) return ret; if (band == NL80211_BAND_60GHZ) { mask = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_MASK; switch (bss_type) { case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ESS: val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_AP; break; case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_PBSS: val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_PBSS; break; case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS: val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_IBSS; break; default: return false; } } else { mask = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS; switch (bss_type) { case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ESS: val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS; break; case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS: val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS; break; case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_MBSS: val = 0; break; default: return false; } } ret = ((capability & mask) == val); return ret; } /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */ struct cfg80211_bss *cfg80211_get_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len, enum ieee80211_bss_type bss_type, enum ieee80211_privacy privacy) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *res = NULL; unsigned long now = jiffies; int bss_privacy; trace_cfg80211_get_bss(wiphy, channel, bssid, ssid, ssid_len, bss_type, privacy); spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (!cfg80211_bss_type_match(bss->pub.capability, bss->pub.channel->band, bss_type)) continue; bss_privacy = (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY); if ((privacy == IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ON && !bss_privacy) || (privacy == IEEE80211_PRIVACY_OFF && bss_privacy)) continue; if (channel && bss->pub.channel != channel) continue; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(bss->pub.bssid)) continue; /* Don't get expired BSS structs */ if (time_after(now, bss->ts + IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE) && !atomic_read(&bss->hold)) continue; if (is_bss(&bss->pub, bssid, ssid, ssid_len)) { res = bss; bss_ref_get(rdev, res); break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); if (!res) return NULL; trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub); return &res->pub; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_get_bss); static bool rb_insert_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { struct rb_node **p = &rdev->bss_tree.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tbss; int cmp; while (*p) { parent = *p; tbss = rb_entry(parent, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn); cmp = cmp_bss(&bss->pub, &tbss->pub, BSS_CMP_REGULAR); if (WARN_ON(!cmp)) { /* will sort of leak this BSS */ return false; } if (cmp < 0) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else p = &(*p)->rb_right; } rb_link_node(&bss->rbn, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&bss->rbn, &rdev->bss_tree); return true; } static struct cfg80211_internal_bss * rb_find_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *res, enum bss_compare_mode mode) { struct rb_node *n = rdev->bss_tree.rb_node; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; int r; while (n) { bss = rb_entry(n, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn); r = cmp_bss(&res->pub, &bss->pub, mode); if (r == 0) return bss; else if (r < 0) n = n->rb_left; else n = n->rb_right; } return NULL; } static void cfg80211_insert_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); if (!rb_insert_bss(rdev, bss)) return; list_add_tail(&bss->list, &rdev->bss_list); rdev->bss_entries++; } static void cfg80211_rehash_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); rb_erase(&bss->rbn, &rdev->bss_tree); if (!rb_insert_bss(rdev, bss)) { list_del(&bss->list); if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list)) list_del_init(&bss->hidden_list); if (!list_empty(&bss->pub.nontrans_list)) list_del_init(&bss->pub.nontrans_list); rdev->bss_entries--; } rdev->bss_generation++; } static bool cfg80211_combine_bsses(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; const u8 *ie; int i, ssidlen; u8 fold = 0; u32 n_entries = 0; ies = rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies); if (WARN_ON(!ies)) return false; ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len); if (!ie) { /* nothing to do */ return true; } ssidlen = ie[1]; for (i = 0; i < ssidlen; i++) fold |= ie[2 + i]; if (fold) { /* not a hidden SSID */ return true; } /* This is the bad part ... */ list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { /* * we're iterating all the entries anyway, so take the * opportunity to validate the list length accounting */ n_entries++; if (!ether_addr_equal(bss->pub.bssid, new->pub.bssid)) continue; if (bss->pub.channel != new->pub.channel) continue; if (bss->pub.scan_width != new->pub.scan_width) continue; if (rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies)) continue; ies = rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.ies); if (!ies) continue; ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len); if (!ie) continue; if (ssidlen && ie[1] != ssidlen) continue; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss)) continue; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list))) list_del(&bss->hidden_list); /* combine them */ list_add(&bss->hidden_list, &new->hidden_list); bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss = &new->pub; new->refcount += bss->refcount; rcu_assign_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies, new->pub.beacon_ies); } WARN_ONCE(n_entries != rdev->bss_entries, "rdev bss entries[%d]/list[len:%d] corruption\n", rdev->bss_entries, n_entries); return true; } struct cfg80211_non_tx_bss { struct cfg80211_bss *tx_bss; u8 max_bssid_indicator; u8 bssid_index; }; static void cfg80211_update_hidden_bsses(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *known, const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *new_ies, const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old_ies) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; /* Assign beacon IEs to all sub entries */ list_for_each_entry(bss, &known->hidden_list, hidden_list) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; ies = rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies); WARN_ON(ies != old_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies, new_ies); } } static bool cfg80211_update_known_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *known, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new, bool signal_valid) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); /* Update IEs */ if (rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.proberesp_ies)) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old; old = rcu_access_pointer(known->pub.proberesp_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(known->pub.proberesp_ies, new->pub.proberesp_ies); /* Override possible earlier Beacon frame IEs */ rcu_assign_pointer(known->pub.ies, new->pub.proberesp_ies); if (old) kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old, rcu_head); } else if (rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies)) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old; if (known->pub.hidden_beacon_bss && !list_empty(&known->hidden_list)) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *f; /* The known BSS struct is one of the probe * response members of a group, but we're * receiving a beacon (beacon_ies in the new * bss is used). This can only mean that the * AP changed its beacon from not having an * SSID to showing it, which is confusing so * drop this information. */ f = rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies); kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)f, rcu_head); return false; } old = rcu_access_pointer(known->pub.beacon_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(known->pub.beacon_ies, new->pub.beacon_ies); /* Override IEs if they were from a beacon before */ if (old == rcu_access_pointer(known->pub.ies)) rcu_assign_pointer(known->pub.ies, new->pub.beacon_ies); cfg80211_update_hidden_bsses(known, rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies), old); if (old) kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old, rcu_head); } known->pub.beacon_interval = new->pub.beacon_interval; /* don't update the signal if beacon was heard on * adjacent channel. */ if (signal_valid) known->pub.signal = new->pub.signal; known->pub.capability = new->pub.capability; known->ts = new->ts; known->ts_boottime = new->ts_boottime; known->parent_tsf = new->parent_tsf; known->pub.chains = new->pub.chains; memcpy(known->pub.chain_signal, new->pub.chain_signal, IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS); ether_addr_copy(known->parent_bssid, new->parent_bssid); known->pub.max_bssid_indicator = new->pub.max_bssid_indicator; known->pub.bssid_index = new->pub.bssid_index; return true; } /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */ struct cfg80211_internal_bss * cfg80211_bss_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tmp, bool signal_valid, unsigned long ts) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *found = NULL; if (WARN_ON(!tmp->pub.channel)) return NULL; tmp->ts = ts; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); if (WARN_ON(!rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.ies))) { spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); return NULL; } found = rb_find_bss(rdev, tmp, BSS_CMP_REGULAR); if (found) { if (!cfg80211_update_known_bss(rdev, found, tmp, signal_valid)) goto drop; } else { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *hidden; struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; /* * create a copy -- the "res" variable that is passed in * is allocated on the stack since it's not needed in the * more common case of an update */ new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + rdev->wiphy.bss_priv_size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new) { ies = (void *)rcu_dereference(tmp->pub.beacon_ies); if (ies) kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head); ies = (void *)rcu_dereference(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies); if (ies) kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head); goto drop; } memcpy(new, tmp, sizeof(*new)); new->refcount = 1; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->hidden_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->pub.nontrans_list); /* we'll set this later if it was non-NULL */ new->pub.transmitted_bss = NULL; if (rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies)) { hidden = rb_find_bss(rdev, tmp, BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN); if (!hidden) hidden = rb_find_bss(rdev, tmp, BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL); if (hidden) { new->pub.hidden_beacon_bss = &hidden->pub; list_add(&new->hidden_list, &hidden->hidden_list); hidden->refcount++; ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies, hidden->pub.beacon_ies); if (ies) kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head); } } else { /* * Ok so we found a beacon, and don't have an entry. If * it's a beacon with hidden SSID, we might be in for an * expensive search for any probe responses that should * be grouped with this beacon for updates ... */ if (!cfg80211_combine_bsses(rdev, new)) { bss_ref_put(rdev, new); goto drop; } } if (rdev->bss_entries >= bss_entries_limit && !cfg80211_bss_expire_oldest(rdev)) { bss_ref_put(rdev, new); goto drop; } /* This must be before the call to bss_ref_get */ if (tmp->pub.transmitted_bss) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *pbss = container_of(tmp->pub.transmitted_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); new->pub.transmitted_bss = tmp->pub.transmitted_bss; bss_ref_get(rdev, pbss); } cfg80211_insert_bss(rdev, new); found = new; } rdev->bss_generation++; bss_ref_get(rdev, found); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); return found; drop: spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); return NULL; } /* * Update RX channel information based on the available frame payload * information. This is mainly for the 2.4 GHz band where frames can be received * from neighboring channels and the Beacon frames use the DSSS Parameter Set * element to indicate the current (transmitting) channel, but this might also * be needed on other bands if RX frequency does not match with the actual * operating channel of a BSS. */ static struct ieee80211_channel * cfg80211_get_bss_channel(struct wiphy *wiphy, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width) { const u8 *tmp; u32 freq; int channel_number = -1; struct ieee80211_channel *alt_channel; if (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ) { tmp = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_S1G_OPERATION, ie, ielen); if (tmp && tmp[1] >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_s1g_oper_ie)) { struct ieee80211_s1g_oper_ie *s1gop = (void *)(tmp + 2); channel_number = s1gop->primary_ch; } } else { tmp = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS, ie, ielen); if (tmp && tmp[1] == 1) { channel_number = tmp[2]; } else { tmp = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION, ie, ielen); if (tmp && tmp[1] >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation)) { struct ieee80211_ht_operation *htop = (void *)(tmp + 2); channel_number = htop->primary_chan; } } } if (channel_number < 0) { /* No channel information in frame payload */ return channel; } freq = ieee80211_channel_to_freq_khz(channel_number, channel->band); alt_channel = ieee80211_get_channel_khz(wiphy, freq); if (!alt_channel) { if (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ) { /* * Better not allow unexpected channels when that could * be going beyond the 1-11 range (e.g., discovering * BSS on channel 12 when radio is configured for * channel 11. */ return NULL; } /* No match for the payload channel number - ignore it */ return channel; } if (scan_width == NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10 || scan_width == NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5) { /* * Ignore channel number in 5 and 10 MHz channels where there * may not be an n:1 or 1:n mapping between frequencies and * channel numbers. */ return channel; } /* * Use the channel determined through the payload channel number * instead of the RX channel reported by the driver. */ if (alt_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) return NULL; return alt_channel; } /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */ static struct cfg80211_bss * cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type ftype, const u8 *bssid, u64 tsf, u16 capability, u16 beacon_interval, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, struct cfg80211_non_tx_bss *non_tx_data, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; struct ieee80211_channel *channel; struct cfg80211_internal_bss tmp = {}, *res; int bss_type; bool signal_valid; unsigned long ts; if (WARN_ON(!wiphy)) return NULL; if (WARN_ON(wiphy->signal_type == CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC && (data->signal < 0 || data->signal > 100))) return NULL; channel = cfg80211_get_bss_channel(wiphy, ie, ielen, data->chan, data->scan_width); if (!channel) return NULL; memcpy(tmp.pub.bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN); tmp.pub.channel = channel; tmp.pub.scan_width = data->scan_width; tmp.pub.signal = data->signal; tmp.pub.beacon_interval = beacon_interval; tmp.pub.capability = capability; tmp.ts_boottime = data->boottime_ns; tmp.parent_tsf = data->parent_tsf; ether_addr_copy(tmp.parent_bssid, data->parent_bssid); if (non_tx_data) { tmp.pub.transmitted_bss = non_tx_data->tx_bss; ts = bss_from_pub(non_tx_data->tx_bss)->ts; tmp.pub.bssid_index = non_tx_data->bssid_index; tmp.pub.max_bssid_indicator = non_tx_data->max_bssid_indicator; } else { ts = jiffies; } /* * If we do not know here whether the IEs are from a Beacon or Probe * Response frame, we need to pick one of the options and only use it * with the driver that does not provide the full Beacon/Probe Response * frame. Use Beacon frame pointer to avoid indicating that this should * override the IEs pointer should we have received an earlier * indication of Probe Response data. */ ies = kzalloc(sizeof(*ies) + ielen, gfp); if (!ies) return NULL; ies->len = ielen; ies->tsf = tsf; ies->from_beacon = false; memcpy(ies->data, ie, ielen); switch (ftype) { case CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_BEACON: ies->from_beacon = true; fallthrough; case CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_UNKNOWN: rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.beacon_ies, ies); break; case CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_PRESP: rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.proberesp_ies, ies); break; } rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.ies, ies); signal_valid = data->chan == channel; res = cfg80211_bss_update(wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy), &tmp, signal_valid, ts); if (!res) return NULL; if (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_60GHZ) { bss_type = res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_MASK; if (bss_type == WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_AP || bss_type == WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_PBSS) regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp); } else { if (res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS) regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp); } if (non_tx_data) { /* this is a nontransmitting bss, we need to add it to * transmitting bss' list if it is not there */ spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); if (cfg80211_add_nontrans_list(non_tx_data->tx_bss, &res->pub)) { if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, res)) { rdev->bss_generation++; res = NULL; } } spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); if (!res) return NULL; } trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub); /* cfg80211_bss_update gives us a referenced result */ return &res->pub; } static const struct element *cfg80211_get_profile_continuation(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, const struct element *mbssid_elem, const struct element *sub_elem) { const u8 *mbssid_end = mbssid_elem->data + mbssid_elem->datalen; const struct element *next_mbssid; const struct element *next_sub; next_mbssid = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_MULTIPLE_BSSID, mbssid_end, ielen - (mbssid_end - ie)); /* * If it is not the last subelement in current MBSSID IE or there isn't * a next MBSSID IE - profile is complete. */ if ((sub_elem->data + sub_elem->datalen < mbssid_end - 1) || !next_mbssid) return NULL; /* For any length error, just return NULL */ if (next_mbssid->datalen < 4) return NULL; next_sub = (void *)&next_mbssid->data[1]; if (next_mbssid->data + next_mbssid->datalen < next_sub->data + next_sub->datalen) return NULL; if (next_sub->id != 0 || next_sub->datalen < 2) return NULL; /* * Check if the first element in the next sub element is a start * of a new profile */ return next_sub->data[0] == WLAN_EID_NON_TX_BSSID_CAP ? NULL : next_mbssid; } size_t cfg80211_merge_profile(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, const struct element *mbssid_elem, const struct element *sub_elem, u8 *merged_ie, size_t max_copy_len) { size_t copied_len = sub_elem->datalen; const struct element *next_mbssid; if (sub_elem->datalen > max_copy_len) return 0; memcpy(merged_ie, sub_elem->data, sub_elem->datalen); while ((next_mbssid = cfg80211_get_profile_continuation(ie, ielen, mbssid_elem, sub_elem))) { const struct element *next_sub = (void *)&next_mbssid->data[1]; if (copied_len + next_sub->datalen > max_copy_len) break; memcpy(merged_ie + copied_len, next_sub->data, next_sub->datalen); copied_len += next_sub->datalen; } return copied_len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_merge_profile); static void cfg80211_parse_mbssid_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type ftype, const u8 *bssid, u64 tsf, u16 beacon_interval, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, struct cfg80211_non_tx_bss *non_tx_data, gfp_t gfp) { const u8 *mbssid_index_ie; const struct element *elem, *sub; size_t new_ie_len; u8 new_bssid[ETH_ALEN]; u8 *new_ie, *profile; u64 seen_indices = 0; u16 capability; struct cfg80211_bss *bss; if (!non_tx_data) return; if (!cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MULTIPLE_BSSID, ie, ielen)) return; if (!wiphy->support_mbssid) return; if (wiphy->support_only_he_mbssid && !cfg80211_find_ext_ie(WLAN_EID_EXT_HE_CAPABILITY, ie, ielen)) return; new_ie = kmalloc(IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN, gfp); if (!new_ie) return; profile = kmalloc(ielen, gfp); if (!profile) goto out; for_each_element_id(elem, WLAN_EID_MULTIPLE_BSSID, ie, ielen) { if (elem->datalen < 4) continue; if (elem->data[0] < 1 || (int)elem->data[0] > 8) continue; for_each_element(sub, elem->data + 1, elem->datalen - 1) { u8 profile_len; if (sub->id != 0 || sub->datalen < 4) { /* not a valid BSS profile */ continue; } if (sub->data[0] != WLAN_EID_NON_TX_BSSID_CAP || sub->data[1] != 2) { /* The first element within the Nontransmitted * BSSID Profile is not the Nontransmitted * BSSID Capability element. */ continue; } memset(profile, 0, ielen); profile_len = cfg80211_merge_profile(ie, ielen, elem, sub, profile, ielen); /* found a Nontransmitted BSSID Profile */ mbssid_index_ie = cfg80211_find_ie (WLAN_EID_MULTI_BSSID_IDX, profile, profile_len); if (!mbssid_index_ie || mbssid_index_ie[1] < 1 || mbssid_index_ie[2] == 0 || mbssid_index_ie[2] > 46) { /* No valid Multiple BSSID-Index element */ continue; } if (seen_indices & BIT_ULL(mbssid_index_ie[2])) /* We don't support legacy split of a profile */ net_dbg_ratelimited("Partial info for BSSID index %d\n", mbssid_index_ie[2]); seen_indices |= BIT_ULL(mbssid_index_ie[2]); non_tx_data->bssid_index = mbssid_index_ie[2]; non_tx_data->max_bssid_indicator = elem->data[0]; cfg80211_gen_new_bssid(bssid, non_tx_data->max_bssid_indicator, non_tx_data->bssid_index, new_bssid); memset(new_ie, 0, IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN); new_ie_len = cfg80211_gen_new_ie(ie, ielen, profile, profile_len, new_ie, IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN); if (!new_ie_len) continue; capability = get_unaligned_le16(profile + 2); bss = cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data(wiphy, data, ftype, new_bssid, tsf, capability, beacon_interval, new_ie, new_ie_len, non_tx_data, gfp); if (!bss) break; cfg80211_put_bss(wiphy, bss); } } out: kfree(new_ie); kfree(profile); } struct cfg80211_bss * cfg80211_inform_bss_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type ftype, const u8 *bssid, u64 tsf, u16 capability, u16 beacon_interval, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_bss *res; struct cfg80211_non_tx_bss non_tx_data; res = cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data(wiphy, data, ftype, bssid, tsf, capability, beacon_interval, ie, ielen, NULL, gfp); if (!res) return NULL; non_tx_data.tx_bss = res; cfg80211_parse_mbssid_data(wiphy, data, ftype, bssid, tsf, beacon_interval, ie, ielen, &non_tx_data, gfp); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_inform_bss_data); static void cfg80211_parse_mbssid_frame_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len, struct cfg80211_non_tx_bss *non_tx_data, gfp_t gfp) { enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type ftype; const u8 *ie = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable; size_t ielen = len - offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable); ftype = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control) ? CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_BEACON : CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_PRESP; cfg80211_parse_mbssid_data(wiphy, data, ftype, mgmt->bssid, le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.timestamp), le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.beacon_int), ie, ielen, non_tx_data, gfp); } static void cfg80211_update_notlisted_nontrans(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *nontrans_bss, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len) { u8 *ie, *new_ie, *pos; const u8 *nontrans_ssid, *trans_ssid, *mbssid; size_t ielen = len - offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable); size_t new_ie_len; struct cfg80211_bss_ies *new_ies; const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old; size_t cpy_len; lockdep_assert_held(&wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy)->bss_lock); ie = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable; new_ie_len = ielen; trans_ssid = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ie, ielen); if (!trans_ssid) return; new_ie_len -= trans_ssid[1]; mbssid = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MULTIPLE_BSSID, ie, ielen); /* * It's not valid to have the MBSSID element before SSID * ignore if that happens - the code below assumes it is * after (while copying things inbetween). */ if (!mbssid || mbssid < trans_ssid) return; new_ie_len -= mbssid[1]; nontrans_ssid = ieee80211_bss_get_ie(nontrans_bss, WLAN_EID_SSID); if (!nontrans_ssid) return; new_ie_len += nontrans_ssid[1]; /* generate new ie for nontrans BSS * 1. replace SSID with nontrans BSS' SSID * 2. skip MBSSID IE */ new_ie = kzalloc(new_ie_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new_ie) return; new_ies = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_ies) + new_ie_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new_ies) goto out_free; pos = new_ie; /* copy the nontransmitted SSID */ cpy_len = nontrans_ssid[1] + 2; memcpy(pos, nontrans_ssid, cpy_len); pos += cpy_len; /* copy the IEs between SSID and MBSSID */ cpy_len = trans_ssid[1] + 2; memcpy(pos, (trans_ssid + cpy_len), (mbssid - (trans_ssid + cpy_len))); pos += (mbssid - (trans_ssid + cpy_len)); /* copy the IEs after MBSSID */ cpy_len = mbssid[1] + 2; memcpy(pos, mbssid + cpy_len, ((ie + ielen) - (mbssid + cpy_len))); /* update ie */ new_ies->len = new_ie_len; new_ies->tsf = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.timestamp); new_ies->from_beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control); memcpy(new_ies->data, new_ie, new_ie_len); if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) { old = rcu_access_pointer(nontrans_bss->proberesp_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(nontrans_bss->proberesp_ies, new_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(nontrans_bss->ies, new_ies); if (old) kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old, rcu_head); } else { old = rcu_access_pointer(nontrans_bss->beacon_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(nontrans_bss->beacon_ies, new_ies); cfg80211_update_hidden_bsses(bss_from_pub(nontrans_bss), new_ies, old); rcu_assign_pointer(nontrans_bss->ies, new_ies); if (old) kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old, rcu_head); } out_free: kfree(new_ie); } /* cfg80211_inform_bss_width_frame helper */ static struct cfg80211_bss * cfg80211_inform_single_bss_frame_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss tmp = {}, *res; struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; struct ieee80211_channel *channel; bool signal_valid; struct ieee80211_ext *ext = NULL; u8 *bssid, *variable; u16 capability, beacon_int; size_t ielen, min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable); int bss_type; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable) != offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable)); trace_cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(wiphy, data, mgmt, len); if (WARN_ON(!mgmt)) return NULL; if (WARN_ON(!wiphy)) return NULL; if (WARN_ON(wiphy->signal_type == CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC && (data->signal < 0 || data->signal > 100))) return NULL; if (ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) { ext = (void *) mgmt; min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext, u.s1g_beacon); if (ieee80211_is_s1g_short_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext, u.s1g_short_beacon.variable); } if (WARN_ON(len < min_hdr_len)) return NULL; ielen = len - min_hdr_len; variable = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable; if (ext) { if (ieee80211_is_s1g_short_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) variable = ext->u.s1g_short_beacon.variable; else variable = ext->u.s1g_beacon.variable; } channel = cfg80211_get_bss_channel(wiphy, variable, ielen, data->chan, data->scan_width); if (!channel) return NULL; if (ext) { const struct ieee80211_s1g_bcn_compat_ie *compat; const struct element *elem; elem = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_S1G_BCN_COMPAT, variable, ielen); if (!elem) return NULL; if (elem->datalen < sizeof(*compat)) return NULL; compat = (void *)elem->data; bssid = ext->u.s1g_beacon.sa; capability = le16_to_cpu(compat->compat_info); beacon_int = le16_to_cpu(compat->beacon_int); } else { bssid = mgmt->bssid; beacon_int = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.beacon_int); capability = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.capab_info); } ies = kzalloc(sizeof(*ies) + ielen, gfp); if (!ies) return NULL; ies->len = ielen; ies->tsf = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.timestamp); ies->from_beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control) || ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control); memcpy(ies->data, variable, ielen); if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.proberesp_ies, ies); else rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.beacon_ies, ies); rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.ies, ies); memcpy(tmp.pub.bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN); tmp.pub.beacon_interval = beacon_int; tmp.pub.capability = capability; tmp.pub.channel = channel; tmp.pub.scan_width = data->scan_width; tmp.pub.signal = data->signal; tmp.ts_boottime = data->boottime_ns; tmp.parent_tsf = data->parent_tsf; tmp.pub.chains = data->chains; memcpy(tmp.pub.chain_signal, data->chain_signal, IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS); ether_addr_copy(tmp.parent_bssid, data->parent_bssid); signal_valid = data->chan == channel; res = cfg80211_bss_update(wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy), &tmp, signal_valid, jiffies); if (!res) return NULL; if (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_60GHZ) { bss_type = res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_MASK; if (bss_type == WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_AP || bss_type == WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_PBSS) regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp); } else { if (res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS) regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp); } trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub); /* cfg80211_bss_update gives us a referenced result */ return &res->pub; } struct cfg80211_bss * cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_bss *res, *tmp_bss; const u8 *ie = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable; const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies1, *ies2; size_t ielen = len - offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable); struct cfg80211_non_tx_bss non_tx_data = {}; res = cfg80211_inform_single_bss_frame_data(wiphy, data, mgmt, len, gfp); /* don't do any further MBSSID handling for S1G */ if (ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) return res; if (!res || !wiphy->support_mbssid || !cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MULTIPLE_BSSID, ie, ielen)) return res; if (wiphy->support_only_he_mbssid && !cfg80211_find_ext_ie(WLAN_EID_EXT_HE_CAPABILITY, ie, ielen)) return res; non_tx_data.tx_bss = res; /* process each non-transmitting bss */ cfg80211_parse_mbssid_frame_data(wiphy, data, mgmt, len, &non_tx_data, gfp); spin_lock_bh(&wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy)->bss_lock); /* check if the res has other nontransmitting bss which is not * in MBSSID IE */ ies1 = rcu_access_pointer(res->ies); /* go through nontrans_list, if the timestamp of the BSS is * earlier than the timestamp of the transmitting BSS then * update it */ list_for_each_entry(tmp_bss, &res->nontrans_list, nontrans_list) { ies2 = rcu_access_pointer(tmp_bss->ies); if (ies2->tsf < ies1->tsf) cfg80211_update_notlisted_nontrans(wiphy, tmp_bss, mgmt, len); } spin_unlock_bh(&wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy)->bss_lock); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data); void cfg80211_ref_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; if (!pub) return; bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); bss_ref_get(rdev, bss); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_ref_bss); void cfg80211_put_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; if (!pub) return; bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); bss_ref_put(rdev, bss); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_put_bss); void cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *tmp1; struct cfg80211_bss *nontrans_bss, *tmp; if (WARN_ON(!pub)) return; bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); if (list_empty(&bss->list)) goto out; list_for_each_entry_safe(nontrans_bss, tmp, &pub->nontrans_list, nontrans_list) { tmp1 = container_of(nontrans_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, tmp1)) rdev->bss_generation++; } if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, bss)) rdev->bss_generation++; out: spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_unlink_bss); void cfg80211_bss_iter(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, void (*iter)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *bss, void *data), void *iter_data) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (!chandef || cfg80211_is_sub_chan(chandef, bss->pub.channel)) iter(wiphy, &bss->pub, iter_data); } spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_bss_iter); void cfg80211_update_assoc_bss_entry(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct ieee80211_channel *chan) { struct wiphy *wiphy = wdev->wiphy; struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_internal_bss *cbss = wdev->current_bss; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new = NULL; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; struct cfg80211_bss *nontrans_bss; struct cfg80211_bss *tmp; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); /* * Some APs use CSA also for bandwidth changes, i.e., without actually * changing the control channel, so no need to update in such a case. */ if (cbss->pub.channel == chan) goto done; /* use transmitting bss */ if (cbss->pub.transmitted_bss) cbss = container_of(cbss->pub.transmitted_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); cbss->pub.channel = chan; list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (!cfg80211_bss_type_match(bss->pub.capability, bss->pub.channel->band, wdev->conn_bss_type)) continue; if (bss == cbss) continue; if (!cmp_bss(&bss->pub, &cbss->pub, BSS_CMP_REGULAR)) { new = bss; break; } } if (new) { /* to save time, update IEs for transmitting bss only */ if (cfg80211_update_known_bss(rdev, cbss, new, false)) { new->pub.proberesp_ies = NULL; new->pub.beacon_ies = NULL; } list_for_each_entry_safe(nontrans_bss, tmp, &new->pub.nontrans_list, nontrans_list) { bss = container_of(nontrans_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, bss)) rdev->bss_generation++; } WARN_ON(atomic_read(&new->hold)); if (!WARN_ON(!__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, new))) rdev->bss_generation++; } cfg80211_rehash_bss(rdev, cbss); list_for_each_entry_safe(nontrans_bss, tmp, &cbss->pub.nontrans_list, nontrans_list) { bss = container_of(nontrans_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); bss->pub.channel = chan; cfg80211_rehash_bss(rdev, bss); } done: spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT static struct cfg80211_registered_device * cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev; struct net_device *dev; ASSERT_RTNL(); dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); if (dev->ieee80211_ptr) rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy); else rdev = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); dev_put(dev); return rdev; } int cfg80211_wext_siwscan(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info, union iwreq_data *wrqu, char *extra) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev; struct wiphy *wiphy; struct iw_scan_req *wreq = NULL; struct cfg80211_scan_request *creq = NULL; int i, err, n_channels = 0; enum nl80211_band band; if (!netif_running(dev)) return -ENETDOWN; if (wrqu->data.length == sizeof(struct iw_scan_req)) wreq = (struct iw_scan_req *)extra; rdev = cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(dev_net(dev), dev->ifindex); if (IS_ERR(rdev)) return PTR_ERR(rdev); if (rdev->scan_req || rdev->scan_msg) { err = -EBUSY; goto out; } wiphy = &rdev->wiphy; /* Determine number of channels, needed to allocate creq */ if (wreq && wreq->num_channels) { /* Passed from userspace so should be checked */ if (unlikely(wreq->num_channels > IW_MAX_FREQUENCIES)) return -EINVAL; n_channels = wreq->num_channels; } else { n_channels = ieee80211_get_num_supported_channels(wiphy); } creq = kzalloc(struct_size(creq, channels, n_channels) + sizeof(struct cfg80211_ssid), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!creq) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } creq->wiphy = wiphy; creq->wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; /* SSIDs come after channels */ creq->ssids = (void *)creq + struct_size(creq, channels, n_channels); creq->n_channels = n_channels; creq->n_ssids = 1; creq->scan_start = jiffies; /* translate "Scan on frequencies" request */ i = 0; for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) { int j; if (!wiphy->bands[band]) continue; for (j = 0; j < wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels; j++) { /* ignore disabled channels */ if (wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j].flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) continue; /* If we have a wireless request structure and the * wireless request specifies frequencies, then search * for the matching hardware channel. */ if (wreq && wreq->num_channels) { int k; int wiphy_freq = wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j].center_freq; for (k = 0; k < wreq->num_channels; k++) { struct iw_freq *freq = &wreq->channel_list[k]; int wext_freq = cfg80211_wext_freq(freq); if (wext_freq == wiphy_freq) goto wext_freq_found; } goto wext_freq_not_found; } wext_freq_found: creq->channels[i] = &wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j]; i++; wext_freq_not_found: ; } } /* No channels found? */ if (!i) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Set real number of channels specified in creq->channels[] */ creq->n_channels = i; /* translate "Scan for SSID" request */ if (wreq) { if (wrqu->data.flags & IW_SCAN_THIS_ESSID) { if (wreq->essid_len > IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } memcpy(creq->ssids[0].ssid, wreq->essid, wreq->essid_len); creq->ssids[0].ssid_len = wreq->essid_len; } if (wreq->scan_type == IW_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE) creq->n_ssids = 0; } for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++) if (wiphy->bands[i]) creq->rates[i] = (1 << wiphy->bands[i]->n_bitrates) - 1; eth_broadcast_addr(creq->bssid); wiphy_lock(&rdev->wiphy); rdev->scan_req = creq; err = rdev_scan(rdev, creq); if (err) { rdev->scan_req = NULL; /* creq will be freed below */ } else { nl80211_send_scan_start(rdev, dev->ieee80211_ptr); /* creq now owned by driver */ creq = NULL; dev_hold(dev); } wiphy_unlock(&rdev->wiphy); out: kfree(creq); return err; } EXPORT_WEXT_HANDLER(cfg80211_wext_siwscan); static char *ieee80211_scan_add_ies(struct iw_request_info *info, const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies, char *current_ev, char *end_buf) { const u8 *pos, *end, *next; struct iw_event iwe; if (!ies) return current_ev; /* * If needed, fragment the IEs buffer (at IE boundaries) into short * enough fragments to fit into IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX octet messages. */ pos = ies->data; end = pos + ies->len; while (end - pos > IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX) { next = pos + 2 + pos[1]; while (next + 2 + next[1] - pos < IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX) next = next + 2 + next[1]; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE; iwe.u.data.length = next - pos; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, (void *)pos); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; pos = next; } if (end > pos) { memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE; iwe.u.data.length = end - pos; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, (void *)pos); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; } return current_ev; } static char * ieee80211_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct iw_request_info *info, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, char *current_ev, char *end_buf) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; struct iw_event iwe; const u8 *ie; u8 buf[50]; u8 *cfg, *p, *tmp; int rem, i, sig; bool ismesh = false; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWAP; iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER; memcpy(iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_data, bss->pub.bssid, ETH_ALEN); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_ADDR_LEN); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ; iwe.u.freq.m = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(bss->pub.channel->center_freq); iwe.u.freq.e = 0; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_FREQ_LEN); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ; iwe.u.freq.m = bss->pub.channel->center_freq; iwe.u.freq.e = 6; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_FREQ_LEN); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; if (wiphy->signal_type != CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_NONE) { memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVQUAL; iwe.u.qual.updated = IW_QUAL_LEVEL_UPDATED | IW_QUAL_NOISE_INVALID | IW_QUAL_QUAL_UPDATED; switch (wiphy->signal_type) { case CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM: sig = bss->pub.signal / 100; iwe.u.qual.level = sig; iwe.u.qual.updated |= IW_QUAL_DBM; if (sig < -110) /* rather bad */ sig = -110; else if (sig > -40) /* perfect */ sig = -40; /* will give a range of 0 .. 70 */ iwe.u.qual.qual = sig + 110; break; case CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC: iwe.u.qual.level = bss->pub.signal; /* will give range 0 .. 100 */ iwe.u.qual.qual = bss->pub.signal; break; default: /* not reached */ break; } current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_QUAL_LEN); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; } memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWENCODE; if (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY) iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_ENABLED | IW_ENCODE_NOKEY; else iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_DISABLED; iwe.u.data.length = 0; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, ""); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; rcu_read_lock(); ies = rcu_dereference(bss->pub.ies); rem = ies->len; ie = ies->data; while (rem >= 2) { /* invalid data */ if (ie[1] > rem - 2) break; switch (ie[0]) { case WLAN_EID_SSID: memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID; iwe.u.data.length = ie[1]; iwe.u.data.flags = 1; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, (u8 *)ie + 2); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; break; case WLAN_EID_MESH_ID: memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID; iwe.u.data.length = ie[1]; iwe.u.data.flags = 1; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, (u8 *)ie + 2); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; break; case WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG: ismesh = true; if (ie[1] != sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)) break; cfg = (u8 *)ie + 2; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM; sprintf(buf, "Mesh Network Path Selection Protocol ID: " "0x%02X", cfg[0]); iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; sprintf(buf, "Path Selection Metric ID: 0x%02X", cfg[1]); iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; sprintf(buf, "Congestion Control Mode ID: 0x%02X", cfg[2]); iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; sprintf(buf, "Synchronization ID: 0x%02X", cfg[3]); iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; sprintf(buf, "Authentication ID: 0x%02X", cfg[4]); iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; sprintf(buf, "Formation Info: 0x%02X", cfg[5]); iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; sprintf(buf, "Capabilities: 0x%02X", cfg[6]); iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; break; case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES: case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES: /* display all supported rates in readable format */ p = current_ev + iwe_stream_lcp_len(info); memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWRATE; /* Those two flags are ignored... */ iwe.u.bitrate.fixed = iwe.u.bitrate.disabled = 0; for (i = 0; i < ie[1]; i++) { iwe.u.bitrate.value = ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) * 500000); tmp = p; p = iwe_stream_add_value(info, current_ev, p, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_PARAM_LEN); if (p == tmp) { current_ev = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); goto unlock; } } current_ev = p; break; } rem -= ie[1] + 2; ie += ie[1] + 2; } if (bss->pub.capability & (WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS) || ismesh) { memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWMODE; if (ismesh) iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_MESH; else if (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS) iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_MASTER; else iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_ADHOC; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_UINT_LEN); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; } memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM; sprintf(buf, "tsf=%016llx", (unsigned long long)(ies->tsf)); iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM; sprintf(buf, " Last beacon: %ums ago", elapsed_jiffies_msecs(bss->ts)); iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; current_ev = ieee80211_scan_add_ies(info, ies, current_ev, end_buf); unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return current_ev; } static int ieee80211_scan_results(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct iw_request_info *info, char *buf, size_t len) { char *current_ev = buf; char *end_buf = buf + len; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; int err = 0; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev); list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (buf + len - current_ev <= IW_EV_ADDR_LEN) { err = -E2BIG; break; } current_ev = ieee80211_bss(&rdev->wiphy, info, bss, current_ev, end_buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) { err = PTR_ERR(current_ev); break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); if (err) return err; return current_ev - buf; } int cfg80211_wext_giwscan(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info, struct iw_point *data, char *extra) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev; int res; if (!netif_running(dev)) return -ENETDOWN; rdev = cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(dev_net(dev), dev->ifindex); if (IS_ERR(rdev)) return PTR_ERR(rdev); if (rdev->scan_req || rdev->scan_msg) return -EAGAIN; res = ieee80211_scan_results(rdev, info, extra, data->length); data->length = 0; if (res >= 0) { data->length = res; res = 0; } return res; } EXPORT_WEXT_HANDLER(cfg80211_wext_giwscan); #endif |
| 55 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* taskstats_kern.h - kernel header for per-task statistics interface * * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006 * (C) Balbir Singh, IBM Corp. 2006 */ #ifndef _LINUX_TASKSTATS_KERN_H #define _LINUX_TASKSTATS_KERN_H #include <linux/taskstats.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS extern struct kmem_cache *taskstats_cache; extern struct mutex taskstats_exit_mutex; static inline void taskstats_tgid_free(struct signal_struct *sig) { if (sig->stats) kmem_cache_free(taskstats_cache, sig->stats); } extern void taskstats_exit(struct task_struct *, int group_dead); extern void taskstats_init_early(void); #else static inline void taskstats_exit(struct task_struct *tsk, int group_dead) {} static inline void taskstats_tgid_free(struct signal_struct *sig) {} static inline void taskstats_init_early(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_TASKSTATS */ #endif |
| 427 428 169 167 36 36 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * This file implements the various access functions for the * PROC file system. This is very similar to the IPv4 version, * except it reports the sockets in the INET6 address family. * * Authors: David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu) * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> */ #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/transp_v6.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #define MAX4(a, b, c, d) \ max_t(u32, max_t(u32, a, b), max_t(u32, c, d)) #define SNMP_MIB_MAX MAX4(UDP_MIB_MAX, TCP_MIB_MAX, \ IPSTATS_MIB_MAX, ICMP_MIB_MAX) static int sockstat6_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct net *net = seq->private; seq_printf(seq, "TCP6: inuse %d\n", sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &tcpv6_prot)); seq_printf(seq, "UDP6: inuse %d\n", sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &udpv6_prot)); seq_printf(seq, "UDPLITE6: inuse %d\n", sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &udplitev6_prot)); seq_printf(seq, "RAW6: inuse %d\n", sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &rawv6_prot)); seq_printf(seq, "FRAG6: inuse %u memory %lu\n", atomic_read(&net->ipv6.fqdir->rhashtable.nelems), frag_mem_limit(net->ipv6.fqdir)); return 0; } static const struct snmp_mib snmp6_ipstats_list[] = { /* ipv6 mib according to RFC 2465 */ SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InReceives", IPSTATS_MIB_INPKTS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InHdrErrors", IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InTooBigErrors", IPSTATS_MIB_INTOOBIGERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InNoRoutes", IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InAddrErrors", IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InUnknownProtos", IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InTruncatedPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InDiscards", IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InDelivers", IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutForwDatagrams", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTFORWDATAGRAMS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutRequests", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutDiscards", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutNoRoutes", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6ReasmTimeout", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMTIMEOUT), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6ReasmReqds", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6ReasmOKs", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6ReasmFails", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6FragOKs", IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6FragFails", IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6FragCreates", IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InMcastPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_INMCASTPKTS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutMcastPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCASTPKTS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_INOCTETS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTOCTETS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InMcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_INMCASTOCTETS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutMcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCASTOCTETS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InBcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_INBCASTOCTETS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutBcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTBCASTOCTETS), /* IPSTATS_MIB_CSUMERRORS is not relevant in IPv6 (no checksum) */ SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InNoECTPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InECT1Pkts", IPSTATS_MIB_ECT1PKTS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InECT0Pkts", IPSTATS_MIB_ECT0PKTS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InCEPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_CEPKTS), SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL }; static const struct snmp_mib snmp6_icmp6_list[] = { /* icmpv6 mib according to RFC 2466 */ SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6InMsgs", ICMP6_MIB_INMSGS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6InErrors", ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6OutMsgs", ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6OutErrors", ICMP6_MIB_OUTERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6InCsumErrors", ICMP6_MIB_CSUMERRORS), SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL }; /* RFC 4293 v6 ICMPMsgStatsTable; named items for RFC 2466 compatibility */ static const char *const icmp6type2name[256] = { [ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH] = "DestUnreachs", [ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG] = "PktTooBigs", [ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED] = "TimeExcds", [ICMPV6_PARAMPROB] = "ParmProblems", [ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST] = "Echos", [ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY] = "EchoReplies", [ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY] = "GroupMembQueries", [ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT] = "GroupMembResponses", [ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION] = "GroupMembReductions", [ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT] = "MLDv2Reports", [NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT] = "RouterAdvertisements", [NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION] = "RouterSolicits", [NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT] = "NeighborAdvertisements", [NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION] = "NeighborSolicits", [NDISC_REDIRECT] = "Redirects", }; static const struct snmp_mib snmp6_udp6_list[] = { SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6InDatagrams", UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6NoPorts", UDP_MIB_NOPORTS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6InErrors", UDP_MIB_INERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6OutDatagrams", UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6RcvbufErrors", UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6SndbufErrors", UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6InCsumErrors", UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6IgnoredMulti", UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6MemErrors", UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS), SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL }; static const struct snmp_mib snmp6_udplite6_list[] = { SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6InDatagrams", UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6NoPorts", UDP_MIB_NOPORTS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6InErrors", UDP_MIB_INERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6OutDatagrams", UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6RcvbufErrors", UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6SndbufErrors", UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6InCsumErrors", UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS), SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6MemErrors", UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS), SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL }; static void snmp6_seq_show_icmpv6msg(struct seq_file *seq, atomic_long_t *smib) { char name[32]; int i; /* print by name -- deprecated items */ for (i = 0; i < ICMP6MSG_MIB_MAX; i++) { int icmptype; const char *p; icmptype = i & 0xff; p = icmp6type2name[icmptype]; if (!p) /* don't print un-named types here */ continue; snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "Icmp6%s%s", i & 0x100 ? "Out" : "In", p); seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%lu\n", name, atomic_long_read(smib + i)); } /* print by number (nonzero only) - ICMPMsgStat format */ for (i = 0; i < ICMP6MSG_MIB_MAX; i++) { unsigned long val; val = atomic_long_read(smib + i); if (!val) continue; snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "Icmp6%sType%u", i & 0x100 ? "Out" : "In", i & 0xff); seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%lu\n", name, val); } } /* can be called either with percpu mib (pcpumib != NULL), * or shared one (smib != NULL) */ static void snmp6_seq_show_item(struct seq_file *seq, void __percpu *pcpumib, atomic_long_t *smib, const struct snmp_mib *itemlist) { unsigned long buff[SNMP_MIB_MAX]; int i; if (pcpumib) { memset(buff, 0, sizeof(unsigned long) * SNMP_MIB_MAX); snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, itemlist, pcpumib); for (i = 0; itemlist[i].name; i++) seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%lu\n", itemlist[i].name, buff[i]); } else { for (i = 0; itemlist[i].name; i++) seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%lu\n", itemlist[i].name, atomic_long_read(smib + itemlist[i].entry)); } } static void snmp6_seq_show_item64(struct seq_file *seq, void __percpu *mib, const struct snmp_mib *itemlist, size_t syncpoff) { u64 buff64[SNMP_MIB_MAX]; int i; memset(buff64, 0, sizeof(u64) * SNMP_MIB_MAX); snmp_get_cpu_field64_batch(buff64, itemlist, mib, syncpoff); for (i = 0; itemlist[i].name; i++) seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%llu\n", itemlist[i].name, buff64[i]); } static int snmp6_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private; snmp6_seq_show_item64(seq, net->mib.ipv6_statistics, snmp6_ipstats_list, offsetof(struct ipstats_mib, syncp)); snmp6_seq_show_item(seq, net->mib.icmpv6_statistics, NULL, snmp6_icmp6_list); snmp6_seq_show_icmpv6msg(seq, net->mib.icmpv6msg_statistics->mibs); snmp6_seq_show_item(seq, net->mib.udp_stats_in6, NULL, snmp6_udp6_list); snmp6_seq_show_item(seq, net->mib.udplite_stats_in6, NULL, snmp6_udplite6_list); return 0; } static int snmp6_dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct inet6_dev *idev = (struct inet6_dev *)seq->private; seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%u\n", "ifIndex", idev->dev->ifindex); snmp6_seq_show_item64(seq, idev->stats.ipv6, snmp6_ipstats_list, offsetof(struct ipstats_mib, syncp)); snmp6_seq_show_item(seq, NULL, idev->stats.icmpv6dev->mibs, snmp6_icmp6_list); snmp6_seq_show_icmpv6msg(seq, idev->stats.icmpv6msgdev->mibs); return 0; } int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct proc_dir_entry *p; struct net *net; if (!idev || !idev->dev) return -EINVAL; net = dev_net(idev->dev); if (!net->mib.proc_net_devsnmp6) return -ENOENT; p = proc_create_single_data(idev->dev->name, 0444, net->mib.proc_net_devsnmp6, snmp6_dev_seq_show, idev); if (!p) return -ENOMEM; idev->stats.proc_dir_entry = p; return 0; } int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev); if (!net->mib.proc_net_devsnmp6) return -ENOENT; if (!idev->stats.proc_dir_entry) return -EINVAL; proc_remove(idev->stats.proc_dir_entry); idev->stats.proc_dir_entry = NULL; return 0; } static int __net_init ipv6_proc_init_net(struct net *net) { if (!proc_create_net_single("sockstat6", 0444, net->proc_net, sockstat6_seq_show, NULL)) return -ENOMEM; if (!proc_create_net_single("snmp6", 0444, net->proc_net, snmp6_seq_show, NULL)) goto proc_snmp6_fail; net->mib.proc_net_devsnmp6 = proc_mkdir("dev_snmp6", net->proc_net); if (!net->mib.proc_net_devsnmp6) goto proc_dev_snmp6_fail; return 0; proc_dev_snmp6_fail: remove_proc_entry("snmp6", net->proc_net); proc_snmp6_fail: remove_proc_entry("sockstat6", net->proc_net); return -ENOMEM; } static void __net_exit ipv6_proc_exit_net(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("sockstat6", net->proc_net); remove_proc_entry("dev_snmp6", net->proc_net); remove_proc_entry("snmp6", net->proc_net); } static struct pernet_operations ipv6_proc_ops = { .init = ipv6_proc_init_net, .exit = ipv6_proc_exit_net, }; int __init ipv6_misc_proc_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_proc_ops); } void ipv6_misc_proc_exit(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_proc_ops); } |
| 83 13 9 9 9 9 9 18 56 54 54 280 380 381 80 349 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the IP router. * * Version: @(#)route.h 1.0.4 05/27/93 * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Fixes: * Alan Cox : Reformatted. Added ip_rt_local() * Alan Cox : Support for TCP parameters. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Major changes for new routing code. * Mike McLagan : Routing by source * Robert Olsson : Added rt_cache statistics */ #ifndef _ROUTE_H #define _ROUTE_H #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/inetpeer.h> #include <net/flow.h> #include <net/inet_sock.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/ndisc.h> #include <linux/in_route.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/security.h> /* IPv4 datagram length is stored into 16bit field (tot_len) */ #define IP_MAX_MTU 0xFFFFU #define RTO_ONLINK 0x01 #define RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) (RT_TOS(inet_sk(sk)->tos) | sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE)) #define RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(sk,tos) (RT_TOS(tos) | sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE)) struct fib_nh; struct fib_info; struct uncached_list; struct rtable { struct dst_entry dst; int rt_genid; unsigned int rt_flags; __u16 rt_type; __u8 rt_is_input; __u8 rt_uses_gateway; int rt_iif; u8 rt_gw_family; /* Info on neighbour */ union { __be32 rt_gw4; struct in6_addr rt_gw6; }; /* Miscellaneous cached information */ u32 rt_mtu_locked:1, rt_pmtu:31; struct list_head rt_uncached; struct uncached_list *rt_uncached_list; }; static inline bool rt_is_input_route(const struct rtable *rt) { return rt->rt_is_input != 0; } static inline bool rt_is_output_route(const struct rtable *rt) { return rt->rt_is_input == 0; } static inline __be32 rt_nexthop(const struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr) { if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET) return rt->rt_gw4; return daddr; } struct ip_rt_acct { __u32 o_bytes; __u32 o_packets; __u32 i_bytes; __u32 i_packets; }; struct rt_cache_stat { unsigned int in_slow_tot; unsigned int in_slow_mc; unsigned int in_no_route; unsigned int in_brd; unsigned int in_martian_dst; unsigned int in_martian_src; unsigned int out_slow_tot; unsigned int out_slow_mc; }; extern struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct; struct in_device; int ip_rt_init(void); void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net); void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev); struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp, const struct sk_buff *skb); struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res, const struct sk_buff *skb); static inline struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp) { return ip_route_output_key_hash(net, flp, NULL); } struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp, const struct sock *sk); struct rtable *ip_route_output_tunnel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, __be32 *saddr, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info, u8 protocol, bool use_cache); struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig); static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp) { return ip_route_output_flow(net, flp, NULL); } static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output(struct net *net, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u8 tos, int oif) { struct flowi4 fl4 = { .flowi4_oif = oif, .flowi4_tos = tos, .daddr = daddr, .saddr = saddr, }; return ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4); } static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_ports(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sock *sk, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, __be16 dport, __be16 sport, __u8 proto, __u8 tos, int oif) { flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, sk ? sk->sk_mark : 0, tos, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, proto, sk ? inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk) : 0, daddr, saddr, dport, sport, sock_net_uid(net, sk)); if (sk) security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4)); return ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk); } static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_gre(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, __be32 gre_key, __u8 tos, int oif) { memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4)); fl4->flowi4_oif = oif; fl4->daddr = daddr; fl4->saddr = saddr; fl4->flowi4_tos = tos; fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_GRE; fl4->fl4_gre_key = gre_key; return ip_route_output_key(net, fl4); } int ip_mc_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, struct in_device *in_dev, u32 *itag); int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src, u8 tos, struct net_device *devin); int ip_route_input_rcu(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src, u8 tos, struct net_device *devin, struct fib_result *res); int ip_route_use_hint(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src, u8 tos, struct net_device *devin, const struct sk_buff *hint); static inline int ip_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src, u8 tos, struct net_device *devin) { int err; rcu_read_lock(); err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, dst, src, tos, devin); if (!err) { skb_dst_force(skb); if (!skb_dst(skb)) err = -EINVAL; } rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu, int oif, u8 protocol); void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu); void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u8 protocol); void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk); void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb); unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr); unsigned int inet_addr_type_table(struct net *net, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id); unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr); unsigned int inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr); void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *); int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *, unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *rt); void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *src, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt); struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, u16 type, bool nopolicy, bool noxfrm); struct rtable *rt_dst_clone(struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt); struct in_ifaddr; void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *); void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *, struct in_ifaddr *); void fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 new_metric); void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt); void rt_del_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt); int fib_dump_info_fnhe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, u32 table_id, struct fib_info *fi, int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags); static inline void ip_rt_put(struct rtable *rt) { /* dst_release() accepts a NULL parameter. * We rely on dst being first structure in struct rtable */ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct rtable, dst) != 0); dst_release(&rt->dst); } #define IPTOS_RT_MASK (IPTOS_TOS_MASK & ~3) extern const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16]; static inline char rt_tos2priority(u8 tos) { return ip_tos2prio[IPTOS_TOS(tos)>>1]; } /* ip_route_connect() and ip_route_newports() work in tandem whilst * binding a socket for a new outgoing connection. * * In order to use IPSEC properly, we must, in the end, have a * route that was looked up using all available keys including source * and destination ports. * * However, if a source port needs to be allocated (the user specified * a wildcard source port) we need to obtain addressing information * in order to perform that allocation. * * So ip_route_connect() looks up a route using wildcarded source and * destination ports in the key, simply so that we can get a pair of * addresses to use for port allocation. * * Later, once the ports are allocated, ip_route_newports() will make * another route lookup if needed to make sure we catch any IPSEC * rules keyed on the port information. * * The callers allocate the flow key on their stack, and must pass in * the same flowi4 object to both the ip_route_connect() and the * ip_route_newports() calls. */ static inline void ip_route_connect_init(struct flowi4 *fl4, __be32 dst, __be32 src, u32 tos, int oif, u8 protocol, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, struct sock *sk) { __u8 flow_flags = 0; if (inet_sk(sk)->transparent) flow_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC; flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, sk->sk_mark, tos, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, protocol, flow_flags, dst, src, dport, sport, sk->sk_uid); } static inline struct rtable *ip_route_connect(struct flowi4 *fl4, __be32 dst, __be32 src, u32 tos, int oif, u8 protocol, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, struct sock *sk) { struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct rtable *rt; ip_route_connect_init(fl4, dst, src, tos, oif, protocol, sport, dport, sk); if (!dst || !src) { rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return rt; ip_rt_put(rt); flowi4_update_output(fl4, oif, tos, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr); } security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4)); return ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk); } static inline struct rtable *ip_route_newports(struct flowi4 *fl4, struct rtable *rt, __be16 orig_sport, __be16 orig_dport, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, struct sock *sk) { if (sport != orig_sport || dport != orig_dport) { fl4->fl4_dport = dport; fl4->fl4_sport = sport; ip_rt_put(rt); flowi4_update_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr); security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4)); return ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk); } return rt; } static inline int inet_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); if (rt && rt->rt_iif) return rt->rt_iif; return skb->skb_iif; } static inline int ip4_dst_hoplimit(const struct dst_entry *dst) { int hoplimit = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT); struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev); if (hoplimit == 0) hoplimit = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl); return hoplimit; } static inline struct neighbour *ip_neigh_gw4(struct net_device *dev, __be32 daddr) { struct neighbour *neigh; neigh = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, (__force u32)daddr); if (unlikely(!neigh)) neigh = __neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &daddr, dev, false); return neigh; } static inline struct neighbour *ip_neigh_for_gw(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, bool *is_v6gw) { struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev; struct neighbour *neigh; if (likely(rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)) { neigh = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, rt->rt_gw4); } else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) { neigh = ip_neigh_gw6(dev, &rt->rt_gw6); *is_v6gw = true; } else { neigh = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr); } return neigh; } #endif /* _ROUTE_H */ |
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775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Sysfs attributes of bridge * Linux ethernet bridge * * Authors: * Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org> */ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/if_bridge.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/times.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include "br_private.h" /* IMPORTANT: new bridge options must be added with netlink support only * please do not add new sysfs entries */ #define to_bridge(cd) ((struct net_bridge *)netdev_priv(to_net_dev(cd))) /* * Common code for storing bridge parameters. */ static ssize_t store_bridge_parm(struct device *d, const char *buf, size_t len, int (*set)(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {0}; unsigned long val; char *endp; int err; if (!ns_capable(dev_net(br->dev)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; val = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0); if (endp == buf) return -EINVAL; if (!rtnl_trylock()) return restart_syscall(); err = (*set)(br, val, &extack); if (!err) netdev_state_change(br->dev); if (extack._msg) { if (err) br_err(br, "%s\n", extack._msg); else br_warn(br, "%s\n", extack._msg); } rtnl_unlock(); return err ? err : len; } static ssize_t forward_delay_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(br->forward_delay)); } static int set_forward_delay(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_set_forward_delay(br, val); } static ssize_t forward_delay_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_forward_delay); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(forward_delay); static ssize_t hello_time_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(to_bridge(d)->hello_time)); } static int set_hello_time(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_set_hello_time(br, val); } static ssize_t hello_time_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_hello_time); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(hello_time); static ssize_t max_age_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(to_bridge(d)->max_age)); } static int set_max_age(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_set_max_age(br, val); } static ssize_t max_age_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_max_age); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_age); static ssize_t ageing_time_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(br->ageing_time)); } static int set_ageing_time(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_set_ageing_time(br, val); } static ssize_t ageing_time_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_ageing_time); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(ageing_time); static ssize_t stp_state_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", br->stp_enabled); } static int set_stp_state(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_stp_set_enabled(br, val, extack); } static ssize_t stp_state_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_stp_state); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(stp_state); static ssize_t group_fwd_mask_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%#x\n", br->group_fwd_mask); } static int set_group_fwd_mask(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (val & BR_GROUPFWD_RESTRICTED) return -EINVAL; br->group_fwd_mask = val; return 0; } static ssize_t group_fwd_mask_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_group_fwd_mask); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(group_fwd_mask); static ssize_t priority_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (br->bridge_id.prio[0] << 8) | br->bridge_id.prio[1]); } static int set_priority(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br_stp_set_bridge_priority(br, (u16) val); return 0; } static ssize_t priority_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_priority); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(priority); static ssize_t root_id_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return br_show_bridge_id(buf, &to_bridge(d)->designated_root); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(root_id); static ssize_t bridge_id_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return br_show_bridge_id(buf, &to_bridge(d)->bridge_id); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bridge_id); static ssize_t root_port_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_bridge(d)->root_port); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(root_port); static ssize_t root_path_cost_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_bridge(d)->root_path_cost); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(root_path_cost); static ssize_t topology_change_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_bridge(d)->topology_change); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(topology_change); static ssize_t topology_change_detected_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", br->topology_change_detected); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(topology_change_detected); static ssize_t hello_timer_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", br_timer_value(&br->hello_timer)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hello_timer); static ssize_t tcn_timer_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", br_timer_value(&br->tcn_timer)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tcn_timer); static ssize_t topology_change_timer_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", br_timer_value(&br->topology_change_timer)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(topology_change_timer); static ssize_t gc_timer_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", br_timer_value(&br->gc_work.timer)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(gc_timer); static ssize_t group_addr_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%pM\n", br->group_addr); } static ssize_t group_addr_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); u8 new_addr[6]; if (!ns_capable(dev_net(br->dev)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (!mac_pton(buf, new_addr)) return -EINVAL; if (!is_link_local_ether_addr(new_addr)) return -EINVAL; if (new_addr[5] == 1 || /* 802.3x Pause address */ new_addr[5] == 2 || /* 802.3ad Slow protocols */ new_addr[5] == 3) /* 802.1X PAE address */ return -EINVAL; if (!rtnl_trylock()) return restart_syscall(); spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); ether_addr_copy(br->group_addr, new_addr); spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_GROUP_ADDR_SET, true); br_recalculate_fwd_mask(br); netdev_state_change(br->dev); rtnl_unlock(); return len; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(group_addr); static int set_flush(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br_fdb_flush(br); return 0; } static ssize_t flush_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_flush); } static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(flush); static ssize_t no_linklocal_learn_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", br_boolopt_get(br, BR_BOOLOPT_NO_LL_LEARN)); } static int set_no_linklocal_learn(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_boolopt_toggle(br, BR_BOOLOPT_NO_LL_LEARN, !!val, extack); } static ssize_t no_linklocal_learn_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_no_linklocal_learn); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(no_linklocal_learn); #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING static ssize_t multicast_router_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", br->multicast_ctx.multicast_router); } static int set_multicast_router(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_multicast_set_router(&br->multicast_ctx, val); } static ssize_t multicast_router_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_multicast_router); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_router); static ssize_t multicast_snooping_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)); } static ssize_t multicast_snooping_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, br_multicast_toggle); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_snooping); static ssize_t multicast_query_use_ifaddr_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_QUERY_USE_IFADDR)); } static int set_query_use_ifaddr(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_QUERY_USE_IFADDR, !!val); return 0; } static ssize_t multicast_query_use_ifaddr_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_query_use_ifaddr); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_query_use_ifaddr); static ssize_t multicast_querier_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", br->multicast_ctx.multicast_querier); } static int set_multicast_querier(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_multicast_set_querier(&br->multicast_ctx, val); } static ssize_t multicast_querier_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_multicast_querier); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_querier); static ssize_t hash_elasticity_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", RHT_ELASTICITY); } static int set_elasticity(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { /* 16 is RHT_ELASTICITY */ NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "the hash_elasticity option has been deprecated and is always 16"); return 0; } static ssize_t hash_elasticity_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_elasticity); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(hash_elasticity); static ssize_t hash_max_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", br->hash_max); } static int set_hash_max(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br->hash_max = val; return 0; } static ssize_t hash_max_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_hash_max); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(hash_max); static ssize_t multicast_igmp_version_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", br->multicast_ctx.multicast_igmp_version); } static int set_multicast_igmp_version(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_multicast_set_igmp_version(&br->multicast_ctx, val); } static ssize_t multicast_igmp_version_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_multicast_igmp_version); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_igmp_version); static ssize_t multicast_last_member_count_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", br->multicast_ctx.multicast_last_member_count); } static int set_last_member_count(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br->multicast_ctx.multicast_last_member_count = val; return 0; } static ssize_t multicast_last_member_count_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_last_member_count); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_last_member_count); static ssize_t multicast_startup_query_count_show( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", br->multicast_ctx.multicast_startup_query_count); } static int set_startup_query_count(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br->multicast_ctx.multicast_startup_query_count = val; return 0; } static ssize_t multicast_startup_query_count_store( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_startup_query_count); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_startup_query_count); static ssize_t multicast_last_member_interval_show( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(br->multicast_ctx.multicast_last_member_interval)); } static int set_last_member_interval(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br->multicast_ctx.multicast_last_member_interval = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); return 0; } static ssize_t multicast_last_member_interval_store( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_last_member_interval); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_last_member_interval); static ssize_t multicast_membership_interval_show( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(br->multicast_ctx.multicast_membership_interval)); } static int set_membership_interval(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br->multicast_ctx.multicast_membership_interval = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); return 0; } static ssize_t multicast_membership_interval_store( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_membership_interval); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_membership_interval); static ssize_t multicast_querier_interval_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(br->multicast_ctx.multicast_querier_interval)); } static int set_querier_interval(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br->multicast_ctx.multicast_querier_interval = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); return 0; } static ssize_t multicast_querier_interval_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_querier_interval); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_querier_interval); static ssize_t multicast_query_interval_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(br->multicast_ctx.multicast_query_interval)); } static int set_query_interval(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br_multicast_set_query_intvl(&br->multicast_ctx, val); return 0; } static ssize_t multicast_query_interval_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_query_interval); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_query_interval); static ssize_t multicast_query_response_interval_show( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf( buf, "%lu\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(br->multicast_ctx.multicast_query_response_interval)); } static int set_query_response_interval(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br->multicast_ctx.multicast_query_response_interval = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); return 0; } static ssize_t multicast_query_response_interval_store( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_query_response_interval); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_query_response_interval); static ssize_t multicast_startup_query_interval_show( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf( buf, "%lu\n", jiffies_to_clock_t(br->multicast_ctx.multicast_startup_query_interval)); } static int set_startup_query_interval(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br_multicast_set_startup_query_intvl(&br->multicast_ctx, val); return 0; } static ssize_t multicast_startup_query_interval_store( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_startup_query_interval); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_startup_query_interval); static ssize_t multicast_stats_enabled_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_STATS_ENABLED)); } static int set_stats_enabled(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_STATS_ENABLED, !!val); return 0; } static ssize_t multicast_stats_enabled_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_stats_enabled); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_stats_enabled); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static ssize_t multicast_mld_version_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", br->multicast_ctx.multicast_mld_version); } static int set_multicast_mld_version(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_multicast_set_mld_version(&br->multicast_ctx, val); } static ssize_t multicast_mld_version_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_multicast_mld_version); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(multicast_mld_version); #endif #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) static ssize_t nf_call_iptables_show( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NF_CALL_IPTABLES)); } static int set_nf_call_iptables(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_NF_CALL_IPTABLES, !!val); return 0; } static ssize_t nf_call_iptables_store( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_nf_call_iptables); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(nf_call_iptables); static ssize_t nf_call_ip6tables_show( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NF_CALL_IP6TABLES)); } static int set_nf_call_ip6tables(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_NF_CALL_IP6TABLES, !!val); return 0; } static ssize_t nf_call_ip6tables_store( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_nf_call_ip6tables); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(nf_call_ip6tables); static ssize_t nf_call_arptables_show( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NF_CALL_ARPTABLES)); } static int set_nf_call_arptables(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_NF_CALL_ARPTABLES, !!val); return 0; } static ssize_t nf_call_arptables_store( struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_nf_call_arptables); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(nf_call_arptables); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING static ssize_t vlan_filtering_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", br_opt_get(br, BROPT_VLAN_ENABLED)); } static ssize_t vlan_filtering_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, br_vlan_filter_toggle); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(vlan_filtering); static ssize_t vlan_protocol_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%#06x\n", ntohs(br->vlan_proto)); } static ssize_t vlan_protocol_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, br_vlan_set_proto); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(vlan_protocol); static ssize_t default_pvid_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", br->default_pvid); } static ssize_t default_pvid_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, br_vlan_set_default_pvid); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(default_pvid); static ssize_t vlan_stats_enabled_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", br_opt_get(br, BROPT_VLAN_STATS_ENABLED)); } static int set_vlan_stats_enabled(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_vlan_set_stats(br, val); } static ssize_t vlan_stats_enabled_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_vlan_stats_enabled); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(vlan_stats_enabled); static ssize_t vlan_stats_per_port_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(d); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", br_opt_get(br, BROPT_VLAN_STATS_PER_PORT)); } static int set_vlan_stats_per_port(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return br_vlan_set_stats_per_port(br, val); } static ssize_t vlan_stats_per_port_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { return store_bridge_parm(d, buf, len, set_vlan_stats_per_port); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(vlan_stats_per_port); #endif static struct attribute *bridge_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_forward_delay.attr, &dev_attr_hello_time.attr, &dev_attr_max_age.attr, &dev_attr_ageing_time.attr, &dev_attr_stp_state.attr, &dev_attr_group_fwd_mask.attr, &dev_attr_priority.attr, &dev_attr_bridge_id.attr, &dev_attr_root_id.attr, &dev_attr_root_path_cost.attr, &dev_attr_root_port.attr, &dev_attr_topology_change.attr, &dev_attr_topology_change_detected.attr, &dev_attr_hello_timer.attr, &dev_attr_tcn_timer.attr, &dev_attr_topology_change_timer.attr, &dev_attr_gc_timer.attr, &dev_attr_group_addr.attr, &dev_attr_flush.attr, &dev_attr_no_linklocal_learn.attr, #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING &dev_attr_multicast_router.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_snooping.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_querier.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_query_use_ifaddr.attr, &dev_attr_hash_elasticity.attr, &dev_attr_hash_max.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_last_member_count.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_startup_query_count.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_last_member_interval.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_membership_interval.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_querier_interval.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_query_interval.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_query_response_interval.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_startup_query_interval.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_stats_enabled.attr, &dev_attr_multicast_igmp_version.attr, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) &dev_attr_multicast_mld_version.attr, #endif #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) &dev_attr_nf_call_iptables.attr, &dev_attr_nf_call_ip6tables.attr, &dev_attr_nf_call_arptables.attr, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING &dev_attr_vlan_filtering.attr, &dev_attr_vlan_protocol.attr, &dev_attr_default_pvid.attr, &dev_attr_vlan_stats_enabled.attr, &dev_attr_vlan_stats_per_port.attr, #endif NULL }; static const struct attribute_group bridge_group = { .name = SYSFS_BRIDGE_ATTR, .attrs = bridge_attrs, }; /* * Export the forwarding information table as a binary file * The records are struct __fdb_entry. * * Returns the number of bytes read. */ static ssize_t brforward_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) { struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); struct net_bridge *br = to_bridge(dev); int n; /* must read whole records */ if (off % sizeof(struct __fdb_entry) != 0) return -EINVAL; n = br_fdb_fillbuf(br, buf, count / sizeof(struct __fdb_entry), off / sizeof(struct __fdb_entry)); if (n > 0) n *= sizeof(struct __fdb_entry); return n; } static struct bin_attribute bridge_forward = { .attr = { .name = SYSFS_BRIDGE_FDB, .mode = 0444, }, .read = brforward_read, }; /* * Add entries in sysfs onto the existing network class device * for the bridge. * Adds a attribute group "bridge" containing tuning parameters. * Binary attribute containing the forward table * Sub directory to hold links to interfaces. * * Note: the ifobj exists only to be a subdirectory * to hold links. The ifobj exists in same data structure * as it's parent the bridge so reference counting works. */ int br_sysfs_addbr(struct net_device *dev) { struct kobject *brobj = &dev->dev.kobj; struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); int err; err = sysfs_create_group(brobj, &bridge_group); if (err) { pr_info("%s: can't create group %s/%s\n", __func__, dev->name, bridge_group.name); goto out1; } err = sysfs_create_bin_file(brobj, &bridge_forward); if (err) { pr_info("%s: can't create attribute file %s/%s\n", __func__, dev->name, bridge_forward.attr.name); goto out2; } br->ifobj = kobject_create_and_add(SYSFS_BRIDGE_PORT_SUBDIR, brobj); if (!br->ifobj) { pr_info("%s: can't add kobject (directory) %s/%s\n", __func__, dev->name, SYSFS_BRIDGE_PORT_SUBDIR); err = -ENOMEM; goto out3; } return 0; out3: sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, &bridge_forward); out2: sysfs_remove_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &bridge_group); out1: return err; } void br_sysfs_delbr(struct net_device *dev) { struct kobject *kobj = &dev->dev.kobj; struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); kobject_put(br->ifobj); sysfs_remove_bin_file(kobj, &bridge_forward); sysfs_remove_group(kobj, &bridge_group); } |
| 12 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_STACKTRACE_H #define _ASM_X86_STACKTRACE_H #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> #include <asm/switch_to.h> enum stack_type { STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN, STACK_TYPE_TASK, STACK_TYPE_IRQ, STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ, STACK_TYPE_ENTRY, STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION, STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION_LAST = STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION + N_EXCEPTION_STACKS-1, }; struct stack_info { enum stack_type type; unsigned long *begin, *end, *next_sp; }; bool in_task_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info); bool in_entry_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info); int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info, unsigned long *visit_mask); bool get_stack_info_noinstr(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info); static __always_inline bool get_stack_guard_info(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info) { /* make sure it's not in the stack proper */ if (get_stack_info_noinstr(stack, current, info)) return false; /* but if it is in the page below it, we hit a guard */ return get_stack_info_noinstr((void *)stack + PAGE_SIZE, current, info); } const char *stack_type_name(enum stack_type type); static inline bool on_stack(struct stack_info *info, void *addr, size_t len) { void *begin = info->begin; void *end = info->end; return (info->type != STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN && addr >= begin && addr < end && addr + len > begin && addr + len <= end); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 #define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 8 #else #define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 4 #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER static inline unsigned long * get_frame_pointer(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (regs) return (unsigned long *)regs->bp; if (task == current) return __builtin_frame_address(0); return &((struct inactive_task_frame *)task->thread.sp)->bp; } #else static inline unsigned long * get_frame_pointer(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs) { return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */ static inline unsigned long * get_stack_pointer(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (regs) return (unsigned long *)regs->sp; if (task == current) return __builtin_frame_address(0); return (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp; } /* The form of the top of the frame on the stack */ struct stack_frame { struct stack_frame *next_frame; unsigned long return_address; }; struct stack_frame_ia32 { u32 next_frame; u32 return_address; }; void show_opcodes(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl); void show_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl); #endif /* _ASM_X86_STACKTRACE_H */ |
| 376 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H #define _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <asm/percpu.h> #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ struct task_struct; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, current_task); static __always_inline struct task_struct *get_current(void) { return this_cpu_read_stable(current_task); } #define current get_current() #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H */ |
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1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * fs/libfs.c * Library for filesystems writers. */ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/vfs.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* sync_mapping_buffers */ #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/unicode.h> #include <linux/fscrypt.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" int simple_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, inode, stat); stat->blocks = inode->i_mapping->nrpages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_getattr); int simple_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { buf->f_type = dentry->d_sb->s_magic; buf->f_bsize = PAGE_SIZE; buf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_statfs); /* * Retaining negative dentries for an in-memory filesystem just wastes * memory and lookup time: arrange for them to be deleted immediately. */ int always_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) { return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(always_delete_dentry); const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations = { .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dentry_operations); /* * Lookup the data. This is trivial - if the dentry didn't already * exist, we know it is negative. Set d_op to delete negative dentries. */ struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX) return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); if (!dentry->d_sb->s_d_op) d_set_d_op(dentry, &simple_dentry_operations); d_add(dentry, NULL); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_lookup); int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { file->private_data = d_alloc_cursor(file->f_path.dentry); return file->private_data ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_open); int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { dput(file->private_data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_close); /* parent is locked at least shared */ /* * Returns an element of siblings' list. * We are looking for <count>th positive after <p>; if * found, dentry is grabbed and returned to caller. * If no such element exists, NULL is returned. */ static struct dentry *scan_positives(struct dentry *cursor, struct list_head *p, loff_t count, struct dentry *last) { struct dentry *dentry = cursor->d_parent, *found = NULL; spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); while ((p = p->next) != &dentry->d_subdirs) { struct dentry *d = list_entry(p, struct dentry, d_child); // we must at least skip cursors, to avoid livelocks if (d->d_flags & DCACHE_DENTRY_CURSOR) continue; if (simple_positive(d) && !--count) { spin_lock_nested(&d->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(d)) found = dget_dlock(d); spin_unlock(&d->d_lock); if (likely(found)) break; count = 1; } if (need_resched()) { list_move(&cursor->d_child, p); p = &cursor->d_child; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); cond_resched(); spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); } } spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); dput(last); return found; } loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; switch (whence) { case 1: offset += file->f_pos; fallthrough; case 0: if (offset >= 0) break; fallthrough; default: return -EINVAL; } if (offset != file->f_pos) { struct dentry *cursor = file->private_data; struct dentry *to = NULL; inode_lock_shared(dentry->d_inode); if (offset > 2) to = scan_positives(cursor, &dentry->d_subdirs, offset - 2, NULL); spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); if (to) list_move(&cursor->d_child, &to->d_child); else list_del_init(&cursor->d_child); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); dput(to); file->f_pos = offset; inode_unlock_shared(dentry->d_inode); } return offset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_lseek); /* Relationship between i_mode and the DT_xxx types */ static inline unsigned char dt_type(struct inode *inode) { return (inode->i_mode >> 12) & 15; } /* * Directory is locked and all positive dentries in it are safe, since * for ramfs-type trees they can't go away without unlink() or rmdir(), * both impossible due to the lock on directory. */ int dcache_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct dentry *cursor = file->private_data; struct list_head *anchor = &dentry->d_subdirs; struct dentry *next = NULL; struct list_head *p; if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) return 0; if (ctx->pos == 2) p = anchor; else if (!list_empty(&cursor->d_child)) p = &cursor->d_child; else return 0; while ((next = scan_positives(cursor, p, 1, next)) != NULL) { if (!dir_emit(ctx, next->d_name.name, next->d_name.len, d_inode(next)->i_ino, dt_type(d_inode(next)))) break; ctx->pos++; p = &next->d_child; } spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); if (next) list_move_tail(&cursor->d_child, &next->d_child); else list_del_init(&cursor->d_child); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); dput(next); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_readdir); ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t siz, loff_t *ppos) { return -EISDIR; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_read_dir); const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations = { .open = dcache_dir_open, .release = dcache_dir_close, .llseek = dcache_dir_lseek, .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = dcache_readdir, .fsync = noop_fsync, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dir_operations); const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations = { .lookup = simple_lookup, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dir_inode_operations); static struct dentry *find_next_child(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *prev) { struct dentry *child = NULL; struct list_head *p = prev ? &prev->d_child : &parent->d_subdirs; spin_lock(&parent->d_lock); while ((p = p->next) != &parent->d_subdirs) { struct dentry *d = container_of(p, struct dentry, d_child); if (simple_positive(d)) { spin_lock_nested(&d->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(d)) child = dget_dlock(d); spin_unlock(&d->d_lock); if (likely(child)) break; } } spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock); dput(prev); return child; } void simple_recursive_removal(struct dentry *dentry, void (*callback)(struct dentry *)) { struct dentry *this = dget(dentry); while (true) { struct dentry *victim = NULL, *child; struct inode *inode = this->d_inode; inode_lock(inode); if (d_is_dir(this)) inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD; while ((child = find_next_child(this, victim)) == NULL) { // kill and ascend // update metadata while it's still locked inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); clear_nlink(inode); inode_unlock(inode); victim = this; this = this->d_parent; inode = this->d_inode; inode_lock(inode); if (simple_positive(victim)) { d_invalidate(victim); // avoid lost mounts if (d_is_dir(victim)) fsnotify_rmdir(inode, victim); else fsnotify_unlink(inode, victim); if (callback) callback(victim); dput(victim); // unpin it } if (victim == dentry) { inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode); if (d_is_dir(dentry)) drop_nlink(inode); inode_unlock(inode); dput(dentry); return; } } inode_unlock(inode); this = child; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_recursive_removal); static const struct super_operations simple_super_operations = { .statfs = simple_statfs, }; static int pseudo_fs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc) { struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct inode *root; s->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; s->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; s->s_magic = ctx->magic; s->s_op = ctx->ops ?: &simple_super_operations; s->s_xattr = ctx->xattr; s->s_time_gran = 1; root = new_inode(s); if (!root) return -ENOMEM; /* * since this is the first inode, make it number 1. New inodes created * after this must take care not to collide with it (by passing * max_reserved of 1 to iunique). */ root->i_ino = 1; root->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; root->i_atime = root->i_mtime = root->i_ctime = current_time(root); s->s_root = d_make_root(root); if (!s->s_root) return -ENOMEM; s->s_d_op = ctx->dops; return 0; } static int pseudo_fs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_nodev(fc, pseudo_fs_fill_super); } static void pseudo_fs_free(struct fs_context *fc) { kfree(fc->fs_private); } static const struct fs_context_operations pseudo_fs_context_ops = { .free = pseudo_fs_free, .get_tree = pseudo_fs_get_tree, }; /* * Common helper for pseudo-filesystems (sockfs, pipefs, bdev - stuff that * will never be mountable) */ struct pseudo_fs_context *init_pseudo(struct fs_context *fc, unsigned long magic) { struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx; ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pseudo_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL); if (likely(ctx)) { ctx->magic = magic; fc->fs_private = ctx; fc->ops = &pseudo_fs_context_ops; fc->sb_flags |= SB_NOUSER; fc->global = true; } return ctx; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_pseudo); int simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { if (inode->i_private) file->private_data = inode->i_private; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_open); int simple_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry); inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_time(inode); inc_nlink(inode); ihold(inode); dget(dentry); d_instantiate(dentry, inode); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_link); int simple_empty(struct dentry *dentry) { struct dentry *child; int ret = 0; spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); list_for_each_entry(child, &dentry->d_subdirs, d_child) { spin_lock_nested(&child->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(child)) { spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); goto out; } spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); } ret = 1; out: spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_empty); int simple_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_time(inode); drop_nlink(inode); dput(dentry); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_unlink); int simple_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (!simple_empty(dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; drop_nlink(d_inode(dentry)); simple_unlink(dir, dentry); drop_nlink(dir); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_rmdir); int simple_rename(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry); int they_are_dirs = d_is_dir(old_dentry); if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE) return -EINVAL; if (!simple_empty(new_dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; if (d_really_is_positive(new_dentry)) { simple_unlink(new_dir, new_dentry); if (they_are_dirs) { drop_nlink(d_inode(new_dentry)); drop_nlink(old_dir); } } else if (they_are_dirs) { drop_nlink(old_dir); inc_nlink(new_dir); } old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_rename); /** * simple_setattr - setattr for simple filesystem * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the target mount * @dentry: dentry * @iattr: iattr structure * * Returns 0 on success, -error on failure. * * simple_setattr is a simple ->setattr implementation without a proper * implementation of size changes. * * It can either be used for in-memory filesystems or special files * on simple regular filesystems. Anything that needs to change on-disk * or wire state on size changes needs its own setattr method. */ int simple_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); int error; error = setattr_prepare(mnt_userns, dentry, iattr); if (error) return error; if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) truncate_setsize(inode, iattr->ia_size); setattr_copy(mnt_userns, inode, iattr); mark_inode_dirty(inode); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_setattr); static int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) { clear_highpage(page); flush_dcache_page(page); SetPageUptodate(page); unlock_page(page); return 0; } int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) { struct page *page; pgoff_t index; index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags); if (!page) return -ENOMEM; *pagep = page; if (!PageUptodate(page) && (len != PAGE_SIZE)) { unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); zero_user_segments(page, 0, from, from + len, PAGE_SIZE); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_begin); /** * simple_write_end - .write_end helper for non-block-device FSes * @file: See .write_end of address_space_operations * @mapping: " * @pos: " * @len: " * @copied: " * @page: " * @fsdata: " * * simple_write_end does the minimum needed for updating a page after writing is * done. It has the same API signature as the .write_end of * address_space_operations vector. So it can just be set onto .write_end for * FSes that don't need any other processing. i_mutex is assumed to be held. * Block based filesystems should use generic_write_end(). * NOTE: Even though i_size might get updated by this function, mark_inode_dirty * is not called, so a filesystem that actually does store data in .write_inode * should extend on what's done here with a call to mark_inode_dirty() in the * case that i_size has changed. * * Use *ONLY* with simple_readpage() */ static int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct page *page, void *fsdata) { struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; loff_t last_pos = pos + copied; /* zero the stale part of the page if we did a short copy */ if (!PageUptodate(page)) { if (copied < len) { unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); zero_user(page, from + copied, len - copied); } SetPageUptodate(page); } /* * No need to use i_size_read() here, the i_size * cannot change under us because we hold the i_mutex. */ if (last_pos > inode->i_size) i_size_write(inode, last_pos); set_page_dirty(page); unlock_page(page); put_page(page); return copied; } /* * Provides ramfs-style behavior: data in the pagecache, but no writeback. */ const struct address_space_operations ram_aops = { .readpage = simple_readpage, .write_begin = simple_write_begin, .write_end = simple_write_end, .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_no_writeback, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(ram_aops); /* * the inodes created here are not hashed. If you use iunique to generate * unique inode values later for this filesystem, then you must take care * to pass it an appropriate max_reserved value to avoid collisions. */ int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *s, unsigned long magic, const struct tree_descr *files) { struct inode *inode; struct dentry *root; struct dentry *dentry; int i; s->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; s->s_magic = magic; s->s_op = &simple_super_operations; s->s_time_gran = 1; inode = new_inode(s); if (!inode) return -ENOMEM; /* * because the root inode is 1, the files array must not contain an * entry at index 1 */ inode->i_ino = 1; inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755; inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; set_nlink(inode, 2); root = d_make_root(inode); if (!root) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; !files->name || files->name[0]; i++, files++) { if (!files->name) continue; /* warn if it tries to conflict with the root inode */ if (unlikely(i == 1)) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s passed in a files array" "with an index of 1!\n", __func__, s->s_type->name); dentry = d_alloc_name(root, files->name); if (!dentry) goto out; inode = new_inode(s); if (!inode) { dput(dentry); goto out; } inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | files->mode; inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); inode->i_fop = files->ops; inode->i_ino = i; d_add(dentry, inode); } s->s_root = root; return 0; out: d_genocide(root); shrink_dcache_parent(root); dput(root); return -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_fill_super); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pin_fs_lock); int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *type, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count) { struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL; spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); if (unlikely(!*mount)) { spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, SB_KERNMOUNT, type->name, NULL); if (IS_ERR(mnt)) return PTR_ERR(mnt); spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); if (!*mount) *mount = mnt; } mntget(*mount); ++*count; spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); mntput(mnt); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_pin_fs); void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count) { struct vfsmount *mnt; spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); mnt = *mount; if (!--*count) *mount = NULL; spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); mntput(mnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_release_fs); /** * simple_read_from_buffer - copy data from the buffer to user space * @to: the user space buffer to read to * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read * @ppos: the current position in the buffer * @from: the buffer to read from * @available: the size of the buffer * * The simple_read_from_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the * buffer @from at offset @ppos into the user space address starting at @to. * * On success, the number of bytes read is returned and the offset @ppos is * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. **/ ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available) { loff_t pos = *ppos; size_t ret; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (pos >= available || !count) return 0; if (count > available - pos) count = available - pos; ret = copy_to_user(to, from + pos, count); if (ret == count) return -EFAULT; count -= ret; *ppos = pos + count; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_read_from_buffer); /** * simple_write_to_buffer - copy data from user space to the buffer * @to: the buffer to write to * @available: the size of the buffer * @ppos: the current position in the buffer * @from: the user space buffer to read from * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read * * The simple_write_to_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the user * space address starting at @from into the buffer @to at offset @ppos. * * On success, the number of bytes written is returned and the offset @ppos is * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. **/ ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos, const void __user *from, size_t count) { loff_t pos = *ppos; size_t res; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (pos >= available || !count) return 0; if (count > available - pos) count = available - pos; res = copy_from_user(to + pos, from, count); if (res == count) return -EFAULT; count -= res; *ppos = pos + count; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_to_buffer); /** * memory_read_from_buffer - copy data from the buffer * @to: the kernel space buffer to read to * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read * @ppos: the current position in the buffer * @from: the buffer to read from * @available: the size of the buffer * * The memory_read_from_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the * buffer @from at offset @ppos into the kernel space address starting at @to. * * On success, the number of bytes read is returned and the offset @ppos is * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. **/ ssize_t memory_read_from_buffer(void *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available) { loff_t pos = *ppos; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (pos >= available) return 0; if (count > available - pos) count = available - pos; memcpy(to, from + pos, count); *ppos = pos + count; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_read_from_buffer); /* * Transaction based IO. * The file expects a single write which triggers the transaction, and then * possibly a read which collects the result - which is stored in a * file-local buffer. */ void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n) { struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data; BUG_ON(n > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT); /* * The barrier ensures that ar->size will really remain zero until * ar->data is ready for reading. */ smp_mb(); ar->size = n; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_set); char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size) { struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(simple_transaction_lock); if (size > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT - 1) return ERR_PTR(-EFBIG); ar = (struct simple_transaction_argresp *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!ar) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); spin_lock(&simple_transaction_lock); /* only one write allowed per open */ if (file->private_data) { spin_unlock(&simple_transaction_lock); free_page((unsigned long)ar); return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } file->private_data = ar; spin_unlock(&simple_transaction_lock); if (copy_from_user(ar->data, buf, size)) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); return ar->data; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_get); ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *pos) { struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data; if (!ar) return 0; return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, pos, ar->data, ar->size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_read); int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { free_page((unsigned long)file->private_data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_release); /* Simple attribute files */ struct simple_attr { int (*get)(void *, u64 *); int (*set)(void *, u64); char get_buf[24]; /* enough to store a u64 and "\n\0" */ char set_buf[24]; void *data; const char *fmt; /* format for read operation */ struct mutex mutex; /* protects access to these buffers */ }; /* simple_attr_open is called by an actual attribute open file operation * to set the attribute specific access operations. */ int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64), const char *fmt) { struct simple_attr *attr; attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!attr) return -ENOMEM; attr->get = get; attr->set = set; attr->data = inode->i_private; attr->fmt = fmt; mutex_init(&attr->mutex); file->private_data = attr; return nonseekable_open(inode, file); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_open); int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { kfree(file->private_data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_release); /* GPL-only? This? Really? */ /* read from the buffer that is filled with the get function */ ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { struct simple_attr *attr; size_t size; ssize_t ret; attr = file->private_data; if (!attr->get) return -EACCES; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&attr->mutex); if (ret) return ret; if (*ppos && attr->get_buf[0]) { /* continued read */ size = strlen(attr->get_buf); } else { /* first read */ u64 val; ret = attr->get(attr->data, &val); if (ret) goto out; size = scnprintf(attr->get_buf, sizeof(attr->get_buf), attr->fmt, (unsigned long long)val); } ret = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, attr->get_buf, size); out: mutex_unlock(&attr->mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_read); /* interpret the buffer as a number to call the set function with */ static ssize_t simple_attr_write_xsigned(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos, bool is_signed) { struct simple_attr *attr; unsigned long long val; size_t size; ssize_t ret; attr = file->private_data; if (!attr->set) return -EACCES; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&attr->mutex); if (ret) return ret; ret = -EFAULT; size = min(sizeof(attr->set_buf) - 1, len); if (copy_from_user(attr->set_buf, buf, size)) goto out; attr->set_buf[size] = '\0'; if (is_signed) ret = kstrtoll(attr->set_buf, 0, &val); else ret = kstrtoull(attr->set_buf, 0, &val); if (ret) goto out; ret = attr->set(attr->data, val); if (ret == 0) ret = len; /* on success, claim we got the whole input */ out: mutex_unlock(&attr->mutex); return ret; } ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { return simple_attr_write_xsigned(file, buf, len, ppos, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_write); ssize_t simple_attr_write_signed(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { return simple_attr_write_xsigned(file, buf, len, ppos, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_write_signed); /** * generic_fh_to_dentry - generic helper for the fh_to_dentry export operation * @sb: filesystem to do the file handle conversion on * @fid: file handle to convert * @fh_len: length of the file handle in bytes * @fh_type: type of file handle * @get_inode: filesystem callback to retrieve inode * * This function decodes @fid as long as it has one of the well-known * Linux filehandle types and calls @get_inode on it to retrieve the * inode for the object specified in the file handle. */ struct dentry *generic_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type, struct inode *(*get_inode) (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen)) { struct inode *inode = NULL; if (fh_len < 2) return NULL; switch (fh_type) { case FILEID_INO32_GEN: case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT: inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.ino, fid->i32.gen); break; } return d_obtain_alias(inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fh_to_dentry); /** * generic_fh_to_parent - generic helper for the fh_to_parent export operation * @sb: filesystem to do the file handle conversion on * @fid: file handle to convert * @fh_len: length of the file handle in bytes * @fh_type: type of file handle * @get_inode: filesystem callback to retrieve inode * * This function decodes @fid as long as it has one of the well-known * Linux filehandle types and calls @get_inode on it to retrieve the * inode for the _parent_ object specified in the file handle if it * is specified in the file handle, or NULL otherwise. */ struct dentry *generic_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type, struct inode *(*get_inode) (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen)) { struct inode *inode = NULL; if (fh_len <= 2) return NULL; switch (fh_type) { case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT: inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.parent_ino, (fh_len > 3 ? fid->i32.parent_gen : 0)); break; } return d_obtain_alias(inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fh_to_parent); /** * __generic_file_fsync - generic fsync implementation for simple filesystems * * @file: file to synchronize * @start: start offset in bytes * @end: end offset in bytes (inclusive) * @datasync: only synchronize essential metadata if true * * This is a generic implementation of the fsync method for simple * filesystems which track all non-inode metadata in the buffers list * hanging off the address_space structure. */ int __generic_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; int err; int ret; err = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end); if (err) return err; inode_lock(inode); ret = sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping); if (!(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_ALL)) goto out; if (datasync && !(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)) goto out; err = sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1); if (ret == 0) ret = err; out: inode_unlock(inode); /* check and advance again to catch errors after syncing out buffers */ err = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file); if (ret == 0) ret = err; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__generic_file_fsync); /** * generic_file_fsync - generic fsync implementation for simple filesystems * with flush * @file: file to synchronize * @start: start offset in bytes * @end: end offset in bytes (inclusive) * @datasync: only synchronize essential metadata if true * */ int generic_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; int err; err = __generic_file_fsync(file, start, end, datasync); if (err) return err; return blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_fsync); /** * generic_check_addressable - Check addressability of file system * @blocksize_bits: log of file system block size * @num_blocks: number of blocks in file system * * Determine whether a file system with @num_blocks blocks (and a * block size of 2**@blocksize_bits) is addressable by the sector_t * and page cache of the system. Return 0 if so and -EFBIG otherwise. */ int generic_check_addressable(unsigned blocksize_bits, u64 num_blocks) { u64 last_fs_block = num_blocks - 1; u64 last_fs_page = last_fs_block >> (PAGE_SHIFT - blocksize_bits); if (unlikely(num_blocks == 0)) return 0; if ((blocksize_bits < 9) || (blocksize_bits > PAGE_SHIFT)) return -EINVAL; if ((last_fs_block > (sector_t)(~0ULL) >> (blocksize_bits - 9)) || (last_fs_page > (pgoff_t)(~0ULL))) { return -EFBIG; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_check_addressable); /* * No-op implementation of ->fsync for in-memory filesystems. */ int noop_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_fsync); void noop_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length) { /* * There is no page cache to invalidate in the dax case, however * we need this callback defined to prevent falling back to * block_invalidatepage() in do_invalidatepage(). */ } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(noop_invalidatepage); ssize_t noop_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) { /* * iomap based filesystems support direct I/O without need for * this callback. However, it still needs to be set in * inode->a_ops so that open/fcntl know that direct I/O is * generally supported. */ return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(noop_direct_IO); /* Because kfree isn't assignment-compatible with void(void*) ;-/ */ void kfree_link(void *p) { kfree(p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_link); struct inode *alloc_anon_inode(struct super_block *s) { static const struct address_space_operations anon_aops = { .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_no_writeback, }; struct inode *inode = new_inode_pseudo(s); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &anon_aops; /* * Mark the inode dirty from the very beginning, * that way it will never be moved to the dirty * list because mark_inode_dirty() will think * that it already _is_ on the dirty list. */ inode->i_state = I_DIRTY; inode->i_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; inode->i_uid = current_fsuid(); inode->i_gid = current_fsgid(); inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE; inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); return inode; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_anon_inode); /** * simple_nosetlease - generic helper for prohibiting leases * @filp: file pointer * @arg: type of lease to obtain * @flp: new lease supplied for insertion * @priv: private data for lm_setup operation * * Generic helper for filesystems that do not wish to allow leases to be set. * All arguments are ignored and it just returns -EINVAL. */ int simple_nosetlease(struct file *filp, long arg, struct file_lock **flp, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_nosetlease); /** * simple_get_link - generic helper to get the target of "fast" symlinks * @dentry: not used here * @inode: the symlink inode * @done: not used here * * Generic helper for filesystems to use for symlink inodes where a pointer to * the symlink target is stored in ->i_link. NOTE: this isn't normally called, * since as an optimization the path lookup code uses any non-NULL ->i_link * directly, without calling ->get_link(). But ->get_link() still must be set, * to mark the inode_operations as being for a symlink. * * Return: the symlink target */ const char *simple_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { return inode->i_link; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_get_link); const struct inode_operations simple_symlink_inode_operations = { .get_link = simple_get_link, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_symlink_inode_operations); /* * Operations for a permanently empty directory. */ static struct dentry *empty_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } static int empty_dir_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, inode, stat); return 0; } static int empty_dir_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { return -EPERM; } static ssize_t empty_dir_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static const struct inode_operations empty_dir_inode_operations = { .lookup = empty_dir_lookup, .permission = generic_permission, .setattr = empty_dir_setattr, .getattr = empty_dir_getattr, .listxattr = empty_dir_listxattr, }; static loff_t empty_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { /* An empty directory has two entries . and .. at offsets 0 and 1 */ return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence, 2, 2); } static int empty_dir_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { dir_emit_dots(file, ctx); return 0; } static const struct file_operations empty_dir_operations = { .llseek = empty_dir_llseek, .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = empty_dir_readdir, .fsync = noop_fsync, }; void make_empty_dir_inode(struct inode *inode) { set_nlink(inode, 2); inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; inode->i_rdev = 0; inode->i_size = 0; inode->i_blkbits = PAGE_SHIFT; inode->i_blocks = 0; inode->i_op = &empty_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR; inode->i_fop = &empty_dir_operations; } bool is_empty_dir_inode(struct inode *inode) { return (inode->i_fop == &empty_dir_operations) && (inode->i_op == &empty_dir_inode_operations); } #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE /* * Determine if the name of a dentry should be casefolded. * * Return: if names will need casefolding */ static bool needs_casefold(const struct inode *dir) { return IS_CASEFOLDED(dir) && dir->i_sb->s_encoding; } /** * generic_ci_d_compare - generic d_compare implementation for casefolding filesystems * @dentry: dentry whose name we are checking against * @len: len of name of dentry * @str: str pointer to name of dentry * @name: Name to compare against * * Return: 0 if names match, 1 if mismatch, or -ERRNO */ static int generic_ci_d_compare(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name) { const struct dentry *parent = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_parent); const struct inode *dir = READ_ONCE(parent->d_inode); const struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; const struct unicode_map *um = sb->s_encoding; struct qstr qstr = QSTR_INIT(str, len); char strbuf[DNAME_INLINE_LEN]; int ret; if (!dir || !needs_casefold(dir)) goto fallback; /* * If the dentry name is stored in-line, then it may be concurrently * modified by a rename. If this happens, the VFS will eventually retry * the lookup, so it doesn't matter what ->d_compare() returns. * However, it's unsafe to call utf8_strncasecmp() with an unstable * string. Therefore, we have to copy the name into a temporary buffer. */ if (len <= DNAME_INLINE_LEN - 1) { memcpy(strbuf, str, len); strbuf[len] = 0; qstr.name = strbuf; /* prevent compiler from optimizing out the temporary buffer */ barrier(); } ret = utf8_strncasecmp(um, name, &qstr); if (ret >= 0) return ret; if (sb_has_strict_encoding(sb)) return -EINVAL; fallback: if (len != name->len) return 1; return !!memcmp(str, name->name, len); } /** * generic_ci_d_hash - generic d_hash implementation for casefolding filesystems * @dentry: dentry of the parent directory * @str: qstr of name whose hash we should fill in * * Return: 0 if hash was successful or unchanged, and -EINVAL on error */ static int generic_ci_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *str) { const struct inode *dir = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_inode); struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; const struct unicode_map *um = sb->s_encoding; int ret = 0; if (!dir || !needs_casefold(dir)) return 0; ret = utf8_casefold_hash(um, dentry, str); if (ret < 0 && sb_has_strict_encoding(sb)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static const struct dentry_operations generic_ci_dentry_ops = { .d_hash = generic_ci_d_hash, .d_compare = generic_ci_d_compare, }; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION static const struct dentry_operations generic_encrypted_dentry_ops = { .d_revalidate = fscrypt_d_revalidate, }; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) && defined(CONFIG_UNICODE) static const struct dentry_operations generic_encrypted_ci_dentry_ops = { .d_hash = generic_ci_d_hash, .d_compare = generic_ci_d_compare, .d_revalidate = fscrypt_d_revalidate, }; #endif /** * generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops - helper for setting d_ops for given dentry * @dentry: dentry to set ops on * * Casefolded directories need d_hash and d_compare set, so that the dentries * contained in them are handled case-insensitively. Note that these operations * are needed on the parent directory rather than on the dentries in it, and * while the casefolding flag can be toggled on and off on an empty directory, * dentry_operations can't be changed later. As a result, if the filesystem has * casefolding support enabled at all, we have to give all dentries the * casefolding operations even if their inode doesn't have the casefolding flag * currently (and thus the casefolding ops would be no-ops for now). * * Encryption works differently in that the only dentry operation it needs is * d_revalidate, which it only needs on dentries that have the no-key name flag. * The no-key flag can't be set "later", so we don't have to worry about that. * * Finally, to maximize compatibility with overlayfs (which isn't compatible * with certain dentry operations) and to avoid taking an unnecessary * performance hit, we use custom dentry_operations for each possible * combination rather than always installing all operations. */ void generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops(struct dentry *dentry) { #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION bool needs_encrypt_ops = dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE bool needs_ci_ops = dentry->d_sb->s_encoding; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) && defined(CONFIG_UNICODE) if (needs_encrypt_ops && needs_ci_ops) { d_set_d_op(dentry, &generic_encrypted_ci_dentry_ops); return; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION if (needs_encrypt_ops) { d_set_d_op(dentry, &generic_encrypted_dentry_ops); return; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE if (needs_ci_ops) { d_set_d_op(dentry, &generic_ci_dentry_ops); return; } #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops); |
| 80 82 81 81 81 82 82 149 17 149 148 37 17 20 188 189 125 108 37 188 155 63 52 16 63 178 177 55 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* SCTP kernel implementation * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 International Business Machines, Corp. * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp. * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll * * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation * * This abstraction represents an SCTP endpoint. * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com> * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com> * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/random.h> /* get_random_bytes() */ #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <net/sctp/sm.h> /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */ static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work); /* * Initialize the base fields of the endpoint structure. */ static struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_init(struct sctp_endpoint *ep, struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp) { struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct sctp_shared_key *null_key; ep->digest = kzalloc(SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE, gfp); if (!ep->digest) return NULL; ep->asconf_enable = net->sctp.addip_enable; ep->auth_enable = net->sctp.auth_enable; if (ep->auth_enable) { if (sctp_auth_init(ep, gfp)) goto nomem; if (ep->asconf_enable) { sctp_auth_ep_add_chunkid(ep, SCTP_CID_ASCONF); sctp_auth_ep_add_chunkid(ep, SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK); } } /* Initialize the base structure. */ /* What type of endpoint are we? */ ep->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET; /* Initialize the basic object fields. */ refcount_set(&ep->base.refcnt, 1); ep->base.dead = false; /* Create an input queue. */ sctp_inq_init(&ep->base.inqueue); /* Set its top-half handler */ sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&ep->base.inqueue, sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv); /* Initialize the bind addr area */ sctp_bind_addr_init(&ep->base.bind_addr, 0); /* Create the lists of associations. */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->asocs); /* Use SCTP specific send buffer space queues. */ ep->sndbuf_policy = net->sctp.sndbuf_policy; sk->sk_data_ready = sctp_data_ready; sk->sk_write_space = sctp_write_space; sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE); /* Get the receive buffer policy for this endpoint */ ep->rcvbuf_policy = net->sctp.rcvbuf_policy; /* Initialize the secret key used with cookie. */ get_random_bytes(ep->secret_key, sizeof(ep->secret_key)); /* SCTP-AUTH extensions*/ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys); null_key = sctp_auth_shkey_create(0, gfp); if (!null_key) goto nomem_shkey; list_add(&null_key->key_list, &ep->endpoint_shared_keys); /* Add the null key to the endpoint shared keys list and * set the hmcas and chunks pointers. */ ep->prsctp_enable = net->sctp.prsctp_enable; ep->reconf_enable = net->sctp.reconf_enable; ep->ecn_enable = net->sctp.ecn_enable; /* Remember who we are attached to. */ ep->base.sk = sk; ep->base.net = sock_net(sk); sock_hold(ep->base.sk); return ep; nomem_shkey: sctp_auth_free(ep); nomem: kfree(ep->digest); return NULL; } /* Create a sctp_endpoint with all that boring stuff initialized. * Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory. */ struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_endpoint *ep; /* Build a local endpoint. */ ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), gfp); if (!ep) goto fail; if (!sctp_endpoint_init(ep, sk, gfp)) goto fail_init; SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(ep); return ep; fail_init: kfree(ep); fail: return NULL; } /* Add an association to an endpoint. */ void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *ep, struct sctp_association *asoc) { struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk; /* If this is a temporary association, don't bother * since we'll be removing it shortly and don't * want anyone to find it anyway. */ if (asoc->temp) return; /* Now just add it to our list of asocs */ list_add_tail(&asoc->asocs, &ep->asocs); /* Increment the backlog value for a TCP-style listening socket. */ if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING)) sk_acceptq_added(sk); } /* Free the endpoint structure. Delay cleanup until * all users have released their reference count on this structure. */ void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *ep) { ep->base.dead = true; inet_sk_set_state(ep->base.sk, SCTP_SS_CLOSED); /* Unlink this endpoint, so we can't find it again! */ sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep); sctp_endpoint_put(ep); } /* Final destructor for endpoint. */ static void sctp_endpoint_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct sctp_endpoint *ep = container_of(head, struct sctp_endpoint, rcu); struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk; sctp_sk(sk)->ep = NULL; sock_put(sk); kfree(ep); SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep); } static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint *ep) { struct sock *sk; if (unlikely(!ep->base.dead)) { WARN(1, "Attempt to destroy undead endpoint %p!\n", ep); return; } /* Free the digest buffer */ kfree(ep->digest); /* SCTP-AUTH: Free up AUTH releated data such as shared keys * chunks and hmacs arrays that were allocated */ sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys); sctp_auth_free(ep); /* Cleanup. */ sctp_inq_free(&ep->base.inqueue); sctp_bind_addr_free(&ep->base.bind_addr); memset(ep->secret_key, 0, sizeof(ep->secret_key)); sk = ep->base.sk; /* Remove and free the port */ if (sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash) sctp_put_port(sk); call_rcu(&ep->rcu, sctp_endpoint_destroy_rcu); } /* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */ int sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep) { return refcount_inc_not_zero(&ep->base.refcnt); } /* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are * no more references. */ void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *ep) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ep->base.refcnt)) sctp_endpoint_destroy(ep); } /* Is this the endpoint we are looking for? */ struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep, struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *laddr) { struct sctp_endpoint *retval = NULL; if ((htons(ep->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) && net_eq(ep->base.net, net)) { if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep->base.bind_addr, laddr, sctp_sk(ep->base.sk))) retval = ep; } return retval; } /* Find the association that goes with this chunk. * We lookup the transport from hashtable at first, then get association * through t->assoc. */ struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc( const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const union sctp_addr *paddr, struct sctp_transport **transport) { struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL; struct sctp_transport *t; *transport = NULL; /* If the local port is not set, there can't be any associations * on this endpoint. */ if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); t = sctp_epaddr_lookup_transport(ep, paddr); if (!t) goto out; *transport = t; asoc = t->asoc; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return asoc; } /* Look for any peeled off association from the endpoint that matches the * given peer address. */ bool sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const union sctp_addr *paddr) { struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr; struct net *net = ep->base.net; struct sctp_bind_addr *bp; bp = &ep->base.bind_addr; /* This function is called with the socket lock held, * so the address_list can not change. */ list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) { if (sctp_has_association(net, &addr->a, paddr)) return true; } return false; } /* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv(). * This may be called on BH or task time. */ static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work) { struct sctp_endpoint *ep = container_of(work, struct sctp_endpoint, base.inqueue.immediate); struct sctp_association *asoc; struct sock *sk; struct net *net; struct sctp_transport *transport; struct sctp_chunk *chunk; struct sctp_inq *inqueue; union sctp_subtype subtype; enum sctp_state state; int error = 0; int first_time = 1; /* is this the first time through the loop */ if (ep->base.dead) return; asoc = NULL; inqueue = &ep->base.inqueue; sk = ep->base.sk; net = sock_net(sk); while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) { subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type); /* If the first chunk in the packet is AUTH, do special * processing specified in Section 6.3 of SCTP-AUTH spec */ if (first_time && (subtype.chunk == SCTP_CID_AUTH)) { struct sctp_chunkhdr *next_hdr; next_hdr = sctp_inq_peek(inqueue); if (!next_hdr) goto normal; /* If the next chunk is COOKIE-ECHO, skip the AUTH * chunk while saving a pointer to it so we can do * Authentication later (during cookie-echo * processing). */ if (next_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO) { chunk->auth_chunk = skb_clone(chunk->skb, GFP_ATOMIC); chunk->auth = 1; continue; } } normal: /* We might have grown an association since last we * looked, so try again. * * This happens when we've just processed our * COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */ if (NULL == chunk->asoc) { asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep, sctp_source(chunk), &transport); chunk->asoc = asoc; chunk->transport = transport; } state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED; if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth) continue; /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we * know where to send the SACK. */ if (asoc && sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport; else { SCTP_INC_STATS(ep->base.net, SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS); if (asoc) asoc->stats.ictrlchunks++; } if (chunk->transport) chunk->transport->last_time_heard = ktime_get(); error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype, state, ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC); if (error && chunk) chunk->pdiscard = 1; /* Check to see if the endpoint is freed in response to * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop. */ if (!sctp_sk(sk)->ep) break; if (first_time) first_time = 0; } } |
| 460 7 7 343 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_PGALLOC_H #define __ASM_GENERIC_PGALLOC_H #ifdef CONFIG_MMU #define GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO) #define GFP_PGTABLE_USER (GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL | __GFP_ACCOUNT) /** * __pte_alloc_one_kernel - allocate a page for PTE-level kernel page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * This function is intended for architectures that need * anything beyond simple page allocation. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ static inline pte_t *__pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm) { return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_ALLOC_ONE_KERNEL /** * pte_alloc_one_kernel - allocate a page for PTE-level kernel page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm) { return __pte_alloc_one_kernel(mm); } #endif /** * pte_free_kernel - free PTE-level kernel page table page * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * @pte: pointer to the memory containing the page table */ static inline void pte_free_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) { free_page((unsigned long)pte); } /** * __pte_alloc_one - allocate a page for PTE-level user page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * @gfp: GFP flags to use for the allocation * * Allocates a page and runs the pgtable_pte_page_ctor(). * * This function is intended for architectures that need * anything beyond simple page allocation or must have custom GFP flags. * * Return: `struct page` initialized as page table or %NULL on error */ static inline pgtable_t __pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { struct page *pte; pte = alloc_page(gfp); if (!pte) return NULL; if (!pgtable_pte_page_ctor(pte)) { __free_page(pte); return NULL; } return pte; } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_ALLOC_ONE /** * pte_alloc_one - allocate a page for PTE-level user page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * Allocates a page and runs the pgtable_pte_page_ctor(). * * Return: `struct page` initialized as page table or %NULL on error */ static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm) { return __pte_alloc_one(mm, GFP_PGTABLE_USER); } #endif /* * Should really implement gc for free page table pages. This could be * done with a reference count in struct page. */ /** * pte_free - free PTE-level user page table page * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * @pte_page: the `struct page` representing the page table */ static inline void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *pte_page) { pgtable_pte_page_dtor(pte_page); __free_page(pte_page); } #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_ALLOC_ONE /** * pmd_alloc_one - allocate a page for PMD-level page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * Allocates a page and runs the pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(). * Allocations use %GFP_PGTABLE_USER in user context and * %GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL in kernel context. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { struct page *page; gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER; if (mm == &init_mm) gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL; page = alloc_pages(gfp, 0); if (!page) return NULL; if (!pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(page)) { __free_pages(page, 0); return NULL; } return (pmd_t *)page_address(page); } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_FREE static inline void pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { BUG_ON((unsigned long)pmd & (PAGE_SIZE-1)); pgtable_pmd_page_dtor(virt_to_page(pmd)); free_page((unsigned long)pmd); } #endif #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */ #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_ALLOC_ONE /** * pud_alloc_one - allocate a page for PUD-level page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * Allocates a page using %GFP_PGTABLE_USER for user context and * %GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL for kernel context. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER; if (mm == &init_mm) gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL; return (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(gfp); } #endif static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) { BUG_ON((unsigned long)pud & (PAGE_SIZE-1)); free_page((unsigned long)pud); } #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 */ #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGD_FREE static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) { free_page((unsigned long)pgd); } #endif #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_PGALLOC_H */ |
| 387 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * 'raw' table, which is the very first hooked in at PRE_ROUTING and LOCAL_OUT . * * Copyright (C) 2003 Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ip.h> #define RAW_VALID_HOOKS ((1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) | (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT)) static bool raw_before_defrag __read_mostly; MODULE_PARM_DESC(raw_before_defrag, "Enable raw table before defrag"); module_param(raw_before_defrag, bool, 0000); static const struct xt_table packet_raw = { .name = "raw", .valid_hooks = RAW_VALID_HOOKS, .me = THIS_MODULE, .af = NFPROTO_IPV4, .priority = NF_IP_PRI_RAW, }; static const struct xt_table packet_raw_before_defrag = { .name = "raw", .valid_hooks = RAW_VALID_HOOKS, .me = THIS_MODULE, .af = NFPROTO_IPV4, .priority = NF_IP_PRI_RAW_BEFORE_DEFRAG, }; /* The work comes in here from netfilter.c. */ static unsigned int iptable_raw_hook(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ipt_do_table(skb, state, priv); } static struct nf_hook_ops *rawtable_ops __read_mostly; static int iptable_raw_table_init(struct net *net) { struct ipt_replace *repl; const struct xt_table *table = &packet_raw; int ret; if (raw_before_defrag) table = &packet_raw_before_defrag; repl = ipt_alloc_initial_table(table); if (repl == NULL) return -ENOMEM; ret = ipt_register_table(net, table, repl, rawtable_ops); kfree(repl); return ret; } static void __net_exit iptable_raw_net_pre_exit(struct net *net) { ipt_unregister_table_pre_exit(net, "raw"); } static void __net_exit iptable_raw_net_exit(struct net *net) { ipt_unregister_table_exit(net, "raw"); } static struct pernet_operations iptable_raw_net_ops = { .pre_exit = iptable_raw_net_pre_exit, .exit = iptable_raw_net_exit, }; static int __init iptable_raw_init(void) { int ret; const struct xt_table *table = &packet_raw; if (raw_before_defrag) { table = &packet_raw_before_defrag; pr_info("Enabling raw table before defrag\n"); } ret = xt_register_template(table, iptable_raw_table_init); if (ret < 0) return ret; rawtable_ops = xt_hook_ops_alloc(table, iptable_raw_hook); if (IS_ERR(rawtable_ops)) { xt_unregister_template(table); return PTR_ERR(rawtable_ops); } ret = register_pernet_subsys(&iptable_raw_net_ops); if (ret < 0) { xt_unregister_template(table); kfree(rawtable_ops); return ret; } return ret; } static void __exit iptable_raw_fini(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&iptable_raw_net_ops); kfree(rawtable_ops); xt_unregister_template(&packet_raw); } module_init(iptable_raw_init); module_exit(iptable_raw_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 4391 4391 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM workqueue #if !defined(_TRACE_WORKQUEUE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_WORKQUEUE_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> struct pool_workqueue; /** * workqueue_queue_work - called when a work gets queued * @req_cpu: the requested cpu * @pwq: pointer to struct pool_workqueue * @work: pointer to struct work_struct * * This event occurs when a work is queued immediately or once a * delayed work is actually queued on a workqueue (ie: once the delay * has been reached). */ TRACE_EVENT(workqueue_queue_work, TP_PROTO(unsigned int req_cpu, struct pool_workqueue *pwq, struct work_struct *work), TP_ARGS(req_cpu, pwq, work), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, work ) __field( void *, function) __string( workqueue, pwq->wq->name) __field( unsigned int, req_cpu ) __field( unsigned int, cpu ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->work = work; __entry->function = work->func; __assign_str(workqueue, pwq->wq->name); __entry->req_cpu = req_cpu; __entry->cpu = pwq->pool->cpu; ), TP_printk("work struct=%p function=%ps workqueue=%s req_cpu=%u cpu=%u", __entry->work, __entry->function, __get_str(workqueue), __entry->req_cpu, __entry->cpu) ); /** * workqueue_activate_work - called when a work gets activated * @work: pointer to struct work_struct * * This event occurs when a queued work is put on the active queue, * which happens immediately after queueing unless @max_active limit * is reached. */ TRACE_EVENT(workqueue_activate_work, TP_PROTO(struct work_struct *work), TP_ARGS(work), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, work ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->work = work; ), TP_printk("work struct %p", __entry->work) ); /** * workqueue_execute_start - called immediately before the workqueue callback * @work: pointer to struct work_struct * * Allows to track workqueue execution. */ TRACE_EVENT(workqueue_execute_start, TP_PROTO(struct work_struct *work), TP_ARGS(work), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, work ) __field( void *, function) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->work = work; __entry->function = work->func; ), TP_printk("work struct %p: function %ps", __entry->work, __entry->function) ); /** * workqueue_execute_end - called immediately after the workqueue callback * @work: pointer to struct work_struct * @function: pointer to worker function * * Allows to track workqueue execution. */ TRACE_EVENT(workqueue_execute_end, TP_PROTO(struct work_struct *work, work_func_t function), TP_ARGS(work, function), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, work ) __field( void *, function) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->work = work; __entry->function = function; ), TP_printk("work struct %p: function %ps", __entry->work, __entry->function) ); #endif /* _TRACE_WORKQUEUE_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 93 93 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include "internal.h" /* * /proc/self: */ static const char *proc_self_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { struct pid_namespace *ns = proc_pid_ns(inode->i_sb); pid_t tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current, ns); char *name; if (!tgid) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); /* max length of unsigned int in decimal + NULL term */ name = kmalloc(10 + 1, dentry ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!name)) return dentry ? ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) : ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); sprintf(name, "%u", tgid); set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, name); return name; } static const struct inode_operations proc_self_inode_operations = { .get_link = proc_self_get_link, }; static unsigned self_inum __ro_after_init; int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *s) { struct inode *root_inode = d_inode(s->s_root); struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(s); struct dentry *self; int ret = -ENOMEM; inode_lock(root_inode); self = d_alloc_name(s->s_root, "self"); if (self) { struct inode *inode = new_inode(s); if (inode) { inode->i_ino = self_inum; inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO; inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; inode->i_op = &proc_self_inode_operations; d_add(self, inode); ret = 0; } else { dput(self); } } inode_unlock(root_inode); if (ret) pr_err("proc_fill_super: can't allocate /proc/self\n"); else fs_info->proc_self = self; return ret; } void __init proc_self_init(void) { proc_alloc_inum(&self_inum); } |
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